WO2024004536A1 - Automated storage and retrieval system - Google Patents

Automated storage and retrieval system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2024004536A1
WO2024004536A1 PCT/JP2023/020812 JP2023020812W WO2024004536A1 WO 2024004536 A1 WO2024004536 A1 WO 2024004536A1 JP 2023020812 W JP2023020812 W JP 2023020812W WO 2024004536 A1 WO2024004536 A1 WO 2024004536A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roll material
roll
state
stacker crane
along
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/020812
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
康弘 鵜飼
Original Assignee
村田機械株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 村田機械株式会社 filed Critical 村田機械株式会社
Publication of WO2024004536A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024004536A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials

Definitions

  • One aspect of the present invention relates to an automated warehouse system.
  • a mounting device for mounting a roll material (coil material), in which a product is wound around an axis extending in one direction, on a pallet.
  • a roll material is lowered by an overhead crane in a vertical position (in a position in which the extending direction of the shaft core faces the horizontal direction) and is lowered in a horizontal position (in a position in which the extending direction of the shaft core is in the vertical direction).
  • a mounting device for mounting a pallet on a pallet in a position facing a direction.
  • pallets that are generally used as conveyance means are generally large in size, and storing roll materials in an automated warehouse while placed on a pallet requires space. For this reason, there is a desire to separate and store the roll material that has been transported while being placed on a pallet from the pallet.
  • An automated warehouse system is a rack that stores roll materials in which products are wound around an axis extending in one direction, the rack having a support portion that supports a product portion.
  • a stacker crane that has a transfer section that can support the product part of the roll material and takes the roll material in and out of the rack, a first arm that can be inserted into an insertion hole formed in the pallet, and the product part of the roll material.
  • a rotation member configured to include a second arm capable of supporting a second arm; and a rotation drive unit that rotates the rotation member with a horizontal axis as a rotation axis; a conveyance device that conveys a mounting member capable of placing a loading member between a stacker crane and a roll rotation device, and a controller that controls the roll rotation device and the conveyance device, and
  • the first state is the state of the rotating member when the first arm is inserted into the insertion hole of the pallet with the roll material placed so that the roll material is placed along the vertical direction, and the axis of the roll material is in the horizontal direction.
  • the controller controls the rotating device so that the rotating member changes from the first state to the second state.
  • the conveying device is controlled to convey the placing member on which the roll material is placed to the stacker crane.
  • the roll material in the automated warehouse system with this configuration, by rotating the pallet on which the roll material is placed, the roll material can be separated from the pallet and delivered to the conveyance device. Then, the delivered roll material is delivered to the stacker crane by the transport device, and the stacker crane transfers the roll material onto a rack. That is, in the automated warehouse system having this configuration, the roll material transported while being placed on a pallet can be separated from the pallet and stored in the rack.
  • the conveying device when the extending direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating device in the second state is the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction is the second direction, the conveying device has a switching part that switches the conveyance direction of the roll material from the first direction to the second direction or from the second direction to the first direction, and the rack can store a plurality of roll materials along the first direction.
  • the stacker crane is configured to be movable along the first direction, and may also transfer the roll material along the second direction.
  • the roll material is stored in the rack such that the extending direction of the axis of the roll material matches the extending direction of the rack.
  • racks are more resistant to shaking in the extending direction than shaking in the width direction, so the amount of displacement of the roll material during an earthquake can be reduced.
  • the transport devices are arranged in plurality along the movement direction of the stacker crane, and have a plurality of connection parts that can be transferred by the stacker crane, and an arrangement of the plurality of connection parts. It may also include a distribution section that conveys the placement member along the direction.
  • the transport device transfers the roll material to one connection, or when the transport device is transporting the roll material, the stacker crane Since it becomes possible to transfer the roll material to one connection part, the conveyance efficiency can be improved.
  • the placing members are provided corresponding to each of the plurality of connection parts, and the controller is configured such that one placing member is connected to the sorting part and the roll rotation device. When it is between the two, other placement members may be prohibited from being sent out from the connection part. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the mounting members from colliding with each other on the transport device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an automated warehouse system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the roll rotation device included in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3(A) is a side view of the roll rotating device in the first state
  • FIG. 3(B) is a side view of the roll rotating device in the second state.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the roll rotation device in the first state, viewed from the X direction.
  • FIG. 5(A) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the X direction
  • FIG. 5(B) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the Y direction.
  • FIG. 5(A) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the X direction
  • FIG. 5(B) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the Y direction.
  • FIG. 6(A) is a diagram showing the movement of the roll material when it is transported from the first transport device to the second transport device
  • FIG. 6(B) is a diagram showing the movement of the roll material placed on the skid. It is a figure seen from the direction.
  • FIG. 7(A) is a diagram of a rack in which roll materials are stored as viewed from the Y direction
  • FIG. 7(B) is a diagram of a rack in which roll materials are stored as viewed from the X direction
  • (C) is a diagram of the transfer section on which the roll material is placed, viewed from the X direction.
  • the automated warehouse system 100 is a system that separates roll material R, which is transported while being placed on a pallet P, from the pallet P and stores it in a rack 7.
  • the automated warehouse system 100 includes a first transport device 1, a roll rotation device 2, a second transport device (transport device) 3, a stacker crane 5, a rack 7, and a controller 9. and.
  • the transport direction of the first transport device 1 is the X direction (second direction)
  • the direction orthogonal to the X direction in plan view is the Y direction (first direction)
  • the vertical direction is the Z direction. May be explained.
  • the X direction, Y direction, and Z direction are orthogonal to each other.
  • the first conveyance device 1 conveys the roll material R placed on the pallet P from the upstream process to the roll rotation device 2 in the X direction.
  • the pallet P has a placement surface F on which the roll material R is placed, and an insertion hole H into which the fork portion of a forklift is inserted. It is a loading platform.
  • the product RP is wound around the axis C. Examples of product RP include steel plates, copper plates, aluminum plates, electric wires (cables), paper, fibers, threads, and the like.
  • the portion that becomes the axis C may be provided with a core material or may be hollow.
  • FIG. 5(A) shows the roll material R placed on the pallet P as seen from the transport direction (X direction) of the first transport device 1
  • FIG. 5(B) shows the pallet as seen from the Y direction. This is the roll material R placed on P.
  • the pallet P is placed on the first conveyance device 1 so that the extending direction of the insertion holes H of the pallet P coincides with the X direction.
  • the first conveyor 1 includes first conveyors 11, 11 and a guide section 13.
  • the first conveyors 11, 11 support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the pallet P.
  • the first conveyors 11, 11 are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
  • the guide section 13 is arranged at the downstream end of the first conveyance device 1.
  • the guide section 13 guides the pallet P that has been transported to the downstream end of the first transport device 1 to a predetermined position. In this embodiment, the pallet P is guided so that the first arm 21 of the rotating member 23 in the first state is inserted into the insertion hole H.
  • the roll rotation device 2 includes a rotation member 23 and a rotation drive section 25.
  • the rotating member 23 includes two first arms 21, 21 that can be inserted into insertion holes H formed in the pallet P, and two second arms 22 that can support the product portion RA of the roll material R. 22.
  • the extending direction of the two first arms 21, 21 and the extending direction of the two second arms 22, 22 are orthogonal to each other.
  • Contact portions 22A, 22A are provided at portions of the second arms 22, 22 that contact the product portion RA.
  • the contact parts 22A, 22A are made of a material such as resin so as not to damage the product part when they come into contact.
  • the rotation drive section 25 rotates the rotation member 23 using a rotation axis 24 that extends in the horizontal direction.
  • the rotation drive section 25 is controlled by the controller 9.
  • the rotating member 23 has two first arms 21, 21 extending along the X direction and two second arms 22, 22 extending along the Z direction, with the horizontal axis being the rotating axis 24. (see FIG. 3(A)), the two first arms 21, 21 extend along the Z direction, and the two second arms 22, 22 extend along the X direction.
  • the second state (see FIG. 3(B)) is rotatable between the two states. More specifically, the rotating member 23 inserts the first arms 21, 21 into the insertion hole H of the pallet P on which the roll material R is placed so that the extending direction of the axis C is along the vertical direction.
  • the second arms 22 are rotated from the inserted first state to a second state in which the second arms 22 support the roll material R so that the axis C of the roll material R extends in the horizontal direction.
  • the rotating member 23 rotates to the second state, the transfer of the roll material R to the second conveying device 3 is completed.
  • the roll material R is delivered to the skid S when the rotation of the rotation member 23 is completed.
  • the roll material R is in a state separated from the pallet P (it has no part supported by the pallet P).
  • the second transport device 3 transports a skid (mounting member) S on which the roll material R can be mounted in both directions between the stacker crane 5 and the roll rotation device 2. Specifically, the second conveyance device 3 carries out skid S conveyance between the position where the roll material R is transferred by the stacker crane 5 and the position where the roll material R is transferred by the roll rotation device 2. do. As shown in FIG. 1, the second conveying device 3 includes a first conveying section 31, a switching section 33, a second conveying section 35, a sorting section 37, and two connecting sections 39, 39. have.
  • the skid S is a member on which the product portion RA of the roll material R can be placed, and as shown in FIG. S2, a second flat plate part S3 that is connected to the standing part S2 and supports the roll material R, and a contact part S4 that is a part that contacts the roll material R.
  • the upright portion S2, the second flat plate portion S3, and the contact portion S4 form a placement portion S5 on which the roll material R is placed.
  • Four placing parts S5 are formed at the four corners of the first flat plate part S1. That is, the skid S supports the roll material R by the four mounting parts S5.
  • the two mounting parts S5, S5 arranged in the Y direction are spaced apart so that the second arms 22, 22 can be inserted therein.
  • two skids S, S are prepared, and two (plurality) of skids are provided corresponding to two (plurality of) connection portions 39, 39, which will be described in detail later.
  • the first conveyance unit 31 receives the roll material R from the roll rotation device 2 in such a state that the axis C of the roll material R extends in the X direction.
  • the received roll material R is placed on the four placement sections S5.
  • the first transport unit 31 transports the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the X direction.
  • the first conveyance section 31 includes second conveyors 31A, 31A, a second drive section 31B, and a guide section 32.
  • the second conveyors 31A, 31A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S.
  • the second conveyor 31A is a belt conveyor or a chain conveyor.
  • the second drive section 31B drives the second conveyors 31A, 31A.
  • the guide portion 32 is arranged along the extending direction of the second conveyors 31A, 31A.
  • the guide section 32 guides the empty skid S, on which the roll material R conveyed from the switching section 33 to the first conveyance section 31 is not placed, to a predetermined position.
  • the switching unit 33 is configured to switch between a skid S on which the roll material R conveyed along the X direction is placed, or an empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed.
  • the conveyance direction of the skid S is switched to the Y direction, and the skid S is conveyed along the Y direction.
  • the switching unit 33 also switches the conveyance direction of the skid S on which the roll material R conveyed along the Y direction or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed to the X direction, and Convey along the direction.
  • the switching section 33 includes third conveyors 33A, 33A, a third drive section 33B, fourth conveyors 33C, 33C, a fourth drive section 33D, and a guide section 33E.
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors, and convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the X direction.
  • the third drive section 33B drives the third conveyors 33A, 33A.
  • the fourth conveyors 33C, 33C are belt conveyors or chain conveyors, and convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the Y direction.
  • the fourth drive unit 33D drives fourth conveyors 33C, 33C.
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are provided so as to be vertically movable between an upper position and a lower position.
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are moved up and down by a drive section (not shown).
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are located above the fourth conveyors 33C, 33C, and when the third conveyors 33A, 33A are located in the lower position, the third Conveyors 33A, 33A are located below fourth conveyors 33C, 33C.
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are driven in the upper position
  • the third conveyors 33A, 33A are in the lower position
  • the guide section 33E is arranged along one of the fourth conveyors 33C, and is arranged at a position opposite to the first conveyance section 31 with the pair of fourth conveyors 33C, 33C interposed therebetween.
  • the guide portion 33E functions as a stopper for the roll material R conveyed in the X direction by the third conveyors 33A, 33A.
  • the second conveyance section 35 includes fifth conveyors 35A, 35A, a fifth drive section 35B, and guide sections 35C, 35C.
  • the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S.
  • the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
  • the fifth drive unit 35B drives the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A.
  • the guide parts 35C, 35C are arranged along the extending direction of the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A.
  • the guide parts 35C, 35C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction.
  • the distributing section 37 is arranged along the arrangement direction (X direction) of the two (plural) connecting sections 39, 39, and the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid on which the roll material R is not placed.
  • the skid S is transported in the Y direction and the X direction.
  • the distribution section 37 includes sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, a sixth drive section 37B, guide sections 37C, 37C, and a running section 37D.
  • the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S.
  • the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
  • the sixth drive unit 37B drives the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A.
  • the guide parts 37C, 37C are arranged along the extending direction of the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A.
  • the guide parts 37C, 37C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction.
  • the traveling section 37D moves the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, the sixth drive section 37B, and the guide sections 37C, 37C along the Y direction.
  • Two (plural) connecting parts 39, 39 are arranged along the moving direction (X direction) of the stacker crane 5.
  • the connecting parts 39, 39 are connected between the sorting part 37 and the stacker crane 5 (a position where transfer by the stacker crane 5 is possible) or the skid S on which the roll material R is placed, or the skid S on which the roll material R is placed.
  • the empty skid S that has not been used is transported in the Y direction.
  • the connecting parts 39, 39 are transport parts arranged at positions where the roll material R can be transferred by the stacker crane 5.
  • Each of the connecting parts 39, 39 conveys the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed in the Y direction.
  • Each of the connecting parts 39, 39 has a seventh conveyor 39A, 39A, a seventh driving part 39B, and a guide part 39C, 39C.
  • the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S.
  • the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
  • the seventh drive unit 39B drives the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A.
  • the guide parts 39C, 39C are arranged along the extending direction of the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A.
  • the guide parts 39C, 39C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction.
  • the stacker crane 5 has a transfer section 57 that can support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and takes the roll material R into and out of the rack 7.
  • the stacker crane 5 is provided movably in the X direction and transfers the roll material R along the Y direction.
  • the transfer unit 57 of the stacker crane 5 is a so-called slide fork with a body support.
  • the stacker crane 5 mainly includes a traveling section 51, a mast 53, an elevating section 55, and a transfer section 57.
  • the traveling section 51 moves along the X direction while supporting the mast 53 and the transfer section 57.
  • the traveling section 51 is driven by a drive section (not shown).
  • the mast 53 is a columnar member that stands up from the running section 51 and extends in the Z direction.
  • the elevating part 55 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction along the direction in which the mast 53 extends.
  • the elevating section 55 is driven by a drive section (not shown).
  • the transfer section 57 is provided in the elevating section 55.
  • the transfer section 57 is provided so as to be extendable in the Y direction.
  • the transfer section 57 transfers the roll material R between the rack 7 or the connection section 39 by expanding and contracting.
  • the transfer portion 57 is formed with a recessed portion 57A that supports the roll material R.
  • the recess 57A extends in the X direction.
  • the recessed portion 57A is provided approximately at the center of the transfer portion 57 in the Y direction.
  • the recess 57A is provided to support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and stably positions the roll material R.
  • the rack 7 stores a plurality of roll materials R.
  • the rack 7 includes a column part 71, a support part 73, and a storage part 75.
  • the column portion 71 extends in the Z direction.
  • a pair of columnar parts 71, 71 arranged at a predetermined interval in the Y direction are arranged in the X direction.
  • the support portion 73 is a member that supports the roll material R, and is attached so as to straddle the pair of pillar portions 71, 71.
  • the roll material R is supported by two supporting parts 73, 73 adjacent to each other in the X direction.
  • the storage section 75 is configured to be able to store the roll material R by such two support sections 73.
  • each of the plurality of roll materials R is supported by the support portion 73 with the extending direction of the axis C extending in the X direction.
  • a recessed portion 73A is formed in the support portion 73, and is provided approximately at the center of the support portion 73 in the Y direction.
  • the recess 73A is provided to support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and stably positions the roll material R.
  • the storage units 75 are arranged in the X direction and in the Z direction.
  • the racks 7 are arranged facing each other in the Y direction. More specifically, the two racks 7, 7 are arranged to face each other in the Y direction so as to sandwich the travel area of the stacker crane 5 extending in the X direction.
  • the controller 9 controls the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5.
  • the controller 9 is provided to be able to communicate with the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5 by wire or wirelessly.
  • the controller 9 is arranged, for example, on the machine base of the first conveyance section 31 that constitutes the second conveyance device 3.
  • the controller 9 rotates the rotation shaft 24 of the rotation member 23 by 90 degrees around the horizontal axis.
  • the controller 9 inserts the first arms 21, 21 into the insertion holes H of the pallet P on which the roll material R is placed so that the extending direction of the axis C is along the vertical direction.
  • the rotation drive unit 25 is controlled from one state to a second state in which the second arms 22, 22 support the roll material R so that the extending direction of the axis C of the roll material R is along the horizontal direction. Then, the rotating member 23 is rotated.
  • the controller 9 controls the second conveying device 3 to convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed to the stacker crane 5, so that the skid S After leaving the roll rotation device 2, the rotation drive unit 25 is controlled to return the rotation member 23 to the first state.
  • the two skids S, S are arranged corresponding to the plurality of connection parts 39, 39, respectively, and the controller 9 has one skid S connected to the distribution part 37 and the roll rotation device. 2, the second conveying device 3 is controlled so as not to send out the other skid S from the connecting portion 39.
  • the same number of skids S as the connection parts 39 (two in this embodiment) are arranged, and the connection parts 39 (two in this embodiment) each skid S arrives at are determined.
  • the controller 9 causes the empty skid S to wait at the right side connection section 39 shown in FIG.
  • the skid S on which the roll material R is placed is conveyed to the left side connection section 39 shown in FIG. Transport to.
  • the presence or absence of the skid S on the second transport device 3 can be determined, for example, by appropriately installing a sensor for detecting the skid S on the transport path of the second transport device 3, or by This can be determined by managing the operating status of the device.
  • the roll material R can be separated from the pallet P and delivered to the second conveyance device 3. Then, the delivered roll material R is delivered to the stacker crane 5 by the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5 transfers the roll material R onto the rack 7. That is, in the automated warehouse system 100 having this configuration, the roll material R that has been transported while being placed on the pallet P can be separated from the pallet P and stored in the rack 7.
  • the transport device includes a switching unit 33 that switches the transport direction of the roll material from the X direction to the Y direction, or from the Y direction to the X direction, and the rack 7 is
  • the stacker crane 5 is configured to be able to store a plurality of roll materials R along the X direction, and is provided movably along the X direction and transfers the roll materials along the Y direction.
  • the roll material R is stored in the rack 7 such that the extending direction of the axis C of the roll material R matches the extending direction (X direction) of the rack 7.
  • the rack 7 is stronger against shaking in the extending direction than in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the extending direction), so the amount of displacement of the roll material R during an earthquake can be reduced.
  • the second conveyance device 3 includes two connection sections 39 and 39 and a distribution section 37.
  • the second transport device 3 can deliver the roll material R to the one connection part 39, or the second transport device 3 can transfer the roll material Since it becomes possible for the stacker crane 5 to deliver the roll material R to the one connection part 39 while transporting the roll material R, transport efficiency can be improved.
  • the controller 9 controls that when one skid S is between the sorting section 37 and the roll rotation device 2, the other skid S is sent out from the connecting section 39. Since this is prohibited, it is possible to reliably prevent one skid S from interfering with another skid S on the second conveyance device 3.
  • the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment has been described with reference to an example in which the second transport device 3 includes the switching unit 33 that switches the transport direction of the skid S, it may be configured without the switching unit 33. That is, after receiving the roll material R from the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3 directly conveys the skid S on which the roll material R is mounted to the rack 7 in the X direction without switching the conveyance direction. It is also possible to have a configuration in which In this case, the rack 7 is arranged so as to extend along the Y direction (that is, so that the storage sections 75 are arranged in the Y direction). The roll material R may be stored in the rack 7 in such a state that the axis C extends in the Y direction.
  • the second conveyance device 3 has been described with reference to an example in which it has two connection parts 39, 39, but only one connection part 39 may be provided, Three or more connections 39 may be provided.
  • the distribution section 37 may not be provided.
  • the roll material R supplied via the first conveyance device 1 is changed in position by the roll rotation device 2, and is stored in the rack 7.
  • the position of the roll material R taken out from the rack 7 may be changed by the roll rotation device 2, and then sent to the first conveyance device 1.
  • the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state after the skid S has left the roll rotation device 2, and the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state, and the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state.
  • the rotating member 23 may be rotated from the second state to the first state only when this is done. In other words, when the roll rotation device 2 receives the roll material R taken out from the rack 7 after leaving the skid S, the roll rotation device 2 waits in the second state without returning from the second state to the first state. It's okay.
  • the stacker crane 5 has been described as an example of a device for transferring the roll material R onto the rack 7.
  • a shuttle transport device that moves above the rack 7, a lifting device that moves along the vertical direction of the rack 7, or a combination of these devices may be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This automated storage and retrieval system (100) comprises: a rack (7) that accommodates a rolled material (R); a stacker crane (5) that stores and retrieves the rolled material (R) from the rack (7); a roll rotating device (2) that has a rotating member (23) which includes a first arm (21) and a second arm (22), and a rotation driving part (25) which rotates the rotating member (23) using a horizontal shaft as a rotating shaft (24); a conveying device (3) that conveys a placing member (S) between the stacker crane (5) and the roll rotating device (2); and a controller (9). The controller (9) rotates the rotating member (23) from a first state to a second state, and after the rotating member (23) has rotated to the second state, causes the placing member (S) having the roll material (R) placed thereon to be conveyed to the stacker crane (5).

Description

自動倉庫システムautomatic warehouse system
 本発明の一側面は、自動倉庫システムに関する。 One aspect of the present invention relates to an automated warehouse system.
 一方向に延在する軸芯に製品が巻回された状態のロール材(コイル材)をパレットに載置するための載置装置が知られている。例えば、下記に示される特許文献1には、天井クレーンによって縦姿勢(軸芯の延在方向が水平方向を向く姿勢)下ろされてくるロール材を、水平姿勢(軸芯の延在方向が鉛直方向を向く姿勢)でパレット上に載置する載置装置が開示されている。 A mounting device is known for mounting a roll material (coil material), in which a product is wound around an axis extending in one direction, on a pallet. For example, in Patent Document 1 shown below, a roll material is lowered by an overhead crane in a vertical position (in a position in which the extending direction of the shaft core faces the horizontal direction) and is lowered in a horizontal position (in a position in which the extending direction of the shaft core is in the vertical direction). Disclosed is a mounting device for mounting a pallet on a pallet in a position facing a direction.
特開2017-122001号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-122001
 ところが、一般的に搬送手段として用いられるパレットは一般的にサイズが大きく、パレットに載置した状態でロール材を自動倉庫に保管するとスペースを要する。このため、パレットに載置された状態で搬送されてきたロール材をパレットから分離して格納したいという要望がある。 However, pallets that are generally used as conveyance means are generally large in size, and storing roll materials in an automated warehouse while placed on a pallet requires space. For this reason, there is a desire to separate and store the roll material that has been transported while being placed on a pallet from the pallet.
 そこで、本発明の一側面の目的は、パレットに載置された状態で搬送されてきたロール材をパレットから分離してラックに格納することができる、自動倉庫システムを提供することにある。 Therefore, it is an object of one aspect of the present invention to provide an automatic warehouse system that can separate roll materials transported on a pallet from the pallet and store them in racks.
 本発明の一側面に係る自動倉庫システムは、一方向に延在する軸芯に製品が巻回された状態のロール材を格納するラックであって、製品部分を支持する支持部を有するラックと、ロール材の製品部分を支持可能な移載部を有し、ラックにロール材を出し入れするスタッカクレーンと、パレットに形成されている差込孔に差し込み可能な第一アームとロール材の製品部分を支持可能な第二アームとを含んで構成される回動部材と、水平軸を回動軸として回動部材を回動させる回動駆動部と、を有する、ロール回動装置と、ロール材を載置可能な載置部材を、スタッカクレーンとロール回動装置との間で搬送する搬送装置と、ロール回動装置と搬送装置とを制御するコントローラと、を備え、軸芯の延在方向が鉛直方向に沿うようにロール材が載置された状態のパレットの差込孔に第一アームを差し込んだ回動部材の状態を第一状態とし、ロール材の軸芯の延在方向が水平方向に沿うように第二アームがロール材を支持する回動部材の状態を第二状態としたとき、コントローラは、回動部材が第一状態から第二状態となるように回動装置を制御し、回動部材が第二状態に回動した後に、ロール材を載置した状態の載置部材をスタッカクレーンまで搬送するように搬送装置を制御する。 An automated warehouse system according to one aspect of the present invention is a rack that stores roll materials in which products are wound around an axis extending in one direction, the rack having a support portion that supports a product portion. , a stacker crane that has a transfer section that can support the product part of the roll material and takes the roll material in and out of the rack, a first arm that can be inserted into an insertion hole formed in the pallet, and the product part of the roll material. a rotation member configured to include a second arm capable of supporting a second arm; and a rotation drive unit that rotates the rotation member with a horizontal axis as a rotation axis; a conveyance device that conveys a mounting member capable of placing a loading member between a stacker crane and a roll rotation device, and a controller that controls the roll rotation device and the conveyance device, and The first state is the state of the rotating member when the first arm is inserted into the insertion hole of the pallet with the roll material placed so that the roll material is placed along the vertical direction, and the axis of the roll material is in the horizontal direction. When the state of the rotating member in which the second arm supports the roll material along the direction is set to the second state, the controller controls the rotating device so that the rotating member changes from the first state to the second state. After the rotating member is rotated to the second state, the conveying device is controlled to convey the placing member on which the roll material is placed to the stacker crane.
 この構成の自動倉庫システムでは、ロール材が載置されたパレットを回動させることによって、ロール材をパレットから分離して搬送装置に受け渡すことができる。そして、受け渡されたロール材は、搬送装置によってスタッカクレーンに受け渡され、スタッカクレーンは上記ロール材をラックに移載する。すなわち、この構成の自動倉庫システムでは、パレットに載置された状態で搬送されてきたロール材をパレットから分離してラックに格納することができる。 In the automated warehouse system with this configuration, by rotating the pallet on which the roll material is placed, the roll material can be separated from the pallet and delivered to the conveyance device. Then, the delivered roll material is delivered to the stacker crane by the transport device, and the stacker crane transfers the roll material onto a rack. That is, in the automated warehouse system having this configuration, the roll material transported while being placed on a pallet can be separated from the pallet and stored in the rack.
 本発明の一側面に係る自動倉庫システムでは、第二状態における回動装置の回動軸の延在方向を第一方向とし、第一方向と直交する方向を第二方向としたとき、搬送装置は、ロール材の搬送方向を、第一方向から第二方向、又は、第二方向から第一方向に切り替える切替部を有し、ラックは、第一方向に沿って複数のロール材を格納可能に構成されており、スタッカクレーンは、第一方向に沿って移動可能に設けられると共に、第二方向に沿ってロール材を移載してもよい。この構成では、ロール材の軸芯の延在方向がラックの延在方向に一致するように、ロール材がラックに格納される。一般的にラックは、幅方向の揺れに比べて延在方向の揺れに強いので、地震時のロール材のずれ量を少なくすることができる。 In the automated warehouse system according to one aspect of the present invention, when the extending direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating device in the second state is the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction is the second direction, the conveying device has a switching part that switches the conveyance direction of the roll material from the first direction to the second direction or from the second direction to the first direction, and the rack can store a plurality of roll materials along the first direction. The stacker crane is configured to be movable along the first direction, and may also transfer the roll material along the second direction. In this configuration, the roll material is stored in the rack such that the extending direction of the axis of the roll material matches the extending direction of the rack. In general, racks are more resistant to shaking in the extending direction than shaking in the width direction, so the amount of displacement of the roll material during an earthquake can be reduced.
 本発明の一側面に係る自動倉庫システムでは、搬送装置は、スタッカクレーンの移動方向に沿って複数配列されると共に、スタッカクレーンによる移載が可能な複数の接続部と、複数の接続部の配列方向に沿って載置部材を搬送する振分部と、を有してもよい。この構成では、スタッカクレーンがラックにロール材を載置しているときに搬送装置が一の接続部にロール材を受け渡したり、又は、搬送装置がロール材を搬送しているときにスタッカクレーンが一の接続部にロール材を受け渡したりすることが可能になるので、搬送効率を向上させることができる。 In the automated warehouse system according to one aspect of the present invention, the transport devices are arranged in plurality along the movement direction of the stacker crane, and have a plurality of connection parts that can be transferred by the stacker crane, and an arrangement of the plurality of connection parts. It may also include a distribution section that conveys the placement member along the direction. In this configuration, when the stacker crane is loading the roll material on the rack, the transport device transfers the roll material to one connection, or when the transport device is transporting the roll material, the stacker crane Since it becomes possible to transfer the roll material to one connection part, the conveyance efficiency can be improved.
 本発明の一側面に係る自動倉庫システムでは、載置部材は、複数の接続部のそれぞれに対応して設けられており、コントローラは、一の載置部材が振分部とロール回動装置との間にあるときは、他の載置部材が接続部から送り出されることを禁止してもよい。この構成では、搬送装置上において載置部材同士が衝突することを確実に防止できる。 In the automated warehouse system according to one aspect of the present invention, the placing members are provided corresponding to each of the plurality of connection parts, and the controller is configured such that one placing member is connected to the sorting part and the roll rotation device. When it is between the two, other placement members may be prohibited from being sent out from the connection part. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the mounting members from colliding with each other on the transport device.
 本発明の一側面によれば、パレットに載置された状態で搬送されてきたロール材をパレットから分離してラックに格納することができる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to separate the roll material transported while placed on a pallet from the pallet and store it in a rack.
図1は、一実施形態に係る自動倉庫システムの概略構成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an automated warehouse system according to an embodiment. 図2は、図1に含まれるロール回動装置部分を拡大して示した平面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the roll rotation device included in FIG. 1. 図3(A)は、第一状態におけるロール回動装置の側面図であり、図3(B)は、第二状態におけるロール回動装置の側面図である。FIG. 3(A) is a side view of the roll rotating device in the first state, and FIG. 3(B) is a side view of the roll rotating device in the second state. 図4は、第一状態のロール回動装置をX方向から見た正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the roll rotation device in the first state, viewed from the X direction. 図5(A)は、パレットに載置されたロール材をX方向から見た図であり、図5(B)は、パレットに載置されたロール材をY方向から見た図である。FIG. 5(A) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the X direction, and FIG. 5(B) is a diagram of the roll material placed on the pallet viewed from the Y direction. 図6(A)は、第一搬送装置から第二搬送装置に搬送されるときのロール材の動きを示した図であり、図6(B)は、スキッドに載置されたロール材をX方向から見た図である。FIG. 6(A) is a diagram showing the movement of the roll material when it is transported from the first transport device to the second transport device, and FIG. 6(B) is a diagram showing the movement of the roll material placed on the skid. It is a figure seen from the direction. 図7(A)は、ロール材が格納されたラックをY方向から見た図であり、図7(B)は、ロール材が格納されたラックをX方向から見た図であり、図7(C)は、ロール材が載置された移載部をX方向から見た図である。FIG. 7(A) is a diagram of a rack in which roll materials are stored as viewed from the Y direction, and FIG. 7(B) is a diagram of a rack in which roll materials are stored as viewed from the X direction. (C) is a diagram of the transfer section on which the roll material is placed, viewed from the X direction.
 以下、図面を参照して一実施形態に係る自動倉庫システム100について説明する。図面の説明において、同一要素には同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。 An automated warehouse system 100 according to an embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.
 自動倉庫システム100は、パレットPに載置された状態で搬送されてくるロール材RをパレットPから分離して、ラック7に格納するシステムである。図1に示されるように、自動倉庫システム100は、第一搬送装置1と、ロール回動装置2と、第二搬送装置(搬送装置)3と、スタッカクレーン5と、ラック7と、コントローラ9と、を備える。本実施形態では、説明の便宜上、第一搬送装置1の搬送方向をX方向(第二方向)、平面視においてX方向に直交する方向をY方向(第一方向)、鉛直方向をZ方向として説明する場合がある。X方向、Y方向及びZ方向は、互いに直交する。 The automated warehouse system 100 is a system that separates roll material R, which is transported while being placed on a pallet P, from the pallet P and stores it in a rack 7. As shown in FIG. 1, the automated warehouse system 100 includes a first transport device 1, a roll rotation device 2, a second transport device (transport device) 3, a stacker crane 5, a rack 7, and a controller 9. and. In this embodiment, for convenience of explanation, the transport direction of the first transport device 1 is the X direction (second direction), the direction orthogonal to the X direction in plan view is the Y direction (first direction), and the vertical direction is the Z direction. May be explained. The X direction, Y direction, and Z direction are orthogonal to each other.
 第一搬送装置1は、パレットPに載置されたロール材Rを上流側の上流工程からロール回動装置2までX方向に搬送する。図5(A)及び図5(B)に示されるように、パレットPは、ロール材Rを載置する載置面Fと、フォークリフトのフォーク部分を差し込むための差込孔Hと、を有する荷役台である。ロール材Rは、軸芯C回りに製品RPが巻回されている。製品RPの例には、鋼板、銅板、アルミ板、電線(ケーブル)、紙、繊維、糸等が含まれる。軸芯Cとなる部分は、芯材が設けられてもよいし、空洞であってもよい。 The first conveyance device 1 conveys the roll material R placed on the pallet P from the upstream process to the roll rotation device 2 in the X direction. As shown in FIGS. 5(A) and 5(B), the pallet P has a placement surface F on which the roll material R is placed, and an insertion hole H into which the fork portion of a forklift is inserted. It is a loading platform. In the roll material R, the product RP is wound around the axis C. Examples of product RP include steel plates, copper plates, aluminum plates, electric wires (cables), paper, fibers, threads, and the like. The portion that becomes the axis C may be provided with a core material or may be hollow.
 図5(A)は、第一搬送装置1の搬送方向(X方向)から見たパレットPに載置された状態のロール材Rであり、図5(B)は、Y方向から見たパレットPに載置された状態のロール材Rである。パレットPの差込孔Hの延在方向がX方向に一致するように、第一搬送装置1に載置される。 5(A) shows the roll material R placed on the pallet P as seen from the transport direction (X direction) of the first transport device 1, and FIG. 5(B) shows the pallet as seen from the Y direction. This is the roll material R placed on P. The pallet P is placed on the first conveyance device 1 so that the extending direction of the insertion holes H of the pallet P coincides with the X direction.
 図1及び図2に示されるように、第一搬送装置1は、第一コンベヤ11,11と、ガイド部13と、を有する。第一コンベヤ11,11は、パレットPの下面両端を支持して搬送する。第一コンベヤ11,11は、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤである。ガイド部13は、第一搬送装置1の下流端に配置されている。ガイド部13は、第一搬送装置1の下流端にまで搬送させたパレットPを所定位置に案内する。本実施形態では、第一状態にある回動部材23の第一アーム21が差込孔Hに差し込まれるようにパレットPを案内する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first conveyor 1 includes first conveyors 11, 11 and a guide section 13. The first conveyors 11, 11 support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the pallet P. The first conveyors 11, 11 are belt conveyors or chain conveyors. The guide section 13 is arranged at the downstream end of the first conveyance device 1. The guide section 13 guides the pallet P that has been transported to the downstream end of the first transport device 1 to a predetermined position. In this embodiment, the pallet P is guided so that the first arm 21 of the rotating member 23 in the first state is inserted into the insertion hole H.
 ロール回動装置2は、回動部材23と、回動駆動部25と、を有する。回動部材23は、パレットPに形成されている差込孔Hに差し込み可能な二本の第一アーム21,21とロール材Rの製品部分RAを支持可能な二本の第二アーム22,22とを含んで構成される。二本の第一アーム21,21の延在方向と二本の第二アーム22,22の延在方向とは、互いに直交する。第二アーム22,22において製品部分RAと接触する部分には、接触部22A,22Aが設けられている。接触部22A,22Aは、接触時に製品部分を傷つけないように、樹脂等の材料によって形成されている。回動駆動部25は、水平方向に延在する軸を回動軸24として回動部材23を回動させる。回動駆動部25は、コントローラ9によって制御される。 The roll rotation device 2 includes a rotation member 23 and a rotation drive section 25. The rotating member 23 includes two first arms 21, 21 that can be inserted into insertion holes H formed in the pallet P, and two second arms 22 that can support the product portion RA of the roll material R. 22. The extending direction of the two first arms 21, 21 and the extending direction of the two second arms 22, 22 are orthogonal to each other. Contact portions 22A, 22A are provided at portions of the second arms 22, 22 that contact the product portion RA. The contact parts 22A, 22A are made of a material such as resin so as not to damage the product part when they come into contact. The rotation drive section 25 rotates the rotation member 23 using a rotation axis 24 that extends in the horizontal direction. The rotation drive section 25 is controlled by the controller 9.
 回動部材23は、水平軸を回動軸24として、二本の第一アーム21,21がX方向に沿って延在すると共に二本の第二アーム22,22がZ方向に沿って延在する第一状態(図3(A)参照)と、二本の第一アーム21,21がZ方向に沿って延在すると共に二本の第二アーム22,22がX方向に沿って延在する第二状態(図3(B)参照)との間で回動可能に設けられている。更に詳細には、回動部材23は、軸芯Cの延在方向が鉛直方向に沿うようにロール材Rが載置された状態のパレットPの差込孔Hに第一アーム21,21を差し込んだ第一状態から、ロール材Rの軸芯Cの延在方向が水平方向に沿うように第二アーム22,22がロール材Rを支持する第二状態となるように回動する。回動部材23は、第二状態に回動したときに、第二搬送装置3へのロール材Rの受け渡しが完了する。言い替えれば、回動部材23の回動が終了したときに、スキッドSにロール材Rが受け渡される。なお、回動部材23の回動が終了したときは、ロール材RはパレットPから離れた状態となっている(パレットPによって支持される箇所を有さない)。 The rotating member 23 has two first arms 21, 21 extending along the X direction and two second arms 22, 22 extending along the Z direction, with the horizontal axis being the rotating axis 24. (see FIG. 3(A)), the two first arms 21, 21 extend along the Z direction, and the two second arms 22, 22 extend along the X direction. The second state (see FIG. 3(B)) is rotatable between the two states. More specifically, the rotating member 23 inserts the first arms 21, 21 into the insertion hole H of the pallet P on which the roll material R is placed so that the extending direction of the axis C is along the vertical direction. The second arms 22 are rotated from the inserted first state to a second state in which the second arms 22 support the roll material R so that the axis C of the roll material R extends in the horizontal direction. When the rotating member 23 rotates to the second state, the transfer of the roll material R to the second conveying device 3 is completed. In other words, the roll material R is delivered to the skid S when the rotation of the rotation member 23 is completed. Note that when the rotation of the rotation member 23 is completed, the roll material R is in a state separated from the pallet P (it has no part supported by the pallet P).
 第二搬送装置3は、ロール材Rを載置可能なスキッド(載置部材)Sを、スタッカクレーン5とロール回動装置2との間で双方向に搬送する。具体的には、第二搬送装置3は、スタッカクレーン5によってロール材Rが移載される位置と、ロール回動装置2によってロール材Rが移載される位置と、の間でスキッドS搬送する。図1に示されるように、第二搬送装置3は、第一搬送部31と、切替部33と、第二搬送部35と、振分部37と、二つの接続部39,39と、を有している。 The second transport device 3 transports a skid (mounting member) S on which the roll material R can be mounted in both directions between the stacker crane 5 and the roll rotation device 2. Specifically, the second conveyance device 3 carries out skid S conveyance between the position where the roll material R is transferred by the stacker crane 5 and the position where the roll material R is transferred by the roll rotation device 2. do. As shown in FIG. 1, the second conveying device 3 includes a first conveying section 31, a switching section 33, a second conveying section 35, a sorting section 37, and two connecting sections 39, 39. have.
 スキッドSは、ロール材Rの製品部分RAを載置可能な部材であり、図6(B)に示されるように、第一平板部S1と、第一平板部S1から立設する立設部S2と、立設部S2に接続されると共にロール材Rを支持する第二平板部S3と、ロール材Rに接触する部分である接触部S4と、を有している。立設部S2と第二平板部S3と接触部S4とは、ロール材Rを載置する載置部S5を形成している。載置部S5は第一平板部S1の四隅に四つ形成されている。すなわち、スキッドSは、四つの載置部S5によってロール材Rを支持する。Y方向に配列される二つの載置部S5,S5は、第二アーム22,22が入るような間隔をあけて配置されている。本実施形態では、二つのスキッドS,Sが用意されており、後段にて詳述する二つ(複数)の接続部39,39に対応して二つ(複数)設けられる。 The skid S is a member on which the product portion RA of the roll material R can be placed, and as shown in FIG. S2, a second flat plate part S3 that is connected to the standing part S2 and supports the roll material R, and a contact part S4 that is a part that contacts the roll material R. The upright portion S2, the second flat plate portion S3, and the contact portion S4 form a placement portion S5 on which the roll material R is placed. Four placing parts S5 are formed at the four corners of the first flat plate part S1. That is, the skid S supports the roll material R by the four mounting parts S5. The two mounting parts S5, S5 arranged in the Y direction are spaced apart so that the second arms 22, 22 can be inserted therein. In this embodiment, two skids S, S are prepared, and two (plurality) of skids are provided corresponding to two (plurality of) connection portions 39, 39, which will be described in detail later.
 図1~図4に示されるように、第一搬送部31は、ロール材Rの軸芯Cの延在方向がX方向となるような状態でロール回動装置2からロール材Rを受け取る。受け取ったロール材Rは、四つの載置部S5に載置される。第一搬送部31は、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをX方向に沿って搬送する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the first conveyance unit 31 receives the roll material R from the roll rotation device 2 in such a state that the axis C of the roll material R extends in the X direction. The received roll material R is placed on the four placement sections S5. The first transport unit 31 transports the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the X direction.
 第一搬送部31は、第二コンベヤ31A,31Aと、第二駆動部31Bと、ガイド部32と、を有する。第二コンベヤ31A,31Aは、スキッドSの下面両端を支持して搬送する。第二コンベヤ31Aは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤである。第二駆動部31Bは、第二コンベヤ31A,31Aを駆動する。ガイド部32は、第二コンベヤ31A,31Aの延在方向に沿って配置されている。ガイド部32は、切替部33から第一搬送部31に搬送させたロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSを所定位置に案内する。本実施形態では、第一状態にある回動部材23の二本の第二アーム22,22が第二状態に回動したとき、Y方向に配列された二組の二つの載置部S5,S5の間に入り込むようにロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSを案内する。 The first conveyance section 31 includes second conveyors 31A, 31A, a second drive section 31B, and a guide section 32. The second conveyors 31A, 31A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S. The second conveyor 31A is a belt conveyor or a chain conveyor. The second drive section 31B drives the second conveyors 31A, 31A. The guide portion 32 is arranged along the extending direction of the second conveyors 31A, 31A. The guide section 32 guides the empty skid S, on which the roll material R conveyed from the switching section 33 to the first conveyance section 31 is not placed, to a predetermined position. In this embodiment, when the two second arms 22, 22 of the rotating member 23 in the first state are rotated to the second state, two sets of two mounting parts S5, arranged in the Y direction, An empty skid S on which no roll material R is placed is guided so as to fit between S5.
 図1及び図6(A)に示されるように、切替部33は、X方向に沿って搬送されてくるロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSの搬送方向をY方向に切り替えると共にY方向に沿って搬送する。また、切替部33は、Y方向に沿って搬送されてくるロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSの搬送方向をX方向に切り替えると共にX方向に沿って搬送する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6(A), the switching unit 33 is configured to switch between a skid S on which the roll material R conveyed along the X direction is placed, or an empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed. The conveyance direction of the skid S is switched to the Y direction, and the skid S is conveyed along the Y direction. The switching unit 33 also switches the conveyance direction of the skid S on which the roll material R conveyed along the Y direction or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed to the X direction, and Convey along the direction.
 切替部33は、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aと、第三駆動部33Bと、第四コンベヤ33C,33Cと、第四駆動部33Dと、ガイド部33Eと、を有する。第三コンベヤ33A,33Aは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤであり、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをX方向に沿って搬送する。第三駆動部33Bは、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aを駆動する。第四コンベヤ33C,33Cは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤであり、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをY方向に沿って搬送する。第四駆動部33Dは、第四コンベヤ33C,33Cを駆動する。 The switching section 33 includes third conveyors 33A, 33A, a third drive section 33B, fourth conveyors 33C, 33C, a fourth drive section 33D, and a guide section 33E. The third conveyors 33A, 33A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors, and convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the X direction. The third drive section 33B drives the third conveyors 33A, 33A. The fourth conveyors 33C, 33C are belt conveyors or chain conveyors, and convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the Y direction. The fourth drive unit 33D drives fourth conveyors 33C, 33C.
 第三コンベヤ33A,33Aは、上ポジションと下ポジションとの間で上下に昇降可能に設けられている。第三コンベヤ33A,33Aの昇降は、図示しない駆動部によって駆動される。第三コンベヤ33A,33Aが上ポジションに位置するとき、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aは第四コンベヤ33C,33Cよりも上方に位置し、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aが下ポジションに位置するとき、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aは第四コンベヤ33C,33Cよりも下方に位置する。すなわち、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをX方向に沿って搬送するとき、上ポジションにて第三コンベヤ33A,33Aを駆動し、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをY方向に沿って搬送するとき、第三コンベヤ33A,33Aを下ポジションにて第四コンベヤ33C,33Cを駆動する。 The third conveyors 33A, 33A are provided so as to be vertically movable between an upper position and a lower position. The third conveyors 33A, 33A are moved up and down by a drive section (not shown). When the third conveyors 33A, 33A are located in the upper position, the third conveyors 33A, 33A are located above the fourth conveyors 33C, 33C, and when the third conveyors 33A, 33A are located in the lower position, the third Conveyors 33A, 33A are located below fourth conveyors 33C, 33C. That is, when conveying the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the X direction, the third conveyors 33A, 33A are driven in the upper position, When conveying the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed along the Y direction, the third conveyors 33A, 33A are in the lower position, and the fourth conveyor 33C, Drives 33C.
 ガイド部33Eは、一方の第四コンベヤ33Cに沿って配置されると共に、一対の第四コンベヤ33C,33Cを挟んで第一搬送部31とは反対側の位置に配置されている。ガイド部33Eは、第三コンベヤ33A,33AによってX方向に搬送されるロール材Rのストッパとして機能する。 The guide section 33E is arranged along one of the fourth conveyors 33C, and is arranged at a position opposite to the first conveyance section 31 with the pair of fourth conveyors 33C, 33C interposed therebetween. The guide portion 33E functions as a stopper for the roll material R conveyed in the X direction by the third conveyors 33A, 33A.
 第二搬送部35は、第五コンベヤ35A,35Aと、第五駆動部35Bと、ガイド部35C,35Cと、を有する。第五コンベヤ35A,35Aは、スキッドSの下面両端を支持して搬送する。第五コンベヤ35A,35Aは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤである。第五駆動部35Bは、第五コンベヤ35A,35Aを駆動する。ガイド部35C,35Cは、第五コンベヤ35A,35Aの延在方向に沿って配置されており、第五コンベヤ35A,35Aを挟むように配置されている。ガイド部35C,35Cは、X方向にスキッドSの位置がずれないようにスキッドSをY方向に案内する。 The second conveyance section 35 includes fifth conveyors 35A, 35A, a fifth drive section 35B, and guide sections 35C, 35C. The fifth conveyors 35A, 35A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S. The fifth conveyors 35A, 35A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors. The fifth drive unit 35B drives the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A. The guide parts 35C, 35C are arranged along the extending direction of the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the fifth conveyors 35A, 35A. The guide parts 35C, 35C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction.
 振分部37は、二つ(複数)の接続部39,39の配列方向(X方向)に沿って、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをY方向かつX方向に搬送する。振分部37は、スキッドSを載置した状態でX方向に移動させることによって、一方の接続部39又は他方の接続部39への振り分けがなされる。振分部37は、第六コンベヤ37A,37Aと、第六駆動部37Bと、ガイド部37C,37Cと、走行部37Dと、を有する。第六コンベヤ37A,37Aは、スキッドSの下面両端を支持して搬送する。第六コンベヤ37A,37Aは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤである。第六駆動部37Bは、第六コンベヤ37A,37Aを駆動する。ガイド部37C,37Cは、第六コンベヤ37A,37Aの延在方向に沿って配置されており、第六コンベヤ37A,37Aを挟むように配置されている。ガイド部37C,37Cは、X方向にスキッドSの位置がずれないようにスキッドSをY方向に案内する。走行部37Dは、第六コンベヤ37A,37Aと、第六駆動部37Bと、ガイド部37C,37Cと、をY方向に沿って移動させる。 The distributing section 37 is arranged along the arrangement direction (X direction) of the two (plural) connecting sections 39, 39, and the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid on which the roll material R is not placed. The skid S is transported in the Y direction and the X direction. By moving the distribution section 37 in the X direction with the skid S placed thereon, distribution to one connection section 39 or the other connection section 39 is performed. The distribution section 37 includes sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, a sixth drive section 37B, guide sections 37C, 37C, and a running section 37D. The sixth conveyors 37A, 37A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S. The sixth conveyors 37A, 37A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors. The sixth drive unit 37B drives the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A. The guide parts 37C, 37C are arranged along the extending direction of the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A. The guide parts 37C, 37C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction. The traveling section 37D moves the sixth conveyors 37A, 37A, the sixth drive section 37B, and the guide sections 37C, 37C along the Y direction.
 接続部39,39は、スタッカクレーン5の移動方向(X方向)に沿って二つ(複数)配列されている。接続部39,39は、振分部37とスタッカクレーン5(スタッカクレーン5による移載が可能な位置)との間で、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをY方向に搬送する。接続部39,39は、スタッカクレーン5によるロール材Rの移載が可能な位置に配置された搬送部である。 Two (plural) connecting parts 39, 39 are arranged along the moving direction (X direction) of the stacker crane 5. The connecting parts 39, 39 are connected between the sorting part 37 and the stacker crane 5 (a position where transfer by the stacker crane 5 is possible) or the skid S on which the roll material R is placed, or the skid S on which the roll material R is placed. The empty skid S that has not been used is transported in the Y direction. The connecting parts 39, 39 are transport parts arranged at positions where the roll material R can be transferred by the stacker crane 5.
 接続部39,39のそれぞれは、ロール材Rが載置されたスキッドS又はロール材Rが載置されていない空のスキッドSをY方向に搬送する。接続部39,39のそれぞれは、第七コンベヤ39A,39Aと、第七駆動部39Bと、ガイド部39C,39Cと、を有する。第七コンベヤ39A,39Aは、スキッドSの下面両端を支持して搬送する。第七コンベヤ39A,39Aは、ベルトコンベヤ又はチェーンコンベヤである。第七駆動部39Bは、第七コンベヤ39A,39Aを駆動する。ガイド部39C,39Cは、第七コンベヤ39A,39Aの延在方向に沿って配置されており、第七コンベヤ39A,39Aを挟むように配置されている。ガイド部39C,39Cは、X方向にスキッドSの位置がずれないようにスキッドSをY方向に案内する。 Each of the connecting parts 39, 39 conveys the skid S on which the roll material R is placed or the empty skid S on which the roll material R is not placed in the Y direction. Each of the connecting parts 39, 39 has a seventh conveyor 39A, 39A, a seventh driving part 39B, and a guide part 39C, 39C. The seventh conveyors 39A, 39A support and convey both ends of the lower surface of the skid S. The seventh conveyors 39A, 39A are belt conveyors or chain conveyors. The seventh drive unit 39B drives the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A. The guide parts 39C, 39C are arranged along the extending direction of the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A, and are arranged so as to sandwich the seventh conveyors 39A, 39A. The guide parts 39C, 39C guide the skid S in the Y direction so that the position of the skid S does not shift in the X direction.
 スタッカクレーン5は、ロール材Rの製品部分RAを支持可能な移載部57を有し、ラック7にロール材Rを出し入れする。スタッカクレーン5は、X方向に移動可能に設けられると共に、Y方向に沿ってロール材Rを移載する。スタッカクレーン5の移載部57は、いわゆる胴受けのスライドフォークである。 The stacker crane 5 has a transfer section 57 that can support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and takes the roll material R into and out of the rack 7. The stacker crane 5 is provided movably in the X direction and transfers the roll material R along the Y direction. The transfer unit 57 of the stacker crane 5 is a so-called slide fork with a body support.
 スタッカクレーン5は、走行部と51と、マスト53と、昇降部55と、移載部57と、を主に有する。走行部51は、マスト53と移載部57とを支持した状態でX方向に沿って移動する。走行部51は、図示しない駆動部によって駆動される。マスト53は、走行部51から立設し、Z方向に延在する柱状部材である。昇降部55は、マスト53の延在方向に沿って上下方向に移動可能に設けられる。昇降部55は、図示しない駆動部によって駆動される。移載部57は、昇降部55に設けられている。移載部57は、Y方向に伸長可能に設けられている。移載部57は、伸縮することでラック7又は接続部39との間でロール材Rを移載する。図7(C)に示されるように、移載部57は、ロール材Rを支持する凹部57Aが形成されている。凹部57Aは、X方向に延在している。凹部57Aは、Y方向における移載部57の略中央部に設けられている。凹部57Aは、ロール材Rの製品部分RAを支持するように設けられ、ロール材Rを安定的に位置決めする。 The stacker crane 5 mainly includes a traveling section 51, a mast 53, an elevating section 55, and a transfer section 57. The traveling section 51 moves along the X direction while supporting the mast 53 and the transfer section 57. The traveling section 51 is driven by a drive section (not shown). The mast 53 is a columnar member that stands up from the running section 51 and extends in the Z direction. The elevating part 55 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction along the direction in which the mast 53 extends. The elevating section 55 is driven by a drive section (not shown). The transfer section 57 is provided in the elevating section 55. The transfer section 57 is provided so as to be extendable in the Y direction. The transfer section 57 transfers the roll material R between the rack 7 or the connection section 39 by expanding and contracting. As shown in FIG. 7(C), the transfer portion 57 is formed with a recessed portion 57A that supports the roll material R. As shown in FIG. The recess 57A extends in the X direction. The recessed portion 57A is provided approximately at the center of the transfer portion 57 in the Y direction. The recess 57A is provided to support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and stably positions the roll material R.
 図1、図7(A)及び図7(B)に示されるように、ラック7は、複数のロール材Rを格納する。ラック7は、柱部71と、支持部73と、格納部75と、を有する。柱部71は、Z方向に延在する。本実施形態では、Y方向に所定間隔をあけて配置される一対の状態の柱部71,71が、X方向に配列されている。支持部73は、ロール材Rを支持する部材であり、一対の柱部71,71を跨ぐように取り付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 7(A), and 7(B), the rack 7 stores a plurality of roll materials R. The rack 7 includes a column part 71, a support part 73, and a storage part 75. The column portion 71 extends in the Z direction. In this embodiment, a pair of columnar parts 71, 71 arranged at a predetermined interval in the Y direction are arranged in the X direction. The support portion 73 is a member that supports the roll material R, and is attached so as to straddle the pair of pillar portions 71, 71.
 ロール材Rは、図7(A)に示されるように、X方向に隣り合う二つの支持部73,73に支持される。格納部75は、このような二つの支持部73によって、ロール材Rを格納可能に構成される。図7(B)に示されるように、複数のロール材Rのそれぞれは、軸芯Cの延在方向がX方向に延在する状態で、支持部73に支持される。支持部73には、凹部73Aが形成されており、Y方向における支持部73の略中央部に設けられている。凹部73Aは、ロール材Rの製品部分RAを支持するように設けられ、ロール材Rを安定的に位置決めする。格納部75は、X方向に配列されると共にZ方向に配列されている。 As shown in FIG. 7(A), the roll material R is supported by two supporting parts 73, 73 adjacent to each other in the X direction. The storage section 75 is configured to be able to store the roll material R by such two support sections 73. As shown in FIG. 7(B), each of the plurality of roll materials R is supported by the support portion 73 with the extending direction of the axis C extending in the X direction. A recessed portion 73A is formed in the support portion 73, and is provided approximately at the center of the support portion 73 in the Y direction. The recess 73A is provided to support the product portion RA of the roll material R, and stably positions the roll material R. The storage units 75 are arranged in the X direction and in the Z direction.
 図1に示されるように、ラック7は、Y方向に対向して配置されている。より詳細には、二つのラック7,7は、X方向に延在するスタッカクレーン5の走行領域を挟むように、Y方向に対向して配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the racks 7 are arranged facing each other in the Y direction. More specifically, the two racks 7, 7 are arranged to face each other in the Y direction so as to sandwich the travel area of the stacker crane 5 extending in the X direction.
 コントローラ9は、ロール回動装置2と第二搬送装置3とスタッカクレーン5とを制御する。コントローラ9は、ロール回動装置2、第二搬送装置3及びスタッカクレーン5に対して、有線又は無線によって通信可能に設けられている。コントローラ9は、例えば、第二搬送装置3を構成する第一搬送部31の機台に配置されている。 The controller 9 controls the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5. The controller 9 is provided to be able to communicate with the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5 by wire or wirelessly. The controller 9 is arranged, for example, on the machine base of the first conveyance section 31 that constitutes the second conveyance device 3.
 コントローラ9は、回動部材23の回動軸24を水平軸中心に90度回転させる。詳細には、コントローラ9は、軸芯Cの延在方向が鉛直方向に沿うようにロール材Rが載置された状態のパレットPの差込孔Hに第一アーム21,21を差し込んだ第一状態から、ロール材Rの軸芯Cの延在方向が水平方向に沿うように第二アーム22,22がロール材Rを支持する第二状態となるように回動駆動部25を制御して、回動部材23を回動させる。コントローラ9は、回動部材23が第二状態に回動した後に、ロール材Rを載置した状態のスキッドSをスタッカクレーン5まで搬送するように第二搬送装置3を制御し、スキッドSがロール回動装置2から退出した後に、回動部材23を第一状態に戻すように回動駆動部25を制御する。 The controller 9 rotates the rotation shaft 24 of the rotation member 23 by 90 degrees around the horizontal axis. In detail, the controller 9 inserts the first arms 21, 21 into the insertion holes H of the pallet P on which the roll material R is placed so that the extending direction of the axis C is along the vertical direction. The rotation drive unit 25 is controlled from one state to a second state in which the second arms 22, 22 support the roll material R so that the extending direction of the axis C of the roll material R is along the horizontal direction. Then, the rotating member 23 is rotated. After the rotating member 23 rotates to the second state, the controller 9 controls the second conveying device 3 to convey the skid S on which the roll material R is placed to the stacker crane 5, so that the skid S After leaving the roll rotation device 2, the rotation drive unit 25 is controlled to return the rotation member 23 to the first state.
 また、上述したように二つのスキッドS,Sは、複数の接続部39,39のそれぞれに対応して配置されており、コントローラ9は、一のスキッドSが振分部37とロール回動装置2との間にあるときは、他のスキッドSを接続部39から送り出さないように第二搬送装置3を制御する。スキッドSは接続部39と同じ数(本実施形態では二つ)だけ配置されており、各スキッドSはそれぞれ到着する接続部39(本実施形態では二箇所)が決められている。例えば、コントローラ9は、ロール回動装置2が第一搬送部31にロール材Rを受け渡し中に、図1に示される右側の接続部39に空のスキッドSを待機させ、第一搬送部31においてロール材Rを載置したスキッドSを図1に示される左側の接続部39に搬送し、その後、図1に示される右側の接続部39にある空のスキッドSを第一搬送部31にまで搬送する。 Further, as described above, the two skids S, S are arranged corresponding to the plurality of connection parts 39, 39, respectively, and the controller 9 has one skid S connected to the distribution part 37 and the roll rotation device. 2, the second conveying device 3 is controlled so as not to send out the other skid S from the connecting portion 39. The same number of skids S as the connection parts 39 (two in this embodiment) are arranged, and the connection parts 39 (two in this embodiment) each skid S arrives at are determined. For example, while the roll rotation device 2 is delivering the roll material R to the first conveyance section 31, the controller 9 causes the empty skid S to wait at the right side connection section 39 shown in FIG. The skid S on which the roll material R is placed is conveyed to the left side connection section 39 shown in FIG. Transport to.
 なお、第二搬送装置3上にスキッドSが存在するか否かは、例えば、第二搬送装置3の搬送路上にスキッドSを検知するセンサを適宜設置したり、自動倉庫システム100を構成する各機器の動作状況を管理したりすることによって判定することができる。 The presence or absence of the skid S on the second transport device 3 can be determined, for example, by appropriately installing a sensor for detecting the skid S on the transport path of the second transport device 3, or by This can be determined by managing the operating status of the device.
 上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100における作用効果について説明する。上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100では、ロール材Rが載置されたパレットPを回動させることによって、ロール材RをパレットPから分離して第二搬送装置3に受け渡すことができる。そして、受け渡されたロール材Rは、第二搬送装置3によってスタッカクレーン5に受け渡され、スタッカクレーン5は上記ロール材Rをラック7に移載する。すなわち、この構成の自動倉庫システム100では、パレットPに載置された状態で搬送されてきたロール材RをパレットPから分離してラック7に格納することができる。 The effects of the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment will be explained. In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment, by rotating the pallet P on which the roll material R is placed, the roll material R can be separated from the pallet P and delivered to the second conveyance device 3. Then, the delivered roll material R is delivered to the stacker crane 5 by the second conveyance device 3, and the stacker crane 5 transfers the roll material R onto the rack 7. That is, in the automated warehouse system 100 having this configuration, the roll material R that has been transported while being placed on the pallet P can be separated from the pallet P and stored in the rack 7.
 上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100では、搬送装置は、ロール材の搬送方向を、X方向からY方向、又は、Y方向からX方向に切り替える切替部33を有し、ラック7は、X方向に沿って複数のロール材Rを格納可能に構成されており、スタッカクレーン5は、X方向に沿って移動可能に設けられると共に、Y方向に沿ってロール材を移載する。これにより、ロール材Rの軸芯Cの延在方向がラック7の延在方向(X方向)に一致するように、ロール材Rがラック7に格納される。一般的にラック7は、幅方向(延在方向に直交する方向)の揺れに比べて延在方向の揺れに強いので、地震時のロール材Rのずれ量を少なくすることができる。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment, the transport device includes a switching unit 33 that switches the transport direction of the roll material from the X direction to the Y direction, or from the Y direction to the X direction, and the rack 7 is The stacker crane 5 is configured to be able to store a plurality of roll materials R along the X direction, and is provided movably along the X direction and transfers the roll materials along the Y direction. Thereby, the roll material R is stored in the rack 7 such that the extending direction of the axis C of the roll material R matches the extending direction (X direction) of the rack 7. In general, the rack 7 is stronger against shaking in the extending direction than in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the extending direction), so the amount of displacement of the roll material R during an earthquake can be reduced.
 上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100では、第二搬送装置3は、二つの接続部39,39と、振分部37と、を有している。これにより、スタッカクレーン5がラック7にロール材Rを載置しているときに第二搬送装置3が一の接続部39にロール材Rを受け渡したり、又は、第二搬送装置3がロール材Rを搬送しているときにスタッカクレーン5が一の接続部39にロール材Rを受け渡したりすることが可能になるので、搬送効率を向上させることができる。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the embodiment described above, the second conveyance device 3 includes two connection sections 39 and 39 and a distribution section 37. As a result, when the stacker crane 5 is loading the roll material R on the rack 7, the second transport device 3 can deliver the roll material R to the one connection part 39, or the second transport device 3 can transfer the roll material Since it becomes possible for the stacker crane 5 to deliver the roll material R to the one connection part 39 while transporting the roll material R, transport efficiency can be improved.
 上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100では、コントローラ9は、一のスキッドSが振分部37とロール回動装置2との間にあるときは、他のスキッドSが接続部39から送り出されることを禁止しているので、第二搬送装置3上において一方のスキッドSが他のスキッドSの邪魔となることを確実に防止できる。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment, the controller 9 controls that when one skid S is between the sorting section 37 and the roll rotation device 2, the other skid S is sent out from the connecting section 39. Since this is prohibited, it is possible to reliably prevent one skid S from interfering with another skid S on the second conveyance device 3.
 以上、一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の一側面は、上記実施形態に限られない。発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 Although one embodiment has been described above, one aspect of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
 上記実施形態の自動倉庫システム100では、第二搬送装置3がスキッドSの搬送方向を切り替える切替部33を備える例を挙げて説明したが、切替部33を備えない構成としてもよい。すなわち、第二搬送装置3は、ロール回動装置2からロール材Rを受け取った後、搬送方向の切り替えを行わずに、ロール材Rを載置したスキッドSをそのままX方向にラック7まで搬送する構成としてもよい。この場合、ラック7は、Y方向に沿って延在するように(すなわち、格納部75がY方向に配列されるように)配置される。ラック7には、軸芯Cの延在方向がY方向に延在するような状態でロール材Rが格納されてもよい。 Although the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment has been described with reference to an example in which the second transport device 3 includes the switching unit 33 that switches the transport direction of the skid S, it may be configured without the switching unit 33. That is, after receiving the roll material R from the roll rotation device 2, the second conveyance device 3 directly conveys the skid S on which the roll material R is mounted to the rack 7 in the X direction without switching the conveyance direction. It is also possible to have a configuration in which In this case, the rack 7 is arranged so as to extend along the Y direction (that is, so that the storage sections 75 are arranged in the Y direction). The roll material R may be stored in the rack 7 in such a state that the axis C extends in the Y direction.
 上記実施形態及び変形例の自動倉庫システム100では、第二搬送装置3が二つの接続部39、39を有する例を挙げて説明したが、一つの接続部39のみが設けられてもよいし、三つ以上の接続部39が設けられてもよい。変形例として、一つの接続部39のみが設けられる場合、振分部37が設けられなくてよい。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiment and modified example, the second conveyance device 3 has been described with reference to an example in which it has two connection parts 39, 39, but only one connection part 39 may be provided, Three or more connections 39 may be provided. As a modification, when only one connection section 39 is provided, the distribution section 37 may not be provided.
 上記実施形態及び変形例の自動倉庫システム100では、振分部37がX方向に移動する例を挙げて説明したが、例えば、分岐コンベヤ等を設けることによって、複数の接続部39とロール回動装置2とを接続してもよい。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiments and modifications, the explanation has been given using an example in which the sorting section 37 moves in the X direction. The device 2 may also be connected.
 上記実施形態及び変形例の自動倉庫システム100では、第一搬送装置1を介して供給されるロール材Rを、ロール回動装置2によってロール材Rの体勢を代え、ラック7に入庫させる例を挙げて説明したが、これに限定されない。例えば、ラック7から出庫させたロール材Rをロール回動装置2によってロール材Rの体勢を代え、第一搬送装置1に送り出してもよい。この場合、ロール回動装置2は、スキッドSをロール回動装置2から退出した後に、回動部材23を第二状態から第一状態に必ず戻す必要はなく、引き続き(連続して)入庫を行う場合にのみ、回動部材23を第二状態から第一状態に回動させてもよい。言い替えれば、ロール回動装置2は、スキッドSを退出させた後にラック7から出庫されるロール材Rを受け取る場合には、第二状態から第一状態に戻すことなく第二状態のまま待機してもよい。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiments and modifications, the roll material R supplied via the first conveyance device 1 is changed in position by the roll rotation device 2, and is stored in the rack 7. Although the description has been given above, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the position of the roll material R taken out from the rack 7 may be changed by the roll rotation device 2, and then sent to the first conveyance device 1. In this case, the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state after the skid S has left the roll rotation device 2, and the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state, and the roll rotation device 2 does not necessarily have to return the rotation member 23 from the second state to the first state. The rotating member 23 may be rotated from the second state to the first state only when this is done. In other words, when the roll rotation device 2 receives the roll material R taken out from the rack 7 after leaving the skid S, the roll rotation device 2 waits in the second state without returning from the second state to the first state. It's okay.
 上記実施形態及び変形例の自動倉庫システム100では、ラック7にロール材Rを移載する装置としてスタッカクレーン5を例に挙げて説明したが、ラック7の延在方向に沿って敷設されたレール上を移動するシャトル搬送装置、ラック7の上下方向に沿って移動する昇降装置、又はこれらの組合せ装置等を適用してもよい。 In the automated warehouse system 100 of the above embodiments and modifications, the stacker crane 5 has been described as an example of a device for transferring the roll material R onto the rack 7. A shuttle transport device that moves above the rack 7, a lifting device that moves along the vertical direction of the rack 7, or a combination of these devices may be used.
 1…第一搬送装置、2…ロール回動装置、3…第二搬送装置(搬送装置)、5…スタッカクレーン、7…ラック、9…コントローラ、21…第一アーム、22…第二アーム、23…回動部材、24…回動軸、25…回動駆動部、33…切替部、37…振分部、39…接続部、51…走行部、53…マスト、57…移載部、75…格納部、100…自動倉庫システム、C…軸芯、F…載置面、H…差込孔、P…パレット、RP…製品、RA…製品部分、R…ロール材、S…スキッド(載置部材)。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...First transfer device, 2...Roll rotation device, 3...Second transfer device (transport device), 5...Stacker crane, 7...Rack, 9...Controller, 21...First arm, 22...Second arm, 23... Rotation member, 24... Rotation shaft, 25... Rotation drive unit, 33... Switching unit, 37... Distribution unit, 39... Connection unit, 51... Traveling unit, 53... Mast, 57... Transfer unit, 75...Storage section, 100...Automatic warehouse system, C...Axle core, F...Placement surface, H...Insertion hole, P...Pallet, RP...Product, RA...Product part, R...Roll material, S...Skid ( mounting member).

Claims (4)

  1.  一方向に延在する軸芯に製品が巻回された状態のロール材を格納するラックであって、前記製品部分を支持する支持部を有する前記ラックと、
     前記ロール材の前記製品部分を支持可能な移載部を有し、前記ラックに前記ロール材を出し入れするスタッカクレーンと、
     パレットに形成されている差込孔に差し込み可能な第一アームと前記ロール材の前記製品部分を支持可能な第二アームとを含んで構成される回動部材と、水平軸を回動軸として前記回動部材を回動させる回動駆動部と、を有する、ロール回動装置と、
     前記ロール材を載置可能な載置部材を、前記スタッカクレーンと前記ロール回動装置との間で搬送する搬送装置と、
     前記ロール回動装置と前記搬送装置とを制御するコントローラと、を備え、
     前記軸芯の延在方向が鉛直方向に沿うように前記ロール材が載置された状態の前記パレットの前記差込孔に前記第一アームを差し込んだ前記回動部材の状態を第一状態とし、
     前記ロール材の前記軸芯の延在方向が水平方向に沿うように前記第二アームが前記ロール材を支持する前記回動部材の状態を第二状態としたとき、
     前記コントローラは、前記回動部材が前記第一状態から前記第二状態となるように前記回動装置を制御し、前記回動部材が前記第二状態に回動した後に、前記ロール材を載置した状態の前記載置部材を前記スタッカクレーンまで搬送するように前記搬送装置を制御する、自動倉庫システム。
    a rack for storing a roll material with a product wound around an axis extending in one direction, the rack having a support portion for supporting the product portion;
    a stacker crane having a transfer section capable of supporting the product portion of the roll material, and loading and unloading the roll material into the rack;
    A rotating member including a first arm that can be inserted into an insertion hole formed in a pallet and a second arm that can support the product portion of the roll material, and a horizontal axis as a rotating axis. a roll rotation device having a rotation drive unit that rotates the rotation member;
    a transport device that transports a mounting member capable of mounting the roll material between the stacker crane and the roll rotation device;
    A controller that controls the roll rotation device and the conveyance device,
    A state of the rotating member in which the first arm is inserted into the insertion hole of the pallet on which the roll material is placed so that the extending direction of the axis is along the vertical direction is defined as a first state. ,
    When the state of the rotating member in which the second arm supports the roll material such that the extending direction of the axis of the roll material is along the horizontal direction is in a second state,
    The controller controls the rotating device so that the rotating member changes from the first state to the second state, and after the rotating member rotates to the second state, places the roll material on the rotating member. An automatic warehouse system that controls the transport device to transport the placed member to the stacker crane.
  2.  前記第二状態における前記回動装置の前記回動軸の延在方向を第一方向とし、前記第一方向と直交する方向を第二方向としたとき、
     前記搬送装置は、前記ロール材の搬送方向を、前記第一方向から前記第二方向、又は、前記第二方向から前記第一方向に切り替える切替部を有し、
     前記ラックは、前記第一方向に沿って複数の前記ロール材を格納可能に構成されており、
     前記スタッカクレーンは、前記第一方向に沿って移動可能に設けられると共に、前記第二方向に沿って前記ロール材を移載する、請求項1記載の自動倉庫システム。
    When the extending direction of the rotation shaft of the rotation device in the second state is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction is a second direction,
    The conveyance device includes a switching unit that switches the conveyance direction of the roll material from the first direction to the second direction, or from the second direction to the first direction,
    The rack is configured to be able to store the plurality of roll materials along the first direction,
    The automated warehouse system according to claim 1, wherein the stacker crane is provided movably along the first direction and transfers the roll material along the second direction.
  3.  前記搬送装置は、
      前記スタッカクレーンの移動方向に沿って複数配列されると共に、前記スタッカクレーンによる移載が可能な複数の接続部と、
      前記複数の接続部の配列方向に沿って前記載置部材を搬送する振分部と、
    を有する、請求項1又は2記載の自動倉庫システム。
    The transport device is
    a plurality of connection parts arranged along the moving direction of the stacker crane and capable of being transferred by the stacker crane;
    a distribution unit that conveys the placement member along the arrangement direction of the plurality of connection parts;
    The automated warehouse system according to claim 1 or 2, comprising:
  4.  前記載置部材は、前記複数の接続部のそれぞれに対応して複数配置されており、
     前記コントローラは、一の前記載置部材が前記振分部と前記ロール回動装置との間にあるときは、他の前記載置部材が前記接続部から送り出されることを禁止する、請求項3記載の自動倉庫システム。
    A plurality of the mounting members are arranged corresponding to each of the plurality of connection parts,
    3. The controller, when one of the mounting members is between the distribution section and the roll rotation device, prohibits the other mounting member from being sent out from the connection section. Automatic warehouse system described.
PCT/JP2023/020812 2022-06-27 2023-06-05 Automated storage and retrieval system WO2024004536A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022102622 2022-06-27
JP2022-102622 2022-06-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2024004536A1 true WO2024004536A1 (en) 2024-01-04

Family

ID=89382739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2023/020812 WO2024004536A1 (en) 2022-06-27 2023-06-05 Automated storage and retrieval system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2024004536A1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5118704B1 (en) * 1970-12-30 1976-06-11
US4613032A (en) * 1983-07-06 1986-09-23 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. Apparatus for placing pallets on a loading surface
JPH01162613A (en) * 1987-12-15 1989-06-27 Toshiba Corp Multi-tier automatic warehouse
JP2001031209A (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-02-06 Murata Mach Ltd Pallet giving/receiving device for hand lift truck
DE10122430A1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2002-02-28 Roland Man Druckmasch System for transporting sheet paper piles in printing presses has transporting element in form of rolling conveyor section with driven transporting rollers which can enter piling region of sheet feeder or deliverer
JP2015096446A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 株式会社ダイフク Article conveyance carriage
KR102009345B1 (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-21 이래용 Rotation apparatus of raw material roll which can use pallet
CN113060461A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 中铝瑞闽股份有限公司 Device and method applied to stacker and wharf coil storage and withdrawal of large-scale coiled material stereoscopic warehouse

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5118704B1 (en) * 1970-12-30 1976-06-11
US4613032A (en) * 1983-07-06 1986-09-23 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. Apparatus for placing pallets on a loading surface
JPH01162613A (en) * 1987-12-15 1989-06-27 Toshiba Corp Multi-tier automatic warehouse
JP2001031209A (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-02-06 Murata Mach Ltd Pallet giving/receiving device for hand lift truck
DE10122430A1 (en) * 2000-05-10 2002-02-28 Roland Man Druckmasch System for transporting sheet paper piles in printing presses has transporting element in form of rolling conveyor section with driven transporting rollers which can enter piling region of sheet feeder or deliverer
JP2015096446A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 株式会社ダイフク Article conveyance carriage
KR102009345B1 (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-10-21 이래용 Rotation apparatus of raw material roll which can use pallet
CN113060461A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-02 中铝瑞闽股份有限公司 Device and method applied to stacker and wharf coil storage and withdrawal of large-scale coiled material stereoscopic warehouse

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11724890B2 (en) Pickface builder for storage and retrieval systems
US8833545B2 (en) Method and device of handling packages
CN106477217B (en) Article carrying apparatus
US9371183B2 (en) Multilevel vertical conveyor platform guides
KR0159953B1 (en) High-shelf system store for the storage and the removal from the l-shaped material, more particularly paper rolls, having tracks arranged in pairs for storing paper rolls thereupon
JP2002332104A (en) Device for supplying packaging material to packaging machine
EP2393735A1 (en) A system for collecting different products on a picking pallet
US11180327B2 (en) Method for automatically stacking packages in layers on a support
WO2024004536A1 (en) Automated storage and retrieval system
US20110073534A1 (en) Sorting Installation and Method for Sorting Articles
TW202417349A (en) Automatic warehouse system
JP5120869B2 (en) Stacking equipment
JP2001039506A (en) Automatic storage and retrieval system
JP6597564B2 (en) Goods transport equipment
JPH06227663A (en) Article loading device
US11608232B2 (en) Grouping station for loading pallets
US20240051745A1 (en) Article Storage Facility
JP2985962B2 (en) Article transfer equipment
US20240199335A1 (en) Device and method for commissioning
JP2007246259A (en) Method of delivering cassette in stacker crane
JP2002173224A (en) Carrying device and carrying equipment
JP3097801B2 (en) Article transfer equipment
JP3953429B2 (en) Easy-to-damage product container loading device
TW200408597A (en) Transportation system
CN110603212A (en) Stacking machine workstation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23830986

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1