CN218354582U - Ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218354582U
CN218354582U CN202221040836.0U CN202221040836U CN218354582U CN 218354582 U CN218354582 U CN 218354582U CN 202221040836 U CN202221040836 U CN 202221040836U CN 218354582 U CN218354582 U CN 218354582U
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China
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ultrasonic
liquid
ultrasonic atomization
atomizing
module
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CN202221040836.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈礼周
胡瑞龙
徐中立
李永海
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device, ultrasonic atomization module includes: a base; the bracket is supported on the base and fixedly connected with the base, so that the bracket and the base define a first accommodating chamber; the ultrasonic atomization assembly is used for atomizing a liquid substrate of the atomizer to generate aerosol, the ultrasonic atomization assembly is fixed in the first accommodating chamber, the ultrasonic atomization assembly comprises an atomization sheet and a liquid guide element supported on the atomization sheet, and the liquid guide element is used for guiding the liquid substrate to the atomization sheet; the bracket is provided with a first liquid guide hole for fluid to flow to the liquid guide element and a first air guide hole for aerosol generated by the ultrasonic atomization sheet to pass through. In this way, the ultrasonic atomization module can be configured as a separate independent module.

Description

Ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device
[ technical field ] A
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to ultrasonic atomization technical field, especially relate to an ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device.
[ background of the invention ]
The electronic atomization device atomizes a liquid substrate stored in the electronic atomization device to generate aerosol for smoking, the liquid substrate can be the tobacco juice of electronic cigarettes, and chemical substances such as nicotine and the like are added into the tobacco juice, so that the aerosol generated after atomization can be used for replacing smoke generated by burning traditional cigarettes; or the liquid substrate can also be medical liquid medicine, and aerosol generated after atomization can be inhaled by respiratory disease patients and enters a respiratory tract and lungs to achieve the purposes of humidifying the respiratory tract and treating respiratory inflammation.
Existing electronic atomization devices are typically manufactured by pre-filling the device with a liquid matrix and then shipping the device. However, some electronic atomizer manufacturers have special requirements for the liquid substrate, and therefore require the liquid substrate to be injected by the customers themselves, and the manufacturers only need to provide the electronic atomizer without the liquid substrate, and therefore, there is a need to provide an electronic atomizer convenient for the customers to inject the liquid substrate by themselves.
[ Utility model ] A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
To address the above technical problems, some embodiments of the present application provide an ultrasonic atomization module, an ultrasonic atomizer, and an electronic atomization device to facilitate a user to inject a liquid matrix by himself.
An ultrasonic atomization module for an ultrasonic atomizer, the ultrasonic atomization module comprising:
a base;
the bracket is supported on the base and fixedly connected with the base, so that the bracket and the base define a first accommodating chamber;
the ultrasonic atomization assembly is used for atomizing a liquid substrate of the atomizer to generate aerosol, the ultrasonic atomization assembly is fixed in the first accommodating chamber, the ultrasonic atomization assembly comprises an atomization sheet and a liquid guide element supported on the atomization sheet, and the liquid guide element is used for guiding the liquid substrate to the atomization sheet;
the bracket is provided with a first liquid guide hole for fluid to flow to the liquid guide element and a first air guide hole for aerosol generated by the ultrasonic atomization sheet to pass through.
In one embodiment, the flexible part further comprises an end face and a second side wall extending from the end face to the base, the end face is provided with a second liquid guide hole and a second air guide hole, the flexible part is tightly sleeved on the support, the second liquid guide hole is communicated with the first liquid guide hole, and the second air guide hole is communicated with the first air guide hole.
In one embodiment, the bracket has first and second opposing end faces, and a first sidewall extending between the first and second end faces; the first side wall is provided with a groove, the second side wall is provided with a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is clamped in the groove.
In one embodiment, the flexible member is formed with a rib surrounding the second side wall.
In one embodiment, a gap is kept between the hole wall of the second liquid guide hole and the second side wall, and the hole wall of the first liquid guide hole is clamped in the gap; or
A gap is kept between the hole wall of the second liquid guide hole and the hole wall of the second air guide hole, and the hole wall of the first air guide hole is clamped in the gap.
In one embodiment, the base defines a mounting chamber configured as part of the first receiving chamber, the ultrasonic atomization assembly being at least partially located in the mounting chamber.
In one embodiment, the liquid guiding element comprises a liquid absorbing member for transferring the liquid matrix to the atomizing sheet, the liquid absorbing member is attached to the atomizing sheet and covers at least the core atomizing area of the atomizing sheet.
In one embodiment, the absorbent member comprises a fibrous material having an absorbent property.
In one embodiment, the liquid guiding element further comprises a porous body at least partially supported on the liquid absorbing member, the liquid matrix flows to the atomizing plate through the porous body and the liquid absorbing member respectively, and the porous body and the atomizing plate define an atomizing chamber.
In one embodiment, the porous body includes a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion extending toward the atomizing plate, and the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are at least partially supported on the liquid absorbing member and distributed on two sides of the atomizing area of the atomizing plate core.
In one embodiment, a portion of the porous body supported on the liquid suction is configured to be flat.
In one embodiment, the support part of the porous body extending to the atomizing sheet has an extension length of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
In one embodiment, the nebulization chamber has a height of 1 to 3mm.
In one embodiment, the atomizer further comprises a seal that provides a seal between an inner wall of the mounting chamber and the ultrasonic atomization assembly.
In one embodiment, the ultrasonic atomization assembly includes a first end cap and an oppositely disposed second end cap, the first end cap defines a first receiving chamber, the second end cap defines a second receiving chamber, the first end cap and the second end cap are oppositely disposed to define a third receiving chamber, the second end cap is at least partially positioned in the mounting chamber, and the seal provides a seal between an inner wall of the mounting chamber and the second end cap.
In one of them embodiment, the ultrasonic atomization subassembly still include with the electrically conductive electrode that the piece electricity is connected atomizes, the base is provided with the electrode hole, one of them electrode of electrically conductive electrode is the heliciform and extends in the electrode hole reaches between the piece atomizes, electrically conductive electrode is located the one end in electrode hole is towards the regional bending in electrode hole center.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device comprises the atomizer and a power supply mechanism for supplying electric energy to the atomizer.
Embodiments of the present application also provide an ultrasonic atomizer for ultrasonically atomizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol, the ultrasonic atomizer comprising:
a housing having an opposite proximal end and an open distal end, the proximal end having an air outlet for the aerosol to escape the atomizer, the housing defining a reservoir for storing the liquid substrate;
the ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomization module at least part pass through the uncovered of distal end accept extremely in the casing and sealed the stock solution chamber, ultrasonic atomization module with the connection can be dismantled to the casing.
The ultrasonic atomization module that this application embodiment provided includes the base, support and flexible piece, the base forms first accommodating chamber with support fixed connection, the flexible piece tightly overlaps on the support, ultrasonic atomization module still includes ultrasonic atomization subassembly, ultrasonic atomization subassembly is fixed to be set up in first accommodating chamber, thereby construct an independent module with ultrasonic atomization module, the user injects into behind the atomized liquid in the shell of atomizer, can install this ultrasonic atomization module and make up into a complete atomizer on the shell of atomizer, convenience of customers oneself injects into atomizing liquid matrix into toward the atomizer.
[ description of the drawings ]
One or more embodiments are illustrated in drawings corresponding to, and not limiting to, the embodiments, in which elements having the same reference number designation may be represented as similar elements, unless specifically noted, the drawings in the figures are not to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ultrasonic atomizing module according to an embodiment of the present invention in one direction;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic atomizing module of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the ultrasonic atomizing module of FIG. 1 at a viewing angle;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a compliant member of the ultrasonic atomization module of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flexure of FIG. 4 assembled to an ultrasonic atomizing module in one direction;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the porous body of the ultrasonic atomization module of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the ultrasonic atomizing assembly of the ultrasonic atomizing module of FIG. 1 at a viewing angle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the porous body of FIG. 6 in another orientation;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the base of the ultrasonic atomization module of FIG. 1 in one orientation;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the conductive spring of the ultrasonic atomization assembly of FIG. 7 in one direction;
fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to another embodiment of the present invention in one direction;
[ detailed description ] embodiments
To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "affixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the "mounting" includes fixing or limiting a certain element or device to a specific position or a specific place by welding, screwing, clamping, bonding, or the like, the element or device may remain stationary or move within a limited range at the specific position or the specific place, and the element or device may be fixed or limited to the specific position or the specific place and then may be disassembled or may not be disassembled, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1-3 respectively show a perspective view, a cross-sectional view, and an exploded view of an ultrasonic atomization module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention in one direction. The ultrasonic atomization module 100 can be mounted on the atomizer housing 200 so as to form a complete atomizer with the atomizer housing 200, the housing 200 has a proximal end 210 and a distal end 220 disposed in an opening, the proximal end 210 is provided with an air outlet 211, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 can be mounted on the housing 200 through the opening of the distal end 220, and at least a portion of the ultrasonic atomization module 100 extends into the housing 200. The inside stock solution chamber that is used for storing atomizer liquid substrate that is equipped with of casing 200, ultrasonic atomization module 100 can constitute complete atomizer after installing casing 200, and ultrasonic atomization module 100 can atomize the liquid substrate in the stock solution chamber and produce the aerosol that can supply the user to inhale, and the user can inhale the aerosol that produces after the atomizing through venthole 211.
The ultrasonic atomization module 100 is configured as a single module, which is convenient for a user to inject an aerosolizable liquid substrate into the liquid storage cavity of the housing 200, and then press the ultrasonic atomization module 100 into the housing 200 from the opening of the distal end 220. Or, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 may be pressed into the housing 200 in advance, at this time, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is detachably connected to the housing 200, when a user needs to inject a liquid substrate, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is detached from the housing 200, then the liquid substrate is injected into the liquid storage cavity of the housing 200, and after the injection, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is pressed into the housing 200. Thus, by providing the ultrasonic atomization module 100 as a separate module, it may be convenient to install the ultrasonic atomization module 100 to the housing 200, or to remove the ultrasonic atomization module from the housing 200, thereby facilitating the injection of the liquid substrate by the user.
The ultrasonic atomization module 100 includes a flexible member 10, a support 20, a sealing member 30, a first liquid guiding element 40, a first silicone seat 50, a second liquid guiding element 60, an ultrasonic atomization assembly 70, and a base 80. The flexible member 10 is tightly sleeved on the bracket 20, and the bracket 20 is fixedly connected with the base 80 and forms a first accommodating chamber 81; the bracket 20, the sealing member 30, the first liquid guiding element 40, the silicone seat 50, the second liquid guiding element 60 and the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 are all arranged in the first accommodating chamber 81, so that the ultrasonic atomization module 100 can be constructed into a single module; the second liquid guiding element 60 is attached to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70, a part of the first liquid guiding element 40 is supported on the second liquid guiding element 60, and the sealing element 30 is used for sealing a gap between the first liquid guiding element 40 and the inner wall of the first accommodating chamber 81; the first silicone seat 50 is used to form a gas flow channel.
With reference to fig. 3, the flexible component 10 includes an end surface 11 and a second sidewall 12 extending from the end surface 11 toward the base 80, the end surface 11 is provided with a second liquid guiding hole 111 and a second air guiding hole 112 for flowing a fluid, and the flexible component 10 is tightly sleeved on the bracket 20 to prevent the flexible component 10 from falling off during transportation of the ultrasonic atomization module 100. When installing ultrasonic atomization module 100 on casing 200, second lateral wall 12 of flexible piece 10 and the inner wall interference fit of casing 200 are in order to seal the stock solution chamber, prevent that the liquid matrix in the stock solution chamber from leaking through the fit-up gap between ultrasonic atomization module 100 and the casing 200, liquid matrix can only flow into in the support 20 through second drain hole 111, and then carry out ultrasonic atomization in flowing into ultrasonic atomization subassembly 70, and the aerosol that produces after the atomizing can flow into casing 200 through second drain hole 112, and then flow to the venthole 211 department of casing 200 and supply the user to inhale.
Further, the flexible piece 10 encircles second lateral wall 12 and is formed with protruding muscle 121, when packing into ultrasonic atomization module 100 in casing 200, the inner wall of casing 200 can extrude protruding muscle 121 and make protruding muscle 121 produce deformation under the extrusion force effect, protruding muscle 121 resumes deformation and then produces reverse extrusion force to the inner wall of casing 200 under the flexible force effect to provide sealed through protruding muscle 121 can be better between the inner wall of ultrasonic atomization module 100 and casing 200.
Referring to fig. 3, the bracket 20 has a first end surface 21 and a second end surface 22 opposite to each other in the axial direction, and a first sidewall 23 extending from the second end surface 21 to the second end surface 22, and the bracket 20 is provided with a first air hole 24 and a first liquid hole 25 communicating the first end surface 21 and the second end surface 22. The flexible member 10 is sleeved on the first end surface 21 of the support 20, so that the first liquid guide hole 25 is communicated with the second liquid guide hole 111 of the flexible member 20, the first gas guide hole 24 is communicated with the second gas guide hole 112 of the flexible member 10, and further, the liquid substrate flows to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 through the second liquid guide hole 111 of the flexible member 10 and the first liquid guide hole 25 of the support 20 to be atomized, and the aerosol generated after atomization flows to the gas outlet 211 of the housing 200 through the first gas guide hole 24 of the support 20 and the second gas guide hole 112 of the flexible member 10. Support 20 supports on base 80 and with base 80 fixed connection, specifically, support 20 and base 80 realize fixed connection through the buckle mode in this implementation.
Further, with reference to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 and 5 respectively show a perspective view of the flexible element 10 in one direction and a cross-sectional view of the flexible element 10 assembled in the ultrasonic atomization module 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The hole walls of the second liquid guiding hole 111 and the second air guiding hole 112 of the flexible component 10 extend to the base 80 for a certain distance, so that a certain gap 1111 is formed between the hole wall of the second liquid guiding hole 111 and the second side wall 12 of the flexible component 10, and a certain gap 1121 is also formed between the hole wall of the second liquid guiding hole 111 and the hole wall of the second air guiding hole 112. The hole wall of the first liquid guiding hole 25 of the bracket 20 is clamped in the gap 1111, and the hole wall of the first air guiding hole 24 of the bracket 20 is clamped in the gap 1121, so that the flexible component 20 can be more firmly sleeved on the bracket 20.
In addition, in order to further prevent the flexible element 20 from falling off from the bracket 20 during transportation, the second side wall 12 of the flexible element 20 is bent to form a clamping portion 122, the first side wall 23 of the bracket 20 is formed with a clamping groove 231, when the flexible element 20 is sleeved on the bracket 20, the hole wall of the first liquid guide hole 25 of the bracket 20 is clamped in the gap 1111, the hole wall of the first air guide hole 24 of the bracket 20 is clamped in the gap 1121, and the clamping portion 122 of the flexible element 20 is clamped in the clamping groove 231 of the bracket 20, so as to ensure that the flexible element 20 cannot fall off from the bracket 20 during transportation.
With reference to fig. 6 and fig. 2, in order to conduct the liquid matrix to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 for atomization, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 further includes the first liquid guiding element 40 and the second liquid guiding element 60, the first liquid guiding element 40 and the second liquid guiding element 60 are both disposed in the first receiving chamber 81, and the first liquid guiding element 40 and the second liquid guiding element 60 together deliver the liquid matrix to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70. In this embodiment, the first liquid guiding element 40 and the second liquid guiding element 60 may be flexible fibers, such as cotton fibers, non-woven fabrics, glass fiber ropes, etc., or include porous materials with microporous structures, such as porous ceramics, etc., specifically, in this embodiment, the first liquid guiding element 40 is configured as a block-shaped porous body supported between the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70 and the support 20, and an end of the porous body facing the support 20 is provided with a sinking groove 41. The second liquid guiding element 60 is made of a fiber material with hygroscopicity, for example, liquid absorbing cotton made of cotton fiber in the embodiment, and is attached to the ultrasonic atomization component 70, the porous body is at least partially supported on the liquid absorbing cotton 60, the liquid matrix flows to the sinking groove 41 through the first liquid guiding hole 25 of the bracket 20, and then flows to the liquid absorbing cotton 60 through the micropore structure inside the porous body, and the liquid absorbing cotton 60 conducts the liquid matrix to the core atomization area of the ultrasonic atomization component 70 for atomization. The sealing member 30 is a soft plastic member, and is interference-fitted between the porous body 40 and the holder 20 to seal an assembly gap between the porous body 40 and the holder 20.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the second liquid guiding element 60 may not be provided, and the porous body 40 may be directly supported on the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70, and the liquid matrix may be directly transmitted to the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70 through the porous body 40 for atomization. In the embodiment, the second liquid guiding element 60 is attached to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70, and splashed liquid drops generated during atomization of the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 can be adsorbed by the second liquid guiding element 60.
Continuing to refer to fig. 7, fig. 7 shows an exploded view of ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 from one perspective. Ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 includes a first end cap 71, a second end cap 72, an atomization sheet 73, a second silicone seat 74, a resistor plate 75, and a conductive spring 76. The first end cap 71 has a first accommodating chamber 711, the second end cap 72 has a second accommodating chamber 721, the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 are disposed opposite to each other to form a third accommodating chamber 77 between the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72, and the atomizing sheet 73, the second silicone seat 74, the resistor plate 75 and the conductive spring 76 are all located in the third accommodating chamber 77.
Since the liquid absorbent cotton 60 is attached to the atomizing sheet 73, the atomizing sheet 73 is generally made of a weak material, and in order to prevent the atomizing sheet 73 from being broken by rigid pressing, the second liquid guiding element 60 is preferably made of a soft material, for example, in this embodiment, the liquid absorbent cotton is used as the second liquid guiding element 60, and the porous body 40 is supported on the liquid absorbent cotton 60 to relieve the rigid pressing of the porous body 40 on the atomizing sheet 73. While the core atomization area of the atomization sheet 73 is generally located in the center area of the atomization sheet 73, the absorbent cotton 60 needs to cover the core atomization area of the atomization sheet 73.
In order to provide a space for releasing the aerosol generated by the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 after atomization, the porous body 40 and the atomization sheet 73 define an atomization chamber 78. Specifically, the porous body 40 has a first support portion 42 and a second support portion 43 facing each other, which extend toward the end surface of the atomizing plate 73, as shown in fig. 8 and 2. The first support 42 and the second support 43 are at least partially supported on the absorbent cotton 60 to cooperatively define an atomization chamber 78. The first supporting portion 42 and the second supporting portion 43 span the core area of the atomizing plate 73, that is, the first supporting portion 42 and the second supporting portion 43 are distributed on two sides of the core area of the atomizing plate 73, so as to prevent the first supporting portion 42 and the second supporting portion 43 from shielding the core atomizing area of the atomizing plate 73, thereby affecting the ultrasonic atomizing effect. Since the absorbent cotton 60 covers the core atomization zone of the atomization sheet 73, the liquid matrix flowing onto the absorbent cotton 60 can be conducted to the core atomization zone of the atomization sheet 73 through the absorbent cotton 60.
It is worth to say that the atomizing chamber 78 needs to meet a certain height requirement, and when the height is lower, the liquid matrix with stronger fluidity on the absorbent cotton 60 is easily taken away, and the user can easily absorb the liquid matrix; and when the height is higher, part of the air current can pass through the place without aerosol above the atomizing chamber 78, the aerosol can not be fully taken out during suction, the aerosol absorbed by a user has thinner concentration, and the satisfaction is poorer. Therefore, the height of the atomizing chamber 78 is set in the range of 1 to 3mm. In addition, the extension length of the first support part 42 and the second support part 43 is set to 0.5 to 1.5mm, and if the extension length is too long, the liquid matrix in the porous body 40 is liable to be unable to be timely supplemented to the liquid absorbing cotton 60, thereby affecting the atomizing function of the atomizing sheet 73 and liable to damage the atomizing sheet 73.
It should be noted that, in order to prevent the pressure applied by the porous body 40 to the atomizing sheet 73 from being too high, the part of the porous body 40 supported on the liquid-absorbing cotton 60 is flat, and the flat supporting manner can effectively increase the supporting area between the porous body 40 and the liquid-absorbing cotton 60, so as to reduce the pressure applied to the liquid-absorbing cotton 60, further reduce the pressure applied to the atomizing sheet 73, and prevent the atomizing sheet 73 from being broken. Simultaneously, first supporting part 42 and second supporting part 43 adopt the mode that flat dress supported with imbibition cotton 60, can also make more inseparabler of imbibition cotton 60 and the laminating of atomizing piece 73, improve atomization effect.
It should be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the porous body 40 may not be supported on the liquid-absorbing cotton 60 in the form of the first supporting portion 42 and the second supporting portion 43 which are oppositely arranged, for example, a circular supporting portion may be provided, the atomizing plate 73 is located in the circle of the circular supporting portion, and the circular supporting portion may provide pressure to the liquid-absorbing cotton 60 in the circumferential direction, and also make the liquid-absorbing cotton 60 and the atomizing plate 73 closely contact.
With continued reference to fig. 9, fig. 9 shows a perspective view of the base 80 in one direction. The base 80 is provided with an installation chamber 82, the installation chamber 82 is a part of the first accommodation chamber 81, the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 is at least partially installed in the installation chamber 82, the base 80 is provided with a first electrode hole 83 and a second electrode hole 84, and a conductive electrode of the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 can be electrically connected with a power supply mechanism through the first electrode hole 83 and the second electrode hole 84. A seal 85 is disposed between the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 and the inner wall of the mounting chamber 82 to seal the assembly gap between the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 and the mounting chamber 82 and prevent the liquid substrate from flowing through the assembly gap between the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 and the mounting chamber 82 to the first electrode hole 83 or the second electrode hole 84 and leaking out of the ultrasonic atomization module 100. In this embodiment, the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 are made of conductive materials, and the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 are disposed opposite to each other and contact each other, so as to form the third accommodating chamber 77 on the one hand, and enable the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 to serve as one of the conductive electrodes of the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 and to be electrically connected to the atomization sheet 73 on the other hand.
The second silicone seat 74, the resistance plate 75 and the conductive spring 76 are disposed in the third receiving chamber 77, the second silicone seat 74 has a through hole 741 penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the second silicone seat 74, the resistance plate 75 has a through hole 751 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the second silicone seat 75, the conductive spring 76 serves as another conductive electrode of the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70, one end of the conductive spring is electrically connected to the atomization plate 271, and the other end of the conductive spring extends into the second electrode hole 84 through the through hole 741 of the second silicone seat 74 and the through hole 751 of the resistance plate 75, so that an electrical connection terminal of a power supply mechanism used in cooperation with the atomizer 100 can be electrically connected to the conductive spring 76 through the second electrode hole 72, and similarly, an electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism can also be electrically connected to the second end cap 72 through the first electrode hole 83, and then electrically connected to the atomization plate 73 through the first end cap 71, so that the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism can be electrically connected to the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 through the first electrode hole 83 and the second electrode hole 84, and the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 can provide electric energy required for ultrasonic atomization.
In this embodiment, in order to make the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism and the conductive spring 76 have good contact when electrically connected, the conductive spring 76 is designed to be spiral, a channel 761 for inserting the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism is formed inside the conductive spring 76, one end of the conductive spring 76 is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet 73, and the other end extends into the second electrode hole 84. Further, in order to prevent the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism from being in a suspended state and having poor contact with the conductive spring 76 when the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism is inserted into the channel 761 of the conductive spring 76, the end of the conductive spring 76 extending to the second electrode hole 84 is configured to be bent toward the central region of the second electrode hole 84, so that the electrical connection terminal of the power supply mechanism can be in good contact with the conductive spring 76, as shown in fig. 10.
It should be noted that, by the arrangement of the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72, when the assembly is generated, the atomizing sheet 73 can be installed in the first accommodating chamber 712 through the first open end 711 by the atomizing sheet 73, the second silicone seat 74, the resistance plate 75 and the conductive spring 76 can be installed in the second accommodating chamber 722 through the second open end 721, so that the atomizing sheet 73, the second silicone seat 74, the resistance plate 75 and the conductive spring 76 are all installed in the third accommodating chamber 77, and finally, the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 are fixedly connected to form the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70 as an individual module, and the first end cap 71 and the second end cap 72 can be used as a housing portion of the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70.
The conventional ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 is generally assembled by a structure including an atomization sleeve (not shown) and a top ring (not shown), or an atomization sleeve (not shown) and a bottom ring (not shown). When the atomizing sleeve and the top ring structure are adopted, the atomizing sheet 73, the second silica gel seat 74, the resistance plate 75 and the conductive spring 76 are sequentially loaded into the atomizing sleeve from top to bottom during assembly, and finally the top ring is riveted on the top of the atomizing sleeve, so that all parts are fixed in the atomizing sleeve to form the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70. However, at this time, since the atomization plate 73 is finally installed from the top, the atomization plate 73 is jacked up by the conductive spring 76 and is in a suspended state, the circumference of the atomization plate 73 is easily separated from the limit groove and is in an unlimited state, and thus the atomization plate 73 is easily crushed when being installed.
When the atomizing sleeve and the bottom ring structure are adopted, all parts are sequentially arranged in the atomizing sleeve from bottom to top during assembly, and finally the bottom ring is riveted at the bottom of the atomizing sleeve, so that all the parts are fixed in the atomizing sleeve to form the ultrasonic atomizing assembly 70. However, the assembly sequence is that the atomizing plate 73 is first installed from the bottom of the atomizing sleeve, and since the atomizing plate 73 must be installed from the bottom of the atomizing sleeve, the inner diameter of the bottom of the atomizing sleeve must be larger than the atomizing plate 73, so that the lower end of the atomizing sleeve cannot be made small, and a space cannot be left for placing the sealing member 85. By the configuration of ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 in this embodiment, the radial width of second end cap 72 may be made smaller to allow room for seal 85.
Continuing to refer to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention in one direction. The atomizer 300 includes the housing 200, the flexible member 10, the support 20, the sealing member 30, the first liquid guiding element 40, the first silica gel seat 50, the second liquid guiding element 60, the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70, and the base 80, which are disposed in the housing 200, and different from the above embodiments, the support 20 and the base 80 may or may not be fixedly connected, and when the support 20 and the base 80 are fixedly connected, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 in the above embodiments is formed; when not fixedly connected, the flexible member 10, the bracket 20, the sealing member 30, the first liquid guiding element 40, the first silicone seat 50, the second liquid guiding element 60, the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 and the base 80 can be sequentially installed into the housing 200 from the opening at the distal end of the housing 200.
The housing 200 defines a reservoir 230 therein, the reservoir 230 being for storing a liquid substrate that is aerosolizable by the nebulizer 300. A flue gas pipe 240 extending to the liquid storage cavity 230 is formed in the housing 200, the flexible member 10 extends from the hole edge of the second air guide hole 112 in the longitudinal direction towards the direction far away from or close to the flue gas pipe 240 so as to tightly cover the end of the flue gas pipe 240, and then aerosol flowing to the second air guide hole 112 is transmitted to the flue gas pipe 240 and transmitted to the air outlet hole 211 through the flue gas pipe 240 for a user to suck.
As shown in fig. 11, the liquid medium in the liquid storage cavity 230 flows through the second liquid guiding hole 111 of the flexible member 10 and the second liquid guiding hole 25 of the support 20 onto the porous body 40, and then flows onto the absorbent cotton 60 through the microporous structure inside the porous body 40, the absorbent cotton 60 conducts the liquid medium to the core atomization region of the ultrasonic atomization component 70 for atomization to generate aerosol, and the aerosol is released into the atomization chamber 78, when a user sucks, the ultrasonic negative pressure inside the atomizer 300 causes outside air to enter the atomizer 300 and flow into the atomization chamber 78, and the aerosol carried in the atomization chamber 78 flows to the air outlet 211 through the flue pipe 240, so that the user can inhale the aerosol at the air outlet 211.
The utility model also provides an electronic atomization device, electronic atomization device includes foretell atomizer 300 and is used for providing the electrical energy for atomizer 300 the electrical mechanism (not shown), and electrical mechanism includes electric core (not shown), controller (not shown), airflow sensor (not shown) and connecting terminal (not shown), and connecting terminal accessible atomizer 300 base 80 is last first electrode hole 83 and second electrode hole 84 and ultrasonic atomization subassembly 70 to realize the electricity and be connected, thereby can provide the electrical energy for atomizer 300. The airflow sensor is used for sensing the intake airflow of the atomizer and sending a sensing signal to the controller, the controller controls the battery cell to provide electric energy to the atomizer 300 through the connecting terminal, and the ultrasonic atomization assembly 70 of the atomizer 300 starts to perform ultrasonic atomization on the liquid matrix after obtaining the electric energy.
The user according to the embodiment of the present application may refer to a customer of the manufacturer of the electronic atomizing device or a general consumer. Some customers of the electronic atomization device manufacturer have special requirements on the liquid matrix, at this time, the electronic atomization device manufacturer separately transports the housing 200 and the ultrasonic atomization module 100 to the customer, and after the customer injects the liquid matrix into the housing 200, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is directly loaded into the housing 200, and the customer sells the liquid matrix. If the liquid substrate is a common consumer, the electronic atomization device manufacturer can inject the liquid substrate into the device in advance for sale, the consumer purchases and uses the liquid substrate, after the liquid substrate in the electronic atomization device is consumed, the consumer can purchase the liquid substrate separately, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is detached from the shell 200, then the purchased liquid substrate is injected into the device, and after the liquid substrate is injected, the ultrasonic atomization module 100 is directly installed into the shell 200.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. An ultrasonic atomization module for an ultrasonic atomizer, the ultrasonic atomization module comprising:
a base;
the bracket is supported on the base and fixedly connected with the base, so that the bracket and the base define a first accommodating chamber;
the ultrasonic atomization assembly is used for atomizing a liquid substrate of the ultrasonic atomizer to generate aerosol, the ultrasonic atomization assembly is fixed in the first accommodating chamber, the ultrasonic atomization assembly comprises an atomization sheet and a liquid guide element supported on the atomization sheet, and the liquid guide element is used for guiding the liquid substrate to the atomization sheet;
the bracket is provided with a first liquid guide hole for fluid to flow to the liquid guide element and a first air guide hole for aerosol generated by the ultrasonic atomization sheet to pass through.
2. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 1, further comprising a flexible member, wherein the flexible member includes an end surface and a second side wall extending from the end surface toward the base, the end surface is provided with a second liquid guide hole and a second air guide hole, the flexible member is tightly fitted on the bracket, the second liquid guide hole is communicated with the first liquid guide hole, and the second air guide hole is communicated with the first air guide hole.
3. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 2 wherein the holder has first and second opposing end faces and a first sidewall extending between the first and second end faces; the first side wall is provided with a groove, the second side wall is provided with a clamping portion, and the clamping portion is clamped in the groove.
4. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 2 wherein the flexible member is formed with a bead surrounding the second sidewall.
5. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 2, wherein a gap is maintained between a hole wall of the second drain hole and the second side wall, and a hole wall of the first drain hole is clamped in the gap; or
A gap is kept between the hole wall of the second liquid guide hole and the hole wall of the second air guide hole, and the hole wall of the first air guide hole is clamped in the gap.
6. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 1 wherein the base defines a mounting chamber configured as part of the first housing chamber, the ultrasonic atomization assembly being at least partially located in the mounting chamber.
7. The ultrasonic atomizing module of claim 1, wherein said liquid conducting element includes a wicking member for delivering said liquid matrix to said atomizing plate, said wicking member being affixed to said atomizing plate and covering at least a core atomizing area of said atomizing plate.
8. The ultrasonic atomizing module of claim 7, wherein said liquid absorbent member comprises a fibrous material having moisture absorption properties.
9. The ultrasonic atomizing module of claim 7, wherein said liquid conducting element further comprises a porous body at least partially supported on said liquid absorbing member, said liquid matrix flowing through said porous body and said liquid absorbing member, respectively, toward said atomizing plate, said porous body and said atomizing plate defining an atomizing chamber.
10. The ultrasonic atomizing module of claim 9, wherein the porous body includes a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion extending toward the atomizing plate, and the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are at least partially supported on the liquid absorbing member and distributed on two sides of the atomizing plate core atomizing area.
11. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 9 wherein the portion of the porous body supported on the liquid suction is configured to be flat.
12. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 9, wherein the support portion of the porous body extending to the atomization sheet has an extension length of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
13. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 9 wherein the atomization chamber has a height of 1-3 mm.
14. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 6 further comprising a seal that provides a seal between an inner wall of the mounting chamber and the ultrasonic atomization assembly.
15. The ultrasonic atomization module of claim 14 wherein the ultrasonic atomization assembly comprises a first end cap and an oppositely disposed second end cap, the first end cap defining a first receiving chamber and the second end cap defining a second receiving chamber, the first end cap and the second end cap being oppositely disposed to define a third receiving chamber, the second end cap being at least partially positioned in the mounting chamber, the seal providing a seal between an inner wall of the mounting chamber and the second end cap.
16. The ultrasonic atomizing module of claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic atomizing assembly further includes a conductive electrode electrically connected to the atomizing plate, the base is provided with an electrode hole, one of the electrodes of the conductive electrode extends spirally between the electrode hole and the atomizing plate, and one end of the conductive electrode located in the electrode hole bends toward a central region of the electrode hole.
17. An electronic atomizer, comprising the ultrasonic atomizer of any one of claims 1-16 and a power supply mechanism for providing electrical power to the ultrasonic atomizer.
18. An ultrasonic nebulizer for ultrasonically nebulizing a liquid substrate to produce an aerosol, the ultrasonic nebulizer comprising:
a housing having an opposite proximal end and an open distal end, the proximal end having an air outlet for the aerosol to escape the ultrasonic atomizer, the housing defining a reservoir for storing the liquid substrate;
the ultrasonic atomization module of any of claims 1-16 which is housed at least partially through an opening in the distal end into the housing and seals the reservoir, the ultrasonic atomization module being removably connected to the housing.
CN202221040836.0U 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Ultrasonic atomization module, ultrasonic atomizer and electronic atomization device Active CN218354582U (en)

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