WO2023282494A1 - 디스플레이 장치 및 그 제어 방법 - Google Patents
디스플레이 장치 및 그 제어 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023282494A1 WO2023282494A1 PCT/KR2022/008585 KR2022008585W WO2023282494A1 WO 2023282494 A1 WO2023282494 A1 WO 2023282494A1 KR 2022008585 W KR2022008585 W KR 2022008585W WO 2023282494 A1 WO2023282494 A1 WO 2023282494A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/04—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions
- G09G3/06—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions using controlled light sources
- G09G3/12—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of a single character by selection from a plurality of characters, or by composing the character by combination of individual elements, e.g. segments using a combination of such display devices for composing words, rows or the like, in a frame with fixed character positions using controlled light sources using electroluminescent elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display device and a control method thereof, and more particularly to a self-luminous display device and a control method thereof.
- the self-luminous display device can provide a high color reproduction rate due to the characteristics of the self-luminous device, and can be driven with relatively low power consumption even in the case of high resolution because the light emitting area of the pixel device is small.
- the luminance of a pixel element continuously emitting light and the luminance of a pixel element changing from a non-emitting state to a light emitting state are different, and a shadow effect occurs, and a pixel continuously emitting light.
- the device has a problem such as burn-in or afterimage.
- a problem may occur such that the stress received by the specific pixel element is not dispersed and deterioration is rapidly progressed compared to other pixel elements.
- the present disclosure has been made in accordance with the above-described needs, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a display device and a control method for reducing burn-in of pixel elements and occurrence of afterimages according to image display.
- a display device includes a display, a memory for storing movement trace information related to a plurality of movement traces, and the movement trace information in a plurality of image frames included in a first frame section.
- a specific pixel is pixel-shifted and displayed according to a first movement trajectory of the plurality of movement trajectories based on, and when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, a starting point of the first movement trajectory Moves the specific pixel located at in any one of the vertical and horizontal directions by pixel units, and based on the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame section, a first of the plurality of movement trajectories 2 includes a processor that controls the display to be pixel-shifted and displayed according to a movement trajectory.
- the processor sets a movement range of the specific pixel based on a position where the specific pixel is displayed, and when pixel shift according to one of the plurality of movement trajectories is completed, within the set movement range
- the specific pixel may be moved by a pixel unit in any one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction.
- the processor shifts the specific pixel by a pixel unit in a first diagonal direction in the plurality of image frames included in the first frame period, and when the shifted specific pixel reaches the movement range, the A specific pixel may be pixel-shifted along the first movement trajectory by pixel-shifting by a pixel unit in the second diagonal direction.
- the processor shifts the specific pixel by a pixel unit in a third diagonal direction in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame period, and when the shifted specific pixel reaches the movement range, the A specific pixel may be pixel-shifted along the second movement trajectory by pixel-shifting by a pixel unit in a fourth diagonal direction.
- the movement range of the specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel
- the processor when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, the first movement range
- the specific pixel located at the starting point of 1 movement trajectory is horizontally moved within the horizontal movement range and the pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, the specific pixel located at the starting point of the second movement trajectory moves in the horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range, and pixel-shifts the characteristic pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range to shift the specific pixel to a display position of pixels included in the movement range.
- the movement range of the specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel
- the processor when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, the first movement range
- the specific pixel located at the starting point of 1 movement trajectory is vertically moved within the vertical movement range and the pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, the specific pixel located at the starting point of the second movement trajectory moves in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range, and pixel-shifts the specific pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range to shift the specific pixel to a display position of pixels included in the movement range.
- the processor determines the specific pixel based on the movement trajectory information stored in the memory when one of the number of pixels included in the horizontal movement range and the number of pixels included in the vertical movement range of the movement range is an integer multiple of any one.
- the display may be controlled to identify movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range of , and shift and display the specific pixel based on the identified movement trajectories.
- each of the first movement trajectory and the second movement trajectory may be configured as a combination of at least one of a straight line, a rectangle rotated by 45 degrees, and a square rotated by 45 degrees.
- the processor may move the specific pixel only in the horizontal direction or only in the vertical direction within a movement range between a plurality of frame sections included in the image.
- the processor controls the display so that the position of the moved specific pixel is maintained and displayed in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame section when the second movement trajectory corresponds to a preset movement trajectory. and, after re-moving the moved specific pixel by pixel units in any one of the vertical and horizontal directions, the re-moved specific pixel in the plurality of image frames included in the third frame section follows a third movement trajectory.
- the display may be controlled to be pixel-shifted and displayed accordingly.
- the display may be implemented as a self-luminous display.
- a control method of a display device including movement trajectory information related to a plurality of movement trajectories includes the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in a first frame section Controlling a display so that a specific pixel is pixel-shifted and displayed according to a first movement trajectory among the plurality of movement trajectories based on, when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, a starting point of the first movement trajectory moving the specific pixel located at in any one of the vertical and horizontal directions by pixel units, and among the plurality of movement trajectories based on the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in a second frame section and controlling the display to be pixel-shifted and displayed according to a second movement trajectory.
- the step of setting a movement range of the specific pixel based on the position where the specific pixel is displayed, wherein the moving step is completed when the pixel shift according to any one of the plurality of movement traces is completed may include moving the specific pixel by a pixel unit in any one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction within the set movement range.
- the specific pixel in the plurality of image frames included in the first frame section is pixel-by-pixel in a first diagonal direction. and, when the shifted specific pixel reaches the movement range, pixel-shifting the specific pixel by pixel units in a second diagonal direction along the first movement trajectory.
- the specific pixel in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame section is pixel-by-pixel in a third diagonal direction. and, when the shifted specific pixel reaches the movement range, pixel shifting the specific pixel by a pixel unit in a fourth diagonal direction to perform pixel shift along the second movement trajectory.
- the movement range of the specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel, and in the moving step, when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, and moving the specific pixel located at the starting point of the first movement trajectory in a horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range, wherein the control method comprises: when pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, 2 further comprising moving the specific pixel located at the starting point of the movement trajectory in a horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range, pixel-shifting the characteristic pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range, A specific pixel may be shifted to a display position of pixels included in the movement range.
- the movement range of the specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel, and in the moving step, when the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory is completed, and moving the specific pixel located at a starting point of the first movement trajectory in a vertical direction within the vertical movement range, wherein the control method comprises: when the pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, the 2 further comprising moving the specific pixel located at the starting point of the movement trajectory in a vertical direction within the vertical movement range, and pixel-shifting the specific pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range, A specific pixel may be shifted to a display position of pixels included in the movement range.
- the method may further include identifying a movement trajectory to be determined, and controlling the display to shift and display the specific pixel based on the identified movement trajectory.
- each of the first movement trajectory and the second movement trajectory may be configured as a combination of at least one of a straight line, a rectangle rotated by 45 degrees, and a square rotated by 45 degrees.
- the specific pixel may be moved only in the horizontal direction or only in the vertical direction within a movement range of the specific pixel between a plurality of frame sections included in the image.
- stress applied to a pixel element may be dispersed by using a pixel shift, and an afterimage or burn-in phenomenon may be reduced.
- a degree of deterioration of a plurality of pixel elements constituting the display device may be reduced by performing pixel shift according to various movement trajectories.
- 1 is a diagram for explaining a pixel shift according to the prior art.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a movement range of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a first movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a second movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a third movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a fourth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a fifth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a sixth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a seventh movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining a movement trajectory of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining vertical and horizontal movement of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining vertical and horizontal movement of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining a third movement trajectory in a first frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 15 is a diagram for explaining a fifth movement trajectory in a second frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 16 is a diagram for explaining a seventh movement trajectory in a third frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 17 is a diagram for explaining a sixth movement trajectory in a fourth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a fourth movement trajectory in a fifth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 19 is a diagram for explaining a second movement trajectory in a sixth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 20 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 21 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram for explaining vertical movement of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 24 is a flowchart for explaining a control method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure may apply various transformations and may have various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the scope to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include all transformations, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of technology disclosed. In describing the embodiments, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the subject matter, the detailed description will be omitted.
- a “module” or “unit” performs at least one function or operation, and may be implemented in hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software.
- a plurality of “modules” or a plurality of “units” are integrated into at least one module and implemented by at least one processor (not shown), except for “modules” or “units” that need to be implemented with specific hardware. It can be.
- 1 is a diagram for explaining a pixel shift according to the prior art.
- performance may be deteriorated due to degradation of a specific pixel as the driving time increases.
- an organic light emitting display device has a disadvantage in that burn-in or an afterimage occurs depending on the lifespan of each pixel element constituting the display device. For example, when the display device continuously outputs the same image for a long time or continuously outputs a logo of a broadcasting company (or content) for a long time, deterioration of a specific pixel element may be accelerated and an afterimage may occur.
- the display device may display the image by moving it instead of displaying the image by fixing it.
- a method or technology of moving and displaying an image is referred to as a pixel shift.
- the pixel shift may move the image by 1 pixel per tens of seconds or in units of a predetermined frame section so that the user's eyes do not easily see it.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the display device 100 includes a liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), digital light processing (DLP), and quantum dot (QD) It may be implemented in various types of displays such as display panels and quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs).
- LCD liquid crystal display
- OLED organic light-emitting diode
- LCDoS liquid crystal on silicon
- DLP digital light processing
- QD quantum dot
- It may be implemented in various types of displays such as display panels and quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs).
- the display device 100 includes a display 110, a memory 120, and a processor 130.
- the display device 100 may include a plurality of self-light emitting devices.
- the self-light emitting device may be implemented as a light emitting diode (LED), a micro LED (micro LED), or the like.
- the micro LED is an LED with a size of about 5 to 100 micrometers, and is a subminiature light emitting device that emits light by itself without a color filter.
- the memory 120 may store data necessary for various embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the memory 120 may be implemented in the form of a memory embedded in the display device 100 or in the form of a removable memory in the display device 100 according to a data storage purpose.
- data for driving the display device 100 is stored in a memory embedded in the display device 100
- data for extended functions of the display device 100 is a memory that is detachable from the display device 100.
- volatile memory eg, DRAM (dynamic RAM), SRAM (static RAM), SDRAM (synchronous dynamic RAM), etc.
- non-volatile memory non-volatile memory
- OTPROM one time programmable ROM
- PROM programmable ROM
- EPROM erasable and programmable ROM
- EEPROM electrically erasable and programmable ROM
- mask ROM mask ROM
- flash ROM flash memory
- flash memory such as NAND flash or NOR flash, etc.
- SSD solid state drive
- a memory card eg, a compact flash drive (CF)
- SD secure digital
- Micro-SD micro secure digital
- Mini-SD mini secure digital
- xD extreme digital
- MMC multi-media card
- the memory 120 may store at least one instruction or a computer program including instructions for controlling the display device 100 .
- the memory 120 corresponds to the movement range of the specific pixel 1, i) a movement path of the specific pixel 1 between a plurality of frame sections, ii) a specific pixel in a specific frame section among a plurality of frame sections ( Movement trajectory information including the movement trajectory of 1) may be stored.
- the processor 130 may set a movement range of a specific pixel 1 .
- the processor 130 may set a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range of a specific pixel 1 .
- the horizontal movement range and the vertical movement range of a specific pixel 1 may be set in advance.
- the processor 130 may obtain movement trace information corresponding to a set movement range from a plurality of movement trace information stored in the memory 120 .
- the processor 130 may obtain i) a movement path and ii) a movement trajectory of the specific pixel 1 included in the obtained movement trajectory information.
- the movement path may include a vertical movement path or a horizontal movement path within a movement range of a specific pixel 1 between a plurality of frame sections constituting the image
- the movement trajectory may include a plurality of It may include a shift path, a shift order, a shift trajectory, and the like of a specific pixel 1 within any one of the frame sections of .
- the processor 130 is electrically connected to the memory 120 and controls overall operations of the display device 100 .
- the processor 130 may be implemented as a digital signal processor (DSP), a microprocessor, or a time controller (TCON) that processes digital signals.
- DSP digital signal processor
- MCU micro controller unit
- MPU micro processing unit
- AP application processor
- CP communication processor
- ARM processor AI (Artificial Intelligence) processor
- the processor 130 is a System on Chip (SoC) in which a processing algorithm is embedded. ), large scale integration (LSI), or field programmable gate array (FPGA), the processor 130 executes computer executable instructions stored in the memory 120. By doing so, it can perform various functions.
- SoC System on Chip
- LSI large scale integration
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- the processor 130 may control the display 110 to display an image.
- an image may be divided into a plurality of frame sections, and each of the plurality of frame sections may include a plurality of image frames.
- an image is divided into 1st to 10th frame sections, and the 1st frame section may include 1st to 24th image frames.
- specific numbers are merely examples for convenience of explanation, and are not limited thereto.
- the image may mean a still image that is not divided into a plurality of frame sections.
- the processor 130 While displaying the plurality of image frames included in the first frame period, the processor 130 according to an embodiment determines that a specific pixel in the image is a pixel according to the first movement trajectory based on movement trajectory information stored in the memory 120.
- the display 110 may be controlled to be shifted and displayed.
- the processor 130 may be configured at regular time intervals (eg, tens of seconds intervals) or at regular frame intervals (eg, Set image frame interval)
- the image may be pixel-shifted by moving a specific pixel by a pixel unit (eg, by 1 pixel) within a plurality of pixels included in the first movement trajectory.
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1, all of the plurality of pixels constituting the image (or image frame) are moved as well.
- the processor 130 may move a specific pixel located at a starting point of the first movement trajectory by a pixel unit in either a vertical direction or a horizontal direction.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a movement range of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 may set (or select or identify) one of a plurality of pixels in an image as a specific pixel 1 .
- the specific pixel 1 may be referred to as a reference pixel or the like, but for convenience of description, it will be collectively referred to as the specific pixel 1 .
- the processor 130 may randomly select one of a plurality of pixels and identify it as the specific pixel 1, or select one of the plurality of pixels located in the center and identify it as the specific pixel 1. You may. As another example, of course, the processor 130 may select any one pixel corresponding to a preset position among a plurality of pixels and identify it as a specific pixel 1 .
- the processor 130 may perform pixel shift on the image by moving the specific pixel 1 .
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1, of course, all of the plurality of pixels constituting the image are moved.
- the processor 130 may set a movement range of a specific pixel 1 based on a location where the specific pixel 1 is displayed. As shown in FIG. 3 , the processor 130 may identify a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range of a specific pixel 1 .
- Each of the plurality of circles shown in FIG. 3 means one pixel, and for convenience of explanation, it is shown assuming that the horizontal movement range of a specific pixel 1 is 13 pixels and the vertical movement range is 13 pixels. However, this is an example and is not limited thereto.
- the movement range of a specific pixel 1 can be variously set, such as a horizontal movement range of 9 pixels and a vertical movement range of 5 pixels.
- the horizontal movement range and the vertical movement range of a specific pixel 1 may be different according to an image, may be different according to a user's setting, and may be different according to the size of the display 110 provided in the display device 100 or Of course, it may be different depending on the resolution of the image.
- the size of the display 110 and the movement range of the specific pixel 1 may have a proportional relationship, and the resolution of the content and the movement range of the specific pixel 1 may also have a proportional relationship.
- this is only an example and may be variously changed.
- the movement range of a specific pixel 1 may have a square shape, and the horizontal movement range and vertical movement range may be different so that the movement range of a specific pixel 1 may have a rectangular shape. It may be.
- the processor 130 controls the display 110 so that a specific pixel 1 is pixel-shifted and displayed according to a first movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the first frame period, and When the pixel shift along the movement trajectory is completed, the specific pixel 1 positioned at the starting point of the first movement trajectory may be moved by a pixel unit in any one of the vertical and horizontal directions within the movement range.
- the processor 130 pixel-shifts a specific pixel 1 along a first movement trajectory in a first frame period, and when the pixel shift along the first movement trajectory is completed, the specific pixel 1 It can be moved by a pixel unit in the horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range.
- the processor 130 pixel shifts the specific pixel 1 along the first movement trajectory in the first frame period, and when the pixel shift along the first movement trajectory is completed, the specific pixel 1 is moved within the vertical movement range. In the vertical direction, it can be moved by a pixel unit.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the specific pixel 1' moved by a pixel unit in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame period according to the second movement trajectory.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a first movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 may obtain movement trace information corresponding to a movement range of a specific pixel 1 from among a plurality of movement trace information stored in the memory 120 .
- the processor 130 may obtain movement trajectory information corresponding to a movement range (eg, 13 X 13) in which a horizontal movement range is 13 pixels and a vertical movement range is 13 pixels.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the specific pixel 1 according to the first movement trajectory A based on the movement trajectory information in the plurality of image frames included in the first frame period.
- the processor 130 pixel-shifts a specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in a first diagonal direction according to a first movement trajectory A in a plurality of image frames included in the first frame period, and When the specific pixel 1 reaches the movement range, the specific pixel 1 may be pixel shifted along the first movement trajectory A by pixel-shifting the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in the second diagonal direction.
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1 in a plurality of image frames included in a first frame section in a first diagonal direction ( For example, it may be pixel-shifted by a pixel unit in the upper right direction). Then, when the specific pixel 1 reaches the upper side of the vertical movement range or the right side of the horizontal movement range, the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 in a second diagonal direction (eg, the lower left direction) pixel by pixel. can be pixel-shifted by
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 pixel by pixel in the third diagonal direction (eg, the lower right direction). can be pixel-shifted by Subsequently, when the specific pixel 1 reaches the lower side of the vertical movement range or the right side of the horizontal movement range, the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 pixel by pixel in a fourth diagonal direction (eg, upper left direction). can be pixel-shifted by
- the processor 130 performs a specific The pixel 1 may be moved by a pixel unit in either a vertical direction or a horizontal direction.
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 in the horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range. can be moved to
- the processor 130 may vertically move the specific pixel 1 within the vertical movement range when the pixel shift of the specific pixel 1 along the first movement trajectory A is completed.
- the specific pixel 1 is located at the starting point of the first movement trajectory A.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a second movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 in a vertical direction within a vertical movement range or horizontally within a horizontal movement range based on a movement path included in the movement trajectory information.
- the movement path included in the movement trajectory information is the specific pixel 1 located at the starting point of the movement trajectory when the specific pixel 1 completes the pixel shift according to any one of the plurality of movement trajectories. It may include information for moving by a pixel unit (eg, 1 pixel) in a vertical direction or by a pixel unit (eg, 1 pixel) in a horizontal direction.
- the processor 130 pixel shifts the moved specific pixel 1' in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period according to a second movement trajectory (B) different from the first movement trajectory (A). can make it
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the moved specific pixel 1' according to the second movement trajectory B based on the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information.
- the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information is the current position of a specific pixel (eg, the position of a specific pixel moved by a pixel unit in a vertical direction along a movement path, or a specific pixel moved by a pixel unit in a horizontal direction) position) may include a shift path where the starting point and the ending point are.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel 1′ moved in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period into pixels according to a second movement trajectory B based on movement trajectory information. can be shifted.
- the processor 130 may perform pixel shift by a pixel unit in a first diagonal direction (eg, an upper right direction).
- the processor 130 moves the moved specific pixel 1' in a third diagonal direction (eg, right side). downward direction) by pixel units.
- the processor 130 moves the moved specific pixel 1' in a second diagonal direction (eg, the left side). downward direction) by pixel units. Subsequently, when the moved specific pixel 1' reaches the left side of the horizontal movement range or the lower side of the vertical movement range, the processor 130 moves the moved specific pixel 1' in the fourth diagonal direction (eg, the left side). up direction) by a pixel unit.
- the processor 130 determines the moved specific pixel 1' located at the starting point of the second movement trajectory B.
- the pixel 1' may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 acquires i) a movement path and ii) a movement trajectory of a specific pixel based on the movement trajectory information stored in the memory 120, and then converts the obtained i) movement path and ii) the movement trajectory
- a specific pixel and all of a plurality of pixels constituting an image may be pixel-shifted by using the pixel.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a third movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel 1' based on the i) movement path included in the movement trajectory information. ) may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 assigns a specific pixel 1'' moved based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the third frame period to a third movement trajectory (C). It can be pixel-shifted according to .
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a fourth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel 1 based on the i) movement path included in the movement trajectory information. '') may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel 1''' moved based on ii) movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the fourth frame period into a fourth movement trajectory (D). ) can be pixel shifted according to.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a fifth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 When the pixel shift according to the fourth movement trajectory D (see FIG. 7 ) of the specific pixel 1''' is completed, the processor 130 generates a specific pixel (i) based on the movement path included in the movement trajectory information. 1''') may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel (1'''') moved based on ii) movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the fifth frame period into a fifth movement trajectory ( E) can be pixel-shifted.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a sixth movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel based on the i) movement path included in the movement trajectory information. (1''') may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel (1''''') moved based on ii) movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the sixth frame period into a sixth movement trajectory. It can be pixel-shifted according to (F).
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a seventh movement trajectory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 When the pixel shift according to the sixth movement trajectory F (see FIG. 9 ) of the specific pixel 1''''' is completed, the processor 130 performs a specific processing based on i) the movement path included in the movement trajectory information.
- the pixel 1''''' may be moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 performs a seventh movement of a specific pixel (1'''''') moved based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in the plurality of image frames included in the seventh frame period. Pixels can be shifted along the trajectory G.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining a movement trajectory of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 pixel-shifts a specific pixel 1 according to ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in each of a plurality of frame sections constituting the image, and the movement trajectory between the plurality of frame sections Included in the information i)
- a specific pixel (1) is moved horizontally within the horizontal movement range according to the movement path, or a specific pixel (1) is included within the movement range as it is moved vertically within the vertical movement range. It can be shifted to the display position of all pixels.
- the movement trajectory of a specific pixel 1 in each of the 1st frame period to the n-th frame period (eg, the 1st frame period to the 7th frame period as shown in FIGS. 4 to 10) If the display position of a specific pixel 1 is overlapped according to, as a plurality of image frames constituting an image are displayed, the specific pixel 1 is included in the horizontal movement range and the vertical movement range (for example, 13 It can be seen that it is located at least once in X 13 (a total of 169 pixels).
- a specific pixel (1) is pixel shifted along the movement trajectory, and when the pixel shift along the movement trajectory is completed, it is moved by pixel units in either the vertical direction or the horizontal direction according to the movement path, and then moves according to a different movement trajectory. Since the pixels are shifted, the specific pixel 1 can be positioned at least once in a plurality of pixels included in the movement range, and the stress of the plurality of pixel elements constituting the display device 100 can be properly distributed. There is an effect that deterioration of the pixel element can be prevented.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining vertical and horizontal movement of a specific pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within a vertical movement range. .
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in a horizontal direction within a horizontal movement range.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining vertical and horizontal movement of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 in a predetermined pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range ( For example, 2 pixels).
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 by a predetermined pixel unit in a horizontal direction within a horizontal movement range (eg, 2 pixels) can be moved.
- information on a preset pixel unit may be included in movement trajectory information.
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1 to a predetermined pixel in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range based on the movement trajectory information. It can be moved by units (eg n pixels).
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1 by a preset pixel unit in a horizontal direction within a horizontal movement range (eg, 2 pixels), and then pixel shift according to a different movement trajectory.
- a horizontal movement range eg, 2 pixels
- FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining a third movement trajectory in a first frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 may obtain movement trace information corresponding to a movement range of a specific pixel 1 from among a plurality of movement trace information stored in the memory 120 .
- the processor 130 may obtain movement trajectory information corresponding to a movement range (eg, 13 X 13) in which a horizontal movement range is 13 pixels and a vertical movement range is 13 pixels.
- the processor 130 pixel-shifts the specific pixel 1 according to the third movement trajectory C based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in the plurality of image frames included in the first frame period.
- the display position of a specific pixel 1 in the first frame section (eg, the first frame section) in time order among a plurality of frame sections constituting an image is the center of the movement range. (eg, FIG. 4), but may also correspond to a preset position (eg, FIG. 14) within a movement range according to movement trajectory information.
- 15 is a diagram for explaining a fifth movement trajectory in a second frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 selects the specific pixel 1 based on i) the movement path included in the movement trace information. It may be moved by a predetermined pixel unit (eg, upward by 2 pixels) in a vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 assigns a specific pixel 1' moved based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information to a fifth movement trajectory E in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period. It can be pixel shifted accordingly.
- 16 is a diagram for explaining a seventh movement trajectory in a third frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel 1' based on the i) movement path included in the movement trajectory information. ) may be moved vertically within a vertical movement range by a preset pixel unit (eg, upward by 2 pixels).
- the processor 130 assigns a specific pixel 1'' moved based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in the plurality of image frames included in the third frame period to a seventh movement trajectory G. It can be pixel-shifted according to .
- 17 is a diagram for explaining a sixth movement trajectory in a fourth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel 1 based on i) movement path included in the movement trajectory information.
- '' may be moved vertically by a preset pixel unit (eg, downward by 1 pixel) within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel 1''' moved based on ii) movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the fourth frame period into a sixth movement trajectory (F). ) can be pixel shifted according to.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a fourth movement trajectory in a fifth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 When the pixel shift of the specific pixel 1''' according to the sixth movement trace F (see FIG. 17 ) is completed, the processor 130 generates a specific pixel (i) based on the movement path included in the movement trace information. 1''') may be moved vertically by a preset pixel unit (eg, downward by 2 pixels) within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel (1'''') moved based on ii) movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the fifth frame period into a fourth movement trajectory ( D) can be pixel-shifted.
- 19 is a diagram for explaining a second movement trajectory in a sixth frame period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 converts the specific pixel based on i) the movement path included in the movement trajectory information. (1''') may be moved vertically by a preset pixel unit (eg, downward by 2 pixels) within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 converts a specific pixel (1''''') moved based on ii) the movement trajectory included in the movement trajectory information in the plurality of image frames included in the sixth frame period into a second movement trajectory. It can be pixel-shifted according to (B).
- the movement path of a specific pixel 1 eg, 2 pixels upward -> 2 pixels upward -> 1 pixel downward -> 2 pixels downward
- the order of movement traces eg, third movement trace -> fifth movement trace -> seventh movement trace -> sixth movement trace -> fourth movement trace -> second movement trace
- the processor 130 may identify a movement range, a movement path, and a movement trajectory to pixel-shift a specific pixel 1 .
- a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range within a movement range of a specific pixel 1 may be the same. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4 , a movement range of a specific pixel 1 may have a square shape.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the specific pixel 1 according to the first movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the first frame section based on the center of the movement range.
- the first movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown in FIG. 4 .
- the center within the movement range may mean a location where a specific pixel 1 is displayed (a current location of the specific pixel before pixel shift is performed).
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the moved specific pixel 1' according to the second movement trajectory B in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period.
- the second movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown in FIG. 5 .
- the processor 130 moves the specific pixel 1' vertically in a vertical movement range pixel by pixel. can be moved again.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the re-moved specific pixel 1'' according to the third movement trajectory C in a plurality of image frames included in the third frame period.
- the third movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown in FIG. 6 .
- the processor 130 may identify whether a movement trajectory corresponds to a preset movement trajectory. For example, the processor 130 may identify whether or not the movement trajectory is composed of the same trajectory.
- the movement trajectory composed of the same trajectory may mean the first movement trajectory A of FIG. 4 .
- the first movement trajectory A of FIG. 4 is a trajectory composed only of straight lines, and the movement trajectory of the specific pixel 1 does not include a rectangle rotated by 45 degrees or a square rotated by 45 degrees.
- the processor 130 may skip the corresponding movement trajectory.
- the processor 130 may skip the corresponding movement trajectory when a movement trajectory composed of the same trajectory is identified, such as the first movement trajectory A. Subsequently, the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in one of a vertical movement path and a horizontal movement path.
- the processor 130 may identify whether the movement trajectory of the moved specific pixel is composed of the same trajectory. If the movement trajectory does not consist of the same trajectory (for example, it is not a trajectory composed of only straight lines), the processor 130 may pixel-shift a specific pixel according to the movement trajectory.
- the processor 130 does not immediately move a specific pixel by pixel units in either direction of a vertical movement path or a horizontal movement path, but a predetermined image frame.
- An image may be displayed while maintaining a current position of a specific pixel for a predetermined period of time (eg, for a predetermined period of time).
- the processor 130 may move a specific pixel by a pixel unit in one of a vertical movement path and a horizontal movement path.
- the processor 130 skips the pixel shift along the first movement trajectory A, and maintains the current location of a specific pixel for a preset image frame (eg, for a preset time). After displaying an image, a specific pixel may be moved by a pixel unit in a vertical direction.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the image according to the second movement trajectory B. Subsequently, the processor 130 may move a specific pixel by a pixel unit in the vertical direction and may shift the pixel according to the third movement trajectory C.
- the processor 130 pixel shifts the image according to an order (B->C->D->E->F->G) from the second movement trajectory B to the seventh movement trajectory G. After this, the image may be pixel-shifted according to the order (G->F->E->D->C->B) of the second movement trajectory (B) in the seventh movement trajectory (G).
- the processor 130 selects a specific pixel as a reference point of the first movement trajectory A (located in the center among a plurality of pixels within the movement range of the specific pixel). It is possible to display an image while maintaining it for a preset image frame.
- the processor 130 skips the first movement trajectory A configured with the same trajectory, and sets a specific pixel by a preset pixel unit in the vertical direction from the reference point of the first movement trajectory A (eg, 1 After moving the pixel, the image may be displayed while maintaining (or fixing) the position of a specific pixel for a preset image frame.
- the processor 130 may move a specific pixel by a pixel unit in the vertical direction and then pixel-shift the image according to the third movement trajectory C.
- the processor 130 may display an image while maintaining (or fixing) the position of the specific pixel for a preset image frame after moving the specific pixel by a pixel unit in the vertical direction.
- the processor 130 may move a specific pixel by a pixel unit in the vertical direction and then pixel-shift the image according to the third movement trajectory C.
- the processor 130 pixel-shifts the image according to the order of the third movement trajectory (C) -> the fifth movement trajectory (E) -> the seventh movement trajectory (G), as shown in FIGS. 14 to 19 .
- the image may be pixel-shifted according to the order of the sixth movement trace (F) -> the fourth movement trace (D) -> the second movement trace (B).
- 20 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the horizontal movement range and the vertical movement range within the movement range may be integer multiples.
- the horizontal movement range may be 9 pixels and the vertical movement range may be 5 pixels. If the conditions according to Equation 1 and Equation 2 are satisfied, the processor 130 identifies a case in which one of the number of pixels included in the horizontal movement range and the number of pixels included in the vertical movement range is an integer multiple of the other one. can do.
- the processor 130 selects a specific pixel 1 within the vertical movement range.
- the specific pixel 1 may be positioned at least once in all pixels included in the movement range by moving it at least once in the horizontal direction or by moving it at least once in the vertical direction within the range of horizontal movement.
- the movement range of the specific pixel 1 may have a rectangular shape.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the specific pixel 1 according to the first movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the first frame section based on the center of the movement range.
- the first movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown at the top of FIG. 20 .
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range. For example, the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 upward by a pixel unit within a vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the moved specific pixel 1' according to the second movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period.
- the second movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown in the center of FIG. 20 .
- the processor 130 re-moves the moved specific pixel 1' by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 may move the moved specific pixel 1' upward by a pixel unit within the vertical movement range.
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the re-moved specific pixel 1'' according to the third movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the third frame period.
- the third movement trajectory may be the same as the movement trajectory shown at the bottom of FIG. 20 .
- the specific pixel 1 is pixel-shifted along the first movement trajectory and the third movement trajectory, the specific pixel 1 is included within the horizontal movement range (eg, 9 pixels) and the vertical movement range (eg, 5 pixels) You can see that it is not located at least once in every pixel (total, 45 pixels).
- the processor 130 moves the re-moved specific pixel 1'' as a pixel in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range. It can be moved again by units. For example, the processor 130 may move the re-moved specific pixel 1'' downward by a pixel unit within the vertical movement range.
- 21 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1''' (hereinafter referred to as a third moved specific pixel) to a fourth movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the fourth frame section. It can be pixel-shifted according to .
- the fourth movement trajectory may be the same as the aforementioned second movement trajectory.
- the processor 130 moves the third-moved specific pixel 1''' within the vertical movement range. It can be moved again by a pixel unit in the vertical direction. For example, the processor 130 may move the third moved specific pixel 1''' downward by a pixel unit within the vertical movement range (hereinafter, the fourth specific pixel 1''' ')).
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the fourth-moved specific pixel 1'''' according to the fifth movement trajectory in the plurality of image frames included in the fifth frame section.
- the fifth movement trajectory may be the same as the above-described first movement trajectory.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram for explaining a plurality of movement trajectories of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the processor 130 when the pixel shift along the fifth movement trajectory of the fourth moved specific pixel 1'''' is completed, the fourth moved specific pixel 1''''' may be re-moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the vertical movement range. For example, the processor 130 may move the 4th moved specific pixel 1'''' downward by a pixel unit within the vertical movement range (hereinafter, the 5th moved specific pixel 1'' ''')).
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the fifth-moved specific pixel (1''''') according to the sixth movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the sixth frame period.
- the processor 130 vertically moves the 5th moved specific pixel 1'''''. It can be re-moved by a pixel unit in the vertical direction within the movement range. For example, the processor 130 may move the 5th moved specific pixel 1''''' downward by a pixel unit within the vertical movement range (hereinafter, the 6th moved specific pixel 1' ''''')).
- the processor 130 may pixel-shift the sixth-moved specific pixel (1'''''') along the seventh movement trajectory in a plurality of image frames included in the seventh frame section.
- the display position of the specific pixel 1 according to the first to seventh movement trajectories is overlapped as shown in FIG. 23 .
- FIG. 23 is a diagram for explaining vertical movement of a specific pixel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a specific pixel 1 is located at least once in all pixels (total, 45 pixels) included in a horizontal movement range (eg, 9 pixels) and a vertical movement range (eg, 5 pixels), and a plurality of A vertical movement path of a specific pixel 1 between frame sections of may correspond to a vertical movement range as shown in FIG. 13 .
- the processor 130 may move the specific pixel 1 in the horizontal direction within the vertical movement range.
- the horizontal movement path of the specific pixel 1 between the plurality of frame sections is the horizontal movement. range can be matched.
- the processor 130 may move a specific pixel 1 by a pixel unit (eg, 1 pixel) between a plurality of frame sections, or by a preset pixel unit (eg, 2 pixels). can also be moved.
- a pixel unit eg, 1 pixel
- a preset pixel unit eg, 2 pixels
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1 vertically.
- a specific pixel 1 may be located at least once in all pixels included in the movement range.
- the processor 130 vertically moves or horizontally moves a specific pixel 1 by 1 pixel so that the user's eyes do not easily see it when moving a specific pixel 1 between frame sections. can be moved
- the direction of the arrow shown in each of the plurality of movement trajectories is for convenience of description of the shift order of a specific pixel 1 (for example, pixel shift from the first diagonal direction to the fourth diagonal direction). It is, of course, not limited thereto.
- Steps 1 to 7 of FIGS. 20 to 22 after a specific pixel 1 moves upward within the vertical movement range, it may also move downward. It goes without saying that it may move upwards later.
- the processor 130 moves a specific pixel 1 in the order of Step 1 -> Step 6 -> Step 7 -> Step 6 -> Step 1 -> Step 2 -> Step 3, and the pixel in each step It goes without saying that a shift can be performed.
- each of the plurality of movement trajectories may be composed of a combination of at least one of a straight line, a rectangle rotated by 45 degrees, and a square rotated by 45 degrees.
- 24 is a flowchart for explaining a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a control method of a display device including movement trace information related to a plurality of movement traces includes, first, a plurality of movements based on movement trace information in a plurality of image frames included in a first frame section.
- the display is controlled so that a specific pixel is pixel-shifted and displayed according to the first movement trajectory among the trajectories (S2410).
- a specific pixel located at the starting point of the first movement trajectory is moved by a pixel unit in either a vertical direction or a horizontal direction (S2420).
- the display is controlled to be pixel-shifted and displayed according to a second movement trajectory among the plurality of movement trajectories based on the movement trajectory information in a plurality of image frames included in the second frame period (S2430).
- control method further includes setting a movement range of a specific pixel based on a displayed position of the specific pixel, and the moving step S2420 is performed on any one movement trajectory among a plurality of movement trajectories.
- moving a specific pixel by a pixel unit in any one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction within a set movement range may be included.
- a specific pixel in the plurality of image frames included in the first frame section is pixel-shifted by a pixel unit in a first diagonal direction, and the shift and shifting the specific pixel by pixel units in a second diagonal direction when the specified pixel reaches the movement range, thereby pixel-shifting the specific pixel along the first movement trajectory.
- the step of S2430 controlling the display in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame section includes pixel-shifting a specific pixel in the plurality of image frames included in the second frame section by pixel units in a third diagonal direction, and and shifting the specific pixel by a pixel unit in a fourth diagonal direction when the selected specific pixel reaches the movement range, thereby pixel-shifting the specific pixel along a second movement trajectory.
- the movement range of a specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel, and in the moving step S2420, the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory When completion, moving a specific pixel located at the starting point of the first movement trajectory in a horizontal direction within a horizontal movement range, wherein the control method comprises: when the pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, the second movement trajectory Further comprising moving a specific pixel located at the starting point of the horizontal direction within the horizontal movement range, pixel-shifting the characteristic pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range to move the specific pixel within the movement range. It can be shifted to the display position of pixels.
- the movement range of a specific pixel includes a horizontal movement range and a vertical movement range set based on the display position of the specific pixel, and in the moving step S2420, the pixel shift according to the first movement trajectory When completion, moving a specific pixel located at a starting point of the first movement trajectory in a vertical direction within a vertical movement range, wherein the control method comprises: when pixel shift according to the second movement trajectory is completed, the second movement trajectory Further comprising moving a specific pixel located at a starting point in a vertical direction within the vertical movement range, pixel-shifting the specific pixel according to each of a plurality of movement trajectories corresponding to the movement range to move the specific pixel included in the movement range It can be shifted to the display position of pixels.
- the movement range of a specific pixel based on movement trajectory information may further include identifying a movement trajectory corresponding to , and controlling a display to shift and display a specific pixel based on the identified movement trajectory.
- each of the first movement trajectory and the second movement trajectory may be composed of a combination of at least one of a straight line, a rectangle rotated by 45 degrees, and a square rotated by 45 degrees.
- a specific pixel according to the present disclosure may be moved only in a horizontal direction or only in a vertical direction within a movement range of a specific pixel between a plurality of frame sections included in an image.
- embodiments described above may be implemented in a recording medium readable by a computer or a similar device using software, hardware, or a combination thereof.
- the embodiments described herein may be implemented in a processor itself.
- embodiments such as procedures and functions described in this specification may be implemented as separate software modules. Each of the software modules may perform one or more functions and operations described herein.
- computer instructions for performing the processing operation of the electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure described above may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium.
- the processing operation in the electronic device 100 according to various embodiments described above is performed by the specific device.
- a non-transitory computer readable medium is a medium that stores data semi-permanently and is readable by a device, not a medium that stores data for a short moment, such as a register, cache, or memory.
- Specific examples of the non-transitory computer readable media may include CD, DVD, hard disk, Blu-ray disk, USB, memory card, ROM, and the like.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 디스플레이;복수의 이동 궤적과 관련된 이동 궤적 정보가 저장된 메모리; 및제1 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 제1 이동 궤적에 따라 특정 픽셀이 픽셀 시프트되어 표시되도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하고,상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따른 상기 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제1 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 수직 방향 또는 수평 방향 중 어느 하나의 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 이동시키고,제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 제2 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트되어 표시되도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는 프로세서;를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상기 특정 픽셀이 표시된 위치를 기준으로 상기 특정 픽셀의 이동 범위를 설정하고,상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 어느 하나의 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 설정된 이동 범위 내에서 수직 방향 또는 수평 방향 중 어느 하나의 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 상기 특정 픽셀을 이동시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상기 제1 프레임 구간에 포함된 상기 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 특정 픽셀을 제1 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시키고, 상기 시프트된 특정 픽셀이 상기 이동 범위에 도달하면, 상기 특정 픽셀을 제2 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상기 제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 상기 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 특정 픽셀을 제3 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시키고, 상기 시프트된 특정 픽셀이 상기 이동 범위에 도달하면, 상기 특정 픽셀을 제4 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 제2 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 특정 픽셀의 이동 범위는,상기 특정 픽셀의 표시 위치를 기준으로 설정된 가로 이동 범위 및 세로 이동 범위를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는,상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제1 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 가로 이동 범위 내에서 수평 방향으로 이동시키고,상기 제2 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제2 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 가로 이동 범위 내에서 수평 방향으로 이동시키며,상기 이동 범위에 대응되는 복수의 이동 궤적 각각에 따라 상기 특성 픽셀을 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 이동 범위 내에 포함된 픽셀들의 표시 위치로 시프트시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 특정 픽셀의 이동 범위는,상기 특정 픽셀의 표시 위치를 기준으로 설정된 가로 이동 범위 및 세로 이동 범위를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는,상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제1 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 세로 이동 범위 내에서 수직 방향으로 이동시키고,상기 제2 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제2 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 세로 이동 범위 내에서 수직 방향으로 이동시키며,상기 이동 범위에 대응되는 복수의 이동 궤적 각각에 따라 상기 특정 픽셀을 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 특정 픽셀을 상기 이동 범위 내에 포함된 픽셀들의 표시 위치로 시프트시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상기 이동 범위의 가로 이동 범위에 포함된 픽셀 수 및 세로 이동 범위에 포함된 픽셀 수 중 하나가 어느 하나의 정수 배인 경우, 상기 메모리에 저장된 이동 궤적 정보에 기초하여 상기 특정 픽셀의 이동 범위에 대응되는 이동 궤적들을 식별하고,상기 식별된 이동 궤적들에 기초하여 상기 특정 픽셀을 시프트하여 표시하도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 이동 궤적 및 상기 제2 이동 궤적 각각은,직선, 45도 회전된 직사각형 또는 45도 회전된 정사각형 중 적어도 하나의 조합으로 구성되는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,영상에 포함된 복수의 프레임 구간 사이에서 상기 특정 픽셀을 이동 범위 내에서 상기 수평 방향으로만 이동시키거나, 상기 수직 방향으로만 이동시키는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상기 제2 이동 궤적이 기 설정된 이동 궤적에 대응되면, 상기 제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 상기 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 이동된 특정 픽셀의 위치를 유지시켜 표시되도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하고,상기 이동된 특정 픽셀을 수직 방향 또는 수평 방향 중 어느 하나의 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 재 이동시킨 후에 제3 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 재 이동된 특정 픽셀이 제3 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트되어 표시되도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 디스플레이는,자발광 디스플레이로 구현되는, 디스플레이 장치.
- 복수의 이동 궤적과 관련된 이동 궤적 정보를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치의 제어 방법에 있어서,제1 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 제1 이동 궤적에 따라 특정 픽셀이 픽셀 시프트되어 표시되도록 디스플레이를 제어하는 단계;상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따른 상기 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 제1 이동 궤적의 시작점에 위치하는 상기 특정 픽셀을 수직 방향 또는 수평 방향 중 어느 하나의 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 이동시키는 단계; 및제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 제2 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트되어 표시되도록 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는 단계;를 포함하는 제어 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 특정 픽셀이 표시된 위치를 기준으로 특정 픽셀의 이동 범위를 설정하는 단계;를 더 포함하고,상기 이동시키는 단계는,상기 복수의 이동 궤적 중 어느 하나의 이동 궤적에 따른 픽셀 시프트가 완료되면, 상기 설정된 이동 범위 내에서 수직 방향 또는 수평 방향 중 어느 하나의 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 상기 특정 픽셀을 이동시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 제어 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 제1 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는 단계는,상기 제1 프레임 구간에 포함된 상기 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 특정 픽셀을 제1 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시키고, 상기 시프트된 특정 픽셀이 상기 이동 범위에 도달하면, 상기 특정 픽셀을 제2 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 제1 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 제어 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 디스플레이를 제어하는 단계는,상기 제2 프레임 구간에 포함된 상기 복수의 영상 프레임에서 상기 특정 픽셀을 제3 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시키고, 상기 시프트된 특정 픽셀이 상기 이동 범위에 도달하면, 상기 특정 픽셀을 제4 대각선 방향으로 픽셀 단위만큼 픽셀 시프트시켜 상기 제2 이동 궤적에 따라 픽셀 시프트시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 제어 방법.
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