WO2023240567A1 - Atomization assembly, atomizer, and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomization assembly, atomizer, and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023240567A1
WO2023240567A1 PCT/CN2022/099274 CN2022099274W WO2023240567A1 WO 2023240567 A1 WO2023240567 A1 WO 2023240567A1 CN 2022099274 W CN2022099274 W CN 2022099274W WO 2023240567 A1 WO2023240567 A1 WO 2023240567A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomization
liquid storage
liquid
space
seat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/099274
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹桂平
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/099274 priority Critical patent/WO2023240567A1/en
Publication of WO2023240567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023240567A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic atomization, and in particular to an atomization component, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
  • the electronic atomization device is used to heat and atomize the atomizable substrate to form an aerosol, which is then delivered to the user end through an airflow channel.
  • the atomization assembly, atomizer and electronic atomization device provided in this application are intended to solve the problem of easy leakage of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume.
  • the atomization assembly includes: an atomization seat and a liquid storage structure; wherein, the atomization seat is provided with an atomization space, a condensation tank and a liquid storage space; the condensation tank is arranged on the outer periphery of the atomization seat; the atomization space and the liquid storage space pass through The partition walls on the atomization seat are spaced apart from each other; the liquid storage structure is arranged in the liquid storage space for storing liquid collected in the condensation tank.
  • the liquid storage space is connected to the atomization space through the condensation tank.
  • the liquid storage structure is a liquid storage part, and the liquid storage part is accommodated in the liquid storage space; or the liquid storage structure is a capillary micro-trough, and the capillary micro-trough is arranged on the tank wall of the liquid storage space and is connected with the condensation tank.
  • one end of the atomization seat is provided with an atomization space, and the condensation groove is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat.
  • the condensation groove is connected to the atomization space and the liquid storage space along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat; or one end of the atomization seat is also There is a liquid storage space, and the condensation tank is arranged around the liquid storage space and the atomization space.
  • the partition wall cooperates with the inner side of the side wall of the atomization seat to form a liquid storage space.
  • the side wall of the atomization seat is also provided with at least one through hole, and the through hole communicates with the liquid storage space and the condensation tank.
  • the through holes are capillary pores.
  • At least two condensation grooves are provided on the outside of the side wall of the atomization seat, and a through hole is provided on the partition wall between the two adjacent condensation grooves, and the through hole connects the two adjacent condensation grooves.
  • the side wall of the atomization seat is also provided with at least one overflow port, which connects the atomization space and the condensation tank; the other end of the atomization seat is provided with an aerosol outlet, and the atomization seat is also provided with an aerosol flow channel , the aerosol flow channel is connected to the flow opening and the aerosol outlet; wherein, the aerosol flow channel is also provided with a guide part, and the guide part is used to guide the condensed atomizable substrate to the atomization core provided in the atomization space.
  • the flow guide part includes a plurality of spaced guide columns, the ends of the guide columns extend to the atomization space, and the guide gap formed by the ends of two adjacent guide columns faces the side of the atomization core. wall.
  • the other end of the atomization seat is also provided with a first liquid inlet hole and a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is connected to the first liquid inlet hole;
  • the atomization component also includes a seal, and the seal is provided with a liquid collecting tank, and the liquid collecting tank is A second liquid inlet hole is provided at the bottom, and the sealing member cover is provided at the end of the atomization seat, so that the second liquid inlet hole is connected to the positioning groove.
  • the atomization assembly also includes a base.
  • the base is provided with a liquid accumulation structure.
  • the base is connected to the atomization seat so that the liquid accumulation structure covers one end of the liquid storage space.
  • a holding tank is provided on the base, the liquid accumulation structure is a liquid accumulation part, and the liquid accumulation part is arranged in the holding tank; or the liquid accumulation structure is a liquid accumulation tank.
  • the second technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer.
  • the atomizer includes the atomization component mentioned above.
  • the electronic atomization device includes a host computer and the above-mentioned atomizer; wherein the host computer and the atomizer are detachably connected and provide power to the atomizer.
  • the electronic atomization device includes a battery core, a casing and the above-mentioned atomization component.
  • the base is connected to the atomization base, and the battery core is assembled on the base and supplies power to the atomization core on the atomization base.
  • the atomization assembly provided by this application connects the atomization space and the liquid storage space through the condensation groove on the periphery of the atomization seat, so that the aerosol condensate formed outside the atomization space is adsorbed in the condensation groove and can enter through the condensation groove.
  • the liquid storage space can realize the condensation of aerosol condensate in the condensation tank and storage in the liquid storage space, so that the condensation and storage phases are separated to avoid a large amount of condensate from gathering in the condensation tank when the amount of atomization is large.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the electronic atomization device provided by one embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the base provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the base provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the base from one perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization assembly provided by an implementation of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer seat provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a flow diagram of aerosol condensate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a seal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first”, “second” and “third” in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, and “third” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back%) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
  • an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application.
  • the appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art understand, both explicitly and implicitly, that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
  • an electronic atomization device is provided.
  • the electronic atomization device is used to heat and atomize an atomizable substrate when powered on to generate an aerosol for the user to use; the electronic atomization device can be used in different Fields, such as medical, beauty, recreational smoking and other fields.
  • the atomizable matrix can be an oil composed of glycerin, propylene glycol, flavors and fragrances, or a liquid formed by dispersing certain drugs in a solvent.
  • Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is A-A cross-sectional view of Figure 1 .
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes an electric core 32, a bracket 40 and an atomization component 2; wherein the electric core 32 is assembled on the bracket 40 and is used to supply power to the atomization component 2, so that the atomization component 2 Heating and atomizing the aerosolizable matrix.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a liquid storage chamber housing 11 and an outer shell 50; wherein part of the liquid storage chamber housing 11 is fixed in the outer shell 50, and cooperates with the atomization assembly 2 to form the liquid storage chamber 1,
  • the atomizable matrix is accommodated through the liquid storage chamber 1.
  • the atomizer assembly 2 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber housing 11; at the same time, the battery core 32 and the bracket 40 are housed in the housing 50. It can be understood that after the assembly is completed, the product cannot be disassembled and is thrown away after use. It is a disposable product. Compared with multiple recycling, the assembly structure can be simplified to a certain extent, which is conducive to mass production, and the product It is easy to use and can effectively reduce the harm caused by residues to the human body.
  • the bracket 40 includes a base 24 and a mounting frame 30 provided on one side of the base 24.
  • the base 24 is connected to the liquid storage chamber housing 11 or the atomization assembly 2, and is covered with the liquid storage chamber housing. 11, and also cooperates with the liquid storage chamber housing 11 to fix the atomization component 2 inside it; specifically, the end of the bracket 40 facing away from the atomization component 2 is provided with an installation cavity, that is, the end of the bracket 40 away from the base 24
  • One end is provided with an installation cavity, and the battery core 32 is at least partially assembled in the installation cavity of the installation frame 30 to fix the battery core 32 and prevent the battery core 32 from being displaced and causing a short circuit or open circuit with the atomizer assembly or other connectors.
  • the installation cavity is a ring frame, and the specific shape of the ring frame can be set according to the shape of the battery core 32 .
  • an air inlet gap is formed between the battery core 32 and the inner wall of the housing 50.
  • the electronic atomization device also includes an airflow sensor 31.
  • the airflow sensor 31 is provided on the mounting frame 30; the airflow sensor 31 is used to sense changes in airflow or air pressure and turn on the electronic atomization device 100 to atomize it.
  • the circuit is turned on to turn on the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the stent provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the stent provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the bracket 40 includes a base 24 and a mounting frame 30 disposed on one side of the base 24; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31.
  • the cavity 301 can be specifically a groove, and its shape and size can be matched according to the shape and size of the airflow sensor 31 , and is not limited thereto.
  • the airflow sensor 31 may specifically be an airflow sensor, an air pressure sensor, a microphone, or other sensor that can sense airflow changes.
  • a microphone is preferably used as the airflow sensor 31 .
  • An air inlet channel 302 is provided on the other side of the mounting frame 30 and at one end close to the base 24.
  • the air inlet channel 302 is connected to the air inlet hole 241 on the base 24, so that the air flow can pass through the air inlet channel 302 from the air inlet hole. 241 enters the atomization component 2 smoothly to ensure smooth airflow.
  • the installation frame 30 is also provided with a detection air hole 303 that communicates with the air inlet channel 302 and the accommodation cavity 301.
  • the detection air hole 303 is specifically a through hole, so that when the air flow passes through the air inlet channel 302, the installation frame 30 is connected to the air inlet channel.
  • the airflow sensor 31 in the accommodation cavity 301 opposite to 302 can sense changes in the airflow through the detection air hole 303.
  • the aperture size of the detection air hole 303 can be matched and set according to the sensitivity of the airflow sensor 31, which is not specifically limited.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 provided in this embodiment is provided with a bracket 40 and an airflow sensor 31, and the mounting frame 30 of the bracket 40 is arranged on one side of the base 24, and the airflow sensor 31 is arranged in the accommodation cavity 301 of the mounting frame 30. Integrating the base body 24 and the mounting frame 30 allows the base body 24, the mounting frame 30 and the accommodating cavity 301 to be connected without additional connectors, simplifying the overall structure and manufacturing process of the electronic atomization device 100. Easy to carry and use.
  • the air inlet channel 302 is provided on the other side of the mounting frame 30 to communicate with the air inlet hole 241 on the base 24, and the air inlet channel 302 is connected to the accommodation cavity 301 through the detection air hole 303, so that the air in the accommodation cavity 301
  • the airflow sensor 31 can sense changes in the airflow in the air inlet channel 302 by detecting the air holes 303 to realize the electrical switch of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • a blocking part 3021 is also provided in the air inlet channel 302, and the detection air hole 303 is located on the side of the blocking part 3021 facing the air inlet hole 241, which can reduce the airflow at the position of the blocking part 3021 in the air inlet channel 302.
  • the air flow sensor 31 can more easily sense the negative pressure and conduct conduction by detecting the air hole 303 , realizes the electrical switch of the electronic atomization device 100; and when starting or stopping suction, the air pressure difference in the cavity between the interceptor 3021 and the air inlet 241 changes larger, making it easier to be sensed by the airflow.
  • the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100 is effectively improved. Even if the sensitivity of the airflow sensor 31 itself is weak, the user's puffing action can be reliably sensed, which effectively improves the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100. reliability.
  • Figure 6 is a B-B cross-sectional view of Figure 1.
  • the air inlet channel 302 on the mounting frame 30 is an air inlet groove.
  • the bracket 40 When the bracket 40 is installed in the housing 50, the inner wall of the housing 50 is covered with the air inlet groove and forms a cavity with the air inlet channel 302. So that the air flow can enter the atomization assembly 2 along the air inlet channel 302.
  • the distance between the intercepting portion 3021 in the air inlet groove and the inner wall of the housing 50 ranges from 1.0mm to 1.5mm, which can be selected according to actual needs to adjust the air intake at the position of the intercepting portion 3021 in the air inlet channel 302 area, thereby adjusting the sensitivity of the electronic atomizer 100 to sense airflow and the suction resistance during suction, so as to achieve the best effect during use.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 may further include a cover member (not shown).
  • the cover member is attached to the air inlet groove, and between the blocking portion 3021 and the cover member
  • the spacing range is 1.0mm ⁇ 1.5mm. It is easy to understand that the capping member here functions as a shell, and the distance between the blocking part 3021 and the capping member can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the capping member and the bracket 40 or the thickness of the capping member.
  • the air inlet area in the air inlet channel 302 optimizes the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the air inlet channel 302 includes a first groove section 3022 and a second groove section 3023, that is, the air inlet groove includes a first groove section 3022 and a second groove section 3023.
  • the depth of the second groove section 3023 is greater than the depth of the first groove section 3022, so that the air inlet channel 302 is connected with the air inlet hole 241.
  • the blocking portion 3021 is provided in the first groove section 3022, the air inlet hole 241 on the base body 24 is connected with the second groove section 3023, and the air inlet hole 241 is connected with the first groove section 3023 toward the second groove section 3023.
  • the side wall of the connection of the groove section 3022 so that after the leakage flows into the air inlet 241, the side wall has a role in accepting the leakage, which can prevent the leakage from leaking directly to the detection air hole 303, causing the detection air hole 303 to be blocked and affecting the air flow.
  • the sensor 31 senses changes in air flow; the first groove section 3022, the second groove section 3023, and the air inlet hole 241 are connected in sequence along the air flow direction, so that the air flow can flow along the first groove section 3022, the second groove section 3023 to the air inlet 241, and smoothly enters the atomization space 25 in the atomization seat 20.
  • the side wall of the installation frame 30 is also provided with a plurality of transverse capillary grooves on both sides of the air inlet channel, which can be used to absorb the aerosol condensate flowing there under abnormal circumstances to ensure that the electronic atomization device 100 No leakage.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket from one perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the bottom of the mounting frame 30 of the bracket 40 is also provided with a depression on one side close to the housing 50. portion 304; the recessed portion 304 is spaced apart from the suction hole 501 of the housing 50 to form a gap, and the gap is connected to the air inlet gap between the housing 50 and the battery core 32, so that the outside atmosphere can enter through the gap during suction.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 cannot be started and the air flow is not smooth, causing the aerosol to be unable to be sucked to the user with the air flow.
  • the shape and size of the recessed portion 304 can be set according to actual needs; at the same time, there is no specific limit on the distance between the recessed portion 304 and the suction hole 501, that is, there is no specific limit on the size of the gap. , as long as the outside atmosphere can enter smoothly when the user inhales.
  • one end of the bracket 40 directly or indirectly resists the atomizing core 22 on the atomizing base 20, so that the atomizing core 22 is relatively stably fixed on the atomizing base 20, and the atomization due to atomization can be avoided.
  • the loose core 22 may cause problems such as liquid leakage or circuit breakage; by sealing the bracket 40 at one end of the atomization space 201, the aerosol formed in the atomization space 201 can enter the user along with the suction airflow, thus preventing the electronic atomization device from entering the user.
  • the atomization component 2 is specifically used to heat and atomize the atomizable substrate. Its specific structure and function are the same or similar to those in the following embodiments. They will not be introduced in detail here. For details, please refer to the detailed description below. .
  • FIG 8 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic atomization device 100 includes a host and an atomizer.
  • the host computer and the atomizer are detachably connected, and the host computer is used to supply power to the atomizer.
  • the host includes a mounting frame 30, an airflow sensor 31 and a battery core 32; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31, and the battery core 32 is assembled on the mounting frame 30. , and is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 31 and the electrode 23 .
  • the installation frame 30 is the installation frame 30 involved in the above embodiment, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. Refer to the above for its specific structure and function, and will not be described again here.
  • the atomizer includes a liquid storage tank 60 and an atomization assembly 2.
  • the liquid storage tank 60 is used to store the atomizable substrate.
  • the atomization assembly 2 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 60 and communicates with the liquid storage tank 60, so that The atomizable substrate can flow onto the atomizing core 22 of the atomizing assembly 2 to heat and atomize it.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the atomization assembly 2 includes a seal 21 , an atomization seat 20 , an atomization core 22 , an electrode 23 and a base 27 , a liquid storage structure 25 and a liquid accumulation structure 26 .
  • the electrode 23 includes two electrodes 23 with opposite polarities. One end of the two electrodes 23 is electrically connected to the atomizing core 22 respectively, and the other end is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the main unit respectively, so as to supply power to the atomizing core 22 when power is supplied. Power supply; the atomization core 22 is arranged in the atomization space 201 of the atomization seat 20, and the sealing member 21 covers the end of the atomization seat 20.
  • the base 27 is connected to the bottom of the atomization base 20, and is used to directly or indirectly resist the atomization core 22 in the atomization base 20, and cover one end of the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203, so that atomization
  • the core 22 is relatively stably fixed on the atomizer seat 20, which can avoid problems such as liquid leakage or circuit breakage caused by looseness of the atomizer core 22.
  • the electrode 23 has a cylindrical thimble structure. One end of the electrode 23 is in contact with the bottom wall of the base 27 , and the other end is in contact with the atomization core 22 , so that the base 27 resists the atomization core 22 and the atomization core 22 through the electrode 23 .
  • the base 27 covers one end of the atomization base 20 to form an atomization space 203, and the atomization core 22 can be clamped in the atomization space 203 by the base 27 and/or the atomization base 20, And it is resisted by one end of the base 27 close to the atomization space 203, so that the atomization core 22 is relatively stably fixed in the atomization space 203.
  • the aerosol can enter the user along with the suction airflow, thereby avoiding air leakage of the electronic atomization device 100 and preventing it from being stored in the
  • the aerosol condensate in the liquid storage space 203 flows to other places causing liquid leakage problems.
  • the structure and function of the base 24 on the bracket 40 are the same or similar to the structure and function of the base 27 in this embodiment, and can achieve the same Technical effects, and the structures and functions of the base 24 and the base 27 involved in the following embodiments are also similar, and can achieve the same technical effects; it can be understood that the base 24 in the above embodiments is equivalent to the present application Other embodiments refer to the base 27.
  • the host includes a mounting frame 30, an airflow sensor 31 and a battery core 32; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31, and the battery core 32 is assembled on the mounting frame 30 and electrically connected to the airflow sensor 31 and the electrode 23 .
  • the installation frame 30 is the installation frame 30 mentioned above, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. Refer to the above for its specific structure and function, and will not be described again here.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization seat provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • an atomization assembly 2 is provided, which includes an atomization seat 20 and a liquid storage structure 25 .
  • the atomization seat 20 is provided with an atomization space 201, a condensation tank 202 and a liquid storage space 203.
  • the condensation groove 202 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat, and the condensation groove 202 communicates with the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 respectively along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20; the condensation groove 202 is specifically used to absorb the atomization space formed in the atomization space. aerosol condensate outside 201; and the condensation tank 202 is connected to the liquid storage space 203, so that the aerosol condensate adsorbed in the condensation tank 202 can enter the liquid storage space 203 and be stored, so that the condensation and storage phases are separated to avoid When the amount of atomization is large, a large amount of condensate will accumulate in the condensation tank, causing blockage and leakage problems.
  • the liquid storage space 203 is provided at one radial end of the atomization seat 20, and the condensation groove 202 is on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20 and surrounds the liquid storage space 203 and the atomization space 201 along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20. It is configured to increase the capacity of the condensation tank 202 and the area in contact with the aerosol, thereby maximizing the adsorption of aerosol condensate and improving the anti-leakage effect of the electronic atomization device 100 .
  • the condensation tank 202 is connected to the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 respectively along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20, that is, one end of the condensation tank 202 is connected to the atomization space 201, and the other end is connected to the liquid storage space 203; It can also be understood that the condensation groove 202 extends along the circumference of the atomization seat 20 and surrounds part of the atomization space 201 and part of the liquid storage space 203; this arrangement can leave a part of the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20 vacant. For designing other structures.
  • the separation wall 231 between the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203, so that the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 are separated by the separation wall 231, so that the liquid storage space 203 and the atomization space 203 are separated from each other.
  • the spaces 201 are two separate and independent spaces. Even if the suction force of the atomization space 201 is increased, the aerosol condensate stored in the liquid storage space 203 will not be sucked into the user's mouth.
  • the liquid storage structure 25 is arranged in the liquid storage space 203.
  • the liquid storage structure 25 is specifically used to store the liquid collected by the condensation tank 202. It has a strong ability to collect liquid and can prevent the stored liquid from leaking to other outlets. Avoid leakage of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume, and prevent aerosol condensate from flowing from the liquid storage space 203 to other places to cause secondary leakage problems.
  • the aerosol is formed in the atomization space 201 in the atomization seat 20, and the aerosol and water vapor in the atomization space 201 can contact the atomization seat 20 or the airflow corner after leaving the atomization space 201 with the air flow. Condensation may occur to form condensate; in this embodiment, a condensation groove 202 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20, and the condensation groove 202 is connected to the atomization space 201, so that the condensation liquid is adsorbed in the condensation groove 202.
  • the condensate can enter the liquid storage space 203 through the condensation tank 202 and be stored; and, by arranging the liquid storage structure 25 in the liquid storage space 203, the condensate can and water vapor are gathered in the liquid storage structure 25, and when the amount of atomization is large, the aerosol condensate can be condensed in the condensation tank 202 and stored in the liquid storage space 203, so that condensation and storage are phased.
  • the liquid storage space 203 Separation; Moreover, by defining the liquid storage space 203 to be isolated from the atomization space 201, even if the suction intensity of the atomization space 201 is increased, the condensate stored in the liquid storage structure 25 will not be sucked into the user's mouth. , and the liquid storage structure 25 in the liquid storage space 203 has a strong ability to gather liquid, which can prevent the stored liquid from leaking to other outlets, and can effectively avoid the failure of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume. Leakage.
  • the liquid storage structure 25 is a liquid storage member and is accommodated in the liquid storage space 203 .
  • the material of the liquid storage part can be fiber, foam, sponge, foam ceramic, soft rubber or silicone, which has good liquid absorption and is not easily corroded by the atomizable matrix, so as to absorb the aerosol accumulated in the condensation tank 202 Condensate, and can maintain the stability of its liquid absorption performance, which can avoid secondary leakage of aerosol condensate.
  • the liquid storage structure 25 can also be a capillary micro-groove, and the capillary micro-groove is disposed on the tank wall of the liquid storage space 203 and communicates with the condensation tank 202; specifically, the capillary micro-groove is disposed on the storage space 203.
  • the direction, width and depth of the capillary micro-grooves can be set according to actual needs. For example, they can be curved or straight, transverse, vertical or other angular directions, as long as they can pass through the capillaries.
  • the aerosol condensate accumulated in the condensation tank 202 can be adsorbed by the effect and stored in the liquid storage space 203, and there is no specific limitation on this.
  • the liquid storage structure 25 may also include a liquid storage member and a capillary microgroove.
  • the capillary microgrooves are at least partially connected with the liquid storage member, so that after the capillary microgrooves absorb excess aerosol condensate, they can The excess aerosol condensate flows to the liquid storage member under capillary action and is stored therein, thereby further avoiding the problem of the aerosol condensate being clogged in the condensation tank 202 and causing leakage or being sucked to the user end.
  • the atomization base 20 has two liquid storage spaces 203.
  • the two liquid storage spaces 203 are arranged on opposite sides of the atomization base 20 along the radial direction of the atomization base 20. end, the atomization space 201 is located between the two liquid storage spaces 203.
  • the atomization space 201 is isolated from the two liquid storage spaces 203 by the isolation wall 231, and the two liquid storage spaces 203 are both provided with a liquid storage structure 25; that is, , through two spaced apart walls 231, the internal space of the atomization seat 20 is isolated into three mutually independent spaces, the middle space is the atomization space 201, and the spaces at both ends are the liquid storage spaces 203, so that the mist
  • the atomization space 201 is separated from the liquid storage space 203; this arrangement not only makes the structure of the atomization seat 20 more symmetrical and the forces everywhere more balanced, but also can adsorb and store aerosol condensate to a large extent to prevent electronic atomization. Device 100 is leaking.
  • the liquid storage space 203 can also be provided outside the side wall of the atomization base 20 .
  • the outer side wall of the atomization base 20 and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 60 define the liquid storage space 203 .
  • the atomization base 20 The inner wall of Aspirated to the user end.
  • Figure 12 is a diagram of the flow of aerosol condensate provided by an embodiment of the present application; in this embodiment, the side wall of the atomizer seat 20 is provided with at least one through hole 204, and the through hole 204 communicates with the liquid storage space. 203 and the condensation tank 202, and the through hole 204 is a capillary hole; when the electronic atomizer heats and atomizes the atomizable substrate, the aerosol formed leaves the atomization space 201 with the air flow and then cools down and condenses to form gas.
  • Sol condensate and aerosol condensate are adsorbed by the condensation tank 202 connected to the atomization space 201, flow to the through hole 204 under the capillary action, and again flow through the through hole 204 under the capillary action to the liquid storage space 203 and be absorbed by the liquid storage structure 25 Adsorbed and stored in the liquid storage structure 25.
  • the side wall of the atomizer seat 20 is provided with at least two condensation grooves 202.
  • the partition wall between the two adjacent condensation grooves 202 is provided with a through hole 204.
  • the through hole 204 communicates with the two adjacent condensation grooves. 202;
  • Multiple condensation tanks 202 can adsorb aerosol condensate at the same time, and at the same time, the through holes 204 are provided on the partition walls between two adjacent condensation tanks 202, connecting the two adjacent condensation tanks 202, so that the aerosol condensate can be collected
  • the aerosol condensate in the two condensation tanks 202 can enter the liquid storage space 203 through the through holes 204. With the same adsorption and storage effect, this arrangement can also reduce the number of through holes 204 and save process steps.
  • the through hole 204 can also be provided in the condensation tank 202 so that the aerosol condensate collected in the condensation tank 202 enters the liquid storage space 203 through the through hole 204 and is then stored in the condensation structure.
  • the number and specific arrangement positions of the through holes 204 connecting the condensation tank 202 and the liquid storage space 203 can be set according to actual needs, as long as the aerosol condensate temporarily accumulated in the condensation tank 202 can be condensed under the capillary action. Just enter the liquid storage space 203 and store it in the liquid storage structure 25 .
  • the side wall of the atomization seat 20 is also provided with at least one overflow opening 205, which communicates the atomization space 201 and the condensation tank 202; the other end of the atomization seat 20 is provided with an aerosol outlet 207, and the atomization seat 20 is provided with an atomization outlet 207.
  • the seat 20 is also provided with an aerosol flow channel, and the aerosol flow channel is connected through the flow opening 205 and the fogging outlet.
  • the aerosol leaves the atomization space 201 with the airflow from the overflow opening 205 and enters the aerosol flow channel, and then flows along the aerosol flow channel to the aerosol outlet 207, and is then sucked to the user end through the aerosol outlet 207; in the aerosol
  • the aerosol will condense due to the temperature drop to form an aerosol condensate. connected, so that the aerosol condensate adheres to the condensation tank 202.
  • the aerosol condensate flows along the condensation tank 202 to the through hole 204.
  • the aerosol condensate flows through the through hole 204 to In the liquid storage space 203, it is stored in the liquid storage structure 25, thus avoiding the backflow problem of aerosol condensate.
  • the aerosol flow channel is also provided with a flow guide 2061 for guiding the condensed atomizable substrate to the atomization core 22 provided in the atomization space 201, which not only further reduces the amount of the condensed atomizable substrate being pumped out It has the possibility of inhaling to the client, and can also achieve secondary atomization of the condensed atomizable matrix, improving the utilization rate of the atomizable matrix.
  • the guide part 2061 includes a plurality of spaced guide columns, the ends of the guide columns extend to the atomization space 201, and the guide gaps formed by the ends of two adjacent guide columns face the atomization.
  • the side wall of the core 22 when the aerosol flows with the air flow along the aerosol flow channel to the aerosol outlet 207, the aerosol condensate attached to the side wall of the aerosol flow channel flows to the guide column along the guide part 2061 end, thereby flowing to the side wall of the atomization core 22 through the end guide gap, thereby achieving secondary atomization of the aerosol condensate, and also reducing the possibility of being sucked into the client and the possibility of leakage. incidence.
  • overflow openings 205 aerosol flow channels are provided on both sides of the atomization seat 20.
  • condensation grooves 202 and flow guides 2061 are also provided on both sides to increase the interaction with the aerosol condensate.
  • Contact area; on the side wall on one side of the atomization seat 20, condensation grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the aerosol flow channel to further increase the contact area with the aerosol condensate, so that the aerosol condensate will not be pumped. Even if leakage is absorbed, it will not flow out of the battery core 32 or the device.
  • a first liquid inlet hole 209 is provided at one end of the atomizer base 20 close to the liquid storage tank 60, and one end of the first liquid inlet hole 209 is connected to the liquid storage tank 60, and the other end is connected to the atomization core 22, so that The atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 flows to the atomizing core 22 through the first liquid inlet hole 209, so that the atomizing core 22 heats and atomizes it.
  • the atomization seat 20 is provided with two liquid inlet holes 209, which are located on opposite sides of the aerosol outlet 207. The atomizable substrate flows to the atomization core 22 through the two first liquid inlet holes 209, which is atomization.
  • the core 22 provides a sufficient amount of aerosolizable substrate, so that the amount of atomization is relatively sufficient.
  • the atomizing seat 20 is also provided with a positioning groove 208 on the side of the first liquid inlet 209 away from the aerosol outlet 207, and the positioning groove 208 is connected to the first liquid inlet 209, so that the mistable liquid in the liquid storage tank 60 can be
  • the atomized substrate can also flow to the atomizing core 22 through the positioning groove 208 and the first liquid inlet flow 209, thereby achieving heating and atomization of the atomizable substrate.
  • the atomization assembly 2 also includes a seal 21, which is covered at the end of the atomization seat 20; specifically, the seal 21 is provided with a liquid collecting tank 211, a liquid inlet 212 and an aerosol port 213. ;
  • the aerosol port 213 is connected to the aerosol outlet 207 on the atomization seat 20, and the liquid inlet 212 is connected to the first liquid inlet 209;
  • the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 211 is provided with a second liquid inlet 214, and the second liquid inlet 214 is connected to the atomizer seat 20.
  • the liquid inlet 214 is connected with the positioning groove 208 of the atomizer base 20 .
  • the liquid collecting tank 211 and the liquid inlet 212 are respectively connected with the liquid storage tank 60, so that the atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 can flow into the atomizing seat 20 from the liquid collecting tank 211 and/or the liquid inlet 212.
  • atomizer core 22 Specifically, the liquid collecting tank 211 has a funnel-shaped structure, so that the atomizable substrate remaining in the liquid storage chamber 60 can flow to the second liquid inlet hole 214 through the funnel-shaped liquid collecting tank 211, and then flow to the second liquid inlet hole 214 through the positioning groove 208.
  • the atomizing core 22 in the atomizing seat 20 is heated and atomized, thereby reducing the residue of the atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 .
  • the base 27 is provided with an accommodating tank 242, and the liquid accumulation structure 26 is arranged in the accommodating tank 242.
  • the liquid accumulation structure 26 is a liquid accumulation piece, similar to the liquid storage piece, and the material of the liquid accumulation piece can be fiber, Materials such as foam, sponge, foam ceramics, soft rubber or silicone that have good liquid resistance and are not easily corroded by the atomizable matrix can be used to further absorb the aerosol condensate in the liquid storage structure 25 .
  • the liquid accumulation structure 26 can be a liquid accumulation tank for receiving and storing aerosol condensate; it is easy to understand that as long as the liquid accumulation tank can store liquid and ensure no leakage, its shape and size can be Set up according to specific needs.

Abstract

An atomization assembly (2), an atomizer, and an electronic atomization device (100). The atomization assembly (2) comprises: an atomization base (20) and a liquid storage structure (25); the atomization base (20) is provided with an atomization space (201), a condensation tank (202) and a liquid storage space (203); the condensation tank (202) is provided on the periphery of the atomization base (20); the condensation tank (202) connects the atomization space (201) and the liquid storage space (203); the atomization space (201) and the liquid storage space (203) are spaced apart by means of an isolation wall (231) on the atomization base (20); the liquid storage structure (25) is provided in the liquid storage space (203) and is used for storing a liquid gathered in the condensation tank (202). The atomization assembly (2) can separate condensation and storage of a condensate, and the stored condensate is isolated from the atomization space (201), thereby effectively avoiding liquid leakage of the electronic atomization device (100) having a large capacity or a large atomization amount.

Description

雾化组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置Atomization components, atomizers and electronic atomization devices 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及电子雾化领域,尤其涉及一种雾化组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置。The utility model relates to the field of electronic atomization, and in particular to an atomization component, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
电子雾化装置用于将可雾化基质加热并雾化以形成气溶胶,然后通过气流通道输送至用户端。The electronic atomization device is used to heat and atomize the atomizable substrate to form an aerosol, which is then delivered to the user end through an airflow channel.
为适应用户的需求,目前的电子雾化装置一般都趋于大容量、大口数的方向,即可雾化基质的容量与雾化量更大。然而,伴随着容量与雾化量的增加,大量的气溶胶离开雾化空间进入气雾通道后其温度逐渐降低,容易带来气雾通道中气溶胶冷凝量增多的问题,极易导致气溶胶冷凝液聚集而被抽吸至用户口腔,以及顺着气雾通道或其他出口流出电子雾化装置而造成漏液的问题。In order to meet the needs of users, current electronic atomization devices generally tend to have large capacities and large number of puffs, that is, the capacity of the atomizing matrix and the amount of atomization are larger. However, with the increase in capacity and atomization volume, the temperature of a large amount of aerosols gradually decreases after leaving the atomization space and entering the aerosol channel, which easily leads to the problem of increased aerosol condensation in the aerosol channel, which can easily lead to aerosol The condensate accumulates and is sucked into the user's mouth, and flows out of the electronic atomizer device along the aerosol channel or other outlets, causing liquid leakage problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请提供的雾化组件、雾化器及电子雾化装置,旨在解决较大容量或较大雾化量的电子雾化装置容易漏液的问题。The atomization assembly, atomizer and electronic atomization device provided in this application are intended to solve the problem of easy leakage of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的第一个技术方案是:提供一种雾化组件。该雾化组件包括:雾化座和储液结构;其中,雾化座设有雾化空间、冷凝槽和储液空间,冷凝槽设置于雾化座的外周,雾化空间和储液空间通过雾化座上的隔离壁相间隔;储液结构设置于储液空间,用于存储有冷凝槽聚集的液体,储液空间通过冷凝槽和雾化空间连通。In order to solve the above technical problems, the first technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomization component. The atomization assembly includes: an atomization seat and a liquid storage structure; wherein, the atomization seat is provided with an atomization space, a condensation tank and a liquid storage space; the condensation tank is arranged on the outer periphery of the atomization seat; the atomization space and the liquid storage space pass through The partition walls on the atomization seat are spaced apart from each other; the liquid storage structure is arranged in the liquid storage space for storing liquid collected in the condensation tank. The liquid storage space is connected to the atomization space through the condensation tank.
其中,储液结构为储液件,储液件容置于储液空间内;或储液结构为毛细微槽,毛细微槽设置于储液空间的槽壁上,并与冷凝槽相连通。Wherein, the liquid storage structure is a liquid storage part, and the liquid storage part is accommodated in the liquid storage space; or the liquid storage structure is a capillary micro-trough, and the capillary micro-trough is arranged on the tank wall of the liquid storage space and is connected with the condensation tank.
其中,雾化座的一端设有雾化空间,冷凝槽设置于雾化座的外周面, 冷凝槽沿雾化座的周向分别连通雾化空间和储液空间;或雾化座的一端还设有储液空间,冷凝槽环绕储液空间和雾化空间设置。Among them, one end of the atomization seat is provided with an atomization space, and the condensation groove is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat. The condensation groove is connected to the atomization space and the liquid storage space along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat; or one end of the atomization seat is also There is a liquid storage space, and the condensation tank is arranged around the liquid storage space and the atomization space.
其中,隔离壁与雾化座的侧壁内侧配合形成储液空间,雾化座的侧壁还设有至少一个通孔,通孔连通储液空间和冷凝槽。The partition wall cooperates with the inner side of the side wall of the atomization seat to form a liquid storage space. The side wall of the atomization seat is also provided with at least one through hole, and the through hole communicates with the liquid storage space and the condensation tank.
其中,通孔为毛细孔。Among them, the through holes are capillary pores.
其中,雾化座的侧壁外侧设有至少两条冷凝槽,两条相邻的冷凝槽之间的间隔壁上开设有通孔,通孔连通两条相邻的冷凝槽。Wherein, at least two condensation grooves are provided on the outside of the side wall of the atomization seat, and a through hole is provided on the partition wall between the two adjacent condensation grooves, and the through hole connects the two adjacent condensation grooves.
其中,雾化座的侧壁还设有至少一个过流口,过流口连通雾化空间和冷凝槽;雾化座的另一端设有气雾出口,雾化座还设有气雾流道,气雾流道连通过流口和气雾出口;其中,气雾流道还设有导流部,导流部用于引导冷凝的可雾化基质至设置于雾化空间的雾化芯。Among them, the side wall of the atomization seat is also provided with at least one overflow port, which connects the atomization space and the condensation tank; the other end of the atomization seat is provided with an aerosol outlet, and the atomization seat is also provided with an aerosol flow channel , the aerosol flow channel is connected to the flow opening and the aerosol outlet; wherein, the aerosol flow channel is also provided with a guide part, and the guide part is used to guide the condensed atomizable substrate to the atomization core provided in the atomization space.
其中,导流部包括多个相间隔的导流柱,导流柱的端部延伸至雾化空间,且相邻的两个导流柱的端部形成的导流间隙朝向雾化芯的侧壁。Wherein, the flow guide part includes a plurality of spaced guide columns, the ends of the guide columns extend to the atomization space, and the guide gap formed by the ends of two adjacent guide columns faces the side of the atomization core. wall.
其中,雾化座的另一端还设有第一进液孔和定位槽,定位槽连通第一进液孔;雾化组件还包括密封件,密封件上设有聚液槽,聚液槽的底部设有第二进液孔,密封件罩设于雾化座的端部,使得第二进液孔连通定位槽。Among them, the other end of the atomization seat is also provided with a first liquid inlet hole and a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is connected to the first liquid inlet hole; the atomization component also includes a seal, and the seal is provided with a liquid collecting tank, and the liquid collecting tank is A second liquid inlet hole is provided at the bottom, and the sealing member cover is provided at the end of the atomization seat, so that the second liquid inlet hole is connected to the positioning groove.
其中,雾化组件还包括底座,底座上设有积液结构,底座连接雾化座,使得积液结构封盖于储液空间的一端。Among them, the atomization assembly also includes a base. The base is provided with a liquid accumulation structure. The base is connected to the atomization seat so that the liquid accumulation structure covers one end of the liquid storage space.
其中,底座上设有容置槽,积液结构为积液件,积液件设置于容置槽;或积液结构为积液槽。Wherein, a holding tank is provided on the base, the liquid accumulation structure is a liquid accumulation part, and the liquid accumulation part is arranged in the holding tank; or the liquid accumulation structure is a liquid accumulation tank.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的第二个技术方案是:提供一种雾化器。该雾化器包括上述所涉及的雾化组件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the second technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an atomizer. The atomizer includes the atomization component mentioned above.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的第三个技术方案是:提供一种电子雾化装置。该电子雾化装置包括主机和上述所涉及的雾化器;其中,主机与雾化器可拆卸连接且给雾化器供电。或电子雾化装置包括电芯、外壳和上述所涉及的雾化组件,底座与雾化座连接,电芯装配于底座上且给雾化座上的雾化芯供电。In order to solve the above technical problems, the third technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device includes a host computer and the above-mentioned atomizer; wherein the host computer and the atomizer are detachably connected and provide power to the atomizer. Or the electronic atomization device includes a battery core, a casing and the above-mentioned atomization component. The base is connected to the atomization base, and the battery core is assembled on the base and supplies power to the atomization core on the atomization base.
本申请提供的雾化组件,通过使雾化座外周的冷凝槽连通雾化空间 和储液空间,使得形成于雾化空间外的气溶胶冷凝液被吸附于冷凝槽,且可通过冷凝槽进入储液空间,可实现气溶胶冷凝液在冷凝槽内冷凝,和在储液空间被存储,使得冷凝和存储相分离,避免在雾化量较大等情况下,大量的冷凝液聚集在冷凝槽造成淤堵和漏液问题;同时,通过限定雾化座上的储液空间通过隔离壁与雾化空间相间隔,即使加大对雾化空间的抽吸力度,也不至于使得储液结构所存储的冷凝液被抽吸至用户口腔;并且,通过在储液空间内设置储液结构,对液体具有较强的聚集能力,可避免存储的液体向其他出口泄漏,可有效地避免较大容量或较大雾化量的电子雾化装置的漏液。The atomization assembly provided by this application connects the atomization space and the liquid storage space through the condensation groove on the periphery of the atomization seat, so that the aerosol condensate formed outside the atomization space is adsorbed in the condensation groove and can enter through the condensation groove. The liquid storage space can realize the condensation of aerosol condensate in the condensation tank and storage in the liquid storage space, so that the condensation and storage phases are separated to avoid a large amount of condensate from gathering in the condensation tank when the amount of atomization is large. causing blockage and leakage problems; at the same time, by limiting the liquid storage space on the atomization seat to be separated from the atomization space by a partition wall, even if the suction intensity of the atomization space is increased, the liquid storage structure will not be damaged The stored condensate is sucked into the user's mouth; and by arranging a liquid storage structure in the liquid storage space, it has a strong ability to gather liquid, which can prevent the stored liquid from leaking to other outlets, and can effectively avoid large-capacity Or leakage from an electronic atomizer device with a large atomization volume.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的拆解结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the electronic atomization device provided by one embodiment of the present application;
图3为图1的A-A向剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 1;
图4为本申请一实施例提供的底座一侧的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the base provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请一实施例提供的底座另一侧的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the base provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为为图1的B-B向剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 1;
图7为本申请一实施例提供的一视角下的底座的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the base from one perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请另一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的拆解结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例提供的雾化组件的拆解结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施提供的雾化组件的剖视图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization assembly provided by an implementation of the present application;
图11为本申请一实施例提供的雾化座的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer seat provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶冷凝液走向图;Figure 12 is a flow diagram of aerosol condensate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请一实施例提供的密封件的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a seal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图,对本申请实施例的方案进行详细说明。The solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请。In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, interfaces, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of explanation and not limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案 进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms “first”, “second” and “third” in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). , sports conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art understand, both explicitly and implicitly, that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请进行详细的说明。The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
本申请具体实施例中,提供一种电子雾化装置,该电子雾化装置用于在通电时加热并雾化可雾化基质,以生成气溶胶供用户使用;该电子雾化装置可用于不同领域,例如医疗、美容、休闲吸食等领域。其中,可雾化基质可以为甘油、丙二醇和香精香料等组成的油状物或某些药物分散于溶剂而形成的液体等。In a specific embodiment of the present application, an electronic atomization device is provided. The electronic atomization device is used to heat and atomize an atomizable substrate when powered on to generate an aerosol for the user to use; the electronic atomization device can be used in different Fields, such as medical, beauty, recreational smoking and other fields. Among them, the atomizable matrix can be an oil composed of glycerin, propylene glycol, flavors and fragrances, or a liquid formed by dispersing certain drugs in a solvent.
请参见图1-3,图1为本申请一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的整体 结构图,图2为本申请一实施例提供的的电子雾化装置的拆解结构示意图,图3为图1的A-A向剖视图。Please refer to Figures 1-3. Figure 1 is an overall structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 is A-A cross-sectional view of Figure 1 .
在该实施例中,电子雾化装置100包括电芯32、支架40和雾化组件2;其中,电芯32装配于支架40上,用于向雾化组件2供电,以使雾化组件2加热并雾化可雾化基质。In this embodiment, the electronic atomization device 100 includes an electric core 32, a bracket 40 and an atomization component 2; wherein the electric core 32 is assembled on the bracket 40 and is used to supply power to the atomization component 2, so that the atomization component 2 Heating and atomizing the aerosolizable matrix.
进一步地,该电子雾化装置100还包括储液腔壳体11和外壳50;其中,储液腔壳体11的部分固定于外壳50内,且与雾化组件2配合形成储液腔1,以通过储液腔1收容可雾化基质。雾化组件2设置于储液腔壳体11内;同时,电芯32与支架40一并收容于外壳50内。可以理解的是,该产品在装配完成之后,不可拆卸,用完即抛,即为一次性产品,相比于多次循环利用,可在一定程度上简化装配结构,有利于批量生产,而且产品使用便捷,还能够有效降低残留物对人体造成的伤害。Further, the electronic atomization device 100 also includes a liquid storage chamber housing 11 and an outer shell 50; wherein part of the liquid storage chamber housing 11 is fixed in the outer shell 50, and cooperates with the atomization assembly 2 to form the liquid storage chamber 1, The atomizable matrix is accommodated through the liquid storage chamber 1. The atomizer assembly 2 is disposed in the liquid storage chamber housing 11; at the same time, the battery core 32 and the bracket 40 are housed in the housing 50. It can be understood that after the assembly is completed, the product cannot be disassembled and is thrown away after use. It is a disposable product. Compared with multiple recycling, the assembly structure can be simplified to a certain extent, which is conducive to mass production, and the product It is easy to use and can effectively reduce the harm caused by residues to the human body.
在该实施例中,支架40包括座体24和设置于座体24一侧的安装框架30,座体24与储液腔壳体11或雾化组件2连接,封盖于储液腔壳体11的敞口端,且还配合储液腔壳体11固定其内的雾化组件2;具体地,支架40背离雾化组件2的一端设有安装腔,即安装框架30远离座体24的一端设有安装腔,电芯32至少部分装配于安装框架30的安装腔内,以使电芯32固定,避免电芯32发生偏移导致与雾化组件或其他连接件之间发生短路或断路等问题;在该实施例中,安装腔为环形框,环形框的具体形状可根据电芯32的外形进行设置。并且,电芯32与外壳50的内壁之间形成有进气间隙,用户在抽吸时,气流可沿进气间隙进入支架40的进气通道302,然后通过进气通道302进入雾化组件2。具体的,该电子雾化装置还包括气流感应器31,气流感应器31设置于安装框架30上;气流感应器31用于感应气流或气压变化后,开启电子雾化装置100,使得其雾化线路导通,以开启电子雾化装置100。In this embodiment, the bracket 40 includes a base 24 and a mounting frame 30 provided on one side of the base 24. The base 24 is connected to the liquid storage chamber housing 11 or the atomization assembly 2, and is covered with the liquid storage chamber housing. 11, and also cooperates with the liquid storage chamber housing 11 to fix the atomization component 2 inside it; specifically, the end of the bracket 40 facing away from the atomization component 2 is provided with an installation cavity, that is, the end of the bracket 40 away from the base 24 One end is provided with an installation cavity, and the battery core 32 is at least partially assembled in the installation cavity of the installation frame 30 to fix the battery core 32 and prevent the battery core 32 from being displaced and causing a short circuit or open circuit with the atomizer assembly or other connectors. and other problems; in this embodiment, the installation cavity is a ring frame, and the specific shape of the ring frame can be set according to the shape of the battery core 32 . Moreover, an air inlet gap is formed between the battery core 32 and the inner wall of the housing 50. When the user inhales, the air flow can enter the air inlet channel 302 of the bracket 40 along the air inlet channel 302, and then enter the atomization assembly 2 through the air inlet channel 302. . Specifically, the electronic atomization device also includes an airflow sensor 31. The airflow sensor 31 is provided on the mounting frame 30; the airflow sensor 31 is used to sense changes in airflow or air pressure and turn on the electronic atomization device 100 to atomize it. The circuit is turned on to turn on the electronic atomization device 100 .
具体地,请参见图4和图5,图4为本申请一实施例提供的支架一侧的结构示意图,图5为本申请一实施例提供的支架另一侧的结构示意图。在该实施例中,支架40包括座体24和设置于座体24一侧的安装框架30;具体地,安装框架30的一侧设有容纳腔301,用以容置气流 感应器31,容纳腔301具体可为一凹槽,其形状和大小可根据气流感应器31的形状和大小进行匹配,对此不做限制。其中,气流感应器31具体可为气流传感器、气压传感器、咪头等可以感应气流变化的传感器,在本实施例中优选咪头作为气流感应器31。在安装框架30的另一侧,且靠近座体24的一端设有进气通道302,进气通道302连通座体24上的进气孔241,使得气流可以通过进气通道302从进气孔241顺利进入雾化组件2,保证气流通畅。进一步地,安装框架30上还设有连通进气通道302和容纳腔301的探测气孔303,探测气孔303具体为一通孔,以在气流经过进气通道302时,安装框架30上与进气通道302相背的容纳腔301中的气流感应器31可通过该探测气孔303感应到气流变化,探测气孔303的孔径大小可根据气流感应器31的灵敏度进行匹配设置,对此不做具体限定。Specifically, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the stent provided by an embodiment of the present application, and Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the stent provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the bracket 40 includes a base 24 and a mounting frame 30 disposed on one side of the base 24; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31. The cavity 301 can be specifically a groove, and its shape and size can be matched according to the shape and size of the airflow sensor 31 , and is not limited thereto. The airflow sensor 31 may specifically be an airflow sensor, an air pressure sensor, a microphone, or other sensor that can sense airflow changes. In this embodiment, a microphone is preferably used as the airflow sensor 31 . An air inlet channel 302 is provided on the other side of the mounting frame 30 and at one end close to the base 24. The air inlet channel 302 is connected to the air inlet hole 241 on the base 24, so that the air flow can pass through the air inlet channel 302 from the air inlet hole. 241 enters the atomization component 2 smoothly to ensure smooth airflow. Furthermore, the installation frame 30 is also provided with a detection air hole 303 that communicates with the air inlet channel 302 and the accommodation cavity 301. The detection air hole 303 is specifically a through hole, so that when the air flow passes through the air inlet channel 302, the installation frame 30 is connected to the air inlet channel. The airflow sensor 31 in the accommodation cavity 301 opposite to 302 can sense changes in the airflow through the detection air hole 303. The aperture size of the detection air hole 303 can be matched and set according to the sensitivity of the airflow sensor 31, which is not specifically limited.
该实施例提供的电子雾化装置100,通过设置支架40和气流传感器31,并将支架40的安装框架30设置于座体24的一侧,将气流传感器31设置于安装框架30的容纳腔301内,将座体24、安装框架30一体化,能够使座体24、安装框架30以及容纳腔301之间无需额外的连接件进行连接,简化了电子雾化装置100的整体结构和制作工艺,便于携带和使用。同时,通过在安装框架30的另一侧设置进气通道302以连通座体24上的进气孔241,并使进气通道302通过探测气孔303与容纳腔301连通,使得容纳腔301内的气流感应器31能够通过探测气孔303感应进气通道302中的气流变化,以实现该电子雾化装置100的电气开关。The electronic atomization device 100 provided in this embodiment is provided with a bracket 40 and an airflow sensor 31, and the mounting frame 30 of the bracket 40 is arranged on one side of the base 24, and the airflow sensor 31 is arranged in the accommodation cavity 301 of the mounting frame 30. Integrating the base body 24 and the mounting frame 30 allows the base body 24, the mounting frame 30 and the accommodating cavity 301 to be connected without additional connectors, simplifying the overall structure and manufacturing process of the electronic atomization device 100. Easy to carry and use. At the same time, the air inlet channel 302 is provided on the other side of the mounting frame 30 to communicate with the air inlet hole 241 on the base 24, and the air inlet channel 302 is connected to the accommodation cavity 301 through the detection air hole 303, so that the air in the accommodation cavity 301 The airflow sensor 31 can sense changes in the airflow in the air inlet channel 302 by detecting the air holes 303 to realize the electrical switch of the electronic atomization device 100 .
进一步地,进气通道302内还设有一截流部3021,探测气孔303位于该截流部3021朝向进气孔241的一侧,这样可减小气流在进气通道302内截流部3021位置处的进气面积,从而使得进气通道302内截流部3021与进气孔241之间的空腔在抽吸时易形成负压,使得气流感应器31通过探测气孔303更容易感应到负压而导通,实现该电子雾化装置100的电气开关;且在开始抽吸或停止抽吸时,截流部3021与进气孔241之间的空腔内的气压差变化更大,从而更容易被气流感应器31感应 到,有效提高了该电子雾化装置100的灵敏度,即使气流感应器31自身的灵敏度较弱的情况下也能够可靠地感知到用户的抽吸动作,有效提高了电子雾化装置100的可靠性。Furthermore, a blocking part 3021 is also provided in the air inlet channel 302, and the detection air hole 303 is located on the side of the blocking part 3021 facing the air inlet hole 241, which can reduce the airflow at the position of the blocking part 3021 in the air inlet channel 302. air area, so that the cavity between the intercepting portion 3021 and the air inlet hole 241 in the air inlet channel 302 can easily form a negative pressure during suction, so that the air flow sensor 31 can more easily sense the negative pressure and conduct conduction by detecting the air hole 303 , realizes the electrical switch of the electronic atomization device 100; and when starting or stopping suction, the air pressure difference in the cavity between the interceptor 3021 and the air inlet 241 changes larger, making it easier to be sensed by the airflow. Sensed by the airflow sensor 31, the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100 is effectively improved. Even if the sensitivity of the airflow sensor 31 itself is weak, the user's puffing action can be reliably sensed, which effectively improves the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100. reliability.
请参见图5和图6,图6为图1的B-B向剖视图。具体地,安装框架30上的进气通道302为进气凹槽,支架40设置于外壳50内时,外壳50的内壁封盖于进气凹槽之上,与进气通道302形成空腔,以使气流能够沿进气通道302进入雾化组件2。其中,进气凹槽内的截流部3021与外壳50的内壁之间的间距范围为1.0mm~1.5mm,可根据实际需求进行选择,以调节进气通道302中截流部3021位置处的进气面积,进而调节该电子雾化装置100感应气流的灵敏度以及抽吸时的吸阻,以使其在使用时达到最佳效果。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. Figure 6 is a B-B cross-sectional view of Figure 1. Specifically, the air inlet channel 302 on the mounting frame 30 is an air inlet groove. When the bracket 40 is installed in the housing 50, the inner wall of the housing 50 is covered with the air inlet groove and forms a cavity with the air inlet channel 302. So that the air flow can enter the atomization assembly 2 along the air inlet channel 302. Among them, the distance between the intercepting portion 3021 in the air inlet groove and the inner wall of the housing 50 ranges from 1.0mm to 1.5mm, which can be selected according to actual needs to adjust the air intake at the position of the intercepting portion 3021 in the air inlet channel 302 area, thereby adjusting the sensitivity of the electronic atomizer 100 to sense airflow and the suction resistance during suction, so as to achieve the best effect during use.
在另一实施例中,电子雾化装置100还可包括一封盖件(图未示),该封盖件贴设于进气凹槽之上,且截流部3021与该封盖件之间的间距范围为1.0mm~1.5mm。容易理解,此处封盖件相当于外壳的作用,可通过调节封盖件与支架40之间的距离或封盖件的厚度对截流部3021与封盖件之间的间距进行调节,以调节进气通道302中该处的进气面积,使得电子雾化装置100的灵敏度达到最佳。In another embodiment, the electronic atomization device 100 may further include a cover member (not shown). The cover member is attached to the air inlet groove, and between the blocking portion 3021 and the cover member The spacing range is 1.0mm~1.5mm. It is easy to understand that the capping member here functions as a shell, and the distance between the blocking part 3021 and the capping member can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the capping member and the bracket 40 or the thickness of the capping member. The air inlet area in the air inlet channel 302 optimizes the sensitivity of the electronic atomization device 100 .
请再次参见图5,在该实施例中,进气通道302包括第一凹槽段3022和第二凹槽段3023,即进气凹槽包括第一凹槽段3022和第二凹槽段3023,且第二凹槽段3023的深度大于第一凹槽段3022的深度,以使进气通道302与进气孔241连通。具体地,截流部3021设置于第一凹槽段3022,座体24上的进气孔241与第二凹槽段3023相连通,且进气孔241朝向第二凹槽段3023与第一凹槽段3022连接处的侧壁,从而在漏液流入进气孔241后,该处侧壁对漏液有承接作用,可避免漏液直接泄漏向探测气孔303导致探测气孔303被堵塞而影响气流感应器31感应气流变化;第一凹槽段3022、第二凹槽段3023、进气孔241沿气流方向依次连通,从而使得气流能够沿第一凹槽段3022、第二凹槽段3023流至进气孔241,顺利进入雾化座20中的雾化空间25。Please refer to Figure 5 again. In this embodiment, the air inlet channel 302 includes a first groove section 3022 and a second groove section 3023, that is, the air inlet groove includes a first groove section 3022 and a second groove section 3023. , and the depth of the second groove section 3023 is greater than the depth of the first groove section 3022, so that the air inlet channel 302 is connected with the air inlet hole 241. Specifically, the blocking portion 3021 is provided in the first groove section 3022, the air inlet hole 241 on the base body 24 is connected with the second groove section 3023, and the air inlet hole 241 is connected with the first groove section 3023 toward the second groove section 3023. The side wall of the connection of the groove section 3022, so that after the leakage flows into the air inlet 241, the side wall has a role in accepting the leakage, which can prevent the leakage from leaking directly to the detection air hole 303, causing the detection air hole 303 to be blocked and affecting the air flow. The sensor 31 senses changes in air flow; the first groove section 3022, the second groove section 3023, and the air inlet hole 241 are connected in sequence along the air flow direction, so that the air flow can flow along the first groove section 3022, the second groove section 3023 to the air inlet 241, and smoothly enters the atomization space 25 in the atomization seat 20.
进一步地,安装框架30侧壁上位于进气通道的两侧还设置有多条 横向的毛细凹槽,可用于吸附在异常情况下流至该处的气溶胶冷凝液,保证该电子雾化装置100不漏液。Furthermore, the side wall of the installation frame 30 is also provided with a plurality of transverse capillary grooves on both sides of the air inlet channel, which can be used to absorb the aerosol condensate flowing there under abnormal circumstances to ensure that the electronic atomization device 100 No leakage.
请参见图2和图7,图7为本申请一实施例提供的一视角下的支架的结构示意图;在该实施例中,支架40的安装框架30底部靠近外壳50的一侧还设有一凹陷部304;凹陷部304与外壳50的吸气孔501相间隔形成间隙,且该间隙与外壳50和电芯32之间的进气间隙连通,以供抽吸时外界大气能够从该间隙进入,并沿电芯32与外壳50之间的进气间隙进入安装框架30上的进气通道302,从而避免支架40将外壳50上的吸气孔501封堵导致外界大气无法进入进气通道302,使得电子雾化装置100无法启动以及气流不畅导致气溶胶无法随气流被抽吸至用户的问题。可以理解,该凹陷部304的形状和大小根据实际需要进行设置即可;同时,对凹陷部304与吸气孔501之间的间隔距离也不做具体限制,即对间隙的尺寸不做具体限制,只要在用户抽吸时能使外界大气顺利进入即可。Please refer to Figures 2 and 7. Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket from one perspective provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame 30 of the bracket 40 is also provided with a depression on one side close to the housing 50. portion 304; the recessed portion 304 is spaced apart from the suction hole 501 of the housing 50 to form a gap, and the gap is connected to the air inlet gap between the housing 50 and the battery core 32, so that the outside atmosphere can enter through the gap during suction. And enter the air inlet channel 302 on the mounting frame 30 along the air inlet gap between the battery core 32 and the casing 50, thereby preventing the bracket 40 from blocking the air suction hole 501 on the casing 50 and preventing the outside atmosphere from entering the air inlet channel 302. The electronic atomization device 100 cannot be started and the air flow is not smooth, causing the aerosol to be unable to be sucked to the user with the air flow. It can be understood that the shape and size of the recessed portion 304 can be set according to actual needs; at the same time, there is no specific limit on the distance between the recessed portion 304 and the suction hole 501, that is, there is no specific limit on the size of the gap. , as long as the outside atmosphere can enter smoothly when the user inhales.
在本实施例中,通过使支架40的一端直接或间接地抵持雾化芯22于雾化座20上,使得雾化芯22较为稳定地固定于雾化座20上,可避免因雾化芯22松动造成漏液或线路断路等问题;通过使支架40封盖于雾化空间201的一端,从而使得形成于雾化空间201的气溶胶能够随抽吸气流进入用户,避免电子雾化装置100漏气,以及避免存储于储液空间203中的气溶胶冷凝液流至他处造成漏液的问题,提高了电子雾化装置100的装配可靠性;同时,通过使电芯32安装于支架40背离雾化组件2的另一端且与雾化芯22电连接,使得电芯32可对雾化芯22供电,从而加热并雾化可雾化基质;而且,通过支架40安装电芯32、固定雾化芯22以及密封雾化空间201和储液空间203,使得电子雾化装置100的装配结构更加简洁,便于装配,有利于生产。In this embodiment, one end of the bracket 40 directly or indirectly resists the atomizing core 22 on the atomizing base 20, so that the atomizing core 22 is relatively stably fixed on the atomizing base 20, and the atomization due to atomization can be avoided. The loose core 22 may cause problems such as liquid leakage or circuit breakage; by sealing the bracket 40 at one end of the atomization space 201, the aerosol formed in the atomization space 201 can enter the user along with the suction airflow, thus preventing the electronic atomization device from entering the user. 100 air leakage, and avoid the aerosol condensate stored in the liquid storage space 203 from flowing to other places to cause leakage problems, thereby improving the assembly reliability of the electronic atomization device 100; at the same time, by installing the battery core 32 on the bracket The other end of 40 is away from the atomization component 2 and is electrically connected to the atomization core 22, so that the electric core 32 can power the atomization core 22, thereby heating and atomizing the atomizable substrate; and, the electric core 32, Fixing the atomizing core 22 and sealing the atomizing space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 makes the assembly structure of the electronic atomization device 100 simpler, facilitates assembly, and is beneficial to production.
在本实施例中,雾化组件2具体用于加热并雾化可雾化基质,其具体结构和功能与以下实施例中相同或相似,此处不做具体介绍,具体请请参见下文详细描述。In this embodiment, the atomization component 2 is specifically used to heat and atomize the atomizable substrate. Its specific structure and function are the same or similar to those in the following embodiments. They will not be introduced in detail here. For details, please refer to the detailed description below. .
请参见图8,图8为本申请另一实施例提供的电子雾化装置的拆解 结构示意图。本实施例提供一种电子雾化装置100,该电子雾化装置100包括主机和雾化器。其中,主机与雾化器为可拆卸连接,且主机用于向雾化器供电。具体地,主机包括安装框架30、气流感应器31和电芯32;具体地,安装框架30的一侧设置有容纳腔301,以容置气流感应器31,电芯32装配于安装框架30上,并与气流感应器31和电极23电连接。具体地,安装框架30为上述实施例中所涉及的安装框架30,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,其具体结构和功能可参见上文,此处不再赘述。Please refer to Figure 8, which is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an electronic atomization device provided by another embodiment of the present application. This embodiment provides an electronic atomization device 100. The electronic atomization device 100 includes a host and an atomizer. Among them, the host computer and the atomizer are detachably connected, and the host computer is used to supply power to the atomizer. Specifically, the host includes a mounting frame 30, an airflow sensor 31 and a battery core 32; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31, and the battery core 32 is assembled on the mounting frame 30. , and is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 31 and the electrode 23 . Specifically, the installation frame 30 is the installation frame 30 involved in the above embodiment, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. Refer to the above for its specific structure and function, and will not be described again here.
其中,雾化器包括储液仓60和雾化组件2,储液仓60用于收容可雾化基质,雾化组件2设置于储液仓60内,并与储液仓60连通,以使可雾化基质能够流至雾化组件2的雾化芯22上以对其加热和雾化。Wherein, the atomizer includes a liquid storage tank 60 and an atomization assembly 2. The liquid storage tank 60 is used to store the atomizable substrate. The atomization assembly 2 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 60 and communicates with the liquid storage tank 60, so that The atomizable substrate can flow onto the atomizing core 22 of the atomizing assembly 2 to heat and atomize it.
具体的,请参见图9,图9为本申请一实施例提供的雾化组件的拆解结构示意图。雾化组件2包括密封件21、雾化座20、雾化芯22、电极23和底座27、储液结构25和积液结构26。其中,电极23包括两个极性相反的电极23,两个电极23的一端分别与雾化芯22电连接,另一端分别与主机的正负极电连接,以在通电时向雾化芯22供电;雾化芯22设置于雾化座20的雾化空间201中,密封件21罩设于雾化座20的端部。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application. The atomization assembly 2 includes a seal 21 , an atomization seat 20 , an atomization core 22 , an electrode 23 and a base 27 , a liquid storage structure 25 and a liquid accumulation structure 26 . Among them, the electrode 23 includes two electrodes 23 with opposite polarities. One end of the two electrodes 23 is electrically connected to the atomizing core 22 respectively, and the other end is electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the main unit respectively, so as to supply power to the atomizing core 22 when power is supplied. Power supply; the atomization core 22 is arranged in the atomization space 201 of the atomization seat 20, and the sealing member 21 covers the end of the atomization seat 20.
底座27连接于雾化座20的底部,用于直接或间接地抵持于雾化芯22于雾化座20内,并封盖于雾化空间201和储液空间203的一端,使得雾化芯22较为稳定地固定于雾化座20上,可避免因雾化芯22松动造成漏液或线路断路等问题。在本实施例中,电极23为柱状顶针结构,电极23的一端抵接于底座27的底壁,另一端抵接于雾化芯22,以使底座27通过电极23抵持雾化芯22与雾化座20上,以将雾化芯22固定在雾化空间203内。在另一实施例中,底座27封盖于雾化座20的一端,以形成雾化空间203,雾化芯22可被底座27和/或雾化座20夹持于雾化空间203内,且被底座27靠近雾化空间203的一端抵持,从而使得雾化芯22较为稳定地固定于雾化空间203内。The base 27 is connected to the bottom of the atomization base 20, and is used to directly or indirectly resist the atomization core 22 in the atomization base 20, and cover one end of the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203, so that atomization The core 22 is relatively stably fixed on the atomizer seat 20, which can avoid problems such as liquid leakage or circuit breakage caused by looseness of the atomizer core 22. In this embodiment, the electrode 23 has a cylindrical thimble structure. One end of the electrode 23 is in contact with the bottom wall of the base 27 , and the other end is in contact with the atomization core 22 , so that the base 27 resists the atomization core 22 and the atomization core 22 through the electrode 23 . on the atomization seat 20 to fix the atomization core 22 in the atomization space 203. In another embodiment, the base 27 covers one end of the atomization base 20 to form an atomization space 203, and the atomization core 22 can be clamped in the atomization space 203 by the base 27 and/or the atomization base 20, And it is resisted by one end of the base 27 close to the atomization space 203, so that the atomization core 22 is relatively stably fixed in the atomization space 203.
在本实施例中,通过使底座27封盖于雾化空间201和储液空间203的一端,从而使得气溶胶能够随抽吸气流进入用户,避免电子雾化装置 100漏气,以及避免存储于储液空间203中的气溶胶冷凝液流至他处造成漏液的问题。In this embodiment, by having the base 27 cover one end of the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203, the aerosol can enter the user along with the suction airflow, thereby avoiding air leakage of the electronic atomization device 100 and preventing it from being stored in the The aerosol condensate in the liquid storage space 203 flows to other places causing liquid leakage problems.
需要说明,在上文所述实施例中,如图4所示,支架40上的座体24的结构和功能与本实施例中的底座27的结构和功能相同或相似,且可实现相同的技术效果,并且座体24与在下文实施例中所涉及的底座27的结构和功能也相似,且可实现相同的技术效果;可以理解为,上文实施例中的座体24相当于本申请其他实施例中所涉及的底座27。It should be noted that in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the structure and function of the base 24 on the bracket 40 are the same or similar to the structure and function of the base 27 in this embodiment, and can achieve the same Technical effects, and the structures and functions of the base 24 and the base 27 involved in the following embodiments are also similar, and can achieve the same technical effects; it can be understood that the base 24 in the above embodiments is equivalent to the present application Other embodiments refer to the base 27.
其中,在本实施例中,主机包括安装框架30、气流感应器31和电芯32;具体地,安装框架30的一侧设置有容纳腔301,以容置气流感应器31,电芯32装配于安装框架30上,并与气流感应器31和电极23电连接。具体的,安装框架30为上述所涉及的安装框架30,且可实现相同或相似的技术效果,其具体结构和功能可参见上文,此处不再赘述。Among them, in this embodiment, the host includes a mounting frame 30, an airflow sensor 31 and a battery core 32; specifically, a receiving cavity 301 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 30 to accommodate the airflow sensor 31, and the battery core 32 is assembled on the mounting frame 30 and electrically connected to the airflow sensor 31 and the electrode 23 . Specifically, the installation frame 30 is the installation frame 30 mentioned above, and can achieve the same or similar technical effects. Refer to the above for its specific structure and function, and will not be described again here.
请参见图10与图11,图10为本申请一实施提供的雾化组件的剖视图,图11为本申请一实施例提供的雾化座的结构示意图。在该实施例中,提供一种雾化组件2,该雾化组件2包括雾化座20和储液结构25。其中,雾化座20设有雾化空间201、冷凝槽202和储液空间203。其中,冷凝槽202设置于雾化座的外周面,且冷凝槽202沿雾化座20的周向分别连通雾化空间201和储液空间203;冷凝槽202具体用于吸附形成于雾化空间201外的气溶胶冷凝液;且冷凝槽202连通储液空间203,从而使得被吸附于冷凝槽202的气溶胶冷凝液可进入至储液空间203被存储,使得冷凝和存储相分离,避免在雾化量较大等情况下,大量的冷凝液聚集在冷凝槽造成淤堵和漏液问题。具体地,储液空间203设置于雾化座20沿其径向的一端,且冷凝槽202在雾化座20的外周面沿雾化座20的周向环绕储液空间203和雾化空间201设置,以增大冷凝槽202的容量及与气溶胶接触的面积,从而最大程度地吸附气溶胶冷凝液,提升电子雾化装置的100的防漏液效果。Please refer to Figures 10 and 11. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of an atomization assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application, and Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomization seat provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, an atomization assembly 2 is provided, which includes an atomization seat 20 and a liquid storage structure 25 . Among them, the atomization seat 20 is provided with an atomization space 201, a condensation tank 202 and a liquid storage space 203. Among them, the condensation groove 202 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat, and the condensation groove 202 communicates with the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 respectively along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20; the condensation groove 202 is specifically used to absorb the atomization space formed in the atomization space. aerosol condensate outside 201; and the condensation tank 202 is connected to the liquid storage space 203, so that the aerosol condensate adsorbed in the condensation tank 202 can enter the liquid storage space 203 and be stored, so that the condensation and storage phases are separated to avoid When the amount of atomization is large, a large amount of condensate will accumulate in the condensation tank, causing blockage and leakage problems. Specifically, the liquid storage space 203 is provided at one radial end of the atomization seat 20, and the condensation groove 202 is on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20 and surrounds the liquid storage space 203 and the atomization space 201 along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20. It is configured to increase the capacity of the condensation tank 202 and the area in contact with the aerosol, thereby maximizing the adsorption of aerosol condensate and improving the anti-leakage effect of the electronic atomization device 100 .
在另一实施例中,冷凝槽202沿雾化座20的周向分别连通雾化空间201和储液空间203,即冷凝槽202的一端连通雾化空间201,另一端连通储液空间203;也可以理解为,冷凝槽202沿雾化座20的周向延 伸,且环绕部分雾化空间201和部分储液空间203;该种设置方式可为雾化座20的外周面空置出一部分区域以供设计其他结构。In another embodiment, the condensation tank 202 is connected to the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 respectively along the circumferential direction of the atomization seat 20, that is, one end of the condensation tank 202 is connected to the atomization space 201, and the other end is connected to the liquid storage space 203; It can also be understood that the condensation groove 202 extends along the circumference of the atomization seat 20 and surrounds part of the atomization space 201 and part of the liquid storage space 203; this arrangement can leave a part of the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20 vacant. For designing other structures.
在具体实施例中,雾化空间201与储液空间203之间具有一隔离壁231,以使雾化空间201与储液空间203通过该隔离壁231相间隔,使得储液空间203与雾化空间201为相互隔离且独立的两个空间,即使加大对雾化空间201的抽吸力度,也不至于使得存储于储液空间203中的气溶胶冷凝液被抽吸至用户口腔。储液结构25设置于储液空间203中,储液结构25具体用于储存由冷凝槽202聚集的液体,对液体具有较强的聚集能力,可避免存储的液体向其他出口泄漏,可于晓避免较大容量或较大雾化量的电子雾化装置的漏液,防止气溶胶冷凝液从储液空间203流至他处造成二次漏液问题。In a specific embodiment, there is a separation wall 231 between the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203, so that the atomization space 201 and the liquid storage space 203 are separated by the separation wall 231, so that the liquid storage space 203 and the atomization space 203 are separated from each other. The spaces 201 are two separate and independent spaces. Even if the suction force of the atomization space 201 is increased, the aerosol condensate stored in the liquid storage space 203 will not be sucked into the user's mouth. The liquid storage structure 25 is arranged in the liquid storage space 203. The liquid storage structure 25 is specifically used to store the liquid collected by the condensation tank 202. It has a strong ability to collect liquid and can prevent the stored liquid from leaking to other outlets. Avoid leakage of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume, and prevent aerosol condensate from flowing from the liquid storage space 203 to other places to cause secondary leakage problems.
容易理解,气溶胶形成于雾化座20中的雾化空间201中,则雾化空间201内的气溶胶及水汽等可在随气流离开雾化空间201后,接触雾化座20或气流转角等可能产生凝结形成冷凝液;本实施例中,通过在雾化座20外周面上设置冷凝槽202,并使冷凝槽202与雾化空间201连通,使得冷凝液进而被吸附于冷凝槽202中;同时,通过使冷凝槽202与储液空间203连通,使得冷凝液可经冷凝槽202进入储液空间203内被存储;并且,通过在储液空间203中设置储液结构25,使得冷凝液和水汽等被聚集于储液结构25中,进而在雾化量较大等情况下,可实现气溶胶冷凝液在冷凝槽202内冷凝,和在储液空间203内存储,使得冷凝和存储相分离;而且,通过限定储液空间203与雾化空间201相隔离,即使加大对雾化空间201的抽吸力度,也不至于使得储液结构25所存储的冷凝液被抽吸至用户口腔,且储液空间203内的储液结构25具有对液体较强的聚集能力,可避免存储的液体向其他出口泄漏,可有效地避免较大容量或较大雾化量的电子雾化装置的漏液。It is easy to understand that the aerosol is formed in the atomization space 201 in the atomization seat 20, and the aerosol and water vapor in the atomization space 201 can contact the atomization seat 20 or the airflow corner after leaving the atomization space 201 with the air flow. Condensation may occur to form condensate; in this embodiment, a condensation groove 202 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat 20, and the condensation groove 202 is connected to the atomization space 201, so that the condensation liquid is adsorbed in the condensation groove 202. ; At the same time, by connecting the condensation tank 202 with the liquid storage space 203, the condensate can enter the liquid storage space 203 through the condensation tank 202 and be stored; and, by arranging the liquid storage structure 25 in the liquid storage space 203, the condensate can and water vapor are gathered in the liquid storage structure 25, and when the amount of atomization is large, the aerosol condensate can be condensed in the condensation tank 202 and stored in the liquid storage space 203, so that condensation and storage are phased. Separation; Moreover, by defining the liquid storage space 203 to be isolated from the atomization space 201, even if the suction intensity of the atomization space 201 is increased, the condensate stored in the liquid storage structure 25 will not be sucked into the user's mouth. , and the liquid storage structure 25 in the liquid storage space 203 has a strong ability to gather liquid, which can prevent the stored liquid from leaking to other outlets, and can effectively avoid the failure of electronic atomization devices with larger capacity or larger atomization volume. Leakage.
具体地,在本实施例中,储液结构25为储液件,且容置于储液空间203内。储液件的材质具体可为纤维、泡沫、海绵、泡沫陶瓷、软橡胶或硅树脂等吸液性较好且不易被可雾化基质腐蚀的材质,以吸收聚集在冷凝槽202中的气溶胶冷凝液,且能够保持其吸液性能的稳定性,可 避免气溶胶冷凝液的二次泄露。Specifically, in this embodiment, the liquid storage structure 25 is a liquid storage member and is accommodated in the liquid storage space 203 . The material of the liquid storage part can be fiber, foam, sponge, foam ceramic, soft rubber or silicone, which has good liquid absorption and is not easily corroded by the atomizable matrix, so as to absorb the aerosol accumulated in the condensation tank 202 Condensate, and can maintain the stability of its liquid absorption performance, which can avoid secondary leakage of aerosol condensate.
在另一实施例中,储液结构25还可以为毛细微槽,且毛细微槽设置于储液空间203的槽壁上,并与冷凝槽202相连通;具体地,毛细微槽设置于储液空间203中的内侧壁,毛细微槽的走向、宽度和深度可根据实际需求进行设置,例如可以是弯曲走向或笔直走向的,可以是横向、竖向或其他角度方向的,只要能够通过毛细效应吸附聚集于冷凝槽202中的气溶胶冷凝液使其存储于储液空间203中即可,对此不作具体限制。In another embodiment, the liquid storage structure 25 can also be a capillary micro-groove, and the capillary micro-groove is disposed on the tank wall of the liquid storage space 203 and communicates with the condensation tank 202; specifically, the capillary micro-groove is disposed on the storage space 203. On the inner wall of the liquid space 203, the direction, width and depth of the capillary micro-grooves can be set according to actual needs. For example, they can be curved or straight, transverse, vertical or other angular directions, as long as they can pass through the capillaries. The aerosol condensate accumulated in the condensation tank 202 can be adsorbed by the effect and stored in the liquid storage space 203, and there is no specific limitation on this.
容易理解,在其他实施例中,储液结构25也可以包括储液件和毛细微槽,毛细微槽至少部分与储液件相连通,使得毛细微槽吸附过量的气溶胶冷凝液后,可在毛细作用下使过量的气溶胶冷凝液流动至储液件而存储于其中,进一步避免了气溶胶冷凝液淤堵于冷凝槽202中导致漏液或被抽吸至用户端的问题。It is easy to understand that in other embodiments, the liquid storage structure 25 may also include a liquid storage member and a capillary microgroove. The capillary microgrooves are at least partially connected with the liquid storage member, so that after the capillary microgrooves absorb excess aerosol condensate, they can The excess aerosol condensate flows to the liquid storage member under capillary action and is stored therein, thereby further avoiding the problem of the aerosol condensate being clogged in the condensation tank 202 and causing leakage or being sucked to the user end.
请继续参见图10和图11,在具体实施例中,雾化座20具有两个储液空间203,两个储液空间203沿雾化座20的径向上设置于雾化座20的相对两端,雾化空间201位于两个储液空间203之间,雾化空间201通过隔离壁231与两个储液空间203相隔离,两个储液空间203中均设置有储液结构25;即,通过两个相间隔设置的隔离壁231,将雾化座20的内部空间隔离成三个相互独立的空间,中间的空间为雾化空间201,两端的空间为储液空间203,从而使雾化空间201与储液空间203相间隔;该设置方式不仅使得雾化座20的结构更加对称,各处受力较为均衡,而且能够较大程度地吸附和存储气溶胶冷凝液,防止电子雾化装置100漏液。Please continue to refer to Figures 10 and 11. In a specific embodiment, the atomization base 20 has two liquid storage spaces 203. The two liquid storage spaces 203 are arranged on opposite sides of the atomization base 20 along the radial direction of the atomization base 20. end, the atomization space 201 is located between the two liquid storage spaces 203. The atomization space 201 is isolated from the two liquid storage spaces 203 by the isolation wall 231, and the two liquid storage spaces 203 are both provided with a liquid storage structure 25; that is, , through two spaced apart walls 231, the internal space of the atomization seat 20 is isolated into three mutually independent spaces, the middle space is the atomization space 201, and the spaces at both ends are the liquid storage spaces 203, so that the mist The atomization space 201 is separated from the liquid storage space 203; this arrangement not only makes the structure of the atomization seat 20 more symmetrical and the forces everywhere more balanced, but also can adsorb and store aerosol condensate to a large extent to prevent electronic atomization. Device 100 is leaking.
在另一实施例中,储液空间203也可设置于雾化座20的侧壁外侧,雾化座20的外侧壁与储液仓60的侧壁限定出储液空间203,雾化座20的内壁设有隔离壁231,隔离壁231将雾化空间201与储液空间203分隔开,使得存储于储液结构25内的气溶胶冷凝液与雾化空间201分隔开,不会被抽吸至用户端。In another embodiment, the liquid storage space 203 can also be provided outside the side wall of the atomization base 20 . The outer side wall of the atomization base 20 and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 60 define the liquid storage space 203 . The atomization base 20 The inner wall of Aspirated to the user end.
请参见图12,图12为本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶冷凝液走向图;在该实施例中,雾化座20的侧壁设有至少一个通孔204,通孔204连通 储液空间203与冷凝槽202,且通孔204为毛细孔;使得电子雾化器对可雾化基质进行加热雾化的过程中,形成的气溶胶随气流离开雾化空间201后降温发生冷凝现象形成气溶胶冷凝液,气溶胶冷凝液被连通雾化空间201的冷凝槽202吸附,在毛细作用下流动至通孔204,再次在毛细作用下通过通孔204流至储液空间203被储液结构25吸附,存储于储液结构25内。Please refer to Figure 12, which is a diagram of the flow of aerosol condensate provided by an embodiment of the present application; in this embodiment, the side wall of the atomizer seat 20 is provided with at least one through hole 204, and the through hole 204 communicates with the liquid storage space. 203 and the condensation tank 202, and the through hole 204 is a capillary hole; when the electronic atomizer heats and atomizes the atomizable substrate, the aerosol formed leaves the atomization space 201 with the air flow and then cools down and condenses to form gas. Sol condensate and aerosol condensate are adsorbed by the condensation tank 202 connected to the atomization space 201, flow to the through hole 204 under the capillary action, and again flow through the through hole 204 under the capillary action to the liquid storage space 203 and be absorbed by the liquid storage structure 25 Adsorbed and stored in the liquid storage structure 25.
具体地,雾化座20的侧壁设有至少两条冷凝槽202,两条相邻的冷凝槽202之间的间隔壁上开设有通孔204,通孔204连通两条相邻的冷凝槽202;多条冷凝槽202可同时吸附气溶胶冷凝液,同时使通孔204设置于两条相邻的冷凝槽202之间的间隔壁上,连通相邻的两条冷凝槽202,可使得聚集在两条冷凝槽202中的气溶胶冷凝液均可通过该通孔204进入储液空间203,在相同的吸附和存储效果下,如此设置还可减少通孔204数量,节省工艺步骤。Specifically, the side wall of the atomizer seat 20 is provided with at least two condensation grooves 202. The partition wall between the two adjacent condensation grooves 202 is provided with a through hole 204. The through hole 204 communicates with the two adjacent condensation grooves. 202; Multiple condensation tanks 202 can adsorb aerosol condensate at the same time, and at the same time, the through holes 204 are provided on the partition walls between two adjacent condensation tanks 202, connecting the two adjacent condensation tanks 202, so that the aerosol condensate can be collected The aerosol condensate in the two condensation tanks 202 can enter the liquid storage space 203 through the through holes 204. With the same adsorption and storage effect, this arrangement can also reduce the number of through holes 204 and save process steps.
当然,在其他实施例中,通孔204也可设置于冷凝槽202的槽内,使聚集在冷凝槽202中的气溶胶冷凝液通过该通孔204进入储液空间203,进而存储于冷凝结构内。可以理解,连通冷凝槽202与储液空间203的通孔204的数量和具体设置位置可根据实际需求进行设置即可,只要能够使临时聚集在冷凝槽202中的气溶胶冷凝液在毛细作用下进入储液空间203存储于储液结构25内即可。Of course, in other embodiments, the through hole 204 can also be provided in the condensation tank 202 so that the aerosol condensate collected in the condensation tank 202 enters the liquid storage space 203 through the through hole 204 and is then stored in the condensation structure. Inside. It can be understood that the number and specific arrangement positions of the through holes 204 connecting the condensation tank 202 and the liquid storage space 203 can be set according to actual needs, as long as the aerosol condensate temporarily accumulated in the condensation tank 202 can be condensed under the capillary action. Just enter the liquid storage space 203 and store it in the liquid storage structure 25 .
进一步地,雾化座20的侧壁还设有至少一个过流口205,过流口205连通雾化空间201和冷凝槽202;雾化座20的另一端设有气雾出口207,雾化座20还设有气雾流道,气雾流道连通过流口205和起雾出口。从而使得气溶胶随气流从过流口205离开雾化空间201进入气雾流道,然后沿气雾流道流动至气雾出口207,从而通过气雾出口207被抽吸至用户端;在气溶胶随气流从过流口205离开雾化空间201进入气雾流道的过程中,气溶胶因温降会发生冷凝现象形成气溶胶冷凝液,由于冷凝槽202与雾化空间201和气雾流道连通,使得气溶胶冷凝液附着于冷凝槽202中,在毛细作用下,气溶胶冷凝液顺着冷凝槽202流动至通孔204处,在液体表面张力以及毛细作用下,通过通孔204流动至储液空间203 中,从而存储于储液结构25内,避免了气溶胶冷凝液的回流问题。Further, the side wall of the atomization seat 20 is also provided with at least one overflow opening 205, which communicates the atomization space 201 and the condensation tank 202; the other end of the atomization seat 20 is provided with an aerosol outlet 207, and the atomization seat 20 is provided with an atomization outlet 207. The seat 20 is also provided with an aerosol flow channel, and the aerosol flow channel is connected through the flow opening 205 and the fogging outlet. Thereby, the aerosol leaves the atomization space 201 with the airflow from the overflow opening 205 and enters the aerosol flow channel, and then flows along the aerosol flow channel to the aerosol outlet 207, and is then sucked to the user end through the aerosol outlet 207; in the aerosol When the aerosol leaves the atomization space 201 from the overflow port 205 and enters the aerosol flow channel with the airflow, the aerosol will condense due to the temperature drop to form an aerosol condensate. connected, so that the aerosol condensate adheres to the condensation tank 202. Under capillary action, the aerosol condensate flows along the condensation tank 202 to the through hole 204. Under the liquid surface tension and capillary action, the aerosol condensate flows through the through hole 204 to In the liquid storage space 203, it is stored in the liquid storage structure 25, thus avoiding the backflow problem of aerosol condensate.
进一步地,在气雾流道还设有导流部2061,用于引导冷凝的可雾化基质至设置于雾化空间201的雾化芯22,不仅进一步降低了冷凝的可雾化基质被抽吸至客户端的可能性,而且还能够实现冷凝的可雾化基质的二次雾化,提高可雾化基质的使用率。Furthermore, the aerosol flow channel is also provided with a flow guide 2061 for guiding the condensed atomizable substrate to the atomization core 22 provided in the atomization space 201, which not only further reduces the amount of the condensed atomizable substrate being pumped out It has the possibility of inhaling to the client, and can also achieve secondary atomization of the condensed atomizable matrix, improving the utilization rate of the atomizable matrix.
具体地,导流部2061包括多个相间隔的导流柱,导流柱的端部延伸至雾化空间201,且相邻的两个导流柱的端部形成的导流间隙朝向雾化芯22的侧壁;使得气溶胶随气流沿气雾流道流动至气雾出口207的过程中,附着于气雾流道侧壁上的气溶胶冷凝液沿导流部2061流至导流柱的端部,从而通过端部导流间隙流至雾化芯22的侧壁,从而实现气溶胶冷凝液的二次雾化,而且还降低了其被抽吸至客户端的可能性和漏液的发生率。Specifically, the guide part 2061 includes a plurality of spaced guide columns, the ends of the guide columns extend to the atomization space 201, and the guide gaps formed by the ends of two adjacent guide columns face the atomization. The side wall of the core 22; when the aerosol flows with the air flow along the aerosol flow channel to the aerosol outlet 207, the aerosol condensate attached to the side wall of the aerosol flow channel flows to the guide column along the guide part 2061 end, thereby flowing to the side wall of the atomization core 22 through the end guide gap, thereby achieving secondary atomization of the aerosol condensate, and also reducing the possibility of being sucked into the client and the possibility of leakage. incidence.
在本实施例中,雾化座20两侧均设置有过流口205气雾流道,对应地,两侧也均设置有冷凝槽202和导流部2061,以增加与气溶胶冷凝液的接触面积;在雾化座20一侧的侧壁上,气雾流道两侧均设置有冷凝槽202,进一步增加与气溶胶冷凝液的接触面积,从而使气溶胶冷凝液既不会发生抽吸漏液,也不会流至电芯32或装置外。In this embodiment, overflow openings 205 aerosol flow channels are provided on both sides of the atomization seat 20. Correspondingly, condensation grooves 202 and flow guides 2061 are also provided on both sides to increase the interaction with the aerosol condensate. Contact area; on the side wall on one side of the atomization seat 20, condensation grooves 202 are provided on both sides of the aerosol flow channel to further increase the contact area with the aerosol condensate, so that the aerosol condensate will not be pumped. Even if leakage is absorbed, it will not flow out of the battery core 32 or the device.
进一步地,雾化座20靠近储液仓60的一端还设有第一进液孔209,且第一进液孔209一端与储液仓60连通,另一端连通于雾化芯22,从而使得储液仓60中的可雾化基质通过第一进液孔209流动至雾化芯22,以使雾化芯22对其进行加热雾化。具体地,雾化座20设有两个进液孔209,分别位于气雾出口207的相对两侧,可雾化基质通过两个第一进液孔209流动至雾化芯22,为雾化芯22提供足量的可雾化基质,从而使得雾化量较为充足。同时,雾化座20上位于第一进液孔209背离气雾出口207的一侧还设有定位槽208,且定位槽208连通第一进液孔209,使得储液仓60中的可雾化基质还可通过定位槽208和第一进液孔流209流动至雾化芯22,从而实现对可雾化基质的加热和雾化。Furthermore, a first liquid inlet hole 209 is provided at one end of the atomizer base 20 close to the liquid storage tank 60, and one end of the first liquid inlet hole 209 is connected to the liquid storage tank 60, and the other end is connected to the atomization core 22, so that The atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 flows to the atomizing core 22 through the first liquid inlet hole 209, so that the atomizing core 22 heats and atomizes it. Specifically, the atomization seat 20 is provided with two liquid inlet holes 209, which are located on opposite sides of the aerosol outlet 207. The atomizable substrate flows to the atomization core 22 through the two first liquid inlet holes 209, which is atomization. The core 22 provides a sufficient amount of aerosolizable substrate, so that the amount of atomization is relatively sufficient. At the same time, the atomizing seat 20 is also provided with a positioning groove 208 on the side of the first liquid inlet 209 away from the aerosol outlet 207, and the positioning groove 208 is connected to the first liquid inlet 209, so that the mistable liquid in the liquid storage tank 60 can be The atomized substrate can also flow to the atomizing core 22 through the positioning groove 208 and the first liquid inlet flow 209, thereby achieving heating and atomization of the atomizable substrate.
请参见图13,图13为本申请一实施例提供的密封件21的结构示意图。在一具体实施例中,雾化组件2还包括密封件21,罩设于雾化座 20的端部;具体地,密封件21上设有聚液槽211、进液口212和气雾口213;对应地,气雾口213与雾化座20上的气雾出口207连通,进液口212与第一进液孔209连通;聚液槽211底部设有第二进液孔214,第二进液孔214与雾化座20的定位槽208连通。其中,聚液槽211和进液口212分别与储液仓60连通,从而使得储液仓60中的可雾化基质可从聚液槽211和/或进液口212流入雾化座20中的雾化芯22。具体的,聚液槽211呈漏斗型结构,从而使得储液仓60中残留的可雾化基质能够通过漏斗型的聚液槽211流至第二进液孔214,然后通过定位槽208流至雾化座20中的雾化芯22,对其进行加热和雾化,减少了储液仓60内的可雾化基质的残留。Please refer to FIG. 13 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the seal 21 provided by an embodiment of the present application. In a specific embodiment, the atomization assembly 2 also includes a seal 21, which is covered at the end of the atomization seat 20; specifically, the seal 21 is provided with a liquid collecting tank 211, a liquid inlet 212 and an aerosol port 213. ; Correspondingly, the aerosol port 213 is connected to the aerosol outlet 207 on the atomization seat 20, and the liquid inlet 212 is connected to the first liquid inlet 209; the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 211 is provided with a second liquid inlet 214, and the second liquid inlet 214 is connected to the atomizer seat 20. The liquid inlet 214 is connected with the positioning groove 208 of the atomizer base 20 . Wherein, the liquid collecting tank 211 and the liquid inlet 212 are respectively connected with the liquid storage tank 60, so that the atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 can flow into the atomizing seat 20 from the liquid collecting tank 211 and/or the liquid inlet 212. atomizer core 22. Specifically, the liquid collecting tank 211 has a funnel-shaped structure, so that the atomizable substrate remaining in the liquid storage chamber 60 can flow to the second liquid inlet hole 214 through the funnel-shaped liquid collecting tank 211, and then flow to the second liquid inlet hole 214 through the positioning groove 208. The atomizing core 22 in the atomizing seat 20 is heated and atomized, thereby reducing the residue of the atomizable substrate in the liquid storage tank 60 .
进一步地,请再次参见图11,在该实施例中,雾化组件2还包括积液结构26;积液结构26用以承接储液结构25中的气溶胶冷凝液;积液结构26设置于底座27上,且封盖于储液空间203的一端,对应地,积液结构26与储液结构25沿雾化组件2的径向相对设置;优选地,积液结构26可与储液结构25相连通,以更易及时吸附储液结构25中的液体,使得储液结构25能够继续吸附由冷凝槽202聚集的液体,提高雾化组件2的储液能力。具体地,底座27上设有容置槽242,积液结构26设置于容置槽242中,积液结构26为积液件,与储液件类似,积液件的材质具体可为纤维、泡沫、海绵、泡沫陶瓷、软橡胶或硅树脂等洗液性较好且不易被可雾化基质腐蚀的材质,以进一步承接储液结构25中的气溶胶冷凝液。在另一实施例中,积液结构26可为积液槽,用于承接和存储气溶胶冷凝液;容易理解,只要积液槽能够存储液体并保证不漏液即可,其形状和大小可根据具体需求进行设置。Further, please refer to Figure 11 again. In this embodiment, the atomization assembly 2 also includes a liquid accumulation structure 26; the liquid accumulation structure 26 is used to receive the aerosol condensate in the liquid storage structure 25; the liquid accumulation structure 26 is disposed on On the base 27 and covered at one end of the liquid storage space 203, correspondingly, the liquid accumulation structure 26 and the liquid storage structure 25 are arranged oppositely along the radial direction of the atomization assembly 2; preferably, the liquid accumulation structure 26 can be with the liquid storage structure 25 are connected, so that it is easier to absorb the liquid in the liquid storage structure 25 in time, so that the liquid storage structure 25 can continue to absorb the liquid collected by the condensation tank 202, and the liquid storage capacity of the atomization assembly 2 is improved. Specifically, the base 27 is provided with an accommodating tank 242, and the liquid accumulation structure 26 is arranged in the accommodating tank 242. The liquid accumulation structure 26 is a liquid accumulation piece, similar to the liquid storage piece, and the material of the liquid accumulation piece can be fiber, Materials such as foam, sponge, foam ceramics, soft rubber or silicone that have good liquid resistance and are not easily corroded by the atomizable matrix can be used to further absorb the aerosol condensate in the liquid storage structure 25 . In another embodiment, the liquid accumulation structure 26 can be a liquid accumulation tank for receiving and storing aerosol condensate; it is easy to understand that as long as the liquid accumulation tank can store liquid and ensure no leakage, its shape and size can be Set up according to specific needs.
以上仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利保护范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the scope of patent protection of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application may be directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields. , are all equally included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件包括:An atomization component, wherein the atomization component includes:
    雾化座,所述雾化座设有雾化空间、冷凝槽和储液空间,所述冷凝槽设置于所述雾化座的外周,所述雾化空间和所述储液空间通过所述雾化座上的隔离壁相间隔;Atomization seat, the atomization seat is provided with an atomization space, a condensation tank and a liquid storage space, the condensation tank is arranged on the outer periphery of the atomization seat, the atomization space and the liquid storage space pass through the The partition walls on the atomizer seat are spaced apart;
    储液结构,设置于所述储液空间,所述储液空间通过所述冷凝槽与所述雾化空间相连通,所述储液结构用于储存由所述冷凝槽聚集的液体。A liquid storage structure is provided in the liquid storage space. The liquid storage space is connected to the atomization space through the condensation tank. The liquid storage structure is used to store liquid collected by the condensation tank.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其中,所述储液结构为储液件,所述储液件容置于所述储液空间内;或The atomization assembly according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage structure is a liquid storage member, and the liquid storage member is accommodated in the liquid storage space; or
    所述储液结构为毛细微槽,所述毛细微槽设置于所述储液空间的槽壁上,并与所述冷凝槽相连通。The liquid storage structure is a capillary micro-groove. The capillary micro-groove is arranged on the tank wall of the liquid storage space and is connected with the condensation tank.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座的一端设有所述雾化空间,所述冷凝槽设置于所述雾化座的外周面,所述冷凝槽沿所述雾化座的周向分别连通所述雾化空间和所述储液空间;或The atomization assembly according to claim 1, wherein the atomization space is provided at one end of the atomization seat, the condensation groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the atomization seat, and the condensation groove is arranged along the The circumference of the atomization seat is connected to the atomization space and the liquid storage space respectively; or
    所述雾化座的一端还设有所述储液空间,所述冷凝槽环绕所述储液空间和所述雾化空间设置。The liquid storage space is also provided at one end of the atomization seat, and the condensation tank is arranged around the liquid storage space and the atomization space.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化组件,其中,所述隔离壁与所述雾化座的侧壁内侧配合形成所述储液空间,所述雾化座的侧壁还设有至少一个通孔,所述通孔连通所述储液空间和所述冷凝槽。The atomization assembly according to claim 3, wherein the partition wall cooperates with the inside of the side wall of the atomization seat to form the liquid storage space, and the side wall of the atomization seat is also provided with at least one through hole. , the through hole communicates with the liquid storage space and the condensation tank.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件,其中,所述通孔为毛细孔。The atomization assembly according to claim 4, wherein the through hole is a capillary hole.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座的侧壁外侧设有至少两条所述冷凝槽,两条相邻的所述冷凝槽之间的间隔壁上开设有所述通孔,所述通孔连通所述两条相邻的冷凝槽。The atomization assembly according to claim 4, wherein at least two condensation grooves are provided on the outside of the side wall of the atomization seat, and a partition wall between two adjacent condensation grooves is provided with The through hole connects the two adjacent condensation grooves.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座的侧壁还设有至少一个过流口,所述过流口连通所述雾化空间和所述冷凝槽;The atomization assembly according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the atomization seat is further provided with at least one flow opening, and the flow opening communicates the atomization space and the condensation groove;
    所述雾化座的另一端设有气雾出口,所述雾化座还设有气雾流 道,所述气雾流道连通所述过流口和所述气雾出口;The other end of the atomization seat is provided with an aerosol outlet, and the atomization seat is also provided with an aerosol flow channel, and the aerosol flow channel is connected to the flow port and the aerosol outlet;
    其中,所述气雾流道还设有导流部,所述导流部用于引导冷凝的可雾化基质至设置于所述雾化空间的雾化芯。Wherein, the aerosol flow channel is further provided with a guide part, and the guide part is used to guide the condensed atomizable substrate to the atomization core provided in the atomization space.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化组件,其中,所述导流部包括多个相间隔的导流柱,所述导流柱的端部延伸至所述雾化空间,且相邻的两个所述导流柱的端部形成的导流间隙朝向所述雾化芯的侧壁。The atomization assembly according to claim 7, wherein the flow guide part includes a plurality of spaced guide columns, the ends of the guide columns extend to the atomization space, and two adjacent guide columns The flow guide gap formed at the end of the guide column faces the side wall of the atomization core.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座的另一端还设有第一进液孔和定位槽,所述定位槽连通所述第一进液孔;The atomization assembly according to claim 4, wherein the other end of the atomization seat is further provided with a first liquid inlet hole and a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is connected to the first liquid inlet hole;
    所述雾化组件还包括密封件,所述密封件上设有聚液槽,所述聚液槽的底部设有第二进液孔,所述密封件罩设于所述雾化座的端部,使得所述第二进液孔连通所述定位槽。The atomization assembly also includes a sealing member, a liquid collecting tank is provided on the sealing member, a second liquid inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the liquid collecting tank, and the sealing member covers the end of the atomizing seat. part, so that the second liquid inlet hole communicates with the positioning groove.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括底座,所述底座上设有积液结构,所述底座连接所述雾化座,使得所述积液结构封盖于所述储液空间的一端。The atomization assembly according to claim 1, wherein the atomization assembly further includes a base, a liquid accumulation structure is provided on the base, and the base is connected to the atomization seat so that the liquid accumulation structure is covered at one end of the liquid storage space.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件,其中,所述底座上设有容置槽,所述积液结构为积液件,所述积液件设置于所述容置槽;或所述积液结构为积液槽。The atomization assembly according to claim 10, wherein the base is provided with a holding tank, the liquid accumulation structure is a liquid accumulation part, and the liquid accumulation part is arranged in the holding tank; or the liquid accumulation part is The liquid structure is a liquid collecting tank.
  12. 一种雾化器,其中,所述雾化器包括如权利要求1所述的雾化组件。An atomizer, wherein the atomizer includes the atomization assembly as claimed in claim 1.
  13. 一种电子雾化装置,其中,所述电子雾化装置包括主机和如权利要求12所述的雾化器,所述主机与所述雾化器可拆卸连接且给所述雾化器供电;或An electronic atomization device, wherein the electronic atomization device includes a host computer and an atomizer as claimed in claim 12, the host computer is detachably connected to the atomizer and supplies power to the atomizer; or
    所述电子雾化装置包括电芯、外壳和如权利要求1所述的雾化组件,所述底座与所述雾化座连接,所述电芯装配于所述底座上且给所述雾化座上的雾化芯供电。The electronic atomization device includes a battery core, a casing and an atomization assembly as claimed in claim 1, the base is connected to the atomization seat, the battery core is assembled on the base and atomizes the atomizer. The atomizer core on the seat is powered.
PCT/CN2022/099274 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Atomization assembly, atomizer, and electronic atomization device WO2023240567A1 (en)

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CN113693289A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-11-26 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomization assembly and electronic atomization device
CN215347068U (en) * 2021-05-05 2021-12-31 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol-generating device
CN216293055U (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-04-15 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomization assembly and electronic cigarette
US20220151301A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2022-05-19 China Tobaco Hunan Industrial Co., Ltd. Electronic cigarette atomizing core and atomizer

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CN113017152A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Atomizer and electronic atomization device thereof
CN215347068U (en) * 2021-05-05 2021-12-31 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Atomizer and aerosol-generating device
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