WO2023277650A1 - Rest for back of head comprising water spray nozzle and acupressure protrusions for back of head, and shampoo bed comprising same - Google Patents

Rest for back of head comprising water spray nozzle and acupressure protrusions for back of head, and shampoo bed comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023277650A1
WO2023277650A1 PCT/KR2022/009520 KR2022009520W WO2023277650A1 WO 2023277650 A1 WO2023277650 A1 WO 2023277650A1 KR 2022009520 W KR2022009520 W KR 2022009520W WO 2023277650 A1 WO2023277650 A1 WO 2023277650A1
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Prior art keywords
head
tricycle
user
faucet
nozzle
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PCT/KR2022/009520
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
구문정
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구문정
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210144962A external-priority patent/KR20230006367A/en
Application filed by 구문정 filed Critical 구문정
Publication of WO2023277650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023277650A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/06Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair in the form of bowls or similar open containers
    • A45D19/08Adaptations of wash-basins
    • A45D19/10Backward lavabos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D44/00Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
    • A45D44/10Head-rests; Neck-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tricycle with a pedestal including a nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
  • a tricycle is provided in a beauty salon or barbershop, and is provided by a hairdresser or barber (hereinafter referred to as a worker) to wash off residues such as cut hair, dye, or perm remaining on a user's head.
  • a hairdresser or barber hereinafter referred to as a worker
  • a faucet In the case of shampooing hair at a tricycle installed in a hair salon or barber shop, a faucet (shower) is formed at the top of the tricycle, so it is possible to easily wash the front, side, and crown areas, but it is possible to wash the hair from the back of the head to the back of the neck. It is characterized by the need to use a faucet with one hand while supporting the head with the other hand while washing.
  • This feature provides a factor that increases the washing time of the back of the head, and at the same time provides a factor that the worker must continue to support the head with his or her hands.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a tricycle with a stand including a water outlet nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
  • the operator can reduce fatigue and stress caused by work, and even if the operator's skill level is low, it is more hygienic because the back of the head can be washed to a certain level or higher, and it is more hygienic to lift the user's head with one hand. It has the advantage of lowering the risk of injury as the necessity disappears.
  • One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object relates to a tricycle having a pedestal including a nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
  • the tricycle includes an occipital support for supporting the user's occipital region; a plurality of nozzles connected through the inside of the back of the head support; and a first faucet for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the nozzle; an arc-shaped neck rest for supporting the user's nape on one side of the tricycle; A shower head with an adjustable length on the other side; It may include a second faucet for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the shower head on another side.
  • the back of the head support is provided on one side of the bottom surface made of a curved surface of the tricycle, the discharge ports of the plurality of nozzles are exposed to the outside at the upper part of the back of the head support, and the plurality of nozzles in the upper area of the back of the head support It may include a plurality of protrusions located in unlocated spaces.
  • the water outlet of the nozzle may have an inner diameter of 0.1 to 3 mm and an outer diameter of 0.3 to 7 mm.
  • the upper fan outlet may have an angle of 0 to 30° based on a vertical line passing through the center of the pedestal.
  • the protrusion may be made of silicon.
  • the protrusion may have a height of 0.1 to 6.0 cm and a diameter of 0.1 to 3.0 cm.
  • the projections may form a gap of 1 to 2 cm between the projections.
  • the compression ratio of the protrusion due to a pressure in a vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface of the tricycle may be less than 50%.
  • the tricycle with a pedestal including a nozzle and occipital acupressure protrusions simply operates the faucet to wash the back of the head, which previously had to be performed by a worker supporting the user's occipital region with one hand while operating the shower head with the other hand.
  • it can be performed more conveniently, and even if the operator's skill level is low, it is more hygienic because the back of the head can be washed to a certain level or more, and the risk of injury to the wrist and hand of the operator and the neck and head of the user can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tricycle provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram briefly showing the occipital support provided by the present invention and nozzles and protrusions connected thereto.
  • the present invention relates to a tricycle stand having a pedestal including a nozzle 11 and an occipital acupressure protrusion 10. a plurality of nozzles 11 connected through the inside of the back of the head support; and a first faucet (6) for controlling the flow rate of the water flowing into the nozzle; an arc for supporting the user's nape on one side (2) of the tricycle Shaped neck support (1); A shower head (7) on the other side of which the length can be adjusted; It may include a second faucet 8 that controls the flow rate of water flowing into the shower head on another side.
  • the back of the head support 9 is provided on one side of the bottom surface 3 made of the curved surface of the tricycle, and the discharge ports of the plurality of nozzles are exposed to the outside at the upper part of the back of the head support, and the upper part of the back of the head support It may include a plurality of protrusions 10 located in a space where a plurality of nozzles are not located in the area.
  • the occipital support may have an elliptical shape in which a horizontal length is longer than a vertical length, and a central portion may be manufactured as a concave curved surface. By having such a shape, the back of the head of the user may be stably supported.
  • the user's back of the head may be spaced apart from the nozzle and washing the back of the head with water sprayed from a nozzle existing between the protrusions.
  • the protrusion may be formed of at least one selected from silicone, silicone rubber, and fluorosilicone rubber.
  • the material of the projection is an elastomer material having elasticity, which has been previously identified as having low toxicity to the human body, its use is not limited, but the compression rate due to the pressure in the vertical direction with respect to the bottom of the tricycle may be less than 30%.
  • the compression rate of the protrusion may be preferably 5 to 25%, more preferably 10 to 20%, and by having a compression rate in this range, even if the protrusion is compressed to the maximum, it is possible to have a separation between the nozzle and the back of the user's head The cleaning effect can be maximized.
  • the projection may have a height of 0.1 to 6.0 cm and a diameter of 0.1 to 3.0 cm.
  • the protrusion may preferably have a height of 0.5 to 4.0 cm, more preferably 1.5 to 3.0 cm, preferably a diameter of 0.8 to 2.0 cm, more preferably 1.0 to 1.5 cm.
  • the diameter of the protrusion is larger than the above range, the number of nozzles is relatively small and the area covered by the protrusion increases, so the cleaning effect may be reduced.
  • the gap between the head and the back of the head can be very narrow, which can reduce the cleaning effect.
  • the force in the horizontal direction causes the projection to be pressed, resulting in problems similar to those of the above-described case where the diameter of the projection is small. If the height of the projection is lower than the above range , The clearance between the nozzle and the back of the head is not sufficient due to the compression of the protrusion by the weight of the back of the head, which can reduce the cleaning effect.
  • the protrusions may form an interval of 0.5 to 2 cm between the protrusions. At this time, the interval may be preferably 0.7 to 1.5 cm.
  • the protrusions may be disposed in an inclined manner between the protrusions.
  • a higher projection on the side supporting the neck and a lower projection on the side supporting the back of the head according to the universal arc shape of the back of the head to distribute the pressure applied to the contact part, It can reduce the user's stress that may occur due to excessive pressure.
  • this refers to a curved surface of the back of the head of a person supported by the support, which means that the shape generally represents a shape close to an arc, limiting the shape of the present invention. It is not intended to do
  • the inner diameter of the outlet of the nozzle may be 0.1 to 3 mm, and the outer diameter may be 0.3 to 7 mm.
  • the size and density of the protrusions may be optimized by adjusting the size of the outlet nozzle within this range, and it is preferable that the water pressure is not excessive during washing.
  • the water outlet may be positioned in a vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface of the tricycle, thereby maximizing the cleaning effect.
  • the water outlet may have an angle of 0 to 30° based on a vertical line passing through the center of the pedestal. By spraying water at an inclined angle with this angle, the area to be washed can be adjusted within a range where water does not splash outside the tricycle.
  • the first faucet, the second faucet, the shower head, and the drain can be used without limitation as long as they are commonly used in the art.
  • first faucet and the second faucet may be a one-hole faucet with a single flow path, but preferably a two-hole faucet with a cold/hot water conversion function may be used. Preferably, a three-hole faucet may be used.
  • the first faucet may control a flow path connected to a nozzle connected to the back of the head support, and the second faucet may control a flow path of the shower head.
  • the tricycle according to the present invention may further include a temperature control device.
  • the temperature control device controls the temperature of water flowing into the first faucet and the second faucet, and may operate in combination with the first faucet or the second faucet.
  • the tricycle according to the present invention may further include a passage change means.
  • the flow path change unit is connected to the first faucet, the second faucet, and the water source, and has a function of determining a flow path of the water whose temperature is controlled by the temperature control device.
  • the passage change unit may be a three-way valve or a multi-way valve.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shampoo bed having a rest (9) comprising: a water discharging nozzle (11); and acupressure protrusions (10) for the back of the head, and provides the shampoo bed in which the rest for the back of the head supports the back of the head of a user, the back of the head of the user is spaced apart from the nozzle by the protrusions, and water sprayed from the nozzle directly washes the back of the head of the user. Providing such a shampoo bed can reduce the fatigue and stress that an operator experiences from work, and eliminates the need to lift the head of the user with one hand, thus having the advantage of reducing the risk of injury to the operator and the user.

Description

물 분사 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 후두부 받침대 및 이를 포함하는 세발대Occipital support including a water spray nozzle and occipital acupressure protrusion, and a tricycle including the same
본 발명은 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a tricycle with a pedestal including a nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
세발대는 미용실 또는 이발소 등에 비치되는 것으로, 미용사 또는 이발사(이하 작업자)가 사용자의 머리에 남아있는 잘려나간 모발, 염색약 또는 파마약 등과 같은 잔여물을 세척하기 위해 구비하는 것이다.A tricycle is provided in a beauty salon or barbershop, and is provided by a hairdresser or barber (hereinafter referred to as a worker) to wash off residues such as cut hair, dye, or perm remaining on a user's head.
현재 미용실 또는 이발소 등에 비치된 세발대에서 머리를 샴푸하는 경우, 세발대의 상부에 수전(샤워기)이 형성되어 있어 앞머리, 옆머리 및 정수리 부위는 간단하게 세척이 가능하나, 후두부에서 뒷목에 이르는 부분에 이르러서는 한 손으로는 수전을 사용하면서 다른 한 손으로 머리를 지지하는 동시에 세척을 수행해야 하는 특징이 있다.In the case of shampooing hair at a tricycle installed in a hair salon or barber shop, a faucet (shower) is formed at the top of the tricycle, so it is possible to easily wash the front, side, and crown areas, but it is possible to wash the hair from the back of the head to the back of the neck. It is characterized by the need to use a faucet with one hand while supporting the head with the other hand while washing.
이와 같은 특징은 뒷머리의 세척 시간이 길어지는 요인을 제공하며, 동시에 작업자가 손으로 머리를 계속해서 지탱해야 한다는 요인을 제공하고 있다.This feature provides a factor that increases the washing time of the back of the head, and at the same time provides a factor that the worker must continue to support the head with his or her hands.
상기한 요인이 개별적으로 발생한다면 큰 문제가 되지는 않으나, 상기한 요인이 동시에 발생함으로 인해 작업자의 장시간 근무 시 육체적인 피로도가 심하게 축적되는 문제점이 있으며, 작업자가 한 손으로 사용자의 머리를 지탱하며 다른 손으로 샤워기만을 조작할 수 있기에 숙련된 작업자라 할지라도 완벽한 세척이 어려워 위생적인 문제점이 발생할 수 있으며, 샴푸 및 컨디셔너와 같은 미끄러운 제품을 사용하는 경우에는 사용자의 후두부를 받치는 작업자의 손이 미끄러질 수 있어, 사용자 또는 작업자의 부상을 유발할 수 있는 문제점이 있는바, 이러한 문제점을 해결하는 방안이 필요한 실정이다.If the above factors occur individually, it is not a big problem, but due to the simultaneous occurrence of the above factors, there is a problem that severe physical fatigue accumulates during long hours of work, and the worker supports the user's head with one hand. Since only the shower can be operated with the other hand, it is difficult to clean completely even for skilled workers, which can cause hygienic problems. When using slippery products such as shampoo and conditioner, the operator's hand supporting the user's back of the head may slip. However, there is a problem that can cause injury to a user or operator, and there is a need for a solution to this problem.
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 출수 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a tricycle with a stand including a water outlet nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
이와 같은 세발대를 제공함으로써, 작업자는 작업으로 인한 피로 및 스트레스를 경감할 수 있으며, 작업자의 숙련도가 낮더라도 후두부를 일정 수준 이상 세척할 수 있어 더욱 위생적이며, 사용자의 머리를 한 손으로 들어 올릴 필요성이 사라져 부상의 위험을 낮추는 장점이 있다.By providing such a tricycle, the operator can reduce fatigue and stress caused by work, and even if the operator's skill level is low, it is more hygienic because the back of the head can be washed to a certain level or higher, and it is more hygienic to lift the user's head with one hand. It has the advantage of lowering the risk of injury as the necessity disappears.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 양태는 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대에 관한 것이다.One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object relates to a tricycle having a pedestal including a nozzle and an occipital acupressure protrusion.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 세발대는 사용자의 후두부를 지지하는 후두부 받침대; 상기 후두부 받침대 내부를 관통하여 연결된 복수의 노즐; 및 상기 노즐로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제1 수전(水栓, faucet);을 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 세발대의 일 측면에 사용자의 목덜미를 지지하는 원호(arc) 형상의 목 받침대; 다른 일 측면에 길이 조절이 가능한 샤워 헤드; 또 다른 일 측면에 상기 샤워 헤드로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제2 수전;을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the tricycle includes an occipital support for supporting the user's occipital region; a plurality of nozzles connected through the inside of the back of the head support; and a first faucet for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the nozzle; an arc-shaped neck rest for supporting the user's nape on one side of the tricycle; A shower head with an adjustable length on the other side; It may include a second faucet for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the shower head on another side.
또한, 상기 세발대의 곡면으로 이루어진 바닥면의 일 측면에 상기 후두부 받침대를 구비하며, 상기 후두부 받침대의 상부에서 상기 복수의 노즐의 토출구가 외부로 노출되며, 상기 후두부 받침대의 상부 면적 중 복수의 노즐이 위치하지 않은 공간에 위치하는 복수의 돌기를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In addition, the back of the head support is provided on one side of the bottom surface made of a curved surface of the tricycle, the discharge ports of the plurality of nozzles are exposed to the outside at the upper part of the back of the head support, and the plurality of nozzles in the upper area of the back of the head support It may include a plurality of protrusions located in unlocated spaces.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 노즐의 출수구의 내경은 0.1 내지 3mm, 외경은 0.3 내지 7mm일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the water outlet of the nozzle may have an inner diameter of 0.1 to 3 mm and an outer diameter of 0.3 to 7 mm.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상상기 출수구는 받침대의 중앙을 관통하는 수직선을 기준으로 0 내지 30°의 각도를 갖는 것일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the upper fan outlet may have an angle of 0 to 30° based on a vertical line passing through the center of the pedestal.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 돌기는 실리콘으로 이루어진 것일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the protrusion may be made of silicon.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 돌기는 0.1 내지 6.0cm의 높이를 가지며, 0.1 내지 3.0cm의 직경을 갖는 것일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the protrusion may have a height of 0.1 to 6.0 cm and a diameter of 0.1 to 3.0 cm.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 돌기는 돌기 간에 1 내지 2cm의 간격을 이루는 것일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the projections may form a gap of 1 to 2 cm between the projections.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 돌기는 세발대 바닥면에 대하여 수직 방향의 압력으로 인한 압축률이 50% 미만일 수 있다.In the above aspect, the compression ratio of the protrusion due to a pressure in a vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface of the tricycle may be less than 50%.
본 발명에 따른 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대는 기존에 작업자가 한 손으로 사용자의 후두부를 지지하면서 다른 한 손으로 샤워 헤드를 조작하며 수행해야 하는 뒷머리 세척을 간단하게 수전을 조작함으로써 보다 편리하게 수행할 수 있으며, 작업자의 숙련도가 낮더라도 후두부를 일정 수준 이상 세척할 수 있어 더욱 위생적이며, 작업자의 손목 및 손 부상과 사용자의 목 및 머리 부상의 위험을 경감할 수 있다.The tricycle with a pedestal including a nozzle and occipital acupressure protrusions according to the present invention simply operates the faucet to wash the back of the head, which previously had to be performed by a worker supporting the user's occipital region with one hand while operating the shower head with the other hand. As a result, it can be performed more conveniently, and even if the operator's skill level is low, it is more hygienic because the back of the head can be washed to a certain level or more, and the risk of injury to the wrist and hand of the operator and the neck and head of the user can be reduced.
도 1은 본 발명에서 제공하는 세발대의 개략도이다.1 is a schematic diagram of a tricycle provided by the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에서 제공하는 후두부 받침대와 이에 연결된 노즐 및 돌기를 간략하게 표시한 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram briefly showing the occipital support provided by the present invention and nozzles and protrusions connected thereto.
위 도면들의 주요 부분을 나타내는 부호들에 대한 설명은 아래와 같다. Descriptions of symbols representing the main parts of the above drawings are as follows.
1 : 목 받침대1 : Neck Brace
2 : 세발대 측면(저수부 측면)2: Tripod side (reservoir side)
3 : 세발대 바닥면(저수부 저면)3: the bottom of the tricycle (the bottom of the water reservoir)
5 : 배수구5 : drain
6 : 제1 수전6: 1st faucet
7 : 샤워 헤드7 : shower head
8 : 제2 수전8: 2nd faucet
9 : 후두부 받침대9: occipital support
10 : 돌기10: protrusion
11 : 노즐11: Nozzle
이하 본 발명에 따른 노즐 및 후두부 지압 돌기를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 다음에 소개하는 도면들은 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 예로써 제공하는 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명은 이하 제시되는 도면들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있으며, 이하 제시되는 도면들은 본 발명의 사상을 명확히 하기 위해 과장되어 도시될 수 있다. 이때, 본 발명에서 사용하는 기술 용어 및 과학 용어에 있어서 다른 정의가 없다면, 이 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 통상적으로 이해하고 있는 의미를 가지며, 하기의 설명 및 첨부 도면에서 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, a tricycle with a pedestal including a nozzle and an occipital acupressure projection according to the present invention will be described in detail. The drawings introduced below are provided as examples so that the spirit of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention may be embodied in other forms without being limited to the drawings presented below, and the drawings presented below may be exaggerated to clarify the spirit of the present invention. At this time, if there is no other definition in the technical terms and scientific terms used in the present invention, they have meanings commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and in the following description and accompanying drawings, the present invention Descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of will be omitted.
본 발명은 노즐(11) 및 후두부 지압 돌기(10)를 포함하는 받침대를 갖춘 세발대에 관한 것으로, 상기 세발대는 사용자의 후두부를 지지하는 후두부 받침대(9); 상기 후두부 받침대 내부를 관통하여 연결된 복수의 노즐(11); 및 상기 노즐로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제1 수전(水栓, faucet)(6);을 포함하는 것일 수 있으며, 상기 세발대의 일 측면(2)에 사용자의 목덜미를 지지하는 원호(arc) 형상의 목 받침대(1); 다른 일 측면에 길이 조절이 가능한 샤워 헤드(7); 또 다른 일 측면에 상기 샤워 헤드로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제2 수전(8);을 포함하는 것일 수 있다.The present invention relates to a tricycle stand having a pedestal including a nozzle 11 and an occipital acupressure protrusion 10. a plurality of nozzles 11 connected through the inside of the back of the head support; and a first faucet (6) for controlling the flow rate of the water flowing into the nozzle; an arc for supporting the user's nape on one side (2) of the tricycle Shaped neck support (1); A shower head (7) on the other side of which the length can be adjusted; It may include a second faucet 8 that controls the flow rate of water flowing into the shower head on another side.
또한, 상기 세발대의 곡면으로 이루어진 바닥면(3)의 일 측면에 상기 후두부 받침대(9)를 구비하며, 상기 후두부 받침대의 상부에서 상기 복수의 노즐의 토출구가 외부로 노출되며, 상기 후두부 받침대의 상부 면적 중 복수의 노즐이 위치하지 않은 공간에 위치하는 복수의 돌기(10)를 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In addition, the back of the head support 9 is provided on one side of the bottom surface 3 made of the curved surface of the tricycle, and the discharge ports of the plurality of nozzles are exposed to the outside at the upper part of the back of the head support, and the upper part of the back of the head support It may include a plurality of protrusions 10 located in a space where a plurality of nozzles are not located in the area.
상기 후두부 받침대는 가로의 길이가 세로의 길이보다 긴 타원형이며, 중심부가 오목한 곡면으로 제작되는 것일 수 있다. 이와 같은 형태를 가짐으로써 사용자의 후두부가 안정적으로 지지되는 것일 수 있다.The occipital support may have an elliptical shape in which a horizontal length is longer than a vertical length, and a central portion may be manufactured as a concave curved surface. By having such a shape, the back of the head of the user may be stably supported.
이때, 상기 후두부 받침대에 복수의 돌기를 구비함으로써, 사용자의 후두부는 노즐로부터 이격되어, 돌기 사이에 존재하는 노즐로부터 분사되는 물로 후두부를 세척하는 것일 수 있다.At this time, by providing a plurality of protrusions on the back of the head support, the user's back of the head may be spaced apart from the nozzle and washing the back of the head with water sprayed from a nozzle existing between the protrusions.
상기 돌기는 실리콘, 실리콘 고무 및 불소 실리콘 고무 중 선택되는 어느 하나 이상으로 이루어진 것일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 돌기의 재질은 인체 독성이 적은 것으로 기 규명된, 탄성을 가진 엘라스토머 재질이라면 그 사용이 제한되지는 않으나, 세발대 바닥면에 대하여 수직 방향의 압력으로 인한 압축률이 30% 미만인 것일 수 있다. 상기 돌기의 압축률은 바람직하게는 5 내지 25%, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 내지 20%일 수 있으며, 이와 같은 범위의 압축률을 가짐으로써 돌기가 최대한으로 압축되더라도 노즐과 사용자의 후두부 간의 이격을 가질 수 있어 세척 효과가 극대화될 수 있다.The protrusion may be formed of at least one selected from silicone, silicone rubber, and fluorosilicone rubber. At this time, if the material of the projection is an elastomer material having elasticity, which has been previously identified as having low toxicity to the human body, its use is not limited, but the compression rate due to the pressure in the vertical direction with respect to the bottom of the tricycle may be less than 30%. . The compression rate of the protrusion may be preferably 5 to 25%, more preferably 10 to 20%, and by having a compression rate in this range, even if the protrusion is compressed to the maximum, it is possible to have a separation between the nozzle and the back of the user's head The cleaning effect can be maximized.
상기한 돌기의 압축률을 준수하는 경우, 상기 돌기는 0.1 내지 6.0cm의 높이를 가지며, 0.1 내지 3.0cm의 직경을 갖는 것일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 돌기는 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 4.0cm, 더욱 바람직하게는 1.5 내지 3.0cm의 높이를 갖는 것일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 0.8 내지 2.0cm, 더욱 바람직하게는 1.0 내지 1.5cm의 직경을 갖는 것일 수 있다.When the compression rate of the projection is observed, the projection may have a height of 0.1 to 6.0 cm and a diameter of 0.1 to 3.0 cm. At this time, the protrusion may preferably have a height of 0.5 to 4.0 cm, more preferably 1.5 to 3.0 cm, preferably a diameter of 0.8 to 2.0 cm, more preferably 1.0 to 1.5 cm. can
돌기의 직경이 상기한 범위보다 큰 경우 노즐의 개수가 상대적으로 적으면서 돌기로 인해 가려진 부분의 면적이 늘어 세척 효과가 저하될 수 있으며, 상기한 범위보다 작은 경우 후두부를 지지하지 못하고 눌려버림으로써 노즐과 후두부 사이의 유격이 매우 좁을 수 있어 세척 효과가 저하될 수 있다.If the diameter of the protrusion is larger than the above range, the number of nozzles is relatively small and the area covered by the protrusion increases, so the cleaning effect may be reduced. The gap between the head and the back of the head can be very narrow, which can reduce the cleaning effect.
또한, 돌기의 높이가 상기한 범위보다 높을 경우, 수평 방향으로의 힘으로 인해 돌기가 눌려버려 전술한 돌기의 직경이 작을 경우와 유사한 문제점이 나타날 수 있으며, 돌기의 높이가 상기한 범위보다 낮을 경우, 후두부의 무게에 의한 돌기의 압축으로 인해 노즐과 후두부 간의 유격이 충분하지 않아 세척 효과가 저하될 수 있다.In addition, when the height of the projection is higher than the above range, the force in the horizontal direction causes the projection to be pressed, resulting in problems similar to those of the above-described case where the diameter of the projection is small. If the height of the projection is lower than the above range , The clearance between the nozzle and the back of the head is not sufficient due to the compression of the protrusion by the weight of the back of the head, which can reduce the cleaning effect.
상기 돌기는 돌기 간에 0.5 내지 2cm의 간격을 이루는 것일 수 있다. 이때, 상기 간격은 바람직하게는 0.7 내지 1.5cm일 수 있다. 이와 같은 간격으로 돌기를 배치함으로써 사용자의 후두부를 더 안정적으로 지지하는 동시에 지압 효과를 누릴 수 있다.The protrusions may form an interval of 0.5 to 2 cm between the protrusions. At this time, the interval may be preferably 0.7 to 1.5 cm. By arranging the protrusions at such intervals, it is possible to more stably support the user's occipital region and enjoy the acupressure effect.
상기 돌기는 돌기 간에 경사를 이루는 형태로 배치되는 것일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 2에서 제시하는 개략도와 같이, 후두부의 보편적인 원호 모양에 맞추어 목을 지지하는 쪽에 더 높은 돌기를, 후두부를 지지하는 쪽에 더 낮은 돌기를 배치하여 접촉부에 가하는 압력을 분산함으로써, 과한 압력으로 발생할 수 있는 사용자의 스트레스를 줄일 수 있다. 단, 전술한 보편적인 모양에 있어서, 이는 상기 받침대에 의해 지지되는 사람의 후두부 부분이 곡면을 이루는 것을 지칭하는 것으로, 그 형상이 일반적으로 원호에 가까운 모양을 나타냄을 뜻하며, 본 발명의 형상을 제한하는 것으로 의도되지 않는다.The protrusions may be disposed in an inclined manner between the protrusions. For example, as shown in the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 2, by arranging a higher projection on the side supporting the neck and a lower projection on the side supporting the back of the head according to the universal arc shape of the back of the head to distribute the pressure applied to the contact part, It can reduce the user's stress that may occur due to excessive pressure. However, in the general shape described above, this refers to a curved surface of the back of the head of a person supported by the support, which means that the shape generally represents a shape close to an arc, limiting the shape of the present invention. It is not intended to do
상기 노즐의 출수구의 내경은 0.1 내지 3mm, 외경은 0.3 내지 7mm일 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 출수구 노즐의 크기를 조절함으로써 상기한 돌기의 크기 및 밀집도를 최적화하는 것일 수 있으며, 세척 시 수압이 과하지 않아 바람직하다.The inner diameter of the outlet of the nozzle may be 0.1 to 3 mm, and the outer diameter may be 0.3 to 7 mm. The size and density of the protrusions may be optimized by adjusting the size of the outlet nozzle within this range, and it is preferable that the water pressure is not excessive during washing.
상기 출수구는 세발대 바닥면에 대하여 수직 방향으로 위치하는 것일 수 있으며, 이로 인해 세척 효과가 극대화되는 것일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 출수구는 받침대의 중앙을 관통하는 수직선을 기준으로 0 내지 30°의 각도를 갖는 것일 수 있다. 이러한 각도를 가지고 일부 기울어진 각도로 물을 분사함으로써 세발대 외부로 물이 튀지 않는 범위 내에서 세척되는 면적을 조절할 수 있다.The water outlet may be positioned in a vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface of the tricycle, thereby maximizing the cleaning effect. In addition, the water outlet may have an angle of 0 to 30° based on a vertical line passing through the center of the pedestal. By spraying water at an inclined angle with this angle, the area to be washed can be adjusted within a range where water does not splash outside the tricycle.
상기 제1 수전, 제2 수전, 샤워 헤드 및 배수구는 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이라면 제한없이 사용이 가능하다.The first faucet, the second faucet, the shower head, and the drain can be used without limitation as long as they are commonly used in the art.
단, 제1 수전 및 제2 수전은 단일 유로를 갖춘 1홀(one hole) 수전일 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 냉ㆍ온수 전환기능을 갖춘 2홀(two hole) 수전을 사용하는 것일 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 3홀(three hole) 수전을 사용하는 것일 수 있다.However, the first faucet and the second faucet may be a one-hole faucet with a single flow path, but preferably a two-hole faucet with a cold/hot water conversion function may be used. Preferably, a three-hole faucet may be used.
상기 제1 수전은 후두부 받침대에 연결된 노즐과 연결된 유로를 제어하는 것이며, 상기 제2 수전은 상기 샤워 헤드의 유로를 제어하는 것일 수 있다.The first faucet may control a flow path connected to a nozzle connected to the back of the head support, and the second faucet may control a flow path of the shower head.
본 발명에 따른 세발대는 온도조절 장치를 더 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 온도조절 장치는 제1 수전 및 제2 수전으로 흐르는 물의 온도를 조절하는 것으로, 제1 수전 또는 제2 수전과 결합하여 운용하는 것일 수 있다.The tricycle according to the present invention may further include a temperature control device. The temperature control device controls the temperature of water flowing into the first faucet and the second faucet, and may operate in combination with the first faucet or the second faucet.
본 발명에 따른 세발대는 유로변경 수단을 더 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 상기 유로변경 수단은 제1 수전, 제2 수전 및 수원(水源)과 연결된 것으로, 온도조절 장치에 의해 온도가 조절된 물의 유로를 결정하는 기능을 갖는다. 구체적으로, 상기 유로변경 수단은 삼방 밸브 또는 멀티웨이 밸브일 수 있다.The tricycle according to the present invention may further include a passage change means. The flow path change unit is connected to the first faucet, the second faucet, and the water source, and has a function of determining a flow path of the water whose temperature is controlled by the temperature control device. Specifically, the passage change unit may be a three-way valve or a multi-way valve.
이상과 같이 특정한 사항들과 한정된 도면을 통해 본 발명을 설명하였으나, 이는 본 발명의 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해 제공된 것으로, 본 발명은 반드시 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명은 당업계에서 통상적인 기술자에 의해 상기와 같은 기재에서 다양하게 수정 또는 변형이 가능하다.As described above, the present invention has been described through specific details and limited drawings, but these are provided to help the overall understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto. The present invention can be variously modified or modified from the above description by a person skilled in the art.
따라서, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 상기와 같은 기재에 국한되는 것이 아니며, 후술하는 청구범위뿐 아니라 이 청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적인 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 사실상 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited to the above description, and it will be said that not only the claims to be described later, but also all modifications equivalent or equivalent to these claims fall within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. .

Claims (7)

  1. 사용자의 후두부를 지지하는 후두부 받침대; 상기 후두부 받침대 내부를 관통하여 연결된 복수의 노즐; 및 상기 노즐로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제1 수전(水栓, faucet);을 포함하며,an occipital support for supporting the user's occipital region; a plurality of nozzles connected through the inside of the back of the head support; And a first faucet (水栓, faucet) for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the nozzle; includes,
    상기 세발대의 측면에 사용자의 목덜미를 지지하는 원호(arc) 형상의 목 받침대; 다른 측면에 길이 조절이 가능한 샤워 헤드; 또 다른 일 측면에 상기 샤워 헤드로 유입되는 물의 유량을 제어하는 제2 수전;을 포함하며,an arc-shaped neck support for supporting the user's neck on the side of the tricycle; length-adjustable shower head on the other side; A second faucet for controlling the flow rate of water flowing into the shower head on another side; includes,
    상기 세발대의 곡면으로 이루어진 세발대 바닥면의 일 측면에 상기 후두부 받침대를 구비하며,The back of the head support is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the tricycle made of a curved surface,
    상기 후두부 받침대의 상부에서 상기 복수의 노즐의 토출구가 외부로 노출되며, 상기 후두부 받침대의 상부 면적 중 복수의 노즐이 위치하지 않은 공간에 위치하는 복수의 돌기를 포함하는 것인 세발대.Discharge ports of the plurality of nozzles are exposed to the outside at the top of the back of the head support, and include a plurality of projections located in a space where the plurality of nozzles are not located in the upper area of the back of the head support.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 노즐의 출수구의 내경은 0.1 내지 3mm, 외경은 0.3 내지 7mm인 세발대.The tricycle has an inner diameter of 0.1 to 3 mm and an outer diameter of 0.3 to 7 mm.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 출수구는 받침대의 중앙을 관통하는 수직선을 기준으로 0 내지 30°의 각도를 갖는 것인 세발대.The outlet has an angle of 0 to 30 ° based on a vertical line passing through the center of the stand.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 돌기는 실리콘을 포함하는 것인 세발대.The protrusion is a tricycle comprising silicon.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    상기 돌기는 0.1 내지 6.0cm의 높이를 가지며, 0.1 내지 3.0cm의 직경을 갖는 것인 세발대.The protrusion has a height of 0.1 to 6.0 cm and a diameter of 0.1 to 3.0 cm.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,According to claim 5,
    상기 돌기는 돌기 간에 0.5 내지 2cm의 간격을 이루는 것인 세발대.The protrusion is a tricycle that forms an interval of 0.5 to 2 cm between the protrusions.
  7. 제4항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    상기 돌기는 세발대 바닥면에 대하여 수직 방향의 압력으로 인한 압축률이 50% 미만인 세발대.The projection is a tricycle having a compression rate of less than 50% due to a pressure in a vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface of the tricycle.
PCT/KR2022/009520 2021-07-02 2022-07-01 Rest for back of head comprising water spray nozzle and acupressure protrusions for back of head, and shampoo bed comprising same WO2023277650A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2021-0087752 2021-07-02
KR20210087752 2021-07-02
KR10-2021-0144962 2021-10-27
KR1020210144962A KR20230006367A (en) 2021-07-02 2021-10-27 A posterior head support including a water injection nozzle and acupressure protrusion, and washbasin including thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023277650A1 true WO2023277650A1 (en) 2023-01-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200230176Y1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2001-07-03 정년구 Shower for back hair shampooering combined with neck supportor
JP2002136331A (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-14 Ohiro Seisakusho:Kk Automatic hair washer
KR200466096Y1 (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-04-03 김주현 Apparatus for washing hair
KR101762851B1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-28 비디코리아(주) A washbasin neck and headrest
KR20190066962A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 김향미 Neck restraint for the head washing washstand with a water supply pipe having chiropractor function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002136331A (en) * 2000-11-01 2002-05-14 Ohiro Seisakusho:Kk Automatic hair washer
KR200230176Y1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2001-07-03 정년구 Shower for back hair shampooering combined with neck supportor
KR200466096Y1 (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-04-03 김주현 Apparatus for washing hair
KR101762851B1 (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-07-28 비디코리아(주) A washbasin neck and headrest
KR20190066962A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 김향미 Neck restraint for the head washing washstand with a water supply pipe having chiropractor function

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