WO2024016218A1 - 一种多级调节的伸缩灯 - Google Patents

一种多级调节的伸缩灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024016218A1
WO2024016218A1 PCT/CN2022/106782 CN2022106782W WO2024016218A1 WO 2024016218 A1 WO2024016218 A1 WO 2024016218A1 CN 2022106782 W CN2022106782 W CN 2022106782W WO 2024016218 A1 WO2024016218 A1 WO 2024016218A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
telescopic sleeve
telescopic
lamp
sleeve
outer frame
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/106782
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赖勇清
廖龙金
Original Assignee
福建永德吉灯业股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 福建永德吉灯业股份有限公司 filed Critical 福建永德吉灯业股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/106782 priority Critical patent/WO2024016218A1/zh
Publication of WO2024016218A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024016218A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of telescopic lamps, and in particular to a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp.
  • the utility model provides:
  • a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp including a screw lamp cap, a first telescopic sleeve, a second telescopic sleeve, a third telescopic sleeve, a fixed component, an outer frame, a lighting unit and a lamp body.
  • the screw lamp cap has The bottom end is connected to the top end of the first telescopic sleeve, the first telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the second telescopic sleeve, and the second telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the third telescopic sleeve.
  • the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeve and the second telescopic sleeve are respectively provided with fixed components for limiting the stretching length of the telescopic lamp, and the lighting unit is arranged inside the lamp body, so
  • the outer frame is connected to the lamp body through a rotatable assembly, the top of the outer frame is connected to the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve, and the lighting unit is electrically connected to the screw lamp holder through wires.
  • the outer wall of the first telescopic sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the second telescopic sleeve, and the outer wall of the second telescopic sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the third telescopic sleeve.
  • the fixing component includes an elastic fixing ring, and the elastic fixing rings are respectively arranged outside the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeve and the second telescopic sleeve.
  • the elastic fixing rings are connected to the inner walls of the second telescopic sleeve and the third telescopic sleeve respectively.
  • an outwardly protruding first rib is provided on the outside of the first telescopic sleeve, and the first rib is in contact with a gap between two adjacent ribs on the inner side of the second telescopic sleeve.
  • a second rib protruding outward is provided on the outside of the second telescopic sleeve, and the second rib is in contact with the gap between two adjacent ribs provided on the inner side of the third telescopic sleeve.
  • the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve is connected to the top end of the outer frame through a rotatable assembly.
  • the rotatable component includes an annular protrusion and an annular groove.
  • the annular protrusion is provided at the top of the outer frame, and the annular groove is provided inside the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve.
  • the rotatable component includes a rotation axis, the rotation axis is disposed on both sides of the central cavity of the outer frame, and the lamp body rotates around the rotation axis.
  • support bars are provided oppositely on both sides of the central cavity of the outer frame, and the rotation axes are respectively provided inside the support bars for fixing the position of the lamp body, and the distance between the support bars and the Lamp body size matches.
  • the lampshade of the lamp body is an arc-shaped lampshade.
  • the multi-level connection telescopic structure formed by the first telescopic sleeve, the second telescopic sleeve and the third telescopic sleeve allows the overall telescopic length of the telescopic lamp to be adjusted in a wider range, improving applicability and convenience.
  • the main body of the lamp can be rotated at a certain angle in the outer frame of the telescopic lamp, so that the lighting unit in the main body of the lamp can be tilted at a certain angle, making it easy to adjust the angle of the light source.
  • Figure 1 is a fully retracted state of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a fully stretched state of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a lamp holder of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the lamp body of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fully extended state of the telescopic lamp according to the embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fully extended state of the telescopic lamp according to another embodiment of the specific embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of a fixed component of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a rotatable component of a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp according to the specific embodiment.
  • an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application.
  • the word “embodiment” appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or correlation with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
  • the term "and/or” is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, such as A and/or B, indicating: A exists, B exists, and both exist at the same time. There are three situations A and B.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects are a type of "or" logical relationship.
  • the terms “includes,” “includes,” “has,” or other similar expressions used in the statements are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, and these expressions do not exclude Additional elements may also be present in a process, method, or product that includes stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not expressly listed. , or also includes elements inherent to the process, method or product.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be a communication connection. Indirect connection through an intermediary; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements.
  • This embodiment provides a multi-level adjustable telescopic lamp, which includes a screw cap 1, a first telescopic sleeve 2, a second telescopic sleeve 3, a third telescopic sleeve 4, and a fixed component. 5.
  • the telescopic sleeve is hollow cylindrical.
  • the bottom end of the screw cap 1 is connected to the top end of the first telescopic sleeve 2.
  • the first telescopic sleeve 2 is slidingly connected to the second telescopic sleeve 3.
  • the second telescopic sleeve The tube 3 is slidably connected to the third telescopic sleeve 4, and the top of the outer frame is connected to the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve.
  • a multi-level telescopic structure is formed by the first telescopic sleeve 2, the second telescopic sleeve 3 and the third telescopic sleeve 4, which increases the telescopic length of the telescopic lamp and can satisfy the need for a larger distance between the lamp holder and the suspended ceiling in the ceiling hole. Range of telescopic lights for installation.
  • the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeve 2 and the second telescopic sleeve 3 are respectively provided with fixing components 5 for limiting the stretching length of the telescopic lamp and preventing the second telescopic sleeve from protruding from the first telescopic sleeve. , and also prevent the third telescopic sleeve from protruding from the second telescopic sleeve.
  • the lighting unit 7 is arranged inside the lamp body 8.
  • the outer frame 6 and the lamp body 8 are connected through a rotatable assembly 9, so that the lamp body can be deflected in the outer frame and the illumination angle of the lamp body can be changed. , thus facilitating the adjustment of the illumination angle.
  • the lighting unit is electrically connected to the screw lamp holder through wires.
  • the length of the wire is slightly larger than the distance from the screw lamp holder to the lighting unit when it is fully extended.
  • the wire is generally a soft wire.
  • the wire can be twisted and placed in the contracted telescopic sleeve. Then a part of the wire length should be reserved for the deflection of the lamp body in the outer frame. Since the main body of the lamp of the present invention is only deflected in the outer frame, and the angle is not very large, the need for rotation can be met as long as the wire is reserved longer. Of course, there must be a gap between the lamp body and the outer frame bracket to meet the deflection needs and accommodate wires.
  • the screw lamp holder is first threadedly connected to the preset lamp holder (usually the lamp holder in the ceiling hole), and the first telescopic sleeve 2 and the second telescopic sleeve 2 are adjusted according to the actual use requirements.
  • the stretching lengths of the telescopic sleeve 3 and the third telescopic sleeve 4 enable the lamp body to cover the ceiling hole.
  • the rotation of the rotatable component 9 causes the lamp body 8 to deflect, thereby adjusting the illumination angle of the lighting unit 7, making the telescopic lamp suitable for more complex usage scenarios, such as the needs of different lighting areas.
  • the separate structure of the lamp body 8 and the outer frame 6 makes it easy to disassemble and replace the lamp body 8 during maintenance.
  • the telescopic lamp can be further configured to have three or more levels of telescopic adjustment (for example, four levels, a telescopic sleeve needs to be added), so that the telescopic length is longer and can adapt to more diverse installation requirements.
  • the inner diameter of the telescopic contact part in the middle of each telescopic sleeve is the same, and the outer diameter in the middle is also the same. In this way, during the telescopic process, the distance between the telescopic sleeves is not the same. will change, which can make the telescopic structure stable.
  • the outer wall of the first telescopic sleeve 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the second telescopic sleeve 3, and the outer wall of the second telescopic sleeve 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the third telescopic sleeve 4, so that The overall telescopic structure is more stable during the telescopic process.
  • the fixing component 5 is used to limit the telescopic position. As shown in Figure 7, it can include an outer rim 53 and an inner convex edge 54.
  • the outer rim 53 is arranged on the top inner circumference of the outer telescopic sleeve, and the inner convex edge 53 is arranged on the top inner periphery of the outer telescopic sleeve.
  • the edge 54 is arranged on the bottom periphery of the inner telescopic sleeve, so that when stretched to the maximum length, the inner inner convex edge 54 can press against the outer edge 53, thereby preventing the inner telescopic sleeve from coming from the outside. protruded from the telescopic sleeve.
  • the outer edge 53 can be implemented in other forms, such as the upper end of the second telescopic sleeve 3 and the upper end of the third telescopic sleeve 4 shrinking inward respectively, so that the telescopic lamp can be fully stretched.
  • the outer edge 53 when being connected to the upper end of the fixing component 5 of the first telescopic sleeve 2 and the upper end of the fixing component 5 of the second telescopic sleeve 3 respectively, to avoid excessive stretching due to misoperation during stretching, which may cause separation of the telescopic structure and cause damage to the telescopic lamp.
  • the fixing component 5 further includes an elastic fixing ring 50, which is disposed outside the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeve 2 and the second telescopic sleeve 3 respectively.
  • the elastic fixing rings 50 at the bottom ends of the two telescopic sleeves 3 are connected to the inner walls of the second telescopic sleeve 3 and the third telescopic sleeve 4 respectively.
  • the elastic fixing rings 50 deform both sides.
  • the side contact surface generates force to fix the relative positions of the first telescopic sleeve 2 and the second telescopic sleeve 3 and the relative positions of the second telescopic sleeve 3 and the third telescopic sleeve 4, ultimately allowing the telescopic lamp to be realized
  • the telescopic length can be adjusted and fixed at will.
  • an outwardly protruding first rib 20 is provided on the outside of the first telescopic sleeve 2 , and the first rib 20 is in contact with the gap between two adjacent ribs on the inner side of the second telescopic sleeve 3 .
  • an outwardly protruding second rib 30 is provided on the outside of the second telescopic sleeve 3, and the second rib 30 is in contact with the gap between two adjacent ribs on the inner side of the third telescopic sleeve 4.
  • the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve 4 and the top end of the outer frame 6 are connected through a rotatable assembly 10 so that the outer frame 6 is rotatable.
  • a rotatable assembly 10 In this way, combined with the rotatable assembly, more angles can be adjusted.
  • an opening is provided at the center of the top of the outer frame 6 for passing wires.
  • the top end of the outer frame can be directly connected to the rotatable component 10, as shown in Figure 5, or in some embodiments, can be connected through a connecting column, as shown in Figure 6.
  • the rotatable component does not rotate 360 degrees, but has a limited internal structure (such as a small protrusion at the contact position of the third telescopic sleeve and the outer frame respectively, and rotates to a certain angle.
  • the two protrusions will resist and cannot continue to rotate), so that after the rotation reaches a certain angle, the limiting structure will limit the position to avoid 360-degree rotation.
  • you want to achieve 360-degree rotation you only need to add a rotary electrical connector at the rotatable component 10, and then disconnect the wires in the middle and connect them through the rotary electrical connector. In this way, you can achieve 360-degree rotation without worrying about wire entanglement.
  • the rotatable component 10 only needs to be able to realize mutual rotation between the two, for example, it can be realized through a rotating shaft and a sleeve.
  • the rotatable component 10 includes an annular protrusion 100 and an annular groove 101.
  • the annular protrusion 100 is placed in the annular groove 101 to realize the rotation of the outer frame 6.
  • the utility model does not limit the arrangement positions of the annular protrusion 100 and the annular groove 101.
  • the annular protrusion 100 is disposed at the top of the outer frame, and the annular groove 101 is disposed inside the bottom end of the third telescopic sleeve 4.
  • the structure is more compact and facilitates the rotation of the outer frame 6.
  • the present invention does not limit the sequence of the inner and outer couplings of the telescopic sleeves.
  • the first telescopic sleeve can be at the outermost position, and the other telescopic sleeves are arranged inside in sequence (this is a preferred embodiment); or the first telescopic sleeve can be at the outermost position. Inside, other telescopic sleeves are arranged in sequence on the outside.
  • the rotatable component only needs to be able to achieve deflection.
  • it can be a universal ball head connection, that is, the outer frame can be set into a spherical groove slightly larger than a hemisphere, the main body of the lamp is a ball head, and the main body of the lamp is placed in the spherical groove.
  • the rotatable component 9 includes a rotation axis 90 , which is disposed on both sides of the central cavity of the outer frame 6 . The lamp body rotates around the rotation axis 90 , and the lamp body rotates around the rotation axis 90 .
  • the main body 8 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 90, and there is a gap between the top of the lamp main body 8 and the inside of the top of the outer frame 6.
  • the lamp main body 8 can rotate at a certain angle. At this time, in conjunction with the rotation of the outer frame 6, the illumination angle can be adjusted. Adjustment, increased applicability.
  • support bars 11 are provided on both sides of the central cavity of the outer frame 6 opposite each other, and the rotation shafts 90 are respectively provided inside the support bars 11 for fixing the position of the lamp body 8.
  • the support bars The spacing 11 matches the size of the lamp body 8.
  • the support bars 11 can be made of plastic, and the overall structural material of the present invention can also be made of plastic. A certain deformation can be achieved through the support strip, which can withstand the lamp body so that the rotation axis is placed inside the lamp body, making the connection between the lamp body 8 and the outer frame 6 more stable and avoiding possible contact with the outer frame when the lamp body 8 is rotated. 6 separation.
  • the lighting unit is an LED lighting unit, making the telescopic lamp more energy-saving.
  • the LED unit generally also includes a rectifier module, which can be installed in the main body of the lamp.
  • the lampshade 12 of the lamp body 8 is a circular lampshade, which makes the light radiate more uniformly into the space, improves the uniformity of illumination, and increases the space inside the lampshade 12, which can effectively slow down the temperature rise inside the lamp body 8. Extend the life of lighting units.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

一种多级调节的伸缩灯,包括螺口灯头(1)、第一伸缩套管(2)、第二伸缩套管(3)、第三伸缩套管(4)、固定组件(5)、外架(6)、照明单元(7)和灯主体(8),螺口灯头(1)的底端与第一伸缩套管(2)的顶端相连接,第一伸缩套管(2)与第二伸缩套管(3)滑动套接,第二伸缩套管(3)与第三伸缩套管(4)滑动套接,第一伸缩套管(2)和第二伸缩套管(3)的底端分别设置有固定组件(5),通过设置三级伸缩结构,解决伸缩灯在伸缩时,由于伸缩范围有限,在吊顶开口灯具的深度超过伸缩灯最大伸长长度时,造成无法进行替换的问题。

Description

一种多级调节的伸缩灯 技术领域
本实用新型涉及伸缩灯技术领域,尤其涉及一种多级调节的伸缩灯。
背景技术
目前市场上依然大量存在螺纹灯以及螺纹灯座,普通的灯泡无法灵活的调节照明方向,并且灯的安装高度受限于灯座。目前市场上存在可伸缩的灯具,在实际应用中,现有的伸缩灯可伸缩的范围不足应对更严苛的使用需求,例如对深度较深的吊顶开口灯具进行替换时,无法进一步的提供更大范围的伸缩,导致无法替换。并且受限于固定的灯座,伸缩灯的照射角度无法调节,无法满足使用需求。
实用新型内容
为此,针对现有技术中调节装置存在的问题需要提供一种多级调节的伸缩灯,解决现有的伸缩灯在用于不同深度的吊顶开口灯具的替换时,可能发生由于伸缩长度不足,无法进行替换,并且伸缩灯的照射角度无法调节的问题。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了:
一种多级调节的伸缩灯,包括螺口灯头、第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管、第三伸缩套管、固定组件、外架、照明单元和灯主体,所述螺口灯头的底端与所述第一伸缩套管的顶端相连接,所述第一伸缩套管与所述第二伸缩套管滑动套接,所述第二伸缩套管与所述第三伸缩套管滑动套接,所述第一伸缩套管和所述第二伸缩套管的底端分别设置有固定组件,用于限制伸缩灯的拉伸长度,所述照明单元设置于所述灯主体内部,所述外架与所述灯主体通过可转动组件连接,所述外架的顶部与所述第三伸缩套的底端连接,所述照明 单元通过导线与所述螺口灯头电连接。
优选的,所述第一伸缩套管的外壁与所述第二伸缩套管的内壁接触,所述第二伸缩套管的外壁与所述第三伸缩套管的内壁接触。
优选的,所述固定组件包括弹性固定环,所述弹性固定环分别设置于第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管的底端外侧,第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管的底端的弹性固定环分别与第二伸缩套管、第三伸缩套管的内壁相接。
优选的,第一伸缩套管外侧设置有向外凸起的第一棱,所述第一棱与设置在所述第二伸缩套管内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触,所述第二伸缩套管外侧设置有向外凸起的第二棱,所述第二棱与设置在所述第三伸缩套管内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触。
优选的,所述第三伸缩套管的底端与所述外架的顶端通过可旋转组件连接。
优选的,所述可旋转组件包括环形凸起和环形凹槽。
优选的,所述环形凸起设置于外架顶端,所述环形凹槽设置于第三伸缩套管的底端内侧。
优选的,所述可转动组件包括转动轴,所述转动轴设置于所述外架的中心空腔的两侧,所述灯主体绕所述转动轴转动。
优选的,所述外架的中心空腔两侧相对地设置有支撑条,所述转动轴分别设置于支撑条内侧,用于固定所述灯主体的位置,所述支撑条的间距与所述灯主体尺寸相匹配。
优选的,所述灯主体的灯罩为弧形灯罩。
区别于现有技术,上述技术方案具有以下有益效果:
1、通过第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管和第三伸缩套管形成的多级连接伸缩结构,使伸缩灯整体伸缩长度得到更大范围的调节,提高了适用性和便利性。
2、通过可转动组件,灯主体可在伸缩灯的外架内转动一定角度,使得灯 主体内的照明单元可倾斜一定角度,便于对光源照射角度进行调节。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型实施例的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,并不构成对本实用新型实施例的限定。在附图中:
图1为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯全收缩状态;
图2为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯全拉伸状态;
图3为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯的灯架的结构图;
图4为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯的灯主体的结构图;
图5为具体实施方式所述一实施例的伸缩灯的全拉伸状态的截面图;
图6为具体实施方式所述另一实施例的伸缩灯的全拉伸状态的截面图;
图7为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯的固定组件的局部放大图;
图8为具体实施方式所述一种多级调节的伸缩灯的可旋转组件的局部放大图。
附图标记说明:
1、螺口灯头;
2、第一伸缩套管;
20、第一棱;
3、第二伸缩套管;
30、第二棱;
4、第三伸缩套管;
5、固定组件;
50、弹性固定环;
6、外架;
7、照明单元;
8、灯主体;
9、可转动组件;
90、转动轴;
10、可旋转组件;
100、环形凸起;
101、环形凹槽;
11、支撑条;
12、灯罩;
具体实施方式
为详细说明技术方案的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合具体实施例并配合附图详予说明。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中各个位置出现的“实施例”一词并不一定指代相同的实施例,亦不特别限定其与其它实施例之间的独立性或关联性。原则上,在本申请中,只要不存在技术矛盾或冲突,各实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以以任意方式进行组合,以形成相应的可实施的技术方案。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的技术术语的含义与本申请所属技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同;本文中对相关术语的使用只是为了描述具体的实施例,而不是旨在限制本申请。
在本申请的描述中,用语“和/或”是用于描述对象之间逻辑关系的表述,表示可以存在三种关系,例如A和/或B,表示:存在A,存在B,以及同时存在A和B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一类“或”的逻辑关系。
在本申请中,诸如“第一”和“第二”之类的用语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的数量、主次或顺序等关系。
在没有更多限制的情况下,在本申请中,语句中所使用的“包括”、“包含”、“具有”或者其他类似的表述,意在涵盖非排他性的包含,这些表述并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者产品中还可以存在另外的要素,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者产品中不仅可以包括那些限定的要素,而且还可以包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者还包括为这种过程、方法或者产品所固有的要素。
与《审查指南》中的理解相同,在本申请中,“大于”、“小于”、“超过”等表述理解为不包括本数;“以上”、“以下”、“以内”等表述理解为包括本数。此外,在本申请实施例的描述中“多个”的含义是两个以上(包括两个),与之类似的与“多”相关的表述亦做此类理解,例如“多组”、“多次”等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请实施例的描述中,所使用的与空间相关的表述,诸如“中心”“纵向”“横向”“长度”“宽度”“厚度”“上”“下”“前”“后”“左”“右”“竖直”“水平”“垂直”“顶”“底”“内”“外”“顺时针”“逆时针”“轴向”“径向”“周向”等,所指示的方位或位置关系是基于具体实施例或附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请的具体实施例或便于读者理解,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或部件必须具有特定的位置、特定的方位、或以特定的方位构造或操作,因此不能理解为对本申请实施例的限制。
除非另有明确的规定或限定,在本申请实施例的描述中,所使用的“安装”“相连”“连接”“固定”“设置”等用语应做广义理解。例如,所述“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体设置;其可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,也可以是通信连接;其可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连;其可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用 关系。对于本申请所属技术领域的技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述用语在本申请实施例中的具体含义。
请参阅图1到图8,本实施例提供一种多级调节的伸缩灯,包括螺口灯头1、第一伸缩套管2、第二伸缩套管3、第三伸缩套管4、固定组件5、外架6、照明单元7、灯主体8和可转动组件9,优选地,伸缩套管为空心圆柱形。所述螺口灯头1的底端与所述第一伸缩套管2的顶端相连接,所述第一伸缩套管2与所述第二伸缩套管3滑动套接,所述第二伸缩套管3与所述第三伸缩套管4滑动套接,所述外架的顶部与所述第三伸缩套的底端连接。通过第一伸缩套管2、第二伸缩套管3和第三伸缩套管4形成多级可伸缩结构,增加伸缩灯的可伸缩长度,可以满足吊顶孔内的灯头与吊顶之间间距更大范围的伸缩灯的安装。所述第一伸缩套管2和所述第二伸缩套管3的底端分别设置有固定组件5,用于限制伸缩灯的拉伸长度,避免第二伸缩套管从第一伸缩套管内脱出,也避免第三伸缩套管从所述第二伸缩套管内脱出。所述照明单元7设置于所述灯主体8内部,所述外架6与所述灯主体8通过可转动组件9连接,这样灯主体可以实现在外架内的偏转,可以改变灯主体的照射角度,从而便于照射角度的调节。所述照明单元通过导线与所述螺口灯头电连接。其中,导线的长度略大于完全伸长时螺口灯头到照明单元的距离,导线一般采用软线,伸缩灯在收缩的时候,导线可以扭曲并置于收缩后的伸缩套管内。而后导线长度也要预留一部分长度给灯主体在外架内的偏转。由于本实用新型的灯主体在外架内仅仅是偏转,角度并非很大,所以只要将导线预留长一些即可满足转动需要。当然灯主体与外架支架要有间隔,即可以满足偏转需要,又可以容置导线。
本实用新型在实际使用时,先将螺口灯头与预设的灯座(一般是吊顶孔内的灯座)进行螺纹连接,并根据实际情景的使用需求调整第一伸缩套管2、第二伸缩套管3、第三伸缩套管4的拉伸长度,使得灯主体盖在吊顶孔处。当然在进行吊顶开口灯具的替换时,还可以先调节伸缩灯的伸缩长度,再将伸 缩灯螺旋连接至灯座。安装完成后,通过可转动组件9的转动使得灯主体8偏转,达到对照明单元7的照射角度进行调整的目的,可使伸缩灯适用于更复杂的使用场景,如不同的照明区域的需求。并且灯主体8与外架6的分体结构使得在维修时便于对灯主体8进行拆卸替换。
本实用新型进一步地,伸缩灯可进一步设置为三级以上(如四级,则需要再增加一个伸缩套管)的伸缩调节,这样伸缩长度更长,可以适应更多样的安装需求。
在本实用新型中,为了实现伸缩,每个伸缩套管中间用于伸缩接触部分的内径是相同的,且中间的外径也是相同的,这样在伸缩过程,伸缩套管相互之间的间距不会变化,可以使得伸缩结构稳定。优选的,所述第一伸缩套管2的外壁与所述第二伸缩套管3的内壁接触,所述第二伸缩套管3的外壁与所述第三伸缩套管4的内壁接触,使得伸缩过程中整体伸缩结构更加稳定。
在本实用新型中,固定组件5用于限制伸缩的位置,如图7所示,可以包括外套沿53和内凸沿54,外套沿53设置在在外的伸缩套管的顶部内周,内凸沿54设置在在内的伸缩套管的底部外周,这样在拉伸到最大长度的时候,在内的内凸沿54可以顶在外套沿53上,从而避免可以在内的伸缩套管从在外的伸缩套管内脱出。在某些实施例中,外套沿53可以采用其他形式实现,如所述第二伸缩套管3的上端和所述第三伸缩套管4的上端分别向内收缩,用于伸缩灯完全拉伸时,分别与第一伸缩套管2的固定组件5上端和第二伸缩套管3的固定组件5上端相接,避免拉伸时误操作过度拉伸,导致伸缩结构分离对伸缩灯造成损伤。优选的,所述固定组件5还包括弹性固定环50,所述弹性固定环50分别设置于第一伸缩套管2、第二伸缩套管3的底端外侧,第一伸缩套管2、第二伸缩套管3的底端的弹性固定环50分别与第二伸缩套管3、第三伸缩套管4的内壁相接,弹性固定环50在伸缩灯的伸缩过程中,通过自身的形变对两侧接触面产生作用力,使得第一伸缩套管2与第二伸缩套管3的相对位置以及第二伸缩套管3与第三伸缩套管4的相对位置实现固 定,最终使得伸缩灯可以实现伸缩长度的任意调节和固定。
优选的,第一伸缩套管2外侧设置有向外凸起的第一棱20,所述第一棱20与设置在所述第二伸缩套管3内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触,所述第二伸缩套管3外侧设置有向外凸起的第二棱30,所述第二棱30与设置在所述第三伸缩套管4内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触,通过棱与空隙的连接,使得伸缩灯在伸缩式不会由于操作原因出现偏移,并且由于减少了表面接触,减少摩擦力避免了伸缩出现卡顿的问题。
优选的,所述第三伸缩套管4的底端与所述外架6的顶端通过可旋转组件10连接,使得外架6可旋转,这样与可转动组件结合起来,可以更多角度地调节光源照射方向,外架6顶端中心设置有开口,用于穿过电线。外架的顶端可以直接与可旋转组件10连接,如图5所示,或者在某些实施例中,可以通过一个连接柱进行连接,如图6所示。这里需要说明的是,为了避免导线缠绕,可旋转组件并非360度旋转的,内部设置有限位结构(如分别在第三伸缩套管和外架接触位置设置个小凸起,转动到一定角度,两个凸起会顶住无法继续转动),使得转动到一定角度后,限位结构就会限位,避免360度旋转。当然,如果要实现360旋转,只需要在可旋转组件10处加个旋转电接头即可,而后导线中间断开通过旋转电接头连接即可,这样可以实现360转动而不必担心电线缠绕。
可旋转组件10只要能实现二者相互旋转即可,如可以通过转轴和轴套实现。优选的,所述可旋转组件10包括环形凸起100和环形凹槽101,环形凸起100置于所述环形凹槽101内,实现外架6的旋转。
本实用新型不限定环形凸起100和环形凹槽101的设置位置,优选地所述环形凸起100设置于外架顶端,所述环形凹槽101设置于第三伸缩套管4的底端内侧,结构更加紧凑,便于外架6旋转。同时本实用新型不限定伸缩套管的内外套接顺序,可以是第一伸缩套管在最外面,其他伸缩套管依次设置在内部(此为优选实施例);或者第一伸缩套管在最里面,其他伸缩套管依 次设置在外部。
可转动组件只要能实现偏转即可,如可以是万向球头连接,即外架可以设置成略大于半球的球形凹槽,灯主体为球头,灯主体置于球形凹槽内,即可以实现偏转。在某些实施例中,所述可转动组件9包括转动轴90,所述转动轴90设置于所述外架6中心空腔的两侧,所述灯主体绕所述转动轴90转动,灯主体8设置于转动轴90中间,且灯主体8的顶端与外架6顶端内侧之间有空隙,灯主体8可以进行一定角度的转动,此时配合外架6的旋转,可以实现照射角度的调节,增加了适用性。
优选的,所述外架6的中心空腔两侧相对地设置有支撑条11,所述转动轴90分别设置于支撑条11内侧,用于固定所述灯主体8的位置,所述支撑条11的间距与所述灯主体8尺寸相匹配,所述支撑条11可以塑料,本实用新型的整体的结构材料也可以是塑料。通过支撑条可以实现一定的形变,可以顶住灯主体,使得转动轴置于灯主体内,使得灯主体8与外架6的连接更加稳固,避免在对灯主体8进行转动时可能与外架6分离。
优选的,所述照明单元为LED灯照明单元,使得伸缩灯更加节能。LED单元一般还包括整流模块,整流模块可以设置在灯主体内。
优选的,所述灯主体8的灯罩12为圆形灯罩,使得灯光更均匀的向空间发散,提高照射均匀性,并且增加了灯罩12内部的空间,可有效减缓灯主体8内部的温度上升,延长照明单元的使用寿命。
需要说明的是,尽管在本文中已经对上述各实施例进行了描述,但并非因此限制本实用新型的专利保护范围。因此,基于本实用新型的创新理念,对本文所述实施例进行的变更和修改,或利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,直接或间接地将以上技术方案运用在其他相关的技术领域,均包括在本实用新型专利的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:包括螺口灯头、第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管、第三伸缩套管、固定组件、外架、照明单元和灯主体,所述螺口灯头的底端与所述第一伸缩套管的顶端相连接,所述第一伸缩套管与所述第二伸缩套管滑动套接,所述第二伸缩套管与所述第三伸缩套管滑动套接,所述第一伸缩套管和所述第二伸缩套管的底端分别设置有固定组件,用于限制伸缩灯的拉伸长度,所述照明单元设置于所述灯主体内部,所述外架与所述灯主体通过可转动组件连接,所述外架的顶部与所述第三伸缩套的底端连接,所述照明单元通过导线与所述螺口灯头电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述第一伸缩套管的外壁与所述第二伸缩套管的内壁接触,所述第二伸缩套管的外壁与所述第三伸缩套管的内壁接触。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述固定组件包括弹性固定环,所述弹性固定环分别设置于第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管的底端外侧,第一伸缩套管、第二伸缩套管的底端的弹性固定环分别与第二伸缩套管、第三伸缩套管的内壁相接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:第一伸缩套管外侧设置有向外凸起的第一棱,所述第一棱与设置在所述第二伸缩套管内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触,所述第二伸缩套管外侧设置有向外凸起的第二棱,所述第二棱与设置在所述第三伸缩套管内侧相邻两个棱之间的空隙互相接触。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述第三伸缩套管的底端与所述外架的顶端通过可旋转组件连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述可旋转组件包括环形凸起和环形凹槽。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述环形凸起设置于外架顶端,所述环形凹槽设置于第三伸缩套管的底端内侧。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述可转动组件包括转动轴,所述转动轴设置于所述外架的中心空腔的两侧,所述灯主体绕所述转动轴转动。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述外架的中心空腔两侧相对地设置有支撑条,所述转动轴分别设置于支撑条内侧,用于固定所述灯主体的位置,所述支撑条的间距与所述灯主体尺寸相匹配。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多级调节的伸缩灯,其特征在于:所述灯主体的灯罩为弧形灯罩。
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