WO2024002304A1 - Robotic arm control methods and apparatuses for vehicle-mounted display, device, and vehicle - Google Patents

Robotic arm control methods and apparatuses for vehicle-mounted display, device, and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024002304A1
WO2024002304A1 PCT/CN2023/104215 CN2023104215W WO2024002304A1 WO 2024002304 A1 WO2024002304 A1 WO 2024002304A1 CN 2023104215 W CN2023104215 W CN 2023104215W WO 2024002304 A1 WO2024002304 A1 WO 2024002304A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screen
vehicle
seat
target
wire harness
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/104215
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏瑞
李猛
徐佳林
左晨
Original Assignee
华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210768779.6A external-priority patent/CN116061826A/en
Priority claimed from CN202211487036.8A external-priority patent/CN115723683A/en
Application filed by 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 filed Critical 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司
Publication of WO2024002304A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024002304A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/02Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of intelligent vehicles, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and vehicle for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle screen.
  • the vehicle's on-board screen can meet various needs such as navigation, entertainment, and daily affairs processing.
  • the functions of the vehicle-mounted screen in related technologies are mainly realized through its screen display and touch and click methods. It cannot realize the interactive function with other vehicle-mounted components through its own actions, and the user experience needs to be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, equipment and vehicle for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen to solve problems existing in related technologies.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen, which includes: determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a control method for a robot arm carrying a screen, which includes: determining the target position of the vehicle screen based on the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; controlling the movement of the robot arm, So that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen, including: a first target position determination module, configured to determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger.
  • the target position is equal to The position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; the first motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to the target position.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen, including: a second target position determination module for determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, where the target position is the same as the line of sight of the target passenger. Matching position; the second motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle-mounted display device, including: a robot arm control unit for executing the robot arm control method of the vehicle-mounted screen according to any embodiment of the present application, or including any embodiment of the present application.
  • a robotic arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen the robotic arm is used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to complete at least one target action; the vehicle-mounted screen is connected to the robotic arm.
  • embodiments of the present application also provide a screen wiring harness bracket, which is applied to the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the application.
  • the vehicle-mounted display device further includes a wiring harness, one end of the wiring harness is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen; wherein, the screen wiring harness bracket is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen.
  • the vehicle-mounted robot arm is connected, and the screen harness bracket is used to support the wire harness;
  • the screen harness bracket includes at least three wire harness brackets, each wire harness bracket is used to connect with the vehicle-mounted robot arm; each wire harness bracket is provided with a wire harness that is adapted to the direction of movement of the wire harness.
  • the cable outlet trough is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness when the vehicle screen moves.
  • embodiments of the present application further provide a vehicle, including a vehicle-mounted display device and a screen harness bracket according to the above embodiments of the present application.
  • adaptive adjustment of the vehicle screen can be realized, so that the vehicle screen can provide the target passengers with a better viewing angle at any time, thereby improving vehicle intelligence and user experience.
  • Figure 1 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle screen motion coordinate system according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows an architecture diagram of a vehicle control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 4 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Figure 6 shows an application example diagram according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • Figure 7 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle screen according to Embodiment 2 of the present application
  • Figure 9 shows a flow chart of a control method according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • Figure 10 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • Figure 11 shows an overall schematic diagram of a robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 12 shows a schematic diagram of the guide rail of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 13 shows a schematic diagram of the rotation mechanism of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 14 shows a schematic diagram of another installation method embodiment of the linear motion unit of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
  • Figure 15 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle screen flipping action of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 16 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted screen translation action of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 18 shows a schematic diagram of the forward and backward movement of the vehicle-mounted screen of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
  • Figure 19 shows a schematic diagram of the action of the rotating member of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 20 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screen harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 21 shows a schematic diagram of the first wire harness bracket and the second wire harness bracket in Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • Figure 22 shows a schematic diagram of the second wire harness bracket and the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • Figure 23 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 24 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 26 shows another structural schematic diagram of the first wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 27 shows another structural schematic diagram of the second wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 28 shows another structural schematic diagram of the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 29 shows a schematic structural diagram of the rotating screen wire harness in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 30 shows a schematic structural diagram of another rotating screen wire harness according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 31 shows a schematic structural diagram of the guide member in Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 32 shows a schematic structural diagram of another rotating screen wire harness according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 33 shows a schematic diagram of the wiring harness structure of Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • Figure 1 shows a flowchart of a method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the robotic arm control method of the vehicle screen includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 Determine the target position of the on-board screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger.
  • the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
  • Step S102 Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
  • the vehicle-mounted screen can implement at least one action driven by the mechanical arm.
  • the action can be a telescopic action along the X-axis, Y-axis, or Z-axis, or it can also be a telescopic action along the rotation action.
  • the X-axis is the length direction of the vehicle, and the positive direction of the X-axis points to the rear direction of the vehicle
  • the Y-axis is the width direction of the vehicle
  • the Z-axis is the height direction of the vehicle, as shown in Figure 2.
  • more detailed actions on the vehicle screen can be realized, such as nodding, shaking, shaking and other anthropomorphic actions.
  • the vehicle screen can be any display screen installed on the vehicle, such as the central control screen (Center Informative Display, CID, also called the central information display), passenger screen, head-up display (Head Up Display, HUD), rear screen, etc. .
  • the vehicle screen in this embodiment is a central control screen.
  • the robotic arm can use a multi-degree-of-freedom vehicle-mounted digital robot to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to complete actions with multiple degrees of freedom.
  • the position of the vehicle screen can be characterized by screen coordinates, for example, the coordinates of one or more key points on the vehicle screen are used as the position of the vehicle screen.
  • the position of the vehicle screen can be collected through the gyro sensor of the vehicle screen, which can improve the anti-pinch success rate during the movement of the robotic arm; ensure the stability of the vehicle screen during movement and reduce shaking caused by the movement or movement of the screen; enhance The vehicle screen has the ability to always maintain the orientation of the vehicle screen display during rotation.
  • the seat position may include a seat fore and aft position and/or a seat height position and/or a seat back angle.
  • the target passenger can be the driver or other passengers other than the driver.
  • the target position of the vehicle screen corresponds to the current seat position and can match the line of sight of the target passenger, thereby ensuring that the vehicle screen faces the target passenger to achieve a better viewing angle.
  • the target passenger's head position or eye position can be estimated based on the current seat position, and further based on the distance between the target seat and the vehicle screen, it is determined that the vehicle screen can face the target passenger's head or eyes The target position, even if the target position of the in-vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger.
  • the position where the vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger can be used as the adaptive screen position.
  • the vehicle screen when the user turns on the seat adaptive adjustment mode, after determining the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position, driven by the mechanical arm, the vehicle screen can move from the current position to The adaptive screen position (target position) completes adaptive adjustment, so that the vehicle screen can provide a better viewing angle to the target passengers at any time, thereby improving vehicle intelligence and user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control system, including an information domain controller (Infotainment Domain Control Module, IDCM), a body domain controller (Body Domain Control Module, BDCM), Vehicle-mounted screen module and Robotic Arm Controller (RAC).
  • IDCM information domain controller
  • BDCM Body Domain Control Module
  • RAC Robotic Arm Controller
  • the BDCM is communicatively connected with the seat module to obtain the seat position from the seat module, including the seat height position and/or the seat's front and rear position and/or the seat back angle.
  • the BDCM communicates with the IDCM, and the IDCM communicates with the RAC, and then sends the seat position to the RAC.
  • the vehicle screen module includes a gyroscope, which allows the position of the vehicle screen to be collected.
  • the vehicle screen module is communicated with the IDCM, and the IDCM is communicated with the RAC, and then sends the position of the vehicle screen to the RAC.
  • controlling the movement of the robotic arm may specifically include: RAC generates control instructions for the servo motor (robot arm actuator) according to the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen, and the servo motor drives the movement of the robotic arm according to the control instructions, thereby driving the movement of the vehicle-mounted screen. .
  • RAC generates control instructions for the servo motor (robot arm actuator) according to the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen
  • the servo motor drives the movement of the robotic arm according to the control instructions, thereby driving the movement of the vehicle-mounted screen.
  • the actuator of the robotic arm may be a drive motor.
  • the four servo motors respectively drive the extension of the robotic arm in the X direction and the rotation along the X, Y, and Z axes.
  • step S101 determining the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger may include:
  • Step S401 Determine lighting parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen.
  • the lighting parameters include lighting direction and lighting intensity;
  • Step S402 Determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, lighting parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen.
  • the illumination parameters may include illumination direction and illumination intensity.
  • the lighting parameter may be a lighting parameter of a forward light to characterize a forward light state.
  • the current seat position can roughly reflect the head position of the target passenger after sitting down.
  • Figure 4 shows an application scenario of this embodiment.
  • the position of the vehicle screen may cause dazzling to the target passengers.
  • the target passenger is the driver, it will also affect driving safety.
  • the current position of the vehicle screen is in a position that dazzles the target passengers, and if the judgment result is yes, according to The current seat position and current lighting parameters determine the target position where glare can be avoided.
  • the judgment result is no, the current position of the vehicle screen is the target position, that is, there is no need for the vehicle screen to move and the robot arm does not need to move.
  • the movement of the robotic arm can be automatically controlled to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position to avoid dazzling.
  • the execution of the robotic arm is controlled based on Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment.
  • PID Proportional Integral Derivative
  • the driver drives the movement of the robotic arm.
  • the actuator of the robotic arm will feedback the position of the robotic arm so that PID adjustment can be performed accurately.
  • step S101 determining the target position of the on-board screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger includes: obtaining an adaptive relationship between multiple preset seat positions and multiple adaptive screen positions. Correspondence, in which the adaptive screen position matches the passenger's line of sight at the corresponding preset seat position; according to the adaptive correspondence and the current seat position, the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat corresponding parameters is determined is the target position of the car screen.
  • an adaptive correspondence relationship between different position states of each seat and the position of the robot arm can be established in advance, such as a corresponding calibration algorithm or corresponding calibration parameters, and the adaptive correspondence relationship is provided when the vehicle leaves the factory.
  • the corresponding calibration algorithm or the corresponding calibration algorithm supports Over The Air (OTA) updates.
  • OTA Over The Air
  • each seat on the vehicle is provided with an adaptive correspondence relationship with the vehicle screen. For example, there is a first adaptive correspondence between multiple seat positions of the main driver's seat and multiple adaptive screen positions. There is a second adaptive correspondence relationship between multiple seat positions of the passenger seat and multiple adaptive screen positions.
  • adaptive correspondence can be matched to users. For example: after the target passenger sits down, by identifying the user identity of the target passenger and the target seat where the target passenger sits, the adaptive correspondence relationship between the target seat corresponding to the target passenger is determined. After determining the adaptive correspondence, the corresponding adaptive screen position is determined based on the current seat position and used as the target position of the vehicle screen.
  • control method of the embodiment of the present application may also include: when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected, sending a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; upon receiving a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; In the case of instructions, the current position of the vehicle screen is determined as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position.
  • the seat adaptive adjustment mode When the seat adaptive adjustment mode is turned on, if it is detected that the user manually changes the position of the vehicle screen, after the robot arm movement is completed, a dialog box will pop up on the vehicle screen to confirm whether to update the adaptive screen position; after receiving After the user confirms the operation, in the adaptive correspondence relationship, the correspondence relationship between the current seat position and the adaptive screen position of the robotic arm is updated and stored in real time, and the next time it is executed according to the updated adaptive correspondence relationship.
  • the user's manual position change operation of the vehicle screen can be detected by the RAC, and the detection result signal is sent to the IDCM, and the IDCM sends it to the vehicle screen module, so that the vehicle screen module can
  • the detection result signal pops up a dialog box, and monitors the user's operation on the dialog box, and sends the operation result to RAC through IDCM, and RAC updates and stores the adaptive screen position and corresponding adaptive correspondence.
  • control method of the embodiment of the present application may further include: when detecting that the steering wheel is in a moving state, controlling the robot arm to stop moving; and/or controlling the robot arm when detecting a collision with the vehicle.
  • the robot arm stops moving; and/or, when it is detected that the current vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold, the robot arm is controlled to stop moving.
  • the robotic arm i.e. the steering wheel is in motion and/or the vehicle collides and/or the vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold.
  • the robot arm is controlled to stop moving, thereby improving the safety of the robot arm.
  • controlling the robotic arm to stop movement when it is detected that the current vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold can be understood as controlling the robotic arm to stop adaptive movement, but allows the user to manually fine-tune the position of the robotic arm.
  • the range of fine adjustment can be set according to the actual situation and is not limited here.
  • the control system of this embodiment may also include a vehicle collision detection module, which is connected to the IDCM and used to send vehicle collision detection information to the RAC through the IDCM; the RAC is also used to detect vehicle collisions when the vehicle collides.
  • the detection information is that the vehicle is about to collide or has already collided
  • the robot arm is controlled to stop driving the vehicle-mounted screen, or the robot arm is controlled to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to move away from the passengers.
  • the vehicle collision system communicates with the IDCM through the BDCM.
  • control system of this embodiment may also include a Vehicle Domain Control Module (VDCM), which is communicated with the IDCM and used to send vehicle speed information to the RAC through the IDCM; RAC is also used to control the robot arm to stop driving the vehicle screen when the vehicle speed information exceeds the vehicle speed threshold.
  • VDCM Vehicle Domain Control Module
  • the BDCM communicates with the steering wheel module to detect whether the steering wheel is in motion, and sends the detection result to the RAC through the IDCM.
  • the RAC stops driving the movement of the on-board screen.
  • the RAC can control the on-board screen to perform adaptive adjustments based on the steering wheel information.
  • the BDCM is communicatively connected with the steering wheel module to obtain the steering wheel position, including the tilt position and/or telescopic position, from the steering wheel module.
  • the BDCM communicates with the IDCM, and the IDCM communicates with the RAC, and then sends the steering wheel position to the RAC.
  • RAC determines whether the on-board screen will interfere with the steering wheel when performing the target action. When the judgment result is that interference will occur, the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen is determined so that the vehicle-mounted screen can avoid interference with the steering wheel when performing actions.
  • RAC can collect relative position information to the steering wheel, limit the action range of the vehicle screen by calculating the safe distance between the vehicle screen and the steering wheel, and control to keep the distance between the vehicle screen and the steering wheel always greater than or equal to the above safety distance.
  • the position of the car screen when the user turns on the seat adaptive mode, the position of the car screen will be adaptively adjusted as the seat position is adjusted, so that the car screen is always placed at the most suitable position and angle for the target passengers to watch. That is, adaptive screen position.
  • the adaptive correspondence between the adaptive screen position and the seat position can be self-learned and updated through OTA. If the user manually adjusts the position of the vehicle screen in the seat adaptive mode, the central control screen will ask whether to save the adaptive data. The user can choose to save or not save. After the user saves, the corresponding adaptive correspondence will be updated. The next adaptive adjustment executes a new adaptive correspondence.
  • Figure 7 illustrates a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the control method includes:
  • Step S701 Determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
  • Step S702 Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
  • the sight line of the target passenger can be obtained based on eye tracking technology; it can also be obtained by collecting images of key points (such as face or eyes) of the target passenger.
  • determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the line of sight of the target passenger includes: determining the line of sight of the target passenger based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the seat position includes a seat Height position and/or seat fore and aft position and/or seat angle.
  • the head position or eye position of the target passenger can be estimated based on the current seat position to determine the implementation. And further based on the distance between the target seat and the vehicle screen, determine the target position where the vehicle screen can face the head or eyes of the target passenger, even if the target position of the vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger.
  • Step S702 can be implemented in a manner similar to step S102 in Embodiment 1, and can achieve similar technical effects, which will not be described again here.
  • control method of the embodiment of the present application may also include: when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected, sending a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; upon receiving a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; In the case of instructions, the current position of the vehicle screen is determined as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position.
  • the method of this embodiment can be executed by RAC.
  • the IDCM is also used to obtain the visual collection information of the visual sensor and send it to the RAC; the RAC is also used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the visual collection information and control the robotic arm. Drive the vehicle screen to move to the target position, and the visual sensor includes a camera or human body position sensor.
  • the vision sensor is installed on the front of the vehicle screen, the vision sensor is used to detect the position of the user's eyes, and the vision sensor is communicatively connected to the IDCM. Further, through the visual sensor and the control system, with the help of the angle adjustment mechanism and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, the front of the vehicle screen is set as far as possible toward the driver, where the visual sensor is a (smart) camera or a human body position sensor.
  • FIG 8 shows a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the control device includes:
  • the first target position determination module 801 is used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
  • the first motion trajectory determination module 802 is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  • the first target position determination module 801 is used to:
  • the illumination parameters include illumination direction and illumination intensity
  • the first target position determination module 801 is used to:
  • the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position is determined as the target position of the vehicle screen.
  • control device may also include:
  • a prompt sending module used to send a prompt to update the position of the adaptive screen when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected
  • An update module configured to determine the current position of the vehicle screen as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position upon receiving an instruction to update the adaptive screen position.
  • control device may also include:
  • a detection module used to control the robot arm to stop moving when the steering wheel is detected to be in motion; and/or, to control the robot arm to stop moving when a collision with the vehicle is detected; and/or, to detect that the current When the vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold, the robot arm is controlled to stop moving.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen.
  • the control device includes:
  • the second target position determination module is used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
  • the second motion trajectory determination module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  • control device may also include:
  • the line of sight determination module is used to determine the line of sight of the target passenger based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the seat position includes a seat height position and/or a seat front and back position and/or a seat angle.
  • the vehicle display screen is installed in the middle position in front of the main driver's seat and the front passenger seat through a support mechanism. Since different drivers have different seat positions and different sight positions when driving, they need to adjust the position of the display screen during use to facilitate viewing of the display screen. However, when adjusting the display screen, the driver needs to manually adjust the support mechanism of the display screen, which is inconvenient and results in a poor user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application aims to provide a vehicle-mounted display screen control method.
  • the vehicle's seat position data is obtained, and then based on the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data, the vehicle's seat position data is obtained.
  • the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data is used, and finally the position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the screen target position data.
  • the embodiment of the present application can control the display screen to automatically turn to the main driver by obtaining the seat position data, and realize the linkage between the vehicle display screen and the seat, that is, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle display screen. Adjustment allows users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improves user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle display screen control method, which includes the following steps:
  • determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the current seat position of the target passenger may include steps S11 and S12; in step S102, control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the movement of the vehicle-mounted screen.
  • To the target position may include: controlling the movement of the robotic arm according to the screen target position data, so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  • the vehicle display screen in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a corresponding screen adjustment mechanism (such as a mechanical arm), and the screen adjustment mechanism can adjust the front and rear position, rotation angle and other positions of the screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application obtains the seat position data, and then determines the position of the driver's eyes based on the seat position data, and then controls the display screen to turn to the main driver, realizing vehicle-mounted
  • the linkage between the display screen and the seat means the automatic adjustment of the on-board display screen, allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
  • step S11 it is necessary to obtain the seat position data of the vehicle.
  • the seat position data includes front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data of the seat.
  • the method further includes: initiating a seat position adjustment function in response to a seat adjustment instruction triggered by the user; and obtaining the seat position data of the vehicle after the seat position adjustment is completed.
  • the user adjusts the seat position through the seat switch, and the seat position data is obtained by the sensor and sent to the body domain controller, and then forwarded to the robot arm controller.
  • the vehicle display control system includes controllers such as body domain controller and robotic arm controller.
  • a user-triggered instruction to start screen adjustment it is determined that the seat position adjustment is completed; or, when a user-triggered instruction to turn off the seat adjustment is received, it is determined that the seat position adjustment is completed. After the seat position adjustment is completed, obtain the vehicle's seat position data, and then start adjusting the screen position.
  • step S12 screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data is obtained based on the preconfigured mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data.
  • the robot arm controller first receives the seat position data, then obtains the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data, and finally adjusts the screen position.
  • step S13 the position adjustment of the vehicle display screen is performed according to the screen target position data, which specifically includes: calculating the movement direction and movement distance of the screen according to the screen target position data and the pre-acquired screen initial position data; The position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the movement direction and the movement distance.
  • the robot arm controller will calibrate the screen position so that Get screen initial position data. After each screen movement, the robot arm controller records the screen position data. According to the screen target position data and the screen initial position data, the direction in which the screen needs to move and the distance required to move in each direction of movement can be obtained after calculation, thereby controlling the screen to move to the screen target position.
  • the method further includes: normalizing the seat position data to obtain standard seat position data; and mapping the seat position to the screen target position according to the standard seat position data. to configure.
  • the seat position data is normalized to obtain standard seat position data.
  • the seat position data includes the front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear rotation angle data.
  • the front and rear position data and the up and down position data are used to indicate the front and rear, up and down positions of the seat base, and the front and rear rotation angle data are used to indicate the position of the seat back.
  • the front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear rotation angle data are The value range is [0, 1].
  • the seat position data is evaluated according to the position ratio of the seat. For example, assuming that the total movable stroke of the seat is 100mm, the farthest point from the front of the car is the starting point on the total movable stroke of the seat. When the front-to-back position data of the seat is 0.2, it means that the seat is at this time. The front and rear travel is 20mm, and the same applies to other directions, so I won’t go into details here.
  • the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes: the front and rear position data, pitch angle data and left and right angle data of the screen determined by the seat's front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data, mapping The relationship is expressed by the above formula.
  • the principle of the screen adaptive seat is to ensure that the screen corresponds to the human eye and is equidistant and vertical as much as possible. If the seat moves forward, the screen moves forward and deflects to the left, that is, x decreases, and Rz decreases; when the seat moves upward, the screen deflects upward and to the left, that is, Ry decreases, and Rz decreases; the seat Forward tilt movement, the screen moves forward and deflects upward, that is, x decreases and Ry decreases. If the seat moves in the opposite direction, the screen movement direction is also reversed.
  • calculation is performed based on the above formula and seat position data to obtain screen target position data.
  • the screen can be calculated in real time. position, and control the movement of the screen through dynamic trajectories.
  • the configuration process of the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes: obtaining the front and rear travel range, the up and down travel range and the front and rear rotation angle range of the vehicle seat; according to the front and rear travel range .
  • the up and down stroke range and the front and rear rotation angle range are divided into multiple seat position intervals; wherein the seat position interval is composed of a front and rear position interval, an up and down position interval and a front and rear rotation angle interval;
  • the screen position data corresponding to each of the seat position intervals is determined.
  • the front and rear travel range, up and down travel range, and front and rear rotation angle range of the vehicle seat are all [0, 1].
  • the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes multiple seat position intervals and screen position data corresponding to each seat position interval.
  • the mapping relationship can be carried out in the form of tables, graphics, text, etc. Record and save.
  • the movement of the three degrees of freedom of the seat is divided into several intervals. When the movement range of a certain degree of freedom exceeds the length of the interval, the adaptive movement of the screen is triggered.
  • the front and rear travel ranges are equally divided into four intervals, namely [0,0.25], [0.26,0.5], [0.51,0.75] and [0.76,1]; the upper and lower travel ranges are equally divided into three intervals , namely [0,0.33], [0.34,0.66] and [0.67,1]; divide the front and rear rotation angle range into three intervals, namely [0,0.33], [0.34,0.66] and [0.67,1] .
  • the screen position data corresponding to each of the seat position intervals is determined.
  • the division of intervals may be more detailed, such as 5*3*3, 4*4*4, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the position of the screen needs to be adjusted every time the seat is moved, but at this time the difference in the position of the screen perceived by the human eye is very small. Therefore, the 36 location intervals provided in the embodiment of this application are relatively typical and reasonable, and can meet the needs of users.
  • all seat position intervals are first queried according to the seat position data to obtain a target seat position interval that matches the seat position data; wherein, the seat position data It includes front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data of the seat; and then the screen position data corresponding to the target seat position interval is determined as the screen target position data.
  • the vehicle display screen control method provided by the embodiment of the present application first obtains the seat position data of the vehicle, and then obtains the seat position data based on the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data.
  • the screen target position data corresponding to the position data, and finally the position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the screen target position data.
  • the embodiment of the present application can control the display screen to turn to the main driver by obtaining the seat position data, and realize the linkage between the vehicle display screen and the seat, that is, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle display screen , thereby allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle-mounted display screen control system, including: a data acquisition module, used to obtain the seat position data of the vehicle; a position calculation module, used to calculate the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position. and the seat position data to obtain screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data; a position adjustment module used to position the vehicle display screen according to the screen target position data.
  • vehicle-mounted display screen control system provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute all the process steps of the vehicle-mounted display screen control method of the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the working principles and beneficial effects of the two correspond one to one. Therefore no further details will be given.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including a display screen, a screen adjustment mechanism, and a vehicle-mounted display screen control system.
  • the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a vehicle-mounted display screen and a screen adjustment mechanism (such as a mechanical arm).
  • the screen adjustment mechanism can adjust the front and rear position, rotation angle and other positions of the screen.
  • the embodiment of the present application obtains the seat position data, and then determines the position of the driver's eyes based on the seat position data, and then controls the display screen to turn to the main driver, realizing vehicle-mounted
  • the linkage between the display screen and the seat means the automatic adjustment of the on-board display screen, allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, such as a vehicle display screen control program.
  • the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps in each of the above vehicle display screen control method embodiments, such as step S11 shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the processor executes the computer program, it implements the functions of each module/unit in each of the above device embodiments, such as a position adjustment module.
  • the computer program can be divided into one or more modules/units, and the one or more modules/units are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the implementation of the present application.
  • the one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions. The instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, a smart tablet, etc.
  • the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory.
  • Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned components are only examples of terminal equipment and do not constitute a limitation on the terminal equipment. It may include more or less components than the above-mentioned, or combine certain components, or different components, such as
  • the terminal device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
  • the so-called processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the processor is the control center of the terminal device and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device.
  • the memory may be used to store the computer program and/or module.
  • the processor implements the terminal by running or executing the computer program and/or module stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory.
  • various functions of the device may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store Data created based on the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone books, etc.), etc.
  • the memory may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as Such as hard disk, memory, plug-in hard disk, smart media card (SMC), secure digital (SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other easy-to-use Non-volatile solid-state memory devices.
  • non-volatile memory such as hard disk, memory, plug-in hard disk, smart media card (SMC), secure digital (SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other easy-to-use Non-volatile solid-state memory devices.
  • the modules/units integrated with the terminal device are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the embodiments of the present application implement all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed by the processor, the computer program can implement the steps of each of the above method embodiments.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording media, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution media, etc.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electrical carrier signals telecommunications signals
  • software distribution media etc.
  • the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately added or deleted according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction.
  • the computer-readable medium Excludes electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components shown as units may or may not be physically separate.
  • the unit can be located in one place, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • the connection relationship between modules indicates that there are communication connections between them, which can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
  • Figure 10 shows a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device includes: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 stores instructions that can be run on the processor 1002.
  • the processor 1002 executes the instruction, the robot arm control method of the vehicle screen in the above embodiment is implemented.
  • the number of memory 1001 and processor 1002 may be one or more.
  • This electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers.
  • Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices.
  • the components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are examples only and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present application as described and/or claimed herein.
  • the electronic device may also include a communication interface 1003 for communicating with external devices for interactive data transmission.
  • Each device is connected to each other using different buses and can be installed on a common motherboard or as needed. To install in other ways.
  • the processor 1002 may process instructions executed within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on memory to display graphical information of a GUI on an external input/output device, such as a display device coupled to an interface.
  • multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used with multiple memories and multiple memories, if desired.
  • multiple electronic devices can be connected, each device providing part of the necessary operation (eg, as a server array, a set of blade servers, or a multi-processor system).
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 1001, the processor 1002 and the communication interface 1003 are integrated on one chip, the memory 1001, the processor 1002 and the communication interface 1003 can communicate with each other through the internal interface.
  • processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. It is worth noting that the processor may be a processor that supports Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) architecture.
  • ARM Advanced RISC Machines
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium (such as the above-mentioned memory 1001), which stores computer instructions. When the program is executed by a processor, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • the memory 1001 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the stored data area may store data created based on the use of the electronic device, etc. .
  • the memory 1001 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device.
  • the memory 1001 optionally includes memory located remotely relative to the processor 1002, and these remote memories can be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
  • the following describes a robotic arm according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 11 to 19 .
  • the robotic arm can be used in the methods or devices or electronic equipment in Embodiments 1 to 6.
  • an optional embodiment of a robotic arm including: a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism fixed on the back of the vehicle screen 3, and a plurality of telescopic units installed on the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism; wherein , the robotic arm is used to drive the vehicle screen 3 to complete any one or more of the following four actions.
  • the four actions include: vehicle screen translation action, vehicle screen flip action, vehicle screen rotation action, and vehicle screen forward and backward movement.
  • vehicle screen panning action as shown in Figure 16
  • the front of the vehicle screen 3 is translated, and the front of the vehicle screen 3 is translated at any angle in a plane perpendicular to the initial axis
  • vehicle screen flip action As shown in Figure 15, the front of the vehicle screen 3 is flipped, and the vehicle screen 3 is flipped.
  • the vehicle screen rotation action as shown in Figure 17, the front of the vehicle screen 3 rotates around the initial axis or an axis parallel to the initial axis;
  • the vehicle screen Back and forth movement As shown in Figure 18, the front of the vehicle screen 3 moves in the front and rear directions, and the moving direction of the front of the vehicle screen 3 is set parallel to the initial axis.
  • multiple telescopic units are used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to flip up, down, left, and right, and a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism is used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to rotate and translate.
  • Up, down, left, and right refer to when the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted screen 3 is facing the user.
  • the vehicle-mounted screen 3 performs movements such as the upper part tilting to the rear, the lower part tilting to the rear, the left part tilting to the rear, and the right part tilting to the rear.
  • the vehicle-mounted central control screen adjustment mechanism involved in this application may not be provided with the above-mentioned multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and directly connect the vehicle-mounted screen 3 with several telescopic units 10, thereby realizing that the control screen can It only swings up, down, left and right according to the usage requirements.
  • the vehicle-mounted central control screen adjustment mechanism involved in this application can also directly connect the vehicle-mounted screen 3 with the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism without providing the above-mentioned telescopic units, thereby realizing the control screen itself. Rotational and translational sliding.
  • each telescopic unit is connected to a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and the driving end of each telescopic unit is connected to a driving part.
  • the driving part is a center console inside the car.
  • a corresponding control system is provided in the center console, and the control system is used to control the telescopic actions of several telescopic units and the movement of the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
  • the telescopic unit can also be a bendable rod with a ball head structure, and the telescopic rod interferes with the side of the ball head and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism away from the vehicle screen 3 Extruded installation.
  • the user can manually apply force on the vehicle-mounted screen 3, so that the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism exerts force on the ball head structure as part of the force transmission, and when the ball head structure is made to swing to a certain angle, the ball head structure and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism are Sufficient friction is generated between the adjustment mechanisms so that the vehicle screen 3 maintains its current position.
  • each telescopic unit includes: a linear motion unit 11 and a multi-degree of freedom connector.
  • One end of the linear motion unit 11 is connected to the multi-degree of freedom connector, and the multi-degree of freedom connector is connected.
  • the device is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
  • the multi-degree-of-freedom connector is a ball joint structure or a universal joint structure.
  • the ball joint structure includes: a ball joint 12 and a ball socket slider 13.
  • the ball joint 12 is fixedly connected to the linear motion unit 11, and each ball joint 12 is It is installed in a ball socket slide block 13, and each ball socket slide block 13 is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
  • each ball socket slider 13 has a ball joint 12 connected to it. Matching spherical depressions.
  • the universal joint joint structure includes: a first rotating part, a second rotating part and a hinge part connecting the first and second rotating parts.
  • One end of the first rotating part is connected to the telescopic The unit is fixedly connected, the other end of the first rotating part is connected to one end of the hinge part, the other end of the hinge part is rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating part, and the other end of the second rotating part is fixedly connected to the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
  • the linear motion unit 11 is an electric push rod or a manual push rod. Furthermore, when the linear motion unit 11 is a manual push rod, the user can manually push the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to make the vehicle-mounted screen 3 make corresponding actions; when the electric push rod of the robotic arm is in a power-off state, the electric push rod should The user is allowed to manually drive the electric push rod to expand and contract accordingly to complete the movement of the vehicle screen 3.
  • the contact surfaces between the ball joint 12, the linear motion unit 11, the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism and other movable parts of the mechanical arm and the corresponding connection parts have a certain frictional resistance. , the friction resistance is used to maintain the stability of the current posture during the vehicle form.
  • the electric push rod or the vehicle-mounted screen 3 is provided with a force sensing part.
  • the force sensing part is used to obtain information about the external force at the corresponding position.
  • the force sensing part passes The information of the external force determines the target of the force: when the target of the force is a passenger, that is, when the passenger pushes the vehicle screen 3, the force sensing part analyzes the information of the external force into action information, and causes the machine to The arm performs corresponding actions according to the action information to provide assistance to the passengers in the process of pushing the vehicle-mounted screen, so that the passengers can easily drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to complete the corresponding actions; when the target of the force is an external force that is not the passenger's intention to push, That is, when the vehicle encounters a bump or a passenger performs a touch operation on the vehicle screen, the robotic arm does not move or drives the corresponding driving part to drive in reverse to control the vehicle screen 3 to maintain the current state.
  • a vehicle collision detection system is installed on the car.
  • the vehicle collision system is used to detect the driving information of the vehicle in real time.
  • the robotic arm immediately drives the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to quickly move away from the passengers to prevent the passengers from colliding with the vehicle-mounted screen 3 due to the inertia of the collision and causing injury.
  • the linear motion unit 11 is an unpowered telescopic rod.
  • the linear motion unit 11 is a hydraulic push rod.
  • each guide rail 14 is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and each ball socket slider 13 is slidably installed on a guide rail 14.
  • the robotic arm includes three telescopic units.
  • the number of guide rails 14 , ball joints 12 , ball socket sliders 13 and linear motion units 11 are each three.
  • the three guide rails 14 are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees in pairs. Furthermore, that is, the extension lines of the three guide rails 14 converge at a point after intersecting, and two adjacent extension lines are spaced 120 degrees apart.
  • the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism includes: a sliding mechanism 5 and a rotating mechanism 2.
  • the rotating mechanism 2 is connected to the sliding mechanism 5, one of the rotating mechanism 2 and the sliding mechanism 5 is connected to the vehicle screen 3, and the other of the rotating mechanism 2 and the sliding mechanism 5 is connected to the telescopic unit.
  • the rotating mechanism 2 includes: a support part, a motor 21, a worm 22, a turbine 23 and a sector gear 24.
  • the motor 21, the worm 22 and the turbine 23 are all installed on the support part.
  • the motor 21 is connected to the worm 22, the worm 22 is drivingly connected to the turbine 23, the turbine 23 is meshed with the sector gear 24, and the sector gear 24 is installed on the vehicle screen 3 or the sliding mechanism 5.
  • the support part is connected with several telescopic units or connected with the sliding mechanism 5 .
  • the support part has a shell-type structure, and the above-mentioned shell-type structure accommodates the motor 21, the worm 22, the turbine 23 and the sector gear 24 in the support part.
  • the outer edge of one end of the sector gear 24 protrudes radially outward to form an arcuate portion.
  • An arcuate rack is provided on the arcuate portion. The tooth tips of the rack are arranged radially inward. The rack is drivingly connected to the turbine 23 .
  • the optional embodiment of the present application also includes: two rotation stop blocks 25, the two rotation stop blocks 25 are installed on the support part, and the two rotation stop blocks 25 are respectively operable with both ends of the sector gear 24. Offset settings.
  • the rotating mechanism 2 also includes: a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support part, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the back of the vehicle screen 3 or slides through a bearing or the like. Agency 5 on.
  • the sliding mechanism 5 includes: a first sliding part, a second sliding part and a sliding driving device.
  • the first sliding part is slidably connected to the second sliding part, and the sliding direction is consistent with the rotation mechanism.
  • the rotation axis of 2 is arranged vertically, and the sliding driving device is installed between the first sliding part and the second sliding part, and the sliding driving device is used to drive the relative sliding between the first sliding part and the second sliding part.
  • Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a visual sensing device, the visual sensor is installed on the front of the vehicle screen 3, the visual sensor is used to detect the position of the user's eyes, and the visual sensor is connected to the control system. Furthermore, with the help of the angle adjustment mechanism and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, the front of the vehicle screen 3 is set as far as possible toward the driver through the visual sensor and the control system, where the visual sensor is a smart camera or a human body position sensor.
  • the visual sensing device includes a plurality of visual sensors, and the plurality of visual sensors are arranged on the front of the vehicle screen 3 and/or at any position in the cab of the automobile.
  • the visual sensor is used to identify designated gestures of the passengers of the car, and based on the recognized gestures, the mechanical The arm controls the vehicle screen 3 to perform matching actions based on the gesture action information obtained by the visual sensor. For example, gestures can control the car screen to move forward and backward, or trigger the car screen to face the user according to a certain application scenario.
  • Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a mechanism controller, which is used to control the robotic arm.
  • the mechanism controller can be used to collect information about passengers in the vehicle. The information includes but is not limited to The corresponding passenger's height information, weight information or gender information and other personal information, at the same time, the mechanism controller is also used to collect the seat posture information of the corresponding member, and automatically processes the passenger's personal information and seat posture information. Control the mechanical arm or the seat posture adjustment mechanism to make the front of the vehicle screen 3 face the passenger.
  • the mechanism controller also collects relative position information with the car's steering wheel at all times, and calculates the distance between the vehicle screen 3 and the steering wheel. A safe distance limits the range of motion of the vehicle screen 3, that is, the mechanism controller controls the mechanical arm to keep the distance between the vehicle screen 3 and the steering wheel always greater than or equal to the above-mentioned safety distance.
  • the mechanism controller may be at least one of BDCM, IDCM, RAC, ADCM, and VDCM.
  • Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a sound sensing device.
  • the sound sensing device includes several sound receivers. The plurality of sound receivers are arranged on the outer edge of the vehicle screen 3 or in the cab of the car.
  • the sound sensing device is connected to the control system. Furthermore, the sound sensing device is used to detect the user's speaking position, thereby adjusting the orientation position of the vehicle-mounted screen 3 .
  • the present application As shown in Figures 14 and 19, in an optional embodiment of the present application, unlike the above-mentioned technical solution that uses the matching of the ball and socket slider 13 and the slide rail to adapt to the displacement of the end of the telescopic unit, the present application Another technical solution for providing the above-mentioned displacement is also provided, specifically as follows: the driving end of each telescopic unit of the present application also has a rotating member 4, and each rotating member 4 is installed on the driving part. The moving ends are rotatably connected to a rotating member 4. That is, the adaptive displacement that originally occurs on the guide rail 14 is transferred to the rotation of the telescopic unit itself to match the displacement of the ball joint 12 of the telescopic unit.
  • the multi-degree-of-freedom connector of the telescopic unit is no longer connected to the guide rail 14, but is directly connected to the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
  • the ball socket slider 13 is directly fixed on the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and the ball joint 12 is rotatably installed on the ball socket slider 13 .
  • the rotating member 4 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linear motion unit 11 .
  • the rotating member 4 is arranged in a shaft-shaped structure.
  • the driving part has a shell structure, and the three rotating parts 4 are all fixedly installed on the shell.
  • the axes of the three rotating members 4 intersect and are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees.
  • the vehicle-mounted central control screen includes a vehicle-mounted screen 3 and a mechanical arm of any one of the above, that is, the corresponding vehicle-mounted screen 3 is a central control screen, and the central control screen is arranged in the front cabin of the car.
  • the central control screen is arranged in the front cabin of the car.
  • several telescopic units and multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanisms work together to drive the central control screen to complete the vehicle-mounted screen 3 translation movement, vehicle-mounted screen 3 flipping movement, vehicle-mounted screen 3 rotation movement, and vehicle-mounted screen 3 forward and backward movement in the small space inside the car. .
  • the individual implementation or combined implementation based on the above actions can also form the presentation of various other application scenarios, such as turning and/or rotating to the user (driver or passenger in the car)
  • application scenarios such as turning and/or rotating to the user (driver or passenger in the car)
  • specific flipping actions in certain car-machine interaction scenarios show rocking effect or shaking head effect or head-tilt effect
  • specific flipping actions when over-the-air upgrade (OTA) is successful and facing users when triggered by a certain car-machine interaction scene (such as using the car screen as a makeup mirror), triggering the car screen to move forward and backward with gesture operations or other motion capture, triggering the car screen rotation with specific content or motion capture, adjusting the amount of movement of each of the above single actions or action combinations with voice, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle-mounted display device, which may include a robotic arm control unit and the robotic arm and vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application, wherein the robotic arm control unit is used to execute the control method of any embodiment of the present application.
  • the robot arm control unit may include the control device of any embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which may include the above-mentioned electronic device, the robotic arm and the vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which may include a robotic arm control unit and the robotic arm and vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application, wherein the robotic arm control unit is used to execute the control method of any embodiment of the present application, or , the robot arm control unit may include the control device of any embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device may be a body domain control module (Body Domain Control Module, BDCM), an infotainment domain control module (Infotainment Domain Control Module, IDCM), a driving domain control module (Vehicle Domain Control Module, VDCM), or automatic driving At least one of the Domain Control Module (Automated-driving Domain Control Module, ADCM) and the Robotic Arm Control Unit (Robotic Arm Controller, RAC).
  • Body Domain Control Module Body Domain Control Module
  • IDCM infotainment domain control module
  • VDCM driving domain control module
  • ADCM Automatehicle Domain Control Module
  • Robotic Arm Control Unit Robotic Arm Controller
  • the vehicle in this embodiment can be a vehicle driven by any power such as a fuel vehicle, an electric vehicle, a solar vehicle, etc.
  • the vehicle in this embodiment may be an autonomous vehicle.
  • connection and fastening components can be adopted from various technical solutions known to those of ordinary skill in the art now and in the future, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the "car” can also be called a vehicle
  • the "robotic arm” can also be called a screen adjustment mechanism.
  • "2/5" in the figure represents the rotating mechanism 2 and/or the sliding mechanism 5 .
  • the following describes a screen harness bracket according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 20 to 28 .
  • the screen harness bracket of the embodiment of the present application can be used in the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the present application.
  • the vehicle-mounted display device also includes a wire harness, one end of the wire harness is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 6A.
  • the screen wire harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application includes at least three wire harness brackets, each wire harness bracket is used to connect with the vehicle-mounted robotic arm; each wire harness bracket is provided with a movement direction of the wire harness 7A
  • the matching outlet trough is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 7A when the vehicle screen 6A moves.
  • at least three wire harness brackets divide the wire harness 7A into at least three motion segments, and each motion segment bears a different motion trajectory. This ensures that the motion trajectory of the wire harness 7A of each motion segment is unified and improves the efficiency of the wire harness 7A. Excellent bending resistance and durability, thereby extending the service life of the wire harness 7A.
  • each wire harness bracket is provided with a mounting hole 5A on one side close to the wire outlet.
  • the mounting hole 5A is used to connect to a fixing piece, and the wire harness 7A is connected to the wire harness bracket through the fixing piece.
  • the wire harness bracket is fixed on the vehicle-mounted robotic arm through bolts
  • the fixing component is a tie
  • the mounting hole 5A is provided at the entrance and exit of the wire outlet.
  • every two mounting holes 5A can be used for a cable tie to pass through, and the cable ties tighten and fix the wire harness 7A after passing through the mounting holes 5A.
  • the outer layer of the wire harness 7A can be covered with a sheath such as a silicone tube and then fixed with a tie.
  • a side cover is provided on one side of the outlet trough, and the side cover is detachably connected to the outlet trough.
  • the side cover is snap-fitted with the cable outlet trough, so that the cable outlet trough can be opened and closed, making it convenient for the wire harness 7A to pass through and beautifying the appearance.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to multi-directional motion rotating screens in vehicle passenger compartments, and the screens can realize forward and backward movements, left and right movements, pitching movements, rotational movements, etc.
  • the wire harness 7A moves with the screen, and at least three wire harness brackets serve as fixed points, respectively responsible for the forward and backward movement, left and right swing, pitch movement, rotation movement, etc. of the wire harness 7A.
  • this embodiment takes three wire harness brackets as an example for description.
  • the screen wire harness bracket includes three wire harness brackets.
  • the three wire harness brackets are a first wire harness bracket 1A, a second wire harness bracket 2A, and a third wire harness bracket 3A.
  • the three wire harness brackets Fixedly connected to the vehicle-mounted robotic arm respectively.
  • three wire harness brackets are provided with bolt fixing holes 4A, and the three wire harness brackets are fixed to the vehicle-mounted robotic arm through bolts and bolt fixing holes 4A.
  • first wire harness bracket 1A, the second wire harness bracket 2A and the third wire harness bracket 3A are respectively provided with a first wire outlet trough 11A, a second wire outlet trough 21A and a third wire outlet trough 31A.
  • the first wire outlet trough 11A and the second wire outlet trough 31A are respectively provided with The first end of the wire outlet 21A corresponds to the second end of the second wire outlet 21A and the one end of the third wire outlet 31A; the first wire outlet 11A and the second wire outlet 21A are used to coordinate with the first movement of the wire harness 7A
  • the second wire outlet trough 21A and the third wire outlet trough 31A are used to adapt to the second moving section of the wire harness 7A.
  • a guide portion 32A is provided in the third wire outlet slot 31A, and the guide portion 32A is used to adapt to the third moving section of the wire harness 7A.
  • the guide portion 32A includes smoothly connected arcs. The diameter and length of each arc are calculated according to the outer diameter and direction of the wire harness 7A, which is beneficial to the movement of the wire harness 7A.
  • the first moving section of the wire harness 7A passes through the first wire outlet trough 11A, and then penetrates into the first end of the second wire outlet trough 21A. Then, the second moving section of the wire harness 7A passes out from the second end of the second cable outlet trough 21A, then penetrates into the third cable outlet trough 31A, and finally passes out through the guide portion 32A in the third cable outlet trough 31A.
  • the entrance and exit of each wire outlet duct is provided with a mounting hole 5A and a fixing piece, which can fix the wire harness 7A on the wire outlet trough, which is beneficial to limiting the movement trajectory of the wire harness 7A.
  • the first movement section of the wire harness 7A corresponds to the front-to-back movement of the screen, and the first wire outlet trough 11A and the second wire outlet trough 21A serve as fulcrums to bear the front-to-back movement of the wire harness 7A;
  • the second movement section of the wire harness 7A Corresponding to the left and right swing and pitch movements of the screen, the second wire outlet 21A and the third wire outlet 31A serve as fulcrums to bear the left and right swing and pitch movements of the wire harness 7A;
  • the end section of the wire harness 7A corresponds to the rotational movement of the screen, and the end section of the wire harness 7A is designed to Within the guide portion 32A, the guide portion 32A bears the rotational motion of the wire harness 7A.
  • a first side cover 12A is provided on one side of the first wire outlet trough 11A, and the first side cover 12A snap-fits with the first wire outlet trough 11A;
  • a second side cover 22A is provided on one side of the second wire outlet trough 21A.
  • the second side cover 22A snap-fits with the second outlet slot 21A.
  • the side cover is snap-fitted with the outlet trough so that the outlet trough can be opened and closed to facilitate the insertion of the wire harness 7A and to beautify the appearance.
  • the screen wire harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application divides the wire harness 7A into three motion segments through three wire harness brackets. Each motion segment bears a different motion trajectory, thereby ensuring the motion trajectory of the wire harness 7A for each motion segment. Simplification can improve the bending resistance and durability of the wire harness 7A, thereby extending the service life of the wire harness 7A.
  • the screen harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application has a small structure and is easy to install.
  • the screen harness bracket of the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to the multi-directional motion rotating screen in the vehicle passenger compartment.
  • the multi-directional motion rotating screen can realize Back and forth movement, left and right movement, pitching movement, rotation movement, etc.
  • the vehicle-mounted robotic arm adopts mechanisms such as industrial robotic arms. It can be understood that the vehicle-mounted robotic arm only needs to provide the corresponding bolt mounting structure to be adapted to install the screen harness bracket.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the vehicle-mounted screen 6A, the vehicle-mounted robotic arm, and the wiring harness.
  • the following describes the rotating screen wire harness structure according to the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 29 to 33 .
  • the rotating screen wire harness structure of the embodiment of the present application can be used in the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the present application.
  • the rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a rotating mechanism 1B and a wire harness 3B.
  • the rotating mechanism 1B is rotationally connected to the vehicle screen 2B of the vehicle-mounted display device, and one end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B.
  • the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B.
  • a guide 4B is provided on the side of the vehicle-mounted screen 2B close to the wire harness 3B. The guide 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates.
  • the guide 4B can limit the movement range of the wire harness 3B within a certain range, allowing the wire harness 3B to slide along a fixed trajectory, thereby protecting the wire harness 3B, avoiding damage to the wire harness 3B, and extending the service life of the wire harness 3B.
  • the guide member 4B includes irregular arc-shaped protrusions, and the guide member 4B is provided on the housing of the vehicle screen 2B.
  • the guide 4B is a rib-like structure formed by smoothly connecting four arcs with different diameters. The diameter and length of each arc are calculated according to the outer diameter and direction of the wire harness 3B.
  • the guide member 4B may also be composed of three or five arc segments.
  • the guide 4B can also be a discontinuous arc-shaped protrusion, for example, multiple arc sections are arranged according to a certain direction and are not connected to each other, as long as it can limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B.
  • one end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B through the mounting member 5B, and the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the connector 6B.
  • the mounting part 5B can be a bracket, and one end of the wire harness 3B is fixed on the housing of the rotating mechanism 1B through the bracket.
  • the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the connector 6B, which can increase the convenience of plugging and unplugging the wire harness 3B.
  • the wire harness 3B is provided with a fixing member 7B.
  • the wire harness 3B includes a first sub-wire harness 31B and a second sub-wire harness 32B.
  • One end of the first sub-wire harness 31B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B through the mounting member 5B.
  • the other end of the wire harness 31B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the fixing member 7B, and the guide member 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the first sub-wire harness 31B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates.
  • One end of the second sub-wire harness 32B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the fixing member 7B, and the other end of the second sub-wire harness 32B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the connector 6B.
  • the wire harness 3B can be divided into a first sub-wire harness 31B and a second sub-wire harness 32B.
  • the first sub-wire harness 31B and the second sub-wire harness 32B may be the same cable.
  • the first sub-wire harness 31B rotates together with the vehicle screen 2B, and the guide 4B allows the first sub-wire harness 31B to slide along the fixed trajectory.
  • Both ends of the second sub-wire harness 32B are connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B, so that the second sub-wire harness 32B and the vehicle-mounted screen 2B are in a relatively static state, thus ensuring the performance of the connector 6B and further improving the performance of the connector 6B.
  • the connector 6B is provided on one edge of the vehicle screen 2B, which can prevent the end of the connector 6B from exerting pulling force on the wire harness 3B, further protecting the wire harness 3B.
  • the fixing part 7B is sleeved on the outside of the wire harness 3B, and the fixing part 7B is an interference fit with the wire harness 3B.
  • the fixing part 7B includes a first fixing part 71B, a second fixing part 72B and a third fixing part 73B.
  • the second fixing part 72B is provided between the first fixing part 71B and the third fixing part 73B.
  • a snap-in slot may be provided, and the second fixing part 72B snap-fits with the snap-in slot on the vehicle screen 2B.
  • the diameters of the first fixing part 71B and the third fixing part 73B are larger than the diameter of the second fixing part 72B, which can increase the stability of the fixing part 7B after being connected to the vehicle screen 2B.
  • the fixing member 7B can be integrally formed using a rubber sleeve.
  • other elastic materials can also be used, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a rotating mechanism 1B and a wire harness 3B.
  • the vehicle-mounted screen 2B is rotationally connected to the rotating mechanism 1B.
  • One end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B, and the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B.
  • a guide 4B is provided on the side of the vehicle-mounted screen 2B close to the wire harness 3B. The guide 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates.
  • the guide 4B can limit the movement range of the wire harness 3B within a certain range, allowing the wire harness 3B to slide along a fixed trajectory, thereby protecting the wire harness 3B, avoiding damage to the wire harness 3B, and extending the service life of the wire harness 3B.
  • the embodiment of the present application is provided with a fixing member 7B to ensure that the second sub-wire harness 32B and the vehicle-mounted screen 2B are in a relatively static state, further ensuring the performance of the connector 6B and increasing the service life of the rotating screen wire harness 3B.
  • the rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is small in size and easy to install.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including at least one of the vehicle-mounted display device, the screen harness bracket, and the rotating screen harness structure according to the above embodiments of the present application.
  • references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example.
  • structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application.
  • the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
  • those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
  • Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a representation that includes one or more (two or more) executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions or steps of the process.
  • a module, fragment, or portion of code may be understood to represent a representation that includes one or more (two or more) executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions or steps of the process.
  • a module, fragment, or portion of code may be understood to represent a representation that includes one or more (two or more) executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions or steps of the process.
  • a module, fragment, or portion of code includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in a substantially concurrent manner or in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved.
  • logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use by, or in combination with, instruction execution systems, devices or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors or other systems that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, device or device) or equipment.
  • various parts of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. All or part of the steps of the method in the above embodiment can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program includes one of the steps of the method embodiment or other steps. combination.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present application can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the above integrated modules are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are robotic arm control methods and apparatuses for a vehicle-mounted display, a device, and a vehicle. A robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted display comprises: according to the current seat position of a target passenger, determining a target position of a vehicle-mounted display, the target position being a position matched with the sight line of the target passenger; and controlling a robotic arm to move, such that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted display to move to the target position. The robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted display provided in the embodiments of the present application can achieve self-adaptive adjustment of the vehicle-mounted display, thus allowing the vehicle-mounted display to provide a better view angle for the target passenger at any time.

Description

车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法、装置、设备和车辆Robot arm control method, device, equipment and vehicle for vehicle screen
本申请要求于2022年6月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2022107687796的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 2022107687796, filed with the China Patent Office on June 30, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference into this application.
本申请要求于2022年11月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为2022114870368的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 2022114870368 filed with the China Patent Office on November 25, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
本申请要求于2022年12月9日提交中国专利局、申请号为2022233144691的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application with application number 2022233144691 filed with the China Patent Office on December 9, 2022, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及智能车辆技术领域,尤其涉及一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法、装置、设备以及车辆。The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent vehicles, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and vehicle for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle screen.
背景技术Background technique
车辆的车载屏幕作为高度集成化的车用多媒体娱乐信息中心,可以满足导航、娱乐、日常事物处理等各种需求。但是,相关技术中的车载屏幕的功能主要通过其屏幕显示以及触控点击的方式实现,无法通过自身的动作实现与其他车载组件的交互功能,用户的使用体验有待提高。As a highly integrated vehicle multimedia entertainment information center, the vehicle's on-board screen can meet various needs such as navigation, entertainment, and daily affairs processing. However, the functions of the vehicle-mounted screen in related technologies are mainly realized through its screen display and touch and click methods. It cannot realize the interactive function with other vehicle-mounted components through its own actions, and the user experience needs to be improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法、装置、设备以及车辆,以解决相关技术存在的问题,技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, equipment and vehicle for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen to solve problems existing in related technologies. The technical solutions are as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,包括:根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。In the first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen, which includes: determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,包括:根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。In the second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a control method for a robot arm carrying a screen, which includes: determining the target position of the vehicle screen based on the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; controlling the movement of the robot arm, So that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置,包括:第一目标位置确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;第一运动控制模块,用于控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕至目标位置。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen, including: a first target position determination module, configured to determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger. The target position is equal to The position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger; the first motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to the target position.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置,包括:第二目标位置确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;第二运动控制模块,用于控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。 In the fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen, including: a second target position determination module for determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, where the target position is the same as the line of sight of the target passenger. Matching position; the second motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种车载显示设备,包括:机械臂控制单元,用于执行权利要求本申请任一实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,或包括本申请任一实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置;机械臂,用于驱动车载屏幕完成至少一种目标动作;车载屏幕,与机械臂连接。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle-mounted display device, including: a robot arm control unit for executing the robot arm control method of the vehicle-mounted screen according to any embodiment of the present application, or including any embodiment of the present application. A robotic arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen; the robotic arm is used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to complete at least one target action; the vehicle-mounted screen is connected to the robotic arm.
第六方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种屏幕线束支架,应用于本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备,车载显示设备还包括线束,线束的一端与车载屏幕连接;其中,屏幕线束支架与车载机械臂连接,屏幕线束支架用于支撑线束;屏幕线束支架包括至少三个线束支架,每一线束支架用于与车载机械臂连接;每一线束支架上设有与线束运动方向相适配的出线槽,出线槽用于在车载屏幕移动时限制线束的运动轨迹。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a screen wiring harness bracket, which is applied to the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the application. The vehicle-mounted display device further includes a wiring harness, one end of the wiring harness is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen; wherein, the screen wiring harness bracket is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen. The vehicle-mounted robot arm is connected, and the screen harness bracket is used to support the wire harness; the screen harness bracket includes at least three wire harness brackets, each wire harness bracket is used to connect with the vehicle-mounted robot arm; each wire harness bracket is provided with a wire harness that is adapted to the direction of movement of the wire harness. The cable outlet trough is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness when the vehicle screen moves.
第七方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆,包括根据本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备和屏幕线束支架。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a vehicle, including a vehicle-mounted display device and a screen harness bracket according to the above embodiments of the present application.
根据本申请实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,可以实现车载屏幕的自适应调节,从而使车载屏幕能够随时提供给目标乘客较佳视角,进而提升车辆智能性和用户体验。According to the robotic arm control method of the vehicle screen according to the embodiment of the present application, adaptive adjustment of the vehicle screen can be realized, so that the vehicle screen can provide the target passengers with a better viewing angle at any time, thereby improving vehicle intelligence and user experience.
上述概述仅仅是为了说明书的目的,并不意图以任何方式进行限制。除上述描述的示意性的方面、实施方式和特征之外,通过参考附图和以下的详细描述,本申请进一步的方面、实施方式和特征将会是容易明白的。The above summary is for illustration purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
附图说明Description of drawings
在附图中,除非另外规定,否则贯穿多个附图相同的附图标记表示相同或相似的部件或元素。这些附图不一定是按照比例绘制的。应该理解,这些附图仅描绘了根据本申请公开的一些实施方式,而不应将其视为是对本申请范围的限制。In the drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numbers refer to the same or similar parts or elements throughout the several figures. The drawings are not necessarily to scale. It should be understood that these drawings depict only some embodiments disclosed in accordance with the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application.
图1示出根据本申请实施例一的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法的流程图;Figure 1 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2示出根据本申请实施例的车载屏幕运动坐标系统示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle screen motion coordinate system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出根据本申请实施例一的车辆控制系统的架构图;Figure 3 shows an architecture diagram of a vehicle control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4示出根据本申请实施例一的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法的流程图;Figure 4 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图5示出根据本申请实施例一的应用场景示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图6示出根据本申请实施例一的应用示例图;Figure 6 shows an application example diagram according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图7示出根据本申请实施例二的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法的流程图;Figure 7 shows a flow chart of a robotic arm control method for a vehicle screen according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
图8示出根据本申请实施例三的车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置的方框图;Figure 8 shows a block diagram of a robotic arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen according to Embodiment 3 of the present application;
图9示出根据本申请实施例五的控制方法的流程图;Figure 9 shows a flow chart of a control method according to Embodiment 5 of the present application;
图10示出根据本申请实施例六的电子设备的方框图;Figure 10 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 6 of the present application;
图11示出根据本申请实施例七的机械臂的整体示意图;Figure 11 shows an overall schematic diagram of a robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图12示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的导轨示意图;Figure 12 shows a schematic diagram of the guide rail of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图13示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的旋转机构示意图; Figure 13 shows a schematic diagram of the rotation mechanism of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图14示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的直线运动单元的另一种安装方式实施例的示意图;Figure 14 shows a schematic diagram of another installation method embodiment of the linear motion unit of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图15示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的车载屏幕翻转动作示意图;Figure 15 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle screen flipping action of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图16示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的车载屏幕平移动作示意图;Figure 16 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted screen translation action of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图17示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的车载屏幕旋转动作示意图;Figure 17 shows a schematic diagram of the vehicle screen rotation action of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图18示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的车载屏幕前后移动动作示意图;Figure 18 shows a schematic diagram of the forward and backward movement of the vehicle-mounted screen of the robotic arm according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图19示出本申请实施例七的机械臂的旋转件动作示意图;Figure 19 shows a schematic diagram of the action of the rotating member of the robotic arm in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图20示出本申请实施例七的屏幕线束支架整体结构示意图;Figure 20 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screen harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图21示出本申请实施例七的第一线束支架和第二线束支架示意图;Figure 21 shows a schematic diagram of the first wire harness bracket and the second wire harness bracket in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图22示出本申请实施例七的第二线束支架和第三线束支架示意图;Figure 22 shows a schematic diagram of the second wire harness bracket and the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图23示出本申请实施例七的第一线束支架的结构示意图;Figure 23 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图24示出本申请实施例七的第二线束支架的结构示意图;Figure 24 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图25示出本申请实施例七的第三线束支架的结构示意图;Figure 25 shows a schematic structural diagram of the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图26示出本申请实施例七的第一线束支架的另一结构示意图;Figure 26 shows another structural schematic diagram of the first wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图27示出本申请实施例七的第二线束支架的另一结构示意图;Figure 27 shows another structural schematic diagram of the second wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图28示出本申请实施例七的第三线束支架的另一结构示意图;Figure 28 shows another structural schematic diagram of the third wire harness bracket according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图29示出本申请实施例七的旋转屏线束结构示意图;Figure 29 shows a schematic structural diagram of the rotating screen wire harness in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图30示出本申请实施例七的另一旋转屏线束结构示意图;Figure 30 shows a schematic structural diagram of another rotating screen wire harness according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图31示出本申请实施例七的导向件结构示意图;Figure 31 shows a schematic structural diagram of the guide member in Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图32示出本申请实施例七的又一旋转屏线束结构示意图;Figure 32 shows a schematic structural diagram of another rotating screen wire harness according to Embodiment 7 of the present application;
图33示出本申请实施例七的线束结构示意图。Figure 33 shows a schematic diagram of the wiring harness structure of Embodiment 7 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,仅简单地描述了某些示例性实施例。正如本领域技术人员可认识到的那样,在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,可通过各种不同方式修改所描述的实施例。因此,附图和描述被认为本质上是示例性的而非限制性的。需要说明的是,本公开的技术方案中,所涉及的用户个人信息的获取,存储和应用等,均符合相关法律法规的规定,且不违背公序良俗。In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive. It should be noted that in the technical solution of this disclosure, the acquisition, storage and application of user personal information involved are in compliance with relevant laws and regulations and do not violate public order and good customs.
实施例一Embodiment 1
图1示出根据本申请实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法的流程图。如图1所示,该车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法包括如下步骤:Figure 1 shows a flowchart of a method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle screen according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the robotic arm control method of the vehicle screen includes the following steps:
步骤S101:根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置; Step S101: Determine the target position of the on-board screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger. The target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
步骤S102:控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。Step S102: Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
本实施例中,车载屏幕能够在机械臂的驱动下,实现至少一种动作,该动作可以是沿X轴或Y轴或Z轴的伸缩动作,也可以是沿X轴、Y轴和Z轴的旋转动作。其中,X轴为车辆长度方向,且X轴正方向指向车尾方向,Y轴为车辆宽度方向,Z轴车辆高度方向,如图2所示。进一步地,基于这些动作,可以实现车载屏幕更细化的动作,如点头、摇头、摇摆等拟人化动作。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted screen can implement at least one action driven by the mechanical arm. The action can be a telescopic action along the X-axis, Y-axis, or Z-axis, or it can also be a telescopic action along the rotation action. Among them, the X-axis is the length direction of the vehicle, and the positive direction of the X-axis points to the rear direction of the vehicle, the Y-axis is the width direction of the vehicle, and the Z-axis is the height direction of the vehicle, as shown in Figure 2. Furthermore, based on these actions, more detailed actions on the vehicle screen can be realized, such as nodding, shaking, shaking and other anthropomorphic actions.
车载屏幕可以为设置在车辆上的任一显示屏,如中控屏(Center Informative Display,CID,也可以叫做中央信息显示器)、副驾屏、平视显示器(Head Up Display,HUD)、后排屏等。优选地,本实施例的车载屏幕为中控屏。The vehicle screen can be any display screen installed on the vehicle, such as the central control screen (Center Informative Display, CID, also called the central information display), passenger screen, head-up display (Head Up Display, HUD), rear screen, etc. . Preferably, the vehicle screen in this embodiment is a central control screen.
机械臂可以采用多自由度车载数字机器人,进而驱动车载屏幕完成多个自由度下的动作。The robotic arm can use a multi-degree-of-freedom vehicle-mounted digital robot to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to complete actions with multiple degrees of freedom.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例对机械臂的电气性能、机械结构等内容不作具体限定,只要能够实现由机械臂带动车载屏幕运动即可。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the electrical performance, mechanical structure, etc. of the robotic arm, as long as the robotic arm can drive the motion of the vehicle screen.
在一个示例中,车载屏幕的位置可以用屏幕坐标来表征,例如以车载屏幕上的一个或多个关键点的坐标作为车载屏幕的位置。In one example, the position of the vehicle screen can be characterized by screen coordinates, for example, the coordinates of one or more key points on the vehicle screen are used as the position of the vehicle screen.
车载屏幕的位置可以通过车载屏幕的陀螺仪传感器采集,进而可以提高机械臂运动过程中防夹成功率;保证车载屏幕在运动过程中的平稳,降低由于屏幕的运动或动作造成的晃动;增强了车载屏幕在旋转过程中使车载屏幕的显示画面的朝向始终可以保持的能力。The position of the vehicle screen can be collected through the gyro sensor of the vehicle screen, which can improve the anti-pinch success rate during the movement of the robotic arm; ensure the stability of the vehicle screen during movement and reduce shaking caused by the movement or movement of the screen; enhance The vehicle screen has the ability to always maintain the orientation of the vehicle screen display during rotation.
在一个示例中,座椅位置可以包括座椅前后位置和/或座椅高度位置和/或座椅靠背角度。目标乘客可以为驾驶员,也可以是非驾驶员的其他乘客。In one example, the seat position may include a seat fore and aft position and/or a seat height position and/or a seat back angle. The target passenger can be the driver or other passengers other than the driver.
当目标乘客落座后,获取可以其落座的座椅(目标座椅)的当前座椅高度位置和/或座椅前后位置和/或当前座椅靠背角度,进而确定车载屏幕的目标位置。也就是说,车载屏幕的目标位置与当前座椅位置是相对应的,且能够与目标乘客的视线相匹配,从而可以保证车载屏幕朝向目标乘客,以实现较佳的视角。After the target passenger is seated, the current seat height position and/or the front and rear position of the seat and/or the current seat back angle of the seat (target seat) on which the target passenger can sit is obtained, and then the target position of the vehicle screen is determined. That is to say, the target position of the vehicle screen corresponds to the current seat position and can match the line of sight of the target passenger, thereby ensuring that the vehicle screen faces the target passenger to achieve a better viewing angle.
示例性地,可以根据当前座椅位置预估目标乘客的头部位置或眼部位置,并进一步根据目标座椅和车载屏幕之间的距离,确定车载屏幕能够朝向目标乘客的头部或眼部的目标位置,即使车载屏幕的目标位置与目标乘客的视线相匹配。For example, the target passenger's head position or eye position can be estimated based on the current seat position, and further based on the distance between the target seat and the vehicle screen, it is determined that the vehicle screen can face the target passenger's head or eyes The target position, even if the target position of the in-vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger.
本实施例中,车载屏幕与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置可以作为自适应屏幕位置。In this embodiment, the position where the vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger can be used as the adaptive screen position.
根据本实施例的方法,当用户开启座椅自适应调节模式后,在确定出与当前座椅位置相对应的自适应屏幕位置后,在机械臂的驱动下,车载屏幕能够从当前位置运动至该自适应屏幕位置(目标位置),完成自适应调节,从而使车载屏幕能够随时提供给目标乘客较佳视角,进而提升车辆智能性和用户体验。According to the method of this embodiment, when the user turns on the seat adaptive adjustment mode, after determining the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position, driven by the mechanical arm, the vehicle screen can move from the current position to The adaptive screen position (target position) completes adaptive adjustment, so that the vehicle screen can provide a better viewing angle to the target passengers at any time, thereby improving vehicle intelligence and user experience.
如图3所示,本申请实施例提供一种车辆控制系统,包括影音域控制器(Infotainment Domain Control Module,IDCM)、车身域控制器(Body Domain Control Module,BDCM)、 车载屏幕模块和机械臂控制单元(Robotic Arm Controller,RAC)。上述控制方法可以由RAC执行,即由RAC执行步骤S101~步骤S103中的方法。As shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle control system, including an information domain controller (Infotainment Domain Control Module, IDCM), a body domain controller (Body Domain Control Module, BDCM), Vehicle-mounted screen module and Robotic Arm Controller (RAC). The above control method can be executed by the RAC, that is, the RAC executes the methods in steps S101 to S103.
具体地,BDCM与座椅模块通讯连接,从而从座椅模块获取座椅位置,包括座椅高度位置和/或座椅前后位置和/或座椅靠背角度。BDCM与IDCM通讯连接,IDCM与RAC通讯连接,进而将座椅位置发送给RAC。Specifically, the BDCM is communicatively connected with the seat module to obtain the seat position from the seat module, including the seat height position and/or the seat's front and rear position and/or the seat back angle. The BDCM communicates with the IDCM, and the IDCM communicates with the RAC, and then sends the seat position to the RAC.
车载屏幕模块包括陀螺仪,从而可以采集车载屏幕的位置。车载屏幕模块与IDCM通讯连接,IDCM与RAC通讯连接,进而将车载屏幕的位置发送给RAC。The vehicle screen module includes a gyroscope, which allows the position of the vehicle screen to be collected. The vehicle screen module is communicated with the IDCM, and the IDCM is communicated with the RAC, and then sends the position of the vehicle screen to the RAC.
在步骤S102中,控制机械臂运动,具体可以包括:RAC根据车载屏幕的目标位置生成对伺服电机(机械臂执行器)的控制指令,伺服电机根据控制指令驱动机械臂运动,进而带动车载屏幕运动。In step S102, controlling the movement of the robotic arm may specifically include: RAC generates control instructions for the servo motor (robot arm actuator) according to the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen, and the servo motor drives the movement of the robotic arm according to the control instructions, thereby driving the movement of the vehicle-mounted screen. .
示例性地,机械臂的执行器可以为驱动电机。驱动电机为四个,且可以是伺服电机。四个伺服电机分别驱动机械臂沿X方向的延伸、沿X、Y、Z轴的旋转。For example, the actuator of the robotic arm may be a drive motor. There are four drive motors, and they can be servo motors. The four servo motors respectively drive the extension of the robotic arm in the X direction and the rotation along the X, Y, and Z axes.
在一种实施方式中,如图4所示,在步骤S101中,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,可以包括:In one implementation, as shown in Figure 4, in step S101, determining the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger may include:
步骤S401:确定光照参数和车载屏幕的当前位置,光照参数包括光照方向和光照强度;Step S401: Determine lighting parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen. The lighting parameters include lighting direction and lighting intensity;
步骤S402:根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置、光照参数以及车载屏幕的当前位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置。Step S402: Determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, lighting parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen.
本实施例中,光照参数可以包括光照方向和光照强度。在一个示例中,光照参数可以为前向光的光照参数,以表征前向光状态。而当前座椅位置可以大致体现目标乘客落座后的头部位置。In this embodiment, the illumination parameters may include illumination direction and illumination intensity. In one example, the lighting parameter may be a lighting parameter of a forward light to characterize a forward light state. The current seat position can roughly reflect the head position of the target passenger after sitting down.
图4示出本实施例的一个应用场景。如图4所示,在车辆行驶过程中,随着光照条件的变化,车载屏幕所处的位置可能造成目标乘客炫目,当目标乘客为驾驶员时,还会影响驾驶安全。Figure 4 shows an application scenario of this embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, when the vehicle is driving, as the lighting conditions change, the position of the vehicle screen may cause dazzling to the target passengers. When the target passenger is the driver, it will also affect driving safety.
示例性地,根据当前的光照参数、当前座椅位置和车载屏幕的当前位置,可以判断出车载屏幕的当前位置是否处在让目标乘客炫目的位置,并在判断结果为是的情况下,根据当前座椅位置和当前的光照参数,确定可以避免炫目的目标位置。在判断结果为否的情况下,车载屏幕的当前位置即为目标位置,即车载屏幕无需运动,机械臂也无需运动。For example, based on the current illumination parameters, the current seat position and the current position of the vehicle screen, it can be determined whether the current position of the vehicle screen is in a position that dazzles the target passengers, and if the judgment result is yes, according to The current seat position and current lighting parameters determine the target position where glare can be avoided. When the judgment result is no, the current position of the vehicle screen is the target position, that is, there is no need for the vehicle screen to move and the robot arm does not need to move.
根据本实施例的方法,可以在车载屏幕处在可能炫目的位置时,自动控制机械臂运动,以带动车载屏幕运动到目标位置避免炫目。According to the method of this embodiment, when the vehicle-mounted screen is in a position that may be dazzling, the movement of the robotic arm can be automatically controlled to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position to avoid dazzling.
在一个示例中,如图6所示,根据光照参数、车载屏幕的当前位置和当前座椅位置确定车载屏幕的目标位置后,基于比例积分微分(Proportional Integral Derivative,PID)调节控制机械臂的执行器驱动机械臂运动。在运动过程中,机械臂的执行器会反馈机械臂的位置,以便PID调节准确进行。 In one example, as shown in Figure 6, after determining the target position of the vehicle screen based on the lighting parameters, the current position of the vehicle screen, and the current seat position, the execution of the robotic arm is controlled based on Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) adjustment. The driver drives the movement of the robotic arm. During the movement, the actuator of the robotic arm will feedback the position of the robotic arm so that PID adjustment can be performed accurately.
在一种实施方式中,在步骤S101中,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:获取多个预设座椅位置和多个自适应屏幕位置之间的自适应对应关系,其中,自适应屏幕位置与对应的预设座椅位置上的乘客视线相匹配;根据自适应对应关系以及目当前座椅位置,将与当前座椅对应参数对应的自适应屏幕位置确定为车载屏幕的目标位置。In one embodiment, in step S101, determining the target position of the on-board screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger includes: obtaining an adaptive relationship between multiple preset seat positions and multiple adaptive screen positions. Correspondence, in which the adaptive screen position matches the passenger's line of sight at the corresponding preset seat position; according to the adaptive correspondence and the current seat position, the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat corresponding parameters is determined is the target position of the car screen.
示例性地,可以预先建立各座椅的不同位置状态与机械臂位置之间的自适应对应关系,如对应标定算法或对应标定参数,在车辆出厂时提供该自适应对应关系。进一步地,对应标定算法或对应标定算法支持空中升级(Over The Air,OTA)更新。For example, an adaptive correspondence relationship between different position states of each seat and the position of the robot arm can be established in advance, such as a corresponding calibration algorithm or corresponding calibration parameters, and the adaptive correspondence relationship is provided when the vehicle leaves the factory. Further, the corresponding calibration algorithm or the corresponding calibration algorithm supports Over The Air (OTA) updates.
在一个示例中,车辆上的每个座椅与车载屏幕均设置有一份自适应对应关系,例如主驾座椅的多个座椅位置和多个自适应屏幕位置之间存在第一自适应对应关系,副驾座椅的多个座椅位置和多个自适应屏幕位置之间存在第二自适应对应关系。In one example, each seat on the vehicle is provided with an adaptive correspondence relationship with the vehicle screen. For example, there is a first adaptive correspondence between multiple seat positions of the main driver's seat and multiple adaptive screen positions. There is a second adaptive correspondence relationship between multiple seat positions of the passenger seat and multiple adaptive screen positions.
在又一个示例中,自适应对应关系可以与用户进行匹配。例如:目标乘客落座后,通过识别目标乘客的用户身份和目标乘客所落座的目标座椅,确定目标乘客对应的目标座椅的自适应对应关系。在确定自适应对应关系后,根据当前座椅位置确定对应的自适应屏幕位置,并将其作为车载屏幕的目标位置。In yet another example, adaptive correspondence can be matched to users. For example: after the target passenger sits down, by identifying the user identity of the target passenger and the target seat where the target passenger sits, the adaptive correspondence relationship between the target seat corresponding to the target passenger is determined. After determining the adaptive correspondence, the corresponding adaptive screen position is determined based on the current seat position and used as the target position of the vehicle screen.
如此可以提高目标位置的确定效率,并且能够使自适应调节可以个性化适配每个用户或每个座椅。This improves the efficiency of determining the target position and allows the adaptive adjustment to be personalized for each user or each seat.
在一种实施方式中,本申请实施例的控制方法还可以包括:在检测到对车载屏幕的位置改变操作的情况下,发送更新自适应屏幕位置的提示;在收到更新自适应屏幕位置的指令的情况下,将车载屏幕的当前位置确定为与当前座椅位置相对应的自适应屏幕位置。In one implementation, the control method of the embodiment of the present application may also include: when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected, sending a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; upon receiving a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; In the case of instructions, the current position of the vehicle screen is determined as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position.
当座椅自适应调节模式开启的情况下,如果监测到用户手动对车载屏幕的位置改变操作,在机械臂运动完成以后,在车载屏幕弹出确认是否更新自适应屏幕位置的对话框;在接收到用户确认操作以后,在自适应对应关系中,将当前座椅位置与机械臂的自适应屏幕位置的对应关系实时更新存储,下次按照更新自适应对应关系执行。When the seat adaptive adjustment mode is turned on, if it is detected that the user manually changes the position of the vehicle screen, after the robot arm movement is completed, a dialog box will pop up on the vehicle screen to confirm whether to update the adaptive screen position; after receiving After the user confirms the operation, in the adaptive correspondence relationship, the correspondence relationship between the current seat position and the adaptive screen position of the robotic arm is updated and stored in real time, and the next time it is executed according to the updated adaptive correspondence relationship.
在如图3所示的车辆控制系统中,用户手动对车载屏幕的位置改变操作可以由RAC检测,并将检测结果信号发送给IDCM,并由IDCM下发至车载屏幕模块,从而车载屏幕模块根据检测结果信号弹出对话框,并监测用户对对话框的操作,并将操作结果通过IDCM发送到RAC,由RAC更新存储自适应屏幕位置及相应的自适应对应关系。In the vehicle control system shown in Figure 3, the user's manual position change operation of the vehicle screen can be detected by the RAC, and the detection result signal is sent to the IDCM, and the IDCM sends it to the vehicle screen module, so that the vehicle screen module can The detection result signal pops up a dialog box, and monitors the user's operation on the dialog box, and sends the operation result to RAC through IDCM, and RAC updates and stores the adaptive screen position and corresponding adaptive correspondence.
在一种实施方式中,本申请实施例的控制方法还可以包括:在检测到方向盘处于运动状态的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动;和/或,在检测到车辆发生碰撞的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动;和/或,在检测到当前车速超过车速阈值的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动。In one implementation, the control method of the embodiment of the present application may further include: when detecting that the steering wheel is in a moving state, controlling the robot arm to stop moving; and/or controlling the robot arm when detecting a collision with the vehicle. The robot arm stops moving; and/or, when it is detected that the current vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold, the robot arm is controlled to stop moving.
也就是说,机械臂运动存在限制条件,即方向盘处于运动状态和/或车辆发生碰撞 和/或车速超过车速阈值。当检测到限制条件存在的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动,从而提高机械臂使用的安全性。That is, there are constraints on the movement of the robotic arm, i.e. the steering wheel is in motion and/or the vehicle collides and/or the vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold. When a restriction condition is detected, the robot arm is controlled to stop moving, thereby improving the safety of the robot arm.
需要说明的是,在检测到当前车速超过车速阈值的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动,可以理解为控制机械臂停止自适应运动,但是允许用户手动对机械臂的位置进行微调。微调的幅度可以根据实际情况设置,在此不作限定。It should be noted that controlling the robotic arm to stop movement when it is detected that the current vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold can be understood as controlling the robotic arm to stop adaptive movement, but allows the user to manually fine-tune the position of the robotic arm. The range of fine adjustment can be set according to the actual situation and is not limited here.
在如图3所示的车辆控制系统中,本实施例的控制系统还可以包括车辆碰撞检测模块,与IDCM通讯连接,用于通过IDCM向RAC发送车辆碰撞检测信息;RAC还用于在车辆碰撞检测信息为车辆即将发生或已经发生碰撞的情况下,控制机械臂停止驱动车载屏幕的运动,或控制机械臂驱动车载屏幕向远离乘客的方向运动。In the vehicle control system as shown in Figure 3, the control system of this embodiment may also include a vehicle collision detection module, which is connected to the IDCM and used to send vehicle collision detection information to the RAC through the IDCM; the RAC is also used to detect vehicle collisions when the vehicle collides. When the detection information is that the vehicle is about to collide or has already collided, the robot arm is controlled to stop driving the vehicle-mounted screen, or the robot arm is controlled to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to move away from the passengers.
基于此,可以避免乘客在碰撞时惯性的作用下与车载屏幕相碰撞而造成伤害。示例性地,车辆碰撞系统通过BDCM与IDCM通讯连接。Based on this, it is possible to prevent passengers from colliding with the vehicle screen under the action of inertia during a collision and causing injuries. For example, the vehicle collision system communicates with the IDCM through the BDCM.
在一种实施方式中,如图3所示,本实施例的控制系统还可以包括行驶域控制模块(Vehicle Domain Control Module,VDCM),与IDCM通讯连接,用于通过IDCM向RAC发送车速信息;RAC还用于在车速信息超过车速阈值的情况下,控制机械臂停止驱动车载屏幕的运动。In one implementation, as shown in Figure 3, the control system of this embodiment may also include a Vehicle Domain Control Module (VDCM), which is communicated with the IDCM and used to send vehicle speed information to the RAC through the IDCM; RAC is also used to control the robot arm to stop driving the vehicle screen when the vehicle speed information exceeds the vehicle speed threshold.
在一种实施方式中,BDCM与方向盘模块通讯连接,从而检测方向盘是否处于运动状态,并将检测结果通过IDCM发送给RAC,当检测结果为方向盘处于运动状态时,RAC停止驱动车载屏幕的运动。In one implementation, the BDCM communicates with the steering wheel module to detect whether the steering wheel is in motion, and sends the detection result to the RAC through the IDCM. When the detection result is that the steering wheel is in motion, the RAC stops driving the movement of the on-board screen.
在又一个示例中,RAC可以根据方向盘信息控制车载屏幕基于方向盘信息进行自适应调节。具体地,BDCM与方向盘模块通讯连接,从而从方向盘模块获取方向盘位置,包括倾斜位置和/或伸缩位置。BDCM与IDCM通讯连接,IDCM与RAC通讯连接,进而将方向盘位置发送给RAC。RAC判断当车载屏幕在执行目标动作时,是否会与方向盘发生干涉。在判断结果为会发生干涉的情况下,确定出车载屏幕的目标位置,以使车载屏幕在执行动作时,避免与方向盘发生干涉。也就是说,RAC可以收集与方向盘的相对位置信息,通过计算车载屏幕与方向盘之间的安全距离对车载屏幕的动作范围进行限制,控制保持车载屏幕与方向盘之间的距离始终大于等于上述的安全距离。In yet another example, the RAC can control the on-board screen to perform adaptive adjustments based on the steering wheel information. Specifically, the BDCM is communicatively connected with the steering wheel module to obtain the steering wheel position, including the tilt position and/or telescopic position, from the steering wheel module. The BDCM communicates with the IDCM, and the IDCM communicates with the RAC, and then sends the steering wheel position to the RAC. RAC determines whether the on-board screen will interfere with the steering wheel when performing the target action. When the judgment result is that interference will occur, the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen is determined so that the vehicle-mounted screen can avoid interference with the steering wheel when performing actions. In other words, RAC can collect relative position information to the steering wheel, limit the action range of the vehicle screen by calculating the safe distance between the vehicle screen and the steering wheel, and control to keep the distance between the vehicle screen and the steering wheel always greater than or equal to the above safety distance.
在一个应用示例中,当用户开启了座椅自适应模式以后,车载屏幕的位置将随着座椅位置调节而自适应调节,从而始终将车载屏幕放在目标乘客最适合观看的位置和角度,即自适应屏幕位置。自适应屏幕位置与座椅位置的自适应对应关系可以自学习和通过OTA更新。若用户在座椅自适应模式下手动调整了车载屏幕的位置,此时中控屏询问是否保存到自适应数据,用户可选择保存或不保存,用户保存以后相应的自适应对应关系即更新,下次自适应调节执行新的自适应对应关系。In an application example, when the user turns on the seat adaptive mode, the position of the car screen will be adaptively adjusted as the seat position is adjusted, so that the car screen is always placed at the most suitable position and angle for the target passengers to watch. That is, adaptive screen position. The adaptive correspondence between the adaptive screen position and the seat position can be self-learned and updated through OTA. If the user manually adjusts the position of the vehicle screen in the seat adaptive mode, the central control screen will ask whether to save the adaptive data. The user can choose to save or not save. After the user saves, the corresponding adaptive correspondence will be updated. The next adaptive adjustment executes a new adaptive correspondence.
实施例二Embodiment 2
图7示出根据本申请实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法。如图7所示,g该控制方法包括: Figure 7 illustrates a robotic arm control method for a vehicle-mounted screen according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the control method includes:
步骤S701:根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;Step S701: Determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
步骤S702:控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。Step S702: Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle screen to move to the target position.
其中,目标乘客的视线可以基于眼球追踪技术获得;也可以采集目标乘客的关键点(如面部或眼部)图像获得。Among them, the sight line of the target passenger can be obtained based on eye tracking technology; it can also be obtained by collecting images of key points (such as face or eyes) of the target passenger.
在一种实施方式中,在步骤S701中,根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定目标乘客的视线,其中,座椅位置包括座椅高度位置和/或座椅前后位置和/或座椅角度。In one embodiment, in step S701, determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the line of sight of the target passenger includes: determining the line of sight of the target passenger based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the seat position includes a seat Height position and/or seat fore and aft position and/or seat angle.
可以根据当前座椅位置预估目标乘客的头部位置或眼部位置,进而确定实现。并进一步根据目标座椅和车载屏幕之间的距离,确定车载屏幕能够朝向目标乘客的头部或眼部的目标位置,即使车载屏幕的目标位置与目标乘客的视线相匹配。The head position or eye position of the target passenger can be estimated based on the current seat position to determine the implementation. And further based on the distance between the target seat and the vehicle screen, determine the target position where the vehicle screen can face the head or eyes of the target passenger, even if the target position of the vehicle screen matches the line of sight of the target passenger.
步骤S702可采用与实施例一中的步骤S102相类似的实现方式,并达到相类似的技术效果,在此不在赘述。Step S702 can be implemented in a manner similar to step S102 in Embodiment 1, and can achieve similar technical effects, which will not be described again here.
在一种实施方式中,本申请实施例的控制方法还可以包括:在检测到对车载屏幕的位置改变操作的情况下,发送更新自适应屏幕位置的提示;在收到更新自适应屏幕位置的指令的情况下,将车载屏幕的当前位置确定为与当前座椅位置相对应的自适应屏幕位置。In one implementation, the control method of the embodiment of the present application may also include: when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected, sending a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; upon receiving a prompt to update the adaptive screen position; In the case of instructions, the current position of the vehicle screen is determined as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position.
在一个应用示例中,本实施例的方法可以由RAC执行。In an application example, the method of this embodiment can be executed by RAC.
在一种实施方式中,如图3所示,IDCM还用于获取视觉传感器的视觉采集信息,并发送给RAC;RAC还用于根据视觉采集信息,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,并控制机械臂驱动车载屏幕运动至目标位置,视觉传感器包括摄像头或人体位置传感器。In one implementation, as shown in Figure 3, the IDCM is also used to obtain the visual collection information of the visual sensor and send it to the RAC; the RAC is also used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the visual collection information and control the robotic arm. Drive the vehicle screen to move to the target position, and the visual sensor includes a camera or human body position sensor.
示例性地,视觉传感器安装于车载屏幕的正面,视觉传感器用于检测使用者的眼睛的位置,且视觉传感器与IDCM通讯连接。进一步地,通过视觉传感器以及控制系统使得在角度调整机构和多自由度调整机构的帮助下使得车载屏幕的正面尽可能地朝向驾驶者设置,其中视觉传感器为(智能)摄像头或人体位置传感器。For example, the vision sensor is installed on the front of the vehicle screen, the vision sensor is used to detect the position of the user's eyes, and the vision sensor is communicatively connected to the IDCM. Further, through the visual sensor and the control system, with the help of the angle adjustment mechanism and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, the front of the vehicle screen is set as far as possible toward the driver, where the visual sensor is a (smart) camera or a human body position sensor.
实施例三Embodiment 3
图8示出本申请实施例的车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置。如图8所示,该控制装置包括:Figure 8 shows a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the control device includes:
第一目标位置确定模块801,用于根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;The first target position determination module 801 is used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
第一运动轨迹确定模块802,用于控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。The first motion trajectory determination module 802 is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
在一种实施方式中,第一目标位置确定模块801用于:In one implementation, the first target position determination module 801 is used to:
确定光照参数和车载屏幕的当前位置,光照参数包括光照方向和光照强度;Determine the illumination parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen. The illumination parameters include illumination direction and illumination intensity;
根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置、光照参数以及车载屏幕的当前位置,确定车载屏 幕的目标位置。Determine the vehicle screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, lighting parameters and the current position of the vehicle screen. target position of the screen.
在一种实施方式中,第一目标位置确定模块801用于:In one implementation, the first target position determination module 801 is used to:
获取多个预设座椅位置和多个自适应屏幕位置之间的自适应对应关系,其中,自适应屏幕位置与对应的预设座椅位置上的乘客视线相匹配;Obtaining adaptive correspondences between multiple preset seat positions and multiple adaptive screen positions, wherein the adaptive screen positions match the passenger's line of sight at the corresponding preset seat positions;
根据自适应对应关系以及当前座椅位置,将与当前座椅位置对应的自适应屏幕位置确定为车载屏幕的目标位置。According to the adaptive correspondence relationship and the current seat position, the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position is determined as the target position of the vehicle screen.
在一种实施方式中,该控制装置还可以包括:In one embodiment, the control device may also include:
提示发送模块,用于在检测到对车载屏幕的位置改变操作的情况下,发送更新自适应屏幕位置的提示;A prompt sending module, used to send a prompt to update the position of the adaptive screen when a position change operation on the vehicle screen is detected;
更新模块,用于在收到更新自适应屏幕位置的指令的情况下,将车载屏幕的当前位置确定为与当前座椅位置相对应的自适应屏幕位置。An update module, configured to determine the current position of the vehicle screen as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position upon receiving an instruction to update the adaptive screen position.
在一种实施方式中,该控制装置还可以包括:In one embodiment, the control device may also include:
检测模块,用于在检测到方向盘处于运动状态的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动;和/或,在检测到车辆发生碰撞的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动;和/或,在检测到当前车速超过车速阈值的情况下,控制机械臂停止运动。A detection module, used to control the robot arm to stop moving when the steering wheel is detected to be in motion; and/or, to control the robot arm to stop moving when a collision with the vehicle is detected; and/or, to detect that the current When the vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold, the robot arm is controlled to stop moving.
本申请实施例各装置中的各模块的功能可以参见上述实施例一方法中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。For the functions of each module in each device in the embodiment of this application, please refer to the corresponding description in the method of the first embodiment above, and will not be described again here.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本申请实施例还提供一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置,该控制装置包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides a robot arm control device for a vehicle-mounted screen. The control device includes:
第二目标位置确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,目标位置为与目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;The second target position determination module is used to determine the target position of the vehicle screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
第二运动轨迹确定模块,用于控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。The second motion trajectory determination module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
在一种实施方式中,该控制装置还可以包括:In one embodiment, the control device may also include:
视线确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定目标乘客的视线,其中,座椅位置包括座椅高度位置和/或座椅前后位置和/或座椅角度。The line of sight determination module is used to determine the line of sight of the target passenger based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the seat position includes a seat height position and/or a seat front and back position and/or a seat angle.
本申请实施例各装置中的各模块的功能可以参见上述实施例二方法中的对应描述,在此不再赘述。For the functions of each module in each device in the embodiment of this application, please refer to the corresponding description in the method of the second embodiment above, and will not be described again here.
实施例五Embodiment 5
目前,显示装置被应用到越来越多的场合。例如,车载显示屏通过支撑机构设于主驾驶位和副驾驶位前方的中间位置。由于不同驾驶员驾驶时座椅位置不同,视线位置也不同,在使用时需要调节显示屏的位置,以便于查看显示屏。但是,在调节显示屏时,驾驶员需要手动调整显示屏的支撑机构,操作不便,导致用户体验感不好。Currently, display devices are used in more and more situations. For example, the vehicle display screen is installed in the middle position in front of the main driver's seat and the front passenger seat through a support mechanism. Since different drivers have different seat positions and different sight positions when driving, they need to adjust the position of the display screen during use to facilitate viewing of the display screen. However, when adjusting the display screen, the driver needs to manually adjust the support mechanism of the display screen, which is inconvenient and results in a poor user experience.
本申请实施例旨在提供一种车载显示屏控制方法,首先获取车辆的座椅位置数据,再根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与 所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据,最后根据所述屏幕目标位置数据对车载显示屏进行位置调节。在车辆座椅(如主驾驶座椅)调节之后,本申请实施例通过获取座椅位置数据,能够控制显示屏自动转向主驾驶员,实现车载显示屏与座椅联动,即车载显示屏的自动调节,从而满足用户在舒适状态下使用屏幕,提升用户的体验感。The embodiment of the present application aims to provide a vehicle-mounted display screen control method. First, the vehicle's seat position data is obtained, and then based on the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data, the vehicle's seat position data is obtained. The screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data is used, and finally the position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the screen target position data. After the vehicle seat (such as the main driver's seat) is adjusted, the embodiment of the present application can control the display screen to automatically turn to the main driver by obtaining the seat position data, and realize the linkage between the vehicle display screen and the seat, that is, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle display screen. Adjustment allows users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improves user experience.
参照图9,本申请实施例提供了一种车载显示屏控制方法,包括以下步骤:Referring to Figure 9, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle display screen control method, which includes the following steps:
S11,获取车辆的座椅位置数据;S11, obtain the seat position data of the vehicle;
S12,根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据;S12, obtain the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data according to the preconfigured mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data;
S13,根据所述屏幕目标位置数据对车载显示屏进行位置调节。S13: Adjust the position of the vehicle display screen according to the screen target position data.
示例性地,在步骤S101中,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置可以包括步骤S11和步骤S12;在步骤S102中,控制机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置,可以包括:根据屏幕目标位置数据控制所述机械臂运动,以使机械臂带动车载屏幕运动至目标位置。For example, in step S101, determining the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the current seat position of the target passenger may include steps S11 and S12; in step S102, control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the movement of the vehicle-mounted screen. To the target position may include: controlling the movement of the robotic arm according to the screen target position data, so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的车载显示屏配置有相应的屏幕调节机构(例如机械臂),屏幕调节机构能够实现屏幕的前后位置、旋转角度等位置的调节。在车辆座椅(如主驾驶座椅)调节之后,本申请实施例通过获取座椅位置数据,再根据座椅位置数据判断出驾驶员眼睛的位置,进而控制显示屏转向主驾驶员,实现车载显示屏与座椅联动,即车载显示屏的自动调节,从而满足用户在舒适状态下使用屏幕,提升用户的体验感。It should be noted that the vehicle display screen in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a corresponding screen adjustment mechanism (such as a mechanical arm), and the screen adjustment mechanism can adjust the front and rear position, rotation angle and other positions of the screen. After the vehicle seat (such as the main driver's seat) is adjusted, the embodiment of the present application obtains the seat position data, and then determines the position of the driver's eyes based on the seat position data, and then controls the display screen to turn to the main driver, realizing vehicle-mounted The linkage between the display screen and the seat means the automatic adjustment of the on-board display screen, allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
在步骤S11中,需要获取车辆的座椅位置数据。其中,所述座椅位置数据包括座椅的前后位置数据、上下位置数据和前后旋转角度数据。进一步地,所述方法还包括:响应于用户触发的座椅调节指令,启动座椅位置调节功能;在座椅位置调节完成后,获取车辆的座椅位置数据。在具体实施当中,用户通过座椅开关对座椅位置进行调节,座椅位置数据由传感器获得并发送至车身域控制器,然后再转发至机械臂控制器。其中,车载显示屏控制系统包括车身域控制器、机械臂控制器等控制器。In step S11, it is necessary to obtain the seat position data of the vehicle. Wherein, the seat position data includes front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data of the seat. Further, the method further includes: initiating a seat position adjustment function in response to a seat adjustment instruction triggered by the user; and obtaining the seat position data of the vehicle after the seat position adjustment is completed. In the specific implementation, the user adjusts the seat position through the seat switch, and the seat position data is obtained by the sensor and sent to the body domain controller, and then forwarded to the robot arm controller. Among them, the vehicle display control system includes controllers such as body domain controller and robotic arm controller.
进一步地,当接收到用户触发的开始屏幕调节的指令时,判定座椅位置调节完成;或者,当接收到用户触发的关闭座椅调节的指令时,判定座椅位置调节完成。在座椅位置调节完成后,获取车辆的座椅位置数据,然后开始调节屏幕的位置。Further, when a user-triggered instruction to start screen adjustment is received, it is determined that the seat position adjustment is completed; or, when a user-triggered instruction to turn off the seat adjustment is received, it is determined that the seat position adjustment is completed. After the seat position adjustment is completed, obtain the vehicle's seat position data, and then start adjusting the screen position.
在步骤S12中,根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据。机械臂控制器先接收座椅位置数据,然后获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据,最后进行屏幕位置调节。In step S12, screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data is obtained based on the preconfigured mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data. The robot arm controller first receives the seat position data, then obtains the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data, and finally adjusts the screen position.
在步骤S13中,根据所述屏幕目标位置数据对车载显示屏进行位置调节,具体包括:根据所述屏幕目标位置数据和预先获取的屏幕初始位置数据,计算屏幕的运动方向和运动距离;根据所述运动方向和所述运动距离对车载显示屏进行位置调节。In step S13, the position adjustment of the vehicle display screen is performed according to the screen target position data, which specifically includes: calculating the movement direction and movement distance of the screen according to the screen target position data and the pre-acquired screen initial position data; The position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the movement direction and the movement distance.
需要说明的是,在系统安装完成后,机械臂控制器会对屏幕位置进行标定,从而 获得屏幕初始位置数据。在每一次屏幕运动后,机械臂控制器都会对屏幕位置数据进行记录。根据所述屏幕目标位置数据和所述屏幕初始位置数据,计算后能够得到屏幕所需要运动的方向,以及在每一运动方向上需要运动的距离,从而控制屏幕运动至屏幕目标位置。It should be noted that after the system installation is completed, the robot arm controller will calibrate the screen position so that Get screen initial position data. After each screen movement, the robot arm controller records the screen position data. According to the screen target position data and the screen initial position data, the direction in which the screen needs to move and the distance required to move in each direction of movement can be obtained after calculation, thereby controlling the screen to move to the screen target position.
优选地,所述方法还包括:对所述座椅位置数据进行归一化处理,得到标准座椅位置数据;根据所述标准座椅位置数据对所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系进行配置。Preferably, the method further includes: normalizing the seat position data to obtain standard seat position data; and mapping the seat position to the screen target position according to the standard seat position data. to configure.
在本实施例中,为了便于计算,将座椅位置数据进行归一化处理,得到标准座椅位置数据。其中,所述座椅位置数据包括所述前后位置数据、所述上下位置数据和所述前后旋转角度数据。前后位置数据、所述上下位置数据用于指示座椅底座的前后、上下位置,前后旋转角度数据用于指示座椅靠背的位置。示例性地,将座椅底座前后可移动的总行程、上下可移动的总行程以及座椅靠背前后可旋转的总行程均视为1,则前后位置数据、上下位置数据和前后旋转角度数据的取值范围均为[0,1]。在具体实施当中,根据座椅的位置比例对座椅位置数据进行取值。例如,设座椅前后可移动的总行程为100mm,在座椅前后可移动的总行程上距离车头的最远点为起点,当座椅的前后位置数据为0.2时,表示此时座椅位于前后行程为20mm的位置,其他的方向同理,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, in order to facilitate calculation, the seat position data is normalized to obtain standard seat position data. Wherein, the seat position data includes the front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear rotation angle data. The front and rear position data and the up and down position data are used to indicate the front and rear, up and down positions of the seat base, and the front and rear rotation angle data are used to indicate the position of the seat back. For example, if the total movable stroke of the seat base back and forth, the total movable stroke up and down, and the total movable stroke of the seat back front and back are all regarded as 1, then the front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear rotation angle data are The value range is [0, 1]. In the specific implementation, the seat position data is evaluated according to the position ratio of the seat. For example, assuming that the total movable stroke of the seat is 100mm, the farthest point from the front of the car is the starting point on the total movable stroke of the seat. When the front-to-back position data of the seat is 0.2, it means that the seat is at this time. The front and rear travel is 20mm, and the same applies to other directions, so I won’t go into details here.
在一种实施方式中,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系被配置为:
x=-30*u-10*w+40
Ry=-5*v-2.5*w
Rz=-5*u-5*v-5
In one implementation, the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position is configured as:
x=-30*u-10*w+40
Ry=-5*v-2.5*w
Rz=-5*u-5*v-5
其中,x为屏幕的前后位置数据,单位为mm;Ry为屏幕的俯仰角度数据,单位为°;Rz为屏幕的左右角度数据,单位为°;所述屏幕目标位置数据包括所述前后位置数据、所述俯仰角度数据和所述左右角度数据;u为座椅的前后位置数据;v为座椅的上下位置数据;w为座椅的前后旋转角度数据,所述座椅位置数据包括所述前后位置数据、所述上下位置数据和所述前后旋转角度数据。Among them, x is the front and rear position data of the screen, the unit is mm; Ry is the pitch angle data of the screen, the unit is °; Rz is the left and right angle data of the screen, the unit is °; the screen target position data includes the front and rear position data , the pitch angle data and the left and right angle data; u is the front and rear position data of the seat; v is the up and down position data of the seat; w is the front and rear rotation angle data of the seat, and the seat position data includes the The front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear rotation angle data.
此时,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系包括:座椅的前后位置数据、上下位置数据和前后旋转角度数据所确定的屏幕的前后位置数据、俯仰角度数据和左右角度数据,映射关系通过上述公式表达。At this time, the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes: the front and rear position data, pitch angle data and left and right angle data of the screen determined by the seat's front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data, mapping The relationship is expressed by the above formula.
参照图2,需要说明的是,屏幕自适应座椅的原则为屏幕对应人眼尽量保证等距垂直。若座椅向前运动,则屏幕向前运动且向左偏转,即x减小,Rz减小;座椅向上运动,屏幕向上偏转且向左偏转,即Ry减小,Rz减小;座椅前倾运动,屏幕向前运动且向上偏转,即x减小,Ry减小。若座椅反向运动,则屏幕运动方向也反向。Referring to Figure 2, it should be noted that the principle of the screen adaptive seat is to ensure that the screen corresponds to the human eye and is equidistant and vertical as much as possible. If the seat moves forward, the screen moves forward and deflects to the left, that is, x decreases, and Rz decreases; when the seat moves upward, the screen deflects upward and to the left, that is, Ry decreases, and Rz decreases; the seat Forward tilt movement, the screen moves forward and deflects upward, that is, x decreases and Ry decreases. If the seat moves in the opposite direction, the screen movement direction is also reversed.
在本实施例中,根据上述公式和座椅位置数据进行计算,从而得到屏幕目标位置数据。通过实时映射座椅的三个自由度的值到上述公式中,能够实时计算得到屏幕的 位置,并通过动态轨迹控制屏幕的运动。In this embodiment, calculation is performed based on the above formula and seat position data to obtain screen target position data. By mapping the values of the three degrees of freedom of the seat into the above formula in real time, the screen can be calculated in real time. position, and control the movement of the screen through dynamic trajectories.
在另一种实施方式中,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系的配置过程,包括:获取车辆座椅的前后行程范围、上下行程范围和前后旋转角度范围;根据所述前后行程范围、所述上下行程范围和所述前后旋转角度范围,划分多个座椅位置区间;其中,所述座椅位置区间由前后位置区间、上下位置区间和前后旋转角度区间组成;In another embodiment, the configuration process of the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes: obtaining the front and rear travel range, the up and down travel range and the front and rear rotation angle range of the vehicle seat; according to the front and rear travel range . The up and down stroke range and the front and rear rotation angle range are divided into multiple seat position intervals; wherein the seat position interval is composed of a front and rear position interval, an up and down position interval and a front and rear rotation angle interval;
基于屏幕对应人眼等距垂直的原则,确定与每一所述座椅位置区间相对应的屏幕位置数据。Based on the principle that the screen corresponds to the equidistant vertical direction of the human eye, the screen position data corresponding to each of the seat position intervals is determined.
其中,在进行归一化处理后,车辆座椅的前后行程范围、上下行程范围和前后旋转角度范围均为[0,1]。在划分座椅位置区间时,可以等分处理,也可以按照一定比例进行划分。此时,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系包括多个座椅位置区间以及与每一所述座椅位置区间相对应的屏幕位置数据,映射关系可以通过表格、图文等形式进行记录并保存。在本实施例中,将座椅三个自由度的运动分成若干区间,当某个自由度的运动幅度超过区间长度后才触发屏幕自适应运动。Among them, after normalization processing, the front and rear travel range, up and down travel range, and front and rear rotation angle range of the vehicle seat are all [0, 1]. When dividing the seat position intervals, they can be divided into equal parts or divided according to a certain proportion. At this time, the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes multiple seat position intervals and screen position data corresponding to each seat position interval. The mapping relationship can be carried out in the form of tables, graphics, text, etc. Record and save. In this embodiment, the movement of the three degrees of freedom of the seat is divided into several intervals. When the movement range of a certain degree of freedom exceeds the length of the interval, the adaptive movement of the screen is triggered.
为了便于对本实施例的理解,下面结合表1-4的示例对本申请实施例做更进一步的描述。In order to facilitate the understanding of this embodiment, the embodiment of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the examples in Tables 1-4.
示例性地,将前后行程范围等分为四个区间,即[0,0.25]、[0.26,0.5]、[0.51,0.75]和[0.76,1];将上下行程范围等分为三个区间,即[0,0.33]、[0.34,0.66]和[0.67,1];将前后旋转角度范围等分为三个区间,即[0,0.33]、[0.34,0.66]和[0.67,1]。然后,对上述区间进行组合后,生成4*3*3=36个座椅位置区间。最后,基于屏幕对应人眼等距垂直的原则,确定与每一所述座椅位置区间相对应的屏幕位置数据。For example, the front and rear travel ranges are equally divided into four intervals, namely [0,0.25], [0.26,0.5], [0.51,0.75] and [0.76,1]; the upper and lower travel ranges are equally divided into three intervals , namely [0,0.33], [0.34,0.66] and [0.67,1]; divide the front and rear rotation angle range into three intervals, namely [0,0.33], [0.34,0.66] and [0.67,1] . Then, after combining the above sections, 4*3*3=36 seat position sections are generated. Finally, based on the principle that the screen corresponds to the equidistant vertical direction of the human eye, the screen position data corresponding to each of the seat position intervals is determined.
需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,区间的划分可以更细,例如5*3*3、4*4*4等,本申请实施例对此不做限定。当区间划分的过多时,每移动一点座椅,屏幕的位置就需要调节,但是此时人眼感受到的屏幕位置差别很小。因此,本申请实施例中提供的36个位置区间,是比较典型合理的,能够满足用户的需求。It should be noted that in other embodiments, the division of intervals may be more detailed, such as 5*3*3, 4*4*4, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. When the intervals are divided too much, the position of the screen needs to be adjusted every time the seat is moved, but at this time the difference in the position of the screen perceived by the human eye is very small. Therefore, the 36 location intervals provided in the embodiment of this application are relatively typical and reasonable, and can meet the needs of users.
在本实施例中,首先根据所述座椅位置数据对所有所述座椅位置区间进行查询,获得与所述座椅位置数据相匹配的目标座椅位置区间;其中,所述座椅位置数据包括座椅的前后位置数据、上下位置数据和前后旋转角度数据;然后将与所述目标座椅位置区间对应的屏幕位置数据确定为屏幕目标位置数据。In this embodiment, all seat position intervals are first queried according to the seat position data to obtain a target seat position interval that matches the seat position data; wherein, the seat position data It includes front and rear position data, up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data of the seat; and then the screen position data corresponding to the target seat position interval is determined as the screen target position data.
表1座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系表(一)
Table 1 Mapping relationship between seat position and screen target position (1)
表2座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系表(二)
Table 2 Mapping relationship between seat position and screen target position (2)
表3座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系表(三)
Table 3 Mapping relationship between seat position and screen target position (3)
表4座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系表(四)
Table 4 Mapping relationship between seat position and screen target position (4)
本申请实施例提供的车载显示屏控制方法,首先获取车辆的座椅位置数据,再根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据,最后根据所述屏幕目标位置数据对车载显示屏进行位置调节。在车辆座椅(如主驾驶座椅)调节之后,本申请实施例通过获取座椅位置数据,能够控制显示屏转向主驾驶员,实现车载显示屏与座椅联动,即车载显示屏的自动调节,从而满足用户在舒适状态下使用屏幕,提升用户的体验感。The vehicle display screen control method provided by the embodiment of the present application first obtains the seat position data of the vehicle, and then obtains the seat position data based on the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position and the seat position data. The screen target position data corresponding to the position data, and finally the position of the vehicle display screen is adjusted according to the screen target position data. After the vehicle seat (such as the main driver's seat) is adjusted, the embodiment of the present application can control the display screen to turn to the main driver by obtaining the seat position data, and realize the linkage between the vehicle display screen and the seat, that is, the automatic adjustment of the vehicle display screen , thereby allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
本申请实施例提供了一种车载显示屏控制系统,包括:数据获取模块,用于获取车辆的座椅位置数据;位置计算模块,用于根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据;位置调节模块,用于根据所述屏幕目标位置数据对车载显示屏进行位置调节。Embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle-mounted display screen control system, including: a data acquisition module, used to obtain the seat position data of the vehicle; a position calculation module, used to calculate the mapping relationship between the pre-configured seat position and the screen target position. and the seat position data to obtain screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data; a position adjustment module used to position the vehicle display screen according to the screen target position data.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的一种车载显示屏控制系统用于执行上述实施例的一种车载显示屏控制方法的所有流程步骤,两者的工作原理和有益效果一一对应, 因而不再赘述。It should be noted that the vehicle-mounted display screen control system provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute all the process steps of the vehicle-mounted display screen control method of the above-mentioned embodiment. The working principles and beneficial effects of the two correspond one to one. Therefore no further details will be given.
本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆,包括显示屏、屏幕调节机构以及车载显示屏控制系统。An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including a display screen, a screen adjustment mechanism, and a vehicle-mounted display screen control system.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中车辆,配置有车载显示屏和屏幕调节机构(例如机械臂),屏幕调节机构能够实现屏幕的前后位置、旋转角度等位置的调节。在车辆座椅(如主驾驶座椅)调节之后,本申请实施例通过获取座椅位置数据,再根据座椅位置数据判断出驾驶员眼睛的位置,进而控制显示屏转向主驾驶员,实现车载显示屏与座椅联动,即车载显示屏的自动调节,从而满足用户在舒适状态下使用屏幕,提升用户的体验感。It should be noted that the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a vehicle-mounted display screen and a screen adjustment mechanism (such as a mechanical arm). The screen adjustment mechanism can adjust the front and rear position, rotation angle and other positions of the screen. After the vehicle seat (such as the main driver's seat) is adjusted, the embodiment of the present application obtains the seat position data, and then determines the position of the driver's eyes based on the seat position data, and then controls the display screen to turn to the main driver, realizing vehicle-mounted The linkage between the display screen and the seat means the automatic adjustment of the on-board display screen, allowing users to use the screen in a comfortable state and improving the user experience.
本申请实施例还提供了一种终端设备。该终端设备包括:处理器、存储器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,例如车载显示屏控制程序。所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述各个车载显示屏控制方法实施例中的步骤,例如图9所示的步骤S11。或者,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能,例如位置调节模块。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, such as a vehicle display screen control program. When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps in each of the above vehicle display screen control method embodiments, such as step S11 shown in FIG. 9 . Alternatively, when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the functions of each module/unit in each of the above device embodiments, such as a position adjustment module.
示例性的,所述计算机程序可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元,所述一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在所述存储器中,并由所述处理器执行,以完成本申请实施例。所述一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,该指令段用于描述所述计算机程序在所述终端设备中的执行过程。Exemplarily, the computer program can be divided into one or more modules/units, and the one or more modules/units are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the implementation of the present application. example. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions. The instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.
所述终端设备可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及智能平板等计算设备。所述终端设备可包括,但不仅限于,处理器、存储器。本领域技术人员可以理解,上述部件仅仅是终端设备的示例,并不构成对终端设备的限定,可以包括比上述更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如所述终端设备还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The terminal device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, a smart tablet, etc. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory. Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned components are only examples of terminal equipment and do not constitute a limitation on the terminal equipment. It may include more or less components than the above-mentioned, or combine certain components, or different components, such as The terminal device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
所称处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等,所述处理器是所述终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分。The so-called processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the terminal device and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device.
所述存储器可用于存储所述计算机程序和/或模块,所述处理器通过运行或执行存储在所述存储器内的计算机程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,实现所述终端设备的各种功能。所述存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例 如硬盘、内存、插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)、至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory may be used to store the computer program and/or module. The processor implements the terminal by running or executing the computer program and/or module stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. various functions of the device. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the storage data area may store Data created based on the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone books, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as Such as hard disk, memory, plug-in hard disk, smart media card (SMC), secure digital (SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other easy-to-use Non-volatile solid-state memory devices.
其中,所述终端设备集成的模块/单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。Wherein, if the modules/units integrated with the terminal device are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the embodiments of the present application implement all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed by the processor, the computer program can implement the steps of each of the above method embodiments. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording media, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signals, telecommunications signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately added or deleted according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium Excludes electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
需说明的是,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,本申请实施例提供的装置实施例附图中,模块之间的连接关系表示它们之间具有通信连接,具体可以实现为一条或多条通信总线或信号线。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physically separate. The unit can be located in one place, or it can be distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the device embodiments provided in the embodiments of this application, the connection relationship between modules indicates that there are communication connections between them, which can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement the method without any creative effort.
实施例六Embodiment 6
图10示出根据本申请一实施例的电子设备的结构框图。如图10所示,该电子设备包括:存储器1001和处理器1002,存储器1001内存储有可在处理器1002上运行的指令。处理器1002执行该指令时实现上述实施例中的车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法。存储器1001和处理器1002的数量可以为一个或多个。该电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本申请的实现。Figure 10 shows a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 10, the electronic device includes: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002. The memory 1001 stores instructions that can be run on the processor 1002. When the processor 1002 executes the instruction, the robot arm control method of the vehicle screen in the above embodiment is implemented. The number of memory 1001 and processor 1002 may be one or more. This electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are examples only and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present application as described and/or claimed herein.
该电子设备还可以包括通信接口1003,用于与外界设备进行通信,进行数据交互传输。各个设备利用不同的总线互相连接,并且可以被安装在公共主板上或者根据需 要以其它方式安装。处理器1002可以对在电子设备内执行的指令进行处理,包括存储在存储器中或者存储器上以在外部输入/输出装置(诸如,耦合至接口的显示设备)上显示GUI的图形信息的指令。在其它实施方式中,若需要,可以将多个处理器和/或多条总线与多个存储器和多个存储器一起使用。同样,可以连接多个电子设备,各个设备提供部分必要的操作(例如,作为服务器阵列、一组刀片式服务器、或者多处理器系统)。该总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The electronic device may also include a communication interface 1003 for communicating with external devices for interactive data transmission. Each device is connected to each other using different buses and can be installed on a common motherboard or as needed. To install in other ways. The processor 1002 may process instructions executed within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on memory to display graphical information of a GUI on an external input/output device, such as a display device coupled to an interface. In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used with multiple memories and multiple memories, if desired. Likewise, multiple electronic devices can be connected, each device providing part of the necessary operation (eg, as a server array, a set of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
可选的,在具体实现上,如果存储器1001、处理器1002及通信接口1003集成在一块芯片上,则存储器1001、处理器1002及通信接口1003可以通过内部接口完成相互间的通信。Optionally, in terms of specific implementation, if the memory 1001, the processor 1002 and the communication interface 1003 are integrated on one chip, the memory 1001, the processor 1002 and the communication interface 1003 can communicate with each other through the internal interface.
应理解的是,上述处理器可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者是任何常规的处理器等。值得说明的是,处理器可以是支持进阶精简指令集机器(Advanced RISC Machines,ARM)架构的处理器。It should be understood that the above-mentioned processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. It is worth noting that the processor may be a processor that supports Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) architecture.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质(如上述的存储器1001),其存储有计算机指令,该程序被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例中提供的方法。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium (such as the above-mentioned memory 1001), which stores computer instructions. When the program is executed by a processor, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application is implemented.
可选的,存储器1001可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据电子设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器1001可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非瞬时存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非瞬时固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器1001可选包括相对于处理器1002远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。Optionally, the memory 1001 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system and an application program required for at least one function; the stored data area may store data created based on the use of the electronic device, etc. . In addition, the memory 1001 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 1001 optionally includes memory located remotely relative to the processor 1002, and these remote memories can be connected to the electronic device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include but are not limited to the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks and combinations thereof.
实施例七Embodiment 7
下面参照图11至图19描述根据本申请实施例的机械臂。该机械臂可用于实施例一至六中的方法或装置或电子设备中。The following describes a robotic arm according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 11 to 19 . The robotic arm can be used in the methods or devices or electronic equipment in Embodiments 1 to 6.
如图11所示,示出一种可选实施例的机械臂,包括:固定于车载屏幕3的背面的多自由度调整机构、以及安装于多自由度调整机构上的多个伸缩单元;其中,机械臂用于驱动车载屏幕3完成下述四种动作中的任一个或多个,四种动作包括:车载屏幕平移动作、车载屏幕翻转动作、车载屏幕旋转动作和车载屏幕前后移动动作。进一步地,以车载屏幕3处于未发生任何动作的状态为初始状态,当车载屏幕3处于初始状态下,在空间中具有一初始轴线,该初始轴线与车载屏幕3于初始状态下所在平面垂直设置;则对于上述的四种动作具有如下的具体解释:车载屏幕平移动作:如图16所 示,车载屏幕3的正面进行平移,车载屏幕3的正面在与初始轴线垂直的一平面内作任意角度的平移;车载屏幕翻转动作:如图15所示,车载屏幕3的正面进行翻转,车载屏幕3的正面在翻转完成后与初始轴线之间存在一夹角;车载屏幕旋转动作:如图17所示,车载屏幕3的正面绕初始轴线或一与初始轴线平行的轴线作转动;车载屏幕前后移动动作:如图18所示,车载屏幕3的正面进行前后方向作移动,车载屏幕3的正面的移动方向与初始轴线平行设置。换句话说,多个伸缩单元用于带动车载屏幕3进行上下左右的翻转,多自由度调整机构用于带动车载屏幕3进行旋转和平移,其中上下左右是指当上述的车载屏幕3处于面向使用者的竖直状态下,车载屏幕3相对于初始位置进行上部向后侧倾斜、下部向后侧倾斜、左部向后侧倾斜以及右部向后侧倾斜的动作。As shown in Figure 11, an optional embodiment of a robotic arm is shown, including: a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism fixed on the back of the vehicle screen 3, and a plurality of telescopic units installed on the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism; wherein , the robotic arm is used to drive the vehicle screen 3 to complete any one or more of the following four actions. The four actions include: vehicle screen translation action, vehicle screen flip action, vehicle screen rotation action, and vehicle screen forward and backward movement. Further, assuming that the vehicle-mounted screen 3 is in a state where no action is taking place as the initial state, when the vehicle-mounted screen 3 is in the initial state, it has an initial axis in space, and the initial axis is perpendicular to the plane where the vehicle-mounted screen 3 is located in the initial state. ; then the above four actions have the following specific explanations: vehicle screen panning action: as shown in Figure 16 As shown in Figure 15, the front of the vehicle screen 3 is translated, and the front of the vehicle screen 3 is translated at any angle in a plane perpendicular to the initial axis; the vehicle screen flip action: As shown in Figure 15, the front of the vehicle screen 3 is flipped, and the vehicle screen 3 is flipped. There is an angle between the front of the screen 3 and the initial axis after the flip is completed; the vehicle screen rotation action: as shown in Figure 17, the front of the vehicle screen 3 rotates around the initial axis or an axis parallel to the initial axis; the vehicle screen Back and forth movement: As shown in Figure 18, the front of the vehicle screen 3 moves in the front and rear directions, and the moving direction of the front of the vehicle screen 3 is set parallel to the initial axis. In other words, multiple telescopic units are used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to flip up, down, left, and right, and a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism is used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to rotate and translate. Up, down, left, and right refer to when the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted screen 3 is facing the user. In the vertical state of the vehicle, relative to the initial position, the vehicle-mounted screen 3 performs movements such as the upper part tilting to the rear, the lower part tilting to the rear, the left part tilting to the rear, and the right part tilting to the rear.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,本申请涉及的车载中控屏调整机构也可以不设置上述的多自由度调整机构,直接使得车载屏幕3与若干伸缩单元10连接,从而实现控制屏可以根据使用需求只进行上、下、左、右的摆动。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted central control screen adjustment mechanism involved in this application may not be provided with the above-mentioned multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and directly connect the vehicle-mounted screen 3 with several telescopic units 10, thereby realizing that the control screen can It only swings up, down, left and right according to the usage requirements.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,本申请涉及的车载中控屏调整机构也可以不设置上述的若干伸缩单元,直接使得车载屏幕3与多自由度调整机构连接,从而实现控制屏的自身旋转以及平移式的滑动。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted central control screen adjustment mechanism involved in this application can also directly connect the vehicle-mounted screen 3 with the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism without providing the above-mentioned telescopic units, thereby realizing the control screen itself. Rotational and translational sliding.
在另一个可选的实施例中,每一伸缩单元的运动均与多自由度调整机构连接,每一伸缩单元的驱动端均与一驱动部连接。In another optional embodiment, the movement of each telescopic unit is connected to a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and the driving end of each telescopic unit is connected to a driving part.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,驱动部为汽车的内部的中控台。Further, as an optional embodiment, the driving part is a center console inside the car.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,中控台内设置有相应的控制系统,控制系统用于控制若干伸缩单元的伸缩动作和多自由度调整机构的运动。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, a corresponding control system is provided in the center console, and the control system is used to control the telescopic actions of several telescopic units and the movement of the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,伸缩单元也可为一具有球头结构的可弯曲杆件,该伸缩杆件通过球头与多自由度调整机构远离车载屏幕3的一侧进行过盈挤压的安装。进一步地,使用者可通过手动施力于车载屏幕3,使得多自由度调整机构作为传递力的部分施力于球头结构上,并当使得摆动至一定角度后,球头结构与多自由度调整机构之间产生足够的摩擦力使得车载屏幕3保持当前位置。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, the telescopic unit can also be a bendable rod with a ball head structure, and the telescopic rod interferes with the side of the ball head and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism away from the vehicle screen 3 Extruded installation. Furthermore, the user can manually apply force on the vehicle-mounted screen 3, so that the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism exerts force on the ball head structure as part of the force transmission, and when the ball head structure is made to swing to a certain angle, the ball head structure and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism are Sufficient friction is generated between the adjustment mechanisms so that the vehicle screen 3 maintains its current position.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,每一伸缩单元的运动端均包括:直线运动单元11和多自由度连接器,直线运动单元11的一端与多自由度连接器连接,多自由度连接器安装于多自由度调整机构上。Further, as an optional embodiment, the moving end of each telescopic unit includes: a linear motion unit 11 and a multi-degree of freedom connector. One end of the linear motion unit 11 is connected to the multi-degree of freedom connector, and the multi-degree of freedom connector is connected. The device is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,多自由度连接器为球头接头结构或万向节接头结构。Further, as an optional embodiment, the multi-degree-of-freedom connector is a ball joint structure or a universal joint structure.
进一步,如图12所示,作为一种可选的实施例,球头接头结构包括:球形接头12和球窝滑块13,球形接头12与直线运动单元11固定连接,每一球形接头12均安装于一球窝滑块13内,每一球窝滑块13均安装于多自由度调整机构上。Further, as shown in Figure 12, as an optional embodiment, the ball joint structure includes: a ball joint 12 and a ball socket slider 13. The ball joint 12 is fixedly connected to the linear motion unit 11, and each ball joint 12 is It is installed in a ball socket slide block 13, and each ball socket slide block 13 is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,每一球窝滑块13上均具有一与球形接头12相 匹配的球形凹陷。Further, as an optional embodiment, each ball socket slider 13 has a ball joint 12 connected to it. Matching spherical depressions.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,万向节接头结构包括:第一转动部、第二转动部及连接第一、第二转动部的铰接部,所述第一转动部的一端与伸缩单元固定连接,第一转动部的另一端与铰接部一端连接,铰接部的另一端与第二转动部的一端可转动地连接,第二转动部的另一端与多自由度调整机构固定连接。Further, as an optional embodiment, the universal joint joint structure includes: a first rotating part, a second rotating part and a hinge part connecting the first and second rotating parts. One end of the first rotating part is connected to the telescopic The unit is fixedly connected, the other end of the first rotating part is connected to one end of the hinge part, the other end of the hinge part is rotatably connected to one end of the second rotating part, and the other end of the second rotating part is fixedly connected to the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,直线运动单元11为电动推杆或手动推杆。进一步地,当直线运动单元11为手动推杆时,使用者可通过手动推动车载屏幕3以使得车载屏幕3做出相应的动作;当机械臂的电动推杆处于断电状态,电动推杆应允许使用者通过手动的方式驱使电动推杆进行相应的伸缩以完成车载屏幕3的动作。Further, as an optional embodiment, the linear motion unit 11 is an electric push rod or a manual push rod. Furthermore, when the linear motion unit 11 is a manual push rod, the user can manually push the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to make the vehicle-mounted screen 3 make corresponding actions; when the electric push rod of the robotic arm is in a power-off state, the electric push rod should The user is allowed to manually drive the electric push rod to expand and contract accordingly to complete the movement of the vehicle screen 3.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,球头接头12、直线运动单元11、多自由度调整机构等本机械臂的可动部位均与相应的连接部位之间的接触面具有一定的摩擦阻力,所述摩擦阻力用于使得在车辆形式的过程中保持当前姿态的稳定。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, the contact surfaces between the ball joint 12, the linear motion unit 11, the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism and other movable parts of the mechanical arm and the corresponding connection parts have a certain frictional resistance. , the friction resistance is used to maintain the stability of the current posture during the vehicle form.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,电动推杆或者车载屏幕3内设置有受力传感部,受力传感部用于获取对应位置处所受外力的信息,受力传感部通过该外力的信息对施力的目标进行判断:当施力的目标为乘客时,即乘客对车载屏幕3进行推动时,受力传感部将所述外力的信息分析为动作信息,并使得机械臂根据动作信息进行相应的动作,以形成对乘客推动车载屏幕过程中的助力,使得乘客能够轻松地驱使车载屏幕3完成相应的动作;当施力的目标为非乘客推动意愿的外力作用时,即车辆遇到颠簸或者乘客对车载屏幕进行触控操作时,机械臂不动或驱使相应的驱动部进行反向驱动以使得控制车载屏幕3保持当前的状态。Further, as an optional embodiment, the electric push rod or the vehicle-mounted screen 3 is provided with a force sensing part. The force sensing part is used to obtain information about the external force at the corresponding position. The force sensing part passes The information of the external force determines the target of the force: when the target of the force is a passenger, that is, when the passenger pushes the vehicle screen 3, the force sensing part analyzes the information of the external force into action information, and causes the machine to The arm performs corresponding actions according to the action information to provide assistance to the passengers in the process of pushing the vehicle-mounted screen, so that the passengers can easily drive the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to complete the corresponding actions; when the target of the force is an external force that is not the passenger's intention to push, That is, when the vehicle encounters a bump or a passenger performs a touch operation on the vehicle screen, the robotic arm does not move or drives the corresponding driving part to drive in reverse to control the vehicle screen 3 to maintain the current state.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,还包括:车辆碰撞检测系统,车辆碰撞检测系统安装于汽车上,车辆碰撞系统用于实时检测车辆的行驶信息,当车辆即将发生或已经发生碰撞时,机械臂立即驱动车载屏幕3快速远离乘客,以避免乘客在碰撞时惯性的作用下与车载屏幕3相碰撞而造成伤害。Further, as an optional embodiment, it also includes: a vehicle collision detection system. The vehicle collision detection system is installed on the car. The vehicle collision system is used to detect the driving information of the vehicle in real time. When the vehicle is about to collide or has already collided, The robotic arm immediately drives the vehicle-mounted screen 3 to quickly move away from the passengers to prevent the passengers from colliding with the vehicle-mounted screen 3 due to the inertia of the collision and causing injury.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,直线运动单元11为无动力伸缩杆。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, the linear motion unit 11 is an unpowered telescopic rod.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,直线运动单元11为液压推杆。Further, as an optional embodiment, the linear motion unit 11 is a hydraulic push rod.
进一步,作为一种可选的实施例,还包括:若干导轨14,每一导轨14均安装于多自由度调整机构上,每一球窝滑块13均可滑动地安装于一导轨14上。Furthermore, as an optional embodiment, it also includes: a plurality of guide rails 14, each guide rail 14 is installed on a multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and each ball socket slider 13 is slidably installed on a guide rail 14.
本申请在上述基础上还具有如下实施方式:Based on the above, this application also has the following implementation modes:
本申请的可选的实施例中,所述机械臂包括三个伸缩单元。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the robotic arm includes three telescopic units.
本申请的可选的实施例中,导轨14、球形接头12、球窝滑块13和直线运动单元11的数量均为三个。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the number of guide rails 14 , ball joints 12 , ball socket sliders 13 and linear motion units 11 are each three.
本申请的可选的实施例中,三导轨14呈两两间隔120度夹角设置。进一步地,即三个导轨14的延长线相交后汇聚一点,并且相邻的两延长线之间间隔120度。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the three guide rails 14 are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees in pairs. Furthermore, that is, the extension lines of the three guide rails 14 converge at a point after intersecting, and two adjacent extension lines are spaced 120 degrees apart.
本申请的可选的实施例中,多自由度调整机构包括:滑动机构5和旋转机构2,旋 转机构2与滑动机构5连接,旋转机构2和滑动机构5中的一个与车载屏幕3连接,旋转机构2和滑动机构5中的另一个与伸缩单元连接。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism includes: a sliding mechanism 5 and a rotating mechanism 2. The rotating mechanism 2 is connected to the sliding mechanism 5, one of the rotating mechanism 2 and the sliding mechanism 5 is connected to the vehicle screen 3, and the other of the rotating mechanism 2 and the sliding mechanism 5 is connected to the telescopic unit.
如图13所示,本申请的可选的实施例中,旋转机构2包括:支撑部、电机21、蜗杆22、涡轮23和扇形齿轮24,电机21、蜗杆22和涡轮23均安装于支撑部上,电机21与蜗杆22连接,蜗杆22与涡轮23传动连接,涡轮23与扇形齿轮24啮合连接,扇形齿轮24安装于车载屏幕3或滑动机构5上。进一步地,支撑部与若干伸缩单元连接或与滑动机构5连接。支撑部呈壳体式结构,上述的壳体式结构将电机21、蜗杆22、涡轮23和扇形齿轮24容置于支撑部内。扇形齿轮24的一端的外缘径向向外凸出形成有一弧形部,弧形部上设置有一弧形的齿条,齿条的齿尖径向向内设置,齿条与涡轮23传动连接。As shown in Figure 13, in the optional embodiment of the present application, the rotating mechanism 2 includes: a support part, a motor 21, a worm 22, a turbine 23 and a sector gear 24. The motor 21, the worm 22 and the turbine 23 are all installed on the support part. On the vehicle, the motor 21 is connected to the worm 22, the worm 22 is drivingly connected to the turbine 23, the turbine 23 is meshed with the sector gear 24, and the sector gear 24 is installed on the vehicle screen 3 or the sliding mechanism 5. Further, the support part is connected with several telescopic units or connected with the sliding mechanism 5 . The support part has a shell-type structure, and the above-mentioned shell-type structure accommodates the motor 21, the worm 22, the turbine 23 and the sector gear 24 in the support part. The outer edge of one end of the sector gear 24 protrudes radially outward to form an arcuate portion. An arcuate rack is provided on the arcuate portion. The tooth tips of the rack are arranged radially inward. The rack is drivingly connected to the turbine 23 .
本申请的可选的实施例中,还包括:两旋转止挡块25,两旋转止挡块25安装于支撑部上,且两旋转止挡块25分别可操作地与扇形齿轮24的两端相抵设置。The optional embodiment of the present application also includes: two rotation stop blocks 25, the two rotation stop blocks 25 are installed on the support part, and the two rotation stop blocks 25 are respectively operable with both ends of the sector gear 24. Offset settings.
本申请的可选的实施例中,旋转机构2还包括:旋转轴,旋转轴的一端固定安装于支撑部上,旋转轴的另一端通过轴承等可转动地安装于车载屏幕3的背面或滑动机构5上。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the rotating mechanism 2 also includes: a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support part, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the back of the vehicle screen 3 or slides through a bearing or the like. Agency 5 on.
本申请的可选的实施例中,滑动机构5包括:第一滑动部、第二滑动部和滑动驱动装置,所述第一滑动部与第二滑动可滑动的连接,且滑动方向与旋转机构2的旋转轴垂直设置,滑动驱动装置安装于第一滑动部和第二滑动部之间,所述滑动驱动装置用于驱动第一滑动部和第二滑动部之间的相对滑动。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the sliding mechanism 5 includes: a first sliding part, a second sliding part and a sliding driving device. The first sliding part is slidably connected to the second sliding part, and the sliding direction is consistent with the rotation mechanism. The rotation axis of 2 is arranged vertically, and the sliding driving device is installed between the first sliding part and the second sliding part, and the sliding driving device is used to drive the relative sliding between the first sliding part and the second sliding part.
本申请的可选的实施例中,还包括:视觉传感装置,视觉传感器安装于车载屏幕3的正面,视觉传感器用于检测使用者的眼睛的位置,且视觉传感器与控制系统连接。进一步地,通过视觉传感器以及控制系统使得在角度调整机构和多自由度调整机构的帮助下使得车载屏幕3的正面尽可能地朝向驾驶者设置,其中视觉传感器为智能摄像头或人体位置传感器。在另一可选的实施例中,视觉传感装置包括若干视觉传感器,若干视觉传感器设置于车载屏幕3的正面和/或汽车的驾驶室的任意位置。在对视觉传感装置的具体应用中,作为本视觉传感装置的一种使用方法,视觉传感器用于识别汽车的乘客的指定手势动,并且根据识别到的手势动作的不同,所述的机械臂根据视觉传感器获得的手势动作信息控制车载屏幕3进行与之相匹配的动作。例如,手势控制车载屏幕前后移动,或随某个应用场景触发车载屏幕正对使用者。Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a visual sensing device, the visual sensor is installed on the front of the vehicle screen 3, the visual sensor is used to detect the position of the user's eyes, and the visual sensor is connected to the control system. Furthermore, with the help of the angle adjustment mechanism and the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, the front of the vehicle screen 3 is set as far as possible toward the driver through the visual sensor and the control system, where the visual sensor is a smart camera or a human body position sensor. In another optional embodiment, the visual sensing device includes a plurality of visual sensors, and the plurality of visual sensors are arranged on the front of the vehicle screen 3 and/or at any position in the cab of the automobile. In a specific application of the visual sensing device, as a method of using the visual sensing device, the visual sensor is used to identify designated gestures of the passengers of the car, and based on the recognized gestures, the mechanical The arm controls the vehicle screen 3 to perform matching actions based on the gesture action information obtained by the visual sensor. For example, gestures can control the car screen to move forward and backward, or trigger the car screen to face the user according to a certain application scenario.
本申请的可选的实施例中,还包括:机构控制器,机构控制器用于控制所述的机械臂,机构控制器可用于对车辆内的乘客的信息进行收集,该信息包括但不限定于相应的乘客的身高信息、体重信息或性别信息等个人信息,同时机构控制器还用于收集相应的成员的座椅的姿态信息,通过对乘客的个人信息以及座椅的姿态信息进行处理,自动控制机械臂或者座椅位姿调整机构使得车载屏幕3的正面朝向乘客。同时,机构控制器还时刻收集与汽车的方向盘的相对位置信息,通过计算车载屏幕3与方向盘之 间的一安全距离对车载屏幕3的动作范围进行限制,即通过机构控制器对机械臂的控制保持车载屏幕3与方向盘之间的距离始终大于等于上述的安全距离。Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a mechanism controller, which is used to control the robotic arm. The mechanism controller can be used to collect information about passengers in the vehicle. The information includes but is not limited to The corresponding passenger's height information, weight information or gender information and other personal information, at the same time, the mechanism controller is also used to collect the seat posture information of the corresponding member, and automatically processes the passenger's personal information and seat posture information. Control the mechanical arm or the seat posture adjustment mechanism to make the front of the vehicle screen 3 face the passenger. At the same time, the mechanism controller also collects relative position information with the car's steering wheel at all times, and calculates the distance between the vehicle screen 3 and the steering wheel. A safe distance limits the range of motion of the vehicle screen 3, that is, the mechanism controller controls the mechanical arm to keep the distance between the vehicle screen 3 and the steering wheel always greater than or equal to the above-mentioned safety distance.
其中的机构控制器可以为BDCM、IDCM、RAC、ADCM、VDCM中的至少一个。The mechanism controller may be at least one of BDCM, IDCM, RAC, ADCM, and VDCM.
本申请的可选的实施例中,还包括:声音传感装置,声音传感装置包括若干个声音接收器,若干声音接收器布置于车载屏幕3的外缘或者汽车的驾驶室内,声音传感装置与控制系统连接。进一步地,通过声音传感装置用于检测使用者的说话的位置,从而调整车载屏幕3的朝向位置。Optional embodiments of the present application also include: a sound sensing device. The sound sensing device includes several sound receivers. The plurality of sound receivers are arranged on the outer edge of the vehicle screen 3 or in the cab of the car. The sound sensing device The device is connected to the control system. Furthermore, the sound sensing device is used to detect the user's speaking position, thereby adjusting the orientation position of the vehicle-mounted screen 3 .
如图14和图19所示,本申请的可选的实施例中,相区别于上述的利用球窝滑块13与滑轨的匹配来适应伸缩单元的端部的位移的技术方案,本申请还提供了另一种提供上述的位移的技术方案,具体如下:本申请的每一伸缩单元的驱动端还具有一旋转件4,每一旋转件4均安装于驱动部上,每一伸缩单元的运动端均与一旋转件4可转动地连接。即将原本发生在导轨14上的适应性位移转移至伸缩单元自身的转动以匹配伸缩单元的球形接头12的位移。As shown in Figures 14 and 19, in an optional embodiment of the present application, unlike the above-mentioned technical solution that uses the matching of the ball and socket slider 13 and the slide rail to adapt to the displacement of the end of the telescopic unit, the present application Another technical solution for providing the above-mentioned displacement is also provided, specifically as follows: the driving end of each telescopic unit of the present application also has a rotating member 4, and each rotating member 4 is installed on the driving part. The moving ends are rotatably connected to a rotating member 4. That is, the adaptive displacement that originally occurs on the guide rail 14 is transferred to the rotation of the telescopic unit itself to match the displacement of the ball joint 12 of the telescopic unit.
本申请的可选的实施例中,对于上述采用旋转件4的实施例,对应的,伸缩单元的多自由度连接器不再与导轨14连接,而是直接与多自由度调整机构连接。In an optional embodiment of the present application, corresponding to the above-mentioned embodiment using the rotating member 4, the multi-degree-of-freedom connector of the telescopic unit is no longer connected to the guide rail 14, but is directly connected to the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism.
本申请的可选的实施例中,球窝滑块13直接固定于多自由度调整机构上,球形接头12可转动地安装于球窝滑块13上。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the ball socket slider 13 is directly fixed on the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, and the ball joint 12 is rotatably installed on the ball socket slider 13 .
本申请的可选的实施例中,旋转件4与直线运动单元11的中部转动连接。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the rotating member 4 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the linear motion unit 11 .
本申请的可选的实施例中,旋转件4呈轴状结构设置。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the rotating member 4 is arranged in a shaft-shaped structure.
本申请的可选的实施例中,驱动部为壳体式结构,三旋转件4均固定安装于壳体上。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the driving part has a shell structure, and the three rotating parts 4 are all fixedly installed on the shell.
本申请的可选的实施例中,三旋转件4的轴线相交呈120度夹角间隔布置。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the axes of the three rotating members 4 intersect and are arranged at intervals of 120 degrees.
作为一种可选的实施例的车载中控屏,包括车载屏幕3以及上述中任意一项的机械臂,即相应的车载屏幕3为中控屏,中控屏设置于汽车的前舱的控制台处,若干个伸缩单元与多自由度调整机构共同参驱动中控屏在车内狭小空间内完成车载屏幕3平移动作、车载屏幕3翻转动作、车载屏幕3旋转动作和车载屏幕3前后移动动作。除上述已提及的应用场景举例之外,基于以上动作的单独实施或组合实施还可形成各种其他应用场景的呈现,例如通过翻转和/或旋转向使用者(驾驶员或车内乘客)打招呼、某些车机交互场景下的特定翻转动作(展现摇摆效果或摇头效果或歪头效果)、空中升级(OTA)成功时的特定翻转动作、随某一车机交互场景的触发面向使用者(如将车载屏幕作为化妆镜)、随手势操作或其他动作捕捉触发车载屏幕前后移动、随特定内容或动作捕捉触发车载屏幕旋转、随语音调整上述各单一动作或动作组合的运动量等。As an optional embodiment, the vehicle-mounted central control screen includes a vehicle-mounted screen 3 and a mechanical arm of any one of the above, that is, the corresponding vehicle-mounted screen 3 is a central control screen, and the central control screen is arranged in the front cabin of the car. At the platform, several telescopic units and multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanisms work together to drive the central control screen to complete the vehicle-mounted screen 3 translation movement, vehicle-mounted screen 3 flipping movement, vehicle-mounted screen 3 rotation movement, and vehicle-mounted screen 3 forward and backward movement in the small space inside the car. . In addition to the application scenario examples mentioned above, the individual implementation or combined implementation based on the above actions can also form the presentation of various other application scenarios, such as turning and/or rotating to the user (driver or passenger in the car) Say hello, specific flipping actions in certain car-machine interaction scenarios (showing rocking effect or shaking head effect or head-tilt effect), specific flipping actions when over-the-air upgrade (OTA) is successful, and facing users when triggered by a certain car-machine interaction scene (such as using the car screen as a makeup mirror), triggering the car screen to move forward and backward with gesture operations or other motion capture, triggering the car screen rotation with specific content or motion capture, adjusting the amount of movement of each of the above single actions or action combinations with voice, etc.
本申请实施例还提供一种车载显示设备,可以包括机械臂控制单元以及本申请任一实施例的机械臂和车载屏幕,其中,机械臂控制单元用于执行本申请任一实施例的控制方法,或,机械臂控制单元可以包括本申请任一实施例的控制装置。 Embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle-mounted display device, which may include a robotic arm control unit and the robotic arm and vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application, wherein the robotic arm control unit is used to execute the control method of any embodiment of the present application. , or, the robot arm control unit may include the control device of any embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种车辆,可以包括上述的电子设备以及本申请任一实施例的机械臂和车载屏幕。An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which may include the above-mentioned electronic device, the robotic arm and the vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种车辆,可以包括机械臂控制单元以及本申请任一实施例的机械臂和车载屏幕,其中,机械臂控制单元用于执行本申请任一实施例的控制方法,或,机械臂控制单元可以包括本申请任一实施例的控制装置。An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which may include a robotic arm control unit and the robotic arm and vehicle-mounted screen of any embodiment of the present application, wherein the robotic arm control unit is used to execute the control method of any embodiment of the present application, or , the robot arm control unit may include the control device of any embodiment of the present application.
示例性地,电子设备可以为车身域控制模块(Body Domain Control Module,BDCM)、信息娱乐域控制模块(Infotainment Domain Control Module,IDCM)、行驶域控制模块(Vehicle Domain Control Module,VDCM)、自动驾驶域控制模块(Automated-driving Domain Control Module,ADCM)、机械臂控制单元(Robotic Arm Controller,RAC)中的至少一个。For example, the electronic device may be a body domain control module (Body Domain Control Module, BDCM), an infotainment domain control module (Infotainment Domain Control Module, IDCM), a driving domain control module (Vehicle Domain Control Module, VDCM), or automatic driving At least one of the Domain Control Module (Automated-driving Domain Control Module, ADCM) and the Robotic Arm Control Unit (Robotic Arm Controller, RAC).
示例性地,本实施例中的车辆可以燃油车、电动车、太阳能车等任何动力驱动的车辆。示例性地,本实施例中的车辆可以为自动驾驶车辆。For example, the vehicle in this embodiment can be a vehicle driven by any power such as a fuel vehicle, an electric vehicle, a solar vehicle, etc. For example, the vehicle in this embodiment may be an autonomous vehicle.
本实施例的车辆的其他构成,如车架和车轮的具体结构以及连接紧固部件等,可以采用于本领域普通技术人员现在和未来知悉的各种技术方案,这里不再详细描述。Other components of the vehicle in this embodiment, such as the specific structures of the frame and wheels, as well as connection and fastening components, can be adopted from various technical solutions known to those of ordinary skill in the art now and in the future, and will not be described in detail here.
需要说明的是,本实施例中,“汽车”也可以叫做车辆,“机械臂”也可以叫做屏幕调整机构,图中的“2/5”表示旋转机构2和/或滑动机构5。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the "car" can also be called a vehicle, and the "robotic arm" can also be called a screen adjustment mechanism. "2/5" in the figure represents the rotating mechanism 2 and/or the sliding mechanism 5 .
下面参照图20至图28描述根据本申请实施例的屏幕线束支架。本申请实施例的屏幕线束支架可以用于本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备。其中,车载显示设备还包括线束,线束的一端与车载屏幕6A连接。The following describes a screen harness bracket according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 20 to 28 . The screen harness bracket of the embodiment of the present application can be used in the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the present application. Among them, the vehicle-mounted display device also includes a wire harness, one end of the wire harness is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 6A.
如图20至图22所示,本申请实施例提供的屏幕线束支架,包括至少三个线束支架,每一线束支架用于与车载机械臂连接;每一线束支架上设有与线束7A运动方向相适配的出线槽,出线槽用于在车载屏幕6A移动时限制线束7A的运动轨迹。当屏幕转动时,至少三个线束支架将线束7A分割为至少三个运动段,每个运动段承担不同的运动轨迹,以此保证每个运动段的线束7A运动轨迹单一化,能够提高线束7A的耐弯折能力和耐久性能,从而延长线束7A使用寿命。As shown in Figures 20 to 22, the screen wire harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application includes at least three wire harness brackets, each wire harness bracket is used to connect with the vehicle-mounted robotic arm; each wire harness bracket is provided with a movement direction of the wire harness 7A The matching outlet trough is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 7A when the vehicle screen 6A moves. When the screen rotates, at least three wire harness brackets divide the wire harness 7A into at least three motion segments, and each motion segment bears a different motion trajectory. This ensures that the motion trajectory of the wire harness 7A of each motion segment is unified and improves the efficiency of the wire harness 7A. Excellent bending resistance and durability, thereby extending the service life of the wire harness 7A.
在本申请实施例中,每一线束支架上靠近出线槽的一侧设有安装孔5A,安装孔5A用于与固定件连接,线束7A通过固定件与线束支架连接。In the embodiment of the present application, each wire harness bracket is provided with a mounting hole 5A on one side close to the wire outlet. The mounting hole 5A is used to connect to a fixing piece, and the wire harness 7A is connected to the wire harness bracket through the fixing piece.
参照图23至图25,示例性地,线束支架通过螺栓固定于车载机械臂上,固定件采用扎带,安装孔5A设于出线槽的出入口处。其中,使用时每两个安装孔5A可以供一个扎带穿过,扎带穿过安装孔5A后收紧并固定线束7A。值得说明的是,为了进一步提高线束7A的耐弯折能力并保护线束7A,线束7A外层可以增加硅胶管等护套包覆后,再使用扎带固定。Referring to Figures 23 to 25, for example, the wire harness bracket is fixed on the vehicle-mounted robotic arm through bolts, the fixing component is a tie, and the mounting hole 5A is provided at the entrance and exit of the wire outlet. Among them, every two mounting holes 5A can be used for a cable tie to pass through, and the cable ties tighten and fix the wire harness 7A after passing through the mounting holes 5A. It is worth mentioning that in order to further improve the bending resistance of the wire harness 7A and protect the wire harness 7A, the outer layer of the wire harness 7A can be covered with a sheath such as a silicone tube and then fixed with a tie.
进一步地,为了便于安装线束7A,出线槽的一侧设有侧盖,侧盖与出线槽可拆卸连接。示例性地,侧盖与出线槽卡接,使得出线槽可开合,方便线束7A穿入,并且能美化外观。 Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the wire harness 7A, a side cover is provided on one side of the outlet trough, and the side cover is detachably connected to the outlet trough. For example, the side cover is snap-fitted with the cable outlet trough, so that the cable outlet trough can be opened and closed, making it convenient for the wire harness 7A to pass through and beautifying the appearance.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可应用于车辆乘员舱内的多向运动旋转屏幕,屏幕可以实现前后向运动、左右向运动、俯仰运动、旋转运动等。在屏幕运动时,线束7A跟随屏幕发生移动,至少三个线束支架作为固定点,分别承担线束7A的前后向运动、左右摇摆、俯仰运动、旋转运动等。为了便于理解,本实施例以三个线束支架为例进行说明。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application can be applied to multi-directional motion rotating screens in vehicle passenger compartments, and the screens can realize forward and backward movements, left and right movements, pitching movements, rotational movements, etc. When the screen moves, the wire harness 7A moves with the screen, and at least three wire harness brackets serve as fixed points, respectively responsible for the forward and backward movement, left and right swing, pitch movement, rotation movement, etc. of the wire harness 7A. For ease of understanding, this embodiment takes three wire harness brackets as an example for description.
参照图26至图28,在一种实施方式中,屏幕线束支架包括三个线束支架,三个线束支架为第一线束支架1A、第二线束支架2A和第三线束支架3A,三个线束支架分别与车载机械臂固定连接。示例性地,三个线束支架上设有螺栓固定孔4A,三个线束支架通过螺栓和螺栓固定孔4A固定于车载机械臂上。Referring to Figures 26 to 28, in one embodiment, the screen wire harness bracket includes three wire harness brackets. The three wire harness brackets are a first wire harness bracket 1A, a second wire harness bracket 2A, and a third wire harness bracket 3A. The three wire harness brackets Fixedly connected to the vehicle-mounted robotic arm respectively. For example, three wire harness brackets are provided with bolt fixing holes 4A, and the three wire harness brackets are fixed to the vehicle-mounted robotic arm through bolts and bolt fixing holes 4A.
具体地,第一线束支架1A、第二线束支架2A和第三线束支架3A上分别设有第一出线槽11A、第二出线槽21A和第三出线槽31A,第一出线槽11A与第二出线槽21A的第一端相对应,第二出线槽21A的第二端与第三出线槽31A的一端相对应;第一出线槽11A和第二出线槽21A用于与线束7A的第一运动段相适配,第二出线槽21A和第三出线槽31A用于与线束7A的第二运动段相适配。Specifically, the first wire harness bracket 1A, the second wire harness bracket 2A and the third wire harness bracket 3A are respectively provided with a first wire outlet trough 11A, a second wire outlet trough 21A and a third wire outlet trough 31A. The first wire outlet trough 11A and the second wire outlet trough 31A are respectively provided with The first end of the wire outlet 21A corresponds to the second end of the second wire outlet 21A and the one end of the third wire outlet 31A; the first wire outlet 11A and the second wire outlet 21A are used to coordinate with the first movement of the wire harness 7A The second wire outlet trough 21A and the third wire outlet trough 31A are used to adapt to the second moving section of the wire harness 7A.
参照图28,第三出线槽31A内设有导向部32A,导向部32A用于与线束7A的第三运动段相适配。导向部32A包括光滑连接的圆弧,每一段圆弧的直径、长度按照线束7A的外径和走向规律计算得出,有利于线束7A的移动。Referring to FIG. 28 , a guide portion 32A is provided in the third wire outlet slot 31A, and the guide portion 32A is used to adapt to the third moving section of the wire harness 7A. The guide portion 32A includes smoothly connected arcs. The diameter and length of each arc are calculated according to the outer diameter and direction of the wire harness 7A, which is beneficial to the movement of the wire harness 7A.
在具体实施当中,线束7A的第一运动段从第一出线槽11A中穿出,再穿入第二出线槽21A的第一端。然后,线束7A的第二运动段从第二出线槽21A的第二端穿出,再穿入第三出线槽31A,最后通过第三出线槽31A内的导向部32A穿出。其中,每一出线槽的出入口处设有安装孔5A和固定件,能够将线束7A固定在出线槽上,有利于限制线束7A的运动轨迹。In a specific implementation, the first moving section of the wire harness 7A passes through the first wire outlet trough 11A, and then penetrates into the first end of the second wire outlet trough 21A. Then, the second moving section of the wire harness 7A passes out from the second end of the second cable outlet trough 21A, then penetrates into the third cable outlet trough 31A, and finally passes out through the guide portion 32A in the third cable outlet trough 31A. Among them, the entrance and exit of each wire outlet duct is provided with a mounting hole 5A and a fixing piece, which can fix the wire harness 7A on the wire outlet trough, which is beneficial to limiting the movement trajectory of the wire harness 7A.
在本申请实施例中,线束7A的第一运动段对应屏幕的前后向运动,第一出线槽11A和第二出线槽21A作为支点,承担线束7A的前后向运动;线束7A的第二运动段对应屏幕的左右摇摆及俯仰运动,第二出线槽21A和第三出线槽31A作为支点,承担线束7A的左右摇摆及俯仰运动;线束7A的末段对应屏幕的旋转运动,线束7A的末段设于导向部32A内,导向部32A承担线束7A的旋转运动。In the embodiment of the present application, the first movement section of the wire harness 7A corresponds to the front-to-back movement of the screen, and the first wire outlet trough 11A and the second wire outlet trough 21A serve as fulcrums to bear the front-to-back movement of the wire harness 7A; the second movement section of the wire harness 7A Corresponding to the left and right swing and pitch movements of the screen, the second wire outlet 21A and the third wire outlet 31A serve as fulcrums to bear the left and right swing and pitch movements of the wire harness 7A; the end section of the wire harness 7A corresponds to the rotational movement of the screen, and the end section of the wire harness 7A is designed to Within the guide portion 32A, the guide portion 32A bears the rotational motion of the wire harness 7A.
进一步地,第一出线槽11A的一侧设有第一侧盖12A,第一侧盖12A与第一出线槽11A卡接配合;第二出线槽21A的一侧设有第二侧盖22A,第二侧盖22A与第二出线槽21A卡接配合。在安装时,侧盖与出线槽卡接,使得出线槽可开合,方便线束7A穿入,并且能美化外观。Further, a first side cover 12A is provided on one side of the first wire outlet trough 11A, and the first side cover 12A snap-fits with the first wire outlet trough 11A; a second side cover 22A is provided on one side of the second wire outlet trough 21A. The second side cover 22A snap-fits with the second outlet slot 21A. During installation, the side cover is snap-fitted with the outlet trough so that the outlet trough can be opened and closed to facilitate the insertion of the wire harness 7A and to beautify the appearance.
综上,本申请实施例提供的屏幕线束支架,通过三个线束支架将线束7A分割为三个运动段,每个运动段承担不同的运动轨迹,以此保证每个运动段的线束7A运动轨迹单一化,能够提高线束7A的耐弯折能力和耐久性能,从而延长线束7A使用寿命。同时,本申请实施例提供的屏幕线束支架结构体积小,安装方便。 In summary, the screen wire harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application divides the wire harness 7A into three motion segments through three wire harness brackets. Each motion segment bears a different motion trajectory, thereby ensuring the motion trajectory of the wire harness 7A for each motion segment. Simplification can improve the bending resistance and durability of the wire harness 7A, thereby extending the service life of the wire harness 7A. At the same time, the screen harness bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application has a small structure and is easy to install.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的屏幕线束支架除了可以应用于本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备以外,还可应用于车辆乘员舱内的多向运动旋转屏幕,多向运动旋转屏幕可以实现前后向运动、左右向运动、俯仰运动、旋转运动等。示例性地,车载机械臂采用工业机械臂等机构。可以理解的是,车载机械臂只需提供相应的螺栓安装结构,就可以适配安装屏幕线束支架,本申请实施例对车载屏幕6A、车载机械臂、线束不做限定。It should be noted that, in addition to being applied to the vehicle-mounted display device of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the screen harness bracket of the embodiment of the present application can also be applied to the multi-directional motion rotating screen in the vehicle passenger compartment. The multi-directional motion rotating screen can realize Back and forth movement, left and right movement, pitching movement, rotation movement, etc. For example, the vehicle-mounted robotic arm adopts mechanisms such as industrial robotic arms. It can be understood that the vehicle-mounted robotic arm only needs to provide the corresponding bolt mounting structure to be adapted to install the screen harness bracket. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the vehicle-mounted screen 6A, the vehicle-mounted robotic arm, and the wiring harness.
下面参照图29至图33描述根据本申请实施例的旋转屏线束结构。本申请实施例的旋转屏线束结构可以用于本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备。The following describes the rotating screen wire harness structure according to the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 29 to 33 . The rotating screen wire harness structure of the embodiment of the present application can be used in the vehicle-mounted display device of the above embodiment of the present application.
参照图29和图30,本申请实施例提供的旋转屏线束结构,包括旋转机构1B和线束3B,旋转机构1B与车载显示设备的车载屏幕2B转动连接,线束3B的一端与旋转机构1B连接,线束3B的另一端与车载屏幕2B连接,车载屏幕2B上靠近线束3B的一侧设有导向件4B,导向件4B用于在车载屏幕2B转动时限制线束3B的移动轨迹。当车载屏幕2B转动时,导向件4B能将线束3B的移动范围限制在一定范围内,使线束3B沿着固定的轨迹滑动,从而保护线束3B,避免线束3B损坏,延长线束3B使用寿命。Referring to Figures 29 and 30, the rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a rotating mechanism 1B and a wire harness 3B. The rotating mechanism 1B is rotationally connected to the vehicle screen 2B of the vehicle-mounted display device, and one end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B. The other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B. A guide 4B is provided on the side of the vehicle-mounted screen 2B close to the wire harness 3B. The guide 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates. When the vehicle screen 2B rotates, the guide 4B can limit the movement range of the wire harness 3B within a certain range, allowing the wire harness 3B to slide along a fixed trajectory, thereby protecting the wire harness 3B, avoiding damage to the wire harness 3B, and extending the service life of the wire harness 3B.
参照图31,导向件4B包括非规则弧状凸起,导向件4B设置于车载屏幕2B的外壳上。在本实施例中,导向件4B为四段直径不同的圆弧光滑连接形成的筋状结构,每一段圆弧的直径、长度按照线束3B的外径和走向规律计算得出。在其他实施例中,导向件4B还可以由三段、五段圆弧组成。当然,导向件4B也可以是非连续的弧状凸起,例如多段圆弧按照一定走向设置,相互之间不连接,只要能满足限制线束3B的移动轨迹即可。Referring to FIG. 31 , the guide member 4B includes irregular arc-shaped protrusions, and the guide member 4B is provided on the housing of the vehicle screen 2B. In this embodiment, the guide 4B is a rib-like structure formed by smoothly connecting four arcs with different diameters. The diameter and length of each arc are calculated according to the outer diameter and direction of the wire harness 3B. In other embodiments, the guide member 4B may also be composed of three or five arc segments. Of course, the guide 4B can also be a discontinuous arc-shaped protrusion, for example, multiple arc sections are arranged according to a certain direction and are not connected to each other, as long as it can limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B.
参照图32和图33,线束3B的一端通过安装件5B与旋转机构1B连接,线束3B的另一端通过接插件6B与车载屏幕2B连接。安装件5B可以采用支架,线束3B的一端通过支架固定在旋转机构1B的壳体上。线束3B的另一端连接接插件6B,能够增加线束3B拔插的便捷性。Referring to FIGS. 32 and 33 , one end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B through the mounting member 5B, and the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the connector 6B. The mounting part 5B can be a bracket, and one end of the wire harness 3B is fixed on the housing of the rotating mechanism 1B through the bracket. The other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the connector 6B, which can increase the convenience of plugging and unplugging the wire harness 3B.
在本实施例中,线束3B上设有固定件7B,线束3B包括第一子线束31B和第二子线束32B,第一子线束31B的一端通过安装件5B与旋转机构1B连接,第一子线束31B的另一端通过固定件7B与车载屏幕2B连接,导向件4B用于当车载屏幕2B转动时限制第一子线束31B的移动轨迹。第二子线束32B的一端通过固定件7B与车载屏幕2B连接,第二子线束32B的另一端通过接插件6B与车载屏幕2B连接。In this embodiment, the wire harness 3B is provided with a fixing member 7B. The wire harness 3B includes a first sub-wire harness 31B and a second sub-wire harness 32B. One end of the first sub-wire harness 31B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B through the mounting member 5B. The other end of the wire harness 31B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the fixing member 7B, and the guide member 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the first sub-wire harness 31B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates. One end of the second sub-wire harness 32B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the fixing member 7B, and the other end of the second sub-wire harness 32B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B through the connector 6B.
具体地,以固定件7B为分界线,线束3B可以分为第一子线束31B和第二子线束32B。当然,第一子线束31B和第二子线束32B可以是同一根线缆。在转动过程中,第一子线束31B随着车载屏幕2B一起转动,导向件4B使得第一子线束31B可以沿着固定轨迹进行滑动。第二子线束32B的两端均连接于车载屏幕2B上,使得第二子线束32B和车载屏幕2B处于相对静止的状态,从而保证了接插件6B的性能,进一步提高 了旋转屏线束3B的使用寿命。同时,接插件6B设置于车载屏幕2B的一侧边沿,能防止接插件6B端对线束3B产生拉力,进一步保护了线束3B。Specifically, with the fixing member 7B as the dividing line, the wire harness 3B can be divided into a first sub-wire harness 31B and a second sub-wire harness 32B. Of course, the first sub-wire harness 31B and the second sub-wire harness 32B may be the same cable. During the rotation process, the first sub-wire harness 31B rotates together with the vehicle screen 2B, and the guide 4B allows the first sub-wire harness 31B to slide along the fixed trajectory. Both ends of the second sub-wire harness 32B are connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B, so that the second sub-wire harness 32B and the vehicle-mounted screen 2B are in a relatively static state, thus ensuring the performance of the connector 6B and further improving the performance of the connector 6B. Extend the service life of the rotating screen harness 3B. At the same time, the connector 6B is provided on one edge of the vehicle screen 2B, which can prevent the end of the connector 6B from exerting pulling force on the wire harness 3B, further protecting the wire harness 3B.
参照图33,固定件7B套设于线束3B外侧,固定件7B与线束3B过盈配合。具体地,固定件7B包括第一固定部71B、第二固定部72B和第三固定部73B,第二固定部72B设于第一固定部71B与第三固定部73B之间,车载屏幕2B上可以设置卡接槽,第二固定部72B与车载屏幕2B上的卡接槽卡接配合。第一固定部71B和第三固定部73B的直径大于第二固定部72B的直径,能够增加固定件7B与车载屏幕2B连接后的稳定性。示例性地,固定件7B可以采用橡胶套一体成型,当然也可以采用其他弹性材料,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Referring to Figure 33, the fixing part 7B is sleeved on the outside of the wire harness 3B, and the fixing part 7B is an interference fit with the wire harness 3B. Specifically, the fixing part 7B includes a first fixing part 71B, a second fixing part 72B and a third fixing part 73B. The second fixing part 72B is provided between the first fixing part 71B and the third fixing part 73B. On the vehicle screen 2B A snap-in slot may be provided, and the second fixing part 72B snap-fits with the snap-in slot on the vehicle screen 2B. The diameters of the first fixing part 71B and the third fixing part 73B are larger than the diameter of the second fixing part 72B, which can increase the stability of the fixing part 7B after being connected to the vehicle screen 2B. For example, the fixing member 7B can be integrally formed using a rubber sleeve. Of course, other elastic materials can also be used, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的旋转屏线束结构,包括旋转机构1B和线束3B,车载屏幕2B与旋转机构1B转动连接,线束3B的一端与旋转机构1B连接,线束3B的另一端与车载屏幕2B连接,车载屏幕2B上靠近线束3B的一侧设有导向件4B,导向件4B用于当车载屏幕2B转动时限制线束3B的移动轨迹。当车载屏幕2B转动时,导向件4B能将线束3B的移动范围限制在一定范围内,使线束3B沿着固定的轨迹滑动,从而保护线束3B,避免线束3B损坏,延长线束3B使用寿命。同时,本申请实施例设置了固定件7B,保证了第二子线束32B和车载屏幕2B处于相对静止的状态,进一步保证了接插件6B的性能,提高了旋转屏线束3B的使用寿命。此外,本申请实施例提供的旋转屏线束结构体积小,安装方便。The rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a rotating mechanism 1B and a wire harness 3B. The vehicle-mounted screen 2B is rotationally connected to the rotating mechanism 1B. One end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the rotating mechanism 1B, and the other end of the wire harness 3B is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen 2B. A guide 4B is provided on the side of the vehicle-mounted screen 2B close to the wire harness 3B. The guide 4B is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness 3B when the vehicle-mounted screen 2B rotates. When the vehicle screen 2B rotates, the guide 4B can limit the movement range of the wire harness 3B within a certain range, allowing the wire harness 3B to slide along a fixed trajectory, thereby protecting the wire harness 3B, avoiding damage to the wire harness 3B, and extending the service life of the wire harness 3B. At the same time, the embodiment of the present application is provided with a fixing member 7B to ensure that the second sub-wire harness 32B and the vehicle-mounted screen 2B are in a relatively static state, further ensuring the performance of the connector 6B and increasing the service life of the rotating screen wire harness 3B. In addition, the rotating screen wire harness structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is small in size and easy to install.
本申请实施例还提供了一种车辆,包括根据本申请上述实施例的车载显示设备、屏幕线束支架以及旋转屏线束结构中的至少一个。An embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including at least one of the vehicle-mounted display device, the screen harness bracket, and the rotating screen harness structure according to the above embodiments of the present application.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包括于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或多个(两个或两个以上)用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分。并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能。 Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a representation that includes one or more (two or more) executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions or steps of the process. A module, fragment, or portion of code. And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in a substantially concurrent manner or in the reverse order, depending on the functionality involved.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理器的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use by, or in combination with, instruction execution systems, devices or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors or other systems that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, device or device) or equipment.
应理解的是,本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。上述实施例方法的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,该程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。It should be understood that various parts of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. All or part of the steps of the method in the above embodiment can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program includes one of the steps of the method embodiment or other steps. combination.
此外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。上述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质中。该存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present application can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules. If the above integrated modules are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到其各种变化或替换,这些都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or modifications within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Replacements, these should all be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen, which is characterized by including:
    根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,所述目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;Determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the current seat position of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
    控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining the target position of the vehicle screen according to the current seat position of the target passenger includes:
    确定光照参数和所述车载屏幕的当前位置,所述光照参数包括光照方向和光照强度;Determine illumination parameters and the current position of the vehicle-mounted screen, where the illumination parameters include illumination direction and illumination intensity;
    根据所述目标乘客的当前座椅位置、所述光照参数以及所述车载屏幕的当前位置,确定所述车载屏幕的目标位置。The target position of the vehicle-mounted screen is determined based on the current seat position of the target passenger, the illumination parameter, and the current location of the vehicle-mounted screen.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that determining the target position of the vehicle screen according to the current seat position of the target passenger includes:
    获取多个预设座椅位置和多个自适应屏幕位置之间的自适应对应关系,其中,所述自适应屏幕位置与对应的预设座椅位置上的乘客视线相匹配;Obtaining adaptive correspondences between multiple preset seat positions and multiple adaptive screen positions, wherein the adaptive screen positions match the passenger's line of sight at the corresponding preset seat position;
    根据所述自适应对应关系以及所述当前座椅位置,将与所述当前座椅位置对应的自适应屏幕位置确定为所述车载屏幕的目标位置。According to the adaptive correspondence relationship and the current seat position, the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position is determined as the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The control method according to claim 3, further comprising:
    在检测到对所述车载屏幕的位置改变操作的情况下,发送更新自适应屏幕位置的提示;When a position change operation on the vehicle-mounted screen is detected, send a prompt to update the adaptive screen position;
    在收到更新自适应屏幕位置的指令的情况下,将所述车载屏幕的当前位置确定为与当前座椅位置相对应的自适应屏幕位置。When an instruction to update the adaptive screen position is received, the current position of the vehicle-mounted screen is determined as the adaptive screen position corresponding to the current seat position.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    在检测到方向盘处于运动状态的情况下,控制所述机械臂停止运动;和/或,When it is detected that the steering wheel is in motion, control the mechanical arm to stop moving; and/or,
    在检测到车辆发生碰撞的情况下,控制所述机械臂停止运动;和/或,When a vehicle collision is detected, control the robotic arm to stop moving; and/or,
    在检测到当前车速超过车速阈值的情况下,控制所述机械臂停止运动。When it is detected that the current vehicle speed exceeds the vehicle speed threshold, the robotic arm is controlled to stop moving.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:获取车辆的座椅位置数据;根据预先配置的座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系和所述座椅位置数据,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据;The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the current seat position of the target passenger, determining the target position of the vehicle screen includes: obtaining the seat position data of the vehicle; according to the preconfigured seat position and screen target The mapping relationship between the positions and the seat position data is used to obtain the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data;
    控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置,包括:根据所述屏幕目标位置数据控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。Controlling the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position includes: controlling the movement of the robotic arm according to the screen target position data so that the robotic arm drives the The vehicle screen moves to the target position.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系的配置过程,包括: The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the configuration process of the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position includes:
    获取车辆座椅的前后行程范围、上下行程范围和前后旋转角度范围;Obtain the front and rear travel range, up and down travel range, and front and rear rotation angle range of the vehicle seat;
    根据所述前后行程范围、所述上下行程范围和所述前后旋转角度范围,划分多个座椅位置区间;其中,所述座椅位置区间由前后位置区间、上下位置区间和前后旋转角度区间组成;According to the front and rear travel range, the up and down travel range and the front and rear rotation angle range, a plurality of seat position intervals are divided; wherein the seat position interval is composed of a front and rear position interval, an up and down position interval and a front and rear rotation angle interval. ;
    基于屏幕对应人眼等距垂直的原则,确定与每一所述座椅位置区间相对应的屏幕位置数据。Based on the principle that the screen corresponds to the equidistant vertical direction of the human eye, the screen position data corresponding to each of the seat position intervals is determined.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其特征在于,获得与所述座椅位置数据对应的屏幕目标位置数据,包括:The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that obtaining the screen target position data corresponding to the seat position data includes:
    根据所述座椅位置数据对所有所述座椅位置区间进行查询,获得与所述座椅位置数据相匹配的目标座椅位置区间;其中,所述座椅位置数据包括座椅的前后位置数据、上下位置数据和前后旋转角度数据;Query all the seat position intervals according to the seat position data to obtain the target seat position interval that matches the seat position data; wherein the seat position data includes the front and rear position data of the seat , up and down position data and front and rear rotation angle data;
    将与所述目标座椅位置区间对应的屏幕位置数据确定为屏幕目标位置数据。Screen position data corresponding to the target seat position interval is determined as screen target position data.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系被配置为:
    x=-30*u-10*w+40
    Ry=-5*v-2.5*w
    Rz=-5*u-5*v-5
    The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position is configured as:
    x=-30*u-10*w+40
    Ry=-5*v-2.5*w
    Rz=-5*u-5*v-5
    其中,x为屏幕的前后位置数据;Ry为屏幕的俯仰角度数据;Rz为屏幕的左右角度数据,所述屏幕目标位置数据包括所述前后位置数据、所述俯仰角度数据和所述左右角度数据;Wherein, x is the front and rear position data of the screen; Ry is the pitch angle data of the screen; Rz is the left and right angle data of the screen, and the screen target position data includes the front and rear position data, the pitch angle data and the left and right angle data. ;
    u为座椅的前后位置数据;v为座椅的上下位置数据;w为座椅的前后旋转角度数据,所述座椅位置数据包括所述前后位置数据、所述上下位置数据和所述前后旋转角度数据。u is the front and rear position data of the seat; v is the up and down position data of the seat; w is the front and rear rotation angle data of the seat, and the seat position data includes the front and rear position data, the up and down position data and the front and rear position data. Rotation angle data.
  10. 根据权利要求7或9所述的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The control method according to claim 7 or 9, further comprising:
    对所述座椅位置数据进行归一化处理,得到标准座椅位置数据;Normalize the seat position data to obtain standard seat position data;
    根据所述标准座椅位置数据对所述座椅位置与屏幕目标位置的映射关系进行配置。The mapping relationship between the seat position and the screen target position is configured according to the standard seat position data.
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据所述屏幕目标位置数据控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置,包括:The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that controlling the movement of the robotic arm according to the screen target position data so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position includes:
    根据所述屏幕目标位置数据和预先获取的屏幕初始位置数据,计算屏幕的运动方向和运动距离;Calculate the movement direction and movement distance of the screen based on the screen target position data and the pre-obtained screen initial position data;
    根据所述运动方向和所述运动距离控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。The movement of the robotic arm is controlled according to the movement direction and the movement distance, so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的车载显示屏控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:响应于用户触发的座椅调节指令,启动座椅位置调节功能; The vehicle display screen control method according to claim 6, characterized in that the method further includes: activating the seat position adjustment function in response to the seat adjustment instruction triggered by the user;
    在座椅位置调节完成后,获取车辆的座椅位置数据。After the seat position adjustment is completed, the vehicle's seat position data is obtained.
  13. 一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling a robotic arm of a vehicle-mounted screen, which is characterized by including:
    根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,所述目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;Determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, and the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
    控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。Control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的控制方法,其特征在于,根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,包括:The control method according to claim 13, characterized in that determining the target position of the vehicle screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger includes:
    根据所述目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定所述目标乘客的视线,其中,所述座椅位置包括座椅高度位置和/或座椅前后位置和/或座椅角度。The line of sight of the target passenger is determined according to the current seat position of the target passenger, wherein the seat position includes a seat height position and/or a seat front and back position and/or a seat angle.
  15. 一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A robotic arm control device for a vehicle screen, which is characterized by including:
    第一目标位置确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的当前座椅位置,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,所述目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;The first target position determination module is used to determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen based on the current seat position of the target passenger, where the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
    第一运动控制模块,用于控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。The first motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  16. 一种车载屏幕的机械臂控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A robotic arm control device for a vehicle screen, which is characterized by including:
    第二目标位置确定模块,用于根据目标乘客的视线,确定车载屏幕的目标位置,所述目标位置为与所述目标乘客的视线相匹配的位置;The second target position determination module is used to determine the target position of the vehicle-mounted screen according to the line of sight of the target passenger, where the target position is a position that matches the line of sight of the target passenger;
    第二运动控制模块,用于控制所述机械臂运动,以使所述机械臂带动所述车载屏幕运动至所述目标位置。The second motion control module is used to control the movement of the robotic arm so that the robotic arm drives the vehicle-mounted screen to move to the target position.
  17. 一种车载显示设备,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle-mounted display device, characterized by including:
    机械臂控制单元,用于执行权利要求1至14任一项所述的控制方法,或包括权利要求15或16所述的控制装置;A robot arm control unit, used to execute the control method described in any one of claims 1 to 14, or including the control device described in claim 15 or 16;
    机械臂,用于驱动所述车载屏幕完成至少一种目标动作;A mechanical arm used to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to complete at least one target action;
    车载屏幕,与所述机械臂连接。The vehicle-mounted screen is connected to the robotic arm.
  18. 一种屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,应用于如权利要求17所述的车载显示设备,所述车载显示设备还包括线束,所述线束的一端与所述车载屏幕连接;A screen wire harness bracket, characterized in that it is applied to the vehicle-mounted display device as claimed in claim 17, the vehicle-mounted display device further includes a wire harness, one end of the wire harness is connected to the vehicle-mounted screen;
    其中,所述屏幕线束支架与车载机械臂连接,所述屏幕线束支架用于支撑所述线束;所述屏幕线束支架包括至少三个线束支架,每一所述线束支架用于与车载机械臂连接;每一所述线束支架上设有与线束运动方向相适配的出线槽,所述出线槽用于在所述车载屏幕移动时限制所述线束的运动轨迹。Wherein, the screen wire harness bracket is connected to a vehicle-mounted mechanical arm, and the screen wire harness bracket is used to support the wire harness; the screen wire harness bracket includes at least three wire harness brackets, and each of the wire harness brackets is used to connect to a vehicle-mounted mechanical arm. ; Each wire harness bracket is provided with a wire outlet slot that matches the movement direction of the wire harness, and the wire outlet slot is used to limit the movement trajectory of the wire harness when the vehicle-mounted screen moves.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述出线槽的一侧设有侧盖,所述侧盖与所述出线槽可拆卸连接。The screen wire harness bracket according to claim 18, wherein a side cover is provided on one side of the wire outlet trough, and the side cover is detachably connected to the wire outlet trough.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,每一所述线束支架上靠近所述出线槽的一侧设有安装孔,所述安装孔用于与固定件连接,所述线束通过所述固定件与所述线束支架连接。 The screen wire harness bracket according to claim 18, characterized in that, each wire harness bracket is provided with a mounting hole on a side close to the wire outlet trough, and the mounting hole is used to connect with a fixing member, and the wire harness passes through The fixing piece is connected to the wire harness bracket.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述屏幕线束支架包括三个线束支架,三个线束支架为第一线束支架、第二线束支架和第三线束支架,三个线束支架分别与车载机械臂固定连接。The screen wiring harness bracket according to claim 18, characterized in that the screen wiring harness bracket includes three wiring harness brackets, the three wiring harness brackets are a first wiring harness bracket, a second wiring harness bracket and a third wiring harness bracket, and the three wiring harness brackets are Fixedly connected to the vehicle-mounted robotic arm respectively.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述第一线束支架、所述第二线束支架和所述第三线束支架分别设有第一出线槽、第二出线槽和第三出线槽,所述第一出线槽与所述第二出线槽的第一端相对应,所述第二出线槽的第二端与所述第三出线槽的一端相对应;所述第一出线槽和所述第二出线槽用于与线束的第一运动段相适配,所述第二出线槽和所述第三出线槽用于与线束的第二运动段相适配。The screen wire harness bracket according to claim 18, wherein the first wire harness bracket, the second wire harness bracket and the third wire harness bracket are respectively provided with a first wire outlet slot, a second wire outlet slot and a third wire harness bracket. A wire outlet, the first wire outlet corresponds to the first end of the second wire outlet, and the second end of the second wire outlet corresponds to one end of the third wire outlet; the first wire outlet The slot and the second wire outlet slot are used to adapt to the first moving section of the wire harness, and the second wire outlet slot and the third wire outlet slot are used to adapt to the second moving section of the wire harness.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述第三出线槽内设有导向部,所述导向部用于与线束的第三运动段相适配。The screen wire harness bracket according to claim 22, wherein a guide portion is provided in the third wire outlet slot, and the guide portion is used to adapt to the third moving section of the wire harness.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述第一出线槽的一侧设有第一侧盖,所述第一侧盖与所述第一出线槽卡接配合;所述第二出线槽的一侧设有第二侧盖,所述第二侧盖与所述第二出线槽卡接配合。The screen wiring harness bracket according to claim 22, characterized in that a first side cover is provided on one side of the first wire outlet trough, and the first side cover snap-fits with the first wire outlet trough; A second side cover is provided on one side of the second wire outlet trough, and the second side cover snap-fits with the second wire outlet trough.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的屏幕线束支架,其特征在于,所述导向部包括光滑连接的圆弧。The screen harness bracket according to claim 23, wherein the guide portion includes smoothly connected arcs.
  26. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括如权利要求17所述的车载显示设备以及如权利要求18至25中任一项所述的屏幕线束支架。 A vehicle, characterized by comprising the vehicle-mounted display device according to claim 17 and the screen harness bracket according to any one of claims 18 to 25.
PCT/CN2023/104215 2022-06-30 2023-06-29 Robotic arm control methods and apparatuses for vehicle-mounted display, device, and vehicle WO2024002304A1 (en)

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CN202210768779.6A CN116061826A (en) 2021-11-01 2022-06-30 Mechanical arm control method, device and equipment of vehicle-mounted screen and vehicle
CN202210768779.6 2022-06-30
CN202211487036.8 2022-11-25
CN202211487036.8A CN115723683A (en) 2022-08-05 2022-11-25 Vehicle-mounted display screen control method and system, vehicle and storage medium
CN202223314469.1U CN219351252U (en) 2022-12-09 2022-12-09 Screen harness support and vehicle-mounted screen
CN202223314469.1 2022-12-09

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