WO2023284562A1 - Control device, household appliance, and control method - Google Patents
Control device, household appliance, and control method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023284562A1 WO2023284562A1 PCT/CN2022/103163 CN2022103163W WO2023284562A1 WO 2023284562 A1 WO2023284562 A1 WO 2023284562A1 CN 2022103163 W CN2022103163 W CN 2022103163W WO 2023284562 A1 WO2023284562 A1 WO 2023284562A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of smart home appliances, and in particular, to a control method and device.
- smart home appliances can be controlled by voice or remote control. For example, it is possible to control the start-up, shutdown, and temperature adjustment of the air conditioner through the remote control of the air conditioner, and to control the start-up, shutdown, and channel adjustment of the TV set through the remote control of the TV.
- the present application provides an electronic device, including a communication device, a sounding device, and a processor; the processor is configured to: receive a first signal from a control device through a communication device, and the first signal is used to send to the The household electrical appliance sends out an action request; in response to the first signal, transmits a sound source signal to the control device through the sound emitting device, and the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the household electrical appliance; receives through the communication device A second signal, where the second signal includes the device identifier of the target device; according to the second signal, determine whether to execute the action corresponding to the first signal.
- FIG. 1 is a view of a usage scenario of a display device according to some embodiments
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a control device 100 according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram in a display device 200 according to some embodiments.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to some embodiments.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a software architecture of a terminal device according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining a target device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining direction information of a sound source signal according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a simulation diagram of a signal subspace spectrum according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a control target device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 19 is a display diagram of an icon control interface of an application program in the display device 200 according to some embodiments.
- FIG. 20A is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 20B is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 20C is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 20D is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
- 21A to 21F are schematic diagrams of a user interface for configuring a set-top box to link a TV with a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application;
- 21G to 21H are schematic diagrams of a user interface for controlling multiple air conditioners by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 22 is a flowchart of a control device controlling a linkage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of a display device according to an embodiment.
- the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 , and the user can operate the display device 200 through the terminal device 300 or the control device 100 .
- the control device 100 can also control other devices, such as electronic devices such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, and household lights.
- control device 100 may be a remote control, and the communication between the remote control and the display device includes infrared protocol communication, Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., and the display device 200 is controlled by wireless or other wired methods.
- the wireless mode may be direct connection or non-direct connection, and may be routed or not routed.
- the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote controller, voice input, control panel input, and the like.
- the terminal device 300 may include any one of a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, an AR/VR device, and the like.
- the terminal device 300 can also be used to control the display device 200 .
- the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device.
- the app can be configured to provide users with various controls in an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
- UI intuitive user interface
- the terminal device 300 and the display device 200 are capable of data communication.
- the display device 200 can also be controlled in a way other than the control device 100 and the terminal device 300, for example, the display device 200 can directly receive the user's voice command control through the module for acquiring voice commands configured inside the display device 200. , the user's voice command control can also be received through the voice control device installed outside the display device 200.
- Fig. 2 is a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to some embodiments.
- the control device 100 includes a controller 110 , a communication interface 130 , a user input/output interface 140 , a memory, and a power supply.
- the control device 100 can receive the user's input operation instruction, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role between the user and the display device 200 .
- the communication interface 130 is used for communicating with the outside, and includes at least one of a WIFI chip, a Bluetooth module, NFC or an alternative module.
- the user input/output interface 140 includes at least one of a microphone, a touch pad, a sensor, a button or an alternative module.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments.
- the display device 200 includes a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a display 260, an audio output interface 270, a memory, a power supply, and a user interface. at least one.
- the processor includes a processor, a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processor, a RAM, a ROM, a first interface to an nth interface for input/output.
- the communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or servers according to various communication protocol types.
- the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a wired Ethernet module and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver.
- the display device 200 may establish transmission and reception of control signals and data signals with the external control device 100 or the server 400 through the communicator 220 .
- the user input interface can be used to receive a control signal of the control device 100 (such as an infrared remote controller, etc.).
- the detector 230 is used to collect signals of the external environment or interaction with the outside.
- the detector 230 includes a light receiver, which is a sensor for collecting ambient light intensity; or, the detector 230 includes an image collector, such as a camera, which can be used to collect external environmental scenes, user attributes or user interaction gestures, or , the detector 230 includes a sound collector, such as a microphone, for receiving external sound.
- the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: High Definition Multimedia Interface Interface (HDMI), Analog or Data High Definition Component Input Interface (Component), Composite Video Input Interface (CVBS), USB Input Interface (USB) , RGB port, etc. any one or more interfaces.
- HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface Interface
- Component Analog or Data High Definition Component Input Interface
- CVBS Composite Video Input Interface
- USB USB Input Interface
- RGB port etc. any one or more interfaces.
- the controller 250 and the tuner-demodulator 210 may be located in different split devices, that is, the tuner-demodulator 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box Wait.
- control device 100 also includes a display.
- the system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom are respectively the application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as “application layer”), application framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as “framework layer”) "), Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (referred to as “system runtime layer”), and the kernel layer.
- application layer application layer
- application framework Application Framework
- Android runtime Android runtime
- system library layer system library layer
- Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a terminal device 300 shown in some embodiments of the present application.
- terminal device 300 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and the terminal device 300 may have more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 5, two or more components may be combined, or Different component configurations are possible.
- the various components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
- the terminal device 300 includes: a radio frequency (radio frequency, RF) circuit 310, a memory 320, a display unit 130, a camera 340, a sensor 350, an audio circuit 360, and a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) module 370, processor 380, bluetooth module 381, and power supply 390 and other components.
- RF radio frequency
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a software structure of a terminal device 300 according to some embodiments of the present application.
- the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Layers communicate through software interfaces.
- the Android system is divided into four layers, which are respectively the application program layer, the application program framework layer, the Android runtime (Android runtime) and the system library, and the kernel layer from top to bottom.
- the application layer can consist of a series of application packages.
- the application package may include application programs such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, and short message.
- application programs such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, and short message.
- the terminal device 300 in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a notebook computer, a TV, and the like.
- the above display device may be an example of a terminal device.
- remote controller refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can usually control the electronic device wirelessly within a relatively short distance.
- Infrared rays and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are generally used to connect with electronic devices, and functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors may also be included.
- RF radio frequency
- a hand-held touch remote control uses a user interface on a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in a general remote control device.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes a lamp 11 , an air conditioner 12 and a TV 13 , all of which are smart home appliances.
- These smart home appliances can be controlled through corresponding instructions, wherein the instructions to control the smart home appliances can be voice commands, key commands, or a combination of the two.
- the button command can be realized by operating the remote control 10 shown in FIG. 7 .
- the current interactive communication protocol is mainly based on bluetooth or infrared.
- the interaction based on bluetooth or infrared is broadcast type, that is, if an instruction is sent based on bluetooth or infrared, all smart home appliances can receive it.
- device binding can be performed before use. For example, turn on the Bluetooth switch of the TV 13 to bind with the remote control 10 . After the binding is completed, only the TV 13 can respond to all the commands sent by the remote controller 10 , and other home appliances, such as the lamp 11 and the air conditioner 12 , will not respond to the commands sent by the remote controller 10 . If it is necessary to use the remote controller 10 to control the electric lamp 11 or the air conditioner 12, it is necessary to unbind the remote controller 10 and the TV 13, and then perform Bluetooth binding with the home appliance to be controlled. In this way, every time a new home appliance needs to be controlled, it is necessary to unbind and rebind the Bluetooth, and the operation is cumbersome.
- Another way is to equip each household appliance with a remote controller for control, and there is a corresponding relationship between the household appliances and the remote controller, without unbinding and rebinding between the household appliances and the remote controller.
- the number of remote controllers equipped is large, and the operation is also troublesome.
- the command to control the smart home appliance is a voice command
- the specific home appliance to be operated must also be indicated in the voice command. For example, when the user wants to turn off the air conditioner 12, an instruction such as "turn off the air conditioner” needs to be issued. If the voice instruction is "off”, each household appliance does not know which device the user wants to turn off, and cannot respond. .
- the embodiment of the present application can control all household appliances through one control device without binding and unbinding between devices, and the operation is relatively simple. Embodiments of the present application will be introduced below.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to control equipment, as shown in Fig. 8, the method may include:
- a first signal is broadcasted through the communication device to send an action request to a plurality of household electrical appliances.
- control device can control different home appliances.
- the control device may be, for example, a remote controller, and there are one or more home appliances, and the home appliances may include, for example, air conditioners, refrigerators, electric lights, and the like.
- control device When the user wants to control a certain target device, the user can first issue a control command to act on the control device. After receiving the control command, the control device responds and broadcasts the first signal according to the control command.
- the control command may be a voice command issued by the user, or an operation command acting on the control device.
- the control command may be a key command acting on the remote control.
- the first signal is used to send an action request to a plurality of home appliances to perform a specific operation.
- the first signal may be an infrared signal, so it may also be referred to as a first infrared signal hereinafter.
- At S22 at least one sound source signal is received, and the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first signal (for example, an infrared signal).
- the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the home appliance.
- control device After the control device broadcasts the first infrared signal, all household appliances in the scene can receive the first infrared signal. After each household electrical appliance receives the first infrared signal, it will respond to the first infrared signal, generate and send a sound source signal. The sound source signals generated by each household appliance will be received by the control device.
- a target device is determined in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal.
- the control device After receiving the sound source signal generated by each home appliance, the control device can perform sound source location according to the received sound source signal, and determine the target device among at least one home appliance corresponding to each sound source signal, and the target device is the at least one A device in a home appliance that the user wishes to control.
- the target device is controlled to perform an operation corresponding to the control instruction.
- the control device can control the target device to perform the operation corresponding to the control command, where the operation corresponding to the control command can be basic operations such as power on, power off, etc., or can be unique to different types of home appliances. operation.
- the target device that the user wants to control is determined based on the sound source signal sent by each home appliance, so that all the home appliances can be controlled by one control device, and the operation is convenient and simple.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of determining the target device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 9, including:
- Each sound source signal may be sent by the corresponding home appliance in response to the first infrared signal, and the sound source signal has a certain directionality. Therefore, the home appliance can be positioned according to the direction information of the sound source signal.
- the sound source signal is an ultrasonic sound source signal, or an infrasonic sound source signal. Since ultrasonic waves and infrasonic waves are sounds that cannot be heard by human ears, it is possible to prevent noise generated by household appliances from affecting users.
- the household electrical appliance After receiving the first infrared signal, the household electrical appliance sends out a corresponding ultrasonic sound source signal in response to the first infrared signal.
- the frequency bands of the sound source signals emitted by different household appliances are different, and the control device may know in advance the frequency bands of the sound source signals emitted by each household appliance, so as to obtain the corresponding relationship between the frequency bands of each sound source signal and the household appliances.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining the direction information of the sound source signal provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the home appliances include lamps 11 , air conditioners 12 and TVs 13
- the control devices include a microphone array 40 .
- the microphone array 40 is used to receive the sound source signal A sent by the lamp 11, the sound source signal B sent by the air conditioner 12, and the sound source signal C sent by the TV, and obtain the direction information of these three sound source signals, that is, the three sound source signals The angle between the signal and the microphone array.
- the angle between the sound source signal A and the microphone array is ⁇
- the angle between the sound source signal B and the microphone array is ⁇
- the angle between the sound source signal C and the microphone array is angle ⁇ .
- indoor home appliances can be positioned through Ultra Wide Band (UWB), that is, positioning is achieved through wireless carrier communication technology with a frequency bandwidth above 1GHz.
- UWB Ultra Wide Band
- the cost is high, the power consumption is large, and the layout is complicated, so it is difficult to promote in the home scene.
- the following will introduce how to obtain the angle between the corresponding sound source signal and the microphone array according to the sound source signal.
- the microphone array After receiving multiple sound source signals, the microphone array can establish a matrix based on the multiple sound source signals as follows:
- P represents the number of microphones in the microphone array
- M represents the number of preset sound sources
- t is an independent variable time
- X(k) is the discrete expression form of X(t), that is, X(t) is continuous in time, and X(k) is a discrete function obtained by sampling X(t) in time.
- A( ⁇ ) is the steering vector of the matrix X(k)
- s(k) is the sound source signal
- n(k) is the noise vector.
- R is the covariance matrix of the sound source signal. Since the frequency bands of each sound source signal are different, do not overlap, and are not correlated, and each sound source signal is orthogonal to the noise signal, the decomposition of the covariance matrix eigenvalue of formula (4) can be obtained as follows:
- A is the steering vector of the matrix, that is, A( ⁇ ) in formula (3).
- the number of eigenvalues of the matrix is M, and M is the number of preset sound sources.
- the first N eigenvalues can be understood as the signal subspace corresponding to the sound source signal, and its energy is relatively strong.
- N 3 at this time.
- the remaining M-N eigenvalues can be understood as noise subspaces, for example, including scattering noise with less energy. According to the above formula (5), the distribution of the sound source signal and the noise signal in the space can be obtained.
- the first three values are relatively large, which can correspond to the three sound source signals in the space, and the latter few values are relatively small, which can correspond to the noise signal in the space.
- J represents the beam gain value corresponding to the microphone array at the theta angle, that is, the degree of radio energy gain corresponding to the microphone array at the theta angle.
- Rx is the covariance matrix in formula (4).
- Each feature value is related to the frequency of the sound source signal, that is, the frequency band of the sound source signal can be used to characterize the characteristics of the sound source. Then, according to the frequency band of the sound source signal corresponding to its eigenvalue, the household appliance corresponding to the sound source signal is estimated. For example, in FIG.
- the eigenvalue corresponding to the 90-degree sound source signal is 34.4792, which can correspond to a sound source signal whose frequency band is 2kHz around 30k, so that it can be fixed as the sound frequency band emitted by the air conditioner 12.
- FIG. 11 is a simulation diagram of a signal subspace spectrum provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the abscissa represents an angle
- the ordinate represents a signal magnitude. It can be seen from Fig. 11 that in the three directions of about 65 degrees, about 88 degrees and about 114 degrees, there are sound sources emitting sound energy, indicating that the angle of sound source signal A, sound source signal B and sound source signal C is 65° degrees, 88 degrees and 114 degrees.
- the target device is determined in the at least one household electrical appliance according to the direction information of each of the sound source signals.
- the target sound source signal can be determined in the sound source signal according to the angle between each sound source signal and the microphone array, wherein, the target sound source signal and the microphone array The angle between is within the preset range.
- the preset range is determined according to the orientation of the microphone array in the control device. Taking the control device as a remote control as an example, when the user wants to control a certain home appliance through the remote control, he usually points the remote control at the home appliance. At this time, the angle between the sound source signal from the home appliance and the microphone array is within the preset range.
- the angle between the sound source signal emitted by the target device and the microphone array should be about 90 degrees.
- the preset range can be set to The range of about 90 degrees, for example, between 80-100 degrees.
- the angle ⁇ between the sound source signal B and the microphone array is 90 degrees, which is within the preset range, while ⁇ is 130 degrees, and ⁇ is 40 degrees, which are not within the preset range. Therefore, The sound source signal B is determined as the target sound source signal.
- the control device can play voice prompt information to indicate at least one home appliance No target device exists in .
- the target device can be determined in at least one household electrical appliance according to the target sound source signal.
- the frequency band where the target sound source signal is located may be obtained, and then the target device is determined in at least one home appliance device according to the correspondence between the frequency bands where each sound source signal is located and the household appliances and the frequency band where the target sound source signal is located.
- the control device may broadcast the second infrared signal according to the control instruction. It will be described below with reference to FIG. 12 .
- Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the control target device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- the household appliances include electric lamp 11, air conditioner 12 and TV 13, wherein the control device 10 determines that the air conditioner 12 is the target device, and then broadcasts the second infrared signal. Since the second infrared signal is propagated in the form of broadcast, each household appliance can receive the second infrared signal.
- the device identification of the target device is also included.
- the second infrared signal includes the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12 . After each household electrical appliance receives the second infrared signal, it can obtain the device identifier of the target device, and then judge whether the device identifier of the target device is its own device identifier.
- the device identification of the household electrical appliance is different from the equipment identification of the target device, it means that the household electrical appliance is not the target device, and at this time the household electrical appliance does not respond to the second infrared signal. For example, after the electric light 11 receives the second infrared signal, it obtains the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12, compares it with the equipment identification of its own electric light 11, and finds that it is not the same equipment identification, so the corresponding operation of the control command is not executed. .
- the household electrical appliance responds to the second infrared signal, and executes the operation corresponding to the control instruction according to the second infrared signal. For example, after the air conditioner 12 receives the second infrared signal, it obtains the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12, compares it with the equipment identification of its own air conditioner 12, and finds that it is the same equipment identification, so it executes the corresponding operation of the control command.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of the control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 13, including:
- the control device may be a remote controller, and may receive voice or key input instructions in response to user input, and the instructions are control instructions. Since different home appliances can perform different operations, there are common operations among home appliances, and there are also different operations. For common operations, corresponding instructions can be set on the remote control, such as "starting up” and “shutting down", which exist in all household appliances and can be set on the remote control.
- voice commands For different operations, you can receive voice commands. For example, for electric lights, you can adjust the brightness. This command is unresponsive to air conditioners, refrigerators and other household appliances. Therefore, such commands are usually not set on the remote control, but Operate through voice commands.
- the button is pressed and the remote controller is pointed at the target device.
- the remote is pointed at the target device.
- the remote controller When the remote controller is operated, the remote controller will broadcast the first infrared signal, and each household appliance will receive the first infrared signal.
- each household appliance sends out a sound source signal in response to the control command.
- each household appliance After each household appliance receives the first infrared signal, it responds to the first infrared signal and sends out a sound source signal.
- frequency bands of sounds emitted by various household appliances are different, for example, ultrasonic signals of different frequency bands may be used.
- the microphone array in the remote controller After the microphone array in the remote controller receives the sound source signals from each household appliance, it can perform sound source localization according to the sound source signals, and determine the direction information of each sound source signal.
- the remote controller when the remote controller is aimed at the target device, the angle between the sound source signal emitted by the target device and the microphone array is about 90 degrees. Therefore, after the sound source localization obtains the direction information of each sound source signal, the remote controller determines whether there is a sound source signal at about 90 degrees.
- the remote control can send out a reminder to remind the user to re-align the target device to be controlled.
- the remote controller analyzes the frequency band corresponding to the 90-degree sound source signal.
- the remote control If there is a sound source signal at about 90 degrees, it means that the remote control is aimed at a certain home appliance. At this time, the remote control analyzes and obtains the frequency band corresponding to the sound source signal.
- the remote controller confirms the device in the corresponding frequency band.
- the target device can be determined according to the correspondence between the frequency bands and the home appliances and the frequency bands of the sound source signals.
- the remote control performs target device verification through infrared.
- the remote controller broadcasts a second infrared signal, and the second infrared signal includes the device identifier of the target device.
- the home appliance receives the infrared information, compares it, and confirms whether it is the target device, if yes, executes S712, and if not, ends the process.
- each household appliance Since the second infrared signal includes the device identifier of the target device, each household appliance obtains the device identifier of the target device after receiving the second infrared signal, and then judges whether the device identifier of the target device is consistent with its own device identifier. If they are consistent, it means that it is the target device and responds to the control command. If different, it is not the target device and no response will be made.
- the target device executes corresponding operations according to the control instructions, such as "shut down”, “start up” and so on.
- the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application firstly responds to the control instruction acting on the control device, broadcasts the first infrared signal according to the control instruction, then receives at least one sound source signal, and broadcasts the first infrared signal according to the at least one sound source signal to the corresponding at least one household electrical appliance.
- Determine the target device so as to control the target device to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction.
- the embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application determines the target device that the user wants to control based on the sound source signal sent by each home appliance, so that all the home appliances can be controlled by one control device, and the operation is convenient and simple.
- Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 14, the control device 80 includes:
- a broadcast module 81 configured to respond to a control instruction acting on the control device, and broadcast a first infrared signal according to the control instruction;
- a receiving module 82 configured to receive at least one sound source signal, the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first infrared signal;
- a processing module 83 configured to determine a target device in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal
- the control module 84 is configured to control the target device to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another control device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 15, the control device 90 includes:
- the first receiving module 91 is configured to receive a first infrared signal, and the first infrared signal is a signal broadcast by the control device according to a control instruction;
- a sending module 92 configured to send a sound source signal to the control device, where the sound source signal is used to instruct the household electrical appliance to determine a target device according to the received sound source signal;
- the second receiving module 93 is configured to receive a second infrared signal, where the second infrared signal includes the device identification of the target device;
- the processing module 94 is configured to determine whether to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction according to the second infrared signal.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the control device includes: a microphone array 101 , at least one processor 102 and a memory 103 .
- the microphone array 101 , the processor 102 and the memory 103 are connected through a bus 104 .
- control device further includes a communication component.
- a communication component may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
- At least one processor 102 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 103, so that at least one processor 102 executes the above control method, wherein, when the processor 102 receives at least one sound source signal, it is received by the microphone array 101.
- the processor 102 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 103, so that at least one processor 102 executes the above control method, wherein, when the processor 102 receives at least one sound source signal, it is received by the microphone array 101.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a home appliance provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the home appliance includes: at least one processor 111 and a memory 112 .
- the processor 111 and the memory 112 are connected through a bus 113 .
- the household electrical appliance further includes a communication component.
- a communication component may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
- at least one processor 111 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 112, and at least one processor 111 executes the above control method.
- the specific implementation process of the processor 111 reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 18 , it includes a control device 121 and a home appliance device 122 . For the method steps executed by the control device 121 and the household electrical appliance 122, refer to the foregoing embodiments for details.
- the control device provided by this application can not only control the above-mentioned various types of home appliances, but also control the display device and the corresponding external devices at the same time.
- the display device after the display device is started, it can directly enter the interface of the preset video-on-demand program.
- the interface of the video-on-demand program can be as shown in FIG. , the content displayed in the content display area will change with the selected control in the navigation bar.
- the program in the application layer can be integrated in the video-on-demand program and displayed through a control in the navigation bar, or can be further displayed after the application control in the navigation bar is selected.
- the control device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented as the remote controller or the control part of the controlled device.
- the remote controller may include an infrared remote controller, a Bluetooth remote controller, or other types of wireless remote controllers.
- the embodiment of multi-device simultaneous power-on/off linkage control implemented by an infrared remote control and a set-top box, and the user interface will be taken as examples to describe the linkage control method of the control device, display device, set-top box, and multi-device simultaneous power-on/off.
- FIG. 20A is a schematic diagram of a user interface in which a control device controls a display device and a set-top box according to an embodiment of the present application.
- control device provided in the present application can be implemented as the control device 100 that communicates using an infrared protocol, that is, an infrared remote controller commonly used in smart TV configurations.
- the infrared remote control controls the display device wirelessly, and the user can control the display device by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote control, voice input, and control panel input.
- control device 300 can be implemented as a terminal device 300, which can include a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc. equipped with an infrared communication function, for example, using a remote control application program running on a smart device Control display devices.
- the remote controller includes a display
- the user interface of the display can display information about the device that can be controlled by the remote controller, for example, including an on/off key, a confirmation key, and a navigation key of the device, as shown in FIG. 20A .
- the user interface of the remote controller screen shown in FIG. 20A indicates that its current control device is a set-top box, and the middle part of the user interface is 4 direction navigation keys and a confirmation key; the lower side of the user interface is a return key, a home key, a setting key, And the commonly used volume up, volume down and mute keys; the top display of the user interface includes the on/off key used to control the target device on and off, the device name of the target device, associated logo, associated device and more content keys.
- the first device is a set-top box
- the second device is a TV
- the processor, the second device and the second device are configured as associated devices; when the remote control switches to the set-top box control interface, the target device information at the top of the remote control user interface will be displayed as For set-top boxes, the corresponding associated device information will be displayed as TV; similarly, when the remote control switches to the TV control interface, the target device information at the top of the remote control user interface will be displayed as TV, and the corresponding associated device information will be displayed as set-top box.
- the user interface of the remote controller will not display the associated information and associated identifier of the target device, that is, the first processor of the remote controller Before receiving the power-on/off operation of the user on the corresponding switch key of the first device in the user interface, if there is an associated second device on the first device, the first processor of the remote control will control the user interface of the remote control to be on the first device.
- the associated logo and the name of the second device are displayed around the name to achieve the effect of prompting the user to perform linkage control on multiple devices.
- the user operates the remote control to turn on or off the set-top box of the first device, and the user can click the power button on the top of the set-top box control user interface of the remote control to input the power on or off of the first device.
- Shutdown control command It can be understood as a switching control operation in which the first click is for powering on, and the second click is for powering off.
- the user can turn on the set-top box and the TV at the same time by using the on/off key in the user interface of the set-top box on the remote control to start the set-top box.
- the remote control The device can completely control the set-top box and TV at the same time to realize functions such as timing power-on, timing power-off, and parameter setting.
- the first processor when there is an associated TV of the second device in the set-top box of the first device, the first processor will control the user interface of the remote controller to display an on/off prompt about the TV of the second device, as shown in FIG. 20B .
- the on/off prompt about the TV can be implemented, for example, to include the name TV of the associated device, an associated activation button, and a disassociated activation button.
- the switch prompt is used to trigger the first processor of the remote controller to obtain and determine the first control code corresponding to the set-top box according to the first device ID after receiving the user's confirmation operation, and obtain and determine the second control code according to the second device ID.
- Control code it should be noted that, in the infrared remote controller, the first control code and the second control code may also be referred to as the first infrared code and the second infrared code.
- the user interface of the remote controller displays a switching prompt as shown in FIG. 20B , reminding the user whether to switch the TV synchronously; for example, as shown in FIG. 22 , it is determined in step S2210 whether the TV needs to be switched synchronously.
- the first processor can obtain the infrared code information for switching on and off, that is, the first control code, from the infraredCodesInfo (supporting infrared code information) field of the local linkage list of the set-top box device.
- the first processor also obtains the second device ID, namely the TV ID, according to the associatedDeviceId (associated device ID) field of the local linkage list of the set-top box, and queries the corresponding bound TV, TV, TV, And obtain the infrared code information of the TV's infraredCodesInfo (supporting infrared code information) field, that is, the second control code.
- the second device ID namely the TV ID
- associatedDeviceId associated device ID
- the first processor of the remote controller acquires the second device ID associated with the first device ID and the first control code corresponding to the first device ID in the linkage list of the control device; A processor then obtains the corresponding second control code from the device list corresponding to the user account according to the obtained second device ID.
- the linkage list contains the information of all devices that the user has already associated with the device in advance and has established an association relationship;
- the device list is a collection of devices bound to the user account.
- the devices bound to the user account may include TVs, set-top boxes, air conditioners, air conditioners, Purifiers, etc., the device information of the above-mentioned devices will be recorded in the device list; and the device information of the devices with configured associations in the device list will be recorded in the linkage list; it can be understood that the device list and the linkage list are inclusive relationship from the device object dimension .
- the linkage list described in this application may include the following field information:
- deviceId indicates the ID information of the target device, and the ID is a unique identification attribute of each device;
- DeviceRoom Indicates the room information of the target device
- DeviceType Indicates the target device type information, which may include TV, set-top box, air conditioner, washing machine, etc.;
- associatedDeviceId Indicates associated device ID information
- infraredCodesInfo Indicates the supporting infrared code information corresponding to the target device, such as the first control code and the second control code in this application.
- the first processor will send the control command including the control code to the corresponding target devices after obtaining the infrared code information of the set-top box and the TV.
- the first processor sends a first control instruction comprising a first control code to a set-top box of a first device, so as to control the set-top box to start or shut down;
- the first processor sends a second control instruction comprising a second control code to a second device TV, to control the TV to turn on/off, so as to realize the linkage control of multiple devices turning on and off at the same time;
- the control instructions can be sent synchronously, or asynchronously within the allowable time, but The predetermined time of action is specified in the instruction so as to realize synchronous control of actions of multiple home appliances. For example, when any device executes an operation issued by the first processor, it will execute the operation synchronously and in conjunction with its associated device.
- step S2213 After sending the first control instruction to the set-top box, as shown in Figure 22, in step S2213, the set-top box obtains the first control code, and the set-top box will switch from the off state to the on state; after sending the second control instruction to the TV, the TV obtains the first control code. With the second control code, the TV will switch from the off state to the on state, as shown in FIG. 20C , the state of the TV and the set-top box.
- the first processor of the remote controller acquires the infrared codes of the target device and the associated device, it simultaneously sends the switch infrared code values of the two associated devices through corresponding control instructions to realize one-key Turn on/off the set-top box and associated TV.
- the operation interface of the TV remote controller as shown in FIG. 22 , in step S2209 , clicking the on/off key button can also synchronize the on/off operation of the set-top box.
- step S2211 when the TV does not need to be turned on and off synchronously, in step S2211, the first device currently controlled by the remote controller does not have an associated second device, and the user operates the first device to start, Or when shutting down, the first processor will control its user interface not to display the switch prompt in the above embodiment, directly obtain the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID and carry the first control code through the first control command Send to the first device to control the power on/off of the first device.
- FIG. 21A to FIG. 21F show schematic diagrams of a user interface for configuring a set-top box to be linked with a TV by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application.
- a set-top box and an associated television device are bound.
- the target device currently controlled by the remote control is a set-top box, and the user needs to associate the TV with the set-top box.
- the user performs an operation of adding a device on the home page of the set-top box control user interface, as shown in FIG. 21A .
- the user interface includes selectable product categories, such as televisions, set-top boxes, and air conditioners.
- the user's current requirement is to add a TV.
- the user interface of the remote controller will jump to the one shown in FIG. 21B .
- the user interface of the remote control will display the TV brand selection interface, and the user can select the device brand to be bound, such as brand 1; after brand 1 is selected and confirmed, the user interface will jump to the infrared code verification interface as shown in Figure 21C,
- the infrared code is the first control code or the second control code provided in this application. After receiving the infrared code, the TV or other target equipment will perform the power-on or power-off operation.
- the first processor of the remote control sends different on/off infrared code values to the TV to be associated to verify whether the TV can respond normally; if the TV cannot respond, the user can click on the remote control If the "No Response" button in the user interface, the first processor will automatically switch to the next set of infrared codes to continue testing; if the TV responds, the user clicks the "Response” button in the remote control user interface, the first processor will Control the user interface of the remote control to jump to the room and name selection interface of the TV equipment, as shown in FIG. 21D .
- the user can configure the room information of the device and the device name, for example, it can be configured as: room name + device name; or brand name + device name; after the above information is set, the user clicks Finish the button, the first processor will control the user interface to jump to the home page, and the home page will automatically refresh and display the newly added TV.
- the user interface of the remote controller will be displayed as shown in the user interface of the remote controller in Figure 20D.
- the user interface will jump to the screen shown in Figure 21E
- the user interface displayed; the top right of the user interface of the remote control will prompt the linkage status, and the set-top box will prompt "unlinked" before it is linked to other devices.
- the user interface When the user clicks "Unlinked", the user interface will jump to the linked TV setting interface as shown in Figure 21E.
- the remote control When entering this interface, the remote control will obtain a list of all bound devices under the current account through the interface server cloud. According to the device The two fields of device type information and device control type in the list filter the device list.
- step S2203 all TV devices are first screened according to the device type, and then in step S2204, all TVs that support infrared control are screened out according to the device control type field, and finally all TVs that support infrared control are obtained Device List.
- the interface will refresh and display all TV information in the filtered list, as shown in FIG. 21E , which may include living room TVs and bedroom TVs, for example.
- step S2205 the first processor of the remote control will associate the current set-top box with the selected TV.
- the first processor writes the ID information of the living room TV into the associatedDeviceId field of the set-top box device information, and at the same time updates the current set-top box ID information into the associatedDeviceId field of the living room TV.
- the user interface will be refreshed back to the set-top box operation interface, and the association information will be displayed on the top title, as shown in the remote control user interface in FIG. 20C .
- the first processor when the third device needs to be associated with the first device, the first processor will obtain a device list corresponding to the user account from a server having a communication connection with the remote control, and the device list includes the devices bound to the user account.
- Device Information The user selects and confirms the third device through the screened device list displayed in the remote control user interface; then the first processor writes the obtained third device information into the linkage list; then the first processor writes the third device ID into Enter the association field of the first device, write the first device ID into the association field of the third device, the mutual association between the first device and the third device has been completed; finally save the updated linkage list to the local remote control, And upload it to the server storage synchronously.
- FIG. 21G shows a schematic diagram of a user interface for controlling multiple air conditioners by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application.
- control device provided by this application can also be used for the linkage control of multiple air conditioners in the home.
- the user operates the remote control, and the first processor can associate the settings of the multiple air conditioners in the home; When operating any one air conditioner, other linked air conditioners will perform the same operation.
- the user selects the devices to be associated, including the living room air conditioner, the bedroom air conditioner 2, and the study room air conditioner; then clicks the "OK" button, and the first processor will associate the above multiple devices, specifically
- the ID information of the associated device can be written into the associatedDeviceId field of the device information, and at the same time, the ID information of the currently bound device box can be updated into the associatedDeviceId field of the associated device. This information can also be saved in the cloud.
- the user interface is shown in Figure 21H.
- the first processing The controller will generate multiple corresponding control commands according to the current device and all associated devices, and each control command contains a control code that can control the corresponding air conditioner to realize the input command function, so as to realize the linkage between the control device and multiple devices control.
- the first processor when the user selects a certain control (for example, user adjustment mode), the first processor will respectively determine whether each device supports this instruction, and screen out devices that can support this instruction to carry device information and control instructions through the network. Go to the cloud platform, and send the control command to the specified device according to the device information, so that the user can control multiple devices on a single page.
- a certain control for example, user adjustment mode
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a linkage control method for simultaneous power on and off of multiple devices, the method includes: controlling the second The device is associated with the first device, and when any device executes the issued operation, it will perform the operation synchronously with its associated device; receive the input command input by the user for controlling the power on/off of the first device, and based on The input command, the associated device determines a first control command, and a second control command, the first control command is used to control the power on/off of the first device, and the second control command is used to control the power on/off of the second device Shut down; send a first control command to the first device, and send a second control command to the second device, so as to control the second device to start/shut down synchronously with the first device.
- the method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices
- the method further includes: displaying a switch prompt about the second device, and the switch prompt is used to trigger the first
- the device ID determines the first control instruction corresponding to the first control code, and determines the second control instruction corresponding to the second control code according to the second device ID.
- the method further includes: when there is no second device associated with the first device, not displaying the switch prompt, and directly determining the first control command containing the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID , and send the first control instruction to the first device to control the first device to be turned on/off.
- determining the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID and determining the corresponding second control code according to the second device ID specifically includes: obtaining the first device in the linkage list based on the first device ID
- the ID of the second device ID associated with the first device ID and the first control code corresponding to the first device ID, the linkage list contains the information of all devices that have established an association relationship; according to the second device ID in the device list, determine the corresponding Second control code.
- the method before receiving an input command input by the user for controlling the power on/off of the first device, the method further includes: displaying an associated logo and the name of the second device around the name of the first device; displaying the first An on/off key corresponding to the device, the on/off key is used to receive a power-on/off operation input by a user.
- the method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
- the method when the third device is associated with the first device, the method further includes: obtaining a device list corresponding to the user account from a server, the device list including device information bound to the user account; Write the third device information obtained based on the device list into the linkage list; write the third device ID into the associated field of the first device, and write the first device ID into the associated field of the third device; update The final linkage list is saved locally and uploaded to the server storage synchronously.
- the method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
- the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present application is that by establishing device association, coordinated control of associated devices can be realized; further through the first control instruction and the second control instruction, it is possible to control different associated devices at the same time through one input instruction. Operate the on/off key under the operation interface of the remote control of any device, and the associated devices will be turned on or off at the same time, without the need for the user to switch the remote control interface for repeated operations.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a control method, a control device, and a household appliance. The control device comprises: a communication apparatus, and a processor which is configured to: in response to a control instruction, which acts on the control device, broadcast a first signal by means of the communication apparatus, so as to send an action request to a plurality of household appliances; receive at least one sound source signal by means of a communication interface, wherein the sound source signal is sent by the household appliance in response to the first signal, and the sound source signal at least comprises the ID number of the household appliance; according to the at least one sound source signal, determine a target device from among at least one corresponding household appliance; and control the target device to perform an action corresponding to the control instruction.
Description
本申请实施例涉及智能家电技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制方法及设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of smart home appliances, and in particular, to a control method and device.
随着科技的迅猛发展,各种各样的智能家电逐渐走进了千家万户,为人们的生活提供了极大便利。With the rapid development of science and technology, various smart home appliances have gradually entered thousands of households, providing great convenience for people's lives.
目前,可以通过语音或者遥控器等进行智能家电的控制。例如,可以通过空调遥控器控制空调的开机、关机、调整温度,通过电视遥控器控制电视机的开机、关机、调台等等。At present, smart home appliances can be controlled by voice or remote control. For example, it is possible to control the start-up, shutdown, and temperature adjustment of the air conditioner through the remote control of the air conditioner, and to control the start-up, shutdown, and channel adjustment of the TV set through the remote control of the TV.
但是,上述控制方式,需要为不同的家电都配置相应的遥控器,操作比较复杂。However, the above control method needs to be equipped with corresponding remote controllers for different home appliances, and the operation is relatively complicated.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种控制设备,包括:通信装置;处理器,被配置为:响应作用于所述控制设备的控制指令,通过通信装置广播第一信号以向多个家电设备发出动作请求;通过通信接口接收至少一个声源信号,所述声源信号是所述家电设备响应于所述第一信号发送的,所述声源信号至少包括所述家电设备的ID号;根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备;The present application provides a control device, including: a communication device; a processor configured to: respond to a control instruction acting on the control device, broadcast a first signal through the communication device to send an action request to a plurality of home appliances; The interface receives at least one sound source signal, the sound source signal is sent by the home appliance in response to the first signal, and the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the home appliance; according to the at least one sound source The signal determines a target device in at least one corresponding household appliance;
控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的动作。and controlling the target device to execute an action corresponding to the control instruction.
本申请提供了一种电子设备,包括通信装置、发声装置及处理器;所述处理器,被配置为:通过通信装置接收来自控制设备的第一信号,所述第一信号用于向所述家电设备发出动作请求;响应于所述第一信号,通过所述发声装置向所述控制设备发送声源信号,所述声源信号至少包括所述家电设备的ID号;通过所述通信装置接收第二信号,所述第二信号包括所述目标设备的设备标识;根据所述第二信号,确定是否执行所述第一信号对应的动作。The present application provides an electronic device, including a communication device, a sounding device, and a processor; the processor is configured to: receive a first signal from a control device through a communication device, and the first signal is used to send to the The household electrical appliance sends out an action request; in response to the first signal, transmits a sound source signal to the control device through the sound emitting device, and the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the household electrical appliance; receives through the communication device A second signal, where the second signal includes the device identifier of the target device; according to the second signal, determine whether to execute the action corresponding to the first signal.
下面将参照附图对本申请的实施例进行详细描述,其中:Embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为根据一些实施例的显示设备的使用场景的视图;FIG. 1 is a view of a usage scenario of a display device according to some embodiments;
图2为根据一些实施例的控制设备100的硬件配置框图;FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a control device 100 according to some embodiments;
图3为根据一些实施例的显示设备200的硬件配置框图;FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments;
图4为根据一些实施例的显示设备200中软件配置图;FIG. 4 is a software configuration diagram in a display device 200 according to some embodiments;
图5为根据一些实施例的终端设备的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to some embodiments;
图6为根据一些实施例的终端设备的软件架构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a software architecture of a terminal device according to some embodiments;
图7为根据本申请实施例的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为根据本申请实施例的一种控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为根据本申请实施例的确定目标设备的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining a target device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为根据本申请实施例的确定声源信号的方向信息的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining direction information of a sound source signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11为根据本申请实施例的一种信号子空间谱仿真图;FIG. 11 is a simulation diagram of a signal subspace spectrum according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12为根据本申请实施例的控制目标设备的示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a control target device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13为根据本申请实施例的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14为根据本申请实施例的一种控制设备的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15为根据本申请实施例的另外的控制设备的结构示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16为根据本申请实施例的控制设备的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图17为根据本申请实施例的家电设备的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18为根据本申请实施例的一种控制系统的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图19为根据一些实施例的显示设备200中应用程序的图标控件界面显示图;FIG. 19 is a display diagram of an icon control interface of an application program in the display device 200 according to some embodiments;
图20A为根据本申请一实施例的控制设备用于控制显示设备、机顶盒的用户界面示意图;FIG. 20A is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图20B为根据本申请另一实施例的控制设备用于控制显示设备、机顶盒的用户界面示意图;FIG. 20B is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
图20C为根据本申请另一实施例的控制设备用于控制显示设备、机顶盒的用户界面示意图;FIG. 20C is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
图20D为本申请另一实施例的控制设备用于控制显示设备、机顶盒的用户界面示意图;FIG. 20D is a schematic diagram of a user interface used by a control device to control a display device and a set-top box according to another embodiment of the present application;
图21A至图21F为根据本申请另一实施例的遥控器配置机顶盒联动电视的用户界面示意图;21A to 21F are schematic diagrams of a user interface for configuring a set-top box to link a TV with a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application;
图21G至图21H为根据本申请另一实施例的遥控器控制多个空调的用户界面示意图;以及21G to 21H are schematic diagrams of a user interface for controlling multiple air conditioners by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application; and
图22为根据本申请一实施例的控制设备控制联动设备的流程图。Fig. 22 is a flowchart of a control device controlling a linkage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will describe the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments.
需要说明的是,本申请中对于术语的简要说明,仅是为了方便理解接下来描述的实施方式,而不是意图限定本申请的实施方式。除非另有说明,这些术语应当按照其普通和通常的含义理解。It should be noted that the brief description of the terms in this application is only for the convenience of understanding the implementations described below, and is not intended to limit the implementations of this application. These terms are to be understood according to their ordinary and usual meaning unless otherwise stated.
图1为根据实施例中显示设备的使用场景的示意图。如图1所示,显示设备200还与服务器400进行数据通信,用户可通过终端设备300或控制设备100操作显示设备200。另外,控制设备100还可以操控其他设备,例如冰箱、空调、洗衣机、家用电灯等电子设备。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage scenario of a display device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 , and the user can operate the display device 200 through the terminal device 300 or the control device 100 . In addition, the control device 100 can also control other devices, such as electronic devices such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, and household lights.
在一些实施例中,控制设备100可以是遥控器,遥控器和显示设备的通信包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信,及其他短距离通信方式等,通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。其中,无线方式可以是直连和非直连,可以是经过路由的,也可以是不经过路由的。用户可以通过遥控器上按键,语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a remote control, and the communication between the remote control and the display device includes infrared protocol communication, Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., and the display device 200 is controlled by wireless or other wired methods. Wherein, the wireless mode may be direct connection or non-direct connection, and may be routed or not routed. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote controller, voice input, control panel input, and the like.
在一些实施例中,终端设备300可以包括移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑,AR/VR设备等中的任意一种。In some embodiments, the terminal device 300 may include any one of a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, an AR/VR device, and the like.
在一些实施例中,也可以使用终端设备300以控制显示设备200。例如,使用在智能 设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序通过配置可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上,在直观的用户界面(UI)中为用户提供各种控制。In some embodiments, the terminal device 300 can also be used to control the display device 200 . For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device. The app can be configured to provide users with various controls in an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
在一些实施例中,终端设备300和显示设备200能够进行数据通信。In some embodiments, the terminal device 300 and the display device 200 are capable of data communication.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200还可以采用除了控制设备100和终端设备300之外的方式进行控制,例如,可以通过显示设备200设备内部配置的获取语音指令的模块直接接收用户的语音指令控制,也可以通过显示设备200设备外部设置的语音控制设备来接收用户的语音指令控制。In some embodiments, the display device 200 can also be controlled in a way other than the control device 100 and the terminal device 300, for example, the display device 200 can directly receive the user's voice command control through the module for acquiring voice commands configured inside the display device 200. , the user's voice command control can also be received through the voice control device installed outside the display device 200.
图2为根据一些实施例中控制设备100的配置框图。如图2所示,控制设备100包括控制器110、通信接口130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器、供电电源。控制设备100可接收用户的输入操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起用用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。Fig. 2 is a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to some embodiments. As shown in FIG. 2 , the control device 100 includes a controller 110 , a communication interface 130 , a user input/output interface 140 , a memory, and a power supply. The control device 100 can receive the user's input operation instruction, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role between the user and the display device 200 .
在一些实施例中,通信接口130用于和外部通信,包含WIFI芯片,蓝牙模块,NFC或可替代模块中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the communication interface 130 is used for communicating with the outside, and includes at least one of a WIFI chip, a Bluetooth module, NFC or an alternative module.
在一些实施例中,用户输入/输出接口140包含麦克风,触摸板,传感器,按键或可替代模块中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the user input/output interface 140 includes at least one of a microphone, a touch pad, a sensor, a button or an alternative module.
图3为根据一些实施例的显示设备200的硬件配置框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments.
在一些实施例中,显示设备200包括调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、外部装置接口240、控制器250、显示器260、音频输出接口270、存储器、供电电源、用户接口中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the display device 200 includes a tuner and demodulator 210, a communicator 220, a detector 230, an external device interface 240, a controller 250, a display 260, an audio output interface 270, a memory, a power supply, and a user interface. at least one.
在一些实施例中处理器包括处理器,视频处理器,音频处理器,图形处理器,RAM,ROM,用于输入/输出的第一接口至第n接口。In some embodiments the processor includes a processor, a video processor, an audio processor, a graphics processor, a RAM, a ROM, a first interface to an nth interface for input/output.
在一些实施例中,通信器220是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器可以包括Wifi模块,蓝牙模块,有线以太网模块等其他网络通信协议芯片或近场通信协议芯片,以及红外接收器中的至少一种。显示设备200可以通过通信器220与外部控制设备100或服务器400建立控制信号和数据信号的发送和接收。In some embodiments, the communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or servers according to various communication protocol types. For example, the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a wired Ethernet module and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver. The display device 200 may establish transmission and reception of control signals and data signals with the external control device 100 or the server 400 through the communicator 220 .
在一些实施例中,用户输入接口,可用于接收控制设备100(如:红外遥控器等)的控制信号。In some embodiments, the user input interface can be used to receive a control signal of the control device 100 (such as an infrared remote controller, etc.).
在一些实施例中,检测器230用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号。例如,检测器230包括光接收器,用于采集环境光线强度的传感器;或者,检测器230包括图像采集器,如摄像头,可以用于采集外部环境场景、用户的属性或用户交互手势,再或者,检测器230包括声音采集器,如麦克风等,用于接收外部声音。In some embodiments, the detector 230 is used to collect signals of the external environment or interaction with the outside. For example, the detector 230 includes a light receiver, which is a sensor for collecting ambient light intensity; or, the detector 230 includes an image collector, such as a camera, which can be used to collect external environmental scenes, user attributes or user interaction gestures, or , the detector 230 includes a sound collector, such as a microphone, for receiving external sound.
在一些实施例中,外部装置接口240可以包括但不限于如下:高清多媒体接口接口(HDMI)、模拟或数据高清分量输入接口(分量)、复合视频输入接口(CVBS)、USB输入接口(USB)、RGB端口等任一个或多个接口。In some embodiments, the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: High Definition Multimedia Interface Interface (HDMI), Analog or Data High Definition Component Input Interface (Component), Composite Video Input Interface (CVBS), USB Input Interface (USB) , RGB port, etc. any one or more interfaces.
在一些实施例中,控制器250和调谐解调器210可以位于不同的分体设备中,即调谐解调器210也可在控制器250所在的主体设备的外置设备中,如外置机顶盒等。In some embodiments, the controller 250 and the tuner-demodulator 210 may be located in different split devices, that is, the tuner-demodulator 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box Wait.
在一些实施例中,控制设备100还包括显示器。In some embodiments, the control device 100 also includes a display.
参见图4,在一些实施例中,将系统分为四层,从上至下分别为应用程序(Applications)层(简称“应用层”),应用程序框架(Application Framework)层(简称“框架层”),安 卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库层(简称“系统运行库层”),以及内核层。Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom are respectively the application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as "application layer"), application framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as "framework layer") "), Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (referred to as "system runtime layer"), and the kernel layer.
图5为本申请在一些实施例中示出的终端设备300的硬件配置框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a terminal device 300 shown in some embodiments of the present application.
应该理解的是,图5所示终端设备300仅是一个范例,并且终端设备300可以具有比图5中所示的更多的或者更少的部件,可以组合两个或多个的部件,或者可以具有不同的部件配置。图中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。It should be understood that the terminal device 300 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and the terminal device 300 may have more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 5, two or more components may be combined, or Different component configurations are possible. The various components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
如图5所示,终端设备300包括:射频(radio frequency,RF)电路310、存储器320、显示单元130、摄像头340、传感器350、音频电路360、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,Wi-Fi)模块370、处理器380、蓝牙模块381、以及电源390等部件。As shown in Figure 5, the terminal device 300 includes: a radio frequency (radio frequency, RF) circuit 310, a memory 320, a display unit 130, a camera 340, a sensor 350, an audio circuit 360, and a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) module 370, processor 380, bluetooth module 381, and power supply 390 and other components.
图6是本申请根据一些实施例示出的终端设备300的软件结构框图。其中,分层架构将软件分成若干个层,每一层都有清晰的角色和分工。层与层之间通过软件接口通信。在一些实施例中,将Android系统分为四层,从上至下分别为应用程序层,应用程序框架层,安卓运行时(Android runtime)和系统库,以及内核层。应用程序层可以包括一系列应用程序包。Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a software structure of a terminal device 300 according to some embodiments of the present application. Among them, the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Layers communicate through software interfaces. In some embodiments, the Android system is divided into four layers, which are respectively the application program layer, the application program framework layer, the Android runtime (Android runtime) and the system library, and the kernel layer from top to bottom. The application layer can consist of a series of application packages.
如图6所示,应用程序包可以包括相机,图库,日历,通话,地图,导航,WLAN,蓝牙,音乐,视频,短信息等应用程序。As shown in FIG. 6, the application package may include application programs such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, and short message.
本申请实施例中的终端设备300可以为手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、笔记本电脑以及电视等。上面的显示设备可以是终端设备的一种例子。The terminal device 300 in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a notebook computer, a TV, and the like. The above display device may be an example of a terminal device.
本申请中使用的术语“遥控器”,是指电子设备(如本申请中公开的显示设备)的一个组件,通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。一般使用红外线和/或射频(RF)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接,也可以包括WiFi、无线USB、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如:手持式触摸遥控器,是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。The term "remote controller" used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can usually control the electronic device wirelessly within a relatively short distance. Infrared rays and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are generally used to connect with electronic devices, and functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors may also be included. For example, a hand-held touch remote control uses a user interface on a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in a general remote control device.
首先对本申请所适用的一种应用场景进行介绍。First, an application scenario applicable to this application is introduced.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种应用场景示意图,如图1所示,包括电灯11、空调12和电视13,这三个设备均为智能家电。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes a lamp 11 , an air conditioner 12 and a TV 13 , all of which are smart home appliances.
可以通过相应的指令来控制这些智能家电,其中,控制智能家电的指令可以是语音指令,也可以是按键指令,也可以是两者结合操作。These smart home appliances can be controlled through corresponding instructions, wherein the instructions to control the smart home appliances can be voice commands, key commands, or a combination of the two.
例如,按键指令可以是通过操作图7示例的遥控器10来实现。针对遥控器与智能家电之间的交互,目前的交互通信协议主要是基于蓝牙或者红外线。其中基于蓝牙或者红外线的交互均是广播型的,即,如果基于蓝牙或者红外发出一条指令,所有的智能家电均可以收到。For example, the button command can be realized by operating the remote control 10 shown in FIG. 7 . For the interaction between the remote control and smart home appliances, the current interactive communication protocol is mainly based on bluetooth or infrared. The interaction based on bluetooth or infrared is broadcast type, that is, if an instruction is sent based on bluetooth or infrared, all smart home appliances can receive it.
基于蓝牙的交互,可以在使用前进行设备绑定。例如,将电视13的蓝牙开关打开,与遥控器10进行绑定。绑定完成之后,遥控器10发出的所有指令,只有电视13才能响应,其他的家电设备,例如电灯11、空调12都不会对遥控器10发出的指令进行响应。若需要使用遥控器10控制电灯11或者空调12,则需要将遥控器10和电视13进行解绑,然后与需要被控制的家电设备进行蓝牙绑定。这种方式,在每次需要控制新的家电设备时,都需要进行蓝牙的解绑和重新绑定,操作比较麻烦。还有一种方式是,为每个家电设备都配备一个遥控器进行控制,家电设备和遥控器之间具有对应关系,无需进行家电设备和遥 控器之间的解绑和重新绑定。但是这种方式,配备的遥控器数量较大,操作也比较麻烦。Based on Bluetooth interaction, device binding can be performed before use. For example, turn on the Bluetooth switch of the TV 13 to bind with the remote control 10 . After the binding is completed, only the TV 13 can respond to all the commands sent by the remote controller 10 , and other home appliances, such as the lamp 11 and the air conditioner 12 , will not respond to the commands sent by the remote controller 10 . If it is necessary to use the remote controller 10 to control the electric lamp 11 or the air conditioner 12, it is necessary to unbind the remote controller 10 and the TV 13, and then perform Bluetooth binding with the home appliance to be controlled. In this way, every time a new home appliance needs to be controlled, it is necessary to unbind and rebind the Bluetooth, and the operation is cumbersome. Another way is to equip each household appliance with a remote controller for control, and there is a corresponding relationship between the household appliances and the remote controller, without unbinding and rebinding between the household appliances and the remote controller. However, in this way, the number of remote controllers equipped is large, and the operation is also troublesome.
当控制智能家电的指令是语音指令时,由于各个家电设备都能够收到这个指令,因此,语音指令中也必须指出操作的具体的家电设备。例如,当用户想要关闭空调12时,需要发出指令“将空调关机”之类的指令,如果语音指令为“关机”,则各个家电设备不知道用户想要关闭的是哪个设备,无法进行响应。When the command to control the smart home appliance is a voice command, since each home appliance can receive the command, the specific home appliance to be operated must also be indicated in the voice command. For example, when the user wants to turn off the air conditioner 12, an instruction such as "turn off the air conditioner" needs to be issued. If the voice instruction is "off", each household appliance does not know which device the user wants to turn off, and cannot respond. .
基于此,本申请实施例能够实现通过一个控制设备来控制所有的家电设备,且无需进行设备之间的绑定和解绑,操作较为简便。下面将对本申请的实施例进行介绍。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application can control all household appliances through one control device without binding and unbinding between devices, and the operation is relatively simple. Embodiments of the present application will be introduced below.
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种控制方法的流程示意图,该方法应用于控制设备,如图8所示,该方法可以包括:Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to control equipment, as shown in Fig. 8, the method may include:
响应作用于所述控制设备的控制指令,通过通信装置广播第一信号以向多个家电设备发出动作请求。In response to the control instruction acting on the control device, a first signal is broadcasted through the communication device to send an action request to a plurality of household electrical appliances.
例如,在S21,响应作用于所述控制设备的控制指令,根据所述控制指令广播第一红外信号。For example, in S21, in response to a control instruction acting on the control device, broadcast a first infrared signal according to the control instruction.
本申请实施例提供的方法,适用于如图7所示的应用场景。其中,控制设备可以控制不同的家电设备。控制设备例如可以为遥控器,家电设备的数量为一个或多个,家电设备例如可以包括空调、冰箱、电灯等等。The method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the application scenario shown in FIG. 7 . Wherein, the control device can control different home appliances. The control device may be, for example, a remote controller, and there are one or more home appliances, and the home appliances may include, for example, air conditioners, refrigerators, electric lights, and the like.
用户想要控制某个目标设备时,首先用户可以发出控制指令,作用于控制设备,控制设备接收到控制指令后,进行响应,根据控制指令广播第一信号。控制指令可以是用户发出的语音指令,也可以是作用于控制设备的操作指令,例如当控制设备为遥控器时,控制指令可以是作用于遥控器的按键指令。When the user wants to control a certain target device, the user can first issue a control command to act on the control device. After receiving the control command, the control device responds and broadcasts the first signal according to the control command. The control command may be a voice command issued by the user, or an operation command acting on the control device. For example, when the control device is a remote control, the control command may be a key command acting on the remote control.
在本申请的实施例中,第一信号用于向多个家电设备发出动作请求以进行特定操作。In the embodiment of the present application, the first signal is used to send an action request to a plurality of home appliances to perform a specific operation.
在本申请的实施例中,第一信号可以是红外信号,因此在下文中也可以称为第一红外信号。In the embodiment of the present application, the first signal may be an infrared signal, so it may also be referred to as a first infrared signal hereinafter.
在S22,接收至少一个声源信号,所述声源信号是家电设备响应于所述第一信号(例如,红外信号)发送的。声源信号至少包括家电设备的ID号。At S22, at least one sound source signal is received, and the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first signal (for example, an infrared signal). The sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the home appliance.
控制设备广播第一红外信号后,场景内的所有家电设备均能够接收到第一红外信号。各个家电设备接收到第一红外信号后,会对第一红外信号进行响应,产生声源信号并发送。各个家电设备产生的声源信号会被控制设备所接收。After the control device broadcasts the first infrared signal, all household appliances in the scene can receive the first infrared signal. After each household electrical appliance receives the first infrared signal, it will respond to the first infrared signal, generate and send a sound source signal. The sound source signals generated by each household appliance will be received by the control device.
在S23,根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备。In S23, a target device is determined in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal.
在接收到各个家电设备产生的声源信号后,控制设备可以根据接收到的声源信号进行声源定位,在各个声源信号对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备,目标设备即为这至少一个家电设备中、用户希望控制的设备。After receiving the sound source signal generated by each home appliance, the control device can perform sound source location according to the received sound source signal, and determine the target device among at least one home appliance corresponding to each sound source signal, and the target device is the at least one A device in a home appliance that the user wishes to control.
在S24,控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的操作。In S24, the target device is controlled to perform an operation corresponding to the control instruction.
在确定了目标设备后,控制设备就可以控制目标设备执行控制指令对应的操作,其中,控制指令对应的操作例如可以为开机、关机等等基础操作,也可以为对应于不同种类的家电设备特有的操作。根据本申请实施例,基于各个家电设备发出的声源信号确定用户想要控制的目标设备,从而通过一个控制设备就能够控制所有的家电设备,操作方便简洁。After the target device is determined, the control device can control the target device to perform the operation corresponding to the control command, where the operation corresponding to the control command can be basic operations such as power on, power off, etc., or can be unique to different types of home appliances. operation. According to the embodiment of the present application, the target device that the user wants to control is determined based on the sound source signal sent by each home appliance, so that all the home appliances can be controlled by one control device, and the operation is convenient and simple.
下面将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细介绍。Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图9为本申请实施例提供的确定目标设备的流程示意图,如图9所示,包括:Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of determining the target device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 9, including:
S31,获取各所述声源信号的方向信息。S31. Acquire direction information of each of the sound source signals.
各声源信号为相应的家电设备可以是响应于第一红外信号发送的,声源信号有一定的方向性,因此,可以根据声源信号的方向信息,进行家电设备的定位。Each sound source signal may be sent by the corresponding home appliance in response to the first infrared signal, and the sound source signal has a certain directionality. Therefore, the home appliance can be positioned according to the direction information of the sound source signal.
在一种实施方式中,声源信号为超声波声源信号,或者,次声波声源信号。由于超声波和次声波为人耳无法听到的声音,因此,能够避免家电设备产生噪声影响用户。In one embodiment, the sound source signal is an ultrasonic sound source signal, or an infrasonic sound source signal. Since ultrasonic waves and infrasonic waves are sounds that cannot be heard by human ears, it is possible to prevent noise generated by household appliances from affecting users.
以声源信号为超声波声源信号为例,当家电设备接收到第一红外信号后,响应第一红外信号,发出相应的超声波声源信号。可选的,不同的家电设备发出的声源信号的频段不同,控制设备可以预先获知各个家电设备发出的声源信号所在的频段,从而获取各个声源信号所在的频段与家电设备的对应关系。Taking the sound source signal as an ultrasonic sound source signal as an example, after receiving the first infrared signal, the household electrical appliance sends out a corresponding ultrasonic sound source signal in response to the first infrared signal. Optionally, the frequency bands of the sound source signals emitted by different household appliances are different, and the control device may know in advance the frequency bands of the sound source signals emitted by each household appliance, so as to obtain the corresponding relationship between the frequency bands of each sound source signal and the household appliances.
控制设备内部安装有麦克风阵列,麦克风阵列用于接收家电设备发送的声源信号。其中,声源信号的方向信息为声源信号与控制设备中的麦克风阵列之间的角度。图10为本申请实施例提供的确定声源信号的方向信息的示意图,如图10所示,家电设备包括电灯11、空调12和电视13,控制设备中包括麦克风阵列40。A microphone array is installed inside the control device, and the microphone array is used to receive the sound source signal sent by the home appliance. Wherein, the direction information of the sound source signal is an angle between the sound source signal and the microphone array in the control device. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of determining the direction information of the sound source signal provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the home appliances include lamps 11 , air conditioners 12 and TVs 13 , and the control devices include a microphone array 40 .
麦克风阵列40用于接收电灯11发送的声源信号A、空调12发送的声源信号B和电视发送的声源信号C,并获取这三个声源信号的方向信息,即这三个声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度。The microphone array 40 is used to receive the sound source signal A sent by the lamp 11, the sound source signal B sent by the air conditioner 12, and the sound source signal C sent by the TV, and obtain the direction information of these three sound source signals, that is, the three sound source signals The angle between the signal and the microphone array.
例如在图10中,声源信号A与麦克风阵列之间的角度为α,声源信号B与麦克风阵列之间的角度为β,声源信号C与麦克风阵列之间的角度为角γ。For example, in FIG. 10 , the angle between the sound source signal A and the microphone array is α, the angle between the sound source signal B and the microphone array is β, and the angle between the sound source signal C and the microphone array is angle γ.
目前,可以通过超宽带(Ultra Wide Band,UWB)来对室内的家电设备进行定位,即通过1GHz以上的频率带宽的无线载波通信技术实现定位。但是这个成本较高、功耗较大、布局复杂,很难在家庭场景中推广。下面将介绍如何根据声源信号获取对应的声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度。At present, indoor home appliances can be positioned through Ultra Wide Band (UWB), that is, positioning is achieved through wireless carrier communication technology with a frequency bandwidth above 1GHz. However, the cost is high, the power consumption is large, and the layout is complicated, so it is difficult to promote in the home scene. The following will introduce how to obtain the angle between the corresponding sound source signal and the microphone array according to the sound source signal.
麦克风阵列在收到多个声源信号后,可以根据这多个声源信号建立矩阵如下:After receiving multiple sound source signals, the microphone array can establish a matrix based on the multiple sound source signals as follows:
其中,P表示麦克风阵列中的麦克风的个数,M表示预设的声源个数,t为自变量时间。Wherein, P represents the number of microphones in the microphone array, M represents the number of preset sound sources, and t is an independent variable time.
式(1)可以简化表示如下:Formula (1) can be simplified as follows:
X(t)=A(θ)s(t)+n(t); (2)X(t)=A(θ)s(t)+n(t); (2)
对式(2)进行离散化可得:Discretization of formula (2) can get:
X(k)=A(θ)s(k)+n(k); (3)X(k)=A(θ)s(k)+n(k); (3)
其中,X(k)为X(t)的离散表达形式,即X(t)是在时间上连续的,X(k)则是在时间上对X(t)进行采样后得到的离散函数。A(θ)为矩阵X(k)的导向矢量,s(k)为声源信号,n(k)为噪声向量。Among them, X(k) is the discrete expression form of X(t), that is, X(t) is continuous in time, and X(k) is a discrete function obtained by sampling X(t) in time. A(θ) is the steering vector of the matrix X(k), s(k) is the sound source signal, and n(k) is the noise vector.
对式(3)进行基于多信号分类(Multiple Signal Classification,MUSIC)算法的波达方向定位(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)估计,得到声源信号的协方差矩阵如下:Estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) based on the multiple signal classification (Multiple Signal Classification, MUSIC) algorithm for formula (3), and obtain the covariance matrix of the sound source signal as follows:
R=E{X(k)X
H(k)}; (4)
R=E{X(k) XH (k)}; (4)
其中,R为声源信号的协方差矩阵。由于各个声源信号的频段各不相同,各不重叠, 各不相关,且各个声源信号与噪声信号正交,因此对式(4)进行协方差矩阵特征值进行分解可得:Among them, R is the covariance matrix of the sound source signal. Since the frequency bands of each sound source signal are different, do not overlap, and are not correlated, and each sound source signal is orthogonal to the noise signal, the decomposition of the covariance matrix eigenvalue of formula (4) can be obtained as follows:
R=AR
sA
H+δ
2I; (5)
R = AR s A H + δ 2 I; (5)
其中,A为矩阵的导向矢量,即式(3)中的A(θ)。通过式(5)可以得到矩阵R中的特征值。然后,对矩阵R中的特征值进行排序。以在MATLAB仿真为例,可以通过函数[V,D]=eig_sort(R)来获取矩阵的特征值,其中V为向量矩阵,D为向量矩阵的特征值。Among them, A is the steering vector of the matrix, that is, A(θ) in formula (3). The eigenvalues in the matrix R can be obtained by formula (5). Then, sort the eigenvalues in the matrix R. Taking MATLAB simulation as an example, the eigenvalues of the matrix can be obtained by the function [V,D]=eig_sort(R), where V is the vector matrix and D is the eigenvalue of the vector matrix.
其中,矩阵的特征值的数量为M个,M为预设的声源个数。在得到M个特征值后,前面N个特征值可以理解为声源信号对应的信号子空间,其能量较强。例如图10中示例的声源信号A、声源信号B和声源信号C的信号子空间,此时N=3。剩余的M-N个特征值可以理解为噪声子空间,例如包括能量较小的散射噪声等。根据上述式(5)就可以得到空间中声源信号和噪声信号的分布。Wherein, the number of eigenvalues of the matrix is M, and M is the number of preset sound sources. After obtaining the M eigenvalues, the first N eigenvalues can be understood as the signal subspace corresponding to the sound source signal, and its energy is relatively strong. For example, in the signal subspaces of the sound source signal A, the sound source signal B and the sound source signal C illustrated in FIG. 10 , N=3 at this time. The remaining M-N eigenvalues can be understood as noise subspaces, for example, including scattering noise with less energy. According to the above formula (5), the distribution of the sound source signal and the noise signal in the space can be obtained.
例如通过函数[V,D]=eig_sort(R)求取得到特征值如下:For example, the eigenvalue obtained through the function [V,D]=eig_sort(R) is as follows:
34.4792 29.0823 4.9426 0.6438 0.0227 0.0200 0.017834.4792 29.0823 4.9426 0.6438 0.0227 0.0200 0.0178
前三个值比较大,可以对应空间中的三个声源信号,后面几个值比较小,可以对应空间中的噪声信号。The first three values are relatively large, which can correspond to the three sound source signals in the space, and the latter few values are relatively small, which can correspond to the noise signal in the space.
在获取了各个信号空间对应的特征值后,可以基于MUSIC算法来求空间谱。例如,通过函数J(t)=MUSIC_DOA(D,theta),其中,D为根据上述实施例求出的特征值,theta(即)为各个特征值对应的声源信号的角度。然后,根据每个角度对应的导向矢量a=exp(coefficient*f0*d*sind(theta)/c,乘以自相关矩阵,即:After obtaining the eigenvalues corresponding to each signal space, the spatial spectrum can be calculated based on the MUSIC algorithm. For example, through the function J(t)=MUSIC_DOA(D, theta), wherein, D is the eigenvalue obtained according to the above embodiment, and theta (ie) is the angle of the sound source signal corresponding to each eigenvalue. Then, according to the steering vector a=exp(coefficient*f0*d*sind(theta)/c corresponding to each angle, multiply by the autocorrelation matrix, namely:
J=a*Rx*a’,生成信号子空间谱。J=a*Rx*a', generate signal subspace spectrum.
其中,J表示麦克风阵列在theta角度对应的波束增益值,即麦克风阵列在theta角度上对应的收音能量增益程度。Rx为式(4)中的协方差矩阵。各个特征值和声源信号的频率是相关的,即声源信号的频段可以用于表征声源的特征。然后通过其特征值对应的声源信号的频段,推算声源信号对应的家电设备。例如,在图10中,90度声源信号对应的特征值为34.4792,可以对应频段为以30k为中心、频带为2kHz的声源信号,从而可以将其固定为空调12上发出的声音频段。Wherein, J represents the beam gain value corresponding to the microphone array at the theta angle, that is, the degree of radio energy gain corresponding to the microphone array at the theta angle. Rx is the covariance matrix in formula (4). Each feature value is related to the frequency of the sound source signal, that is, the frequency band of the sound source signal can be used to characterize the characteristics of the sound source. Then, according to the frequency band of the sound source signal corresponding to its eigenvalue, the household appliance corresponding to the sound source signal is estimated. For example, in FIG. 10 , the eigenvalue corresponding to the 90-degree sound source signal is 34.4792, which can correspond to a sound source signal whose frequency band is 2kHz around 30k, so that it can be fixed as the sound frequency band emitted by the air conditioner 12.
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种信号子空间谱仿真图,如图11所示,其中横坐标表示角度,纵坐标表示信号大小。从图11中可以看出,在65度左右、88度左右以及114度左右三个方向上,有声源发出声音能量,表示声源信号A、声源信号B和声源信号C的角度为65度、88度以及114度。FIG. 11 is a simulation diagram of a signal subspace spectrum provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the abscissa represents an angle, and the ordinate represents a signal magnitude. It can be seen from Fig. 11 that in the three directions of about 65 degrees, about 88 degrees and about 114 degrees, there are sound sources emitting sound energy, indicating that the angle of sound source signal A, sound source signal B and sound source signal C is 65° degrees, 88 degrees and 114 degrees.
如图9所示,在S32,根据各所述声源信号的方向信息,在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备。As shown in FIG. 9, at S32, the target device is determined in the at least one household electrical appliance according to the direction information of each of the sound source signals.
在确定了各个声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度之后,可以根据各个声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度在声源信号中确定目标声源信号,其中,目标声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度位于预设范围内。After determining the angle between each sound source signal and the microphone array, the target sound source signal can be determined in the sound source signal according to the angle between each sound source signal and the microphone array, wherein, the target sound source signal and the microphone array The angle between is within the preset range.
预设范围为根据麦克风阵列在控制设备中的方位确定的。以控制设备为遥控器为例,当用户想要通过遥控器控制某个家电设备时,通常会将遥控器对准该家电设备,此时该家电设备发出的声源信号与麦克风阵列的角度就处于预设范围内。The preset range is determined according to the orientation of the microphone array in the control device. Taking the control device as a remote control as an example, when the user wants to control a certain home appliance through the remote control, he usually points the remote control at the home appliance. At this time, the angle between the sound source signal from the home appliance and the microphone array is within the preset range.
例如,当麦克风阵列水平位于控制设备内时,若控制设备对准目标设备,则目标设备 发出的声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度应当在90度左右,此时可以将预设范围设置为90度左右的范围,例如80-100度之间。For example, when the microphone array is horizontally located in the control device, if the control device is aimed at the target device, the angle between the sound source signal emitted by the target device and the microphone array should be about 90 degrees. At this time, the preset range can be set to The range of about 90 degrees, for example, between 80-100 degrees.
例如在图10中,声源信号B与麦克风阵列之间的角度β为90度,位于预设范围内,而α为130度,γ为40度,均不在预设范围内,因此,可以将声源信号B确定为目标声源信号。For example, in Fig. 10, the angle β between the sound source signal B and the microphone array is 90 degrees, which is within the preset range, while α is 130 degrees, and γ is 40 degrees, which are not within the preset range. Therefore, The sound source signal B is determined as the target sound source signal.
若任意一个声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度均不位于预设范围内,则表示控制设备未对准任意一个家电设备,此时控制设备可以播放语音提示信息,用于指示至少一个家电设备中不存在目标设备。If the angle between any sound source signal and the microphone array is not within the preset range, it means that the control device is not aimed at any home appliance. At this time, the control device can play voice prompt information to indicate at least one home appliance No target device exists in .
在确定了目标声源信号后,就可以根据目标声源信号在至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备。After the target sound source signal is determined, the target device can be determined in at least one household electrical appliance according to the target sound source signal.
具体的,可以获取目标声源信号所在的频段,然后根据各个声源信号所在的频段与家电设备的对应关系、以及目标声源信号所在的频段,在至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备。Specifically, the frequency band where the target sound source signal is located may be obtained, and then the target device is determined in at least one home appliance device according to the correspondence between the frequency bands where each sound source signal is located and the household appliances and the frequency band where the target sound source signal is located.
在确定了目标设备后,需要控制目标设备执行控制指令对应的操作。在一种可能的实现方式中,控制设备可以根据控制指令广播第二红外信号。下面将结合图12进行说明。After the target device is determined, it is necessary to control the target device to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction. In a possible implementation manner, the control device may broadcast the second infrared signal according to the control instruction. It will be described below with reference to FIG. 12 .
图12为本申请实施例提供的控制目标设备的示意图,如图12所示,家电设备包括电灯11、空调12和电视13,其中,控制设备10确定了空调12为目标设备,然后广播第二红外信号。由于第二红外信号是以广播形式传播的,因此各个家电设备均可以接收到该第二红外信号。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the control target device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 12 , the household appliances include electric lamp 11, air conditioner 12 and TV 13, wherein the control device 10 determines that the air conditioner 12 is the target device, and then broadcasts the second infrared signal. Since the second infrared signal is propagated in the form of broadcast, each household appliance can receive the second infrared signal.
在第二红外信号中,还包括目标设备的设备标识。例如在图12中,第二红外信号中包括空调12的设备标识。各个家电设备在接收到第二红外信号后,可以获取目标设备的设备标识,然后判断该目标设备的设备标识是否为自身的设备标识。In the second infrared signal, the device identification of the target device is also included. For example, in FIG. 12 , the second infrared signal includes the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12 . After each household electrical appliance receives the second infrared signal, it can obtain the device identifier of the target device, and then judge whether the device identifier of the target device is its own device identifier.
若家电设备的设备标识与目标设备的设备标识不同,表示该家电设备不是目标设备,此时该家电设备对于第二红外信号不进行任何响应。例如,电灯11接收到第二红外信号后,获取到其中的空调12的设备标识,将其与自身的电灯11的设备标识进行比较,发现不是同一个设备标识,因此不执行控制指令相应的操作。If the device identification of the household electrical appliance is different from the equipment identification of the target device, it means that the household electrical appliance is not the target device, and at this time the household electrical appliance does not respond to the second infrared signal. For example, after the electric light 11 receives the second infrared signal, it obtains the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12, compares it with the equipment identification of its own electric light 11, and finds that it is not the same equipment identification, so the corresponding operation of the control command is not executed. .
若家电设备的设备标识与目标设备的设备标识相同,表示该家电设备为目标设备,此时该家电设备对于第二红外信号进行响应,根据第二红外信号执行控制指令对应的操作。例如,空调12接收到第二红外信号后,获取到其中的空调12的设备标识,将其与自身的空调12的设备标识进行比较,发现是同一个设备标识,因此执行控制指令相应的操作。If the device identifier of the household electrical appliance is the same as that of the target device, it means that the household electrical appliance is the target device. At this time, the household electrical appliance responds to the second infrared signal, and executes the operation corresponding to the control instruction according to the second infrared signal. For example, after the air conditioner 12 receives the second infrared signal, it obtains the equipment identification of the air conditioner 12, compares it with the equipment identification of its own air conditioner 12, and finds that it is the same equipment identification, so it executes the corresponding operation of the control command.
图13为本申请实施例提供的控制方法的流程示意图,如图13所示,包括:Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of the control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Fig. 13, including:
S701,通过控制设备接收语音或者按键输入指令。S701. Receive a voice or key input instruction through the control device.
控制设备可以是遥控器,可以响应于用户的输入,接收语音或者按键输入指令,该指令即为控制指令。由于不同的家电设备可以执行的操作不同,因此家电设备之间有共同的操作,也有不同的操作。对于共同的操作,可以在遥控器上设置相应的指令,例如“开机”、“关机”等是所有家电设备都存在的,可以设置在遥控器上。The control device may be a remote controller, and may receive voice or key input instructions in response to user input, and the instructions are control instructions. Since different home appliances can perform different operations, there are common operations among home appliances, and there are also different operations. For common operations, corresponding instructions can be set on the remote control, such as "starting up" and "shutting down", which exist in all household appliances and can be set on the remote control.
对于不同的操作,可以通过接收语音指令,例如对于电灯来说,可以调整亮度,这个指令对于空调、冰箱等家电设备是无法响应的,因此这种指令通常可以不设置在遥控器上,而是通过语音指令来操作。For different operations, you can receive voice commands. For example, for electric lights, you can adjust the brightness. This command is unresponsive to air conditioners, refrigerators and other household appliances. Therefore, such commands are usually not set on the remote control, but Operate through voice commands.
对于按键指令而言,无需将遥控器和任何家电设备进行绑定或解绑,只采用一个遥控 器就可以控制所有的家电设备。对于语音指令而言,无需具体指定具体需要操作的家电设备。例如用户想要将空调温度调到23度时,无需说“把空调调到23度”,而只需要说“调到23度”即可。即,语音指令中无需指定需要控制的设备,而只需要遥控器被指向这个设备就可以进行控制。For key commands, there is no need to bind or unbind the remote control with any home appliances, and only one remote control can control all home appliances. For the voice command, there is no need to specifically specify the household appliances that need to be operated. For example, when the user wants to adjust the temperature of the air conditioner to 23 degrees, there is no need to say "adjust the temperature of the air conditioner to 23 degrees", but only need to say "adjust to 23 degrees". That is, there is no need to specify the device to be controlled in the voice command, but only the remote controller needs to be pointed at the device to control it.
S702,按键被按住并遥控器被指向目标设备。S702, the button is pressed and the remote controller is pointed at the target device.
当需要进行操作时,通常遥控器会被指向目标设备。When an action is required, usually the remote is pointed at the target device.
S703,指令通过红外发送给各家电设备,按键被释放。S703, the instruction is sent to each home appliance through infrared, and the button is released.
当遥控器被操作时,遥控器就会广播第一红外信号,各个家电设备都会受到第一红外信号。When the remote controller is operated, the remote controller will broadcast the first infrared signal, and each household appliance will receive the first infrared signal.
S704,各个家电设备响应控制指令,发出声源信号。S704, each household appliance sends out a sound source signal in response to the control command.
各个家电设备接收到第一红外信号后,响应第一红外信号,发出声源信号。其中,各个家电设备发出的声音的频段是不同的,例如可以采用不同频段的超声信号。After each household appliance receives the first infrared signal, it responds to the first infrared signal and sends out a sound source signal. Wherein, frequency bands of sounds emitted by various household appliances are different, for example, ultrasonic signals of different frequency bands may be used.
S705,遥控器根据声源信号进行声源定位。S705. The remote controller performs sound source localization according to the sound source signal.
遥控器中的麦克风阵列接收到各个家电设备发出的声源信号后,可以根据声源信号进行声源定位,判断各个声源信号的方向信息。After the microphone array in the remote controller receives the sound source signals from each household appliance, it can perform sound source localization according to the sound source signals, and determine the direction information of each sound source signal.
S706,判断是否有90度左右的声源信号,若是,执行S707,若否,执行S707。S706, judging whether there is a sound source signal at about 90 degrees, if yes, execute S707, if not, execute S707.
本申请实施例中,当遥控器对准目标设备时,目标设备发出的声源信号与麦克风阵列之间的角度为90度左右。因此,声源定位得到各个声源信号的方向信息后,遥控器判断是否有90度左右的声源信号。In the embodiment of the present application, when the remote controller is aimed at the target device, the angle between the sound source signal emitted by the target device and the microphone array is about 90 degrees. Therefore, after the sound source localization obtains the direction information of each sound source signal, the remote controller determines whether there is a sound source signal at about 90 degrees.
S707,提示“未能找到目标设备,请对准重新输入”。S707, prompting "failed to find the target device, please align and re-enter".
如果没有90度左右的声源信号,表示遥控器没有对准任何家电设备,此时遥控器可以发出提醒,提醒用户重新对准需要控制的目标设备。If there is no sound source signal at about 90 degrees, it means that the remote control is not aimed at any home appliance. At this time, the remote control can send out a reminder to remind the user to re-align the target device to be controlled.
S708,遥控器分析90度声源信号对应的频段。S708, the remote controller analyzes the frequency band corresponding to the 90-degree sound source signal.
如果有90度左右的声源信号,表示遥控器对准了某个家电设备,此时遥控器分析获取该声源信号对应的频段。If there is a sound source signal at about 90 degrees, it means that the remote control is aimed at a certain home appliance. At this time, the remote control analyzes and obtains the frequency band corresponding to the sound source signal.
S709,遥控器确认对应的频段的设备。S709, the remote controller confirms the device in the corresponding frequency band.
由于不同的家电设备发出的声源信号的频段不同,因此,根据频段与家电设备之间的对应关系以及声源信号的频段,就可以确定目标设备。Since the frequency bands of the sound source signals emitted by different home appliances are different, the target device can be determined according to the correspondence between the frequency bands and the home appliances and the frequency bands of the sound source signals.
S710,遥控器通过红外进行目标设备验证。S710, the remote control performs target device verification through infrared.
具体的,遥控器广播第二红外信号,第二红外信号中包括目标设备的设备标识。Specifically, the remote controller broadcasts a second infrared signal, and the second infrared signal includes the device identifier of the target device.
S711,家电设备收到红外信息,进行比对,确认是否是目标设备,若是,则执行S712,若否,则结束流程。S711, the home appliance receives the infrared information, compares it, and confirms whether it is the target device, if yes, executes S712, and if not, ends the process.
由于第二红外信号中包括目标设备的设备标识,各个家电设备接收到第二红外信号后,获取目标设备的设备标识,然后判断目标设备的设备标识与自身的设备标识是否一致。如果一致,则表示是目标设备,对控制指令进行响应。如果不同,则表示不是目标设备,不进行任何响应。Since the second infrared signal includes the device identifier of the target device, each household appliance obtains the device identifier of the target device after receiving the second infrared signal, and then judges whether the device identifier of the target device is consistent with its own device identifier. If they are consistent, it means that it is the target device and responds to the control command. If different, it is not the target device and no response will be made.
S712,进行指令操作。S712, performing an instruction operation.
目标设备根据控制指令执行相应的操作,例如“关机”、“开机”等等。The target device executes corresponding operations according to the control instructions, such as "shut down", "start up" and so on.
本申请实施例提供的控制方法,首先响应作用于控制设备的控制指令,根据控制指令 广播第一红外信号,然后接收至少一个声源信号,并根据至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备,从而控制目标设备执行控制指令对应的操作。本申请实施例提供的实施例,基于各个家电设备发出的声源信号确定用户想要控制的目标设备,从而通过一个控制设备就能够控制所有的家电设备,操作方便简洁。The control method provided by the embodiment of the present application firstly responds to the control instruction acting on the control device, broadcasts the first infrared signal according to the control instruction, then receives at least one sound source signal, and broadcasts the first infrared signal according to the at least one sound source signal to the corresponding at least one household electrical appliance. Determine the target device, so as to control the target device to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction. The embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present application determines the target device that the user wants to control based on the sound source signal sent by each home appliance, so that all the home appliances can be controlled by one control device, and the operation is convenient and simple.
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种控制设备的结构示意图一,如图14所示,该控制设备80包括:Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 14, the control device 80 includes:
广播模块81,用于响应作用于控制设备的控制指令,根据所述控制指令广播第一红外信号;A broadcast module 81, configured to respond to a control instruction acting on the control device, and broadcast a first infrared signal according to the control instruction;
接收模块82,用于接收至少一个声源信号,所述声源信号是家电设备响应于所述第一红外信号发送的;A receiving module 82, configured to receive at least one sound source signal, the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first infrared signal;
处理模块83,用于根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备;A processing module 83, configured to determine a target device in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal;
控制模块84,用于控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的操作。The control module 84 is configured to control the target device to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction.
图15为本申请实施例提供的另外的一种控制设备的结构示意图。如图15所示,该控制设备90包括:FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another control device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 15, the control device 90 includes:
第一接收模块91,用于接收第一红外信号,所述第一红外信号为控制设备根据控制指令广播的信号;The first receiving module 91 is configured to receive a first infrared signal, and the first infrared signal is a signal broadcast by the control device according to a control instruction;
发送模块92,用于向所述控制设备发送声源信号,所述声源信号用于指示所述家电设备根据接收到的声源信号确定目标设备;A sending module 92, configured to send a sound source signal to the control device, where the sound source signal is used to instruct the household electrical appliance to determine a target device according to the received sound source signal;
第二接收模块93,用于接收第二红外信号,所述第二红外信号中包括所述目标设备的设备标识;The second receiving module 93 is configured to receive a second infrared signal, where the second infrared signal includes the device identification of the target device;
处理模块94,用于根据所述第二红外信号,确定是否执行所述控制指令对应的操作。The processing module 94 is configured to determine whether to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction according to the second infrared signal.
图16为本申请实施例提供的控制设备的硬件结构示意图,如图16所示,该控制设备包括:麦克风阵列101、至少一个处理器102和存储器103。其中,麦克风阵列101、处理器102和存储器103通过总线104连接。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a control device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16 , the control device includes: a microphone array 101 , at least one processor 102 and a memory 103 . Wherein, the microphone array 101 , the processor 102 and the memory 103 are connected through a bus 104 .
可选地,该控制设备还包括通信部件。例如,通信部件可以包括接收器和/或发送器。Optionally, the control device further includes a communication component. For example, a communication component may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
在具体实现过程中,至少一个处理器102执行所述存储器103存储的计算机执行指令,使得至少一个处理器102执行如上的控制方法,其中,所述处理器102在接收至少一个声源信号时是通过所述麦克风阵列101接收的。处理器102的具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例。In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 102 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 103, so that at least one processor 102 executes the above control method, wherein, when the processor 102 receives at least one sound source signal, it is received by the microphone array 101. For a specific implementation process of the processor 102, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图17为本申请实施例提供的家电设备的硬件结构示意图,如图17所示,该家电设备包括:至少一个处理器111和存储器112。其中,处理器111和存储器112通过总线113连接。可选地,该家电设备还包括通信部件。例如,通信部件可以包括接收器和/或发送器。在具体实现过程中,至少一个处理器111执行所述存储器112存储的计算机执行指令,至少一个处理器111执行如上的控制方法。处理器111的具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a home appliance provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17 , the home appliance includes: at least one processor 111 and a memory 112 . Wherein, the processor 111 and the memory 112 are connected through a bus 113 . Optionally, the household electrical appliance further includes a communication component. For example, a communication component may include a receiver and/or a transmitter. In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 111 executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 112, and at least one processor 111 executes the above control method. For the specific implementation process of the processor 111, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments.
图18为本申请实施例提供的一种控制系统的结构示意图,如图18所示,包括控制设备121和家电设备122。控制设备121和家电设备122执行的方法步骤详见上述实施例。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 18 , it includes a control device 121 and a home appliance device 122 . For the method steps executed by the control device 121 and the household electrical appliance 122, refer to the foregoing embodiments for details.
本申请提供的控制设备不仅能够控制上述的多种类型的家电设备,还可以同时控制显 示设备和对应的外接设备。在一些实施例中,显示设备启动后可以直接进入预置的视频点播程序的界面,视频点播程序的界面可以如图19中所示,至少包括导航栏510和位于导航栏510下方的内容显示区,内容显示区中显示的内容会随导航栏中被选中控件的变化而变化。应用程序层中的程序可以被集成在视频点播程序中通过导航栏的一个控件进行展示,也可以在导航栏中的应用控件被选中后进行进一步显示。The control device provided by this application can not only control the above-mentioned various types of home appliances, but also control the display device and the corresponding external devices at the same time. In some embodiments, after the display device is started, it can directly enter the interface of the preset video-on-demand program. The interface of the video-on-demand program can be as shown in FIG. , the content displayed in the content display area will change with the selected control in the navigation bar. The program in the application layer can be integrated in the video-on-demand program and displayed through a control in the navigation bar, or can be further displayed after the application control in the navigation bar is selected.
在一些实施例中,显示设备启动后可以直接进入上次选择的信号源的显示界面,或者信号源选择界面,其中信号源可以是预置的视频点播程序,还可以是HDMI接口,直播电视接口等中的至少一种,用户选择不同的信号源后,显示器可以显示从不同信号源获得的内容。In some embodiments, after the display device is started, it can directly enter the display interface of the signal source selected last time, or the signal source selection interface, wherein the signal source can be a preset video-on-demand program, or an HDMI interface, a live TV interface At least one of the above, after the user selects different signal sources, the display can display the content obtained from different signal sources.
本申请实施例的控制设备可以实施为所述遥控器或被控设备的控制部分。遥控器可包括红外遥控器、蓝牙遥控器、或其它类型无线遥控器。下文中将以红外遥控器操作智能电视、机顶盒实现多设备同时开关机联动控制实施例、及用户界面为例,对控制设备、显示设备、机顶盒及多设备同时开关机的联动控制方法进行阐述。The control device in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented as the remote controller or the control part of the controlled device. The remote controller may include an infrared remote controller, a Bluetooth remote controller, or other types of wireless remote controllers. In the following, the embodiment of multi-device simultaneous power-on/off linkage control implemented by an infrared remote control and a set-top box, and the user interface will be taken as examples to describe the linkage control method of the control device, display device, set-top box, and multi-device simultaneous power-on/off.
图20A为本申请一实施例控制设备控制显示设备、机顶盒的用户界面示意图。FIG. 20A is a schematic diagram of a user interface in which a control device controls a display device and a set-top box according to an embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,本申请提供的控制设备可实施为使用红外协议进行通信的控制设备100,即智能电视配置中常见的红外遥控器。红外遥控器通过无线方式控制显示设备,户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备。In some embodiments, the control device provided in the present application can be implemented as the control device 100 that communicates using an infrared protocol, that is, an infrared remote controller commonly used in smart TV configurations. The infrared remote control controls the display device wirelessly, and the user can control the display device by inputting user commands through buttons on the remote control, voice input, and control panel input.
在一些实施例中,本申请提供的控制设备可实施为终端设备300,可包括配置红外通信功能的移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等,例如使用在智能设备上运行的遥控器应用程序控制显示设备。In some embodiments, the control device provided by this application can be implemented as a terminal device 300, which can include a mobile terminal, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc. equipped with an infrared communication function, for example, using a remote control application program running on a smart device Control display devices.
在一些实施例中,遥控器包括显示器,所述显示器的用户界面可显示遥控器可控制设备的信息,例如包括设备的开关键、确认键、以及导航键等,如图20A中所示。In some embodiments, the remote controller includes a display, and the user interface of the display can display information about the device that can be controlled by the remote controller, for example, including an on/off key, a confirmation key, and a navigation key of the device, as shown in FIG. 20A .
例如,图20A中所示遥控器屏幕的用户界面,表示其当前控制设备为机顶盒,用户界面的中部为4个方向导航键以及确认键;用户界面下侧为返回键、主页键、设置键、以及常用的音量加、音量减和静音键;用户界面的顶部显示包括用于控制目标设备开关机的开关键、目标设备的设备名称、关联标识、关联设备以及更多内容按键。For example, the user interface of the remote controller screen shown in FIG. 20A indicates that its current control device is a set-top box, and the middle part of the user interface is 4 direction navigation keys and a confirmation key; the lower side of the user interface is a return key, a home key, a setting key, And the commonly used volume up, volume down and mute keys; the top display of the user interface includes the on/off key used to control the target device on and off, the device name of the target device, associated logo, associated device and more content keys.
例如,第一设备为机顶盒、第二设备为电视,处理器第二设备与第二设备配置为关联设备;当遥控器切换至机顶盒控制界面时,遥控器用户界面顶部的目标设备信息将显示为机顶盒,对应的关联设备信息将显示为电视;同理,当遥控器切换至电视控制界面时,遥控器用户界面顶部的目标设备信息将显示为电视,对应的关联设备信息将显示为机顶盒。For example, the first device is a set-top box, the second device is a TV, and the processor, the second device and the second device are configured as associated devices; when the remote control switches to the set-top box control interface, the target device information at the top of the remote control user interface will be displayed as For set-top boxes, the corresponding associated device information will be displayed as TV; similarly, when the remote control switches to the TV control interface, the target device information at the top of the remote control user interface will be displayed as TV, and the corresponding associated device information will be displayed as set-top box.
需要说明的是,如果用户没有对第一设备、或第二设备的关联设备进行配置时,遥控器用户界面将不会显示目标设备的关联信息、以及关联标识,即遥控器的第一处理器接收用户对用户界面中第一设备对应开关键的开机/关机操作前,如果在第一设备存在已关联的第二设备,遥控器的第一处理器将控制遥控器的用户界面在第一设备名称周边显示关联标识、以及第二设备名称,达到提示用户对多设备进行联动控制的提示效果。It should be noted that if the user does not configure the associated device of the first device or the second device, the user interface of the remote controller will not display the associated information and associated identifier of the target device, that is, the first processor of the remote controller Before receiving the power-on/off operation of the user on the corresponding switch key of the first device in the user interface, if there is an associated second device on the first device, the first processor of the remote control will control the user interface of the remote control to be on the first device. The associated logo and the name of the second device are displayed around the name to achieve the effect of prompting the user to perform linkage control on multiple devices.
在一些实施例中,用户通过操作遥控器对第一设备机顶盒进行开机、或关机操作,用户可以在遥控器的机顶盒控制用户界面中点击顶部的开关键按钮,以输入对第一设备进行开机或关机的控制指令。可以理解为第一次点击为开机、再次点击为关机的切换控制操作。In some embodiments, the user operates the remote control to turn on or off the set-top box of the first device, and the user can click the power button on the top of the set-top box control user interface of the remote control to input the power on or off of the first device. Shutdown control command. It can be understood as a switching control operation in which the first click is for powering on, and the second click is for powering off.
例如,在电视和机顶盒已关联、且电视和机顶盒都处于关闭状态;用户通过遥控器机 顶盒用户界面中的开关键进行机顶盒开机操作,可同时实现机顶盒开机和电视开机。For example, when the TV and set-top box are associated and both are turned off; the user can turn on the set-top box and the TV at the same time by using the on/off key in the user interface of the set-top box on the remote control to start the set-top box.
需要说明的是,虽然本申请以遥控器同时控制多个设备开机、关机为例进行说明,但本申请并不限制遥控器对设备的控制指令内容,通过本申请的实施例以及发明思路,遥控器完全可以同时控制机顶盒、电视实现定时开机、定时关机、参数设置等功能。It should be noted that although this application uses the remote control to control multiple devices to turn on and off at the same time as an example, this application does not limit the content of the control commands of the remote control to the devices. Through the embodiments of the application and the inventive concept, the remote control The device can completely control the set-top box and TV at the same time to realize functions such as timing power-on, timing power-off, and parameter setting.
在一些实施例中,在第一设备机顶盒存在已关联的第二设备电视时,第一处理器将控制遥控器用户界面显示关于第二设备电视的开关提示,如图20B所示。关于电视的开关提示例如可实施为包括关联设备的名称电视,关联启动按钮以及放弃关联启动按钮。其中,开关提示用于在接收到用户的确认操作后,触发遥控器的第一处理器根据第一设备ID获取、确定对应机顶盒的第一控制码,并且根据第二设备ID获取、确定第二控制码;需要说明的是,在红外遥控器中,第一控制码以及第二控制码也可以称为第一红外码以及第二红外码。In some embodiments, when there is an associated TV of the second device in the set-top box of the first device, the first processor will control the user interface of the remote controller to display an on/off prompt about the TV of the second device, as shown in FIG. 20B . The on/off prompt about the TV can be implemented, for example, to include the name TV of the associated device, an associated activation button, and a disassociated activation button. Wherein, the switch prompt is used to trigger the first processor of the remote controller to obtain and determine the first control code corresponding to the set-top box according to the first device ID after receiving the user's confirmation operation, and obtain and determine the second control code according to the second device ID. Control code; it should be noted that, in the infrared remote controller, the first control code and the second control code may also be referred to as the first infrared code and the second infrared code.
例如,遥控器用户界面显示如图20B的开关提示,提醒用户是否需要同步开关电视;例如,如图22所示,在步骤S2210判断是否需要同步开关电视。在用户点击“是”按钮后,第一处理器可以从机顶盒设备本地联动列表的infraredCodesInfo(配套红外码信息)字段获取开关机红外码信息,即第一控制码。For example, the user interface of the remote controller displays a switching prompt as shown in FIG. 20B , reminding the user whether to switch the TV synchronously; for example, as shown in FIG. 22 , it is determined in step S2210 whether the TV needs to be switched synchronously. After the user clicks the "Yes" button, the first processor can obtain the infrared code information for switching on and off, that is, the first control code, from the infraredCodesInfo (supporting infrared code information) field of the local linkage list of the set-top box device.
第一处理器还根据机顶盒本地联动列表associatedDeviceId(关联设备ID)字段,获取第二设备ID,即电视ID,并且根据获取的电视ID在机顶盒本地设备列表(AllBindedDeviceList)查询对应的已绑定电视、并获取该电视的infraredCodesInfo(配套红外码信息)字段开关机红外码信息,即第二控制码。The first processor also obtains the second device ID, namely the TV ID, according to the associatedDeviceId (associated device ID) field of the local linkage list of the set-top box, and queries the corresponding bound TV, TV, TV, And obtain the infrared code information of the TV's infraredCodesInfo (supporting infrared code information) field, that is, the second control code.
可以理解,遥控器的第一处理器基于第一设备ID,在控制设备的联动列表中获取第一设备ID已关联的第二设备ID、以及第一设备ID对应的第一控制码;然后第一处理器再根据已获取的第二设备ID在用户帐号对应的设备列表中获取对应的第二控制码。It can be understood that, based on the first device ID, the first processor of the remote controller acquires the second device ID associated with the first device ID and the first control code corresponding to the first device ID in the linkage list of the control device; A processor then obtains the corresponding second control code from the device list corresponding to the user account according to the obtained second device ID.
其中,联动列表包含用户已提前设备关联、已建立关联关系的所有设备的信息;设备列表为用户帐号已绑定设备的集合,例如用户帐号已绑定的设备可包括电视、机顶盒、空调、空气净化器等,上述设备的设备信息将记录于设备列表;而设备列表中已配置关联关系的设备的设备信息将记录于联动列表中;可以理解,设备列表与联动列表从设备对象维度是包含关系。Among them, the linkage list contains the information of all devices that the user has already associated with the device in advance and has established an association relationship; the device list is a collection of devices bound to the user account. For example, the devices bound to the user account may include TVs, set-top boxes, air conditioners, air conditioners, Purifiers, etc., the device information of the above-mentioned devices will be recorded in the device list; and the device information of the devices with configured associations in the device list will be recorded in the linkage list; it can be understood that the device list and the linkage list are inclusive relationship from the device object dimension .
在一些实施例中,本申请所述的联动列表可包括如下字段信息:In some embodiments, the linkage list described in this application may include the following field information:
deviceId:表示目标设备的ID信息,所述ID是每个设备的唯一标识属性;deviceId: indicates the ID information of the target device, and the ID is a unique identification attribute of each device;
deviceName:表示目标设备名称信息;deviceName: Indicates the target device name information;
deviceRoom:表示目标设备房间信息;deviceRoom: Indicates the room information of the target device;
deviceType:表示目标设备类型信息,可包括电视、机顶盒、空调、洗衣机等;deviceType: Indicates the target device type information, which may include TV, set-top box, air conditioner, washing machine, etc.;
deviceControlType:表示目标设备的控制类型信息,可包括红外控制、wifi控制、以及蓝牙控制等类型;deviceControlType: Indicates the control type information of the target device, including infrared control, wifi control, and Bluetooth control;
associatedDeviceId:表示关联设备ID信息;associatedDeviceId: Indicates associated device ID information;
infraredCodesInfo:表示目标设备对应的配套红外码信息,例如本申请中的第一控制码、第二控制码。infraredCodesInfo: Indicates the supporting infrared code information corresponding to the target device, such as the first control code and the second control code in this application.
在一些实施例中,如图22所示,在步骤S2212,第一处理器在获取到机顶盒与电视的开关机红外码信息后,会将包含控制码的控制指令发送至各自对应的目标设备。例如,第 一处理器发送包含第一控制码的第一控制指令至第一设备机顶盒,以控制机顶盒开机、或关机;第一处理器发送包含第二控制码的第二控制指令至第二设备电视,以控制电视开机/关机,从而实现多设备同时开关机的联动控制;在本申请的实施例中,可以同步发送所述控制指令,也可以在可允许的时间内异步发送控制指令,但是在所述指令中制定了动作的预定时间以实现同步控制多个家电设备的动作。例如,任一设备在执行第一处理器下发的操作时与其已关联的设备将同步联动执行所述操作。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22 , in step S2212 , the first processor will send the control command including the control code to the corresponding target devices after obtaining the infrared code information of the set-top box and the TV. For example, the first processor sends a first control instruction comprising a first control code to a set-top box of a first device, so as to control the set-top box to start or shut down; the first processor sends a second control instruction comprising a second control code to a second device TV, to control the TV to turn on/off, so as to realize the linkage control of multiple devices turning on and off at the same time; in the embodiment of this application, the control instructions can be sent synchronously, or asynchronously within the allowable time, but The predetermined time of action is specified in the instruction so as to realize synchronous control of actions of multiple home appliances. For example, when any device executes an operation issued by the first processor, it will execute the operation synchronously and in conjunction with its associated device.
在将第一控制指令发送至机顶盒后,如图22所示,在步骤S2213,机顶盒获取第一控制码,机顶盒将由关机状态切换为开机状态;在将第二控制指令发送至电视后,电视获取第二块控制码,电视将由关机状态切换为开机状态,如图20C所示的电视、以及机顶盒状态。After sending the first control instruction to the set-top box, as shown in Figure 22, in step S2213, the set-top box obtains the first control code, and the set-top box will switch from the off state to the on state; after sending the second control instruction to the TV, the TV obtains the first control code. With the second control code, the TV will switch from the off state to the on state, as shown in FIG. 20C , the state of the TV and the set-top box.
在一些实施例中,遥控器的第一处理器在获取到目标设备与关联设备的红外码后,将两个相关联设备的开关机红外码值通过对应的控制指令同时发送出去,实现一键将机顶盒、及关联电视进行开机/关机的操作。同理,在电视遥控器的操作界面下,如图22所示,在步骤S2209,点击开关键按钮同样可以同步机顶盒开关操作。In some embodiments, after the first processor of the remote controller acquires the infrared codes of the target device and the associated device, it simultaneously sends the switch infrared code values of the two associated devices through corresponding control instructions to realize one-key Turn on/off the set-top box and associated TV. Similarly, in the operation interface of the TV remote controller, as shown in FIG. 22 , in step S2209 , clicking the on/off key button can also synchronize the on/off operation of the set-top box.
在一些实施例中,如图22所示,当不需要同步开关电视时,在步骤S2211,遥控器当前控制的第一设备不存在已关联的第二设备,用户在操作第一设备的开机、或关机操作时,第一处理器将控制其用户界面不显示上述实施例中的开关提示,直接根据第一设备ID获取其对应的第一控制码并将第一控制码通过第一控制指令携带发送至第一设备,以控制第一设备开机/关机。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22 , when the TV does not need to be turned on and off synchronously, in step S2211, the first device currently controlled by the remote controller does not have an associated second device, and the user operates the first device to start, Or when shutting down, the first processor will control its user interface not to display the switch prompt in the above embodiment, directly obtain the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID and carry the first control code through the first control command Send to the first device to control the power on/off of the first device.
可以发现,在机顶盒没有关联至电视时,遥控器用户界面的顶部仅显示目标设备,不显示关联标识以,以及对应的关联设备,如图20D所示。It can be found that when the set-top box is not associated with the TV, only the target device is displayed on the top of the user interface of the remote control, and the association logo and the corresponding associated device are not displayed, as shown in FIG. 20D .
图21A至图21F示出了本申请另一实施例遥控器配置机顶盒联动电视的用户界面示意图。FIG. 21A to FIG. 21F show schematic diagrams of a user interface for configuring a set-top box to be linked with a TV by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,如图22所示,在步骤S2201和S2202,绑定机顶盒以及关联电视设备。遥控器当前控制目标设备为机顶盒,用户需要将电视关联至机顶盒。首先,用户在机顶盒控制用户界面的主页中,进行添加设备操作,如图21A所示。用户界面中包括可选择的产品类别,例如可包括电视、机顶盒、以及空调。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 22 , in steps S2201 and S2202 , a set-top box and an associated television device are bound. The target device currently controlled by the remote control is a set-top box, and the user needs to associate the TV with the set-top box. First, the user performs an operation of adding a device on the home page of the set-top box control user interface, as shown in FIG. 21A . The user interface includes selectable product categories, such as televisions, set-top boxes, and air conditioners.
用户当前的需求为添加电视,用户点击电视按钮后,遥控器用户界面将跳转至如图21B所示。遥控器用户界面将显示电视品牌选择界面,用户可以选择需要绑定的设备品牌,如品牌1;在品牌1被选中确认后,用户界面将跳转至如图21C所示的红外码核对界面,所述红外码即本申请提供的第一控制码、或第二控制码,电视、或其他目标设备在接收到红外码后将执行开机、或关机操作。The user's current requirement is to add a TV. After the user clicks the TV button, the user interface of the remote controller will jump to the one shown in FIG. 21B . The user interface of the remote control will display the TV brand selection interface, and the user can select the device brand to be bound, such as brand 1; after brand 1 is selected and confirmed, the user interface will jump to the infrared code verification interface as shown in Figure 21C, The infrared code is the first control code or the second control code provided in this application. After receiving the infrared code, the TV or other target equipment will perform the power-on or power-off operation.
如图21C所示,在用户的操作下,遥控器第一处理器通过发送不同的开关机红外码值至待关联电视,验证电视是否能正常响应;若电视不能响应,则用户可点击遥控器用户界面中的“没响应”按钮,第一处理器将自动切换至下一套红外码继续测试;如果电视有响应,用户点击遥控器用户界面中的“有响应”按钮,第一处理器将控制遥控器用户界面跳转至电视设备的房间和名称选择界面,如图21D所示。As shown in Figure 21C, under the operation of the user, the first processor of the remote control sends different on/off infrared code values to the TV to be associated to verify whether the TV can respond normally; if the TV cannot respond, the user can click on the remote control If the "No Response" button in the user interface, the first processor will automatically switch to the next set of infrared codes to continue testing; if the TV responds, the user clicks the "Response" button in the remote control user interface, the first processor will Control the user interface of the remote control to jump to the room and name selection interface of the TV equipment, as shown in FIG. 21D .
在图21D所示的房间选择界面中,用户可配置设备所在房间信息、以及设备名称,例如可配置为:房间名+设备名;或品牌名+设备名;在上述信息设置完成后,用户点击完成 按钮,第一处理器将控制用户界面跳转至主页,所述主页将自动刷新已显示新添加的电视。In the room selection interface shown in Figure 21D, the user can configure the room information of the device and the device name, for example, it can be configured as: room name + device name; or brand name + device name; after the above information is set, the user clicks Finish the button, the first processor will control the user interface to jump to the home page, and the home page will automatically refresh and display the newly added TV.
根据上述流程将电视绑定至遥控器后,遥控器用户界面将显示为如图20D中遥控器用户界面所示,用户点击用户界面顶部的更多按钮,用户界面将跳转至如图21E所示的用户界面;遥控器用户界面顶部右侧将提示联动状态,其中,机顶盒在未联动至其他设备前将提示“未联动”。After the TV is bound to the remote controller according to the above process, the user interface of the remote controller will be displayed as shown in the user interface of the remote controller in Figure 20D. When the user clicks the More button on the top of the user interface, the user interface will jump to the screen shown in Figure 21E The user interface displayed; the top right of the user interface of the remote control will prompt the linkage status, and the set-top box will prompt "unlinked" before it is linked to other devices.
用户点击“未联动”,用户界面将跳转至如图21E所示的联动电视设置界面,进入该界面时,遥控器会通过接口服务器云端获取当前账户下所有已绑定的设备列表,根据设备列表中设备类型信息、以及设备控制类型两个字段对设备列表进行筛选。When the user clicks "Unlinked", the user interface will jump to the linked TV setting interface as shown in Figure 21E. When entering this interface, the remote control will obtain a list of all bound devices under the current account through the interface server cloud. According to the device The two fields of device type information and device control type in the list filter the device list.
例如,如图22所示,在步骤S2203根据设备类型将所有的电视设备首先进行筛选,再在步骤S2204根据设备控制类型字段把所有支持红外控制的电视筛选出来,最后得到所有支持红外控制的电视设备列表。For example, as shown in Figure 22, in step S2203, all TV devices are first screened according to the device type, and then in step S2204, all TVs that support infrared control are screened out according to the device control type field, and finally all TVs that support infrared control are obtained Device List.
得到数据后该界面会刷新显示所有已筛选列表电视信息,如图21E所示,例如可包括客厅电视以及卧室电视。After the data is obtained, the interface will refresh and display all TV information in the filtered list, as shown in FIG. 21E , which may include living room TVs and bedroom TVs, for example.
在一些实施例中,用户选择需要关联的电视后,在步骤S2205遥控器第一处理器会将当前机顶盒、及选中电视进行关联。In some embodiments, after the user selects the TV that needs to be associated, in step S2205 the first processor of the remote control will associate the current set-top box with the selected TV.
例如,在图21F中,用户点击“客厅电视”后,第一处理器将客厅电视的ID信息写入机顶盒设备信息的associatedDeviceId字段中,同时将当前机顶盒ID信息更新到客厅电视的associatedDeviceId字段中。For example, in FIG. 21F , after the user clicks "living room TV", the first processor writes the ID information of the living room TV into the associatedDeviceId field of the set-top box device information, and at the same time updates the current set-top box ID information into the associatedDeviceId field of the living room TV.
如图22所示,在步骤S2206-S2208机顶盒、客厅电视的设备信息更新后会同步更新至遥控器的本地数据库的联动列表,同时将新的联动列表、设备列表上传至云端服务器进行更新保存。As shown in Figure 22, after the device information of the set-top box and living room TV is updated in steps S2206-S2208, it will be synchronously updated to the linkage list of the local database of the remote control, and the new linkage list and equipment list will be uploaded to the cloud server for updating and saving.
电视关联成功后,用户界面会刷新回到机顶盒操作界面,顶部标题部分会显示关联信息,如图20C中遥控器用户界面所示。After the TV association is successful, the user interface will be refreshed back to the set-top box operation interface, and the association information will be displayed on the top title, as shown in the remote control user interface in FIG. 20C .
可以理解,当第三设备需要关联至第一设备时,第一处理器将从与遥控器有通信连接的服务器获取用户帐号下对应的设备列表,所述设备列表包含已绑定至用户帐号的设备信息。用户通过遥控器用户界面中显示的筛选后的设备列表进行选择确认第三设备;然后第一处理器将获取的第三设备信息写入联动列表中;然后第一处理器将第三设备ID写入第一设备的关联字段中、将第一设备ID写入第三设备的关联字段中,已完成第一设备与第三设备的互相关联;最后将更新后的联动列表保存至本地遥控器、并同步上传至服务器存储。It can be understood that when the third device needs to be associated with the first device, the first processor will obtain a device list corresponding to the user account from a server having a communication connection with the remote control, and the device list includes the devices bound to the user account. Device Information. The user selects and confirms the third device through the screened device list displayed in the remote control user interface; then the first processor writes the obtained third device information into the linkage list; then the first processor writes the third device ID into Enter the association field of the first device, write the first device ID into the association field of the third device, the mutual association between the first device and the third device has been completed; finally save the updated linkage list to the local remote control, And upload it to the server storage synchronously.
图21G示出了本申请另一实施例遥控器控制多个空调的用户界面示意图。FIG. 21G shows a schematic diagram of a user interface for controlling multiple air conditioners by a remote controller according to another embodiment of the present application.
在一些实施例中,本申请提供的控制设备还可以用于于家庭中多个空调的联动控制,用户操作遥控器,第一处理器可将家庭中的多个空调进行关联设置;之后在用户操作任意一台空调时,其他已关联空调将执行相同的操作。In some embodiments, the control device provided by this application can also be used for the linkage control of multiple air conditioners in the home. The user operates the remote control, and the first processor can associate the settings of the multiple air conditioners in the home; When operating any one air conditioner, other linked air conditioners will perform the same operation.
例如,首先将多个空调绑定至用户帐号下,可对每个空调进行具体的名称设置,例如包括客厅空调、卧室空调、书房空调等,如卧室空调包括多个时可对不同的空调进行编号。For example, first bind multiple air conditioners to the user account, and set specific names for each air conditioner, such as living room air conditioners, bedroom air conditioners, study room air conditioners, etc. If there are multiple bedroom air conditioners, different air conditioners can be set. Numbering.
在图21G所示的用户界面中,用户选择需要关联的设备包括客厅空调、卧室空调2、以及书房空调;然后点击“确定”按钮,第一处理器会将以上多个设备进行关联设置,具体的可将关联设备的ID信息写入到设备信息associatedDeviceId字段中,同时将当前绑 定设备盒的ID信息更新到关联设备的associatedDeviceId字段中,此信息还可以保存在云端。In the user interface shown in Figure 21G, the user selects the devices to be associated, including the living room air conditioner, the bedroom air conditioner 2, and the study room air conditioner; then clicks the "OK" button, and the first processor will associate the above multiple devices, specifically The ID information of the associated device can be written into the associatedDeviceId field of the device information, and at the same time, the ID information of the currently bound device box can be updated into the associatedDeviceId field of the associated device. This information can also be saved in the cloud.
在控制设备端完成多设备的关联后,用户点击任意一个已关联设备后,用户界面如图21H所示,用户在对控制设备发出制冷、风向、风速、调温等输入指令后,第一处理器将根据当前设备、以及已关联的所有设备,生成对应的多个控制指令,其中每个控制指令都包含控制对应空调可实现输入指令功能的控制码,从而实现控制设备对多个设备的联动控制。After the multi-device association is completed on the control device side, after the user clicks on any associated device, the user interface is shown in Figure 21H. After the user issues instructions such as cooling, wind direction, wind speed, and temperature adjustment to the control device, the first processing The controller will generate multiple corresponding control commands according to the current device and all associated devices, and each control command contains a control code that can control the corresponding air conditioner to realize the input command function, so as to realize the linkage between the control device and multiple devices control.
在一些实施例中,在用户选择某一个控制时(例如用户调整模式),第一处理器将分别判定各个设备是否支持此指令,筛选出可支持此指令的设备通过网络携带设备信息、控制指令到云端平台,根据设备信息将控制指令下发到指定的设备,从而实现用户在单一页面分别控制多个设备。In some embodiments, when the user selects a certain control (for example, user adjustment mode), the first processor will respectively determine whether each device supports this instruction, and screen out devices that can support this instruction to carry device information and control instructions through the network. Go to the cloud platform, and send the control command to the specified device according to the device information, so that the user can control multiple devices on a single page.
基于上文中控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例及相关附图的介绍,本申请实施例还提供了一种多设备同时开关机的联动控制方法,所述方法包括:控制第二设备关联至第一设备,其中任一设备在执行下发的操作时与其已关联的设备将同步联动执行所述操作;接收用户输入的用于控制第一设备开机/关机的输入指令,并基于所述输入指令、已关联设备确定第一控制指令、及第二控制指令,所述第一控制指令用于控制第一设备开机/关机、所述第二控制指令用于控制第二设备开机/关机;发送第一控制指令至第一设备、以及发送第二控制指令至第二设备,以控制第二设备与第一设备同步联动开机/关机。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。Based on the above description of the embodiment of the simultaneous power on and off linkage control of multiple devices realized by the control device and the introduction of related drawings, the embodiment of the present application also provides a linkage control method for simultaneous power on and off of multiple devices, the method includes: controlling the second The device is associated with the first device, and when any device executes the issued operation, it will perform the operation synchronously with its associated device; receive the input command input by the user for controlling the power on/off of the first device, and based on The input command, the associated device determines a first control command, and a second control command, the first control command is used to control the power on/off of the first device, and the second control command is used to control the power on/off of the second device Shut down; send a first control command to the first device, and send a second control command to the second device, so as to control the second device to start/shut down synchronously with the first device. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,在接收用户输入的所述输入指令后,所述方法还包括:显示关于第二设备的开关提示,所述开关提示用于在接收到用户的确认操作后触发根据第一设备ID确定包含对应第一控制码的第一控制指令、以及根据第二设备ID确定包含对应第二控制码的第二控制指令。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, after receiving the input instruction input by the user, the method further includes: displaying a switch prompt about the second device, and the switch prompt is used to trigger the first The device ID determines the first control instruction corresponding to the first control code, and determines the second control instruction corresponding to the second control code according to the second device ID. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:在第一设备不存在关联的第二设备时,不显示所述开关提示,直接根据第一设备ID确定包含对应第一控制码的第一控制指令,并将所述第一控制指令发送至第一设备以控制第一设备开机/关机。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, the method further includes: when there is no second device associated with the first device, not displaying the switch prompt, and directly determining the first control command containing the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID , and send the first control instruction to the first device to control the first device to be turned on/off. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,根据第一设备ID确定对应的第一控制码、以及根据第二设备ID确定对应的第二控制码,具体包括:基于第一设备ID,在联动列表中获取第一设备ID已关联的第二设备ID、以及第一设备ID对应的第一控制码,所述联动列表包含已建立关联关系的所有设备的信息;根据所述第二设备ID在设备列表中确定对应的第二控制码。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, determining the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID and determining the corresponding second control code according to the second device ID specifically includes: obtaining the first device in the linkage list based on the first device ID The ID of the second device ID associated with the first device ID and the first control code corresponding to the first device ID, the linkage list contains the information of all devices that have established an association relationship; according to the second device ID in the device list, determine the corresponding Second control code. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,在接收用户输入的用于控制第一设备开机/关机的输入指令前,所述方法还包括:在第一设备名称周边显示关联标识、以及第二设备名称;显示第一设备对应的开关键,所述开关键用于接收用户输入的开机/关机操作。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, before receiving an input command input by the user for controlling the power on/off of the first device, the method further includes: displaying an associated logo and the name of the second device around the name of the first device; displaying the first An on/off key corresponding to the device, the on/off key is used to receive a power-on/off operation input by a user. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,在第三设备关联至第一设备时,所述方法还包括:从服务器获取用户帐号对应的设备列表,所述设备列表包含已绑定至所述用户帐号的设备信息;将基于所述设备列表获取的第三设备信息写入联动列表中;将第三设备ID写入第一设备的关联字段中、将第一设备ID写入第三设备的关联字段中;将更新后的联动列表保存至本地、及同步上传至服务器存储。所述方法在控制设备实现多设备同时开关机联动控制的实施例中已进行详细阐述,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, when the third device is associated with the first device, the method further includes: obtaining a device list corresponding to the user account from a server, the device list including device information bound to the user account; Write the third device information obtained based on the device list into the linkage list; write the third device ID into the associated field of the first device, and write the first device ID into the associated field of the third device; update The final linkage list is saved locally and uploaded to the server storage synchronously. The method has been described in detail in the embodiment in which the control device realizes simultaneous power-on/off linkage control of multiple devices, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例的有益效果在于,通过建立设备关联,可实现关联设备的协调控制;进一步通过第一控制指令、以及第二控制指令,可以实现通过一个输入指令同时控制不同的关联设备,实现在任意设备遥控器操作界面下操作开关键,将关联设备同时开机、或关机,无需用户切换遥控器控制界面重复操作。The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present application is that by establishing device association, coordinated control of associated devices can be realized; further through the first control instruction and the second control instruction, it is possible to control different associated devices at the same time through one input instruction. Operate the on/off key under the operation interface of the remote control of any device, and the associated devices will be turned on or off at the same time, without the need for the user to switch the remote control interface for repeated operations.
针对本申请引用的每个专利、专利申请、专利申请公开物和其他材料,如文章、书籍、说明书、出版物、文档等,特此将其全部内容并入本申请作为参考。与本申请内容不一致或产生冲突的申请历史文件除外,对本申请权利要求最广范围有限制的文件(当前或之后附加于本申请中的)也除外。需要说明的是,如果本申请附属材料中的描述、定义、和/或术语的使用与本申请所述内容有不一致或冲突的地方,以本申请的描述、定义和/或术语的使用为准。The entire contents of each patent, patent application, patent application publication, and other material, such as article, book, specification, publication, document, etc., cited in this application are hereby incorporated by reference into this application. Application history documents that are inconsistent with or conflict with the content of this application are excluded, as are documents (currently or hereafter appended to this application) that limit the broadest scope of the claims of this application. It should be noted that if there is any inconsistency or conflict between the descriptions, definitions, and/or terms used in the attached materials of this application and the contents of this application, the descriptions, definitions and/or terms used in this application shall prevail .
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的实施例,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的实施例进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应实施例的本质脱离本申请各实施例的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the embodiments of the application, rather than limit it; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding embodiments depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (19)
- 一种控制设备,包括:A control device comprising:通信装置;communication device;处理器,被配置为:Processor, configured as:响应作用于所述控制设备的控制指令,通过通信装置广播第一信号以向多个家电设备发出动作请求;In response to the control instruction acting on the control device, broadcast a first signal through the communication device to send an action request to a plurality of household electrical appliances;通过通信接口接收至少一个声源信号,所述声源信号是所述家电设备响应于所述第一信号发送的,所述声源信号至少包括所述家电设备的ID号;receiving at least one sound source signal through a communication interface, the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first signal, and the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the household electrical appliance;根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备;determining a target device in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal;控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的动作。and controlling the target device to execute an action corresponding to the control instruction.
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制设备,其中,所述根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备包括:The control device according to claim 1, wherein said determining the target device in the corresponding at least one household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal comprises:获取各所述声源信号的方向信息;acquiring direction information of each of the sound source signals;根据各所述声源信号的方向信息,在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备。The target device is determined in the at least one household appliance according to the direction information of each of the sound source signals.
- 根据权利要求2所述的控制设备,其中,各所述声源信号的方向信息为所述声源信号与所述控制设备中的麦克风阵列之间的角度,所述根据各所述声源信号的方向信息在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备,包括:The control device according to claim 2, wherein, the direction information of each of the sound source signals is the angle between the sound source signal and the microphone array in the control device, and according to each of the sound source signals The direction information for determining the target device in the at least one household appliance includes:根据各所述声源信号与所述麦克风阵列之间的角度,在所述至少一个声源信号中确定目标声源信号,其中,所述目标声源信号与所述麦克风阵列之间的角度位于预设范围内;According to the angle between each of the sound source signals and the microphone array, the target sound source signal is determined in the at least one sound source signal, wherein the angle between the target sound source signal and the microphone array is between within the preset range;根据所述目标声源信号,在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备。The target device is determined in the at least one household appliance according to the target sound source signal.
- 根据权利要求3所述的控制设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to:当没有所述声源信号与所述麦克风阵列之间的角度位于所述预设范围内,播放语音提示信息,所述语音提示信息用于指示所述至少一个家电设备中不存在所述目标设备。When there is no angle between the sound source signal and the microphone array within the preset range, playing voice prompt information, the voice prompt information is used to indicate that the target device does not exist in the at least one household electrical appliance. .
- 根据权利要求3所述的控制设备,其中,所述根据所述目标声源信号在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备,包括:The control device according to claim 3, wherein said determining the target device in the at least one household electrical appliance according to the target sound source signal comprises:获取所述目标声源信号所在的频段,其中,不同声源信号所在的频段不同;Acquiring the frequency band where the target sound source signal is located, wherein the frequency bands where different sound source signals are located are different;根据各所述声源信号所在的频段与家电设备的对应关系、以及所述目标声源信号所在的频段,在所述至少一个家电设备中确定所述目标设备。The target device is determined in the at least one household electrical device according to the corresponding relationship between the frequency bands of the sound source signals and the household appliances and the frequency band of the target sound source signal.
- 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的控制设备,其中,控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的操作包括:The control device according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein controlling the target device to execute an operation corresponding to the control instruction comprises:根据所述控制指令广播第二信号,所述第二信号中包括所述目标设备的设备标识,所述第二信号用于指示所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的操作。Broadcasting a second signal according to the control instruction, where the second signal includes the device identifier of the target device, and the second signal is used to instruct the target device to perform an operation corresponding to the control instruction.
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的控制设备,其中,所述声源信号为超声波声源信号,或者,次声波声源信号。The control device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the sound source signal is an ultrasonic sound source signal, or an infrasonic sound source signal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to:响应于控制指令,建立第二设备与第一设备的关联;Establishing an association between the second device and the first device in response to the control instruction;当所述控制指令为用于控制第一设备开机/关机的输入指令时,基于关联的设备确定第一控制指令、及第二控制指令,所述第一控制指令用于控制第一设备开机/关机以及所述第二控制指令用于控制关联的第二设备开机/关机;When the control instruction is an input instruction for controlling the power on/off of the first device, the first control instruction and the second control instruction are determined based on the associated device, and the first control instruction is used to control the power on/off of the first device. The shutdown and the second control instruction are used to control the startup/shutdown of the associated second device;发送第一控制指令至第一设备以及发送第二控制指令至第二设备,以控制第二设备与第一设备同步联动开机/关机。Sending the first control instruction to the first device and sending the second control instruction to the second device, so as to control the second device to start/shut down synchronously with the first device.
- 根据权利要求8所述控制设备,其中,所述处理器在接收用户输入的所述输入指令后,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device according to claim 8, wherein, after the processor receives the input instruction input by the user, the processor is further configured to:控制所述用户界面显示关于第二设备的开关提示,所述开关提示用于在接收到用户的确认操作后触发所述处理器根据第一设备ID确定包含对应第一控制码的第一控制指令、以及根据第二设备ID确定包含对应第二控制码的第二控制指令。controlling the user interface to display a switch prompt about the second device, and the switch prompt is used to trigger the processor to determine the first control instruction containing the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID after receiving the user's confirmation operation , and determining the second control instruction including the corresponding second control code according to the second device ID.
- 根据权利要求9所述控制设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device of claim 9, wherein the processor is further configured to:在第一设备不存在关联的第二设备时,控制所述用户界面不显示所述开关提示,直接根据第一设备ID确定包含对应第一控制码的第一控制指令,并将所述第一控制指令发送至第一设备以控制第一设备开机/关机。When the first device does not have an associated second device, control the user interface not to display the switch prompt, directly determine the first control instruction containing the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID, and set the first The control command is sent to the first device to control the power on/off of the first device.
- 根据权利要求9所述控制设备,其中,所述处理器根据第一设备ID确定对应的第一控制码、以及根据第二设备ID确定对应的第二控制码,具体包括所述处理器:The control device according to claim 9, wherein the processor determines the corresponding first control code according to the first device ID, and determines the corresponding second control code according to the second device ID, specifically comprising the processor:基于第一设备ID,在控制设备的联动列表中获取第一设备ID已关联的第二设备ID、以及第一设备ID对应的第一控制码,所述联动列表包含已建立关联的所有设备的信息;Based on the first device ID, obtain the second device ID associated with the first device ID and the first control code corresponding to the first device ID in the linkage list of the control device, the linkage list includes all the devices that have been associated information;根据所述第二设备ID在设备列表中确定对应的第二控制码。Determine the corresponding second control code in the device list according to the second device ID.
- 根据权利要求8所述控制设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:在接收用户输入的用于控制第一设备开机/关机的输入指令之前,控制所述用户界面在第一设备名称周边显示关联标识、以及第二设备名称;其中,所述用户界面显示第一设备对应的开关键,所述开关键用于接收用户输入的开机/关机操作。Before receiving the input command input by the user for controlling the power on/off of the first device, the user interface is controlled to display the associated logo and the name of the second device around the name of the first device; wherein the user interface displays the first device The corresponding on/off key is used to receive the power-on/off operation input by the user.
- 根据权利要求11所述控制设备,其中,所述处理器还被配置为:The control device of claim 11, wherein the processor is further configured to:在第三设备关联至第一设备时,从服务器获取用户帐号对应的设备列表,所述设备列表包含已绑定至所述用户帐号的设备信息;When the third device is associated with the first device, obtaining a device list corresponding to the user account from the server, the device list including device information bound to the user account;将基于所述设备列表获取的第三设备信息写入联动列表中;writing the third device information obtained based on the device list into the linkage list;将第三设备ID写入第一设备的关联字段中、将第一设备ID写入第三设备的关联字段中;Writing the third device ID into the associated field of the first device, and writing the first device ID into the associated field of the third device;将更新后的联动列表保存至本地控制设备、及同步上传至服务器存储。Save the updated linkage list to the local control device, and upload it to the server storage synchronously.
- 一种家电设备,包括通信装置、发声装置及处理器;A household electrical appliance, including a communication device, a sounding device and a processor;所述处理器,被配置为:the processor, configured to:通过通信装置接收来自控制设备的第一信号,所述第一信号用于向所述家电设备发出动作请求;receiving a first signal from the control device through the communication device, where the first signal is used to send an action request to the household electrical appliance;响应于所述第一信号,通过所述发声装置向所述控制设备发送声源信号,所述声源信号至少包括所述家电设备的ID信息;In response to the first signal, sending a sound source signal to the control device through the sound generating device, the sound source signal at least including ID information of the household electrical appliance;通过所述通信装置接收第二信号,所述第二信号包括所述目标设备的设备标识;receiving a second signal by the communication means, the second signal including a device identification of the target device;根据所述第二信号,确定是否执行所述第一信号对应的动作。Determine whether to execute the action corresponding to the first signal according to the second signal.
- 根据权利要求14所述的家电设备,其中,所述处理器进一步被配置为:The household electrical appliance according to claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to:若所述第二信号中包括的设备标识为所述家电设备的设备标识,则根据所述第二信号执行所述第一信号对应的动作;If the device identifier included in the second signal is the device identifier of the household electrical appliance, execute the action corresponding to the first signal according to the second signal;否则,确定不执行所述第一信号对应的动作。Otherwise, determine not to execute the action corresponding to the first signal.
- 根据权利要求14或15所述的家电设备,其中,所述声源信号为超声波声源信号或者次声波声源信号。The household electrical appliance according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the sound source signal is an ultrasonic sound source signal or an infrasonic sound source signal.
- 一种控制方法,应用于控制设备,所述控制方法包括:A control method applied to a control device, the control method comprising:响应作用于所述控制设备的控制指令,广播第一信号,以向多个家电设备发出动作请求;broadcasting a first signal in response to a control instruction acting on the control device, so as to send an action request to a plurality of household electrical appliances;接收至少一个声源信号,所述声源信号是所述家电设备响应于所述第一信号发送的,所述声源信号至少包括所述家电设备的ID号;receiving at least one sound source signal, the sound source signal is sent by the household electrical appliance in response to the first signal, and the sound source signal includes at least the ID number of the household electrical appliance;根据所述至少一个声源信号在对应的至少一个家电设备中确定目标设备;determining a target device in at least one corresponding household electrical appliance according to the at least one sound source signal;控制所述目标设备执行所述控制指令对应的动作。and controlling the target device to execute an action corresponding to the control instruction.
- 根据权利要求17所述的控制方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The control method according to claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:响应于所述控制指令,建立第二设备与第一设备的关联;Establishing an association between the second device and the first device in response to the control instruction;当所述控制指令为用于控制第一设备开机/关机的输入指令时,基于所述输入指令、关联的设备确定第一控制指令、及第二控制指令,所述第一控制指令用于控制第一设备开机/关机、所述第二控制指令用于控制第二设备开机/关机;When the control instruction is an input instruction for controlling the power on/off of the first device, the first control instruction and the second control instruction are determined based on the input instruction and the associated device, and the first control instruction is used to control The first device is turned on/off, and the second control instruction is used to control the second device to be turned on/off;发送第一控制指令至第一设备以及发送第二控制指令至第二设备,以控制第二设备与第一设备同步联动开机/关机。Sending the first control instruction to the first device and sending the second control instruction to the second device, so as to control the second device to start/shut down synchronously with the first device.
- 一种控制方法,应用于家电设备,包括:A control method applied to home appliances, including:响应于来自控制设备的第一信号,向所述控制设备发送声源信号,所述声源信号包括所述家电设备的ID号;sending a sound source signal to the control device in response to a first signal from the control device, the sound source signal including the ID number of the household electrical appliance;接收第二信号,所述第二信号中包括所述目标设备的设备标识;receiving a second signal, where the second signal includes the device identifier of the target device;根据所述第二信号,确定是否执行所述控制指令对应的操作。Determine whether to execute the operation corresponding to the control instruction according to the second signal.
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