WO2023273408A1 - Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner, and method for controlling partitioned air supply of air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner, and method for controlling partitioned air supply of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023273408A1
WO2023273408A1 PCT/CN2022/080405 CN2022080405W WO2023273408A1 WO 2023273408 A1 WO2023273408 A1 WO 2023273408A1 CN 2022080405 W CN2022080405 W CN 2022080405W WO 2023273408 A1 WO2023273408 A1 WO 2023273408A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
temperature
pair
deflectors
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Application number
PCT/CN2022/080405
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
延廷琪
吕福俊
孙治国
陈朋
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023273408A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023273408A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air-conditioning inner unit, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling air supply in zones of an air conditioner.
  • the application provides an air conditioner internal unit, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling air supply in zones of the air conditioner, so as to solve the defect that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot supply air in zones.
  • the application provides an air conditioner internal unit, comprising: a pair of evaporators, the pair of evaporators are sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlets of the pair of evaporators are adjacently arranged; multiple groups of sequentially connected
  • the air deflector assembly each set of the air deflector assembly is arranged outside the evaporator, each set of the air deflector assembly includes: a pair of circular tracks, a pair of circular tracks along the The length direction of the cross-flow fan is oppositely arranged, and the two circular ring tracks arranged adjacently in each group of the wind deflector assemblies are connected to each other; a pair of first wind deflectors, two of the first wind deflectors The two sides are respectively embedded in a pair of circular rails, and can slide along the circular rails.
  • An air outlet is formed between the first ends of the two first air deflectors.
  • An air inlet is formed between the second ends of the first air deflector, wherein two refrigerant inlets and one air outlet are arranged correspondingly; an infrared thermometer is arranged at any one of the first air outlets. a wind deflector.
  • the number of the air deflector assemblies is three.
  • the evaporator is a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube is spirally wound on the outside of the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlet and the air outlet of the middle set of air deflector components corresponding settings.
  • a flange is provided at the first end of each of the first air deflectors, and a plurality of second air deflectors are arranged at equal intervals between the two flanges, and each The two ends of the second wind deflector are respectively rotatably connected with the two flanges.
  • the angle of the air outlet is smaller than the angle of the air inlet, wherein the angle of the air inlet is larger than 180°.
  • the angle of the air inlet is 230°.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit further includes a pair of brackets, and the two ends of the cross-flow fan, the first circular track and the last circular track are respectively connected to the brackets.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned air conditioner inner unit.
  • the present application also provides a method for controlling air supply in different regions of an air conditioner, including: obtaining human body temperature, human body position information, the highest temperature in the room, and the position information of the highest temperature point; comparing the human body temperature with the highest temperature in the room Temperature: According to the comparison result, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet is controlled to blow to the position with high temperature, and the remaining air outlets are blown to the position with low temperature.
  • the method for controlling air supply in different zones of an air conditioner further includes: obtaining the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room after the preset time for the air supply in different zones; judging the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Whether the difference is less than or equal to a preset value; if the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature is less than or equal to the preset value, then execute the normal mode, if the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature If it is greater than the preset value, then continue to implement the zoned air supply mode.
  • the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet can have a better cooling or heating effect;
  • the indoor unit of the air conditioner has multiple air outlets, which realizes the air supply in different regions; by setting a circular track, the first air deflector can slide along the circular track, thereby adjusting the air outlet position of each air outlet, and each air outlet
  • the air outlet position and air outlet temperature are different, and the corresponding cooling or heating can be performed on the different temperature positions in the room, so that the temperature in the room can be quickly balanced.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner internal unit provided by the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the evaporator shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the control method of air conditioner partition air supply provided by the present application.
  • the air conditioner internal unit, the air conditioner, and the control method of air conditioner zonal air supply of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-3 .
  • the air conditioner indoor unit includes: a cross-flow fan 20 , a pair of evaporators 30 , multiple sets of air deflector assemblies and an infrared thermometer 40 .
  • a pair of evaporators 30 is sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan 20 , and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the pair of evaporators 30 are adjacent to each other.
  • Multiple groups of wind deflector assemblies are connected sequentially to form a whole, and are arranged outside the evaporator 30 .
  • Each group of wind deflector assemblies includes: a pair of circular ring tracks 11 and a pair of first wind deflectors 10 .
  • a pair of ring-shaped rails 11 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the cross-flow fan 20.
  • the two adjacent ring-shaped rails 11 in each group of air deflector assemblies are connected to each other.
  • the two sides of the two first air deflectors 10 are respectively Embedded in a pair of circular rails 11, and can slide along the circular rails 11, an air outlet is formed between the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10, and the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10
  • An air inlet is formed between the two ends, wherein two refrigerant inlets 31 are arranged correspondingly to one air outlet.
  • the infrared thermometer 40 is arranged on any one of the first air deflectors 10 .
  • two evaporators 30 are sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan 20, and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the two evaporators 30 are arranged close to each other.
  • the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the refrigerant inlet 31 is higher; correspondingly, during heating, the air outlet temperature of the air outlet corresponding to the two refrigerant inlets 31 is the highest, and the air outlet temperature of the air outlet far away from the refrigerant inlet 31 is lower.
  • the evaporator 30 can be a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube is wound in a spiral shape outside the cross-flow fan 20; the evaporator 30 can also be an annular heat exchanger , A cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the annular heat exchanger, and the refrigerant flows in the cavity, and the annular heat exchanger is sleeved outside the cross-flow fan 20 .
  • Each first air deflector 10 can slide along the circular track 11 to adjust the air outlet position of the air outlet.
  • the first wind deflector 10 is a plate-shaped member with a radian, and the two first wind deflectors 10 in each group of wind deflector assemblies slide along the circular track 11 at the same time, so as to Adjust the air outlet position of each air outlet.
  • the distance between the first ends of the two first air deflectors 10 can also be adjusted to adjust the size of the air outlet.
  • the shape of the air conditioner inner unit is a cylinder.
  • the number of wind deflector assemblies may be two, three or more.
  • the number of air deflector assemblies is two groups, the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to any one of the air outlets at the same time, that is, one air outlet is used to cool the area with high temperature in the room, and the other air outlet is used to cool the room temperature. Cool down low areas.
  • the number of air deflector assemblies is three groups, the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to the air outlet in the middle, the air outlet in the middle is used to cool the area with high temperature in the room, and the remaining two air outlets are used to cool the air in the room. Refrigerate cold areas.
  • the infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature in the room and the temperature of the human body, and captures the position corresponding to each temperature. During actual use, the infrared thermometer 40 detects the highest temperature in the room and the position corresponding to the highest temperature point.
  • the controller controls the two first air deflectors 10 corresponding to the refrigerant inlet 31 to slide along the circular track 11, so that the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 is adjusted to a position opposite to the highest temperature point in the room and blows directly to this position , because this air outlet is set adjacent to the refrigerant inlet 31, the temperature is the lowest, and the highest temperature can be quickly cooled, while the rest of the air outlets are far away from the refrigerant inlet 31, and the temperature is relatively high, which can cool other low-temperature places in the room. location for cooling.
  • the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet can have a better cooling or heating effect; , so that the inner unit of the air conditioner has multiple air outlets, which realizes the air supply in different regions; by setting a circular track, the first air deflector can slide along the circular track, thereby adjusting the air outlet position of each air outlet, each The outlet position and outlet temperature of the air outlet are different, so that the temperature in the room can be cooled or heated accordingly, and the temperature in the room can be quickly balanced.
  • the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to the air outlets formed by the first air deflectors 10 in the middle group, the middle air outlets are used to cool the places with high temperature in the room, and the remaining two air outlets are used to cool Cooling is performed at low temperature locations in the room.
  • the evaporator 30 is a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube spirally surrounds the outside of the cross-flow fan 20 , and the two refrigerant inlets 31 are located in the middle of the cross-flow fan 20 .
  • the refrigerant enters the heat exchange tube through the refrigerant inlet 31 , exchanges heat with the indoor air, and is discharged through the refrigerant outlet 32 .
  • the outlet air temperature at the refrigerant inlet 31 is the lowest, and the outlet air temperature near the two ends of the cross-flow fan 20 is higher.
  • the two heat exchange tubes are spiral and arranged symmetrically. Compared with the hairpin tubes of traditional evaporators, there is no U-shaped bend and the pressure loss is lower. When heating, the air outlet temperature is higher than that of the traditional evaporator.
  • a flange 101 is provided at the first end of each first wind deflector 10, and a plurality of second wind deflectors are arranged at equal intervals between the two flanges 101.
  • Plate 12 , two ends of each second air guide plate 12 are respectively rotatably connected with two flanges 101 .
  • an air outlet is formed between the two first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each group of wind deflector assemblies.
  • the position of the air outlet is adjusted, that is, the adjustment of the upper and lower air guides of the air outlet is realized.
  • a plurality of second air deflectors 12 are arranged between each air outlet, and the second air deflectors 12 are connected to the flange 101 in rotation, so that the left and right air guides of the air outlet can be adjusted.
  • each second air deflector 12 can be connected to the flange 101 of the first air deflector 10 through a rotation shaft, and the second air deflector 12 can rotate around the rotation axis to adjust the second air deflector.
  • the rotation angle of the second wind deflector 12 is 180°, so as to realize the lateral 180° wind outlet.
  • the angle between the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each set of wind deflector assemblies is smaller than the angle between the second ends of the two first wind deflectors 10
  • the angle of the air outlet that is, the angle of the air outlet is smaller than the angle of the air inlet, specifically, the angle of the air inlet is greater than 180°, so as to realize a large air inlet and improve the heat exchange effect.
  • the angle of the air inlet is 230°.
  • the angle between the second ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each group of wind deflector assemblies is 230°, that is, the angle between the two first wind deflectors 10 can slide along the circular track 11
  • an angle of 230° air can be supplied to the longitudinal range of 0°-230° in the room, and the air supply area is larger to quickly cool down the high temperature points in more locations.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit further includes a pair of brackets 50 , and the two ends of the cross-flow fan 20 are respectively connected to the two brackets 50 to fix the cross-flow fan 20 .
  • the first circular track 11 and the last circular track 11 are respectively connected with two brackets 50 to fix the wind deflector assembly.
  • the bracket 50 can be connected with the wall to install the air conditioner indoor unit on the wall.
  • the infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature in the room and the temperature of the human body, and captures the position corresponding to each temperature value. During actual use, the infrared thermometer 40 detects the highest temperature in the room and the location corresponding to the highest temperature.
  • the controller controls the two first air deflectors 10 of the middle air deflector assembly to slide along the circular track 11, and makes the air outlet of the air deflector assembly correspond to the position of the highest temperature in the room and blow straight.
  • This air outlet is arranged adjacent to the refrigerant inlet 31, and has the lowest temperature, which can quickly cool the highest temperature point, and the air outlets of the other two groups of air deflector assemblies can supply air to other positions in the room for cooling.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner inner unit.
  • the bracket 50 of the air conditioner internal unit is connected with the wall, so as to fix the air conditioner internal unit on the wall.
  • the air conditioner internal unit includes multiple sets of air deflector assemblies, a cross-flow fan 20 , a pair of evaporators 30 , an infrared thermometer 40 and a pair of brackets 50 . Both ends of the cross-flow fan 20 are respectively connected to the brackets 50 , a pair of evaporators 30 are sheathed outside the cross-flow fan 20 , and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the two evaporators 30 are adjacent to each other. Multiple sets of air deflector assemblies are connected in sequence, and each set of air deflector assemblies is arranged outside the evaporator 30 .
  • the pair of evaporators 30 are two heat exchange tubes, and the two heat exchange tubes are spirally wound outside the cross-flow fan 20 and arranged symmetrically.
  • Each group of wind deflector assemblies includes: a pair of circular ring tracks 11 and a pair of first wind deflectors 10 .
  • a pair of annular tracks 11 are oppositely arranged along the length direction of the cross-flow fan 20, and the two adjacent annular tracks 11 in each group of wind deflector assemblies are connected to each other, and the first annular track 11 and the last annular track 11 are connected to each other.
  • the shaped rails 11 are respectively connected with the brackets 50 to fix the wind deflector assembly.
  • Both sides of the two first air deflectors 10 are respectively embedded in a pair of circular rails 11, and can slide along the circular rails 11.
  • a gap is formed between the first ends of the two first air deflectors 10.
  • the air outlet and the air outlet are provided with a second air deflector 12 . Sliding the first air deflector 10 can realize the vertical air outlet position of the air outlet, and turning the second air deflector 12 can realize the left and right swing of the air outlet.
  • An air inlet is formed between the second ends of the two first air deflectors 10 , and the angle of the air inlet is larger than that of the air outlet to achieve a large air intake.
  • two refrigerant inlets 31 are arranged corresponding to one air outlet, and the air outlet temperature of this air outlet is the lowest, while the air outlet temperature of the other air outlets far away from the refrigerant inlet 31 is higher, so as to realize partitioned air supply.
  • the infrared thermometer 40 is arranged on any one of the first air deflectors 10 to detect the temperature value in the room and the area corresponding to each temperature value.
  • the controller controls the first air deflector 10 opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 to slide along the circular track 11, and makes the air deflector assembly
  • the air outlet corresponds to the position of the highest temperature in the room and blows directly, and the air outlets of the remaining air deflector components can supply air and cool other positions in the room.
  • the air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform partitioned air supply to areas with different temperatures in the room, and can achieve temperature balance in the room more quickly, improving the efficiency of cooling or heating.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for air supply of an air conditioner in zones, including the following steps:
  • Step 01 Acquire body temperature, body location information, maximum temperature in the room, and location information of the highest temperature point.
  • the infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature of each area in the room and the location of each temperature. At the same time, the infrared thermometer 40 can also detect the temperature of the human body and the location of the human body. Location.
  • Step 02 Compare the human body temperature with the highest temperature in the room;
  • Step 03 According to the comparison result, control the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 to blow to the high temperature position, and the other air outlets to blow to the low temperature position.
  • the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position to correspond to the position of the human body, and the remaining air outlets flow from the upper part of the human body to the two sides.
  • the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position so that it is in line with the highest temperature in the room The position of the area is aligned, the air outlet blows directly to the area with the highest temperature, and the other air outlets blow from above the highest temperature point, allowing the cold air to sink from above to form a circulation; when the temperature of the human body is the same as the highest temperature in the room When the temperature is equal, the air outlet relative to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position, and the air outlet blows above the human body to allow cold air to sink down, and the remaining air outlet blows to both sides of the human body.
  • the air conditioner air supply method provided in the embodiments of the present application can supply air to different temperature areas in a room, realize temperature balance in the room more quickly, and improve cooling or heating efficiency.
  • the air conditioner partition air supply method further includes: obtaining the highest temperature and the minimum temperature in the room after the partition air supply preset time; judging the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature Whether the value is less than or equal to the preset value; if the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is less than or equal to the preset value, execute the normal mode; if the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is greater than the preset value, continue to execute the partition Air supply mode.
  • the infrared detector 40 obtains the temperature of each area in the room again, which includes the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room, and compares the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature with Assuming that the preset value is 1°C, that is, when the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room is less than or equal to 1°C, it means that the temperature in each area of the room has been basically balanced, and normal cooling can be performed at this time or heating mode; and when the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room is greater than 1°C, it indicates that the temperature in each area of the room has not been balanced, and it is still necessary to continue to implement the zonal air supply mode to adjust the temperature of each area in the room. to balance.
  • the preset value is 1°C, that is, when the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room is less than or equal to 1°C, it means that the temperature in each area of the room has been basically balanced, and normal cooling can be performed at this time or heating mode; and when the difference between
  • both the preset time and the preset value can be arbitrary values set manually.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

Provided in the present application are an air conditioner indoor unit, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling a partitioned air supply of an air conditioner. The air conditioner indoor unit comprises: a pair of evaporators sleeved outside a cross-flow fan, refrigerant inlets of the pair of evaporators being arranged adjacent to each other; and a plurality of air deflector assemblies connected in sequence. Each of the air deflector assemblies is arranged outside the evaporators, and comprises: a pair of annular rails oppositely arranged in a lengthwise direction of the cross-flow fan, the two annular rails adjacently, which are arranged in each of the air deflector assemblies, being connected to each other; and a pair of first air deflectors, two sides of each of the two first air deflectors being respectively embedded in the pair of annular rails and being able to slide along the annular rails, an air outlet being formed between first ends of the two first air deflectors and an air inlet being formed between second ends thereof, and the two refrigerant inlets are arranged corresponding to one of the air outlets; and an infrared thermometer arranged on any one of the first air deflectors. By means of the air conditioner indoor unit provided in the present application, partitioned air supply is achieved.

Description

空调内机、空调器及空调器分区送风的控制方法Air conditioner internal unit, air conditioner and air conditioner partition air supply control method
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请要求于2021年06月29日提交的申请号为202110725953.4,名称为“空调内机、空调器及空调器分区送风的控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on June 29, 2021 with the application number 202110725953.4, entitled "Control method for air conditioner internal unit, air conditioner and air conditioner partition air supply", which is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this article.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及空调设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调内机、空调器及一种空调器分区送风的控制方法。The present application relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air-conditioning inner unit, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling air supply in zones of an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
在夏季,尤其是在南方,天气异常炎热,致使室内温度很高,而房间内的温度必然会存在温差,尤其是朝向不好的房屋,比如说西晒的房屋,其房间内温差更大。现有的空调器无法针对房间内温度不同的区域进行分区制冷,实现房间内温度均衡。In summer, especially in the south, the weather is extremely hot, resulting in high indoor temperature, and there will inevitably be temperature differences in the room, especially in houses with poor orientation, such as houses that are exposed to the west, the temperature difference in the room is even greater. Existing air conditioners are unable to perform zonal cooling for areas with different temperatures in the room to achieve temperature balance in the room.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种空调内机、一种空调器以及一种空调器分区送风的控制方法,用以解决现有技术中空调器无法分区送风的缺陷。The application provides an air conditioner internal unit, an air conditioner, and a method for controlling air supply in zones of the air conditioner, so as to solve the defect that the air conditioner in the prior art cannot supply air in zones.
本申请提供一种空调内机,包括:一对蒸发器,一对所述蒸发器套设在贯流风扇的外部,且一对所述蒸发器的冷媒入口相邻设置;多组依次连接的导风板组件,每组所述导风板组件设置在所述蒸发器的外部,每组所述导风板组件包括:一对圆环形轨道,一对所述圆环形轨道沿所述贯流风扇的长度方向相对设置,每组所述导风板组件中邻近设置的两个所述圆环形轨道彼此连接;一对第一导风板,两个所述第一导风板的两侧分别嵌设在一对所述圆环形轨道内,并可沿所述圆环形轨道滑动,两个所述第一导风板的第一端之间形成出风口,两个所述第一导风板的第二端之间形成进风口,其中,两个所述冷媒入口与一个所述出风口对应设置;红外线测温仪,所述红外线测温仪设置在任意一个所述第一导风板。The application provides an air conditioner internal unit, comprising: a pair of evaporators, the pair of evaporators are sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlets of the pair of evaporators are adjacently arranged; multiple groups of sequentially connected The air deflector assembly, each set of the air deflector assembly is arranged outside the evaporator, each set of the air deflector assembly includes: a pair of circular tracks, a pair of circular tracks along the The length direction of the cross-flow fan is oppositely arranged, and the two circular ring tracks arranged adjacently in each group of the wind deflector assemblies are connected to each other; a pair of first wind deflectors, two of the first wind deflectors The two sides are respectively embedded in a pair of circular rails, and can slide along the circular rails. An air outlet is formed between the first ends of the two first air deflectors. An air inlet is formed between the second ends of the first air deflector, wherein two refrigerant inlets and one air outlet are arranged correspondingly; an infrared thermometer is arranged at any one of the first air outlets. a wind deflector.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,所述导风板组件的数量为三组。According to an air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present application, the number of the air deflector assemblies is three.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,所述蒸发器为换热管,所述换热管螺旋缠绕在所述贯流风扇的外部,所述冷媒入口与中间组导风板组件的出风口对应设置。According to an air conditioner internal unit provided by the present application, the evaporator is a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube is spirally wound on the outside of the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlet and the air outlet of the middle set of air deflector components corresponding settings.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,每个所述第一导风板的第一端设有凸缘,两个所述凸缘之间等间距设置有多个第二导风板,每个所述第二导风板的两端分别与两个所述凸缘转动连接。According to an air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present application, a flange is provided at the first end of each of the first air deflectors, and a plurality of second air deflectors are arranged at equal intervals between the two flanges, and each The two ends of the second wind deflector are respectively rotatably connected with the two flanges.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,所述出风口的角度小于所述进风口的角度,其中,所述进风口的角度大于180°。According to an air conditioner indoor unit provided in the present application, the angle of the air outlet is smaller than the angle of the air inlet, wherein the angle of the air inlet is larger than 180°.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,所述进风口的角度为230°。According to an air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present application, the angle of the air inlet is 230°.
根据本申请提供的一种空调内机,还包括一对支架,所述贯流风扇的两端、首个圆环形轨道以及末个圆环形轨道分别与所述支架连接。According to the air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present application, it further includes a pair of brackets, and the two ends of the cross-flow fan, the first circular track and the last circular track are respectively connected to the brackets.
本申请还提供一种空调器,包括如上所述的空调内机。The present application also provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned air conditioner inner unit.
本申请还提供一种空调器分区送风的控制方法,包括:获取人体温度、人体位置信息、房间内的最高温度以及最高温度点的位置信息;比较所述人体温度与所述房间内的最高温度;根据比较结果,控制冷媒入口相对的出风口吹向温度高的位置,其余的出风口吹向温度低的位置。The present application also provides a method for controlling air supply in different regions of an air conditioner, including: obtaining human body temperature, human body position information, the highest temperature in the room, and the position information of the highest temperature point; comparing the human body temperature with the highest temperature in the room Temperature: According to the comparison result, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet is controlled to blow to the position with high temperature, and the remaining air outlets are blown to the position with low temperature.
根据本申请提供的一种空调器分区送风的控制方法,还包括:分区送风预设时间后,获取房间内的最高温度和最低温度;判断所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值是否小于等于预设值;若所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值小于等于预设值,则执行正常模式,若所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值大于预设值,则继续执行分区送风模式。According to the method for controlling air supply in different zones of an air conditioner provided in the present application, it further includes: obtaining the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room after the preset time for the air supply in different zones; judging the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature Whether the difference is less than or equal to a preset value; if the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature is less than or equal to the preset value, then execute the normal mode, if the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature If it is greater than the preset value, then continue to implement the zoned air supply mode.
本申请提供的空调内机,通过将两个蒸发器的冷媒入口相邻设置,可使与冷媒入口相对的出风口具有更好的制冷或制热效果;通过设置多组导风板组件,使空调内机具有多个出风口,实现了分区送风;通过设置圆环形轨道,第一导风板可沿圆环形轨道滑动,从而调节每个出风口的出风位置,每个出风口的出风位置及出风温度均不相同,可对房间内温度不同的位置进行相应的制冷或制热,可使房间内温度快速达到均衡。In the air conditioner inner unit provided by this application, by arranging the refrigerant inlets of the two evaporators adjacent to each other, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet can have a better cooling or heating effect; The indoor unit of the air conditioner has multiple air outlets, which realizes the air supply in different regions; by setting a circular track, the first air deflector can slide along the circular track, thereby adjusting the air outlet position of each air outlet, and each air outlet The air outlet position and air outlet temperature are different, and the corresponding cooling or heating can be performed on the different temperature positions in the room, so that the temperature in the room can be quickly balanced.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例 或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are the present For some embodiments of the application, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请提供的空调内机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioner internal unit provided by the present application;
图2是图1中示出的蒸发器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the evaporator shown in Fig. 1;
图3是本申请提供的空调器分区送风的控制方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the control method of air conditioner partition air supply provided by the present application;
附图标记:Reference signs:
10:第一导风板;  11:圆环形轨道;     12:第二导风板;10: The first wind deflector; 11: The circular track; 12: The second wind deflector;
20:贯流风扇;    30:蒸发器;         31:冷媒入口;20: Cross-flow fan; 30: Evaporator; 31: Refrigerant inlet;
32:冷媒出口;    40:红外线测温仪;   50:支架;32: Refrigerant outlet; 40: Infrared thermometer; 50: Bracket;
101:凸缘。101: Flange.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请中的附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application , but not all examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
下面结合图1-图3描述本申请的空调内机、空调器以及空调器分区送风的控制方法。The air conditioner internal unit, the air conditioner, and the control method of air conditioner zonal air supply of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-3 .
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,空调内机包括:贯流风扇20、一对蒸发器30、多组导风板组件和红外线测温仪40。一对蒸发器30套设在贯流风扇20的外部,且一对蒸发器30的冷媒入口31相邻设置。多组导风板组件依次连接形成整体,并设置在蒸发器30的外部。每组导风板组件包括:一对圆环形轨道11和一对第一导风板10。一对圆环形轨道11沿贯流风扇20的长度方向相对设置,每组导风板组件中邻近设置的两个圆环形轨道11彼此连接,两个第一导风板10的两侧分别嵌设在一对圆环形轨道11内,并可沿圆环形轨道11滑动,两个第一导风板10的第一端 之间形成出风口,两个第一导风板10的第二端之间形成进风口,其中,两个冷媒入口31与一个出风口对应设置。红外线测温仪40设置在任意一个第一导风板10上。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner indoor unit includes: a cross-flow fan 20 , a pair of evaporators 30 , multiple sets of air deflector assemblies and an infrared thermometer 40 . A pair of evaporators 30 is sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan 20 , and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the pair of evaporators 30 are adjacent to each other. Multiple groups of wind deflector assemblies are connected sequentially to form a whole, and are arranged outside the evaporator 30 . Each group of wind deflector assemblies includes: a pair of circular ring tracks 11 and a pair of first wind deflectors 10 . A pair of ring-shaped rails 11 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the cross-flow fan 20. The two adjacent ring-shaped rails 11 in each group of air deflector assemblies are connected to each other. The two sides of the two first air deflectors 10 are respectively Embedded in a pair of circular rails 11, and can slide along the circular rails 11, an air outlet is formed between the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10, and the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 An air inlet is formed between the two ends, wherein two refrigerant inlets 31 are arranged correspondingly to one air outlet. The infrared thermometer 40 is arranged on any one of the first air deflectors 10 .
具体来说,贯流风扇20的外部套设有两个蒸发器30,两个蒸发器30的冷媒入口31靠近设置,制冷时,两个冷媒入口31所对应的出风口出风温度最低,远离冷媒入口31的出风口出风温度较高;相应地,制热时,两个冷媒入口31所对应的出风口出风温度最高,远离冷媒入口31的出风口出风温度较低。进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,可选地,蒸发器30可以为换热管,换热管呈螺旋状缠绕在贯流风扇20的外部;蒸发器30也可以为环形换热器,环形换热器的内壁与外壁之间形成空腔,冷媒在此空腔内进行流动,环形换热器套设在贯流风扇20的外部。Specifically, two evaporators 30 are sheathed on the outside of the cross-flow fan 20, and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the two evaporators 30 are arranged close to each other. The air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the refrigerant inlet 31 is higher; correspondingly, during heating, the air outlet temperature of the air outlet corresponding to the two refrigerant inlets 31 is the highest, and the air outlet temperature of the air outlet far away from the refrigerant inlet 31 is lower. Further, in one embodiment of the present application, optionally, the evaporator 30 can be a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube is wound in a spiral shape outside the cross-flow fan 20; the evaporator 30 can also be an annular heat exchanger , A cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the annular heat exchanger, and the refrigerant flows in the cavity, and the annular heat exchanger is sleeved outside the cross-flow fan 20 .
每个第一导风板10均可沿圆环形轨道11滑动,以调节出风口的出风位置。具体地,在本实施例中,第一导风板10为带有弧度的板形件,每组导风板组件中的两个第一导风板10同时沿圆环形轨道11滑动,以调节每个出风口的出风位置。进一步地,两个第一导风板10沿圆环形轨道11滑动时,两个第一导风板10的第一端之间的距离也可以调节,以调节出风口的大小。可以理解的是:在本实施例中,空调内机的外形为圆柱体。Each first air deflector 10 can slide along the circular track 11 to adjust the air outlet position of the air outlet. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first wind deflector 10 is a plate-shaped member with a radian, and the two first wind deflectors 10 in each group of wind deflector assemblies slide along the circular track 11 at the same time, so as to Adjust the air outlet position of each air outlet. Furthermore, when the two first air deflectors 10 slide along the circular track 11 , the distance between the first ends of the two first air deflectors 10 can also be adjusted to adjust the size of the air outlet. It can be understood that: in this embodiment, the shape of the air conditioner inner unit is a cylinder.
进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,导风板组件的数量可以为两组、三组或者更多组。当导风板组件的数量为两组时,两个冷媒入口31同时对应任一个出风口,即一个出风口用于对房间内温度高的区域进行制冷,另一个出风口用于对房间内温度低的区域进行制冷。当导风板组件的数量为三组时,两个冷媒入口31对应中间的出风口,中间的出风口用于对房间内温度高的区域进行制冷,其余的两个出风口用于对房间内温度低的区域进行制冷。Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the number of wind deflector assemblies may be two, three or more. When the number of air deflector assemblies is two groups, the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to any one of the air outlets at the same time, that is, one air outlet is used to cool the area with high temperature in the room, and the other air outlet is used to cool the room temperature. Cool down low areas. When the number of air deflector assemblies is three groups, the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to the air outlet in the middle, the air outlet in the middle is used to cool the area with high temperature in the room, and the remaining two air outlets are used to cool the air in the room. Refrigerate cold areas.
红外线测温仪40利用红外热成像技术检测房间内的温度和人体的温度,并捕获每个温度所对应的位置。在实际使用过程中,红外线测温仪40检测房间内的最高温度,以及该最高温度点所对应的位置。控制器控制与冷媒入口31相对应的两个第一导风板10沿圆环形轨道11滑动,使与冷媒入口31相对的出风口调整至与房间内最高温度点相对的位置直吹该位置,由于此出风口与冷媒入口31邻近设置,温度最低,可对温度最高点 进行快速制冷,而其余的出风口与冷媒入口31相距较远,温度较高,可对房间内的其他温度低的位置进行制冷。The infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature in the room and the temperature of the human body, and captures the position corresponding to each temperature. During actual use, the infrared thermometer 40 detects the highest temperature in the room and the position corresponding to the highest temperature point. The controller controls the two first air deflectors 10 corresponding to the refrigerant inlet 31 to slide along the circular track 11, so that the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 is adjusted to a position opposite to the highest temperature point in the room and blows directly to this position , because this air outlet is set adjacent to the refrigerant inlet 31, the temperature is the lowest, and the highest temperature can be quickly cooled, while the rest of the air outlets are far away from the refrigerant inlet 31, and the temperature is relatively high, which can cool other low-temperature places in the room. location for cooling.
本申请实施例提供的空调内机,通过将两个蒸发器的冷媒入口相邻设置,可使与冷媒入口相对的出风口具有更好的制冷或制热效果;通过设置多组导风板组件,使空调内机具有多个出风口,实现了分区送风;通过设置圆环形轨道,第一导风板可沿圆环形轨道滑动,从而调节每个出风口的出风位置,每个出风口的出风位置及出风温度均不相同,可对房间内温度不同的位置进行相应的制冷或制热,可使房间内温度快速达到均衡。In the air-conditioning indoor unit provided in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the refrigerant inlets of the two evaporators adjacent to each other, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet can have a better cooling or heating effect; , so that the inner unit of the air conditioner has multiple air outlets, which realizes the air supply in different regions; by setting a circular track, the first air deflector can slide along the circular track, thereby adjusting the air outlet position of each air outlet, each The outlet position and outlet temperature of the air outlet are different, so that the temperature in the room can be cooled or heated accordingly, and the temperature in the room can be quickly balanced.
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,导风板组件的数量为三组。具体来说,两个冷媒入口31对应中间组的第一导风板10所形成的出风口,中间的出风口用于对房间内温度高的位置进行制冷,其余的两个出风口用于对房间内温度低的位置进行制冷。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment of the present application, there are three groups of wind deflector assemblies. Specifically, the two refrigerant inlets 31 correspond to the air outlets formed by the first air deflectors 10 in the middle group, the middle air outlets are used to cool the places with high temperature in the room, and the remaining two air outlets are used to cool Cooling is performed at low temperature locations in the room.
如图2所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,蒸发器30为换热管,换热管螺旋环绕在贯流风扇20的外部,两个冷媒入口31位于贯流风扇20的中间位置,冷媒由冷媒入口31进入换热管内,与室内空气进行热交换后,由冷媒出口32排出。冷媒在流动过程中因与室内空气进行热交换,因此冷媒入口31处的出风温度最低,而靠近贯流风扇20两端的位置出风温度较高。As shown in FIG. 2 , in one embodiment of the present application, the evaporator 30 is a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube spirally surrounds the outside of the cross-flow fan 20 , and the two refrigerant inlets 31 are located in the middle of the cross-flow fan 20 . The refrigerant enters the heat exchange tube through the refrigerant inlet 31 , exchanges heat with the indoor air, and is discharged through the refrigerant outlet 32 . During the flow of the refrigerant, due to heat exchange with the indoor air, the outlet air temperature at the refrigerant inlet 31 is the lowest, and the outlet air temperature near the two ends of the cross-flow fan 20 is higher.
进一步地,在本实施例中,两个换热管呈螺旋状,且对称设置,相较于传统蒸发器的发卡管,缺少了U型弯,压损更低。在制热时,相较于传统的蒸发器出风口温度更高。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the two heat exchange tubes are spiral and arranged symmetrically. Compared with the hairpin tubes of traditional evaporators, there is no U-shaped bend and the pressure loss is lower. When heating, the air outlet temperature is higher than that of the traditional evaporator.
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,每个第一导风板10的第一端设有凸缘101,两个凸缘101之间等间距设置有多个第二导风板12,每个第二导风板12的两端分别与两个凸缘101转动连接。As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment of the present application, a flange 101 is provided at the first end of each first wind deflector 10, and a plurality of second wind deflectors are arranged at equal intervals between the two flanges 101. Plate 12 , two ends of each second air guide plate 12 are respectively rotatably connected with two flanges 101 .
具体来说,每组导风板组件的两个第一导风板10的两个第一端之间形成出风口,当两个第一导风板10沿圆环形轨道11滑动时,可调节出风口的位置,也即实现出风口的上下导风的调节。每个出风口之间设置有多个第二导风板12,第二导风板12与凸缘101之间转动连接,可实现出风口的左右导风的调节。Specifically, an air outlet is formed between the two first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each group of wind deflector assemblies. When the two first wind deflectors 10 slide along the circular track 11, The position of the air outlet is adjusted, that is, the adjustment of the upper and lower air guides of the air outlet is realized. A plurality of second air deflectors 12 are arranged between each air outlet, and the second air deflectors 12 are connected to the flange 101 in rotation, so that the left and right air guides of the air outlet can be adjusted.
进一步地,每个第二导风板12的两端可通过转动轴与第一导风板10 的凸缘101连接,第二导风板12可围绕转动轴进行转动,以调节第二导风板12的位置。进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,第二导风板12的转动角度为180°,以实现横向180°出风。Further, both ends of each second air deflector 12 can be connected to the flange 101 of the first air deflector 10 through a rotation shaft, and the second air deflector 12 can rotate around the rotation axis to adjust the second air deflector. The position of the plate 12. Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the rotation angle of the second wind deflector 12 is 180°, so as to realize the lateral 180° wind outlet.
进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,每组导风板组件的两个第一导风板10的第一端之间的角度小于两个第一导风板10的第二端之间的角度,也即出风口的角度小于进风口的角度,具体地,进风口的角度大于180°,以实现大进风口,以提高换热效果。Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the angle between the first ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each set of wind deflector assemblies is smaller than the angle between the second ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 The angle of the air outlet, that is, the angle of the air outlet is smaller than the angle of the air inlet, specifically, the angle of the air inlet is greater than 180°, so as to realize a large air inlet and improve the heat exchange effect.
进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,进风口的角度为230°。具体来说,每组导风板组件的两个第一导风板10的第二端之间的角度为230°,也即两个第一导风板10可沿圆环形轨道11滑动的角度为230°,即可对房间内纵向0°-230°的范围进行送风,送风区域更大,以能够对更多位置的温度高点进行快速降温。Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the angle of the air inlet is 230°. Specifically, the angle between the second ends of the two first wind deflectors 10 of each group of wind deflector assemblies is 230°, that is, the angle between the two first wind deflectors 10 can slide along the circular track 11 With an angle of 230°, air can be supplied to the longitudinal range of 0°-230° in the room, and the air supply area is larger to quickly cool down the high temperature points in more locations.
如图1所示,在本申请的一个实施例中,空调内机还包括一对支架50,贯流风扇20的两端分别与两个支架50连接,以将贯流风扇20固定。首个圆环形轨道11以及末个圆环形轨道11分别与两个支架50连接,以将导风板组件固定。支架50可与墙壁连接,以将空调内机安装在墙壁上。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner indoor unit further includes a pair of brackets 50 , and the two ends of the cross-flow fan 20 are respectively connected to the two brackets 50 to fix the cross-flow fan 20 . The first circular track 11 and the last circular track 11 are respectively connected with two brackets 50 to fix the wind deflector assembly. The bracket 50 can be connected with the wall to install the air conditioner indoor unit on the wall.
以下以图1所示的实施例为例,详细说明本申请提供的空调内机的工作原理。Taking the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the working principle of the air conditioner inner unit provided by the present application will be described in detail below.
红外线测温仪40利用红外热成像技术检测房间内的温度和人体的温度,并捕获每个温度值所对应的位置。在实际使用过程中,红外线测温仪40检测房间内的最高温度,以及该最高温度所对应的位置。控制器控制中间导风板组件的两个第一导风板10沿圆环形轨道11滑动,并使该导风板组件的出风口与房间内温度最高点的位置相对应并直吹,由于此出风口与冷媒入口31邻近设置,温度最低,可对温度最高点进行快速制冷,其余两组导风板组件的出风口可对房间内的其他位置进行送风制冷。The infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature in the room and the temperature of the human body, and captures the position corresponding to each temperature value. During actual use, the infrared thermometer 40 detects the highest temperature in the room and the location corresponding to the highest temperature. The controller controls the two first air deflectors 10 of the middle air deflector assembly to slide along the circular track 11, and makes the air outlet of the air deflector assembly correspond to the position of the highest temperature in the room and blow straight. This air outlet is arranged adjacent to the refrigerant inlet 31, and has the lowest temperature, which can quickly cool the highest temperature point, and the air outlets of the other two groups of air deflector assemblies can supply air to other positions in the room for cooling.
本申请实施例还提供了一种空调器,包括空调内机。空调内机的支架50与墙壁连接,以将空调内机固定在墙壁上。The embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner inner unit. The bracket 50 of the air conditioner internal unit is connected with the wall, so as to fix the air conditioner internal unit on the wall.
具体来说,空调内机包括多组导风板组件、贯流风扇20、一对蒸发器30、红外线测温仪40和一对支架50。贯流风扇20的两端分别与支架50连接,一对蒸发器30套设在贯流风扇20的外部,且两个蒸发器30的冷 媒入口31邻近设置。多组导风板组件依次连接,每组导风板组件设置在蒸发器30的外部。Specifically, the air conditioner internal unit includes multiple sets of air deflector assemblies, a cross-flow fan 20 , a pair of evaporators 30 , an infrared thermometer 40 and a pair of brackets 50 . Both ends of the cross-flow fan 20 are respectively connected to the brackets 50 , a pair of evaporators 30 are sheathed outside the cross-flow fan 20 , and the refrigerant inlets 31 of the two evaporators 30 are adjacent to each other. Multiple sets of air deflector assemblies are connected in sequence, and each set of air deflector assemblies is arranged outside the evaporator 30 .
具体地,一对蒸发器30为两个换热管,两个换热管螺旋缠绕在贯流风扇20的外部,并对称设置。每组导风板组件包括:一对圆环形轨道11和一对第一导风板10。一对圆环形轨道11沿贯流风扇20的长度方向相对设置,每组导风板组件中邻近设置的两个圆环形轨道11彼此连接,首个圆环形轨道11和末个圆环形轨道11分别与支架50连接,以将导风板组件固定。两个第一导风板10的两侧分别嵌设在一对圆环形轨道11内,并可沿圆环形轨道11滑动,两个第一导风板10的第一端之间形成出风口,出风口设置有第二导风板12。滑动第一导风板10,可实现出风口在纵向的出风位置,转动第二导风板12能够实现出风口左右摆风。两个第一导风板10的第二端之间形成进风口,进风口的角度大于出风口的角度,以实现大进风量。Specifically, the pair of evaporators 30 are two heat exchange tubes, and the two heat exchange tubes are spirally wound outside the cross-flow fan 20 and arranged symmetrically. Each group of wind deflector assemblies includes: a pair of circular ring tracks 11 and a pair of first wind deflectors 10 . A pair of annular tracks 11 are oppositely arranged along the length direction of the cross-flow fan 20, and the two adjacent annular tracks 11 in each group of wind deflector assemblies are connected to each other, and the first annular track 11 and the last annular track 11 are connected to each other. The shaped rails 11 are respectively connected with the brackets 50 to fix the wind deflector assembly. Both sides of the two first air deflectors 10 are respectively embedded in a pair of circular rails 11, and can slide along the circular rails 11. A gap is formed between the first ends of the two first air deflectors 10. The air outlet and the air outlet are provided with a second air deflector 12 . Sliding the first air deflector 10 can realize the vertical air outlet position of the air outlet, and turning the second air deflector 12 can realize the left and right swing of the air outlet. An air inlet is formed between the second ends of the two first air deflectors 10 , and the angle of the air inlet is larger than that of the air outlet to achieve a large air intake.
其中,两个冷媒入口31与一个出风口对应设置,此出风口出风温度最低,而远离冷媒入口31的其余出风口出风温度较高,以实现分区送风。红外线测温仪40设置在任意一个第一导风板10上,以检测房间内的温度值以及各温度值所对应的区域。控制器根据红外线测温仪40检测到的最高温度和最高温度所对应的区域,控制与冷媒入口31相对的第一导风板10沿圆环形轨道11滑动,并使该导风板组件的出风口与房间内温度最高点的位置相对应并直吹,其余的导风板组件的出风口可对房间内的其他位置进行送风制冷。Wherein, two refrigerant inlets 31 are arranged corresponding to one air outlet, and the air outlet temperature of this air outlet is the lowest, while the air outlet temperature of the other air outlets far away from the refrigerant inlet 31 is higher, so as to realize partitioned air supply. The infrared thermometer 40 is arranged on any one of the first air deflectors 10 to detect the temperature value in the room and the area corresponding to each temperature value. According to the highest temperature detected by the infrared thermometer 40 and the area corresponding to the highest temperature, the controller controls the first air deflector 10 opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 to slide along the circular track 11, and makes the air deflector assembly The air outlet corresponds to the position of the highest temperature in the room and blows directly, and the air outlets of the remaining air deflector components can supply air and cool other positions in the room.
本申请实施例提供的空调器,可对房间内温度不同的区域进行分区送风,能够更加快速地实现房间内温度均衡,提高了制冷或制热的效率。The air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform partitioned air supply to areas with different temperatures in the room, and can achieve temperature balance in the room more quickly, improving the efficiency of cooling or heating.
如图3所示,本申请实施例还提供一种空调器分区送风的方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for air supply of an air conditioner in zones, including the following steps:
步骤01:获取人体温度、人体位置信息、房间内的最高温度以及最高温度点的位置信息。Step 01: Acquire body temperature, body location information, maximum temperature in the room, and location information of the highest temperature point.
具体来说,红外线测温仪40利用红外热成像技术可检测房间内各区域的温度、每个温度所对应的区域位置,同时,红外线测温仪40也可检测人体的温度和人体所处的位置。Specifically, the infrared thermometer 40 uses infrared thermal imaging technology to detect the temperature of each area in the room and the location of each temperature. At the same time, the infrared thermometer 40 can also detect the temperature of the human body and the location of the human body. Location.
步骤02:比较人体温度与房间内的最高温度;步骤03:根据比较结果,控制冷媒入口31相对的出风口吹向温度高的位置,其余的出风口吹向温度低的位置。Step 02: Compare the human body temperature with the highest temperature in the room; Step 03: According to the comparison result, control the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 to blow to the high temperature position, and the other air outlets to blow to the low temperature position.
具体来说,当人体温度大于房间内的最高温度,此时,与冷媒入口31相对的出风口调节自身的位置,使其与人体的位置相对应,其余的出风口则从人体的上方向两侧左右摆吹,让冷空气从上方沉下来,形成循环;当人体温度小于房间内的最高温度,此时,与冷媒入口31相对的出风口调节自身的位置,使其与房间内温度最高点的区域位置对正,该出风口直吹温度最高点的区域,其余的出风口则从温度最高点的上方摆吹,让冷空气从上方沉下来,形成循环;当人体温度与房间内的最高温度相等时,与冷媒入口31相对的出风口调节自身的位置,该出风口向人体上方吹,让冷空气沉下来,剩余的出风口向人体的两侧吹。Specifically, when the temperature of the human body is greater than the highest temperature in the room, at this moment, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position to correspond to the position of the human body, and the remaining air outlets flow from the upper part of the human body to the two sides. Swing from side to side and let the cold air sink from above to form a circulation; when the temperature of the human body is lower than the maximum temperature in the room, at this time, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position so that it is in line with the highest temperature in the room The position of the area is aligned, the air outlet blows directly to the area with the highest temperature, and the other air outlets blow from above the highest temperature point, allowing the cold air to sink from above to form a circulation; when the temperature of the human body is the same as the highest temperature in the room When the temperature is equal, the air outlet relative to the refrigerant inlet 31 adjusts its position, and the air outlet blows above the human body to allow cold air to sink down, and the remaining air outlet blows to both sides of the human body.
本申请实施例提供的空调器分区送风的方法,能够对房间内不同的温度区域分区送风,能够更加快速地实现房间内温度均衡,提高了制冷或制热的效率。The air conditioner air supply method provided in the embodiments of the present application can supply air to different temperature areas in a room, realize temperature balance in the room more quickly, and improve cooling or heating efficiency.
进一步地,在本申请的一个实施例中,空调器分区送风的方法还包括:分区送风预设时间后,获取房间内的最高温度和最低温度;判断最高温度与最低温度之间的差值是否小于等于预设值;若最高温度与最低温度之间的差值小于等于预设值,则执行正常模式,若最高温度与最低温度之间的差值大于预设值,则继续执行分区送风模式。Further, in one embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner partition air supply method further includes: obtaining the highest temperature and the minimum temperature in the room after the partition air supply preset time; judging the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature Whether the value is less than or equal to the preset value; if the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is less than or equal to the preset value, execute the normal mode; if the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is greater than the preset value, continue to execute the partition Air supply mode.
具体来说,在分区送风模式执行一定时间后,红外线探测仪40再次获取房间内各区域的温度,此温度中包括房间内的最高温度和最低温度,将最高温度和最低温度的差值与预设值进行比较,假设预设值为1℃,即当房间内的最高温度和最低温度的差值小于等于1℃时,则表明房间内各区域温度已基本均衡,此时可执行正常制冷或制热模式;而当房间内的最高温度和最低温度的差值大于1℃时,则表明房间内各区域温度尚未均衡,仍需要继续执行分区送风模式,以将房间内各区域温度调节至均衡。Specifically, after a certain period of time in the zonal air supply mode, the infrared detector 40 obtains the temperature of each area in the room again, which includes the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room, and compares the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature with Assuming that the preset value is 1°C, that is, when the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room is less than or equal to 1°C, it means that the temperature in each area of the room has been basically balanced, and normal cooling can be performed at this time or heating mode; and when the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature in the room is greater than 1°C, it indicates that the temperature in each area of the room has not been balanced, and it is still necessary to continue to implement the zonal air supply mode to adjust the temperature of each area in the room. to balance.
可以理解的是:预设时间和预设值均可以为人为设定的任意值。It can be understood that both the preset time and the preset value can be arbitrary values set manually.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调内机,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner internal unit, characterized in that it comprises:
    一对蒸发器,一对所述蒸发器套设在贯流风扇的外部,且一对所述蒸发器的冷媒入口相邻设置;A pair of evaporators, the pair of evaporators are sleeved outside the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlets of the pair of evaporators are adjacently arranged;
    多组依次连接的导风板组件,每组所述导风板组件设置在所述蒸发器的外部,每组所述导风板组件包括:Multiple sets of air deflector assemblies connected in sequence, each set of air deflector assemblies is arranged outside the evaporator, and each set of air deflector assemblies includes:
    一对圆环形轨道,一对所述圆环形轨道沿所述贯流风扇的长度方向相对设置,每组所述导风板组件中邻近设置的两个所述圆环形轨道彼此连接;A pair of circular tracks, a pair of circular tracks are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the cross-flow fan, and two adjacent circular tracks in each group of the wind deflector assembly are connected to each other;
    一对第一导风板,两个所述第一导风板的两侧分别嵌设在一对所述圆环形轨道内,并可沿所述圆环形轨道滑动,两个所述第一导风板的第一端之间形成出风口,两个所述第一导风板的第二端之间形成进风口,其中,两个所述冷媒入口与一个所述出风口对应设置;A pair of first air deflectors, the two sides of the two first air deflectors are respectively embedded in a pair of circular tracks, and can slide along the circular tracks, and the two first air deflectors An air outlet is formed between the first ends of the first air deflector, and an air inlet is formed between the second ends of the two first air deflectors, wherein two of the refrigerant inlets are arranged correspondingly to one of the air outlets;
    红外线测温仪,所述红外线测温仪设置在任意一个所述第一导风板。An infrared thermometer, the infrared thermometer is arranged on any one of the first air deflectors.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调内机,其特征在于,所述导风板组件的数量为三组。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the number of the air deflector assemblies is three.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调内机,其特征在于,所述蒸发器为换热管,所述换热管螺旋缠绕在所述贯流风扇的外部,所述冷媒入口与中间组导风板组件的出风口对应设置。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein the evaporator is a heat exchange tube, and the heat exchange tube is spirally wound on the outside of the cross-flow fan, and the refrigerant inlet and the middle group of air deflectors The corresponding setting of the air outlet of the component.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调内机,其特征在于,每个所述第一导风板的第一端设有凸缘,两个所述凸缘之间等间距设置有多个第二导风板,每个所述第二导风板的两端分别与两个所述凸缘转动连接。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein a flange is provided at the first end of each of the first air deflectors, and a plurality of second air guides are arranged at equal intervals between the two flanges. As for the wind plate, both ends of each second wind deflector are respectively rotatably connected to the two flanges.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空调内机,其特征在于,所述出风口的角度小于所述进风口的角度,其中,所述进风口的角度大于180°。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the angle of the air outlet is smaller than the angle of the air inlet, wherein the angle of the air inlet is larger than 180°.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调内机,其特征在于,所述进风口的角度为230°。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein the angle of the air inlet is 230°.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调内机,其特征在于,还包括一对支架,所述贯流风扇的两端、首个圆环形轨道以及末个圆环形轨道分别与所述支架连接。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, further comprising a pair of brackets, the two ends of the cross-flow fan, the first circular track and the last circular track are respectively connected to the brackets.
  8. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-7中任一项所述的空调内机。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the air conditioner inner unit according to any one of claims 1-7.
  9. 一种空调器分区送风的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method for zoned air supply of an air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取人体温度、人体位置信息、房间内的最高温度以及最高温度点的位置信息;Obtain human body temperature, human body location information, the highest temperature in the room, and the location information of the highest temperature point;
    比较所述人体温度与所述房间内的最高温度;comparing the body temperature with the highest temperature in the room;
    根据比较结果,控制冷媒入口相对的出风口吹向温度高的位置,其余的出风口吹向温度低的位置。According to the comparison result, the air outlet opposite to the refrigerant inlet is controlled to blow to the position with high temperature, and the remaining air outlets are blown to the position with low temperature.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器分区送风的控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for controlling air supply in different regions of an air conditioner according to claim 9, further comprising:
    分区送风预设时间后,获取房间内的最高温度和最低温度;Get the maximum and minimum temperature in the room after the preset time of zone air supply;
    判断所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值是否小于等于预设值;judging whether the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is less than or equal to a preset value;
    若所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值小于等于预设值,则执行正常模式,若所述最高温度与所述最低温度之间的差值大于预设值,则继续执行分区送风模式。If the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is less than or equal to a preset value, the normal mode is executed, and if the difference between the highest temperature and the lowest temperature is greater than a preset value, the partitioning is continued Air supply mode.
PCT/CN2022/080405 2021-06-29 2022-03-11 Air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner, and method for controlling partitioned air supply of air conditioner WO2023273408A1 (en)

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