WO2023284717A1 - Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment - Google Patents

Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023284717A1
WO2023284717A1 PCT/CN2022/105124 CN2022105124W WO2023284717A1 WO 2023284717 A1 WO2023284717 A1 WO 2023284717A1 CN 2022105124 W CN2022105124 W CN 2022105124W WO 2023284717 A1 WO2023284717 A1 WO 2023284717A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
csi
availability
ssb
resources
indication information
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PCT/CN2022/105124
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小骏
罗超
刘仁茂
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夏普株式会社
马小骏
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Application filed by 夏普株式会社, 马小骏 filed Critical 夏普株式会社
Publication of WO2023284717A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023284717A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method executed by user equipment and corresponding user equipment.
  • the present invention provides a method performed by the user equipment and the user equipment, through the reception of the reference signal, the terminal can further obtain accurate measurement or parameter estimation, more sleep time or more Good signal receiving ability, etc., so that the terminal can obtain benefits such as reduced power consumption and improved receiving ability, which improves the service capability of the network, expands the compatibility of the network, and greatly reduces the cost of communication network deployment.
  • a method performed by a user equipment in a non-connected state including: obtaining availability indication information used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources, and the CSI-RS resources are for users in a non-connected state
  • the device is configured, and the availability indication information is transmitted by using the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by the search space set information; based on the quasi-co-location relationship between the search space set information and the configured CSI-RS resources, it is determined by
  • the availability indication information indicates available corresponding CSI-RS resources; and determining the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources according to the availability indication information.
  • a user equipment including: a processor; and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions execute the above method when executed by the processor.
  • the terminal by receiving the reference signal, the terminal can further obtain accurate measurement or parameter estimation, more sleep time or better signal receiving ability, etc., so that the terminal can obtain benefits such as reduced power consumption and improved receiving ability,
  • the service capability of the network is improved, the compatibility of the network is expanded, and the cost of communication network deployment is greatly reduced.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a user equipment involved in the present invention.
  • the 5G/NR mobile communication system and its subsequent evolution versions are taken as an example application environment, and multiple implementations according to the present invention are described in detail.
  • the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but is applicable to more other wireless communication systems, such as communication systems after 5G and 4G mobile communication systems before 5G, 802.11 wireless networks, etc.
  • the terms involved in the present invention are described below, and the terms involved in the present invention are defined here unless otherwise specified.
  • the terms given by the present invention may adopt different naming methods in LTE, LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, NR and subsequent or other communication systems, but the present invention adopts a unified term, and when applied to a specific system When in , it can be replaced by the term used in the corresponding system.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the third generation partnership project the third generation partnership project
  • LTE Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution technology
  • UE User Equipment, user equipment
  • gNB NR base station
  • RedCap Device Reduced Capability Device, reduced capacity device
  • FR1 Frequency range 1 as defined in TS 38.104, frequency range 1 defined by TS38.104
  • FR2 Frequency range 2 as defined in TS 38.104, frequency range 2 defined by TS38.104
  • BWP BandWidth Part, bandwidth fragment/part
  • SFN System frame number, system frame number
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • CP Cyclic Prefix, cyclic prefix
  • SCS sub-carrier spacing, subcarrier spacing
  • RB Resource Block, resource block
  • CRB Common Resource Block, public resource block
  • PRB Physical Resource Block, physical resource block
  • VRB Virtual resource block, virtual resource block
  • DCI Downlink Control Information, downlink control information
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal, tracking reference signal
  • NZP-CSI-RS Not-Zero-Power CSI-RS, non-zero power CSI-RS
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check, Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • SIB system information block, system information block
  • SIB1 System Information Block Type 1, system information block type 1
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal, primary synchronization signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal, secondary synchronization signal
  • MIB Master Information Block, master information block
  • SSB SS/PBCH block, synchronization and system signal block
  • CORESET Control resource set, control resource collection
  • PBCH Physical broadcast channel, physical broadcast channel
  • PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel, physical downlink shared channel
  • PDCCH Physical downlink control channel, physical downlink control channel
  • P-RNTI Paging RNTI, paging wireless network temporary identifier
  • PEI paging early indication, paging early indication
  • DM-RS Demodulation reference signals, demodulation reference signals
  • MAC Medium Access Control, media access layer
  • MAC-CE MAC Control Element: MAC Control Cell
  • a network device is a device for communicating with a terminal, including but not limited to a base station device, gNB, eNB, wireless AP, etc., which will not be specifically distinguished and limited in the following.
  • the base station can also be used as a form of network equipment for description, and other network equipment forms can be easily used for replacement during specific implementation.
  • a unit of time-frequency resources in NR is a time slot.
  • a slot can contain 14 (Normal CP scenario) or 12 (Extended CP scenario) OFDM symbols.
  • Multiple slots can be composed into subframes and radio frames.
  • a radio frame has a length of 10 milliseconds, and may consist of several time slots according to different subcarrier spacing parameters, for example, 10 time slots when the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz.
  • the terminal can determine the position of the time slot according to parameters such as the frame number SFN of the radio frame and the sequence number of the time slot in the radio frame.
  • the terminal can determine the position of the symbol for signal transmission in the time domain according to the serial number of the symbol in the time slot.
  • the resource block RB can be defined in the frequency domain as consecutive subcarriers, for example, for a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of 15kHz, the RB is 180kHz in the frequency domain.
  • SCS subcarrier spacing
  • a resource element RE represents one subcarrier in the frequency domain and one OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • can take an integer value from 0 to 4 under different configurations.
  • Signals within the bandwidth can be numbered according to the SCS used. For example, the PRBs in the frequency domain within the bandwidth range may be numbered as 0, 1, 2, ..., N_BWP_ ⁇ , so as to determine the position of the corresponding resource in the bandwidth.
  • the terminals in the network can be divided into different states, such as connected (connected) state, idle (idle) state and inactive (inactive) state.
  • a terminal in a connected state establishes a wireless connection with the network for data transmission or related business processing.
  • Non-connected terminals, such as idle or inactive terminals also maintain a certain connection with the network.
  • the terminal needs to monitor broadcast messages and paging messages sent by the network according to relevant configurations or parameters, or perform related measurements.
  • the processing of idle state and inactive state users in many aspects of the present invention is similar.
  • the relevant actions for idle state terminals or networks can also be applied to Inactive terminal.
  • Other user states similar to the idle state can also be handled by analogy, and will not be described in detail one by one.
  • the terminal may be in a sleep state to save power consumption.
  • the terminal can be in different sleep modes.
  • the light sleep mode is used for a short sleep when there are new signals to be processed in a short period of time.
  • the deep sleep mode which is used when the terminal has no new signal to process for a long period of time, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal more than the light sleep mode.
  • putting the terminal in sleep mode can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
  • the terminal can adjust the automatic gain control (AGC) parameters, so that the processed data is within its appropriate dynamic range, so as to obtain a better reception effect.
  • AGC automatic gain control
  • the terminal needs to perform time-frequency tracking, estimate the time offset or frequency offset parameters of the signal according to the reference signal, and perform corresponding corrections to the signal or data to be processed to obtain better reception performance.
  • the terminal may also perform some other processing to optimize data processing, improve user experience, etc., which will not be described here.
  • the terminal can use the reference signal sent by the network to perform preprocessing. For example, the terminal may perform related actions such as time-frequency synchronization according to one or more synchronization signals.
  • the network can configure and send reference signals to the terminal for channel measurement, channel parameter estimation, mobility assessment, spatial parameter estimation, etc. of the terminal to realize functions such as radio resource management and auxiliary data signal reception.
  • the terminal may receive the synchronization reference signal sent by the network, and perform AGC adjustment or time-frequency parameter estimation.
  • the terminal may receive the CSI-RS signal sent by the network to perform channel measurement or beam management.
  • the network configures and sends the CSI-RS reference signal for the terminal to perform functions such as channel measurement and beam management.
  • CSI-RS related parameters can be configured to the UE in the form of CSI-RS resources, and one terminal can be configured with one or more CSI-RS resources.
  • One or more CSI-RSs can also form a CSI-RS resource set, and one terminal can be configured with one or more resource sets.
  • Each CSI-RS resource defines a CSI-RS signal, which can contain multiple configuration parameters, such as time domain cycle and offset configuration, frequency domain position and bandwidth configuration, power configuration, code division parameter configuration, QCL configuration, frequency domain One or more items of density parameters, subcarrier positions, etc.
  • the terminal can determine and receive the CSI-RS signal according to the configured parameters for functions such as measurement or signal reception, for example, receive the CSI-RS signal at multiple time-frequency positions according to the configured period and offset.
  • the CSI-RS can be divided into multiple types, for example, the NZP-CSI-RS is a CSI-RS with non-zero power, that is, the transmission power of the CSI-RS is not zero.
  • CSI-RS can also be divided into periodic, semi-permanent and aperiodic signal types. Periodic CSI-RS means that the configured CSI-RS reappears on time-frequency resources at a certain period. The semi-permanent and aperiodic CSI-RS resources need to be activated through MAC-CE or DCI instructions after configuration.
  • the terminal can implement different functions according to different CSI-RS resources and related report indications.
  • the CSI-RS signal used for time-frequency tracking may also be called TRS.
  • TRS time-frequency tracking
  • CSI-RS is uniformly used as a synonym for CSI-RS of different types or parameters applicable to the present invention, or other signals that can realize similar functions.
  • the network sends SSB signals in a certain cycle, and multiple SSB signals can be included in one cycle.
  • the network can transmit and receive signals using spatial filters or beams, which may be analog beams or digital beams or a mixture of the two.
  • the network uses the corresponding beams to send SSBs. For example, the network uses 8 beams to send SSBs in one cycle, then the SSBs in the sending cycle can be numbered SSB0 to SSB7, which respectively represent SSBs sent using different beams.
  • the QCL parameter is used in the network to represent the spatial relationship between antenna ports of different signals, that is to say, two signals satisfying the QCL relationship have a certain spatial channel correlation, which can be referred to as the two signals satisfying the QCL relationship.
  • the terminal can use the same parameters when processing the two signals, or the parameters obtained from one signal can be applied to the processing of the other signal.
  • the QCL type is QCL-typeA, and parameters such as Doppler frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread obtained from one signal are applied to another signal, or these parameters are shared.
  • the QCL type is QCL-typeC
  • parameters such as the Doppler frequency shift of a signal and delay spread parameters
  • the QCL type is QCL-typeD
  • the parameter information of a signal beam can be obtained from a signal.
  • QCL types There are several other QCL types, which can be identified by the user according to the relevant parameters when applying. Users can also apply correlation parameters between more signals that satisfy the QCL relationship.
  • Some channel transmissions use the demodulation reference signal DM-RS.
  • PDCCH DM-RS is used for PDCCH transmission.
  • the data transmission in the channel uses the same spatial parameters as DM-RS. It can be referred to as the QCL relationship between the DMRS port of PDCCH and the reference signal. QCL relationship between PDCCH and reference signal.
  • the CSI-RS signal is sent using a beam
  • the network can configure the reference signal of the CSI-RS port of the CSI-RS resource as a signal that satisfies the QCL relationship with it.
  • the network can configure SSB i as a reference signal that satisfies a certain QCL relationship of a CSI-RS signal, and the terminal can consider that SSB i is the same as certain channel parameters of the CSI-RS, such as spatial signal parameters, Doppler frequency shift parameters etc. If there are other signals and SSB i on the terminal side that meet the QCL, the terminal can also obtain relevant parameters through the reception or measurement of the CSI-RS, and apply them to the reception of the signal.
  • a terminal in an idle state or an inactive state needs to regularly receive broadcast or paging information from the network, or perform related measurements. At these times, the terminal needs to wake up in advance to achieve synchronization and other actions. For example, when receiving paging information, the terminal can receive the SSB reference signal sent by the network before the paging information according to its own capabilities, channel conditions and other factors, perform AGC, time-frequency tracking and other processing, and then receive the corresponding paging signal, So as to obtain a good reception effect. Due to various internal or external factors, the number of times or the duration of waking up from the sleep mode is different when the terminal performs these preprocessing.
  • the terminal needs to wake up multiple times to receive multiple SSB reference signals to achieve a better receiving effect. For another example, if the configured reference signal is far from the signal to be received, the terminal may also need to receive more SSB reference signals or maintain a longer active time to obtain a better reception effect, so the terminal often consumes more power to achieve related functions.
  • a user terminal in an idle state or an inactive state can use the SSB to implement related AGC or time-frequency parameter estimation.
  • the period and time-frequency position of the SSB configured in the cell are often fixed, which may not meet the requirements of different users to receive signals and reduce power consumption. For example, some terminals in the cell receive paging signals far away from the SSB, requiring power consumption More power remains active. Or, the terminal needs to receive the SSB multiple times, and thus consumes more power. Therefore, in order to further reduce the energy consumption of the terminal, the network can provide additional reference signals for the terminal to receive, so that the terminal can obtain the required parameters or information faster, thereby reducing the time or times of wake-up, so as to achieve better energy saving effect.
  • the network may configure the CSI-RS signal to be used as a reference signal for idle or inactive users.
  • the network configures several non-zero power CSI-RS signals in the SIB broadcast information, which are used as reference signals for idle or inactive users. Due to the frequency domain and time domain characteristics of CSI-RS, such as having a larger bandwidth, more symbols, or being closer to the data signal to be received by the terminal, etc., it can effectively reduce the time that the terminal is in a high power consumption state, for example, The required parameters can be obtained at one time, reducing the number of wake-ups. Or use fewer symbols to get the required parameters and so on.
  • the terminal can reduce the energy consumption of the terminal by receiving and utilizing the CSI-RS signal.
  • the network may send a CSI-RS related configuration message to an idle or active terminal through a signaling message, such as notifying a terminal in the network of configuration parameters through a system information block SIB.
  • the network may send the CSI-RS configuration message through the SIB in a manner of sending periodically or according to the request of the terminal.
  • the terminal can obtain the message according to appropriate signaling and procedures, thereby obtaining relevant configuration parameters of the CSI-RS.
  • the configuration parameters can also be sent to the terminal through an RRC message.
  • the network device carries relevant parameters in the RRC release message, and the terminal can receive the relevant message when the radio link is released, so as to obtain the CSI-RS configuration for processing in the idle state or inactive state later.
  • the configuration parameters of the CSI-RS may include the period of the CSI-RS of the CSI-RS, time-frequency parameters, QCL reference signals, and the like.
  • the network may not use a separate reference signal, but use the CSI-RS signal sent to the users in the connected state to share with the users in the idle state.
  • the CSI-RS resources configured by the network may be unavailable by default for non-connected users, and the terminal needs to receive additional instructions from the network to determine the availability of these resources.
  • the network may also activate or deactivate some or all of the configured CSI-RS signals according to energy-saving requirements or reasons such as other users in the network no longer using these resources. At this time, the terminals in the unconnected state using these CSI-RS signals need to determine whether these CSI-RS signals are still available.
  • a terminal in idle state or inactive state can determine one or more CSI-RS resources according to network configuration. Whether to actually send CSI-RS signals on these resources can be controlled by the network.
  • the network can indicate the available or unavailable status of the CSI-RS resources through physical layer or high layer signaling.
  • the terminal receives the indication information (availability indication information) of the network, and determines the status of the configured CSI-RS resources. For example, the network indicates the state of the associated CSI-RS resource once through physical layer signaling, or indicates the state of the CSI-RS resource over multiple periods through physical layer signaling.
  • the terminal determines whether the relevant CSI-RS resources are available for related processing according to the indication information and other parameters, that is, determines whether the configured CSI-RS resources are valid or available at a corresponding time-frequency position on the cycle, or CSI-RS resources Whether the receiving opportunity of each CSI-RS related to the RS resource is valid or available.
  • the terminal determines that the CSI-RS signal is transmitted on available CSI-RS resources. For example, if the network indicates that the state of the associated CSI-RS resources is available through physical layer signaling, then the terminal determines that one or more relevant CSI-RS receivers can receive valid CSI-RS signals according to the indication, Power consumption savings as described above can be achieved by utilizing the CSI-RS signal as a reference signal.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the availability status of the CSI-RS, which is called availability information. Usability information can also be expressed as validity information, activation information, etc., which will be described as usability information uniformly in the following.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • availability indication information for indicating the availability of CSI-RS resources is acquired.
  • the CSI-RS resource may be configured for the user equipment in the unconnected state, and the availability indication information may be transmitted through the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by using the search space set information.
  • the PDCCH detection opportunity of the PDCCH may be determined based on the search space set information, and the availability indication information may be acquired based on the PDCCH detection opportunity. The specific details will be described in Example 1 and Example 2 below.
  • the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource is determined according to the availability indication information.
  • the user equipment in the unconnected state can receive the CSI-RS signal on the available CSI-RS resource as a reference signal, so as to realize the power saving described above.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an example of S104 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the PDCCH detection opportunity of the PDCCH is determined based on the search space set information.
  • the quasi-co-location reference signal that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity is determined based on the search space set information.
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the SSB corresponding to the SSB sequence number corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity is determined as the quasi-co-located reference signal.
  • the CSI-RS resource that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the determined quasi-co-located reference signal can be determined as the corresponding CSI-RS resource, so as to determine the corresponding CSI-RS resource based on the obtained availability indication information. availability.
  • one PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to multiple SSB numbers.
  • the PDCCH detection opportunity cannot uniquely determine the SSB that actually satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with it, that is, the actual quasi-co-location reference signal cannot be determined.
  • the user equipment may regard the SSBs corresponding to all SSB numbers corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity as quasi-co-located reference signals corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the plurality of SSBs regarded as quasi-co-located reference signals may be determined as corresponding CSI-RS resources.
  • the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource may be determined based on the acquired availability indication information. That is, when the actual quasi-co-located reference signal cannot be uniquely determined because one PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to multiple SSB sequence numbers, it is determined that the multiple SSBs corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity satisfy the quasi-co-located reference signal Availability of CSI-RS resources.
  • a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers
  • the PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to multiple SSB numbers based on the SSB transmission parameters configured by the network, it may be determined that the actual PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity is Transmitted SSB. Then, only the actually transmitted SSB may be determined as the quasi-co-located reference signal corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity. That is, in this case, only the availability of CSI-RS resources that have a quasi-co-location relationship with the actually transmitted SSB can be determined.
  • the availability indication information may include corresponding indication information indicating the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
  • the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information may be determined based on the corresponding indication information.
  • the availability indication information may include corresponding indication information indicating the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource indicated by the availability indication information
  • the user equipment may also directly base on the corresponding indication information, and determine the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
  • Embodiment 1 Details of the present invention are described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
  • the network can send the DCI message to the terminal through the PDCCH channel.
  • the terminal can determine a series of time-frequency resources and other parameters according to the configuration of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal performs DCI detection on the configured resources.
  • the DCI message on the channel is correctly received, it can perform related actions according to the content indicated by the DCI.
  • the PDCCH is sent using a beam, and the network can configure the DM-RS port of the PDCCH to meet the reference signal of the QCL relationship, for example, configure a certain SSB as the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH.
  • the terminal may also determine the default QCL reference signal of the PDCCH according to the configuration of the PDCCH, for example, determine a certain SSB as its reference signal according to the position of the time-frequency resource.
  • the configuration parameters of the PDCCH channel include search space set parameters, CORESET parameters, and the like.
  • the terminal can detect the PDCCH candidate set on the related search space set and the resources determined by the CORESET according to the configuration, which is called a PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • the terminal can receive the PDCCH according to the spatial filter parameters of the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • the identifiers of search space sets and CORESETs can be 0 or non-zero.
  • the search space set and CORESET parameters used by the network are determined by the information indicated by the MIB.
  • the network indicates the parameters used by the control resource set CORESET0 through controlResourceSetZero, and indicates the parameters used by the common search space set searchSpace0 through searchSpaceZero.
  • the terminal can determine several common search spaces for type0-PDCCH based on these configuration parameters and the minimum bandwidth parameters of the frequency band where the signal is located, the subcarrier spacing parameters for SIB1 signals indicated by the network, and the subcarrier spacing parameters used by SSB, etc.
  • the terminal can also determine the common search space set parameters for type0-PDCCH, including related offset parameters O and number parameters M and the relationship between these PDCCH detection opportunities and SSB numbers.
  • the PDCCH that satisfies the QCL relationship with one SSB sequence number may be sent on the CORESET on two consecutive time slots.
  • the O and M parameters are determined according to the searchSpaceZero parameter indicated by the network, and SFN C is the wireless frame number according to the BWP where the PDCCH is located, is the number of time slots in the radio frame determined according to the PDCCH subcarrier parameter ⁇ .
  • the searchSpaceZero parameter can also determine the starting symbol position of each PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot. Some parameters used in these detection opportunities, such as the symbol length on the time slot, the frequency domain bandwidth position, etc., are determined by the same CORESET parameter. Therefore, according to the network configuration, the PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to different SSB numbers using the same time slot may overlap.
  • the terminal may determine that the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2, the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3, and so on.
  • the network may transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 on slot 0 or slot 1, transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB1 on slot 1 or slot 2, and so on.
  • the terminal cannot determine the SSB sequence number of the PDCCH detected at the position that meets the QCL according to the location of the detection opportunity.
  • the received PDCCH that meets the QCL with SSB0 in time slot 1 may also receive the PDCCH that meets the QCL with SSB1.
  • the terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH satisfies the QCL relationship with SSB0 or SSB1 according to the PDCCH received in time slot 1.
  • similar situations may also exist in other time slots.
  • the terminal can determine that the first group of CORESET symbols on slot 0 and slot 1 correspond to SSB0, and the second group of CORESET symbols on slot 0 and slot 1
  • the symbol corresponds to SSB1, the first set of CORESET symbols on slot 1 and slot 2 corresponds to SSB2, the second set of CORESET symbols on slot 1 and slot 2 corresponds to SSB3, and so on.
  • the terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH detected on the first group of CORESETs on slot 1 corresponds to SSB0 or SSB2, and the terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH detected on the second group of CORESETs on slot 1 corresponds to SSB1 or SSB3, etc.
  • similar situations may also exist in other time slots.
  • the possible values of M include 1, 1/2, and 2, etc.
  • the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots used by different SSB numbers overlap.
  • the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots corresponding to one SSB sequence number do not overlap with the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots corresponding to other SSBs.
  • the PDCCH detection opportunity determined by search space set 0 and CORESET0 has a one-to-one correspondence with the SSB number.
  • the terminal can determine the position of the PDCCH opportunity that satisfies the QCL relationship with the SSB number, and the PDCCH corresponding to each SSB Detection opportunities do not overlap. Therefore, according to the configuration of the network, the terminal can determine that each PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to one SSB sequence number or two SSB sequence numbers.
  • the network may indicate the status of the CSI-RS resource configured through the SIB through various physical layer signaling. For example, the network indicates the state of the CSI-RS resource through a field in the DCI.
  • DCI may be a signal for different purposes, such as PEI signal, such as paging DCI, etc.
  • the DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH channel, and the terminal receives the PDCCH on the time-frequency resource related to the PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the state of the CSI-RS resource, and detects the related DCI.
  • the terminal needs to determine the corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunities and the indicated CSI-RS resources, so as to determine the availability of which CSI-RS resources are indicated by the detected DCI in the PDCCH.
  • the terminal determines the corresponding CSI-RS resource according to the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH, and the terminal determines the CSI-RS resource using the same QCL reference signal as the PDCCH as the corresponding CSI-RS resource. For example, the terminal determines that the QCL reference signal used by the PDCCH is SSBx, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS indicated in the PDCCH corresponding to using SSBx as the QCL reference signal.
  • the network is configured with four sets of SSB signals, denoted by SSB0, SSB1, SSB2, and SSB3 respectively.
  • the terminal may determine that each PDCCH satisfies the QCL relationship with SSB0, SSB1, SSB2 and SSB3 according to the configuration of the PDCCH.
  • the network also configures several CSI-RS resources through the SIB message, for example, 4 groups of CSI-RS resources are configured, and SSB0, SSB1, SSB2 and SSB3 are respectively used as reference signals.
  • the terminal may determine the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 as a reference signal indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH using SSB0 as a reference signal.
  • the terminal determines that the availability indicated by the DCI corresponds to using the relevant SSB as the CSI-RS resource of the reference signal.
  • the CSI-RS resource using the relevant SSB as a reference signal may be one or more CSI-RS resources.
  • the DCI signal used to indicate the availability of the CSI-RS can be transmitted using the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by the search space set 0 .
  • the terminal detects the DCI signal on the PDCCH detection opportunity determined by the search space set 0.
  • the terminal can determine the corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity and the SSB according to the configuration of the network. For example, when the cell is configured as pattern1, if the M parameter indicates 1 or 1/2, the terminal may determine that there is a corresponding relationship between one PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs. In other cases, the terminal may determine that there is a corresponding relationship between one PDCCH detection opportunity and one SSB.
  • the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs. Indicates the availability of the CSI-RS signal.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
  • the terminal can determine two or one SSBs corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal can accurately determine the SSB satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity, that is, the SSB uniquely corresponding to it.
  • the terminal can determine the CRI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the SSB according to the quasi-co-location relationship of the CRI-RS resources.
  • the availability of the CRI-RS resources is the DCI detected by the PDCCH detection opportunity. Indicated by the availability indication in .
  • the terminal can determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to the SSB.
  • the terminal can regard the two SSBs as quasi-co-located reference signals.
  • the so-called “regarding" the two SSBs as quasi-co-located reference signals does not mean that the two SSBs and the PDCCH detection opportunity actually meet the quasi-co-located relationship, but only when the quasi-co-located reference signals cannot be uniquely determined.
  • these two SSBs are regarded as quasi-co-located reference signals that satisfy the quasi-co-located relationship with the PDCCH, regardless of whether they are actually or not
  • the terminal can confirm the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the two SSBs. Then the terminal may determine the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSBs based on the availability indication information in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers at all PDCCH detection opportunities.
  • the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB numbers indicated on the DCI.
  • the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI indicating the CSI-RS including the two SSBs as QCL reference signals.
  • the terminal can separately determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to each SSB sequence number according to the corresponding relationship. For example, the terminal detects the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 and SSB1 as QCL reference signals in the DCI detected by the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 and SSB1.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL reference signal according to the sequence number of the SSB.
  • the terminal determines the length N of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number.
  • the network uses a bitmap to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB number.
  • the terminal may determine the length N of the bitmap according to certain rules, for example, according to the number of CSI-RS resource groups.
  • the terminal may determine the length N of availability bits according to an encoding rule.
  • the network may also indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number in other ways, and the specific way is not limited here.
  • the terminal determines that the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the two SSB numbers are arranged in order. For example, the terminal determines that the availability of the CSI-RS corresponding to the smaller sequence number SSB is indicated by the NI bit, and the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the larger sequence number SSB is indicated by the NI bit. The availability of RS is indicated using N2 bits. The terminal determines that the first N1 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources whose SSBs with smaller sequence numbers satisfy the QCL relationship, and the terminal determines that the subsequent N2 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources whose SSBs with larger sequence numbers satisfy the QCL relationship.
  • the terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1+N2.
  • the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI indicating a CSI-RS that includes an SSB as a QCL reference signal. For example, the terminal determines the length N1 of availability bits of the CSI-RS resource satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number, and the terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating the availability of the CSI-RS resource in the DCI is N1.
  • the terminal can determine two or one SSBs corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
  • the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI detected on all PDCCH detection opportunities on the bandwidth indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
  • the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB sequence numbers indicated on the detected DCI.
  • the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, the terminal determines the correspondence between DCI and SSB sequence numbers according to the bit indication, and the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between DCI and SSB according to the determined correspondence with SSB Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs, the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the bit indication.
  • bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number
  • bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number.
  • bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number
  • bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number.
  • the bit indication is a bit in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • a PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to more than two SSBs
  • the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines that the length indicated by the bit is 0 or 1 according to the two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 1, and the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the content of the bit indication .
  • the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an SSB
  • the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 0, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource indicated by the DCI according to the SSB corresponding to the PDCCH detection relationship.
  • the availability information indicates the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources in a bitmap or coding manner, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources indicated by the bitmap or coding according to the usage bit indication.
  • the network can indicate the parameters sent by the SSB through the SIB or RRC message, for example, the network indicates the sequence number of the SSB actually sent through the ssb-PositionsInBurst information element in the SIB1. ssb-PositionsInBurst may further include multiple parameters. For example, the network indicates the sending status of all SSBs or each SSB in each SSB group through the inOneGroup parameter (intra-group identification parameter). When the maximum number of SSBs in each half frame is 4, 4 effective bits are used to indicate the transmission status of each SSB. When the maximum number of SSBs in each half frame is 8, 8 bits are used to indicate the transmission status of SSBs.
  • the leftmost bit of the inOneGroup parameter corresponds to the sequence number of the SSB being 0.
  • the leftmost bit in inOneGroup corresponds to the first SSB number in each group, that is, the corresponding SSB numbers are 0, 8, 16, etc., and so on for other bits. Setting each bit in inOneGroup to 0 indicates that the corresponding SSB is not actually sent, and setting the bit to 1 indicates that the SSB corresponding to the relevant sequence number is sent.
  • the network When the maximum number of SSBs in a half frame is greater than 8, such as 64, the network also sends whether each antenna group exists through an 8-bit groupPresence parameter (group presence parameter).
  • groupPresence group presence parameter
  • the leftmost bit of groupPresence is associated with SSB numbers 0-7, the second bit is associated with SSB numbers 8-15, and so on.
  • the use bit is set to 0 to indicate that the SSB of the group does not exist, or that the SSB of the group is not transmitted. Setting each bit in groupPresence to 1 indicates that the SSB of this group is transmitted or not transmitted according to the conditions indicated in inOneGroup. In this way, the network can indicate all actually sent SSB sequence numbers in half-frames in various scenarios.
  • the network can also indicate the SSB sequence numbers actually sent in the system in other ways, for example, when the maximum number of SSBs in a half-frame is 64, a 64-bit bitmap is used to indicate the transmission status of all SSBs in a half-frame.
  • the terminal can obtain the SSB actually transmitted in the half frame through network configuration.
  • the terminal can obtain the information of the SSB actually transmitted in each period according to the period parameter of the SSB.
  • the terminal determines two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines the SSB detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs. Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal may determine that the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2, the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3, and so on.
  • the network may transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 on slot 0 or slot 1, transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB1 on slot 1 or slot 2, and so on.
  • the cell has a maximum of 4 SSB beams, and the actual transmitted SSBs indicated by the bitmap 0101 are sequence numbers SSB0 and SSB2.
  • the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities are 0 and 1
  • the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2
  • the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3.
  • the time slot numbers of the PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3.
  • the terminal may determine according to the network configuration that time slots 0 and 1 correspond to an actually sent SSB0, and time slots 2 and 3 correspond to an actually sent SSB2.
  • the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines the CSI- Availability of RS signal.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to the SSB indicated in the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
  • the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI that indicates the CSI-RS that includes the two SSBs as QCL reference signals.
  • the terminal can separately determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to each SSB sequence number according to the corresponding relationship. For example, the terminal detects the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 and SSB1 as QCL reference signals in the DCI detected by the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 and SSB1.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL reference signal according to the sequence number of the SSB.
  • the terminal determines the length N of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number.
  • the network uses a bitmap to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB number.
  • the terminal can determine the length of the bitmap according to certain rules.
  • the terminal can determine the length of the bitmap to be N according to the number of CSI-RS resource groups.
  • the network may also indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number in other ways, such as through encoding, which is not limited here.
  • the terminal can determine the length N of the availability bits according to the encoding rule.
  • the terminal determines that the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the two SSB numbers are arranged in order. For example, the terminal determines that the first N1 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the SSB with a smaller sequence number. The terminal determines that the following The N2 bits of indicate the availability of the CSI-RS resource whose SSB with the larger sequence number satisfies the QCL relationship. The terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1+N2.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability information of a CSI-RS that includes an SSB as a QCL reference signal. For example, the terminal determines the length N1 of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number. The terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1.
  • the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal can determine the The correspondence determines the availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
  • the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs.
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers indicated by the DCI at all PDCCH detection opportunities.
  • the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB numbers indicated on the DCI.
  • the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between DCI and SSB sequence number according to the bit indication, and the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between the DCI and the SSB The correspondence determines the availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI.
  • the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two actual transmission SSBs, the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the bit indication.
  • bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number
  • bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number.
  • bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number
  • bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number.
  • the bit indication is a bit in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  • the terminal can determine two or one actual transmission SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines that the length indicated by the bit is 0 or 0 according to the two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity. 1. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two actually transmitted SSBs, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 1, and the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the CSI-RS of the QCL relationship according to the content indicated by the bit. resource availability.
  • the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an actual transmission SSB, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 0, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource indicated by the DCI according to the SSB corresponding to the PDCCH detection relationship.
  • the availability information indicates the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources in a bitmap or coding manner
  • the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources indicated by the bitmap or coding according to the usage bit indication.
  • FIG. 4 is used to illustrate a user equipment as a modified example that can execute the method performed by the user equipment described in detail above in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a user equipment UE according to the present invention.
  • the user equipment 40 includes a processor 41 and a memory 42 .
  • the processor 41 may include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, and the like.
  • the memory 42 may include, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random access memory RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a nonvolatile memory (such as a flash memory), or other memories.
  • Memory 42 has program instructions stored thereon. When the instruction is executed by the processor 41, the above method described in detail in the present invention and executed by the user equipment may be executed.
  • the method and related equipment of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand that the methods shown above are only exemplary, and the embodiments described above can be combined with each other without conflicts.
  • the method of the present invention is not limited to the steps and sequence shown above.
  • the network node and user equipment shown above may include more modules, for example, may also include modules that can be developed or developed in the future and can be used for the base station, MME, or UE, and the like.
  • the various identifiers shown above are only exemplary rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to specific information elements as examples of these identifiers. Numerous variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of the illustrated embodiments.
  • various components inside the base station and user equipment in the above embodiments can be implemented by various devices, including but not limited to: analog circuit devices, digital circuit devices, digital signal processing (DSP) circuits, programmable processing Devices, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), etc.
  • DSP digital signal processing
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • CPLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • base station may refer to a mobile communication data and control switching center with relatively large transmission power and wide coverage area, including functions such as resource allocation and scheduling, data reception and transmission.
  • User equipment may refer to a user mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a notebook, and other terminal equipment that can communicate wirelessly with a base station or a micro base station.
  • embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein may be implemented on a computer program product.
  • the computer program product is a product having a computer-readable medium encoded with computer program logic that, when executed on a computing device, provides associated operations to implement Above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention.
  • the computer program logic When executed on at least one processor of a computing system, the computer program logic causes the processor to execute the operations (methods) described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • Such arrangements of the invention are typically provided as software, code and/or other data structures arranged or encoded on a computer-readable medium such as an optical medium (e.g., CD-ROM), floppy disk, or hard disk, or as one or more other media of firmware or microcode on a ROM or RAM or PROM chip, or a downloadable software image in one or more modules, a shared database, etc.
  • Software or firmware or such configurations can be installed on the computing device, so that one or more processors in the computing device execute the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional module or each feature of the base station device and terminal device used in each of the above embodiments may be implemented or executed by a circuit, and the circuit is generally one or more integrated circuits.
  • Circuits designed to perform the various functions described in this specification may include general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or general-purpose integrated circuits, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other possible Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, or discrete hardware components, or any combination of the above.
  • a general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor, or the processor can be an existing processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
  • the general-purpose processor or each circuit described above may be configured by a digital circuit, or may be configured by a logic circuit.
  • the present invention can also use an integrated circuit obtained by using the advanced technology.

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Abstract

Provided in the present invention is a method executed by a user equipment in a non-connected state. The method comprises: acquiring availability indication information, which is used for indicating the availability of a CSI-RS resource, wherein the CSI-RS resource is configured for a user equipment in a non-connected state, and the availability indication information is transmitted by using a time-frequency resource of a PDCCH, which is determined by using search space set information; on the basis of the search space set information and a quasi co-location relationship of a configured CSI-RS resource, determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource, the availability of which is indicated by the availability indication information; and according to the availability indication information, determining the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource.

Description

由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备Method performed by user equipment and user equipment 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,具体涉及由用户设备执行的方法以及相应的用户设备。The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a method executed by user equipment and corresponding user equipment.
背景技术Background technique
用户体验是5G/NR成功的关键因素之一,不仅仅是用户感受的数据速率和延迟方面,终端功耗节省也是重要的方面。终端功耗节省的增强技术方案是5G/NR成功的要素之一。虽然现有的一些技术已经用于终端功耗的节省,额外的增强演进技术在未来的发展中仍然是关键技术之一。比如,对空闲态或非激活态终端可以应用功耗节省技术,有助于终端设备在相应的状态下,在保证通信能力的同时,进一步减少功耗,或者提升接收信号的能力,以及获得其他的一些好处。User experience is one of the key factors for the success of 5G/NR, not only the data rate and delay experienced by users, but also the terminal power consumption saving is also an important aspect. Enhanced technical solutions for terminal power consumption saving are one of the elements for the success of 5G/NR. Although some existing technologies have been used to save terminal power consumption, the additional enhanced evolution technology is still one of the key technologies in future development. For example, power consumption saving technology can be applied to terminals in idle state or inactive state, which can help terminal devices further reduce power consumption while ensuring communication capabilities in corresponding states, or improve the ability to receive signals, and obtain other some of the benefits.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题中的至少一部分,本发明提供了一种由用户设备执行的方法以及用户设备,通过参考信号的接收能够使终端能够进一步获得准确的测量或参数估计,更多的睡眠时间或者更好的信号接收能力等,从而使得终端获得功耗减少,接收能力提升等好处,提升了网络的业务能力,扩大网络的兼容性,使得通信网络部署的成本大大降低。In order to solve at least part of the above problems, the present invention provides a method performed by the user equipment and the user equipment, through the reception of the reference signal, the terminal can further obtain accurate measurement or parameter estimation, more sleep time or more Good signal receiving ability, etc., so that the terminal can obtain benefits such as reduced power consumption and improved receiving ability, which improves the service capability of the network, expands the compatibility of the network, and greatly reduces the cost of communication network deployment.
根据本发明,提出了一种由处于非连接态的用户设备执行的方法,包括:获取用于指示CSI-RS资源的可用性的可用性指示信息,所述CSI-RS资源是针对非连接态的用户设备而配置的,并且所述可用性指示信息通过使用搜索空间集信息所确定的PDCCH的时频资源传输;基于所述搜索空间集信息和被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源;以及根据所述可用性指示信息,确定所述对应CSI-RS资源的可用性。According to the present invention, a method performed by a user equipment in a non-connected state is proposed, including: obtaining availability indication information used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources, and the CSI-RS resources are for users in a non-connected state The device is configured, and the availability indication information is transmitted by using the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by the search space set information; based on the quasi-co-location relationship between the search space set information and the configured CSI-RS resources, it is determined by The availability indication information indicates available corresponding CSI-RS resources; and determining the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources according to the availability indication information.
此外,根据本发明,提出了一种用户设备,包括:处理器;以及存储器,存储有指令,其中,所述指令在由所述处理器运行时执行上述的 方法。In addition, according to the present invention, a user equipment is proposed, including: a processor; and a memory storing instructions, wherein the instructions execute the above method when executed by the processor.
根据本发明,通过参考信号的接收能够使终端能够进一步获得准确的测量或参数估计,更多的睡眠时间或者更好的信号接收能力等,从而使得终端获得功耗减少,接收能力提升等好处,提升了网络的业务能力,扩大网络的兼容性,使得通信网络部署的成本大大降低。According to the present invention, by receiving the reference signal, the terminal can further obtain accurate measurement or parameter estimation, more sleep time or better signal receiving ability, etc., so that the terminal can obtain benefits such as reduced power consumption and improved receiving ability, The service capability of the network is improved, the compatibility of the network is expanded, and the cost of communication network deployment is greatly reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过下文结合附图的详细描述,本发明的上述和其它特征将会变得更加明显,其中:The above and other features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法中的确定对应CSI-RS资源过程的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法中的确定对应CSI-RS资源过程的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是示意性示出本发明所涉及的用户设备的框图。Fig. 4 is a block diagram schematically showing a user equipment involved in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行详细阐述。应当注意,本发明不应局限于下文所述的具体实施方式,这些实施方式仅作为示例提供,以便将主题的范围传达给本领域技术人员。另外,为了简便起见,省略了与本发明没有直接关联的公知技术的详细描述,以防止对本发明的理解造成混淆。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the invention should not be limited to the specific embodiments described below, which are provided by way of example only in order to convey the scope of the subject matter to those skilled in the art. In addition, for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of known technologies that are not directly related to the present invention are omitted to prevent confusion to the understanding of the present invention.
通常,除非在使用该术语的上下文中清楚地给出和/或隐含不同的含义,否则本文中使用的所有术语将根据其在相关技术领域中的普通含义来解释。除非明确说明,否则对一/一个/该元件、设备、组件、部件、步骤等的所有引用应公开地解释为是指该元件、装置、组件、部件、步骤等的至少一个实例。除非必须明确地将一个步骤描述为在另一个步骤之后或之前和/或隐含地一个步骤必须在另一个步骤之后或之前,否则本文所公开的任何方法的步骤不必以所公开的确切顺序执行。在适当的情况下,本文公开的任何实施例的任何特征可以适用于任何其它实施例。 同样,任何实施例的任何优点可以适用于任何其它实施例,反之亦然。Generally, all terms used herein will be interpreted according to their ordinary meanings in the relevant technical field, unless a different meaning is clearly given and/or implied in the context where the term is used. Unless expressly stated otherwise, all references to an/an/the element, device, component, part, step, etc., should be construed to be openly construed as referring to at least one instance of the element, means, component, part, step, etc. The steps of any method disclosed herein do not have to be performed in the exact order disclosed, unless one step has to be explicitly described as being after or before another step and/or implicitly one step must be after or before another step . Any feature of any embodiment disclosed herein can be applied to any other embodiment, where appropriate. Likewise, any advantage of any embodiment can be applied to any other embodiment, and vice versa.
下文以5G/NR移动通信系统及其后续的演进版本作为示例应用环境,具体描述了根据本发明的多个实施方式。然而,需要指出的是,本发明不限于以下实施方式,而是可适用于更多其它的无线通信系统,例如5G之后的通信系统以及5G之前的4G移动通信系统,802.11无线网络等。In the following, the 5G/NR mobile communication system and its subsequent evolution versions are taken as an example application environment, and multiple implementations according to the present invention are described in detail. However, it should be pointed out that the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, but is applicable to more other wireless communication systems, such as communication systems after 5G and 4G mobile communication systems before 5G, 802.11 wireless networks, etc.
下面描述本发明涉及的部分术语,如未特别说明,本发明涉及的术语采用此处定义。本发明给出的术语在LTE、LTE-Advanced、LTE-Advanced Pro、NR以及之后的或其他的通信系统中可能采用不同的命名方式,但本发明中采用统一的术语,在应用到具体的系统中时,可以替换为相应系统中采用的术语。Some of the terms involved in the present invention are described below, and the terms involved in the present invention are defined here unless otherwise specified. The terms given by the present invention may adopt different naming methods in LTE, LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, NR and subsequent or other communication systems, but the present invention adopts a unified term, and when applied to a specific system When in , it can be replaced by the term used in the corresponding system.
3GPP:3rd Generation Partnership Project,第三代合作伙伴计划3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership Project, the third generation partnership project
LTE:Long Term Evolution,长期演进技术LTE: Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution technology
NR:New Radio,新无线、新空口NR: New Radio, new wireless, new air interface
UE:User Equipment,用户设备UE: User Equipment, user equipment
gNB:NR基站gNB: NR base station
RedCap Device:Reduced Capability Device,降能力设备RedCap Device: Reduced Capability Device, reduced capacity device
FR1:Frequency range 1 as defined in TS 38.104,由TS38.104定义的频率范围1FR1: Frequency range 1 as defined in TS 38.104, frequency range 1 defined by TS38.104
FR2:Frequency range 2 as defined in TS 38.104,由TS38.104定义的频率范围2FR2: Frequency range 2 as defined in TS 38.104, frequency range 2 defined by TS38.104
BWP:BandWidth Part,带宽片段/部分BWP: BandWidth Part, bandwidth fragment/part
SFN:System frame number,系统帧号SFN: System frame number, system frame number
OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
CP:Cyclic Prefix,循环前缀CP: Cyclic Prefix, cyclic prefix
SCS:sub-carrier spacing,子载波间隔SCS: sub-carrier spacing, subcarrier spacing
RB:Resource Block,资源块RB: Resource Block, resource block
RE:Resource Element,资源单元RE: Resource Element, resource unit
CRB:Common Resource Block,公共资源块CRB: Common Resource Block, public resource block
PRB:Physical Resource Block,物理资源块PRB: Physical Resource Block, physical resource block
VRB:Virtual resource block,虚拟资源块VRB: Virtual resource block, virtual resource block
REG:Resource Element Group,资源单元组REG: Resource Element Group, resource unit group
DCI:Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息DCI: Downlink Control Information, downlink control information
DMRS:Demodulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号DMRS: Demodulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal
CSI-RS:Channel State Information Reference Signal,信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS: Channel State Information Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal
TRS:Tracking Reference Signal,跟踪参考信号TRS: Tracking Reference Signal, tracking reference signal
NZP-CSI-RS:Not-Zero-Power CSI-RS,非零功率的CSI-RSNZP-CSI-RS: Not-Zero-Power CSI-RS, non-zero power CSI-RS
CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check,循环冗余校验CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check, Cyclic Redundancy Check
QCL:Quasi co-location,准共址QCL: Quasi co-location, quasi co-location
SIB:system information block,系统信息块SIB: system information block, system information block
SIB1:System Information Block Type 1,系统信息块类型1SIB1: System Information Block Type 1, system information block type 1
PSS:Primary Synchronization Signal,主同步信号PSS: Primary Synchronization Signal, primary synchronization signal
SSS:Secondary Synchronization Signal,辅同步信号SSS: Secondary Synchronization Signal, secondary synchronization signal
MIB:Master Information Block,主信息块MIB: Master Information Block, master information block
SSB:SS/PBCH block,同步和系统信号块SSB: SS/PBCH block, synchronization and system signal block
CORESET:Control resource set,控制资源集合CORESET: Control resource set, control resource collection
PBCH:Physical broadcast channel,物理广播信道PBCH: Physical broadcast channel, physical broadcast channel
PDSCH:Physical downlink shared channel,物理下行共享信道PDSCH: Physical downlink shared channel, physical downlink shared channel
PDCCH:Physical downlink control channel,物理下行控制信道PDCCH: Physical downlink control channel, physical downlink control channel
P-RNTI:Paging RNTI,寻呼无线网络临时标识P-RNTI: Paging RNTI, paging wireless network temporary identifier
PEI:paging early indication,寻呼超前指示PEI: paging early indication, paging early indication
DM-RS:Demodulation reference signals,解调参考信号DM-RS: Demodulation reference signals, demodulation reference signals
MAC:Medium Access Control,媒体接入层MAC: Medium Access Control, media access layer
MAC-CE:MAC Control Element:MAC控制信元MAC-CE: MAC Control Element: MAC Control Cell
下文是与本发明方案相关联技术的描述。如无特别说明,具体实施例中与关联技术中相同术语的含义相同。The following is a description of techniques associated with the aspects of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the same terms in specific embodiments have the same meanings as those in related technologies.
值得指出的是,本发明说明书中涉及的用户,用户设备与终端设备含义相同,文中也可以用UE表示终端,后文中不做具体区分和限定。 类似的,网络设备为与终端进行通信的设备,包括并不限于基站设备、gNB、eNB、无线AP等,后文中不做具体区分和限定。文中也可以用基站作为网络设备实现的一种形式进行说明,具体实现时可以容易的使用其他网络设备形式进行替换。It is worth pointing out that the user, user equipment, and terminal equipment involved in the description of the present invention have the same meaning, and UE may also be used to represent a terminal in this document, which will not be specifically distinguished and limited in the following text. Similarly, a network device is a device for communicating with a terminal, including but not limited to a base station device, gNB, eNB, wireless AP, etc., which will not be specifically distinguished and limited in the following. In this paper, the base station can also be used as a form of network equipment for description, and other network equipment forms can be easily used for replacement during specific implementation.
NR中时频资源的一种单位为时隙。根据网络设置不同,一个时隙可包含14个(Normal CP场景)或12个(Extended CP场景)OFDM符号。多个时隙可组成子帧和无线帧。一个无线帧使用10毫秒的长度,根据子载波间隔参数的不同,可能由若干个时隙构成,比如子载波间隔为15kHz时由10个时隙构成。终端可根据无线帧的帧号SFN以及无线帧内的时隙序号等参数确定时隙的位置。终端可以根据时隙内符号的序号确定时域上信号传输的符号位置。A unit of time-frequency resources in NR is a time slot. According to different network settings, a slot can contain 14 (Normal CP scenario) or 12 (Extended CP scenario) OFDM symbols. Multiple slots can be composed into subframes and radio frames. A radio frame has a length of 10 milliseconds, and may consist of several time slots according to different subcarrier spacing parameters, for example, 10 time slots when the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz. The terminal can determine the position of the time slot according to parameters such as the frame number SFN of the radio frame and the sequence number of the time slot in the radio frame. The terminal can determine the position of the symbol for signal transmission in the time domain according to the serial number of the symbol in the time slot.
NR中的资源还可分为资源块和资源单元。资源块RB在频域上可以定义为
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000001
个连续的子载波,例如对于15kHz的子载波间隔(SCS),RB在频域上为180kHz。对于子载波间隔15kHz×2 μ,资源单元RE在频域上表示1个子载波,在时域上表示1个OFDM符号。不同配置下μ可以取值为0-4的整数值。带宽内的信号可以根据所使用的SCS进行编号。例如带宽范围内频域上的PRB可以编号为0,1,2,...,N_BWP_μ,以确定相应的资源在带宽中的位置。
Resources in NR can also be divided into resource blocks and resource units. The resource block RB can be defined in the frequency domain as
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000001
consecutive subcarriers, for example, for a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of 15kHz, the RB is 180kHz in the frequency domain. For a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz×2 μ , a resource element RE represents one subcarrier in the frequency domain and one OFDM symbol in the time domain. μ can take an integer value from 0 to 4 under different configurations. Signals within the bandwidth can be numbered according to the SCS used. For example, the PRBs in the frequency domain within the bandwidth range may be numbered as 0, 1, 2, ..., N_BWP_μ, so as to determine the position of the corresponding resource in the bandwidth.
根据与无线网络是否建立连接以及无线连接是否挂起等不同情况,网络中的终端可分为不同的状态,比如连接(connected)态,空闲(idle)态和非激活(inactive)态等。连接态的终端与网络建立有无线连接,用于进行数据传输或相关的业务处理。非连接态终端,比如空闲态或非激活态终端与网络也保持一定的联系,终端需要根据相关的配置或参数监听网络发送的广播消息和寻呼消息,或进行相关的测量等。空闲态和非激活态用户在本发明中很多方面的处理是类似的,为避免冗余,如不做特别说明,本发明相关文字中,针对空闲态的终端或网络的相关动作也可以应用于非激活态的终端。其他与空闲态类似的用户状态也可以类比处理,不做一一详述。According to different conditions such as whether to establish a connection with the wireless network and whether the wireless connection is suspended, the terminals in the network can be divided into different states, such as connected (connected) state, idle (idle) state and inactive (inactive) state. A terminal in a connected state establishes a wireless connection with the network for data transmission or related business processing. Non-connected terminals, such as idle or inactive terminals, also maintain a certain connection with the network. The terminal needs to monitor broadcast messages and paging messages sent by the network according to relevant configurations or parameters, or perform related measurements. The processing of idle state and inactive state users in many aspects of the present invention is similar. In order to avoid redundancy, if no special instructions are given, in the relevant text of the present invention, the relevant actions for idle state terminals or networks can also be applied to Inactive terminal. Other user states similar to the idle state can also be handled by analogy, and will not be described in detail one by one.
如果空闲或非激活态的终端没有信号需要接收、发送或测量等时,终端可以处于睡眠状态以节省功耗。根据不同的信道条件或所需要处理 的业务等,终端可以处于不同的睡眠模式。比如浅睡模式,用于较短时间内就会有新的信号要处理时的短暂休眠。再比如深睡模式,用于终端在较长时间内都没有新的信号要处理时,可以比浅睡模式更多地减少终端功耗。一般的,在不影响业务功能的情况下,让终端处于休眠模式可以有效地减少终端的功耗,从而提升用户的体验。If an idle or inactive terminal has no signal to receive, transmit or measure, the terminal may be in a sleep state to save power consumption. According to different channel conditions or services to be processed, the terminal can be in different sleep modes. For example, the light sleep mode is used for a short sleep when there are new signals to be processed in a short period of time. Another example is the deep sleep mode, which is used when the terminal has no new signal to process for a long period of time, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal more than the light sleep mode. Generally, without affecting service functions, putting the terminal in sleep mode can effectively reduce the power consumption of the terminal, thereby improving user experience.
终端接收数据信号时或之前,往往需要一些预处理。比如终端可进行自动增益控制(AGC)参数的调整,使得处理的数据在其合适的动态范围之内,以获得较好的接收效果。或者,终端需要进行时频跟踪,根据参考信号估计信号的时偏或频偏参数等,对要处理的信号或数据进行相应的修正,以获得较好的接收性能。终端还可以有一些其他的处理,以优化数据处理,改善用户体验等,这里不再一一描述。终端可利用网络发送的参考信号进行预处理。比如,终端可根据一个或多个同步信号进行时频同步等相关动作。When or before the terminal receives the data signal, some preprocessing is often required. For example, the terminal can adjust the automatic gain control (AGC) parameters, so that the processed data is within its appropriate dynamic range, so as to obtain a better reception effect. Alternatively, the terminal needs to perform time-frequency tracking, estimate the time offset or frequency offset parameters of the signal according to the reference signal, and perform corresponding corrections to the signal or data to be processed to obtain better reception performance. The terminal may also perform some other processing to optimize data processing, improve user experience, etc., which will not be described here. The terminal can use the reference signal sent by the network to perform preprocessing. For example, the terminal may perform related actions such as time-frequency synchronization according to one or more synchronization signals.
网络可以给终端配置和发送参考信号,用于终端的信道测量、信道参数估计、移动性评估、空间参数估计等等,实现无线资源管理、辅助数据信号接收等功能。例如,终端可接收网络发送的同步参考信号,进行AGC调整或时频参数的估计等。或者,终端可接收网络发送的CSI-RS信号进行信道测量或波束管理等。The network can configure and send reference signals to the terminal for channel measurement, channel parameter estimation, mobility assessment, spatial parameter estimation, etc. of the terminal to realize functions such as radio resource management and auxiliary data signal reception. For example, the terminal may receive the synchronization reference signal sent by the network, and perform AGC adjustment or time-frequency parameter estimation. Alternatively, the terminal may receive the CSI-RS signal sent by the network to perform channel measurement or beam management.
网络配置和发送CSI-RS参考信号用于终端进行信道测量、波束管理等功能。CSI-RS的相关参数可以以CSI-RS资源的形式配置给UE,一个终端可以配置一个或多个CSI-RS资源。一个或多个CSI-RS还可以组成一个CSI-RS资源集,一个终端可以配置一个或多个资源集。每个CSI-RS资源中定义一个CSI-RS信号,可以包含多个配置参数,比如时域周期和偏移配置、频域位置和带宽配置、功率配置、码分参数配置、QCL配置、频域密度参数、子载波位置……等的一项或多项。终端可根据配置的参数确定和接收CSI-RS信号,用于测量或信号接收等功能,例如根据配置的周期和偏移在多个时频位置接收CSI-RS信号。The network configures and sends the CSI-RS reference signal for the terminal to perform functions such as channel measurement and beam management. CSI-RS related parameters can be configured to the UE in the form of CSI-RS resources, and one terminal can be configured with one or more CSI-RS resources. One or more CSI-RSs can also form a CSI-RS resource set, and one terminal can be configured with one or more resource sets. Each CSI-RS resource defines a CSI-RS signal, which can contain multiple configuration parameters, such as time domain cycle and offset configuration, frequency domain position and bandwidth configuration, power configuration, code division parameter configuration, QCL configuration, frequency domain One or more items of density parameters, subcarrier positions, etc. The terminal can determine and receive the CSI-RS signal according to the configured parameters for functions such as measurement or signal reception, for example, receive the CSI-RS signal at multiple time-frequency positions according to the configured period and offset.
根据一些配置参数,CSI-RS可分为多种类型,比如NZP-CSI-RS为非零功率的CSI-RS,也就是CSI-RS的发送功率不为零。根据配置周期不同,CSI-RS还可以分为周期、半永久和非周期的信号类型。周期CSI-RS 即所配置的CSI-RS按一定的周期在时频资源上重复出现。半永久和非周期的CSI-RS资源则需要在配置后,通过MAC-CE或DCI指示的方式进行激活。终端可根据不同CSI-RS的资源以及相关的报告指示等实现不同的功能。例如,用于时频跟踪的CSI-RS信号又可称为TRS。本发明中统一以CSI-RS作为适用于本发明的不同类型或参数的CSI-RS,或者其他可实现类似功能的信号的代称。According to some configuration parameters, the CSI-RS can be divided into multiple types, for example, the NZP-CSI-RS is a CSI-RS with non-zero power, that is, the transmission power of the CSI-RS is not zero. According to different configuration periods, CSI-RS can also be divided into periodic, semi-permanent and aperiodic signal types. Periodic CSI-RS means that the configured CSI-RS reappears on time-frequency resources at a certain period. The semi-permanent and aperiodic CSI-RS resources need to be activated through MAC-CE or DCI instructions after configuration. The terminal can implement different functions according to different CSI-RS resources and related report indications. For example, the CSI-RS signal used for time-frequency tracking may also be called TRS. In the present invention, CSI-RS is uniformly used as a synonym for CSI-RS of different types or parameters applicable to the present invention, or other signals that can realize similar functions.
网络按一定的周期发送SSB信号,一个周期内可包含多个SSB信号。网络可以使用空间滤波器或称为波束进行信号的发送和接收,网络中所使用的波束可能是模拟波束或数字波束或两者的混合。网络使用相应的波束发送SSB,比如网络在一个周期内使用8个波束发送SSB,那么发送周期中的SSB可以编号为SSB0到SSB7,分别表示使用不同波束发送的SSB。The network sends SSB signals in a certain cycle, and multiple SSB signals can be included in one cycle. The network can transmit and receive signals using spatial filters or beams, which may be analog beams or digital beams or a mixture of the two. The network uses the corresponding beams to send SSBs. For example, the network uses 8 beams to send SSBs in one cycle, then the SSBs in the sending cycle can be numbered SSB0 to SSB7, which respectively represent SSBs sent using different beams.
网络中使用QCL参数表征不同信号的天线端口之间的空间关系,也就是说满足QCL关系的两个信号具有一定的空间信道关联性,可以简称两个信号满足QCL关系。比如,网络配置了两个信号满足某种QCL类型关系,终端在处理这两个信号时可以使用相同的参数,或者可以由一个信号得到的参数应用到另个信号的处理。比如,QCL类型为QCL-typeA,可由一个信号得到的多普勒频移,多普勒扩展,平均时延,延迟扩展等参数应用于另一个信号,或者说共享这些参数。又比如QCL类型为QCL-typeC,可由一个信号得到的一个信号多普勒频移,延迟扩展参数等参数。又比如QCL类型为QCL-typeD,可由一个信号得到的一个信号波束参数信息。还有其他若干QCL类型,用户在应用时可根据相关参数进行识别。用户也可以在更多个相互满足QCL关系的信号间进行相关参数的应用。一些信道传输使用解调参考信号DM-RS,例如PDCCH传输时使用PDCCH DM-RS,信道中的数据传输使用与DM-RS相同的空间参数,可以简称PDCCH的DMRS端口与参考信号的QCL关系为PDCCH与参考信号的QCL关系。The QCL parameter is used in the network to represent the spatial relationship between antenna ports of different signals, that is to say, two signals satisfying the QCL relationship have a certain spatial channel correlation, which can be referred to as the two signals satisfying the QCL relationship. For example, if the network configures two signals to satisfy a certain QCL type relationship, the terminal can use the same parameters when processing the two signals, or the parameters obtained from one signal can be applied to the processing of the other signal. For example, the QCL type is QCL-typeA, and parameters such as Doppler frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread obtained from one signal are applied to another signal, or these parameters are shared. For another example, if the QCL type is QCL-typeC, parameters such as the Doppler frequency shift of a signal and delay spread parameters can be obtained from a signal. For another example, if the QCL type is QCL-typeD, the parameter information of a signal beam can be obtained from a signal. There are several other QCL types, which can be identified by the user according to the relevant parameters when applying. Users can also apply correlation parameters between more signals that satisfy the QCL relationship. Some channel transmissions use the demodulation reference signal DM-RS. For example, PDCCH DM-RS is used for PDCCH transmission. The data transmission in the channel uses the same spatial parameters as DM-RS. It can be referred to as the QCL relationship between the DMRS port of PDCCH and the reference signal. QCL relationship between PDCCH and reference signal.
CSI-RS信号使用波束进行发送,网络可以配置CSI-RS资源的CSI-RS端口的参考信号作为与其满足QCL关系的信号。比如,网络可以配置SSB i为一个CSI-RS信号的满足某种QCL关系的参考信号,终 端可认为SSB i与该CSI-RS的某些信道参数相同,比如空间的信号参数,多普勒频移参数等。如果终端侧有其他信号与SSB i满足QCL,终端也可以通过该CSI-RS的接收或测量获得相关参数,应用到该信号的接收。The CSI-RS signal is sent using a beam, and the network can configure the reference signal of the CSI-RS port of the CSI-RS resource as a signal that satisfies the QCL relationship with it. For example, the network can configure SSB i as a reference signal that satisfies a certain QCL relationship of a CSI-RS signal, and the terminal can consider that SSB i is the same as certain channel parameters of the CSI-RS, such as spatial signal parameters, Doppler frequency shift parameters etc. If there are other signals and SSB i on the terminal side that meet the QCL, the terminal can also obtain relevant parameters through the reception or measurement of the CSI-RS, and apply them to the reception of the signal.
空闲态或非激活态的终端需要定期接收网络的广播或寻呼信息,或进行相关的测量,这些时候,终端需要提前唤醒,以实现同步等动作。比如,在接收寻呼信息时,终端可以根据自身的能力、信道条件等因素接收网络在寻呼信息之前发送的SSB参考信号,进行AGC、时频跟踪等处理,然后接收相应的寻呼信号,从而获得良好的接收效果。由于各种内部或外部的因素,终端做这些预处理时需要从休眠模式唤醒的次数或持续时间不同。比如,信道条件较差时,相关的SSB参考信号接收质量较差,或者终端的处理能力有限时,终端需要唤醒多次接收多个SSB参考信号,以实现较好的接收效果。再比如,所配置的参考信号距离要接收的信号较远,终端也可能需要接收较多次的SSB参考信号或者保持较长的活动时间以获得较好的接收效果,这样终端往往会消耗较多的功率来实现相关的功能。A terminal in an idle state or an inactive state needs to regularly receive broadcast or paging information from the network, or perform related measurements. At these times, the terminal needs to wake up in advance to achieve synchronization and other actions. For example, when receiving paging information, the terminal can receive the SSB reference signal sent by the network before the paging information according to its own capabilities, channel conditions and other factors, perform AGC, time-frequency tracking and other processing, and then receive the corresponding paging signal, So as to obtain a good reception effect. Due to various internal or external factors, the number of times or the duration of waking up from the sleep mode is different when the terminal performs these preprocessing. For example, when the channel condition is poor, the receiving quality of the related SSB reference signal is poor, or when the processing capability of the terminal is limited, the terminal needs to wake up multiple times to receive multiple SSB reference signals to achieve a better receiving effect. For another example, if the configured reference signal is far from the signal to be received, the terminal may also need to receive more SSB reference signals or maintain a longer active time to obtain a better reception effect, so the terminal often consumes more power to achieve related functions.
空闲态或非激活态的用户终端可以利用SSB实现相关的AGC或时频参数估计。小区中配置的SSB的周期和时频位置往往是固定的,可能不能满足不同用户接收信号并且降低功耗的要求,例如,小区中某些终端接收寻呼信号的位置距离SSB较远,需要消耗较多的功率保持激活状态。或者,终端需要多次接收SSB,也因此消耗较多的功率。因此为进一步减少终端能耗,网络可以提供额外的参考信号用于终端接收,使得终端能够更快的获得所需要的参数或信息,从而减少唤醒的时间或次数,以实现更好的节能效果。例如,网络可以配置CSI-RS信号用作空闲或非激活用户的参考信号。比如网络在SIB广播信息中配置若干非零功率的CSI-RS信号,用作空闲或非激活用户的参考信号。由于CSI-RS的频域与时域等特性,例如具有较大带宽,较多的符号,或者更靠近终端要接收的数据信号等等,可以有效减少终端处于高功耗状态的时间,例如,可以一次性地获得需要的参数,减少唤醒次数。或者使用较少的符号就能获得需要的参数等等。终端可以通过CSI-RS信号的接收和利用降低终端的能耗。A user terminal in an idle state or an inactive state can use the SSB to implement related AGC or time-frequency parameter estimation. The period and time-frequency position of the SSB configured in the cell are often fixed, which may not meet the requirements of different users to receive signals and reduce power consumption. For example, some terminals in the cell receive paging signals far away from the SSB, requiring power consumption More power remains active. Or, the terminal needs to receive the SSB multiple times, and thus consumes more power. Therefore, in order to further reduce the energy consumption of the terminal, the network can provide additional reference signals for the terminal to receive, so that the terminal can obtain the required parameters or information faster, thereby reducing the time or times of wake-up, so as to achieve better energy saving effect. For example, the network may configure the CSI-RS signal to be used as a reference signal for idle or inactive users. For example, the network configures several non-zero power CSI-RS signals in the SIB broadcast information, which are used as reference signals for idle or inactive users. Due to the frequency domain and time domain characteristics of CSI-RS, such as having a larger bandwidth, more symbols, or being closer to the data signal to be received by the terminal, etc., it can effectively reduce the time that the terminal is in a high power consumption state, for example, The required parameters can be obtained at one time, reducing the number of wake-ups. Or use fewer symbols to get the required parameters and so on. The terminal can reduce the energy consumption of the terminal by receiving and utilizing the CSI-RS signal.
网络可通过信令消息向空闲或激活态终端发送CSI-RS相关的配置消息,比如通过系统消息块SIB将配置参数通知给网络内的终端。网络可以通过周期发送或根据终端的请求发送的方式通过SIB发送CSI-RS的配置消息。终端根据适当的信令和流程,可以获得该消息,从而得到CSI-RS的相关配置参数。配置参数也可以通过RRC消息发送给终端。比如网络设备在RRC释放消息中携带相关参数,终端可以在无线链路释放时,接收到相关的消息,从而获得CSI-RS的配置,用于在之后的空闲态或非激活态的处理。CSI-RS的配置参数可以包括CSI-RS的CSI-RS的周期、时频参数、QCL参考信号等。为了节省网络的功率消耗,网络也可以不使用单独的参考信号,而是使用给连接态用户发送的CSI-RS信号共享给空闲态用户使用。The network may send a CSI-RS related configuration message to an idle or active terminal through a signaling message, such as notifying a terminal in the network of configuration parameters through a system information block SIB. The network may send the CSI-RS configuration message through the SIB in a manner of sending periodically or according to the request of the terminal. The terminal can obtain the message according to appropriate signaling and procedures, thereby obtaining relevant configuration parameters of the CSI-RS. The configuration parameters can also be sent to the terminal through an RRC message. For example, the network device carries relevant parameters in the RRC release message, and the terminal can receive the relevant message when the radio link is released, so as to obtain the CSI-RS configuration for processing in the idle state or inactive state later. The configuration parameters of the CSI-RS may include the period of the CSI-RS of the CSI-RS, time-frequency parameters, QCL reference signals, and the like. In order to save the power consumption of the network, the network may not use a separate reference signal, but use the CSI-RS signal sent to the users in the connected state to share with the users in the idle state.
网络配置的CSI-RS资源对非连接态用户可能默认为不可用,终端需要接收网络的额外指示来确定这些资源的可用性。另外网络也可以根据节能需求或者网络中其他用户不再使用这些资源等原因,激活或去激活配置的部分或全部CSI-RS信号。这时候,使用这些CSI-RS信号的非连接态的终端需要判断这些CSI-RS是否仍然是可用的。The CSI-RS resources configured by the network may be unavailable by default for non-connected users, and the terminal needs to receive additional instructions from the network to determine the availability of these resources. In addition, the network may also activate or deactivate some or all of the configured CSI-RS signals according to energy-saving requirements or reasons such as other users in the network no longer using these resources. At this time, the terminals in the unconnected state using these CSI-RS signals need to determine whether these CSI-RS signals are still available.
空闲态或非激活态终端可根据网络的配置确定一个或多个CSI-RS资源。在这些资源上是否实际发送CSI-RS信号可以由网络进行控制。网络可通过物理层或高层信令指示CSI-RS资源的可用或不可用状态。终端接收网络的指示信息(可用性指示信息),确定所配置的CSI-RS资源的状态。例如,网络通过物理层信令一次性指示相关联的CSI-RS资源的状态,或者通过物理层信令指示多个周期上CSI-RS资源的状态。终端根据指示信息以及其他参数确定相关CSI-RS资源是否可用于相关处理,也就是确定所配置的CSI-RS资源在周期上的对应的某个时频位置上是否有效或可用,或者说CSI-RS资源相关的各个CSI-RS的接收机会是否有效或可用。终端确定CSI-RS信号在可用CSI-RS资源上传输。例如,如果网络通过物理层信令指示相关联的CSI-RS资源的状态为可用,那么,终端根据指示确定相关的一个或多个CSI-RS接收机会上可以收到有效的CSI-RS信号,可通过利用CSI-RS信号作为参考信号来实现如上所述的功耗节省。指示信息用于指示CSI-RS的可用状态,称为 可用性信息。可用性信息也可以表示为有效性信息,激活性信息等,后文统一用可用性信息进行描述。A terminal in idle state or inactive state can determine one or more CSI-RS resources according to network configuration. Whether to actually send CSI-RS signals on these resources can be controlled by the network. The network can indicate the available or unavailable status of the CSI-RS resources through physical layer or high layer signaling. The terminal receives the indication information (availability indication information) of the network, and determines the status of the configured CSI-RS resources. For example, the network indicates the state of the associated CSI-RS resource once through physical layer signaling, or indicates the state of the CSI-RS resource over multiple periods through physical layer signaling. The terminal determines whether the relevant CSI-RS resources are available for related processing according to the indication information and other parameters, that is, determines whether the configured CSI-RS resources are valid or available at a corresponding time-frequency position on the cycle, or CSI-RS resources Whether the receiving opportunity of each CSI-RS related to the RS resource is valid or available. The terminal determines that the CSI-RS signal is transmitted on available CSI-RS resources. For example, if the network indicates that the state of the associated CSI-RS resources is available through physical layer signaling, then the terminal determines that one or more relevant CSI-RS receivers can receive valid CSI-RS signals according to the indication, Power consumption savings as described above can be achieved by utilizing the CSI-RS signal as a reference signal. The indication information is used to indicate the availability status of the CSI-RS, which is called availability information. Usability information can also be expressed as validity information, activation information, etc., which will be described as usability information uniformly in the following.
以下参照图1~3,对本发明的概要进行描述。The outline of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .
图1是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,在S102中,获取用于指示CSI-RS资源的可用性的可用性指示信息。CSI-RS资源可以是针对非连接态的用户设备而配置的,并且可用性指示信息可以通过使用搜索空间集信息所确定的PDCCH的时频资源传输。在一个示例中,可以基于搜索空间集信息确定PDCCH的PDCCH检测机会,并基于PDCCH检测机会,来获取所述可用性指示信息。具体细节将在下述实施例1和实施例2中描述。As shown in FIG. 1, in S102, availability indication information for indicating the availability of CSI-RS resources is acquired. The CSI-RS resource may be configured for the user equipment in the unconnected state, and the availability indication information may be transmitted through the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by using the search space set information. In an example, the PDCCH detection opportunity of the PDCCH may be determined based on the search space set information, and the availability indication information may be acquired based on the PDCCH detection opportunity. The specific details will be described in Example 1 and Example 2 below.
然后,在S104中,基于搜索空间集信息和被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定由可用性指示信息指示可用性的对对应CSI-RS资源。Then, in S104, based on the search space set information and the configured quasi-co-location relationship of the CSI-RS resources, determine the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
接着,在S106中,根据可用性指示信息,确定对应CSI-RS资源的可用性。当CSI-RS资源可用时,处于非连接态的用户设备可以在可用的CSI-RS资源上接收CSI-RS信号以作为参考信号,进而实现上述已描述的功耗节省。Next, in S106, the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource is determined according to the availability indication information. When the CSI-RS resource is available, the user equipment in the unconnected state can receive the CSI-RS signal on the available CSI-RS resource as a reference signal, so as to realize the power saving described above.
图2是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法中的确定对应CSI-RS资源过程的流程图。图2是图1所示的S104的一个示例。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an example of S104 shown in FIG. 1 .
如图2所示,在S202中,基于搜索空间集信息确定所述PDCCH的PDCCH检测机会。As shown in FIG. 2, in S202, the PDCCH detection opportunity of the PDCCH is determined based on the search space set information.
在S204中,基于搜索空间集信息确定与PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的准共址参考信号。In S204, the quasi-co-location reference signal that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity is determined based on the search space set information.
在S206中,基于被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定与准共址参考信号满足准共址关系的CSI-RS资源,作为由可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。In S206, based on the configured quasi-co-location relationship of the CSI-RS resources, determine the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the quasi-co-location reference signal as the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
其中,上述S206可以通过图3所示的过程来实现。图3是根据本发明的一个实施例的由用户设备执行的方法中的确定对应CSI-RS资源过程的流程图。Wherein, the above S206 can be realized through the process shown in FIG. 3 . Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining a corresponding CSI-RS resource in a method performed by a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,在S302中,基于搜索空间集信息,确定与PDCCH检测机会对应的SSB序号。该过程的具体的实现过程可以参照如以下实施例1和实施例2的描述。As shown in Fig. 3, in S302, based on the search space set information, determine the SSB number corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity. For the specific implementation process of this process, reference may be made to the descriptions of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 below.
在S304中,基于在S302中确定出的SSB序号,确定与PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB,以作为准共址参考信号。In S304, based on the SSB number determined in S302, determine the SSB satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity, as the quasi-co-location reference signal.
在一个示例中,PDCCH检测机会与SSB序号存在一一对应关系。此时,将与PDCCH检测机会对应的SSB序号所对应的SSB确定为准共址参考信号。进而,可将与所确定出的准共址参考信号满足准共址关系的CSI-RS资源确定为对应CSI-RS资源,从而基于所获取到的可用性指示信息来确定该对应CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an example, there is a one-to-one correspondence between PDCCH detection opportunities and SSB numbers. At this time, the SSB corresponding to the SSB sequence number corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity is determined as the quasi-co-located reference signal. Furthermore, the CSI-RS resource that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the determined quasi-co-located reference signal can be determined as the corresponding CSI-RS resource, so as to determine the corresponding CSI-RS resource based on the obtained availability indication information. availability.
在另一示例中,在一个PDCCH检测机会可能对应于多个SSB序号。此时,PDCCH检测机会不能唯一地确定实际上与其满足准共址关系的SSB,即不能确定出实际上的准共址参考信号。在该情况下,用户设备可以将与该PDCCH检测机会对应的所有SSB序号所对应的SSB均视为与该PDCCH检测机会对应的的准共址参考信号。进而,可将与该被视为准共址参考信号的多个SSB满足准共址关系的CSI-RS资源均确定为对应CSI-RS资源。然后,可以基于所获取到的可用性指示信息来确定对应CSI-RS资源的可用性。即,在由于一个PDCCH检测机会可能对应于多个SSB序号,从而不能唯一地确定出实际上的准共址参考信号时,确定与对应于该PDCCH检测机会的多个SSB满足准共址参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In another example, one PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to multiple SSB numbers. At this time, the PDCCH detection opportunity cannot uniquely determine the SSB that actually satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with it, that is, the actual quasi-co-location reference signal cannot be determined. In this case, the user equipment may regard the SSBs corresponding to all SSB numbers corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity as quasi-co-located reference signals corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity. Furthermore, the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the plurality of SSBs regarded as quasi-co-located reference signals may be determined as corresponding CSI-RS resources. Then, the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource may be determined based on the acquired availability indication information. That is, when the actual quasi-co-located reference signal cannot be uniquely determined because one PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to multiple SSB sequence numbers, it is determined that the multiple SSBs corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity satisfy the quasi-co-located reference signal Availability of CSI-RS resources.
在一个示例中,如果一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号,则可以针对对应于多个SSB序号的PDCCH检测机会,基于由网络配置的SSB传输参数,确定与该PDCCH检测机会对应的实际被传输的SSB。然后,可以仅将实际被传输的SSB确定为与该PDCCH检测机会对应的准共址参考信号。即,在该情况下,可以仅确定与实际被传输的SSB存在准共址关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an example, if a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers, then for the PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to multiple SSB numbers, based on the SSB transmission parameters configured by the network, it may be determined that the actual PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity is Transmitted SSB. Then, only the actually transmitted SSB may be determined as the quasi-co-located reference signal corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity. That is, in this case, only the availability of CSI-RS resources that have a quasi-co-location relationship with the actually transmitted SSB can be determined.
有时,与该PDCCH检测机会对应的实际被传输的SSB也可能有多个。针对该情形,在一个示例中,可用性指示信息可以包括指示由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源的对应指示信息。此时, 在一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号时,可以基于对应指示信息,确定由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。Sometimes, there may be multiple SSBs actually transmitted corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity. For this situation, in an example, the availability indication information may include corresponding indication information indicating the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information. At this time, when one PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers, the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information may be determined based on the corresponding indication information.
此外,在可用性指示信息可以包括指示由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源的对应指示信息的情况下,如果一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号,用户设备也可以直接基于对应指示信息,确定由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。In addition, in the case that the availability indication information may include corresponding indication information indicating the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource indicated by the availability indication information, if one PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB sequence numbers, the user equipment may also directly base on the corresponding indication information, and determine the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
以下,在实施例1和实施例2中对本发明的细节进行描述。Hereinafter, details of the present invention are described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
【实施例1】【Example 1】
网络可以通过PDCCH信道向终端发送DCI消息。终端可根据PDCCH的配置确定一系列时频资源及其他参数,终端在配置的资源上进行DCI的检测,当正确接收到信道上的DCI消息时,可以根据DCI所指示的内容进行相关动作。PDCCH使用波束进行发送,网络可以配置PDCCH的DM-RS端口满足QCL关系的参考信号,例如配置某个SSB作为该PDCCH的QCL参考信号。终端也可以根据PDCCH的配置确定默认的PDCCH的QCL参考信号,例如根据时频资源的位置确定某个SSB为其参考信号。PDCCH信道的配置参数包括搜索空间集参数、CORESET参数等。终端可以根据配置在相关的搜索空间集及CORESET确定的资源上检测PDCCH候选集,称为PDCCH检测机会。终端可以在PDCCH检测机会上根据PDCCH的QCL参考信号的空间滤波器参数接收PDCCH。搜索空间集和CORESET的标识可以为0值或非0值。当搜索空间标识为0时,网络使用的搜索空间集和CORESET参数由MIB指示的信息确定。例如,网络通过controlResourceSetZero指示控制资源集CORESET0所使用的参数,通过searchSpaceZero指示公共搜索空间集searchSpace0所使用的参数。终端根据这些配置参数以及信号所处频段的最小带宽参数、网络指示的用于SIB1信号的子载波间隔参数以及SSB使用的子载波间隔参数等等,可以确定若干用于type0-PDCCH的公共搜索空间集的参数,包括服务小区使用的SSB与CORESET的复用模式(SS/PBCH block and CORESET multiplexing pattern)即可能为pattern1、pattern2、pattern3中的任一种、CORESET的带宽和RB位置、 搜索空间的时隙及符号等。终端还可以确定用于type0-PDCCH的公共搜索空间集参数,包括相关的偏移参数O和数量参数M以及这些PDCCH检测机会与SSB序号的关系。The network can send the DCI message to the terminal through the PDCCH channel. The terminal can determine a series of time-frequency resources and other parameters according to the configuration of the PDCCH. The terminal performs DCI detection on the configured resources. When the DCI message on the channel is correctly received, it can perform related actions according to the content indicated by the DCI. The PDCCH is sent using a beam, and the network can configure the DM-RS port of the PDCCH to meet the reference signal of the QCL relationship, for example, configure a certain SSB as the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH. The terminal may also determine the default QCL reference signal of the PDCCH according to the configuration of the PDCCH, for example, determine a certain SSB as its reference signal according to the position of the time-frequency resource. The configuration parameters of the PDCCH channel include search space set parameters, CORESET parameters, and the like. The terminal can detect the PDCCH candidate set on the related search space set and the resources determined by the CORESET according to the configuration, which is called a PDCCH detection opportunity. The terminal can receive the PDCCH according to the spatial filter parameters of the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH on the PDCCH detection opportunity. The identifiers of search space sets and CORESETs can be 0 or non-zero. When the search space flag is 0, the search space set and CORESET parameters used by the network are determined by the information indicated by the MIB. For example, the network indicates the parameters used by the control resource set CORESET0 through controlResourceSetZero, and indicates the parameters used by the common search space set searchSpace0 through searchSpaceZero. The terminal can determine several common search spaces for type0-PDCCH based on these configuration parameters and the minimum bandwidth parameters of the frequency band where the signal is located, the subcarrier spacing parameters for SIB1 signals indicated by the network, and the subcarrier spacing parameters used by SSB, etc. Set parameters, including the SSB used by the serving cell and the CORESET multiplexing pattern (SS/PBCH block and CORESET multiplexing pattern), which may be any one of pattern1, pattern2, and pattern3, the bandwidth and RB position of CORESET, and the search space Time slots and symbols, etc. The terminal can also determine the common search space set parameters for type0-PDCCH, including related offset parameters O and number parameters M and the relationship between these PDCCH detection opportunities and SSB numbers.
在使用SSB与CORESET的复用模式pattern1的小区中,与一个SSB序号满足QCL关系的PDCCH可能在两个连续时隙上的CORESET上发送。终端在公共搜索空间集合确定的起始符号为n 0的连续两个时隙的PDCCH检测机会上检测PDCCH。例如,对SSB i,UE通过公式
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000002
确定相关的连续时隙的起始时隙号n0。并且,如果
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000003
在满足SFN Cmod2=0的无线帧上检测。如果
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000004
在满足SFN Cmod2=1的无线帧上检测。其中,O和M参数是根据网络指示的searchSpaceZero参数确定,SFN C为根据PDCCH所在BWP的无线帧号,
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000005
为根据PDCCH子载波参数μ确定的无线帧内的时隙数。searchSpaceZero参数还可以确定每个PDCCH检测机会在时隙上的起始符号位置。这些检测机会上使用的一些参数,例如时隙上的符号长度,频域带宽位置等由相同的CORESET参数。因此根据网络配置的情况,不同SSB序号所对应的使用相同时隙的PDCCH检测机会可能有重叠。例如,对于FR1频段上使用pattern1的小区,如果终端根据网络配置确定O参数为0,M参数为1,起始符号为0,那么终端可以确定SSB0所对应PDCCH的两个连续时隙号为0和1,并且有
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000006
也就是终端在满足SFN Cmod2=0的无线帧上的时隙0和时隙1上的PDCCH检测机会进行type0-PDCCH的检测。类似的,终端可确定SSB1所对应的检测机会的时隙号为1和 2,SSB2所对应的检测机会的时隙号为2和3,等等。这种配置下,网络可能在时隙0或时隙1上发送与SSB0对应的PDCCH,在时隙1或时隙2发送与SSB1对应的PDCCH,等等。这时,终端不能根据检测机会的位置确定该位置上检测到的PDCCH满足QCL的SSB序号,例如时隙1上可能接收的是与SSB0满足QCL的PDCCH,也可能接收的是与SSB1满足QCL的PDCCH,终端不能根据时隙1上接收到的PDCCH确定该PDCCH是与SSB0或SSB1满足QCL关系。同样的,其他时隙上也可能存在类似的情况。类似的,当M参数为1/2,O参数为0时,终端可确定时隙0和时隙1上的第一组CORESET符号对应SSB0,时隙0和时隙1上的第二组CORESET符号对应SSB1,时隙1和时隙2上的第一组CORESET符号对应SSB2,时隙1和时隙2上的第二组CORESET符号对应SSB3,等等。终端不能确定在时隙1上的第一组CORESET上检测到的PDCCH是对应于SSB0或SSB2,终端不能确定在时隙1上的第二组CORESET上检测到的PDCCH是对应于SSB1或SSB3,等等。同样的,其他时隙上也可能存在类似的情况。
In a cell that uses the multiplexing mode pattern1 of SSB and CORESET, the PDCCH that satisfies the QCL relationship with one SSB sequence number may be sent on the CORESET on two consecutive time slots. The terminal detects the PDCCH on the PDCCH detection opportunities of two consecutive time slots with the starting symbol n 0 determined by the common search space set. For example, for SSB i, UE adopts the formula
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000002
Determine the starting slot number n0 of the associated consecutive slots. and, if
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000003
Detect on radio frames satisfying SFNC mod2=0. if
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000004
Detect on radio frames satisfying SFNC mod2=1. Among them, the O and M parameters are determined according to the searchSpaceZero parameter indicated by the network, and SFN C is the wireless frame number according to the BWP where the PDCCH is located,
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000005
is the number of time slots in the radio frame determined according to the PDCCH subcarrier parameter μ. The searchSpaceZero parameter can also determine the starting symbol position of each PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot. Some parameters used in these detection opportunities, such as the symbol length on the time slot, the frequency domain bandwidth position, etc., are determined by the same CORESET parameter. Therefore, according to the network configuration, the PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to different SSB numbers using the same time slot may overlap. For example, for a cell using pattern1 on the FR1 frequency band, if the terminal determines that the O parameter is 0, the M parameter is 1, and the start symbol is 0 according to the network configuration, then the terminal can determine that the two consecutive slot numbers of the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 are 0 and 1, and have
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000006
That is, the terminal performs type0-PDCCH detection at the PDCCH detection opportunities on time slot 0 and time slot 1 of the radio frame satisfying SFNC mod2=0. Similarly, the terminal may determine that the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2, the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3, and so on. Under this configuration, the network may transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 on slot 0 or slot 1, transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB1 on slot 1 or slot 2, and so on. At this time, the terminal cannot determine the SSB sequence number of the PDCCH detected at the position that meets the QCL according to the location of the detection opportunity. For example, the received PDCCH that meets the QCL with SSB0 in time slot 1 may also receive the PDCCH that meets the QCL with SSB1. For PDCCH, the terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH satisfies the QCL relationship with SSB0 or SSB1 according to the PDCCH received in time slot 1. Similarly, similar situations may also exist in other time slots. Similarly, when the M parameter is 1/2 and the O parameter is 0, the terminal can determine that the first group of CORESET symbols on slot 0 and slot 1 correspond to SSB0, and the second group of CORESET symbols on slot 0 and slot 1 The symbol corresponds to SSB1, the first set of CORESET symbols on slot 1 and slot 2 corresponds to SSB2, the second set of CORESET symbols on slot 1 and slot 2 corresponds to SSB3, and so on. The terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH detected on the first group of CORESETs on slot 1 corresponds to SSB0 or SSB2, and the terminal cannot determine whether the PDCCH detected on the second group of CORESETs on slot 1 corresponds to SSB1 or SSB3, etc. Similarly, similar situations may also exist in other time slots.
在使用pattern1的小区中,M可取的值包括1,1/2和2等。根据前面确定搜索空间集0上PDCCH检测机会时隙的方法,当M取值为1或1/2时,不同的SSB序号所使用的两个相邻时隙的PDCCH检测机会存在重叠。当M取值为2时,一个SSB序号对应的两个相邻时隙的PDCCH检测机会与其他SSB对应的两个相邻时隙的PDCCH检测机会不重叠。在使用pattern2或pattern3的小区中,搜索空间集0和CORESET0确定的PDCCH检测机会与SSB序号为一一对应关系,终端可确定与SSB序号满足QCL关系的PDCCH机会的位置,并且各个SSB对应的PDCCH检测机会不重叠。因此,终端根据网络的配置情况,可以确定每个PDCCH 检测机会对应于一个SSB序号或两个SSB序号。In a cell using pattern1, the possible values of M include 1, 1/2, and 2, etc. According to the previous method for determining the PDCCH detection opportunity slots on the search space set 0, when the value of M is 1 or 1/2, the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots used by different SSB numbers overlap. When the value of M is 2, the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots corresponding to one SSB sequence number do not overlap with the PDCCH detection opportunities of two adjacent time slots corresponding to other SSBs. In a cell using pattern2 or pattern3, the PDCCH detection opportunity determined by search space set 0 and CORESET0 has a one-to-one correspondence with the SSB number. The terminal can determine the position of the PDCCH opportunity that satisfies the QCL relationship with the SSB number, and the PDCCH corresponding to each SSB Detection opportunities do not overlap. Therefore, according to the configuration of the network, the terminal can determine that each PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to one SSB sequence number or two SSB sequence numbers.
网络可能通过多种物理层信令指示通过SIB配置的CSI-RS资源的状态。比如,网络通过DCI中的字段指示CSI-RS资源的状态。DCI可能是不同用途的信号,比如PEI信号,比如paging DCI等。DCI使用PDCCH信道进行传输,终端在用于指示CSI-RS资源的状态的PDCCH检测机会相关的时频资源上接收PDCCH,并检测相关DCI。终端需要确定PDCCH检测机会与所指示的CSI-RS资源的对应关系,从而确定检测到的PDCCH中的DCI指示的是哪些CSI-RS资源的可用性。The network may indicate the status of the CSI-RS resource configured through the SIB through various physical layer signaling. For example, the network indicates the state of the CSI-RS resource through a field in the DCI. DCI may be a signal for different purposes, such as PEI signal, such as paging DCI, etc. The DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH channel, and the terminal receives the PDCCH on the time-frequency resource related to the PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the state of the CSI-RS resource, and detects the related DCI. The terminal needs to determine the corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunities and the indicated CSI-RS resources, so as to determine the availability of which CSI-RS resources are indicated by the detected DCI in the PDCCH.
终端根据PDCCH的QCL参考信号确定其所对应的CSI-RS资源,终端确定与PDCCH使用相同QCL参考信号的CSI-RS资源为对应的CSI-RS资源。示例的,终端确定PDCCH所使用的QCL参考信号为SSBx,终端确定在PDCCH中的指示对应使用SSBx为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS的可用性。具体的示例,网络配置了4组SSB信号,分别用SSB0、SSB1、SSB2和SSB3表示。终端可根据PDCCH的配置确定各个PDCCH分别与SSB0,SSB1,SSB2和SSB3满足QCL关系。网络还通过SIB消息配置了若干CSI-RS资源,比如配置了4组CSI-RS资源,分别使用SSB0、SSB1、SSB2和SSB3作为参考信号。终端可确定使用SSB0为参考信号的PDCCH中的DCI指示的为使用SSB0为参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端确定与DCI指示的可用性对应于使用相关SSB为参考信号的CSI-RS资源。使用相关SSB为参考信号的CSI-RS资源可能为一个或多个CSI-RS资源。The terminal determines the corresponding CSI-RS resource according to the QCL reference signal of the PDCCH, and the terminal determines the CSI-RS resource using the same QCL reference signal as the PDCCH as the corresponding CSI-RS resource. For example, the terminal determines that the QCL reference signal used by the PDCCH is SSBx, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS indicated in the PDCCH corresponding to using SSBx as the QCL reference signal. In a specific example, the network is configured with four sets of SSB signals, denoted by SSB0, SSB1, SSB2, and SSB3 respectively. The terminal may determine that each PDCCH satisfies the QCL relationship with SSB0, SSB1, SSB2 and SSB3 according to the configuration of the PDCCH. The network also configures several CSI-RS resources through the SIB message, for example, 4 groups of CSI-RS resources are configured, and SSB0, SSB1, SSB2 and SSB3 are respectively used as reference signals. The terminal may determine the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 as a reference signal indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH using SSB0 as a reference signal. The terminal determines that the availability indicated by the DCI corresponds to using the relevant SSB as the CSI-RS resource of the reference signal. The CSI-RS resource using the relevant SSB as a reference signal may be one or more CSI-RS resources.
用于指示CSI-RS可用性的DCI信号可使用搜索空间集0所确定的PDCCH的时频资源传输。终端在由搜索空间集0所确定的PDCCH检测机会上检测DCI信号。终端可根据网络的配置确定PDCCH检测机会与SSB的对应关系。例如,在小区配置为pattern1时,如果M参数指示为1或1/2,终端可确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系。其他情况下,终端可确定一个PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB存在对应关系。The DCI signal used to indicate the availability of the CSI-RS can be transmitted using the time-frequency resource of the PDCCH determined by the search space set 0 . The terminal detects the DCI signal on the PDCCH detection opportunity determined by the search space set 0. The terminal can determine the corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity and the SSB according to the configuration of the network. For example, when the cell is configured as pattern1, if the M parameter indicates 1 or 1/2, the terminal may determine that there is a corresponding relationship between one PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs. In other cases, the terminal may determine that there is a corresponding relationship between one PDCCH detection opportunity and one SSB.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关 系确定PDCCH检测机会上检测到的DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当确定的PDCCH对应一个SSB时,终端确定DCI中指示一个SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当确定的PDCCH检测机会对应两个SSB序号时,终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs. Indicates the availability of the CSI-RS signal. When the determined PDCCH corresponds to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI. When the determined PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to two SSB numbers, the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定用于指示CSI-RS资源可用性的每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当带宽上确定的一个PDCCH检测机会对应一个SSB时,终端能够准确地确定出与该PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB,即与其唯一地对应的SSB。此时,终端可根据CRI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定出与该SSB满足准共址关系的CRI-RS资源,该CRI-RS资源的可用性即由该PDCCH检测机会上检测出的DCI中的可用性指示信息来指示。进而,终端可确定该SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one SSBs corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. When one PDCCH detection opportunity determined on the bandwidth corresponds to one SSB, the terminal can accurately determine the SSB satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity, that is, the SSB uniquely corresponding to it. At this time, the terminal can determine the CRI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the SSB according to the quasi-co-location relationship of the CRI-RS resources. The availability of the CRI-RS resources is the DCI detected by the PDCCH detection opportunity. Indicated by the availability indication in . Furthermore, the terminal can determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to the SSB.
此外,当确定的带宽上一个PDCCH对应两个SSB序号时,由于终端不能准确唯一地确定出该两个SSB序号所对应的两个SSB中到底哪一个是与该PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB,因而,终端可以将该两个SSB均视为准共址参考信号。所谓将该两个SSB被“视为”准共址参考信号,并不意味着实际上该两个SSB与该PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系,而只是在不能唯一地确定出准共址参考信号时,为了进一步顺利地确定出CSI-RS资源的可用性,而将这两个SSB看作是与该PDCCH满足准共址关系的准共址参考信号,而不管其实际上是与真的是与该PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB。进而,终端可以确认出与这两个SSB满足准共址关系的CSI-RS资源。然后终端可以基于在该PDCCH检测机会上检测出的DCI中的可用性指示信息来确定与这两个SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。具体的示例,在小区配置为pattern1时,如果M参数指示为1或1/2,终端可确定一个周期上第一个时隙和最后一个时隙的PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB存在对应关系,其他时隙上的PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系。终端确定在所有的PDCCH检测机会终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS 资源的可用性。当DCI在对应于一个SSB的PDCCH检测机会上,终端确定DCI上指示两个相同SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In addition, when a PDCCH on the determined bandwidth corresponds to two SSB numbers, since the terminal cannot accurately and uniquely determine which of the two SSBs corresponding to the two SSB numbers satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity Therefore, the terminal can regard the two SSBs as quasi-co-located reference signals. The so-called "regarding" the two SSBs as quasi-co-located reference signals does not mean that the two SSBs and the PDCCH detection opportunity actually meet the quasi-co-located relationship, but only when the quasi-co-located reference signals cannot be uniquely determined. In order to further determine the availability of CSI-RS resources smoothly, these two SSBs are regarded as quasi-co-located reference signals that satisfy the quasi-co-located relationship with the PDCCH, regardless of whether they are actually or not The SSB that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity. Furthermore, the terminal can confirm the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the two SSBs. Then the terminal may determine the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSBs based on the availability indication information in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity. As a specific example, when the cell is configured as pattern1, if the M parameter indicates 1 or 1/2, the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs. The terminal determines that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers at all PDCCH detection opportunities. When the DCI is on a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB numbers indicated on the DCI.
作为具体的实施例,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系,终端确定DCI中指示包含两个SSB作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS的可用性信息。终端可以根据对应关系,分别确定每个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。例如,终端在对应于SSB0和SSB1的PDCCH检测到DCI中包含使用SSB0和SSB1作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,终端根据SSB的序号大小确定QCL参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端确定与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特的长度N。例如,网络使用位图的方式指示与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端可根据一定的规则例如根据CSI-RS资源组的数量确定位图的长度N。又比如终端可以根据编码的规则确定可用性比特的长度N。网络也可以通过其他方式指示与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性,这里对具体方式不做限定。终端确定与两个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特按顺序排列,例如,终端确定较小序号SSB对应的CSI-RS的可用性使用NI比特指示,较大序号SSB对应的CSI-RS的可用性使用N2比特指示。终端确定前N1个比特指示序号较小的SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性,终端确定随后的N2个比特指示序号较大的SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端可以确定DCI中指示CSI-RS资源可用性的比特数为N1+N2。作为具体的实施例,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB存在对应关系,终端确定DCI中指示包含一个SSB作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS的可用性信息。例如,终端确定与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特的长度N1,终端可以确定DCI中指示CSI-RS资源可用性的比特数为N1。As a specific embodiment, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between one PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs, the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI indicating the CSI-RS including the two SSBs as QCL reference signals. The terminal can separately determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to each SSB sequence number according to the corresponding relationship. For example, the terminal detects the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 and SSB1 as QCL reference signals in the DCI detected by the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 and SSB1. Optionally, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL reference signal according to the sequence number of the SSB. The terminal determines the length N of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number. For example, the network uses a bitmap to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB number. The terminal may determine the length N of the bitmap according to certain rules, for example, according to the number of CSI-RS resource groups. For another example, the terminal may determine the length N of availability bits according to an encoding rule. The network may also indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number in other ways, and the specific way is not limited here. The terminal determines that the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the two SSB numbers are arranged in order. For example, the terminal determines that the availability of the CSI-RS corresponding to the smaller sequence number SSB is indicated by the NI bit, and the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the larger sequence number SSB is indicated by the NI bit. The availability of RS is indicated using N2 bits. The terminal determines that the first N1 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources whose SSBs with smaller sequence numbers satisfy the QCL relationship, and the terminal determines that the subsequent N2 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources whose SSBs with larger sequence numbers satisfy the QCL relationship. The terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1+N2. As a specific embodiment, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an SSB, the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI indicating a CSI-RS that includes an SSB as a QCL reference signal. For example, the terminal determines the length N1 of availability bits of the CSI-RS resource satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number, and the terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating the availability of the CSI-RS resource in the DCI is N1.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定用于指示CSI-RS资源可用性的每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当带宽上确定的全部PDCCH检测机会对应一个SSB时,终端 确定DCI中指示一个SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当确定的带宽上至少一个PDCCH对应两个SSB序号时,终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。具体的示例,在小区配置为pattern1时,如果M参数指示为1或1/2,终端可确定一个周期上第一个时隙和最后一个时隙的PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB存在对应关系,其他时隙上的PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系。终端确定在带宽上所有的PDCCH检测机会上检测到的DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。在对应于一个SSB的PDCCH检测机会,终端确定所检测到的DCI上指示两个相同SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one SSBs corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. When all PDCCH detection opportunities determined on the bandwidth correspond to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI. When at least one PDCCH on the determined bandwidth corresponds to two SSB numbers, the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers. As a specific example, when the cell is configured as pattern1, if the M parameter indicates 1 or 1/2, the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs. The terminal determines that the DCI detected on all PDCCH detection opportunities on the bandwidth indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers. At a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB sequence numbers indicated on the detected DCI.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB,终端根据比特指示确定DCI与SSB序号的对应关系,终端根据确定的与SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系,终端根据比特指示,确定DCI指示的是哪一个SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,使用比特0指示DCI指示与较小的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比特1指示DCI指示与较大的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,使用比特1指示DCI指示与较小的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比特0指示DCI指示与较大的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,比特指示为该PDCCH检测机会上检测到的DCI中的比特。可选的,当一个PDCCH检测机会可能与多于两个SSB存在对应关系时,使用更多的比特指示DCI所指示的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比如使用对应的SSB序号的顺序号。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, the terminal determines the correspondence between DCI and SSB sequence numbers according to the bit indication, and the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between DCI and SSB according to the determined correspondence with SSB Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. When the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs, the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the bit indication. Optionally, bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number, and bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number. Optionally, bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number, and bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number. Optionally, the bit indication is a bit in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity. Optionally, when a PDCCH detection opportunity may correspond to more than two SSBs, use more bits to indicate the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the SSB numbers indicated by the DCI, for example, use the order of the corresponding SSB numbers No.
可选的,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB,终端根据每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB确定该比特指示的长度为0或1。具体的,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系,终端确定比特指示长度为1,终端根据比特指示的内容确定DCI指示的是哪一个SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB 存在对应关系,终端确定比特指示长度为0,终端终端根据PDCCH检测关系所对应的SSB确定DCI指示的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,可用性信息使用位图或编码的方式指示对应CSI-RS资源的可用性,终端根据使用比特指示确定位图或编码指示的CSI-RS资源的可用性。Optionally, the terminal can determine two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines that the length indicated by the bit is 0 or 1 according to the two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two SSBs, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 1, and the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the content of the bit indication . When the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an SSB, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 0, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource indicated by the DCI according to the SSB corresponding to the PDCCH detection relationship. Optionally, the availability information indicates the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources in a bitmap or coding manner, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources indicated by the bitmap or coding according to the usage bit indication.
【实施例2】[Example 2]
以下对另一组实施例的描述中省略了与前述实施例相同或相似的某些细节,关于这些细节可以参照前述实施例的描述。The following description of another group of embodiments omits certain details that are the same as or similar to those of the foregoing embodiments, and for these details, reference may be made to the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments.
网络可通过SIB或RRC消息指示SSB发送的参数,例如,网络通过SIB1中的ssb-PositionsInBurst信元指示实际发送的SSB的序号。ssb-PositionsInBurst可进一步的包含多个参数,比如网络通过其中的inOneGroup参数(组内标识参数)指示全部SSB或每个SSB分组中的各个SSB的发送情况。当每半帧中的SSB最大数量为4时,使用4个有效比特表示各个SSB的发送情况。当每半帧中的SSB最大数量为8时,使用8个比特表示SSB的发送情况。inOneGroup参数最左边的比特对应SSB的序号为0。当半帧中的SSB最大数量为64时,可以将每8个SSB分为一组,使用8比特表示每个组中的SSB发送情况。inOneGroup中最左边比特对应各个组中的第一个SSB序号,也就是对应SSB序号为0,8,16等,其他比特以此类推。inOneGroup中各位比特设置为0表示对应的SSB不实际发送,比特设置为1表示相关序号对应的SSB发送。当半帧中的SSB最大数量大于8,比如为64时,网络还通过一个8比特的groupPresence参数(组存在性参数)发送各个天线组是否存在。groupPresence最左边的比特相关与SSB序号0-7,第二比特相关于SSB序号8-15,等等。使用比特设置为0表示该组的SSB不存在,或者说该组SSB都不传输。groupPresence中各位比特设置为1表示该组SSB根据inOneGroup中的指示的情况进行传输或不传输。通过这种方式,网络可以指示出各种场景下半帧内所有实际发送的SSB序号。网络还可以通过其他方式指示系统中实际发送的SSB序号,比如当半帧内SSB最大数量为64时,通过一个64比特位图表示半帧内所有SSB的传输情况。终端可以通过网络的配置获得半帧内实际传输的SSB。 终端可以根据SSB的周期参数,获得在各个周期上实际传输的SSB的信息。The network can indicate the parameters sent by the SSB through the SIB or RRC message, for example, the network indicates the sequence number of the SSB actually sent through the ssb-PositionsInBurst information element in the SIB1. ssb-PositionsInBurst may further include multiple parameters. For example, the network indicates the sending status of all SSBs or each SSB in each SSB group through the inOneGroup parameter (intra-group identification parameter). When the maximum number of SSBs in each half frame is 4, 4 effective bits are used to indicate the transmission status of each SSB. When the maximum number of SSBs in each half frame is 8, 8 bits are used to indicate the transmission status of SSBs. The leftmost bit of the inOneGroup parameter corresponds to the sequence number of the SSB being 0. When the maximum number of SSBs in a half frame is 64, every 8 SSBs can be divided into one group, and 8 bits are used to represent the SSB transmission status in each group. The leftmost bit in inOneGroup corresponds to the first SSB number in each group, that is, the corresponding SSB numbers are 0, 8, 16, etc., and so on for other bits. Setting each bit in inOneGroup to 0 indicates that the corresponding SSB is not actually sent, and setting the bit to 1 indicates that the SSB corresponding to the relevant sequence number is sent. When the maximum number of SSBs in a half frame is greater than 8, such as 64, the network also sends whether each antenna group exists through an 8-bit groupPresence parameter (group presence parameter). The leftmost bit of groupPresence is associated with SSB numbers 0-7, the second bit is associated with SSB numbers 8-15, and so on. The use bit is set to 0 to indicate that the SSB of the group does not exist, or that the SSB of the group is not transmitted. Setting each bit in groupPresence to 1 indicates that the SSB of this group is transmitted or not transmitted according to the conditions indicated in inOneGroup. In this way, the network can indicate all actually sent SSB sequence numbers in half-frames in various scenarios. The network can also indicate the SSB sequence numbers actually sent in the system in other ways, for example, when the maximum number of SSBs in a half-frame is 64, a 64-bit bitmap is used to indicate the transmission status of all SSBs in a half-frame. The terminal can obtain the SSB actually transmitted in the half frame through network configuration. The terminal can obtain the information of the SSB actually transmitted in each period according to the period parameter of the SSB.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个实际传输的SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关系确定PDCCH检测机会上检测到的DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。具体的示例,例如,对于FR1频段上使用pattern1的小区,如果终端根据网络配置确定O参数为0,M参数为1,那么终端可以确定SSB0所对应PDCCH的两个连续时隙号为0和1,并且有
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000007
也就是终端在满足SFN Cmod2=0的无线帧上的时隙0和时隙1上的PDCCH检测机会进行type0-PDCCH的检测。类似的,终端可确定SSB1所对应的检测机会的时隙号为1和2,SSB2所对应的检测机会的时隙号为2和3,等等。这种配置下,网络可能在时隙0或时隙1上发送与SSB0对应的PDCCH,在时隙1或时隙2发送与SSB1对应的PDCCH,等等。如果根据网络配置,小区最大4个SSB波束,并且使用比特位图0101指示的实际发送的SSB为序号为SSB0,SSB2。那么对于该小区上的SSB0对于PDCCH检测机会的时隙号为0和1,SSB1对应的PDCCH检测机会的时隙号为1和2,SSB2对应的PDCCH检测机会的时隙号为2和3,SSB2对应的PDCCH检测机会的时隙号为2和3。终端可根据网络的配置确定时隙0和1对应一个实际发送的SSB0,时隙2和3对应一个实际发送的SSB2。
In an optional embodiment, the terminal determines two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to network configuration parameters, and the terminal determines the SSB detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity according to the determined correspondence with one or two SSBs. Availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. For a specific example, for example, for a cell using pattern1 on the FR1 frequency band, if the terminal determines that the O parameter is 0 and the M parameter is 1 according to the network configuration, then the terminal can determine that the two consecutive slot numbers of the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 are 0 and 1 , and have
Figure PCTCN2022105124-appb-000007
That is, the terminal performs type0-PDCCH detection at the PDCCH detection opportunities on time slot 0 and time slot 1 of the radio frame satisfying SFNC mod2=0. Similarly, the terminal may determine that the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2, the time slot numbers of the detection opportunity corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3, and so on. Under this configuration, the network may transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 on slot 0 or slot 1, transmit the PDCCH corresponding to SSB1 on slot 1 or slot 2, and so on. According to the network configuration, the cell has a maximum of 4 SSB beams, and the actual transmitted SSBs indicated by the bitmap 0101 are sequence numbers SSB0 and SSB2. Then, for SSB0 on the cell, the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities are 0 and 1, the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB1 are 1 and 2, and the time slot numbers for PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3. The time slot numbers of the PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to SSB2 are 2 and 3. The terminal may determine according to the network configuration that time slots 0 and 1 correspond to an actually sent SSB0, and time slots 2 and 3 correspond to an actually sent SSB2.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个实际传输的SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当确定的 PDCCH对应一个实际传输的SSB时,终端确定DCI中指示一个SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当确定的PDCCH对应两个实际传输的SSB序号时,终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。具体的,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个实际传输的SSB存在对应关系,终端确定DCI中指示包含两个SSB作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS的可用性信息。终端可以根据对应关系,分别确定每个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。例如,终端在对应于SSB0和SSB1的PDCCH检测到DCI中包含使用SSB0和SSB1作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,终端根据SSB的序号大小确定QCL参考信号的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端确定与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特的长度N。例如,网络使用位图的方式指示与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端可根据一定的规则确定位图的长度,比如,终端可根据CSI-RS资源组的数量确定位图的长度为N。网络也可以通过其他方式指示与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比如通过编码的方式,这里不做限定。例如,终端可以根据编码的规则确定可用性比特的长度N。终端确定与两个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特按顺序排列,例如,终端确定前N1个比特指示序号较小的SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性,终端确定随后的N2个比特指示序号较大的SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。终端可以确定DCI中指示CSI-RS资源可用性的比特数为N1+N2。具体的,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与一个实际传输的SSB存在对应关系,终端确定DCI中指示包含一个SSB作为QCL参考信号的CSI-RS的可用性信息。例如,终端确定与某个SSB序号满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性比特的长度N1。终端可以确定DCI中指示CSI-RS资源可用性的比特数为N1。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines the CSI- Availability of RS signal. When the determined PDCCH corresponds to an SSB actually transmitted, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to the SSB indicated in the DCI. When the determined PDCCH corresponds to two actually transmitted SSB numbers, the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two actually transmitted SSBs, the terminal determines the availability information in the DCI that indicates the CSI-RS that includes the two SSBs as QCL reference signals. The terminal can separately determine the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to each SSB sequence number according to the corresponding relationship. For example, the terminal detects the availability of CSI-RS resources using SSB0 and SSB1 as QCL reference signals in the DCI detected by the PDCCH corresponding to SSB0 and SSB1. Optionally, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL reference signal according to the sequence number of the SSB. The terminal determines the length N of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number. For example, the network uses a bitmap to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB number. The terminal can determine the length of the bitmap according to certain rules. For example, the terminal can determine the length of the bitmap to be N according to the number of CSI-RS resource groups. The network may also indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number in other ways, such as through encoding, which is not limited here. For example, the terminal can determine the length N of the availability bits according to the encoding rule. The terminal determines that the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the two SSB numbers are arranged in order. For example, the terminal determines that the first N1 bits indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources that satisfy the QCL relationship with the SSB with a smaller sequence number. The terminal determines that the following The N2 bits of indicate the availability of the CSI-RS resource whose SSB with the larger sequence number satisfies the QCL relationship. The terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1+N2. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an actually transmitted SSB, the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability information of a CSI-RS that includes an SSB as a QCL reference signal. For example, the terminal determines the length N1 of the availability bits of the CSI-RS resources satisfying the QCL relationship with a certain SSB sequence number. The terminal may determine that the number of bits indicating availability of CSI-RS resources in the DCI is N1.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个用于指示CSI-RS资源可用性的PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个实际传输的SSB,终端根据确定的与一个或两个SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当带宽上确定的全部PDCCH对应一个SSB时, 终端确定DCI中指示一个SSB所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当带宽上至少一个PDCCH对应两个SSB序号时,终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。具体的示例,在小区配置为pattern1时,如果M参数指示为1或1/2,终端可确定一个周期上第一个时隙和最后一个时隙的PDCCH检测机会与一个SSB存在对应关系,其他时隙上的PDCCH检测机会与两个SSB存在对应关系。终端确定在所有的PDCCH检测机会终端确定DCI指示两个SSB序号所对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当DCI在对应于一个SSB的PDCCH检测机会上,终端确定DCI上指示两个相同SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal can determine the The correspondence determines the availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. When all the PDCCHs determined on the bandwidth correspond to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource corresponding to one SSB indicated in the DCI. When at least one PDCCH on the bandwidth corresponds to two SSB numbers, the terminal determines that the DCI indicates availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers. As a specific example, when the cell is configured as pattern1, if the M parameter indicates 1 or 1/2, the terminal can determine that the PDCCH detection opportunities of the first and last time slots in a period correspond to one SSB, and the other There is a corresponding relationship between the PDCCH detection opportunity on the time slot and the two SSBs. The terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the two SSB numbers indicated by the DCI at all PDCCH detection opportunities. When the DCI is on a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to one SSB, the terminal determines the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to two identical SSB numbers indicated on the DCI.
可选的实施例,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个实际传输的SSB,终端根据比特指示确定DCI与SSB序号的对应关系,终端根据确定的与SSB的对应关系确定DCI所指示的CSI-RS信号的可用性。当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个实际传输SSB存在对应关系,终端根据比特指示,确定DCI指示的是哪一个SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,使用比特0指示DCI指示与较小的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比特1指示DCI指示与较大的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,使用比特1指示DCI指示与较小的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性,比特0指示DCI指示与较大的SSB序号对应的CSI-RS资源的可用性。可选的,比特指示为该PDCCH检测机会上检测到的DCI中的比特。In an optional embodiment, the terminal can determine two or one actual transmitted SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between DCI and SSB sequence number according to the bit indication, and the terminal determines the corresponding relationship between the DCI and the SSB The correspondence determines the availability of the CSI-RS signal indicated by the DCI. When the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two actual transmission SSBs, the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the availability of the CSI-RS resource of the QCL relationship according to the bit indication. Optionally, bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number, and bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number. Optionally, bit 1 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a smaller SSB number, and bit 0 is used to indicate that the DCI indicates the availability of CSI-RS resources corresponding to a larger SSB number. Optionally, the bit indication is a bit in the DCI detected on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
可选的,终端根据网络的配置参数可确定每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个实际传输SSB,终端根据每个PDCCH检测机会对应的两个或一个SSB确定该比特指示的长度为0或1。具体的,当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与两个实际传输的SSB存在对应关系,终端确定比特指示长度为1,终端根据比特指示的内容确定DCI指示的是哪一个SSB满足QCL关系的CSI-RS资源的可用性。当终端确定一个PDCCH检测机会与一个实际传输SSB存在对应关系,终端确定比特指示长度为0,终端终端根据PDCCH检测关系所对应的SSB确定DCI指示的CSI-RS资源的可用性。Optionally, the terminal can determine two or one actual transmission SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity according to the configuration parameters of the network, and the terminal determines that the length indicated by the bit is 0 or 0 according to the two or one SSB corresponding to each PDCCH detection opportunity. 1. Specifically, when the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and two actually transmitted SSBs, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 1, and the terminal determines which SSB indicated by the DCI satisfies the CSI-RS of the QCL relationship according to the content indicated by the bit. resource availability. When the terminal determines that there is a corresponding relationship between a PDCCH detection opportunity and an actual transmission SSB, the terminal determines that the length of the bit indication is 0, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resource indicated by the DCI according to the SSB corresponding to the PDCCH detection relationship.
可选的,可用性信息使用位图或编码的方式指示对应CSI-RS资源的 可用性,终端根据使用比特指示确定位图或编码指示的CSI-RS资源的可用性。Optionally, the availability information indicates the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources in a bitmap or coding manner, and the terminal determines the availability of the CSI-RS resources indicated by the bitmap or coding according to the usage bit indication.
下面,利用图4来说明作为一种变形例的可执行本发明上面所详细描述的用户设备执行的方法的用户设备。Next, FIG. 4 is used to illustrate a user equipment as a modified example that can execute the method performed by the user equipment described in detail above in the present invention.
图4是表示本发明所涉及的用户设备UE的框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a user equipment UE according to the present invention.
如图4所示,该用户设备40包括处理器41和存储器42。处理器41例如可以包括微处理器、微控制器、嵌入式处理器等。存储器42例如可以包括易失性存储器(如随机存取存储器RAM)、硬盘驱动器(HDD)、非易失性存储器(如闪速存储器)、或其他存储器等。存储器42上存储有程序指令。该指令在由处理器41运行时,可以执行本发明详细描述的由用户设备执行的上述方法。As shown in FIG. 4 , the user equipment 40 includes a processor 41 and a memory 42 . The processor 41 may include, for example, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, an embedded processor, and the like. The memory 42 may include, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random access memory RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), a nonvolatile memory (such as a flash memory), or other memories. Memory 42 has program instructions stored thereon. When the instruction is executed by the processor 41, the above method described in detail in the present invention and executed by the user equipment may be executed.
上文已经结合优选实施例对本发明的方法和涉及的设备进行了描述。本领域技术人员可以理解,上面示出的方法仅是示例性的,而且以上说明的各实施例在不发生矛盾的情况下能够相互组合。本发明的方法并不局限于上面示出的步骤和顺序。上面示出的网络节点和用户设备可以包括更多的模块,例如还可以包括可以开发的或者将来开发的可用于基站、MME、或UE的模块等等。上文中示出的各种标识仅是示例性的而不是限制性的,本发明并不局限于作为这些标识的示例的具体信元。本领域技术人员根据所示实施例的教导可以进行许多变化和修改。The method and related equipment of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art can understand that the methods shown above are only exemplary, and the embodiments described above can be combined with each other without conflicts. The method of the present invention is not limited to the steps and sequence shown above. The network node and user equipment shown above may include more modules, for example, may also include modules that can be developed or developed in the future and can be used for the base station, MME, or UE, and the like. The various identifiers shown above are only exemplary rather than restrictive, and the present invention is not limited to specific information elements as examples of these identifiers. Numerous variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of the illustrated embodiments.
应该理解,本发明的上述实施例可以通过软件、硬件或者软件和硬件两者的结合来实现。例如,上述实施例中的基站和用户设备内部的各种组件可以通过多种器件来实现,这些器件包括但不限于:模拟电路器件、数字电路器件、数字信号处理(DSP)电路、可编程处理器、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、可编程逻辑器件(CPLD),等等。It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. For example, various components inside the base station and user equipment in the above embodiments can be implemented by various devices, including but not limited to: analog circuit devices, digital circuit devices, digital signal processing (DSP) circuits, programmable processing Devices, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), etc.
在本申请中,“基站”可以指具有较大发射功率和较广覆盖面积的移动通信数据和控制交换中心,包括资源分配调度、数据接收发送等功能。“用户设备”可以指用户移动终端,例如包括移动电话、笔记本等 可以与基站或者微基站进行无线通信的终端设备。In this application, "base station" may refer to a mobile communication data and control switching center with relatively large transmission power and wide coverage area, including functions such as resource allocation and scheduling, data reception and transmission. "User equipment" may refer to a user mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a notebook, and other terminal equipment that can communicate wirelessly with a base station or a micro base station.
此外,这里所公开的本发明的实施例可以在计算机程序产品上实现。更具体地,该计算机程序产品是如下的一种产品:具有计算机可读介质,计算机可读介质上编码有计算机程序逻辑,当在计算设备上执行时,该计算机程序逻辑提供相关的操作以实现本发明的上述技术方案。当在计算系统的至少一个处理器上执行时,计算机程序逻辑使得处理器执行本发明实施例所述的操作(方法)。本发明的这种设置典型地提供为设置或编码在例如光介质(例如CD-ROM)、软盘或硬盘等的计算机可读介质上的软件、代码和/或其他数据结构、或者诸如一个或多个ROM或RAM或PROM芯片上的固件或微代码的其他介质、或一个或多个模块中的可下载的软件图像、共享数据库等。软件或固件或这种配置可安装在计算设备上,以使得计算设备中的一个或多个处理器执行本发明实施例所描述的技术方案。Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention disclosed herein may be implemented on a computer program product. More specifically, the computer program product is a product having a computer-readable medium encoded with computer program logic that, when executed on a computing device, provides associated operations to implement Above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention. When executed on at least one processor of a computing system, the computer program logic causes the processor to execute the operations (methods) described in the embodiments of the present invention. Such arrangements of the invention are typically provided as software, code and/or other data structures arranged or encoded on a computer-readable medium such as an optical medium (e.g., CD-ROM), floppy disk, or hard disk, or as one or more other media of firmware or microcode on a ROM or RAM or PROM chip, or a downloadable software image in one or more modules, a shared database, etc. Software or firmware or such configurations can be installed on the computing device, so that one or more processors in the computing device execute the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention.
此外,上述每个实施例中所使用的基站设备和终端设备的每个功能模块或各个特征可以由电路实现或执行,所述电路通常为一个或多个集成电路。设计用于执行本说明书中所描述的各个功能的电路可以包括通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)或通用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其他可编程逻辑器件、分立的门或晶体管逻辑、或分立的硬件组件、或以上器件的任意组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器,或者所述处理器可以是现有的处理器、控制器、微控制器或状态机。上述通用处理器或每个电路可以由数字电路配置,或者可以由逻辑电路配置。此外,当由于半导体技术的进步,出现了能够替代目前的集成电路的先进技术时,本发明也可以使用利用该先进技术得到的集成电路。In addition, each functional module or each feature of the base station device and terminal device used in each of the above embodiments may be implemented or executed by a circuit, and the circuit is generally one or more integrated circuits. Circuits designed to perform the various functions described in this specification may include general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or general-purpose integrated circuits, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other possible Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, or discrete hardware components, or any combination of the above. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor, or the processor can be an existing processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The general-purpose processor or each circuit described above may be configured by a digital circuit, or may be configured by a logic circuit. In addition, when an advanced technology that can replace the current integrated circuit appears due to the progress of semiconductor technology, the present invention can also use an integrated circuit obtained by using the advanced technology.
尽管以上已经结合本发明的优选实施例示出了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员将会理解,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对本发明进行各种修改、替换和改变。因此,本发明不应由上述实施例来限定,而应由所附权利要求及其等价物来限定。Although the present invention has been illustrated in conjunction with the preferred embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention should not be limited by the above-described embodiments, but by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种由处于非连接态的用户设备执行的方法,包括:A method performed by a user equipment in a disconnected state, comprising:
    获取用于指示CSI-RS资源的可用性的可用性指示信息,所述CSI-RS资源是针对非连接态的用户设备而配置的,并且所述可用性指示信息通过使用搜索空间集信息所确定的PDCCH的时频资源传输;Acquire availability indication information for indicating the availability of CSI-RS resources, the CSI-RS resources are configured for user equipment in a non-connected state, and the availability indication information is determined by using the search space set information of the PDCCH Time-frequency resource transmission;
    基于所述搜索空间集信息和被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源;以及Based on the search space set information and the quasi-co-location relationship of the configured CSI-RS resources, determine the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information; and
    根据所述可用性指示信息,确定所述对应CSI-RS资源的可用性。Determine the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resource according to the availability indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,基于所述搜索空间集信息和被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, based on the search space set information and the configured quasi-co-location relationship of the CSI-RS resources, determining the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information comprises:
    基于所述搜索空间集信息确定所述PDCCH的PDCCH检测机会;determining a PDCCH detection opportunity of the PDCCH based on the search space set information;
    基于所述搜索空间集信息确定与所述PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的准共址参考信号;determining a quasi-co-location reference signal that satisfies a quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity based on the search space set information;
    基于被配置的CSI-RS资源的准共址关系,确定与所述准共址参考信号满足准共址关系的CSI-RS资源,作为由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。Based on the configured quasi-co-location relationship of the CSI-RS resources, determine the CSI-RS resources satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the quasi-co-location reference signal as the corresponding CSI-RS resources whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,基于所述搜索空间集信息确定与所述PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的准共址参考信号包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein determining a quasi-co-location reference signal that satisfies a quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity based on the search space set information includes:
    基于所述搜索空间集信息,确定与所述PDCCH检测机会对应的SSB序号;Determine an SSB sequence number corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity based on the search space set information;
    基于所述SSB序号,确定与所述PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB,以作为所述准共址参考信号。Based on the SSB sequence number, determine the SSB satisfying the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity as the quasi-co-location reference signal.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,基于所述SSB序号,确定与所述PDCCH检测机会满足准共址关系的SSB,以作为所述准共址参考信号包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, based on the SSB sequence number, determining the SSB that satisfies the quasi-co-location relationship with the PDCCH detection opportunity as the quasi-co-location reference signal includes:
    在所述PDCCH检测机会与所述SSB序号存在一一对应关系时,将与所述PDCCH检测机会对应的SSB序号所对应的SSB确定为所述准共址参考信号;和/或When there is a one-to-one correspondence between the PDCCH detection opportunity and the SSB sequence number, determine the SSB corresponding to the SSB sequence number corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity as the quasi-co-located reference signal; and/or
    在一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号时,将与该PDCCH检测机会对应的所有SSB序号所对应的SSB均视为与该PDCCH检测机会对应的的准共址参考信号。When a PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers, the SSBs corresponding to all SSB numbers corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity are regarded as quasi-co-located reference signals corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,基于所述SSB序号,确定的所述准共址参考信号包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, based on the SSB sequence number, the determined quasi-co-located reference signal comprises:
    在一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号时,针对对应于多个所述SSB序号的所述PDCCH检测机会,基于由所述网络配置的SSB传输参数,确定与该PDCCH检测机会对应的实际被传输的SSB;When one PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers, for the PDCCH detection opportunities corresponding to multiple SSB numbers, based on the SSB transmission parameters configured by the network, determine the actual PDCCH detection opportunity corresponding to the transmitted SSB;
    仅将实际被传输的SSB确定为与该PDCCH检测机会对应的准共址参考信号。Only the SSB actually transmitted is determined as the quasi-co-located reference signal corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述可用性指示信息包括指示由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源的对应指示信息,确定由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the availability indication information includes corresponding indication information indicating the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources indicated by the availability indication information, and the corresponding CSI-RS resources indicated by the availability indication information are determined Resources also include:
    在一个PDCCH检测机会对应于多个SSB序号时,基于所述对应指示信息,确定由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。When one PDCCH detection opportunity corresponds to multiple SSB numbers, based on the corresponding indication information, determine the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述可用性指示信息包括指示由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源的对应指示信息,确定由所述可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the availability indication information includes corresponding indication information indicating the availability of the corresponding CSI-RS resources indicated by the availability indication information, and the corresponding CSI-RS resources indicated by the availability indication information are determined Resources also include:
    当存在与该PDCCH检测机会对应的多个实际被传输的SSB时,基于所述对应指示信息,确定由该可用性指示信息指示可用性的对应CSI-RS资源。When there are multiple actually transmitted SSBs corresponding to the PDCCH detection opportunity, based on the corresponding indication information, determine the corresponding CSI-RS resource whose availability is indicated by the availability indication information.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,其中,获取用于指示CSI-RS资源的可用性的可用性指示信息包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein acquiring availability indication information used to indicate the availability of CSI-RS resources comprises:
    基于所述搜索空间集信息确定所述PDCCH的PDCCH检测机会;以及determining a PDCCH detection opportunity for the PDCCH based on the search space set information; and
    基于所述PDCCH检测机会,来获取所述可用性指示信息。The availability indication information is acquired based on the PDCCH detection opportunity.
  9. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述可用性指示信息被配置在DCI消息中,和/或,The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the availability indication information is configured in a DCI message, and/or,
    所述可用性指示信息通过比特指示方式、位图方式和编码方式中的至少一种而被配置。The usability indication information is configured by at least one of a bit indication manner, a bitmap manner and a coding manner.
  10. 一种用户设备,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    处理器;以及processor; and
    存储器,存储有指令,memory, storing instructions,
    其中,所述指令在由所述处理器运行时执行根据权利要求1至9中的任一项所述的方法。wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, perform the method of any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2022/105124 2021-07-14 2022-07-12 Method executed by user equipment, and user equipment WO2023284717A1 (en)

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