WO2024001795A1 - Heat-not-burn aerosol generating product - Google Patents

Heat-not-burn aerosol generating product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024001795A1
WO2024001795A1 PCT/CN2023/100284 CN2023100284W WO2024001795A1 WO 2024001795 A1 WO2024001795 A1 WO 2024001795A1 CN 2023100284 W CN2023100284 W CN 2023100284W WO 2024001795 A1 WO2024001795 A1 WO 2024001795A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
section
aerosol
channel section
air flow
flow channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/100284
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘刚
林志文
李航
徐伟
李景权
李涛
鲁媛
汤建国
梁峰
Original Assignee
深圳麦时科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦时科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦时科技有限公司
Publication of WO2024001795A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024001795A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product.
  • Heat-not-burn aerosol-generating products generate aerosols by heating the aerosol-generating material rather than burning it.
  • this kind of aerosol-generating material is smoked with an electronic heating device, consumers can not only feel the fragrance of the aerosol-generating material, but also Moreover, the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product is heated under low-temperature conditions, which can greatly reduce the undesirable substances produced when traditional cigarettes are burned at high temperatures.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product that has a constant temperature in the heating zone, large smoke, good sustainability, and good consistency in the front and back in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to construct a heated non-combustible aerosol-generating product, including a filter section, an airflow channel section, an aerosol-generating material section and a wrapping layer.
  • the filter section, the airflow The channel section and the aerosol generating material section are connected in sequence, and the wrapping layer is at least arranged outside the air flow channel section;
  • At least one central air channel is disposed axially in the center of the air flow channel section. There is a gap between the air flow channel section and the wrapping layer.
  • the wrapping layer is provided with an air inlet at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section. The air inlet is connected to the gap; during operation, external air enters the central airway through the air inlet and the gap.
  • the gap communicates with the central air channel at the interface between the aerosol generating material section and the air flow channel section.
  • the air flow channel section is provided with at least one groove, and the gap is formed between at least one groove and the wrapping layer.
  • At least one of the grooves is axially provided on the outer wall of the air flow channel section, and the groove extends from an end of the air flow channel section close to the filter section to an end close to the aerosol generating material section. .
  • the length of the groove is equal to the height of the air flow channel section.
  • a blocking component is provided between the filter section and the air flow channel section, and an air guide hole is provided on the blocking component, and the air guide hole is connected to the central air channel.
  • the air flow channel section includes a first air flow channel section and a second air flow channel section, the first air flow channel section is connected to the filter section, and the second air flow channel section is connected to the aerosol generating material section. connected; the outer wall of the first airflow channel section is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping layer, and the gap is provided between the second airflow channel section and the wrapping layer.
  • the length of at least one of the grooves is equal to the height of the second airflow channel section.
  • At least one central hole is provided in the center of the air flow channel section, and at least one central hole penetrates the air flow channel section to form the central air channel.
  • a filter element is provided in the central air passage.
  • the material of the filter element includes any one of acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, polylactic acid fiber, plant polysaccharide and plant porous material.
  • the wrapping layer includes a side wall and a bottom wall, the side wall wraps the side of the airflow channel section and the aerosol-generating material section, and the bottom wall wraps the aerosol-generating material section away from the The end of the air flow channel section.
  • the bottom wall of the wrapping layer is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is in air flow communication with the central air channel.
  • the air inlet method of the present invention connects the air inlet and the gap, making the air flow more stable, the suction stability is better, and the air inlet hole or air inlet groove is not easily deformed when heated; the air is The generated aerosol is extracted at the intersection of the airflow channel section and the aerosol-generating material section. Most of the air does not directly pass through the aerosol-generating material section for heat exchange. The base material of the aerosol-generating material section is not disturbed by the air flow, so The aerosol has a moderate temperature, is relatively pure, and has a good taste.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air flow channel section of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the air flow channel section of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top view of the airflow channel section of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a bottom view of the airflow channel section of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of some other embodiments of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a top view of the sealing firmware of the present invention.
  • a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention is shown.
  • the structure of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product can be divided into three sections, including a filter section 1, an air flow channel section 2, and an air flow channel section 2.
  • the sol-generating material section 3 is connected in sequence, and the filtering section 1, the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol-generating material section 3 are connected in sequence.
  • the airflow channel section 2 may also be called an aerosol extraction member, and is intended to extract the aerosol generated by heating the aerosol-generating material section 3 .
  • the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product further includes a wrapping layer 4 , and the wrapping layer 4 is at least disposed outside the airflow channel section 2 .
  • the wrapping layer 4 shown in Figures 1 to 2 is in its unfolded state.
  • the filter section 1, the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 are all accommodated in the wrapping layer 4. It should be noted that the wrapping layer 4 only needs to wrap at least the air flow channel section 2 .
  • the filter section 1 , the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 can be wrapped by different packaging materials and then assembled into one body. , can be selected according to the actual situation, and the present invention does not limit this.
  • the material of the filter section 1 includes any one of acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, paper filter rod, reconstituted tobacco leaves, polylactic acid fiber, resin, plant polysaccharide, resin and plant porous materials, and the aerosol is processed Filtration and adsorption can achieve the effect of improving aerosol purity and comfort. It is understandable that the material of the filter section 1 can also include a combination of two or more of the above materials.
  • the material of the air flow channel section 2 can generally be made of silicone.
  • the aerosol-generating material section 3 can also be called a base material section, and the material of the aerosol-generating material section 3 can include any one of solid base materials such as filaments, sheets, granules, powders, and pastes. or more.
  • At least one central air channel 21 is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2. Furthermore, at least one central air channel 21 is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2 along the axial direction. Specifically, at least one central hole is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2 , and at least one central hole axially penetrates the air flow channel section 2 to form a central air channel 21 . There is a gap 23 between the airflow channel section 2 and the wrapping layer 4, and the gap 23 forms a side flow airway; the gap 23 is in airflow communication with the central airway 21. Specifically, the gap 23 is between the aerosol generating material section 3 and the airflow channel section.
  • the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet 22 at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2.
  • the air inlet 22 includes an air inlet hole 221 or an air inlet slot 222. Holes 221 or air inlet grooves 222 are provided at any position of the wrapping layer 4 wrapped around this part of the air flow channel section 2 to form an air inlet channel and communicate with outside air.
  • the air inlet channel is connected with the side flow air channel, and the external air enters the central air channel 21 through the air inlet channel.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the central airway 21 can be set to any one of circular, rectangular, zigzag, pentagram, elliptical, honeycomb, etc. shapes to extract aerosol.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the central airway 21 is set to a zigzag shape.
  • the air flow channel section 2 is provided with at least one groove, and a gap 23 is formed between the at least one groove and the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4.
  • Several gaps 23 form a side flow air channel.
  • at least one groove is axially provided on the outer wall of the airflow channel section 2 , and the groove extends from an end of the airflow channel section 2 close to the filter section 1 to an end close to the aerosol generating material section 3 .
  • the grooves can be vertically extended or spirally extended from the end of the airflow channel section 2 close to the filter section 1 to the end close to the aerosol generating material section 3 , and the length of the groove is approximately equal to the height of the airflow channel section 2 , that is, the airflow channel
  • the vertical direction of the outer wall of section 2 is completely provided with this groove structure.
  • the air flow channel section 2 may include a first air flow channel section 201 and a second air flow channel section 202.
  • the first air flow channel section 201 is connected to the filter section 1
  • the second air flow channel section 202 is connected to the filter section 1.
  • the channel section 202 is connected to the aerosol generating material section 3; the outer wall of the first airflow channel section 201 is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4, and the gap 23 is provided between the second airflow channel section 202 and the wrapping layer 4.
  • the first air flow channel section 201 refers to a section located downstream of the air flow channel section 2, that is, a section connected to the filter section 1;
  • the second air flow channel section 202 refers to a section located downstream of the air flow channel section 2.
  • the second airflow channel section 202 is provided with a groove.
  • a gap 23 is formed between the position of the groove and the wrapping layer 4, and several gaps 23 form a side flow air channel; and there is no groove on the first air flow channel section 201, and the first air flow channel section 201 is directly connected to the wrapping layer 4 fit, so the cross-sectional area of the first air flow channel section 201 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second air flow channel section 202.
  • the purpose is to prevent the air entering the air flow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or air inlet groove from flowing directly upward into the filter section 1.
  • the structure of this embodiment is similar to the structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 1. The difference is that in this embodiment, there is also a filter section 1 and an air flow channel section 2.
  • the blocking firmware 5 is provided with an air guide hole 51 , and the air guide hole 51 is connected with the central airway 21 .
  • the shape of the air guide hole 51 in the center of the blocking firmware 5 is a plum blossom shape; understandably, in some other embodiments, the air guide hole 51 in the center of the blocking firmware 5 is The shape may be gear-shaped or other shapes, which are not limited here.
  • the function of the blocking member 5 is similar to the function of the first air flow channel 201 in the above embodiment, and is also to prevent the air entering the air flow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or the air inlet groove from flowing directly upward into the filter section 1 , affecting the taste;
  • the outer wall of the sealing firmware 5 fits the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4, and the cross-sectional area of the blocking firmware is larger than the cross-sectional area of the airflow channel section 2, ensuring that the air entering the airflow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or air inlet groove is completely along the
  • the side flow air channel flows downward and enters the central air channel 21 at the intersection of the bottom of the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3, where a negative pressure is formed to extract the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material section 3, and then Then it passes through the central airway 21 of the airflow channel section 2, and then enters the smoker's mouth through the filter section 1.
  • a filter material can be optionally added to the central air channel 21 of the airflow channel section 2 to form a filter element to filter aerosol;
  • the material of the filter element can be cellulose acetate, polylactic acid fiber, plant polysaccharide or plant porous material.
  • the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material section 3 can first pass through the filter material provided in the central airway 21 to complete preliminary filtration, and then the preliminarily filtered aerosol can be subjected to secondary filtration through the filter section 1, and finally enter the pump. Inhaler's mouth.
  • the wrapping layer 4 includes side walls and a bottom wall.
  • the side walls wrap the filter section 1, the air flow channel section 2 and the sides of the aerosol generating material section 3.
  • the bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 wraps the aerosol generating material section 3 away from the air flow channel. end of segment 2.
  • the bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 can be set as a sealing structure, so that the bottom of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product is sealed and airtight, and only its side part is air-intaken.
  • the aerosol-generating material is heated in an oxygen-free environment, making it purer. .
  • the bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in air flow communication with the central air channel 21 so that the bottom and sides of the heated non-burning aerosol-generating product can receive air at the same time. Helps increase atomization volume, reduce suction resistance and mouth temperature when smoking.
  • the shape of the wrapping layer 4 may be a sheet or a tube, and the material of the wrapping layer 4 includes any one or more of paper, tin foil, and aluminum foil.
  • the wrapping layer 4 is in the shape of a flexible sheet, which can be formed by rolling paper. When it is unfolded, it can be in the shape of a paper sheet. When it is bent, it can form a sheet that can integrally wrap the filter section 1, the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol. A hollow columnar structure of material segment 3 is generated.
  • the wrapping layer 4 can be tubular, that is, a preformed paper tube. The tubular wrapping layer 4 is integrally placed outside the filter section 1 , the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 .
  • the structure of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product can be divided into three sections, including a filter section 1, an airflow channel section 2, and an aerosol-generating material section 3; wherein, the filter section 1
  • the length is 10mm, its material is acetate fiber, and its suction resistance is 400Pa;
  • the length of the airflow channel section 2 is 23mm, the outer wall of the airflow channel section 2 is provided with 24 grooves, and the depth of the grooves is 0.4mm;
  • the airflow channel section 2 The center of 2 is provided with an axially penetrating central air channel 21.
  • the cross section of the central air channel 21 is circular, its diameter is 2.5mm, and its material is silica gel;
  • the wrapping layer 4 is paper material, which is wrapped around the filter section 1,
  • the outer layers of the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 the thickness of the wrapping layer 4 is 0.4mm, and its bottom wall is a sealed structure, the bottom wall is sealed and airtight, only the side walls are air-inlet, the aerosol generating material section 3
  • the base material inside is heated in an oxygen-free environment and is purer;
  • the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet hole at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2, and the air inlet hole is located 25mm from the bottom of the aerosol generating material section 3;
  • the air inlet hole The number of settings can be 8, the shape is circular, the diameter is 0.4mm, and can be evenly distributed at circumferential intervals, or can be set at any position on the air flow channel section 2, and there is no specific limit here; aerosol generating material
  • the length of the filter section 1 is 7mm, its material is acetate fiber, and its suction resistance is 500Pa; the length of the airflow channel section 2 is 23mm, and 16 holes are provided on the surface of the airflow channel section 2.
  • grooves, the depth of each groove is 0.5mm; the center of the air flow channel section 2 is provided with an axially penetrating central air channel 21, the cross section of the central air channel 21 is a five-pointed star, and its material is silica gel;
  • the wrapping layer 4 is paper material with a thickness of 0.15mm.
  • the bottom wall of wrapping layer 4 is equipped with air inlets to ventilate to the outside.
  • the bottom wall and side walls are air inlet at the same time, which helps to increase the amount of atomization and reduce suction resistance and mouth entry.
  • temperature; the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet hole at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2, and the position of the air inlet hole is 30mm from the bottom of the aerosol generating material section 3; the number of air inlet holes can be 5, and their shape is rectangular , the length of the rectangular air inlet holes is 1.5mm and the width is 0.5mm; they can be evenly distributed at circumferential intervals, or can be set at any position on the airflow channel section 2, and are not specifically limited here; the aerosol generating material section 3 The material is shredded tobacco, and the length of the aerosol generating material section 3 is 15mm.
  • the air intake method through the air inlet hole or the air inlet groove connected to the groove compared with the conventional method of laser drilling of cigarettes or mechanical drilling of the filter, the air flow is more stable, the suction stability is better, and The air inlet holes or air inlet grooves are not easily deformed during heating.

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  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

A heat-not-burn aerosol generating product, comprising a filter section (1), an airflow channel section (2), an aerosol-generating material section (3) and a wrapping layer (4), wherein the filter section (1), the airflow channel section (2) and the aerosol-generating material section (3) are sequentially connected to each other, and the wrapping layer (4) is at least arranged outside the airflow channel section (2); the airflow channel section (2) is axially provided with a central air channel (21) in the center, a gap (23) is provided between the airflow channel section (2) and the wrapping layer (4), and an air inlet (22) is provided at the position of the wrapping layer (4) corresponding to the airflow channel section (2); and during operation, external air enters the central air channel (21) through the air inlet (22) via the gap (23). By means of the air intake mode where the air inlet (22) is in communication with the gap (23), airflow is more stable, and the suction stability is better. In addition, generated aerosol is extracted by air at an intersection of the airflow channel section (2) and the aerosol-generating material section (3), most of the air does not directly pass through the aerosol-generating material section (3) for heat exchange, and a substrate in the aerosol-generating material section (3) is not disturbed by the airflow, such that the aerosol has a moderate temperature, is relatively pure and has an excellent taste.

Description

加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品Heat-not-burn aerosol-generating products 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及气溶胶生成技术领域,尤其涉及一种加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品。The present invention relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品是加热气溶胶生成材料而非燃烧方式来产生气溶胶,这种气溶胶生成材料在采用电子加热设备抽吸时,消费者不仅能够感受气溶胶生成材料的香味,并且加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品是在低温条件下被加热,可大幅度降低传统卷烟在高温燃烧时所产生的非期望的物质。Heat-not-burn aerosol-generating products generate aerosols by heating the aerosol-generating material rather than burning it. When this kind of aerosol-generating material is smoked with an electronic heating device, consumers can not only feel the fragrance of the aerosol-generating material, but also Moreover, the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product is heated under low-temperature conditions, which can greatly reduce the undesirable substances produced when traditional cigarettes are burned at high temperatures.
目前的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品在抽吸过程中,空气由气溶胶生成制品端部进入,穿过被加热的物料,将加热物料蒸馏、裂解产生的气溶胶带出,再通过传输结构进入到抽吸者口中。在空气流动过程中,空气穿过加热区基材,以热对流的形式进行换热并携带出气溶胶,但是外部冷空气混入基材加热区,势必引起被加热的基材温度下降,导致基材加热区温度波动较大,物料在不同温度下产生的裂解反应类型和程度不同,释放出的香气物质也不同,导致抽吸一致性较差的问题。During the suction process of current heat-not-burn aerosol-generating products, air enters from the end of the aerosol-generating product, passes through the heated material, and takes out the aerosol generated by distillation and cracking of the heated material, and then passes through the transmission structure. Enter the smoker's mouth. During the air flow process, the air passes through the substrate in the heating zone, exchanges heat in the form of thermal convection, and carries out aerosols. However, when external cold air mixes into the substrate heating zone, it will inevitably cause the temperature of the heated substrate to drop, causing the substrate to The temperature in the heating zone fluctuates greatly. The types and degrees of cracking reactions produced by materials at different temperatures are different, and the aroma substances released are also different, resulting in poor suction consistency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的缺陷,提供一种加热区温度恒定,抽吸烟雾较大,且持续性好,前后一致性较好的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product that has a constant temperature in the heating zone, large smoke, good sustainability, and good consistency in the front and back in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,包括过滤段、气流通道段、气溶胶生成材料段和包裹层,所述过滤段、所述气流通道段和所述气溶胶生成材料段依次相连,且包裹层至少设置于所述气流通道段外;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to construct a heated non-combustible aerosol-generating product, including a filter section, an airflow channel section, an aerosol-generating material section and a wrapping layer. The filter section, the airflow The channel section and the aerosol generating material section are connected in sequence, and the wrapping layer is at least arranged outside the air flow channel section;
所述气流通道段中心轴向设置有至少一个中心气道,所述气流通道段与所述包裹层之间具有间隙,所述包裹层对应所述气流通道段的位置上设有进气口,所述进气口与所述间隙连通;工作时,外部气体通过所述进气口经所述间隙进入所述中心气道。At least one central air channel is disposed axially in the center of the air flow channel section. There is a gap between the air flow channel section and the wrapping layer. The wrapping layer is provided with an air inlet at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section. The air inlet is connected to the gap; during operation, external air enters the central airway through the air inlet and the gap.
优选地,所述间隙在所述气溶胶生成材料段与所述气流通道段的界面处连通所述中心气道。Preferably, the gap communicates with the central air channel at the interface between the aerosol generating material section and the air flow channel section.
优选地,所述气流通道段上设有至少一条沟槽,至少一条所述沟槽与所述包裹层之间形成所述间隙。Preferably, the air flow channel section is provided with at least one groove, and the gap is formed between at least one groove and the wrapping layer.
优选地,至少一条所述沟槽轴向设置在所述气流通道段的外壁上,所述沟槽由所述气流通道段靠近所述过滤段一端向靠近所述气溶胶生成材料段一端延伸设置。Preferably, at least one of the grooves is axially provided on the outer wall of the air flow channel section, and the groove extends from an end of the air flow channel section close to the filter section to an end close to the aerosol generating material section. .
优选地,所述沟槽的长度与所述气流通道段的高度相等。Preferably, the length of the groove is equal to the height of the air flow channel section.
优选地,所述过滤段与所述气流通道段之间还设有封堵固件,所述封堵固件上设有导气孔,所述导气孔与所述中心气道相连通。Preferably, a blocking component is provided between the filter section and the air flow channel section, and an air guide hole is provided on the blocking component, and the air guide hole is connected to the central air channel.
优选地,所述气流通道段包括第一气流通道段和第二气流通道段,所述第一气流通道段与所述过滤段相连,所述第二气流通道段与所述气溶胶生成材料段相连;所述第一气流通道段的外壁与所述包裹层的内壁贴合,所述间隙设置在所述第二气流通道段与所述包裹层之间。 Preferably, the air flow channel section includes a first air flow channel section and a second air flow channel section, the first air flow channel section is connected to the filter section, and the second air flow channel section is connected to the aerosol generating material section. connected; the outer wall of the first airflow channel section is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping layer, and the gap is provided between the second airflow channel section and the wrapping layer.​
优选地,至少一条所述沟槽的长度与所述第二气流通道段的高度相等。Preferably, the length of at least one of the grooves is equal to the height of the second airflow channel section.
优选地,所述气流通道段中心设有至少一个中心孔,至少一个所述中心孔贯穿所述气流通道段以形成所述中心气道。Preferably, at least one central hole is provided in the center of the air flow channel section, and at least one central hole penetrates the air flow channel section to form the central air channel.
优选地,所述中心气道内设有过滤件。Preferably, a filter element is provided in the central air passage.
优选地,所述过滤件的材料包括醋酸纤维、聚丙烯纤维、聚乳酸纤维、植物多糖及植物多孔材料中的任意一种。Preferably, the material of the filter element includes any one of acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, polylactic acid fiber, plant polysaccharide and plant porous material.
优选地,所述包裹层包括侧壁及底壁,所述侧壁包裹所述气流通道段和所述气溶胶生成材料段的侧部,所述底壁包裹所述气溶胶生成材料段远离所述气流通道段的端部。Preferably, the wrapping layer includes a side wall and a bottom wall, the side wall wraps the side of the airflow channel section and the aerosol-generating material section, and the bottom wall wraps the aerosol-generating material section away from the The end of the air flow channel section.
优选地,所述包裹层底壁设有进气孔,所述进气孔与所述中心气道气流连通。Preferably, the bottom wall of the wrapping layer is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is in air flow communication with the central air channel.
实施本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明通过进气口与间隙相连接的进气方式,使得气流更加稳定,抽吸稳定性更好,且加热时进气孔或进气槽不易变形;空气在气流通道段与气溶胶生成材料段的交汇处对产生的气溶胶进行提取,大部分空气并未直接通过气溶胶生成材料段进行换热,气溶胶生成材料段的基材未受气流扰动,故气溶胶的温度适中,且较为纯净,口感较好。The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the air inlet method of the present invention connects the air inlet and the gap, making the air flow more stable, the suction stability is better, and the air inlet hole or air inlet groove is not easily deformed when heated; the air is The generated aerosol is extracted at the intersection of the airflow channel section and the aerosol-generating material section. Most of the air does not directly pass through the aerosol-generating material section for heat exchange. The base material of the aerosol-generating material section is not disturbed by the air flow, so The aerosol has a moderate temperature, is relatively pure, and has a good taste.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是本发明的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品一个实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention;
图2是本发明的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品另一实施例的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention;
图3是本发明的气流通道段一个实施例的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air flow channel section of the present invention;
图4是本发明的气流通道段另一实施例的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the air flow channel section of the present invention;
图5是图4的气流通道段的俯视图;Figure 5 is a top view of the airflow channel section of Figure 4;
图6是图4的气流通道段的仰视图;Figure 6 is a bottom view of the airflow channel section of Figure 4;
图7是本发明的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品其他一些实施例的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of some other embodiments of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention;
图8是本发明的封堵固件的俯视图。Figure 8 is a top view of the sealing firmware of the present invention.
实施方式Implementation
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。以下描述中,需要理解的是,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“纵”、“横”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“头”、“尾”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系、以特定的方位构造和操作,仅是为了便于描述本技术方案,而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, what needs to be understood is "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings and are constructed and operated in specific orientations. It is only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and does not indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设置”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。当一个元件被称为在另一元件“上”或“下”时,该元件能够“直接地”或“间接地”位于另一元件之上,或者也可能存在一个或更多个居间元件。术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅是为了便于描述本技术方案,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。It should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection. It can be detachably connected or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be "directly" or "indirectly" on the other element or one or more intervening elements may also be present. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to facilitate the description of the present technical solution and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, Features defined as "first," "second," "third," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本发明实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the present invention in unnecessary detail.
参见图1至图2,为本发明的一种加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,该加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品的结构可分为三段,包括过滤段1、气流通道段2、气溶胶生成材料段3,且过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3依次相连。气流通道段2也可以称为气溶胶提取件,目的是为了对气溶胶生成材料段3加热生成的气溶胶进行提取。另外,加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品还包括包裹层4,包裹层4至少设置于气流通道段2外。图1至图2中所示的包裹层4为其展开时的状态,在本实施例中,过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3均容置于包裹层4内。需要注意的是,包裹层4至少包裹气流通道段2即可,在其他实施例中,过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3可以分别由不同的包装材料包裹后再组装为一体,可以根据实际情况进行选择,本发明并不对此进行限制。Referring to Figures 1 to 2, a heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product of the present invention is shown. The structure of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product can be divided into three sections, including a filter section 1, an air flow channel section 2, and an air flow channel section 2. The sol-generating material section 3 is connected in sequence, and the filtering section 1, the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol-generating material section 3 are connected in sequence. The airflow channel section 2 may also be called an aerosol extraction member, and is intended to extract the aerosol generated by heating the aerosol-generating material section 3 . In addition, the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product further includes a wrapping layer 4 , and the wrapping layer 4 is at least disposed outside the airflow channel section 2 . The wrapping layer 4 shown in Figures 1 to 2 is in its unfolded state. In this embodiment, the filter section 1, the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 are all accommodated in the wrapping layer 4. It should be noted that the wrapping layer 4 only needs to wrap at least the air flow channel section 2 . In other embodiments, the filter section 1 , the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 can be wrapped by different packaging materials and then assembled into one body. , can be selected according to the actual situation, and the present invention does not limit this.
具体地,过滤段1的材料包括醋酸纤维、聚丙烯纤维、纸质滤棒、再造烟叶、聚乳酸纤维、树脂、植物多糖、树脂及植物多孔材料等材料中的任意一种,对气溶胶进行过滤、吸附,达到提升气溶胶纯净度、舒适性的效果,可理解地,过滤段1的材料也可以包括上述两种或两种以上材料的组成。气流通道段2的材料一般可以选用硅胶材质的。进一步地,气溶胶生成材料段3也可以称为基材段,气溶胶生成材料段3的材料可以包括丝状、片状、颗粒状、粉末状及膏状等固态基材中的任意一种或多种。Specifically, the material of the filter section 1 includes any one of acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, paper filter rod, reconstituted tobacco leaves, polylactic acid fiber, resin, plant polysaccharide, resin and plant porous materials, and the aerosol is processed Filtration and adsorption can achieve the effect of improving aerosol purity and comfort. It is understandable that the material of the filter section 1 can also include a combination of two or more of the above materials. The material of the air flow channel section 2 can generally be made of silicone. Furthermore, the aerosol-generating material section 3 can also be called a base material section, and the material of the aerosol-generating material section 3 can include any one of solid base materials such as filaments, sheets, granules, powders, and pastes. or more.
气流通道段2中心设有至少一个中心气道21,进一步地,至少一个中心气道21沿轴向贯穿设置在气流通道段2中心。具体地,气流通道段2中心设有至少一个中心孔,至少一个中心孔轴向贯穿于气流通道段2以形成中心气道21。气流通道段2与包裹层4之间具有间隙23,该间隙23形成一个侧流气道;间隙23与中心气道21气流连通,具体地,该间隙23在气溶胶生成材料段3与气流通道段2的界面处连通中心气道21;包裹层4对应气流通道段2的位置上设有进气口22,更进一步地,进气口22包括进气孔221或进气槽222,该进气孔221或进气槽222设置在包裹于气流通道段2这一部分的包裹层4任意位置上,以形成进气通道,并与外界气体连通。进气通道与侧流气道连通,外部气体通过进气通道经进入中心气道21。抽吸时,外部空气从进气孔221或进气槽222吸入进气通道,空气沿侧流气道向下进入气流通道段2,随侧流气道在气流通道段2底部与气溶胶生成材料段3交汇处进入中心气道21,在此处形成负压,对气溶胶生成材料段3产生的气溶胶进行提取,然后再通过气流通道段2的中心气道21,再经过滤段1进入抽吸者口中。At least one central air channel 21 is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2. Furthermore, at least one central air channel 21 is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2 along the axial direction. Specifically, at least one central hole is provided in the center of the air flow channel section 2 , and at least one central hole axially penetrates the air flow channel section 2 to form a central air channel 21 . There is a gap 23 between the airflow channel section 2 and the wrapping layer 4, and the gap 23 forms a side flow airway; the gap 23 is in airflow communication with the central airway 21. Specifically, the gap 23 is between the aerosol generating material section 3 and the airflow channel section. 2 is connected to the central air channel 21 at the interface; the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet 22 at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2. Furthermore, the air inlet 22 includes an air inlet hole 221 or an air inlet slot 222. Holes 221 or air inlet grooves 222 are provided at any position of the wrapping layer 4 wrapped around this part of the air flow channel section 2 to form an air inlet channel and communicate with outside air. The air inlet channel is connected with the side flow air channel, and the external air enters the central air channel 21 through the air inlet channel. During suction, external air is sucked into the air inlet channel from the air inlet hole 221 or the air inlet slot 222, and the air enters the air flow channel section 2 downward along the side flow air channel. Along with the side flow air channel, it meets the aerosol generating material section at the bottom of the air flow channel section 2. 3 enters the central airway 21 at the intersection, where a negative pressure is formed to extract the aerosol generated in the aerosol-generating material section 3, and then passes through the central airway 21 of the airflow channel section 2, and then enters the pump through the filter section 1 Inhaler's mouth.
进一步地,中心气道21的截面形状可以设置为圆形、矩形、锯齿形、五角星形、椭圆形及蜂窝状等形状中的任意一种,对气溶胶进行提取。Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the central airway 21 can be set to any one of circular, rectangular, zigzag, pentagram, elliptical, honeycomb, etc. shapes to extract aerosol.
结合图3,在该实施例中,中心气道21的截面形状设置为锯齿形。进一步地,气流通道段2上设有至少一条沟槽,至少一条沟槽与包裹层4内壁之间形成间隙23,若干个间隙23形成一个侧流气道。在本实施例中,至少一条沟槽轴向设置在气流通道段2的外壁上,该沟槽由气流通道段2靠近过滤段1一端向靠近气溶胶生成材料段3一端延伸设置。具体地,沟槽可由气流通道段2靠近过滤段1一端向靠近气溶胶生成材料段3一端竖直延伸设置或者螺旋延伸设置,沟槽的长度与气流通道段2的高度大致相等,即气流通道段2的外壁的竖直方向上是完全设置有该沟槽的结构。3 , in this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the central airway 21 is set to a zigzag shape. Furthermore, the air flow channel section 2 is provided with at least one groove, and a gap 23 is formed between the at least one groove and the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4. Several gaps 23 form a side flow air channel. In this embodiment, at least one groove is axially provided on the outer wall of the airflow channel section 2 , and the groove extends from an end of the airflow channel section 2 close to the filter section 1 to an end close to the aerosol generating material section 3 . Specifically, the grooves can be vertically extended or spirally extended from the end of the airflow channel section 2 close to the filter section 1 to the end close to the aerosol generating material section 3 , and the length of the groove is approximately equal to the height of the airflow channel section 2 , that is, the airflow channel The vertical direction of the outer wall of section 2 is completely provided with this groove structure.
如图4至图6所示,在一些实施例中,气流通道段2可包括第一气流通道段201和第二气流通道段202,第一气流通道段201与过滤段1相连,第二气流通道段202与气溶胶生成材料段3相连;第一气流通道段201的外壁与包裹层4的内壁贴合,间隙23设置在第二气流通道段202与包裹层4之间。需要说明的是,在该实施例中,第一气流通道段201指的是位于气流通道段2下游的一段,也即与过滤段1相连的一段;第二气流通道段202指的是位于气流通道段2上游的一段,也即与气溶胶生成材料段3相连的一段。故在该实施例中,仅在第二气流通道段202上设有沟槽,进一步地,至少一条沟槽的长度与第二气流通道段202的高度大致相等,第二气流通道段202设有沟槽的位置与包裹层4之间形成间隙23,若干个间隙23形成一个侧流气道;而第一气流通道段201上并未设有沟槽,第一气流通道段201直接与包裹层4贴合,因此第一气流通道段201的截面面积大于第二气流通道段202的截面面积,目的是防止从进气孔或进气槽进入气流通道段2的空气直接往上流入过滤段1,影响口感;保证从进气孔或进气槽进入气流通道段2的空气全部沿侧流气道往下流动,在气流通道段2底部与气溶胶生成材料段3交汇处进入中心气道21,在此处形成负压,对气溶胶生成材料段3产生的气溶胶进行提取,然后再通过气流通道段2的中心气道21,再经过滤段1进入抽吸者口中。As shown in Figures 4 to 6, in some embodiments, the air flow channel section 2 may include a first air flow channel section 201 and a second air flow channel section 202. The first air flow channel section 201 is connected to the filter section 1, and the second air flow channel section 202 is connected to the filter section 1. The channel section 202 is connected to the aerosol generating material section 3; the outer wall of the first airflow channel section 201 is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4, and the gap 23 is provided between the second airflow channel section 202 and the wrapping layer 4. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first air flow channel section 201 refers to a section located downstream of the air flow channel section 2, that is, a section connected to the filter section 1; the second air flow channel section 202 refers to a section located downstream of the air flow channel section 2. A section upstream of the channel section 2, that is, a section connected to the aerosol generating material section 3. Therefore, in this embodiment, only the second airflow channel section 202 is provided with grooves. Furthermore, the length of at least one groove is substantially equal to the height of the second airflow channel section 202 . The second airflow channel section 202 is provided with a groove. A gap 23 is formed between the position of the groove and the wrapping layer 4, and several gaps 23 form a side flow air channel; and there is no groove on the first air flow channel section 201, and the first air flow channel section 201 is directly connected to the wrapping layer 4 fit, so the cross-sectional area of the first air flow channel section 201 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second air flow channel section 202. The purpose is to prevent the air entering the air flow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or air inlet groove from flowing directly upward into the filter section 1. Affect the taste; ensure that the air entering the air flow channel section 2 from the air inlet or air inlet groove flows downward along the side flow air channel, and enters the central air channel 21 at the intersection of the bottom of the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3. Negative pressure is formed here to extract the aerosol generated in the aerosol-generating material section 3, and then pass through the central airway 21 of the airflow channel section 2, and then enter the mouth of the smoker through the filter section 1.
进一步地,如图7所示,在其他一些实施例中,该实施例结构与图1所示实施例结构相似,区别在于该实施例中的过滤段1与气流通道段2之间还设有封堵固件5,封堵固件5上设有导气孔51,导气孔51与中心气道21相连通。具体地,如图8所示,在本实施例中,封堵固件5中心的导气孔51的形状为梅花形;可理解地,在其他一些实施例中,封堵固件5中心的导气孔51的形状可以为齿轮形或者其他形状,在此不作限定。Further, as shown in Figure 7, in some other embodiments, the structure of this embodiment is similar to the structure of the embodiment shown in Figure 1. The difference is that in this embodiment, there is also a filter section 1 and an air flow channel section 2. The blocking firmware 5 is provided with an air guide hole 51 , and the air guide hole 51 is connected with the central airway 21 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the shape of the air guide hole 51 in the center of the blocking firmware 5 is a plum blossom shape; understandably, in some other embodiments, the air guide hole 51 in the center of the blocking firmware 5 is The shape may be gear-shaped or other shapes, which are not limited here.
可理解地,封堵固件5的作用与上述实施例中的第一气流通道201的作用相似,也是为了防止从进气孔或进气槽进入气流通道段2的空气直接往上流入过滤段1,影响口感;封堵固件5外壁与包裹层4内壁贴合,封堵固件的截面面积大于气流通道段2的截面面积,保证从进气孔或进气槽进入气流通道段2的空气全部沿侧流气道往下流动,在气流通道段2底部与气溶胶生成材料段3交汇处进入中心气道21,在此处形成负压,对气溶胶生成材料段3产生的气溶胶进行提取,然后再通过气流通道段2的中心气道21,再经过滤段1进入抽吸者口中。It can be understood that the function of the blocking member 5 is similar to the function of the first air flow channel 201 in the above embodiment, and is also to prevent the air entering the air flow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or the air inlet groove from flowing directly upward into the filter section 1 , affecting the taste; the outer wall of the sealing firmware 5 fits the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4, and the cross-sectional area of the blocking firmware is larger than the cross-sectional area of the airflow channel section 2, ensuring that the air entering the airflow channel section 2 from the air inlet hole or air inlet groove is completely along the The side flow air channel flows downward and enters the central air channel 21 at the intersection of the bottom of the air flow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3, where a negative pressure is formed to extract the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material section 3, and then Then it passes through the central airway 21 of the airflow channel section 2, and then enters the smoker's mouth through the filter section 1.
进一步地,气流通道段2的中心气道21中可以选择添加过滤材料以形成过滤件,对气溶胶进行过滤;该过滤件的材料可以是醋酸纤维、聚乳酸纤维、植物多糖或植物多孔材料。气溶胶生成材料段3生成的气溶胶经可先经过设置在中心气道21中的过滤材料完成初步过滤,然后经初步过滤后的气溶胶再经过滤段1进行二次过滤,最终再进入抽吸者口中。Furthermore, a filter material can be optionally added to the central air channel 21 of the airflow channel section 2 to form a filter element to filter aerosol; the material of the filter element can be cellulose acetate, polylactic acid fiber, plant polysaccharide or plant porous material. The aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material section 3 can first pass through the filter material provided in the central airway 21 to complete preliminary filtration, and then the preliminarily filtered aerosol can be subjected to secondary filtration through the filter section 1, and finally enter the pump. Inhaler's mouth.
进一步地,包裹层4包括侧壁及底壁,侧壁包裹过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3的侧部,包裹层4的底壁包裹气溶胶生成材料段3远离气流通道段2的端部。具体地,包裹层4的底壁可以设置为密封结构,使得加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品的底部密封不通气,仅其侧部进气,气溶胶生成材料在无氧环境中加热,更纯净。在另一实施例中,包裹层4的底壁设有进气孔,该进气孔与中心气道21气流连通,使得加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品的底部与侧部同时进气,有助于加大雾化量,降低吸阻及吸食时的入嘴温度。Further, the wrapping layer 4 includes side walls and a bottom wall. The side walls wrap the filter section 1, the air flow channel section 2 and the sides of the aerosol generating material section 3. The bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 wraps the aerosol generating material section 3 away from the air flow channel. end of segment 2. Specifically, the bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 can be set as a sealing structure, so that the bottom of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product is sealed and airtight, and only its side part is air-intaken. The aerosol-generating material is heated in an oxygen-free environment, making it purer. . In another embodiment, the bottom wall of the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in air flow communication with the central air channel 21 so that the bottom and sides of the heated non-burning aerosol-generating product can receive air at the same time. Helps increase atomization volume, reduce suction resistance and mouth temperature when smoking.
进一步地,包裹层4的形状可以为片状或管状,包裹层4的材料包括纸材、锡箔及铝箔中的任意一种或多种。Furthermore, the shape of the wrapping layer 4 may be a sheet or a tube, and the material of the wrapping layer 4 includes any one or more of paper, tin foil, and aluminum foil.
具体地,包裹层4为可弯曲的片状,可以由纸材卷绕形成,其展开时可以为纸片状,其弯曲时可以形成一个可整体包裹住过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3的中空柱结构。在另一实施例中,包裹层4可以为管状,即可以为预成型纸管,管状的包裹层4整体套设于过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3外。Specifically, the wrapping layer 4 is in the shape of a flexible sheet, which can be formed by rolling paper. When it is unfolded, it can be in the shape of a paper sheet. When it is bent, it can form a sheet that can integrally wrap the filter section 1, the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol. A hollow columnar structure of material segment 3 is generated. In another embodiment, the wrapping layer 4 can be tubular, that is, a preformed paper tube. The tubular wrapping layer 4 is integrally placed outside the filter section 1 , the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3 .
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,该加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品的结构可分为三段,包括过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3;其中,过滤段1的长度为10mm,其材质为醋酸纤维,其吸阻为400Pa;气流通道段2的长度为23mm,气流通道段2外壁面设有24条沟槽,沟槽的深度为0.4mm;气流通道段2的中心设有一条轴向贯穿的中心气道21,中心气道21的截面为圆形,其直径为2.5mm,其材质为硅胶;包裹层4为纸材,其包裹于过滤段1、气流通道段2和气溶胶生成材料段3三者外层,包裹层4的厚度为0.4mm,且其底壁为密封结构,底壁密封不通气,仅侧壁进气,气溶胶生成材料段3内的基材在无氧环境中加热,更纯净;该包裹层4对应气流通道段2的位置上设有进气孔,进气孔的位置距离气溶胶生成材料段3底部25mm;进气孔的设置数量可以为8个,其形状为圆形,直径为0.4mm,且可按周向间隔均匀分布,也可以在气流通道段2上任意位置设置,在此不作具体限定;气溶胶生成材料段3的材料为烟草薄片,即再造烟叶,气溶胶生成材料段3长度为12mm。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the structure of the heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product can be divided into three sections, including a filter section 1, an airflow channel section 2, and an aerosol-generating material section 3; wherein, the filter section 1 The length is 10mm, its material is acetate fiber, and its suction resistance is 400Pa; the length of the airflow channel section 2 is 23mm, the outer wall of the airflow channel section 2 is provided with 24 grooves, and the depth of the grooves is 0.4mm; the airflow channel section 2 The center of 2 is provided with an axially penetrating central air channel 21. The cross section of the central air channel 21 is circular, its diameter is 2.5mm, and its material is silica gel; the wrapping layer 4 is paper material, which is wrapped around the filter section 1, The outer layers of the airflow channel section 2 and the aerosol generating material section 3, the thickness of the wrapping layer 4 is 0.4mm, and its bottom wall is a sealed structure, the bottom wall is sealed and airtight, only the side walls are air-inlet, the aerosol generating material section 3 The base material inside is heated in an oxygen-free environment and is purer; the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet hole at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2, and the air inlet hole is located 25mm from the bottom of the aerosol generating material section 3; the air inlet hole The number of settings can be 8, the shape is circular, the diameter is 0.4mm, and can be evenly distributed at circumferential intervals, or can be set at any position on the air flow channel section 2, and there is no specific limit here; aerosol generating material The material of section 3 is tobacco flakes, that is, reconstituted tobacco leaves, and the length of section 3 of aerosol-generating material is 12 mm.
如图2所示,在另一些实施例中,过滤段1的长度为7mm,其材质为醋酸纤维,其吸阻为500Pa;气流通道段2的长度为23mm,气流通道段2表面设置有16条沟槽,每条沟槽的深度为0.5mm;气流通道段2的中心设有一条轴向贯穿的中心气道21,中心气道21的截面为五角星形,其材质为硅胶;包裹层4为纸材,其厚度为0.15mm,包裹层4底壁设有进气孔,与外部通气,底壁与侧壁同时进气,有助于加大雾化量,降低吸阻及入嘴温度;该包裹层4对应气流通道段2的位置上设有进气孔,进气孔的位置距离气溶胶生成材料段3底部30mm;进气孔的设置数量可以为5个,其形状为矩形,矩形进气孔的长为1.5mm,宽为0.5mm;且可按周向间隔均匀分布,也可以在气流通道段2上任意位置设置,在此不作具体限定;气溶胶生成材料段3的材料为烟丝,气溶胶生成材料段3长度为15mm。As shown in Figure 2, in other embodiments, the length of the filter section 1 is 7mm, its material is acetate fiber, and its suction resistance is 500Pa; the length of the airflow channel section 2 is 23mm, and 16 holes are provided on the surface of the airflow channel section 2. grooves, the depth of each groove is 0.5mm; the center of the air flow channel section 2 is provided with an axially penetrating central air channel 21, the cross section of the central air channel 21 is a five-pointed star, and its material is silica gel; the wrapping layer 4 is paper material with a thickness of 0.15mm. The bottom wall of wrapping layer 4 is equipped with air inlets to ventilate to the outside. The bottom wall and side walls are air inlet at the same time, which helps to increase the amount of atomization and reduce suction resistance and mouth entry. temperature; the wrapping layer 4 is provided with an air inlet hole at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section 2, and the position of the air inlet hole is 30mm from the bottom of the aerosol generating material section 3; the number of air inlet holes can be 5, and their shape is rectangular , the length of the rectangular air inlet holes is 1.5mm and the width is 0.5mm; they can be evenly distributed at circumferential intervals, or can be set at any position on the airflow channel section 2, and are not specifically limited here; the aerosol generating material section 3 The material is shredded tobacco, and the length of the aerosol generating material section 3 is 15mm.
实施本发明进行抽吸时,空气从进气孔或进气槽吸入由沟槽与包裹层4内壁形成的进气通道,对气溶胶生成材料段3产生的气溶胶进行提取,大部分空气并未直接通过气溶胶生成材料段3进行换热,气溶胶生成材料段3的基材未受气流扰动,故气溶胶的温度适中,且较为纯净,口感较好。另外,通过进气孔或进气槽与沟槽相连接的进气方式,较常规的烟支激光打孔、机械打孔在过滤嘴上的方式,气流更加稳定,抽吸稳定性更好,且加热时进气孔或进气槽不易变形。When implementing the present invention for suction, air is sucked into the air inlet channel formed by the groove and the inner wall of the wrapping layer 4 from the air inlet hole or air inlet groove, and the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating material section 3 is extracted, and most of the air is There is no heat exchange directly through the aerosol-generating material section 3, and the base material of the aerosol-generating material section 3 is not disturbed by the air flow, so the aerosol has a moderate temperature, is relatively pure, and has a good taste. In addition, the air intake method through the air inlet hole or the air inlet groove connected to the groove, compared with the conventional method of laser drilling of cigarettes or mechanical drilling of the filter, the air flow is more stable, the suction stability is better, and The air inlet holes or air inlet grooves are not easily deformed during heating.
可以理解的,以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, In other words, without departing from the concept of the present invention, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, anything falling within the scope of the claims of the present invention All equivalent transformations and modifications shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1.  一种加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,包括过滤段(1)、气流通道段(2)、气溶胶生成材料段(3)和包裹层(4),所述过滤段(1)、所述气流通道段(2)和所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)依次相连,且包裹层(4)至少设置于所述气流通道段(2)外;A heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product, characterized in that it includes a filter section (1), an airflow channel section (2), an aerosol-generating material section (3) and a wrapping layer (4). The filter section (1) ), the air flow channel section (2) and the aerosol generating material section (3) are connected in sequence, and the wrapping layer (4) is at least provided outside the air flow channel section (2);
    所述气流通道段(2)中心轴向设置有至少一个中心气道(21),所述气流通道段(2)与所述包裹层(4)之间具有间隙(23),所述包裹层(4)对应所述气流通道段(2)的位置上设有进气口(22),所述进气口(22)与所述间隙(23)连通;工作时,外部气体通过所述进气口(22)经所述间隙(23)进入所述中心气道(21)。At least one central air channel (21) is disposed axially in the center of the air flow channel section (2). There is a gap (23) between the air flow channel section (2) and the wrapping layer (4). The wrapping layer (4) An air inlet (22) is provided at a position corresponding to the air flow channel section (2), and the air inlet (22) is connected to the gap (23); during operation, external air passes through the inlet. The air port (22) enters the central airway (21) through the gap (23).
  2.  根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述间隙(23)在所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)与所述气流通道段(2)的交汇处连通所述中心气道(21)。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that the gap (23) is connected at the intersection of the aerosol-generating material section (3) and the air flow channel section (2). The central airway (21).
  3.  根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述气流通道段(2)上设有至少一条沟槽,至少一条所述沟槽与所述包裹层(4)之间形成所述间隙(23)。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that the air flow channel section (2) is provided with at least one groove, and at least one of the grooves and the wrapping layer (4) The gap (23) is formed between them.
  4.  根据权利要求3所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,至少一条所述沟槽轴向设置在所述气流通道段(2)的外壁上,所述沟槽由所述气流通道段(2)靠近所述过滤段(1)一端向靠近所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)一端延伸设置。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 3, characterized in that at least one of the grooves is axially disposed on the outer wall of the air flow channel section (2), and the groove is formed by the air flow. The channel section (2) extends from one end close to the filter section (1) to an end close to the aerosol generating material section (3).
  5.  根据权利要求4所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述沟槽的长度与所述气流通道段(2)的高度相等。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 4, characterized in that the length of the groove is equal to the height of the air flow channel section (2).
  6.  根据权利要求3或4所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述过滤段(1)与所述气流通道段(2)之间还设有封堵固件(5),所述封堵固件(5)上设有导气孔(51),所述导气孔(51)与所述中心气道(21)相连通。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a blocking firmware (5) is provided between the filter section (1) and the air flow channel section (2), The blocking fixture (5) is provided with an air guide hole (51), and the air guide hole (51) is connected with the central airway (21).
  7.  根据权利要求3所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述气流通道段(2)包括第一气流通道段(201)和第二气流通道段(202),所述第一气流通道段(201)与所述过滤段(1)相连,所述第二气流通道段(202)与所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)相连;所述第一气流通道段(201)的外壁与所述包裹层(4)的内壁贴合,所述间隙(23)设置在所述第二气流通道段(202)与所述包裹层(4)之间。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 3, characterized in that the air flow channel section (2) includes a first air flow channel section (201) and a second air flow channel section (202), and the third air flow channel section (202) An air flow channel section (201) is connected to the filter section (1), and the second air flow channel section (202) is connected to the aerosol generating material section (3); the first air flow channel section (201) The outer wall is in contact with the inner wall of the wrapping layer (4), and the gap (23) is provided between the second airflow channel section (202) and the wrapping layer (4).
  8.  根据权利要求7所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,至少一条所述沟槽的长度与所述第二气流通道段(202)的高度相等。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 7, characterized in that the length of at least one of the grooves is equal to the height of the second airflow channel section (202).
  9.  根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述气流通道段(2)中心设有至少一个中心孔,至少一个所述中心孔贯穿所述气流通道段(2)以形成所述中心气道(21)。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one central hole is provided in the center of the air flow channel section (2), and at least one central hole penetrates the air flow channel section (2) ) to form the central airway (21).
  10.  根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述中心气道(21)内设有过滤件。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter element is provided in the central air channel (21).
  11.  根据权利要求10所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述过滤件的材料包括醋酸纤维、聚丙烯纤维、聚乳酸纤维、植物多糖及植物多孔材料中的任意一种。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 10, characterized in that the material of the filter element includes any one of acetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, polylactic acid fiber, plant polysaccharide and plant porous material.
  12.  根据权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述包裹层(4)包括侧壁及底壁,所述侧壁包裹所述气流通道段(2)和所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)的侧部,所述底壁包裹所述气溶胶生成材料段(3)远离所述气流通道段(2)的端部。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 1, wherein the wrapping layer (4) includes a side wall and a bottom wall, and the side wall wraps the airflow channel section (2) and the The bottom wall wraps the side of the aerosol-generating material section (3) away from the end of the aerosol-generating material section (3) away from the airflow channel section (2).
  13.  根据权利要求12所述的加热不燃烧型气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述包裹层(4)的底壁设有进气孔,所述进气孔与所述中心气道(21)气流连通。The heat-not-burn aerosol-generating product according to claim 12, characterized in that the bottom wall of the wrapping layer (4) is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is connected with the central air channel (21) Airflow connection.
PCT/CN2023/100284 2022-07-01 2023-06-14 Heat-not-burn aerosol generating product WO2024001795A1 (en)

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CN218354623U (en) * 2022-06-23 2023-01-24 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Aerosol-generating article and aerosol-generating system
CN218354569U (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-01-24 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heated non-combustible aerosol-generating article

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