WO2023234635A1 - Energy management system and method for managing costs saved through energy recovery - Google Patents

Energy management system and method for managing costs saved through energy recovery Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023234635A1
WO2023234635A1 PCT/KR2023/007156 KR2023007156W WO2023234635A1 WO 2023234635 A1 WO2023234635 A1 WO 2023234635A1 KR 2023007156 W KR2023007156 W KR 2023007156W WO 2023234635 A1 WO2023234635 A1 WO 2023234635A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
amount
user terminal
subscription fee
monthly subscription
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PCT/KR2023/007156
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정태랑
박도상
Original Assignee
레디로버스트머신 주식회사
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Priority claimed from KR1020230058633A external-priority patent/KR20230168126A/en
Application filed by 레디로버스트머신 주식회사 filed Critical 레디로버스트머신 주식회사
Publication of WO2023234635A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023234635A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/14Energy-recuperation means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an energy management system, and more specifically, an energy management system and method for managing the costs saved through energy recovery by calculating the cost of energy recovered through an energy recovery device and redistributing the calculated cost. It's about.
  • the problem that the present invention aims to solve is to calculate the cost of energy recovered through an energy recovery device installed on construction machinery and distribute the calculated cost to the recipient of the settlement, thereby supporting systematic energy management. To provide an energy management system and method for managing.
  • an energy management system is installed on construction machinery, an energy recovery device for recovering some of the energy that drives the construction machinery, and calculating the amount of recovered energy, and the calculated amount of energy.
  • a cloud server that calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on a user terminal that receives a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, and when the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, the monthly subscription fee It includes an electronic payment device that makes a payment and transmits information related to payment completion to the cloud server and the user terminal.
  • the energy recovery device includes an accumulator that recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine, a pressure sensor provided at the input end of the accumulator and measuring the pressure of the accumulator, and Calculate the amount of recovered energy using a flow sensor that measures discharge-related flow rate and the measured flow-related information, transmit the calculated energy amount and the measured pressure and flow-related information to the user terminal, and
  • a control unit that performs driving control according to the user input.
  • the energy recovery device includes an accumulator for recovering energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine, a valve for controlling a flow for the oil to accumulate in the accumulator, and provided at both ends of the valve, the valve
  • the amount of recovered energy is calculated by applying the two pressure sensors that measure the pressure at both ends of the valve and the two measured pressures and the opening degree of the valve to the orifice equation, and the calculated amount of energy and the It is characterized in that it includes a control unit that transmits the measured pressure-related information to the user terminal, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal, performs drive control according to the user input.
  • control unit when a user input for controlling the machine to be driven in an eco mode is received, the control unit provides control to improve fuel efficiency by providing the recovered energy to the cylinder of the construction machine.
  • control unit is characterized in that when a user input for controlling the machine to be driven in a power mode is received, the recovered energy is provided to the motor or engine of the construction machine to improve the force and speed required for the next operation.
  • the user terminal generates monitoring information about the status of the energy recovery device using the received information, and outputs the generated monitoring information in real time.
  • the cloud server converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units, calculates the amount of diesel for the amount of energy by applying tons of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy amount, and calculates the amount of diesel for the amount of energy. It is characterized by calculating the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the flow rate.
  • the cloud server is characterized in that the monthly subscription fee is calculated in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
  • the cloud server is characterized in that it further calculates the amount of carbon emission reduction using the amount of recovered energy.
  • the electronic payment device transmits information related to incomplete payment to the cloud server and the user terminal so that the energy recovery device stops recovering energy. It is characterized by control.
  • the energy management system is installed on construction machinery, an energy recovery device that recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machinery and calculates the amount of recovered energy, and energy recovered based on the calculated amount of energy.
  • a user terminal that calculates the relevant monthly subscription fee and receives a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, and when the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, pays the monthly subscription fee, and information related to payment completion It includes an electronic payment device that transmits to the user terminal.
  • the energy management method includes the steps of an energy recovery device recovering a portion of the energy that drives construction machinery, the energy recovery device calculating the amount of recovered energy, and transmitting the calculated amount of energy to a cloud server.
  • the cloud server calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the amount of energy, and transmitting the calculated monthly subscription fee to a user terminal and an electronic payment device
  • the user terminal makes payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee receiving a relevant user input, transmitting the inputted user input to the electronic payment device, and paying the monthly subscription fee when the electronic payment device receives a user input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user terminal. , including transmitting payment completion-related information to the cloud server and the user terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining an energy management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram for explaining a user interface provided by a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining a user interface provided by a user terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a block diagram for explaining a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component when a component is mentioned as being 'connected' or 'connected' to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but may be connected to the other component in the middle. It should be understood that may exist. On the other hand, in this specification, when it is mentioned that a component is 'directly connected' or 'directly connected' to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.
  • 'and/or' includes a combination of a plurality of listed items or any of the plurality of listed items.
  • 'A or B' may include 'A', 'B', or 'both A and B'.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining an energy management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the energy management system 600 calculates the cost of energy recovered through the energy recovery device 100 of the construction machinery 200 and distributes the calculated cost to the settlement recipient to ensure systematic energy management. Support.
  • the energy management system 600 includes an energy recovery device 100, a cloud server 300, a user terminal 400, and an electronic payment device 500.
  • the energy recovery device 100 is installed in each construction machine 200 and recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 can accumulate oil for driving the construction machine 200 and then recover the energy stored by the accumulated oil. The energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 transmits the calculated amount of energy to the cloud server 300. Additionally, when the energy recovery device 100 receives energy recovery-related information from the cloud server 300, the energy recovery device 100 may continue or stop energy recovery based on the received information.
  • the construction machine 200 is a mechanical device used at a construction site including civil engineering work, building construction, etc., and may include an excavator, loader, forklift, etc.
  • the cloud server 300 is a server where a plurality of terminals are gathered and communicates with the energy recovery device 100, the user terminal 400, and the electronic payment device 500.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates a savings cost for the recovered energy based on the amount of energy calculated by the energy recovery device 100.
  • the cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units based on the energy calorie conversion standard in [Table 1], and applies the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy amount to convert the energy to the corresponding energy. Calculate the amount of diesel fuel per volume.
  • the cloud server 300 can calculate the saving cost by applying the standard diesel price (current price) to the calculated diesel amount.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the calculated savings cost.
  • the monthly subscription fee is a fee charged to users such as drivers or company managers (e.g., individual business owners, construction company managers, etc.) who use the construction machinery 200 every month, and the cost is calculated based on the amount of energy recovered.
  • the monthly subscription fee can be calculated in proportion to the savings achieved through energy recovery, or by adding an incentive based on the savings cost to a preset amount (e.g., fixed amount, fixed amount, etc.).
  • the cloud server 300 can further calculate the amount of carbon emission reduction using the amount of recovered energy. Carbon emission reduction refers to the amount of carbon emissions reduced when comparing the case where energy is recovered and the case where energy is not recovered.
  • the cloud server 300 transmits the calculated monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively.
  • Information related to monthly subscription fee payment may include monthly subscription fee information, payment deadline information, payment method information, etc.
  • the cloud server 300 instructs the energy recovery device 100 to recover energy when the monthly subscription fee is paid, and instructs the energy recovery device 100 not to recover energy when the monthly subscription fee is not paid. You can do this.
  • the user terminal 400 is a terminal used by a user such as a driver or company manager, and communicates with the energy recovery device 100, the cloud server 300, and the electronic payment device 500.
  • the user terminal 400 receives information related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, it receives user input related to payment of the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user input may be an input for payment of the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user terminal 400 requests payment to the electronic payment device 500, and when the payment is completed, the user terminal 400 receives information related to the completion of the monthly subscription fee payment. , outputs the relevant information.
  • the electronic payment device 500 is a device that supports electronic commerce and pays monthly subscription fees online.
  • the electronic payment device 500 may be linked with a financial institution server to pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee based on the monthly subscription fee payment-related information received from the cloud server 300 and the monthly subscription fee payment request received from the user terminal 400.
  • the electronic payment device 500 compares the information received from the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400 to check whether the monthly subscription fee is the same, and if so, performs payment.
  • the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to the monthly subscription fee payment to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400.
  • the electronic payment device 500 receives information related to the monthly subscription payment from the cloud server 300, but does not receive a monthly subscription payment request from the user terminal 400 within a preset time, the electronic payment device 500 does not pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the energy recovery device 100 can be controlled to stop recovering energy by transmitting information related to non-payment of subscription fees to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
  • the energy management system 600 may establish a communication network 650 between the energy recovery device 100, the cloud server 300, the user terminal 400, and the electronic payment device 500.
  • the communication network 650 may be composed of a backbone network and a subscriber network.
  • the backbone network may be composed of one or more integrated networks among the X.25 network, Frame Relay network, ATM network, MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching) network, and GMPLS (Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) network.
  • Subscriber networks include FTTH (Fiber To The Home), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), cable network, zigbee, Bluetooth, and Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n).
  • the communication network 650 may be an Internet network or a mobile communication network. Additionally, the communication network 650 may include any wireless or wired communication method that is widely known or will be developed in the future.
  • the energy management system 600 is shown and described in the drawing as having a separate configuration for the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, but is not limited to this and can be implemented as a single configuration depending on the situation in which the system is installed. there is.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the energy recovery device 100 recovers energy through an accumulator 10 and calculates the amount of recovered energy.
  • the energy recovery device 100 transmits the calculated amount of energy to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, thereby supporting redistribution of costs for the amount of recovered energy.
  • the energy recovery device 100 can be divided into two embodiments, a first energy recovery device 100a and a second energy recovery device 100b, depending on the method of calculating the amount of recovered energy.
  • the first energy recovery device 100a which is the first embodiment, includes a pressure accumulator 10, a first pressure sensor 20, a flow sensor 30, and a control unit 40.
  • the accumulator 10 recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine 200.
  • the accumulator 10 can discharge the accumulated oil when necessary and provide the recovered energy to the parts that need it.
  • the first pressure sensor 20 is provided at the input end of the accumulator 10 and measures the pressure of the accumulator 10 in real time.
  • the flow sensor 30 is provided in the section where oil is discharged from the accumulator 10 and measures the flow rate of the oil being discharged.
  • the control unit 40 calculates the amount of recovered energy using information related to the measured flow rate.
  • the control unit 40 transmits the calculated amount of energy and the information related to the measured pressure and flow rate to the user terminal 400, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal 400, it performs drive control according to the user input. .
  • the second energy recovery device 100b which is a second embodiment, includes an accumulator 10, a control unit 40, a valve 50, a second pressure sensor 60, and a third pressure sensor 70.
  • the accumulator 10 recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine 200.
  • the accumulator 10 can discharge the accumulated oil when necessary and provide the recovered energy to the parts that need it.
  • the valve 50 is provided in a section where oil flows from the cylinder S to the accumulator 10, and controls the flow of oil to accumulate pressure in the accumulator 10.
  • the second pressure sensor 60 and the third pressure sensor 70 are provided between the valves 50 and measure pressure at both ends of the valve 50, respectively.
  • one end of the second pressure sensor 60 is connected to the cylinder (S), the other end is connected to one end of the valve 50, and the third pressure sensor 70 has one end connected to the other end of the valve 50. It is connected, and the other end may be connected to the accumulator 10.
  • the third pressure sensor 70 is provided at the input end of the accumulator 10 and can measure the pressure inside the accumulator 10.
  • the control unit 40 calculates the amount of recovered energy by applying the two measured pressures and the opening degree of the valve 50 to the orifice equation.
  • the control unit 40 calculates the flow rate of the charged oil using [Equation 1], calculates the power value by multiplying the calculated flow rate by the pressure inside the accumulator 10, and calculates the calculated
  • the amount of recovered energy can be calculated by integrating the power value over time.
  • Q means the oil flow rate
  • A means the opening area of the valve
  • c means the valve constant of the orifice equation
  • ⁇ P means the pressure difference between both ends of the valve.
  • control unit 40 can calculate the oil flow rate using the discharge amount (cc/rev) of the motor (M) of the construction machine 200 as shown in [Equation 2], without using the orifice equation.
  • cc/rev means the discharge amount of the motor (M)
  • engine RPM means the number of revolutions of the engine (E) per minute.
  • the control unit 40 transmits the calculated amount of energy and the information related to the measured pressure and flow rate to the user terminal 400, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal 400, it performs drive control according to the user input. .
  • control unit 40 can drive the energy recovery device 100 in one of eco mode, power mode, and normal mode according to user input.
  • the control unit 40 receives a user input controlling the machine to drive in an eco mode, it provides the recovered energy to the cylinder S of the construction machine 200 to improve fuel efficiency.
  • the control unit 40 provides the recovered energy to the motor (M) or engine (E) of the construction machine 200 to improve the force and speed required for the next operation. do.
  • the control unit 40 controls the construction machine 200 so that only the normal operation is performed without performing an energy recovery process. That is, the control unit 40 controls the oil to be stored in the oil tank (T) without accumulating pressure.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a user interface provided by a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a user interface provided by a user terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user terminal 400 generates monitoring information based on at least one of the amount of energy, pressure-related information, and flow rate-related information received from the energy recovery device 100, and the generated monitoring information is output in real time.
  • the user terminal 400 may have an application installed that is linked to the energy recovery device 100.
  • the application supports a user interface that outputs monitoring information including communication status, driving status, energy amount status, pressure status, etc. of the energy recovery device 100.
  • the user interface provides a communication menu 410, which is a toggle button that can control communication with the energy recovery device 100 on/off.
  • the user interface selects eco mode (420a), power mode (420b), and normal mode (420c), which are the modes in which the energy recovery device 100 is driven, and provides a drive menu 420 that allows you to control operation in the selected mode. to provide.
  • the user interface provides an energy amount menu 430 that displays the amount of recovered energy in real time.
  • the user interface provides a pressure gauge 440 of the accumulator 10, a numerical value 450 for the pressure gauge, and a discharge menu 460 that forcibly controls the discharge of the accumulator 10. Additionally, the user interface provides a notification message 470 indicating whether there is an abnormality in the sensor or valve.
  • Figure 6 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the energy recovery method can recover some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, calculate the cost for the recovered energy, and systematically redistribute the reduced costs.
  • the energy recovery method can reduce carbon emissions generated from the operation of the construction machine 200 and prevent the imposition of carbon taxes that may occur in the future.
  • step S101 the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
  • step S103 the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy.
  • the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
  • the energy recovery device 100 transmits the recovered energy-related information to the cloud server 300.
  • the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100.
  • the energy recovery device 100 may also transmit the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400 and support the user terminal 400 to generate and output monitoring information through the recovered energy-related information.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy.
  • the cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount.
  • the cloud server 300 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
  • step S109 the cloud server 300 transmits monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively.
  • Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
  • step S111 the user terminal 400 receives a user input from the user.
  • the user terminal 400 may output the information and then receive a user input related to the payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user.
  • the user input may be an input containing a command to pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user terminal 400 requests the electronic payment device 500 to pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user terminal 400 may request payment for the monthly subscription fee according to the user input.
  • the user terminal 400 may further transmit information including the payment amount and payment method (e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.) to the electronic payment device 500.
  • payment method e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.
  • step S115 the electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee.
  • the electronic payment device 500 completes the payment by paying the monthly subscription fee using the payment requested method.
  • step S117 the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to completion of payment of the monthly subscription fee to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
  • step S119 the user terminal 400 outputs information related to the completion of payment of the received monthly subscription fee. Through this, the user can confirm that the monthly subscription fee payment has been completed.
  • step S121 the cloud server 300 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
  • the user terminal 400 may also transmit a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
  • step S123 the energy recovery device 100 continuously recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 branches to step S101.
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the energy recovery method recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, and limits energy recovery if a monthly subscription fee is not paid for the recovered energy.
  • step S201 the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
  • step S203 the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy.
  • the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
  • the energy recovery device 100 transmits the recovered energy-related information to the cloud server 300.
  • the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100. Additionally, the energy recovery device 100 may transmit the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400 and support the user terminal 400 to generate and output monitoring information through the recovered energy-related information.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to the recovered energy.
  • the cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy.
  • the cloud server 300 calculates the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount.
  • the cloud server 300 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
  • step S209 the cloud server 300 transmits monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively.
  • Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
  • step S211 the user terminal 400 does not request payment of the monthly subscription fee to the electronic payment device 500.
  • the user terminal 400 receives information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee, it outputs the information and may not receive any user input related to the payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user.
  • step S213 the electronic payment device 500 confirms the unpaid monthly subscription fee.
  • the electronic payment device 500 receives information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee from the cloud server 300, and if it does not receive a request for payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user terminal 400 even after a preset time has elapsed, it is determined that the monthly subscription fee payment is not performed. do.
  • step S215 the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to non-payment of the monthly subscription fee to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
  • step S217 the user terminal 400 outputs information related to non-payment of the received monthly subscription fee. This allows the user to confirm that the monthly subscription fee has not been paid.
  • step S219 the cloud server 300 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery stop instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
  • the user terminal 400 may also transmit a control signal for an energy recovery stop instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
  • step S221 the energy recovery device 100 stops energy recovery.
  • the energy recovery device 100 is controlled to operate in a normal mode so that the construction machine 200 can be operated in a manner other than energy recovery.
  • Figure 8 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the energy recovery method can recover some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, redistribute the costs saved through the recovered energy, and reduce carbon emissions.
  • step S301 the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
  • step S303 the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy.
  • the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
  • the energy recovery device 100 transmits information related to the recovered energy to the user terminal 400.
  • the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100.
  • the energy recovery device 100 can support the generation and output of monitoring information through the energy-related information recovered from the user terminal 400 by transmitting the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400.
  • step S307 the user terminal 400 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to the recovered energy.
  • the user terminal 400 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy.
  • the user terminal 400 calculates the reduced cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount.
  • the user terminal 400 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
  • step S309 the user terminal 400 transmits information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee to the electronic payment device 500.
  • Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
  • step S311 the user terminal 400 receives a user input from the user.
  • the user terminal 400 may output the calculated monthly subscription fee-related information and then receive a user input related to the monthly subscription fee payment from the user.
  • the user input may be an input containing a command to pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user terminal 400 requests the electronic payment device 500 to pay the monthly subscription fee.
  • the user terminal 400 may request payment for the monthly subscription fee according to the user input.
  • the user terminal 400 may further transmit information including the payment amount and payment method (e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.) to the electronic payment device 500.
  • payment method e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.
  • step S315 the electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee.
  • the electronic payment device 500 completes the payment by paying the monthly subscription fee using the payment requested method.
  • step S317 the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to completion of payment of the monthly subscription fee to the user terminal 400.
  • step S319 the user terminal 400 outputs information related to the completion of payment of the received monthly subscription fee. Through this, the user can confirm that the monthly subscription fee payment has been completed.
  • step S321 the user terminal 400 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
  • step S323 the energy recovery device 100 continuously recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 branches to step S301.
  • Figure 9 is a block diagram for explaining a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computing device TN100 may be a device described in this specification (eg, an energy recovery device, cloud server, user terminal, electronic payment device, etc.).
  • the computing device TN100 may include at least one processor TN110, a transceiver device TN120, and a memory TN130. Additionally, the computing device TN100 may further include a storage device TN140, an input interface device TN150, an output interface device TN160, etc. Components included in the computing device TN100 may be connected by a bus TN170 and communicate with each other.
  • the processor TN110 may execute a program command stored in at least one of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140.
  • the processor TN110 may refer to a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), or a dedicated processor on which methods according to embodiments of the present invention are performed.
  • Processor TN110 may be configured to implement procedures, functions, and methods described in connection with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the processor TN110 may control each component of the computing device TN100.
  • Each of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140 can store various information related to the operation of the processor TN110.
  • Each of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140 may be comprised of at least one of a volatile storage medium and a non-volatile storage medium.
  • the memory TN130 may be comprised of at least one of read only memory (ROM) and random access memory (RAM).
  • the transceiving device TN120 can transmit or receive wired signals or wireless signals.
  • the transmitting and receiving device (TN120) can be connected to a network and perform communication.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not only implemented through the apparatus and/or method described so far, but may also be implemented through a program that realizes the function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention or a recording medium on which the program is recorded.
  • This implementation can be easily implemented by anyone skilled in the art from the description of the above-described embodiments.

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Abstract

Disclosed are an energy management system and method for managing costs saved through energy recovery. The energy management system comprises: an energy recovery apparatus that is installed in a construction machinery, recovers some of energy driving the construction machinery, and calculates the amount of recovered energy; a cloud server that calculates a monthly subscription fee related to the recovered energy on the basis of the calculated amount of energy; a user terminal that receives an input of a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee; and an electronic payment apparatus that, if a user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, pays the monthly subscription fee and transmits payment completion-related information to the cloud server and the user terminal.

Description

에너지 회수를 통해 절감된 비용을 관리하는 에너지 관리 시스템 및 방법Energy management system and method for managing costs saved through energy recovery
본 발명은 에너지 관리 시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 에너지 회수장치를 통해 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용을 산정하고, 산정된 비용을 재분배하는 에너지 회수를 통해 절감된 비용을 관리하는 에너지 관리 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an energy management system, and more specifically, an energy management system and method for managing the costs saved through energy recovery by calculating the cost of energy recovered through an energy recovery device and redistributing the calculated cost. It's about.
최근 건설기계 운용에 따른 비용절감과 환경오염 예방을 위한 시스템의 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 특히 중장비를 다루는 중공업에서 유압 시스템의 에너지 저장 및 회생기술과 관련된 연구가 지속적으로 진행되고 있다. Recently, much research has been conducted on systems to reduce costs and prevent environmental pollution due to the operation of construction machinery. In particular, research related to energy storage and regeneration technology of hydraulic systems is continuously conducted in heavy industry that deals with heavy equipment.
하지만 종래의 시스템은 회수된 에너지의 비용을 정확하게 산정하고, 산정된 비용에 대해 재분배하는 과정이 명확하지 않아, 실질적으로 비용을 정산 받아야 하는 대상에게 해당 비용이 정산되지 않는 문제가 발생되고 있다.However, in the conventional system, the process of accurately calculating the cost of recovered energy and redistributing the calculated cost is not clear, resulting in the problem that the cost is not actually settled to those who should be compensated.
따라서 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용 정산 과정이 보다 투명하고, 객관화될 수 있는 시스템이 필요한 실정이다.Therefore, there is a need for a system in which the cost settlement process for recovered energy can be more transparent and objective.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는, 건설기계에 설치된 에너지 회수 장치를 통해 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용을 산정하고, 산정된 비용을 정산 대상에게 나눠주어 체계적인 에너지 관리를 지원하는 에너지 회수를 통해 절감된 비용을 관리하는 에너지 관리 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것이다. The problem that the present invention aims to solve is to calculate the cost of energy recovered through an energy recovery device installed on construction machinery and distribute the calculated cost to the recipient of the settlement, thereby supporting systematic energy management. To provide an energy management system and method for managing.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 에너지 관리 시스템은 건설기계에 설치되고, 상기 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하는 에너지 회수 장치, 상기 산출된 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하는 클라우드 서버, 상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받는 사용자 단말 및 상기 사용자 입력이 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 입력인 경우, 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 전자 결제 장치를 포함한다.In order to solve the above problem, an energy management system according to the present invention is installed on construction machinery, an energy recovery device for recovering some of the energy that drives the construction machinery, and calculating the amount of recovered energy, and the calculated amount of energy. A cloud server that calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on a user terminal that receives a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, and when the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, the monthly subscription fee It includes an electronic payment device that makes a payment and transmits information related to payment completion to the cloud server and the user terminal.
또한 상기 에너지 회수 장치는, 상기 건설기계의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수하는 축압기, 상기 축압기의 입력단에 구비되고, 상기 축압기의 압력을 측정하는 압력센서, 상기 축압된 오일의 토출 관련 유량을 측정하는 유량센서 및 상기 측정된 유량 관련 정보를 이용하여 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량 및 상기 측정된 압력과 유량 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송시키고, 상기 사용자 단말로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 하는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the energy recovery device includes an accumulator that recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine, a pressure sensor provided at the input end of the accumulator and measuring the pressure of the accumulator, and Calculate the amount of recovered energy using a flow sensor that measures discharge-related flow rate and the measured flow-related information, transmit the calculated energy amount and the measured pressure and flow-related information to the user terminal, and When a user input related to driving control is received from a user terminal, it is characterized by including a control unit that performs driving control according to the user input.
또한 상기 에너지 회수 장치는, 상기 건설기계의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수하는 축압기, 상기 오일이 축압기에 축압되기 위한 유동을 제어하는 밸브, 상기 밸브의 양단에 구비되고, 상기 밸브의 양단에 대한 압력을 각각 측정하는 두 개의 압력센서 및 상기 측정된 두 개의 압력과 상기 밸브의 개도를 오리피스(Orifice) 방정식에 적용하여 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량 및 상기 측정된 압력 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송시키고, 상기 사용자 단말로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 하는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the energy recovery device includes an accumulator for recovering energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine, a valve for controlling a flow for the oil to accumulate in the accumulator, and provided at both ends of the valve, the valve The amount of recovered energy is calculated by applying the two pressure sensors that measure the pressure at both ends of the valve and the two measured pressures and the opening degree of the valve to the orifice equation, and the calculated amount of energy and the It is characterized in that it includes a control unit that transmits the measured pressure-related information to the user terminal, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal, performs drive control according to the user input.
또한 상기 제어부는, 에코모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 상기 회수된 에너지를 상기 건설기계의 실린더에 제공하여 연비가 개선되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, when a user input for controlling the machine to be driven in an eco mode is received, the control unit provides control to improve fuel efficiency by providing the recovered energy to the cylinder of the construction machine.
또한 상기 제어부는, 파워모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 상기 회수된 에너지를 상기 건설기계의 모터 또는 엔진에 제공하여 다음 동작에 필요한 힘과 속도가 개선되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the control unit is characterized in that when a user input for controlling the machine to be driven in a power mode is received, the recovered energy is provided to the motor or engine of the construction machine to improve the force and speed required for the next operation.
또한 상기 사용자 단말은, 상기 수신된 정보를 이용하여 상기 에너지 회수 장치의 상태에 대한 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 상기 생성된 모니터링 정보를 실시간으로 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Additionally, the user terminal generates monitoring information about the status of the energy recovery device using the received information, and outputs the generated monitoring information in real time.
또한 상기 클라우드 서버는, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 상기 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출하며, 상기 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cloud server converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units, calculates the amount of diesel for the amount of energy by applying tons of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy amount, and calculates the amount of diesel for the amount of energy. It is characterized by calculating the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the flow rate.
또한 상기 클라우드 서버는, 상기 월 구독료를 상기 절감 비용에 비례하여 산출하거나, 기 설정된 금액에 상기 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cloud server is characterized in that the monthly subscription fee is calculated in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
또한 상기 클라우드 서버는, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 이용하여 탄소 배출 저감량을 더 산출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cloud server is characterized in that it further calculates the amount of carbon emission reduction using the amount of recovered energy.
또한 상기 전자 결제 장치는, 상기 사용자 단말이 기 설정된 시간이 지나도 상기 결제를 요청하지 않는 경우, 결제 미완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하여 상기 에너지 회수 장치가 에너지의 회수를 중지하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, if the user terminal does not request the payment even after a preset time has elapsed, the electronic payment device transmits information related to incomplete payment to the cloud server and the user terminal so that the energy recovery device stops recovering energy. It is characterized by control.
본 발명에 따른 에너지 관리 시스템은 건설기계에 설치되고, 상기 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하는 에너지 회수 장치, 상기 산출된 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하고, 상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받는 사용자 단말 및 상기 사용자 입력이 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 입력인 경우, 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 전자 결제 장치를 포함한다.The energy management system according to the present invention is installed on construction machinery, an energy recovery device that recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machinery and calculates the amount of recovered energy, and energy recovered based on the calculated amount of energy. A user terminal that calculates the relevant monthly subscription fee and receives a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, and when the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, pays the monthly subscription fee, and information related to payment completion It includes an electronic payment device that transmits to the user terminal.
본 발명에 따른 에너지 관리 방법은 에너지 회수 장치가 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하는 단계, 상기 에너지 회수 장치가 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량을 클라우드 서버로 전송하는 단계, 상기 클라우드 서버가 상기 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하고, 상기 산출된 월 구독료를 사용자 단말과 전자 결제 장치로 전송하는 단계, 상기 사용자 단말이 상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받고, 상기 입력된 사용자 입력을 상기 전자 결제 장치로 전송하는 단계 및 상기 전자 결제 장치가 상기 사용자 단말로부터 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 사용자 입력을 수신하면 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 단계를 포함한다.The energy management method according to the present invention includes the steps of an energy recovery device recovering a portion of the energy that drives construction machinery, the energy recovery device calculating the amount of recovered energy, and transmitting the calculated amount of energy to a cloud server. Step, the cloud server calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the amount of energy, and transmitting the calculated monthly subscription fee to a user terminal and an electronic payment device, the user terminal makes payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee receiving a relevant user input, transmitting the inputted user input to the electronic payment device, and paying the monthly subscription fee when the electronic payment device receives a user input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user terminal. , including transmitting payment completion-related information to the cloud server and the user terminal.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용을 산정하여 절감된 비용을 체계적으로 재분배할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to recover some of the energy that drives construction machinery, calculate the cost of the recovered energy, and systematically redistribute the saved costs.
또한 건설기계의 구동으로부터 발생되는 탄소 배출을 저감시켜 추후 발생될 수 있는 탄소세 부과를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, by reducing carbon emissions generated from the operation of construction machinery, it is possible to prevent the imposition of carbon taxes that may occur in the future.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 에너지 관리 시스템을 설명하기 위한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram for explaining an energy management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 장치를 설명하기 위한 개략도이다.Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 장치를 설명하기 위한 개략도이다.Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말에서 제공하는 사용자 인터페이스를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Figure 4 is a diagram for explaining a user interface provided by a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말에서 제공하는 사용자 인터페이스를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining a user interface provided by a user terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 6 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 7 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 8 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 컴퓨팅 장치를 설명하기 위한 블록도이다.Figure 9 is a block diagram for explaining a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
아래에서는 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다. Below, with reference to the attached drawings, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts that are not related to the description are omitted, and similar parts are given similar reference numerals throughout the specification.
본 명세서 및 도면(이하 '본 명세서')에서, 동일한 구성요소에 대해서 중복된 설명은 생략한다.In this specification and drawings (hereinafter referred to as “this specification”), duplicate descriptions of the same components are omitted.
또한 본 명세서에서, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 '연결되어' 있다거나 '접속되어' 있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결되어 있거나 또는 접속되어 있을 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에 본 명세서에서, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 '직접 연결되어' 있다거나 '직접 접속되어' 있다고 언급된 때에는, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.Also, in this specification, when a component is mentioned as being 'connected' or 'connected' to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but may be connected to the other component in the middle. It should be understood that may exist. On the other hand, in this specification, when it is mentioned that a component is 'directly connected' or 'directly connected' to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.
또한, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용되는 것으로써, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도로 사용되는 것이 아니다. Additionally, the terms used in this specification are merely used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
또한 본 명세서에서, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함할 수 있다. Also, in this specification, singular expressions may include plural expressions, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
또한 본 명세서에서, '포함하다' 또는 '가지다' 등의 용어는 명세서에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품, 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것일 뿐, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.In addition, in this specification, terms such as 'include' or 'have' are only intended to designate the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and one or more It should be understood that this does not exclude in advance the presence or addition of other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
또한 본 명세서에서, '및/또는' 이라는 용어는 복수의 기재된 항목들의 조합 또는 복수의 기재된 항목들 중의 어느 항목을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, 'A 또는 B'는, 'A', 'B', 또는 'A와 B 모두'를 포함할 수 있다.Also, in this specification, the term 'and/or' includes a combination of a plurality of listed items or any of the plurality of listed items. In this specification, 'A or B' may include 'A', 'B', or 'both A and B'.
또한 본 명세서에서, 본 발명의 요지를 흐리게 할 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략될 것이다.Additionally, in this specification, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 에너지 관리 시스템을 설명하기 위한 블록도이다.1 is a block diagram for explaining an energy management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1를 참조하면, 에너지 관리 시스템(600)은 건설기계(200)의 에너지 회수장치(100)를 통해 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용을 산정하고, 산정된 비용을 정산 대상에게 나눠주어 체계적인 에너지 관리를 지원한다. 에너지 관리 시스템(600)은 에너지 회수 장치(100), 클라우드 서버(300), 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)를 포함한다. Referring to FIG. 1, the energy management system 600 calculates the cost of energy recovered through the energy recovery device 100 of the construction machinery 200 and distributes the calculated cost to the settlement recipient to ensure systematic energy management. Support. The energy management system 600 includes an energy recovery device 100, a cloud server 300, a user terminal 400, and an electronic payment device 500.
에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)별 하나씩에 설치되고, 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수한다. 즉 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)의 구동을 위한 오일를 축압한 후, 축압된 오일에 의해 저장되는 에너지를 회수할 수 있다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 산출된 에너지량을 클라우드 서버(300)로 전송한다. 또한 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 클라우드 서버(300)로부터 에너지 회수 관련 정보를 수신하는 경우, 수신된 정보를 기반으로 에너지 회수를 계속 진행하거나 중지할 수 있다. 여기서 건설기계(200)는 토목공사, 건축공사 등이 포함된 건설 현장에서 사용되는 기계장치로써, 굴착기, 로더, 지게차 등이 포함될 수 있다.The energy recovery device 100 is installed in each construction machine 200 and recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 can accumulate oil for driving the construction machine 200 and then recover the energy stored by the accumulated oil. The energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 transmits the calculated amount of energy to the cloud server 300. Additionally, when the energy recovery device 100 receives energy recovery-related information from the cloud server 300, the energy recovery device 100 may continue or stop energy recovery based on the received information. Here, the construction machine 200 is a mechanical device used at a construction site including civil engineering work, building construction, etc., and may include an excavator, loader, forklift, etc.
클라우드 서버(300)는 복수의 단말들이 모인 서버로써, 에너지 회수 장치(100), 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)와 통신을 수행한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 에너지 회수 장치(100)에서 산출된 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지에 대한 절감 비용를 산출한다.The cloud server 300 is a server where a plurality of terminals are gathered and communicates with the energy recovery device 100, the user terminal 400, and the electronic payment device 500. The cloud server 300 calculates a savings cost for the recovered energy based on the amount of energy calculated by the energy recovery device 100.
구분division 에너지원energy source 단위unit 총발열량Total calorific value 순발열량Net calorific value
MJM.J. kcalkcal 석유환산톤(10-3toe)Tons of oil equivalent (10 -3 toe) MJM.J. kcalkcal 석유환산톤(10-3toe)Tons of oil equivalent (10 -3 toe)
석유oil 원유crude oil kgkg 44.944.9 10,73010,730 1.0731.073 42.242.2 10,08010,080 1.0081.008
휘발유gasoline 32.632.6 7,7807,780 0.7780.778 30.330.3 7,2307,230 0.7230.723
등유kerosene 36.836.8 8,7908,790 0.8790.879 34.334.3 8,2008,200 0.8200.820
경유via 37.737.7 9,0109,010 0.9010.901 35.335.3 8,4208,420 0.8420.842
상세하게는 클라우드 서버(300)는 [표 1]의 에너지열량 환산기준을 기반으로 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)은 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세(현재 시세)를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출할 수 있다. 클라우드 서버(300)은 산출된 절감 비용을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출한다. 월 구독료는 매달 건설기계(200)를 사용하는 운전사 또는 업체의 관리자(예: 개인 사업자, 건설 시공사 관리자 등) 등과 같은 사용자에게 청구하는 비용으로써, 회수된 에너지량을 기반으로 해당 비용을 산출한다. 예를 들어 월 구독료는 에너지 회수로 절감된 절감 비용에 비례하게 산출되거나, 기 설정된 금액(예: 고정금액, 정액금액 등)에 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출될 수 있다. 여기서 클라우드 서버(300)은 회수된 에너지량을 이용하여 탄소 배출 저감량을 더 산출할 수 있다. 탄소 배출 저감량은 에너지가 회수된 경우와 회수되지 않은 경우를 비교하였을 때 저감된 탄소 배출량을 의미한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 산출된 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)로 각각 전송한다. 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보는 월 구독료 정보, 결제 기한 정보, 결제 방법 정보 등을 포함할 수 있다. 여기서 클라우드 서버(300)는 월 구독료의 결제가 진행되면 에너지를 회수하라는 지시를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 하고, 월 구독료의 결제가 진행되지 않으면 에너지를 회수하지 말라는 지시를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 할 수 있다. In detail, the cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units based on the energy calorie conversion standard in [Table 1], and applies the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy amount to convert the energy to the corresponding energy. Calculate the amount of diesel fuel per volume. The cloud server 300 can calculate the saving cost by applying the standard diesel price (current price) to the calculated diesel amount. The cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the calculated savings cost. The monthly subscription fee is a fee charged to users such as drivers or company managers (e.g., individual business owners, construction company managers, etc.) who use the construction machinery 200 every month, and the cost is calculated based on the amount of energy recovered. For example, the monthly subscription fee can be calculated in proportion to the savings achieved through energy recovery, or by adding an incentive based on the savings cost to a preset amount (e.g., fixed amount, fixed amount, etc.). Here, the cloud server 300 can further calculate the amount of carbon emission reduction using the amount of recovered energy. Carbon emission reduction refers to the amount of carbon emissions reduced when comparing the case where energy is recovered and the case where energy is not recovered. The cloud server 300 transmits the calculated monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively. Information related to monthly subscription fee payment may include monthly subscription fee information, payment deadline information, payment method information, etc. Here, the cloud server 300 instructs the energy recovery device 100 to recover energy when the monthly subscription fee is paid, and instructs the energy recovery device 100 not to recover energy when the monthly subscription fee is not paid. You can do this.
사용자 단말(400)은 운전사 또는 업체 관리자 등과 같은 사용자가 사용하는 단말로써, 에너지 회수 장치(100), 클라우드 서버(300) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)와 통신을 수행한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 산출된 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 수신하면 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 받는다. 이때 사용자 입력은 월 구독료 결제에 대한 입력일 수 있다. 사용자 단말(400)는 월 구독료를 결제하라는 사용자 입력이 입력되면 전자 결제 장치(500)로 결제 요청을 하고, 전자 결제 장치(500)로부터 해당 결제가 완료되면 월 구독료 결제 완료 관련 정보를 수신한 후, 해당 정보를 출력한다. The user terminal 400 is a terminal used by a user such as a driver or company manager, and communicates with the energy recovery device 100, the cloud server 300, and the electronic payment device 500. When the user terminal 400 receives information related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee, it receives user input related to payment of the monthly subscription fee. At this time, the user input may be an input for payment of the monthly subscription fee. When the user input to pay the monthly subscription fee is input, the user terminal 400 requests payment to the electronic payment device 500, and when the payment is completed, the user terminal 400 receives information related to the completion of the monthly subscription fee payment. , outputs the relevant information.
전자 결제 장치(500)는 전자 상거래를 지원하는 장치로써, 온라인 상에서 월 구독료를 결제한다. 바람직하게는 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료를 결제하기 위해 금융기관 서버와 연동될 수 있다. 전자 결제 장치(500)는 클라우드 서버(300)로부터 수신된 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보 및 사용자 단말(400)로부터 수신된 월 구독료 결제 요청을 기반으로 월 구독료를 결제한다. 이때 전자 결제 장치(500)는 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)로부터 수신된 정보를 비교하여 월 구독료가 동일한지 확인한 후, 동일하면 결제를 수행한다. 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료 결제가 완료되면 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)로 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 전송한다. 여기서 전자 결제 장치(500)는 클라우드 서버(300)로부터 월 구독 결제 관련 정보를 수신하였으나, 사용자 단말(400)로부터 월 구독료 결제 요청을 기 설정된 시간 내에 수신하지 못한 경우, 월 구독료를 결제하지 않고 월 구독료 미결제 관련 정보를 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)에 각각 전송하여 에너지 회수 장치(100)가 에너지의 회수를 중지하도록 제어할 수 있다. The electronic payment device 500 is a device that supports electronic commerce and pays monthly subscription fees online. Preferably, the electronic payment device 500 may be linked with a financial institution server to pay the monthly subscription fee. The electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee based on the monthly subscription fee payment-related information received from the cloud server 300 and the monthly subscription fee payment request received from the user terminal 400. At this time, the electronic payment device 500 compares the information received from the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400 to check whether the monthly subscription fee is the same, and if so, performs payment. When the monthly subscription fee payment is completed, the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to the monthly subscription fee payment to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400. Here, if the electronic payment device 500 receives information related to the monthly subscription payment from the cloud server 300, but does not receive a monthly subscription payment request from the user terminal 400 within a preset time, the electronic payment device 500 does not pay the monthly subscription fee. The energy recovery device 100 can be controlled to stop recovering energy by transmitting information related to non-payment of subscription fees to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
한편 에너지 관리 시스템(600)은 에너지 회수 장치(100), 클라우드 서버(300), 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500) 사이에 통신망(650)을 구축할 수 있다. 통신망(650)은 백본망과 가입자망으로 구성될 수 있다. 백본망은 X.25 망, Frame Relay 망, ATM망, MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching) 망 및 GMPLS(Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) 망 등 중에 하나 또는 복수의 통합된 망으로 구성될 수 있다. 가입자망은 FTTH(Fiber To The Home), ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), 케이블망, 지그비(zigbee), 블루투스(bluetooth), Wireless LAN(IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n), Wireless Hart(ISO/IEC62591-1), ISA100.11a(ISO/IEC 62734), CoAP(Constrained Application Protocol), MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), WIBro(Wireless Broadband), Wimax, 3G, HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access), 4G, 5G 및 6G 등일 수 있다. 일부 실시예로, 통신망(650)은 인터넷망일 수 있고, 이동 통신망일 수 있다. 또한 통신망(650)은 기타 널리 공지되었거나 향후 개발될 모든 무선통신 또는 유선통신 방식을 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the energy management system 600 may establish a communication network 650 between the energy recovery device 100, the cloud server 300, the user terminal 400, and the electronic payment device 500. The communication network 650 may be composed of a backbone network and a subscriber network. The backbone network may be composed of one or more integrated networks among the X.25 network, Frame Relay network, ATM network, MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switching) network, and GMPLS (Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) network. Subscriber networks include FTTH (Fiber To The Home), ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), cable network, zigbee, Bluetooth, and Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n). ), Wireless Hart (ISO/IEC62591-1), ISA100.11a (ISO/IEC 62734), CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol), MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), WIBro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax, 3G, HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), 4G, 5G and 6G, etc. In some embodiments, the communication network 650 may be an Internet network or a mobile communication network. Additionally, the communication network 650 may include any wireless or wired communication method that is widely known or will be developed in the future.
또한 에너지 관리 시스템(600)은 도면에서 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)이 구분된 구성으로 도시되고 설명되고 있으나, 이에 한정하지 않고 시스템이 설치되는 상황에 따라 하나의 구성을 구현될 수 있다. In addition, the energy management system 600 is shown and described in the drawing as having a separate configuration for the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, but is not limited to this and can be implemented as a single configuration depending on the situation in which the system is installed. there is.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 장치를 설명하기 위한 개략도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 장치를 설명하기 위한 개략도이다.FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an energy recovery device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 축압기(accumulator)(10)를 통해 에너지를 회수하고, 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 산출된 에너지량을 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)로 전송하고, 이를 통해 회수된 에너지량에 대한 비용이 재분배될 수 있도록 지원한다. 여기서 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지량을 산출하는 방법에 따라 두 개의 실시예인 제1 에너지 회수 장치(100a)와 제2 에너지 회수 장치(100b)로 구분할 수 있다. 1 to 3, the energy recovery device 100 recovers energy through an accumulator 10 and calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 transmits the calculated amount of energy to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, thereby supporting redistribution of costs for the amount of recovered energy. Here, the energy recovery device 100 can be divided into two embodiments, a first energy recovery device 100a and a second energy recovery device 100b, depending on the method of calculating the amount of recovered energy.
제1 실시예인 제1 에너지 회수 장치(100a)는 축압기(10), 제1 압력센서(20), 유량센서(30) 및 제어부(40)를 포함한다. 축압기(10)는 건설기계(200)의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수한다. 축압기(10)는 필요시에 축압된 오일을 토출하여 회수된 에너지를 필요로 하는 부분에 제공할 수 있다. 제1 압력센서(20)는 축압기(10)의 입력단에 구비되고, 축압기(10)의 압력을 실시간으로 측정한다. 유량센서(30)는 축압기(10)에서 오일이 토출되는 구간에 구비되고, 토출되는 오일의 유량을 측정한다. 제어부(40)는 측정된 유량 관련 정보를 이용하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 제어부(40)는 산출된 에너지량 및 측정된 압력과 유량 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)로 전송시킴으로써, 사용자 단말(400)로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 한다.The first energy recovery device 100a, which is the first embodiment, includes a pressure accumulator 10, a first pressure sensor 20, a flow sensor 30, and a control unit 40. The accumulator 10 recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine 200. The accumulator 10 can discharge the accumulated oil when necessary and provide the recovered energy to the parts that need it. The first pressure sensor 20 is provided at the input end of the accumulator 10 and measures the pressure of the accumulator 10 in real time. The flow sensor 30 is provided in the section where oil is discharged from the accumulator 10 and measures the flow rate of the oil being discharged. The control unit 40 calculates the amount of recovered energy using information related to the measured flow rate. The control unit 40 transmits the calculated amount of energy and the information related to the measured pressure and flow rate to the user terminal 400, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal 400, it performs drive control according to the user input. .
제2 실시예인 제2 에너지 회수 장치(100b)는 축압기(10), 제어부(40), 밸브(50), 제2 압력센서(60) 및 제3 압력센서(70)를 포함한다. 축압기(10)는 건설기계(200)의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수한다. 축압기(10)는 필요시에 축압된 오일을 토출하여 회수된 에너지를 필요로 하는 부분에 제공할 수 있다. 밸브(50)는 오일이 실린더(S)에서 축압기(10)로 유동되는 구간에 구비되고, 오일이 축압기(10)에 축압되기 위한 유동을 제어한다. 제2 압력센서(60) 및 제3 압력센서(70)는 밸브(50) 사이에 구비되고, 밸브(50)의 양단에 대한 압력을 각각 측정한다. 바람직하게는 제2 압력센서(60)는 일단이 실린더(S)와 연결되고, 타단이 밸브(50)의 일단과 연결되며, 제3 압력센서(70)는 일단이 밸브(50)의 타단과 연결되고, 타단이 축압기(10)와 연결될 수 있다. 여기서 제3 압력센서(70)는 축압기(10)의 입력단에 구비되어 축압기(10) 내부의 압력을 측정할 수 있다.The second energy recovery device 100b, which is a second embodiment, includes an accumulator 10, a control unit 40, a valve 50, a second pressure sensor 60, and a third pressure sensor 70. The accumulator 10 recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machine 200. The accumulator 10 can discharge the accumulated oil when necessary and provide the recovered energy to the parts that need it. The valve 50 is provided in a section where oil flows from the cylinder S to the accumulator 10, and controls the flow of oil to accumulate pressure in the accumulator 10. The second pressure sensor 60 and the third pressure sensor 70 are provided between the valves 50 and measure pressure at both ends of the valve 50, respectively. Preferably, one end of the second pressure sensor 60 is connected to the cylinder (S), the other end is connected to one end of the valve 50, and the third pressure sensor 70 has one end connected to the other end of the valve 50. It is connected, and the other end may be connected to the accumulator 10. Here, the third pressure sensor 70 is provided at the input end of the accumulator 10 and can measure the pressure inside the accumulator 10.
제어부(40)는 측정된 두 개의 압력과 밸브(50)의 개도를 오리피스(Orifice) 방정식에 적용하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 상세하게는 제어부(40)는 [수학식 1]을 이용하여 충전되는 오일의 유량을 산출하고, 산출된 유량에 축압기(10) 내부의 압력을 곱하여 파워(power)값을 산출하며, 산출된 파워값을 시간에 대해 적분하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출할 수 있다. The control unit 40 calculates the amount of recovered energy by applying the two measured pressures and the opening degree of the valve 50 to the orifice equation. In detail, the control unit 40 calculates the flow rate of the charged oil using [Equation 1], calculates the power value by multiplying the calculated flow rate by the pressure inside the accumulator 10, and calculates the calculated The amount of recovered energy can be calculated by integrating the power value over time.
Figure PCTKR2023007156-appb-img-000001
Figure PCTKR2023007156-appb-img-000001
여기서 Q는 오일의 유량을 의미하고, A는 밸브의 오픈 면적 개도를 의미하며, c는 오리피스 방정식의 밸브 상수를 의미하고, △P는 밸브 양단의 압력 차이값을 의미한다. Here, Q means the oil flow rate, A means the opening area of the valve, c means the valve constant of the orifice equation, and △P means the pressure difference between both ends of the valve.
또한 제어부(40)는 오리피스 방정식을 이용하지 않고, [수학식 2]와 같이 건설기계(200)의 모터(M)의 토출량(cc/rev)을 이용하여 오일의 유량을 산출할 수 있다. Additionally, the control unit 40 can calculate the oil flow rate using the discharge amount (cc/rev) of the motor (M) of the construction machine 200 as shown in [Equation 2], without using the orifice equation.
Figure PCTKR2023007156-appb-img-000002
Figure PCTKR2023007156-appb-img-000002
여기서 cc/rev는 모터(M)의 토출량을 의미하고, 엔진 RPM은 엔진(E)의 1분 동안의 회전수를 의미한다. Here, cc/rev means the discharge amount of the motor (M), and engine RPM means the number of revolutions of the engine (E) per minute.
제어부(40)는 산출된 에너지량 및 측정된 압력과 유량 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)로 전송시킴으로써, 사용자 단말(400)로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 한다.The control unit 40 transmits the calculated amount of energy and the information related to the measured pressure and flow rate to the user terminal 400, and when a user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal 400, it performs drive control according to the user input. .
한편 제어부(40)는 사용자 입력에 따라 에코모드, 파워모드 및 일반모드 중 어느 하나로 에너지 회수 장치(100)를 구동시킬 수 있다. 제어부(40)는 에코모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 회수된 에너지를 건설기계(200)의 실린더(S)에 제공하여 연비가 개선되도록 제어한다. 제어부(40)는 파워모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 회수된 에너지를 건설기계(200)의 모터(M) 또는 엔진(E)에 제공하여 다음 동작에 필요한 힘과 속도가 개선되도록 제어한다. 제어부(40)는 일반모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력(또는 결제 미완료 관련 정보)이 수신되면 에너지를 회수하는 과정이 수행되지 않고 건설기계(200)의 일반적인 구동만 이루어지도록 제어한다. 즉 제어부(40)는 오일이 축압되지 않고 오일탱크(T)에 저장되도록 제어한다. Meanwhile, the control unit 40 can drive the energy recovery device 100 in one of eco mode, power mode, and normal mode according to user input. When the control unit 40 receives a user input controlling the machine to drive in an eco mode, it provides the recovered energy to the cylinder S of the construction machine 200 to improve fuel efficiency. When a user input for controlling operation in power mode is received, the control unit 40 provides the recovered energy to the motor (M) or engine (E) of the construction machine 200 to improve the force and speed required for the next operation. do. When the control unit 40 receives a user input (or information related to non-completion of payment) controlling the machine to be driven in a normal mode, the control unit 40 controls the construction machine 200 so that only the normal operation is performed without performing an energy recovery process. That is, the control unit 40 controls the oil to be stored in the oil tank (T) without accumulating pressure.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말에서 제공하는 사용자 인터페이스를 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 사용자 단말에서 제공하는 사용자 인터페이스를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a user interface provided by a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a user interface provided by a user terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 사용자 단말(400)은 에너지 회수 장치(100)로부터 수신된 에너지량, 압력 관련 정보 및 유량 관련 정보 중 적어도 하나를 기반으로 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 생성된 모니터링 정보를 실시간으로 출력한다. 이를 위해 사용자 단말(400)은 에너지 회수 장치(100)와 연동되는 어플리케이션이 설치될 수 있다. 어플리케이션은 에너지 회수 장치(100)의 통신상태, 구동상태, 에너지량 상태, 압력상태 등이 포함된 모니터링 정보를 출력하는 사용자 인터페이스를 지원한다.2 to 5, the user terminal 400 generates monitoring information based on at least one of the amount of energy, pressure-related information, and flow rate-related information received from the energy recovery device 100, and the generated monitoring information is output in real time. To this end, the user terminal 400 may have an application installed that is linked to the energy recovery device 100. The application supports a user interface that outputs monitoring information including communication status, driving status, energy amount status, pressure status, etc. of the energy recovery device 100.
상세하게는 사용자 인터페이스는 에너지 회수 장치(100)와의 통신을 온/오프 제어할 수 있는 토글버튼인 통신메뉴(410)를 제공한다. 사용자 인터페이스는 에너지 회수 장치(100)가 구동되는 모드인 에코모드(420a), 파워모드(420b) 및 일반모드(420c)를 선택하고, 선택된 모드로 구동을 제어할 수 있는 구동메뉴(420)를 제공한다. 사용자 인터페이스는 회수된 에너지량을 실시간으로 표시하는 에너지량 메뉴(430)를 제공한다. 사용자 인터페이스는 축압기(10)의 압력 게이지(440), 압력 게이지에 대한 수치(450) 및 축압기(10)의 토출을 강제로 제어하는 토출 메뉴(460)를 제공한다. 또한 사용자 인터페이스는 센서 또는 밸브의 이상 여부를 알려주는 알림 메시지(470)를 제공한다.In detail, the user interface provides a communication menu 410, which is a toggle button that can control communication with the energy recovery device 100 on/off. The user interface selects eco mode (420a), power mode (420b), and normal mode (420c), which are the modes in which the energy recovery device 100 is driven, and provides a drive menu 420 that allows you to control operation in the selected mode. to provide. The user interface provides an energy amount menu 430 that displays the amount of recovered energy in real time. The user interface provides a pressure gauge 440 of the accumulator 10, a numerical value 450 for the pressure gauge, and a discharge menu 460 that forcibly controls the discharge of the accumulator 10. Additionally, the user interface provides a notification message 470 indicating whether there is an abnormality in the sensor or valve.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 6 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 6을 참조하면, 에너지 회수 방법은 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 회수된 에너지에 대한 비용을 산정하여 절감된 비용을 체계적으로 재분배할 수 있다. 또한 에너지 회수 방법은 건설기계(200)의 구동으로부터 발생되는 탄소 배출을 저감시켜 추후 발생될 수 있는 탄소세 부과를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 6 , the energy recovery method can recover some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, calculate the cost for the recovered energy, and systematically redistribute the reduced costs. In addition, the energy recovery method can reduce carbon emissions generated from the operation of the construction machine 200 and prevent the imposition of carbon taxes that may occur in the future.
S101 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수한다. 이때 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 축압기를 통해 에너지를 회수할 수 있다. In step S101, the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
S103 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 유량, 압력, 밸브의 개도 중 적어도 하나를 이용하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. In step S103, the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
S105 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 클라우드 서버(300)로 전송한다. 여기서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보는 에너지 회수 장치(100)로부터 회수된 에너지량 및 에너지 회수 장치(100)의 상태정보를 포함할 수 있다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)에도 전송하여 사용자 단말(400)에서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 통해 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 출력하도록 지원할 수 있다.In step S105, the energy recovery device 100 transmits the recovered energy-related information to the cloud server 300. Here, the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100. The energy recovery device 100 may also transmit the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400 and support the user terminal 400 to generate and output monitoring information through the recovered energy-related information.
S107 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 월 구독료를 절감 비용에 비례하여 산출하거나, 기 설정된 금액에 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출할 수 있다.In step S107, the cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy. The cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy. The cloud server 300 calculates the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount. The cloud server 300 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
S109 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)로 각각 전송한다. 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보는 건설기계(200) 정보, 에너지 회수 장치(100) 정보, 월 구독료 정보 등을 포함한다. In step S109, the cloud server 300 transmits monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively. Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
S111 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 사용자로부터 사용자 입력을 입력받는다. 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보가 수신되면 해당 정보를 출력한 후, 사용자로부터 월 구독료 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받을 수 있다. 여기서 사용자 입력은 월 구독료를 결제하라는 명령이 포함된 입력일 수 있다. In step S111, the user terminal 400 receives a user input from the user. When information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee is received, the user terminal 400 may output the information and then receive a user input related to the payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user. Here, the user input may be an input containing a command to pay the monthly subscription fee.
S113 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제를 전자 결제 장치(500)로 요청한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 입력된 사용자 입력에 따라 월 구독료에 대한 결제를 요청할 수 있다. 이때 사용자 단말(400)은 결제금액, 결제방법(예: 무통장 입금, 카드, 휴대폰 소액결제, 포인트 등) 등이 포함된 정보를 전자 결제 장치(500)로 더 전송할 수 있다. In step S113, the user terminal 400 requests the electronic payment device 500 to pay the monthly subscription fee. The user terminal 400 may request payment for the monthly subscription fee according to the user input. At this time, the user terminal 400 may further transmit information including the payment amount and payment method (e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.) to the electronic payment device 500.
S115 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료를 결제한다. 전자 결제 장치(500)는 결제 요청한 방식으로 월 구독료를 결제하여 결제 완료를 한다. In step S115, the electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee. The electronic payment device 500 completes the payment by paying the monthly subscription fee using the payment requested method.
S117 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료 결제 완료 관련 정보를 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)로 각각 전송한다.In step S117, the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to completion of payment of the monthly subscription fee to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
S119 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 수신된 월 구독료 결제 완료 관련 정보를 출력한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 월 구독료 결제가 완료됨을 확인할 수 있다.In step S119, the user terminal 400 outputs information related to the completion of payment of the received monthly subscription fee. Through this, the user can confirm that the monthly subscription fee payment has been completed.
S121 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 에너지 회수 진행 지시에 대한 제어신호를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 전송한다. 이때 사용자 단말(400)에서도 에너지 회수 진행 지시에 대한 제어신호를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 전송할 수 있다.In step S121, the cloud server 300 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100. At this time, the user terminal 400 may also transmit a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
S123 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 지속적으로 회수한다. 즉 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 S101 단계로 분기한다.In step S123, the energy recovery device 100 continuously recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 branches to step S101.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 7 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 7을 참조하면, 에너지 회수 방법은 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 회수된 에너지에 대해 월 구독료 결제가 이루어지지 않으면 에너지 회수를 제한한다. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 7 , the energy recovery method recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, and limits energy recovery if a monthly subscription fee is not paid for the recovered energy.
S201 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수한다. 이때 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 축압기를 통해 에너지를 회수할 수 있다. In step S201, the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
S203 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 유량, 압력, 밸브의 개도 중 적어도 하나를 이용하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. In step S203, the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
S205 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 클라우드 서버(300)로 전송한다. 여기서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보는 에너지 회수 장치(100)로부터 회수된 에너지량 및 에너지 회수 장치(100)의 상태정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)에도 전송하여 사용자 단말(400)에서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 통해 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 출력하도록 지원할 수 있다.In step S205, the energy recovery device 100 transmits the recovered energy-related information to the cloud server 300. Here, the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100. Additionally, the energy recovery device 100 may transmit the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400 and support the user terminal 400 to generate and output monitoring information through the recovered energy-related information.
S207 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출한다. 클라우드 서버(300)는 월 구독료를 절감 비용에 비례하여 산출하거나, 기 설정된 금액에 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출할 수 있다.In step S207, the cloud server 300 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to the recovered energy. The cloud server 300 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy. The cloud server 300 calculates the savings cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount. The cloud server 300 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
S209 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400) 및 전자 결제 장치(500)로 각각 전송한다. 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보는 건설기계(200) 정보, 에너지 회수 장치(100) 정보, 월 구독료 정보 등을 포함한다. In step S209, the cloud server 300 transmits monthly subscription fee payment-related information to the user terminal 400 and the electronic payment device 500, respectively. Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
S211 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제 요청을 전자 결제 장치(500)로 하지 않는다. 이때 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보가 수신되면 해당 정보를 출력한 후, 사용자로부터 월 구독료 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받지 못할 수 있다.In step S211, the user terminal 400 does not request payment of the monthly subscription fee to the electronic payment device 500. At this time, when the user terminal 400 receives information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee, it outputs the information and may not receive any user input related to the payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user.
S213 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료를 미결제하고, 이를 확인한다. 전자 결제 장치(500)는 클라우드 서버(300)로부터 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 수신하고, 기 설정된 시간이 지나도 사용자 단말(400)로부터 월 구독료 결제 요청을 수신하지 못하면 월 구독료 결제를 수행하지 않는 것으로 판단한다. In step S213, the electronic payment device 500 confirms the unpaid monthly subscription fee. The electronic payment device 500 receives information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee from the cloud server 300, and if it does not receive a request for payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user terminal 400 even after a preset time has elapsed, it is determined that the monthly subscription fee payment is not performed. do.
S215 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료 미결제 관련 정보를 클라우드 서버(300) 및 사용자 단말(400)로 각각 전송한다.In step S215, the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to non-payment of the monthly subscription fee to the cloud server 300 and the user terminal 400, respectively.
S217 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 수신된 월 구독료 미결제 관련 정보를 출력한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 월 구독료가 미결제됨을 확인할 수 있다.In step S217, the user terminal 400 outputs information related to non-payment of the received monthly subscription fee. This allows the user to confirm that the monthly subscription fee has not been paid.
S219 단계에서, 클라우드 서버(300)는 에너지 회수 중지 지시에 대한 제어신호를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 전송한다. 이때 사용자 단말(400)에서도 에너지 회수 중지 지시에 대한 제어신호를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 전송할 수 있다.In step S219, the cloud server 300 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery stop instruction to the energy recovery device 100. At this time, the user terminal 400 may also transmit a control signal for an energy recovery stop instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
S221 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 에너지 회수를 중지한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 일반모드를 구동되도록 제어하여 건설기계(200)가 에너지 회수 이외의 구동을 할 수 있도록 한다.In step S221, the energy recovery device 100 stops energy recovery. The energy recovery device 100 is controlled to operate in a normal mode so that the construction machine 200 can be operated in a manner other than energy recovery.
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 에너지 회수 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.Figure 8 is a flowchart for explaining an energy recovery method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8을 참조하면, 에너지 회수 방법은 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 회수된 에너지를 통해 절약된 비용을 재분배하며, 탄소 배출을 저감시킬 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 8, the energy recovery method can recover some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200, redistribute the costs saved through the recovered energy, and reduce carbon emissions.
S301 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수한다. 이때 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 축압기를 통해 에너지를 회수할 수 있다. In step S301, the energy recovery device 100 recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. At this time, the energy recovery device 100 can recover energy through an accumulator.
S303 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 유량, 압력, 밸브의 개도 중 적어도 하나를 이용하여 회수된 에너지량을 산출한다. In step S303, the energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy. The energy recovery device 100 calculates the amount of recovered energy using at least one of flow rate, pressure, and valve opening degree.
S305 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)로 전송한다. 여기서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보는 에너지 회수 장치(100)로부터 회수된 에너지량 및 에너지 회수 장치(100)의 상태정보를 포함할 수 있다. 또한 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)로 전송함으로써, 사용자 단말(400)에서 회수된 에너지 관련 정보를 통해 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 출력하도록 지원할 수 있다.In step S305, the energy recovery device 100 transmits information related to the recovered energy to the user terminal 400. Here, the recovered energy-related information may include the amount of energy recovered from the energy recovery device 100 and status information of the energy recovery device 100. In addition, the energy recovery device 100 can support the generation and output of monitoring information through the energy-related information recovered from the user terminal 400 by transmitting the recovered energy-related information to the user terminal 400.
S307 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료를 절감 비용에 비례하여 산출하거나, 기 설정된 금액에 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출할 수 있다.In step S307, the user terminal 400 calculates a monthly subscription fee related to the recovered energy. The user terminal 400 converts the amount of recovered energy into calorie units and calculates the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy by applying the ton of oil equivalent related to the total calorific value of diesel to the converted energy. The user terminal 400 calculates the reduced cost by applying the standard diesel price to the calculated diesel amount. The user terminal 400 can calculate the monthly subscription fee in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
S309 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보를 전자 결제 장치(500)로 전송한다. 월 구독료 결제 관련 정보는 건설기계(200) 정보, 에너지 회수 장치(100) 정보, 월 구독료 정보 등을 포함한다. In step S309, the user terminal 400 transmits information related to payment of the monthly subscription fee to the electronic payment device 500. Information related to monthly subscription fee payment includes construction equipment 200 information, energy recovery device 100 information, and monthly subscription fee information.
S311 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 사용자로부터 사용자 입력을 입력받는다. 사용자 단말(400)은 산출된 월 구독료 관련 정보를 출력한 후, 사용자로부터 월 구독료 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받을 수 있다. 여기서 사용자 입력은 월 구독료를 결제하라는 명령이 포함된 입력일 수 있다. In step S311, the user terminal 400 receives a user input from the user. The user terminal 400 may output the calculated monthly subscription fee-related information and then receive a user input related to the monthly subscription fee payment from the user. Here, the user input may be an input containing a command to pay the monthly subscription fee.
S313 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 월 구독료 결제를 전자 결제 장치(500)로 요청한다. 사용자 단말(400)은 입력된 사용자 입력에 따라 월 구독료에 대한 결제를 요청할 수 있다. 이때 사용자 단말(400)은 결제금액, 결제방법(예: 무통장 입금, 카드, 휴대폰 소액결제, 포인트 등) 등이 포함된 정보를 전자 결제 장치(500)로 더 전송할 수 있다. In step S313, the user terminal 400 requests the electronic payment device 500 to pay the monthly subscription fee. The user terminal 400 may request payment for the monthly subscription fee according to the user input. At this time, the user terminal 400 may further transmit information including the payment amount and payment method (e.g., bank transfer, card, mobile phone small payment, points, etc.) to the electronic payment device 500.
S315 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료를 결제한다. 전자 결제 장치(500)는 결제 요청한 방식으로 월 구독료를 결제하여 결제 완료를 한다. In step S315, the electronic payment device 500 pays the monthly subscription fee. The electronic payment device 500 completes the payment by paying the monthly subscription fee using the payment requested method.
S317 단계에서, 전자 결제 장치(500)는 월 구독료 결제 완료 관련 정보를 사용자 단말(400)로 전송한다.In step S317, the electronic payment device 500 transmits information related to completion of payment of the monthly subscription fee to the user terminal 400.
S319 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)은 수신된 월 구독료 결제 완료 관련 정보를 출력한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 월 구독료 결제가 완료됨을 확인할 수 있다.In step S319, the user terminal 400 outputs information related to the completion of payment of the received monthly subscription fee. Through this, the user can confirm that the monthly subscription fee payment has been completed.
S321 단계에서, 사용자 단말(400)는 에너지 회수 진행 지시에 대한 제어신호를 에너지 회수 장치(100)로 전송한다. In step S321, the user terminal 400 transmits a control signal for an energy recovery progress instruction to the energy recovery device 100.
S323 단계에서, 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 건설기계(200)를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 지속적으로 회수한다. 즉 에너지 회수 장치(100)는 S301 단계로 분기한다.In step S323, the energy recovery device 100 continuously recovers some of the energy that drives the construction machine 200. That is, the energy recovery device 100 branches to step S301.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 컴퓨팅 장치를 설명하기 위한 블록도이다.Figure 9 is a block diagram for explaining a computing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9를 참조하면, 컴퓨팅 장치(TN100)는 본 명세서에서 기술된 장치(예를 들면 에너지 회수 장치, 클라우드 서버, 사용자 단말, 전자 결제 장치 등) 일 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 9, the computing device TN100 may be a device described in this specification (eg, an energy recovery device, cloud server, user terminal, electronic payment device, etc.).
컴퓨팅 장치(TN100)는 적어도 하나의 프로세서(TN110), 송수신 장치(TN120), 및 메모리(TN130)를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 컴퓨팅 장치(TN100)는 저장 장치(TN140), 입력 인터페이스 장치(TN150), 출력 인터페이스 장치(TN160) 등을 더 포함할 수 있다. 컴퓨팅 장치(TN100)에 포함된 구성 요소들은 버스(bus)(TN170)에 의해 연결되어 서로 통신을 수행할 수 있다.The computing device TN100 may include at least one processor TN110, a transceiver device TN120, and a memory TN130. Additionally, the computing device TN100 may further include a storage device TN140, an input interface device TN150, an output interface device TN160, etc. Components included in the computing device TN100 may be connected by a bus TN170 and communicate with each other.
프로세서(TN110)는 메모리(TN130) 및 저장 장치(TN140) 중에서 적어도 하나에 저장된 프로그램 명령(program command)을 실행할 수 있다. 프로세서(TN110)는 중앙 처리 장치(CPU: central processing unit), 그래픽 처리 장치(GPU: graphics processing unit), 또는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 방법들이 수행되는 전용의 프로세서를 의미할 수 있다. 프로세서(TN110)는 본 발명의 실시예와 관련하여 기술된 절차, 기능, 및 방법 등을 구현하도록 구성될 수 있다. 프로세서(TN110)는 컴퓨팅 장치(TN100)의 각 구성 요소를 제어할 수 있다.The processor TN110 may execute a program command stored in at least one of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140. The processor TN110 may refer to a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), or a dedicated processor on which methods according to embodiments of the present invention are performed. Processor TN110 may be configured to implement procedures, functions, and methods described in connection with embodiments of the present invention. The processor TN110 may control each component of the computing device TN100.
메모리(TN130) 및 저장 장치(TN140) 각각은 프로세서(TN110)의 동작과 관련된 다양한 정보를 저장할 수 있다. 메모리(TN130) 및 저장 장치(TN140) 각각은 휘발성 저장 매체 및 비휘발성 저장 매체 중에서 적어도 하나로 구성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 메모리(TN130)는 읽기 전용 메모리(ROM: read only memory) 및 랜덤 액세스 메모리(RAM: random access memory) 중에서 적어도 하나로 구성될 수 있다. Each of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140 can store various information related to the operation of the processor TN110. Each of the memory TN130 and the storage device TN140 may be comprised of at least one of a volatile storage medium and a non-volatile storage medium. For example, the memory TN130 may be comprised of at least one of read only memory (ROM) and random access memory (RAM).
송수신 장치(TN120)는 유선 신호 또는 무선 신호를 송신 또는 수신할 수 있다. 송수신 장치(TN120)는 네트워크에 연결되어 통신을 수행할 수 있다. The transceiving device TN120 can transmit or receive wired signals or wireless signals. The transmitting and receiving device (TN120) can be connected to a network and perform communication.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예는 지금까지 설명한 장치 및/또는 방법을 통해서만 구현되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 실시예의 구성에 대응하는 기능을 실현하는 프로그램 또는 그 프로그램이 기록된 기록 매체를 통해 구현될 수도 있으며, 이러한 구현은 상술한 실시예의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야의 통상의 기술자라면 쉽게 구현할 수 있는 것이다. Meanwhile, the embodiments of the present invention are not only implemented through the apparatus and/or method described so far, but may also be implemented through a program that realizes the function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention or a recording medium on which the program is recorded. This implementation can be easily implemented by anyone skilled in the art from the description of the above-described embodiments.
이상에서 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 통상의 기술자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art using the basic concept of the present invention defined in the following claims are also possible. It falls within the scope of invention rights.

Claims (12)

  1. 건설기계에 설치되고, 상기 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하는 에너지 회수 장치;An energy recovery device installed in a construction machine, recovering some of the energy that drives the construction machine, and calculating the amount of the recovered energy;
    상기 산출된 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하는 클라우드 서버;a cloud server that calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the calculated amount of energy;
    상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받는 사용자 단말; 및a user terminal that receives user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee; and
    상기 사용자 입력이 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 입력인 경우, 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 전자 결제 장치;When the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, an electronic payment device that pays the monthly subscription fee and transmits payment completion related information to the cloud server and the user terminal;
    를 포함하는 에너지 관리 시스템.Energy management system including.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,According to clause 1,
    상기 에너지 회수 장치는,The energy recovery device,
    상기 건설기계의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수하는 축압기;An accumulator that recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machinery;
    상기 축압기의 입력단에 구비되고, 상기 축압기의 압력을 측정하는 압력센서;A pressure sensor provided at the input end of the accumulator and measuring the pressure of the accumulator;
    상기 축압된 오일의 토출 관련 유량을 측정하는 유량센서; 및A flow sensor that measures a discharge-related flow rate of the accumulated pressure oil; and
    상기 측정된 유량 관련 정보를 이용하여 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량 및 상기 측정된 압력과 유량 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송시키고, 상기 사용자 단말로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 하는 제어부;The recovered energy amount is calculated using the measured flow rate information, the calculated energy amount and the measured pressure and flow rate related information are transmitted to the user terminal, and user input related to drive control is received from the user terminal. A control unit that controls operation according to the user input when received;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system comprising:
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,According to clause 1,
    상기 에너지 회수 장치는,The energy recovery device,
    상기 건설기계의 구동을 위한 오일을 축압하여 에너지를 회수하는 축압기;An accumulator that recovers energy by accumulating oil for driving the construction machinery;
    상기 오일이 축압기에 축압되기 위한 유동을 제어하는 밸브;A valve that controls the flow of the oil to accumulate pressure in the accumulator;
    상기 밸브의 양단에 구비되고, 상기 밸브의 양단에 대한 압력을 각각 측정하는 두 개의 압력센서; 및Two pressure sensors provided at both ends of the valve and measuring pressure at both ends of the valve, respectively; and
    상기 측정된 두 개의 압력과 상기 밸브의 개도를 오리피스(Orifice) 방정식에 적용하여 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량 및 상기 측정된 압력 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송시키고, 상기 사용자 단말로부터 구동 제어 관련 사용자 입력이 수신되면 해당 사용자 입력에 따라 구동 제어를 하는 제어부;Applying the two measured pressures and the opening degree of the valve to an orifice equation to calculate the amount of recovered energy, transmitting the calculated amount of energy and the measured pressure-related information to the user terminal, and When a user input related to driving control is received from a user terminal, a control unit that performs driving control according to the user input;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system comprising:
  4. 제 2항 또는 제 3항에 있어서,According to claim 2 or 3,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    에코모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 상기 회수된 에너지를 상기 건설기계의 실린더에 제공하여 연비가 개선되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system that provides control to improve fuel efficiency by providing the recovered energy to a cylinder of the construction machine when a user input for controlling the machine to operate in eco mode is received.
  5. 제 2항 또는 제 3항에 있어서,According to claim 2 or 3,
    상기 제어부는,The control unit,
    파워모드로 구동되도록 제어하는 사용자 입력이 수신되면 상기 회수된 에너지를 상기 건설기계의 모터 또는 엔진에 제공하여 다음 동작에 필요한 힘과 속도가 개선되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system that provides control to improve the force and speed required for the next operation by providing the recovered energy to the motor or engine of the construction machine when a user input for controlling it to run in power mode is received.
  6. 제 2항 또는 제 3항에 있어서,According to claim 2 or 3,
    상기 사용자 단말은,The user terminal is,
    상기 수신된 정보를 이용하여 상기 에너지 회수 장치의 상태에 대한 모니터링 정보를 생성하고, 상기 생성된 모니터링 정보를 실시간으로 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system that generates monitoring information about the status of the energy recovery device using the received information and outputs the generated monitoring information in real time.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,According to clause 1,
    상기 클라우드 서버는,The cloud server is,
    상기 회수된 에너지량을 칼로리 단위로 변환하고, 상기 변환된 에너지량에 경유의 총발열량 관련 석유환산톤을 적용하여 해당 에너지량에 대한 경유량을 산출하며, 상기 산출된 경유량에 기준 경유 시세를 적용하여 절감 비용을 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템The amount of recovered energy is converted into calorie units, the converted ton of oil equivalent to the total calorific value of diesel is applied to the converted energy amount to calculate the amount of diesel for the corresponding amount of energy, and the standard diesel price is applied to the calculated amount of diesel. An energy management system that calculates cost savings by applying
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,According to clause 7,
    상기 클라우드 서버는,The cloud server is,
    상기 월 구독료를 상기 절감 비용에 비례하여 산출하거나, 기 설정된 금액에 상기 절감 비용에 따른 인센티브를 추가하는 형태로 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system characterized in that the monthly subscription fee is calculated in proportion to the savings cost, or by adding an incentive according to the savings cost to a preset amount.
  9. 제 1항에 있어서,According to clause 1,
    상기 클라우드 서버는,The cloud server is,
    상기 회수된 에너지량을 이용하여 탄소 배출 저감량을 더 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.An energy management system that further calculates the amount of carbon emissions reduced using the amount of recovered energy.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서,According to clause 1,
    상기 전자 결제 장치는,The electronic payment device is,
    상기 사용자 단말이 기 설정된 시간이 지나도 상기 결제를 요청하지 않는 경우, 결제 미완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하여 상기 에너지 회수 장치가 에너지의 회수를 중지하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 관리 시스템.If the user terminal does not request the payment even after a preset time has elapsed, the energy recovery device is controlled to stop recovering energy by transmitting information related to non-completion of payment to the cloud server and the user terminal. Management system.
  11. 건설기계에 설치되고, 상기 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하고, 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하는 에너지 회수 장치;An energy recovery device installed in a construction machine, recovering some of the energy that drives the construction machine, and calculating the amount of the recovered energy;
    상기 산출된 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하고, 상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받는 사용자 단말; 및A user terminal that calculates a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the calculated amount of energy and receives user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee; and
    상기 사용자 입력이 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 입력인 경우, 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 전자 결제 장치;When the user input is an input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee, an electronic payment device that pays the monthly subscription fee and transmits payment completion related information to the user terminal;
    를 포함하는 에너지 관리 시스템.Energy management system including.
  12. 에너지 회수 장치가 건설기계를 구동시키는 에너지 중 일부를 회수하는 단계;A step in which an energy recovery device recovers some of the energy used to drive construction machinery;
    상기 에너지 회수 장치가 상기 회수된 에너지량을 산출하고, 상기 산출된 에너지량을 클라우드 서버로 전송하는 단계;The energy recovery device calculating the amount of recovered energy and transmitting the calculated amount of energy to a cloud server;
    상기 클라우드 서버가 상기 에너지량을 기반으로 회수된 에너지 관련 월 구독료를 산출하고, 상기 산출된 월 구독료를 사용자 단말과 전자 결제 장치로 전송하는 단계;The cloud server calculating a monthly subscription fee related to recovered energy based on the amount of energy, and transmitting the calculated monthly subscription fee to a user terminal and an electronic payment device;
    상기 사용자 단말이 상기 산출된 월 구독료의 결제 관련 사용자 입력을 입력받고, 상기 입력된 사용자 입력을 상기 전자 결제 장치로 전송하는 단계; 및The user terminal receiving a user input related to payment of the calculated monthly subscription fee and transmitting the input user input to the electronic payment device; and
    상기 전자 결제 장치가 상기 사용자 단말로부터 상기 월 구독료의 결제를 요청하는 사용자 입력을 수신하면 상기 월 구독료를 결제하고, 결제 완료 관련 정보를 상기 클라우드 서버 및 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하는 단계;When the electronic payment device receives a user input requesting payment of the monthly subscription fee from the user terminal, paying the monthly subscription fee and transmitting payment completion related information to the cloud server and the user terminal;
    를 포함하는 에너지 관리 방법.Energy management method including.
PCT/KR2023/007156 2022-06-02 2023-05-25 Energy management system and method for managing costs saved through energy recovery WO2023234635A1 (en)

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KR20230007163 2023-01-18
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003002089A (en) * 2001-06-21 2003-01-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Energy regeneration profit distribution system and its device
JP2009217450A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-24 Marubeni Utility Services Ltd Apparatus and method for displaying energy consumption situation about energy-consuming equipment or inverter-controlled motor
JP2013006378A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Device and method for monitoring energy saving
JP2015528551A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-09-28 キャタピラー インコーポレイテッドCaterpillar Incorporated Hydraulic control system that recovers energy of a swing motor
KR20160112548A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-28 서림비앤에스 주식회사 The Sleep to operate a control system and its operational method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003002089A (en) * 2001-06-21 2003-01-08 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Energy regeneration profit distribution system and its device
JP2009217450A (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-24 Marubeni Utility Services Ltd Apparatus and method for displaying energy consumption situation about energy-consuming equipment or inverter-controlled motor
JP2013006378A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Device and method for monitoring energy saving
JP2015528551A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-09-28 キャタピラー インコーポレイテッドCaterpillar Incorporated Hydraulic control system that recovers energy of a swing motor
KR20160112548A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-28 서림비앤에스 주식회사 The Sleep to operate a control system and its operational method

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