WO2023231389A1 - Rotary shaft apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device - Google Patents

Rotary shaft apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023231389A1
WO2023231389A1 PCT/CN2022/141343 CN2022141343W WO2023231389A1 WO 2023231389 A1 WO2023231389 A1 WO 2023231389A1 CN 2022141343 W CN2022141343 W CN 2022141343W WO 2023231389 A1 WO2023231389 A1 WO 2023231389A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
positioning seat
rotating
side support
groove
positioning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/141343
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭翊
郑泽宽
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023231389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023231389A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of supporting flexible parts, and in particular to a rotating shaft device for supporting flexible parts, a folding case provided with the rotating shaft device, and an electronic device provided with the folding case.
  • the present application provides a rotating shaft device, a folding case provided with the rotating shaft device, and an electronic device provided with the folding case.
  • the rotating shaft device which includes a rotating assembly and a supporting mechanism.
  • the rotating assembly includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms arranged on opposite sides of the positioning base.
  • the rotating mechanism rotates with the positioning base. ground connection;
  • the support mechanism includes two side supports, the two side supports are rotationally connected to the two rotating mechanisms respectively, the side supports include an adjustment part, and the positioning seat is provided with corresponding
  • the connecting groove of the adjusting part is movably accommodated in the connecting groove; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move closer to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating The mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion of the side support slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, thereby realizing the two
  • the side supports are folded with each other; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move away from each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other, and the side supports The adjustment part slides and rotates in the
  • This application also provides a folding shell, which includes a rotating shaft device and two frames.
  • the rotating shaft device is located between the two frames.
  • the two frames are respectively connected to two of the rotating shaft devices.
  • the connecting piece of the rotating mechanism is provided.
  • the electronic device includes a flexible part and a folding casing, and the flexible part is provided on the folding casing.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an electronic device in one embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the foldable housing and flexible parts of the electronic device in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the folding shell in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 5 from another perspective;
  • Figure 7 is a further exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 6 from another perspective;
  • Figures 9-13 are cross-sectional views of different parts of the rotating shaft device in Figure 4.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the electronic device in Figure 1 in a fully folded state
  • Figure 15 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 14;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 15 from another perspective;
  • Figures 17-21 are cross-sectional views of different parts of the electronic device in Figure 14;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating shaft device in another embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating shaft device in yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • a rotating shaft device includes:
  • a rotating assembly the rotating assembly includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms provided on opposite sides of the positioning base, the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base;
  • the support mechanism includes two side support members, the two side support members are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively, the side support members include an adjustment part, and the positioning seat is provided with a corresponding The connecting groove of the adjusting part, the adjusting part is movably accommodated in the connecting groove;
  • the side support members and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting part slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove.
  • the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, so that the two side supports can be folded with each other;
  • the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat,
  • the side support members and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment portion of the side support members slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support members rotate relative to the corresponding connecting grooves.
  • the positioning bases slide and rotate away from each other to realize mutual expansion of the two side supports.
  • the adjusting part and the positioning seat are connected through an adjusting groove and an adjusting shaft.
  • the adjusting shaft slides and rotates through the adjusting groove.
  • the adjusting groove is provided on the adjusting part and the adjusting shaft.
  • One of the positioning seats, the adjustment shaft is provided on the other of the positioning seat and the adjustment part; during the process of the two side supports folding or unfolding each other, the adjustment shaft Turn and slide in the adjustment slot.
  • the adjustment groove When the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the adjustment groove is inclined from the side close to the side support member toward the positioning base and toward the front direction away from the positioning base. After extending for a period, it extends obliquely for a period toward the front direction of the positioning base.
  • the adjustment part is provided on the side of the side support member close to the positioning seat.
  • the adjustment part includes an extension section connected to the side support member, and the adjustment groove is provided on the extension section.
  • the adjustment shaft is accommodated in the connecting groove and connected to the positioning seat; when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the adjustment shaft supports the extension section.
  • the extension segment When the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the extension segment is inclined from one side of the side support member toward the connecting groove and away from the front of the positioning base. After extending for a period, it extends obliquely for a period in a direction close to the front of the positioning base.
  • the adjustment groove extends along the extension direction of the extension section.
  • the opposite ends of the adjustment slot respectively extend to the opposite ends near the extension section. of both ends.
  • the adjustment slot includes a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at its opposite ends.
  • the first limiting section is connected to the second limiting section.
  • the first limiting section is larger than the The second limiting section is closer to the side supports; when the two side supports are in a flattened state, the adjusting shaft is positioned away from the first limiting section and away from the second limiting section. end; when the two side supports are in a fully folded state, the adjustment shaft is positioned at the end of the second limiting section away from the first limiting section.
  • the first limiting section moves from the side close to the side support member toward the positioning base and away from the positioning base.
  • the second limiting section extends obliquely in the front direction, and the second limiting section extends obliquely from an end of the first limiting section away from the side support toward the positioning base and toward the front direction close to the positioning base.
  • the extension length of one limiting section is greater than the extension length of the second limiting section.
  • the end of the first limiting section close to the side support is further away from the third limiting section than the second limiting section.
  • the end of a limiting section is closer to the front of the positioning base.
  • intersection of the first limiting section and the second limiting section has a smooth transition.
  • the connecting groove passes through the front of the positioning seat and the side facing the side support.
  • the front of the side support Coplanar with the front surface of the positioning base.
  • the two opposite sides of the positioning seat are respectively provided with connecting grooves.
  • the two connecting grooves are misaligned in a direction parallel to the rotation axis between the rotating mechanism and the positioning seat.
  • the adjustment on the two side supports The two adjustment parts are respectively slidably and rotationally accommodated in the two connecting grooves.
  • the rotating mechanism includes a rotating member and a connecting member.
  • the rotating member is rotationally connected to the positioning seat.
  • One end of the rotating member away from the positioning base is rotationally connected to the connecting member.
  • the side support member The side away from the positioning seat is rotationally connected to the connecting piece; when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the adjustment shaft supports the side support member to be close to the On one side of the positioning base, the connecting piece supports the side support member away from the other side of the positioning base.
  • the side support member and the connecting member are connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail, and the axis line of the first arc groove is in contact with the side support member and the first arc rail.
  • the rotation axes between the connecting parts are collinear, the first arc groove is provided on one of the side supports and the connecting part, and the first arc rail is provided on the side The other of the support member and the connecting member.
  • the rotating member and the positioning seat are connected through the matching of the second arc groove and the second arc rail.
  • the axis line of the second arc groove is between the rotating member and the positioning seat.
  • the rotation axes are collinear, the second arc groove is provided in one of the rotating member and the positioning seat, and the second arc rail is provided in the rotating member and the positioning seat. of the other.
  • the rotating mechanism also includes a follower, the follower is rotationally connected to the positioning seat, an end of the follower away from the positioning seat is slidingly connected to the connecting piece, and the rotating part is connected to the positioning seat.
  • the first axis of rotation between the positioning seats is parallel to and not coincident with the second axis of rotation between the follower and the positioning seats.
  • the first rotation axis center line on the same side of the positioning seat is further away from the corresponding connecting piece than the second rotation axis center line.
  • the driven part and the connecting part are connected through the cooperation between the guide slide groove and the guide slide rail, and the extension direction of the guide slide groove is perpendicular to the second rotation between the follower part and the positioning seat.
  • axis line, the guide slide groove is provided on one of the connecting piece and the driven piece, and the guide slide rail is provided on the other of the connecting piece and the driven piece.
  • the rotating shaft device also includes a linkage mechanism.
  • the linkage mechanism includes a gear provided on the driven member and a gear set provided between the two gears.
  • the axis line of the gear is parallel to the driven member.
  • the axis of rotation between the component and the positioning seat, the gear meshes with the gear of the gear set, and one of the driven parts rotates through the gear set relative to the positioning seat to drive the two driven parts.
  • the gears rotate synchronously.
  • a folding shell which includes a rotating shaft device and two frames.
  • the rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism.
  • the rotating component includes a positioning seat and two rotating mechanisms provided on opposite sides of the positioning seat.
  • the rotation mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning seat;
  • the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively.
  • the side supports include Adjustment part, the positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part, and the adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove;
  • the rotating shaft device is located between the two frames, and the two The frames are respectively connected to the connecting pieces of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device; when the two frames are close to each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and are close to each other.
  • the side supports and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment part slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, thereby achieving
  • the two side supports are folded with each other; when the two frames are moved away from each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move away from each other, and the side supports and the corresponding rotation
  • the mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion of the side support slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove, so that the side support slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat and moves away from each other, thereby realizing the two The mutual expansion of the side supports.
  • An electronic device includes a folding case and a flexible part.
  • the folding case includes a rotating shaft device and two frames.
  • the rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism.
  • the rotating component includes a positioning base and a Two rotating mechanisms on opposite sides of the positioning base, the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base;
  • the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports are respectively connected with the two rotating
  • the mechanism is rotationally connected, the side support includes an adjustment part, the positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part, the adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove;
  • the rotating shaft device is located on both sides Between the two frames, the two frames are respectively connected to the connecting parts of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device, and the flexible member is provided on the folding shell; when the two When the frames move closer to each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move closer to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate to each other, and the adjusting portion slides in the corresponding connecting
  • the electronic device 100 includes a folding case 20 and a flexible member 30 disposed on the folding case 20 .
  • the flexible part 30 can be a flexible display screen, a flexible touch screen, a flexible touch display screen, and other flexible parts with corresponding functions, or a flexible part fixedly attached to a flexible support plate, such as a flexible display screen attached to a flexible steel plate, Flexible touch screen, etc.
  • the flexible member 30 can be bent or flattened along with the folding housing 20 .
  • the folding housing 20 includes two frames 21 and a rotating shaft device 22 connected between the two frames 21 . The two frames 21 are folded or flattened through the rotating shaft devices 22 .
  • the flexible member 30 includes a bendable area 31 corresponding to the rotating shaft device 22 , and two non-bendable areas 33 connected to opposite sides of the bendable area 31 .
  • the two non-bending areas 33 of the flexible member 30 can be respectively fixed on the front surfaces of the two frames 21 , and the bendable area 31 is attached to the front surface of the rotating shaft device 22 .
  • the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 can be bent or flattened along with the rotating shaft device 22 .
  • the rotating shaft device 22 includes a supporting mechanism 23 and a rotating assembly 25.
  • the rotating assembly 25 includes a positioning base 251 and two rotating mechanisms 250 arranged on opposite sides of the positioning base 251.
  • Each rotating mechanism 250 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251; two
  • the rotating mechanism 250 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically; in this embodiment, the two rotating mechanisms 250 are arranged symmetrically.
  • the support mechanism 23 includes two side supports 233 that are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms 250 respectively, that is, each side support 233 is rotationally connected to the corresponding rotation mechanism 250 .
  • the two side supports 233 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically. In this embodiment, the two side supports 233 are arranged symmetrically.
  • the side support 233 includes an adjustment part 2330.
  • the positioning seat 251 is provided with a connection groove 2510 corresponding to the adjustment part 2330.
  • the adjustment part 2330 is movably received in the connection groove 2510.
  • the rotating mechanism 250 rotates relative to the positioning base 251
  • the side support 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanism 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side supporting member 233 slides and moves in the corresponding connecting groove 2510 to adjust
  • the side support members 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning base 251 to achieve mutual folding or unfolding of the two side support members 233 .
  • the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 are coplanar with the front surface of the positioning seat 251, so that the flexible member 30 can fit the front surface of the positioning seat 251 and the side supports. 233 front.
  • the rotating mechanism 250 includes a rotating member 254, a driven member 255 and a connecting member 256.
  • the rotating member 254 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251, and the end of the rotating member 254 away from the positioning base 251 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256; the driven member 254 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251.
  • the member 255 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 251, and the end of the driven member 255 away from the positioning seat 251 is slidingly connected to the connecting member 256.
  • the two frames 21 of the electronic device 100 are respectively connected to the two connectors 256 of the rotating shaft device 22.
  • the frame 21 drives the rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connector 256 through the connector 256, and drives the follower 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connector 256.
  • the positioning base 251 rotates and the end of the follower 255 away from the positioning base 251 slides relative to the connecting piece 256 to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting piece 256
  • the adjusting portion on the side supporting piece 233 2330 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 in the connecting groove 2510, so that the side supports 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat 251, thereby achieving relative bending or relative expansion of the two side supports 233.
  • the flexible member 30 is bent or flattened along with the support mechanism 23, and the bendable area 31 is bent into a drop shape. Specifically, when the two rotating mechanisms 250 rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and move closer to each other, the side supports 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanisms 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side supporting members 233 rotates in the corresponding connecting groove.
  • the supporting parts 233 are bent; when the two rotating mechanisms 250 rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and move away from each other, the side supporting parts 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanisms 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting part 2330 of the side supporting parts 233 is in The corresponding connecting groove 2510 slides and rotates, so that the side support members 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 to move away from each other, thereby realizing the mutual expansion of the two side support members 233, and the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 With the two side supports 233 unfolded.
  • the front surface refers to the surface facing the same direction as the light-emitting surface of the flexible component 30
  • the back surface refers to the surface facing away from the light-emitting surface of the flexible component 30 .
  • the electronic device 100 is, for example, but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a monitor, a liquid crystal panel, an OLED panel, a TV, a smart watch, a VR head-mounted display, a vehicle-mounted display, or any other product and component with a display function.
  • Connection in the description of the embodiments of this application includes both direct connection and indirect connection.
  • the connection between A and B includes the direct connection between A and B or the connection through a third element C or more other elements. Connection also includes two situations: integrated connection and non-integrated connection. Integrated connection means that A and B are integrated and connected, and non-integrated connection means that A and B are not integrated and connected.
  • the rotating shaft device 22 of the electronic device 100 of the present application includes a supporting mechanism 23 and a rotating assembly 25.
  • the two rotating mechanisms 250 of the rotating assembly 25 are respectively rotationally connected to the opposite sides of the positioning base 251, and the two side supports 233 are rotated respectively.
  • Ground is connected to the two rotating mechanisms 250, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side support 233 is slidably and rotationally connected to the seat 251 in the corresponding connection groove 2510.
  • the rotating mechanism 250 drives the side support 233 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the rotating mechanism 250, and the adjusting portion 2330 on the side support 233 Sliding and rotating relative to the positioning base 251 causes the two side supports 233 to fold or unfold with each other, thereby realizing the folding or flattening of the flexible member 30 .
  • the hinge structure in the prior art generally has the characteristics of large width and occupying a lot of space, which is not conducive to the miniaturization development of folding screen mobile phones; and the side support 233 in this application directly slides with the positioning seat 251 through the adjustment part 2330 And rotationally connected, so that the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the various elements of the rotating shaft device 22 are connected compactly, and the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 is small, thereby reducing the occupation of the inside of the folding housing by the rotating shaft device 22
  • the space is not only conducive to the layout of other components such as motherboards or batteries in the electronic device 100, but also is conducive to miniaturization development, and the connection reliability between the components of the rotating shaft device 22 is high; in addition, the side support 233 is relatively When the positioning seat 251 is in a flat state, the rotating mechanism 250 and the adjusting portion 2330 respectively support the opposite sides of the side support 233 so that the side support 233 can stably support the flexible member 30 and prevent the flexible
  • the rotating shaft device 22 in this embodiment includes a rotating component 25 , and the rotating component 25 is disposed on the back of the supporting mechanism 23 .
  • the rotating shaft device 22 may also include two or more rotating assemblies 25 , and the two or more rotating assemblies 25 are arranged at a distance from each other on the back of the supporting mechanism 23 .
  • the end of the rotating member 254 away from the connecting member 256 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251, and the end of the driven member 255 away from the connecting member 256 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251.
  • the first rotation axis C1 is parallel to and does not coincide with the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • the rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 on the same side of the positioning seat 251 are spaced apart from each other along the direction of the first rotation axis C1.
  • the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 is parallel to the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side support member 233 is directly It is slidably and rotationally connected to the positioning seat 251, so that the various components of the rotating shaft device 22 are connected compactly, and the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 is small, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the rotating shaft device 22 of the folding housing 20.
  • the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 of the rotating mechanism 250 is compared with the second rotation axis C1 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • C2 is further away from the connecting member 256, that is, the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 on the same side of the positioning seat 251 and the positioning seat 251 is compared with the second rotation axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • Core line C2 is further away from connector 256 .
  • the first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are parallel and spaced apart in the first direction, which is conducive to compact connection of the rotating part 254, the driven part 255, the connecting part 256 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are parallel and spaced in the second direction. Specifically, the first rotation axis C1 is close to the front of the positioning seat 251, and the second rotation axis C2 is close to the front of the positioning seat 251. back.
  • the first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are spaced parallel to each other in the second direction, which is beneficial to the compact connection of the rotating part 254, the driven part 255, the connecting part 256 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction
  • the first direction is parallel to the width direction of the rotating device 22
  • the second direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the rotating device 22 .
  • the connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the two frames 21 .
  • the rotating mechanism 250 rotates relative to the positioning base 251.
  • the rotating mechanism 250 rotates to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting piece 256, and the adjusting portion 2330 on the side support 233 rotates and slides relative to the positioning base 251.
  • the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is folded into a water drop shape or unfolded into a horizontal shape along with the rotating shaft device 22 .
  • the frame 21 includes a front 211, a back 213, two opposite side surfaces 214 and two end surfaces 215.
  • the rotating shaft device 22 is connected between the two adjacent end surfaces 215 of the two frames 21 and is flexible.
  • the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is attached to the front surface of the rotating shaft device 22
  • the non-bendable area 33 of the flexible member 30 is connected to the front surface 211 of the frame 21 .
  • the front surface 211 of each frame 21 is provided with a first receiving groove 216 and a second receiving groove 217 connected with each other at one end close to the rotating shaft device 22 .
  • the second receiving groove 217 is closer to the rotating shaft device 22 than the first receiving groove 216 .
  • the first receiving groove 216 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 , and the opposite ends of the first receiving groove 216 extend to the two opposite sides 214 of the frame 21 ; the second receiving groove 217 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 , and the second receiving groove 216 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 .
  • the two opposite ends of 217 extend to the two opposite side surfaces 214 of the frame 21 .
  • Opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22 are respectively received in the first receiving grooves 216 and the second receiving grooves 217 of the two frames 21 , and each connecting piece 256 is fixedly connected to the corresponding frame 21 .
  • the back 213 of the frame 21 is provided with a number of receiving spaces (not shown in the figure), and the receiving spaces are used for installing circuit boards, batteries and other electronic devices.
  • the side support member 233 is in the shape of a rectangular plate.
  • the side of the side support member 233 away from the positioning seat 251 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256; specifically, the side support member 233 is away from the positioning seat 251.
  • One side of the seat 251 and the connecting piece 256 are connected through the matching of the first arc groove 2334 and the first arc rail 2562.
  • the axis of the first arc groove 2334 is collinear with the axis of rotation between the side support 233 and the connection 256.
  • the first arc groove 2334 is provided in one of the side support 233 and the connection 256.
  • the first arc rail 2562 is provided on the other one of the connecting member 256 and the side support member 233 .
  • the side support member 233 includes a rectangular side support plate 2331, and the connecting member 256 is rotatably connected to the side support plate 2331.
  • the side support plate 2331 includes a front side 2332 facing away from the connecting member 256, a back side facing the connecting member 256, two opposite end surfaces, and two opposite sides, one of which faces the positioning seat 251 and the other side faces away from the positioning seat. 251.
  • the side support 233 is provided with a guide slider 2333.
  • the guide slider 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334.
  • the connecting member 256 is provided with a first arc rail slidably accommodated in the first arc groove 2334. 2562, the connecting member 256 and the side support member 233 rotate relative to each other along the first arc groove 2334.
  • a guide slide block 2333 is protruding from the back side of the side support member 233 away from the positioning seat 251.
  • the guide slide block 2333 is an arc-shaped block, and a first arc groove 2334 is opened on the side of the guide slide block 2333; One end of the arc groove 2334 penetrates the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the positioning seat 251 , and the opposite end of the first arc groove 2334 extends to the back surface of the side support plate 2331 .
  • the first arc groove 2334 is curved toward the side away from the back surface of the side support plate 2331 , that is, the middle part of the first arc groove 2334 is curved toward the side away from the back surface of the side support plate 2331 .
  • the opposite ends of the side support 233 are respectively provided with guide slide blocks 2333.
  • Each guide slide block 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334 on the side facing the other guide slide block 2333.
  • the connecting member 256 A first arc rail 2562 is provided on the end face facing the guide slide block 2333, and the first arc rail 2562 is slidably received in the first arc groove 2334.
  • the first arc grooves on opposite ends of the side support 233 and the first arc rails on the connecting member 256 can be interchanged.
  • the two opposite end surfaces of the connecting member 256 are respectively provided with first arc grooves.
  • the axis line of the first arc groove is collinear with the rotation axis line between the side support 233 and the connector 256, one end of the first arc groove penetrates the side of the connector 256 away from the positioning seat 251,
  • the opposite end of the first arc groove runs through the front of the connecting member 256; first arc rails are respectively protruding from the guide slide blocks 2333 at the opposite ends of the side support member 233, and the two first arc rails are rotatably accommodated respectively. in the two first arc grooves.
  • the back side of the side support member 233 is provided with at least one guide slider 2333 corresponding to the connector 256.
  • At least one side of the guide slider 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334.
  • the first arc groove 2334 is The axis line is parallel to the rotation axis line between the side support member 233 and the connecting member 256.
  • One end of the first arc groove 2334 penetrates the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the positioning seat 251; the connecting member 256 protrudes with a corresponding first arc groove 2334.
  • a first arc rail 2562 of an arc groove 2334, the first arc rail 2562 is rotatably received in the first arc groove 2334.
  • the first arc groove on the side support member 233 and the first arc track on the connector 256 can be interchanged.
  • the back side of the side support member 233 is provided with at least one corresponding connector 256.
  • a guide slide block 2333. At least one side of the guide slide block 2333 is provided with a first arc rail.
  • the axis line of the first arc rail is parallel to the rotation axis line between the side support 233 and the connecting member 256;
  • the connecting piece 256 is provided with a first arc groove corresponding to the first arc rail.
  • One end of the first arc groove passes through the surface of the connecting piece 256 away from the positioning seat 251.
  • the first arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the first arc groove. in the trough.
  • the connecting member 256 is provided with more than two first arc rails 2562, the axes of the two or more first arc rails 2562 are collinear, and the side supports 233 are provided with two corresponding first arc rails 2562.
  • the two or more first arc grooves 2334 of the above first arc rail 2562 and the two or more first arc rails 2562 are respectively rotatably accommodated in the two or more first arc grooves 2334.
  • two guide slide blocks 2333 are provided on the back of the side support 233 .
  • the two opposite sides of the two guide slide blocks 2333 are respectively provided with first arc grooves 2334 .
  • Two first arc grooves 2334 are collinear, one end of the first arc groove 2334 runs through the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the side support plate 2331, and the first arc groove 2334 is bent toward the side away from the back 2332; the connector 256 is provided with The two first arc rails 2562 respectively correspond to the two first arc grooves 2334, and the two first arc rails 2562 are slidably accommodated in the two first arc grooves 2334 respectively.
  • the adjustment portion 2330 on each side support 233 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the adjustment groove 2335 and the adjustment shaft 2511.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates through the adjustment groove 2335; the adjustment groove 2335 is provided in the adjustment groove 2335.
  • One of the positioning seat 2330 and the positioning seat 251 is provided, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is provided on the other of the positioning seat 251 and the adjustment portion 2330 .
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the adjusting groove 2335.
  • the adjustment groove 2335 is provided on the side of the adjustment part 2330, the adjustment shaft 2511 is received in the connection groove 2510 of the positioning base 251, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is connected to the positioning base 251.
  • the adjustment groove 2335 penetrates two opposite sides of the adjustment part 2330, the adjustment shaft 2511 is accommodated in the connection groove 2510, the adjustment shaft 2511 passes through the adjustment groove 2335, and the opposite ends of the adjustment shaft 2511 are connected to the positioning seat 251.
  • the axis of the adjustment shaft 2511 is parallel to the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • the adjustment portion 2330 is provided on the side of the side support member 233 close to the positioning seat 251 . Specifically, the adjustment portion 2330 is protruding from the side of the side support plate 2331 facing the positioning seat 251 .
  • Connection grooves 2510 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 , and the adjustment portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 are respectively movably received in the two connection grooves 2510 of the positioning base 251 .
  • the adjustment groove 2335 extends obliquely from the side close to the side supports 233 toward the positioning base 251 and to the front direction away from the positioning base 251.
  • the adjustment groove 2335 first extends from the side close to the side support plate 2331 along the first direction to the side away from the side support plate 2331 and to the front away from the positioning seat 251, and then continues along the first direction.
  • a section extends away from the side of the side support plate 2331 and toward the front of the positioning base 251 .
  • the adjustment groove 2335 includes a first limiting section 2335a and a second limiting section 2335b located at its opposite ends.
  • the first limiting section 2335a is connected to the second limiting section 2335b.
  • the first limiting section 2335a is smaller than the second limiting section 2335a.
  • Segment 2335b is closer to the side support plate 2331 of the side support 233.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state, the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the second limiting section 2335b (as shown in Figure 11); When 233 is in a fully folded state, the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the second limiting section 2335b away from the first limiting section 2335a (as shown in Figure 19).
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from the first limiting section 2335a to the second limiting section 2335b; the side supporting member 233 moves relative to the positioning base 251
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from the second limiting section 2335b to the first limiting section 2335a.
  • the first limiting section 2335a moves from the side close to the side support plate 2331 to the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251 and toward the front direction away from the positioning base 251.
  • the second limiting section 2335b extends obliquely from the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the side support 233 toward the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251 and toward the front direction of the positioning base 251 .
  • the extension length of the first limiting section 2335a is greater than the extension length of the second limiting section 2335b, and the angle value between the extending direction of the first limiting section 2335a and the first direction is greater than the extending direction of the second limiting section 2335b.
  • the angle value between the first direction and the first direction that is, the inclination amplitude of the first limiting section 2335a is greater than the inclination amplitude of the second limiting section 2335b, so that after the two side supports 233 are completely folded relative to the positioning base 251,
  • the two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 enclose a space with a drop-shaped cross section.
  • the end of the first limiting section 2335a close to the side support 233 is further away from the first limiting section 2335b than the second limiting section 2335b.
  • the end of the limiting section 2335a is closer to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, so that the front surface 2332 of the side support 233 is coplanar with the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251.
  • the intersection of the first limiting section 2335a and the second limiting section 2335b has a smooth transition, so that the adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjusting shaft 2335.
  • the adjustment part 2330 includes an extension section connected to the side of the side support plate 2331 close to the positioning seat 251.
  • the adjustment slot 2335 is provided in the extension section.
  • the adjustment slot 2335 runs through the two opposite sides of the extension section.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 is inserted into the adjustment slot 2335. And connected to the positioning base 251.
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the second limiting section 2335b.
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 supports the extension section, and the extension section supports the side
  • the side support plate 2331 is provided such that the side support plate 2331 can stably support the flexible member 30 .
  • the extension section When the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the extension section extends obliquely from one side of the side support 233 to the connecting groove 2510 and away from the front of the side support plate 2331, and then A section extends obliquely toward the front of the side support plate 2331; the adjustment slot 2335 extends along the extension direction of the extension section 2330, and the opposite ends of the adjustment slot 2335 respectively extend to close to the opposite ends of the extension section 2330. It can be understood that the extension section extends from the side support member 233 along the first direction away from the side support plate 2331 and away from the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and then continues along the first direction away from the side support plate 2331.
  • the adjustment part 2330 includes a connecting section 2330a protruding on one side of the side support plate 2331, a first extension section 2330b connected to an end of the connection section 2330a away from the side support plate 2331, and a first extension section 2330b connected to the end of the connection section 2330a away from the side support plate 2331.
  • the second extension section 2330b is away from the second extension section 2330c at one end of the connection section 2330a.
  • the connection section 2330a extends along the first direction.
  • the first extension section 2330b extends away from the side support plate 2331 along the first direction and extends in the front direction away from the side support plate 2331.
  • the second extension section 233c is away from the side support plate 2331 along the first direction and extends in a front direction close to the side support plate 2331 .
  • the adjustment groove 2335 extends along the first extension section 2330b and the second extension section 2330c.
  • one end surface of the adjustment portion 2330 away from the side support plate 2331 is formed into an arc surface.
  • the intersection of the first extension section 2330b and the second extension section 2330c has a smooth transition, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 can slide and rotate in the adjustment groove 2335.
  • each side support 233 is provided with an adjustment part 2330 on the side close to the positioning seat 251.
  • the two adjustment parts 2330 It is symmetrical along the center line of the positioning seat 251, and the center line is parallel to the first rotation axis C1 of the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251.
  • connecting grooves 2510 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251.
  • the two connecting grooves 2510 are misaligned in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1.
  • the adjusting portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 Dislocated in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1, the two adjustment portions 2330 are slidably and rotationally accommodated in the two connecting grooves 2510 respectively.
  • the two connecting grooves 2510 of the positioning seat 251 are respectively provided with adjustment shafts 2511, and the two adjustment parts 2330 are respectively provided with adjustment grooves 2335.
  • the two adjustment shafts 2511 are slidably and rotationally inserted into the adjustment grooves 2335 respectively.
  • the two adjustment parts 2330 are prevented from interfering with each other, and the width of the two side supports 233 can be reduced, which is not only beneficial to the motherboard or battery in the electronic device
  • the layout of other components is conducive to miniaturization development.
  • the adjustment groove 2335 on the adjustment part 2330 and the adjustment shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 are interchangeable. Specifically, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251, and an adjustment groove is provided on the adjustment part 2330. There is an adjusting shaft, which can be slidably and rotationally inserted into the connecting groove 2510. During the bending or unfolding process of the rotating shaft device 22, the adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335.
  • the side support 233 of the side support 233 is provided with a first escape opening 2336 and a second escape opening 2337 on the side close to the positioning seat 251.
  • the first escape opening 2336 is used to escape the rotation member 254.
  • the second escape opening 2337 is used to escape the follower 255 .
  • the first escape opening 2336 and the second escape opening 2337 are located on opposite sides of the adjustment portion 2330 .
  • the positioning base 251 is a rectangular block.
  • the positioning base 251 includes a rectangular front surface 2513, a back surface away from the front surface 2513, two opposite side surfaces 2514, and two opposite end surfaces 2515.
  • Connecting grooves 2510 are respectively provided on two opposite sides of one end of the front face 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the two connecting grooves 2510 penetrate through the two opposite side surfaces 2514 of the positioning seat 251 respectively.
  • the two connecting grooves 2510 are connected to each other.
  • the two adjusting shafts 2511 are respectively provided in the two connecting grooves 2510, and the opposite ends of the adjusting shaft 2511 are respectively connected to the positioning seats 251.
  • the two adjustment shafts 2511 are respectively located close to the connection between the two side surfaces 2514 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning base 251 .
  • the front side 2332 of the side support member 233 is coplanar with the front side 2513 of the positioning base 251.
  • the two connecting grooves 2510 are connected to each other.
  • the rotating member 254 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 251. Specifically, the positioning seat 251 and the rotating member 254 are connected through the matching of the second arc groove and the second arc rail.
  • the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 is collinear
  • the second arc groove is provided on one of the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251
  • the second arc rail is provided on the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the positioning base 251 is provided with a second arc rail 2516
  • the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove 2540 corresponding to the second arc rail 2516.
  • the second arc rail 2516 is rotatably accommodated. in the second arc groove 2540.
  • the positioning base 251 is provided with receiving grooves 2517 on two opposite sides of the front face 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the two receiving grooves 2517 are connected with each other; the positioning base 251 is respectively provided with a second arc rail 2516 on the two opposite sides of each receiving groove 2517.
  • the opposite ends of each second arc rail 2516 respectively extend to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the axis lines of the two second arc rails 2516 are collinear.
  • the axes of the second arc rails 2516 in the two receiving grooves 2517 are spaced parallel to each other.
  • the rotating member 254 includes a first rotating part 2541, a second rotating part 2542, and a connecting part 2543 connected between the first rotating part 2541 and the second rotating part 2542.
  • the first rotating part 2541 is rotatably connected to the positioning base 251, and the second rotating part 2542 is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting piece 256.
  • the first rotating part 2541 is rotatably received in the receiving groove 2517 of the positioning base 251.
  • the first rotating part 2541 is provided with a second arc groove 2540 corresponding to the second arc rail 2516.
  • the axis of the second arc groove 2540 is The line is collinear with the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • the first rotating part 2541 is a semi-cylinder, and second arc grooves 2540 are respectively provided on two opposite end surfaces of the first rotating part 2541.
  • the rotating part 254 is rotationally connected to the connecting part 256.
  • the second rotating part 2542 and the corresponding connecting part 256 are rotationally connected through the cooperation of the connecting shaft and the shaft hole, wherein the connecting shaft is provided on the second rotating part 2542 and one of the connecting parts 256 , and the shaft hole is provided in the other one of the connecting parts 256 and the second rotating part 2542 .
  • the second rotating part 2542 is provided with a shaft hole 2546 in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1.
  • the connecting shaft 2545 is passed through the shaft hole 2546.
  • the opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 are connected to the connecting pieces respectively.
  • the second rotating part 2542 is a connecting cylinder, and the connecting shaft 2542 penetrates the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder.
  • the connecting part 2543 is an inclined plate connected between the second rotating part 2542 and the second rotating part 2541 .
  • the second arc rail 2516 of the positioning base 251 and the second arc groove 2540 of the rotating member 254 are interchangeable, that is, the positioning base 251 is provided with a second arc groove, and the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove.
  • the second arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the second arc groove; specifically, the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517, and the two opposite ends of the second arc groove are respectively Extending to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, the two opposite end surfaces of the first rotating part 2541 are respectively provided with second arc rails, and the two second arc rails are rotatably received in the two second arc grooves.
  • the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on one of the two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517 , and the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on the other of the two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517 .
  • Arc rail; one of the two opposite end faces of the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc rail, the other of the two opposite end faces of the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove, and the second arc rail rotates The ground is placed in the second arc groove.
  • the connecting shaft 2545 is integrally formed with the rotating member 254, and the connecting shaft 2545 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256, which facilitates processing and reduces manufacturing costs.
  • the connecting shaft 2545 can also be provided on the connecting piece 256, and the connecting shaft 2545 is rotatably passed through the shaft hole 2546 of the connecting piece 256.
  • the connecting shaft 2545 can be integrally formed with the connecting piece 256.
  • the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through a rotating shaft and a rotating hole.
  • the rotating shaft is provided in one of the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the rotating hole is provided in the driven member.
  • the driven member 255 is provided with a rotating shaft 2550
  • the positioning seat 251 is provided with a connecting hole 2518.
  • the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably connected in the connecting hole 2518.
  • the axis line of the rotating shaft 2550 is consistent with the relationship between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the second rotation axis C2 between them is collinear, and the driven member 255 rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 along the axis of the rotation shaft 2550 .
  • connecting holes 2518 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the end surface of the positioning base 251 away from the receiving groove 2517.
  • One ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 are respectively inserted into the two connecting holes 2518.
  • the two followers 255 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting holes 2518. 2550 for two spindles.
  • the follower 255 includes a second rotating part 2551, a sliding part 2552 and a connecting part 2553 connected between the second rotating part 2551 and the sliding part 2552.
  • the second rotating part 2551 is rotatably connected to the positioning base through the rotating shaft 2550.
  • the sliding part 2552 is slidably connected to the connecting piece 256.
  • the second rotating part 2551 is provided with a through hole 2555 along the direction of the second rotation axis C2 between the follower 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the rotating shaft 2550 passes through the through hole 2555.
  • the second rotating part 2551 is a cylinder, and the rotating shaft 2550 is inserted into the inner cavity of the cylinder.
  • the driven member 255 and the connecting member 256 are connected through the cooperation between the guide slide groove and the guide slide rail.
  • the extension direction of the guide slide groove is perpendicular to the second rotation axis C2 between the follower member 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the slide groove is provided on one of the connecting piece 256 and the driven piece 255
  • the guide rail is provided on the other of the connecting piece 256 and the driven piece 255 .
  • the sliding part 2552 includes a guide rail 2556.
  • the connecting member 256 defines a guide groove 2561 in a direction perpendicular to the second rotation axis C2.
  • the driven member 255 rotates around the rotation axis 2550 relative to the positioning seat 251.
  • the guide rail 2556 slides in the guide groove 2561.
  • the sliding part 2552 includes a rectangular plate and guide rails 2556 located on opposite sides of the rectangular plate.
  • the rotating shaft 2550 is integrally formed with the second rotating part 2551 of the follower 255 , and one end of the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably inserted into the connecting hole 2518 .
  • one end of the rotating shaft 2550 is fixedly inserted into the connecting hole 2518 of the positioning seat 251, so that the rotating shaft 2550 and the positioning seat 251 are an integral structure, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably inserted into the follower 255.
  • Through hole 2555 one end of the rotating shaft 2550 is fixedly inserted into the connecting hole 2518 of the positioning seat 251, so that the rotating shaft 2550 and the positioning seat 251 are an integral structure, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably inserted into the follower 255.
  • the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 can also be connected through the arc groove and the arc rail, and the axis line of the arc groove is connected to the third axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • the two rotation axis lines C2 are collinear; the arc groove is provided on one of the positioning seat 251 and the driven part 255, and the arc rail is provided on the other of the driven part 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the axis line of the arc groove is collinear with the axis line of the arc rail.
  • the second rotating part 2551 of the driven part 255 is set as a circular arc rail
  • the positioning seat 251 is provided with a circular arc groove
  • the circular arc rail is rotatably received in the circular arc groove
  • the second rotating part 2551 of the driven part 255 The rotating part 2551 is provided with an arc groove
  • the positioning seat 251 is provided with an arc rail.
  • the arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the arc groove.
  • the connecting member 256 includes a strip-shaped connecting plate 2560.
  • the end of the rotating member 254 away from the positioning seat 251 is rotatably connected to the end of the front of the connecting plate 2560, and the follower 255 is away from the positioning seat 251.
  • One end is slidably connected to the other end of the front surface of the connecting plate 2560.
  • the connecting plate 2560 is provided with a first arc rail 2562 , and the first arc rail 2562 is rotatably received in the first arc groove 2334 of the side support 233 .
  • the connecting plate 2560 includes a front face 2564 facing the side support plate 2331, two opposite side faces 2565 and two opposite end faces 2566.
  • One end of the two opposite end faces 2566 of the connecting plate 2560 away from the positioning seat 251 is provided with a first end close to the front face 2564.
  • the arc rail 2562 and the opposite ends of the first arc rail 2562 respectively extend to the front 2564 of the connecting plate 2560 and the side 2565 away from the positioning seat 251 .
  • a relief groove 2567 is provided at one end of the front side of the connecting plate 2560.
  • the relief groove 2567 is used to accommodate the second rotating part 2542 and the connecting part 2543 of the rotating member 254; the relief groove 2567 passes through the side surface 2565 of the connecting plate 2560 and faces the positioning seat 251. and 2564 on the front.
  • the connecting shaft 2545 is received in the side of the escape groove 2567 away from the positioning seat 251 , and the connecting shaft 2545 is connected to the connecting piece 256 .
  • the side 2565 of the connecting plate 2560 is provided with a guide groove 2561 at one end away from the escape groove 2567, and the guide groove 2561 penetrates through the two opposite side surfaces 2565 of the connecting plate 2560.
  • the rotating assembly 25 also includes a positioning member 257 connected to the rotating shaft 2550 to prevent the driven member 255 from being separated from the rotating shaft 2550.
  • the two opposite ends of the positioning member 257 are respectively provided with positioning holes 2571.
  • the ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 away from the positioning seat 251 are respectively positioned in the two positioning holes 2571 of the positioning member 257.
  • the positioning member 257 is a rectangular positioning piece, and positioning holes 2571 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the positioning piece.
  • both opposite end surfaces of the positioning member 257 are provided with arcuate surfaces, which facilitates folding or unfolding of the rotating shaft device 22 .
  • the rotating shaft device 22 also includes a back cover 28 , and a positioning seat 251 is connected to the back cover 28 .
  • the back cover 28 is a strip frame.
  • the back cover 28 has a receiving groove 280 .
  • the positioning base 251 is received in the receiving groove 280 and is fixedly connected to the back cover 28 .
  • the back cover 28 is provided with a mounting portion (not shown in the figure) on the inner surface of the receiving groove 280, and the positioning base 251 is connected to the mounting portion.
  • the connection between the positioning base 251 and the mounting part can be through, but not limited to, screw connection, snap connection or glue connection.
  • the positioning member 257 is sleeved on the ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 away from the positioning seat 251, that is, the two rotating shafts 2550 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 2571 of the positioning member 257 to prevent the follower 255 from being separated from the rotating shaft 2550;
  • Two connecting shafts 2545 are respectively inserted through the shaft holes 2546 of the two rotating parts 254, so that the opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 extend out of the opposite end surfaces of the second rotating part 2545; connect the second rotating parts of the two rotating parts 254 2542 are respectively accommodated in the escape grooves 2567 of the two connecting parts 256, and the opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 are connected to the connecting parts 256 respectively;
  • the two driven parts 255 are respectively slidably inserted into the guides of the two connecting parts 256.
  • the driven member 255 is rotationally connected to the positioning seat 251, the driven member 255 and the connecting member 256 are slidingly connected, and the side support member 233 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 256, and the adjusting part 2330 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the adjusting shaft 2511 and the adjusting groove 2335, so that the adjusting part 2330 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251; the rotating part 254 is facing The first escape opening 2336 and the follower 255 are facing the second escape opening 2337.
  • the rotating assembly 25 is placed in the back cover 28 , and the positioning base 251 is connected to the back cover 28 .
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 supports the side of the side support 233 close to the positioning seat 251
  • the connecting piece 256 supports the side of the side support 233 away from the positioning seat 251. on the other side, so that the front faces 2332 of the two side supports 233 are coplanar with the front faces 2513 of the positioning base 251 .
  • the side of the side support 233 away from the positioning seat 251 is supported by the cooperation of the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, and the other side of the side support 233 close to the positioning seat 251 is supported by the adjustment shaft 2511.
  • the cooperative support with the adjusting part 2330 makes the width of the side support plate 2331 supported larger, which can effectively prevent the side support plate 2331 from sinking relative to the front 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the side support plate 2331 can stably face the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251.
  • the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 provides support, and the cooperation between the adjustment shaft 2511 and the adjustment portion 2330 can prevent the side support member 233 from further unfolding and folding.
  • the front faces 2332 of the two side supports 233 and the front face 2513 of the positioning base 251 together form a drop-shaped space, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the second limiting section 2335b away from the second limiting section 2335b.
  • the connecting member 256 drives the rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connecting member 256 to move closer to or away from each other
  • the connecting member 256 drives the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and slide relative to the connecting member 256 to move closer to each other.
  • the rotation of the rotation mechanism 250 drives the side support members 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256, and at the same time, the adjustment shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the corresponding adjustment groove 2335, so that the two side support members 233 fold or move toward each other. Expand.
  • the rotating member 254 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 through the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540.
  • the driven member 255 rotates around the corresponding rotating shaft 2550 and the guide rail 2556 of the driven member 255 rotates in the corresponding direction.
  • the guide slide 2561 slides, the side support 233 and the connecting piece 256 rotate through the cooperation between the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, and the adjustment shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the corresponding adjustment groove 2335. , to achieve mutual folding or mutual unfolding of the two side supports 233 .
  • the back side of the flexible member 30 is connected to the front side 211 of the two frames 21 and the front side of the rotating shaft device 22; specifically, the bendable area 31 is attached to the front side of the rotating shaft unit 22, and the two non-bending areas 33 are attached to the front side of the rotating shaft device 22.
  • the adjusting portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 are connected to the positioning seats 251 through sliding and rotational cooperation between the adjusting shaft 2511 and the adjusting groove 2335.
  • the side supports 233 and the connecting member 256 are connected through a first arc rail.
  • connection between the components in the rotating shaft device 22 can be made compact, thereby reducing the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 and reducing the occupied internal space of the housing 20, which is beneficial to the motherboard or battery.
  • the layout of other components is conducive to miniaturization of the electronic device 100 .
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 on the positioning seat 251 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335 of the corresponding adjustment part 2330, that is, the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates from the first limiting section 2335a of the adjustment groove 2335.
  • the two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 form a water drop-shaped cross section.
  • the first arc rail 2562 slides in the first arc groove 2334.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from The first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 is displaced to the second limiting section 2335b; at the same time, the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 rotate with each other through the cooperation of the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540.
  • the first rotating part 2541 is rotated out of the corresponding receiving groove 2517, and the driven member 255 and the positioning base 251 rotate with each other through the rotating shaft 2550, so that the rotating members 254 on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 are close to each other and the positioning base 251 is opposite to each other.
  • the side followers 255 are close to each other, so that the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 and the front surface of the positioning seat 251 form a space with a drop-shaped cross section.
  • the two connecting parts 256 can be rotated together in the opposite direction, and the two rotating parts 254 are moved closer to each other through the relative rotation of the second arc rail 2516 and the corresponding second arc groove 2540.
  • the second rotating parts 2551 of each follower 255 respectively rotate around the corresponding two rotating shafts 2550 relative to the positioning seat 251.
  • each adjustment shaft 2511 of the positioning seat 251 slides in the corresponding side support member 233 Slide and rotate in the adjustment groove 2335.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 gradually moves from the first limit section 2335a of the adjustment groove 2335 to the second limit section 2335b, so that the two side supports 233 move closer to each other until the adjustment The shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the second limiting section 2335b away from the first limiting section 2335a.
  • the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 and the front surface of the positioning seat 251 form a water drop shape in cross section.
  • one of the connecting parts 256 When the rotating shaft device 22 is flattened from the bent state, one of the connecting parts 256 is unfolded relative to the positioning seat 251 and away from the other connecting part 256.
  • One of the connecting parts 256 drives the rotating part 254 relative to the positioning seat 252 and the corresponding connecting part. 256 rotates and moves away from the other rotating member 254, driving the second rotating part 2551 of the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251, and the guide slide rail 2556 of the driven member 255 slides along the corresponding guide slide groove 2561 and moves toward the other rotating member 254.
  • the driven member 255 moves away, and at the same time drives the side support member 233 to move relative to the positioning seat 251, that is, the first arc rail 2562 of the connecting member 256 rotates in the first arc groove 2334 of the side support member 233; at the same time, the positioning The adjusting shaft 2511 on the seat 251 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335 of the corresponding adjusting part 2330.
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 gradually moves from the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 to the first limiting section 2335a, so that The side supports 233 on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251 unfold each other until the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 away from the second limiting section 2335b; at this time, the two side supports The member 233 and the positioning seat 251 are in a flat shape.
  • the first arc rail 2562 slides in the first arc groove 2334.
  • the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from The second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 gradually moves to the first limiting section 2335a.
  • the rotating member 254 and the positioning base 251 rotate with each other through the cooperation of the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540, so that the first rotating part 2541 rotates into the corresponding receiving groove 2517, and the positioning base 251 faces two opposite sides.
  • the rotating parts 254 on the side are away from each other, and the driven parts 255 on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 are away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 are smoothly flattened until the front faces of the two side supports 233 are in contact with the front faces of the positioning base 251 Coplanar.
  • the opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 are respectively supported by the first arc rail 2562 of the connector 256 and the adjustment shaft 2511. That is, the side of the side support plate 2331 close to the positioning seat 251 is supported by the adjustment shaft 2511.
  • the other side of the side support plate 2331 away from the positioning seat 251 is supported by the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, so that the front surface 2332 of the side support plate 2331 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251 remain coplanar.
  • the width of the supports on opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 is relatively large, that is, the distance between the first arc rail 2562 supporting the side support plate 2331 and the adjustment shaft 2511 supporting the side support plate 2331 along the first direction is relatively large. , can achieve stable support for the side support plate 2331.
  • the two connecting parts 256 can be rotated together in a direction away from each other, and the two rotating parts 254 are moved away from each other through the relative rotation of the second arc rail 2516 and the corresponding second arc groove 2540.
  • the second rotating parts 2551 of the two driven parts 255 respectively rotate around the two corresponding rotating shafts 2550 relative to the positioning base 251 and move away from each other.
  • the guide rails 2556 of the driven parts 255 slide in the corresponding guide slide grooves 2561.
  • the first arc rail 2562 of each connecting member 256 slides in the corresponding first arc groove 2334, and at the same time, the adjusting portion 2330 on each side support member 233 moves along the The corresponding adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates, and the adjusting shaft 2511 gradually moves from the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 to the first limiting section 2335a, so that the two side supports 233 move away from each other until the adjusting shaft 2511 Positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the two limiting sections 2335b, at this time, the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 are flush with the front surfaces of the positioning seats 251.
  • a bending force is applied to one of the frames 21, and the frame 21 drives the corresponding connecting piece 256 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and drives the driven piece 255 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and the driven piece 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251.
  • the connecting member 256 slides, causing the rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 toward the side close to the flexible member 30; at the same time, the connecting member 256 drives the first arc rail 2562 to move on the first arc rail 2562 of the side support member 233.
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335 of the corresponding adjusting part 2330, causing the rotating mechanisms 250 on both sides of the positioning base 251 to relatively rotate and move closer to each other to drive
  • the two side supports 233 are close to each other until the two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 form a drop-shaped cross section; the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is bent with the rotating shaft device 22 until it can be bent.
  • the area 31 is bent into a drop shape, thereby realizing the folding of the electronic device 100 .
  • the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is bent into a drop shape, thereby reducing the duty cycle of the bent area 31, thereby reducing the overall size of the electronic device 100. thickness.
  • bending force can also be applied to the two frames 21 at the same time.
  • the two frames 21 respectively drive the two rotation mechanisms 250 to rotate toward the side close to the flexible member 30, and
  • the two side supports 233 are driven close to each other and pass through the rotating shaft device 22 to realize the bending of the electronic device 100 .
  • one of the frames 21 is pulled outward to rotate the two rotating mechanisms 250 connected to the two frames 21 in a direction away from each other.
  • the side supports 233 are adjusted The portion 2330 slides and rotates relative to the adjustment shaft 2511, so that the two side supports 233 move away from each other.
  • an outward pulling force is applied to one of the frames 21 of the electronic device 100 , and the frame 21 drives the corresponding rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 to the side away from the flexible member 30 , and drives the corresponding rotating member 254 .
  • the driven member 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 to the side away from the flexible member 30, and the driven member 255 slides relative to the connecting member 256; one of the connecting members 256 drives the side support member 233 to move relative to the positioning base 251, so as to
  • the side support 233 drives the adjusting portion 2330 to slide and rotate relative to the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251, that is, the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 slides and rotates from the second limiting section 2335b to the first limiting section 2335a.
  • the connecting piece 256 drives the first arc rail 2562 to rotate in the corresponding first arc groove 2334, so that the side supports 233 on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251 unfold each other until the two side supports 233 In a flat shape with the positioning seat 251 , the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is unfolded along with the rotating shaft device 22 until the flexible member 30 is flattened.
  • an outward pulling force can also be applied to the two frames 21 at the same time.
  • the two frames 21 respectively drive the two rotating mechanisms 250 relative to the side away from the flexible member 30 . Rotate so that the two side supports 233 rotate relative to the side away from the flexible member 30 and pass through the rotating shaft device 22 to realize the deployment of the electronic device 100 .
  • the rotating shaft device 22 of the electronic device 100 of the present application is bent or unfolded through the rotating assembly 25. Since the side support 233 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the inclined adjustment groove 2335 and the adjusting shaft 2511, the rotating shaft can be bent or unfolded.
  • the connections between the components in the device 22 are compact, thereby reducing the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 and reducing the occupied internal space of the housing 20 , which is beneficial to the layout of other components such as the motherboard or battery.
  • the side support 233 is constrained by the cooperation between the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334 and the cooperation between the adjustment shaft 2511 and the adjustment groove 2335, so that the folding or unfolding of the side support 233 is stable, and the rotation axis
  • the structure of the device 22 is firm, which improves the overall strength of the electronic device 100; in addition, when the electronic device 100 is in a flat state, the opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 are supported by the first arc rail 2562 and the adjusting shaft 2511 respectively, so that The front surface 2332 of the side support plate 2331 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251 are kept coplanar, so that the side support plate can stably support the flexible component 30 and avoid damage to the flexible component 30 .
  • the structure of the rotating shaft device 22a in another embodiment of the present application is similar to the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 in one of the above embodiments.
  • the difference is that the rotating shaft device 22a in the second embodiment also includes a linkage Mechanism 27.
  • the linkage mechanism 27 includes a gear provided on the driven member 255 and a gear set provided between the two gears.
  • the axis line of the gear is parallel to the axis of rotation between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. From The gears on the moving part 255 mesh with the gears of the gear set, and one of the driven parts 255 rotates through the gear set relative to the positioning base 251 to drive the gears on the two driven parts 255 to rotate synchronously.
  • the first gear 272 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating part 2552 of the driven member 255, and the teeth of the first gear 272 are aligned with the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the gear set includes at least two second gears 274 that mesh with each other.
  • the two first gears 272 mesh with the two second gears 274 respectively.
  • the axis of a gear 272 is parallel to the rotation axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 .
  • One of the moving parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 to drive the first gear 272 on one of the driven parts 255 to rotate.
  • the rotation of the first gear 272 drives the first gear 272 on the other driven part 255 through the second gear 274 Rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two driven members 255 relative to the positioning base 251 to move closer or farther away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 can be folded or unfolded synchronously.
  • the axis of the first gear 272 is parallel to the axis of the second gear 274 .
  • This embodiment also provides an electronic device provided with a rotating shaft device 22a.
  • the connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22a are respectively connected to the two frames of the electronic device.
  • the flexible member is attached to the front of the frame and the rotating shaft device. 22a; when the two frames are folded with each other, a folding force is applied to one of the frames, causing one of the frames to drive the corresponding connecting piece 256 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and move closer to the other connecting piece 256.
  • To drive the rotating member 256 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and the corresponding connecting member 256 to drive the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and the guide rail of the driven member 255 slides along the corresponding guide slide groove to the other slave member.
  • the moving parts 255 move closer and simultaneously drive the side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting parts 256.
  • the adjusting shaft 2511 gradually slides and rotates from the first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 to the second limiting section 2335b; due to the two A linkage mechanism 27 is provided between the driven parts 255. Therefore, one of the driven parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 and drives the other driven part 255 to rotate synchronously relative to the positioning base 251, so that the two rotating mechanisms 250 are in the same plane.
  • the two side supports 233 are brought closer to each other to cause the two side supports 233 to fold with each other synchronously, so as to realize the folding of the flexible parts.
  • one of the driven parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 and drives the other driven part 255 to rotate synchronously relative to the positioning base 251, so that the two rotating mechanisms 250 move away from each other synchronously.
  • the two side supports 233 are synchronously moved away from each other to achieve the deployment of the flexible member.
  • the structure of the rotating shaft device 22b in another embodiment of the present application is similar to the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 in one of the above-mentioned embodiments. The difference is that: the rotating shaft device 22b in another embodiment also includes a linkage
  • the mechanism 27a and the linkage mechanism 27a include a gear 275 provided on the driven member.
  • the axis line of the gear 275 is parallel to the second rotation axis line C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251.
  • the two driven members 255 are The gears 275 mesh with each other.
  • One of the moving parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 to drive the gear 272 on one of the driven parts 255 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 272 on the driven part 255 to rotate, thereby achieving synchronization between the two driven parts 255 relative to the positioning base 251 Rotate to move closer to each other or move away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 can be folded or unfolded synchronously.
  • extension block 276 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotation part 2551 of the driven member 255 , and the gear 275 is provided on the side of the extension block 276 away from the second rotation part 2551 .
  • This embodiment also provides an electronic device provided with a rotating shaft device 22b.
  • the connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22b are respectively connected to the two frames of the electronic device.
  • the flexible parts fit on the front of the frame and the rotating shaft device. 22b front.
  • the frame drives the rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 through the connecting member 256 to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256.
  • the adjusting portion 2330 on the side supporting member 233 The connecting groove 2510 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251, so that the two side supports 233 slide and rotate synchronously relative to the positioning seat 251, thereby achieving synchronous relative bending or synchronous relative alignment of the two side supports 233.
  • the flexible member 30 is bent or flattened along with the support mechanism 23 .

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Abstract

A rotary shaft apparatus (22), a folding housing (20) provided with the rotary shaft apparatus (22), and an electronic device (100). The rotary shaft apparatus (22) comprises a rotation assembly (25) and a support mechanism (23); the rotation assembly (25) comprises a positioning base (251) and two rotation mechanisms (250) arranged on two opposite sides of the positioning base (251), and the rotation mechanisms (250) are rotatably connected to the positioning base (251); the support mechanism (23) comprises two side portion support members (233), and the two side portion support members (233) are rotatably connected to the two rotation mechanisms (250), respectively; each side portion support member (233) comprises an adjustment portion (2330), and the positioning base (251) is provided with a connection groove (2510) corresponding to the adjustment portion (2330); when the two rotation mechanisms (250) rotate with respect to the positioning base (251) so as to be close to or away from each other, the side portion support members (233) and the corresponding rotation mechanisms (250) rotate with respect to each other, and the adjustment portions (2330) of the side portion support members (233) slide and rotate in the corresponding connection grooves (2510), so that the side portion support members (233) slide and rotate with respect to the positioning base (251) so as to be close to or away from each other, thereby achieving mutual folding or unfolding of the two side portion support members (233).

Description

转轴装置、折叠壳体及电子设备Rotating shaft device, folding casing and electronic equipment
本申请要求于2022年05月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210611538.0、申请名称为“转轴装置、折叠壳体及电子设备”的申请专利的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the patent application filed with the China Patent Office on May 31, 2022, with the application number 202210611538.0 and the application name "Rotating shaft device, folding casing and electronic equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference. middle.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及柔性件支撑领域,尤其涉及一种支撑柔性件的转轴装置、设置有所述转轴装置的折叠壳体,以及设置有所述折叠壳体的电子设备。The present application relates to the field of supporting flexible parts, and in particular to a rotating shaft device for supporting flexible parts, a folding case provided with the rotating shaft device, and an electronic device provided with the folding case.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示器材的发展,现已出现了可弯折柔性显示屏,搭载了可弯折柔性显示屏的折叠屏手机因其独特的造型和多样化的功能也越来越受到人们的喜爱。目前可弯折柔性显示屏的折叠方案包括内折叠以及外折叠,相关技术中的折叠屏手机一般均采用铰链机构支撑。With the development of display equipment, bendable and flexible displays have appeared. Folding screen mobile phones equipped with bendable and flexible displays are becoming more and more popular due to their unique shapes and diverse functions. Current folding solutions for bendable flexible displays include inner folding and outer folding. Folding screen mobile phones in related technologies generally use hinge mechanisms to support them.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供一种转轴装置、设置有所述转轴装置的折叠壳体,以及设有所述折叠壳体的电子设备。The present application provides a rotating shaft device, a folding case provided with the rotating shaft device, and an electronic device provided with the folding case.
本申请提供的一种转轴装置,其包括转动组件及支撑机构,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠;当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开。This application provides a rotating shaft device, which includes a rotating assembly and a supporting mechanism. The rotating assembly includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms arranged on opposite sides of the positioning base. The rotating mechanism rotates with the positioning base. ground connection; the support mechanism includes two side supports, the two side supports are rotationally connected to the two rotating mechanisms respectively, the side supports include an adjustment part, and the positioning seat is provided with corresponding The connecting groove of the adjusting part is movably accommodated in the connecting groove; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move closer to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating The mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion of the side support slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, thereby realizing the two The side supports are folded with each other; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move away from each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other, and the side supports The adjustment part slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove, so that the side support members slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat and move away from each other, thereby realizing the mutual expansion of the two side support members.
本申请还提供一种折叠壳体,其包括转轴装置及两个框体,所述转轴装置位于两个所述框体之间,两个所述框体分别连接于所述转轴装置的两个所述转动机构的连接件。This application also provides a folding shell, which includes a rotating shaft device and two frames. The rotating shaft device is located between the two frames. The two frames are respectively connected to two of the rotating shaft devices. The connecting piece of the rotating mechanism.
本申请还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括柔性件及折叠壳体,所述柔性件设置于所述折叠壳体上。This application also provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a flexible part and a folding casing, and the flexible part is provided on the folding casing.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some implementations of the present application. For ordinary people in the art For technical personnel, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative work.
图1是本申请其中一实施例中的电子设备的立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an electronic device in one embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1中的电子设备的折叠壳体及柔性件的立体结构分解示意图;Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the foldable housing and flexible parts of the electronic device in Figure 1;
图3是图2中的折叠壳体的立体结构分解示意图;Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the folding shell in Figure 2;
图4是图3中的转轴装置的立体结构放大示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 3;
图5是图4中的转轴装置的立体结构分解示意图;Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 4;
图6是图5中的转轴装置的另一视角的立体结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 5 from another perspective;
图7是图5中的转轴装置的立体结构进一步分解示意图;Figure 7 is a further exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft device in Figure 5;
图8是图6中的转轴装置的另一视角的立体结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 6 from another perspective;
图9-图13是图4中的转轴装置不同部分的剖视图;Figures 9-13 are cross-sectional views of different parts of the rotating shaft device in Figure 4;
图14是图1中的电子设备完全折叠状态的立体结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the electronic device in Figure 1 in a fully folded state;
图15是图14中的转轴装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 14;
图16是图15中的转轴装置的另一视角的立体结构示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft device in Figure 15 from another perspective;
图17-图21是图14中的电子设备不同部分的剖视图;Figures 17-21 are cross-sectional views of different parts of the electronic device in Figure 14;
图22是本申请另一实施例中的转轴装置的立体结构示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating shaft device in another embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请又一实施例中的转轴装置的立体结构示意图。Figure 23 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating shaft device in yet another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
此外,以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请中所提到的方向用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附加图式的方向,因此,使用的方向用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。用语“自然状态”是指,装置或元件在不受外部力的状态,外部力例如拉力或压力等。In addition, the following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying figures to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present application may be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in this application, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only Reference is made to the direction of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for the purpose of better and clearer description and understanding of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation or be in a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on this application. The term "natural state" refers to a state in which a device or component is not subject to external forces, such as tension or pressure.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置在……上”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸地连接,或者一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "disposed on..." should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be A fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
一种转轴装置,所述转轴装置包括:A rotating shaft device, the rotating shaft device includes:
转动组件,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;以及A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms provided on opposite sides of the positioning base, the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base; and
支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;Support mechanism, the support mechanism includes two side support members, the two side support members are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively, the side support members include an adjustment part, and the positioning seat is provided with a corresponding The connecting groove of the adjusting part, the adjusting part is movably accommodated in the connecting groove;
其中,当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠;当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧 部支撑件的相互展开。Wherein, when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move closer to each other, the side support members and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting part slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove. , so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, so that the two side supports can be folded with each other; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat, When moving away from each other, the side support members and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment portion of the side support members slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support members rotate relative to the corresponding connecting grooves. The positioning bases slide and rotate away from each other to realize mutual expansion of the two side supports.
所述调节部与所述定位座之间通过调节槽与调节轴的配合连接,所述调节轴滑动并转动地穿设于所述调节槽,所述调节槽设于所述调节部和所述定位座中的一者,所述调节轴设于所述定位座和所述调节部中的另一者;在两个所述侧部支撑件相互折叠或相互展开的过程中,所述调节轴在所述调节槽中转动并滑动。The adjusting part and the positioning seat are connected through an adjusting groove and an adjusting shaft. The adjusting shaft slides and rotates through the adjusting groove. The adjusting groove is provided on the adjusting part and the adjusting shaft. One of the positioning seats, the adjustment shaft is provided on the other of the positioning seat and the adjustment part; during the process of the two side supports folding or unfolding each other, the adjustment shaft Turn and slide in the adjustment slot.
在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节槽从靠近所述侧部支撑件的一侧朝向所述定位座并往远离所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸一段后再往靠近所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸一段。When the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the adjustment groove is inclined from the side close to the side support member toward the positioning base and toward the front direction away from the positioning base. After extending for a period, it extends obliquely for a period toward the front direction of the positioning base.
所述调节部设于所述侧部支撑件靠近所述定位座的一侧,所述调节部包括连接于所述侧部支撑件的延伸段,所述调节槽设于所述延伸段,所述调节轴容置于连接槽并连接于所述定位座;在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节轴支撑所述延伸段。The adjustment part is provided on the side of the side support member close to the positioning seat. The adjustment part includes an extension section connected to the side support member, and the adjustment groove is provided on the extension section. The adjustment shaft is accommodated in the connecting groove and connected to the positioning seat; when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the adjustment shaft supports the extension section.
在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述延伸段从所述侧部支撑件的一侧向所述连接槽并往远离所述定位座的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段后,再往靠近所述定位座的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段,所述调节槽沿所述延伸段的延伸方向延伸,所述调节槽相对的两端分别延伸至靠近所述延伸段相对的两端部。When the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the extension segment is inclined from one side of the side support member toward the connecting groove and away from the front of the positioning base. After extending for a period, it extends obliquely for a period in a direction close to the front of the positioning base. The adjustment groove extends along the extension direction of the extension section. The opposite ends of the adjustment slot respectively extend to the opposite ends near the extension section. of both ends.
所述调节槽包括位于其相对两端的第一限位段及第二限位段,所述第一限位段连通所述第二限位段,所述第一限位段相较于所述第二限位段更靠近所述侧部支撑件;在两个所述侧部支撑件呈展平状态时,所述调节轴定位于所述第一限位段远离所述第二限位段的端部;在两个所述侧部支撑件呈完全折叠状态时,所述调节轴定位于所述第二限位段远离所述第一限位段的端部。The adjustment slot includes a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at its opposite ends. The first limiting section is connected to the second limiting section. The first limiting section is larger than the The second limiting section is closer to the side supports; when the two side supports are in a flattened state, the adjusting shaft is positioned away from the first limiting section and away from the second limiting section. end; when the two side supports are in a fully folded state, the adjustment shaft is positioned at the end of the second limiting section away from the first limiting section.
在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述第一限位段从靠近所述侧部支撑件的一侧向所述定位座并往远离所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸,所述第二限位段从所述第一限位段远离所述侧部支撑件的一端向所述定位座并往靠近所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸,所述第一限位段的延伸长度大于所述第二限位段的延伸长度。When the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the first limiting section moves from the side close to the side support member toward the positioning base and away from the positioning base. The second limiting section extends obliquely in the front direction, and the second limiting section extends obliquely from an end of the first limiting section away from the side support toward the positioning base and toward the front direction close to the positioning base. The extension length of one limiting section is greater than the extension length of the second limiting section.
在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述第一限位段靠近所述侧部支撑件的端部相较于所述第二限位段远离所述第一限位段的端部更靠近所述定位座的正面。When the side support is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the end of the first limiting section close to the side support is further away from the third limiting section than the second limiting section. The end of a limiting section is closer to the front of the positioning base.
所述第一限位段与所述第二限位段的相交处圆滑过渡。The intersection of the first limiting section and the second limiting section has a smooth transition.
所述连接槽穿通所述定位座的正面和面朝所述侧部支撑件的侧面,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述侧部支撑件的正面与所述定位座的正面共面。The connecting groove passes through the front of the positioning seat and the side facing the side support. When the side support is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the front of the side support Coplanar with the front surface of the positioning base.
所述定位座相对的两侧分别设有连接槽,两个连接槽在平行于所述转动机构与所述定位座之间的转动轴心线方向上错位,两个侧部支撑件上的调节部在平行于所述转动机构与所述定位座之间的转动轴心线方向上错位,两个调节部分别滑动并转动地容置于两个连接槽中。The two opposite sides of the positioning seat are respectively provided with connecting grooves. The two connecting grooves are misaligned in a direction parallel to the rotation axis between the rotating mechanism and the positioning seat. The adjustment on the two side supports The two adjustment parts are respectively slidably and rotationally accommodated in the two connecting grooves.
所述转动机构包括转动件及连接件,所述转动件与所述定位座转动地连接,所述转动件远离所述定位座的一端与所述连接件转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件远离所述定位座的一侧与所述连接件转动地连接;在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节轴支撑所述侧部支撑件靠近所述定位座的一侧,所述连接件支撑所述侧部支撑件远离所述定位座的另一侧。The rotating mechanism includes a rotating member and a connecting member. The rotating member is rotationally connected to the positioning seat. One end of the rotating member away from the positioning base is rotationally connected to the connecting member. The side support member The side away from the positioning seat is rotationally connected to the connecting piece; when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, the adjustment shaft supports the side support member to be close to the On one side of the positioning base, the connecting piece supports the side support member away from the other side of the positioning base.
所述侧部支撑件与所述连接件之间通过第一圆弧槽与第一圆弧轨的配合连接,所述第一圆弧槽的轴心线与所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件之间的转动轴心线共线,所述第一圆弧槽设于所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件中的一者,所述第一圆弧轨设于所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件中的另一者。The side support member and the connecting member are connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail, and the axis line of the first arc groove is in contact with the side support member and the first arc rail. The rotation axes between the connecting parts are collinear, the first arc groove is provided on one of the side supports and the connecting part, and the first arc rail is provided on the side The other of the support member and the connecting member.
所述转动件与所述定位座之间通过第二圆弧槽与第二圆弧轨的配合连接,所述第二圆弧槽的轴心线与所述转动件和所述定位座之间的转动轴心线共线,所述第二圆弧槽设于所述转动件和所述定位座中的一者,所述第二圆弧轨设于所述转动件和所述定位座中的另一者。The rotating member and the positioning seat are connected through the matching of the second arc groove and the second arc rail. The axis line of the second arc groove is between the rotating member and the positioning seat. The rotation axes are collinear, the second arc groove is provided in one of the rotating member and the positioning seat, and the second arc rail is provided in the rotating member and the positioning seat. of the other.
所述转动机构还包括从动件,所述从动件与所述定位座转动地连接,所述从动件远离所述定位座的一端与所述连接件滑动连接,所述转动件与所述定位座之间的第一转动轴心线与所述从动件与所述定位座之间的第二转动轴心线平行不重合。The rotating mechanism also includes a follower, the follower is rotationally connected to the positioning seat, an end of the follower away from the positioning seat is slidingly connected to the connecting piece, and the rotating part is connected to the positioning seat. The first axis of rotation between the positioning seats is parallel to and not coincident with the second axis of rotation between the follower and the positioning seats.
所述定位座同侧的第一转动轴心线相较于所述第二转动轴心线更远离对应的连接件。The first rotation axis center line on the same side of the positioning seat is further away from the corresponding connecting piece than the second rotation axis center line.
所述从动件与所述连接件之间通过导滑槽与导滑轨的配合连接,所述导滑槽的延伸方向垂直于所述从动件与所述定位座之间的第二转动轴心线,所述导滑槽设于所述连接件和所述从动件中的一者,所述导滑轨设于所述连接件和所述从动件中的另一者。The driven part and the connecting part are connected through the cooperation between the guide slide groove and the guide slide rail, and the extension direction of the guide slide groove is perpendicular to the second rotation between the follower part and the positioning seat. axis line, the guide slide groove is provided on one of the connecting piece and the driven piece, and the guide slide rail is provided on the other of the connecting piece and the driven piece.
所述转轴装置还包括联动机构,所述联动机构包括设于所述从动件的齿轮及设于两个所述齿轮之间的齿轮组,所述齿轮的轴心线平行于所述从动件与所述定位座之间转动轴心线,所述齿轮啮合于所述齿轮组的齿轮,其中一从动件相对于所述定位座转动通过所述齿轮组以带动两个从动件上的齿轮同步转动。The rotating shaft device also includes a linkage mechanism. The linkage mechanism includes a gear provided on the driven member and a gear set provided between the two gears. The axis line of the gear is parallel to the driven member. The axis of rotation between the component and the positioning seat, the gear meshes with the gear of the gear set, and one of the driven parts rotates through the gear set relative to the positioning seat to drive the two driven parts. The gears rotate synchronously.
一种折叠壳体,其包括转轴装置及两个框体,所述转轴装置包括转动组件及支撑机构,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;所述转轴装置位于两个所述框体之间,两个所述框体分别连接于所述转轴装置的两个所述转动机构的连接件;当两个所述框体相互靠拢时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠;当两个所述框体相互远离时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开。A folding shell, which includes a rotating shaft device and two frames. The rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism. The rotating component includes a positioning seat and two rotating mechanisms provided on opposite sides of the positioning seat. The rotation mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning seat; the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively. The side supports include Adjustment part, the positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part, and the adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove; the rotating shaft device is located between the two frames, and the two The frames are respectively connected to the connecting pieces of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device; when the two frames are close to each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and are close to each other. The side supports and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment part slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, thereby achieving The two side supports are folded with each other; when the two frames are moved away from each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move away from each other, and the side supports and the corresponding rotation The mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion of the side support slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove, so that the side support slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat and moves away from each other, thereby realizing the two The mutual expansion of the side supports.
一种电子设备,其包括折叠壳体及柔性件,所述折叠壳体包括转轴装置及两个框体,所述转轴装置包括转动组件及支撑机构,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;所述转轴装置位于两个所述框体之间,两个所述框体分别连接于所述转轴装置的两个所述转动机构的连接件,所述柔性件设置于所述折叠壳体上;当两个所述框体相互靠拢时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠,所述柔性件随所述折叠壳体折弯;当两个所述框体相互远离时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开,所述柔性件随所述折叠壳体展平。An electronic device includes a folding case and a flexible part. The folding case includes a rotating shaft device and two frames. The rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism. The rotating component includes a positioning base and a Two rotating mechanisms on opposite sides of the positioning base, the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base; the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports are respectively connected with the two rotating The mechanism is rotationally connected, the side support includes an adjustment part, the positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part, the adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove; the rotating shaft device is located on both sides Between the two frames, the two frames are respectively connected to the connecting parts of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device, and the flexible member is provided on the folding shell; when the two When the frames move closer to each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and move closer to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate to each other, and the adjusting portion slides in the corresponding connecting groove. and rotate, so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, so that the two side supports can be folded with each other, and the flexible member is bent along with the folding housing; When the two frames are moved away from each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move away from each other, and the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other. The adjustment part slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove, so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat and move away from each other, thereby realizing the mutual expansion of the two side supports, and the flexible The pieces unfold flat with the folding shell.
请一并参阅图1至图6,本申请其中一实施例中的电子设备100包括折叠壳体20及设置于折叠壳体20上的柔性件30。柔性件30可为柔性显示屏、柔性触摸屏、柔性触摸显示屏等各种具备相应功能的柔性部件,或者为固定贴合有柔性支撑板的柔性部件,如贴合有柔性钢板的柔性显示屏、柔性触摸屏等。柔性件30能随折叠壳体20折弯或展平。折叠壳体20包括两个框体21及连接于两个框体21之间的转轴装置22,两个框体21通过转轴装置22实现折叠或展平。柔性件30包括对应转轴装置22的可折弯区域31,以及连接于可折弯区域31相对的两侧的两个非折弯区域33。柔性件30的两个非折弯区域33可分别固定在两个框体21的正面,可折弯区域31贴合于转轴装置22的正面。柔性件30的可折弯区域31能随转轴装置22折弯或展平。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6 together. In one embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 100 includes a folding case 20 and a flexible member 30 disposed on the folding case 20 . The flexible part 30 can be a flexible display screen, a flexible touch screen, a flexible touch display screen, and other flexible parts with corresponding functions, or a flexible part fixedly attached to a flexible support plate, such as a flexible display screen attached to a flexible steel plate, Flexible touch screen, etc. The flexible member 30 can be bent or flattened along with the folding housing 20 . The folding housing 20 includes two frames 21 and a rotating shaft device 22 connected between the two frames 21 . The two frames 21 are folded or flattened through the rotating shaft devices 22 . The flexible member 30 includes a bendable area 31 corresponding to the rotating shaft device 22 , and two non-bendable areas 33 connected to opposite sides of the bendable area 31 . The two non-bending areas 33 of the flexible member 30 can be respectively fixed on the front surfaces of the two frames 21 , and the bendable area 31 is attached to the front surface of the rotating shaft device 22 . The bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 can be bent or flattened along with the rotating shaft device 22 .
转轴装置22包括支撑机构23及转动组件25,转动组件25包括定位座251及设置于定位座251相对两侧的两个转动机构250,每一转动机构250与定位座251转动地连接;两个转动机构250可以是对称或不对称设置;本实施例中,两个转动机构250为对称设置。支撑机构23包括两个侧部支撑件233,两个侧部支撑件233分别与两个转动机构250转动地连接,即每一侧部支撑233与对应的转动机构250之间转动地连接。两个侧部支撑件233可以是对称或不对称设置,本实施例中,两个侧部支撑件233为对称设置。侧部支撑件233包括调节部2330,定位座251设有对应调节部2330的连接槽2510,调节部2330活动地容置于连接槽2510中。在转动机构250相对于定位座251转动时,侧部支撑件233与对应的转动机构250之间相互转动,侧部支撑件233的调节部2330在对应的连接槽2510内滑动并移动,以调节侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251滑动并转动,实现两个侧部支撑件233相互折叠或相互展开。当两个侧部支撑件233呈展平状态时,两个侧部支撑件233的正面与定位座251的正面共面,以便于柔性件30贴合于定位座251的正面和侧部支撑件233的正面。The rotating shaft device 22 includes a supporting mechanism 23 and a rotating assembly 25. The rotating assembly 25 includes a positioning base 251 and two rotating mechanisms 250 arranged on opposite sides of the positioning base 251. Each rotating mechanism 250 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251; two The rotating mechanism 250 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically; in this embodiment, the two rotating mechanisms 250 are arranged symmetrically. The support mechanism 23 includes two side supports 233 that are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms 250 respectively, that is, each side support 233 is rotationally connected to the corresponding rotation mechanism 250 . The two side supports 233 may be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically. In this embodiment, the two side supports 233 are arranged symmetrically. The side support 233 includes an adjustment part 2330. The positioning seat 251 is provided with a connection groove 2510 corresponding to the adjustment part 2330. The adjustment part 2330 is movably received in the connection groove 2510. When the rotating mechanism 250 rotates relative to the positioning base 251, the side support 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanism 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side supporting member 233 slides and moves in the corresponding connecting groove 2510 to adjust The side support members 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning base 251 to achieve mutual folding or unfolding of the two side support members 233 . When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state, the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 are coplanar with the front surface of the positioning seat 251, so that the flexible member 30 can fit the front surface of the positioning seat 251 and the side supports. 233 front.
具体地,转动机构250包括转动件254、从动件255及连接件256,转动件254与定位座251转动地连接,转动件254远离定位座251的一端与连接件256转动地连接;从动件255与定位座251转动地连接,从动件255远离定位座251的一端与连接件256滑动连接。电子设备100的两个框体21分别连接于转轴装置22的两个连接件256,框体21通过连接件256带动转动件254相对于定位座251和连接件256转动,带动从动件255相对于定位座251转动且从动件255远离定位座251的一端相对于连接件256滑动,以带动两个侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,同时,侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330在连接槽2510中相对于定位座251滑动并转动,以使侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251滑动并转动,从而实现两个侧部支撑件233的相对折弯或相对展开,柔性件30随支撑机构23折弯或展平,可折弯区域31弯折成水滴形。具体地,当两个转动机构250相对于定位座251转动而相互靠拢时,侧部支撑件233与对应的转动机构250之间相互转动,侧部支撑件233的调节部2330在对应的连接槽2510内滑动并转动,以使侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个侧部支撑件233的相互折叠,柔性件30的可折弯区域31随两个侧部支撑件233折弯;当两个转动机构250相对于定位座251转动而相互远离时,侧部支撑件233与对应的转动机构250之间相互转动,侧部支撑件233的调节部2330在对应的连接槽2510内滑动并转动,以使侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个侧部支撑件233的相互展开,柔性件30的可折弯区域31随两个侧部支撑件233展开。Specifically, the rotating mechanism 250 includes a rotating member 254, a driven member 255 and a connecting member 256. The rotating member 254 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251, and the end of the rotating member 254 away from the positioning base 251 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256; the driven member 254 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251. The member 255 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 251, and the end of the driven member 255 away from the positioning seat 251 is slidingly connected to the connecting member 256. The two frames 21 of the electronic device 100 are respectively connected to the two connectors 256 of the rotating shaft device 22. The frame 21 drives the rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connector 256 through the connector 256, and drives the follower 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connector 256. When the positioning base 251 rotates and the end of the follower 255 away from the positioning base 251 slides relative to the connecting piece 256 to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting piece 256, at the same time, the adjusting portion on the side supporting piece 233 2330 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 in the connecting groove 2510, so that the side supports 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat 251, thereby achieving relative bending or relative expansion of the two side supports 233. The flexible member 30 is bent or flattened along with the support mechanism 23, and the bendable area 31 is bent into a drop shape. Specifically, when the two rotating mechanisms 250 rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and move closer to each other, the side supports 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanisms 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side supporting members 233 rotates in the corresponding connecting groove. 2510 slides and rotates inside, so that the side supports 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 to move closer to each other, so that the two side supports 233 can be folded with each other, and the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 moves along with the two sides The supporting parts 233 are bent; when the two rotating mechanisms 250 rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and move away from each other, the side supporting parts 233 and the corresponding rotating mechanisms 250 rotate with each other, and the adjusting part 2330 of the side supporting parts 233 is in The corresponding connecting groove 2510 slides and rotates, so that the side support members 233 slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 to move away from each other, thereby realizing the mutual expansion of the two side support members 233, and the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 With the two side supports 233 unfolded.
本实施例中,正面指与柔性件30的出光面朝向相同的面,背面指与柔性件30的出光面朝向背离的面。电子设备100例如是,但不局限于手机、平板电脑、显示器、液晶面板、OLED面板、电视、智慧手表、VR头戴显示器、车载显示器等其它任何具有显示功能的产品和部件。本申请实施例的描述中的“连接”是包括直接连接和间接连接两种情况,比如A和B连接包括A和B直接连接或者通过第三个 元件C或更多的其他元件连接。连接还包括一体化连接和非一体化连接两种情况,一体化连接是指A和B是一体形成并连接,非一体化连接是指A和B是非一体化形成并连接。In this embodiment, the front surface refers to the surface facing the same direction as the light-emitting surface of the flexible component 30 , and the back surface refers to the surface facing away from the light-emitting surface of the flexible component 30 . The electronic device 100 is, for example, but is not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a monitor, a liquid crystal panel, an OLED panel, a TV, a smart watch, a VR head-mounted display, a vehicle-mounted display, or any other product and component with a display function. "Connection" in the description of the embodiments of this application includes both direct connection and indirect connection. For example, the connection between A and B includes the direct connection between A and B or the connection through a third element C or more other elements. Connection also includes two situations: integrated connection and non-integrated connection. Integrated connection means that A and B are integrated and connected, and non-integrated connection means that A and B are not integrated and connected.
本申请的电子设备100的转轴装置22包括支撑机构23及转动组件25,转动组件25的两个转动机构250分别转动地连接于定位座251相对的两侧,两个侧部支撑件233分别转动地连接于两个转动机构250,且侧部支撑件233的调节部2330在对应的连接槽2510内与位座251滑动并转动地连接。在两个框体21折叠而相互靠近或展平而相互远离过程中,转动机构250带动侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251和转动机构250转动,且侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330相对于定位座251滑动并转动,使得两个侧部支撑件233相互折叠或相互展开,从而实现柔性件30的折叠或展平。现有技术中的铰链结构一般具有宽度较大,占用空间较多的特点,不利于折叠屏手机的小型化发展;而本申请中的侧部支撑件233通过调节部2330直接与定位座251滑动并转动地连接,使得转轴装置22的结构简单,制造成本较低,且使得转轴装置22的各个元件连接紧凑,转轴装置22的整体宽度较小,从而减小转轴装置22占用折叠壳体的内部空间,不仅有利于电子设备100中主板或电池等其他元件的布局,且有利于小型化发展,且转轴装置22的各部件之间的连接可靠性高;另外,在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,转动机构250及调节部2330分别对侧部支撑件233相对的两侧进行支撑,使侧部支撑件233能稳定地支撑柔性件30,防止柔性件30下陷而损坏。The rotating shaft device 22 of the electronic device 100 of the present application includes a supporting mechanism 23 and a rotating assembly 25. The two rotating mechanisms 250 of the rotating assembly 25 are respectively rotationally connected to the opposite sides of the positioning base 251, and the two side supports 233 are rotated respectively. Ground is connected to the two rotating mechanisms 250, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side support 233 is slidably and rotationally connected to the seat 251 in the corresponding connection groove 2510. When the two frames 21 are folded to approach each other or flattened to move away from each other, the rotating mechanism 250 drives the side support 233 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the rotating mechanism 250, and the adjusting portion 2330 on the side support 233 Sliding and rotating relative to the positioning base 251 causes the two side supports 233 to fold or unfold with each other, thereby realizing the folding or flattening of the flexible member 30 . The hinge structure in the prior art generally has the characteristics of large width and occupying a lot of space, which is not conducive to the miniaturization development of folding screen mobile phones; and the side support 233 in this application directly slides with the positioning seat 251 through the adjustment part 2330 And rotationally connected, so that the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the various elements of the rotating shaft device 22 are connected compactly, and the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 is small, thereby reducing the occupation of the inside of the folding housing by the rotating shaft device 22 The space is not only conducive to the layout of other components such as motherboards or batteries in the electronic device 100, but also is conducive to miniaturization development, and the connection reliability between the components of the rotating shaft device 22 is high; in addition, the side support 233 is relatively When the positioning seat 251 is in a flat state, the rotating mechanism 250 and the adjusting portion 2330 respectively support the opposite sides of the side support 233 so that the side support 233 can stably support the flexible member 30 and prevent the flexible member 30 from sinking. damage.
本实施例中的转轴装置22包括一个转动组件25,转动组件25设置于支撑机构23的背面。The rotating shaft device 22 in this embodiment includes a rotating component 25 , and the rotating component 25 is disposed on the back of the supporting mechanism 23 .
在一些实施例中,转轴装置22也可以包括两个或两个以上的转动组件25,两个或两个以上的转动组件25相互间隔地设置于支撑机构23背面。In some embodiments, the rotating shaft device 22 may also include two or more rotating assemblies 25 , and the two or more rotating assemblies 25 are arranged at a distance from each other on the back of the supporting mechanism 23 .
如图5所示,转动件254远离连接件256的一端与定位座251转动地连接,从动件255远离连接件256的一端与定位座251转动地连接,转动件254和定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1与从动件255和定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2平行不重合。定位座251同侧的转动件254和从动件255沿第一转动轴心线C1的方向相互间隔排列。由于转动件254与定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1平行于从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2,且侧部支撑件233的调节部2330直接滑动并转动地连接于定位座251,故使得转轴装置22的各个元件连接紧凑,转轴装置22的整体宽度较小,从而减小转轴装置22占用折叠壳体20的内部空间。As shown in Figure 5, the end of the rotating member 254 away from the connecting member 256 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251, and the end of the driven member 255 away from the connecting member 256 is rotationally connected to the positioning base 251. There is a gap between the rotating member 254 and the positioning base 251. The first rotation axis C1 is parallel to and does not coincide with the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 . The rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 on the same side of the positioning seat 251 are spaced apart from each other along the direction of the first rotation axis C1. Since the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 is parallel to the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the adjusting portion 2330 of the side support member 233 is directly It is slidably and rotationally connected to the positioning seat 251, so that the various components of the rotating shaft device 22 are connected compactly, and the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 is small, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the rotating shaft device 22 of the folding housing 20.
如图4及图10所示,转动机构250的转动件254与定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1相较于从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2更远离连接件256,也就是定位座251同侧的转动件254与定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1相较于从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2更远离连接件256。第一转动轴心线C1与第二转动轴心线C2在第一方向平行间隔,有利于转动件254、从动件255、连接件256及定位座251的连接紧凑。第一转动轴心线C1与第二转动轴心线C2在第二方向平行间隔,具体地,第一转动轴心线C1靠近定位座251的正面,第二转动轴心线靠近定位座251的背面。第一转动轴心线C1与第二转动轴心线C2在第二方向平行间隔有利于转动件254、从动件255、连接件256及定位座251的连接紧凑。第一方向垂直于第二方向,第一方向平行于转动装置22的宽度方向,第二方向平行于转动装置22的厚度方向。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 10 , the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 of the rotating mechanism 250 is compared with the second rotation axis C1 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 . C2 is further away from the connecting member 256, that is, the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 on the same side of the positioning seat 251 and the positioning seat 251 is compared with the second rotation axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. Core line C2 is further away from connector 256 . The first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are parallel and spaced apart in the first direction, which is conducive to compact connection of the rotating part 254, the driven part 255, the connecting part 256 and the positioning seat 251. The first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are parallel and spaced in the second direction. Specifically, the first rotation axis C1 is close to the front of the positioning seat 251, and the second rotation axis C2 is close to the front of the positioning seat 251. back. The first rotation axis C1 and the second rotation axis C2 are spaced parallel to each other in the second direction, which is beneficial to the compact connection of the rotating part 254, the driven part 255, the connecting part 256 and the positioning seat 251. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is parallel to the width direction of the rotating device 22 , and the second direction is parallel to the thickness direction of the rotating device 22 .
如图1至图3所示,转轴装置22相对两侧的连接件256分别固定连接于两个框体21,其中一框体21相对于另一框体21折叠或展开时,能带动对应的转动机构250相对于定位座251转动,转动机构250转动以带动两个侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,且侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330相对于定位座251转动并滑动,直至两个侧部支撑件233折弯成水滴状或者展开成水平状,柔性件30的可折弯 区域31随转轴装置22折叠成水滴状或展开成水平状。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the two frames 21 . When one frame 21 is folded or unfolded relative to the other frame 21 , it can drive the corresponding frame 21 . The rotating mechanism 250 rotates relative to the positioning base 251. The rotating mechanism 250 rotates to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting piece 256, and the adjusting portion 2330 on the side support 233 rotates and slides relative to the positioning base 251. Until the two side supports 233 are folded into a water drop shape or unfolded into a horizontal shape, the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is folded into a water drop shape or unfolded into a horizontal shape along with the rotating shaft device 22 .
如图1-图3所示,框体21包括正面211、背面213、相对的两侧面214及两端面215,转轴装置22连接于两个框体21相邻的两个端面215之间,柔性件30的可折弯区域31贴附于转轴装置22的正面,柔性件30的非折弯区域33连接于框体21的正面211。每一框体21的正面211靠近转轴装置22的一端设有相互连通的第一收容槽216及第二收容槽217,第二收容槽217相较于第一收容槽216更靠近转轴装置22。第一收容槽216穿通框体21的正面211,第一收容槽216相对的两端延伸至框体21相对的两侧面214;第二收容槽217穿通框体21的正面211,第二收容槽217相对的两端延伸至框体21相对的两侧面214。转轴装置22相对的两侧分别容置于两个框体21的第一收容槽216和第二收容槽217中,且每一连接件256与对应的框体21固定连接。框体21的背面213设有若干收容空间(图中未示),收容空间用于安装电路板、电池等电子器件。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the frame 21 includes a front 211, a back 213, two opposite side surfaces 214 and two end surfaces 215. The rotating shaft device 22 is connected between the two adjacent end surfaces 215 of the two frames 21 and is flexible. The bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is attached to the front surface of the rotating shaft device 22 , and the non-bendable area 33 of the flexible member 30 is connected to the front surface 211 of the frame 21 . The front surface 211 of each frame 21 is provided with a first receiving groove 216 and a second receiving groove 217 connected with each other at one end close to the rotating shaft device 22 . The second receiving groove 217 is closer to the rotating shaft device 22 than the first receiving groove 216 . The first receiving groove 216 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 , and the opposite ends of the first receiving groove 216 extend to the two opposite sides 214 of the frame 21 ; the second receiving groove 217 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 , and the second receiving groove 216 passes through the front 211 of the frame 21 . The two opposite ends of 217 extend to the two opposite side surfaces 214 of the frame 21 . Opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22 are respectively received in the first receiving grooves 216 and the second receiving grooves 217 of the two frames 21 , and each connecting piece 256 is fixedly connected to the corresponding frame 21 . The back 213 of the frame 21 is provided with a number of receiving spaces (not shown in the figure), and the receiving spaces are used for installing circuit boards, batteries and other electronic devices.
请一并参阅图5-图8,侧部支撑件233为矩形板状,侧部支撑件233远离定位座251的一侧与连接件256转动地连接;具体地,侧部支撑件233远离定位座251的一侧与连接件256之间通过第一圆弧槽2334与第一圆弧轨2562的配合连接。第一圆弧槽2334的轴心线与侧部支撑件233和连接件256之间的转动轴心线共线,第一圆弧槽2334设于侧部支撑件233和连接件256中的一者,第一圆弧轨2562设于连接件256和侧部支撑件233中的另一者。本实施例中,侧部支撑件233包括矩形的侧部支撑板2331,连接件256转动地连接于侧部支撑板2331。具体地,侧部支撑板2331包括背离连接件256的正面2332、面朝连接件256的背面、相对的两端面及相对的两侧面,其中一侧面面朝定位座251,另一侧面背离定位座251。侧部支撑件233设有导滑块2333,导滑块2333上设有第一圆弧槽2334,连接件256设有能滑动地容置于第一圆弧槽2334中的第一圆弧轨2562,连接件256与侧部支撑件233之间沿第一圆弧槽2334相对转动。具体地,侧部支撑件233的背面远离定位座251的一侧凸设导滑块2333,导滑块2333为弧形块,第一圆弧槽2334开设于导滑块2333的侧面;第一圆弧槽2334的一端贯穿导滑块2333背离定位座251的表面,第一圆弧槽2334相对的另一端延伸至侧部支撑板2331的背面。第一圆弧槽2334向远离侧部支撑板2331的背面的一侧弯曲,也就是第一圆弧槽2334的中部向远离侧部支撑板2331的背面的一侧弯曲。本实施例中,侧部支撑件233相对的两端分别设有导滑块2333,每一导滑块2333面朝另一导滑块2333的侧面设有第一圆弧槽2334,连接件256面朝导滑块2333的端面设有第一圆弧轨2562,第一圆弧轨2562可滑动地容置于第一圆弧槽2334中。Please refer to Figures 5 to 8 together. The side support member 233 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The side of the side support member 233 away from the positioning seat 251 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256; specifically, the side support member 233 is away from the positioning seat 251. One side of the seat 251 and the connecting piece 256 are connected through the matching of the first arc groove 2334 and the first arc rail 2562. The axis of the first arc groove 2334 is collinear with the axis of rotation between the side support 233 and the connection 256. The first arc groove 2334 is provided in one of the side support 233 and the connection 256. Alternatively, the first arc rail 2562 is provided on the other one of the connecting member 256 and the side support member 233 . In this embodiment, the side support member 233 includes a rectangular side support plate 2331, and the connecting member 256 is rotatably connected to the side support plate 2331. Specifically, the side support plate 2331 includes a front side 2332 facing away from the connecting member 256, a back side facing the connecting member 256, two opposite end surfaces, and two opposite sides, one of which faces the positioning seat 251 and the other side faces away from the positioning seat. 251. The side support 233 is provided with a guide slider 2333. The guide slider 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334. The connecting member 256 is provided with a first arc rail slidably accommodated in the first arc groove 2334. 2562, the connecting member 256 and the side support member 233 rotate relative to each other along the first arc groove 2334. Specifically, a guide slide block 2333 is protruding from the back side of the side support member 233 away from the positioning seat 251. The guide slide block 2333 is an arc-shaped block, and a first arc groove 2334 is opened on the side of the guide slide block 2333; One end of the arc groove 2334 penetrates the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the positioning seat 251 , and the opposite end of the first arc groove 2334 extends to the back surface of the side support plate 2331 . The first arc groove 2334 is curved toward the side away from the back surface of the side support plate 2331 , that is, the middle part of the first arc groove 2334 is curved toward the side away from the back surface of the side support plate 2331 . In this embodiment, the opposite ends of the side support 233 are respectively provided with guide slide blocks 2333. Each guide slide block 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334 on the side facing the other guide slide block 2333. The connecting member 256 A first arc rail 2562 is provided on the end face facing the guide slide block 2333, and the first arc rail 2562 is slidably received in the first arc groove 2334.
在一些实施例中,侧部支撑件233相对两端的第一圆弧槽与连接件256上的第一圆弧轨可以互换,具体地,连接件256相对的两端面分别设有第一圆弧槽,第一圆弧槽的轴心线与侧部支撑件233和连接件256之间的转动轴心线共线,第一圆弧槽的一端贯穿连接件256背离定位座251的侧面,第一圆弧槽相对的另一端贯穿连接件256的正面;侧部支撑件233相对两端的导滑块2333上分别凸设第一圆弧轨,两个第一圆弧轨分别转动地容置于两个第一圆弧槽中。In some embodiments, the first arc grooves on opposite ends of the side support 233 and the first arc rails on the connecting member 256 can be interchanged. Specifically, the two opposite end surfaces of the connecting member 256 are respectively provided with first arc grooves. arc groove, the axis line of the first arc groove is collinear with the rotation axis line between the side support 233 and the connector 256, one end of the first arc groove penetrates the side of the connector 256 away from the positioning seat 251, The opposite end of the first arc groove runs through the front of the connecting member 256; first arc rails are respectively protruding from the guide slide blocks 2333 at the opposite ends of the side support member 233, and the two first arc rails are rotatably accommodated respectively. in the two first arc grooves.
在一些实施例中,侧部支撑件233的背面对应连接件256设有至少一导滑块2333,导滑块2333的至少一侧面设有第一圆弧槽2334,第一圆弧槽2334的轴心线平行于侧部支撑件233与连接件256之间的转动轴心线,第一圆弧槽2334的一端贯穿导滑块2333背离定位座251的表面;连接件256凸设有对应第一圆弧槽2334的第一圆弧轨2562,第一圆弧轨2562可转动地容置于第一圆弧槽2334中。In some embodiments, the back side of the side support member 233 is provided with at least one guide slider 2333 corresponding to the connector 256. At least one side of the guide slider 2333 is provided with a first arc groove 2334. The first arc groove 2334 is The axis line is parallel to the rotation axis line between the side support member 233 and the connecting member 256. One end of the first arc groove 2334 penetrates the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the positioning seat 251; the connecting member 256 protrudes with a corresponding first arc groove 2334. A first arc rail 2562 of an arc groove 2334, the first arc rail 2562 is rotatably received in the first arc groove 2334.
在一些实施例中,侧部支撑件233上的第一圆弧槽与连接件256上的第一圆弧轨可以互换,具体地,侧部支撑件233的背面对应连接件256设有至少一导滑块2333,导滑块2333的至少一侧面设有第一圆弧轨,第一圆弧轨的轴心线平行于侧部支撑件233与连接件256之间的转动轴心线;连接件256对应第 一圆弧轨设有第一圆弧槽,第一圆弧槽的一端贯穿连接件256背离定位座251的表面,第一圆弧轨可转动地容置于第一圆弧槽中。In some embodiments, the first arc groove on the side support member 233 and the first arc track on the connector 256 can be interchanged. Specifically, the back side of the side support member 233 is provided with at least one corresponding connector 256. A guide slide block 2333. At least one side of the guide slide block 2333 is provided with a first arc rail. The axis line of the first arc rail is parallel to the rotation axis line between the side support 233 and the connecting member 256; The connecting piece 256 is provided with a first arc groove corresponding to the first arc rail. One end of the first arc groove passes through the surface of the connecting piece 256 away from the positioning seat 251. The first arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the first arc groove. in the trough.
在一些实施例中,连接件256设有两个以上的第一圆弧轨2562,两个以上的第一圆弧轨2562的轴心线共线,侧部支撑件233设有分别对应两个以上的第一圆弧轨2562的两个以上的第一圆弧槽2334,两个以上的第一圆弧轨2562分别可转动地容置于两个以上的第一圆弧槽2334中。In some embodiments, the connecting member 256 is provided with more than two first arc rails 2562, the axes of the two or more first arc rails 2562 are collinear, and the side supports 233 are provided with two corresponding first arc rails 2562. The two or more first arc grooves 2334 of the above first arc rail 2562 and the two or more first arc rails 2562 are respectively rotatably accommodated in the two or more first arc grooves 2334.
在一些实施例,侧部支撑件233的背面设有两个导滑块2333,两个导滑块2333相背离的两个侧面分别设有第一圆弧槽2334,两个第一圆弧槽2334的轴心线共线,第一圆弧槽2334的一端贯穿导滑块2333背离侧部支撑板2331的表面,第一圆弧槽2334向远离背面2332的一侧弯曲;连接件256设有分别对应两个第一圆弧槽2334的两个第一圆弧轨2562,两个第一圆弧轨2562分别可滑动地容置于两个第一圆弧槽2334中。In some embodiments, two guide slide blocks 2333 are provided on the back of the side support 233 . The two opposite sides of the two guide slide blocks 2333 are respectively provided with first arc grooves 2334 . Two first arc grooves 2334 are collinear, one end of the first arc groove 2334 runs through the surface of the guide slider 2333 away from the side support plate 2331, and the first arc groove 2334 is bent toward the side away from the back 2332; the connector 256 is provided with The two first arc rails 2562 respectively correspond to the two first arc grooves 2334, and the two first arc rails 2562 are slidably accommodated in the two first arc grooves 2334 respectively.
每一侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330与定位座251之间通过调节槽2335与调节轴2511的配合连接,调节轴2511滑动并转动地穿设于调节槽2335;调节槽2335设于调节部2330和定位座251中的一者,调节轴2511设于定位座251和调节部2330中的另一者。在两个侧部支撑件233相互折叠或相互展开的过程中,调节轴2511在调节槽2335中转动并滑动。本实施例中,调节槽2335设于调节部2330的侧面,调节轴2511容置于定位座251的连接槽2510中,且调节轴2511连接于定位座251。具体地,调节槽2335贯穿调节部2330相对的两侧面,调节轴2511容置于连接槽2510中,调节轴2511穿设于调节槽2335,调节轴2511相对的两端连接于定位座251。优选地,调节轴2511的轴心线平行于转动件254与定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1。The adjustment portion 2330 on each side support 233 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the adjustment groove 2335 and the adjustment shaft 2511. The adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates through the adjustment groove 2335; the adjustment groove 2335 is provided in the adjustment groove 2335. One of the positioning seat 2330 and the positioning seat 251 is provided, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is provided on the other of the positioning seat 251 and the adjustment portion 2330 . During the process of the two side supports 233 folding or unfolding each other, the adjusting shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the adjusting groove 2335. In this embodiment, the adjustment groove 2335 is provided on the side of the adjustment part 2330, the adjustment shaft 2511 is received in the connection groove 2510 of the positioning base 251, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is connected to the positioning base 251. Specifically, the adjustment groove 2335 penetrates two opposite sides of the adjustment part 2330, the adjustment shaft 2511 is accommodated in the connection groove 2510, the adjustment shaft 2511 passes through the adjustment groove 2335, and the opposite ends of the adjustment shaft 2511 are connected to the positioning seat 251. Preferably, the axis of the adjustment shaft 2511 is parallel to the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 .
调节部2330设于侧部支撑件233靠近定位座251的一侧,具体地,调节部2330凸设于侧部支撑板2331面朝定位座251的侧面。定位座251相对的两侧分别设有连接槽2510,两个侧部支撑件233的调节部2330分别活动地容置于定位座251的两个连接槽2510中。在两个侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,调节槽2335从靠近侧部支撑件233的一侧朝向定位座251并往远离定位座251的正面方向倾斜延伸一段后,再往靠近定位座251的正面方向倾斜延伸一段。可以理解地,调节槽2335先从靠近侧支撑板2331的一侧沿第一方向向远离侧部支撑板2331的一侧并往远离定位座251的正面延伸一段,再沿继续沿第一方向向远离侧部支撑板2331的一侧并往靠近定位座251的正面延伸一段。侧部支撑件233在相对于定位座251折叠或展开的过程中,调节轴2511在调节槽2335中滑动并转动。The adjustment portion 2330 is provided on the side of the side support member 233 close to the positioning seat 251 . Specifically, the adjustment portion 2330 is protruding from the side of the side support plate 2331 facing the positioning seat 251 . Connection grooves 2510 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 , and the adjustment portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 are respectively movably received in the two connection grooves 2510 of the positioning base 251 . When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state relative to the positioning base 251, the adjustment groove 2335 extends obliquely from the side close to the side supports 233 toward the positioning base 251 and to the front direction away from the positioning base 251. Then it extends obliquely for a section toward the front direction of the positioning base 251 . It can be understood that the adjustment groove 2335 first extends from the side close to the side support plate 2331 along the first direction to the side away from the side support plate 2331 and to the front away from the positioning seat 251, and then continues along the first direction. A section extends away from the side of the side support plate 2331 and toward the front of the positioning base 251 . When the side support 233 is folded or unfolded relative to the positioning seat 251, the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335.
调节槽2335包括位于其相对两端的第一限位段2335a及第二限位段2335b,第一限位段2335a连通第二限位段2335b,第一限位段2335a相较于第二限位段2335b更靠近侧部支撑件233的侧部支撑板2331。在两个侧部支撑件233呈展平状态时,调节轴2511定位于第一限位段2335a远离第二限位段2335b的端部(如图11所示);在两个侧部支撑件233呈完全折叠状态时,调节轴2511定位于第二限位段2335b远离第一限位段2335a的端部(如图19所示)。侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251从展平状态运动至折叠状态的过程中,调节轴2511从第一限位段2335a移动至第二限位段2335b;侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251从折叠状态运动至展平状态的过程中,调节轴2511从第二限位段2335b移动至第一限位段2335a。The adjustment groove 2335 includes a first limiting section 2335a and a second limiting section 2335b located at its opposite ends. The first limiting section 2335a is connected to the second limiting section 2335b. The first limiting section 2335a is smaller than the second limiting section 2335a. Segment 2335b is closer to the side support plate 2331 of the side support 233. When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state, the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the second limiting section 2335b (as shown in Figure 11); When 233 is in a fully folded state, the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the second limiting section 2335b away from the first limiting section 2335a (as shown in Figure 19). When the side support 233 moves from the flattened state to the folded state relative to the positioning base 251, the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from the first limiting section 2335a to the second limiting section 2335b; the side supporting member 233 moves relative to the positioning base 251 When 251 moves from the folded state to the flattened state, the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from the second limiting section 2335b to the first limiting section 2335a.
在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,第一限位段2335a从靠近侧部支撑板2331的一侧向定位座251的连接槽2510并往远离定位座251的正面方向倾斜延伸,第二限位段2335b从第一限位段2335a远离侧部支撑件233的一端向定位座251的连接槽2510并往靠近定位座251的正面方向倾斜延伸。第一限位段2335a的延伸长度大于第二限位段2335b的延伸长度,且第一限位段2335a的延伸方向与第一方向之间的夹角值大于第二限位段2335b的延伸方向与第一方向之间的夹角值,也就是第 一限位段2335a的倾斜幅度大于第二限位段2335b的倾斜幅度,使得两个侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251完全折叠后,两个侧部支撑件233与定位座251围成横截面呈水滴形的空间。如图11所示,在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,第一限位段2335a靠近侧部支撑件233的端部相较于第二限位段2335b远离第一限位段2335a的端部更靠近定位座251的正面2513,使得侧部支撑件233的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513共面。When the side support member 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning base 251, the first limiting section 2335a moves from the side close to the side support plate 2331 to the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251 and toward the front direction away from the positioning base 251. The second limiting section 2335b extends obliquely from the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the side support 233 toward the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251 and toward the front direction of the positioning base 251 . The extension length of the first limiting section 2335a is greater than the extension length of the second limiting section 2335b, and the angle value between the extending direction of the first limiting section 2335a and the first direction is greater than the extending direction of the second limiting section 2335b. The angle value between the first direction and the first direction, that is, the inclination amplitude of the first limiting section 2335a is greater than the inclination amplitude of the second limiting section 2335b, so that after the two side supports 233 are completely folded relative to the positioning base 251, The two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 enclose a space with a drop-shaped cross section. As shown in Figure 11, when the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the end of the first limiting section 2335a close to the side support 233 is further away from the first limiting section 2335b than the second limiting section 2335b. The end of the limiting section 2335a is closer to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, so that the front surface 2332 of the side support 233 is coplanar with the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251.
优选地,第一限位段2335a与第二限位段2335b的相交处圆滑过渡,以便于调节轴2511在调节傮2335中滑动并转动。Preferably, the intersection of the first limiting section 2335a and the second limiting section 2335b has a smooth transition, so that the adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjusting shaft 2335.
调节部2330包括连接于侧部支撑板2331靠近定位座251一侧的延伸段,调节槽2335设于延伸段,调节槽2335贯穿延伸段相对的两侧面,调节轴2511穿设于调节槽2335中且连接于定位座251。在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,调节轴2511定位于第一限位段2335a远离第二限位段2335b的端部,调节轴2511支撑延伸段,延伸段支撑侧部支撑板2331,使得侧部支撑板2331能稳定地支撑柔性件30。在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,延伸段从侧部支撑件233的一侧向连接槽2510并往远离侧部支撑板2331的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段后,再往靠近侧部支撑板2331的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段;调节槽2335沿延伸段2330的延伸方向延伸,调节槽2335相对的两端分别延伸至靠近延伸段2330相对的两端部。可以理解地,延伸段从侧部支撑件233沿第一方向朝远离侧部支撑板2331并往远离定位座251的正面2513的方向延伸一段后,继续沿第一方向朝远离侧部支撑板2331并往靠近定位座251的正面2513的方向延伸一段。本实施例中,调节部2330包括凸设于侧部支撑板2331一侧的连接段2330a、连接于连接段2330a背离侧部支撑板2331一端的第一延伸段2330b,以及连接于第一延伸段2330b背离连接段2330a一端的第二延伸段2330c,连接段2330a沿第一方向延伸,第一延伸段2330b沿第一方向远离侧部支撑板2331并往远离侧部支撑板2331的正面方向延伸,第二延伸段233c沿第一方向远离侧部支撑板2331并往靠近侧部支撑板2331的正面方向延伸。本实施例中,调节槽2335沿第一延伸段2330b和第二延伸段2330c延伸。优选地,调节部2330远离侧部支撑板2331的一端面设为圆弧面。The adjustment part 2330 includes an extension section connected to the side of the side support plate 2331 close to the positioning seat 251. The adjustment slot 2335 is provided in the extension section. The adjustment slot 2335 runs through the two opposite sides of the extension section. The adjustment shaft 2511 is inserted into the adjustment slot 2335. And connected to the positioning base 251. When the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the adjusting shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the second limiting section 2335b. The adjusting shaft 2511 supports the extension section, and the extension section supports the side The side support plate 2331 is provided such that the side support plate 2331 can stably support the flexible member 30 . When the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the extension section extends obliquely from one side of the side support 233 to the connecting groove 2510 and away from the front of the side support plate 2331, and then A section extends obliquely toward the front of the side support plate 2331; the adjustment slot 2335 extends along the extension direction of the extension section 2330, and the opposite ends of the adjustment slot 2335 respectively extend to close to the opposite ends of the extension section 2330. It can be understood that the extension section extends from the side support member 233 along the first direction away from the side support plate 2331 and away from the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and then continues along the first direction away from the side support plate 2331. And extends for a section in the direction close to the front 2513 of the positioning base 251 . In this embodiment, the adjustment part 2330 includes a connecting section 2330a protruding on one side of the side support plate 2331, a first extension section 2330b connected to an end of the connection section 2330a away from the side support plate 2331, and a first extension section 2330b connected to the end of the connection section 2330a away from the side support plate 2331. The second extension section 2330b is away from the second extension section 2330c at one end of the connection section 2330a. The connection section 2330a extends along the first direction. The first extension section 2330b extends away from the side support plate 2331 along the first direction and extends in the front direction away from the side support plate 2331. The second extension section 233c is away from the side support plate 2331 along the first direction and extends in a front direction close to the side support plate 2331 . In this embodiment, the adjustment groove 2335 extends along the first extension section 2330b and the second extension section 2330c. Preferably, one end surface of the adjustment portion 2330 away from the side support plate 2331 is formed into an arc surface.
如图11所示,在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,第一延伸段2330b靠近侧部支撑件233的端部相较于第二延伸段2330c远离第一延伸段2330b的端部更靠近定位座251的正面。优选地,在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,第二延伸段2330c远离第一延伸段2330b的端部抵顶定位座251,使调节轴2511对调节部2330的支撑更稳定。As shown in Figure 11, when the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the end of the first extension section 2330b close to the side support 233 is further away from the first extension section than the second extension section 2330c. The end of 2330b is closer to the front of the positioning seat 251. Preferably, when the side support 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the end of the second extension section 2330c away from the first extension section 2330b abuts the positioning seat 251, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 supports the adjustment part 2330. more stable.
优选地,第一延伸段2330b与第二延伸段2330c的相交处圆滑过渡,以便于调节轴2511在调节槽2335中滑动并转动。Preferably, the intersection of the first extension section 2330b and the second extension section 2330c has a smooth transition, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 can slide and rotate in the adjustment groove 2335.
需要说明的是,本实施例中的每一侧部支撑件233靠近定位座251的一侧设有一个调节部2330,在两个侧部支撑件233呈展平状态时,两个调节部2330沿定位座251的中心线对称,该中心线平行于转动件254与定位座251的第一转动轴心线C1。It should be noted that in this embodiment, each side support 233 is provided with an adjustment part 2330 on the side close to the positioning seat 251. When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state, the two adjustment parts 2330 It is symmetrical along the center line of the positioning seat 251, and the center line is parallel to the first rotation axis C1 of the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251.
在一实施例中,定位座251相对两侧分别设有连接槽2510,两个连接槽2510在平行于第一转动轴心线C1的方向上错位,两个侧部支撑件233的调节部2330在平行于第一转动轴心C1的方向上错位,两个调节部2330分别滑动并转动地容置于两个连接槽2510中。具体地,定位座251的两个连接槽2510中分别设调节轴2511,两个调节部2330上分别设有调节槽2335,两个调节轴2511分别滑动并转动地穿设于调节槽2335中。在两个侧部支撑件233相互折叠或相互展平的过程中避免两个调节部2330相互干扰,且能使两个侧部支撑件233的宽度减少,不仅有利于电子设备内的主板或电池等元件的布局,且 有利于小型化发展。In one embodiment, connecting grooves 2510 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251. The two connecting grooves 2510 are misaligned in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1. The adjusting portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 Dislocated in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1, the two adjustment portions 2330 are slidably and rotationally accommodated in the two connecting grooves 2510 respectively. Specifically, the two connecting grooves 2510 of the positioning seat 251 are respectively provided with adjustment shafts 2511, and the two adjustment parts 2330 are respectively provided with adjustment grooves 2335. The two adjustment shafts 2511 are slidably and rotationally inserted into the adjustment grooves 2335 respectively. In the process of the two side supports 233 folding or flattening each other, the two adjustment parts 2330 are prevented from interfering with each other, and the width of the two side supports 233 can be reduced, which is not only beneficial to the motherboard or battery in the electronic device The layout of other components is conducive to miniaturization development.
在一实施例中,调节部2330上的调节槽2335与定位座251上的调节轴2511可以互换,具体地,定位座251的连接槽2510的内侧面设有调节槽,调节部2330上设有调节轴,调节轴能滑动并转动地插设于连接槽2510中。在转轴装置22弯折或展开的过程中,调节轴2511在调节槽2335中滑动并转动。In one embodiment, the adjustment groove 2335 on the adjustment part 2330 and the adjustment shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 are interchangeable. Specifically, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove 2510 of the positioning base 251, and an adjustment groove is provided on the adjustment part 2330. There is an adjusting shaft, which can be slidably and rotationally inserted into the connecting groove 2510. During the bending or unfolding process of the rotating shaft device 22, the adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335.
如图5-图8所示,侧部支撑件233靠近定位座251的一侧设有第一避位口2336及第二避位口2337,第一避位口2336用于避位转动件254,第二避位口2337用于避位从动件255。具体地,第一避位口2336及第二避位口2337位于调节部2330相对的两侧。As shown in Figures 5-8, the side support 233 of the side support 233 is provided with a first escape opening 2336 and a second escape opening 2337 on the side close to the positioning seat 251. The first escape opening 2336 is used to escape the rotation member 254. , the second escape opening 2337 is used to escape the follower 255 . Specifically, the first escape opening 2336 and the second escape opening 2337 are located on opposite sides of the adjustment portion 2330 .
定位座251为矩形块,定位座251包括矩形的正面2513、背离正面2513的背面、相对的两侧面2514,以及相对的两端面2515。定位座251的正面2513一端相对的两侧分别设有连接槽2510,两个连接槽2510分别穿通定位座251相对的两侧面2514。优选地,两个连接槽2510相互连通。两个调节轴2511分别设于两个连接槽2510,且调节轴2511相对的两端分别连接于定位座251。优选地,两个调节轴2511分别位于靠近定位座251的两个侧面2514与正面2513的连接处。在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,侧部支撑件233的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513共面。优选地,两个连接槽2510相互连通。转动件254转动地连接于定位座251,具体地,定位座251与转动件254之间通过第二圆弧槽与第二圆弧轨的配合连接,第二圆弧槽的轴心线与转动件254和定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1共线,第二圆弧槽设于转动件254和定位座251中的一者,第二圆弧轨设于转动件254和定位座251中的另一者。本实施例中,定位座251上设有第二圆弧轨2516,转动件254上设有对应第二圆弧轨2516的第二圆弧槽2540,第二圆弧轨2516可转动地容置于第二圆弧槽2540。具体地,定位座251的正面2513相对的两侧分别设有收容槽2517,两个收容槽2517相互连通;定位座251在每一收容槽2517相对的两侧面分别凸设第二圆弧轨2516,每一第二圆弧轨2516相对的两端分别延伸至定位座251的正面2513,两个第二圆弧轨2516的轴心线共线。两个收容槽2517中的第二圆弧轨2516的轴心线相互间隔平行。The positioning base 251 is a rectangular block. The positioning base 251 includes a rectangular front surface 2513, a back surface away from the front surface 2513, two opposite side surfaces 2514, and two opposite end surfaces 2515. Connecting grooves 2510 are respectively provided on two opposite sides of one end of the front face 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the two connecting grooves 2510 penetrate through the two opposite side surfaces 2514 of the positioning seat 251 respectively. Preferably, the two connecting grooves 2510 are connected to each other. The two adjusting shafts 2511 are respectively provided in the two connecting grooves 2510, and the opposite ends of the adjusting shaft 2511 are respectively connected to the positioning seats 251. Preferably, the two adjustment shafts 2511 are respectively located close to the connection between the two side surfaces 2514 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning base 251 . When the side support member 233 is in a flat state relative to the positioning base 251, the front side 2332 of the side support member 233 is coplanar with the front side 2513 of the positioning base 251. Preferably, the two connecting grooves 2510 are connected to each other. The rotating member 254 is rotatably connected to the positioning seat 251. Specifically, the positioning seat 251 and the rotating member 254 are connected through the matching of the second arc groove and the second arc rail. The axis center line of the second arc groove and the rotation The first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 is collinear, the second arc groove is provided on one of the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251, and the second arc rail is provided on the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251. The other one in Block 251. In this embodiment, the positioning base 251 is provided with a second arc rail 2516, and the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove 2540 corresponding to the second arc rail 2516. The second arc rail 2516 is rotatably accommodated. in the second arc groove 2540. Specifically, the positioning base 251 is provided with receiving grooves 2517 on two opposite sides of the front face 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the two receiving grooves 2517 are connected with each other; the positioning base 251 is respectively provided with a second arc rail 2516 on the two opposite sides of each receiving groove 2517. , the opposite ends of each second arc rail 2516 respectively extend to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the axis lines of the two second arc rails 2516 are collinear. The axes of the second arc rails 2516 in the two receiving grooves 2517 are spaced parallel to each other.
请一并参阅图5-图8,转动件254包括第一转动部2541、第二转动部2542及连接于第一转动部2541和第二转动部2542之间的连接部2543,第一转动部2541转动地连接于定位座251,第二转动部2542转动地连接于对应的连接件256。第一转动部2541转动地容置于定位座251的收容槽2517中,第一转动部2541设有对应第二圆弧轨2516的第二圆弧槽2540,第二圆弧槽2540的轴心线与转动件254和定位座251之间的第一转动轴心线C1共线。本实施例中,第一转动部2541是半圆柱体,第一转动部2541相对的两端面分别设有第二圆弧槽2540。当第一转动部2541容置于收容槽2517中时,两个第二圆弧轨2516分别可转动地容置于两个第二圆弧槽2540中。转动件254与连接件256转动地连接,具体地,第二转动部2542与对应的连接件256之间通过连接轴与轴孔的配合转动地连接,其中,连接轴设置于第二转动部2542和连接件256中的一者,轴孔设置于连接件256和第二转动部2542中的另一者。本实施例中,第二转动部2542沿平行于第一转动轴心线C1的方向设有轴孔2546,连接轴2545穿设于轴孔2546,连接轴2545相对的两端分别连接于连接件256;具体地,第二转动部2542是连接筒,连接轴2542穿设于连接筒的内腔。连接部2543是连接于第二转动部2542与第二转动部2541之间的倾斜板。Please refer to FIGS. 5-8 together. The rotating member 254 includes a first rotating part 2541, a second rotating part 2542, and a connecting part 2543 connected between the first rotating part 2541 and the second rotating part 2542. The first rotating part 2541 is rotatably connected to the positioning base 251, and the second rotating part 2542 is rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting piece 256. The first rotating part 2541 is rotatably received in the receiving groove 2517 of the positioning base 251. The first rotating part 2541 is provided with a second arc groove 2540 corresponding to the second arc rail 2516. The axis of the second arc groove 2540 is The line is collinear with the first rotation axis C1 between the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 . In this embodiment, the first rotating part 2541 is a semi-cylinder, and second arc grooves 2540 are respectively provided on two opposite end surfaces of the first rotating part 2541. When the first rotating part 2541 is received in the receiving groove 2517, the two second arc rails 2516 are rotatably received in the two second arc grooves 2540 respectively. The rotating part 254 is rotationally connected to the connecting part 256. Specifically, the second rotating part 2542 and the corresponding connecting part 256 are rotationally connected through the cooperation of the connecting shaft and the shaft hole, wherein the connecting shaft is provided on the second rotating part 2542 and one of the connecting parts 256 , and the shaft hole is provided in the other one of the connecting parts 256 and the second rotating part 2542 . In this embodiment, the second rotating part 2542 is provided with a shaft hole 2546 in a direction parallel to the first rotation axis C1. The connecting shaft 2545 is passed through the shaft hole 2546. The opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 are connected to the connecting pieces respectively. 256; Specifically, the second rotating part 2542 is a connecting cylinder, and the connecting shaft 2542 penetrates the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder. The connecting part 2543 is an inclined plate connected between the second rotating part 2542 and the second rotating part 2541 .
在一些实施例中,定位座251的第二圆弧轨2516与转动件254的第二圆弧槽2540可以互换,也就是定位座251上设有第二圆弧槽,转动件254上设有转动地容置于第二圆弧槽的第二圆弧轨;具体地,定位座251在收容槽2517相对的两侧面设有第二圆弧槽,第二圆弧槽相对的两端分别延伸至定位座251的正面2513,第一转动部2541相对的两端面分别设有第二圆弧轨,两个第二圆弧轨分别转动地容置于两个第二圆弧槽中。In some embodiments, the second arc rail 2516 of the positioning base 251 and the second arc groove 2540 of the rotating member 254 are interchangeable, that is, the positioning base 251 is provided with a second arc groove, and the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove. The second arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the second arc groove; specifically, the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517, and the two opposite ends of the second arc groove are respectively Extending to the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251, the two opposite end surfaces of the first rotating part 2541 are respectively provided with second arc rails, and the two second arc rails are rotatably received in the two second arc grooves.
在一些实施例中,定位座251在收容槽2517相对的两侧面中的一者设有第二圆弧槽,定位座251在收容槽2517相对的两侧面中的另一者设有第二圆弧轨;转动件254相对的两个端面中的一者设有第二圆弧轨,转动件254相对的两个端面中的另一者设有第二圆弧槽,第二圆弧轨转动地容置于第二圆弧槽。In some embodiments, the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on one of the two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517 , and the positioning seat 251 is provided with a second arc groove on the other of the two opposite sides of the receiving groove 2517 . Arc rail; one of the two opposite end faces of the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc rail, the other of the two opposite end faces of the rotating member 254 is provided with a second arc groove, and the second arc rail rotates The ground is placed in the second arc groove.
在一些实施例中,连接轴2545与转动件254一体成型,连接轴2545转动地连接于连接件256,使得加工方便,且能减小制造成本。In some embodiments, the connecting shaft 2545 is integrally formed with the rotating member 254, and the connecting shaft 2545 is rotationally connected to the connecting member 256, which facilitates processing and reduces manufacturing costs.
在一些实施例中,连接轴2545也可以设于连接件256上,连接轴2545可转动地穿设于连接件256的轴孔2546。连接轴2545可以与连接件256一体成型。In some embodiments, the connecting shaft 2545 can also be provided on the connecting piece 256, and the connecting shaft 2545 is rotatably passed through the shaft hole 2546 of the connecting piece 256. The connecting shaft 2545 can be integrally formed with the connecting piece 256.
如图5-图8所示,从动件255与定位座251之间通过转轴与转动孔的配合连接,转轴设于从动件255和定位座251中的一者,转动孔设于从动件255和定位座251中的另一者。本实施例中,从动件255设有转轴2550,定位座251设有连接孔2518,转轴2550转动地连接于连接孔2518中,转轴2550的轴心线与从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2共线,从动件255沿转轴2550的轴心线相对于定位座251转动。具体地,定位座251远离收容槽2517的端面相对的两端分别设有连接孔2518,两个转轴2550的一端分别插设于两个连接孔2518,两个从动件255分别转动地连接于两个转轴2550。As shown in Figures 5 to 8, the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through a rotating shaft and a rotating hole. The rotating shaft is provided in one of the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the rotating hole is provided in the driven member. The other one of the member 255 and the positioning seat 251. In this embodiment, the driven member 255 is provided with a rotating shaft 2550, and the positioning seat 251 is provided with a connecting hole 2518. The rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably connected in the connecting hole 2518. The axis line of the rotating shaft 2550 is consistent with the relationship between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. The second rotation axis C2 between them is collinear, and the driven member 255 rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 along the axis of the rotation shaft 2550 . Specifically, connecting holes 2518 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the end surface of the positioning base 251 away from the receiving groove 2517. One ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 are respectively inserted into the two connecting holes 2518. The two followers 255 are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting holes 2518. 2550 for two spindles.
具体地,从动件255包括第二转动部2551、滑动部2552及连接于第二转动部2551与滑动部2552之间的连接部2553,第二转动部2551通过转轴2550转动地连接于定位座251,滑动部2552滑动地连接于连接件256。第二转动部2551沿从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2的方向设有通孔2555,转轴2550穿设于通孔2555。本实施例中,第二转动部2551为圆筒,转轴2550穿设于圆筒的内腔。从动件255与连接件256之间通过导滑槽与导滑轨的配合连接,导滑槽的延伸方向垂直于从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2,导滑槽设于连接件256和从动件255中的一者,导滑轨设于连接件256和从动件中255的另一者。本实施例中,滑动部2552包括导滑轨2556,连接件256沿垂直于第二转动轴心线C2的方向开设导滑槽2561,从动件255绕转轴2550相对于定位座251转动的过程中,导滑轨2556在导滑槽2561中滑动。本实施例中,滑动部2552包括矩形板及位于矩形板相对两侧的导滑轨2556。Specifically, the follower 255 includes a second rotating part 2551, a sliding part 2552 and a connecting part 2553 connected between the second rotating part 2551 and the sliding part 2552. The second rotating part 2551 is rotatably connected to the positioning base through the rotating shaft 2550. 251, the sliding part 2552 is slidably connected to the connecting piece 256. The second rotating part 2551 is provided with a through hole 2555 along the direction of the second rotation axis C2 between the follower 255 and the positioning seat 251, and the rotating shaft 2550 passes through the through hole 2555. In this embodiment, the second rotating part 2551 is a cylinder, and the rotating shaft 2550 is inserted into the inner cavity of the cylinder. The driven member 255 and the connecting member 256 are connected through the cooperation between the guide slide groove and the guide slide rail. The extension direction of the guide slide groove is perpendicular to the second rotation axis C2 between the follower member 255 and the positioning seat 251. The slide groove is provided on one of the connecting piece 256 and the driven piece 255 , and the guide rail is provided on the other of the connecting piece 256 and the driven piece 255 . In this embodiment, the sliding part 2552 includes a guide rail 2556. The connecting member 256 defines a guide groove 2561 in a direction perpendicular to the second rotation axis C2. The driven member 255 rotates around the rotation axis 2550 relative to the positioning seat 251. , the guide rail 2556 slides in the guide groove 2561. In this embodiment, the sliding part 2552 includes a rectangular plate and guide rails 2556 located on opposite sides of the rectangular plate.
在一些实施例中,转轴2550与从动件255的第二转动部2551一体成型,转轴2550的一端转动地插设于连接孔2518中。In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 2550 is integrally formed with the second rotating part 2551 of the follower 255 , and one end of the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably inserted into the connecting hole 2518 .
在一些实施例中,转轴2550的一端固定插接于定位座251的连接孔2518中,使得转轴2550与定位座251为一体结构,转轴2550的另一端可转动地插设于从动件255的通孔2555中。In some embodiments, one end of the rotating shaft 2550 is fixedly inserted into the connecting hole 2518 of the positioning seat 251, so that the rotating shaft 2550 and the positioning seat 251 are an integral structure, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2550 is rotatably inserted into the follower 255. Through hole 2555.
在一些实施例中,从动件255与定位座251之间还可以通过圆弧槽与圆弧轨的配合连接,圆弧槽的轴心线与从动件255和定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2共线;圆弧槽设于定位座251和从动件255中的一者,圆弧轨设于从动件255和定位座251中的另一者。圆弧槽的轴心线与圆弧轨的轴心线共线。具体地,从动件255的第二转动部2551设置为圆弧轨,定位座251上设有圆弧槽,圆弧轨转动地容置于圆弧槽中;或者从动件255的第二转动部2551设有圆弧槽,定位座251上设有圆弧轨,圆弧轨可转动地容置于圆弧槽。In some embodiments, the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 can also be connected through the arc groove and the arc rail, and the axis line of the arc groove is connected to the third axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 . The two rotation axis lines C2 are collinear; the arc groove is provided on one of the positioning seat 251 and the driven part 255, and the arc rail is provided on the other of the driven part 255 and the positioning seat 251. The axis line of the arc groove is collinear with the axis line of the arc rail. Specifically, the second rotating part 2551 of the driven part 255 is set as a circular arc rail, the positioning seat 251 is provided with a circular arc groove, and the circular arc rail is rotatably received in the circular arc groove; or the second rotating part 2551 of the driven part 255 The rotating part 2551 is provided with an arc groove, and the positioning seat 251 is provided with an arc rail. The arc rail is rotatably accommodated in the arc groove.
如图5-图8所示,连接件256包括呈条状的连接板2560,转动件254远离定位座251的一端转动地连接于连接板2560正面的一端,从动件255远离定位座251的一端滑动地连接于连接板2560正面的另一端。连接板2560上设有第一圆弧轨2562,第一圆弧轨2562可转动地容置于侧部支撑件233的第一圆弧槽2334中。连接板2560包括面朝侧部支撑板2331的正面2564,相对的两侧面2565及相对的两端 面2566,连接板2560相对的两个端面2566远离定位座251的一端靠近正面2564分别设有第一圆弧轨2562,第一圆弧轨2562相对的两端分别延伸至连接板2560的正面2564及背离定位座251的侧面2565。连接板2560的正面一端设有避位槽2567,避位槽2567用于容纳转动件254的第二转动部2542及连接部2543;避位槽2567穿通连接板2560面朝定位座251的侧面2565和正面2564。连接轴2545容纳于避位槽2567远离定位座251的一侧,且连接轴2545连接于连接件256。连接板2560的侧面2565远离避位槽2567的一端设有导滑槽2561,导滑槽2561贯穿连接板2560相对的两侧面2565。As shown in Figures 5 to 8, the connecting member 256 includes a strip-shaped connecting plate 2560. The end of the rotating member 254 away from the positioning seat 251 is rotatably connected to the end of the front of the connecting plate 2560, and the follower 255 is away from the positioning seat 251. One end is slidably connected to the other end of the front surface of the connecting plate 2560. The connecting plate 2560 is provided with a first arc rail 2562 , and the first arc rail 2562 is rotatably received in the first arc groove 2334 of the side support 233 . The connecting plate 2560 includes a front face 2564 facing the side support plate 2331, two opposite side faces 2565 and two opposite end faces 2566. One end of the two opposite end faces 2566 of the connecting plate 2560 away from the positioning seat 251 is provided with a first end close to the front face 2564. The arc rail 2562 and the opposite ends of the first arc rail 2562 respectively extend to the front 2564 of the connecting plate 2560 and the side 2565 away from the positioning seat 251 . A relief groove 2567 is provided at one end of the front side of the connecting plate 2560. The relief groove 2567 is used to accommodate the second rotating part 2542 and the connecting part 2543 of the rotating member 254; the relief groove 2567 passes through the side surface 2565 of the connecting plate 2560 and faces the positioning seat 251. and 2564 on the front. The connecting shaft 2545 is received in the side of the escape groove 2567 away from the positioning seat 251 , and the connecting shaft 2545 is connected to the connecting piece 256 . The side 2565 of the connecting plate 2560 is provided with a guide groove 2561 at one end away from the escape groove 2567, and the guide groove 2561 penetrates through the two opposite side surfaces 2565 of the connecting plate 2560.
转动组件25还包括定位件257,定位件257连接于转轴2550以防止从动件255脱离转轴2550。定位件257相对的两端分别设有定位孔2571,两个转轴2550远离定位座251的端部分别定位于定位件257的两个定位孔2571。本实施例中,定位件257为矩形的定位片,定位片相对的两端分别设有定位孔2571。优选地,定位件257相对的两端面均设有圆弧面,有利于转轴装置22的折叠或展开。The rotating assembly 25 also includes a positioning member 257 connected to the rotating shaft 2550 to prevent the driven member 255 from being separated from the rotating shaft 2550. The two opposite ends of the positioning member 257 are respectively provided with positioning holes 2571. The ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 away from the positioning seat 251 are respectively positioned in the two positioning holes 2571 of the positioning member 257. In this embodiment, the positioning member 257 is a rectangular positioning piece, and positioning holes 2571 are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the positioning piece. Preferably, both opposite end surfaces of the positioning member 257 are provided with arcuate surfaces, which facilitates folding or unfolding of the rotating shaft device 22 .
如图5及图6所示,转轴装置22还包括背盖28,定位座251连接于背盖28。具体地,背盖28为条形框,背盖28具有收容槽280,定位座251容置于收容槽280中并固定连接于背盖28。优选地,背盖28于收容槽280的内表面上设有安装部(图中未示),定位座251连接于安装部。定位座251与安装部之间的连接可以通过但不限于螺接、卡接或胶接等方式。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the rotating shaft device 22 also includes a back cover 28 , and a positioning seat 251 is connected to the back cover 28 . Specifically, the back cover 28 is a strip frame. The back cover 28 has a receiving groove 280 . The positioning base 251 is received in the receiving groove 280 and is fixedly connected to the back cover 28 . Preferably, the back cover 28 is provided with a mounting portion (not shown in the figure) on the inner surface of the receiving groove 280, and the positioning base 251 is connected to the mounting portion. The connection between the positioning base 251 and the mounting part can be through, but not limited to, screw connection, snap connection or glue connection.
请一并参阅图5-图13,组装转轴装置22时,将两个转动件254的第一转动部2541分别容置于定位座251的两个收容槽2517内,使第二圆弧轨2516转动地容置于对应的第二圆弧槽2540中;将两个转轴2550分别连接于定位座251的两个连接孔2518中,将两个从动件255的第二转动部2551分别套设于两个转轴2550,也就是两个转轴2550分别可转动地插设于两个从动件255的通孔2555。将定位件257套接于两个转轴2550远离定位座251的端部,即两个转轴2550分别插接于定位件257的两个定位孔2571,以防止从动件255脱离转轴2550;将两个连接轴2545分别穿设于两个转动件254的轴孔2546,使连接轴2545相对的两端分别延伸出第二转动部2545相对的两端面;将两个转动件254的第二转动部2542分别容置于两个连接件256的避位槽2567内,且连接轴2545相对的两端分别连接于连接件256;将两个从动件255分别滑动地插入两个连接件256的导滑槽2561中;将两个侧部支撑件233分别置于转动组件25正面相对两侧,将两个调节轴2511分别穿设于两个调节部2330的调节槽2335中,使两个调节部2330分别插入定位座251的两个连接槽2510中,且两个调节轴2511容置于连接槽2510中并与定位座251连接,将两个连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562分别可滑动地容于两个侧部支撑件233的第一圆弧槽2334中。此时,转动件254能相对于定位座251和连接件256转动,从动件255与定位座251之间转动地连接,从动件255与连接件256之间滑动地连接,侧部支撑件233与连接件256之间转动地连接,调节部2330与定位座251之间通过调节轴2511与调节槽2335配合连接,以使调节部2330相对于定位座251滑动并转动;转动件254正对第一避位口2336,从动件255正对第二避位口2337。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 13 together. When assembling the rotating shaft device 22 , place the first rotating parts 2541 of the two rotating members 254 in the two receiving grooves 2517 of the positioning seat 251 respectively, so that the second arc rail 2516 Rotationally accommodated in the corresponding second arc groove 2540; connect the two rotating shafts 2550 to the two connecting holes 2518 of the positioning seat 251 respectively, and sleeve the second rotating parts 2551 of the two follower parts 255 respectively. The two rotating shafts 2550 are rotatably inserted into the through holes 2555 of the two driven members 255 respectively. The positioning member 257 is sleeved on the ends of the two rotating shafts 2550 away from the positioning seat 251, that is, the two rotating shafts 2550 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 2571 of the positioning member 257 to prevent the follower 255 from being separated from the rotating shaft 2550; Two connecting shafts 2545 are respectively inserted through the shaft holes 2546 of the two rotating parts 254, so that the opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 extend out of the opposite end surfaces of the second rotating part 2545; connect the second rotating parts of the two rotating parts 254 2542 are respectively accommodated in the escape grooves 2567 of the two connecting parts 256, and the opposite ends of the connecting shaft 2545 are connected to the connecting parts 256 respectively; the two driven parts 255 are respectively slidably inserted into the guides of the two connecting parts 256. in the chute 2561; place the two side supports 233 on opposite sides of the front of the rotating assembly 25, and pass the two adjustment shafts 2511 through the adjustment grooves 2335 of the two adjustment parts 2330, so that the two adjustment parts 2330 are respectively inserted into the two connecting grooves 2510 of the positioning seat 251, and the two adjustment shafts 2511 are accommodated in the connecting grooves 2510 and connected with the positioning seat 251, so that the first arc rails 2562 of the two connecting parts 256 can slide respectively. It is accommodated in the first arc grooves 2334 of the two side supports 233. At this time, the rotating member 254 can rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connecting member 256. The driven member 255 is rotationally connected to the positioning seat 251, the driven member 255 and the connecting member 256 are slidingly connected, and the side support member 233 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 256, and the adjusting part 2330 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the adjusting shaft 2511 and the adjusting groove 2335, so that the adjusting part 2330 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251; the rotating part 254 is facing The first escape opening 2336 and the follower 255 are facing the second escape opening 2337.
将转动组件25放置于背盖28中,且使定位座251连接于背盖28。当两个侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251呈展平状态时,调节轴2511支撑侧部支撑件233靠近定位座251的一侧,连接件256支撑侧部支撑件233远离定位座251的另一侧,以使得两个侧部支撑件233的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513共面。具体地,侧部支撑件233远离定位座251的一侧被第一圆弧轨2562与第一圆弧槽2334的配合支撑,侧部支撑件233靠近定位座251的另一侧被调节轴2511与调节部2330的配合支撑,使得侧部支撑板2331被支撑的宽度较大,能有效地防止侧部支撑板2331相对于定位座251的正面2513内陷,侧部支撑板2331能稳定地对柔性件30的可折弯区域31进行支撑,且调节轴2511与调节部2330的配合能防止侧部支撑件233进一步展开而反折。当两个侧部支撑件233折弯状态时,两个侧部支撑件233 的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513共同围成水滴形空间,调节轴2511定位于第二限位段2335b远离第一限位段2335a的端部,以防止侧部支撑件233进一步弯折。The rotating assembly 25 is placed in the back cover 28 , and the positioning base 251 is connected to the back cover 28 . When the two side supports 233 are in a flat state relative to the positioning seat 251, the adjustment shaft 2511 supports the side of the side support 233 close to the positioning seat 251, and the connecting piece 256 supports the side of the side support 233 away from the positioning seat 251. on the other side, so that the front faces 2332 of the two side supports 233 are coplanar with the front faces 2513 of the positioning base 251 . Specifically, the side of the side support 233 away from the positioning seat 251 is supported by the cooperation of the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, and the other side of the side support 233 close to the positioning seat 251 is supported by the adjustment shaft 2511. The cooperative support with the adjusting part 2330 makes the width of the side support plate 2331 supported larger, which can effectively prevent the side support plate 2331 from sinking relative to the front 2513 of the positioning seat 251, and the side support plate 2331 can stably face the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251. The bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 provides support, and the cooperation between the adjustment shaft 2511 and the adjustment portion 2330 can prevent the side support member 233 from further unfolding and folding. When the two side supports 233 are in the bent state, the front faces 2332 of the two side supports 233 and the front face 2513 of the positioning base 251 together form a drop-shaped space, and the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the second limiting section 2335b away from the second limiting section 2335b. An end of a limiting section 2335a to prevent the side support 233 from further bending.
当连接件256带动转动件254相地于定位座251和连接件256转动而相互靠拢或相互远离,连接件256带动从动件255相对于定位座251转动并相对于连接件256滑动而相互靠拢或相互远离,转动机构250的转动带动侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,同时调节轴2511在对应的调节槽2335中转动并滑动,以使两个侧部支撑件233相互折叠或相互展开。具体地,转动件254相对于定位座251通过第二圆弧轨2516与第二圆弧槽2540相对转动,从动件255绕对应的转轴2550转动且从动件255的导滑轨2556在对应的导滑槽2561滑动,侧部支撑件233与连接件256之间通过第一圆弧轨2562与第一圆弧槽2334的配合转动,且调节轴2511在对应的调节槽2335中转动并滑动,以实现两个侧部支撑件233的相互折叠或相互展开。When the connecting member 256 drives the rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and the connecting member 256 to move closer to or away from each other, the connecting member 256 drives the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and slide relative to the connecting member 256 to move closer to each other. Or move away from each other, the rotation of the rotation mechanism 250 drives the side support members 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256, and at the same time, the adjustment shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the corresponding adjustment groove 2335, so that the two side support members 233 fold or move toward each other. Expand. Specifically, the rotating member 254 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 through the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540. The driven member 255 rotates around the corresponding rotating shaft 2550 and the guide rail 2556 of the driven member 255 rotates in the corresponding direction. The guide slide 2561 slides, the side support 233 and the connecting piece 256 rotate through the cooperation between the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, and the adjustment shaft 2511 rotates and slides in the corresponding adjustment groove 2335. , to achieve mutual folding or mutual unfolding of the two side supports 233 .
请一并参阅图1-图3,将安装完成的转轴装置22置于两个框体21之间,将背盖28相对两侧的连接件256分别容置于两个框体21的收容槽216中,并将两个连接件256分别固定连接于两个框体21。此时,背盖28容置于两个框体21的第二收容槽217中,两个框体21的正面211、两个侧部支撑件233的正面及定位座251的正面2311共面。柔性件30的背面连接于两个框体21的正面211及转轴装置22的正面;具体地,可折弯区域31贴合于转轴装置22的正面,两个非折弯区域33分别贴合于两个框体21的正面211。两个侧部支撑件233的调节部2330分别与定位座251之间通过调节轴2511与调节槽2335滑动且转动的配合连接,侧部支撑件233与连接件256之间通过第一圆弧轨2562与第一圆弧槽2334配合连接,因此,能使转轴装置22中各元件间的连接紧凑,从而减小转轴装置22的整体宽度,降低占用壳体20的内部空间,有利于主板或电池等其他元件的布局,有利于电子设备100的小型化。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 together, place the installed rotating shaft device 22 between the two frames 21, and place the connectors 256 on opposite sides of the back cover 28 into the receiving grooves of the two frames 21 respectively. 216, and the two connecting pieces 256 are fixedly connected to the two frames 21 respectively. At this time, the back cover 28 is received in the second receiving grooves 217 of the two frames 21 , and the front faces 211 of the two frames 21 , the front faces of the two side supports 233 and the front faces 2311 of the positioning seats 251 are coplanar. The back side of the flexible member 30 is connected to the front side 211 of the two frames 21 and the front side of the rotating shaft device 22; specifically, the bendable area 31 is attached to the front side of the rotating shaft unit 22, and the two non-bending areas 33 are attached to the front side of the rotating shaft device 22. The front faces 211 of the two frames 21 . The adjusting portions 2330 of the two side supports 233 are connected to the positioning seats 251 through sliding and rotational cooperation between the adjusting shaft 2511 and the adjusting groove 2335. The side supports 233 and the connecting member 256 are connected through a first arc rail. 2562 is connected with the first arc groove 2334, so the connection between the components in the rotating shaft device 22 can be made compact, thereby reducing the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 and reducing the occupied internal space of the housing 20, which is beneficial to the motherboard or battery. The layout of other components is conducive to miniaturization of the electronic device 100 .
如图9-图21,将转轴装置22由展平状态进行弯折时,将其中一连接件256相对于定位座251向另一连接件256弯折,其中一连接件256带动转动件254相对于定位座251及对应的连接件256转动而向另一转动件254靠拢,带动从动件255的第二转动部2551相对于定位座251转动且从动件255的导滑轨2556沿对应的导滑槽2561滑动而向另一从动件255靠拢,同时带动侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,即连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562在侧部支撑件233的第一圆弧槽2334中转动;同时,定位座251上的调节轴2511在对应的调节部2330的调节槽2335中滑动并转动,即调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第一限位段2335a滑动并转动地移至第二限位段2335b,使定位座251相对两侧的侧部支撑件233相互靠拢,直至调节轴2511限位于调节槽2335的第二限位段2335b远离第一限位段2335a的端部,两个侧部支撑件233与定位座251围成横截面成水滴状。As shown in Figures 9 to 21, when the rotating shaft device 22 is bent from the flat state, one of the connecting parts 256 is bent toward the other connecting part 256 relative to the positioning seat 251, and one of the connecting parts 256 drives the rotating part 254 to face each other. When the positioning base 251 and the corresponding connecting piece 256 rotate and move closer to the other rotating member 254, the second rotating part 2551 of the driven member 255 is driven to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and the guide rail 2556 of the driven member 255 moves along the corresponding The guide chute 2561 slides and moves closer to the other driven member 255, and at the same time drives the side support member 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256, that is, the first arc rail 2562 of the connecting member 256 is in the first arc direction of the side support member 233. Rotate in the arc groove 2334; at the same time, the adjustment shaft 2511 on the positioning seat 251 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335 of the corresponding adjustment part 2330, that is, the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates from the first limiting section 2335a of the adjustment groove 2335. Move to the second limiting section 2335b, and bring the side supports 233 on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251 closer to each other until the adjusting shaft 2511 is limited to the end of the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 away from the first limiting section 2335a. The two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 form a water drop-shaped cross section.
在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251折弯过程中,第一圆弧轨2562在第一圆弧槽2334滑动,同时,调节轴2511在调节槽2335中滑动并转动,使调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第一限位段2335a位移至第二限位段2335b;同时,转动件254与定位座251之间通过第二圆弧轨2516与第二圆弧槽2540的配合而相互转动,使第一转动部2541转出对应的收容槽2517,从动件255与定位座251之间通过转轴2550相互转动,以使定位座251相对两侧的转动件254相互靠拢及定位座251相对两侧的从动件255相互靠拢,以便于两个侧部支撑件233的正面与定位座251的正面围成横截面成水滴状的空间。During the bending process of the side support 233 relative to the positioning seat 251, the first arc rail 2562 slides in the first arc groove 2334. At the same time, the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from The first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 is displaced to the second limiting section 2335b; at the same time, the rotating member 254 and the positioning seat 251 rotate with each other through the cooperation of the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540. The first rotating part 2541 is rotated out of the corresponding receiving groove 2517, and the driven member 255 and the positioning base 251 rotate with each other through the rotating shaft 2550, so that the rotating members 254 on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 are close to each other and the positioning base 251 is opposite to each other. The side followers 255 are close to each other, so that the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 and the front surface of the positioning seat 251 form a space with a drop-shaped cross section.
在其他的弯折方式中,可以将两个连接件256朝相向方向一同转动,两个转动件254分别通过第二圆弧轨2516与对应的第二圆弧槽2540相对转动而相互靠拢,两个从动件255的第二转动部2551分别绕对应的两个转轴2550相对于定位座251转动,同时,从动件255的导滑轨2556在对应的导滑槽2561滑动,以使两个从动件255相互靠拢;每一连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562在对应的第一圆弧槽2334中 滑动;同时,定位座251的每一调节轴2511在对应的侧部支撑件233的调节槽2335中滑动并转动,具体地,调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第一限位段2335a逐渐位移至第二限位段2335b,以使两个侧部支撑件233相互靠拢,直至调节轴2511定位于第二限位段2335b远离第一限位段2335a的端部,此时,两个侧部支撑件233的正面与定位座251的正面围成横截面成水滴状。In other bending methods, the two connecting parts 256 can be rotated together in the opposite direction, and the two rotating parts 254 are moved closer to each other through the relative rotation of the second arc rail 2516 and the corresponding second arc groove 2540. The second rotating parts 2551 of each follower 255 respectively rotate around the corresponding two rotating shafts 2550 relative to the positioning seat 251. At the same time, the guide rails 2556 of the follower 255 slide in the corresponding guide grooves 2561, so that the two The driven members 255 move closer to each other; the first arc rail 2562 of each connecting member 256 slides in the corresponding first arc groove 2334; at the same time, each adjustment shaft 2511 of the positioning seat 251 slides in the corresponding side support member 233 Slide and rotate in the adjustment groove 2335. Specifically, the adjustment shaft 2511 gradually moves from the first limit section 2335a of the adjustment groove 2335 to the second limit section 2335b, so that the two side supports 233 move closer to each other until the adjustment The shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the second limiting section 2335b away from the first limiting section 2335a. At this time, the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 and the front surface of the positioning seat 251 form a water drop shape in cross section.
将转轴装置22由弯曲状态进行展平时,将其中一连接件256相对于定位座251朝远离另一连接件256展开,其中一连接件256带动转动件254相对于定位座252及对应的连接件256转动而向另一转动件254远离,带动从动件255的第二转动部2551相对于定位座251转动且从动件255的导滑轨2556沿对应的导滑槽2561滑动而向另一从动件255远离,同时带动侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251移动,即连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562在侧部支撑件233的第一圆弧槽2334中转动;同时,定位座251上的调节轴2511在对应的调节部2330的调节槽2335中滑动并转动,具体地,调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第二限位段2335b逐渐位移至第一限位段2335a,使得定位座251相对两侧的侧部支撑件233相互展开,直至调节轴2511定位于调节槽2335的第一限位段2335a远离第二限位段2335b的端部;此时,两个侧部支撑件233与定位座251呈展平状。When the rotating shaft device 22 is flattened from the bent state, one of the connecting parts 256 is unfolded relative to the positioning seat 251 and away from the other connecting part 256. One of the connecting parts 256 drives the rotating part 254 relative to the positioning seat 252 and the corresponding connecting part. 256 rotates and moves away from the other rotating member 254, driving the second rotating part 2551 of the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251, and the guide slide rail 2556 of the driven member 255 slides along the corresponding guide slide groove 2561 and moves toward the other rotating member 254. The driven member 255 moves away, and at the same time drives the side support member 233 to move relative to the positioning seat 251, that is, the first arc rail 2562 of the connecting member 256 rotates in the first arc groove 2334 of the side support member 233; at the same time, the positioning The adjusting shaft 2511 on the seat 251 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335 of the corresponding adjusting part 2330. Specifically, the adjusting shaft 2511 gradually moves from the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 to the first limiting section 2335a, so that The side supports 233 on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251 unfold each other until the adjustment shaft 2511 is positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 away from the second limiting section 2335b; at this time, the two side supports The member 233 and the positioning seat 251 are in a flat shape.
在侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251展平过程中,第一圆弧轨2562在第一圆弧槽2334滑动,同时,调节轴2511在调节槽2335中滑动并转动,使调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第二限位段2335b逐渐位移至第一限位段2335a。同时,转动件254与定位座251之间通过第二圆弧轨2516与第二圆弧槽2540的配合而相互转动,使第一转动部2541转入对应的收容槽2517,定位座251相对两侧的转动件254相互远离,定位座251相对两侧的从动件255相互远离,使两个侧部支撑件233顺利展平,直至两个侧部支撑件233的正面与定位座251的正面共面。此时,侧部支撑板2331相对的两侧分别被连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562及调节轴2511支撑,也就是侧部支撑板2331靠近定位座251的一侧被调节轴2511支撑,侧部支撑板2331远离定位座251的另一侧被第一圆弧轨2562与第一圆弧槽2334的配合支撑,使侧部支撑板2331的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513保持共面;侧部支撑板2331相对的两侧的支撑处的宽度较大,即第一圆弧轨2562支撑侧部支撑板2331沿第一方向至调节轴2511支撑侧部支撑板2331处的间距较大,能实现稳定地对侧部支撑板2331的支撑。When the side support 233 is flattened relative to the positioning seat 251, the first arc rail 2562 slides in the first arc groove 2334. At the same time, the adjustment shaft 2511 slides and rotates in the adjustment groove 2335, so that the adjustment shaft 2511 moves from The second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 gradually moves to the first limiting section 2335a. At the same time, the rotating member 254 and the positioning base 251 rotate with each other through the cooperation of the second arc rail 2516 and the second arc groove 2540, so that the first rotating part 2541 rotates into the corresponding receiving groove 2517, and the positioning base 251 faces two opposite sides. The rotating parts 254 on the side are away from each other, and the driven parts 255 on opposite sides of the positioning base 251 are away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 are smoothly flattened until the front faces of the two side supports 233 are in contact with the front faces of the positioning base 251 Coplanar. At this time, the opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 are respectively supported by the first arc rail 2562 of the connector 256 and the adjustment shaft 2511. That is, the side of the side support plate 2331 close to the positioning seat 251 is supported by the adjustment shaft 2511. The other side of the side support plate 2331 away from the positioning seat 251 is supported by the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334, so that the front surface 2332 of the side support plate 2331 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251 remain coplanar. ; The width of the supports on opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 is relatively large, that is, the distance between the first arc rail 2562 supporting the side support plate 2331 and the adjustment shaft 2511 supporting the side support plate 2331 along the first direction is relatively large. , can achieve stable support for the side support plate 2331.
在其他的使用方式中,可以将两个连接件256朝相互远离的方向一同转动,两个转动件254分别通过第二圆弧轨2516与对应的第二圆弧槽2540相对转动而相互远离,两个从动件255的第二转动部2551分别绕对应的两个转轴2550相对于定位座251转动而相互远离,同时,从动件255的导滑轨2556在对应的导滑槽2561滑动,以使两个从动件255相互远离;每一连接件256的第一圆弧轨2562在对应的第一圆弧槽2334中滑动,同时,每一侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330沿对应的调节轴2511滑动并转动,且调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第二限位段2335b逐渐位移至第一限位段2335a,以使两个侧部支撑件233相互远离,直至调节轴2511定位于第一限位段2335a远离二限位段2335b的端部,此时,两个侧部支撑件233的正面与定位座251的正面齐平。In other usage modes, the two connecting parts 256 can be rotated together in a direction away from each other, and the two rotating parts 254 are moved away from each other through the relative rotation of the second arc rail 2516 and the corresponding second arc groove 2540. The second rotating parts 2551 of the two driven parts 255 respectively rotate around the two corresponding rotating shafts 2550 relative to the positioning base 251 and move away from each other. At the same time, the guide rails 2556 of the driven parts 255 slide in the corresponding guide slide grooves 2561. To keep the two driven members 255 away from each other; the first arc rail 2562 of each connecting member 256 slides in the corresponding first arc groove 2334, and at the same time, the adjusting portion 2330 on each side support member 233 moves along the The corresponding adjusting shaft 2511 slides and rotates, and the adjusting shaft 2511 gradually moves from the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 to the first limiting section 2335a, so that the two side supports 233 move away from each other until the adjusting shaft 2511 Positioned at the end of the first limiting section 2335a away from the two limiting sections 2335b, at this time, the front surfaces of the two side supports 233 are flush with the front surfaces of the positioning seats 251.
请一并参阅图14-图21,弯折电子设备100时,对电子设备100的两个框体21中的至少其中一个施加折弯的力,使连接于两个框体21的连接件256朝相互靠拢的方向转动,通过转动机构250相对于定位座251的转动及调节部2330相对于调节轴2511的滑动并转动,以实现转轴装置22的折叠,柔性件30的可折弯区域31随转轴装置22弯折。具体地,对其中一框体21施加折弯的力,该框体21带动对应的连接件256相对于定位座251转动,带动从动件255相对于定位座251转动,且从动件255相对于连接件256滑动,使转动件254及从动件255相对于定位座251向靠近柔性件30的一侧转动;同时, 连接件256带动第一圆弧轨2562在侧部支撑件233的第一圆弧槽2334中转动,定位座251上的调节轴2511在对应的调节部2330的调节槽2335中滑动并转动,使定位座251相对两侧的转动机构250相对转动而相互靠拢,以带动两个侧部支撑件233相互靠拢,直至两个侧部支撑件233与定位座251围成横截面成水滴状;柔性件30的可折弯区域31随转轴装置22弯折,直至可折弯区域31弯折成水滴状,从而实现电子设备100的折叠。Please refer to Figures 14 to 21 together. When bending the electronic device 100, a bending force is applied to at least one of the two frames 21 of the electronic device 100, so that the connector 256 connected to the two frames 21 Rotate in the direction of moving closer to each other, through the rotation of the rotation mechanism 250 relative to the positioning seat 251 and the sliding and rotation of the adjustment part 2330 relative to the adjustment shaft 2511, to realize the folding of the rotating shaft device 22, and the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 will follow. The rotating shaft device 22 is bent. Specifically, a bending force is applied to one of the frames 21, and the frame 21 drives the corresponding connecting piece 256 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and drives the driven piece 255 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and the driven piece 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251. The connecting member 256 slides, causing the rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 toward the side close to the flexible member 30; at the same time, the connecting member 256 drives the first arc rail 2562 to move on the first arc rail 2562 of the side support member 233. Rotating in an arc groove 2334, the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 slides and rotates in the adjusting groove 2335 of the corresponding adjusting part 2330, causing the rotating mechanisms 250 on both sides of the positioning base 251 to relatively rotate and move closer to each other to drive The two side supports 233 are close to each other until the two side supports 233 and the positioning seat 251 form a drop-shaped cross section; the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is bent with the rotating shaft device 22 until it can be bent. The area 31 is bent into a drop shape, thereby realizing the folding of the electronic device 100 .
在弯折电子设备100的过程中,柔性件30的可折弯区域31弯折围成水滴形,减少弯折后的可折弯区域31的占空比,从而能减小电子设备100的整体厚度。During the process of bending the electronic device 100, the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is bent into a drop shape, thereby reducing the duty cycle of the bent area 31, thereby reducing the overall size of the electronic device 100. thickness.
在对电子设备100的其他折弯方式中,还可以同时对两个框体21施加折弯的力,两个框体21分别带动两个转动机构250向靠近柔性件30的一侧转动,且带动两个侧部支撑件233相互靠近,并通过转轴装置22以实现电子设备100的折弯。In other bending methods of the electronic device 100, bending force can also be applied to the two frames 21 at the same time. The two frames 21 respectively drive the two rotation mechanisms 250 to rotate toward the side close to the flexible member 30, and The two side supports 233 are driven close to each other and pass through the rotating shaft device 22 to realize the bending of the electronic device 100 .
当需要展平电子设备100时,向外拉开其中一框体21,使连接于两个框体21上的两个转动机构250朝相互远离的方向转动,同时,侧部支撑件233的调节部2330相对于调节轴2511滑动并转动,使两个侧部支撑件233相互远离。具体地,对电子设备100的其中一框体21施加向外拉开的力,该框体21带动对应的转动件254相对于定位座251向远离柔性件30的一侧转动,并带动对应的从动件255相对于定位座251向远离柔性件30的一侧转动,且从动件255相对于连接件256滑动;其中一连接件256带动侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251移动,以使侧部支撑件233带动调节部2330相对于定位座251上的调节轴2511滑动并转动,即定位座251上的调节轴2511从第二限位段2335b滑动并转动至第一限位段2335a;同时,连接件256带动第一圆弧轨2562于对应的第一圆弧槽2334中转动,以使定位座251相对两侧的侧部支撑件233相互展开,直至两个侧部支撑件233与定位座251呈展平状,柔性件30的可折弯区域31随转轴装置22展开,直至柔性件30展平。When the electronic device 100 needs to be flattened, one of the frames 21 is pulled outward to rotate the two rotating mechanisms 250 connected to the two frames 21 in a direction away from each other. At the same time, the side supports 233 are adjusted The portion 2330 slides and rotates relative to the adjustment shaft 2511, so that the two side supports 233 move away from each other. Specifically, an outward pulling force is applied to one of the frames 21 of the electronic device 100 , and the frame 21 drives the corresponding rotating member 254 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 to the side away from the flexible member 30 , and drives the corresponding rotating member 254 . The driven member 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 to the side away from the flexible member 30, and the driven member 255 slides relative to the connecting member 256; one of the connecting members 256 drives the side support member 233 to move relative to the positioning base 251, so as to The side support 233 drives the adjusting portion 2330 to slide and rotate relative to the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251, that is, the adjusting shaft 2511 on the positioning base 251 slides and rotates from the second limiting section 2335b to the first limiting section 2335a. ; At the same time, the connecting piece 256 drives the first arc rail 2562 to rotate in the corresponding first arc groove 2334, so that the side supports 233 on opposite sides of the positioning seat 251 unfold each other until the two side supports 233 In a flat shape with the positioning seat 251 , the bendable area 31 of the flexible member 30 is unfolded along with the rotating shaft device 22 until the flexible member 30 is flattened.
在对电子设备100的其他展开方式中,还可以同时对两个框体21施加向外拉开的力,两个框体21分别带动两个转动机构250相对于向远离柔性件30的一侧转动,使得两个侧部支撑件233相对于向远离柔性件30的一侧转动,并通过转轴装置22以实现电子设备100的展开。In other ways of unfolding the electronic device 100 , an outward pulling force can also be applied to the two frames 21 at the same time. The two frames 21 respectively drive the two rotating mechanisms 250 relative to the side away from the flexible member 30 . Rotate so that the two side supports 233 rotate relative to the side away from the flexible member 30 and pass through the rotating shaft device 22 to realize the deployment of the electronic device 100 .
本申请的电子设备100的转轴装置22通过转动组件25实现折弯或展开,由于侧部支撑件233与定位座251之间通过倾斜的调节槽2335与调节轴2511配合连接,因此,能使转轴装置22中各元件间的连接紧凑,从而减小转轴装置22的整体宽度,降低占用壳体20的内部空间,有利于主板或电池等其他元件的布局。其次,侧部支撑件233通过第一圆弧轨2562与第一圆弧槽2334的配合及调节轴2511与调节槽2335的配合进行约束,使侧部支撑件233的折叠或展开稳定,且转轴装置22的结构牢固,提升电子设备100的整机强度;另外,电子设备100呈展平状态时,侧部支撑板2331相对的两侧分别被第一圆弧轨2562及调节轴2511支撑,使侧部支撑板2331的正面2332与定位座251的正面2513保持共面,能实现侧部支撑板对柔性件30进行稳定的支撑,避免柔性件30损坏。The rotating shaft device 22 of the electronic device 100 of the present application is bent or unfolded through the rotating assembly 25. Since the side support 233 and the positioning seat 251 are connected through the inclined adjustment groove 2335 and the adjusting shaft 2511, the rotating shaft can be bent or unfolded. The connections between the components in the device 22 are compact, thereby reducing the overall width of the rotating shaft device 22 and reducing the occupied internal space of the housing 20 , which is beneficial to the layout of other components such as the motherboard or battery. Secondly, the side support 233 is constrained by the cooperation between the first arc rail 2562 and the first arc groove 2334 and the cooperation between the adjustment shaft 2511 and the adjustment groove 2335, so that the folding or unfolding of the side support 233 is stable, and the rotation axis The structure of the device 22 is firm, which improves the overall strength of the electronic device 100; in addition, when the electronic device 100 is in a flat state, the opposite sides of the side support plate 2331 are supported by the first arc rail 2562 and the adjusting shaft 2511 respectively, so that The front surface 2332 of the side support plate 2331 and the front surface 2513 of the positioning seat 251 are kept coplanar, so that the side support plate can stably support the flexible component 30 and avoid damage to the flexible component 30 .
请参阅图22,本申请另一实施例中的转轴装置22a的结构与上述其中一实施例中的转轴装置22的结构相似,不同之处在于:第二实施例中的转轴装置22a还包括联动机构27,联动机构27包括设于从动件255的齿轮及设于两个齿轮之间的齿轮组,齿轮的轴心线平行于从动件255与定位座251之间转动轴心线,从动件255上的齿轮啮合于齿轮组的齿轮,其中一从动件255相对于定位座251转动通过齿轮组以带动两个从动件255上的齿轮同步转动。具体地,从动件255的第二转动部2552的外周面上设有第一齿轮272,第一齿轮272的齿牙以从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2为轴线周向阵列;齿轮组位于两个第一齿轮272之间,齿轮组包括相互啮合的至少两个第二齿轮274,两个第一齿 轮272分别与两个第二齿轮274相互啮合,第一齿轮272的轴心线平行于从动件255与定位座251之间的转动轴心线。其中一动件255相对于定位座251转动而带动其中一从动件255上的第一齿轮272转动,第一齿轮272的转动通过第二齿轮274带动另一从动件255上的第一齿轮272转动,从而实现两个从动件255相对于定位座251的同步转动而相互靠拢或远离,使两个侧部支撑件233同步折叠或同步展开。第一齿轮272的轴心线平行于第二齿轮274的轴心线。Please refer to Figure 22. The structure of the rotating shaft device 22a in another embodiment of the present application is similar to the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 in one of the above embodiments. The difference is that the rotating shaft device 22a in the second embodiment also includes a linkage Mechanism 27. The linkage mechanism 27 includes a gear provided on the driven member 255 and a gear set provided between the two gears. The axis line of the gear is parallel to the axis of rotation between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. From The gears on the moving part 255 mesh with the gears of the gear set, and one of the driven parts 255 rotates through the gear set relative to the positioning base 251 to drive the gears on the two driven parts 255 to rotate synchronously. Specifically, the first gear 272 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating part 2552 of the driven member 255, and the teeth of the first gear 272 are aligned with the second rotation axis C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. is an axis circumferential array; the gear set is located between the two first gears 272. The gear set includes at least two second gears 274 that mesh with each other. The two first gears 272 mesh with the two second gears 274 respectively. The axis of a gear 272 is parallel to the rotation axis between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251 . One of the moving parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning seat 251 to drive the first gear 272 on one of the driven parts 255 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 272 drives the first gear 272 on the other driven part 255 through the second gear 274 Rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two driven members 255 relative to the positioning base 251 to move closer or farther away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 can be folded or unfolded synchronously. The axis of the first gear 272 is parallel to the axis of the second gear 274 .
本实施例中还提供一种设有转轴装置22a的电子设备,转轴装置22a相对两侧的连接件256分别连接于电子设备的两个框体,柔性件贴合于框体的正面和转轴装置22a的正面;当两个框体相互折叠时,对其中一框体施加一个折叠的力,使其中一框体带动对应的连接件256相对于定位座251转动而向另一连接件256靠拢,以带动转动件256相对于定位座251及对应的连接件256转动,带动从动件255相对于定位座251转动且从动件255的导滑轨沿对应的导滑槽滑动而向另一从动件255靠拢,同时带动侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第一限位段2335a逐渐滑动并转动地移至第二限位段2335b;由于两个从动件255之间设有联动机构27,因此,其中一从动件255相对于定位座251转动而带动另一从动件255相对于定位座251同步转动,使得两个转动机构250同平相互靠拢而带动两个侧部支撑件233的同步相互折叠,以实现柔性件的折叠。当两个框体相互展开时,对其中一框体施加一个展开的力,使其中一框体带动对应的连接件256相对于定位座251转动而远离另一连接件256,以带动转动件256相对于定位座251及对应的连接件256转动而展开,带动从动件255相对于定位座251转动且从动件255的导滑轨沿对应的导滑槽滑动而向另一从动件255远离,同时带动侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,调节轴2511从调节槽2335的第二限位段2335b逐渐滑动并转动地移至第一限位段2335a;由于两个从动件255之间设有联动机构27,因此,其中一从动件255相对于定位座251转动而带动另一从动件255相对于定位座251同步转动,使得两个转动机构250同步相互远离而带动两个侧部支撑件233的同步相互远离,以实现柔性件的展开。This embodiment also provides an electronic device provided with a rotating shaft device 22a. The connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22a are respectively connected to the two frames of the electronic device. The flexible member is attached to the front of the frame and the rotating shaft device. 22a; when the two frames are folded with each other, a folding force is applied to one of the frames, causing one of the frames to drive the corresponding connecting piece 256 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and move closer to the other connecting piece 256. To drive the rotating member 256 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and the corresponding connecting member 256, to drive the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251, and the guide rail of the driven member 255 slides along the corresponding guide slide groove to the other slave member. The moving parts 255 move closer and simultaneously drive the side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting parts 256. The adjusting shaft 2511 gradually slides and rotates from the first limiting section 2335a of the adjusting groove 2335 to the second limiting section 2335b; due to the two A linkage mechanism 27 is provided between the driven parts 255. Therefore, one of the driven parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 and drives the other driven part 255 to rotate synchronously relative to the positioning base 251, so that the two rotating mechanisms 250 are in the same plane. The two side supports 233 are brought closer to each other to cause the two side supports 233 to fold with each other synchronously, so as to realize the folding of the flexible parts. When the two frames unfold each other, an unfolding force is exerted on one of the frames, causing one of the frames to drive the corresponding connecting piece 256 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 and away from the other connecting piece 256 to drive the rotating piece 256 Rotate and unfold relative to the positioning base 251 and the corresponding connecting piece 256 , driving the follower 255 to rotate relative to the positioning base 251 and the guide rail of the follower 255 slides along the corresponding guide slide groove toward the other follower 255 away from each other, while driving the side support 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256, the adjustment shaft 2511 gradually slides and rotates from the second limiting section 2335b of the adjusting groove 2335 to the first limiting section 2335a; due to the two followers There is a linkage mechanism 27 between 255. Therefore, one of the driven parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 and drives the other driven part 255 to rotate synchronously relative to the positioning base 251, so that the two rotating mechanisms 250 move away from each other synchronously. The two side supports 233 are synchronously moved away from each other to achieve the deployment of the flexible member.
请参阅图23,本申请又一实施例中的转轴装置22b的结构与上述其中一实施例中的转轴装置22的结构相似,不同之处在于:又一实施例中的转轴装置22b还包括联动机构27a,联动机构27a包括设于从动件的齿轮275,齿轮275的轴心线平行于从动件255与定位座251之间的第二转动轴心线C2,两个从动件255的齿轮275相互啮合。其中一动件255相对于定位座251转动而带动其中一从动件255上的齿轮272转动,以带动从动件255上的齿轮272转动,从而实现两个从动件255相对于定位座251同步转动而相互靠拢或相互远离,以使两个侧部支撑件233同步折叠或同步展开。Please refer to Figure 23. The structure of the rotating shaft device 22b in another embodiment of the present application is similar to the structure of the rotating shaft device 22 in one of the above-mentioned embodiments. The difference is that: the rotating shaft device 22b in another embodiment also includes a linkage The mechanism 27a and the linkage mechanism 27a include a gear 275 provided on the driven member. The axis line of the gear 275 is parallel to the second rotation axis line C2 between the driven member 255 and the positioning seat 251. The two driven members 255 are The gears 275 mesh with each other. One of the moving parts 255 rotates relative to the positioning base 251 to drive the gear 272 on one of the driven parts 255 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 272 on the driven part 255 to rotate, thereby achieving synchronization between the two driven parts 255 relative to the positioning base 251 Rotate to move closer to each other or move away from each other, so that the two side supports 233 can be folded or unfolded synchronously.
具体地,从动件255的第二转动部2551的外周面设有延伸块276,延伸块276背离第二转动部2551的侧面设有齿轮275。Specifically, the extension block 276 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotation part 2551 of the driven member 255 , and the gear 275 is provided on the side of the extension block 276 away from the second rotation part 2551 .
本实施例中还提供一种设有转轴装置22b的电子设备,转轴装置22b相对两侧的连接件256分别连接于电子设备的两个框体,柔性件贴合于框体的正面和转轴装置22b的正面。框体通过连接件256带动转动件254及从动件255相对于定位座251转动,以带动两个侧部支撑件233相对于连接件256转动,同时,侧部支撑件233上的调节部2330在连接槽2510中相对于定位座251滑动并转动,以使两个侧部支撑件233相对于定位座251同步滑动并转动,从而实现两个侧部支撑件233的同步相对折弯或同步相对展开,柔性件30随支撑机构23折弯或展平。This embodiment also provides an electronic device provided with a rotating shaft device 22b. The connectors 256 on opposite sides of the rotating shaft device 22b are respectively connected to the two frames of the electronic device. The flexible parts fit on the front of the frame and the rotating shaft device. 22b front. The frame drives the rotating member 254 and the driven member 255 to rotate relative to the positioning seat 251 through the connecting member 256 to drive the two side supports 233 to rotate relative to the connecting member 256. At the same time, the adjusting portion 2330 on the side supporting member 233 The connecting groove 2510 slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat 251, so that the two side supports 233 slide and rotate synchronously relative to the positioning seat 251, thereby achieving synchronous relative bending or synchronous relative alignment of the two side supports 233. When unfolded, the flexible member 30 is bent or flattened along with the support mechanism 23 .
以上是本申请实施例的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The above is the implementation of the embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the embodiments of the present application. These improvements and modifications can also be made. regarded as the protection scope of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种转轴装置,其特征在于,所述转轴装置包括:A rotating shaft device, characterized in that the rotating shaft device includes:
    转动组件,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;以及A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms provided on opposite sides of the positioning base, the rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base; and
    支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;Support mechanism, the support mechanism includes two side support members, the two side support members are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively, the side support members include an adjustment part, and the positioning seat is provided with a corresponding The connecting groove of the adjusting part, the adjusting part is movably accommodated in the connecting groove;
    其中,当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠;当两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离时,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开。Wherein, when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move closer to each other, the side support members and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjusting part slides and rotates in the corresponding connecting groove. , so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, so that the two side supports can be folded with each other; when the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat, When moving away from each other, the side support members and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment portion of the side support members slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support members rotate relative to the corresponding connecting grooves. The positioning bases slide and rotate away from each other to realize mutual expansion of the two side supports.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述调节部与所述定位座之间通过调节槽与调节轴的配合连接,所述调节轴滑动并转动地穿设于所述调节槽,所述调节槽设于所述调节部和所述定位座中的一者,所述调节轴设于所述定位座和所述调节部中的另一者;在两个所述侧部支撑件相互折叠或相互展开的过程中,所述调节轴在所述调节槽中转动并滑动。The rotating shaft device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting part and the positioning seat are connected through an adjusting groove and an adjusting shaft, and the adjusting shaft is slidably and rotationally penetrated in the adjusting groove. , the adjustment groove is provided on one of the adjustment part and the positioning seat, and the adjustment shaft is provided on the other of the positioning seat and the adjustment part; the two side supports During the process of the parts folding or unfolding each other, the adjusting shaft rotates and slides in the adjusting groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节槽从靠近所述侧部支撑件的一侧朝向所述定位座并往远离所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸一段后再往靠近所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸一段。The rotating shaft device according to claim 2, characterized in that when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the adjustment groove faces from the side close to the side support member toward the positioning seat. The positioning base extends obliquely for a period away from the front direction of the positioning base, and then extends obliquely for a period closer to the front direction of the positioning base.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述调节部设于所述侧部支撑件靠近所述定位座的一侧,所述调节部包括连接于所述侧部支撑件的延伸段,所述调节槽设于所述延伸段,所述调节轴容置于连接槽并连接于所述定位座;在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节轴支撑所述延伸段。The rotating shaft device according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjustment part is provided on a side of the side support member close to the positioning seat, and the adjustment part includes an extension connected to the side support member. section, the adjustment groove is provided in the extension section, the adjustment shaft is accommodated in the connecting groove and connected to the positioning seat; when the side support is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the The adjusting shaft supports the extension section.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述延伸段从所述侧部支撑件的一侧向所述连接槽并往远离所述定位座的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段后,再往靠近所述定位座的正面的方向倾斜延伸一段,所述调节槽沿所述延伸段的延伸方向延伸,所述调节槽相对的两端分别延伸至靠近所述延伸段相对的两端部。The rotating shaft device according to claim 4, characterized in that when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the extension section extends from one side of the side support member to the The connecting groove extends obliquely for a section away from the front surface of the positioning seat, and then extends obliquely for a section in a direction close to the front surface of the positioning seat. The adjustment groove extends along the extension direction of the extension section. The two opposite ends of the groove respectively extend close to the two opposite ends of the extension section.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述调节槽包括位于其相对两端的第一限位段及第二限位段,所述第一限位段连通所述第二限位段,所述第一限位段相较于所述第二限位段更靠近所述侧部支撑件;在两个所述侧部支撑件呈展平状态时,所述调节轴定位于所述第一限位段远离所述第二限位段的端部;在两个所述侧部支撑件呈完全折叠状态时,所述调节轴定位于所述第二限位段远离所述第一限位段的端部。The rotating shaft device according to claim 2, wherein the adjustment groove includes a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at opposite ends thereof, and the first limiting section communicates with the second limiting section. section, the first limiting section is closer to the side supports than the second limiting section; when the two side supports are in a flat state, the adjusting shaft is positioned at the The end of the first limiting section away from the second limiting section; when the two side supports are in a fully folded state, the adjusting shaft is positioned at the second limiting section away from the third The end of a limiting section.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述第一限位段从靠近所述侧部支撑件的一侧向所述定位座并往远离所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸,所述第二限位段从所述第一限位段远离所述侧部支撑件的一端向所述定位座并往靠近所述定位座的正面方向倾斜延伸,所述第一限位段的延伸长度大于所述第二限位段的延伸长度。The rotating shaft device according to claim 6, characterized in that when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the first limiting section is moved from a position close to the side support member. The second limiting section extends sideways to the positioning base and obliquely away from the front direction of the positioning base. The second limiting section extends from an end of the first limiting section away from the side support member toward the positioning base and toward the side of the positioning base. It extends obliquely close to the front direction of the positioning seat, and the extension length of the first limiting section is greater than the extension length of the second limiting section.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时, 所述第一限位段靠近所述侧部支撑件的端部相较于所述第二限位段远离所述第一限位段的端部更靠近所述定位座的正面。The rotating shaft device according to claim 6, characterized in that when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning seat, the first limiting section is close to the end of the side support member. The end of the second limiting section away from the first limiting section is closer to the front of the positioning base than the end of the second limiting section.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述第一限位段与所述第二限位段的相交处圆滑过渡。The rotating shaft device according to claim 6, characterized in that the intersection of the first limiting section and the second limiting section has a smooth transition.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述连接槽穿通所述定位座的正面和面朝所述侧部支撑件的侧面,在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述侧部支撑件的正面与所述定位座的正面共面。The rotating shaft device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting groove passes through the front of the positioning seat and the side facing the side support, and the side support is relative to the positioning seat. When in the flat state, the front surface of the side support member and the front surface of the positioning seat are coplanar.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述定位座相对的两侧分别设有连接槽,两个连接槽在平行于所述转动机构与所述定位座之间的转动轴心线方向上错位,两个侧部支撑件上的调节部在平行于所述转动机构与所述定位座之间的转动轴心线方向上错位,两个调节部分别滑动并转动地容置于两个连接槽中。The rotating shaft device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the two opposite sides of the positioning seat are respectively provided with connecting grooves, and the two connecting grooves are parallel to the rotation axis center between the rotating mechanism and the positioning seat. The adjustment parts on the two side supports are misaligned in the direction parallel to the rotation axis between the rotation mechanism and the positioning seat, and the two adjustment parts are slidably and rotationally accommodated in the in two connecting slots.
  12. 根据权利要求2所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述转动机构包括转动件及连接件,所述转动件与所述定位座转动地连接,所述转动件远离所述定位座的一端与所述连接件转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件远离所述定位座的一侧与所述连接件转动地连接;在所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座呈展平状态时,所述调节轴支撑所述侧部支撑件靠近所述定位座的一侧,所述连接件支撑所述侧部支撑件远离所述定位座的另一侧。The rotating shaft device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism includes a rotating member and a connecting member, the rotating member is rotationally connected to the positioning base, and an end of the rotating member away from the positioning base is connected to the positioning base. The connecting piece is rotatably connected, and the side of the side support member away from the positioning seat is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; when the side support member is in a flat state relative to the positioning base, The adjusting shaft supports one side of the side support member close to the positioning seat, and the connecting member supports the other side of the side support member away from the positioning seat.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述侧部支撑件与所述连接件之间通过第一圆弧槽与第一圆弧轨的配合连接,所述第一圆弧槽的轴心线与所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件之间的转动轴心线共线,所述第一圆弧槽设于所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件中的一者,所述第一圆弧轨设于所述侧部支撑件和所述连接件中的另一者。The rotating shaft device according to claim 12, characterized in that the side support member and the connecting member are connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail, and the first arc groove The axis line is collinear with the rotation axis line between the side support member and the connecting member, and the first arc groove is provided in one of the side support member and the connecting member. , the first arc rail is provided on the other one of the side support member and the connecting member.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述转动件与所述定位座之间通过第二圆弧槽与第二圆弧轨的配合连接,所述第二圆弧槽的轴心线与所述转动件和所述定位座之间的转动轴心线共线,所述第二圆弧槽设于所述转动件和所述定位座中的一者,所述第二圆弧轨设于所述转动件和所述定位座中的另一者。The rotating shaft device according to claim 12, characterized in that the rotating member and the positioning seat are connected through a second arc groove and a second arc rail, and the shaft of the second arc groove is The center line is collinear with the rotation axis center line between the rotating member and the positioning seat, the second arc groove is provided in one of the rotating member and the positioning seat, and the second circular arc groove The arc track is provided on the other one of the rotating member and the positioning seat.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述转动机构还包括从动件,所述从动件与所述定位座转动地连接,所述从动件远离所述定位座的一端与所述连接件滑动连接,所述转动件与所述定位座之间的第一转动轴心线与所述从动件与所述定位座之间的第二转动轴心线平行不重合。The rotating shaft device according to claim 12, wherein the rotating mechanism further includes a driven member, the driven member is rotationally connected to the positioning base, and an end of the driven member is away from the positioning base. Slidingly connected to the connecting piece, the first rotation axis line between the rotating member and the positioning seat is parallel to and does not coincide with the second rotation axis line between the driven member and the positioning seat.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述定位座同侧的第一转动轴心线相较于所述第二转动轴心线更远离对应的连接件。The rotating shaft device according to claim 15, wherein the first rotation axis line on the same side of the positioning seat is further away from the corresponding connecting piece than the second rotation axis line.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述从动件与所述连接件之间通过导滑槽与导滑轨的配合连接,所述导滑槽的延伸方向垂直于所述从动件与所述定位座之间的第二转动轴心线,所述导滑槽设于所述连接件和所述从动件中的一者,所述导滑轨设于所述连接件和所述从动件中的另一者。The rotating shaft device according to claim 15, characterized in that the driven member and the connecting member are connected through a guide slide groove and a guide slide rail, and the extending direction of the guide slide groove is perpendicular to the The second rotation axis between the driven member and the positioning seat, the guide slide groove is provided on one of the connecting member and the driven member, and the guide slide rail is provided on the connecting member. the other of the member and the driven member.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的转轴装置,其特征在于,所述转轴装置还包括联动机构,所述联动机构包括设于所述从动件的齿轮及设于两个所述齿轮之间的齿轮组,所述齿轮的轴心线平行于所述从动件与所述定位座之间转动轴心线,所述齿轮啮合于所述齿轮组的齿轮,其中一从动件相对于所述定位座转动通过所述齿轮组以带动两个从动件上的齿轮同步转动。The rotating shaft device according to claim 15, characterized in that the rotating shaft device further includes a linkage mechanism, and the linkage mechanism includes a gear provided on the driven member and a gear set provided between the two gears. , the axis line of the gear is parallel to the axis of rotation between the driven member and the positioning seat, the gear meshes with the gear of the gear set, and one of the driven members is relative to the positioning seat Rotation through the gear set drives the gears on the two followers to rotate synchronously.
  19. 一种折叠壳体,其特征在于,所述折叠壳体包括转轴装置及两个框体,所述转轴装置包括转动组件及支撑机构,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构 转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;所述转轴装置位于两个所述框体之间,两个所述框体分别连接于所述转轴装置的两个所述转动机构的连接件;当两个所述框体相互靠拢时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠;当两个所述框体相互远离时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开。A folding shell, characterized in that the folding shell includes a rotating shaft device and two frames, the rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism, the rotating component includes a positioning seat and is arranged opposite to the positioning seat. Two rotation mechanisms on both sides, the rotation mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning seat; the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports are rotationally connected to the two rotation mechanisms respectively. , the side support includes an adjustment part, the positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part, the adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove; the rotating shaft device is located on two of the frames between the two frames, the two frames are respectively connected to the connecting parts of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device; when the two frames are close to each other, the two rotating mechanisms are relative to the positioning The bases rotate to move closer to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment portion slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side supports are relative to the positioning seat. Slide and rotate to move closer to each other to achieve mutual folding of the two side supports; when the two frames are moved away from each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move away from each other. The side supports and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment portion of the side supports slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side supports slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat. and move away from each other to achieve mutual expansion of the two side supports.
  20. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括折叠壳体及柔性件,所述折叠壳体包括转轴装置及两个框体,所述转轴装置包括转动组件及支撑机构,所述转动组件包括定位座及设置于所述定位座相对两侧的两个转动机构,所述转动机构与所述定位座转动地连接;所述支撑机构包括两个侧部支撑件,两个所述侧部支撑件分别与两个转动机构转动地连接,所述侧部支撑件包括调节部,所述定位座设有对应所述调节部的连接槽,所述调节部活动地容置于所述连接槽;所述转轴装置位于两个所述框体之间,两个所述框体分别连接于所述转轴装置的两个所述转动机构的连接件,所述柔性件设置于所述折叠壳体上;当两个所述框体相互靠拢时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互靠拢,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互靠拢,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互折叠,所述柔性件随所述折叠壳体折弯;当两个所述框体相互远离时,两个所述转动机构相对于所述定位座转动而相互远离,所述侧部支撑件与对应的转动机构之间相互转动,所述侧部支撑件的调节部在对应的连接槽内滑动并转动,以使所述侧部支撑件相对于所述定位座滑动并转动而相互远离,实现两个所述侧部支撑件的相互展开,所述柔性件随所述折叠壳体展平。An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes a folding housing and a flexible member, the folding housing includes a rotating shaft device and two frames, the rotating shaft device includes a rotating component and a supporting mechanism, the rotating component It includes a positioning base and two rotating mechanisms arranged on opposite sides of the positioning base. The rotating mechanism is rotationally connected to the positioning base; the support mechanism includes two side supports, and the two side supports The support parts are rotatably connected to the two rotating mechanisms respectively. The side support parts include an adjustment part. The positioning seat is provided with a connection groove corresponding to the adjustment part. The adjustment part is movably accommodated in the connection groove. ; The rotating shaft device is located between the two frames, the two frames are respectively connected to the connecting parts of the two rotating mechanisms of the rotating shaft device, and the flexible member is provided on the folding shell Above; when the two frames are close to each other, the two rotation mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning seat and are close to each other, the side supports and the corresponding rotation mechanisms rotate with each other, and the adjustment part Slide and rotate in the corresponding connecting groove, so that the side support members slide and rotate relative to the positioning seat to move closer to each other, thereby realizing the mutual folding of the two side support members, and the flexible member will follow the positioning seat. The folding shell is bent; when the two frames are moved away from each other, the two rotating mechanisms rotate relative to the positioning base and move away from each other, and the side supports and the corresponding rotating mechanisms rotate relative to each other. , the adjusting portion of the side support member slides and rotates in the corresponding connection groove, so that the side support member slides and rotates relative to the positioning seat and moves away from each other, realizing that the two side support members unfold each other, and the flexible member is flattened along with the folding shell.
PCT/CN2022/141343 2022-05-31 2022-12-23 Rotary shaft apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device WO2023231389A1 (en)

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CN110445913A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-12 华为技术有限公司 Foldable assembly and electronic equipment
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