WO2023279269A1 - Kite transducing apparatus - Google Patents

Kite transducing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023279269A1
WO2023279269A1 PCT/CN2021/104881 CN2021104881W WO2023279269A1 WO 2023279269 A1 WO2023279269 A1 WO 2023279269A1 CN 2021104881 W CN2021104881 W CN 2021104881W WO 2023279269 A1 WO2023279269 A1 WO 2023279269A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
kite
power
pulley
traction
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/104881
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢天红
Original Assignee
谢天红
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 谢天红 filed Critical 谢天红
Priority to PCT/CN2021/104881 priority Critical patent/WO2023279269A1/en
Priority to CN202180028219.0A priority patent/CN117813449A/en
Publication of WO2023279269A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023279269A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • F03D15/10Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00Other wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power device utilizing high-altitude wind energy, in particular to a device for generating electricity using a kite.
  • the parakite 6 in 1 is tied to the left side of the track rope, that is, the upwind direction of the windward side, which will inevitably cause the parakite to be blown to the downwind direction on the right side of the track rope, because the kite cannot be made very finely, and the wind Instability will inevitably cause the umbrella kite to be entangled on the track rope and cannot be deployed, thus losing its lift; 2.
  • the axis of the sheave 8 in Figure 2 is on a straight line with the stay wire 5, which is unreasonable.
  • the sheave 8 is under gravity
  • the kites on both sides will inevitably be pulled towards the middle under the action of the wind, causing the two kites to collide, fight, and become entangled, resulting in the kites not being able to fly at all.
  • the present invention discloses a new kite transducer.
  • a kite energy conversion device comprising a traction kite assembly suspended high in the air by wind force, a power kite assembly connected to the traction kite assembly to convert wind energy into rotational motion, and connected to the traction kite assembly through the power kite assembly
  • the ground console for controlling the traction kite assembly and converting the rotational motion into electric energy
  • the power kite assembly includes a power transmission device, so that the power kite can not only perform the upward motion but also transmit the motion to the ground control tower.
  • the traction kite assembly includes: at least one traction kite, a traction line connecting the traction kite to the ground, and a connection device connecting the traction kite and the power kite assembly.
  • the connecting device includes a pulley frame arranged on the power kite assembly and a suspension wire harness arranged on the traction kite.
  • the powered kite assembly further includes first pulleys respectively arranged on the pulley frame and second pulleys arranged on the ground console.
  • the power transmission device includes at least two power kites connected in series, so that each of the power kites is driven by the wind force to move the power transmission device circularly around the first pulley and the second pulley.
  • the power transmission device further includes a connecting device passing through and connecting the power kite.
  • said powered kite is provided with stabilizers preventing it from rotating.
  • the stabilizer comprises a flexible fabric that swings in the direction of the wind.
  • the powered kite is a suspension device in the shape of a parachute.
  • the ground console includes a generator, a water vehicle, or a motor of a water vehicle that is drive-connected to the second pulley.
  • the invention relates to a kite energy conversion device, which is composed of a traction kite assembly, a power kite assembly and a ground console;
  • the traction kite assembly mainly includes: a traction kite, a traction line and two sets of suspension harnesses at the tail of the traction kite;
  • the power kite assembly mainly It is composed of pulley frame, pulley and power transmission device;
  • the ground console mainly includes: winch, pulley set, generator and ground controller;
  • the power kite assembly is suspended at the tail of the traction kite;
  • the power transmission device is composed of multiple power kites connected in series Specifically, there are at least two pulleys and a power transmission device to form a closed, recirculating pulley system, and a plurality of power kites are connected in series to form a power transmission device.
  • the power transmission device is similar to a belt on a pulley. Under the action, the traction kite line 12 and the upper and lower lines of the power transmission device are in the same plane, and the power kite is driven by the wind force to drag the power transmission device to circulate around the two pulleys. At this time, the power kite acts as a kite for generating lift. At the same time, it acts as a rope to increase the friction between the power transmission device and the pulley. The pulley rotates and transmits the power to the generator through the pulley set.
  • the generator can be a disc generator or a pulley generator.
  • the traction kite is a soft pilot kite, and two sets of suspension wire harnesses are tied at the tail of the kite.
  • the suspension wire harness is formed into a triangle by three lifting wires. The three lifting wires are assembled at the bottom to form a suspension wire harness.
  • the two sets of suspension wire harnesses are equal in length , the suspension wire harness is equivalent to the lower lifting line of the four-wire soft kite.
  • the two suspension wire harness convergence points are respectively tied to the two ends of the top of the pulley frame.
  • the pulley frame and the kite are kept horizontal.
  • the function is to keep the pulley stable in the air and keep it level with the traction kite; the traction kite can be controlled by single-wire, double-wire, three-wire and four-wire; the traction kite can be replaced by a helium balloon; On the pulley frame on the suspension line at the tail of the pilot kite, and the lower pulley is fixed on the ground console, the connection between them is formed by winding the power transmission device composed of power kites connected in series, so their length is It is fixed, so when adjusting the windward angle of the kite, you only need to adjust the traction line to easily adjust the pitch angle of the powered kite. Then reduce the pitch angle of the powered kite.
  • the rope of the power kite is the lifting rope and also the power line.
  • the power kite passes through the pulley, it is involved with the power line and passes through the pulley, which increases the friction area and friction force, reduces or avoids the pulley slipping, and the pulley
  • a plurality of corrugated grooves can be arranged on the wheel shaft, so that more paracords can be embedded in the corrugated grooves to increase the friction area.
  • the bottom of the pulley frame can be equipped with two rotating maces, which are used to gather the power kite rolled into the pulley (seeing Fig. 2, 3, 4).
  • connection between the upper and lower powered kites can be connected by using a swivel to form a harness (Figure 5), and the ropes on the edge of the upper and lower umbrellas can be symmetrically connected to each other (see Figure 7) and can be sewn on one rope of each powered kite Make a strip of cloth, which is equivalent to the tail of the power kite, and the purpose is to prevent the power kite from rotating and twisting in the turbulent air (see Figure 5 and Figure 7).
  • the pulley in the power kite assembly can be composed of multiple pulleys and fixed on the pulley frame, the purpose is to increase the distance between the up line and the down line of the power transmission device, and prevent the distance between the up and down power kites from being too small, colliding and entangled with each other;
  • the pulley on the ground in the power kite assembly can be made into a large Ferris wheel, or it can be made into multiple small pulleys wound alternately. Multiple small pulleys replace the big pulley and are fixed on the ground console to increase friction and gain power
  • the rotational energy transmitted from the transmission device and the reduction of the footprint of the pulley see Figure 3
  • the towing line of the towing kite can be double-line towing, and the purpose is to prevent adjacent towing kites from colliding.
  • the middle line between the traction lines and the power transmission device are kept on the same plane, and the pulley frame can be fixed on the double traction lines, or on the suspension harness at the tail of the kite (ie, the lower lifting line), and the suspension harness (ie, Lifting line) can be replaced by a triangular tail floating cloth (see Figure 1, Figure 6).
  • the power transmission device can be tied with a strip water bag, and the pulley of the ground console can be placed under water, so that the strip water bag takes water under water (seeing figure 4).
  • the power generating device can be applied to ships to provide power, and can be placed underwater to use ocean current energy for power generation and mining transportation (see Figure 8).
  • the pan/tilt can be installed on the pulley frame, including laser signal transmitter receiver and wireless signal receiving equipment, so that a network platform for information exchange is formed between the traction kites.
  • the traction line is a core-spun cable, which transmits power and transmission Signal.
  • the outer layer of the kite line can be attached with a conductive outer layer, and the surface of the kite is attached with conductive materials such as conductive fibers, ultra-fine metal mesh, etc., and each corner of the kite is sewn with discharge needles, the purpose of which is to discharge and prevent lightning strikes (principle of tip discharge).
  • the ground console of the kite energy conversion device according to the present invention can also refer to the crane platform and be installed on the crane.
  • the upward powered kite is driven by the wind to fly upwards.
  • the powered kite turns its direction.
  • the kite turns over the pulley at the lower part, its direction automatically becomes the rising state again.
  • the advantage of this device is that the working process of the powered kite can be completed without any adjustment of the attitude of the parachute.
  • the energy of the power transmission device moving around the pulley comes from the wind energy obtained by the power kite.
  • the present invention is characterized in that at least two pulleys are used to connect the power transmission device composed of a power kite, and the basic requirements of the power system are completed by using the wind energy to make the power kite drag the power transmission device, and the power
  • the kite and the paracord (one of which is in the center of the parachute) go around the pulley together, which not only acts as the power line, but also acts as the belt of the pulley, which greatly simplifies the system structure, so the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • the small pulley block increases the distance between the up and down power lines. Through multiple small pulleys, the energy on the power line is transferred to the small pulleys and drives the motor to generate electricity.
  • the traction platform built by the traction kite assembly can make the power kite assembly rise to a height of thousands of meters, and the wind energy obtained can also be raised from the current 100-meter wind turbine to a kilometer, realizing the power increase on the basis of the existing wind turbine Several times to ten times, and the cost can be reduced several times.
  • the device is simple in principle, easy to install, powerful in power, and easy to operate. Compared with the current wind power generator, it has strong advantages and can generate huge economic benefits. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions by a large amount. Since the height of the kite is above 500 meters, stable wind power can usually be obtained at this height, that is, it can basically generate electricity all year round. The problem of running out of electricity also overcomes its own garbage electricity problem that the wind is weak during the day and no one uses it at night.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic principle of the kite transducer device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the kite transducer device of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper pulley block.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device with a cloud platform and a strip water bag.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the powered kite.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a double-line traction kite suspension pulley frame device.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the direct connection of the connection points of the power kite ropes.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a ship using underwater ocean currents to extract energy.
  • the present invention is made up of traction kite assembly 1, power kite assembly 2 and ground console 3, with reference to Fig.
  • the suspension wires 111 are respectively composed of three (or more) ropes to form a triangle, the purpose is to keep the tail balanced and not deformed, each group of suspension wires 111 can also be replaced by a triangle tail of the same size, and the winch 31 is connected below the traction wire 12;
  • the power kite assembly 2 It is mainly composed of a pulley frame 21, a first pulley 22, a second pulley 23 and a power transmission device 24 connected in series by a power kite 241.
  • the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 can be composed of a plurality of pulleys respectively.
  • Pulley block the power transmission device 24 that the first pulley 22, the second pulley 23 and the power kite 241 form a closed, can circulate around the pulley system, similar to the conveyor belt structure currently in use, the power transmission device 24 is along the first pulley 22 and During the detour process, the second pulley 23 drives the generator 33 to rotate and generate electricity.
  • the generator 33 may be a disc generator or a pulley generator.
  • the first pulley 22 is not equipped with a generator, and the power supply of the pan-tilt equipment on the kite is the electricity generated by the generator 33 to provide power through the traction rope 12 with a cored cable.
  • the pulley block composed of the first pulley 22, the second pulley 23 and the power transmission device 24 is automatically tensioned by the traction kite 11, and has an automatic tensioning function.
  • the function of the tail floating acts as the belt function of the pulley again, and moves circularly along the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 under the pull of the power kite 241, and the second pulley 23 on the ground console 3 is connected with the pulley set 32,
  • the rotation of the pulley set 32 drives the generator 33 to generate electricity, and the second pulley 23 can also be directly connected with the current wind generator, and the speed conversion is completed through the speed change gear box in the machine.
  • landing tail float means that the tail float of the kite usually floats in the air, and the tail float in the present invention (the suspension wire harness 111 is replaced by a triangular fabric) is directly pulled back to the ground by the power transmission device to transfer energy, so it is called Landing tail float.
  • the ropes in the traction line 12 and the power transmission device 24 use high-strength ropes, such as carbon fiber or high-strength polyethylene fiber; when the traction kite adopts a single-guyline kite, a pilot kite can be used, and the traction kite can also be replaced by a helium balloon;
  • the powered kite is made of aircraft parachute fabric, which can resist the wind force of a 12-level typhoon.
  • Figure 2 shows the side view effect diagram of the kite transducer device.
  • the structure is artificially divided into left and right parts.
  • the traction kite 11, the traction line 12, the pulley frame 21 and the winch 31 constitute the static side.
  • the power transmission device 24 composed of the power kite 241, the second pulley 23, the pulley group 32 and the generator 33 form the dynamic side.
  • the static side is responsible for suspending the kite system in the air, which is equivalent to
  • a platform is built on which the dynamic side is responsible for obtaining wind energy to drive the pulley to rotate and drive the belt pulley and generator to rotate to generate electricity.
  • the two sides operate independently and depend on each other.
  • signal transmission system as: laser signal transmitter receiver, wireless signal receiver etc.
  • Fig. 2 also shows the side view of the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 embodiments of the device, the first pulley 22 adopts a plurality of small pulleys (shown as 3 small pulleys on the figure), and the first pulley 22 adopts a plurality of small pulleys.
  • the pulley is fixed on a large pulley frame, which has the advantages of reducing weight, dispersing the force, increasing the distance between the up line and the down line, and preventing winding.
  • the second pulley 23 adopts multiple small pulleys instead of a single large pulley for the purpose of dispersing force, increase the spacing, prevent winding, and at the same time distribute the rotational energy on each small pulley, which is beneficial to reduce costs.
  • the power kite 241 is a suspension device in the shape of a parachute, mainly including: a parachute, a drag parachute, etc., and its main feature is an umbrella shape with symmetrical sides such as a circular umbrella, a square, a regular polygon, such as a regular pentagon, a hexagon, etc.
  • Equal umbrella shape the advantage is that the regular polygon of the circular umbrella does not need to increase the adjustment control line. It is characterized by easy deployment, stable flight, and no manipulation.
  • the advantage of circular and regular polygon powered kites is that they are circular and regular polygons. The sides are symmetrical, regardless of the wind direction. No matter how the wind speed changes, the shape will remain unchanged, and there is no need to adjust the angle and direction.
  • Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure of the first pulley 22 in Fig. 2, and the figure shows that the power kite 241 is squeezed flat when it goes up to the position of the rotating mace 25 and enters the upper pulley together with the parachute, and turns over the first pulley After 22, the power kite 241 opens again and flies downwards.
  • the so-called rotating mace 25 is actually two rotating shafts fixed on the pulley frame 21 both sides.
  • the power kite 241 at this position is gathered and flattened and passes through the pulley smoothly to prevent winding and falling off.
  • the advantage is to narrow the size of the upper pulley and reduce the weight.
  • Fig. 4 is the front view of the device of the up line and the first pulley 22 and the pulley frame 21, in which the rotating mace 25 is shown to be squeezing the power kite; , its purpose is to utilize this device to carry out artificial rainfall, forest firefighting and cut off the fire road, when applying artificial rainfall or fire extinguishing, the second pulley 23 will be placed underwater, and the strip water bag 26 will bring water into the high altitude when it goes up, and when it goes around
  • the first pulley 22 is passed, the water is squeezed out, and the water floats downward with the wind, and then the strip water bag 26 continues to fly downwards, and after bypassing the second pulley 23, it becomes an ascending process again, and water is poured into the strip water bag. Bag 26, water is brought into high altitude afterwards again, just forms artificial rainfall again and again in this way.
  • the device can be used for ocean current power generation. Just replace the fabric of the power kite 241 with an anti-wear and tear-resistant material, and the same principle can be used in the ocean.
  • the traction kite 11 is replaced by a ship platform, and the power kite component 2 sinks into the seabed Mineral deposits can generate electricity under the sea and provide mining power and transportation.
  • the device can also be used for seabed mining, for example: the power transmission device 24 is replaced with a steel cable, and the strip water bag 26 on the power transmission device 24 is replaced with a metal chain net bag, so that the seabed ore can be lifted to the desired height; the kite fabric When replaced with wear-resistant and tear-resistant materials, the second pulley 23 drives the generator 33 to provide power for seabed mining, and the metal chain net bag becomes a transportation or excavation tool.
  • the kite transducer device is used above the sea surface platform to provide work and life power for the platform.
  • This device is installed on board, and downwind, headwind all can provide power, and above each embodiment can learn reference combination mutually.
  • the power kite assembly 2 is mainly composed of a pulley frame 21, a first pulley 22, a second pulley 23 and a power transmission device 24;
  • the ground console 3 mainly includes: a winch 31, a pulley set 32, a generator 33 and a ground controller 34; It is characterized in that the traction kite 11 hangs the power kite assembly 2 at the tail;
  • the power transmission device 24 is composed of a plurality of power kites 241 connected in series, specifically, at least two pulleys and the power transmission device 24 form a closed, recirculating pulley system
  • a plurality of power kites 241 form a power transmission device 24 in series, and the power transmission device 24 is similar to a belt on a pulley.
  • the pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 circulate, and the power kite 241 at this time acts as a kite for generating lift, and at the same time acts as a rope to increase the friction between the rope and the pulley, and the second pulley 23 rotates and passes power through the pulley
  • the group 32 is delivered to a generator 33, which may be a disc generator or a pulley generator.
  • the traction kite 11 is a soft pilot kite, and two groups of suspension wire harnesses 111 are tied at the tail of the kite.
  • the suspension wire harness 111 is formed into a triangle by three lifting wires.
  • Suspension wire harness 111 is equal in length, two suspension wire harness 111 converging points are tied to the two ends of pulley frame top respectively, and pulley frame 21 keeps level with traction kite 11, and first pulley 22 is fixed on pulley frame 21 bottom, and pulley frame 21 The effect is to make the first pulley 22 stable in the air and keep level with the traction kite 11; the traction kite 11 can be controlled by single line, double line, three lines and four lines; the traction kite 11 can be replaced by a helium balloon.
  • kite When the kite is pulled by a single line, when the pulley frame is suspended on the suspension harness at the tail of the kite (that is, the lower lifting line), a three-line kite is actually formed, that is, three sets of lifting lines; Frame 21 is suspended on the suspension line (being lower lifting line) 111 of kite tail, or when hanging on the double traction line 12 of kite, in fact all forms four lines soft kite, promptly four groups of lifting lines.
  • the rope of power kite 241 is exactly the line rope, also is power transmission device 24 simultaneously, and power kite 241 is involved in together with power transmission device 24 and passes through pulley when passing through first pulley 22 and second pulley 23, has increased The friction area and friction force reduce or avoid pulley slippage.
  • the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 can be provided with multiple corrugated grooves on the axle, so that more paracords can be embedded in the corrugated grooves to increase the friction area.
  • the bottom of the pulley frame 21 can be equipped with two rotating maces 25, which are used to draw up the power kite 241 (seeing Fig. 2, 3, 4) that is involved in the first pulley 22.
  • connection between the upper and lower two power kites 241 can be connected by a swivel 2411 by integrating into a wire harness (seeing figure 5), and the ropes on the edge of the upper and lower umbrellas can be directly connected symmetrically (seeing figure 7).
  • Can sew a strip of cloth 2412 on the root rope, is equivalent to the tail floating (being stabilizer) of power kite 241, purpose is to prevent power kite 241 from rotating and twisting (seeing Fig. 5, 7) in air turbulence.
  • the first pulley 22 in the power kite assembly 2 can be made up of a plurality of pulleys and is fixed on the pulley frame 21, purpose is to increase the distance between the up line and the down line of the power transmission device 24, prevent the distance between the up and down power kites 241 from being too large. Small, colliding with each other, winding; the second pulley 23 in the power kite assembly 2 can be made up of a plurality of pulleys and be fixed on the ground console 3, the purpose is to increase the frictional force and obtain the rotational energy transmitted on the power transmission device 24 and reduce The footprint of the second pulley 23 is small (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the traction line 12 of the traction kite 11 can be double-wire traction, the purpose is to prevent adjacent traction kites 1 from colliding, the pulley frame 21 can be fixed on the double traction line 12, and can also be fixed on the suspension harness 111 at the tail of the kite.
  • Wire harness 111 can be replaced by triangular tail floating cloth (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 6).
  • the power transmission device 24 could be tied with a strip water bag 26, and the second pulley 23 of the ground console could be placed under water, so that the strip water bag 26 took water underwater (see Figure 4).
  • the power generating device can be applied to ships to provide power, and can be placed underwater to use ocean current energy for power generation and mining transportation (see Figure 8).
  • the cloud platform can be installed on the pulley frame 21, including laser signal transmitting receiver and wireless signal receiving equipment, so that a network platform for information exchange is formed between each traction kite 1. Power and transmit signals.
  • the outer layer of the kite line can be attached with a conductive outer layer, and the surface of the kite is attached with conductive materials such as conductive fibers, ultra-fine metal mesh, etc.
  • conductive materials such as conductive fibers, ultra-fine metal mesh, etc.
  • Each corner of the kite is sewn with discharge needles for the purpose of discharging and preventing lightning strikes.
  • the device is simple in structure and easy to use. It can be used on board, underwater, and on land. The flying height can reach more than one thousand meters, and it can be used in open sky areas such as deserts and oceans, so that the power generation can be increased several times to ten times. Several times, resulting in huge economic benefits.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A kite transducing apparatus, comprising a traction kite assembly (1) flying high in the air by means of wind, a power kite assembly (2) that is connected to the traction kite assembly (1) and converts wind energy into rotational motion, and a ground console (3) that is connected to the traction kite assembly (1) by means of the power kite assembly (2), controls the traction kite assembly (1), and converts the rotational motion into electrical energy. The power kite assembly (2) comprises a power transmission device (24). The power transmission device (24) is provided with a power kite (241) and is configured to enable the power kite (241) to perform an ascending motion and transmit the motion to the ground console (3).

Description

一种风筝换能装置A kite energy conversion device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种利用高空风能的动力装置,特别是一种利用风筝发电的装置。The invention relates to a power device utilizing high-altitude wind energy, in particular to a device for generating electricity using a kite.
背景技术Background technique
目前公知的技术有双风筝往复拖动绳索技术,旋转木马技术,伞梯技术及空中滚轮技术等,以上技术都由于结构庞大,系统复杂,不易控制等缺点仍在实验中。Presently known technology has twin kites reciprocatingly dragging rope technology, merry-go-round horse technology, umbrella ladder technology and aerial roller technology etc., and above-mentioned technology is all because structure is huge, system is complicated, shortcomings such as being difficult to control are still in experiment.
中国专利CN104863795公布了一种《风筝沿滚梯式轨道飞行发电方法》,是通过风筝将至少三个滑轮组成三角形,轨道绳索沿三个滑轮绕行,但根据说明书及附图至少存在二个问题导致该发电装置无法实现,下面就这二个问题加以说明:一、说明书中所述的风筝伞叙述不明,具体是风筝还是伞没有详细说明,且说明书附图显示风筝安装位置不符合常理,附图1中的风筝伞6系在轨道绳索的左侧,即迎风侧的上风方向,势必导致风筝伞被风吹至轨道绳索右侧的下风方向,由于风筝不可能做的非常精细,再加上风的不稳定性,必然导致风筝伞在轨道绳索上缠绕而无法展开,从而失去上升力;二、图2中的槽轮8的轴与拉线5在一条直线上,不符合常理,槽轮8在重力的作用下必然将两侧的风筝拉向中间,从而导致两个风筝碰撞,打架,缠绕,从而导致风筝根本飞不起来。Chinese patent CN104863795 discloses a "Kite Flying Power Generation Method Along Escalator Track", which is to form a triangle with at least three pulleys through the kite, and the track rope goes around the three pulleys, but there are at least two problems according to the instructions and drawings. This power generation device cannot be realized, and these two problems will be explained below: 1. The description of the kite parachute mentioned in the manual is unclear, and whether it is a kite or an umbrella is not specified in detail, and the attached drawing of the manual shows that the installation position of the kite is not in line with common sense. The parakite 6 in 1 is tied to the left side of the track rope, that is, the upwind direction of the windward side, which will inevitably cause the parakite to be blown to the downwind direction on the right side of the track rope, because the kite cannot be made very finely, and the wind Instability will inevitably cause the umbrella kite to be entangled on the track rope and cannot be deployed, thus losing its lift; 2. The axis of the sheave 8 in Figure 2 is on a straight line with the stay wire 5, which is unreasonable. The sheave 8 is under gravity The kites on both sides will inevitably be pulled towards the middle under the action of the wind, causing the two kites to collide, fight, and become entangled, resulting in the kites not being able to fly at all.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,优化设计结构、降低制造成本,改进目前公知的技术缺陷,本发明公开了一种新的风筝换能装置。In order to solve the above problems, optimize the design structure, reduce the manufacturing cost, and improve the currently known technical defects, the present invention discloses a new kite transducer.
一种风筝换能装置,包括借助风力悬于高空的牵引风筝组件、与所述牵引风筝组件相连的将风能转成旋转运动的动力风筝组件和通 过所述动力风筝组件与所述牵引风筝组件相连的控制所述牵引风筝组件并将旋转运动转成电能的地面控制台,其特征在于,所述动力风筝组件包括动力传递装置,使得所述动力风筝既作上升运动又传递运动给所述地面控制台。A kite energy conversion device, comprising a traction kite assembly suspended high in the air by wind force, a power kite assembly connected to the traction kite assembly to convert wind energy into rotational motion, and connected to the traction kite assembly through the power kite assembly The ground console for controlling the traction kite assembly and converting the rotational motion into electric energy, wherein the power kite assembly includes a power transmission device, so that the power kite can not only perform the upward motion but also transmit the motion to the ground control tower.
优选地,所述牵引风筝组件包括:至少1个牵引风筝,将所述牵引风筝与地面连接的牵引线和连接所述牵引风筝与所述动力风筝组件的连接装置。Preferably, the traction kite assembly includes: at least one traction kite, a traction line connecting the traction kite to the ground, and a connection device connecting the traction kite and the power kite assembly.
优选地,所述连接装置包括设置于所述动力风筝组件上的滑轮架和设置在所述牵引风筝上的悬吊线束。Preferably, the connecting device includes a pulley frame arranged on the power kite assembly and a suspension wire harness arranged on the traction kite.
优选地,所述动力风筝组件还包括分别设置于所述滑轮架上的第一滑轮和设置于所述地面控制台上的第二滑轮。Preferably, the powered kite assembly further includes first pulleys respectively arranged on the pulley frame and second pulleys arranged on the ground console.
优选地,所述动力传递装置包括至少2个串联的动力风筝,使得每个所述动力风筝受风力作用拖动所述动力传递装置围绕所述第一滑轮和第二滑轮循环运动。Preferably, the power transmission device includes at least two power kites connected in series, so that each of the power kites is driven by the wind force to move the power transmission device circularly around the first pulley and the second pulley.
优选地,所述动力传递装置还包括穿过并连接所述动力风筝的贯连装置。Preferably, the power transmission device further includes a connecting device passing through and connecting the power kite.
优选地,所述动力风筝设有防止其旋转的稳定器。Preferably, said powered kite is provided with stabilizers preventing it from rotating.
优选地,所述稳定器包括沿风向方向摆动的柔性织物。Preferably, the stabilizer comprises a flexible fabric that swings in the direction of the wind.
最好,所述动力风筝为降落伞形状的悬浮装置。Preferably, the powered kite is a suspension device in the shape of a parachute.
优选地,所述地面控制台包括与所述第二滑轮传动连接的发电机、车水装置或者水上运送工具的马达。Preferably, the ground console includes a generator, a water vehicle, or a motor of a water vehicle that is drive-connected to the second pulley.
本发明涉及一种风筝换能装置,包括牵引风筝组件、动力风筝组件及地面控制台组成;牵引风筝组件主要包括:牵引风筝、牵引线及牵引风筝尾部的两组悬吊线束;动力风筝组件主要由滑轮架,滑轮及动力传递装置等组成;地面控制台主要包括:绞盘、皮带轮组、发电机及地面控制器;牵引风筝尾部悬挂动力风筝组件;动力传递装置是由多个动力风筝串接组成;具体的,至少有两个滑轮与动力传递装置组成闭合的,可循环滑轮系统,多个动力风筝通过串接的形式构成动力传递装置,该动力传递装置类似于皮带轮上的皮带,在风的作用下, 牵引风筝线12与动力传递装置的上、下行线在一个平面里,动力风筝受风力作用拖动动力传递装置绕两滑轮循环运动,此时的动力风筝即充当了产生升力的风筝,同时又充当绳索的作用,增大动力传递装置与滑轮的摩擦力,滑轮转动并将动力通过皮带轮组传递给发电机,发电机可以是盘式发电机或滑轮式发电机。The invention relates to a kite energy conversion device, which is composed of a traction kite assembly, a power kite assembly and a ground console; the traction kite assembly mainly includes: a traction kite, a traction line and two sets of suspension harnesses at the tail of the traction kite; the power kite assembly mainly It is composed of pulley frame, pulley and power transmission device; the ground console mainly includes: winch, pulley set, generator and ground controller; the power kite assembly is suspended at the tail of the traction kite; the power transmission device is composed of multiple power kites connected in series Specifically, there are at least two pulleys and a power transmission device to form a closed, recirculating pulley system, and a plurality of power kites are connected in series to form a power transmission device. The power transmission device is similar to a belt on a pulley. Under the action, the traction kite line 12 and the upper and lower lines of the power transmission device are in the same plane, and the power kite is driven by the wind force to drag the power transmission device to circulate around the two pulleys. At this time, the power kite acts as a kite for generating lift. At the same time, it acts as a rope to increase the friction between the power transmission device and the pulley. The pulley rotates and transmits the power to the generator through the pulley set. The generator can be a disc generator or a pulley generator.
优选的,牵引风筝为软体领航风筝,风筝尾部系有两组悬吊线束,悬吊线束由三根提线组成一个三角形,三根提线在底部集结成悬吊线束,两组悬吊线束等长,悬吊线束相当于四线软体风筝的下提线,两悬吊线束会集点分别系在滑轮架顶部的两端,滑轮架与风筝保持水平,滑轮被固定在滑轮架底部,滑轮架的作用是使滑轮可以在空中保持稳定并与牵引风筝保持水平;牵引风筝可用单线、双线、三线及四线控制;牵引风筝可用氦气球代替;牵引风筝组件为单线控制时,由于上滑轮是固定在领航风筝尾部的悬吊线上的滑轮架上,而下滑轮固定在地面控制台,它们之间的连接是由是由动力风筝串接组成的动力传递装置绕接而成,因此他们的长度是固定不变,所以在调节风筝迎风角度时只需调节牵引线即可轻松调节动力风筝的俯仰角度,如:收紧牵引线,可以使动力风筝仰角增大,风筝向上升起,放松牵引绳索,则减小动力风筝仰角,如要调节动力风筝的俯仰角度,只需要调整动力线的长短度,即可获得最佳拉升力;当完全放开牵引绳索的长度时,就可以使牵引风筝向后翻并落地,因此,只要控制牵引风筝的收紧与放松,就很容易的控制好牵引风筝的飞行及动力风筝的俯仰角度,同时可以获得最佳拉升力。Preferably, the traction kite is a soft pilot kite, and two sets of suspension wire harnesses are tied at the tail of the kite. The suspension wire harness is formed into a triangle by three lifting wires. The three lifting wires are assembled at the bottom to form a suspension wire harness. The two sets of suspension wire harnesses are equal in length , the suspension wire harness is equivalent to the lower lifting line of the four-wire soft kite. The two suspension wire harness convergence points are respectively tied to the two ends of the top of the pulley frame. The pulley frame and the kite are kept horizontal. The function is to keep the pulley stable in the air and keep it level with the traction kite; the traction kite can be controlled by single-wire, double-wire, three-wire and four-wire; the traction kite can be replaced by a helium balloon; On the pulley frame on the suspension line at the tail of the pilot kite, and the lower pulley is fixed on the ground console, the connection between them is formed by winding the power transmission device composed of power kites connected in series, so their length is It is fixed, so when adjusting the windward angle of the kite, you only need to adjust the traction line to easily adjust the pitch angle of the powered kite. Then reduce the pitch angle of the powered kite. If you want to adjust the pitch angle of the powered kite, you only need to adjust the length of the power line to obtain the best pulling force; Flip back and land. Therefore, as long as you control the tightening and loosening of the traction kite, you can easily control the flight of the traction kite and the pitch angle of the power kite, and at the same time you can obtain the best pulling force.
动力风筝的绳索即是提线绳索,同时也是动力线,动力风筝在经过滑轮时,与动力线一并卷入并通过滑轮,增大了摩擦面积和摩擦力,减少或避免了滑轮打滑,滑轮在轮轴上可设置多个波纹槽,以便使更多的伞绳嵌入波纹槽中以增大摩擦面积。The rope of the power kite is the lifting rope and also the power line. When the power kite passes through the pulley, it is involved with the power line and passes through the pulley, which increases the friction area and friction force, reduces or avoids the pulley slipping, and the pulley A plurality of corrugated grooves can be arranged on the wheel shaft, so that more paracords can be embedded in the corrugated grooves to increase the friction area.
滑轮架的底部可装有两个旋转狼牙棒,用于收拢卷入滑轮的动力风筝(见图2、3、4)。The bottom of the pulley frame can be equipped with two rotating maces, which are used to gather the power kite rolled into the pulley (seeing Fig. 2, 3, 4).
上下两动力风筝之间的连接可用转环通过集结成线束连接(图5), 上下伞边缘上的绳索可以相互对称直连(见图7)在每个动力风筝的一根绳索上可缝制一根布条,相当于动力风筝的尾飘,目的是防止动力风筝在空中乱流中旋转打拧(见图5图7)。The connection between the upper and lower powered kites can be connected by using a swivel to form a harness (Figure 5), and the ropes on the edge of the upper and lower umbrellas can be symmetrically connected to each other (see Figure 7) and can be sewn on one rope of each powered kite Make a strip of cloth, which is equivalent to the tail of the power kite, and the purpose is to prevent the power kite from rotating and twisting in the turbulent air (see Figure 5 and Figure 7).
动力风筝组件中的滑轮可由多个滑轮组成并固定于滑轮架,目的是增大动力传递装置上行线与下行线间的距离,防止上行与下行的动力风筝间距离过小,相互碰撞、缠绕;动力风筝组件中的地面上的滑轮可做成大型摩天轮,也可做成多个小滑轮交替缠绕,多个小滑轮替代大滑轮并固定于地面控制台,目的是增大摩擦力和获取动力传递装置上传递出的旋转能量以及减小滑轮的占地面积(见图3)The pulley in the power kite assembly can be composed of multiple pulleys and fixed on the pulley frame, the purpose is to increase the distance between the up line and the down line of the power transmission device, and prevent the distance between the up and down power kites from being too small, colliding and entangled with each other; The pulley on the ground in the power kite assembly can be made into a large Ferris wheel, or it can be made into multiple small pulleys wound alternately. Multiple small pulleys replace the big pulley and are fixed on the ground console to increase friction and gain power The rotational energy transmitted from the transmission device and the reduction of the footprint of the pulley (see Figure 3)
牵引风筝的牵引线可以是双线牵引,目的是防止相邻牵引风筝碰撞,采用双牵引线时,无论收紧哪侧的牵引线,可以使风筝11向该侧移动,双线牵引时,双牵引线之间的中间线与动力传递装置保持在一个平面上,滑轮架可固定于双牵引线上,也可固定于风筝尾部的悬吊线束(即下提线)上,悬吊线束(即下提线)可以用三角形尾飘布代替(见图1、图6)。The towing line of the towing kite can be double-line towing, and the purpose is to prevent adjacent towing kites from colliding. The middle line between the traction lines and the power transmission device are kept on the same plane, and the pulley frame can be fixed on the double traction lines, or on the suspension harness at the tail of the kite (ie, the lower lifting line), and the suspension harness (ie, Lifting line) can be replaced by a triangular tail floating cloth (see Figure 1, Figure 6).
当该装置用于人工降雨时,动力传递装置上可系有长条水袋,地面控制台的滑轮可置于水下,以便于长条水袋在水下取水(见图4)。When the device was used for artificial rainfall, the power transmission device can be tied with a strip water bag, and the pulley of the ground console can be placed under water, so that the strip water bag takes water under water (seeing figure 4).
该发电装置可应用于轮船上提供动力,并可置于水下利用洋流能量发电及采矿运输(见图8)。The power generating device can be applied to ships to provide power, and can be placed underwater to use ocean current energy for power generation and mining transportation (see Figure 8).
滑轮架上可安装云台,包括激光信号发射接收机及无线信号接收设备,使各牵引风筝之间形成信息互通的网络平台,牵引线为包芯电缆线,为云台等设备传输电力和传递信号。The pan/tilt can be installed on the pulley frame, including laser signal transmitter receiver and wireless signal receiving equipment, so that a network platform for information exchange is formed between the traction kites. The traction line is a core-spun cable, which transmits power and transmission Signal.
风筝线外层可附着有导电外层,风筝表面附着导电材料如导电纤维,超细金属网等,风筝的每个角缝制有放电针,目的是放电防雷击(尖端放电原理)。The outer layer of the kite line can be attached with a conductive outer layer, and the surface of the kite is attached with conductive materials such as conductive fibers, ultra-fine metal mesh, etc., and each corner of the kite is sewn with discharge needles, the purpose of which is to discharge and prevent lightning strikes (principle of tip discharge).
本发明所述的风筝换能装置的地面控制台还可参照吊车平台并安装于吊车上。The ground console of the kite energy conversion device according to the present invention can also refer to the crane platform and be installed on the crane.
根据空气动力学原理,上行的动力风筝受风的作用力向上飞行,当转过上部的滑轮时,动力风筝调转方向,此时动力风筝的受力方向 正好相反,动力风筝向下飞行,当动力风筝转过下部的滑轮时,其方向又自动变成上升状态,该装置的优点是不用任何调整伞的姿态即可完成动力风筝的做功过程。动力传递装置绕滑轮运动的能量来自于动力风筝获取的风能。According to the principle of aerodynamics, the upward powered kite is driven by the wind to fly upwards. When the upper pulley is turned, the powered kite turns its direction. When the kite turns over the pulley at the lower part, its direction automatically becomes the rising state again. The advantage of this device is that the working process of the powered kite can be completed without any adjustment of the attitude of the parachute. The energy of the power transmission device moving around the pulley comes from the wind energy obtained by the power kite.
本发明和现有技术相比其特征在于:利用至少两个滑轮与由动力风筝组成动力传递装置连接起来,利用风能使动力风筝拖动动力传递装置即完成了该动力系统的基本要求,并且动力风筝与伞绳(其中一根伞绳在伞中央)一并绕过滑轮,即充当动力线功能,又充当皮带轮的皮带功能,极大的简化了系统结构,因此结构简单,操作方便,通过设置小滑轮组增加了上下行动力线的间距,通过多个小滑轮多次折返,动力线上的能量被传递给了小滑轮并带动电机发电,也克服了上行伞与下行伞相互缠绕打架问题,由牵引风筝组件搭建的牵引平台可以使该动力风筝组件上升到上千米的高度,所获取的风能也由目前的百米风力机升至千米,实现在现有的风力发电机基础上功率提升几倍至十几倍,而成本可以降低几倍,该装置原理简单、易于安装、动力强劲,操作方便,与目前的风力发电机相比具有很强的优势,可产生巨大的经济效益,同时大量降低二氧化碳排放量,由于风筝高度取500米以上,在此高度通常能够获得稳定风力,即基本上可以长年发电,相比于太阳能电池板发电,克服了其最大缺点,即白天发电,晚上没电的问题,同时也克服了其自身的白天风小不发电,晚上发电没人用的垃圾电问题。Compared with the prior art, the present invention is characterized in that at least two pulleys are used to connect the power transmission device composed of a power kite, and the basic requirements of the power system are completed by using the wind energy to make the power kite drag the power transmission device, and the power The kite and the paracord (one of which is in the center of the parachute) go around the pulley together, which not only acts as the power line, but also acts as the belt of the pulley, which greatly simplifies the system structure, so the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. The small pulley block increases the distance between the up and down power lines. Through multiple small pulleys, the energy on the power line is transferred to the small pulleys and drives the motor to generate electricity. The traction platform built by the traction kite assembly can make the power kite assembly rise to a height of thousands of meters, and the wind energy obtained can also be raised from the current 100-meter wind turbine to a kilometer, realizing the power increase on the basis of the existing wind turbine Several times to ten times, and the cost can be reduced several times. The device is simple in principle, easy to install, powerful in power, and easy to operate. Compared with the current wind power generator, it has strong advantages and can generate huge economic benefits. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions by a large amount. Since the height of the kite is above 500 meters, stable wind power can usually be obtained at this height, that is, it can basically generate electricity all year round. The problem of running out of electricity also overcomes its own garbage electricity problem that the wind is weak during the day and no one uses it at night.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
参照附图通过一些作为非限定性例子提供的优选实施例更好地描述本发明,其中:The invention is better described by some preferred embodiments provided as non-limiting examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本发明风筝换能装置基本原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic principle of the kite transducer device of the present invention.
图2为本发明风筝换能装置侧视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the kite transducer device of the present invention.
图3为上滑轮组结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper pulley block.
图4为带有云台及长条水袋装置的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device with a cloud platform and a strip water bag.
图5为动力风筝的连接方式示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode of the powered kite.
图6为双线牵引风筝悬吊滑轮架装置示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a double-line traction kite suspension pulley frame device.
图7为动力风筝绳索连接点相互直连示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the direct connection of the connection points of the power kite ropes.
图8为轮船利用水下洋流提取能量装置示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a ship using underwater ocean currents to extract energy.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
见图1,本发明由牵引风筝组件1、动力风筝组件2及地面控制台3组成,参照图1,牵引风筝11通过尾部的两组悬吊线111与滑轮架的两固定点连接,两组悬吊线111分别由三根(或多根)绳索组成三角形,目的是保持尾部平衡不变形,各组悬吊线111也可由相同大小的三角形尾飘代替,牵引线12的下方连接绞盘31;动力风筝组件2主要由滑轮架21、第一滑轮22、第二滑轮23及由动力风筝241串接起来的动力传递装置24组成,具体的,第一滑轮22与第二滑轮23可分别为多个滑轮组成的滑轮组,第一滑轮22、第二滑轮23与动力风筝241组成的动力传递装置24形成闭合的,可循环绕行滑轮系统,类似目前在用的传送带结构,动力传递装置24沿第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23绕行过程中带动发电机33转动并发电,发电机33可以是盘式发电机或滑轮式发电机。See Fig. 1, the present invention is made up of traction kite assembly 1, power kite assembly 2 and ground console 3, with reference to Fig. The suspension wires 111 are respectively composed of three (or more) ropes to form a triangle, the purpose is to keep the tail balanced and not deformed, each group of suspension wires 111 can also be replaced by a triangle tail of the same size, and the winch 31 is connected below the traction wire 12; the power kite assembly 2 It is mainly composed of a pulley frame 21, a first pulley 22, a second pulley 23 and a power transmission device 24 connected in series by a power kite 241. Specifically, the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 can be composed of a plurality of pulleys respectively. Pulley block, the power transmission device 24 that the first pulley 22, the second pulley 23 and the power kite 241 form a closed, can circulate around the pulley system, similar to the conveyor belt structure currently in use, the power transmission device 24 is along the first pulley 22 and During the detour process, the second pulley 23 drives the generator 33 to rotate and generate electricity. The generator 33 may be a disc generator or a pulley generator.
为了减轻第一滑轮22的重量,通常第一滑轮22不安装发电机,风筝上的云台设备电力供给是由发电机33发电产生的电力通过带包芯电缆的牵引绳索12提供电力。In order to reduce the weight of the first pulley 22, usually the first pulley 22 is not equipped with a generator, and the power supply of the pan-tilt equipment on the kite is the electricity generated by the generator 33 to provide power through the traction rope 12 with a cored cable.
当牵引风筝11升起后,第一滑轮22、第二滑轮23与动力传递装置24组成的滑轮组被牵引风筝11自动拉紧,并具有自动张紧功能,此时动力传递装置24即充当了落地尾飘的功能,又充当了皮带轮的皮带功能,并在动力风筝241拉动下沿第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23循环运动,地面控制台3上的第二滑轮23与皮带轮组32相连接,皮带轮组32的转动带动发电机33发电,第二滑轮23也可以与目前的风力发电机直连,通过机内的变速齿轮箱完成转速转换。After the traction kite 11 is raised, the pulley block composed of the first pulley 22, the second pulley 23 and the power transmission device 24 is automatically tensioned by the traction kite 11, and has an automatic tensioning function. The function of the tail floating acts as the belt function of the pulley again, and moves circularly along the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 under the pull of the power kite 241, and the second pulley 23 on the ground console 3 is connected with the pulley set 32, The rotation of the pulley set 32 drives the generator 33 to generate electricity, and the second pulley 23 can also be directly connected with the current wind generator, and the speed conversion is completed through the speed change gear box in the machine.
所谓落地尾飘是指风筝的尾飘通常都是飘在空中,而本发明中的 尾飘(悬吊线束111由三角形面料替代)被动力传递装置直接拉回地面来传递能量,所以称其为落地尾飘。The so-called landing tail float means that the tail float of the kite usually floats in the air, and the tail float in the present invention (the suspension wire harness 111 is replaced by a triangular fabric) is directly pulled back to the ground by the power transmission device to transfer energy, so it is called Landing tail float.
牵引线12与动力传递装置24中的绳索使用高强度绳索,如:碳纤维或高强度聚乙烯纤维等;牵引风筝采用单拉线风筝时,可使用领航风筝,同时该牵引风筝还可用氦气球代替;动力风筝采用飞机减速伞面料,可以抵抗12级台风的风力。The ropes in the traction line 12 and the power transmission device 24 use high-strength ropes, such as carbon fiber or high-strength polyethylene fiber; when the traction kite adopts a single-guyline kite, a pilot kite can be used, and the traction kite can also be replaced by a helium balloon; The powered kite is made of aircraft parachute fabric, which can resist the wind force of a 12-level typhoon.
图2出示了风筝换能装置侧视效果图,为了便于理解,人为将该结构分成左右两个部分,牵引风筝11,牵引线12,滑轮架21及绞盘31构成了静态侧,由第一滑轮22、动力风筝241组成的动力传递装置24、第二滑轮23、皮带轮组32及发电机33构成动态侧,在风筝换能装置整个运行过程中,静态侧负责将风筝系统悬浮于空中,相当于搭建了一个平台,动态侧在该平台上负责获取风能带动滑轮转动并带动皮带轮和发电机转动发电,两侧独立运行又相互依存。Figure 2 shows the side view effect diagram of the kite transducer device. In order to facilitate understanding, the structure is artificially divided into left and right parts. The traction kite 11, the traction line 12, the pulley frame 21 and the winch 31 constitute the static side. The first pulley 22. The power transmission device 24 composed of the power kite 241, the second pulley 23, the pulley group 32 and the generator 33 form the dynamic side. During the whole operation process of the kite energy conversion device, the static side is responsible for suspending the kite system in the air, which is equivalent to A platform is built on which the dynamic side is responsible for obtaining wind energy to drive the pulley to rotate and drive the belt pulley and generator to rotate to generate electricity. The two sides operate independently and depend on each other.
第一滑轮22(滑轮架)上可安装云台,包括视屏系统,信号传输系统(如:激光信号发射接收机,无线信号接收机等),使各发电风筝之间的网络传输成为可能。Can install the cloud platform on the first pulley 22 (pulley frame), comprise video screen system, signal transmission system (as: laser signal transmitter receiver, wireless signal receiver etc.), make the network transmission between each power generation kites become possible.
图2还出示了该装置的第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23实施例侧视图,第一滑轮22采用多个小滑轮(图上显示为3个小滑轮),第一滑轮22采用多个小滑轮固定在一个大滑轮架上,其优点是减轻重量、受力分散,增加上行线与下行线间的距离,防止缠绕,第二滑轮23采用多个小滑轮代替单个大滑轮同样是为了分散受力,增加间距,防止缠绕,同时将旋转能量分配在每个小滑轮上,有益于降低成本。Fig. 2 also shows the side view of the first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 embodiments of the device, the first pulley 22 adopts a plurality of small pulleys (shown as 3 small pulleys on the figure), and the first pulley 22 adopts a plurality of small pulleys. The pulley is fixed on a large pulley frame, which has the advantages of reducing weight, dispersing the force, increasing the distance between the up line and the down line, and preventing winding. The second pulley 23 adopts multiple small pulleys instead of a single large pulley for the purpose of dispersing force, increase the spacing, prevent winding, and at the same time distribute the rotational energy on each small pulley, which is beneficial to reduce costs.
所述动力风筝241为降落伞形状的悬浮装置,主要包括:降落伞、阻力伞等,其主要特征是圆形伞、正方形、正多边形等各边对称的伞形,如正五边形、六边形等伞形,优点是圆形伞正多边形不用增加调整控制线,特点是容易展开,飞行稳定,不用操控,圆形、正多边形动力风筝优点在于其为圆形及正多边形各边对称,无论风向风速如何变化,都会保持形态不变,不用调整角度和方向。任何方向的来风对圆形及正多边形伞来说其各个点受力都是沿中心线展开,不会发生大 的变化,这也是海上娱乐拖伞都使用圆形伞的原因之一,因此,海上娱乐拖伞也是动力风筝的选项之一。The power kite 241 is a suspension device in the shape of a parachute, mainly including: a parachute, a drag parachute, etc., and its main feature is an umbrella shape with symmetrical sides such as a circular umbrella, a square, a regular polygon, such as a regular pentagon, a hexagon, etc. Equal umbrella shape, the advantage is that the regular polygon of the circular umbrella does not need to increase the adjustment control line. It is characterized by easy deployment, stable flight, and no manipulation. The advantage of circular and regular polygon powered kites is that they are circular and regular polygons. The sides are symmetrical, regardless of the wind direction. No matter how the wind speed changes, the shape will remain unchanged, and there is no need to adjust the angle and direction. For circular and regular polygon umbrellas, the force of each point of the wind from any direction is spread along the center line, and there will be no major changes. This is one of the reasons why circular umbrellas are used in parasailing paragliders. Therefore, , parasailing is also one of the options for powered kites.
图3为图2中的第一滑轮22的放大结构,图中显示动力风筝241在上行至旋转狼牙棒25位置时被挤扁并随伞绳一并进入上滑轮,在转过第一滑轮22后,动力风筝241又重新打开并向下飞行,所谓旋转狼牙棒25实际上就是两个被固定在滑轮架21两侧上的转轴,转轴上固定了一些棒状杆,目的是将上升至该位置的动力风筝241收拢挤扁并顺利通过滑轮,防止缠绕和脱落,好处是缩窄上滑轮尺寸,减轻重量。Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure of the first pulley 22 in Fig. 2, and the figure shows that the power kite 241 is squeezed flat when it goes up to the position of the rotating mace 25 and enters the upper pulley together with the parachute, and turns over the first pulley After 22, the power kite 241 opens again and flies downwards. The so-called rotating mace 25 is actually two rotating shafts fixed on the pulley frame 21 both sides. The power kite 241 at this position is gathered and flattened and passes through the pulley smoothly to prevent winding and falling off. The advantage is to narrow the size of the upper pulley and reduce the weight.
图4为上行线与第一滑轮22及滑轮架21装置正面视图,图中显示旋转狼牙棒25正在挤扁动力风筝;在图4中,在上行线中显示同时安装了长条水袋26,其目的是可以利用该装置进行人工降雨、森林救火及切断火路,应用人工降雨或灭火时将第二滑轮23至于水下,长条水袋26在上行时将水带入高空,在绕过第一滑轮22时将水挤出,水随风向下飘散,然后长条水袋26继续向下飞行,在绕过第二滑轮23后再次变成上升过程,将水灌入长条水袋26,之后再将水带入高空,如此循环往复便形成人工降雨。Fig. 4 is the front view of the device of the up line and the first pulley 22 and the pulley frame 21, in which the rotating mace 25 is shown to be squeezing the power kite; , its purpose is to utilize this device to carry out artificial rainfall, forest firefighting and cut off the fire road, when applying artificial rainfall or fire extinguishing, the second pulley 23 will be placed underwater, and the strip water bag 26 will bring water into the high altitude when it goes up, and when it goes around When the first pulley 22 is passed, the water is squeezed out, and the water floats downward with the wind, and then the strip water bag 26 continues to fly downwards, and after bypassing the second pulley 23, it becomes an ascending process again, and water is poured into the strip water bag. Bag 26, water is brought into high altitude afterwards again, just forms artificial rainfall again and again in this way.
该装置可用于洋流发电,只需将动力风筝241面料换成抗磨抗撕裂材料,即可采用同样原理在海洋中使用,如:牵引风筝11由船舶平台代替,动力风筝组件2沉入海底矿床即可海底发电并提供采矿动力及运输。The device can be used for ocean current power generation. Just replace the fabric of the power kite 241 with an anti-wear and tear-resistant material, and the same principle can be used in the ocean. For example, the traction kite 11 is replaced by a ship platform, and the power kite component 2 sinks into the seabed Mineral deposits can generate electricity under the sea and provide mining power and transportation.
该装置还可用于海底采矿,例如:将动力传递装置24换成钢缆,动力传递装置24上的长条水袋26换成金属链子网兜,便可将海底矿石提升到所需高度;风筝面料换成抗磨抗撕裂材料时,第二滑轮23带动发电机33即可提供海底采矿电力,金属链子网兜成为运输或挖掘工具,海面平台上空使用风筝换能装置为平台提供工作及生活电力。The device can also be used for seabed mining, for example: the power transmission device 24 is replaced with a steel cable, and the strip water bag 26 on the power transmission device 24 is replaced with a metal chain net bag, so that the seabed ore can be lifted to the desired height; the kite fabric When replaced with wear-resistant and tear-resistant materials, the second pulley 23 drives the generator 33 to provide power for seabed mining, and the metal chain net bag becomes a transportation or excavation tool. The kite transducer device is used above the sea surface platform to provide work and life power for the platform.
当滑轮架21悬吊在领航风筝的双牵引线上时,放松双牵引线,则动力传递装置24便有了牵引线的功能。When the pulley frame 21 was suspended on the double traction lines of the pilot kite, the double traction lines were relaxed, and then the power transmission device 24 had just had the function of the traction lines.
将该装置安装于船上,顺风、逆风都可提供动力,以上各实施例 可相互借鉴参考组合。This device is installed on board, and downwind, headwind all can provide power, and above each embodiment can learn reference combination mutually.
动力风筝组件2主要由滑轮架21,第一滑轮22、第二滑轮23及动力传递装置24等组成;地面控制台3主要包括:绞盘31、皮带轮组32、发电机33及地面控制器34;其特征在于,牵引风筝11尾部悬挂动力风筝组件2;动力传递装置24是由多个动力风筝241串接组成,具体的,至少有两个滑轮与动力传递装置24组成闭合的,可循环滑轮系统,多个动力风筝241通过串接的形式构成动力传递装置24,该动力传递装置24类似于皮带轮上的皮带,在风的作用下,动力风筝241受风力作用拖动动力传递装置24绕第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23循环运动,此时的动力风筝241即充当了产生升力的风筝,同时又充当绳索的作用,增大绳索与滑轮的摩擦力,第二滑轮23转动并将动力通过皮带轮组32传递给发电机33,发电机33可以是盘式发电机或滑轮式发电机。优选的,牵引风筝11为软体领航风筝,风筝尾部系有两组悬吊线束111,悬吊线束111由三根提线组成一个三角形,三根提线在底部集结成悬吊线束111,两组悬吊线束111等长,两悬吊线束111会集点分别系在滑轮架顶部的两端,滑轮架21与牵引风筝11保持水平,第一滑轮22被固定在滑轮架21底部,滑轮架21的作用是使第一滑轮22可以在空中保持稳定并与牵引风筝11保持水平;牵引风筝11可用单线、双线、三线及四线控制;牵引风筝11可用氦气球代替。当牵引风筝使用单线牵引时,滑轮架悬挂在风筝尾部的悬吊线束(即下提线)时,实际上形成了三线风筝,即三组提线;当牵引风筝使用双线风筝时,无论滑轮架21悬挂在风筝尾部的悬吊线(即下提线)111上,还是悬挂在风筝的双牵引线12上时,实际上都形成四线软体风筝,即四组提线。The power kite assembly 2 is mainly composed of a pulley frame 21, a first pulley 22, a second pulley 23 and a power transmission device 24; the ground console 3 mainly includes: a winch 31, a pulley set 32, a generator 33 and a ground controller 34; It is characterized in that the traction kite 11 hangs the power kite assembly 2 at the tail; the power transmission device 24 is composed of a plurality of power kites 241 connected in series, specifically, at least two pulleys and the power transmission device 24 form a closed, recirculating pulley system A plurality of power kites 241 form a power transmission device 24 in series, and the power transmission device 24 is similar to a belt on a pulley. The pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 circulate, and the power kite 241 at this time acts as a kite for generating lift, and at the same time acts as a rope to increase the friction between the rope and the pulley, and the second pulley 23 rotates and passes power through the pulley The group 32 is delivered to a generator 33, which may be a disc generator or a pulley generator. Preferably, the traction kite 11 is a soft pilot kite, and two groups of suspension wire harnesses 111 are tied at the tail of the kite. The suspension wire harness 111 is formed into a triangle by three lifting wires. Suspension wire harness 111 is equal in length, two suspension wire harness 111 converging points are tied to the two ends of pulley frame top respectively, and pulley frame 21 keeps level with traction kite 11, and first pulley 22 is fixed on pulley frame 21 bottom, and pulley frame 21 The effect is to make the first pulley 22 stable in the air and keep level with the traction kite 11; the traction kite 11 can be controlled by single line, double line, three lines and four lines; the traction kite 11 can be replaced by a helium balloon. When the kite is pulled by a single line, when the pulley frame is suspended on the suspension harness at the tail of the kite (that is, the lower lifting line), a three-line kite is actually formed, that is, three sets of lifting lines; Frame 21 is suspended on the suspension line (being lower lifting line) 111 of kite tail, or when hanging on the double traction line 12 of kite, in fact all forms four lines soft kite, promptly four groups of lifting lines.
动力风筝241的绳索即是提线绳索,同时也是动力传递装置24,动力风筝241在经过第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23时,与动力传递装置24一并卷入并通过滑轮,增大了摩擦面积和摩擦力,减少或避免了滑轮打滑,第一滑轮22和第二滑轮23在轮轴上可设置多个波纹槽,以便使更多的伞绳嵌入波纹槽中以增大摩擦面积。The rope of power kite 241 is exactly the line rope, also is power transmission device 24 simultaneously, and power kite 241 is involved in together with power transmission device 24 and passes through pulley when passing through first pulley 22 and second pulley 23, has increased The friction area and friction force reduce or avoid pulley slippage. The first pulley 22 and the second pulley 23 can be provided with multiple corrugated grooves on the axle, so that more paracords can be embedded in the corrugated grooves to increase the friction area.
滑轮架21的底部可装有两个旋转狼牙棒25,用于收拢卷入第一滑轮22的动力风筝241(见图2、3、4)。The bottom of the pulley frame 21 can be equipped with two rotating maces 25, which are used to draw up the power kite 241 (seeing Fig. 2, 3, 4) that is involved in the first pulley 22.
上下两动力风筝241之间的连接可用转环2411通过集结成线束连接(见图5),上下伞边缘上的绳索可以相互对称直连(见图7),在每个动力风筝241的一根绳索上可缝制一根布条2412,相当于动力风筝241的尾飘(即稳定器),目的是防止动力风筝241在空中乱流中旋转打拧(见图5、7)。The connection between the upper and lower two power kites 241 can be connected by a swivel 2411 by integrating into a wire harness (seeing figure 5), and the ropes on the edge of the upper and lower umbrellas can be directly connected symmetrically (seeing figure 7). Can sew a strip of cloth 2412 on the root rope, is equivalent to the tail floating (being stabilizer) of power kite 241, purpose is to prevent power kite 241 from rotating and twisting (seeing Fig. 5, 7) in air turbulence.
动力风筝组件2中的第一滑轮22可由多个滑轮组成并固定于滑轮架21,目的是增大动力传递装置24上行线与下行线间的距离,防止上行与下行的动力风筝241间距离过小,相互碰撞、缠绕;动力风筝组件2中的第二滑轮23可由多个滑轮组成并固定于地面控制台3,目的是增大摩擦力和获取动力传递装置24上传递出的旋转能量以及减小第二滑轮23的占地面积(见图3)。牵引风筝11的牵引线12可以是双线牵引,目的是防止相邻牵引风筝1碰撞,滑轮架21可固定于双牵引线12上,也可固定于风筝尾部的悬吊线束111上,悬吊线束111可以用三角形尾飘布代替(见图1、图6)。The first pulley 22 in the power kite assembly 2 can be made up of a plurality of pulleys and is fixed on the pulley frame 21, purpose is to increase the distance between the up line and the down line of the power transmission device 24, prevent the distance between the up and down power kites 241 from being too large. Small, colliding with each other, winding; the second pulley 23 in the power kite assembly 2 can be made up of a plurality of pulleys and be fixed on the ground console 3, the purpose is to increase the frictional force and obtain the rotational energy transmitted on the power transmission device 24 and reduce The footprint of the second pulley 23 is small (see FIG. 3 ). The traction line 12 of the traction kite 11 can be double-wire traction, the purpose is to prevent adjacent traction kites 1 from colliding, the pulley frame 21 can be fixed on the double traction line 12, and can also be fixed on the suspension harness 111 at the tail of the kite. Wire harness 111 can be replaced by triangular tail floating cloth (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 6).
当该装置用于人工降雨时,动力传递装置24上可系有长条水袋26,地面控制台的第二滑轮23可置于水下,以便于长条水袋26在水下取水(见图4)。When the device was used for artificial rainfall, the power transmission device 24 could be tied with a strip water bag 26, and the second pulley 23 of the ground console could be placed under water, so that the strip water bag 26 took water underwater (see Figure 4).
该发电装置可应用于轮船上提供动力,并可置于水下利用洋流能量发电及采矿运输(见图8)。The power generating device can be applied to ships to provide power, and can be placed underwater to use ocean current energy for power generation and mining transportation (see Figure 8).
滑轮架21上可安装云台,包括激光信号发射接收机及无线信号接收设备,使各牵引风筝1之间形成信息互通的网络平台,牵引线12为包芯电缆线,为云台等设备传输电力和传递信号。The cloud platform can be installed on the pulley frame 21, including laser signal transmitting receiver and wireless signal receiving equipment, so that a network platform for information exchange is formed between each traction kite 1. Power and transmit signals.
风筝线外层可附着有导电外层,风筝表面附着导电材料如导电纤维,超细金属网等,风筝的每个角缝制有放电针,目的是放电防雷击。技术优点:该装置结构简单,使用方便,船上、水下、陆地皆可使用放飞高度可达千米以上,且在开放天空区域如沙漠、海洋等均可使用,使发电功率提高几倍至十几倍,产生巨大的经济效益。The outer layer of the kite line can be attached with a conductive outer layer, and the surface of the kite is attached with conductive materials such as conductive fibers, ultra-fine metal mesh, etc. Each corner of the kite is sewn with discharge needles for the purpose of discharging and preventing lightning strikes. Technical advantages: The device is simple in structure and easy to use. It can be used on board, underwater, and on land. The flying height can reach more than one thousand meters, and it can be used in open sky areas such as deserts and oceans, so that the power generation can be increased several times to ten times. Several times, resulting in huge economic benefits.
最后应当说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种风筝换能装置,包括借助风力悬于高空的牵引风筝组件(1)、与所述牵引风筝组件相连的将风能转成旋转运动的动力风筝组件(2)和通过所述动力风筝组件与所述牵引风筝组件相连的控制所述牵引风筝组件并将旋转运动转成电能的地面控制台(3),其特征在于,所述动力风筝组件(2)包括动力传递装置(24),所述动力传递装置(24)设有动力风筝(241)并设置为使得所述动力风筝(241)既作上升运动又传递运动给所述地面控制台(3)。A kite energy conversion device, comprising a traction kite assembly (1) suspended high in the air by wind force, a power kite assembly (2) connected to the traction kite assembly to convert wind energy into rotational motion, and the power kite assembly and The traction kite assembly is connected to the ground console (3) that controls the traction kite assembly and converts the rotational motion into electric energy. It is characterized in that the power kite assembly (2) includes a power transmission device (24), the The power transmission device (24) is provided with a power kite (241) and is arranged so that the power kite (241) not only makes an upward movement but also transmits the movement to the ground console (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述牵引风筝组件(1)包括:至少1个牵引风筝(11),将所述牵引风筝(11)与地面连接的牵引线(12)和连接所述牵引风筝(11)与所述动力风筝组件(2)的连接装置。The kite transducer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the traction kite assembly (1) comprises: at least one traction kite (11), a traction line ( 12) and a connection device for connecting the traction kite (11) and the power kite assembly (2).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述连接装置包括设置于所述动力风筝组件2上的滑轮架(21)和设置在所述牵引风筝(11)上的悬吊线束(111)。The kite transducer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting device comprises a pulley frame (21) arranged on the power kite assembly 2 and a suspension arranged on the traction kite (11). Wire Harness (111).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述动力风筝组件(2)还包括分别设置于所述滑轮架(21)上的第一滑轮(22)和设置于所述地面控制台(3)上的第二滑轮(23)。The kite energy conversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the power kite assembly (2) further comprises first pulleys (22) respectively arranged on the pulley frame (21) and first pulleys (22) arranged on the ground The second pulley (23) on the console (3).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述动力传递装置(24)包括至少2个串联的动力风筝(241),使得每个所述动力风筝(241)受风力作用拖动所述动力传递装置(24)围绕所述第一滑轮(22)和第二滑轮(23)循环运动。The kite energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power transmission device (24) comprises at least two power kites (241) connected in series, so that each of the power kites (241) is dragged by the wind force The power transmission device (24) moves circularly around the first pulley (22) and the second pulley (23).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述动力传递装置(24)还包括穿过并连接所述动力风筝(241)的贯连装置。The kite energy conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the power transmission device (24) further comprises a connecting device passing through and connecting the power kite (241).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述动力风筝(241)设有防止其旋转的稳定器。The energy conversion device for a kite according to claim 6, characterized in that, the power kite (241) is provided with a stabilizer to prevent it from rotating.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述稳定器包括沿风向方向摆动的柔性织物。The kite transducer according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer comprises a flexible fabric that swings in the direction of the wind.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述动力风筝(241)为降落伞形状的悬浮装置。The kite transducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the powered kite (241) is a suspension device in the shape of a parachute.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的风筝换能装置,其特征在于,所述地面控制台(3)包括与所述第二滑轮(23)传动连接的发电机、车水装置或者水上运送工具的马达。The kite energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the ground console (3) includes a generator, a water vehicle or a motor of a water vehicle that is drive-connected to the second pulley (23).
PCT/CN2021/104881 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kite transducing apparatus WO2023279269A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/104881 WO2023279269A1 (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kite transducing apparatus
CN202180028219.0A CN117813449A (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kite transduction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/104881 WO2023279269A1 (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kite transducing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023279269A1 true WO2023279269A1 (en) 2023-01-12

Family

ID=84801151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2021/104881 WO2023279269A1 (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kite transducing apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117813449A (en)
WO (1) WO2023279269A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863795A (en) * 2014-02-22 2015-08-26 李建民 Method for generating electricity by adopting kites to fly along escalator type track
CN106014861A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 北京工业大学 Kite power generating device
US20170191467A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-07-06 Bernhard Miller Device for controlling and steering traction kites or rotating flyer wheels for electricity generation
CN110454327A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-15 谢天红 A kind of kite generator
CN110917636A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-27 哈尔滨尚高科技有限公司 Kite engine and kite power generation method
CN211623617U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-10-02 谢天红 Kite power generation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863795A (en) * 2014-02-22 2015-08-26 李建民 Method for generating electricity by adopting kites to fly along escalator type track
US20170191467A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-07-06 Bernhard Miller Device for controlling and steering traction kites or rotating flyer wheels for electricity generation
CN106014861A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 北京工业大学 Kite power generating device
CN110917636A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-27 哈尔滨尚高科技有限公司 Kite engine and kite power generation method
CN110454327A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-15 谢天红 A kind of kite generator
CN211623617U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-10-02 谢天红 Kite power generation device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117813449A (en) 2024-04-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101853340B1 (en) Rotorcraft power-generation, control apparatus and method
US9080550B2 (en) Airborne wind energy conversion system with fast motion transfer
CN107592848B (en) Traction air device, air device for a wind power plant, wind power plant for power production and vessel provided with a traction air device
AU2013101720A4 (en) A tethered airborne wind power generator system
US20120086210A1 (en) Device for Extracting Energy from Moving Air or Moving Water
KR20110074508A (en) Tether handling for airborne electricity generators
KR101276168B1 (en) Apparatus for Take-off and Climb a Fixed wing Aircraft without a Runway
WO2023279269A1 (en) Kite transducing apparatus
CN203005742U (en) Mooring boat with adjustable pitching posture
CN211623617U (en) Kite power generation device
JPH0321592A (en) High altitude mooring floating device and floating method
CN110454327A (en) A kind of kite generator
CN209990594U (en) Power generation system capable of efficiently utilizing wind power
CN109667719B (en) Power generation system capable of efficiently utilizing wind power
CN208915411U (en) A kind of captive balloon
CN116271865A (en) Power kite structure, connection mode and adjustment method
CN115506965A (en) Wind wheel power transmission device drawn by kite
CN117948232A (en) Rolling ladder type high-altitude wind energy engine equipment and method
CN116280314A (en) Tethered double-wing type wind power generation unmanned aerial vehicle
RU68461U1 (en) DEVICE FOR LIFTING OBJECTS
CN117189498A (en) Low-altitude constraint wind power generation system
CN109386433A (en) Offshore wind power system
DE102012020346A1 (en) Flying wind power plant has delta wings which are connected with hub by cantilever arms, where hub is rotatably fixed on axle and is firmly connected with beam that is located parallel to rotation path

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 202180028219.0

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21948767

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE