WO2024014716A1 - Heterocyclic compound, organic light-emitting device comprising same, and composition for organic layer - Google Patents
Heterocyclic compound, organic light-emitting device comprising same, and composition for organic layer Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024014716A1 WO2024014716A1 PCT/KR2023/008044 KR2023008044W WO2024014716A1 WO 2024014716 A1 WO2024014716 A1 WO 2024014716A1 KR 2023008044 W KR2023008044 W KR 2023008044W WO 2024014716 A1 WO2024014716 A1 WO 2024014716A1
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- heterocyclic compound
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005920 sec-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001935 tetracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005247 tetrazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004305 thiazinyl group Chemical group S1NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005033 thiopyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006617 triphenylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D407/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00
- C07D407/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D405/00 containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/636—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising heteroaromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/654—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6576—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only sulfur in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. benzothiophene
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds, organic light-emitting devices containing the same, and compositions for organic material layers.
- Organic light emitting devices are a type of self-emitting display devices and have the advantages of a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and fast response speed.
- Organic light-emitting devices have a structure in which an organic thin film is placed between two electrodes. When voltage is applied to an organic light emitting device with this structure, electrons and holes injected from two electrodes combine in the organic thin film to form a pair and then disappear, emitting light.
- the organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or multiple layers, depending on need.
- the material of the organic thin film may have a light-emitting function as needed.
- a compound that can independently form a light-emitting layer may be used, or a compound that can act as a host or dopant of a host-dopant-based light-emitting layer may be used.
- compounds that can perform roles such as hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport, and electron injection may be used.
- Patent Document 1 U.S. Patent No. 4,356,429
- the present invention seeks to provide a heterocyclic compound, an organic light-emitting device containing the same, and a composition for an organic material layer.
- a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1) is provided.
- X1 to X3 are the same or different from each other and are each independently O or S,
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms,
- a to e are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer of 0 to 3,
- f is an integer from 0 to 4,
- n1 and m2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer from 0 to 4,
- n1 and n2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 1 to 5.
- a first electrode a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode; and an organic light-emitting device comprising at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one layer of the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. to provide.
- an exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an organic light-emitting device in which the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula A.
- X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',
- At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- composition for an organic layer comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A.
- the heterocyclic compound according to one embodiment can be used as an organic layer material of an organic light-emitting device.
- the compound may serve as a hole injection layer material, an electron blocking layer material, a hole transport layer material, a light emitting layer material, an electron transport layer material, a hole blocking layer material, an electron injection layer material, etc. in an organic light emitting device.
- the compound can be used as a light-emitting layer material for an organic light-emitting device.
- the heterocyclic compound may be used alone or in combination with a P-type host as a light-emitting material, and may be used as a host material or dopant material in the light-emitting layer.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 includes a heteroaryl-based substituent in the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure, which is the core structure, so that the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure, which is the core structure, has electrons.
- the properties can be strengthened and the compound's band-gap and triplet excited state energy level (T 1 ) value can be adjusted. Therefore, when the compound represented by Formula 1 is used in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic light-emitting device can be lowered, the luminous efficiency can be improved, and the lifespan characteristics of the organic light-emitting device can be improved due to the thermal stability of the compound.
- the heteroatom of the amine group improves the hole injection ability of the hole transport group, thereby increasing efficiency and lifespan.
- the arylamine group corresponding to the hole transporting group of Formula 1 has a steric configuration and has HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO. Because it enables strong charge transfer by spatially separating the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital, it is suitable as a red host material, and when used as an organic material in an organic light-emitting device, high efficiency can be expected.
- 1 to 3 are diagrams schematically showing the stacked structure of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- substitution means changing a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a compound to another substituent, and the position to be substituted is not limited as long as it is the position where the hydrogen atom is substituted, that is, a position where the substituent can be substituted. , when two or more substituents are substituted, the two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
- R, R', and R" are the same as or different from each other and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; or substituted or unsubstituted It may be a ringed C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- proton number refers to the number of substituents that a specific compound can have, and specifically, the proton number may refer to the number of hydrogens.
- unsubstituted benzene can be expressed as a proton number of 5
- an unsubstituted naphthyl group can be expressed as a proton number of 7
- a naphthyl group substituted with a phenyl group can be expressed as a proton number of 6.
- it in the case of an unsubstituted biphenyl group, it can be expressed as 9 protons.
- the halogen may be fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.
- the alkyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- the carbon number of the alkyl group may be 1 to 60, specifically 1 to 40, and more specifically 1 to 20.
- Specific examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, sec-butyl group, 1-methyl-butyl group, 1- Ethyl-butyl group, pentyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, tert-pentyl group, hexyl group, n-hexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methyl- 2-pentyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2-ethylbutyl group, heptyl group, n-heptyl group, 1-methylhexyl group, cyclopentylmethyl group, cyclohexylmethyl group, octyl group, n-octyl group,
- the alkenyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- the alkenyl group may have 2 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 40 carbon atoms, and more specifically 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Specific examples include vinyl group, 1-propenyl group, isopropenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 3-methyl-1 -Butenyl group, 1,3-butadienyl group, allyl group, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2-phenyl-2 -(naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl group, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto. .
- the alkynyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- the carbon number of the alkynyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically, 2 to 20.
- the alkoxy group may be straight chain, branched chain, or ring chain.
- the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the cycloalkyl group includes a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 3 to 60 carbon atoms and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- polycyclic refers to a group in which a cycloalkyl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group.
- the other ring group may be a cycloalkyl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group.
- the carbon number of the cycloalkyl group may be 3 to 60, specifically 3 to 40, and more specifically 5 to 20.
- the heterocycloalkyl group contains O, S, Se, N or Si as a hetero atom, contains a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- polycyclic refers to a group in which a heterocycloalkyl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group.
- the other ring group may be a heterocycloalkyl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group.
- the carbon number of the heterocycloalkyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically 3 to 20.
- the aryl group includes a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- polycyclic refers to a group in which an aryl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group.
- the other ring group may be an aryl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heteroaryl group, etc.
- the aryl group may include a spiro group.
- the aryl group may have 6 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and more specifically 6 to 25 carbon atoms.
- aryl group examples include phenyl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, chrysenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, perylenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, phenalenyl group, and pyrethyl group.
- Nyl group tetracenyl group, pentacenyl group, fluorenyl group, indenyl group, acenaphthylenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, 2,3-dihydro-1H-indenyl group, and condensed rings thereof etc., but is not limited to this.
- the phosphine oxide group includes diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, etc., but is not limited thereto.
- the silyl group is a substituent that contains Si and is directly connected to the Si atom as a radical, and is represented by -SiR101R102R103, and R101 to R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Alkyl group; alkenyl group; Alkoxy group; Cycloalkyl group; Aryl group; And it may be a substituent consisting of at least one of a heterocyclic group.
- silyl groups include trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, triphenylsilyl group, diphenylsilyl group, and phenylsilyl group. It is not limited.
- the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may combine with each other to form a ring.
- fluorenyl group When the fluorenyl group is substituted, It may be, but is not limited to this.
- a spiro group is a group containing a spiro structure and may have 15 to 60 carbon atoms.
- the spiro group may include a structure in which a 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene group or a cyclohexane group is spiro bonded to a fluorenyl group.
- the spiro group below may include any one of the groups of the structural formula below.
- the heteroaryl group contains S, O, Se, N or Si as a hetero atom, contains a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent.
- the polycyclic refers to a group in which a heteroaryl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group.
- the other ring group may be a heteroaryl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, or aryl group.
- the carbon number of the heteroaryl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically 3 to 25.
- heteroaryl group examples include pyridyl group, pyrrolyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyridazinyl group, furanyl group, thiophenyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, and thiazolyl group.
- isothiazolyl group triazolyl group, furazanyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, dithiazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, pyranyl group, thiopyranyl group, diazinyl group, oxazinyl group, Thiazinyl group, deoxynyl group, triazinyl group, tetrazinyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, quinazolinyl group, isoquinazolinyl group, quinozolyryl group, naphthyridyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthridinyl group , imidazopyridinyl group, diazanaphthalenyl group, triazindenyl group, 2-indolyl group, indolizinyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group, benzo
- the amine group is a monoalkylamine group; monoarylamine group; Monoheteroarylamine group; -NH 2 ; dialkylamine group; Diarylamine group; Diheteroarylamine group; Alkylarylamine group; Alkylheteroarylamine group; and an arylheteroarylamine group, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30.
- amine group examples include methylamine group, dimethylamine group, ethylamine group, diethylamine group, phenylamine group, naphthylamine group, biphenylamine group, dibiphenylamine group, anthracenylamine group, 9- Methyl-anthracenylamine group, diphenylamine group, phenylnaphthylamine group, ditolylamine group, phenyltolylamine group, triphenylamine group, biphenylnaphthylamine group, phenylbiphenylamine group, biphenyl fluorescein Examples include a nylamine group, phenyltriphenylenylamine group, and biphenyltriphenylenylamine group, but are not limited thereto.
- an arylene group refers to an aryl group having two bonding positions, that is, a bivalent group.
- the description of the aryl group described above can be applied, except that each of these is a divalent group.
- a heteroarylene group means that a heteroaryl group has two bonding positions, that is, a bivalent group. The description of the heteroaryl group described above can be applied, except that each of these is a divalent group.
- an “adjacent” group may mean a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to the atom on which the substituent is substituted, a substituent located closest to the substituent in terms of structure, or another substituent substituted on the atom on which the substituent is substituted. You can. For example, two substituents substituted at ortho positions in a benzene ring and two substituents substituted on the same carbon in an aliphatic ring can be interpreted as “adjacent” groups.
- “when a substituent is not indicated in the chemical formula or compound structure” means that a hydrogen atom is bonded to a carbon atom.
- deuterium 2H , Deuterium
- some hydrogen atoms may be deuterium.
- “when a substituent is not indicated in the chemical formula or compound structure” may mean that all positions that can be substituted are hydrogen or deuterium. That is, in the case of deuterium, it is an isotope of hydrogen, and some hydrogen atoms may be the isotope deuterium, and in this case, the content of deuterium may be 0% to 100%.
- deuterium is one of the isotopes of hydrogen and is an element that has a deuteron consisting of one proton and one neutron as its nucleus.
- Hydrogen- It can be expressed as 2, and the element symbol can also be written as D or 2 H.
- isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (Z) but different mass numbers (A), and isotopes have the same number of protons but do not contain neutrons. It can also be interpreted as an element with a different number of neutrons.
- the deuterium content of 20% in the phenyl group represented by can mean that the total number of substituents that the phenyl group can have is 5 (T1 in the formula), and the number of deuteriums among them is 1 (T2 in the formula). . That is, it can be expressed by the following structural formula, which means that the deuterium content in the phenyl group is 20%.
- a phenyl group with a deuterium content of 0% may mean a phenyl group that does not contain deuterium atoms, that is, has 5 hydrogen atoms.
- the C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring refers to a compound containing an aromatic ring consisting of C6 to C60 carbons and hydrogen, for example, benzene, biphenyl, triphenyl, triphenylene, naphthalene, Anthracene, phenalene, phenanthrene, fluorene, pyrene, chrysene, perylene, azulene, etc. may be mentioned, but are not limited to these, and aromatic hydrocarbon ring compounds known in the art that satisfy the above carbon number may be used. Includes all.
- a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1) is provided.
- X1 to X3 are the same or different from each other and are each independently O or S,
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms,
- a to e are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer of 0 to 3,
- f is an integer from 0 to 4,
- n1 and m2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer from 0 to 4,
- n1 and n2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 1 to 5.
- Formula 1 may be represented by any of the following Formulas 1-1 to 1-8.
- X1 to X3 may be O.
- X1 to X3 may be S.
- X1 and X2 may be O, and X3 may be S.
- X1 and X3 may be O, and X2 may be S.
- X2 and X3 may be O, and X1 may be S.
- X1 and X2 may be S, and X3 may be O.
- X1 and X3 may be S, and X2 may be O.
- X2 and X3 may be S, and X1 may be O.
- Forming a, R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R101, R102 and R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; A substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic C6 to C10 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic C10 to C20 aryl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or it may be halogen.
- R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or it may be fluorine.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of C6 to C60; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic C6 to C10 aryl group; Alternatively, it may be a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic C10 to C20 aryl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted anthracenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted chrysenyl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group.
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium, fluorine, butyl group, or naphthyl group; Biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or fluorine; Terphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Naphthyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or fluorine; A phenanthrenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Alternatively, it may be a pyrenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms in the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 For example, this could be 1% or more, 5% or more, 10% or more, 15% or more, 20% or more, 25% or more, 30% or more, 35% or more, 40% or more, 45% or more, or 50% or more. and may be 100% or less, 95% or less, 90% or less, 85% or less, 80% or less, 75% or less, 70% or less, 65% or less, or 60% or less.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 1% to 100% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 10% to 100% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 20% to 90% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 30% to 80% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 40% to 70% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 50% to 60% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2, and R1 to R6 may all include non-deuterated H.
- At least one of L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 and R1 to R6 includes D, and at least one of L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 and R1 to R6 includes non-deuterated H. It can contain at least one.
- L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2, and R1 to R6 may all include D.
- Formula 1 provides a heterocyclic compound represented by any one of the following compounds. Additionally, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the following compound is an example, and is not limited thereto, and may include other compounds included in Formula 1 containing additional substituents.
- a compound having the unique properties of the introduced substituents can be synthesized.
- substituents mainly used in hole injection layer materials, hole transport materials, light emitting layer materials, electron transport layer materials, and charge generation layer materials used in the manufacture of organic light-emitting devices into the core structure, the conditions required for each organic material layer are met. You can synthesize the desired substances.
- the energy band gap can be finely adjusted, while the properties at the interface between organic materials can be improved and the uses of the material can be diversified.
- organic light-emitting device containing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above.
- the “organic light emitting device” may be expressed by terms such as “organic light emitting diode”, “OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes)”, “OLED device”, “organic electroluminescent device”, etc.
- a first electrode In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first electrode; a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one layer of the organic material layers includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. do.
- the first electrode may be an anode
- the second electrode may be a cathode
- the first electrode may be a cathode
- the second electrode may be an anode
- the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 may be used as a material for the blue organic light-emitting device.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a material for the green organic light-emitting device.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a material for the red organic light-emitting device.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the blue organic light-emitting device.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the green organic light-emitting device.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the red organic light-emitting device.
- heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 Specific details about the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 are the same as described above.
- the organic light-emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured using conventional organic light-emitting device manufacturing methods and materials, except that one or more organic layers are formed using the heterocyclic compound described above.
- the heterocyclic compound may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method when manufacturing an organic light-emitting device.
- the solution application method refers to spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, etc., but is not limited to these.
- the organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked.
- the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer.
- the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited to this and may include a smaller number of organic material layers.
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer
- the light-emitting layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above.
- the heterocyclic compound When the heterocyclic compound is used in the light-emitting layer, strong charge transfer is possible by spatially separating HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO (Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital), thereby driving the organic light-emitting device. Efficiency and lifespan can be improved.
- the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 includes a heteroaryl-based substituent in the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure as the core structure, thereby providing electrons ( electron characteristics can be strengthened, and the band-gap and triplet excited state energy level (T 1 ) value of the compound can be adjusted. Therefore, when the compound represented by Formula 1 is used in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic light-emitting device can be lowered, the luminous efficiency can be improved, and the lifespan characteristics of the organic light-emitting device can be improved due to the thermal stability of the compound.
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 above.
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer
- the light-emitting layer may include the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 as a light-emitting layer host.
- the organic light emitting device has one layer selected from the group consisting of a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole transport auxiliary layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a battery blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer. Alternatively, it may further include two or more floors.
- the organic light-emitting device may include one or more organic material layers, the organic material layer may include a hole transport layer, and the hole transport layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. can do.
- the organic light-emitting device may include one or more organic material layers, the organic material layer may include a hole transport auxiliary layer, and the hole transport auxiliary layer may be a heterogeneous material represented by Formula 1. It may contain a ring compound.
- the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and can be used together with a phosphorescent dopant.
- phosphorescent dopant material those known in the art can be used.
- phosphorescent dopant materials represented by LL'MX', LL'L"M, LMX'X", L 2 MX' and L 3 M can be used, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples. .
- the M may be iridium, platinum, osmium, etc.
- L is an anionic bidentate ligand coordinated to M by an sp 2 carbon and a hetero atom, and X may function to trap electrons or holes.
- Non-limiting examples of L, L' and L" include 2-(1-naphthyl)benzoxazole, 2-phenylbenzoxazole, 2-phenylbenzothiazole, 7,8-benzoquinoline, phenylpyridine, benzothiazole Thiophenylpyridine, 3-methoxy-2-phenylpyridine, thiophenylpyridine, tolylpyridine, etc.
- Non-limiting examples of X' and These include silidene, picolinate, and 8-hydroxyquinolinate.
- the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and can be used with an iridium-based dopant.
- (piq) 2 (Ir) (acac), a red phosphorescent dopant may be used as the iridium-based dopant.
- Ir(ppy) 3 a green phosphorescent dopant
- a green phosphorescent dopant may be used as the iridium-based dopant.
- the content of the dopant may be 1% to 15%, preferably 2% to 10%, and more preferably 3% to 7% based on the total weight of the light emitting layer. .
- the organic material layer includes a hole transport layer or a hole transport auxiliary layer, and the hole transport layer or the hole transport auxiliary layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above. .
- the organic material layer includes an electron injection layer or an electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer or the electron transport layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
- the organic material layer includes an electron blocking layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. .
- the organic material layer includes an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, or a hole blocking layer, and the electron transport layer, the light-emitting layer, or the hole blocking layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. You can.
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above.
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer
- the light-emitting layer includes a host material
- the host material may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
- the light emitting layer may include two or more host materials, and at least one of the host materials may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
- the light-emitting layer may be used by pre-mixing two or more host materials, and at least one of the two or more host materials is a heterogeneous compound represented by Formula 1. It may contain a ring compound.
- the pre-mixed means that the light emitting layer first mixes two or more host materials in one source before depositing them on the organic layer.
- the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) further includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (A): .
- X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',
- At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- X 11 to X 13 are N; Or CR', and at least one of X 11 to X 13 may be N.
- X 11 to X 13 may be N.
- X 11 and X 12 may be N, and X 13 may be CR'.
- X 11 and X 13 may be N, and X 12 may be CR'.
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
- R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
- heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound of Formula A are included in the organic material layer of an organic light-emitting device, better efficiency and lifespan effects are achieved. This result can be expected to indicate that an exciplex phenomenon occurs when two compounds are included at the same time.
- the exciplex phenomenon is a phenomenon in which energy equivalent to the HOMO level of the donor (p-host) and the LUMO level of the acceptor (n-host) is released through electron exchange between two molecules.
- RISC Reverse Intersystem Crossing
- a donor (p-host) with good hole transport ability and an acceptor (n-host) with good electron transport ability are used as hosts for the emitting layer, holes are injected into the p-host and electrons are injected into the n-host, so the driving voltage can be lowered, thereby helping to improve lifespan.
- the formula A may be represented by any one of the following formulas A-1 to A-3.
- X 11 to X 13 , R a2 and R a3 are the same as defined in Formula A,
- X4 is O, S or CR aa R bb ,
- R aa and R bb are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic
- L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group,
- Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
- n11 and m21 are integers from 0 to 2, and when m11 and m21 are 2, the substituents in the parentheses are the same or different from each other,
- n3 is an integer from 0 to 8, and when m3 is 2 or more, the substituents in parentheses are the same or different from each other.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a C6 to C40 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a C6 to C40 aryl group or a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group; and a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a C6 to C20 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a C6 to C20 aryl group or a C2 to C20 heteroaryl group; and a C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; Substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Alternatively, it may be a group represented by the following formula (B).
- X4 is the same as defined in Formula A-1 to Formula A-3,
- R a16 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group,
- n4 is an integer from 0 to 3
- Ring A is represented by the following formula B-2.
- X4 and R a16 are the same as defined in Formula B-1,
- n5 is an integer from 0 to 4,
- R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted by a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a carbazole group; naphthyl group; Biphenyl group; Terphenyl group; phenanthrenyl group; Dibenzofuran group; Spirobifluorenyl group; Dibenzothiophene group; Dimethylbenzoindenothiophene group; Or it may be a dimethylbenzoindenofuran group.
- R' is hydrogen; Or it may be deuterium.
- R a11 to R a15 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstit
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
- R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; and substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene groups, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a benzene ring.
- L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group.
- L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
- L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
- L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene group.
- Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
- Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
- Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group.
- heterocyclic compound of Formula A may be represented by any one of the following compounds.
- composition for an organic layer comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A.
- heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A are the same as described above.
- the weight ratio of the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 to the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A in the composition may be 1:10 to 10:1, 1:8 to 8:1, and 1:5. It may be from 5:1 to 1:1, and from 1:2 to 2:1, but is not limited thereto.
- the composition can be used when forming an organic material of an organic light-emitting device, and can be particularly preferably used when forming a host for a light-emitting layer.
- the composition is a simple mixture of two or more compounds, and powdered materials may be mixed before forming the organic material layer of the organic light-emitting device, or compounds in a liquid state at an appropriate temperature or higher may be mixed.
- the composition is in a solid state below the melting point of each material, and can be maintained in a liquid state by adjusting the temperature.
- composition may additionally contain materials known in the art, such as solvents and additives.
- the organic light emitting device is a conventional organic material layer, except that one or more organic layers are formed using the heterocyclic compound represented by the above-described formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by formula A. It can be manufactured using light emitting device manufacturing methods and materials.
- the compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method when manufacturing an organic light-emitting device.
- the solution application method refers to spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, etc., but is not limited to these.
- the organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked.
- the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer.
- the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited to this and may include a smaller number of organic material layers.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula A may be used as a material for the blue organic light-emitting device. .
- the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be used as a material for the green organic light-emitting device. .
- the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be used as a material for the red organic light-emitting device. .
- the organic light emitting device of the present invention includes a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, and a hole transport layer. It may further include one or two or more layers selected from the group consisting of an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.
- the organic material layer includes at least one layer of a hole blocking layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer, and at least one layer of the hole blocking layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer is represented by Formula 1. It provides an organic light-emitting device comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by the formula A and a heterocyclic compound represented by the above formula (A).
- the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A.
- An organic light-emitting device is provided. do.
- the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, the light-emitting layer includes a host material, and the host material includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A. It provides an organic light emitting device comprising a.
- FIG. 1 to 3 illustrate the stacking order of electrodes and organic material layers of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the scope of the present application be limited by these drawings, and structures of organic light-emitting devices known in the art may also be applied to the present application.
- an organic light emitting device is shown in which an anode 200, an organic material layer 300, and a cathode 400 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 100.
- an organic light-emitting device may be implemented in which a cathode, an organic material layer, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate, as shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 illustrates the case where the organic material layer is multi-layered.
- the organic light emitting device according to FIG. 3 includes a hole injection layer 301, a hole transport layer 302, a light emitting layer 303, a hole blocking layer 304, an electron transport layer 305, and an electron injection layer 306.
- the scope of the present application is not limited by this laminated structure, and if necessary, the remaining layers except the light-emitting layer may be omitted, and other necessary functional layers may be added.
- the step of forming the organic layer may include pre-mixing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and forming it using a thermal vacuum deposition method.
- the pre-mixed means mixing the materials in one source before depositing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 on the organic layer.
- the premixed material may be referred to as a composition for an organic material layer according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may further include other materials as needed.
- anode material materials with a relatively large work function can be used, and transparent conductive oxides, metals, or conductive polymers can be used.
- the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combination of metal and oxide such as ZnO:Al or SnO2:Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene](PEDOT), polypyrrole, and polyaniline are included, but are not limited to these.
- the cathode material materials with a relatively low work function can be used, and metals, metal oxides, or conductive polymers can be used.
- specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead, or alloys thereof; There are, but are not limited to, multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al.
- hole injection layer material known hole injection layer materials may be used, for example, phthalocyanine compounds such as copper phthalocyanine disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,356,429 or those described in Advanced Material, 6, p.677 (1994). Described starburst-type amine derivatives, such as tris(4-carbazoyl-9-ylphenyl)amine (TCTA), 4,4',4"-tri[phenyl(m-tolyl)amino]triphenylamine ( m-MTDATA), 1,3,5-tris[4-(3-methylphenylphenylamino)phenyl]benzene (m-MTDAPB), polyaniline/dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, a soluble conductive polymer, or Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate), Polyaniline/Camphor sulfonic acid, or Polyaniline/Poly(4-(4
- hole transport layer material pyrazoline derivatives, arylamine derivatives, stilbene derivatives, triphenyldiamine derivatives, etc. may be used, and low molecular or high molecular materials may also be used.
- Electron transport layer materials include oxadiazole derivatives, anthraquinodimethane and its derivatives, benzoquinone and its derivatives, naphthoquinone and its derivatives, anthraquinone and its derivatives, tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane and its derivatives, and fluorenone.
- Derivatives, diphenyldicyanoethylene and its derivatives, diphenoquinone derivatives, metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and its derivatives, etc. may be used, and not only low molecular substances but also high molecular substances may be used.
- LiF is typically used as an electron injection layer material in the industry, but the present application is not limited thereto.
- Red, green, or blue light-emitting materials can be used as the light-emitting layer material, and if necessary, two or more light-emitting materials can be mixed. At this time, two or more light emitting materials can be deposited and used from individual sources, or they can be premixed and deposited from a single source. Additionally, a fluorescent material may be used as the light-emitting layer material, but it may also be used as a phosphorescent material.
- the light emitting layer material may be a material that emits light by combining holes and electrons injected from the anode and the cathode respectively, but may also be used as a host material and a dopant material that participates in light emission together.
- hosts of the same series may be mixed and used, or hosts of different series may be mixed and used.
- any two or more types of materials such as an n-type host material or a p-type host material, can be selected and used as the host material of the light-emitting layer.
- the organic light-emitting device may be a front-emitting type, a rear-emitting type, or a double-sided emitting type depending on the material used.
- the heterocyclic compound according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may function in organic electronic devices, including organic solar cells, organic photoreceptors, organic transistors, etc., on a principle similar to that applied to organic light-emitting devices.
- Compounds 1-2, 1-12, and 1-13 were prepared in the same manner as the preparation of Compound 1-1, except that Compounds A to F of Table 1 below were used instead of Compounds A1 to F1 in the preparation of Compound 1.
- 1-15 1-30, 1-32, 1-33, 1-49, 1-57, 1-65, 1-66, 1-76, 1-80, 1-99, 1-109, 1 -112, 1-127, 1-139, 1-145, 1-167, 1-169, 1-178, 1-202, 1-226, 1-230, 1-249, 1-265, 1-268 , 1-287, 1-327, 1-336, 1-340 and G1 were synthesized.
- a glass substrate coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) with a thickness of 1,500 ⁇ was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing with distilled water, it was ultrasonic washed with solvents such as acetone, methanol, and isopropyl alcohol, dried, and treated with UV (Ultraviolet ozone) for 5 minutes using UV light in a UV (Ultraviolet) cleaner. Afterwards, the substrate was transferred to a plasma cleaner (PT), then plasma treated in a vacuum to increase the work function of ITO and remove the remaining film, and then transferred to a thermal evaporation equipment for organic deposition.
- ITO indium tin oxide
- a light emitting layer was thermally vacuum deposited thereon as follows.
- the light-emitting layer was deposited as a host with a compound listed in Table 5 to a thickness of 500 ⁇ , and a red phosphorescent dopant [(piq) 2 (Ir) (acac)] was doped at 3% by weight based on the weight of the host.
- BCP bathhocuproine
- Alq 3 was deposited to a thickness of 200 ⁇ as an electron transport layer on top of it.
- lithium fluoride (LiF) was deposited to a thickness of 10 ⁇ on the electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer, and then an aluminum (Al) cathode was deposited to a thickness of 1,200 ⁇ on the electron injection layer to form the cathode.
- Al aluminum
- T 90 The electroluminescence (EL) characteristics of the organic light-emitting device manufactured as described above were measured using the M7000 from McScience, and the standard luminance was measured to be 6,000 cd using the lifespan measurement equipment (M6000) manufactured by McScience based on the measurement results. When /m 2 , T 90 was measured.
- the characteristics of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention are shown in Table 6 below. Above, T 90 refers to the lifespan (unit: h, time), which is the time for the initial luminance to reach 90%.
- the arylamine compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention used in Examples 1 to 40 has an aryl substituted at a specific position compared to the carbazole compound. It was confirmed that the strong hole transfer (HT) characteristics of the amine group eliminate the hole trap phenomenon occurring in the dopant.
- HT hole transfer
- the compound of the present invention unlike compounds A to D, does not have a linear structure, but has a steric configuration as shown in Chemical Formula 1, and thus has high thermal stability.
- it is used as a red host material because it enables strong charge transfer by spatially separating HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO (HOMO, Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital). It was confirmed that it is suitable and that high efficiency can be expected when used as an organic material in an organic light-emitting device.
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Abstract
The present specification relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by chemical formula 1, an organic light-emitting device comprising same, and a composition for an organic layer.
Description
본 출원은 2022년 07월 13일자 대한민국 특허출원 제10-2022-0086421호에 기초한 우선권의 이익을 주장하며, 해당 대한민국 특허출원의 문헌에 개시된 모든 내용을 본 명세서의 일부로서 포함한다.This application claims the benefit of priority based on Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 10-2022-0086421, dated July 13, 2022, and includes all contents disclosed in the document of the Korean Patent Application as part of this specification.
본 발명은 헤테로고리 화합물, 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 및 유기물층용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to heterocyclic compounds, organic light-emitting devices containing the same, and compositions for organic material layers.
유기 발광 소자는 자체 발광형 표시 소자의 일종으로서, 시야각이 넓고, 콘트라스트가 우수할 뿐만 아니라 응답속도가 빠르다는 장점을 가지고 있다.Organic light emitting devices are a type of self-emitting display devices and have the advantages of a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast, and fast response speed.
유기 발광 소자는 2개의 전극 사이에 유기 박막을 배치시킨 구조를 가지고 있다. 이와 같은 구조의 유기 발광 소자에 전압이 인가되면, 2개의 전극으로부터 주입된 전자와 정공이 유기 박막에서 결합하여 쌍을 이룬 후 소멸하면서 빛을 발하게 된다. 상기 유기 박막은 필요에 따라 단층 또는 다층으로 구성될 수 있다.Organic light-emitting devices have a structure in which an organic thin film is placed between two electrodes. When voltage is applied to an organic light emitting device with this structure, electrons and holes injected from two electrodes combine in the organic thin film to form a pair and then disappear, emitting light. The organic thin film may be composed of a single layer or multiple layers, depending on need.
유기 박막의 재료는 필요에 따라 발광 기능을 가질 수 있다. 예컨대, 유기 박막 재료로는 그 자체가 단독으로 발광층을 구성할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있고, 또는 호스트-도펀트계 발광층의 호스트 또는 도펀트 역할을 할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다. 그 외에도, 유기 박막의 재료로서, 정공 주입, 정공 수송, 전자 저지, 정공 저지, 전자 수송, 전자 주입 등의 역할을 수행할 수 있는 화합물이 사용될 수도 있다.The material of the organic thin film may have a light-emitting function as needed. For example, as an organic thin film material, a compound that can independently form a light-emitting layer may be used, or a compound that can act as a host or dopant of a host-dopant-based light-emitting layer may be used. In addition, as a material for the organic thin film, compounds that can perform roles such as hole injection, hole transport, electron blocking, hole blocking, electron transport, and electron injection may be used.
유기 발광 소자의 성능, 수명 또는 효율을 향상시키기 위하여, 유기 박막의 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다.In order to improve the performance, lifespan, or efficiency of organic light-emitting devices, the development of organic thin film materials is continuously required.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Document]
(특허문헌 1) 미국 등록특허 제4,356,429호(Patent Document 1) U.S. Patent No. 4,356,429
본 발명은 헤테로고리 화합물, 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자 및 유기물층용 조성물을 제공하고자 한다.The present invention seeks to provide a heterocyclic compound, an organic light-emitting device containing the same, and a composition for an organic material layer.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1) is provided.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
X1 내지 X3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 O 또는 S이고,X1 to X3 are the same or different from each other and are each independently O or S,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이며,Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이고,R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycle. Forming a, R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로, 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 60의 헤테로아릴렌기이며,L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms,
a 내지 e는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 3의 정수이고,a to e are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer of 0 to 3,
f는 0 내지 4의 정수이며,f is an integer from 0 to 4,
m1 및 m2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이고,m1 and m2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer from 0 to 4,
n1 및 n2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 5의 정수이다.n1 and n2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 1 to 5.
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.Additionally, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first electrode; a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode; and an organic light-emitting device comprising at least one organic material layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one layer of the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. to provide.
또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태는, 상기 화학식 1의 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 하기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 추가로 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In addition, an exemplary embodiment of the present application provides an organic light-emitting device in which the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound of Chemical Formula 1 further includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula A.
[화학식 A][Formula A]
상기 화학식 A에서,In Formula A,
X11 내지 X13은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR'이고,X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',
상기 X11 내지 X13 중 적어도 하나는 N이며,At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,
상기 Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
또한, 본 출원의 다른 실시상태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기물층용 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, another embodiment of the present application provides a composition for an organic layer comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A.
일 실시예에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층 재료로서 사용할 수 있다. 상기 화합물은 유기 발광 소자에서 정공 주입층 재료, 전자 저지층 재료, 정공 수송층 재료, 발광층 재료, 전자 수송층 재료, 정공 저지층 재료, 전자 주입층 재료 등의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 특히, 상기 화합물이 유기 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.The heterocyclic compound according to one embodiment can be used as an organic layer material of an organic light-emitting device. The compound may serve as a hole injection layer material, an electron blocking layer material, a hole transport layer material, a light emitting layer material, an electron transport layer material, a hole blocking layer material, an electron injection layer material, etc. in an organic light emitting device. In particular, the compound can be used as a light-emitting layer material for an organic light-emitting device.
상기 헤테로고리 화합물은 단독으로 또는 P타입 호스트와 혼합하여 발광 재료로 사용될 수도 있고, 발광층의 호스트 재료 또는 도펀트 재료로서 사용될 수 있다.The heterocyclic compound may be used alone or in combination with a P-type host as a light-emitting material, and may be used as a host material or dopant material in the light-emitting layer.
특히, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 코어 구조인 디벤조퓨란 또는 디벤조티오펜 구조에 헤테로아릴계 치환기를 포함함으로써 코어 구조인 디벤조퓨란 또는 디벤조티오펜 구조에 전자(electron)적 특성을 강화하고, 화합물의 밴드갭(band-gap)과 삼중항 여기 상태 에너지 준위(T1) 값을 조절할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기물층에 사용하는 경우, 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압을 낮추고, 발광 효율을 향상시키며, 화합물의 열적 안정성에 의하여 유기 발광 소자의 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In particular, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 includes a heteroaryl-based substituent in the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure, which is the core structure, so that the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure, which is the core structure, has electrons. The properties can be strengthened and the compound's band-gap and triplet excited state energy level (T 1 ) value can be adjusted. Therefore, when the compound represented by Formula 1 is used in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic light-emitting device can be lowered, the luminous efficiency can be improved, and the lifespan characteristics of the organic light-emitting device can be improved due to the thermal stability of the compound.
구체적으로, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 발광층의 호스트 재료로서 사용하는 경우, 아민기의 헤테로원자가 정공 수송 그룹의 정공 주입 능력을 향상시켜 효율과 수명이 상승하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 특히, 상기 화학식 1의 정공수송성 기에 해당하는 아릴아민기의 위치를 상기 화학식 1과 같이 특정 위치에 고정시킴으로써, 입체적 배치(steric)를 가지게 되고 호모(HOMO, Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) 및 루모(LUMO, Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital)를 공간적으로 분리하여 강한 전하 이동(charge transfer)이 가능하기 때문에 적색 호스트 재료 (red host)로서 적합하고, 유기 발광 소자 내 유기 물질로 사용할 경우 높은 효율을 기대할 수 있다.Specifically, when the compound represented by Formula 1 is used as a host material for the light-emitting layer, the heteroatom of the amine group improves the hole injection ability of the hole transport group, thereby increasing efficiency and lifespan. In particular, by fixing the position of the arylamine group corresponding to the hole transporting group of Formula 1 to a specific position as shown in Formula 1, it has a steric configuration and has HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO. Because it enables strong charge transfer by spatially separating the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital, it is suitable as a red host material, and when used as an organic material in an organic light-emitting device, high efficiency can be expected.
도 1 내지 도 3은 각각 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 적층구조를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.1 to 3 are diagrams schematically showing the stacked structure of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 보다 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 "치환"이라는 용어는, 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.In this specification, the term "substitution" means changing a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a compound to another substituent, and the position to be substituted is not limited as long as it is the position where the hydrogen atom is substituted, that is, a position where the substituent can be substituted. , when two or more substituents are substituted, the two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
본 명세서에 있어서, "치환 또는 비치환"이란, 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; C1 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알킬기; C2 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알케닐기; C2 내지 C60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄의 알키닐기; C3 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 시클로알킬기; C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로시클로알킬기; C6 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 아릴기; C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로아릴기; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; C1 내지 C20의 알킬아민기; C6 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 아릴아민기; 및 C2 내지 C60의 단환 또는 다환의 헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되거나, 상기 예시된 치환기 중에서 선택된 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환된 것을 의미한다.In this specification, “substituted or unsubstituted” means deuterium; halogen; Cyano group; C1 to C60 straight or branched alkyl group; C2 to C60 straight or branched alkenyl group; C2 to C60 straight or branched alkynyl group; C3 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic cycloalkyl group; C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heterocycloalkyl group; C6 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic aryl group; C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl group; -SiRR'R"; -P(=O)RR'; a group consisting of a C1 to C20 alkylamine group; a C6 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic arylamine group; and a C2 to C60 monocyclic or polycyclic heteroarylamine group. It means being substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from, or substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent where two or more substituents selected from the above-exemplified substituents are connected.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 R, R', 및 R"은 서로 같거나 상이하고 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In the present specification, R, R', and R" are the same as or different from each other and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; or substituted or unsubstituted It may be a ringed C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서에 있어서, "프로톤 수"는 특정 화합물이 치환기를 가질 수 있는 개수를 의미하며, 구체적으로 상기 프로톤 수는 수소의 개수를 의미할 수 있다. 예를 들어 비치환된 벤젠의 경우 프로톤 수 5로 표시할 수 있으며, 비치환된 나프틸기의 경우 프로톤 수 7개로 표시할 수 있으며, 페닐기로 치환된 나프틸기의 경우 프로톤 수 6개로 표시될 수 있고, 비치환된 비페닐기의 경우 프로톤 수 9개로 표시될 수 있다.In this specification, “proton number” refers to the number of substituents that a specific compound can have, and specifically, the proton number may refer to the number of hydrogens. For example, unsubstituted benzene can be expressed as a proton number of 5, an unsubstituted naphthyl group can be expressed as a proton number of 7, and a naphthyl group substituted with a phenyl group can be expressed as a proton number of 6. , in the case of an unsubstituted biphenyl group, it can be expressed as 9 protons.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 할로겐은 불소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드일 수 있다.In this specification, the halogen may be fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알킬기는 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알킬기의 탄소수는 1 내지 60, 구체적으로 1 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 1 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, 부틸기, n-부틸기, 이소부틸기, tert-부틸기, sec-부틸기, 1-메틸-부틸기, 1-에틸-부틸기, 펜틸기, n-펜틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, tert-펜틸기, 헥실기, n-헥실기, 1-메틸펜틸기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸-2-펜틸기, 3,3-디메틸부틸기, 2-에틸부틸기, 헵틸기, n-헵틸기, 1-메틸헥실기, 시클로펜틸메틸기, 시클로헥실메틸기, 옥틸기, n-옥틸기, tert-옥틸기, 1-메틸헵틸기, 2-에틸헥실기, 2-프로필펜틸기, n-노닐기, 2,2-디메틸 헵틸기, 1-에틸-프로필기, 1,1-디메틸-프로필기, 이소헥실기, 2-메틸펜틸기, 4-메틸헥실기, 5-메틸헥실기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. The carbon number of the alkyl group may be 1 to 60, specifically 1 to 40, and more specifically 1 to 20. Specific examples include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, sec-butyl group, 1-methyl-butyl group, 1- Ethyl-butyl group, pentyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, tert-pentyl group, hexyl group, n-hexyl group, 1-methylpentyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methyl- 2-pentyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2-ethylbutyl group, heptyl group, n-heptyl group, 1-methylhexyl group, cyclopentylmethyl group, cyclohexylmethyl group, octyl group, n-octyl group, tert -Octyl group, 1-methylheptyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, 2-propylpentyl group, n-nonyl group, 2,2-dimethyl heptyl group, 1-ethyl-propyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl group , isohexyl group, 2-methylpentyl group, 4-methylhexyl group, 5-methylhexyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알케닐기는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알케닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 2 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐기, 1-프로페닐기, 이소프로페닐기, 1-부테닐기, 2-부테닐기, 3-부테닐기, 1-펜테닐기, 2-펜테닐기, 3-펜테닐기, 3-메틸-1-부테닐기, 1,3-부타디에닐기, 알릴기, 1-페닐비닐-1-일기, 2-페닐비닐-1-일기, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일기, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일기, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일기, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. The alkenyl group may have 2 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 40 carbon atoms, and more specifically 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples include vinyl group, 1-propenyl group, isopropenyl group, 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1-pentenyl group, 2-pentenyl group, 3-pentenyl group, 3-methyl-1 -Butenyl group, 1,3-butadienyl group, allyl group, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl group, 2-phenyl-2 -(naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl group, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl group, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto. .
본 명세서에 있어서, 알키닐기는 탄소수 2 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄를 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 상기 알키닐기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로, 2 내지 20일 수 있다.In the present specification, the alkynyl group includes a straight chain or branched chain having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. The carbon number of the alkynyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically, 2 to 20.
본 명세서에 있어서, 알콕시기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 20인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시기, 에톡시기, n-프로폭시기, 이소프로폭시기, n-부톡시기, 이소부톡시기, tert-부톡시기, sec-부톡시기, n-펜틸옥시기, 네오펜틸옥시기, 이소펜틸옥시기, n-헥실옥시기, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시기, 2-에틸부틸옥시기, n-옥틸옥시기, n-노닐옥시기, n-데실옥시기, 벤질옥시기, p-메틸벤질옥시기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be straight chain, branched chain, or ring chain. The number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Specifically, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, isobutoxy group, tert-butoxy group, sec-butoxy group, n-pentyloxy group, neopentyloxy group, Isopentyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy group, 2-ethylbutyloxy group, n-octyloxy group, n-nonyloxy group, n-decyloxy group, benzyloxy group, p -methylbenzyloxy group, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 시클로알킬기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 시클로알킬기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 3 내지 60, 구체적으로 3 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 5 내지 20일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 시클로프로필기, 시클로부틸기, 시클로펜틸기, 3-메틸시클로펜틸기, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸기, 시클로헥실기, 3-메틸시클로헥실기, 4-메틸시클로헥실기, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실기, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실기, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실기, 시클로헵틸기, 시클로옥틸기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group includes a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 3 to 60 carbon atoms and may be further substituted by another substituent. Here, polycyclic refers to a group in which a cycloalkyl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group. Here, the other ring group may be a cycloalkyl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group. The carbon number of the cycloalkyl group may be 3 to 60, specifically 3 to 40, and more specifically 5 to 20. Specifically, cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, 3-methylcyclopentyl group, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, 3-methylcyclohexyl group, 4-methylcyclohexyl group, 2 , 3-dimethylcyclohexyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl group, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclooctyl group, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로시클로알킬기는 헤테로 원자로서 O, S, Se, N 또는 Si를 포함하고, 탄소수 2 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 헤테로시클로알킬기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 헤테로시클로알킬기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 헤테로시클로알킬기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 3 내지 20일 수 있다.In the present specification, the heterocycloalkyl group contains O, S, Se, N or Si as a hetero atom, contains a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. Here, polycyclic refers to a group in which a heterocycloalkyl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group. Here, the other ring group may be a heterocycloalkyl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group. The carbon number of the heterocycloalkyl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically 3 to 20.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴기는 탄소수 6 내지 60의 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 다환이란 아릴기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 아릴기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 헤테로아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 아릴기는 스피로기를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 아릴기의 탄소수는 6 내지 60, 구체적으로 6 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 6 내지 25일 수 있다. 상기 아릴기의 구체적인 예로는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 크라이세닐기, 페난트레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 플루오란테닐기, 트리페닐레닐기, 페날레닐기, 파이레닐기, 테트라세닐기, 펜타세닐기, 플루오레닐기, 인데닐기, 아세나프틸레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 스피로비플루오레닐기, 2,3-디히드로-1H-인데닐기, 이들의 축합고리기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the aryl group includes a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. Here, polycyclic refers to a group in which an aryl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group. Here, the other ring group may be an aryl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, heteroaryl group, etc. The aryl group may include a spiro group. The aryl group may have 6 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and more specifically 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the aryl group include phenyl group, biphenyl group, terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, chrysenyl group, phenanthrenyl group, perylenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylenyl group, phenalenyl group, and pyrethyl group. Nyl group, tetracenyl group, pentacenyl group, fluorenyl group, indenyl group, acenaphthylenyl group, benzofluorenyl group, spirobifluorenyl group, 2,3-dihydro-1H-indenyl group, and condensed rings thereof etc., but is not limited to this.
본 명세서에 있어서, 포스핀옥사이드기는 -P(=O)R101R102로 표시되고, R101 및 R102는 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 시클로알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기 중 적어도 하나로 이루어진 치환기일 수 있다. 구체적으로 아릴기로 치환될 수 있으며, 상기 아릴기는 전술한 예시가 적용될 수 있다. 예컨대, 포스핀옥사이드기는 디페닐포스핀옥사이드기, 디나프틸포스핀옥사이드 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the phosphine oxide group is represented by -P(=O)R101R102, and R101 and R102 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Alkyl group; alkenyl group; Alkoxy group; Cycloalkyl group; Aryl group; And it may be a substituent consisting of at least one of a heterocyclic group. Specifically, it may be substituted with an aryl group, and the examples described above may be applied to the aryl group. For example, the phosphine oxide group includes diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 Si를 포함하고 상기 Si 원자가 라디칼로서 직접 연결되는 치환기이며, -SiR101R102R103로 표시되고, R101 내지 R103은 서로 동일하거나 상이하며, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 알킬기; 알케닐기; 알콕시기; 시클로알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기 중 적어도 하나로 이루어진 치환기일수 있다. 실릴기의 구체적인 예로는 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the silyl group is a substituent that contains Si and is directly connected to the Si atom as a radical, and is represented by -SiR101R102R103, and R101 to R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Alkyl group; alkenyl group; Alkoxy group; Cycloalkyl group; Aryl group; And it may be a substituent consisting of at least one of a heterocyclic group. Specific examples of silyl groups include trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, triphenylsilyl group, diphenylsilyl group, and phenylsilyl group. It is not limited.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 치환기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may combine with each other to form a ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우, 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the fluorenyl group is substituted, It may be, but is not limited to this.
본 명세서에 있어서, 스피로기는 스피로 구조를 포함하는 기로서, 탄소수 15 내지 60일 수 있다. 예컨대, 상기 스피로기는 플루오레닐기에 2,3-디히드로-1H-인덴기 또는 시클로헥산기가 스피로 결합된 구조를 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 하기 스피로기는 하기 구조식의 기 중 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.In the present specification, a spiro group is a group containing a spiro structure and may have 15 to 60 carbon atoms. For example, the spiro group may include a structure in which a 2,3-dihydro-1H-indene group or a cyclohexane group is spiro bonded to a fluorenyl group. Specifically, the spiro group below may include any one of the groups of the structural formula below.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴기는 헤테로 원자로서 S, O, Se, N 또는 Si를 포함하고, 탄소수 2 내지 60인 단환 또는 다환을 포함하며, 다른 치환기에 의하여 추가로 치환될 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 다환이란 헤테로아릴기가 다른 고리기와 직접 연결되거나 축합된 기를 의미한다. 여기서, 다른 고리기란 헤테로아릴기일 수도 있으나, 다른 종류의 고리기, 예컨대 시클로알킬기, 헤테로시클로알킬기, 아릴기 등일 수도 있다. 상기 헤테로아릴기의 탄소수는 2 내지 60, 구체적으로 2 내지 40, 더욱 구체적으로 3 내지 25일 수 있다. 상기 헤테로아릴기의 구체적인 예로는 피리딜기, 피롤릴기, 피리미딜기, 피리다지닐기, 푸라닐기, 티오페닐기, 이미다졸릴기, 피라졸릴기, 옥사졸릴기, 이속사졸릴기, 티아졸릴기, 이소티아졸릴기, 트리아졸릴기, 푸라자닐기, 옥사디아졸릴기, 티아디아졸릴기, 디티아졸릴기, 테트라졸릴기, 파이라닐기, 티오파이라닐기, 디아지닐기, 옥사지닐기, 티아지닐기, 디옥시닐기, 트리아지닐기, 테트라지닐기, 퀴놀릴기, 이소퀴놀릴기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 이소퀴나졸리닐기, 퀴노졸리릴기, 나프티리딜기, 아크리디닐기, 페난트리디닐기, 이미다조피리디닐기, 디아자나프탈레닐기, 트리아자인데닐기, 2-인돌릴기, 인돌리지닐기, 벤조티아졸릴기, 벤즈옥사졸릴기, 벤즈이미다졸릴기, 벤조티오페닐기, 벤조퓨라닐기, 디벤조티오페닐기, 디벤조퓨라닐기, 카바졸릴기, 벤조카바졸릴기, 디벤조카바졸릴기, 페나지닐기, 디벤조실롤기, 스피로비(디벤조실롤)기, 디히드로페나지닐기, 페녹사지닐기, 페난트리딜기, 티에닐기, 인돌로[2,3-a]카바졸릴기, 인돌로[2,3-b]카바졸릴기, 인돌리닐기, 10,11-디히드로-디벤조[b,f]아제피닐기, 9,10-디히드로아크리디닐기, 페난트라지닐기, 페노티아지닐기, 프탈라지닐기, 나프틸리디닐기, 페난트롤리닐기, 벤조[c][1,2,5]티아디아졸릴기, 5,10-디히드로디벤조[b,e][1,4]아자실리닐기, 피라졸로[1,5-c]퀴나졸리닐기, 피리도[1,2-b]인다졸릴기, 피리도[1,2-a]이미다조[1,2-e]인돌리닐기, 5,11-디히드로인데노[1,2-b]카바졸릴기 등을 들 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heteroaryl group contains S, O, Se, N or Si as a hetero atom, contains a monocyclic or polycyclic ring having 2 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be further substituted by another substituent. Here, the polycyclic refers to a group in which a heteroaryl group is directly connected to or condensed with another ring group. Here, the other ring group may be a heteroaryl group, but may also be another type of ring group, such as a cycloalkyl group, heterocycloalkyl group, or aryl group. The carbon number of the heteroaryl group may be 2 to 60, specifically 2 to 40, and more specifically 3 to 25. Specific examples of the heteroaryl group include pyridyl group, pyrrolyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyridazinyl group, furanyl group, thiophenyl group, imidazolyl group, pyrazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, and thiazolyl group. , isothiazolyl group, triazolyl group, furazanyl group, oxadiazolyl group, thiadiazolyl group, dithiazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, pyranyl group, thiopyranyl group, diazinyl group, oxazinyl group, Thiazinyl group, deoxynyl group, triazinyl group, tetrazinyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, quinazolinyl group, isoquinazolinyl group, quinozolyryl group, naphthyridyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthridinyl group , imidazopyridinyl group, diazanaphthalenyl group, triazindenyl group, 2-indolyl group, indolizinyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group, benzothiophenyl group, benzofura Nyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, carbazolyl group, benzocarbazolyl group, dibenzocarbazolyl group, phenazinyl group, dibenzosilol group, spirobi (dibenzosilol) group, dihydrophenazinyl group , phenoxazinyl group, phenanthridyl group, thienyl group, indolo[2,3-a]carbazolyl group, indolo[2,3-b]carbazolyl group, indolinyl group, 10,11-dihydro- Dibenzo[b,f]azepinyl group, 9,10-dihydroacridinyl group, phenanthrazinyl group, phenothiazinyl group, phthalazinyl group, naphthylidinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, benzo[c][ 1,2,5]thiadiazolyl group, 5,10-dihydrodibenzo[b,e][1,4]azacylinyl group, pyrazolo[1,5-c]quinazolinyl group, pyrido[1 ,2-b]indazolyl group, pyrido[1,2-a]imidazo[1,2-e]indolinyl group, 5,11-dihydroindeno[1,2-b]carbazolyl group, etc. Examples include, but are not limited to.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아민기는 모노알킬아민기; 모노아릴아민기; 모노헤테로아릴아민기; -NH2; 디알킬아민기; 디아릴아민기; 디헤테로아릴아민기; 알킬아릴아민기; 알킬헤테로아릴아민기; 및 아릴헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있으며, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 1 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 상기 아민기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸아민기, 디메틸아민기, 에틸아민기, 디에틸아민기, 페닐아민기, 나프틸아민기, 비페닐아민기, 디비페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 9-메틸-안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 페닐나프틸아민기, 디톨릴아민기, 페닐톨릴아민기, 트리페닐아민기, 비페닐나프틸아민기, 페닐비페닐아민기, 비페닐플루오레닐아민기, 페닐트리페닐레닐아민기, 비페닐트리페닐레닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the amine group is a monoalkylamine group; monoarylamine group; Monoheteroarylamine group; -NH 2 ; dialkylamine group; Diarylamine group; Diheteroarylamine group; Alkylarylamine group; Alkylheteroarylamine group; and an arylheteroarylamine group, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30. Specific examples of the amine group include methylamine group, dimethylamine group, ethylamine group, diethylamine group, phenylamine group, naphthylamine group, biphenylamine group, dibiphenylamine group, anthracenylamine group, 9- Methyl-anthracenylamine group, diphenylamine group, phenylnaphthylamine group, ditolylamine group, phenyltolylamine group, triphenylamine group, biphenylnaphthylamine group, phenylbiphenylamine group, biphenyl fluorescein Examples include a nylamine group, phenyltriphenylenylamine group, and biphenyltriphenylenylamine group, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌기는 아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것, 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다. 또한, 헤테로아릴렌기는 헤테로아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것, 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an arylene group refers to an aryl group having two bonding positions, that is, a bivalent group. The description of the aryl group described above can be applied, except that each of these is a divalent group. In addition, a heteroarylene group means that a heteroaryl group has two bonding positions, that is, a bivalent group. The description of the heteroaryl group described above can be applied, except that each of these is a divalent group.
본 명세서에 있어서, "인접한" 기는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자와 직접 연결된 원자에 치환된 치환기, 해당 치환기와 입체구조적으로 가장 가깝게 위치한 치환기, 또는 해당 치환기가 치환된 원자에 치환된 다른 치환기를 의미할 수 있다. 예컨대, 벤젠고리에서 오쏘(ortho)위치로 치환된 2개의 치환기 및 지방족 고리에서 동일 탄소에 치환된 2개의 치환기는 서로 “인접한”기로 해석될 수 있다.As used herein, an “adjacent” group may mean a substituent substituted on an atom directly connected to the atom on which the substituent is substituted, a substituent located closest to the substituent in terms of structure, or another substituent substituted on the atom on which the substituent is substituted. You can. For example, two substituents substituted at ortho positions in a benzene ring and two substituents substituted on the same carbon in an aliphatic ring can be interpreted as “adjacent” groups.
본 발명에 있어서, "화학식 또는 화합물 구조에 치환기가 표시되지 않은 경우"는 탄소 원자에 수소 원자가 결합된 것을 의미한다. 다만, 중수소(2H, Deuterium)는 수소의 동위원소이므로, 일부 수소 원자는 중수소일 수 있다.In the present invention, “when a substituent is not indicated in the chemical formula or compound structure” means that a hydrogen atom is bonded to a carbon atom. However, since deuterium ( 2H , Deuterium) is an isotope of hydrogen, some hydrogen atoms may be deuterium.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, “화학식 또는 화합물 구조에 치환기가 표시되지 않은 경우”는 치환기로 올 수 있는 위치가 모두 수소 또는 중수소인 것을 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 중수소의 경우 수소의 동위원소로, 일부의 수소 원자는 동위원소인 중수소일 수 있으며, 이 때 중수소의 함량은 0% 내지 100%일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, “when a substituent is not indicated in the chemical formula or compound structure” may mean that all positions that can be substituted are hydrogen or deuterium. That is, in the case of deuterium, it is an isotope of hydrogen, and some hydrogen atoms may be the isotope deuterium, and in this case, the content of deuterium may be 0% to 100%.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, "화학식 또는 화합물 구조에 치환기가 표시되지 않은 경우"에 있어서, "중수소의 함량이 0%", "수소의 함량이 100%", "치환기는 모두 수소" 등 중수소를 명시적으로 배제하지 않는 경우에는 수소와 중수소는 화합물에 있어 혼재되어 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, in “cases where substituents are not indicated in the chemical formula or compound structure,” “content of deuterium is 0%,” “content of hydrogen is 100%,” “substituents are all hydrogen,” etc. If deuterium is not explicitly excluded, hydrogen and deuterium can be used together in a compound.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 중수소는 수소의 동위원소(isotope) 중 하나로 양성자(proton) 1개와 중성자(neutron) 1개로 이루어진 중양성자(deuteron)를 원자핵(nucleus)으로 가지는 원소로서, 수소-2로 표현될 수 있으며, 원소기호는 D 또는 2H로 쓸 수도 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, deuterium is one of the isotopes of hydrogen and is an element that has a deuteron consisting of one proton and one neutron as its nucleus. Hydrogen- It can be expressed as 2, and the element symbol can also be written as D or 2 H.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 동위원소는 원자 번호(atomic number, Z)는 같지만, 질량수(mass number, A)가 다른 원자를 의미하는 동위원소는 같은 수의 양성자(proton)를 갖지만, 중성자(neutron)의 수가 다른 원소로도 해석할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (Z) but different mass numbers (A), and isotopes have the same number of protons but do not contain neutrons. It can also be interpreted as an element with a different number of neutrons.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 특정 치환기의 함량 T%의 의미는 기본이 되는 화합물이 가질 수 있는 치환기의 총 개수를 T1으로 정의하고, 그 중 특정의 치환기의 개수를 T2로 정의하는 경우 T2/T1×100 = T%로 정의할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the meaning of the content T% of a specific substituent means that the total number of substituents that the basic compound can have is defined as T1, and the number of specific substituents among them is defined as T2. It can be defined as /T1×100 = T%.
즉, 일 예시에 있어서, 로 표시되는 페닐기에 있어서 중수소의 함량 20%라는 것은 페닐기가 가질 수 있는 치환기의 총 개수는 5(식 중 T1)개이고, 그 중 중수소의 개수가 1(식 중 T2)인 경우를 의미할 수 있다. 즉, 페닐기에 있어서 중수소의 함량 20%라는 것인 하기 구조식으로 표시될 수 있다.That is, in one example, The deuterium content of 20% in the phenyl group represented by can mean that the total number of substituents that the phenyl group can have is 5 (T1 in the formula), and the number of deuteriums among them is 1 (T2 in the formula). . That is, it can be expressed by the following structural formula, which means that the deuterium content in the phenyl group is 20%.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, “중수소의 함량이 0%인 페닐기”의 경우 중수소 원자가 포함되지 않은, 즉 수소 원자 5개를 갖는 페닐기를 의미할 수 있다.Additionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, “a phenyl group with a deuterium content of 0%” may mean a phenyl group that does not contain deuterium atoms, that is, has 5 hydrogen atoms.
본 발명에 있어서, C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리는 C6 내지 C60개의 탄소와 수소로 이루어진 방향족 고리를 포함하는 화합물을 의미하며, 예를 들어, 벤젠, 비페닐, 트리페닐, 트리페닐렌, 나프탈렌, 안트라센, 페날렌, 페난트렌, 플루오렌, 피렌, 크리센, 페릴렌, 아줄렌 등을 들 수 있으나, 이들로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 상기 탄소수를 충족하는 것으로서 이 분야에 공지된 방향족 탄화수소 고리 화합물을 모두 포함한다.In the present invention, the C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring refers to a compound containing an aromatic ring consisting of C6 to C60 carbons and hydrogen, for example, benzene, biphenyl, triphenyl, triphenylene, naphthalene, Anthracene, phenalene, phenanthrene, fluorene, pyrene, chrysene, perylene, azulene, etc. may be mentioned, but are not limited to these, and aromatic hydrocarbon ring compounds known in the art that satisfy the above carbon number may be used. Includes all.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1) is provided.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,
X1 내지 X3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 O 또는 S이고,X1 to X3 are the same or different from each other and are each independently O or S,
Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이며,Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이고,R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycle. Forming a, R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로, 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 60의 헤테로아릴렌기이며,L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms,
a 내지 e는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 3의 정수이고,a to e are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer of 0 to 3,
f는 0 내지 4의 정수이며,f is an integer from 0 to 4,
m1 및 m2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이고,m1 and m2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer from 0 to 4,
n1 및 n2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 5의 정수이다.n1 and n2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 1 to 5.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-8 중 어느 하나로 표시될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Formula 1 may be represented by any of the following Formulas 1-1 to 1-8.
[화학식 1-1][Formula 1-1]
[화학식 1-2][Formula 1-2]
[화학식 1-3][Formula 1-3]
[화학식 1-4][Formula 1-4]
[화학식 1-5][Formula 1-5]
[화학식 1-6][Formula 1-6]
[화학식 1-7][Formula 1-7]
[화학식 1-8][Formula 1-8]
상기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-8에 있어서, 각 치환기의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하다.In Formulas 1-1 to 1-8, the definition of each substituent is the same as that in Formula 1.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 내지 X3는 O일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 to X3 may be O.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 내지 X3는 S일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 to X3 may be S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 및 X2는 O이고, X3는 S일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 and X2 may be O, and X3 may be S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 및 X3는 O이고, X2는 S일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 and X3 may be O, and X2 may be S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X2 및 X3는 O이고, X1는 S일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X2 and X3 may be O, and X1 may be S.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 및 X2는 S이고, X3는 O일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 and X2 may be S, and X3 may be O.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X1 및 X3는 S이고, X2는 O일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X1 and X3 may be S, and X2 may be O.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X2 및 X3는 S이고, X1는 O일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X2 and X3 may be S, and X1 may be O.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycle. Forming a, R101, R102 and R103 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycle. forming, wherein R101, R102 and R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로고리를 형성할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon It may form a ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heterocycle.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 단환의 C6 내지 C10의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 다환의 C10 내지 C20의 아릴기;일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; A substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic C6 to C10 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic C10 to C20 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 또는 할로겐일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or it may be halogen.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 또는 플루오린(Fluorine)일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R1 to R6 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or it may be fluorine.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of C6 to C60; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 단환의 C6 내지 C10의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 다환의 C10 내지 C20의 아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted monocyclic C6 to C10 aryl group; Alternatively, it may be a substituted or unsubstituted polycyclic C10 to C20 aryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 안트라세닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 파이레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 크리세닐기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트레닐기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted anthracenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted pyrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted chrysenyl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 플루오린(Fluorine), 부틸기 또는 나프틸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소 또는 플루오린(Fluorine)으로 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 중수소 또는 플루오린으로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트레닐기; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 파이레닐기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium, fluorine, butyl group, or naphthyl group; Biphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or fluorine; Terphenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Naphthyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium or fluorine; A phenanthrenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Alternatively, it may be a pyrenyl group substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물 중 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량이 예를 들면, 1% 이상, 5% 이상, 10% 이상, 15% 이상, 20% 이상, 25% 이상, 30% 이상, 35% 이상, 40% 이상, 45% 이상, 또는 50% 이상일 수 있고, 100% 이하, 95% 이하, 90% 이하, 85% 이하, 80% 이하, 75% 이하, 70% 이하, 65% 이하 또는 60% 이하일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms in the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 For example, this could be 1% or more, 5% or more, 10% or more, 15% or more, 20% or more, 25% or more, 30% or more, 35% or more, 40% or more, 45% or more, or 50% or more. and may be 100% or less, 95% or less, 90% or less, 85% or less, 80% or less, 75% or less, 70% or less, 65% or less, or 60% or less.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량은 1% 내지 100%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 1% to 100% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량은 10% 내지 100%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 10% to 100% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량은 20% 내지 90%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 20% to 90% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량은 30% 내지 80%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 30% to 80% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량은 40% 내지 70%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 40% to 70% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 중수소를 포함하지 않을 수 있거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량이 50% 내지 60%일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may not contain deuterium, or the content of deuterium may be 50% to 60% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 및 R1 내지 R6는 모두 중수소화 되지 않은 H를 포함할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2, and R1 to R6 may all include non-deuterated H.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 및 R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 D를 포함하며, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 및 R1 내지 R6 중 적어도 하나는 중수소화되지 않은 H를 적어도 하나 포함할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, at least one of L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 and R1 to R6 includes D, and at least one of L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 and R1 to R6 includes non-deuterated H. It can contain at least one.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2 및 R1 내지 R6는 모두 D를 포함할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, L1, L2, Ar1, Ar2, and R1 to R6 may all include D.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1은 하기 화합물 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 것인 헤테로고리 화합물을 제공한다. 또한, 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 하기 화합물은 하나의 예시이며, 이에 한정되지 않고 추가의 치환기를 포함하는 화학식 1에 포함되는 다른 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Formula 1 provides a heterocyclic compound represented by any one of the following compounds. Additionally, in an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the following compound is an example, and is not limited thereto, and may include other compounds included in Formula 1 containing additional substituents.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 도입된 치환기의 고유 특성을 갖는 화합물을 합성할 수 있다. 예컨대, 유기 발광 소자 제조시 사용되는 정공 주입층 물질, 정공 수송용 물질, 발광층 물질, 전자 수송층 물질 및 전하 생성층 물질에 주로 사용되는 치환기를 상기 코어 구조에 도입함으로써 각 유기물층에서 요구하는 조건들을 충족시키는 물질을 합성할 수 있다.Additionally, by introducing various substituents into the structure of Formula 1, a compound having the unique properties of the introduced substituents can be synthesized. For example, by introducing substituents mainly used in hole injection layer materials, hole transport materials, light emitting layer materials, electron transport layer materials, and charge generation layer materials used in the manufacture of organic light-emitting devices into the core structure, the conditions required for each organic material layer are met. You can synthesize the desired substances.
또한, 상기 화학식 1의 구조에 다양한 치환기를 도입함으로써 에너지 밴드갭을 미세하게 조절이 가능하게 하며, 한편으로 유기물 사이에서의 계면에서의 특성을 향상되게 하며 물질의 용도를 다양하게 할 수 있다.In addition, by introducing various substituents into the structure of Formula 1, the energy band gap can be finely adjusted, while the properties at the interface between organic materials can be improved and the uses of the material can be diversified.
본 발명의 다른 실시상태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. 상기 "유기 발광 소자"는 "유기발광다이오드”, "OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes)", "OLED 소자", "유기 전계 발광 소자" 등의 용어로 표현될 수 있다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides an organic light-emitting device containing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above. The “organic light emitting device” may be expressed by terms such as “organic light emitting diode”, “OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diodes)”, “OLED device”, “organic electroluminescent device”, etc.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 제1 전극; 상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및 상기 제1 전극과 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층;을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, 상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first electrode; a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode; and one or more organic material layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one layer of the organic material layers includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. do.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 양극일 수 있고, 상기 제2 전극은 음극일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first electrode may be an anode, and the second electrode may be a cathode.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 전극은 음극일 수 있고, 상기 제2 전극은 양극일 수 있다.In another exemplary embodiment, the first electrode may be a cathode, and the second electrode may be an anode.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 청색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 청색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 may be used as a material for the blue organic light-emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 녹색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 녹색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a material for the green organic light-emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 적색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 적색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a material for the red organic light-emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 청색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 청색 유기 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the blue organic light-emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 녹색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 녹색 유기 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the green organic light-emitting device.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 적색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 적색 유기 발광 소자의 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may be used as a light-emitting layer material of the red organic light-emitting device.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물에 대한 구체적인 내용은 전술한 바와 동일하다.Specific details about the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 are the same as described above.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 전술한 헤테로고리 화합물을 이용하여 한 층 이상의 유기물층을 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 통상의 유기 발광 소자의 제조방법 및 재료에 의하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic light-emitting device of the present invention can be manufactured using conventional organic light-emitting device manufacturing methods and materials, except that one or more organic layers are formed using the heterocyclic compound described above.
상기 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥 코팅, 잉크젯 프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.The heterocyclic compound may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method when manufacturing an organic light-emitting device. Here, the solution application method refers to spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, etc., but is not limited to these.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나, 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited to this and may include a smaller number of organic material layers.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 헤테로고리 화합물이 발광층에 사용될 경우, 호모(HOMO, Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) 및 루모(LUMO, Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital)를 공간적으로 분리하여 강한 전하이동(charge transfer)이 가능하기 때문에 유기 발광 소자의 구동 효율 및 수명이 우수해질 수 있다. 더욱 상세하게는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 코어 구조인 디벤조퓨란 또는 디벤조티오펜 구조에 헤테로아릴계 치환기를 포함함으로써 코어 구조인 디벤조퓨란 또는 디벤조티오펜 구조에 전자(electron)적 특성을 강화하고, 화합물의 밴드갭(band-gap)과 삼중항 여기 상태 에너지 준위(T1) 값을 조절할 수 있다. 따라서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 유기물층에 사용하는 경우, 유기 발광 소자의 구동전압을 낮추고, 발광 효율을 향상시키며, 화합물의 열적 안정성에 의하여 유기 발광 소자의 수명 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above. When the heterocyclic compound is used in the light-emitting layer, strong charge transfer is possible by spatially separating HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO (Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital), thereby driving the organic light-emitting device. Efficiency and lifespan can be improved. More specifically, the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 includes a heteroaryl-based substituent in the dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene structure as the core structure, thereby providing electrons ( electron characteristics can be strengthened, and the band-gap and triplet excited state energy level (T 1 ) value of the compound can be adjusted. Therefore, when the compound represented by Formula 1 is used in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic light-emitting device can be lowered, the luminous efficiency can be improved, and the lifespan characteristics of the organic light-emitting device can be improved due to the thermal stability of the compound.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 above.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 헤테로고리 화합물을 발광층 호스트로 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 as a light-emitting layer host.
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 발광층, 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공수송보조층, 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 전지저지층 및 정공저지층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함할 수 있다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting device has one layer selected from the group consisting of a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole transport auxiliary layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a battery blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer. Alternatively, it may further include two or more floors.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 유기물층은 정공수송층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 정공수송층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic light-emitting device may include one or more organic material layers, the organic material layer may include a hole transport layer, and the hole transport layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. can do.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 1층 이상의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 유기물층은 정공수송보조층을 포함할 수 있고, 상기 정공수송보조층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic light-emitting device may include one or more organic material layers, the organic material layer may include a hole transport auxiliary layer, and the hole transport auxiliary layer may be a heterogeneous material represented by Formula 1. It may contain a ring compound.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하고, 인광 도펀트와 함께 사용할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and can be used together with a phosphorescent dopant.
상기 인광 도펀트 재료로는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 것들을 사용할 수 있다. 예컨대, LL'MX', LL'L"M, LMX'X", L2MX' 및 L3M로 표시되는 인광 도펀트 재료를 사용할 수 있으나, 이들 예에 의하여 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the phosphorescent dopant material, those known in the art can be used. For example, phosphorescent dopant materials represented by LL'MX', LL'L"M, LMX'X", L 2 MX' and L 3 M can be used, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples. .
상기 M은 이리듐, 백금, 오스뮴 등이 될 수 있다.The M may be iridium, platinum, osmium, etc.
상기 L은 sp2 탄소 및 헤테로 원자에 의하여 상기 M에 배위되는 음이온성 2좌 배위자이고, X는 전자 또는 정공을 트랩하는 기능을 수행할 수 있다. L, L' 및 L"의 비한정적인 예로는 2-(1-나프틸)벤조옥사졸, 2-페닐벤조옥사졸, 2-페닐벤조티아졸, 7,8-벤조퀴놀린, 페닐피리딘, 벤조티오페닐피리딘, 3-메톡시-2-페닐피리딘, 티오페닐피리딘, 톨릴피리딘 등이 있다. X' 및 X"의 비한정적인 예로는 아세틸아세토네이트(acac), 헥사플루오로아세틸아세토네이트, 살리실리덴, 피콜리네이트, 8-히드록시퀴놀리네이트 등이 있다.L is an anionic bidentate ligand coordinated to M by an sp 2 carbon and a hetero atom, and X may function to trap electrons or holes. Non-limiting examples of L, L' and L" include 2-(1-naphthyl)benzoxazole, 2-phenylbenzoxazole, 2-phenylbenzothiazole, 7,8-benzoquinoline, phenylpyridine, benzothiazole Thiophenylpyridine, 3-methoxy-2-phenylpyridine, thiophenylpyridine, tolylpyridine, etc. Non-limiting examples of X' and These include silidene, picolinate, and 8-hydroxyquinolinate.
상기 인광 도펀트의 구체적인 예를 하기에 표시하나, 이들 예로만 한정되는 것은 아니다:Specific examples of the phosphorescent dopant are shown below, but are not limited to these examples:
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하고, 이리듐계 도펀트와 함께 사용할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and can be used with an iridium-based dopant.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 이리듐계 도펀트로는 적색 인광 도펀트인 (piq)2(Ir)(acac)가 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, (piq) 2 (Ir) (acac), a red phosphorescent dopant, may be used as the iridium-based dopant.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 이리듐계 도펀트로는 녹색 인광 도펀트인 Ir(ppy)3가 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, Ir(ppy) 3 , a green phosphorescent dopant, may be used as the iridium-based dopant.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 도펀트의 함량은 발광층 전체 중량을 기준으로 1% 내지 15%, 바람직하게는 2% 내지 10%, 보다 바람직하게는 3% 내지 7%의 함량을 가질 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the content of the dopant may be 1% to 15%, preferably 2% to 10%, and more preferably 3% to 7% based on the total weight of the light emitting layer. .
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 정공 수송층 또는 정공 수송 보조층을 포함하고, 상기 정공 수송층 또는 정공 수송 보조층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a hole transport layer or a hole transport auxiliary layer, and the hole transport layer or the hole transport auxiliary layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above. .
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자 주입층 또는 전자 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 전자 주입층 또는 전자 수송층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes an electron injection layer or an electron transport layer, and the electron injection layer or the electron transport layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자 저지층 또는 정공 저지층을 포함하고, 상기 전자 저지층 또는 정공 저지층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes an electron blocking layer or a hole blocking layer, and the electron blocking layer or the hole blocking layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. .
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 전자 수송층, 발광층 또는 정공 저지층을 포함하고, 상기 전자 수송층, 발광층 또는 정공 저지층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes an electron transport layer, a light-emitting layer, or a hole blocking layer, and the electron transport layer, the light-emitting layer, or the hole blocking layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1. You can.
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 above.
본 발명의 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 호스트 물질을 포함하며, 상기 호스트 물질은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light-emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, the light-emitting layer includes a host material, and the host material may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
또 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 발광층은 2개 이상의 호스트 물질을 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 호스트 물질 중 적어도 1개는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light emitting device according to another embodiment, the light emitting layer may include two or more host materials, and at least one of the host materials may include a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
또 다른 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에서, 상기 발광층은 2개 이상의 호스트 물질을 예비 혼합(pre-mixed)하여 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 2개 이상의 호스트 물질 중 적어도 1개는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함할 수 있다.In an organic light-emitting device according to another embodiment, the light-emitting layer may be used by pre-mixing two or more host materials, and at least one of the two or more host materials is a heterogeneous compound represented by Formula 1. It may contain a ring compound.
상기 예비 혼합(pre-mixed)은 상기 발광층은 2개 이상의 호스트 물질을 유기물층에 증착하기 전에 먼저 재료를 섞어서 하나의 공급원에 담아 혼합하는 것을 의미한다.The pre-mixed means that the light emitting layer first mixes two or more host materials in one source before depositing them on the organic layer.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 하기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 추가로 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In the organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) further includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (A): .
[화학식 A][Formula A]
상기 화학식 A에서,In Formula A,
X11 내지 X13은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR'이고,X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',
상기 X11 내지 X13 중 적어도 하나는 N이며,At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,
상기 Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X11 내지 X13은 N; 또는 CR'이고, X11 내지 X13 중 적어도 하나는 N일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X 11 to X 13 are N; Or CR', and at least one of X 11 to X 13 may be N.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X11 내지 X13은 N일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X 11 to X 13 may be N.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X11 및 X12는 N이고, X13은 CR'일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X 11 and X 12 may be N, and X 13 may be CR'.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, X11 및 X13은 N이고, X12는 CR'일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, X 11 and X 13 may be N, and X 12 may be CR'.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
상기 화학식 1의 헤테로고리 화합물 및 상기 화학식 A의 헤테로고리 화합물을 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층에 포함하는 경우 더 우수한 효율 및 수명 효과를 보인다. 이 결과는 두 화합물을 동시에 포함하는 경우 엑시플렉스(exciplex) 현상이 일어남을 예상할 수 있다.When the heterocyclic compound of Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound of Formula A are included in the organic material layer of an organic light-emitting device, better efficiency and lifespan effects are achieved. This result can be expected to indicate that an exciplex phenomenon occurs when two compounds are included at the same time.
상기 엑시플렉스(exciplex) 현상은 두 분자간 전자 교환으로 donor(p-host)의 HOMO level, acceptor(n-host) LUMO level 크기의 에너지를 방출하는 현상이다. 두 분자간 엑시플렉스(exciplex) 현상이 일어나면 Reverse Intersystem Crossing(RISC)이 일어나게 되고 이로 인해 형광의 내부양자 효율이 100%까지 올라갈 수 있다. 정공 수송 능력이 좋은 donor(p-host)와 전자 수송 능력이 좋은 acceptor(n-host)가 발광층의 호스트로 사용될 경우 정공은 p-host로 주입되고, 전자는 n-host로 주입되기 때문에 구동 전압을 낮출 수 있고, 그로 인해 수명 향상에 도움을 줄 수 있다.The exciplex phenomenon is a phenomenon in which energy equivalent to the HOMO level of the donor (p-host) and the LUMO level of the acceptor (n-host) is released through electron exchange between two molecules. When an exciplex phenomenon occurs between two molecules, Reverse Intersystem Crossing (RISC) occurs, which can increase the internal quantum efficiency of fluorescence to 100%. When a donor (p-host) with good hole transport ability and an acceptor (n-host) with good electron transport ability are used as hosts for the emitting layer, holes are injected into the p-host and electrons are injected into the n-host, so the driving voltage can be lowered, thereby helping to improve lifespan.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 A는 하기 화학식 A-1 내지 A-3 중 어느 하나로 표시될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the formula A may be represented by any one of the following formulas A-1 to A-3.
[화학식 A-1][Formula A-1]
[화학식 A-2][Formula A-2]
[화학식 A-3][Formula A-3]
[화학식 A-4][Formula A-4]
상기 화학식 A-1 내지 화학식 A-4에서,In Formula A-1 to Formula A-4,
X11 내지 X13, Ra2 및 Ra3는 상기 화학식 A에서의 정의와 동일하고,X 11 to X 13 , R a2 and R a3 are the same as defined in Formula A,
X4는 O, S 또는 CRaaRbb이고,X4 is O, S or CR aa R bb ,
Raa 및 Rbb는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있고,R aa and R bb are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로 고리를 형성하며,R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 group. Forms a heterocycle,
La1 및 La2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴렌기이고,L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group,
Ara1은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이고,Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,
m11 및 m21는 0 내지 2의 정수이고, m11 및 m21가 2인 경우 괄호 내 치환기는 서로 같거나 상이하며,m11 and m21 are integers from 0 to 2, and when m11 and m21 are 2, the substituents in the parentheses are the same or different from each other,
m3은 0 내지 8의 정수이고, m3이 2 이상인 경우 괄호 내 치환기는 서로 같거나 상이하다.m3 is an integer from 0 to 8, and when m3 is 2 or more, the substituents in parentheses are the same or different from each other.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a2 and R a3 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기 또는 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 및 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a C6 to C40 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a C6 to C40 aryl group or a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group; and a C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기 또는 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 및 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a C6 to C20 aryl group substituted or unsubstituted with a C6 to C20 aryl group or a C2 to C20 heteroaryl group; and a C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기; 또는 하기 화학식 B로 표시되는 기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; Substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene group; Alternatively, it may be a group represented by the following formula (B).
[화학식 B-1][Formula B-1]
상기 화학식 B-1에서, In Formula B-1,
X4는 상기 화학식 A-1 내지 화학식 A-3에서의 정의와 동일하고,X4 is the same as defined in Formula A-1 to Formula A-3,
Ra16은 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,R a16 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group,
m4는 0 내지 3의 정수이고,m4 is an integer from 0 to 3,
*은 화학식 A-1 내지 화학식 A-3에서 X11과 X13 사이의 탄소와 결합되는 연결지점이며,* is a connection point bonded to the carbon between X 11 and X 13 in Formulas A-1 to A-3,
A환은 하기 화학식 B-2로 표시된다.Ring A is represented by the following formula B-2.
[화학식 B-2][Formula B-2]
상기 화학식 B-2에서, In Formula B-2,
X4 및 Ra16은 상기 화학식 B-1에서의 정의와 동일하고,X4 and R a16 are the same as defined in Formula B-1,
m5는 0 내지 4의 정수이고,m5 is an integer from 0 to 4,
**는 화학식 B-1과의 연결지점이다.** is the connection point with Chemical Formula B-1.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ra2 및 Ra3는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 페닐기, 나프틸기 또는 카바졸기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 나프틸기; 비페닐기; 터페닐기; 페난트레닐기; 디벤조퓨란기; 스피로비플루오레닐기; 디벤조티오펜기; 디메틸벤조인데노티오펜기; 또는 디메틸벤조인데노퓨란기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a2 and R a3 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a phenyl group substituted or unsubstituted by a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, or a carbazole group; naphthyl group; Biphenyl group; Terphenyl group; phenanthrenyl group; Dibenzofuran group; Spirobifluorenyl group; Dibenzothiophene group; Dimethylbenzoindenothiophene group; Or it may be a dimethylbenzoindenofuran group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, R'은 수소; 또는 중수소일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R' is hydrogen; Or it may be deuterium.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; -CN; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, R a11 to R a15 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; -CN; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring; Alternatively, it may form a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 hetero ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 방향족 탄화수소 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon ring.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서 Ra11 내지 Ra15는 서로 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조티오펜기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기는 서로 결합하여 벤젠 고리를 형성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, R a11 to R a15 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; and substituted or unsubstituted dibenzothiophene groups, or two or more groups adjacent to each other may be combined with each other to form a benzene ring.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, La1 및 La2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, La1 및 La2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, La1 및 La2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 20의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, La1 및 La2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프탈렌기일 수 있다.In another embodiment, L a1 and L a2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; Substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenylene group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted naphthalene group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ara1은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ara1은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C40의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C40의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another exemplary embodiment, Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C40 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C40 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ara1은 수소; 중수소; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다.In another exemplary embodiment, Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
또 다른 일 실시상태에 있어서, Ara1은 수소; 중수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 비페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 페난트레닐기일 수 있다.In another exemplary embodiment, Ar a1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted terphenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted dibenzofuran group; Or it may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenanthrenyl group.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 A의 헤테로고리 화합물은 하기 화합물 중 어느 하나로 표시될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the heterocyclic compound of Formula A may be represented by any one of the following compounds.
또한, 본 출원의 다른 실시상태는, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기물층용 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, another embodiment of the present application provides a composition for an organic layer comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물에 대한 구체적인 내용은 전술한 바와 동일하다.Specific details about the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A are the same as described above.
상기 조성물 내 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물 : 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물의 중량비는 1 : 10 내지 10 : 1일 수 있고, 1 : 8 내지 8 : 1일 수 있고, 1 : 5 내지 5 : 1 일 수 있으며, 1 : 2 내지 2 : 1일 수 있으나, 이에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.The weight ratio of the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 to the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A in the composition may be 1:10 to 10:1, 1:8 to 8:1, and 1:5. It may be from 5:1 to 1:1, and from 1:2 to 2:1, but is not limited thereto.
상기 조성물은 유기 발광 소자의 유기물 형성시 이용할 수 있고, 특히 발광층의 호스트 형성시 보다 바람직하게 이용할 수 있다.The composition can be used when forming an organic material of an organic light-emitting device, and can be particularly preferably used when forming a host for a light-emitting layer.
상기 조성물은 둘 이상의 화합물이 단순 혼합되어 있는 형태이며, 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층 형성 전에 파우더 상태의 재료를 혼합할 수도 있고, 적정 온도 이상에서 액상 상태로 되어있는 화합물을 혼합할 수 있다. 상기 조성물은 각 재료의 녹는점 이하에서는 고체 상태이며, 온도를 조정하면 액상으로 유지할 수 있다.The composition is a simple mixture of two or more compounds, and powdered materials may be mixed before forming the organic material layer of the organic light-emitting device, or compounds in a liquid state at an appropriate temperature or higher may be mixed. The composition is in a solid state below the melting point of each material, and can be maintained in a liquid state by adjusting the temperature.
상기 조성물은 추가로 용매, 첨가제 등 당 기술분야에 공지된 재료들이 추가로 포함될 수 있다.The composition may additionally contain materials known in the art, such as solvents and additives.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 전술한 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 이용하여 한 층 이상의 유기물층을 형성하는 것을 제외하고는, 통상의 유기 발광 소자의 제조방법 및 재료에 의하여 제조될 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is a conventional organic material layer, except that one or more organic layers are formed using the heterocyclic compound represented by the above-described formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by formula A. It can be manufactured using light emitting device manufacturing methods and materials.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 제조시 진공 증착법 뿐만 아니라 용액 도포법에 의하여 유기물층으로 형성될 수 있다. 여기서, 용액 도포법이라 함은 스핀 코팅, 딥 코팅, 잉크젯 프린팅, 스크린 프린팅, 스프레이법, 롤 코팅 등을 의미하지만, 이들만으로 한정되는 것은 아니다.The compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be formed into an organic material layer by a solution coating method as well as a vacuum deposition method when manufacturing an organic light-emitting device. Here, the solution application method refers to spin coating, dip coating, inkjet printing, screen printing, spraying, roll coating, etc., but is not limited to these.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자 주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나, 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기물층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a single-layer structure, or may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, etc. as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited to this and may include a smaller number of organic material layers.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 청색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물 및 상기 화학식 A에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 청색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a blue organic light-emitting device, and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound according to Formula A may be used as a material for the blue organic light-emitting device. .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 녹색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 녹색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a green organic light-emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be used as a material for the green organic light-emitting device. .
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 적색 유기 발광 소자일 수 있으며, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물은 적색 유기 발광 소자의 재료로 사용될 수 있다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic light-emitting device may be a red organic light-emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 1 and the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A may be used as a material for the red organic light-emitting device. .
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 발광층, 정공주입층, 정공수송층. 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 전자저지층 및 정공저지층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함할 수 있다.The organic light emitting device of the present invention includes a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, and a hole transport layer. It may further include one or two or more layers selected from the group consisting of an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공 저지층, 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층 중 적어도 한 층을 포함하고, 상기 정공 저지층, 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층 중 적어도 한 층이 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes at least one layer of a hole blocking layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer, and at least one layer of the hole blocking layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer is represented by Formula 1. It provides an organic light-emitting device comprising a heterocyclic compound represented by the formula A and a heterocyclic compound represented by the above formula (A).
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic material layer includes a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A. An organic light-emitting device is provided. do.
본 출원의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 호스트 물질을 포함하며, 상기 호스트 물질은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물, 및 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the organic layer includes a light-emitting layer, the light-emitting layer includes a host material, and the host material includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A. It provides an organic light emitting device comprising a.
도 1 내지 도 3에 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 전극과 유기물층의 적층 순서를 예시하였다. 그러나, 이들 도면에 의하여 본 출원의 범위가 한정될 것을 의도한 것은 아니며, 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 본 출원에도 적용될 수 있다.1 to 3 illustrate the stacking order of electrodes and organic material layers of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. However, it is not intended that the scope of the present application be limited by these drawings, and structures of organic light-emitting devices known in the art may also be applied to the present application.
도 1에 따르면, 기판(100) 상에 양극(200), 유기물층(300) 및 음극(400)이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자가 도시된다. 그러나, 이와 같은 구조에만 한정되는 것은 아니고, 도 2와 같이, 기판 상에 음극, 유기물층 및 양극이 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자가 구현될 수도 있다.According to Figure 1, an organic light emitting device is shown in which an anode 200, an organic material layer 300, and a cathode 400 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 100. However, it is not limited to this structure, and an organic light-emitting device may be implemented in which a cathode, an organic material layer, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate, as shown in FIG. 2.
도 3은 유기물층이 다층인 경우를 예시한 것이다. 도 3에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 정공 주입층(301), 정공 수송층(302), 발광층(303), 정공 저지층(304), 전자 수송층(305) 및 전자 주입층(306)을 포함한다. 그러나, 이와 같은 적층 구조에 의하여 본 출원의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니며, 필요에 따라 발광층을 제외한 나머지 층은 생략될 수도 있고, 필요한 다른 기능층이 더 추가될 수 있다.Figure 3 illustrates the case where the organic material layer is multi-layered. The organic light emitting device according to FIG. 3 includes a hole injection layer 301, a hole transport layer 302, a light emitting layer 303, a hole blocking layer 304, an electron transport layer 305, and an electron injection layer 306. However, the scope of the present application is not limited by this laminated structure, and if necessary, the remaining layers except the light-emitting layer may be omitted, and other necessary functional layers may be added.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 기판을 준비하는 단계; 상기 기판 상에 제1 전극을 형성하는 단계; 상기 제1 전극 상에 1층 이상의 유기물층을 형성하는 단계; 및 상기 유기물층 상에 제2 전극을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자의 제조 방법으로서, 상기 유기물층을 형성하는 단계가 본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기물층용 조성물을 이용하여 1층 이상의 유기물층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자의 제조 방법을 제공한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, preparing a substrate; forming a first electrode on the substrate; Forming one or more organic layers on the first electrode; and forming a second electrode on the organic material layer, wherein the step of forming the organic material layer includes forming one or more organic material layers using a composition for an organic material layer according to an embodiment of the present invention. It provides a method for manufacturing an organic light-emitting device comprising the step of:
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기물층을 형성하는 단계는 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 예비 혼합(pre-mixed)하고, 열 진공 증착 방법을 이용하여 형성하는 것일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of forming the organic layer may include pre-mixing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and forming it using a thermal vacuum deposition method.
상기 예비 혼합(pre-mixed)은, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 유기물층에 증착하기 전 먼저 재료를 섞어서 하나의 공급원에 담아 혼합하는 것을 의미한다.The pre-mixed means mixing the materials in one source before depositing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 on the organic layer.
예비 혼합된 재료는 본 출원의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기물층용 조성물로 언급될 수 있다.The premixed material may be referred to as a composition for an organic material layer according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은, 필요에 따라 다른 물질을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer containing the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 may further include other materials as needed.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물 이외의 재료를 하기에 예시하지만, 이들은 예시를 위한 것일 뿐 본 출원의 범위를 한정하기 위한 것은 아니며, 당 기술분야에 공지된 재료들로 대체될 수 있다.In the organic light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, materials other than the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 are illustrated below, but these are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. It can be replaced by materials known in the art.
양극 재료로는 비교적 일함수가 큰 재료들을 이용할 수 있으며, 투명 전도성 산화물, 금속 또는 전도성 고분자 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 양극 재료의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO : Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the anode material, materials with a relatively large work function can be used, and transparent conductive oxides, metals, or conductive polymers can be used. Specific examples of the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); Combination of metal and oxide such as ZnO:Al or SnO2:Sb; Conductive polymers such as poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene](PEDOT), polypyrrole, and polyaniline are included, but are not limited to these.
음극 재료로는 비교적 일함수가 낮은 재료들을 이용할 수 있으며, 금속, 금속 산화물 또는 전도성 고분자 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 음극 재료의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다.As the cathode material, materials with a relatively low work function can be used, and metals, metal oxides, or conductive polymers can be used. Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin and lead, or alloys thereof; There are, but are not limited to, multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al.
정공 주입층 재료로는 공지된 정공 주입층 재료를 이용할 수도 있는데, 예를들면, 미국 특허 제4,356,429호에 개시된 구리프탈로시아닌 등의 프탈로시아닌 화합물 또는 문헌 [Advanced Material, 6, p.677 (1994)]에 기재되어 있는 스타버스트형 아민 유도체류, 예컨대 트리스(4-카바조일-9-일페닐)아민(TCTA), 4,4',4"-트리[페닐(m-톨릴)아미노]트리페닐아민(m-MTDATA), 1,3,5-트리스[4-(3-메틸페닐페닐아미노)페닐]벤젠(m-MTDAPB), 용해성이 있는 전도성 고분자인 폴리아닐린/도데실벤젠술폰산(Polyaniline/Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid) 또는 폴리(3,4-에틸렌디옥시티오펜)/폴리(4-스티렌술포네이트)(Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), 폴리아닐린/캠퍼술폰산(Polyaniline/Camphor sulfonic acid) 또는 폴리아닐린/폴리(4-스티렌술포네이트)(Polyaniline/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate)) 등을 사용할 수 있다.As the hole injection layer material, known hole injection layer materials may be used, for example, phthalocyanine compounds such as copper phthalocyanine disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,356,429 or those described in Advanced Material, 6, p.677 (1994). Described starburst-type amine derivatives, such as tris(4-carbazoyl-9-ylphenyl)amine (TCTA), 4,4',4"-tri[phenyl(m-tolyl)amino]triphenylamine ( m-MTDATA), 1,3,5-tris[4-(3-methylphenylphenylamino)phenyl]benzene (m-MTDAPB), polyaniline/dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, a soluble conductive polymer, or Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate), Polyaniline/Camphor sulfonic acid, or Polyaniline/Poly(4-styrenesulfonate), etc. can be used.
정공 수송층 재료로는 피라졸린 유도체, 아릴아민계 유도체, 스틸벤 유도체, 트리페닐디아민 유도체 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 저분자 또는 고분자 재료가 사용될 수도 있다.As the hole transport layer material, pyrazoline derivatives, arylamine derivatives, stilbene derivatives, triphenyldiamine derivatives, etc. may be used, and low molecular or high molecular materials may also be used.
전자 수송층 재료로는 옥사디아졸 유도체, 안트라퀴노디메탄 및 이의 유도체, 벤조퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 나프토퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 안트라퀴논 및 이의 유도체, 테트라시아노안트라퀴노디메탄 및 이의 유도체, 플루오레논 유도체, 디페닐디시아노에틸렌 및 이의 유도체, 디페노퀴논 유도체, 8-히드록시퀴놀린 및 이의 유도체의 금속 착체 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 저분자 물질뿐만 아니라 고분자 물질이 사용될 수도 있다.Electron transport layer materials include oxadiazole derivatives, anthraquinodimethane and its derivatives, benzoquinone and its derivatives, naphthoquinone and its derivatives, anthraquinone and its derivatives, tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane and its derivatives, and fluorenone. Derivatives, diphenyldicyanoethylene and its derivatives, diphenoquinone derivatives, metal complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline and its derivatives, etc. may be used, and not only low molecular substances but also high molecular substances may be used.
전자 주입층 재료로는 예를 들어, LiF가 당업계 대표적으로 사용되나, 본 출원이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.For example, LiF is typically used as an electron injection layer material in the industry, but the present application is not limited thereto.
발광층 재료로는 적색, 녹색 또는 청색 발광재료가 사용될 수 있으며, 필요한 경우, 2 이상의 발광 재료를 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이 때, 2 이상의 발광 재료를 개별적인 공급원으로 증착하여 사용하거나, 예비혼합하여 하나의 공급원으로 증착하여 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 발광층 재료로서 형광 재료를 사용할 수도 있으나, 인광 재료로서 사용할 수도 있다. 발광층 재료로는 단독으로서 양극과 음극으로부터 각각 주입된 정공과 전자를 결합하여 발광시키는 재료가 사용될 수도 있으나, 호스트 재료와 도펀트 재료가 함께 발광에 관여하는 재료들이 사용될 수도 있다.Red, green, or blue light-emitting materials can be used as the light-emitting layer material, and if necessary, two or more light-emitting materials can be mixed. At this time, two or more light emitting materials can be deposited and used from individual sources, or they can be premixed and deposited from a single source. Additionally, a fluorescent material may be used as the light-emitting layer material, but it may also be used as a phosphorescent material. The light emitting layer material may be a material that emits light by combining holes and electrons injected from the anode and the cathode respectively, but may also be used as a host material and a dopant material that participates in light emission together.
발광층 재료의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용하는 경우에는, 동일 계열의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용할 수도 있고, 다른 계열의 호스트를 혼합하여 사용할 수도 있다. 예를 들어, n 타입 호스트 재료 또는 p 타입 호스트 재료 중 어느 두 종류 이상의 재료를 선택하여 발광층의 호스트 재료로 사용할 수 있다.When using a mixture of hosts of the light emitting layer material, hosts of the same series may be mixed and used, or hosts of different series may be mixed and used. For example, any two or more types of materials, such as an n-type host material or a p-type host material, can be selected and used as the host material of the light-emitting layer.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be a front-emitting type, a rear-emitting type, or a double-sided emitting type depending on the material used.
본 발명의 일 실시상태에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물은 유기 태양 전지, 유기 감광체, 유기 트랜지스터 등을 비롯한 유기 전자 소자에서도 유기 발광 소자에 적용되는 것과 유사한 원리로 작용할 수 있다.The heterocyclic compound according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may function in organic electronic devices, including organic solar cells, organic photoreceptors, organic transistors, etc., on a principle similar to that applied to organic light-emitting devices.
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 바람직한 실시예를 제시하지만, 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, preferred examples are presented to aid understanding of the present invention, but the following examples are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention and do not limit the present invention thereto.
<제조예><Manufacturing example>
<제조예 1> 화합물 1-1의 제조<Preparation Example 1> Preparation of compound 1-1
1) 화합물 C1의 제조1) Preparation of Compound C1
화합물 A1 10.0g (35.5mmol), 화합물 B1 6.01 g (35.5mmol), Pd(OAc)2 0.40g(1.78mmol), Xantphos 2.05g(3.55 mmol), NaOtBu 6.82g(71.0mmol), Toluene 100mL를 250mL 둥근바닥 플라스크에 넣고, 2시간동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 완결된 다음, 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, MC(메틸렌클로라이드, methylene chloride)로 셀라이트 필터(Celite filter)를 진행하였다. 농축시킨 후 MC:Hexane = 1:2 조건의 컬럼(column)조건의 컬럼(column)으로 분리하여 화합물 C1 8.15g(22.0mmol, 수율: 62%)을 얻었다.Compound A1 10.0g (35.5mmol), Compound B1 6.01 g (35.5mmol), Pd(OAc) 2 0.40g (1.78mmol), Xantphos 2.05g (3.55 mmol), NaO t Bu 6.82g (71.0mmol), Toluene 100mL was placed in a 250mL round bottom flask and refluxed for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the temperature was lowered to room temperature, and a Celite filter was performed using MC (methylene chloride). After concentration, it was separated using a column with MC:Hexane = 1:2 conditions to obtain 8.15 g (22.0 mmol, yield: 62%) of compound C1.
2) 화합물 E1의 제조2) Preparation of compound E1
상기 화합물 A1 20.0g(71.0mmol), 화합물 D1 16.6g (78.1mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 4.10g (3.55mmol), K2CO3 19.6g (142mmol), 증류수 60mL 와 다이옥산(dioxane) 200mL를 500 mL 둥근바닥 플라스크에 투입하고, 2시간동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 완결된 다음, 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 증류수와 메탄올(Methanol)로 혼합물을 씻어준다. 회전 증발기를 이용하여 용매를 제거한 후, 톨루엔(Toluene)으로 재결정하여 화합물 E1 22.0g(59.7mmol, 수율: 84%)을 얻었다.20.0 g (71.0 mmol) of Compound A1, 16.6 g (78.1 mmol) of Compound D1, 4.10 g (3.55 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , 19.6 g (142 mmol) of K 2 CO 3 , 60 mL of distilled water and 200 mL of dioxane. was added to a 500 mL round bottom flask and refluxed for 2 hours. After the reaction is complete, the temperature is lowered to room temperature and the mixture is washed with distilled water and methanol. After removing the solvent using a rotary evaporator, it was recrystallized with toluene to obtain 22.0 g (59.7 mmol, yield: 84%) of compound E1.
3) 화합물 F1의 제조3) Preparation of compound F1
상기 화합물 E1 22.0g(59.7mmol), B2pin2 22.7g(89.5mmol), Pd2dba3 2.73g(2.99mmol), Sphos 2.45g(5.97mmol), KOAc 11.7g(119mmol), 다이옥산(dioxane) 220mL를 1L 둥근바닥 플라스크에 투입하고, 4시간동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 완결된 다음, 뜨거운 채로 MC(메틸렌클로라이드, methylene chloride)로 감압 필터하여 salt를 제거하였다. 농축시킨 후 MC:Hexane = 1:3 조건의 컬럼(column)조건의 컬럼(column)으로 분리하여 화합물 F1 14.3g(31.0mmol, 수율: 52%)을 얻었다.The compound E1 22.0g (59.7mmol), B 2 pin 2 22.7g (89.5mmol), Pd 2 dba 3 2.73g (2.99mmol), Sphos 2.45g (5.97mmol), KOAc 11.7g (119mmol), dioxane ) 220mL was added to a 1L round bottom flask and refluxed for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the salt was removed by filtering under reduced pressure with MC (methylene chloride) while hot. After concentration, it was separated using a column with MC:Hexane = 1:3 conditions to obtain 14.3g (31.0mmol, yield: 52%) of Compound F1.
4) 화합물 1-1의 제조4) Preparation of compound 1-1
상기 화합물 C1 8.15g(22.0mmol), 화합물 F1 10.7g(23.1mmol), Pd2dba3 1.01g(1.10mmol), Xphos 1.05g(2.20mmol), NaOH 1.76g(44.0mmol), H2O 24mL, 다이옥산(dioxane) 82mL를 250mL 둥근바닥 플라스크에 투입하고, 4시간동안 환류시켰다 반응이 완결된 다음, MC(메틸렌클로라이드, methylene chloride)로 추출하였다. 이를 농축시킨 후 MC:Hexane = 1:3 조건의 컬럼(column)으로 분리하여 화합물 1-1 11.9g(17.8mmol, 수율: 81%)을 얻었다.The compound C1 8.15g (22.0mmol), compound F1 10.7g (23.1mmol), Pd2dba3 1.01g (1.10mmol), Xphos 1.05g (2.20mmol), NaOH 1.76g (44.0mmol), H2O 24mL, dioxane 82 mL was added to a 250 mL round bottom flask and refluxed for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, extraction was performed with MC (methylene chloride). After concentrating this, it was separated using a column under the condition MC:Hexane = 1:3 to obtain 11.9g (17.8mmol, yield: 81%) of compound 1-1.
<제조예 2> 화합물 1-2, 1-12, 1-13, 1-15, 1-30, 1-32, 1-33, 1-49, 1-57, 1-65, 1-66, 1-76, 1-80, 1-99, 1-109, 1-112, 1-127, 1-139, 1-145, 1-167, 1-169, 1-178, 1-202, 1-226, 1-230, 1-249, 1-265, 1-268, 1-287, 1-327, 1-336, 1-340 및 G1의 제조<Preparation Example 2> Compound 1-2, 1-12, 1-13, 1-15, 1-30, 1-32, 1-33, 1-49, 1-57, 1-65, 1-66, 1-76, 1-80, 1-99, 1-109, 1-112, 1-127, 1-139, 1-145, 1-167, 1-169, 1-178, 1-202, 1- Preparation of 226, 1-230, 1-249, 1-265, 1-268, 1-287, 1-327, 1-336, 1-340 and G1
상기 화합물 1의 제조에서 화합물 A1 내지 F1 대신, 하기 표 1의 화합물 A 내지 F를 사용한 것을 제외하고, 상기 화합물 1-1의 제조와 동일한 방법으로 화합물 화합물 1-2, 1-12, 1-13, 1-15, 1-30, 1-32, 1-33, 1-49, 1-57, 1-65, 1-66, 1-76, 1-80, 1-99, 1-109, 1-112, 1-127, 1-139, 1-145, 1-167, 1-169, 1-178, 1-202, 1-226, 1-230, 1-249, 1-265, 1-268, 1-287, 1-327, 1-336, 1-340 및 G1을 합성하였다.Compounds 1-2, 1-12, and 1-13 were prepared in the same manner as the preparation of Compound 1-1, except that Compounds A to F of Table 1 below were used instead of Compounds A1 to F1 in the preparation of Compound 1. , 1-15, 1-30, 1-32, 1-33, 1-49, 1-57, 1-65, 1-66, 1-76, 1-80, 1-99, 1-109, 1 -112, 1-127, 1-139, 1-145, 1-167, 1-169, 1-178, 1-202, 1-226, 1-230, 1-249, 1-265, 1-268 , 1-287, 1-327, 1-336, 1-340 and G1 were synthesized.
<제조예 3> 화합물 1-86의 제조<Preparation Example 3> Preparation of compound 1-86
화합물 G1 10.0g(15.0 mmol)와 벤젠-d6(Benzene-d6) 100mL를 1L 둥근바닥 플라스크에 투입하고, TfOH(Triflic acid) 9mL를 천천히 적가하였다. 80℃에서 1 시간(h)동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 완결된 다음, 실온으로 냉각시키고, 메틸렌클로라이드(MC)로 셀라이트 여과(Celite filter)하였다. 농축시킨 후, MC:Hexane=1:3 조건의 컬럼(column)으로 분리하여 화합물 1-86 8.68g(12.5mmol, 83%)을 얻었다.10.0 g (15.0 mmol) of compound G1 and 100 mL of benzene-d6 were added to a 1L round bottom flask, and 9 mL of TfOH (Triflic acid) was slowly added dropwise. It was stirred at 80°C for 1 hour (h). After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature and filtered through Celite filter with methylene chloride (MC). After concentration, 8.68 g (12.5 mmol, 83%) of compound 1-86 was obtained by separation using a column with MC:Hexane=1:3 conditions.
<제조예 4> 화합물 1-192 및 1-271의 제조<Preparation Example 4> Preparation of compounds 1-192 and 1-271
상기 화합물 1-86의 제조에서 화합물 G 대신, 하기 표 2의 화합물 G를 사용한 것을 제외하고, 상기 화합물 1-86의 제조와 동일한 방법으로 화합물 1-192 및 1-271을 합성하였다.Compounds 1-192 and 1-271 were synthesized in the same manner as the preparation of compound 1-86, except that compound G of Table 2 below was used instead of compound G.
<제조예 5> 화합물 2-1의 제조<Preparation Example 5> Preparation of compound 2-1
1) 중간체 2-1-2의 제조1) Preparation of intermediate 2-1-2
1-bromo-3-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan (10.0 g, 35.5 mmol) B2pin2 (13.5 g, 53.3 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.30 g, 1.78 mmol), KOAc (10.2 g, 107 mmol)를 Dioxane (100 mL)에 넣고, 100 ℃에서 2 시간 동안 교반하였다. 뜨거운 채로 여과하고, DCM으로 여러 번 씻어주었다. 여액을 감압농축한 후, 실리카 겔 필터하였다. 감압농축하여 중간체 2-1-2 (10.1 g, 87%)를 얻었다.1-bromo-3-chlorodibenzo[b,d]furan (10.0 g, 35.5 mmol) B 2 pin 2 (13.5 g, 53.3 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (1.30 g, 1.78 mmol), KOAc (10.2 g , 107 mmol) was added to Dioxane (100 mL) and stirred at 100°C for 2 hours. It was filtered while hot and washed several times with DCM. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and then filtered through silica gel. Concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain intermediate 2-1-2 (10.1 g, 87%).
2) 중간체 2-1-1의 제조2) Preparation of intermediate 2-1-1
중간체 2-1-2 (10.1 g, 30.7 mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-di(naphthalen-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (11.3 g, 30.7 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (1.77 g, 1.54 mmol), K2CO3 (12.7 g, 92.1 mmol)을 Dioxane/H2O (100/30 mL)에 넣고, 100 ℃에서 2 시간 동안 교반하였다. 반응용액을 상온으로 식힌 후, 생성된 고체를 여과하여 중간체 2-1-1 (12.8 g, 80%)을 얻었다.Intermediate 2-1-2 (10.1 g, 30.7 mmol), 2-chloro-4,6-di(naphthalen-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (11.3 g, 30.7 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.77 g, 1.54 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (12.7 g, 92.1 mmol) were added to Dioxane/H 2 O (100/30 mL) and stirred at 100°C for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the resulting solid was filtered to obtain intermediate 2-1-1 (12.8 g, 80%).
3) 화합물 2-1 제조3) Preparation of compound 2-1
중간체 2-1-1 (14.8 g, 27.7 mmol), phenylboronic acid (3.72 g, 30.5 mmol), Pd2dba3 (1.27 g, 0.05 mmol), Xphos (1.32 g, 2.77 mmol), NaOH (2.22 g, 55.4 mmol)을 Dioxane/H2O에 넣고 130 ℃에서 3시간동안 교반하였다. 상온으로 식힌 후 생성된 고체를 여과하였다. 실리카 겔 필터하여 화합물 2-1 (7.36 g, 74%)를 얻었다.Intermediate 2-1-1 (14.8 g, 27.7 mmol), phenylboronic acid (3.72 g, 30.5 mmol), Pd 2 dba 3 (1.27 g, 0.05 mmol), Xphos (1.32 g, 2.77 mmol), NaOH (2.22 g, 55.4 mmol) was added to Dioxane/H 2 O and stirred at 130°C for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting solid was filtered. Compound 2-1 (7.36 g, 74%) was obtained through silica gel filter.
<제조예 6> 화합물 2-3, 2-5, 2-8, 2-21 및 2-30의 제조<Preparation Example 6> Preparation of compounds 2-3, 2-5, 2-8, 2-21 and 2-30
상기 제조예 5에서 하기 표 3의 A, B, C를 중간체로 사용한 것을 제외하고, 상기 제조예 5의 화합물 2-1의 제조와 같은 방법으로 하기 화합물을 합성하였다.The following compounds were synthesized in the same manner as the preparation of compound 2-1 in Preparation Example 5, except that A, B, and C of Table 3 below were used as intermediates in Preparation Example 5.
상기 제조예 1 내지 5 및 표 1 내지 3에 기재된 화합물 이외의 나머지 화합물도 전술한 제조예에 기재된 방법과 동일한 방법으로 제조하였으며, 하기 표 4 및 표 5에 합성결과를 나타내었다. 하기 표 4는 1H NMR(CDCl3, 400MHz)의 측정값이고, 하기 표 5는 FD-질량분석계(FD-MS: Field desorption mass spectrometry)의 측정값이다. 화합물 1-86, 1-192 및 1-271는 1H가 존재하지 않아 1H NMR(CDCl3, 400MHz)의 측정을 생략하였다.The remaining compounds other than those described in Preparation Examples 1 to 5 and Tables 1 to 3 were also prepared in the same manner as in the above Preparation Examples, and the synthesis results are shown in Tables 4 and 5 below. Table 4 below shows the measured values of 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 400 MHz), and Table 5 below shows the measured values of Field desorption mass spectrometry (FD-MS). Compounds 1-86, 1-192, and 1-271 did not contain 1 H, so the measurement of 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 400 MHz) was omitted.
화합물compound | 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400MHz) 1H NMR (CDCl 3 , 400MHz) |
1-11-1 | δ=8.22~8.20(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.77~7.68(m, 6H), 7.66~7.58(m, 4H), 7.54~7.44(m, 9H), 7.42~7.36(m, 3H), 7.29~7.26(m, 3H), 7.24~7.22(d, 1H), 7.17~7.15(d, 1H)δ=8.22~8.20(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.77~7.68(m, 6H), 7.66~7.58(m, 4H), 7.54~7.44(m, 9H), 7.42~7.36 (m, 3H), 7.29~7.26(m, 3H), 7.24~7.22(d, 1H), 7.17~7.15(d, 1H) |
1-21-2 | δ=8.56(s, 1H), 8.25~8.23(d, 1H), 8.11~8.09(d, 1H), 8.05~8.03(d, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.86~7.81(m, 3H), 7.75~7.71(m, 5H), 7.67~7.63(m, 7H), 7.54~7.50(m, 7H), 7.45~7.38(m, 2H)δ=8.56(s, 1H), 8.25~8.23(d, 1H), 8.11~8.09(d, 1H), 8.05~8.03(d, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.86~7.81(m) , 3H), 7.75~7.71(m, 5H), 7.67~7.63(m, 7H), 7.54~7.50(m, 7H), 7.45~7.38(m, 2H) |
1-121-12 | δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.32(d, 1H), 8.08~7.98(m, 6H), 7.88~7.79(m, 3H), 7.70(t, 1H), 7.64(s, 1H), 7.54~7.24(m, 10H), 7.08~7.00(m, 6H)δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.32(d, 1H), 8.08~7.98(m, 6H), 7.88~7.79(m, 3H), 7.70(t, 1H), 7.64(s, 1H), 7.54~ 7.24(m, 10H), 7.08~7.00(m, 6H) |
1-131-13 | δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.45(d, 1H), 8.32(d, 1H), 8.08~7.93(m, 7H), 7.70~7.68(m, 3H), 7.56~7.49(m, 3H), 7.34(t, 1H), 7.25~7.24(m, 5H), 7.08~6.91(m, 7H)δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.45(d, 1H), 8.32(d, 1H), 8.08~7.93(m, 7H), 7.70~7.68(m, 3H), 7.56~7.49(m, 3H), 7.34(t, 1H), 7.25~7.24(m, 5H), 7.08~6.91(m, 7H) |
1-151-15 | δ=8.08~7.98(m, 7H), 7.82~7.76(m, 4H), 7.57~7.51(m, 4H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~7.00(m, 3H), 6.91~6.85(m, 2H), 6.76(t, 1H)δ=8.08~7.98(m, 7H), 7.82~7.76(m, 4H), 7.57~7.51(m, 4H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~7.00(m, 3H), 6.91~6.85 (m, 2H), 6.76(t, 1H) |
1-181-18 | δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.32~8.17(m, 5H), 7.98~7.95(m, 2H), 7.88~7.70(m,5H), 7.54(d, 1H), 7.41~7.24(m, 7H), 7.08~7.00(m, 6H)δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.32~8.17(m, 5H), 7.98~7.95(m, 2H), 7.88~7.70(m,5H), 7.54(d, 1H), 7.41~7.24(m, 7H) ), 7.08~7.00(m, 6H) |
1-301-30 | δ=8.08~7.98(m, 3H), 7.88~7.76(m, 6H), 7.69(d, 1H), 7.57~7.51(m, 3H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.10~7.00(m, 7H), 6.91(d, 1H), 1.33(s, 9H)δ=8.08~7.98(m, 3H), 7.88~7.76(m, 6H), 7.69(d, 1H), 7.57~7.51(m, 3H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.10~7.00(m) , 7H), 6.91(d, 1H), 1.33(s, 9H) |
1-321-32 | δ = 8.17~8.15 (d, 1H), 8.12~8.10 (d, 2H), 8.06~8.04 (d, 1H), 7.79~7.75 (m, 3H), 7.73~7.52 (m, 13H), 7.43~7.40 (m, 7H), 7.21~7.19 (d, 2H)δ = 8.17~8.15 (d, 1H), 8.12~8.10 (d, 2H), 8.06~8.04 (d, 1H), 7.79~7.75 (m, 3H), 7.73~7.52 (m, 13H), 7.43~7.40 (m, 7H), 7.21~7.19 (d, 2H) |
1-331-33 | δ=8.12~8.10(d, 1H), 8.08~8.03(m, 2H), 7.94~7.85(m, 3H), 7.78~7.55(m, 7H), 7.52~7.47(m, 5H), 7.34~7.22(m, 7H), 7.19~7.17(d, 1H), 7.12~6.90(m, 3H)δ=8.12~8.10(d, 1H), 8.08~8.03(m, 2H), 7.94~7.85(m, 3H), 7.78~7.55(m, 7H), 7.52~7.47(m, 5H), 7.34~7.22 (m, 7H), 7.19~7.17(d, 1H), 7.12~6.90(m, 3H) |
1-491-49 | δ=8.09~8.01(m, 3H), 7.83~7.78(m, 4H), 7.72~7.67(m, 4H), 7.58~7.56(d, 1H), 7.51~7.48(m, 6H), 7.33~7.26(m, 6H), 7.23~6.92(m, 5H)δ=8.09~8.01(m, 3H), 7.83~7.78(m, 4H), 7.72~7.67(m, 4H), 7.58~7.56(d, 1H), 7.51~7.48(m, 6H), 7.33~7.26 (m, 6H), 7.23~6.92(m, 5H) |
1-571-57 | δ=8.28(s, 1H), 8.14~8.12(d, 1H), 7.85~7.81(m, 5H), 7.70~7.59(m, 12H), 7.57~7.40(m, 5H), 7.27~7.25(m, 4H), 7.13~7.11(t, 1H)δ=8.28(s, 1H), 8.14~8.12(d, 1H), 7.85~7.81(m, 5H), 7.70~7.59(m, 12H), 7.57~7.40(m, 5H), 7.27~7.25(m) , 4H), 7.13~7.11(t, 1H) |
1-651-65 | δ=8.15~8.13(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.82~7.80(d, 1H), 7.78~7.76(d, 1H), 7.74~7.72(m, 4H), 7.70~7.55(m, 11H), 7.49~7.41(m, 6H), 7.16~7.12(m, 4H)δ=8.15~8.13(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.82~7.80(d, 1H), 7.78~7.76(d, 1H), 7.74~7.72(m, 4H), 7.70~7.55 (m, 11H), 7.49~7.41(m, 6H), 7.16~7.12(m, 4H) |
1-661-66 | δ=8.55(d, 2H), 8.32(d, 2H), 8.22(s, 1H), 8.03~7.98(m, 2H), 7.88~7.70(m, 7H), 7.56~7.54(m, 2H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.97(m, 7H)δ=8.55(d, 2H), 8.32(d, 2H), 8.22(s, 1H), 8.03~7.98(m, 2H), 7.88~7.70(m, 7H), 7.56~7.54(m, 2H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.97(m, 7H) |
1-761-76 | δ=8.22(s, 1H), 8.08~7.98(m, 6H), 7.88~7.76(m, 5H), 7.56~7.51(m, 4H), 7.39(t, 1H), 7.31(t, 1H), 6.97(d, 1H)δ=8.22(s, 1H), 8.08~7.98(m, 6H), 7.88~7.76(m, 5H), 7.56~7.51(m, 4H), 7.39(t, 1H), 7.31(t, 1H), 6.97(d, 1H) |
1-801-80 | δ=8.16~8.14(d, 1H), 8.10~8.08(d, 1H), 7.85~7.82(d, 2H), 7.77~7.70(m, 7H), 7.69~7.60(m, 3H), 7.58~7.51(m, 8H), 7.45~7.43(m, 6H), 7.21~7.19(d, 1H)δ=8.16~8.14(d, 1H), 8.10~8.08(d, 1H), 7.85~7.82(d, 2H), 7.77~7.70(m, 7H), 7.69~7.60(m, 3H), 7.58~7.51 (m, 8H), 7.45~7.43(m, 6H), 7.21~7.19(d, 1H) |
1-991-99 | δ=8.78(s, 1H), 8.18~8.16(d, 1H), 8.13~8.11(d, 1H), 8.06~8.02(m, 4H), 7.82~7.77(m, 3H), 7.73~7.71(d, 1H), 7.67~7.62(m, 8H), 7.55~7.49(m, 6H), 7.45~7.34(m, 4H)δ=8.78(s, 1H), 8.18~8.16(d, 1H), 8.13~8.11(d, 1H), 8.06~8.02(m, 4H), 7.82~7.77(m, 3H), 7.73~7.71(d) , 1H), 7.67~7.62(m, 8H), 7.55~7.49(m, 6H), 7.45~7.34(m, 4H) |
1-1091-109 | δ=7.80~7.47(m, 3H), 7.67~7.55(m, 10H), 7.50~7.47(d, 2H), 7.36~7.32(m, 2H), 7.25~7.13(m, 9H), 7.02~7.00(d, 1H), 6.97~6.95(m, 2H)δ=7.80~7.47(m, 3H), 7.67~7.55(m, 10H), 7.50~7.47(d, 2H), 7.36~7.32(m, 2H), 7.25~7.13(m, 9H), 7.02~7.00 (d, 1H), 6.97~6.95(m, 2H) |
1-1121-112 | δ=8.52~8.50(d, 1H), 8.17~8.15(m, 3H), 8.10~8.09(d, 1H), 8.02~8.00(d, 1H), 7.77~7.66(m, 6H), 7.62~7.51(m, 9H), 7.49~7.39(m, 6H), 7.19~7.17(m, 2H)δ=8.52~8.50(d, 1H), 8.17~8.15(m, 3H), 8.10~8.09(d, 1H), 8.02~8.00(d, 1H), 7.77~7.66(m, 6H), 7.62~7.51 (m, 9H), 7.49~7.39(m, 6H), 7.19~7.17(m, 2H) |
1-1271-127 | δ=8.15~8.13(d, 2H), 7.96(s, 1H), 7.90~7.81(m, 3H), 7.70~7.58(m, 10H), 7.56~7.50(m, 5H), 7.47~7.26(m, 8H)δ=8.15~8.13(d, 2H), 7.96(s, 1H), 7.90~7.81(m, 3H), 7.70~7.58(m, 10H), 7.56~7.50(m, 5H), 7.47~7.26(m) , 8H) |
1-1391-139 | δ=8.16~8.14(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.88(s, 1H), 7.82~7.80(d, 1H), 7.73~7.54(m, 14H), 7.52~7.40(m, 3H), 7.38~7.24(m, 8H)δ=8.16~8.14(d, 1H), 8.09~8.07(d, 1H), 7.88(s, 1H), 7.82~7.80(d, 1H), 7.73~7.54(m, 14H), 7.52~7.40(m) , 3H), 7.38~7.24(m, 8H) |
1-1451-145 | δ=8.39(s, 1H), 8.22~8.20(d, 1H), 7.91~7.89(m, 5H), 7.78~7.75(m, 5H), 7.65~7.53(m, 13H), 7.46~7.44(m, 2H), 7.19~7.17(m, 2H)δ=8.39(s, 1H), 8.22~8.20(d, 1H), 7.91~7.89(m, 5H), 7.78~7.75(m, 5H), 7.65~7.53(m, 13H), 7.46~7.44(m) , 2H), 7.19~7.17(m, 2H) |
1-1671-167 | δ=8.03~7.98(m, 4H), 7.82~7.54(m, 11H), 7.39~7.28(m, 3H), 6.97(d, 1H)δ=8.03~7.98(m, 4H), 7.82~7.54(m, 11H), 7.39~7.28(m, 3H), 6.97(d, 1H) |
1-1691-169 | δ=8.40 ~8.38(d, 1H), 8.26(s, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.83~7.81(m, 2H), 7.77(s, 2H), 7.69~7.48(m, 14H), 7.42~7.38(m, 6H), 7.23~7.19(m, 2H)δ=8.40 ~8.38(d, 1H), 8.26(s, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.83~7.81(m, 2H), 7.77(s, 2H), 7.69~7.48(m, 14H) ), 7.42~7.38(m, 6H), 7.23~7.19(m, 2H) |
1-1781-178 | δ=7.24(t, 4H), 7.08(d, 4H), 7.00(t, 2H)δ=7.24(t, 4H), 7.08(d, 4H), 7.00(t, 2H) |
1-2021-202 | δ=8.55(s, 1H), 8.24~8.22(d, 1H), 8.10~8.08(d, 1H), 8.06~8.04(d, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.87~7.82(m, 3H), 7.76~7.70(m, 5H), 7.66~7.60(m, 8H), 7.55~7.49(m, 8H), 7.44~7.38(m, 2H)δ=8.55(s, 1H), 8.24~8.22(d, 1H), 8.10~8.08(d, 1H), 8.06~8.04(d, 1H), 8.01~7.99(d, 1H), 7.87~7.82(m) , 3H), 7.76~7.70(m, 5H), 7.66~7.60(m, 8H), 7.55~7.49(m, 8H), 7.44~7.38(m, 2H) |
1-2261-226 | δ=8.65~8.63(d, 1H), 8.44~8.42(d, 1H), 8.21(s, 1H), 8.20~8.18(m, 2H), 8.00~7.98(m, 4H), 7.84~7.82(d, 1H), 7.74~7.72(d, 1H), 7.70~7.62(m, 9H), 7.56~7.49(m, 5H), 7.42~7.39(m, 3H), 7.27~7.25(d, 1H)δ=8.65~8.63(d, 1H), 8.44~8.42(d, 1H), 8.21(s, 1H), 8.20~8.18(m, 2H), 8.00~7.98(m, 4H), 7.84~7.82(d) , 1H), 7.74~7.72(d, 1H), 7.70~7.62(m, 9H), 7.56~7.49(m, 5H), 7.42~7.39(m, 3H), 7.27~7.25(d, 1H) |
1-2301-230 | δ=8.08~7.98(m, 4H), 7.82~7.69(m, 11H), 7.57~7.25(m, 15H), 7.11(s, 2H), 6.91(d, 1H)δ=8.08~7.98(m, 4H), 7.82~7.69(m, 11H), 7.57~7.25(m, 15H), 7.11(s, 2H), 6.91(d, 1H) |
1-2491-249 | δ=8.07~8.00(m, 3H), 7.82~7.77(m, 4H), 7.73~7.68(m, 4H), 7.59~7.57(d, 1H), 7.52~7.49(m, 7H), 7.40~7.30(m, 7H), 7.25~7.16(m, 5H)δ=8.07~8.00(m, 3H), 7.82~7.77(m, 4H), 7.73~7.68(m, 4H), 7.59~7.57(d, 1H), 7.52~7.49(m, 7H), 7.40~7.30 (m, 7H), 7.25~7.16(m, 5H) |
1-2651-265 | δ=8.98(d, 1H), 8.84(d, 1H), 8.08~7.54(m, 21H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.91(m, 4H)δ=8.98(d, 1H), 8.84(d, 1H), 8.08~7.54(m, 21H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.91(m, 4H) |
1-2681-268 | δ=8.31(d, 2H), 8.08~7.98(m, 8H), 7.82(d, 1H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.64(d, 1H), 7.54~7.49(m, 5H), 7.39~7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.97(m, 4H)δ=8.31(d, 2H), 8.08~7.98(m, 8H), 7.82(d, 1H), 7.76(s, 1H), 7.64(d, 1H), 7.54~7.49(m, 5H), 7.39~ 7.24(m, 6H), 7.08~6.97(m, 4H) |
1-2871-287 | δ=8.24~7.99(m, 10H), 7.82~7.70(m, 5H), 7.54~7.40(m, 8H), 7.24~7.21(m, 3H), 7.11~7.00(m, 4H)δ=8.24~7.99(m, 10H), 7.82~7.70(m, 5H), 7.54~7.40(m, 8H), 7.24~7.21(m, 3H), 7.11~7.00(m, 4H) |
1-3271-327 | δ=8.14~8.12(d, 2H), 7.95(s, 1H), 7.89~7.80(m, 4H), 7.71~7.59(m, 11H), 7.57~7.51(m, 6H), 7.48~7.29(m, 9H)δ=8.14~8.12(d, 2H), 7.95(s, 1H), 7.89~7.80(m, 4H), 7.71~7.59(m, 11H), 7.57~7.51(m, 6H), 7.48~7.29(m) , 9H) |
1-3361-336 | δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.45(d, 1H), 8.37~8.17(m, 7H), 8.03(d, 1H), 7.94~7.93(m, 2H), 7.78~7.40(m, 22H), 7.11(s, 1H)δ=8.55(d, 1H), 8.45(d, 1H), 8.37~8.17(m, 7H), 8.03(d, 1H), 7.94~7.93(m, 2H), 7.78~7.40(m, 22H), 7.11(s, 1H) |
1-3401-340 | δ=8.22(s, 1H), 8.03~7.98(m, 4H), 7.88~7.69(m, 9H), 7.57~7.24(m, 17H), 7.08~6.97(m, 4H)δ=8.22(s, 1H), 8.03~7.98(m, 4H), 7.88~7.69(m, 9H), 7.57~7.24(m, 17H), 7.08~6.97(m, 4H) |
2-12-1 | δ=9.10~9.08(d, 2H), 8.52~8.50(d, 2H), 8.18~7.99(m, 7H), 7.88~7.73(m, 4H), 7.60~7.30(m, 10H)δ=9.10~9.08(d, 2H), 8.52~8.50(d, 2H), 8.18~7.99(m, 7H), 7.88~7.73(m, 4H), 7.60~7.30(m, 10H) |
2-32-3 | δ=8.34~8.32(d, 4H), 7.97~7.95(d, 1H), 7.87~7.73(m, 4H), 7.54~7.26(m, 16H)δ=8.34~8.32(d, 4H), 7.97~7.95(d, 1H), 7.87~7.73(m, 4H), 7.54~7.26(m, 16H) |
2-52-5 | δ=8.37~8.29(m, 5H), 7.86~7.73(m, 4H), 7.53~7.39(m, 14H)δ=8.37~8.29(m, 5H), 7.86~7.73(m, 4H), 7.53~7.39(m, 14H) |
2-82-8 | δ=8.37~8.23(m, 5H), 7.86~7.74(m, 8H), 7.50~7.39(m, 12H), 7.26~7.22(m, 6H)δ=8.37~8.23(m, 5H), 7.86~7.74(m, 8H), 7.50~7.39(m, 12H), 7.26~7.22(m, 6H) |
2-212-21 | δ=8.98~8.96(d, 2H), 8.40~8.38(d, 4H), 7.79~7.73(m, 4H), 7.58~7.40(m, 12H), 7.26~7.24(m, 5H)δ=8.98~8.96(d, 2H), 8.40~8.38(d, 4H), 7.79~7.73(m, 4H), 7.58~7.40(m, 12H), 7.26~7.24(m, 5H) |
2-302-30 | δ=8.99~8.97(d, 2H), 8.35~8.33(d, 2H), 8.25~8.23(d, 2H), 7.84~7.66(m, 7H), 7.51~7.40(m, 11H), 7.33~7.24(m, 3H)δ=8.99~8.97(d, 2H), 8.35~8.33(d, 2H), 8.25~8.23(d, 2H), 7.84~7.66(m, 7H), 7.51~7.40(m, 11H), 7.33~7.24 (m, 3H) |
화합물compound | FD-MassFD-Mass | 화합물compound | FD-MassFD-Mass |
1-11-1 | m/z= 667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-1671-167 | m/z= 677.28(C48H19D10NO3, 677.83)m/z=677.28(C48H19D10NO3, 677.83) |
1-21-2 | m/z= 683.12(C48H29NO2S, 683.19)m/z=683.12(C48H29NO2S, 683.19) | 1-1691-169 | m/z= 667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21) |
1-121-12 | m/z= 683.19(C48H29NO2S, 683.83)m/z=683.19(C48H29NO2S, 683.83) | 1-1781-178 | m/z= 686.33(C48H10D19NO3, 686.88)m/z=686.33(C48H10D19NO3, 686.88) |
1-131-13 | m/z= 699.17(C48H29NOS2, 699.89)m/z=699.17(C48H29NOS2, 699.89) | 1-1921-192 | m/z= 744.33(C48D29NS3, 745.12)m/z=744.33(C48D29NS3, 745.12) |
1-151-15 | m/z= 685.21(C48H28FNO3, 685.75)m/z=685.21(C48H28FNO3, 685.75) | 1-2021-202 | m/z= 733.20(C52H31NO2S, 733.20)m/z=733.20(C52H31NO2S, 733.20) |
1-181-18 | m/z= 699.17(C48H29NOS2, 699.89)m/z=699.17(C48H29NOS2, 699.89) | 1-2261-226 | m/z= 717.28(C52H31NO3, 717.23)m/z=717.28(C52H31NO3, 717.23) |
1-301-30 | m/z= 723.28(C52H37NO3, 723.87)m/z=723.28(C52H37NO3, 723.87) | 1-2301-230 | m/z= 767.25(C56H33NO3, 767.88)m/z=767.25(C56H33NO3, 767.88) |
1-321-32 | m/z= 667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-2491-249 | m/z= 717.24(C52H31NO3, 717.23)m/z=717.24(C52H31NO3, 717.23) |
1-331-33 | m/z= 667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-2651-265 | m/z= 767.25(C56H33NO3, 767.88)m/z=767.25(C56H33NO3, 767.88) |
1-491-49 | m/z= 667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-2681-268 | m/z= 791.25(C58H33NO3, 791.91)m/z=791.25(C58H33NO3, 791.91) |
1-571-57 | m/z= 667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-2711-271 | m/z= 764.40(C52D31NO2S, 765.07)m/z=764.40(C52D31NO2S, 765.07) |
1-651-65 | m/z= 667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-2871-287 | m/z= 767.18(C52H30FNOS2, 767.94)m/z=767.18(C52H30FNOS2, 767.94) |
1-661-66 | m/z= 683.19(C48H29NO2S, 683.83)m/z=683.19(C48H29NO2S, 683.83) | 1-3271-327 | m/z= 743.29(C54H33NO3, 743.24)m/z=743.29(C54H33NO3, 743.24) |
1-761-76 | m/z= 677.28(C48H19D10NO3, 677.83)m/z=677.28(C48H19D10NO3, 677.83) | 1-3361-336 | m/z= 841.19(C58H35NS3, 842.10)m/z=841.19(C58H35NS3, 842.10) |
1-801-80 | m/z= 667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 1-3401-340 | m/z= 819.28(C60H37NO3, 819.96)m/z=819.28(C60H37NO3, 819.96) |
1-861-86 | m/z= 687.42(C48D29NO3, 696.39)m/z=687.42(C48D29NO3, 696.39) | 2-12-1 | m/z= 575.20(C41H25N3O, 575.67)m/z=575.20(C41H25N3O, 575.67) |
1-991-99 | m/z= 667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.21(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 2-32-3 | m/z= 551.20(C39H25N3O, 551.19)m/z=551.20(C39H25N3O, 551.19) |
1-1091-109 | m/z= 667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 2-52-5 | m/z= 525.18(C37H23N3O, 525.18)m/z=525.18(C37H23N3O, 525.18) |
1-1121-112 | m/z= 667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.23(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 2-82-8 | m/z= 677.25(C49H31N3O, 677.24)m/z=677.25(C49H31N3O, 677.24) |
1-1271-127 | m/z= 667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.24(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 2-212-21 | m/z= 601.22(C43H27N3O, 601.21)m/z=601.22(C43H27N3O, 601.21) |
1-1391-139 | m/z= 667.18(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.18(C48H29NO3, 667.21) | 2-302-30 | m/z= 601.22(C43H27N3O, 601.21)m/z=601.22(C43H27N3O, 601.21) |
1-1451-145 | m/z= 667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21)m/z=667.19(C48H29NO3, 667.21) |
<실험예 1><Experimental Example 1>
(1) 유기 발광 소자의 제조(적색 호스트)(1) Manufacturing of organic light emitting device (red host)
1,500Å의 두께로 ITO(Indium tin oxide)가 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면, 아세톤, 메탄올, 이소프로필 알코올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고, 건조시킨 후, UV(Ultraviolet) 세정기에서 UV를 이용하여 5분간 UVO(Ultraviolet ozone)처리하였다. 이후, 기판을 플라즈마 세정기(PT)로 이송시킨 후, 진공상태에서 ITO의 일함수 증대 및 잔막 제거를 위해 플라즈마 처리를 하여, 유기증착용 열증착 장비로 이송하였다.A glass substrate coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) with a thickness of 1,500 Å was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing with distilled water, it was ultrasonic washed with solvents such as acetone, methanol, and isopropyl alcohol, dried, and treated with UV (Ultraviolet ozone) for 5 minutes using UV light in a UV (Ultraviolet) cleaner. Afterwards, the substrate was transferred to a plasma cleaner (PT), then plasma treated in a vacuum to increase the work function of ITO and remove the remaining film, and then transferred to a thermal evaporation equipment for organic deposition.
상기 ITO 투명 전극(양극)위에 공통층인 정공 주입층 2-TNATA(4,4',4''-Tris[2-naphthyl(phenyl)amino]triphenylamine) 및 정공 수송층 NPB(N,N'-diphenyl-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine)을 형성시켰다.The hole injection layer 2-TNATA (4,4',4''-Tris[2-naphthyl(phenyl)amino]triphenylamine) and the hole transport layer NPB (N,N'-diphenylamine), which are common layers on the ITO transparent electrode (anode) -(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine) was formed.
그 위에 발광층을 다음과 같이 열 진공 증착시켰다. 발광층은 호스트로 하기 표 5에 기재된 화합물을 500Å의 두께로 증착하였고, 적색 인광 도펀트[(piq)2(Ir)(acac)]를 호스트 중량에 대하여 3중량%로 도핑하여 증착하였다. 이후, 정공 저지층으로 BCP(bathocuproine)를 60Å의 두께로 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 수송층으로 Alq3를 200Å의 두께로 증착하였다. 마지막으로, 전자 수송층 위에 리튬 플루오라이드(lithium fluoride: LiF)를 10Å의 두께로 증착하여 전자 주입층을 형성한 후, 전자 주입층 위에 알루미늄(Al) 음극을 1,200Å의 두께로 증착하여 음극을 형성함으로써 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.A light emitting layer was thermally vacuum deposited thereon as follows. The light-emitting layer was deposited as a host with a compound listed in Table 5 to a thickness of 500 Å, and a red phosphorescent dopant [(piq) 2 (Ir) (acac)] was doped at 3% by weight based on the weight of the host. Afterwards, BCP (bathocuproine) was deposited to a thickness of 60 Å as a hole blocking layer, and Alq 3 was deposited to a thickness of 200 Å as an electron transport layer on top of it. Finally, lithium fluoride (LiF) was deposited to a thickness of 10Å on the electron transport layer to form an electron injection layer, and then an aluminum (Al) cathode was deposited to a thickness of 1,200Å on the electron injection layer to form the cathode. By doing this, an organic light emitting device was manufactured.
한편, OLED 소자 제작에 필요한 모든 유기 화합물은 재료 별로 각각 10-8~10-6torr 하에서 진공 승화 정제하여 OLED 제작에 사용하였다.Meanwhile, all organic compounds required for OLED device production were purified by vacuum sublimation under 10 -8 to 10 -6 torr for each material and used for OLED production.
(2) 유기 발광 소자의 구동 전압 및 발광 효율(2) Driving voltage and luminous efficiency of organic light-emitting devices
상기와 같이 제작된 유기 발광 소자에 대하여 맥사이어스사의 M7000으로 전계 발광(EL)특성을 측정하였으며, 그 측정 결과를 가지고 맥사이언스사에서 제조된 수명장비측정장비(M6000)를 통해 기준 휘도가 6,000cd/m2 일 때, T90을 측정하였다. 본 발명의 유기 전계 발광 소자의 특성은 하기 표 6에 나타낸 바와 같다. 상기, T90은 초기 휘도 대비 90%가 되는 시간인 수명(단위: h, 시간)을 의미한다.The electroluminescence (EL) characteristics of the organic light-emitting device manufactured as described above were measured using the M7000 from McScience, and the standard luminance was measured to be 6,000 cd using the lifespan measurement equipment (M6000) manufactured by McScience based on the measurement results. When /m 2 , T 90 was measured. The characteristics of the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention are shown in Table 6 below. Above, T 90 refers to the lifespan (unit: h, time), which is the time for the initial luminance to reach 90%.
화합물compound |
비율 (P:N)ratio (P:N) |
구동전압 (V)driving voltage (V) |
효율 (cd/A)efficiency (cd/A) |
색좌표 (x, y)Color coordinates (x, y) |
수명 (T90)life span (T 90 ) |
|
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 | AA | 4.814.81 | 11.711.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 88 | |
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 | BB | 4.524.52 | 10.610.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 99 | |
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 | CC | 4.694.69 | 11.811.8 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 88 | |
비교예 4Comparative Example 4 | DD | 4.964.96 | 10.110.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 77 | |
비교예 5Comparative Example 5 | A:2-1A:2-1 | 1:11:1 | 3.653.65 | 31.731.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 4949 |
비교예 6Comparative Example 6 | D:2-21D:2-21 | 1:11:1 | 3.273.27 | 40.340.3 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 105105 |
실시예 1Example 1 | 1-11-1 | 4.264.26 | 17.917.9 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 2Example 2 | 1-21-2 | 4.174.17 | 21.521.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 3Example 3 | 1-121-12 | 4.224.22 | 19.819.8 | (0.684, 0.315)(0.684, 0.315) | 1212 | |
실시예 4Example 4 | 1-131-13 | 4.284.28 | 23.123.1 | (0.683, 0.316)(0.683, 0.316) | 1111 | |
실시예 5Example 5 | 1-151-15 | 4.264.26 | 17.617.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 3030 | |
실시예 6Example 6 | 1-181-18 | 4.194.19 | 22.422.4 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1313 | |
실시예 7Example 7 | 1-301-30 | 4.214.21 | 24.124.1 | (0.684, 0.315)(0.684, 0.315) | 1212 | |
실시예 8Example 8 | 1-321-32 | 4.304.30 | 23.523.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2121 | |
실시예 9Example 9 | 1-331-33 | 4.284.28 | 14.914.9 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2020 | |
실시예 10Example 10 | 1-491-49 | 4.214.21 | 14.214.2 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1515 | |
실시예 11Example 11 | 1-571-57 | 4.324.32 | 22.822.8 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2323 | |
실시예 12Example 12 | 1-651-65 | 4.334.33 | 23.223.2 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 13Example 13 | 1-661-66 | 4.194.19 | 20.720.7 | (0.683, 0.315)(0.683, 0.315) | 1313 | |
실시예 14Example 14 | 1-761-76 | 4.294.29 | 22.722.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2222 | |
실시예 15Example 15 | 1-801-80 | 4.264.26 | 29.829.8 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 16Example 16 | 1-861-86 | 4.184.18 | 22.622.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2727 | |
실시예 17Example 17 | 1-991-99 | 3.713.71 | 23.523.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1111 | |
실시예 18Example 18 | 1-1091-109 | 4.124.12 | 24.724.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 19Example 19 | 1-1121-112 | 3.893.89 | 15.115.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1111 | |
실시예 20Example 20 | 1-1271-127 | 4.054.05 | 16.416.4 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 21Example 21 | 1-1391-139 | 3.983.98 | 16.516.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1111 | |
실시예 22Example 22 | 1-1451-145 | 4.164.16 | 25.625.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1111 | |
실시예 23Example 23 | 1-1671-167 | 4.034.03 | 15.915.9 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 2424 | |
실시예 24Example 24 | 1-1691-169 | 4.024.02 | 18.018.0 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 25Example 25 | 1-1781-178 | 4.184.18 | 22.622.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1717 | |
실시예 26Example 26 | 1-1921-192 | 4.284.28 | 23.323.3 | (0.684, 0.315)(0.684, 0.315) | 2828 | |
실시예 27Example 27 | 1-2021-202 | 3.933.93 | 19.819.8 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1313 | |
실시예 28Example 28 | 1-2261-226 | 4.184.18 | 17.917.9 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 29Example 29 | 1-2301-230 | 4.124.12 | 24.524.5 | (0.685, 0.314)(0.685, 0.314) | 1313 | |
실시예 30Example 30 | 1-2491-249 | 3.863.86 | 21.321.3 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1111 | |
실시예 31Example 31 | 1-2651-265 | 4.124.12 | 25.525.5 | (0.684, 0.315)(0.684, 0.315) | 1212 | |
실시예 32Example 32 | 1-2681-268 | 4.224.22 | 19.719.7 | (0.685, 0.317)(0.685, 0.317) | 1414 | |
실시예 33Example 33 | 1-2711-271 | 4.144.14 | 21.221.2 | (0.685, 0.317)(0.685, 0.317) | 2727 | |
실시예 34Example 34 | 1-2871-287 | 4.234.23 | 20.920.9 | (0.685, 0.314)(0.685, 0.314) | 2323 | |
실시예 35Example 35 | 1-3271-327 | 3.943.94 | 25.525.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 1212 | |
실시예 36Example 36 | 1-3361-336 | 4.304.30 | 23.123.1 | (0.684, 0.315)(0.684, 0.315) | 1010 | |
실시예 37Example 37 | 1-3401-340 | 3.983.98 | 23.823.8 | (0.685, 0.316)(0.685, 0.316) | 1616 | |
실시예 38Example 38 | 1-1:2-11-1:2-1 | 1:21:2 | 2.552.55 | 63.763.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 177177 |
실시예 39Example 39 | 1:11:1 | 2.402.40 | 62.162.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 178178 | |
실시예 40Example 40 | 2:12:1 | 2.452.45 | 61.561.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 180180 | |
실시예 41Example 41 | 1-32:2-31-32:2-3 | 1:11:1 | 2.992.99 | 58.558.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 231231 |
실시예 42Example 42 | 1-57:2-31-57:2-3 | 1:21:2 | 2.552.55 | 60.860.8 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 229229 |
실시예 43Example 43 | 1:11:1 | 2.582.58 | 59.359.3 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 235235 | |
실시예 44Example 44 | 2:12:1 | 2.752.75 | 54.154.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 228228 | |
실시예 45Example 45 | 1-65:2-51-65:2-5 | 1:11:1 | 2.452.45 | 63.063.0 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 198198 |
실시예 46Example 46 | 1-86:2-51-86:2-5 | 1:11:1 | 2.802.80 | 64.164.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 229229 |
실시예 47Example 47 | 1-109:2-81-109:2-8 | 1:11:1 | 2.432.43 | 61.161.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 354354 |
실시예 48Example 48 | 1-127:2-81-127:2-8 | 1:11:1 | 2.402.40 | 58.358.3 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 383383 |
실시예 49Example 49 | 1-139:2-81-139:2-8 | 1:21:2 | 2.402.40 | 54.154.1 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 251251 |
실시예 50Example 50 | 1:11:1 | 2.352.35 | 59.559.5 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 270270 | |
실시예 51Example 51 | 2:12:1 | 2.362.36 | 60.260.2 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 298298 | |
실시예 52Example 52 | 1-169:2-211-169:2-21 | 1:11:1 | 2.382.38 | 61.061.0 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 243243 |
실시예 53Example 53 | 1-202:2-211-202:2-21 | 1:11:1 | 2.402.40 | 59.659.6 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 234234 |
실시예 54Example 54 | 1-226:2-301-226:2-30 | 1:11:1 | 2.512.51 | 57.757.7 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 243243 |
실시예 55Example 55 | 1-249:2-301-249:2-30 | 1:21:2 | 2.412.41 | 56.056.0 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 185185 |
실시예 56Example 56 | 1:11:1 | 2.602.60 | 55.455.4 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 234234 | |
실시예 57Example 57 | 2:12:1 | 2.452.45 | 53.953.9 | (0.685, 0.315)(0.685, 0.315) | 194194 |
상기 표 5에서 사용된 화합물 A 내지 D는 하기와 같다.Compounds A to D used in Table 5 are as follows.
상기 표 6의 결과에서 알 수 있듯이, 본 출원의 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층, 특히 발광층의 호스트로 사용한 실시예 1 내지 53의 경우, 비교예 1 내지 6의 유기 발광 소자보다 구동전압, 효율을 개선시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. As can be seen from the results in Table 6, in the case of Examples 1 to 53 in which the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 of the present application was used as a host for the organic material layer of the organic light-emitting device, especially the light-emitting layer, the organic compounds of Comparative Examples 1 to 6 It was confirmed that driving voltage and efficiency could be improved compared to light emitting devices.
즉, 비교예 1 내지 6에 사용된 화합물 A 내지 D와 비교할 때, 실시예 1 내지 40에 사용된 본 발명의 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 아릴아민 화합물은 카바졸 화합물에 비해 특정 위치에 치환된 아릴아민기의 강한 정공 전달(Hole Transfer, HT) 특성이 도판트에서 일어나는 정공 저지(Hole trap) 현상을 해소시켜줌을 확인할 수 있었다.That is, compared to compounds A to D used in Comparative Examples 1 to 6, the arylamine compound represented by Formula 1 of the present invention used in Examples 1 to 40 has an aryl substituted at a specific position compared to the carbazole compound. It was confirmed that the strong hole transfer (HT) characteristics of the amine group eliminate the hole trap phenomenon occurring in the dopant.
또한, 본 발명의 화합물은 화합물 A 내지 D와 다르게 선형의 구조를 지니지 않고, 상기 화학식 1과 같이 입체적 배치(steric)를 가지게 되어 높은 열안정성을 지닌다. 또한, 호모(HOMO, Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) 및 루모(LUMO, HOMO, Lowest ighest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital)를 공간적으로 분리하여 강한 전하 이동(charge transfer)을 가능하게 하기 때문에, 적색 호스트(red host) 재료로서 적합하고, 유기 발광 소자 내 유기 물질로 사용할 경우 높은 효율을 기대할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, the compound of the present invention, unlike compounds A to D, does not have a linear structure, but has a steric configuration as shown in Chemical Formula 1, and thus has high thermal stability. In addition, it is used as a red host material because it enables strong charge transfer by spatially separating HOMO (Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) and LUMO (HOMO, Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital). It was confirmed that it is suitable and that high efficiency can be expected when used as an organic material in an organic light-emitting device.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols]
100 : 기판100: substrate
200: 양극200: anode
300: 유기물층300: Organic layer
301: 정공 주입층301: hole injection layer
302: 정공 수송층302: hole transport layer
303: 발광층303: light emitting layer
304: 정공 저지층304: hole blocking layer
305: 전자 수송층305: electron transport layer
306: 전자 주입층306: electron injection layer
400: 음극400: cathode
Claims (16)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물:Heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (1):[화학식 1][Formula 1]상기 화학식 1에서,In Formula 1,X1 내지 X3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 O 또는 S이고,X1 to X3 are the same or different from each other and are each independently O or S,Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이며,Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of C6 to C60; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기이고,R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aromatic hydrocarbon ring where two or more adjacent groups are bonded to each other; or forms a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycle, wherein R101, R102 and R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group,L1 및 L2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로, 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 60의 헤테로아릴렌기이며,L1 and L2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently directly bonded; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 2 to 60 carbon atoms,a 내지 e는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 3의 정수이고,a to e are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer of 0 to 3,f는 0 내지 4의 정수이며,f is an integer from 0 to 4,m1 및 m2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 4의 정수이고,m1 and m2 are the same or different from each other and are each independently an integer from 0 to 4,n1 및 n2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 5의 정수이다.n1 and n2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an integer of 1 to 5.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 화학식 1이 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-8로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물:A heterocyclic compound where Formula 1 is represented by the following Formulas 1-1 to 1-8:[화학식 1-1][Formula 1-1][화학식 1-2][Formula 1-2][화학식 1-3][Formula 1-3][화학식 1-4][Formula 1-4][화학식 1-5][Formula 1-5][화학식 1-6][Formula 1-6][화학식 1-7][Formula 1-7][화학식 1-8][Formula 1-8]상기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-8에 있어서,In Formulas 1-1 to 1-8,X1 내지 X3, Ar1 내지 Ar2, R1 내지 R6,L1 내지 L2, a 내지 f, m1 내지 m2 및 n1 내지 n2의 정의는 상기 화학식 1에서의 정의와 동일하다.The definitions of X1 to
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기인 것인, 헤테로고리 화합물.Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a heterocyclic compound.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C30의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C30의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 아릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로아릴기; -P(=O)R101R102 및 -SiR101R102R103로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C30의 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C30의 헤테로고리를 형성하고, 상기 R101, R102 및 R103은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기인 것인, 헤테로고리 화합물.R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C30 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heteroaryl group; -P(=O)R101R102 and -SiR101R102R103, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon ring in which two or more adjacent groups are bonded to each other; or forms a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C30 heterocycle, wherein R101, R102 and R103 are the same or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group, a heterocyclic compound.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C20의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C20의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 아릴기 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되거나, 서로 인접하는 2 이상의 기가 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C20의 방향족 탄화수소 고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C20의 헤테로고리를 형성하는 것인, 헤테로고리 화합물.R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group, or two or more adjacent groups bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aromatic hydrocarbon ring; Or a heterocyclic compound that forms a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heterocycle.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 R1 내지 R6는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 및 할로겐으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인, 헤테로고리 화합물.R1 to R6 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; And a heterocyclic compound selected from the group consisting of halogen.
- 제1항에 있어서,According to paragraph 1,상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물이 치환기로서 중수소를 포함하지 않거나, 수소 원자와 중수소 원자의 총수를 기준으로 중수소의 함량이 1% 내지 100%인 것인, 헤테로고리 화합물.A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 does not contain deuterium as a substituent, or the content of deuterium is 1% to 100% based on the total number of hydrogen atoms and deuterium atoms.
- 제1 전극;first electrode;상기 제1 전극과 대향하여 구비된 제2 전극; 및a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode; and상기 제1 전극과 제2 전극 사이에 구비된 1층 이상의 유기물층;One or more organic layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode;을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서,An organic light-emitting device comprising,상기 유기물층 중 1층 이상은 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자.An organic light-emitting device, wherein at least one of the organic layers includes the heterocyclic compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
- 제9항에 있어서,According to clause 9,상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, The organic layer includes a light-emitting layer,상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자.An organic light-emitting device wherein the light-emitting layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
- 제9항에 있어서,According to clause 9,상기 유기물층은 발광층을 포함하고, The organic layer includes a light-emitting layer,상기 발광층은 호스트 물질을 포함하며, The light emitting layer includes a host material,상기 호스트 물질은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자.An organic light-emitting device wherein the host material includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
- 제9항에 있어서, According to clause 9,상기 유기물층은 하기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 추가로 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자:The organic material layer further includes a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (A):[화학식 A][Formula A]상기 화학식 A에서,In Formula A,X11 내지 X13은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR'이고,X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',상기 X11 내지 X13 중 적어도 하나는 N이며,At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,상기 Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- 제9항에 있어서,According to clause 9,상기 유기 발광 소자는 발광층, 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 정공수송 보조층, 전자주입층, 전자수송층, 전지저지층 및 정공저지층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함하는 것인, 유기 발광 소자.The organic light emitting device further includes one or two layers selected from the group consisting of a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a hole transport auxiliary layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a battery blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer. Phosphorus, organic light emitting device.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 헤테로고리 화합물 및 하기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물을 포함하는 것인 유기물층용 조성물:A composition for an organic material layer comprising a heterocyclic compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and a heterocyclic compound represented by the following formula (A):[화학식 A][Formula A]상기 화학식 A에서,In Formula A,X11 내지 X13은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR'이고,X 11 to X 13 are the same as or different from each other and are each independently N or CR',상기 X11 내지 X13 중 적어도 하나는 N이며,At least one of X 11 to X 13 is N,상기 Ra1 내지 Ra3 및 R'는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C1 내지 C60의 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C3 내지 C60의 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 C6 내지 C60의 아릴기; 및 치환 또는 비치환된 C2 내지 C60의 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된다.R a1 to R a3 and R' are the same or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; halogen group; Cyano group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkenyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 alkynyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C60 alkoxy group; Substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C60 cycloalkyl group; Substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heterocycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C60 aryl group; and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C60 heteroaryl group.
- 제15항에 있어서, According to clause 15,상기 조성물 내 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물 : 상기 화학식 A로 표시되는 헤테로고리 화합물의 중량비는 1 : 10 내지 10 : 1인 것인 유기물층용 조성물.A composition for an organic material layer, wherein the weight ratio of the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 to the heterocyclic compound represented by Formula A in the composition is 1:10 to 10:1.
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KR20140035737A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-24 | 롬엔드하스전자재료코리아유한회사 | Novel organic electroluminescence compounds and organic electroluminescence device containing the same |
KR20160027940A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Organic light emitting device |
KR20200011379A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Novel hetero-cyclic compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same |
KR20200134694A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-12-02 | 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 | Novel compound and organic electroluminescent divice including the same |
KR20220013909A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-02-04 | 엘티소재주식회사 | Heterocyclic compound, organic light emitting device comprising same and composition for organic layer of organic light emitting device |
-
2022
- 2022-07-13 KR KR1020220086421A patent/KR20240009224A/en unknown
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2023
- 2023-06-12 WO PCT/KR2023/008044 patent/WO2024014716A1/en unknown
- 2023-06-29 TW TW112124226A patent/TW202404956A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140035737A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-24 | 롬엔드하스전자재료코리아유한회사 | Novel organic electroluminescence compounds and organic electroluminescence device containing the same |
KR20160027940A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-10 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Organic light emitting device |
KR20200011379A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Novel hetero-cyclic compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same |
KR20200134694A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-12-02 | 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 | Novel compound and organic electroluminescent divice including the same |
KR20220013909A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-02-04 | 엘티소재주식회사 | Heterocyclic compound, organic light emitting device comprising same and composition for organic layer of organic light emitting device |
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TW202404956A (en) | 2024-02-01 |
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