WO2024007099A1 - 一种5g通信基站 - Google Patents

一种5g通信基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024007099A1
WO2024007099A1 PCT/CN2022/103582 CN2022103582W WO2024007099A1 WO 2024007099 A1 WO2024007099 A1 WO 2024007099A1 CN 2022103582 W CN2022103582 W CN 2022103582W WO 2024007099 A1 WO2024007099 A1 WO 2024007099A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shaft
fixed
shafts
plate
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PCT/CN2022/103582
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
嵇旭辉
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嘉兴倍创网络科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 嘉兴倍创网络科技有限公司 filed Critical 嘉兴倍创网络科技有限公司
Priority to CN202280019375.5A priority Critical patent/CN117044222A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/103582 priority patent/WO2024007099A1/zh
Publication of WO2024007099A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024007099A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of 5G communication technology, specifically a 5G communication base station.
  • 5G base station is the core equipment of 5G network, providing wireless coverage and realizing wireless signal transmission between wired communication network and wireless terminals.
  • the performance goals of 5G are high data rate, reduced delay, energy saving, cost reduction, system capacity and large-scale transmission.
  • Device connectivity at scale can meet people’s growing demand for mobile data.
  • 5G base stations are generally built in various environments and are generally located at high altitudes, subsequent maintenance is more difficult, and traditional base stations do not have protection for you, and are increasingly damaged in extreme weather, and also in birds, etc. It is easy to stay on the base station, and its feces adheres to the surface of the transmission equipment and easily corrodes the casing. However, the cost of maintenance and cleaning is high, resulting in a large investment cost for the 5G base station. For this reason, we propose a 5G communication base station to solve the above problems. .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a 5G communication base station to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a 5G communication base station including a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected with a fixed base, and a plurality of limiting bolts are fixedly inserted on the fixed base.
  • a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, a plurality of welding rods are fixedly connected between the fixed frames, a fixed ring is fixedly connected between the welding rods, and the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod;
  • the protective boxes are arranged in an annular array outside the fixed frames.
  • the baffle can prevent the protective box from being damaged, ensuring that the 5G base station can cope with various unexpected situations and reducing the need for maintenance.
  • a pair of limit rings are fixedly installed on the surface of the installation shaft, and a straight rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit ring at one end, and one end of the straight rod is hinged with a hinge plate, and the hinge plate is welded to the outer wall of the protective box.
  • a metal plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit ring at the other end.
  • the metal plate is in an "L" shape.
  • a hinge groove is provided on the metal plate, and a hinge shaft is provided for rotation inside the hinge groove.
  • the hinge shaft The upper fixed connection is limited ball;
  • a welding block is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box close to the fixed frame.
  • a limiting circular groove is provided on the welding block, and the limiting ball is movably arranged inside the limiting circular groove.
  • a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box. The fixing rods are symmetrically arranged and located outside the heat dissipation slot.
  • a straight plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective box, and a plurality of arc-shaped shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the straight plate.
  • the arc-shaped shafts are arranged in a uniform array on the surface of the straight plate, and one end of the arc-shaped shaft is fixedly connected.
  • a buffer ball is fixedly connected between the compression shafts.
  • a pair of movable plates are fixedly connected to the compression shaft.
  • the movable plates are cross-shaped and symmetrically arranged.
  • the elastic block is fixedly connected between the shafts, and the inner wall of the elastic block is fixedly connected with a reset shaft.
  • the surface of the compression shaft is fixedly connected with the reset shaft.
  • the swing ball deforms under the action of external force, which can cause the surface of the buffer block to squeeze with the bottom of the baffle. , can make the baffle move, avoid snow accumulation on the top of the baffle, and avoid subsequent condensation on the heat dissipation effect of special-shaped equipment.
  • a swing ball is provided between the baffle and the protective box.
  • a cavity is provided inside the swing ball, and a metal block is movable inside the cavity.
  • a pair of elastic rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the swing ball, so The elastic rod is arranged symmetrically, and the elastic rod is fixedly connected to the elastic block;
  • a pair of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the swing ball.
  • the connecting shafts are arc-shaped and elastic.
  • a buffer block is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.
  • the buffer block is made of rubber.
  • an annular groove is provided on the surface of the support rod, and a movable sleeve rod is rotated inside the annular groove.
  • a plurality of transmission plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable sleeve rod, and the transmission plates are arranged in an annular array on the movable On the surface of the sleeve rod;
  • a pair of extrusion balls are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate.
  • a friction plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion ball.
  • An arc-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate. Reflective paint is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped piece.
  • a fixing groove is provided on the surface of the welding rod, and a metal sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
  • the surface of the metal sheet offsets the surface of the extrusion ball.
  • the surface of the extrusion ball can be The friction plate and the metal piece are rubbed and squeezed against each other, which can make the metal piece make sound, which can reduce the proximity of birds to the 5G base station, prevent bird feces, etc. from falling on the outer shell of the protective box, and avoid the wear and tear of the paint on the surface of the protective box.
  • a friction ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, and a transmission shaft is movable inside the friction ring.
  • a pneumatic ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft, and an elastic rope is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft.
  • the elasticity The rope is fixedly connected to the elastic block, and a friction plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft.
  • the elastic rope moves under the action of the movable shaft, thereby pulling the transmission shaft to move, which can cause the transmission shaft and the friction ring to rub against each other. Vibrating the fixed rod can cause the surface of the compression ring to clean the inside of the heat dissipation slot, avoid dust blockage, and ensure normal heat dissipation of the equipment;
  • a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod, and a compression ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rubber shaft.
  • the surface of the compression ring offsets the heat dissipation groove.
  • a sponge ring is set on the surface of the compression ring to protect it from the action of rainwater. It can make the sponge ring follow the compression ring to swing, and can adsorb dust and impurities on the surface of the sponge ring. It can squeeze the dust and the like during the swing process, and can avoid the accumulation of dust on the surface of the sponge ring causing the heat sink to be blocked. Case.
  • the present invention can drive the movable sleeve rod to start rotating under the action of the transmission plate under the action of wind, so that the arc-shaped piece can reflect light under the action of sunlight, can play a certain role in repelling birds, and can reduce the presence of birds, etc. Staying on the protective box can reduce the occurrence of accidents;
  • the present invention can make the friction plate and the metal sheet on the surface of the extrusion ball rub and squeeze each other, so that the metal sheet can make sound, can reduce the proximity of birds to the 5G base station, and can avoid bird droppings, etc. Falling on the outer shell of the protective box prevents the paint on the surface of the protective box from being worn;
  • the baffle When the invention encounters rain or snow, the baffle can move under the action of external force, the compression shaft can be compressed due to force, the movable shaft can squeeze the elastic rod, and the swing ball can be made to swing under the action of external force. Deformation can cause the surface of the buffer block to squeeze against the bottom of the baffle, causing the baffle to move, which can prevent snow and other accumulation on the top of the baffle, and can avoid subsequent condensation and the heat dissipation effect of special-shaped equipment;
  • the elastic rope moves under the action of the movable shaft, thereby pulling the transmission shaft to move, causing the transmission shaft and the friction ring to rub against each other, causing the fixed rod to shake, and causing the surface of the compression ring to move against the heat dissipation groove. Clean the interior to avoid dust blockage and ensure normal heat dissipation of the equipment;
  • the present invention can make the sponge ring follow the compression ring to swing, adsorb dust and impurities on the surface of the sponge ring, squeeze dust and the like during the swing process, and avoid dust on the surface of the sponge ring. Excessive accumulation can cause the heat sink to become clogged.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the protective box of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position B in the figure of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the protective box of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of position C in Figure 6 of the present invention.
  • a 5G communication base station including a support rod 1.
  • a fixed base 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 1, and a plurality of limit bolts are fixedly inserted on the fixed base 11.
  • a fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 1
  • a plurality of welding rods 32 are fixedly connected between the fixed brackets 3
  • a fixed ring is fixedly connected between the welding rods 32, and the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 1;
  • a plurality of installation shafts 31 are installed between the fixed frames 3.
  • a protective box 2 is provided outside the installation shaft 31.
  • the protective boxes 2 are arranged in an annular array outside the fixed frame 3.
  • the baffle 24 can prevent the protective box 2 from being damaged, ensuring that the 5G base station can cope with various unexpected situations and reducing the need for maintenance.
  • a pair of limit rings 22 are fixedly installed on the surface of the installation shaft 31.
  • One end of the limit ring 22 is fixedly connected to a straight rod, and one end of the straight rod is hinged with a hinge plate 221.
  • the hinge plate 221 is welded to the outer wall of the protective box 2, and the other end
  • a metal plate 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit ring 22.
  • the metal plate 23 is in the shape of an "L”.
  • a hinge groove is provided on the metal plate 23, and a hinge shaft 231 is provided for rotation inside the hinge groove.
  • the hinge shaft 231 is fixedly connected to a limited position. ball;
  • a welding block 232 is fixedly connected to the side of the protective box 2 close to the fixed frame 3.
  • a limiting circular groove is provided on the welding block 232, and the limiting ball is movable inside the limiting circular groove.
  • a plurality of heat sinks are provided on the surface of the protective box 2.
  • a plurality of fixing rods 5 are fixedly connected to the groove 21 and the outer wall of the protective box 1. The fixing rods 5 are symmetrically arranged and located outside the heat dissipation groove 21.
  • a straight plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective box 1, and a plurality of arc-shaped shafts 241 are fixedly connected to the surface of the straight plate.
  • the arc-shaped shafts 241 are arranged in a uniform array on the surface of the straight plate.
  • One end of the arc-shaped shaft 241 is fixedly connected with a baffle 24.
  • the cross section of the baffle 24 is "J" shaped, and a pair of compression shafts 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 24;
  • Buffer balls are fixedly connected between the compression shafts 25.
  • a pair of movable plates 27 are fixedly connected to the compression shafts 25.
  • the movable plates 27 are cross-shaped and symmetrically arranged.
  • a plurality of movable shafts 26 are hinged between the movable plates 27 and are fixed between the movable shafts 26.
  • Connect the elastic block, and the inner wall of the elastic block is fixedly connected with a reset shaft.
  • the surface of the compression shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the reset shaft.
  • the swing ball 28 deforms under the action of external force, which can cause the surface of the buffer block to squeeze with the bottom of the baffle 24. Making the baffle 24 move can prevent snow and the like from accumulating on the top of the baffle 24 .
  • a swing ball 28 between the baffle 24 and the protective box 2.
  • a pair of elastic rods 281 are fixedly connected to both ends of the swing ball 28.
  • the elastic rods 281 are in the shape of Set symmetrically, the elastic rod 281 is fixedly connected to the elastic block;
  • a pair of connecting shafts 282 are fixedly connected to the surface of the swing ball 28.
  • the connecting shafts 282 are arc-shaped and elastic.
  • a buffer block is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 282, and the buffer block is made of rubber.
  • An annular groove is provided on the surface of the support rod 1, and a movable sleeve rod 4 is rotated inside the annular groove.
  • a plurality of transmission plates 41 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable sleeve rod 4.
  • the transmission plates 41 are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the movable sleeve rod 4. superior;
  • a pair of extrusion balls 43 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate 41, and a friction plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the extrusion ball 43.
  • An arc-shaped piece 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission plate 41, and a reflective paint is attached to the surface of the arc-shaped piece 42.
  • the movable sleeve rod 4 can be driven to start rotating under the action of the transmission plate 41, so that the arc-shaped piece 42 can be reflected under the action of sunlight, and can play a certain role in repelling birds.
  • a fixed groove 33 is provided on the surface of the welding rod 32, and a metal sheet 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 33.
  • the surface of the metal sheet 34 offsets the surface of the extrusion ball 43.
  • the surface of the extrusion ball 43 can be The friction and extrusion between the friction plate and the metal plate 34 can cause the metal plate 34 to emit sound, which can reduce birds and the like from approaching the 5G base station.
  • a friction ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 5, and a transmission shaft 51 is movable inside the friction ring.
  • a pneumatic ball 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 51, and an elastic rope 261 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 51.
  • the elastic rope 261 and the elastic block Fixed connection, a friction plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 51, and the elastic rope 261 moves under the action of the movable shaft 26, thereby pulling the transmission shaft 51 to move, which can cause the transmission shaft 51 and the friction ring to rub against each other.
  • the surface of the compression ring 52 can clean the inside of the heat sink 21;
  • a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 5, and a compression ring 52 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rubber shaft.
  • the surface of the compression ring 52 offsets the heat dissipation groove 21.
  • a sponge ring is set on the surface of the compression ring 52, which is protected by rainwater. , can make the sponge ring follow the compression ring 52 to swing, can adsorb dust and impurities on the surface of the sponge ring, can squeeze dust and the like during the swing process, and can avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the sponge ring causing the heat dissipation groove 21 to appear clogging situation.
  • the protective box 2 can be prevented from being damaged by the baffle 24 in various extreme rain and snow weather conditions, ensuring that the 5G base station can cope with various unexpected situations. Reduce the need for maintenance and reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment. Under the action of wind, the movable sleeve rod 4 can be driven to start rotating under the action of the transmission plate 41, so that the arc-shaped piece 42 can be reflected under the action of sunlight, which can play a role. It can achieve a certain bird repelling effect, which can reduce the number of birds staying on the protective box 2 and reduce the occurrence of accidents.
  • the friction plate on the surface of the extrusion ball 43 and the metal plate 34 can be The friction and squeezing between them can make the metal sheet 34 emit sound, which can reduce the proximity of birds to the 5G base station, prevent bird feces, etc. from falling on the outer shell of the protective box 2, and avoid the wear and tear of the paint on the surface of the protective box 2;
  • the baffle 24 can move under the action of external force, which can cause the compression shaft 25 to be compressed, the movable shaft 26 can squeeze the elastic rod 281, and the swing ball 28 can move in the Deformation occurs under the action of external force, which can cause the surface of the buffer block to squeeze against the bottom of the baffle 24, which can cause the baffle 24 to move, which can prevent snow and other accumulation on the top of the baffle 24, and can avoid subsequent condensation and the heat dissipation effect of special-shaped equipment. ;
  • the elastic rope 261 moves under the action of the movable shaft 26, thereby pulling the transmission shaft 51 to move, causing the transmission shaft 51 and the friction ring to rub against each other, causing the fixed rod 5 to vibrate, and causing the surface of the compression ring 52 to vibrate. Clean the inside of the heat dissipation tank 21 to avoid dust clogging and ensure normal heat dissipation of the equipment. Under the action of rain, the sponge ring can swing following the compression ring 52, and dust and impurities can be adsorbed on the surface of the sponge ring. , dust and the like can be squeezed out during the swinging process, and the heat dissipation slot 21 can be prevented from clogging due to excessive accumulation of dust on the surface of the sponge ring.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种5G通信基站，包括支撑杆(1)，支撑杆(1)底部固定连接有固定底座(11)，固定底座(11)上固定插设有多个限位螺栓，支撑杆(1)表面上固定连接有固定架(3)，固定架(3)间固定连接有多个焊接杆(32)，焊接杆(32)间固定连接有固定环，且固定环固定连接在支撑杆(1)表面上，固定架(3)间安装有多个安装轴(31)，安装轴(31)外侧设有防护箱(2)，防护箱(2)呈环形阵列设置在固定架(3)外侧；与现有技术相比，通过风力的作用，能够在传动板(41)的作用下带动活动套杆(4)开始转动，使弧形片(42)在阳光作用下出现反光，且传动板(41)转动过程中，能够使挤压球(43)表面的摩擦片与金属片(34)之间相互摩擦挤压，使金属片(34)发出声音，起到一定的驱鸟作用，减少飞禽等停留在防护箱(2)上，减少意外情况的发生。

Description

一种5G通信基站 技术领域
本发明涉及5G通信技术领域，具体为一种5G通信基站。
背景技术
5G基站是5G网络的核心设备，提供无线覆盖，实现有线通信网络与无线终端之间的无线信号传输，5G的性能目标是高数据速率、减少延迟、节省能源、降低成本、提高系统容量和大规模设备连接，能够满足人们对移动数据日益增长的需求。
由于5G基站一般建造与各种环境之下，且一般都是位于高空，导致后续的检修比较困难，且传统的基站不具备防护给你，在极端的天气下日益受到损伤，且在飞禽等也容易停留在基站上，其粪便附着在传输设备表面容易对外壳进行腐蚀，但是检修清理的成本又高，导致5G基站的投入成本较大，为此我们提出一种5G通信基站用于解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种5G通信基站，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种5G通信基站，包括支撑杆，所述支撑杆底部固定连接有固定底座，所述固定底座上固定插设有多个限位螺栓，所述支撑杆表面上固定连接有固定架，所述固定架间固定连接有多个焊接杆，所述焊接杆间固定连接有固定环，且固定环固定连接在支撑杆表面上；
所述固定架间安装有多个安装轴，所述安装轴外侧设有防护箱，所述防护箱呈环形阵列设置在固定架外侧，在5G基站投入使用的过程中，能够对于各种极端的雨雪天气，能够在挡板的作用下，避免防护箱受到损伤，能够保证5G基站能够应对各种意外情况，减少需要维护的情况。
优选的，所述安装轴表面上固定安装有一对限位环，一端所述限位环表面上固定连接有直杆，且直杆一端铰接有铰接板，所述铰接板焊接在防护箱外壁上，另一端所述限位环表面上固定连接有金属板，所述金属板呈“L”状，所述金属板上开设有铰接槽，且铰接槽内部转动设有铰接轴，所述铰接轴上固定连接有限位球；
所述防护箱靠近固定架的一侧固定连接有焊接块，所述焊接块上开设有限位圆槽，且限位球活动设置在限位圆槽内部，所述防护箱表面上开设有多个散热槽，所述防护箱外壁上固定连接有多个固定杆，所述固定杆呈对称设置且位于散热槽外侧。
优选的，所述防护箱侧壁上固定连接有直板，且直板表面上固定连接有多个弧形轴，所述弧形轴呈均匀阵列设置在直板表面上，所述弧形轴一端固定连接有挡板，所述挡板截面呈“J”状，所述挡板底部固定连接有一对压缩轴；
所述压缩轴间固定连接有缓冲球，所述压缩轴上固定连接有一对活动板，所述活动板呈十字状且呈对称设置，所述活动板间铰接有多个活动轴，所述活动轴间固定连弹性块，且弹性块内壁上固定连接有复位轴，所述压缩轴表面与复位轴固定连接，摆动球在外力作用下出现形变，能够使缓冲块表面与挡板底部进行挤压，能够使挡板出现运动，能够避免有积雪等堆积在挡板顶部，能够避免后续凝结异形设备的散热效果。
优选的，所述挡板与防护箱间设有摆动球，所述摆动球内部开设有空腔，且空腔内部活动设有金属块，所述摆动球两端固定连接有一对弹性杆，所述弹性杆呈对称设置，所述弹性杆与弹性块固定连接；
所述摆动球表面上固定连接有一对连接轴，所述连接轴呈弧形且具有弹性，所述连接轴上固定连接有缓冲块，且缓冲块位橡胶材质，在遇到雨雪天气时，挡板能够在外力作用下出现运动，能够使压缩轴受力出现压缩，能够 使活动轴对弹性杆进行挤压，能够使摆动球在外力作用下出现形变。
优选的，所述支撑杆表面上开设有环形槽，且环形槽内部转动设有活动套杆，所述活动套杆表面上固定连接有多个传动板，所述传动板呈环形阵列设置在活动套杆表面上；
所述传动板表面上固定连接有一对挤压球，所述挤压球表面上固定连接有摩擦片，所述传动板表面上固定连接有弧形片，所述弧形片表面附着有反光涂料，在风力的作用下，能够在传动板的作用下带动活动套杆开始转动，能够使弧形片在阳光作用下出现反光，能够起到一定的驱鸟作用，能够减少有飞禽等停留在防护箱上，能够减少意外情况的发生。
优选的，所述焊接杆表面上开设有固定槽，所述固定槽内壁上固定连接有金属片，所述金属片表面与挤压球表面相抵，传动板转动过程中，能够使挤压球表面的摩擦片与金属片之间相互摩擦挤压，能够使金属片发出声音，能够减少飞禽等靠近5G基站，能够避免飞禽粪便等掉落在防护箱外壳上，避免防护箱表面的油漆出现磨损的情况。
优选的，所述固定杆表面上固定连接有摩擦环，且摩擦环内部活动设有传动轴，所述传动轴底部固定连接有气压球，所述传动轴顶部固定连接有弹性绳，所述弹性绳与弹性块固定连接，所述传动轴表面上固定连接有摩擦片，弹性绳在活动轴的作用下出现运动，从而拉动传动轴出现运动，能够使传动轴与摩擦环之间相互摩擦，能够使固定杆出现抖动，能够使压缩环表面对散热槽内部进行清洁，避免出现灰尘堵塞的情况，保证设备的正常散热；
所述固定杆表面上固定连接有多个橡胶轴，且橡胶轴外侧固定连接有压缩环，所述压缩环表面与散热槽相抵，所述压缩环表面上套设有海绵环，在雨水的作用下，能够使海绵环跟随压缩环出现摆动，能够将灰尘杂质等吸附在海绵环表面上，能够在摆动过程中将灰尘等进行挤压，能够避免海绵环表面灰尘堆积过多导致散热槽出现堵塞的情况。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明通过风力的作用下，能够在传动板的作用下带动活动套杆开始转动，能够使弧形片在阳光作用下出现反光，能够起到一定的驱鸟作用，能够减少有飞禽等停留在防护箱上，能够减少意外情况的发生；
2、本发明通过传动板转动过程中，能够使挤压球表面的摩擦片与金属片之间相互摩擦挤压，能够使金属片发出声音，能够减少飞禽等靠近5G基站，能够避免飞禽粪便等掉落在防护箱外壳上，避免防护箱表面的油漆出现磨损的情况；
3、本发明通过遇到雨雪天气时，挡板能够在外力作用下出现运动，能够使压缩轴受力出现压缩，能够使活动轴对弹性杆进行挤压，能够使摆动球在外力作用下出现形变，能够使缓冲块表面与挡板底部进行挤压，能够使挡板出现运动，能够避免有积雪等堆积在挡板顶部，能够避免后续凝结异形设备的散热效果；
4、本发明通过弹性绳在活动轴的作用下出现运动，从而拉动传动轴出现运动，能够使传动轴与摩擦环之间相互摩擦，能够使固定杆出现抖动，能够使压缩环表面对散热槽内部进行清洁，避免出现灰尘堵塞的情况，保证设备的正常散热；
5、本发明通过雨水的作用下，能够使海绵环跟随压缩环出现摆动，能够将灰尘杂质等吸附在海绵环表面上，能够在摆动过程中将灰尘等进行挤压，能够避免海绵环表面灰尘堆积过多导致散热槽出现堵塞的情况。
附图说明
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明固定架结构示意图；
图3为本发明图2中A处局部放大示意图；
图4为本发明防护箱一侧结构示意图；
图5为本发明图中B处局部放大示意图；
图6为本发明防护箱另一侧结构示意图；
图7为本发明图6中C处局部放大示意图；
图中：1、支撑杆；2、防护箱；3、固定架；4、活动套杆；5、固定杆；11、固定底座；21、散热槽；22、限位环；221、铰接板；23、金属板；231、铰接轴；232、焊接块；24、挡板；241、弧形轴；25、压缩轴；26、活动轴；261、弹性绳；27、活动板；28、摆动球；281、弹性杆；282、连接轴；31、安装轴；32、焊接杆；33、固定槽；34、金属片；41、传动板；42、弧形片；43、挤压球；51、传动轴；52、压缩环；53、气压球。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-7，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种5G通信基站，包括支撑杆1，支撑杆1底部固定连接有固定底座11，固定底座11上固定插设有多个限位螺栓，支撑杆1表面上固定连接有固定架3，固定架3间固定连接有多个焊接杆32，焊接杆32间固定连接有固定环，且固定环固定连接在支撑杆1表面上；
固定架3间安装有多个安装轴31，安装轴31外侧设有防护箱2，防护箱2呈环形阵列设置在固定架3外侧，在5G基站投入使用的过程中，能够对于各种极端的雨雪天气，能够在挡板24的作用下，避免防护箱2受到损伤，能够保证5G基站能够应对各种意外情况，减少需要维护的情况。
安装轴31表面上固定安装有一对限位环22，一端限位环22表面上固定连接有直杆，且直杆一端铰接有铰接板221，铰接板221焊接在防护箱2外壁 上，另一端限位环22表面上固定连接有金属板23，金属板23呈“L”状，金属板23上开设有铰接槽，且铰接槽内部转动设有铰接轴231，铰接轴231上固定连接有限位球；
防护箱2靠近固定架3的一侧固定连接有焊接块232，焊接块232上开设有限位圆槽，且限位球活动设置在限位圆槽内部，防护箱2表面上开设有多个散热槽21，防护箱1外壁上固定连接有多个固定杆5，固定杆5呈对称设置且位于散热槽21外侧。
防护箱1侧壁上固定连接有直板，且直板表面上固定连接有多个弧形轴241，弧形轴241呈均匀阵列设置在直板表面上，弧形轴241一端固定连接有挡板24，挡板24截面呈“J”状，挡板24底部固定连接有一对压缩轴25；
压缩轴25间固定连接有缓冲球，压缩轴25上固定连接有一对活动板27，活动板27呈十字状且呈对称设置，活动板27间铰接有多个活动轴26，活动轴26间固定连弹性块，且弹性块内壁上固定连接有复位轴，压缩轴25表面与复位轴固定连接，摆动球28在外力作用下出现形变，能够使缓冲块表面与挡板24底部进行挤压，能够使挡板24出现运动，能够避免有积雪等堆积在挡板24顶部。
挡板24与防护箱2间设有摆动球28，摆动球28内部开设有空腔，且空腔内部活动设有金属块，摆动球28两端固定连接有一对弹性杆281，弹性杆281呈对称设置，弹性杆281与弹性块固定连接；
摆动球28表面上固定连接有一对连接轴282，连接轴282呈弧形且具有弹性，连接轴282上固定连接有缓冲块，且缓冲块位橡胶材质，在遇到雨雪天气时，挡板24能够在外力作用下出现运动，能够使压缩轴25受力出现压缩，能够使活动轴26对弹性杆281进行挤压，能够使摆动球28在外力作用下出现形变。
支撑杆1表面上开设有环形槽，且环形槽内部转动设有活动套杆4，活动 套杆4表面上固定连接有多个传动板41，传动板41呈环形阵列设置在活动套杆4表面上；
传动板41表面上固定连接有一对挤压球43，挤压球43表面上固定连接有摩擦片，传动板41表面上固定连接有弧形片42，弧形片42表面附着有反光涂料，在风力的作用下，能够在传动板41的作用下带动活动套杆4开始转动，能够使弧形片42在阳光作用下出现反光，能够起到一定的驱鸟作用。
焊接杆32表面上开设有固定槽33，固定槽33内壁上固定连接有金属片34，金属片34表面与挤压球43表面相抵，传动板41转动过程中，能够使挤压球43表面的摩擦片与金属片34之间相互摩擦挤压，能够使金属片34发出声音，能够减少飞禽等靠近5G基站。
固定杆5表面上固定连接有摩擦环，且摩擦环内部活动设有传动轴51，传动轴51底部固定连接有气压球53，传动轴51顶部固定连接有弹性绳261，弹性绳261与弹性块固定连接，传动轴51表面上固定连接有摩擦片，弹性绳261在活动轴26的作用下出现运动，从而拉动传动轴51出现运动，能够使传动轴51与摩擦环之间相互摩擦，能够使固定杆5出现抖动，能够使压缩环52表面对散热槽21内部进行清洁；
固定杆5表面上固定连接有多个橡胶轴，且橡胶轴外侧固定连接有压缩环52，压缩环52表面与散热槽21相抵，压缩环52表面上套设有海绵环，在雨水的作用下，能够使海绵环跟随压缩环52出现摆动，能够将灰尘杂质等吸附在海绵环表面上，能够在摆动过程中将灰尘等进行挤压，能够避免海绵环表面灰尘堆积过多导致散热槽21出现堵塞的情况。
工作原理：首先在5G基站投入使用的过程中，能够对于各种极端的雨雪天气，能够在挡板24的作用下，避免防护箱2受到损伤，能够保证5G基站能够应对各种意外情况，减少需要维护的情况，减少设备的维护成本，且在风力的作用下，能够在传动板41的作用下带动活动套杆4开始转动，能够使 弧形片42在阳光作用下出现反光，能够起到一定的驱鸟作用，能够减少有飞禽等停留在防护箱2上，能够减少意外情况的发生，且随着传动板41转动过程中，能够使挤压球43表面的摩擦片与金属片34之间相互摩擦挤压，能够使金属片34发出声音，能够减少飞禽等靠近5G基站，能够避免飞禽粪便等掉落在防护箱2外壳上，避免防护箱2表面的油漆出现磨损的情况；
然后接着在遇到雨雪天气时，挡板24能够在外力作用下出现运动，能够使压缩轴25受力出现压缩，能够使活动轴26对弹性杆281进行挤压，能够使摆动球28在外力作用下出现形变，能够使缓冲块表面与挡板24底部进行挤压，能够使挡板24出现运动，能够避免有积雪等堆积在挡板24顶部，能够避免后续凝结异形设备的散热效果；
最后在弹性绳261在活动轴26的作用下出现运动，从而拉动传动轴51出现运动，能够使传动轴51与摩擦环之间相互摩擦，能够使固定杆5出现抖动，能够使压缩环52表面对散热槽21内部进行清洁，避免出现灰尘堵塞的情况，保证设备的正常散热，且在雨水的作用下，能够使海绵环跟随压缩环52出现摆动，能够将灰尘杂质等吸附在海绵环表面上，能够在摆动过程中将灰尘等进行挤压，能够避免海绵环表面灰尘堆积过多导致散热槽21出现堵塞的情况。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种5G通信基站，包括支撑杆(1)，其特征在于：所述支撑杆(1)底部固定连接有固定底座(11)，所述固定底座(11)上固定插设有多个限位螺栓，所述支撑杆(1)表面上固定连接有固定架(3)，所述固定架(3)间固定连接有多个焊接杆(32)，所述焊接杆(32)间固定连接有固定环，且固定环固定连接在支撑杆(1)表面上；
    所述固定架(3)间安装有多个安装轴(31)，所述安装轴(31)外侧设有防护箱(2)，所述防护箱(2)呈环形阵列设置在固定架(3)外侧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述安装轴(31)表面上固定安装有一对限位环(22)，一端所述限位环(22)表面上固定连接有直杆，且直杆一端铰接有铰接板(221)，所述铰接板(221)焊接在防护箱(2)外壁上，另一端所述限位环(22)表面上固定连接有金属板(23)，所述金属板(23)呈“L”状，所述金属板(23)上开设有铰接槽，且铰接槽内部转动设有铰接轴(231)，所述铰接轴(231)上固定连接有限位球；
    所述防护箱(2)靠近固定架(3)的一侧固定连接有焊接块(232)，所述焊接块(232)上开设有限位圆槽，且限位球活动设置在限位圆槽内部，所述防护箱(2)表面上开设有多个散热槽(21)，所述防护箱(1)外壁上固定连接有多个固定杆(5)，所述固定杆(5)呈对称设置且位于散热槽(21)外侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述防护箱(1)侧壁上固定连接有直板，且直板表面上固定连接有多个弧形轴(241)，所述弧形轴(241)呈均匀阵列设置在直板表面上，所述弧形轴(241)一端固定连接有挡板(24)，所述挡板(24)截面呈“J”状，所述挡板(24)底部固定连接有一对压缩轴(25)；
    所述压缩轴(25)间固定连接有缓冲球，所述压缩轴(25)上固定连接 有一对活动板(27)，所述活动板(27)呈十字状且呈对称设置，所述活动板(27)间铰接有多个活动轴(26)，所述活动轴(26)间固定连弹性块，且弹性块内壁上固定连接有复位轴，所述压缩轴(25)表面与复位轴固定连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述挡板(24)与防护箱(2)间设有摆动球(28)，所述摆动球(28)内部开设有空腔，且空腔内部活动设有金属块，所述摆动球(28)两端固定连接有一对弹性杆(281)，所述弹性杆(281)呈对称设置，所述弹性杆(281)与弹性块固定连接；
    所述摆动球(28)表面上固定连接有一对连接轴(282)，所述连接轴(282)呈弧形且具有弹性，所述连接轴(282)上固定连接有缓冲块，且缓冲块位橡胶材质。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述支撑杆(1)表面上开设有环形槽，且环形槽内部转动设有活动套杆(4)，所述活动套杆(4)表面上固定连接有多个传动板(41)，所述传动板(41)呈环形阵列设置在活动套杆(4)表面上；
    所述传动板(41)表面上固定连接有一对挤压球(43)，所述挤压球(43)表面上固定连接有摩擦片，所述传动板(41)表面上固定连接有弧形片(42)，所述弧形片(42)表面附着有反光涂料。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述焊接杆(32)表面上开设有固定槽(33)，所述固定槽(33)内壁上固定连接有金属片(34)，所述金属片(34)表面与挤压球(43)表面相抵。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的一种5G通信基站，其特征在于：所述固定杆(5)表面上固定连接有摩擦环，且摩擦环内部活动设有传动轴(51)，所述传动轴(51)底部固定连接有气压球(53)，所述传动轴(51)顶部固定连 接有弹性绳(261)，所述弹性绳(261)与弹性块固定连接，所述传动轴(51)表面上固定连接有摩擦片；
    所述固定杆(5)表面上固定连接有多个橡胶轴，且橡胶轴外侧固定连接有压缩环(52)，所述压缩环(52)表面与散热槽(21)相抵，所述压缩环(52)表面上套设有海绵环。
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CN212210980U (zh) * 2020-06-10 2020-12-22 叶俊辉 一种信号传输用5g通信基站
CN213547717U (zh) * 2020-09-24 2021-06-25 朱燕 一种便于拆装的5g信号箱
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