WO2023246951A1 - 一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机 - Google Patents

一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023246951A1
WO2023246951A1 PCT/CN2023/110781 CN2023110781W WO2023246951A1 WO 2023246951 A1 WO2023246951 A1 WO 2023246951A1 CN 2023110781 W CN2023110781 W CN 2023110781W WO 2023246951 A1 WO2023246951 A1 WO 2023246951A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
helmet
drying
pcba board
sterilizing
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/110781
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘亚琦
胡新宇
Original Assignee
深圳市肥卡科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023246951A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246951A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of helmet drying and disinfection, in particular to a helmet drying, sterilizing and disinfecting machine that automatically detects dry humidity.
  • motorcycle helmets are products that are used close to the skin. In summer, a large amount of sweat is adsorbed on the lining of the helmet and the constant accumulation will cause a large number of bacteria to breed inside the helmet and produce odor.
  • some users of motorcycle tours do not have the conditions to disassemble, wash and dry their helmets during long-distance motorcycle travel. They need a simple and fast helmet sterilization and disinfection product. In order to ensure the safety of riders, To ensure travel safety and provide healthy riding conditions for riders, there is a greater need for a helmet disinfection and care product.
  • helmet dryers currently on the market are relatively single, with only simple drying and ultraviolet irradiation functions, and their ultraviolet work is not standardized.
  • ultraviolet rays are dangerous light beams that can cause damage to human skin and eyes, especially the eyes.
  • UV helmet dryer on the market that is safe to operate, and all have dangers and risks visible to the human eye.
  • the existing helmet dryers have no function selection and product interaction, and a single usage method and function cannot meet the usage needs of different people in different environments.
  • the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is a helmet drying, sterilizing and disinfecting machine that automatically detects dry humidity, which solves the problems of sweat accumulation and bacterial growth in motorcycle helmets and racing helmets, as well as motorcycle users who encounter helmets in rainy weather when they go out.
  • the problem of getting wet. Provides a helmet care machine that integrates rapid drying, disinfection, and sterilization.
  • This utility model relies on intelligent detection of the dry humidity of the helmet to specify the drying and sterilization plan, and at the same time solves the problem that similar products on the market cannot be customized by users.
  • This utility model designs an interactive scheme to provide comprehensive solutions for different groups of people and different usage environments.
  • the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a helmet drying, sterilizing and disinfecting machine that automatically detects dry humidity, including a shell and a base.
  • the top of the shell forms a display surface for placing helmets.
  • a raised helmet holder is set up on the placing surface, and a PCBA board, drying component and sterilizing and disinfecting component are installed inside the shell.
  • the drying component and sterilizing and disinfecting component are equipped with a protection system, and a humidity sensor is provided on the helmet placing surface.
  • the humidity sensor detects the humidity value of the helmet and feeds the humidity value back to the PCBA board.
  • the PCBA board controls the working time of the drying component and the sterilization and disinfection component.
  • the PCBA board is equipped with a Bluetooth module, which matches the Bluetooth of the user's mobile phone.
  • the protection system includes an over-temperature automatic power-off protection system and an anti-ultraviolet exposure system;
  • the over-temperature automatic power-off protection system uses a temperature sensor.
  • the temperature sensor is installed on the output side of the drying component and the sterilizing component to detect the temperature at the air outlet in real time.
  • the drying is turned off. component, or control the switch of the drying component through a physical switch; when the set temperature value is exceeded, the temperature of the drying component is adjusted by the PWM method to keep it within the preset temperature.
  • the temperature sensor fails and the temperature of the drying component exceeds the safe temperature, its physical power-off protection is activated to cut off the power supply to the drying component.
  • the circuit is automatically reconnected.
  • the anti-ultraviolet exposure system uses multiple photoresistors.
  • the photoresistors are installed on the display surface of the helmet, and their signal output ends are connected to the PCBA board. When light is detected, the PCBA board controls the sterilization and disinfection components to stop working. When the helmet is placed on When placed on the surface, the PCBA board controls the work of the sterilization and disinfection components.
  • the sterilization and disinfection components include an ozone generating piece and a UV ultraviolet lamp.
  • the ozone generating piece and the temperature sensor are installed on a bracket.
  • the bracket is installed on the upper end of the air duct.
  • the drying component is installed in the air duct.
  • the pendulum of the housing There is an air outlet grille with angle adjustment capability on the placing surface.
  • the UV ultraviolet lamp is installed on the air outlet grille. Its light emitting surface is facing the helmet placed. The airflow reaches the air outlet grille and is blown out to the helmet.
  • the ozone generating piece and the UV ultraviolet lamp are connected to the PCBA board and are controlled and powered through the PCBA board.
  • the drying assembly includes a fan and a PTC heater.
  • the fan is installed in the air duct.
  • the PTC heater is installed at the output end of the fan.
  • a high-density filter is provided at the bottom of the air duct. The air duct and the high-density filter Installed on the base, the fan and PTC heater are connected to the PCBA board and are controlled and powered through the PCBA board.
  • the PCBA board is equipped with a transformer and a 220V power inlet, and the PCBA board is also provided with a USB power inlet.
  • a TFT display screen and an NFC button are also installed on one side of the housing.
  • the TFT display screen and NFC button are both connected to the PCBA board, and the humidity sensor is installed on the helmet bracket.
  • a work indicator light is also provided on the placement surface of the housing.
  • the work indicator light is connected to the PCBA board and is controlled and powered through the PCBA board.
  • the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1.
  • the utility model can intelligently detect humidity, calculate the working time based on the humidity, and stop working when the helmet humidity reaches 10%-15%;
  • This utility model has an anti-ultraviolet exposure design. It detects light changes through two photosensitive resistors and automatically cuts off the ultraviolet power supply when the helmet is picked up;
  • This utility model is equipped with a TFT display screen and designed for interactive operation, so that the use of each function can be set according to the user's needs;
  • the air outlet efficiency and air outlet direction angle of the product of this utility model are also more reasonable.
  • the air outlet is located at the lowest point of the helmet, ensuring that every area inside the helmet can be blown by wind, and the drying efficiency is also higher;
  • This utility model is equipped with air outlet and air inlet coverage and blockage detection. Through real-time monitoring of the voltage and current of the fan, it can detect whether there are obstructions in the air inlet and outlet. When there is a cover, the buzzer will turn on the alarm and cut off the power supply of PTC heating. ;
  • This utility model is equipped with a Bluetooth module that can be connected to the mobile phone APP to record the time and number of helmet drying and disinfection times, record user data and customize reminder services according to the user's usage habits;
  • This utility model is equipped with a working indicator light.
  • the red light represents drying and the blue light represents disinfection.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the utility model.
  • a helmet drying, sterilizing and disinfecting machine that automatically detects dry humidity of the present invention includes a housing 1 and a base 22.
  • the top of the housing 1 forms a placement surface for placing helmets. 2.
  • a raised helmet bracket 4 is provided on the placement surface 2.
  • a PCBA board 21, a drying component and a sterilization and disinfection component are installed inside the housing 1.
  • the drying component and the sterilization and disinfection component are equipped with a protection system.
  • the helmet A humidity sensor 5 is provided on the display surface 2.
  • the humidity sensor 5 detects the humidity value of the helmet and feeds the humidity value back to the PCBA board 21.
  • the PCBA board 21 controls the working time of the drying component and the sterilization component.
  • the PCBA board 21 is set There is a Bluetooth module, which matches the Bluetooth of the user's mobile phone.
  • an over-temperature automatic power-off protection system and an anti-ultraviolet exposure system are specially set up;
  • the over-temperature automatic power-off protection system uses a temperature sensor 11.
  • the temperature sensor 11 is set on the output side of the drying component and the sterilizing component. It is used to detect the temperature at the air outlet in real time and shuts down when the set temperature value is exceeded.
  • the drying component, or the switch of the drying component controlled by a physical switch when controlled automatically, relies on the temperature sensor at the air outlet to detect the temperature at the air outlet in real time, and automatically cuts off when the temperature exceeds the set value to prevent continued heating, such as It automatically cuts off when it reaches 65 degrees to prevent overheating and increase safety. Of course, it can also be closed manually;
  • the anti-ultraviolet exposure system uses multiple photoresistors 3.
  • the photoresistors 3 are installed on the display surface 2 of the helmet. Its signal output end is connected to the PCBA board.
  • the PCBA board 21 controls the sterilization and disinfection components to stop working.
  • the helmet When placed on the display surface 2, the PCBA board 21 controls the work of the sterilization and disinfection components.
  • the helmet blocks the photoresistor, so that when the light is dark, it is in the working state, and the UV ultraviolet lamp is turned on for disinfection.
  • the UV ultraviolet light is turned off to prevent damage to the human body.
  • the sterilization and disinfection components include an ozone generating piece 9 and a UV ultraviolet lamp 6.
  • the ozone generating piece 9 and the temperature sensor 11 are both installed on a bracket 8.
  • the bracket 8 is installed on the upper end of the air duct 15, and the drying component is installed on In the air duct 15, an air outlet grille 7 with angle adjustment capability is provided on the placement surface 2 of the housing 1.
  • the UV ultraviolet lamp 6 is installed on the air outlet grille 7, and its light emitting surface faces the placed Helmet, the airflow reaches the air outlet grille and is blown out to the helmet.
  • the ozone generating piece 9 and UV ultraviolet lamp 6 are connected to the PCBA board 21 and are controlled and powered by the PCBA board 21.
  • the UV ultraviolet lamp is used to sterilize the helmet and ozone.
  • the generating piece When the generating piece is working, it generates ozone for the airflow of the drying component to blow out to achieve the purpose of disinfection. Therefore, it is best to set the ozone generating piece at the position of the air outlet.
  • the air outlet grille can adjust the air outlet direction through the rotating shaft.
  • the drying assembly includes a fan 12 and a PTC heater 13.
  • the fan 12 is installed in the air duct 15.
  • the PTC heater 13 is installed at the output end of the fan 12.
  • the bottom of the air duct 15 is provided There is a high-density filter 24, the air duct 15 and the high-density filter 24 are installed on the base 22.
  • the fan 12 and the PTC heater 13 are connected to the PCBA board 21 and are controlled and powered by the PCBA board 21.
  • the PTC heater is used to heat the air to achieve drying. Of course, other heating structures can also be used to complete drying. In this embodiment, a PTC heater is preferred. After the fan is turned on, the airflow passes through the PTC heater and the air is heated and dried and acts on the helmet to achieve the dehumidification and drying effect. Purpose.
  • the PCBA board 21 is equipped with a transformer and a 220V power inlet 14, and the PCBA board 21 is also provided with a USB power inlet 23.
  • a TFT display 16 and an NFC button 25 are also installed on one side of the housing 1.
  • the TFT display 16 and the NFC button 25 are both connected to the PCBA board 21.
  • the humidity sensor 5 is installed on the helmet bracket 4. Since the helmet bracket is raised, It is closest to and in direct contact with the helmet, so the humidity sensor is set here to more accurately measure the humidity value of the helmet; in addition, the user can customize various working parameters on the TFT display on the mobile phone. .
  • a work indicator light 19 is also provided on the placement surface of the casing.
  • the work indicator light 19 is connected to the PCBA board 21 and is controlled and powered by the PCBA board 21.
  • the work indicator light is arranged in an arc-shaped strip. The purpose is to increase the display area and make it more intuitive.
  • the utility model can also be equipped with air outlet and air inlet coverage and blockage detection. Through real-time monitoring of the voltage and current of the fan, it can detect whether there are obstructions in the air inlet and outlet. When there is a cover, the buzzer will turn on the alarm and cut off the power supply of PTC heating. , so a buzzer can also be set on the PCBA board as a reminder and alarm. When the air inlet and outlet are blocked, the fan air flow pressure will increase, and a judgment can be made to see whether the air inlet and outlet is blocked.
  • the humidity sensor installed on the contact surface between the product and the helmet lining begins to detect the humidity of the helmet and sets the drying and disinfection time based on the humidity;

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，包括壳体（1）与底座（22），壳体（1）的顶部形成一个用于放置头盔的摆放面（2），在该摆放面（2）上设置凸起的头盔支架（4），壳体（1）内部安装有PCBA板（21）、烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件，烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件均配置有一套保护系统，头盔摆放面（2）上设置有湿度传感器（5）。

Description

一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及头盔烘干消毒领域，具体涉及一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机。
 背景技术
摩托车头盔是贴肤使用产品，在夏季大量汗液吸附在头盔内衬上并且不断的积累会使头盔内滋生大量的细菌和产生异味。其次，伴随摩旅文化的兴起，一部分爱摩旅的用户在长途摩托车旅行的过程中没有条件对头盔进行拆洗连晒，需要一种简单快捷的头盔杀菌消毒的产品，为了保障骑士们的骑行安全和为骑士们提供健康的骑行条件，也更加需要一款头盔消毒护理产品。
目前市面上的头盔烘干机功能都较为单一，只有简单的烘干和紫外线照射功能，并且其紫外线工作不规范。首先紫外线属于危险光束，会对人的皮肤和眼睛造成伤害，尤其是眼睛。市面上没有一款头盔烘干机的紫外线是属于安全操作的，都有人眼可视的危险和风险。其次现有的头盔烘干机无功能选择与产品交互，单一的使用方法和功能无法应对不同环境不同人群的使用需求。
 实用新型内容
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，解决摩托车头盔和赛车头盔汗液堆积、细菌滋生的问题，还有摩旅用户外出遇到下雨天气头盔淋湿的问题。提供一款带快速烘干、消毒、杀菌为一体的头盔护理机，本实用新型依靠智能检测头盔的干湿度来指定烘干与杀菌的方案，同时解决市面上同类产品无法用户自定义的问题，本实用新型设计了交互方案为不同人群、不同使用环境提供全面的解决方案。
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的：一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，包括壳体与底座，壳体的顶部形成一个用于放置头盔的摆放面，在该摆放面上设置凸起的头盔支架，壳体内部安装有PCBA板、烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件，烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件均配置有一套保护系统，头盔摆放面上设置有湿度传感器，通过湿度传感器检测头盔的湿度值并将湿度值反馈至PCBA板，通过PCBA板控制烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件的工作时间，PCBA板设置有蓝牙模块，通过蓝牙模块与用户手机蓝牙匹配。
作为优选的技术方案，所述保护系统包括过温自动断电保护系统以及防紫外线外露系统；
所述过温自动断电保护系统采用一温度传感器，温度传感器设置在烘干组件与杀菌组件的输出端一侧，用于实时检测出风口处的温度，当超过设定温度值时关闭烘干组件，或者通过物理开关控制烘干组件的开关；当超过设定温度值时通过PWM方法调节烘干组件的温度，让其保持在预设温度内。当温度传感器失效时，烘干组件温度超过安全温度时，其物理断电保护启动，切断烘干组件的供电，当温度恢复时电路又自动回连。
所述防紫外线外露系统采用多个光敏电阻，光敏电阻安装在头盔的摆放面上，其信号输出端连接PCBA板，当检测到光线时通过PCBA板控制杀菌消毒组件停止工作，当头盔放置在摆放面上时，通过PCBA板控制杀菌消毒组件工作。
作为优选的技术方案，杀菌消毒组件包括臭氧发生片以及UV紫外线灯，臭氧发生片以及温度传感器均安装在一支架上，支架安装在风道上端面，烘干组件安装在风道内，壳体的摆放面上设置有一个具有角度调节能力的出风网罩，UV紫外线灯安装在出风网罩上，其光线射出面正对着放置的头盔，气流至出风网罩吹出至头盔上，所述臭氧发生片以及UV紫外线灯均连接PCBA板并通过PCBA板控制以及供电。
作为优选的技术方案，所述烘干组件包括风扇、PTC加热器，风扇安装在风道内，PTC加热器安装在风扇的输出端，风道的底部设置有高密滤网，风道与高密滤网安装在底座上，风扇、PTC加热器均连接PCBA板并通过PCBA板控制与供电。
作为优选的技术方案，所述PCBA板配置有变压器以及220V进电口，PCBA板上还设置有USB取电口。
作为优选的技术方案，所述壳体的一侧还安装有TFT显示屏以及NFC按键，TFT显示屏以及NFC按键均连接PCBA板，湿度传感器安装在头盔支架上。
作为优选的技术方案，所述壳体的摆放面上还设置有工作指示灯，工作指示灯连接PCBA板并通过PCBA板控制与供电。
本实用新型的有益效果是：1、本实用新型能够智能检测湿度，根据湿度计算工作时长，当头盔湿度达到10%-15%的时候则停止工作；
2、本实用新型具有防紫外线外露设计，通过两处光敏电阻检测光线变化，当头盔拿起时自动切断紫外线供电；
3、本实用新型配备TFT显示屏，设计了交互操作，可以根据用户的需求自行设定各个功能的使用搭配；
4、本实用新型产品出风效率和出风方向角度也更加合理，出风口位于头盔最低点，保证头盔内部每个区域都可以吹到风，烘干效率也更高；
5、本实用新型配备出风口与进风口覆盖堵塞检测，通过对风扇的电压电流的实时监控来检测进出风口是否有阻挡物，当有覆盖物的时候蜂鸣器开启报警并切断PTC加热的供电；
6、本实用新型设有蓝牙模块可与手机APP相连接，记录头盔烘干消毒的时间与次数，记录用户数据并且根据用户使用习惯来定制提醒服务；
7、本实用新型设有工作指示灯，红灯代表烘干、蓝色代表消毒。
 附图说明
    为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型的内部结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型的爆炸图。
 具体实施方式
 本说明书中公开的所有特征，或公开的所有方法或过程中的步骤，除了互相排斥的特征和/或步骤以外，均可以以任何方式组合。
本说明书（包括任何附加权利要求、摘要和附图）中公开的任一特征，除非特别叙述，均可被其他等效或具有类似目的的替代特征加以替换。即，除非特别叙述，每个特征只是一系列等效或类似特征中的一个例子而已。
如图1和图3所示，本实用新型的一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，包括壳体1与底座22，壳体1的顶部形成一个用于放置头盔的摆放面2，在该摆放面2上设置凸起的头盔支架4，壳体1内部安装有PCBA板21、烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件，烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件均配置有一套保护系统，头盔摆放面2上设置有湿度传感器5，通过湿度传感器5检测头盔的湿度值并将湿度值反馈至PCBA板21，通过PCBA板21控制烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件的工作时间，PCBA板21设置有蓝牙模块，通过蓝牙模块与用户手机蓝牙匹配。
本实施例中，为了增加整个设备的使用安全性，特设置了过温自动断电保护系统以及防紫外线外露系统；
其中，过温自动断电保护系统采用一温度传感器11，温度传感器11设置在烘干组件与杀菌组件的输出端一侧，用于实时检测出风口处的温度，当超过设定温度值时关闭烘干组件，或者通过物理开关控制烘干组件的开关，当自动控制时，依靠出风口位置的温度传感器实时检测出风口处的温度，当温度超过设定值时自动切断，防止继续加热，比如当达到65度的时候自动切断，防止过热的情况，增加安全性，当然也可以人工进行关闭；
防紫外线外露系统采用多个光敏电阻3，光敏电阻3安装在头盔的摆放面2上，其信号输出端连接PCBA板，当检测到光线时通过PCBA板21控制杀菌消毒组件停止工作，当头盔放置在摆放面2上时，通过PCBA板21控制杀菌消毒组件工作，当头盔放置在上端工作时，由头盔遮挡光敏电阻，这样光线较暗时，其为工作状态，UV紫外线灯打开进行消毒，当头盔拿开后，检测到光线，此时UV紫外线灯关闭，防止对人体造成伤害。
本实施例中，杀菌消毒组件包括臭氧发生片9以及UV紫外线灯6，臭氧发生片9以及温度传感器11均安装在一支架8上，支架8安装在风道15上端面，烘干组件安装在风道15内，壳体1的摆放面2上设置有一个具有角度调节能力的出风网罩7，UV紫外线灯6安装在出风网罩7上，其光线射出面正对着放置的头盔，气流至出风网罩吹出至头盔上，所述臭氧发生片9以及UV紫外线灯6均连接PCBA板并21通过PCBA板21控制以及供电，UV紫外线灯以用于对头盔进行杀菌，臭氧发生片工作时产生臭氧供烘干组件的气流吹出，达到消毒的目的，故臭氧发生片设置的位置最好是在出风口的位置，出风网罩可以通过转轴的方式调节出风方向。
本实施例中，如图2所示，烘干组件包括风扇12、PTC加热器13，风扇12安装在风道15内，PTC加热器13安装在风扇12的输出端，风道15的底部设置有高密滤网24，风道15与高密滤网24安装在底座22上，风扇12、PTC加热器13均连接PCBA板21并通过PCBA板21控制与供电，PTC加热器用于加热空气达到烘干的作用，当然也可采用其它的加热结构来完成烘干，本实施例中优选PTC加热器，风扇打开后气流经过PTC加热器后空气被加热烘干并作用在头盔上，达到除湿烘干的目的。
其中，PCBA板21配置有变压器以及220V进电口14，PCBA板21上还设置有USB取电口23。
其中，壳体1的一侧还安装有TFT显示屏16以及NFC按键25，TFT显示屏16以及NFC按键25均连接PCBA板21，湿度传感器5安装在头盔支架4上，由于头盔支架凸起，与头盔之间是靠的最近也是直接接触的，故湿度传感器设置在此处可以更精准的测得头盔的湿度值；另外，用户可以在手机会在TFT显示屏上自定义设定各个工作参数。
其中，壳体的摆放面上还设置有工作指示灯19，工作指示灯19连接PCBA板21并通过PCBA板21控制与供电，本实施例中工作指示灯设置为弧形的条状，其目的是增加显示面积，更加的直观。
本实用新型还可配备出风口与进风口覆盖堵塞检测，通过对风扇的电压电流的实时监控来检测进出风口是否有阻挡物，当有覆盖物的时候蜂鸣器开启报警并切断PTC加热的供电，故PCBA板上还可以设置蜂鸣器来作为提示报警使用，当进出风口堵塞后，风扇气流压力会变大，以此进行一个判断，看进出风口是否有堵塞。
工作过程如下：
当用户把头盔放上头盔护理机上后选择一键进入烘干模式后产品与头盔内衬的接触面设有的湿度传感器就开始检测头盔的湿度并根据湿度设定烘干与消毒的时间；
此工作系统应用于特殊的工作条件下如以下几点：
1、夜间使用；夜间需要的是安静工作状态，需要设定较低的风扇转速。这个时候用户可以更加自己的需求调节风扇转速；
 2、外出摩旅用户遇到下雨天气；当摩旅的时候突遇下雨天气头盔很快就会被浸湿，当用户需要在中午休息吃饭的时候想要快速烘干头盔就需要烘干机吹出更多的热风以带走头盔内衬中的水气，这个时候用户可以自行选择最大的风扇转速以减少烘干时长；
 3、居家定期头盔杀菌；有的用户头盔长时间在家摆放需要定期消毒杀菌，就可以设定头盔护理机只启动杀菌消毒功能。
以上所述，仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此，本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：包括壳体（1）与底座（22），壳体（1）的顶部形成一个用于放置头盔的摆放面（2），在该摆放面（2）上设置凸起的头盔支架（4），壳体（1）内部安装有PCBA板（21）、烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件，烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件均配置有一套保护系统，头盔摆放面（2）的头盔支架上设置有湿度传感器（5），通过湿度传感器（5）检测头盔的湿度值并将湿度值反馈至PCBA板（21），通过PCBA板（21）控制烘干组件以及杀菌消毒组件的工作时间，PCBA板（21）设置有蓝牙模块，通过蓝牙模块与用户手机蓝牙匹配。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：所述保护系统包括过温自动断电保护系统以及防紫外线外露系统；
    所述过温自动断电保护系统采用一温度传感器（11），温度传感器（11）设置在烘干组件与杀菌组件的输出端一侧，用于实时检测出风口处的温度；
    所述防紫外线外露系统采用多个光敏电阻（3），光敏电阻（3）安装在头盔的摆放面（2）上，其信号输出端连接PCBA板，当检测到光线时通过PCBA板（21）控制杀菌消毒组件停止工作，当头盔放置在摆放面（2）上时，通过PCBA板（21）控制杀菌消毒组件工作。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：杀菌消毒组件包括臭氧发生片（9）以及UV紫外线灯（6），臭氧发生片（9）以及温度传感器（11）均安装在一支架（8）上，支架（8）安装在风道（15）上端面，烘干组件安装在风道（15）内，壳体（1）的摆放面（2）上设置有一个具有角度调节能力的出风网罩（7），UV紫外线灯（6）安装在出风网罩（7）上，其光线射出面正对着放置的头盔，气流至出风网罩吹出至头盔上，所述臭氧发生片（9）以及UV紫外线灯（6）均连接PCBA板并（21）通过PCBA板（21）控制以及供电。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：所述烘干组件包括风扇（12）、PTC加热器（13），风扇（12）安装在风道（15）内，PTC加热器（13）安装在风扇（12）的输出端，风道（15）的底部设置有高密滤网（24），风道（15）与高密滤网（24）安装在底座（22）上，风扇（12）、PTC加热器（13）均连接PCBA板（21）并通过PCBA板（21）控制与供电。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：所述PCBA板（21）配置有变压器以及220V进电口（14），PCBA板（21）上还设置有USB取电口（23）。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：所述壳体（1）的一侧还安装有TFT显示屏（16）以及NFC按键（25），TFT显示屏（16）以及NFC按键（25）均连接PCBA板（21），湿度传感器（5）安装在头盔支架（4）上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机，其特征在于：所述壳体的摆放面上还设置有工作指示灯（19），工作指示灯（19）连接PCBA板（21）并通过PCBA板（21）控制与供电。
PCT/CN2023/110781 2022-06-23 2023-08-02 一种自动检测干湿度的头盔烘干杀菌消毒机 WO2023246951A1 (zh)

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