WO2023246584A1 - 算力处理方法、装置及通信设备 - Google Patents

算力处理方法、装置及通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023246584A1
WO2023246584A1 PCT/CN2023/100173 CN2023100173W WO2023246584A1 WO 2023246584 A1 WO2023246584 A1 WO 2023246584A1 CN 2023100173 W CN2023100173 W CN 2023100173W WO 2023246584 A1 WO2023246584 A1 WO 2023246584A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
computing power
task
core network
network device
related information
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PCT/CN2023/100173
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张奕忠
张鹏飞
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023246584A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023246584A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a computing power processing method, device and communication equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computing power processing method, device and communication equipment, which can solve the problem of how to use other computing power entities to assist terminals in processing computing power tasks.
  • the first aspect provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information, the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to execute the computing power tasks, and the first computing power-related information is used to request the requested computing power. Describe the processing results of computing tasks;
  • the first terminal obtains the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device, and the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider.
  • the second aspect provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • the first core network device obtains first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to perform the computing power task.
  • the first computing power Relevant information is used to request the processing results of the computing task;
  • the first core network device sends second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, where the second computing power-related information is used to indicate the computing power task;
  • the first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task, and the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider;
  • the first core network device sends the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • the third aspect provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • the second core network device obtains the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal, and the first computing power-related information includes The computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to execute the computing power task, and the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task;
  • the second core network device sends the first computing power related information to the first core network device.
  • a computing power processing device applied to the first terminal, including:
  • a first sending module configured to send first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to perform the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power-related information Used to request the processing results of the computing power task;
  • the first acquisition module is configured to acquire the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider.
  • a computing power processing device applied to the first core network equipment, including:
  • the second acquisition module is used to acquire the first computing power related information.
  • the first computing power related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to execute the computing power task.
  • the first computing power related information includes: The computing power related information is used to request the processing results of the computing power task;
  • a second sending module configured to send second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, where the second computing power-related information is used to indicate the computing power task;
  • the third acquisition module is used to obtain the processing result of the computing power task.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider;
  • the third sending module is used to send the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • a computing power processing device applied to the second core network equipment, including:
  • the fourth acquisition module is used to acquire the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to execute the computing power task.
  • the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task;
  • the fourth sending module is used to send the first computing power related information to the first core network device.
  • a terminal in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect.
  • a network side device in an eighth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to obtain first computing power-related information, and the first computing power-related information includes the computing power of the first terminal.
  • the first computing power related information is used to request the processing results of the computing power task; according to the first computing power related information, at least one computing power related information is requested.
  • the power provider sends second computing power related information, and the second computing power related information is used to indicate the computing power task; and obtains the processing result of the computing power task, and the processing result of the computing power task is based on at least one computing power task.
  • the power provider determines the processing status of the computing power task; the processing results of the computing power task are The result is sent to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • the communication interface is used to obtain the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal, where the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data required to execute the computing power task.
  • the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task; and the first computing power related information is sent to the first core network device.
  • a computing power processing system including: a terminal, a first core network device and a second core network device.
  • the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the first
  • the core network device may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the second aspect, and the second core network device may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the third aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented.
  • a chip in a twelfth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect. method, or implement the method as described in the second aspect, or implement the method as described in the third aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect, the third aspect The steps of the method described in the second or third aspect.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information, where the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to perform the computing power tasks.
  • the power-related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task and obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is based on the processing result of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing status of the computing power task is determined, thereby achieving the purpose of the computing power provider assisting the first terminal in processing the computing power task.
  • Figure 1 shows a structural diagram of a communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 shows one of the schematic flow diagrams of the computing power processing method according to the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 shows the second schematic flow chart of the computing power processing method according to the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 shows the third schematic flow chart of the computing power processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 shows one of the interactive schematic diagrams of the computing power processing method according to the embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 6 shows the second interactive schematic diagram of the computing power processing method according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 shows one of the module schematic diagrams of the computing power processing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 shows the second module schematic diagram of the computing power processing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 shows the third module schematic diagram of the computing power processing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 shows a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 shows a structural block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network side device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or a super mobile personal computer.
  • Tablet Personal Computer Tablet Personal Computer
  • laptop computer laptop computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • UMPC mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robots wearable devices
  • WUE Vehicle User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • smart home home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.
  • game consoles personal computers (personal computer, PC), teller machine or self-service machine and other terminal-side devices.
  • Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets) bracelets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a wireless access network device, a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), or a wireless access network device.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) access points or WiFi nodes, etc.
  • the base stations may be called Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station ( Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home B-node, home evolved B-node, transmitting and receiving point ( Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only in the NR system The base station is introduced as an example, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • Core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network nodes, core network functions, mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Service Discovery function (Edge Application Server Discovery Function, EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), centralized network configuration ( Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (Local NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (Binding Support Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • the computing power network also known as the computing power aware network, is a new network architecture proposed in response to the development trend of computing network integration. Based on ubiquitous network connections, it interconnects dynamically distributed computing resources through multiple dimensions such as network, storage, and computing power.
  • the unified collaborative scheduling of resources enables a large number of applications to call computing resources in different places on demand in real time, achieving global optimization of connections and computing power in the network, and providing a consistent user experience. Therefore, computing power network architecture is an important evolution trend of future 6G networks.
  • Computing power computing speed or computing power. For example, describing the computing speed or computing capabilities of servers, central processing units (Central Processing Unit, CPU), graphics processing units (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), terminals, etc., it is usually expressed by how many calculations are completed per second.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • terminals etc., it is usually expressed by how many calculations are completed per second.
  • Computing power requirements The computing power resources required to complete computing power tasks.
  • Computing tasks tasks to be completed that require a certain amount of computing power.
  • Computing power status computing power usage, remaining computing power, or available computing power.
  • Computing power allocation Allocate a part of the computing power to the task based on the computing power needs of the computing task.
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • Step 201 The first terminal sends first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to execute the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power-related information is To request the processing results of the computing task.
  • the first terminal sends the first computing power related information to the first core network device.
  • the first core network device can be a network element (Computing Resource Control Network, CSCF) that performs computing power management and computing power scheduling on the network side.
  • CSCF Computer Resource Control Network
  • the computing power task is a computing power task that the first terminal needs to perform.
  • the computing task information can be image processing, resolution adjustment, frame rate adjustment, etc.
  • the first terminal needs to increase the resolution of a video
  • the computing task is resolution adjustment
  • the data information is a video file for which the first terminal needs to adjust the resolution.
  • the first computing power related information may also include at least one of the following:
  • the above computing power task type is related to the effective time of the computing power task.
  • Examples of computing power task types include: returning computing power calculation results immediately, returning computing power calculation results periodically, and returning computing power calculation results within a certain time limit.
  • the computing resource information may include at least one of the following: data type, algorithm information, type and quantity of available computing resources, calculation amount per unit time, calculation time, calculation type, and peak calculation amount.
  • the data type may include video type, picture type, voice type, etc.
  • the algorithm information may include algorithm name, algorithm identification, algorithm parameters, and algorithm accuracy.
  • Step 202 The first terminal obtains the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider. .
  • the processing result of the computing power task includes the processing result of the computing power task provided by at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing result of the computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task. For example, if one or more of the computing power providers are unable to complete the computing power task, the processing result of the above-mentioned computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the processing results of the computing power task may include the processing results of the computing power tasks provided by at least two computing power providers. For example, if the first computing power provider cannot complete the computing power task alone, or it takes a long time to complete the computing power task alone (for example, it exceeds the first time threshold), other computing power providers (for example, the first computing power provider) can be introduced. Two computing power providers) jointly complete the computing power tasks. At this time, the processing results of the computing power task include processing results jointly provided by the first computing power provider and the second computing power provider.
  • the first computing power provider provides the processing result of the computing power task as the first result
  • the second computing power provider provides the processing result of the computing power task as the second result
  • the processing result of the computing power task may include a first result and a second result.
  • the first terminal can obtain the first result and the second result at the same time, and determine the target processing result among the two.
  • the first core network device can also determine the target processing result among multiple results such as the first result and the second result, so that the first terminal can directly obtain the target processing result from the first core network device.
  • the computing power provider may be specifically a terminal other than the first terminal.
  • the computing power provider is the computing power provider selected by the first core network device after receiving the first computing power related information.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to perform the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power related information The relevant information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task and obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is based on at least one computing power provider's evaluation of the computing power task.
  • the processing status of the computing power task is determined, thereby achieving the purpose of the computing power provider assisting the first terminal in processing the computing power task.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power related information, including:
  • the first terminal sends the first computing power related information to the first core network device through the second core network device.
  • the first terminal may first send the first computing power-related information to the second core network device, and the second core network device sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device.
  • the above-mentioned second core network device is a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) or a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session established by the first terminal, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the above-mentioned second core network device may be specifically a UPF.
  • the first terminal sends uplink data to the UPF through the established PDU session.
  • the uplink data contains the above-mentioned first computing power-related information, that is, the first computing power-related information is sent as user data through the PDU session.
  • the UPF sends the uplink data to The first core network equipment.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in an extended protocol configuration option (extended PCO, ePCO) and/or a protocol configuration option (Protocol Configuration Option, PCO).
  • extended PCO extended PCO
  • PCO Protocol Configuration Option
  • the above-mentioned second core network device may be specifically an SMF.
  • the first terminal sends a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message to the SMF.
  • the PDU session establishment message or the PDU session modification message carries the first computing power-related information
  • the SMF selects the first core network based on the first computing power-related information. equipment, and sends the first computing power related information to the selected first core network equipment.
  • the method in the embodiment of this application also includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the first terminal obtains the address information of the first core network device sent by the third core network device.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device or the second core network device, or it may be It is other core network equipment except the first core network equipment and the second core network equipment.
  • the third core network device is an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) or SMF.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the address information may be Internet Protocol version 4 (Internet Protocol version 4, IPv4), Internet Protocol version 6 (Internet Protocol version 6, IPv6), IPv4v6, port number, fully qualified domain name (Fully Qualified Domain Name, FQDN) etc.
  • the third core network device sends the address information of the first core network device through at least one of the following:
  • PDU session receives messages
  • the first terminal sends first computing power related information, including:
  • the first terminal sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device based on the address information.
  • the first computing power related information also includes the address information.
  • the first terminal before the first terminal sends the first computing power related information, it also includes:
  • the first terminal sends computing power reporting information to the first core network device and/or the second core network device;
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the computing power resource information includes at least one of the following: data type, algorithm information, available computing power resource type, quantity, calculation amount per unit time, calculation time, calculation type, and peak calculation amount.
  • the data type may include video type, picture type, voice type, etc.
  • the algorithm information may include algorithm name, algorithm identification, algorithm parameters, and algorithm accuracy.
  • the first terminal sends computing power reporting information.
  • the first terminal can be effectively provided to other terminals with computing power needs. That is, the first terminal can also be used as a computing power provider. square.
  • each computing power provider can send computing power reporting information to the first core network device and/or the second core network device.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to perform the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power related information The relevant information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task and obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is based on at least one computing power provider's evaluation of the computing power task.
  • the processing status of the computing power task is determined, thereby achieving the purpose of the computing power provider assisting the first terminal in processing the computing power task.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • Step 301 The first core network device obtains first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to perform the computing power task.
  • a computing power related information is used to request Find the processing result of the computing power task.
  • the first core network device can be a network element (Computing Resource Control Network, CSCF) that performs computing power management and computing power scheduling on the network side.
  • CSCF Computer Resource Control Network
  • first computing power-related information please refer to the description in the above-mentioned first terminal-side method embodiment, and will not be described again here.
  • Step 302 The first core network device sends second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, where the second computing power-related information is used to indicate the computing power. Task.
  • the computing power provider can be specifically a terminal.
  • Step 303 The first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task, and the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider.
  • the first core network device can disassemble the computing power task of the first terminal into multiple computing power tasks, and send the disassembled computing power task and/or the corresponding data information to the computing power provider
  • the party can also directly send the computing power task of the first terminal to the computing power provider.
  • Step 304 The first core network device sends the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • the second core network device may forward the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal.
  • the first core network device obtains the first computing power related information; sends the second computing power related information to at least one computing power provider according to the first computing power related information; and provides the second computing power related information according to the at least one computing power provider.
  • the party determines the processing result of the computing power task according to the processing situation of the computing power task, and sends the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device, thereby realizing the assistance of the computing power provider to the second core network device.
  • the purpose of a terminal to handle computing tasks.
  • the method further includes:
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the computing power reporting information has been described in detail in the above method embodiment on the first terminal side, and will not be described again here.
  • the first core network device before sending the second computing power task-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, the first core network device further includes:
  • the second core network device selects at least one computing power provider based on at least one of the following:
  • the first computing power information
  • the computing power reporting information of the computing power provider
  • First indication information of the third core network device the first indication information is used to indicate a computing power provider suitable for providing the computing power task.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the first core network device sends second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, including:
  • the first core network device After the second core network device obtains or successfully verifies the first information of the first terminal, the first core network device sends the first computing power related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power related information.
  • Second computing power related information Second computing power related information
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • Registration type the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power
  • the second computing power related information includes: target computing power task and/or data information required to execute the target computing power task;
  • the target computing power task is at least part of the computing power task of the first terminal.
  • the first core network device can disassemble the computing power task of the first terminal to obtain multiple subtasks, that is, the target computing power task is part of the computing power task of the first terminal.
  • the second computing power task related information also includes a target computing power task identifier, and the target computing power task identifier is used to uniquely identify a computing power task.
  • the target computing power task identifier is related to at least one of the following:
  • the terminal identification of the first terminal is the terminal identification of the first terminal
  • the first computing power related information The first computing power related information.
  • the first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task, including:
  • the first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task sent by at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing result of the computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the method in the embodiment of this application also includes:
  • the first core network device starts a first timer, and the timing duration of the first timer is the valid duration of the first computing power related information.
  • the above-mentioned first timer may be specifically a timer set for the computing power task of the first terminal.
  • the first timer is used to determine the total time for completing the computing power task of the first terminal.
  • the method in the embodiment of this application also includes:
  • the first core network device starts a second timer, and the timing duration of the second timer is the valid duration of the second computing power related information.
  • the second timer is a timer set for the target computing power task.
  • the target computing power task may be a subtask in the computing power task of the first terminal, that is, the second timer is used to determine the completion of the first terminal's computing power task.
  • the duration of a subtask of the computing task is a timer set for the target computing power task.
  • the first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task, including:
  • the processing result of the computing power task is that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the computing power task of the first terminal is not completed. Specifically, it may be that the computing power task of at least one computing power provider is not completed.
  • the first core network device obtains the processing result of the computing power task, including:
  • the processing result of the computing task is that the first core network device cannot be completed.
  • the computing task after the expiration of the second timer, it means that at least one sub-computing task in the computing task of the first terminal has not been completed, then it can be determined that the processing result of the computing task is that the first core network device cannot be completed. The computing task.
  • the method in the embodiment of this application also includes:
  • the second core network device selects at least one computing power provider based on at least one of the following:
  • the first computing power information
  • the computing power reporting information of the computing power provider
  • Second indication information of the third core network device is used to indicate a computing power provider suitable for providing the computing power task.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the second core network device can reselect a computing power provider to complete the task after the second timer expires. Computing tasks.
  • the first timer before the first timer expires or before the second timer expires, if the processing result of the computing power task fed back by the computing power provider is received, the first timer is controlled.
  • the timer or the second timer stops timing.
  • the method in the embodiment of this application also includes:
  • the first core network device sends third indication information to at least one computing power provider, and the third indication information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the first core network device sends third instruction information to at least one computing power provider, so that the computing power provider no longer performs the computing power task according to the third instruction information.
  • the first core network device obtains the first computing power-related information; sends the second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider according to the first computing power-related information; and sends the second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider according to the first computing power related information.
  • the party determines the processing result of the computing power task according to the processing situation of the computing power task, and sends the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device, thereby realizing the assistance of the computing power provider to the second core network device.
  • the purpose of a terminal to handle computing tasks.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a computing power processing method, including:
  • Step 401 The second core network device obtains the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data required to execute the computing power task. Information, the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task;
  • Step 402 The second core network device sends the first computing power related information to the first core network device.
  • first computing power-related information please refer to the description in the above-mentioned first terminal-side method embodiment, and will not be described again here.
  • the first core network device can be a network element (Computing Resource Control Network, CSCF) that performs computing power management and computing power scheduling on the network side.
  • CSCF Computer Resource Control Network
  • the above-mentioned second core network device is a user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) or a session management function (Session Management Function, SMF).
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the second core network device obtains the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal, and sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device, so that the first core network device obtains the first computing power-related information.
  • the processing result of the computing power task sent by the core network device is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider, thereby realizing the assistance of the computing power provider to the third computing power task.
  • the purpose of a terminal to handle computing tasks.
  • the second core network device before the second core network device sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device, it further includes:
  • the second core network device selects the first core network device according to the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the address information of the first core network device sent by the first terminal is the address information of the first core network device sent by the first terminal.
  • the address information of the preconfigured first core network device
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate related information of the first core network device.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be a device other than the first core network device.
  • Other core network equipment other than equipment and secondary core network equipment.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the method further includes:
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session established by the first terminal, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in the extended protocol configuration option ePCO and/or the protocol configuration option PCO.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is used to indicate that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task, or the processing result of the computing power task includes at least one computing power task provided by a computing power provider. processing results.
  • the second core network device obtains the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal, and sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device, so that the first core network device obtains the first computing power-related information.
  • the processing result of the computing power task sent by the core network device is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider, thereby realizing the assistance of the computing power provider to the third computing power task.
  • the purpose of a terminal to handle computing tasks.
  • the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) includes the first computing power related information in the established PDU session as an uplink UE data is sent, and UPF sends it to CSCF according to the address information after receiving the UE data.
  • CSCF looks for a computing power provider after dismantling the computing power tasks, and sends the obtained computing power task calculation results to the UE.
  • Step 500 The computing power provider sends computing power reporting information to the computing power control node CSCF.
  • the computing power provider may include one or more terminals.
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following: computing power resource information, computing power capability information, and registration type.
  • the computing power capability information indicates that the UE can provide computing power services
  • the registration type indicates that the UE performs a registration process related to computing power
  • the computing power resource information includes at least one of the following: data type, Algorithm information, type and quantity of available computing resources, calculation amount per unit time, calculation time, calculation type, and peak calculation amount.
  • the data type may include video type, picture type, voice type, etc.
  • the algorithm information may include algorithm name, algorithm identification, algorithm parameters, and algorithm accuracy.
  • Step 501 UE-1 sends computing power reporting information to the computing power control node CSCF.
  • the UE-1 is specifically the above-mentioned first terminal.
  • Step 502 UE-1 generates computing power requirements.
  • the computing power requirement may come from the following items of UE-1:
  • Step 502a UE-1 performs a PDU session establishment process or a PDU session modification process to establish or modify a PDU session.
  • Step 502b CSCF sends the address information of CSCF to UE-1.
  • the fifth generation mobile communication technology system (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology System, 5GS) can be sent to UE-1 through the following: a registration acceptance message, a PDU session acceptance message, and a UE configuration update command message.
  • the address information may be IPv4, IPv6, IPv4v6, port number, and FQDN.
  • the address information of CSCF may also be sent to UE-1 by network elements such as AMF or SMF.
  • step 502b may occur in step 501 or step 502a.
  • the AMF or CSCF sends the address information of the CSCF.
  • the AMF or CSCF sends the CSCF address information through a registration request acceptance message.
  • the address information of the CSCF is sent by the SMF.
  • the SMF sends the CSCF address information through a PDU session establishment request accept message or a PDU session modification accept message.
  • Step 503 Based on the address information of the CSCF, UE-1 sends uplink data carrying the first computing power related information.
  • the uplink data includes at least one of the following: computing power task information; computing power task type; data information; and the computing power resource information.
  • the computing power task information is the computing power task that the UE-1 needs to perform;
  • the data information is the initial data required to perform the computing power task.
  • the computing power task type is related to the effective time of the computing power task. Examples of computing power task types include: returning computing power calculation results immediately, returning computing power calculation results periodically, and returning computing power calculation results within a certain time limit.
  • the computing task information can be image processing, resolution adjustment, frame rate adjustment, etc.
  • UE-1 needs to increase the resolution of a video
  • the computing task information is resolution adjustment
  • the data information is a video file for which UE-1 needs to adjust the resolution.
  • UE-1 carries the first computing power-related information in the uplink data. It is sometimes also called that UE-1 sends the first computing power-related information through the user plane (User Plane, UP), or UE-1. 1 Sending information related to the first computing power through user data is not limited in this case.
  • Step 504 Based on the address information of the CSCF, the UPF forwards the uplink data of the UE-1 to the CSCF.
  • Step 505 CSCF interacts with 5GS to obtain or verify the first information of UE-1.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: computing power resource information; registration type; contract information of UE-1; and computing power capability information.
  • the 5GS in this step can refer to network elements such as Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Authentication Server Function (AUSF), etc.
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • AUSF Authentication Server Function
  • Step 506a After obtaining or successfully verifying the first information of UE-1, CSCF based on the computing power task information, Select the corresponding computing power provider.
  • the CSCF selects a corresponding computing power provider based on the computing power task information, based on one of the following of the computing power provider: computing power resource information, computing power capability information, and registration type.
  • Step 506b CSCF establishes a connection with the computing power provider.
  • Step 506 CSCF sends the target computing task and corresponding data information to the computing power provider.
  • a target computing power task identifier is additionally provided, and the target computing power task identifier is used to identify a computing power task.
  • the target computing power task identification is related to at least one of the following: the terminal identification corresponding to the computing power provider; the terminal identification of UE-1; and the first computing power related information.
  • the target computing power task identification is associated with the terminal identification of UE-1 and the computing power task of UE-1, and the CSCF can determine what terminal the target computing power task belongs to based on the target computing power identification. What computing task. It is worth noting that the corresponding data information may be a part of the data information, or the complete data information. In one implementation, the CSCF desensitizes the corresponding data information and then sends it to the computing power provider.
  • the CSCF can disassemble the computing power tasks sent by UE-1 to obtain multiple target computing power tasks.
  • the above data information is part of the data information.
  • the CSCF may start the first timer, and the timing duration of the first timer is the effective duration of the UE-1 computing task. If the CSCF determines from the response result of at least one computing power provider that the UE-1 computing power task has been completed before the first timer expires, the CSCF stops the first timer.
  • the CSCF can start the second timer, and the timing duration of the first timer is the effective duration of the target computing power tasks of one or more computing power providers.
  • Step 507 After completing the computing power task, the computing power provider returns the calculation result of the computing power task.
  • the computing power provider can repeat steps 506a to 506 and continue to search for new ones.
  • Computing power provider to complete computing tasks based on the target computing power task identification, the CSCF collects the calculation results of the computing power tasks returned by the computing power provider (such as sequentially sorting and packaging according to preset rules) and sends them to UE-1. In one implementation, the CSCF sends the calculation results of the unordered computing tasks to UE-1. In one implementation, when steps 506a to 506 are repeated, only unfinished computing tasks are provided to the new computing power provider to complete the computing tasks.
  • Step 508 CSCF sends the calculation result of the computing power task to UE-1.
  • the calculation result of the computing power task is included in the PDU session or included in the downlink data sent to UE-1. It is worth noting that if CSCF fails to successfully find a computing power provider, or the current computing power provider is unable to complete the computing power calculation task, the calculation result of the computing power task indicates that CSCF cannot complete the computing power calculation task. In one implementation, after the first timer expires, the CSCF determines that the calculation result of the computing power task indicates that the CSCF cannot complete the computing power calculation task. In one implementation, if the time to obtain the calculation result of the computing power task exceeds the computing power task type, CSCF indicates in the calculation result of the computing power task that CSCF cannot complete the computing power calculation task.
  • the UE uses the computing power
  • the task is included in the PDU session establishment message or PDU session modification message, and SMF sends the computing power task to CSCF.
  • CSCF looks for a computing power provider after dismantling the computing power tasks, and sends the obtained computing power task calculation results to the UE.
  • Step 600 The computing power provider sends computing power reporting information to the computing power control node CSCF.
  • This step 600 is the same as the above-mentioned step 500.
  • Step 601 UE-1 sends computing power reporting information to the computing power control node CSCF.
  • This step 601 is the same as the above-mentioned step 501.
  • Step 602 UE-1 generates computing power requirements.
  • This step 602 is the same as the above-mentioned step 502.
  • Step 603 UE-1 sends the first computing power related information to the SMF.
  • the first computing power related information is sent through a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message.
  • the first computing power related information is included in ePCO or PCO.
  • Step 603a The SMF selects a CSCF based on:
  • CSCF address information sent by UE-1 preconfigured CSCF address information; UDM indication information;
  • Step 604 SMF forwards the first computing power related information to CSCF.
  • Steps 605-607 Same as 505-507 in the above-mentioned first embodiment.
  • Step 608 CSCF sends the calculation results of the computing task to SMF.
  • Step 609 SMF sends the calculation result of the computing power task to UE-1.
  • the calculation result of the computing power task is included in the PDU session establishment accept message. In one implementation, the computing power task calculation results are included in ePCO or PCO.
  • Step 610 CSCF sends the calculation result of the computing power task to UE-1.
  • the calculation result of the computing power task is included in the PDU session or included in the downlink data sent to UE-1.
  • step 610 and step 608 are parallel steps, and during execution, one of the steps is selected for execution.
  • the execution subject may be a computing power processing device.
  • the computing power processing device executed by the computing power processing method is taken as an example to illustrate the computing power processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a computing power processing device 700, which is applied to the first terminal and includes:
  • the first sending module 701 is used to send first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to execute the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power-related information The information is used to request the processing results of the computing task;
  • the first acquisition module 702 is used to obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider. .
  • the first computing power related information also includes at least one of the following:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first computing power related information to the first core network device through the second core network device.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session established by the first terminal, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in the extended protocol configuration option ePCO and/or the protocol configuration option PCO.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the fifth acquisition module is configured to acquire the address information of the first core network device sent by the third core network device before the first sending module sends the first computing power related information.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first computing power-related information to the first core network device based on the address information.
  • the first computing power related information also includes the address information.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the first reporting module is configured to send the computing power reporting information to the first core network device and/or the second core network device before the first sending module sends the first computing power related information;
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the processing result of the computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the processing result of the computing power task includes the processing result of the computing power task provided by at least one computing power provider.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to execute the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power related information The power-related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task and obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is based on the processing result of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing status of the computing power task is determined, thereby achieving the purpose of the computing power provider assisting the first terminal in processing the computing power task.
  • the computing power processing device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or a terminal other devices than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the computing power processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a computing power processing device 800, which is applied to the first core network equipment and includes:
  • the second acquisition module 801 is used to acquire first computing power-related information.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data information required to perform the computing power task.
  • One computing power related information is used to request the processing results of the computing power task;
  • the second sending module 802 is configured to send second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider based on the first computing power-related information, where the second computing power-related information is used to indicate the computing power task;
  • the third acquisition module 803 is used to obtain the processing result of the computing power task.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider;
  • the third sending module 804 is used to send the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the sixth acquisition module is used to acquire the computing power reporting information sent by the computing power provider before the second sending module sends the second computing power related information to at least one computing power provider;
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the first selection module is configured to, before the second sending module sends the second computing power related information to the at least one computing power provider, the second core network device selects at least one computing power provider based on at least one of the following:
  • the first computing power information
  • the computing power reporting information of the computing power provider
  • First indication information of the third core network device the first indication information is used to indicate a computing power provider suitable for providing the computing power task.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the second sending module is configured to send a request to at least one computing power according to the first computing power related information after the second core network device obtains or successfully verifies the first information of the first terminal.
  • the provider sends the second computing power related information
  • the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • Registration type the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power
  • the second computing power related information includes: target computing power task and/or data information required to execute the target computing power task;
  • the target computing power task is at least part of the computing power task of the first terminal.
  • the second computing power task related information also includes a target computing power task identifier, and the target computing power task identifier is used to uniquely identify a computing power task.
  • the target computing power task identifier is related to at least one of the following:
  • the terminal identification of the first terminal is the terminal identification of the first terminal
  • the first computing power related information The first computing power related information.
  • the third acquisition module is used to acquire the processing result of the computing power task sent by at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing result of the computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the first starting module is used to start the first timer, and the timing duration of the first timer is the valid duration of the first computing power related information.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the second starting module is used to start a second timer, the timing duration of the second timer is the valid duration of the second computing power related information.
  • the third acquisition module is configured to determine that the processing result of the computing power task is that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task after the first timer expires.
  • the third acquisition module is configured to determine that the processing result of the computing power task is that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task after the second timer expires.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the second selection module is used to select at least one computing power boost based on at least one of the following after the second timer expires. supplier:
  • the first computing power information
  • the computing power reporting information of the computing power provider
  • Second indication information of the third core network device is used to indicate a computing power provider suitable for providing the computing power task.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • the fifth sending module is configured to send third indication information to at least one computing power provider, where the third indication information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the first core network device obtains the first computing power-related information; sends the second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider according to the first computing power-related information; and sends the second computing power-related information to at least one computing power provider according to the first computing power-related information.
  • the provider determines the processing result of the computing power task according to the processing situation of the computing power task, and sends the processing result of the computing power task to the first terminal or the second core network device, thereby realizing the assistance of the computing power provider
  • the purpose of the first terminal is to process computing tasks.
  • the computing power processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a computing power processing device 900, which is applied to the second core network equipment, including:
  • the fourth acquisition module 901 is used to acquire the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power task of the first terminal and/or the data required to execute the computing power task. Information, the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task;
  • the fourth sending module 902 is used to send the first computing power related information to the first core network device.
  • the device of the embodiment of the present application also includes:
  • a third selection module configured to select the first core network device according to the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the address information of the first core network device sent by the first terminal is the address information of the first core network device sent by the first terminal.
  • the address information of the preconfigured first core network device
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate related information of the first core network device.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be a device other than the first core network device.
  • Other core network equipment other than equipment and secondary core network equipment.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • UDM Unified Data Management
  • UDR Unified Data Repository
  • the seventh acquisition module is used to obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider;
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session established by the first terminal, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in the extended protocol configuration option ePCO and/or the protocol configuration option PCO.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is used to indicate that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task, or the processing result of the computing power task includes at least one computing power task provided by a computing power provider. processing results.
  • the second core network device obtains the first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal, and sends the first computing power-related information to the first core network device, so that the first core network device obtains the first computing power-related information.
  • the purpose of the first terminal is to process computing tasks.
  • the computing power processing device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 1000, which includes a processor 1001 and a memory 1002.
  • the memory 1002 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 1001, such as , when the communication device 1000 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001, each step of the above-mentioned first terminal-side method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 1000 is a network side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1001, each step of the first core network device side method embodiment or each step of the second core network device side method embodiment is implemented, and can To achieve the same technical effect, to avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to send first computing power-related information, where the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or executes the computing power tasks.
  • Required data information the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task; obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device, the processing of the computing power task The result is determined based on the processing of the computing task by at least one computing power provider.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1101, network module 1102, audio output unit 1103, input At least some components of the input unit 1104, the sensor 1105, the display unit 1106, the user input unit 1107, the interface unit 1108, the memory 1109, the processor 1110, and the like.
  • the terminal 1100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042.
  • the graphics processor 11041 is responsible for the image capture device (GPU) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Process the image data of still pictures or videos obtained by cameras (such as cameras).
  • the display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1107 includes at least one of a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072 .
  • Touch panel 11071 also called touch screen.
  • the touch panel 11071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 11072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1101 can transmit it to the processor 1110 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low noise amplifier, duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1109 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1109 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1109 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM) , SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • Synch link DRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem The processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is used to send first computing power-related information, where the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to execute the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power-related information Used to request the processing result of the computing power task; obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device, and the processing result of the computing power task is based on the processing result of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider. The processing situation is determined.
  • the first computing power related information also includes at least one of the following:
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to send the first computing power-related information to the first core network device through the second core network device.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session established by the first terminal, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in a PDU session establishment message or a PDU session modification message, where the PDU session is a data transmission channel between the first terminal and the data network.
  • the first computing power related information is included in the extended protocol configuration option ePCO and/or the protocol configuration option PCO.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is also configured to obtain the address information of the first core network device sent by the third core network device.
  • the third core network device may be the first core network device, or may be other core network devices except the first core network device and the second core network device.
  • the third core network device is unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) or unified data warehouse (Unified Data Repository, UDR).
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is also configured to send the first computing power-related information to the first core network device based on the address information.
  • the first computing power related information also includes the address information.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is also configured to send computing power reporting information to the first core network device and/or the second core network device;
  • the computing power reporting information includes at least one of the following:
  • Computing power capability information the computing power capability information is used to indicate that the first terminal has capabilities related to computing power
  • the registration type is used to indicate the type of registration process performed by the first terminal related to computing power.
  • the processing result of the computing power task indicates that the first core network device cannot complete the computing power task.
  • the processing result of the computing power task includes the processing result of the computing power task provided by at least one computing power provider.
  • the first terminal sends first computing power-related information
  • the first computing power-related information includes computing power tasks and/or data information required to perform the computing power tasks.
  • the first computing power related information Relevant information used to request said computing power
  • the processing result of the task is to obtain the processing result of the computing power task sent by the first core network device.
  • the processing result of the computing power task is determined based on the processing of the computing power task by at least one computing power provider, thereby achieving The purpose is for the computing power provider to assist the first terminal in processing computing power tasks.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to obtain first computing power-related information, where the first computing power-related information includes the computing power tasks of the first terminal and/or Data information required to execute the computing power task, the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task; according to the first computing power related information, send to at least one computing power provider second computing power related information, the second computing power related information is used to indicate the computing power task; and obtain the processing result of the computing power task, and the processing result of the computing power task is based on at least one computing power provider.
  • the processing situation of the computing power task is determined; and the processing result of the computing power task is sent to the first terminal or the second core network device.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first core network device-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is used to obtain first computing power-related information sent by the first terminal.
  • the first computing power-related information includes the computing power of the first terminal.
  • the computing power task and/or the data information required to execute the computing power task, the first computing power related information is used to request the processing result of the computing power task; the first computing power related information is sent to the first Core network equipment.
  • This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned second core network device-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the network side device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a network interface 1202, and a memory 1203.
  • the network interface 1202 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1200 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1203 and executable on the processor 1203.
  • the processor 1201 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1203 to execute Figures 7 and 8 Or the method of executing each module shown in Figure 9, and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a non-transitory readable storage medium.
  • Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above computing power processing method embodiment is implemented. , and can achieve the same technical effect, so to avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above embodiment of the computing power processing method. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not go into details here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program/program product.
  • the computer program/program product is stored in a non-transient storage medium.
  • the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above calculation.
  • Each process of the force processing method embodiment can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computing power processing system, including: a terminal, a first core network device, and a second core network device.
  • the terminal may be used to perform the computing power processing method on the first terminal side as described above.
  • the first core network device may be used to perform the above-mentioned steps of the computing power processing method on the first core network device side
  • the second core network device may be used to perform the above-mentioned steps on the second core network device side.
  • the steps of computing power processing method including: a terminal, a first core network device, and a second core network device.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes a number of instructions to make a computer
  • the terminal which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc. executes the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种算力处理方法、装置及通信设备，属于通信技术领域，本申请实施例的算力处理方法包括：第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；所述第一终端获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。

Description

算力处理方法、装置及通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2022年6月21日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202210709189.6的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种算力处理方法、装置及通信设备。
背景技术
当终端产生大计算量业务，而自身无法满足或者想要通过其他实体(例如，其他终端)帮忙进行算力卸载时，如何利用其他算力实体(例如，其他终端)辅助所述终端处理算力任务的问题还未解决。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种算力处理方法、装置及通信设备，能够解决如何利用其他算力实体辅助终端处理算力任务的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
所述第一终端获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
第二方面，提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；
所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
所述第一核心网设备将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
第三方面，提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括 第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
第四方面，提供了一种算力处理装置，应用于第一终端，包括：
第一发送模块，用于发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第一获取模块，用于获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
第五方面，提供了一种算力处理装置，应用于第一核心网设备，包括：
第二获取模块，用于获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第二发送模块，用于根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；
第三获取模块，用于获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
第三发送模块，用于将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
第六方面，提供了一种算力处理装置，应用于第二核心网设备，包括：
第四获取模块，用于获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第四发送模块，用于将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
第七方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面或第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第九方面，提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述通信接口用于获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；将所述算力任务的处理结 果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。或者，所述通信接口用于获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
第十方面，提供了一种算力处理系统，包括：终端、第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备，所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，所述第一核心网设备可用于执行如第二方面所述的方法的步骤，所述第二核心网设备可用于执行第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十一方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤，或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法，或实现如第二方面所述的方法，或实现如第三方面所述的方法。
第十三方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面、第二方面或第三方面所述的方法的步骤。
在本申请实施例中，第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果，获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
附图说明
图1表示本申请实施例可应用的一种通信系统的结构图；
图2表示本申请实施例的算力处理方法的流程示意图之一；
图3表示本申请实施例的算力处理方法的流程示意图之二；
图4表示本申请实施例的算力处理方法的流程示意图之三；
图5表示本申请实施例的算力处理方法的交互示意图之一；
图6表示本申请实施例的算力处理方法的交互示意图之二；
图7表示本申请实施例的算力处理装置的模块示意图之一；
图8表示本申请实施例的算力处理装置的模块示意图之二；
图9表示本申请实施例的算力处理装置的模块示意图之三；
图10表示本申请实施例的通信设备的结构框图；
图11表示本申请实施例的终端的结构框图；
图12表示本申请实施例的网络侧设备的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、车载设备(Vehicle User Equipment，VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment，PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备，如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备，其中，接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网设备、无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)、无线接入 网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)接入点或WiFi节点等，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍，并不限定基站的具体类型。核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项：核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function，PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(Edge Application Server Discovery Function，EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)，统一数据仓储(Unified Data Repository，UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server，HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralized network configuration，CNC)、网络存储功能(Network Repository Function，NRF)，网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function，NEF)、本地NEF(Local NEF，或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding Support Function，BSF)、应用功能(Application Function，AF)等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍，并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。
为使本领域技术人员能够更好地理解本申请实施例，先进行如下说明。
算力网络，又称算力感知网络，是应对算网融合发展趋势提出的新型网络架构，基于无处不在的网络连接，将动态分布的计算资源互联，通过网络、存储、算力等多维度资源的统一协同调度，使海量的应用能够按需、实时调用不同地方的计算资源，实现连接和算力在网络的全局优化，提供一致的用户体验。因此，算力网络架构是未来6G网络的重要演进趋势。
算力：计算速度或计算能力。比如，描述服务器、中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)、终端等的计算速度或计算能力，通常用每秒钟完成多少次计算来表示。
算力需求：完成算力任务所需要消耗的算力资源。
算力任务：需要消耗一定算力的待完成的工作。
算力状态：算力使用情况，算力剩余情况，或算力可用情况。比如服务器、终端、CPU、GPU等设备的算力使用情况或算力可用情况或算力剩余情况；算力剩余情况或算力可用情况可以为可用算力；算力使用情况可以为算力使用率。
算力分配：根据算力任务对算力的需要，将一部分算力分配给该任务。
下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的算力处理方法进 行详细地说明。
如图2所示，本申请实施例提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
步骤201：第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果。
在本申请的一可选实施例中，第一终端向第一核心网设备发送第一算力相关信息。该第一核心网设备可为网络侧进行算力管理和算力调度的网元(Computing Resource Control Network，CSCF)。
其中，所述算力任务为所述第一终端需要执行的算力任务。示例性的，算力任务信息可以为，图像处理、分辨率调整、帧率调整等。在一种可选的实施方式中，第一终端需要提升一个视频的分辨率，所述算力任务为分辨率调整，所述数据信息为第一终端需要调整分辨率的视频文件。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还可以包括以下至少一项：
算力任务类型；
算力资源信息。
在一可选实施例中，上述算力任务类型与算力任务的有效时间有关。示例性的，算力任务类型包括：立刻返回算力计算结果，周期性返回算力计算结果，在一定时限内返回算力计算结果。
所述算力资源信息可以包括以下至少一项：数据类型，算法信息，可用算力资源种类，数量，单位时间计算量，计算时间，计算类型，峰值计算量。示例性的，所述数据类型可以包括视频类型、图片类型、语音类型等。示例性的，所述算法信息可以包括算法名称，算法标识，算法参数，算法精确度。
步骤202：所述第一终端获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
在一种可选的实施方式中，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。例如，算力提供方中有一个或多个算力提供方无法完成算力任务，则上述算力任务的处理结果指示第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
在另一种可选的实施方式中，算力任务的处理结果可以包括至少两个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。例如，第一算力提供方不能单独完成所述算力任务，或单独完成所述算力任务的时间较长(例如超过第一时间阈值)，则可以引入其他算力提供方(例如，第二算力提供方)共同完成所述算力任务。此时，所述算力任务的处理结果包括第一算力提供方和第二算力提供方共同提供的处理结果。又例如，第一算力提供方提供所述算力任务的处理结果为第一结果，第二算力提供方提供所述算力任务的处理结果为第二结果，则 所述算力任务的处理结果可以包括第一结果和第二结果。进一步地，第一终端可以同时获取第一结果和第二结果，并在二者中确定目标处理结果。当然，第一核心网设备也可以在第一结果、第二结果等多个结果中确定出目标处理结果，使得第一终端可以直接从第一核心网设备获取目标处理结果。
这里，算力提供方可具体为除第一终端之外的其他终端。该算力提供方是第一核心网设备在接收到第一算力相关信息后选择的算力提供方。
本申请实施例中，第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果，获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
可选地，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，包括：
所述第一终端通过第二核心网设备，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
本申请实施例中，第一终端可先向第二核心网设备发送第一算力相关信息，由第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
可选地，上述第二核心网设备为用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)或会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)。
在一种实施方式中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
该实施方式中，上述第二核心网设备可具体为UPF。第一终端通过已建立的PDU会话向UPF发送上行数据，该上行数据中包含上述第一算力相关信息，即第一算力相关信息作为用户数据通过PDU会话发送，UPF将该上行数据发送给第一核心网设备。
在一种实施方式中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，该实施方式中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项(extended PCO，ePCO)和/或协议配置选项(Protocol Configuration Option，PCO)中。
该实施方式中，上述第二核心网设备可具体为SMF。例如，第一终端向SMF发送PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息，该PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中携带第一算力相关信息，SMF根据第一算力相关信息选择第一核心网设备，并将第一算力相关信息发送给选择的第一核心网设备。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息之前，所述方法还包括：
所述第一终端获取第三核心网设备发送的所述第一核心网设备的地址信息。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备或第二核心网设备，也可以 是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为接入和移动管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)或SMF。
可选地，所述地址信息可以为网际协议版本4(Internet Protocol version 4，IPv4)，网际协议版本6(Internet Protocol version 6，IPv6)，IPv4v6，端口号，全限定域名(Fully Qualified Domain Name，FQDN)等。
在一种实现方式中，第三核心网设备通过以下至少一项发送所述第一核心网设备的地址信息：
注册接收消息；
PDU会话接收消息；
终端配置更新命令消息，
可选地，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，包括：
所述第一终端基于所述地址信息，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还包括所述地址信息。
可选地，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息之前，还包括：
所述第一终端向第一核心网设备和/或第二核心网设备发送算力上报信息；
所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
所述算力资源信息包括以下至少一项：数据类型，算法信息，可用算力资源种类，数量，单位时间计算量，计算时间，计算类型，峰值计算量。示例性的，所述数据类型可以包括视频类型、图片类型、语音类型等。示例性的，所述算法信息可以包括算法名称，算法标识，算法参数，算法精确度。
本申请实施例中，第一终端发送算力上报信息，在该第一终端具有多余算力时，可以有效提供给其他有算力需求的终端使用，即该第一终端也可作为算力提供方。
本申请实施例中，每个算力提供方均可向第一核心网设备和/或第二核心网设备发送算力上报信息。
本申请实施例中，第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果，获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
如图3所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
步骤301：第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请 求所述算力任务的处理结果。
该第一核心网设备可为网络侧进行算力管理和算力调度的网元(Computing Resource Control Network，CSCF)。
该第一算力相关信息的描述可参见上述第一终端侧方法实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
步骤302：所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务。
该算力提供方可具体为终端。
步骤303：所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
本申请实施例中，第一核心网设备可将第一终端的算力任务拆解成多个算力任务，并将拆解后的算力任务和/或对应的数据信息发送给算力提供方，也可直接将第一终端的算力任务发送给算力提供方。
步骤304：所述第一核心网设备将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
在第一核心网设备将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第二核心网设备后，第二核心网设备可将所述算力任务的处理结果转发给第一终端。
本申请实施例中，第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息；根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息；根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定所述算力任务的处理结果，并将算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息之前，所述方法还包括：
获取算力提供方发送的算力上报信息；
其中，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
该算力上报信息已在上述第一终端侧的方法实施例中进行详细阐述，此处不再赘述。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力任务相关信息之前，还包括：
基于以下至少一项，所述第二核心网设备选择至少一个算力提供方：
所述第一算力信息；
所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
所述算力提供方的签约信息；
第三核心网设备的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。
可选地，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，包括：
在所述第二核心网设备获取或成功验证所述第一终端的第一信息后，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送所述第二算力相关信息；
其中，所述第一信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型；
所述第一终端的签约信息；
算力能力信息。
可选地，所述第二算力相关信息包括：目标算力任务和/或执行所述目标算力任务所需的数据信息；
其中，所述目标算力任务为所述第一终端的至少部分算力任务。
本申请实施例中，第一核心网设备可对第一终端的算力任务进行拆解，得到多个子任务，即目标算力任务为第一终端的部分算力任务。
可选地，所述第二算力任务相关信息还包括目标算力任务标识，所述目标算力任务标识用于唯一标识一个算力任务。
可选地，所述目标算力任务标识与以下至少一项有关：
所述算力提供方对应的终端标识；
所述第一终端的终端标识；
所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
所述第一核心网设备获取至少一个算力提供方发送的所述算力任务的处理结果。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
所述第一核心网设备启动第一定时器，所述第一定时器的计时时长为所述第一算力相关信息的有效时长。
本申请实施例中，上述第一定时器可具体是针对第一终端的算力任务设置的定时器，例如，通过该第一定时器来确定完成第一终端的算力任务的总时长。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
所述第一核心网设备启动第二定时器，所述第二定时器的计时时长为所述第二算力相关信息的有效时长。
这里，第二定时器是针对目标算力任务设置的定时器，该目标算力任务可以是第一终端的算力任务中的一个子任务，即该第二定时器来确定完成第一终端的算力任务的一个子任务的时长。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
在第一定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
本申请实施例中，第一定时器到期后，表示第一终端的算力任务未完成，具体可以是至少一个算力提供方的算力任务未完成。
可选地，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
在第二定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
本申请实施例中，第二定时器到期后，表示第一终端的算力任务中的至少一个子算力任务未完成，则可以确定算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
在第二定时器到期后，基于以下至少一项，所述第二核心网设备选择至少一个算力提供方：
所述第一算力信息；
所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
所述算力提供方的签约信息；
第三核心网设备的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。
本申请实施例中，如果算力提供方中有一个或多个算力提供方无法完成算力任务，则第二核心网设备在第二定时器到期后可以重新选择算力提供方来完成算力任务。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，在第一定时器到期前或第二定时器到期前，若收到算力提供方反馈的算力任务的处理结果，则控制所述第一定时器或所述第二定时器中止计时。
可选地，本申请实施例的方法，还包括：
所述第一核心网设备向至少一个算力提供方发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息指示以下至少一项：
算力任务失败；
无需执行所述算力任务。
这里，第一核心网设备通过向至少一个算力提供方发送第三指示信息，以便于算力提供方根据该第三指示信息不再执行算力任务。
本申请实施例中，第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息；根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息；根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定所述算力任务的处理结果，并将算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
如图4所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理方法，包括：
步骤401：第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
步骤402：所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
该第一算力相关信息的描述可参见上述第一终端侧方法实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
该第一核心网设备可为网络侧进行算力管理和算力调度的网元(Computing Resource Control Network，CSCF)。
可选地，上述第二核心网设备为用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)或会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)。
本申请实施例中，第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，并将第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备，以便于第一核心网设备获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
可选地，所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备之前，还包括：
所述第二核心网设备根据第二信息，选择所述第一核心网设备；
其中，所述第二信息包括以下至少一项：
第一算力相关信息；
第一终端发送的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
预配置的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
第三核心网设备的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示第一核心网设备相关信息。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设 备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。
可选地，所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备之后，还包括：
获取所述第一核心网设备发送的算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果用于指示第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务，或者，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
本申请实施例中，第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，并将第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备，以便于第一核心网设备获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
下面结合具体实施例对本申请的算力处理方法进行说明。
在本申请的第一具体实施例中，以第二核心网设备为UPF为例进行说明，用户设备(User Equipment，UE)将第一算力相关信息包含在已建立的PDU会话中，作为上行UE数据进行发送，UPF在收到UE数据后根据地址信息发送给CSCF。CSCF在拆解算力任务后寻找算力提供方，并将得到的算力任务计算结果发送给UE。
如图5所示，包括：
步骤500：算力提供方向算力控制节点CSCF发送算力上报信息。
其中，算力提供方可以包含一个或多个终端，在算力提供方包含多个UE时所有UE都需要上报算力。所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：算力资源信息，算力能力信息，注册类型。其中，所述算力能力信息指示所述UE可以提供算力服务；所述注册类型指示所述UE执行与算力相关的注册过程；所述算力资源信息包括以下至少一项：数据类型，算法信息，可用算力资源种类，数量，单位时间计算量，计算时间，计算类型，峰值计算量。示例性的，所述数据类型可以包括视频类型、图片类型、语音类型等。示例性的，所述算法信息可以包括算法名称，算法标识，算法参数，算法精确度。
步骤501：UE-1向算力控制节点CSCF发送算力上报信息。
该UE-1具体为上述第一终端。
步骤502：UE-1产生算力需求。
示例性的，所述算力需求可以来自UE-1的以下一项：
应用层相关应用，通信感知相关服务，应用服务器。
步骤502a：UE-1执行PDU会话建立过程或PDU会话修改过程，建立或修改一个PDU会话。
步骤502b：CSCF将CSCF的地址信息发送给UE-1。
示例性的，第五代移动通信技术系统(5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology System，5GS)可以通过以下一项发给UE-1：注册接受消息，PDU会话接受消息，UE配置更新命令消息。示例性的，所述地址信息可以为IPv4，IPv6，IPv4v6，端口号，FQDN。
当然，上述步骤502b中还可以由AMF或SMF等网元将CSCF的地址信息发送给UE-1。
需要指出的是，步骤502b可以发生在步骤501或步骤502a中，当发生在步骤501中时由AMF或CSCF发送CSCF的地址信息。例如，AMF或CSCF通过注册请求接受消息发送所述CSCF地址信息。当发生在步骤502a中时，由SMF发送CSCF的地址信息。例如，SMF通过PDU会话建立请求接受消息或PDU会话修改接受消息发送所述CSCF地址信息。
步骤503：基于所述CSCF的地址信息，UE-1发送携带第一算力相关信息的上行数据。
其中，所述上行数据包括以下至少一项：算力任务信息；算力任务类型；数据信息；所述算力资源信息。其中，所述算力任务信息为所述UE-1需要执行的算力任务；所述数据信息为执行所述算力任务需要的初始数据。在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务类型与算力任务的有效时间有关。示例性的，算力任务类型包括：立刻返回算力计算结果，周期性返回算力计算结果，在一定时限内返回算力计算结果。示例性的，算力任务信息可以为，图像处理、分辨率调整、帧率调整等。在一种实施方式中，UE-1需要提升一个视频的分辨率，所述算力任务信息为分辨率调整，所述数据信息为UE-1需要调整分辨率的视频文件。
需要指出的是，UE-1在上行数据中携带第一算力相关信息，有时也称为UE-1通过用户面(User Plane，UP)发送第一算力相关信息，或称为，UE-1通过用户数据发送第一算力相关信息，在本案中不做限定。
步骤504：基于所述CSCF的地址信息，UPF将所述UE-1的上行数据转发给CSCF。
步骤505：CSCF与5GS交互，获取或验证UE-1的第一信息。
所述第一信息包括以下至少一项：算力资源信息；注册类型；UE-1的签约信息；算力能力信息。
本步骤中的5GS可以是指统一数据管理实体(Unified Data Management，UDM)，统一数据存储库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)，鉴权服务功能(Authentication Server Function，AUSF)等网元。
步骤506a：在获取或成功验证UE-1的第一信息后，CSCF根据所述算力任务信息， 选择相应算力提供方。
所述CSCF根据所述算力任务信息，选择相应算力提供方，基于所述算力提供方的以下一项：算力资源信息，算力能力信息，注册类型。
步骤506b：CSCF与算力提供方建立连接。
步骤506：CSCF向算力提供方发送目标算力任务和对应数据信息。
可选的，额外提供目标算力任务标识，所述目标算力任务标识用于标识一个算力任务。所述目标算力任务标识与以下至少一项有关：所述算力提供方对应的终端标识；UE-1的终端标识；所述第一算力相关信息。在一种实施方式中，所述目标算力任务标识与UE-1的终端标识和UE-1的算力任务相关联，CSCF可以根据所述目标算力标识确定目标算力任务是什么终端的什么算力任务。值得说明的是，所述对应数据信息可以是所述数据信息的一部分，或者是完整的所述数据信息。在一种实施方式中，CSCF对所述对应数据信息进行脱敏处理后再发送给算力提供方。
可选地，CSCF可以对UE-1发送的算力任务进行拆解，得到多个目标算力任务，该情况下，上述数据信息为数据信息的一部分。
可选的，CSCF可以启动所述第一定时器，所述第一定时器的计时时长为所述UE-1算力任务的有效时长。如果在第一计时器到期(expire)之前，CSCF从至少一个算力提供方的回复结果中确定已完成所述UE-1算力任务，则CSCF停止第一计时器。
可选的，CSCF可以启动所述第二定时器，所述第一定时器的计时时长为一个或多个算力提供方的目标算力任务的有效时长。
步骤507：算力提供方在完成算力任务后，返回算力任务的计算结果。
需要说明的是，如果算力提供方中有一个或多个算力提供方无法完成算力任务，则在一种实施方式中，算力提供方可以重复步骤506a-步骤506，继续寻找新的算力提供方以完成计算任务。在一种实施方式中，基于目标算力任务标识，CSCF将算力提供方返回的算力任务的计算结果汇集(如按照预设规则依次排序打包)后发给UE-1。在一种实施方式中，CSCF将无序的算力任务的计算结果发送给UE-1。在一种实施方式中，重复步骤506a-步骤506时，仅将未完成的算力任务提供给新的算力提供方以完成计算任务。
步骤508：CSCF将所述算力任务的计算结果发送给UE-1。
在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务的计算结果包含在PDU会话中，或包含在发送给UE-1的下行数据中。值得说明的是，如果CSCF未能成功找到算力提供方，或者当前的算力提供方无法完成算力计算任务，则所述算力任务的计算结果指示CSCF无法完成算力计算任务。在一种实施方式中，CSCF在第一计时器到期(expire)后，确定所述算力任务的计算结果指示CSCF无法完成算力计算任务。在一种实施方式中，获取所述算力任务的计算结果的时间超过所述算力任务类型，则CSCF在所述算力任务的计算结果中指示CSCF无法完成算力计算任务。
在本申请的第二具体实施例中，以第二核心网设备为SMF为例进行说明，UE将算力 任务包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中，SMF将算力任务发送给CSCF。CSCF在拆解算力任务后寻找算力提供方，并将得到的算力任务计算结果发送给UE。
如图6所示，包括：
步骤600：算力提供方向算力控制节点CSCF发送算力上报信息。
该步骤600与上述步骤500相同。
步骤601：UE-1向算力控制节点CSCF发送算力上报信息。
该步骤601与上述步骤501相同。
步骤602：UE-1产生算力需求。
该步骤602与上述步骤502相同。
步骤603：UE-1向SMF发送第一算力相关信息。
在一种实施方式中，所述第一算力相关信息通过PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息发送。可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在ePCO或PCO中。
步骤603a：SMF基于以下一项选择一个CSCF：
UE-1发送的CSCF地址信息；预配置的CSCF地址信息；UDM的指示信息；
步骤604：SMF将第一算力相关信息转发给CSCF。
步骤605-607：同上述第一实施例中的505-507。
步骤608：CSCF将算力任务的计算结果发送给SMF。
步骤609：SMF将算力任务的计算结果发送给UE-1。
在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务的计算结果包含在PDU会话建立接受消息中。在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务计算结果包含在ePCO或PCO中。
步骤610：CSCF将所述算力任务的计算结果发送给UE-1。
在一种实施方式中，所述算力任务的计算结果包含在PDU会话中，或包含在发送给UE-1的下行数据中。
需要说明的是，步骤610和步骤608为并列的步骤，在执行时选择其中的一个步骤执行。
本申请实施例提供的算力处理方法，执行主体可以为算力处理装置。本申请实施例中以算力处理装置执行算力处理方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的算力处理装置。
如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理装置700，应用于第一终端，包括：
第一发送模块701，用于发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第一获取模块702，用于获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还包括以下至少一项：
算力任务类型；
算力资源信息。
可选地，所述第一发送模块用于通过第二核心网设备，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第五获取模块，用于在第一发送模块发送第一算力相关信息之前，获取第三核心网设备发送的所述第一核心网设备的地址信息。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。可选地，所述第一发送模块用于基于所述地址信息，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还包括所述地址信息。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第一上报模块，用于在第一发送模块发送第一算力相关信息之前，向第一核心网设备和/或第二核心网设备发送算力上报信息；
所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
本申请实施例的装置，第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果，获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
本申请实施例中的算力处理装置可以是电子设备，例如具有操作系统的电子设备，也可以是电子设备中的部件，例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端，也可以为除终 端之外的其他设备。示例性的，终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的算力处理装置能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
如图8所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理装置800，应用于第一核心网设备，包括：
第二获取模块801，用于获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第二发送模块802，用于根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；
第三获取模块803，用于获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
第三发送模块804，用于将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第六获取模块，用于在第二发送模块向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息之前，获取算力提供方发送的算力上报信息；
其中，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第一选择模块，用于在第二发送模块向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息之前，基于以下至少一项，所述第二核心网设备选择至少一个算力提供方：
所述第一算力信息；
所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
所述算力提供方的签约信息；
第三核心网设备的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。可选地，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
可选地，所述第二发送模块用于在所述第二核心网设备获取或成功验证所述第一终端的第一信息后，根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送所述第二算力相关信息；
其中，所述第一信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型；
所述第一终端的签约信息；
算力能力信息。
可选地，所述第二算力相关信息包括：目标算力任务和/或执行所述目标算力任务所需的数据信息；
其中，所述目标算力任务为所述第一终端的至少部分算力任务。
可选地，所述第二算力任务相关信息还包括目标算力任务标识，所述目标算力任务标识用于唯一标识一个算力任务。
可选地，所述目标算力任务标识与以下至少一项有关：
所述算力提供方对应的终端标识；
所述第一终端的终端标识；
所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第三获取模块用于获取至少一个算力提供方发送的所述算力任务的处理结果。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第一启动模块，用于启动第一定时器，所述第一定时器的计时时长为所述第一算力相关信息的有效时长。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第二启动模块，用于启动第二定时器，所述第二定时器的计时时长为所述第二算力相关信息的有效时长。
可选地，所述第三获取模块用于在第一定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，所述第三获取模块用于在第二定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第二选择模块，用于在第二定时器到期后，基于以下至少一项，选择至少一个算力提 供方：
所述第一算力信息；
所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
所述算力提供方的签约信息；
第三核心网设备的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第五发送模块，用于向至少一个算力提供方发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息指示以下至少一项：
算力任务失败；
无需执行所述算力任务。
本申请实施例的装置，第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息；根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息；根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定所述算力任务的处理结果，并将算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
本申请实施例提供的算力处理装置能够实现图3的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
如图9所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理装置900，应用于第二核心网设备，包括：
第四获取模块901，用于获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
第四发送模块902，用于将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第三选择模块，用于根据第二信息，选择所述第一核心网设备；
其中，所述第二信息包括以下至少一项：
第一算力相关信息；
第一终端发送的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
预配置的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
第三核心网设备的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示第一核心网设备相关信息。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设 备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：
第七获取模块，用于获取所述第一核心网设备发送的算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果用于指示第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务，或者，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
本申请实施例的装置，第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，并将第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备，以便于第一核心网设备获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
本申请实施例提供的算力处理装置能够实现图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
可选的，如图10所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1000，包括处理器1001和存储器1002，存储器1002上存储有可在所述处理器1001上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备1000为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器1001执行时实现上述第一终端侧方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备1000为网络侧设备时，该程序或指令被处理器1001执行时实现上述第一核心网设备侧方法实施例的各个步骤或第二核心网设备侧方法实施例的各个步骤，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图11为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端1100包括但不限于：射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输 入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109以及处理器1110等中的至少部分部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解，终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元1104可以包括图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)11041和麦克风11042，图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板11061。用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072中的至少一种。触控面板11071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，射频单元1101接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后，可以传输给处理器1110进行处理；另外，射频单元1101可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常，射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区，其中，第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器1109可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或者，存储器1109可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1109包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1110集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处 理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。
其中，射频单元1101用于发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还包括以下至少一项：
算力任务类型；
算力资源信息。
可选地，射频单元1101用于通过第二核心网设备，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
可选地，射频单元1101还用于获取第三核心网设备发送的所述第一核心网设备的地址信息。
需要说明的是，该第三核心网设备可以是第一核心网设备，也可以是除第一核心网设备和第二核心网设备之外的其他核心网设备。例如，第三核心网设备为统一数据管理(Unified Data Management，UDM)或统一数据仓库(Unified Data Repository，UDR)。可选地，射频单元1101还用于基于所述地址信息，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
可选地，所述第一算力相关信息还包括所述地址信息。
可选地，射频单元1101还用于向第一核心网设备和/或第二核心网设备发送算力上报信息；
所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
算力资源信息；
算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
可选地，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
本申请实施例中，第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力 任务的处理结果，获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定，从而实现了由算力提供方辅助第一终端处理算力任务的目的。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。该网络侧设备实施例与上述第一核心网设备侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备，包括处理器和通信接口，通信接口用于获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。该网络侧设备实施例与上述第二核心网设备侧方法实施例对应，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。
具体地，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备(第一核心网设备或第二核心网设备)。如图12所示，该网络侧设备1200包括：处理器1201、网络接口1202和存储器1203。其中，网络接口1202例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface，CPRI)。
具体地，本发明实施例的网络侧设备1200还包括：存储在存储器1203上并可在处理器1203上运行的指令或程序，处理器1201调用存储器1203中的指令或程序执行图7、图8或图9所示各模块执行的方法，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，故不在此赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种非瞬态的可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述算力处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述算力处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片，系统芯片，芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非瞬态的存储介质中，所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述算力处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种算力处理系统，包括：终端、第一核心网设备以及第二核心网设备，所述终端可用于执行如上所述的第一终端侧的算力处理方法的步骤，所述第一核心网设备可用于执行如上所述的第一核心网设备侧的算力处理方法的步骤，所述第二核心网设备可用于执行如上所述的第二核心网设备侧的算力处理方法的步骤。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种算力处理方法，包括：
    第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    所述第一终端获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息还包括以下至少一项：
    算力任务类型；
    算力资源信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，包括：
    所述第一终端通过第二核心网设备，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一终端获取第三核心网设备发送的所述第一核心网设备的地址信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息，包括：
    所述第一终端基于所述地址信息，向所述第一核心网设备发送所述第一算力相关信息。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息还包括所述地址信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一终端发送第一算力相关信息之前，还包括：
    所述第一终端向第一核心网设备和/或第二核心网设备发送算力上报信息；
    所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
    算力资源信息；
    算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
    注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
  13. 一种算力处理方法，包括：
    第一核心网设备获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；
    所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
    所述第一核心网设备将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取算力提供方发送的算力上报信息；
    其中，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
    算力资源信息；
    算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
    注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力任务相关信息之前，还包括：
    基于以下至少一项，所述第二核心网设备选择至少一个算力提供方：
    所述第一算力信息；
    所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
    所述算力提供方的签约信息；
    第三核心网设备的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，所述算力上报信息包括以下至少一项：
    算力资源信息；
    算力能力信息，所述算力能力信息用于指示所述第一终端具有与算力有关的能力；
    注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型。
  17. 根据权利要求13-16任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，包括：
    在所述第二核心网设备获取或成功验证所述第一终端的第一信息后，所述第一核心网设备根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送所述第二算力相关信息；
    其中，所述第一信息包括以下至少一项：
    算力资源信息；
    注册类型，所述注册类型用于指示所述第一终端执行与算力相关的注册过程的类型；
    所述第一终端的签约信息；
    算力能力信息。
  18. 根据权利要求13-17任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第二算力相关信息包括：目标算力任务和/或执行所述目标算力任务所需的数据信息；
    其中，所述目标算力任务为所述第一终端的至少部分算力任务。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述第二算力任务相关信息还包括目标算力任务标识，所述目标算力任务标识用于唯一标识一个算力任务。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其中，所述目标算力任务标识与以下至少一项有关：
    所述算力提供方对应的终端标识；
    所述第一终端的终端标识；
    所述第一算力相关信息。
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
    所述第一核心网设备获取至少一个算力提供方发送的所述算力任务的处理结果。
  22. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，所述算力任务的处理结果指示所述第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
  23. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    所述第一核心网设备启动第一定时器，所述第一定时器的计时时长为所述第一算力相关信息的有效时长。
  24. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    所述第一核心网设备启动第二定时器，所述第二定时器的计时时长为所述第二算力相关信息的有效时长。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
    在第一定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，所述第一核心网设备获取所述算力任务的处理结果，包括：
    在第二定时器到期后，确定所述算力任务的处理结果为第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务。
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    在第二定时器到期后，基于以下至少一项，所述第二核心网设备选择至少一个算力提供方：
    所述第一算力信息；
    所述算力提供方的算力上报信息；
    所述算力提供方的签约信息；
    第三核心网设备的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示适合提供所述算力任务的算力提供方。
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其中，还包括：
    所述第一核心网设备向至少一个算力提供方发送第三指示信息，所述第三指示信息指示以下至少一项：
    算力任务失败；
    无需执行所述算力任务。
  29. 一种算力处理方法，包括：
    第二核心网设备获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备之前，还包括：
    所述第二核心网设备根据第二信息，选择所述第一核心网设备；
    其中，所述第二信息包括以下至少一项：
    第一算力相关信息；
    第一终端发送的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
    预配置的第一核心网设备的地址信息；
    第三核心网设备的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息用于指示第一核心网设备相关信息。
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，所述第二核心网设备将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备之后，还包括：
    获取所述第一核心网设备发送的算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
    将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端。
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在所述第一终端建立的PDU会话中，其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在PDU会话建立消息或PDU会话修改消息中其中，所述PDU会话为所述第一终端与数据网络的数据传输通道。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其中，所述第一算力相关信息包含在扩展的协议配 置选项ePCO和/或协议配置选项PCO中。
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的方法，其中，所述算力任务的处理结果用于指示第一核心网设备不能完成所述算力任务，或者，所述算力任务的处理结果包括至少一个算力提供方提供的算力任务的处理结果。
  36. 一种算力处理装置，应用于第一终端，包括：
    第一发送模块，用于发送第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    第一获取模块，用于获取第一核心网设备发送的所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定。
  37. 一种算力处理装置，应用于第一核心网设备，包括：
    第二获取模块，用于获取第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    第二发送模块，用于根据所述第一算力相关信息，向至少一个算力提供方发送第二算力相关信息，所述第二算力相关信息用于指示所述算力任务；
    第三获取模块，用于获取所述算力任务的处理结果，所述算力任务的处理结果根据至少一个算力提供方对所述算力任务的处理情况确定；
    第三发送模块，用于将所述算力任务的处理结果发送给第一终端或第二核心网设备。
  38. 一种算力处理装置，应用于第二核心网设备，包括：
    第四获取模块，用于获取第一终端发送的第一算力相关信息，所述第一算力相关信息包括第一终端的算力任务和/或执行所述算力任务所需的数据信息，所述第一算力相关信息用于请求所述算力任务的处理结果；
    第四发送模块，用于将所述第一算力相关信息发送给第一核心网设备。
  39. 一种通信设备，包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤，或者，实现如权利要求13至28任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤，或者，实现如权利要求29至35任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤。
  40. 一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤，或者，实现如权利要求13至28任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤，或者，实现如权利要求29至35任一项所述的算力处理方法的步骤。
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