WO2023279238A1 - 一种太阳能电池栅栏 - Google Patents

一种太阳能电池栅栏 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023279238A1
WO2023279238A1 PCT/CN2021/104502 CN2021104502W WO2023279238A1 WO 2023279238 A1 WO2023279238 A1 WO 2023279238A1 CN 2021104502 W CN2021104502 W CN 2021104502W WO 2023279238 A1 WO2023279238 A1 WO 2023279238A1
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internal
assembly
fence
solar cell
fence body
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PCT/CN2021/104502
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王艳
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扬州市中环高科技塑业有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/104502 priority Critical patent/WO2023279238A1/zh
Publication of WO2023279238A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023279238A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames

Definitions

  • the application relates to the technical field of public facilities, in particular to a solar cell fence.
  • Fences are widely used in our production and life. They can be used as protection belts on both sides of roads, highways, and bridges next to roads as fence nets. They can also be used in airports, ports, docks, security protection, and municipal construction. It can be used for the isolation and protection of parks, lawns, zoos, ponds, lakes, roads, and residential areas. It can also be used for the protection and decoration of hotels, hotels, supermarkets, and entertainment venues.
  • the present application provides a solar cell fence to solve the problem of simple structure and single function of the fence in the prior art.
  • a solar cell fence including a main fence body, a secondary fence body, a lifting adjustment motor and a solar panel
  • the rear outer wall of the main fence body is located between the two sides of the secondary fence body. Both sides are fixedly connected with side longitudinal guide rails with built-in adjustable racks.
  • the outer wall of the front side of the auxiliary fence body has an outwardly protruding integrated structure assembly ring.
  • the internal assembly frame of the battery panel, the lower end of the assembly ring is horizontally provided with a bottom linkage mechanism for controlling the rotation of the internal assembly frame, the inside of the assembly ring is fixedly connected with a position-adjustable internal linkage mechanism, and the auxiliary fence body passes through
  • the internal threaded assembly tubes at the bottom of both sides are inserted into the interior of the side longitudinal guide rails and are flexibly connected to the main fence body.
  • the rear outer wall of the main fence body is located above the side longitudinal guide rails and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped structure lateral linkage pipe.
  • a motor installation box connected to the lateral linkage pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the rear outer wall of the main fence body.
  • a plurality of lateral installation through holes are opened on the inner side of the lateral longitudinal guide rail, and lateral installation inner screw holes with built-in lateral assembly bolts are opened on the outer wall of the adjustable rack corresponding to the lateral installation through holes , the adjustable rack is fixedly connected with the lateral longitudinal guide rail by screwing the lateral mounting bolts from the lateral mounting through holes into the lateral mounting inner screw holes.
  • the bottom linkage mechanism includes an integrated bottom mounting bracket fixed on the arc surface of the lower end of the assembly ring, a transverse transmission shaft passing through the bottom mounting bracket in a transverse direction, a first linkage gear mounted on the inside of the bottom mounting bracket through a lateral rotation shaft, The second interlocking gear is axially sleeved on the outer middle of the transverse transmission shaft and the third interlocking gear is axially sleeved on both ends of the transverse transmission shaft. The first interlocking gear and the second interlocking gear are engaged with each other for transmission. The third linkage gear is engaged with the adjustable rack for transmission.
  • the internal linkage mechanism includes an arc-shaped internal control rack fixedly connected to the inner surface of the assembly ring by bolts, a central linkage gear arranged on the internal assembly frame, and an arc-shaped internal control rack for transmission connection with the central gear.
  • the inner drive shaft of the linkage gear is a fixedly connected to the inner surface of the assembly ring by bolts, a central linkage gear arranged on the internal assembly frame, and an arc-shaped internal control rack for transmission connection with the central gear.
  • the internal assembly frame includes an external adjustment ring that is movably socketed on the outside of the assembly ring and an external flip frame that is movably installed on the outside of the external adjustment ring through an internal assembly shaft.
  • the inner and outer walls of the external flip frame are provided with holes for fixing solar cells.
  • the internal assembly slot of the board is provided with holes for fixing solar cells.
  • the internal movable assembly of the lateral linkage tube is equipped with a horizontal transmission adjustment shaft, a vertical transmission adjustment shaft threaded with the inner threaded assembly cylinder, and a built-in cone for transmission connection between the horizontal transmission adjustment shaft and the vertical transmission adjustment shaft.
  • Linkage gear is
  • the inner surface of the assembly ring is located on the inner side of the arc-shaped internal control rack and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped internal stabilizing bracket for improving the transmission stability of the internal transmission shaft.
  • the internal transmission shaft is movably connected with the internal assembly frame through the external assembly bracket.
  • a solar battery fence of the present invention is composed of a main fence body and a secondary fence body that are movably connected by side longitudinal guide rails, and are installed on the side wall of the front end of the secondary fence body through an assembly ring to fix the internal assembly of the solar panel Frame, adjust the auxiliary fence body and internal assembly frame by lifting and adjusting the motor, so that its structure can be adjusted, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, and its scope of application can be improved;
  • the angle of the internal assembly frame can be adjusted when the auxiliary fence body is raised and lowered, so that the rotation angle and flip angle of the solar panel can be changed according to the needs, so that it can be applied In different installation locations, the irradiation area and conversion area of solar cells are increased, and the recycling rate of solar energy resources is improved;
  • a height-adjustable adjustable rack is fixed by bolts inside the side longitudinal guide rail, and an angle-adjustable arc-shaped internal control rack is fixed by bolts on the inner side of the assembly ring. People can change the adjustable rack according to needs. And the position of the arc-shaped internal control rack can change the adjustment range of the internal assembly frame, which is convenient for operation and control;
  • the L-shaped structure lateral linkage tube with built-in horizontal and vertical transmission adjustment shafts and the motor installation box with built-in lifting adjustment motor are fixedly connected, and the transmission mechanism is controlled by a single motor. Lower cost and simpler control.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a solar cell fence provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the position of the assembly ring in a solar cell fence provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the assembly end of the lateral linkage tube in a solar cell fence provided by the present application;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of an external flip frame in a solar cell fence provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom linkage mechanism in a solar cell fence provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an internal linkage mechanism in a solar cell fence provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a solar cell fence in an unfolded state provided by the present application.
  • this application improves the fence to an adjustable structure that can absorb solar energy, so that the fence can not only be adjusted according to needs
  • the structure state can also use the absorbed solar energy to supply power to its configured electrical devices.
  • the absorbed excess solar energy can also be transmitted by the energy transmission device for other purposes.
  • Solar energy is a kind of renewable energy. It refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun (see the three ways of thermal energy transmission: radiation), and its main manifestation is the sun's rays that are often said. In modern times, it is generally used to generate electricity or provide energy for water heaters.
  • the solar cell fence provided by itself can be applied to all existing fence application scenarios, such as roads, highways, and protective belts on both sides of bridges next to roads as fence nets, and can also be used in airports, ports, and docks.
  • the main manifestations include garden fences, highway fences, municipal fences and so on.
  • a solar battery fence provided by the present application is shown, including a main fence body 1, a secondary fence body 2, a lifting adjustment motor 3 and a solar panel 4, and the main fence body 1
  • the rear side outer wall is located on both sides of the auxiliary fence body 2 and is fixedly connected with a side longitudinal guide rail 6 with a built-in adjustable rack 5.
  • the assembly ring 7 can be connected with
  • the auxiliary fence body 2 is set as an integrated structure, which is convenient for processing and assembly.
  • the outer side of the assembly ring 7 is movably socketed with the internal assembly frame 8 for installing the solar panel 4, and the lower end of the assembly ring 7 is horizontally provided with a bottom for controlling the turning of the internal assembly frame 8
  • the linkage mechanism, the assembly ring 7 is fixedly connected with a position-adjustable internal linkage mechanism, the auxiliary fence body 2 is inserted into the side longitudinal guide rail 6 through the internal threaded assembly cylinder 9 at the bottom of both sides, and is flexibly connected with the main fence body 1, and the main fence body 1
  • the rear outer wall is fixedly connected with an L-shaped structure lateral linkage pipe 10 above the side longitudinal guide rail 6, and the center of the rear outer wall of the main fence body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor installation box 11 connected with the lateral linkage pipe 10.
  • the lifting adjustment motor 3 controls the horizontal transmission adjustment shaft 24 to rotate synchronously with the vertical transmission adjustment shaft 25, and the vertical transmission adjustment shaft 25 drives the internal thread assembly cylinder 9 to lift inside the side longitudinal guide rail 6, and the side installation
  • the longitudinal guide rail 6 drives the auxiliary fence body 2 up and down. After the auxiliary fence body 2 rises, the bottom linkage mechanism on the internal thread assembly cylinder 9 contacts the adjustable rack 5, thereby controlling the rotation of the bottom linkage mechanism.
  • the bottom linkage mechanism drives the external adjustment ring 22 Rotate, the external adjustment ring 22 controls the rotation of the external flip frame 23 while rotating, when the external adjustment ring 22 rotates to the position of the arc-shaped internal control rack 19, the arc-shaped internal control rack 19 meshes with the internal transmission shaft 21, and the internal transmission
  • the shaft 21 drives the outer turning frame 23 to turn outwards, thereby adjusting the turning angle of the solar panel 4 .
  • the position of the arc-shaped internal control rack 19 is adjustable. It is only necessary to open the assembly through-holes arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the assembly ring 7, and then fix the assembly screw on the arc-shaped surface outside the arc-shaped internal control rack 19.
  • the assembly screw rod is inserted into the assembly through hole, and then fixed with a locking nut.
  • the arc-shaped inner control rack 19 can also be dismantled as required, and then the outer turning frame 23 is assembled outside the outer adjusting ring 22 by using the lateral rotating shaft, and the purpose of turning adjustment is realized by manually controlling the turning.
  • LED lights can be used to illuminate the road when installed on the outside of the high position, and can be installed on the outside of the low position to make the road surface beautiful. It can be installed on the inside of the high position to fill in the light for the landscape, and installed on the inside of the low position can be used to fill in the light on the inner lawn, and then it can also be installed on the top of the auxiliary fence body 2 to automatically control the lifting adjustment motor 3 and the LED lighting.
  • the above-mentioned electrical devices are powered by the solar panel 4, when the light is strong, the lifting adjustment motor 3 is started to rotate forward to expand the solar panel 4, and when the light is weak, the lifting adjustment motor 3 is reversed and reset and controlled LED lights start, etc.
  • the bottom linkage mechanism includes an integral structure bottom mounting bracket 14 fixed on the arc surface of the lower end of the assembly ring 7, and a transverse transmission that runs through the bottom mounting bracket 14 transversely.
  • the internal linkage mechanism includes an arc-shaped internal control rack 19 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the assembly ring 7 by bolts, a central linkage gear 20 arranged on the internal assembly frame 8, and a The internal transmission shaft 21 of the arc-shaped internal control rack 19 and the central linkage gear 20 is connected by transmission.
  • the internal assembly frame 8 includes an external adjustment frame that is movably socketed on the outside of the assembly ring 7.
  • the ring 22 and the external turning frame 23 that are movably installed on the outside of the external adjustment ring 22 through the internal assembly shaft. Assembling the card slot, wherein the external turning frame 23 can adopt a split structure design as required, and can be assembled and installed by locking bolts laterally, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the lateral linkage pipe 10 is equipped with a horizontal transmission adjustment shaft 24, a vertical transmission adjustment shaft 25 screwed inside the internal thread assembly cylinder 9, and a drive adjustment shaft 25 for transmission. Connect the built-in conical linkage gear of the horizontal transmission adjustment shaft 24 and the vertical transmission adjustment shaft 25. Further, in order to facilitate the improvement of internal transmission stability, the inner side of the assembly ring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped internal control rack 19.
  • the arc-shaped internal stabilizing bracket 26 that improves the transmission stability of the internal transmission shaft 21, the internal transmission shaft 21 is flexibly connected with the internal assembly frame 8 through the outer assembly bracket, and the internal transmission shaft 21 is arranged on the arc-shaped internal stabilizing bracket 26 and the arc-shaped internal control gear Between the bars 19, the degree of engagement between the internal drive shaft 21 and the arc-shaped internal control rack 19 can be ensured like this.
  • a solar battery fence of the present invention is composed of a main fence body 1 and a secondary fence body 2 that are movably connected by side longitudinal guide rails 6, and are movably installed on the side wall of the front end of the secondary fence body 2 through an assembly ring 7 for fixing solar panels
  • the internal assembly frame 8 of 4 adjusts the auxiliary fence body 2 and the internal assembly frame 8 through the lifting adjustment motor 3, so that its structure can be adjusted, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, and its scope of application is improved; through the bottom linkage on the assembly ring 7
  • the mechanism and the internal linkage mechanism can adjust the angle of the internal assembly frame 8 when the auxiliary fence body 2 is lifted, so that it can change the rotation angle and flip angle of the solar panel 4 as required, so that it can be applied to different installation positions.
  • a height-adjustable adjustable rack 5 is fixed on the inner side of the side longitudinal guide rail 6, and an adjustable rack 5 is fixed on the inner surface of the assembly ring 7 by bolts.
  • Adjustable arc-shaped internal control rack 19 people can change the position of adjustable rack 5 and arc-shaped internal control rack 19 as required to change the adjustment range of internal assembly frame 8, which is convenient for operation and control;
  • the L-shaped structure lateral linkage pipe 10 with built-in horizontal and vertical transmission adjustment shafts and the motor installation box 11 with built-in lifting adjustment motor 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side, and the cost of the transmission mechanism is lower through single motor control , the control is simpler.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种太阳能电池栅栏，由通过侧置纵向导轨活动连接的主栅栏本体和副栅栏本体组成，在副栅栏本体前端侧壁上通过装配环活动安装用于固定太阳能电池板的内部装配框，通过升降调节电机来对副栅栏本体和内部装配框进行调节，使其结构可调，调节操作简单方便，提升其适用范围；通过装配环上的底部联动机构和内部联动机构可以在副栅栏本体升降时对内部装配框的角度进行调节，使其可以根据需要改变太阳能电池板的旋转角度和翻转角度，使其可以适用于不同的安装位置，提升太阳能电池的照射面积和转化面积，提升太阳能资源回收利用率。

Description

一种太阳能电池栅栏 技术领域
本申请涉及公共设施技术领域，特别是一种太阳能电池栅栏。
背景技术
栅栏在我们的生产和生活中应用十分广泛，其可以应用于公路、高速公路、公路旁边桥梁两侧的防护带作为护栏网使用，也可以用于机场、港口、码头的安全防护、市政建设中的公园、草坪、动物园、池湖、道路、住宅区的隔离与防护，还可以用于宾馆、酒店、超市、娱乐场所的防护与装饰等。
现有的栅栏多以木制板材为主要材料，结构上由栅栏板、横带板、栅栏柱三部分组成。一般高度在0.5～2米之间。造型各异，一般以装饰、简易防护为主要安装目的。然而，随着科技的发展，原有的简单栅栏结构已不能满足人们日新月异的需求。
例如，当在住宅区附近设置栅栏时，往往需要使栅栏在提供防护的同时还具备照明功能，这就不得不要求在栅栏上设置照明设备或显示灯，并且要配置外接的供电电源，增加了结构的复杂度；再如，由于现有的栅栏结构无法调节栅栏高度，这样对于一些分时开放的住宅区来说，当对栅栏有按时调节的要求时，现有结构无法满足。可见，现有技术中常规的栅栏结构导致其功能性十分单一。
发明内容
本申请提供一种太阳能电池栅栏，以解决现有技术中栅栏结构简单、功能单一的问题。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种太阳能电池栅栏，包括主栅栏本体、副栅栏本体、升降调节电机和太阳能电池板，所述的主栅栏本体后侧外壁位于副栅栏本体两侧均固定连接有内置可调节齿条的侧置纵向导轨，所述的副栅栏本体前侧外壁上具有向外凸起的一体结构装配环，所述的装配环外侧活动套接有用于安装太阳能电池板的内部装配框，所述的装配环下端横向设置有用于控制内部装配框转动的底部联动机构，所述的装配环内部固定连接有位置可调式内部联动机构，所述的副栅栏本体通过两侧底部的内螺纹装配筒插入侧置纵向导轨内部和主栅栏本体活动连接，所述的主栅栏本体后侧外壁位于侧置纵向导轨上方固定连接有L型结构侧向联动管，所述的主栅栏本体后侧外壁中心位置固定连接有与侧向联动管相连接的电机安装盒。
所述的侧置纵向导轨内侧面上开设有多个侧向安装通孔，所述的可调节齿条对应侧向安装通孔外侧壁上开设有内置侧向装配螺栓的侧向安装内螺孔，所述的可调节齿条通过侧向装配螺栓从侧向安装通孔旋入侧向安装内螺孔与侧置纵向导轨固定连接。
所述的底部联动机构包括固定在装配环下端弧形面上的一体结构底部安装支架、横向贯穿底部安装支架的横向传动轴、通过侧向转轴活动安装在底部安装支架内侧的第一联动齿轮、轴向套接在横向传动轴外侧中部的第二联动齿轮和轴向套接在横向传动轴两端的第三联动齿轮，所述的第一联动齿轮与第二联动齿轮相互啮合传动，所述的第三联动齿轮与 可调节齿条啮合传动。
所述的内部联动机构包括通过螺栓固定连接在装配环内侧面上的弧形内部控制齿条、设置在内部装配框上的中置联动齿轮和用于传动连接弧形内部控制齿条与中置联动齿轮的内部传动轴。
所述的内部装配框包括活动套接在装配环外侧的外部调节环和通过内部装配轴活动安装在外部调节环外侧的外部翻转框，所述的外部翻转框内侧外壁上开设有用于固定太阳能电池板的内部装配卡槽。
所述的侧向联动管内部活动装配有横置传动调节轴、与内螺纹装配筒内部螺纹连接的纵置传动调节轴和用于传动连接横置传动调节轴与纵置传动调节轴的内置锥形联动齿轮。
所述的装配环内侧面位于弧形内部控制齿条内侧固定连接有用于提升内部传动轴传动稳定性的弧形内部稳定支架，所述的内部传动轴通过外侧装配支架与内部装配框活动连接。
本申请提供的太阳能电池栅栏具有的有益效果为：
一、本发明的一种太阳能电池栅栏由通过侧置纵向导轨活动连接的主栅栏本体和副栅栏本体组成，在副栅栏本体前端侧壁上通过装配环活动安装用于固定太阳能电池板的内部装配框，通过升降调节电机来对副栅栏本体和内部装配框进行调节，使其结构可调，调节操作简单方便，提升其适用范围；
二、通过装配环上的底部联动机构和内部联动机构可以在副栅栏本体升降时对内部装配框的角度进行调节，使其可以根据需要改变太阳能电池板的旋转角度和翻转角度，使其可以适用于不同的安装位置，提升太阳能电池的照射面积和转化面积，提升太阳能资源回收利用率；
三、在侧置纵向导轨内部螺栓固定有高度可调的可调节齿条，在装配环内侧面上通过螺栓固定有角度可调的弧形内部控制齿条，人们可以根据需要改变可调节齿条和弧形内部控制齿条的位置来改变内部装配框的调节幅度，方便操作和控制；
四、在主栅栏本体后侧外壁上固定连接有内置横置、纵置传动调节轴的L型结构侧向联动管和内置升降调节电机的电机安装盒，通过单电机控制，使其传动机构的成本更低，控制更加简单。
附图说明
图1为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏的结构示意图；
图2为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中装配环位置的局部结构示意图；
图3为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中侧向联动管装配端的结构示意图；
图4为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中外部翻转框的局部结构示意图；
图5为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中底部联动机构的结构示意图；
图6为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中内部联动机构的结构示意图；
图7为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏中在展开状态下的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
由于栅栏在人们日常生活中较为常见，并且，栅栏通常设置于日光环境中，且具有一定的表面积，因此本申请将栅栏改进为具有吸收太阳能作用的可调结构，使得栅栏不仅可 以根据需求自行调整结构状态，还能利用吸收到的太阳能为其配置的电器件供电，除此之外，吸收的多余太阳能还可以由能量传输器件传出以供其它用途。
太阳能(solar energy)，是一种可再生能源。是指太阳的热辐射能(参见热能传播的三种方式：辐射)，主要表现就是常说的太阳光线。在现代一般用作发电或者为热水器提供能源。
自地球上生命诞生以来，就主要以太阳提供的热辐射能生存，而自古人类也懂得以阳光晒干物件，并作为制作食物的方法，如制盐和晒咸鱼等。在化石燃料日趋减少的情况下，太阳能已成为人类使用能源的重要组成部分，并不断得到发展。太阳能的利用有光热转换和光电转换两种方式，太阳能发电是一种新兴的可再生能源。广义上的太阳能也包括地球上的风能、化学能、水能等。
本身请提供的太阳能电池栅栏可应用于所有现有栅栏的应用场景中，例如用于公路、高速公路、公路旁边桥梁两侧的防护带作为护栏网使用，也可以用于机场、港口、码头的安全防护、市政建设中的公园、草坪、动物园、池湖、道路、住宅区的隔离与防护、宾馆、酒店、超市、娱乐场所的防护与装饰产品等。主要表现形式包括花园栅栏，公路栅栏，市政栅栏等等。
参见图1、图2和图3，所示出的为本申请提供的一种太阳能电池栅栏，包括主栅栏本体1、副栅栏本体2、升降调节电机3和太阳能电池板4，主栅栏本体1后侧外壁位于副栅栏本体2两侧均固定连接有内置可调节齿条5的侧置纵向导轨6，副栅栏本体2前侧外壁上具有向外凸起的装配环7，装配环7可与副栅栏本体2设置为一体结构，便于加工及装配，装配环7外侧活动套接有用于安装太阳能电池板4的内部装配框8，装配环7下端横向设置有用于控制内部装配框8翻转的底部联动机构，装配环7内部固定连接有位置可调式内部联动机构，副栅栏本体2通过两侧底部的内螺纹装配筒9插入侧置纵向导轨6内部和主栅栏本体1活动连接，主栅栏本体1后侧外壁位于侧置纵向导轨6上方固定连接有L型结构侧向联动管10，主栅栏本体1后侧外壁中心位置固定连接有与侧向联动管10相连接的电机安装盒11。
如图7所示，升降调节电机3控制横置传动调节轴24与纵置传动调节轴25同步转动，纵置传动调节轴25带动内螺纹装配筒9在侧置纵向导轨6内部升降，侧置纵向导轨6带动副栅栏本体2升降，在副栅栏本体2上升之后内螺纹装配筒9上的底部联动机构与可调节齿条5接触，从而控制底部联动机构转动，底部联动机构带动外部调节环22旋转，外部调节环22在旋转的同时控制外部翻转框23旋转，在外部调节环22旋转到弧形内部控制齿条19位置时，弧形内部控制齿条19与内部传动轴21啮合，内部传动轴21带动外部翻转框23向外翻转，从而调节太阳能电池板4的翻转角度。弧形内部控制齿条19的位置可调，只需要在装配环7侧壁上开设环形阵列排布的装配通孔，然后在弧形内部控制齿条19外侧弧形面上固定装配螺杆，利用装配螺杆插入装配通孔，再利用锁紧螺帽来固定便可以。弧形内部控制齿条19还可以根据需要拆除，然后利用侧向转轴将外部翻转框23装配在外部调节环22外部，通过手动控制翻转来实现翻转调节的目的。
人们可以根据需要在主栅栏本体1和副栅栏本体2上安装用于照明的照明装置，例如LED灯，装在高位外侧可以用于对道路进行照明，装在低位外侧可以对路面进行低位美观，装在高位内侧可以对景观进行补光照明，装在低位内侧可以对内侧草坪进行补光美观，然 后还可以在副栅栏本体2顶端安装用于自动控制升降调节电机3和LED照明灯的光照传感控制器，上述电器件均通过太阳能电池板4供电，在光照强的情况下启动升降调节电机3正转展开太阳能电池板4，在光照弱的时候通过控制升降调节电机3反转复位以及控制LED照明灯启动等。
进一步地，为了方便对高度进行调节固定，侧置纵向导轨6内侧面上开设有4个侧向安装通孔12，可调节齿条5对应侧向安装通孔12外侧壁上开设有内置侧向装配螺栓13的侧向安装内螺孔，可调节齿条5通过侧向装配螺栓13从侧向安装通孔12旋入侧向安装内螺孔与侧置纵向导轨6固定连接，进一步地，为了配合对装配机构的角度进行旋转调节，如图5和图6所示，底部联动机构包括固定在装配环7下端弧形面上的一体结构底部安装支架14、横向贯穿底部安装支架14的横向传动轴15、通过侧向转轴活动安装在底部安装支架14内侧的第一联动齿轮16、轴向套接在横向传动轴15外侧中部的第二联动齿轮17和轴向套接在横向传动轴15两端的第三联动齿轮18，第一联动齿轮16与第二联动齿轮17相互啮合传动，所述的第三联动齿轮18与可调节齿条5啮合传动。
进一步地，为了方便对角度进行控制，内部联动机构包括通过螺栓固定连接在装配环7内侧面上的弧形内部控制齿条19、设置在内部装配框8上的中置联动齿轮20和用于传动连接弧形内部控制齿条19与中置联动齿轮20的内部传动轴21，进一步地，为了方便对太阳能组件进行装配和调节，内部装配框8包括活动套接在装配环7外侧的外部调节环22和通过内部装配轴活动安装在外部调节环22外侧的外部翻转框23，中置联动齿轮20固定在内部装配轴外侧，外部翻转框23内侧外壁上开设有用于固定太阳能电池板4的内部装配卡槽，其中外部翻转框23可以根据需要采用分体式结构设计，通过侧向锁紧螺栓来装配安装，如图4所示。
进一步地，为了配合传动，保持两侧升降幅度一致，侧向联动管10内部活动装配有横置传动调节轴24、与内螺纹装配筒9内部螺纹连接的纵置传动调节轴25和用于传动连接横置传动调节轴24与纵置传动调节轴25的内置锥形联动齿轮，进一步地，为了方便提升内部传动稳定性，装配环7内侧面位于弧形内部控制齿条19内侧固定连接有用于提升内部传动轴21传动稳定性的弧形内部稳定支架26，内部传动轴21通过外侧装配支架与内部装配框8活动连接，内部传动轴21设置在弧形内部稳定支架26与弧形内部控制齿条19之间，这样可以保证内部传动轴21与弧形内部控制齿条19的啮合度。
本发明的一种太阳能电池栅栏由通过侧置纵向导轨6活动连接的主栅栏本体1和副栅栏本体2组成，在副栅栏本体2前端侧壁上通过装配环7活动安装用于固定太阳能电池板4的内部装配框8，通过升降调节电机3来对副栅栏本体2和内部装配框8进行调节，使其结构可调，调节操作简单方便，提升其适用范围；通过装配环7上的底部联动机构和内部联动机构可以在副栅栏本体2升降时对内部装配框8的角度进行调节，使其可以根据需要改变太阳能电池板4的旋转角度和翻转角度，使其可以适用于不同的安装位置，提升太阳能电池的照射面积和转化面积，提升太阳能资源回收利用率；在侧置纵向导轨6内部螺栓固定有高度可调的可调节齿条5，在装配环7内侧面上通过螺栓固定有角度可调的弧形内部控制齿条19，人们可以根据需要改变可调节齿条5和弧形内部控制齿条19的位置来改变内部装配框8的调节幅度，方便操作和控制；在主栅栏本体1后侧外壁上固定连接有内置横置、纵置传动调节轴的L型结构侧向联动管10和内置升降调节电机3的电机安装 盒11，通过单电机控制，使其传动机构的成本更低，控制更加简单。
最后应说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，包括：
    主栅栏本体(1)，所述主栅栏本体(1)的一侧上方固定设置有L型结构的侧向联动管(10)以及位于所述侧向联动管(10)两侧且互相平行的两个侧置纵向导轨(6)；所述侧置纵向导轨(6)内置有可调节齿条(5)；
    副栅栏本体(2)，位于所述主栅栏本体(1)的一侧，所述副栅栏本体(2)位于两个所述侧置纵向导轨(6)之间；所述副栅栏本体(2)通过设于两侧底部的内螺纹装配筒(9)插入所述侧置纵向导轨(6)内部并与所述主栅栏本体(1)活动连接；所述副栅栏本体(2)的表面设有向外凸起的装配环(7)；所述装配环(7)外侧活动套接有内部装配框(8)；
    升降调节电机(3)，设置于与所述侧向联动管(10)相连接的电机安装盒(11)内，用于驱动所述副栅栏本体(2)沿所述侧置纵向导轨(6)的方向做相对于所述主栅栏本体(1)的运动；
    太阳能电池板(4)，安装于所述内部装配框(8)内部，并与所述升降调节电机(3)电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述侧向联动管(10)内部活动装配有横置传动调节轴(24)以及纵置传动调节轴(25)；所述横置传动调节轴(24)的一端与所述纵置传送调节轴(25)的上端通过锥形联动齿轮传动连接；所述纵置传动调节轴(25)与所述内螺纹装配筒(9)的内部螺纹连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述装配环(7)下端横向设置有用于控制所述内部装配框(8)翻转的底部联动机构；
    所述底部联动机构包括固定在所述装配环(7)下端弧形面上的底部安装支架(14)、横向贯穿所述底部安装支架(14)的横向传动轴(15)、活动安装在所述底部安装支架(14)内侧的第一联动齿轮(16)、轴向套接在所述横向传动轴(15)外侧中部的第二联动齿轮(17)以及轴向套接在横向传动轴(15)两端的第三联动齿轮(18)；所述第一联动齿轮(16)与第二联动齿轮(17)相互啮合传动；所述第三联动齿轮(18)与所述可调节齿条(5)啮合传动。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述装配环(7)的内部固定连接有位置可调式的内部联动机构；
    所述内部联动机构包括固定在所述装配环(7)内侧面上的弧形内部控制齿条(19)、 设置在所述内部装配框(8)上的中置联动齿轮(20)以及用于传动连接所述弧形内部控制齿条(19)与中置联动齿轮(20)的内部传动轴(21)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述内部联动机构还包括弧形内部稳定支架(26)；所述弧形内部稳定支架(26)设于所述装配环(7)内侧面且位于所述弧形内部控制齿条(19)的内侧；所述内部传动轴(21)通过外侧装配支架与所述内部装配框(8)活动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述内部装配框(8)包括活动套接在所述装配环(7)外侧的外部调节环(22)和通过内部装配轴活动安装在外部调节环(22)外侧的外部翻转框(23)；所述外部翻转框(23)的内侧开设有用于固定所述太阳能电池板(4)的内部装配卡槽。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述侧置纵向导轨(6)的内侧面沿纵向均匀开设有多个侧向安装通孔(12)，所述可调节齿条(5)对应所述侧向安装通孔(12)的设有与所述侧向安装通孔(12)对应的侧向安装内螺孔；所述可调节齿条(5)通过侧向装配螺栓(13)从侧向安装通孔(12)旋入侧向安装内螺孔从而与所述侧置纵向导轨(6)固定连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述副栅栏本体(2)与所述装配环(7)为一体结构。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，还包括固定在主栅栏本体(1)或副栅栏本体(2)上的照明装置，所述照明装置与所述太阳能电池板(4)电连接。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的一种太阳能电池栅栏，其特征在于，所述外部翻转框(23)采用分体式结构设计，采用侧向锁紧螺栓安装成型。
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