WO2023231371A1 - Folding apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device - Google Patents

Folding apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023231371A1
WO2023231371A1 PCT/CN2022/139341 CN2022139341W WO2023231371A1 WO 2023231371 A1 WO2023231371 A1 WO 2023231371A1 CN 2022139341 W CN2022139341 W CN 2022139341W WO 2023231371 A1 WO2023231371 A1 WO 2023231371A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating
rotating mechanism
main body
rotating member
folding device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/139341
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭翊
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023231371A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023231371A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of folding technology, and in particular, to a folding device, a folding case and an electronic device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a folding device, which includes:
  • a support component the support component includes a first support member and a second support member;
  • the rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side.
  • the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
  • one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member;
  • one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body.
  • the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member;
  • one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
  • the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a folding case.
  • the folding case includes a folding device as described in the first aspect or the first aspect and two shells.
  • the folding device is located on the two Between the shells, the two shells are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device.
  • the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism rotates and When the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism rotates, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which includes a foldable screen and a folding device as described in the first aspect or any one of the first aspects; when the folding device is folded, the first The first rotating member of a rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, and the first rotating member and the second rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slide.
  • a rotating member, a second rotating member and a third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other, and the screen is folded; when the folding device is unfolded , the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other, and the screen unfolds;
  • the electronic device includes a foldable screen and a folding casing as described in the second aspect.
  • the screen is carried in the folding casing by the first support member and the second support member of the folding device.
  • the two housings fold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other, and the screen folds with each other; when the electronic device is unfolded, the two housings unfold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other.
  • the second supports spread out from each other and the screen unfolds.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a flat state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 in a folded state
  • Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the electronic device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view from one perspective of the folding device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4 from another perspective
  • Figure 6 is an exploded schematic view of the folding device in Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line I-I;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 7 from another perspective
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device provided in Figure 4;
  • Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along line II-II in Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 in a folded state
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III in Figure 13;
  • Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line IV-IV;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 19 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 18;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line V-V in Figure 18;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 in a folded state
  • Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 21;
  • Figure 23 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 22;
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI in Figure 22;
  • Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line VII-VII;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 25 from another perspective
  • Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 28 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line VIII-VIII in Figure 27;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device implemented in Figure 25 in a folded state
  • Figure 31 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 30;
  • Figure 32 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 31;
  • Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view along the VIV-VIV line in Figure 31;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first folding mechanism and the first supporting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4 from a different perspective;
  • Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4 from another perspective;
  • Figure 36 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the connecting member and the first supporting member of the first rotating mechanism in Figure 34 from one perspective;
  • Figure 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 34;
  • Figure 38 is a schematic diagram of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 39 is a schematic diagram of the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 40 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line A-A;
  • Figure 41 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line B-B;
  • Figure 42 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line C-C;
  • Figure 43 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device along line D-D.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a folding device, wherein the folding device includes:
  • a support component the support component includes a first support member and a second support member;
  • the rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side.
  • the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
  • one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member;
  • one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body.
  • the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member;
  • one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece;
  • one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
  • the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
  • first rotating component of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
  • the main body has a first receiving space, and the first receiving space is used to receive the one end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, and the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism.
  • One end has the first connection hole, and the first rotating shaft passes through the first connection hole and is connected to the main body to form two opposite first side walls of the first receiving space.
  • first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part and a first slide groove, and the first sliding part is provided on the first rotating part.
  • One of the first rotating member and the first supporting member of the mechanism, and the first chute is provided on the other one of the first rotating member and the first supporting member of the first rotating mechanism.
  • the first support member includes a support body part and a first connection part connected to the support body part, and the first connection part is adjacent to the connection part of the first rotating mechanism compared to the support body part. It is provided that the first connecting part has the first slide groove, the other end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism has the first sliding part, and the first sliding part is provided on the in the first chute and can slide relative to the first chute.
  • the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism has an escape space, and the escape space is used to receive the first connecting part.
  • the first chute has a first sliding section and a second sliding section located at opposite ends, wherein the first sliding section is farther away from the main body than the second sliding section.
  • first rotation axis along which the first rotation component of the first rotation mechanism rotates relative to the main body is parallel to the second rotation axis along which the third rotation component of the first rotation mechanism rotates relative to the main body.
  • first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the first rotating axis and the second rotating axis are offset along the second direction. ; and/or, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are offset along a third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism rotates relative to the main body, and slides a first distance relative to the first support member;
  • the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism rotates relative to the main body, and slides a second distance relative to the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism,
  • the second distance is not equal to the first distance, wherein the first position corresponds to the folding device being in a flattened state, and the second position corresponds to the folding device being in a folded state.
  • the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is parallel to the second rotating axis of the main body and the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is parallel to the third rotating axis of the main body.
  • the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the second rotating axis and the third rotating axis are in the second direction and They are offset in at least one of the third directions, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail.
  • the main body also has a second receiving space, and the main body forms the One of the first arc groove and the first arc rail is provided on the two opposite second side walls of the second accommodation space.
  • the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is on opposite sides. Both are provided with the other one of the first arc groove and the first arc rail.
  • the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a second connecting shaft and a second connecting hole.
  • the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are connected through a third connecting shaft and a third connecting hole, and the third connecting shaft is provided on the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism.
  • the third connecting hole is provided on the other one of the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body.
  • the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a limiting groove and a limiting portion, and the limiting groove is provided on the first rotating mechanism.
  • One of the connecting parts of the third rotating part and the first rotating mechanism, the limiting part is provided on the other of the connecting parts of the third rotating part of the first rotating mechanism and the first rotating mechanism.
  • the limiting groove has a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at opposite ends.
  • the first limiting section is further away from the main body than the second limiting section.
  • the third limiting section When a support member and the second support member are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting part is located in the second limiting section.
  • the first support member and the second support member are in a flat state, In the state, one end of the first limiting part is located in the first limiting section.
  • the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected through a second arc groove and a second arc rail, and the second arc groove is provided at the connection of the first rotating mechanism.
  • One of the connecting member and the first supporting member, the second arc rail is provided on the other of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member.
  • the second rotating mechanism and the first rotating mechanism are arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body.
  • first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
  • first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the second supporting member are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part and a first slide groove, and the first sliding part is provided on the second rotating mechanism.
  • One of the first rotating member and the second supporting member, and the first slide groove is provided on the other one of the first rotating member and the second supporting member of the second rotating mechanism.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a folding shell, wherein the folding shell includes the folding device described in the first aspect or any one of the first aspects and two shells, and the folding device is located on both sides. Between the two housings, the two housings are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device. The connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism When the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism rotates, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes a foldable screen and the first aspect or the folding device described in any one of the first aspects; when the folding device is folded, The first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism have The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other, and the screen is folded; when the folding device is unfolded When The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other, and the screen unfolds;
  • the electronic device includes a foldable screen and a folding casing as described in the second aspect.
  • the screen is carried in the folding casing by the first support member and the second support member of the folding device.
  • the two housings fold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other, and the screen folds with each other; when the electronic device is unfolded, the two housings unfold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other.
  • the second supports spread out from each other and the screen unfolds.
  • connection in the description of the embodiment of the present invention includes both direct connection and indirect connection.
  • the connection between A and B includes the direct connection between A and B or the connection through a third element C or more other elements.
  • Connection also includes two situations: integrated connection and non-integrated connection. Integrated connection means that A and B are integrated and connected, and non-integrated connection means that A and B are not integrated and connected.
  • the electronic device 1 may be, but is not limited to, a foldable mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a portable media player ( Portable Media Player (PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers and other devices.
  • the electronic device 1 is a foldable mobile phone as an example. It can be understood that this should not be understood as a limitation to the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in a flattened state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 in a folded state
  • Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 .
  • the electronic device 1 of this embodiment has a flat state and a folded state, and can be switched from the flat state to the folded state, and from the folded state to the flat state.
  • the so-called flat state means that the two opposite parts of the electronic device 1 are in a flat or approximately flat state.
  • the so-called folded state refers to a state in which two opposite parts of the electronic device 1 are bent and arranged oppositely.
  • the flattened state and folded state of the electronic device 1 will be introduced later in conjunction with the flattened state and folded state of the folding device 100 .
  • the electronic device 1 includes a folding case 10 and a screen 30 carried on the folding case 10 .
  • the screen 30 can be, but is not limited to, a foldable display screen, a foldable touch screen, a foldable touch display screen, and other foldable components with corresponding functions, or a component that is fixedly attached to a flexible support component.
  • foldable display screens, foldable touch screens, foldable touch display screens, etc. that are laminated with flexible steel plates.
  • the screen 30 When the foldable housing 10 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is also in a folded state; when the foldable housing 10 is in a flattened state, the screen 30 is also in a flattened state.
  • the screen 30 can be folded or flattened with the foldable housing 10 .
  • the screen 30 can be folded as the folding housing 10 is folded, and can be flattened as the folding housing 10 is flattened.
  • the foldable housing 10 can be folded or flattened along with the screen 30 .
  • the folding housing 10 can be folded as the screen 30 is folded, and can be flattened as the screen 30 is flattened.
  • This application does not limit whether the folding casing 10 drives the screen 30 to fold or flatten, nor does it limit whether the screen 30 drives the folding casing 10 to fold or flatten.
  • the screen 30 is also in the folded state; when the foldable housing 10 is in the flattened state, the screen 30 is also in the flattened state.
  • the folding housing 10 includes two housings 500 (also called middle frames) and a folding device 100 connected between the two housings 500 .
  • the two housings 500 have a folded state and a flat state. When the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the two housings 500 are in the folded state; when the folding device 100 is in the flattened state, the two housings 500 are also in the flattened state.
  • the relationship between the housing 500 and the folding device 100 will be described in detail later in conjunction with the specific structure of the folding device 100 .
  • the screen 30 includes a bendable portion 310 and two non-bendable portions 320 connected to opposite sides of the bendable portion 310 .
  • One non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to one of the two housings 500, and the other non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to the other of the two housings 500.
  • the bendable portion 310 is provided corresponding to the foldable device 100 , and the bendable portion 310 is provided on one side of the folding device 100 .
  • the non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to one of the two housings 500 in a manner that is, but is not limited to, through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape.
  • the other non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to the other of the two housings 500 by, but is not limited to, fixing through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape.
  • the electronic device 1 is an inward-folding electronic device 1 as an example. That is, when the electronic device 1 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is located inside the folding device 100 .
  • the foldable electronic device 1 can effectively reduce the possibility of the screen 30 being hit, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the screen 30 .
  • the main inventive concept provided in this application can also be applied to the fold-out electronic device 1 .
  • the screen 30 When the electronic device 1 is in a flattened state, the screen 30 is also in a flattened state, and the screen 30 can be exposed, which is beneficial to realizing large-screen display or large-screen operation.
  • the screen 30 When the electronic device 1 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is also in a folded state. Therefore, the electronic device 1 is easy to carry. It can be understood that the above introduction to the electronic device 1 is only an introduction to one application mode of the folding device 100 and the folding case 10, and should not be understood as an introduction to the folding device 100 and the folding case 10 provided in this application. restrictions.
  • the folding device 100 will be introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the folding device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4 from another perspective.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4.
  • the folding device 100 includes a support component 1100 and a rotating component 1200 .
  • the support assembly 1100 includes two support members.
  • the two support members are named the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' respectively.
  • the rotating assembly 1200 includes a main body 120 and two rotating mechanisms arranged side by side.
  • the two rotating mechanisms are named the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' respectively.
  • the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130′ each include a first rotating member 131, a second rotating member 132, a third rotating member 133 and a connecting member 134.
  • first rotating mechanism 130 one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member 111; one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotated Connected to the main body 120, the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 134; one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece 134; the connecting piece 134 is rotationally connected to the first support member 111 .
  • one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second supporting member 111';
  • One end is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 134;
  • one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece 134;
  • the connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'.
  • the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member.
  • the first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
  • the first support member 111 is also called an inclined plate.
  • the first support member 111 is provided corresponding to a bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 .
  • the second support member 111′ is also called a slant plate.
  • the second support member 111′ is provided corresponding to the other bendable portion 310 of the screen 30.
  • the first support member 111 is fixed to one end of the bendable portion 310 through adhesive tape or double-sided tape
  • the second support member 111' is fixed to one end of the bendable portion 310 through adhesive tape or double-sided tape. etc. are fixed on the other end of the bendable part 310.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are not fixed to the bendable portion 310.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are bent to each other, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are used to limit the position of the bendable portion 310 to prevent the bendable portion 310 from bending.
  • the bending part 310 moves.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are flattened when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, and can support the screen 30 in a flattened state when applied to the electronic device 1.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111 ′ are folded when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, and the end of the first support member 111 close to the main body 120 is smaller than the end away from the main body 120 .
  • the other end of the main body 120 is inclined, and the end of the second support member 111' close to the main body 120 is inclined compared to the other end away from the main body 120, so that when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the first support The distance d1 between one end of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' close to the main body 120 is greater than the distance d2 between the first support member 111 and the other end of the second support member 111' away from the main body 120 (please refer to figure 2). Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the cross section of the folding device 100 presents a drop-shaped receiving space.
  • the folding device 100 When the folding device 100 is applied to the folding casing 10 and the electronic device 1 , it is beneficial to reduce the folding gap between the folding casing 10 and the electronic device 1 , improve the appearance expressiveness, and increase the visibility of the electronic device 1
  • the bending control of the screen 30 is beneficial to reducing the creases of the screen 30 .
  • the main body 120 is also called a bearing seat or a bracket.
  • the rotating assembly 1200 includes a main body 120 and two rotating mechanisms arranged side by side. For the sake of description, one of the rotating mechanisms is named the first rotating mechanism 130, and the other rotating mechanism is named the second rotating mechanism 130'.
  • the first supporting member 111 is connected to the main body 120 through a first rotating mechanism 130
  • the second supporting member 111' is connected to the main body 120 through a second rotating mechanism 130'.
  • the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are respectively disposed on both sides of the main body 120.
  • the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically with respect to the main body 120.
  • first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' When the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body 120, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' may be arranged symmetrically along the axis of the main body 120. In this embodiment and the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the main body 120, which should not be understood as limiting the folding device 100 provided in the present application.
  • the cooperative relationship between the second rotating mechanism 130' and the main body 120 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120.
  • the cooperation relationship between the second rotation mechanism 130' and the second support member 111' is the same as the cooperation relationship between the first rotation mechanism 130 and the first support member 111.
  • the following mainly introduces the example of the first rotating mechanism 130 cooperating with the main body 120 and the first support member 111 respectively.
  • each component in the first rotating mechanism 130 (the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134), the main body 120 and the first supporting member 111
  • each component of the first rotating mechanism 130 can be replaced with the same component of the second rotating mechanism 130'
  • the first supporting member 111 can be replaced with the second supporting member 111' to obtain the above-mentioned Cooperation between each component of the second rotating mechanism 130' (the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134), the main body 120 and the second supporting member 111' relation.
  • connection relationship between the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 , the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 in the first rotating mechanism 130 with the main body 120 and the first supporting member 111 will be introduced below.
  • the folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500.
  • the two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100.
  • the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' rotate, the two housings 500 rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state. It should be noted that this application does not limit the rotation of the two housings 500, the active and passive relationships, and the timing of the rotation of the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130'.
  • the connecting member 134 may be fixed to the housing 500 so that the connecting member 134 rotates when the housing 500 rotates.
  • the connecting member 134 and the housing 500 may have an integrated structure or a split structure.
  • the connector 134 and the housing 500 can be prepared through one process.
  • the connector 134 and the housing 500 are artificially named differently.
  • the connector 134 and the housing 500 have a split structure, the connector 134 and the housing 500 are two independent components, and the connector 134 is fixed by various methods such as bonding, screw connection, snap connection, etc. on the housing 500.
  • This embodiment is only schematically described using the connector 134 and the housing 500 as separate structures. It can be understood that the connection method between the connecting piece 134 in the first rotating mechanism 130 and one housing 500 can be the same as the connecting method between the connecting piece 134 in the second rotating mechanism 130' and another housing 500. It can also be different.
  • first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the first supporting member 111 .
  • first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in the flat state, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' can provide better support for the screen 30; when the folding device 100 is in the folded state , the cross section of the folding device 100 presents a drop-shaped receiving space.
  • the folding device 100 is applied to the folding case 10 and the electronic device 1, it is beneficial to reduce the folding of the folding case 10 and the electronic device 1.
  • the gap improves the appearance and expressiveness, and increases the bending control of the screen 30 in the electronic device 1, which is beneficial to reducing the creases of the screen 30.
  • one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting member 134 .
  • One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidably connected to the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111, and the connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member.
  • Piece 133 rotates.
  • one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is rotationally connected to the connecting member 134.
  • One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidably connected to the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. The connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 132.
  • the rotating member 133 rotates.
  • one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the first supporting member 111 , wherein the one end of the first rotating member 131 is connected to the main body 120 .
  • the other end of the first rotating member 131 is arranged opposite to each other.
  • One end of the second rotating member 132 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting member 134 .
  • the one end of the second rotating member 132 is connected to the end of the second rotating member 132 .
  • the other ends are arranged opposite to each other.
  • One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting member 134 , wherein the one end of the third rotating member 133 and the end of the third rotating member 133 The other ends are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111
  • the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130 ′ slides relative to the second supporting member 111 'Sliding, the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' rotate, and the third rotating member 133 is compared with the connecting member 134 Sliding, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' fold each other;
  • the folding device 100 is unfolded, the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, and the second rotating member
  • the first rotating member 131 of the mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111'.
  • the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the second rotating member 130 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' The three rotating members 133 rotate, the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, and the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' unfold each other.
  • the so-called rotation means that the two moving parts can perform circular motion around the rotation axis.
  • they can move part or all of the circumference around the axis of rotation.
  • the so-called sliding refers to the parallel movement of two moving parts. There is only a displacement change between the two moving parts, but no angle change.
  • the other end of the first rotating member 131 is slidingly connected to the main body 120, which means that there is a displacement change between the other end of the first rotating member 131 and the main body 120. , without any change in angle.
  • rolling refers to both displacement changes and angle changes between two moving parts.
  • the folding device 100 has a folded state and a flattened state, and can be switched from the flattened state to Folded state, and switching from folded state to flattened state. It can be understood that the folding device 100 also has a hovering state (also called an intermediate state) between the folding state and the flattening state.
  • a hovering state also called an intermediate state
  • the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on opposite sides of the main body 120, and the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on opposite sides of the main body 120.
  • the second support member 111' is in a flat or nearly flat state.
  • the surfaces of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' adjacent to the screen 30 are coplanar.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in an approximately flat state, the surfaces of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' adjacent to the screen 30 are approximately coplanar.
  • the state of the folding device 100 is related to the state of the electronic device 1 .
  • the screen 30 will be bent relative to each other; when the third support member in the folding device 100 is bent
  • the screen 30 will be flattened to each other. Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the electronic device 1 is also in a folded state; when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, the electronic device 1 is also in a flattened state.
  • the connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate.
  • the support member 111 and the second support member 111' are bent or unfolded with each other, as described in detail below.
  • the two second rotating parts 132 are relative to the main body 120 and the connecting part 134
  • the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other.
  • the two third rotating members 133 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other.
  • the first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other.
  • the member 131 slides relative to the first supporting member 111
  • the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134 , so that the two first supporting members 111 fold with each other.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' may be brought closer to each other to drive the various components of the first rotation mechanism 130 and the second rotation mechanism 130' to move.
  • the embodiment of the present application allows the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' to move relative to each other.
  • the movement sequence and active-slave movement relationship of the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134) are not limited.
  • the folding device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism 130' 131 and the main body 120, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130' and the between the second supporting member 111', between the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120, between the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134, and between the third rotating member 133 and the
  • the main body 120 , the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 , and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130 ′ and the second supporting member 111 ′ are all rotating.
  • connection relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, and the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' There is a sliding connection relationship between the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 , and the rigidity of the rotating connection relationship and the sliding connection relationship is relatively good.
  • the folding device 100 When the folding device 100 is in the unfolded state, it can provide better support for the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 .
  • the electronic device 1 to which the folding device 100 is applied falls, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are relatively difficult to shake and have good reliability.
  • the rolling connection is usually realized by the cooperation of pins and slide grooves.
  • the machining accuracy of the special-shaped groove is not high.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line I-I;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 from another perspective;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device provided in Sectional view of line II.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 in a folded state;
  • Figure 13 is a first rotation mechanism of the first rotating mechanism in the folding device shown in Figure 12 in a folded state.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 13;
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III in Figure 13.
  • the first rotating member 131 and the main body 120 are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft 1111 and a first connecting hole 1312.
  • the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the main body 120.
  • the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130'. Therefore, in In some drawings, only the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130 are shown.
  • the following takes the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130 as an example to introduce.
  • the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130' is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130.
  • the first rotating mechanism 130 is replaced with the second rotating mechanism 130', and the first supporting member is If 111 is replaced with the second supporting member 111', the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130' can be obtained.
  • the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120 are connected through a first connecting shaft 1111 and a first connecting hole 1312, that is, the first connecting shaft is connected through a physical connecting shaft.
  • a rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 .
  • the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' are cooperatively connected through the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312, that is, through a physical connecting shaft, Therefore, the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' are rotatably connected.
  • the physical connecting shaft can make the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 require less space for rotating connection, which is beneficial to realizing the first rotation of the first rotating mechanism 130
  • the components 131 and the first supporting member 111 cooperate with each other in a compact manner.
  • the fitting gap between the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
  • the physical connecting shaft can make the space required for the rotational connection between the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' smaller, which is beneficial to the realization of the second rotating mechanism 130'.
  • the matching parts of the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' are miniaturized.
  • the fitting gap between the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
  • the main body 120 has a first receiving space 120a.
  • the first receiving space 120a is used to receive the one end of the first rotating member 131.
  • the one end of the first rotating member 131 has the first connection.
  • the first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting hole 1312 and is connected to the main body 120 to form two opposite first side walls 1211 of the first receiving space 120a.
  • the first connecting shaft 1111 passes through the first connecting hole 1312 and is connected to the main body 120 to form two opposite first side walls 1211 of the first receiving space 120a, so that This can make the first rotating member 131 have better stability than the main body 120 when rotating.
  • the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part 1313 and a first slide groove 111c.
  • the first sliding part 1313 is provided on the One of the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, the first chute 111c is provided between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111.
  • the other one of the first supports 111 is provided.
  • the first sliding part 1313 is provided on the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first slide groove 111c is provided on the first supporting member 111 Make a signal. Since the first support member 111 is relatively large in size, it is easier to process the first slide groove 111c on the first support member 111, and the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is relatively large in size. Small, easy to form the first sliding part 1313. In other embodiments, the first sliding part 1313 is provided on the first support member 111 , and the first slide groove 111 c is provided on the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 .
  • the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 includes a first rotating part 1311 and a first sliding part 1313 that are connected.
  • the first rotating part 1311 has the first connecting hole 1312, and the first sliding part 1313 can slide in the first slide groove 111c.
  • the first support member 111 has a connected first support surface 111f and a first side surface 111g (see FIG. 10 ).
  • the first supporting surface 111f is a surface adjacent to the screen 30 .
  • the first side surface 111g is disposed adjacent to the main body 120 .
  • the opening of the first slide groove 111c is provided on the first side 111g to facilitate assembly between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the opening of the first chute 111c is provided on the first side 111g and the surface of the first support member 111 away from the first support surface 111f. As long as the first rotating member 131 can slide relative to the first supporting member 111 .
  • the first support member 111 includes a support body part 1113 and a first connecting part 1114 connected to the support body part 1113 .
  • the first connecting part 1114 is disposed adjacent to the connecting piece 134 compared to the supporting body part 1113.
  • the first connecting part 1114 has the first slide groove 111c.
  • the first rotating member 131 has The other end has the first sliding part 1313.
  • the first sliding part 1313 is disposed in the first sliding groove 111c and can slide relative to the first sliding groove 111c.
  • the first support member 111 includes a support body portion 1113, wherein the support body portion 1113 has the first support surface 111f.
  • the first connecting portion 1114 is provided on a surface of the supporting body portion 1113 facing away from the first supporting surface 111f.
  • the first connecting portion 1114 protrudes from the surface of the supporting body portion 1113 away from the first supporting surface 111f. Therefore, the thickness of the supporting body portion 1113 can be made thinner.
  • the first support member 111 is relatively thin and light.
  • the connecting member 134 has a first escape space 1344 , and the first escape space 1344 is used to receive the first connecting part 1114 .
  • the connecting member 134 has a first escape space 1344, and the first escape space 1344 is provided corresponding to the first connection portion 1114, so as to The first connecting portion 1114 is accommodated to facilitate the cooperation and assembly between the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 .
  • the first slide groove 111c has a first sliding section 111d and a second sliding section 111e located at opposite ends.
  • the first sliding section 111d is smaller than the second sliding section 111d.
  • the section 111e is away from the main body 120.
  • the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, the first sliding part 1313 is located in the second sliding section 111e.
  • the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the first sliding part 1313 is located in the folded state.
  • a sliding portion 1313 is located on the first sliding section 111d.
  • the first sliding portion 1313 is located at the second sliding section 111e, which can prevent the folding device 100 from further unfolding and damaging the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100.
  • the first sliding part 1313 is located on the first sliding section 111d, which can prevent the folding device 100 from further folding and damaging the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100.
  • the main body 120 has an end surface adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' when the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state. Specifically, please refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 .
  • the end surfaces adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111 ′ when the two supports are in a folded state are named the first end surface 123 .
  • the surface opposite to 123 is named the second end surface 124 .
  • the main body 120 also has two connecting surfaces 125, and the two connecting surfaces 125 are connected to the first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124 respectively.
  • the main body 120 has a first end surface 123 , a second end surface 124 , and two connecting surfaces 125 .
  • the first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124 are arranged opposite to each other, the connecting surface 125 connects the first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124, and the two connecting surfaces 125 are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one of the first support members 111 is located on one side of one connection surface 125, and the second support member 111' is located on one side of the other connection surface 125.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' when the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are located on one side of the first end surface 123, and the first end surface 123 is smaller than the first end surface 123.
  • the two end surfaces 124 are adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111'.
  • the width of the first end surface 123 is greater than the width of the second end surface 124 . Since the first end surface 123 needs to open an opening to install the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133, as well as to install the screen 30 and other components, the width of the first end surface 123 is relatively large, which facilitates the above-mentioned steps. Installation of components.
  • the size of the second end surface 124 is smaller, which can reduce the size of the main body 120 .
  • the connecting surface 125 is arc-shaped or approximately arc-shaped, which can avoid the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 , the third rotating member 133 and the housing when the folding device 100 is folded. 500 and other structural members to prevent the above-mentioned structural members from interfering with the connection surface 125 during the folding process of the folding device 100 .
  • the opening of the first receiving space 120a is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125 . Since the number of the supporting members is two, that is, including the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111', the main body 120 has two first receiving spaces 120a spaced apart. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, two first receiving spaces 120a are arranged along the broad direction of the main body 120 as an example.
  • the opening of the first receiving space 120a is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125, thereby facilitating the installation of the first rotating member 131 in the first receiving space 120a and facilitating the installation of the first rotating member 131 in the first receiving space 120a.
  • a rotating member 131 is matched with the main body 120 .
  • Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line IV-IV;
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective;
  • Figure 18 is A schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 19 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 18;
  • Figure 20 is a perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 18;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 in a folded state;
  • Figure 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first rotating mechanism 130 in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 21.
  • FIG. 23 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 22;
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI in Figure 22.
  • the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 are connected through a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122.
  • the first arc groove 1321 is provided between the second rotating member 132 and the first arc rail 122.
  • the first arc rail 122 is provided on the second rotating member 132 and the other of the main bodies 120 .
  • the main body 120 also has a second receiving space 120b.
  • the two second side walls 1221 opposite to the second receiving space 120b of the main body 120 are both provided with the first arc groove 1321 and a second arc groove 1321.
  • One of the arc rails 122 is provided with a first arc groove 1321 and the other one of the first arc rails 122 on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 .
  • the second rotating member 132 has a first arc groove 1321 and the main body 120 has a first arc rail 122 as an example. It should be understood that this should not be understood as a limitation on the rotational connection between the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 of the present application.
  • a first arc rail 122 may also be provided on the second rotating member 132 , and accordingly, the main body 120 has a first arc groove 1321 .
  • the second rotating member 132 has a first arc rail 122 and a first arc groove 1321; correspondingly, the main body 120 has a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail.
  • the first arc groove 1321 of the main body 120 cooperates with the first arc rail 122 on the second rotating member 132.
  • the first arc rail 122 and the second arc rail of the second body 120 The first arc groove 1321 on the rotating member 132 fits.
  • the main body 120 also has a second receiving space 120b.
  • the two second side walls 1221 opposite to the second receiving space 120b are provided with the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc.
  • One of the rails 122 is provided with a first arc groove 1321 and the other of the first arc rail 122 on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 .
  • the opening of the second receiving space 120b is located on the end surface (ie, the first end surface 123) and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125. Since the support assembly 1100 includes two support members, namely the first support member 111 and the second support member 111', the main body 120 has two second receiving spaces 120b spaced apart. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, two second receiving spaces 120b are arranged along the broad direction of the main body 120 as an example.
  • the opening of the second receiving space 120b is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125, thereby facilitating the installation of the second rotating member 132 in the second receiving space 120b.
  • the two rotating parts 132 are cooperatively connected with the main body 120 .
  • the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 are connected through a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122.
  • the second rotating member 132 can be connected with the main body 120. 120 is rotatably connected.
  • it is also convenient to process the second rotating member 132 and the first arc rail 122. 132 is assembled with the main body 120 .
  • the rotation axis when the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 rotate relative to each other is a virtual axis.
  • the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 rotate relative to each other. When rotating, it rotates around the virtual axis.
  • the virtual axis can be designed as needed, and the rotation axis of the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 is closer to the theoretically designed position, so that the second rotating member 132 has a higher precision movement trajectory than the main body 120 when rotating.
  • the folding device 100 when the folding device 100 is in motion or when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state or a folded state, it will not interfere with the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 , and it is also in the second state.
  • the rotation axis of the rotating member 132 and the main body 120 is close to the screen 30 , the second rotating member 132 is prevented from being damaged or pierced through the screen 30 .
  • the two second side walls 1221 are arranged along the length direction of the main body 120.
  • One of the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 is provided on the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b.
  • the second rotation The other one of the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 is provided on opposite sides of the member 132 . Therefore, when the second rotating member 132 cooperates with the main body 120 through the two first arc grooves 1321 and the two first arc rails 122, the second rotating member 132 can be lifted relative to the second rotating member 132. Describe the stability of the main body 120 when rotating.
  • first arc rails 122 are provided on the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b, and the second rotating member
  • the first arc grooves 1321 are provided on both sides of the folding device 132 as an example for illustration, and should not be understood as a limitation of the folding device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • first arc grooves 1321 are provided on two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b, and on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 Both are provided with first arc rails 122 .
  • one of the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b is provided with a first arc rail 122, and the first arc rail 122 is provided on one of the two second side walls 1221.
  • Another method is to provide a first arc groove 1321; correspondingly, a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122 are provided on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132.
  • the second rotating member 132 The first arc groove 1321 is matched with the first arc rail 122 of the main body 120 , and the first arc rail 122 of the second rotating member 132 is matched with the first arc groove 1321 of the main body 120 .
  • the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a second connecting shaft 1341 and a second connecting hole 1322 .
  • the second connecting shaft 1341 is provided on the One of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134
  • the second connecting hole 1322 is provided in the other one of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 have a second connecting hole 1322
  • the connecting member 134 has two second connecting holes 1322
  • the second connecting shaft 1341 passes through three second connection holes 1322.
  • the second rotating member 132 is provided with a second connecting shaft 1341
  • the connecting member 134 is provided with a second connecting hole 1322
  • the second connecting member 134 has a second connecting hole 1322
  • the connecting member 134 has a second connecting shaft 1341 .
  • the connecting piece 134 has a receiving space 134c.
  • the receiving space 134c is used to receive the other end of the second rotating member 132 .
  • the two opposite side walls of the connecting member 134 forming the accommodation space 134c respectively have second connecting holes 1322.
  • the other end of the second rotating member 132 also has a second connecting hole 1322, and the second connecting shaft 1341
  • the second connection hole 1322 is penetrated through the second connection hole 1322 of the second rotating member 132 and the second connection hole 1322 of the two side walls of the pair of the accommodation space 134c.
  • the second connecting shaft 1341 may also be a pin, and accordingly, the second connecting hole 1322 is a pin hole.
  • the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a second connecting shaft 1341 and the second connecting hole 1322. That is, the second rotating member 132 can be connected through a physical connecting shaft. with the connector 134.
  • the physical connecting shaft can reduce the space required for the rotational connection between the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 , which is beneficial to miniaturization of the mating components of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the fitting gap between the second connecting shaft 1341 and the second connecting hole 1322 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line VII-VII;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 25 from another perspective;
  • Figure 27 is a diagram Schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the second first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in 4;
  • Figure 28 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is Figure 27 A schematic cross-sectional view along line VIII-VIII;
  • Figure 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device implemented in Figure 25 in a folded state;
  • Figure 31 is a third rotation of the first rotation mechanism 130 in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 30
  • Figure 32 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 31;
  • Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view along the VIV-VIV line in Figure 31.
  • the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 are connected through a third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331.
  • the third connecting shaft 1361 is provided between the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120.
  • the third connecting hole 1331 is provided in the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 .
  • the third rotating member 133 has the third connecting hole 1331 , and a third connecting shaft 1361 is provided on the main body 120 and passes through the third connecting hole 1331 .
  • the third connecting member 134 has the third connecting shaft 1361
  • the main body 120 has a third connecting hole 1331
  • the third connecting shaft 1361 is sleeved in the third connecting hole 1331 Inside.
  • the third rotating member 133 has a second rotating part 1333, a second connecting part 1334 and a limiting part 1332 that are connected in sequence.
  • the second rotating part 1333 and the main body 120 are cooperatively connected to the third connecting hole 1331 through the third connecting shaft 1361 .
  • the second rotating part 1333 has the third connecting hole 1331
  • the third connecting shaft 1361 passes through the third connecting hole 1331 and is fixed to the main body 120.
  • the second rotating part 1333 has the third connecting shaft 1361
  • the main body 120 has a third connecting hole 1331
  • the third connecting shaft 1361 is sleeved in the third connecting hole 1331.
  • the second connection part 1334 has a second avoidance space 133a, so that when the third rotating member 133 rotates relative to the main body 120 , the second connecting part 133 and the decorative part 1400 are prevented from contacting each other.
  • the decorative part 142 interferes.
  • the second connecting part 1334 does not have the second escape space 133a.
  • the decorative part 1400 has an escape gap to avoid the third rotating part 133. Interference between the third rotating member 133 and the decorative member 1400 when rotating relative to the main body 120 .
  • the main body 120 and the connecting piece 134 are connected through a third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331, that is, the physical connecting shaft can make the main body 120 and the connecting piece 134 rotatably connected.
  • the physical connecting shaft can make the space required for the rotation connection between the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 smaller, which is beneficial to miniaturization of the mating parts of the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the fitting gap between the third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
  • the third rotating member 133 is provided on one side of the main body 120, and the folding device 100 also includes a limiting member 1300.
  • the limiting member 1300 is disposed on a side of the main body 120 away from the third rotating member 133 to control the third rotating member 133 in the direction in which the main body 120 points to the third rotating member 133 . Limit.
  • the folding device 100 also includes a limiting member 1300, which on the one hand can prevent the third rotating member 133 from falling off the main body 120; on the other hand, the limiting member 1300 is provided when the main body 120 faces away from the main body 120.
  • One side of the third rotating member 133 can also facilitate assembly between the limiting member 1300 , the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 .
  • the limiting member 1300 is disposed on a side of the main body 120 away from the third rotating member 133 to control the third rotating member 133 in the direction in which the main body 120 points to the third rotating member 133 . Limiting, thereby making it easy to assemble the main body 120, the third rotating member 133, and the limiting member 1300.
  • the limiting member 1300 has a limiting hole 1310 , and the third connecting shaft 1361 passes through the limiting hole 1310 and the third connecting hole 1331 and is fixed to the main body 120 .
  • the limiting member 1300 has a limiting hole 1310, and the third connecting shaft 1361 is fixed to the main body 120 through the limiting hole 1310 and the third connecting hole 1331, so that The third connecting shaft 1361 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and this method is simple and easy to implement.
  • the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a limiting groove 1342 and a limiting portion 1332.
  • the limiting groove 1342 is provided on the third rotating member.
  • One of the member 133 and the connecting member 134 , the limiting portion 1332 is provided on the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 has the limiting groove 1342 and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting portion 1332 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting member 134 has the limiting portion 1332 , and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting groove 1342 .
  • the connecting member 134 When the connecting member 134 is folded or unfolded relative to the main body 120 , the limiting portion 1332 slides in the limiting groove 1342 .
  • the limiting groove 1342 has a first limiting section 134a and a second limiting section 134b located at opposite ends.
  • the first limiting section 134a is further away from the main body 120 than the second limiting section 134b.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the second limiting section 134b.
  • the two first support members 111 When in the flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the first limiting section 134a.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b, which can prevent the first support member from being folded. 111 further folds and damages the screen 30 .
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the first limiting section 134a, which can prevent the first support member 111 from The screen 30 may be damaged due to reflection. Correspondingly, it can also prevent the second support member 111' from being bent back and damaging the screen 30.
  • the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a limiting groove 1342 and a limiting portion 1332.
  • the limiting groove 1342 is provided on the third rotating member.
  • One of the member 133 and the connecting member 134 , the limiting portion 1332 is provided on the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 has the limiting groove 1342 and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting portion 1332 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting member 134 has the limiting portion 1332 , and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting groove 1342 .
  • the connecting member 134 When the connecting member 134 is folded or unfolded relative to the main body 120 , the limiting portion 1332 slides in the limiting groove 1342 .
  • the limiting groove 1342 has a first limiting section 134a and a second limiting section 134b located at opposite ends.
  • the first limiting section 134a is further away from the main body 120 than the second limiting section 134b.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b.
  • first support member 111 When the second support member 111' is in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the first limiting section 134a.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b, which can prevent the first support member from being folded. 111 and the second support member 111' are further folded to damage the screen 30.
  • first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the first limiting section 134a, which can prevent the first support member 111 from The screen 30 may be damaged due to reflection. Accordingly, the second support member 111' can be prevented from being bent back and damaging the screen 30.
  • FIG. 34 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first folding mechanism and the first support member in the folding device shown in FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic view of the cooperation shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Figure 36 is a three-dimensional exploded perspective view of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member in Figure 34 Schematic diagram;
  • Figure 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 34.
  • the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through a second arc groove 1112 and a second arc rail 1343.
  • the second arc groove 1112 is provided between the connecting member 134 and the first arc rail.
  • On one of the supporting members 111 the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the other of the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 .
  • the second arc groove 1112 is provided on the first support member 111 and the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the connecting member 134 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the first support member 111 , and the second arc groove 1112 is provided on the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 .
  • One pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 are spaced apart from the other pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 to lift the first support member 111 relative to the connecting member. 134 Stability during rotation.
  • the connecting member 134 has two first surfaces 1347 and a second surface 1348 that are oppositely arranged.
  • the second surface 1348 connects the two first surfaces 1347, and the second surface 1348 is the surface of the connecting member 134 facing the first supporting member 111.
  • the two first surfaces 1347 are both provided with the second arc rails 1343.
  • the first support member 111 is provided with two second arc grooves 1112, one second arc groove 1112 and One second arc rail 1343 cooperates, and different second arc grooves 1112 cooperate with different second arc rails 1343.
  • the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343, and also include the following form: the connecting member 134 is provided with two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343.
  • the connecting member 134 is provided with two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343.
  • the connecting member 134 is provided with two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343.
  • the first support member 111 is provided with a second arc groove 1112 and a second arc rail 1343.
  • the second arc groove 1112 on the first support member 111 The second arc rail 1343 on the first support member 111 cooperates with the second arc groove 1112 on the connecting member 134 .
  • the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have three or more pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 .
  • Each pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 are spaced apart from other pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 to enhance the rotation of the first support member 111 relative to the connecting member 134 time stability.
  • the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343.
  • the connecting member 134 can be connected with the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343.
  • a support member 111 is rotatably connected.
  • the assembly between the first supporting members 111 makes the assembled folding device 100 more compact.
  • the rotation axis when the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343 rotate relative to each other is a virtual axis.
  • the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343 rotate relative to each other. 1343 rotates around the virtual axis during relative rotation.
  • the virtual axis can be designed as needed, so that the rotation axis of the connecting member 134 and the first support member 111 is closer to the theoretically designed position, so that the connecting member 134 It has a higher precision movement trajectory when rotating with the first support member 111 .
  • the folding device 100 when the folding device 100 is in motion or when the folding device 100 is in a flat state or a folded state, there will be no interference with the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 .
  • the folding device 100 further includes a decorative part 1400 .
  • the decorative piece 1400 is disposed on one side of the main body 120 for decorating the main body 120 .
  • the decorative part 1400 (also called a back cover) decorates the main body 120 so that when the folding device 100 is folded or unfolded, the first rotating member 131 part, the second rotating part 132 part, and At least one of the third rotating member 133 parts. It can be understood that since the decorative piece 1400 is disposed on one side of the main body 120, the decorative piece 1400 can also protect the main body 120. In other embodiments, the decorative part 1400 may also be provided with decorative patterns, so that the decorative part 1400 has a more eye-catching decorative effect.
  • the decorative piece 1400 of the folding device 100 includes a first decorative part 141 and a second decorative part 142 .
  • the second decorative part 142 is bent and connected to the first decorative part 141 to form an accommodation space 140a.
  • the accommodation space 140a is used to accommodate at least part of the main body 120 .
  • the number of the second decorative parts 142 is two, and the two second decorative parts 142 are bent and connected to the first decorative part 141, and the two second decorative parts 142 are located on the same side of the first decorative part 141 , and the two second decorative parts 142 are arranged oppositely.
  • the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111′ are respectively located outside the two second decorative parts 142.
  • the first supporting member 111 is located outside one of the second decorative parts 142 and the second supporting member 111' is located on the other second decorative part 142 outside.
  • the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are respectively located outside the second decorative part 142, that is, the second decorative part 142 is in a flat state.
  • the portion 142 is located in the gap between the first support member 111 and the main body 120
  • the second decorative portion 142 is located in the gap between the second support member 111' and the main body 120, so that the The decorative part 1400 can block the gap between the assembly formed by the first supporting part 111 and the connecting part 134 and the main body 120, thereby reducing or preventing dust, water vapor, etc. from entering the main body 120 and being connected to the main body 120.
  • the decorative part 1400 can also be used to block the gap between the assembly formed by the second supporting part 111' and the connecting part 134 and the main body 120, thereby reducing or preventing dust, water vapor, etc. from entering.
  • the decorative piece 1400 can also protect the main body 120 .
  • the decorative part 1400 may also be provided with decorative patterns, so that the decorative part 1400 has a more eye-catching decorative effect.
  • the main body 120 is disposed in the accommodation space 140a, and the main body 120 is connected to the decorative piece 1400.
  • the main body 120 may be connected to the status piece in a manner such as, but is not limited to, screw connection, snap connection, or glue connection.
  • the movement process of the folding device 100 in several embodiments is described below. It can be understood that the movement process of the folding device 100 introduced in the following embodiments should not be understood as limiting the movement process of the folding device 100 introduced in the embodiments of the present application. This application does not limit the active and passive relationships of each component, as well as the movement timing.
  • the movement process of the folding device 100 from the flattened state to the folded state will be introduced.
  • one of the connecting parts 134 (the connecting part 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting part 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is One) is bent relative to the main body 120 toward the other connecting piece 134 (the other one of the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130') so that the two connecting pieces 134 closer.
  • both connecting members 134 are bent so that the two connecting members 134 are brought closer together.
  • the two connecting members 134 When the two connecting members 134 come closer, the two second rotating members 132 rotate relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 and move closer to each other, and the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120
  • the two third rotating members 133 rotate relative to the main body 120 and move closer to each other.
  • the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, so The first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111', and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, so that the first supporting member 111 and the second support member 111' are folded with each other.
  • the connecting member 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111.
  • the end of the first supporting member 111 away from the main body 120 can be closer to the connecting member 134.
  • Another first supporting member 111; the connecting member 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, the end of the second supporting member 111' away from the main body 120 can be compared
  • the connecting member 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is further close to the second supporting member 111' until the folding device 100 is in a folded state.
  • the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111 are in a folded state.
  • the support member 111' and the main body 120 form a water drop-shaped cross section.
  • the folding device 100 when the folding device 100 is unfolded from a fully folded state, one of the connecting members 134 is moved away from the other connecting member 134 to unfold the folding device 100 . In another embodiment, when the folding device 100 is unfolded from the folded state, both connecting members 134 are unfolded in a direction away from the other connecting member 134 .
  • the two connecting members 134 move away from each other, the two second rotating members 132 rotate away from each other relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 , and the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 .
  • the main body 120 rotates away from each other, the two third rotating members 133 move away from each other relative to the active rotation, and the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, The first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111', and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, so that the first supporting member 111 and the second support member 111' spread out from each other.
  • the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111
  • the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, the first supporting member The end of the member 111 away from the main body 120 can be closer to the second support member 111' than the connecting member 134 until the folding device 100 is in a flat state.
  • This application also provides a folding case 10, which includes the folding device 100 described in any of the previous embodiments and two cases 500. Please refer to the previous description of the folding device 100 and will not repeat it here.
  • the folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500.
  • the two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connection of the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100. Item 134.
  • the folding device 100 is disposed between the two housings 500, and the two connecting members 134 are respectively received in the receiving grooves 111a of the two housings 500, and the two connecting members 134 are fixedly connected to the two housings respectively. 500.
  • the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500 (that is, the surface of the housing 500 facing away from the decorative component 1400 when the folding housing 10 is in the flat state), the first supporting surface The first supporting surface 111f of the member 111 (that is, the surface of the first supporting member 111 facing away from the connecting member 134) and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 are coplanar.
  • the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500, the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111, and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 are coplanar, the second supporting surface of the housing 500 500a, there is no step difference between the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111 and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120.
  • the folding case 10 is used to support the screen 30, the folding device 100 is completely in the In the flat state, the screen 30 will not be affected by the step difference, and the screen 30 will not have bad problems such as colored dots and bright spots, ensuring the reliability of the screen 30. At the same time, it also improves the touch feel of the screen 30 and improves the user experience. .
  • FIG. 38 is a schematic diagram of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the first rotation axis L1 of the first rotating member 131 relative to the main body 120 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2 of the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 .
  • first rotation axis L1 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2, which means that the extension direction of the first rotation axis L1 is the same as the extension direction of the second rotation axis L2, and the second rotation axis L2 There is a certain distance between a rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2.
  • first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel to each other and do not overlap.
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel and offset. The specific situation will be described in detail later.
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are both parallel to the central axis of the folding device 100 .
  • the central axis of the folding device 100 may refer to line M in the drawings.
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel to facilitate the first rotation member 131 and the third rotation member 133 to rotate in the same direction.
  • the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100 can be understood as the width direction of the electronic device 1 .
  • the first rotation axis L1 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2, which allows the first rotation member 131 and the third rotation member 133 to rotate in the same direction, thereby reducing the size of the first rotation mechanism 130,
  • the matching gap between the main body 120, the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 reduces the rotational position and shaking of the folding device 100, thereby improving the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134.
  • the accuracy of the first rotating member 131 rotating relative to the main body 120 and the synchronous rotation of the connecting member 134 and the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 makes the folding device 100 When applied to the folding case 10, the movement control of the case 500 carried by the folding device 100 is more precise.
  • the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the first direction D1, and the first rotating axis L1 and the second rotating axis L2 are staggered along the second direction D2. ; and/or, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the third direction D3, wherein the first direction D1, the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 perpendicular to each other.
  • the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100 .
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the second direction D2, and/or the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the third direction D3. . That is, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along at least one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
  • the second direction D2 may be the length direction of the electronic device 1
  • the third direction D3 may be the thickness direction of the electronic device 1 .
  • first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 as an example for illustration. In other embodiments, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel and offset, that is, in this embodiment, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are aligned in the second direction D2 and At least one of the third directions D3 is misaligned, so that when the folding device 100 is in a stationary state (that is, when the folding device 100 is not rotating), the first support member 111 is restricted from being able to move relative to the first supporting member 111 .
  • the rotating member 131 moves, and the connecting member 134 is restricted from moving relative to the third rotating member 133 .
  • the first support member 111 is stationary relative to the first rotating member 131
  • the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the third rotating member 133 , thereby improving the structure of the folding device 100 stability. It should be noted that when the folding device 100 is in motion, the rotation of the connecting member 134 can still directly or indirectly drive the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate.
  • first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are both parallel to the central axis M of the folding device 100, the first rotation member 131 rotates around the first rotation axis L1 and the third rotation member 133 rotates around the second rotation axis L2.
  • one side of the folding device 100 can be flattened and folded.
  • the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are arranged along the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100, and when the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are misaligned along the second direction D2, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 can be disposed in the second direction D2.
  • Constraints are formed in the second direction D2 to reduce the fit gap of the folding device 100 in the second direction D2; when the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are misaligned along the third direction D3, a constraint can be formed in the third direction D3. constraint, reducing the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the third direction D3.
  • the folding device 100 switches between the flattened state and the folded state, the shaking of the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 can be reduced, and better The movement of the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 is controlled.
  • the first rotating member 131 rotates relative to the main body 120 and rotates relative to the first support.
  • the member 111 slides a first distance;
  • the second rotating member 132 rotates relative to the main body 120 and slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134, and the second distance is not equal to the first distance, where , the first position corresponds to the folding device 100 being in a flattened state, and the second position corresponds to the folding device 100 being in a folded state.
  • the first position that is, the first rotating member 131 , the third rotating member 133 , the first supporting member 111 and the connecting member 134 are all in a flat state relative to the main body 120 position;
  • the second position that is, the first rotating member 131, the third rotating member 133, the first supporting member 111 and the connecting member 134 are all in a folded position relative to the main body 120.
  • the main body 120 has an end surface (ie, the first end surface 123 ) adjacent to the first support member 111 when the folding device 100 is in a folded state.
  • the end surface is the surface facing the screen 30 when the folding device 100 is applied to the electronic device 1 .
  • the first rotation axis L1 is closer to the end surface than the second rotation axis L2.
  • the first rotating member 131 slides a first distance relative to the first supporting member 111 .
  • the second rotating member 132 slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134. The first distance is smaller than the second distance.
  • the first rotation axis L1 when the folding device 100 is in the flattened state, the first rotation axis L1 is further away from the end surface than the second rotation axis L2.
  • the first rotating member 131 slides a first distance relative to the first supporting member 111 .
  • the connecting member 134 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120
  • the second rotating member 132 slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134 .
  • the first distance is greater than the second distance.
  • One end of the first rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , the other end of the first rotating member 131 is slidingly connected to the first support member 111 , and one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , the other end of the third rotating member 133 is slidingly connected to the connecting member 134, and when the connecting member 134 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120, the first rotating member The third rotating member 133 slides relative to the first supporting member 111 and slides relative to the leveling member. Therefore, the rotation axis of the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 can be designed.
  • FIG. 39 is a schematic diagram of the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the second rotation axis L2 of the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3 of the second rotating member 132 relative to the main body 120 .
  • the second rotation axis L2 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3, which means that the extension direction of the second rotation axis L2 is the same as the extension direction of the third rotation axis L3, and the third rotation axis L3
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel to each other and do not overlap.
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel and offset. The specific situation will be introduced in detail later.
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are both parallel to the central axis of the folding device 100 .
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel to facilitate the rotation of the first rotating member 131 and the second rotating member 132 in the same direction.
  • the second rotation axis L2 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3, which can cause the first rotation member 131 and the second rotation member 132 to rotate in the same direction, thereby reducing the size of the first rotation mechanism 130 and the
  • the cooperation between the main body 120, the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 is reduced, and the rotational position and shaking of the folding device 100 are reduced, thereby lifting the connecting member 134 and the third connecting member 134.
  • the precision of the three rotating members 133 when rotating relative to the main body 120 and when the connecting member 134 and the second rotating member 132 rotate synchronously relative to the main body 120 makes the folding device 100 suitable for all applications. When folding the housing 10, the movement control of the housing 500 carried by the folding device 100 is more precise.
  • the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the first direction D1, and the second rotating axis and the third rotating axis are in at least one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
  • the first direction D1, the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 are perpendicular to each other.
  • the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the direction of the central axis of the folding mechanism.
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along the second direction D2, and/or the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are arranged along the second direction D2.
  • At least one of the two directions D2 and the third direction D3 is disposed in an offset manner.
  • the second direction D2 may be the length direction of the electronic device 1
  • the third direction D3 may be the thickness direction of the electronic device 1 .
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 as an example for illustration. In other embodiments, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
  • the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel and offset, that is, in this embodiment, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are in the second direction D2 and at least one of the third directions D3 is misaligned, so that when the folding device 100 is in a stationary state (that is, when the folding device 100 is not rotating), the connecting member 134 is restricted from rotating relative to the second direction.
  • the member 132 and the third rotating member 133 move.
  • the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the second rotating member 132
  • the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the third rotating member 133 , thereby improving the structural stability of the folding device 100 .
  • the rotation of the connecting member 134 still drives the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate.
  • the third rotation member 133 rotates around the second rotation axis L2.
  • the member 132 rotates around the third rotation axis L3, so that one side of the folding device 100 can be flattened or folded.
  • constraints can be formed in the second direction D2 to reduce the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the second direction D2; when the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 move along the third direction D3
  • constraints can be formed in the third direction D3 to reduce the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the third direction D3, so that when the folding device 100 switches between the flattened and folded states, the gap can be reduced.
  • the rocking of the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 can better control the movement of the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 .
  • first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are symmetrical with respect to the main body 120 for illustration. In other embodiments, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' may also be asymmetrical with respect to the main body 120. In one embodiment, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130 are not aligned in a direction perpendicular to the central axis M of the main body 120 , but are arranged in a misaligned manner. In another embodiment, the relative positional relationship between the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 in the first rotating mechanism 130 is different from that of the second rotating mechanism. The relative position of 130' is different.
  • the second rotating member 132, the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged in sequence; in the second rotating mechanism 130', the third rotating member 133 can be arranged in sequence. , the second rotating member 132 and the first rotating member 131 are arranged in order; or, in the second rotating mechanism 130', the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged in order. .
  • This application also provides a folding case 10, which includes the folding device 100 described in any of the previous embodiments and two cases 500. Please refer to the previous description of the folding device 100 and will not repeat it here.
  • the folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500.
  • the two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100.
  • the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 rotates and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' rotates
  • the two housings 500 rotate to between the unfolded state and the folded state. switch.
  • Figure 41 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line B-B;
  • Figure 42 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line C-C.
  • the second rotating member 132 is illustrated in Figure 41, which can be viewed in conjunction with Figure 21.
  • Figure 41 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 21.
  • the third rotating member 133 is shown in Figure 42.
  • Figure 42 can be viewed together with Figure 30.
  • Figure 42 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 30.
  • the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 are shown in Figure 43.
  • Figure 43 can be viewed together with Figure 34.
  • Figure 43 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 34.
  • This application also provides an electronic device 1.
  • the electronic device 1 includes a screen 30 and the folding case 10.
  • the screen 30 is disposed on the folding case 10.
  • the electronic device 1 includes a foldable screen 30 and a foldable case 10.
  • the screen 30 is carried by the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' of the folding device 100 in the foldable case 10.
  • the two housings 500 are folded with each other, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are folded with each other, and the screen 30 is folded with each other; when the electronic device 1 is unfolded, The two housings 500 are unfolded to each other, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are unfolded to each other, and the screen 30 is unfolded.
  • the screen 30 includes a bendable portion 310 and two non-bendable portions 320 connected to opposite sides of the bendable portion 310 .
  • the bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 corresponds to the folding device 100
  • the two non-bendable portions 320 are respectively provided corresponding to the two housings 500 .
  • One non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to one of the two housings 500
  • the other non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to the other of the two housings 500.
  • the bendable portion 310 is provided on one side of the folding device 100 .
  • the non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to one of the two housings 500 in a manner that is, but is not limited to, through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape.
  • the other non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to the other of the two housings 500 by, but is not limited to, fixing through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape.
  • the bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 can be folded or flattened along with the folding device 100 .
  • the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500, the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111, and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 coplanar, therefore, when the screen 30 is in a flat state, it will not be impacted by the step difference, and the screen 30 will not have bad problems such as colored dots or bright spots, ensuring the reliability of the screen 30 and improving the performance of the screen 30 at the same time. Touch feel to improve user experience.
  • the movement process of the electronic device 1 is described below.
  • the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the flattened state to the folded state will be introduced first, and then the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the folded state to the flattened state will be introduced.
  • the movement process of the electronic device 1 introduced in the following embodiments should not be understood as limiting the movement process of the electronic device 1 introduced in the embodiments of the present application. This application does not limit the active and passive relationships of each component, as well as the movement timing.
  • the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the flat state to the folded state will be introduced below.
  • a bending force is applied to at least one of the two shells 500 of the electronic device 1, so that the two rotations connected to the two shells 500 are The components 1200 rotate in the direction adjacent to each other, thereby causing the two rotating components 1200 to bend.
  • the bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 can be bent along with the bending of the rotating component 1200 until the electronic device 1 is completely folded state.
  • the bending process of the rotating component 1200 in the folding device 100 can be referred to the previous description, and will not be described again here.
  • At least one housing 500 is pulled outward, so that the two rotating assemblies 1200 connected to the two housings 500 move in a direction away from each other, thereby causing the two rotating assemblies 1200 to gradually unfold, and the screen 30
  • the bendable portion 310 can be unfolded as the rotating assembly 1200 is unfolded until the electronic device 1 reaches a fully unfolded state.

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Abstract

The present application provides a folding apparatus, a folding housing, and an electronic device. The folding apparatus comprises a supporting assembly and a rotating assembly. The supporting assembly comprises a first supporting member and a second supporting member. The rotating assembly comprises a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first and the second rotating mechanisms each comprises a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a connecting member. One end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the first supporting member. One end of the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to the second supporting member. One end of the second rotating member is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to a connecting member. One end of the third rotating member is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end thereof is slidably connected to a connecting member. The connecting member of the first rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the first supporting member. The connecting member of the second rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the second supporting member. The folding apparatus can be mutually unfolded or folded.

Description

折叠装置、折叠壳体及电子设备Folding devices, folding casings and electronic equipment
本申请要求2022年5月31日递交的申请名称为“折叠装置、折叠壳体及电子设备”的申请号为202210611621.8的在先申请优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引用的方式并入本文本中。This application claims priority to an earlier application with application number 202210611621.8, which was submitted on May 31, 2022 and is titled "Folding Device, Folding Case and Electronic Equipment". The contents of the above-mentioned earlier application are incorporated herein by reference. This book.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及折叠技术领域,尤其涉及一种折叠装置、折叠壳体以及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of folding technology, and in particular, to a folding device, a folding case and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着显示器材的发展,现已出现了可弯折柔性显示屏,具有可弯折显示屏的电子设备也越来越受到人们的喜爱。相关技术中的电子设备中带动可弯折柔性显示屏折叠装置的刚度不够,进而造成电子设备跌落时可靠性较差。With the development of display equipment, bendable flexible displays have appeared, and electronic devices with bendable displays are becoming more and more popular. The stiffness of the folding device that drives the bendable flexible display screen in the electronic equipment in the related art is insufficient, resulting in poor reliability when the electronic equipment is dropped.
发明内容Contents of the invention
第一方面,本申请实施方式提供一种折叠装置,所述折叠装置包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a folding device, which includes:
支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开。When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
第二方面,本申请实施方式提供一种折叠壳体,所述折叠壳体包括如第一方面或第一方面中所述的折叠装置及两个壳体,所述折叠装置位于两个所述壳体之间,两个所述壳体分别连接于所述折叠装置的所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第二转动机构的连接件,所述第一转动机构的连接件转动以及所述第二转动机构的连接件转动时,所述两个壳体转动以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a folding case. The folding case includes a folding device as described in the first aspect or the first aspect and two shells. The folding device is located on the two Between the shells, the two shells are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device. The connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism rotates and When the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism rotates, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
第三方面,本申请实施方式提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及如第一方面或第一方面任意一项所述的折叠装置;当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开;In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which includes a foldable screen and a folding device as described in the first aspect or any one of the first aspects; when the folding device is folded, the first The first rotating member of a rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, and the first rotating member and the second rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slide. A rotating member, a second rotating member and a third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other, and the screen is folded; when the folding device is unfolded , the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other, and the screen unfolds;
或者,or,
所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及如第二方面所述的折叠壳体,所述屏幕承载于所述折叠壳体中折 叠装置的第一支撑件及第二支撑件,当所述电子设备折叠时,两个壳体相互折叠,所述第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕相互折叠;当所述电子设备展开时,两个壳体相互展开,第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开。The electronic device includes a foldable screen and a folding casing as described in the second aspect. The screen is carried in the folding casing by the first support member and the second support member of the folding device. When the electronic device When folded, the two housings fold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other, and the screen folds with each other; when the electronic device is unfolded, the two housings unfold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other. The second supports spread out from each other and the screen unfolds.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary people in the art For technical personnel, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative work.
图1为本申请一实施方式提供的电子设备处于展平状态的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a flat state according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1所示的电子设备处于折叠状态的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 in a folded state;
图3为图1所示的电子设备的立体分解示意图;Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the electronic device shown in Figure 1;
图4为本申请一实施方式提供的折叠装置一视角下的立体示意图;Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view from one perspective of the folding device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为图4中折叠装置另一视角的立体示意图;Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4 from another perspective;
图6为图4中折叠装置的分解示意图;Figure 6 is an exploded schematic view of the folding device in Figure 4;
图7为图4中所示的折叠装置沿I-I线的剖面示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line I-I;
图8为图7中所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 7 from another perspective;
图9为图4中提供的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第一转动件与主体及第一支撑件配合关系示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device provided in Figure 4;
图10为图9所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 9;
图11为图9中沿II-II线的剖面图;Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along line II-II in Figure 9;
图12为图7中所示的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 in a folded state;
图13为图12中提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第一转动件与主体及第一支撑件配合关系示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 12;
图14为图13中所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 13;
图15为图13中沿III-III线的剖面图;Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III in Figure 13;
图16为图4中所示的折叠装置沿IV-IV线的剖面示意图;Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line IV-IV;
图17为图16中所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective;
图18为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第二转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4;
图19为图18中所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 19 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 18;
图20为图18中沿V-V线的剖面示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line V-V in Figure 18;
图21为图16中所示的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;Figure 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 in a folded state;
图22为图21提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第二转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 21;
图23为图22中所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 23 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 22;
图24为图22中沿VI-VI线的剖面图;Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI in Figure 22;
图25为图4中所示的折叠装置沿VII-VII线的剖面示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line VII-VII;
图26为图25所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the folding device shown in Figure 25 from another perspective;
图27为图4中所示的折叠装置中第二转动机构的第三转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4;
图28为图27中所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 28 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 27;
图29为图27中沿VIII-VIII线的剖面示意图;Figure 29 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line VIII-VIII in Figure 27;
图30为图25中实施的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;Figure 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device implemented in Figure 25 in a folded state;
图31为图30提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第三转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;Figure 31 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 30;
图32为图31中所示的结构的立体分解图;Figure 32 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 31;
图33为图31中沿着VIV-VIV线的剖面图;Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view along the VIV-VIV line in Figure 31;
图34为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一折叠机构的连接件与第一支撑件的配合下一视角的示意图;Figure 34 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first folding mechanism and the first supporting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4 from a different perspective;
图35为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一转动机构的连接件与第一支撑件的配合下另一视角的示意图;Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4 from another perspective;
图36为图34中的第一转动机构的连接件与第一支撑件一视角下的立体分解示意图;Figure 36 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the connecting member and the first supporting member of the first rotating mechanism in Figure 34 from one perspective;
图37为图34中沿E-E线的剖面示意图;Figure 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 34;
图38为图4所示的折叠机构中第一转动轴线与第二转动轴线的示意图;Figure 38 is a schematic diagram of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in Figure 4;
图39为图4所示的折叠机构中第二转动轴线与第三转动轴线的示意图;Figure 39 is a schematic diagram of the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in Figure 4;
图40为图2所示的电子装置沿A-A线的剖面示意图;Figure 40 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line A-A;
图41为图2所示的电子装置沿B-B线的剖面示意图;Figure 41 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line B-B;
图42为图2所示的电子装置沿C-C线的剖面示意图;Figure 42 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line C-C;
图43所示的电子装置沿D-D线的剖面示意图。Figure 43 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device along line D-D.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
第一方面,本申请实施方式提供一种折叠装置,其中,所述折叠装置包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a folding device, wherein the folding device includes:
支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开。When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述主体之间通过第一连接轴及第一连接孔配合连接。Wherein, the first rotating component of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
其中,所述主体具有第一收容空间,所述第一收容空间用于收容所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述一端,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述一端具有所述第一连接孔,所述第一转轴穿设于所述第一连接孔且连接至所述主体形成所述第一收容空间的两个相对设置的第一侧壁。Wherein, the main body has a first receiving space, and the first receiving space is used to receive the one end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, and the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism. One end has the first connection hole, and the first rotating shaft passes through the first connection hole and is connected to the main body to form two opposite first side walls of the first receiving space.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件之间通过第一滑动部及第一滑槽的方式配合连接,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件中的一者,所述第一滑槽设置于所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件中的另一者。Wherein, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part and a first slide groove, and the first sliding part is provided on the first rotating part. One of the first rotating member and the first supporting member of the mechanism, and the first chute is provided on the other one of the first rotating member and the first supporting member of the first rotating mechanism.
其中,所述第一支撑件包括支撑本体部及连接于所述支撑本体部的第一连接部,所述第一连接部相较于所述支撑本体部邻近所述第一转动机构的连接件设置,所述第一连接部具有所述第一滑槽,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述另一端具有所述第一滑动部,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第一滑槽内,且可相对所述第一滑槽滑动。Wherein, the first support member includes a support body part and a first connection part connected to the support body part, and the first connection part is adjacent to the connection part of the first rotating mechanism compared to the support body part. It is provided that the first connecting part has the first slide groove, the other end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism has the first sliding part, and the first sliding part is provided on the in the first chute and can slide relative to the first chute.
其中,所述第一转动机构的连接件具有避让空间,所述避让空间用于收容所述第一连接部。Wherein, the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism has an escape space, and the escape space is used to receive the first connecting part.
其中,所述第一滑槽具有位于相对两端的第一滑动段及第二滑动段,其中,所述第一滑动段相较于所述第二滑动段背离所述主体,当所述折叠装置呈展平状态时,所述第一滑动部位于所述第二滑动段,当所述折叠装置呈折叠状态时,所述第一滑动部位于所述第一滑动段。Wherein, the first chute has a first sliding section and a second sliding section located at opposite ends, wherein the first sliding section is farther away from the main body than the second sliding section. When the folding device When the folding device is in a folded state, the first sliding part is located on the second sliding section. When the folding device is in a folded state, the first sliding part is located on the first sliding section.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件相对于所述主体转动的第一转动轴线与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件相对于所述主体转动的第二转动轴线平行。Wherein, the first rotation axis along which the first rotation component of the first rotation mechanism rotates relative to the main body is parallel to the second rotation axis along which the third rotation component of the first rotation mechanism rotates relative to the main body.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件沿第一方向排列,所述第一转动轴线与所述第二转动轴线沿第二方向错位设置;和/或,所述第一转动轴线与所述第二转动轴线沿第三方向错位设置,其中,所述第一方向、所述第二方向及所述第三方向相互垂直。Wherein, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the first rotating axis and the second rotating axis are offset along the second direction. ; and/or, the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are offset along a third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
其中,在所述第一转动机构的连接件相较于所述主体从第一位置运动至第二位置的过程中:所述第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于所述主体转动,并相对于所述第一支撑件滑动第一距离;所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相较于所述主体转动,并相对于所述第一转动机构的连接件滑动第二距离,所述第二距离不等于所述第一距离,其中,所述第一位置对应所述折叠装置处于展平状态,所述第二位置对应所述折叠装置处于折叠状态。Wherein, in the process of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism moving from the first position to the second position relative to the main body: the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism rotates relative to the main body, and slides a first distance relative to the first support member; the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism rotates relative to the main body, and slides a second distance relative to the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism, The second distance is not equal to the first distance, wherein the first position corresponds to the folding device being in a flattened state, and the second position corresponds to the folding device being in a folded state.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件相对于所述主体的第二转动轴线与所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相对于所述主体的第三转动轴线平行。Wherein, the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is parallel to the second rotating axis of the main body and the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is parallel to the third rotating axis of the main body.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件沿第一方向排布,所述第二转轴线与所述第三转动轴线在第二方向及第三方向中的至少一个方向上错位设置,其中,所述第一方向、所述第二方向及所述第三方向相互垂直。Wherein, the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the second rotating axis and the third rotating axis are in the second direction and They are offset in at least one of the third directions, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述主体之间通过第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨配合连接,所述主体还具有第二收容空间,所述主体形成所述第二收容空间相对的两个第二侧壁上均设置有所述第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨中的一者,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨中的另一者。Wherein, the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail. The main body also has a second receiving space, and the main body forms the One of the first arc groove and the first arc rail is provided on the two opposite second side walls of the second accommodation space. The second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is on opposite sides. Both are provided with the other one of the first arc groove and the first arc rail.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述第一转动机构的连接件之间通过第二连接轴与第二连接孔配合连接。Wherein, the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a second connecting shaft and a second connecting hole.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体之间通过第三连接轴与第三连接孔配合连接,所述第三连接轴设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体中的一者,所述第三连接孔设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体中的另一者。Wherein, the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are connected through a third connecting shaft and a third connecting hole, and the third connecting shaft is provided on the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism. The third connecting hole is provided on the other one of the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body.
其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件之间通过限位槽和限位部配合连接,所述限位槽设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件中的一者,所述限位部设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件中的另一者。Wherein, the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a limiting groove and a limiting portion, and the limiting groove is provided on the first rotating mechanism. One of the connecting parts of the third rotating part and the first rotating mechanism, the limiting part is provided on the other of the connecting parts of the third rotating part of the first rotating mechanism and the first rotating mechanism. One.
其中,所述限位槽具有位于相对两端的第一限位段及第二限位段,所述第一限位段相较于所述第二限位段远离所述主体,当所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部的一端位于所述第二限位段,当所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部的一端位于第一限位段。Wherein, the limiting groove has a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at opposite ends. The first limiting section is further away from the main body than the second limiting section. When the third limiting section When a support member and the second support member are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting part is located in the second limiting section. When the first support member and the second support member are in a flat state, In the state, one end of the first limiting part is located in the first limiting section.
其中,所述第一转动机构的连接件与所述第一支撑件通过第二圆弧槽及第二圆弧轨配合连接,所述第二圆弧槽设置于所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第一支撑件中的一者,所述第二圆弧轨设置于所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第一支撑件中的另一者。Wherein, the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected through a second arc groove and a second arc rail, and the second arc groove is provided at the connection of the first rotating mechanism. One of the connecting member and the first supporting member, the second arc rail is provided on the other of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member.
其中,所述第二转动机构与所述第一转动机构关于所述主体对称设置。Wherein, the second rotating mechanism and the first rotating mechanism are arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body.
其中,所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述主体之间通过第一连接轴及第一连接孔配合连接。Wherein, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
其中,第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件之间通过第一滑动部及第一滑槽的方式配合连接,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件中的一者,所述第一滑槽设置于所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件中的另一者。Wherein, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the second supporting member are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part and a first slide groove, and the first sliding part is provided on the second rotating mechanism. One of the first rotating member and the second supporting member, and the first slide groove is provided on the other one of the first rotating member and the second supporting member of the second rotating mechanism.
第二方面,本申请实施方式提供一种折叠壳体,其中,所述折叠壳体包括第一方面或第一方面任意一项所述的折叠装置及两个壳体,所述折叠装置位于两个所述壳体之间,两个所述壳体分别连接于所述折叠装置的所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第二转动机构的连接件,所述第一转动机构的连接件转动以及所述第二转动机构的连接件转动时,所述两个壳体转动以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a folding shell, wherein the folding shell includes the folding device described in the first aspect or any one of the first aspects and two shells, and the folding device is located on both sides. Between the two housings, the two housings are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device. The connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism When the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism rotates, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
第三方面,本申请实施方式提供一种电子设备,其中,所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及第一方面或第一方面任意一项所述的折叠装置;当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支 撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开;In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes a foldable screen and the first aspect or the folding device described in any one of the first aspects; when the folding device is folded, The first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, the first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism have The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other, and the screen is folded; when the folding device is unfolded When The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other, and the screen unfolds;
或者,or,
所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及如第二方面所述的折叠壳体,所述屏幕承载于所述折叠壳体中折叠装置的第一支撑件及第二支撑件,当所述电子设备折叠时,两个壳体相互折叠,所述第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕相互折叠;当所述电子设备展开时,两个壳体相互展开,第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开。The electronic device includes a foldable screen and a folding casing as described in the second aspect. The screen is carried in the folding casing by the first support member and the second support member of the folding device. When the electronic device When folded, the two housings fold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other, and the screen folds with each other; when the electronic device is unfolded, the two housings unfold with each other, the first support member and the second support member fold with each other. The second supports spread out from each other and the screen unfolds.
本下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without exerting creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
此外,以下各实施方式的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施方式。本申请中所提到的方向用语,例如,“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“侧面”等,仅是参考附加图式的方向,因此,使用的方向用语是为了更好、更清楚地说明及理解本申请,而不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In addition, the following descriptions of the embodiments refer to additional figures to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present application may be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in this application, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only Reference is made to the direction of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for the purpose of better and clearer description and understanding of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation or be in a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on this application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置在……上”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸地连接,或者一体地连接;可以是机械连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "disposed on..." should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be A fixed connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
本发明实施例的描述中的“连接”是包括直接连接和间接连接两种情况,比如A和B连接包括A和B直接连接或者通过第三个元件C或更多的其他元件连接。连接还包括一体化连接和非一体化连接两种情况,一体化连接是指A和B是一体形成并连接,非一体化连接是指A和B是非一体化形成并连接。"Connection" in the description of the embodiment of the present invention includes both direct connection and indirect connection. For example, the connection between A and B includes the direct connection between A and B or the connection through a third element C or more other elements. Connection also includes two situations: integrated connection and non-integrated connection. Integrated connection means that A and B are integrated and connected, and non-integrated connection means that A and B are not integrated and connected.
本申请提供一种折叠装置100、折叠壳体10及电子设备1。所述电子设备1可以为但不仅限于为可折叠的手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、便携式媒体播放器(Portable Media Player,PMP)、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等设备。在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述电子设备1为可折叠的手机为例进行示意,可以理解地,不应当理解为对本申请实施方式提供的电子设备1的限定。This application provides a folding device 100, a folding case 10 and an electronic device 1. The electronic device 1 may be, but is not limited to, a foldable mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a handheld computer, a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a portable media player ( Portable Media Player (PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers and other devices. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the electronic device 1 is a foldable mobile phone as an example. It can be understood that this should not be understood as a limitation to the electronic device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application.
请一并参阅图1、图2及图3,图1为本申请一实施方式提供的电子设备处于展平状态的示意图;图2为图1所示的电子设备处于折叠状态的示意图;图3为图1所示的电子设备的立体分解示意图。本实施方式的电子设备1具有展平状态及折叠状态,且可由展平状态切换至折叠状态,以及由折叠状态切换至展平状态。在本实施方式中,所谓展平状态是指所述电子设备1的相对的两个部分处于平整或近似平整的状态。所谓折叠状态是指电子设备1的相对的两个部分弯折且相对设置的状态。所述电子设备1的展平状态及折叠状态稍后结合折叠装置100的展平状态及折叠状态进行介绍。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 together. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in a flattened state according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 in a folded state; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 . The electronic device 1 of this embodiment has a flat state and a folded state, and can be switched from the flat state to the folded state, and from the folded state to the flat state. In this embodiment, the so-called flat state means that the two opposite parts of the electronic device 1 are in a flat or approximately flat state. The so-called folded state refers to a state in which two opposite parts of the electronic device 1 are bent and arranged oppositely. The flattened state and folded state of the electronic device 1 will be introduced later in conjunction with the flattened state and folded state of the folding device 100 .
所述电子设备1包括折叠壳体10及承载于所述折叠壳体10的屏幕30。所述屏幕30可以为但不仅限于为可折叠的显示屏、可折叠的触摸屏、可折叠的触摸显示屏等各种具有相应功能的可折叠部件,或者为固定贴合有柔性支撑部件的部件,如贴合有柔性钢板的可折叠的显示屏、可折叠的触摸屏、可折叠的触摸显示屏等。The electronic device 1 includes a folding case 10 and a screen 30 carried on the folding case 10 . The screen 30 can be, but is not limited to, a foldable display screen, a foldable touch screen, a foldable touch display screen, and other foldable components with corresponding functions, or a component that is fixedly attached to a flexible support component. Such as foldable display screens, foldable touch screens, foldable touch display screens, etc. that are laminated with flexible steel plates.
当所述折叠壳体10处于折叠状态时,所述屏幕30也处于折叠状态;当所述折叠壳体10处于展平状态时,所述屏幕30也处于展平状态。在一实施方式中,所述屏幕30可随着所述折叠壳体10折叠或展平。具体地,所述屏幕30可随着所述折叠壳体10的折叠而折叠,且可随着所述折叠壳体10的展平而展平。在另一实施方式中,所述折叠壳体10可随着所述屏幕30折叠或展平。具体地,所述折叠壳体10可随着所述屏幕30的折叠而折叠,且可随着所述屏幕30的展平而展平。本申请不限定所述折叠壳体10是否带动所述屏幕30折叠或展平,也不限定所述屏幕30是否带动所述折叠壳体10折叠或展平, 只要满足当所述折叠壳体10处于折叠状态时,所述屏幕30也处于折叠状态;当所述折叠壳体10处于展平状态时,所述屏幕30也处于展平状态即可。When the foldable housing 10 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is also in a folded state; when the foldable housing 10 is in a flattened state, the screen 30 is also in a flattened state. In one embodiment, the screen 30 can be folded or flattened with the foldable housing 10 . Specifically, the screen 30 can be folded as the folding housing 10 is folded, and can be flattened as the folding housing 10 is flattened. In another embodiment, the foldable housing 10 can be folded or flattened along with the screen 30 . Specifically, the folding housing 10 can be folded as the screen 30 is folded, and can be flattened as the screen 30 is flattened. This application does not limit whether the folding casing 10 drives the screen 30 to fold or flatten, nor does it limit whether the screen 30 drives the folding casing 10 to fold or flatten. When in the folded state, the screen 30 is also in the folded state; when the foldable housing 10 is in the flattened state, the screen 30 is also in the flattened state.
所述折叠壳体10包括两个壳体500(也称中框)以及连接于两个壳体500之间的折叠装置100。两个所述壳体500具有折叠状态及展平状态。当所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,两个所述壳体500处于折叠状态;当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,两个所述壳体500也处于展平状态。稍后将结合所述折叠装置100的具体结构对所述壳体500与所述折叠装置100的关系进行详细描述。所述屏幕30包括可弯折部310、以及连接于所述可弯折部310相背两侧的两个非弯折部320。所述屏幕30的一个非弯折部320固定于两个所述壳体500中的一者,所述屏幕30的另一个非弯折部320固定于两个壳体500中的另一者,所述可弯折部310对应所述可折叠装置100设置,且所述可弯折部310设置于所述折叠装置100的一侧。所述屏幕30的一个非弯折部320固定于两个所述壳体500中的一者的方式可以为但不仅限于通过胶水或双面胶等连接部件固定。所述屏幕30的另一个非弯折部320固定于两个壳体500中的另一者的方式可以为但不仅限于通过胶水或双面胶等连接部件固定。The folding housing 10 includes two housings 500 (also called middle frames) and a folding device 100 connected between the two housings 500 . The two housings 500 have a folded state and a flat state. When the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the two housings 500 are in the folded state; when the folding device 100 is in the flattened state, the two housings 500 are also in the flattened state. The relationship between the housing 500 and the folding device 100 will be described in detail later in conjunction with the specific structure of the folding device 100 . The screen 30 includes a bendable portion 310 and two non-bendable portions 320 connected to opposite sides of the bendable portion 310 . One non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to one of the two housings 500, and the other non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to the other of the two housings 500. The bendable portion 310 is provided corresponding to the foldable device 100 , and the bendable portion 310 is provided on one side of the folding device 100 . The non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to one of the two housings 500 in a manner that is, but is not limited to, through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape. The other non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to the other of the two housings 500 by, but is not limited to, fixing through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape.
在本实施方式中,所述电子设备1为内折式电子设备1为例进行示意,即,当所述电子设备1处于折叠状态时,所述屏幕30处于所述折叠装置100的内侧。内折式电子设备1可有效降低所述屏幕30受到撞击的可能性,有利于延长所述屏幕30的使用寿命。需要说明的是,本申请提供的主要发明构思也可适用于外折式电子设备1。In this embodiment, the electronic device 1 is an inward-folding electronic device 1 as an example. That is, when the electronic device 1 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is located inside the folding device 100 . The foldable electronic device 1 can effectively reduce the possibility of the screen 30 being hit, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the screen 30 . It should be noted that the main inventive concept provided in this application can also be applied to the fold-out electronic device 1 .
当所述电子设备1处于展平状态时,所述屏幕30也处于展平状态,所述屏幕30能够显露出来,有利于实现大屏幕显示或大屏幕操作。当所述电子设备1处于折叠状态时,所述屏幕30也处于折叠状态,因此,所述电子设备1便于携带。可以理解地,上面对电子设备1的介绍仅是所述折叠装置100及所述折叠壳体10的一种应用方式的介绍,不应当理解为对本申请提供的折叠装置100和折叠壳体10的限定。下面结合附图对折叠装置100进行介绍。When the electronic device 1 is in a flattened state, the screen 30 is also in a flattened state, and the screen 30 can be exposed, which is beneficial to realizing large-screen display or large-screen operation. When the electronic device 1 is in a folded state, the screen 30 is also in a folded state. Therefore, the electronic device 1 is easy to carry. It can be understood that the above introduction to the electronic device 1 is only an introduction to one application mode of the folding device 100 and the folding case 10, and should not be understood as an introduction to the folding device 100 and the folding case 10 provided in this application. restrictions. The folding device 100 will be introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请一并参阅图4、图5及图6,图4为本申请一实施方式提供的折叠装置一视角下的立体示意图;图5为图4中折叠装置另一视角的立体示意图;图6为图4中折叠装置的分解示意图。所述折叠装置100包括支撑组件1100及转动组件1200。所述支撑组件1100包括两个支撑件,为了方便描述,将两个支撑件分别命名为第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’。所述转动组件1200包括主体120及并排设置的两个转动机构,为了方面描述,两个转动机构分别命名为第一转动机构130及第二转动机构130’。所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’均包括第一转动件131、第二转动件132、第三转动件133及连接件134。Please refer to Figures 4, 5 and 6 together. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the folding device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4 from another perspective. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the folding device in Figure 4. An exploded view of the folding device in Figure 4. The folding device 100 includes a support component 1100 and a rotating component 1200 . The support assembly 1100 includes two support members. For convenience of description, the two support members are named the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' respectively. The rotating assembly 1200 includes a main body 120 and two rotating mechanisms arranged side by side. For the sake of description, the two rotating mechanisms are named the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' respectively. The first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130′ each include a first rotating member 131, a second rotating member 132, a third rotating member 133 and a connecting member 134.
在所述第一转动机构130中:所述第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件111;所述第二转动件132的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端转动连接于所述连接件134;所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件134;所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111转动连接。In the first rotating mechanism 130: one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member 111; one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotated Connected to the main body 120, the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 134; one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece 134; the connecting piece 134 is rotationally connected to the first support member 111 .
在所述第二转动机构130’中:所述第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件111’;所述第二转动件132的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端转动连接于所述连接件134;所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件134;所述连接件134与所述第二支撑件111’转动连接。In the second rotating mechanism 130': one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second supporting member 111'; One end is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 134; one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece 134; The connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'.
当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开。When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
所述第一支撑件111,也称为斜板,所述第一支撑件111对应所述屏幕30的一可弯折部310设置。所述第二支撑件111’,也称为斜板,所述第二支撑件111’对应所述屏幕30的另一可弯折部310设置。在一实施方式中,所述第一支撑件111通过粘结胶、或双面胶等固定于可弯折部310的一端,所述第二 支撑件111’通过粘结胶、或双面胶等固定于可弯折部310的另一端。在另一实施方式中,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’与所述可弯折部310之间并不固定。当第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’相互弯折时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’用于对所述可弯折部310的位置进行限位,防止所述可弯折部310窜动。The first support member 111 is also called an inclined plate. The first support member 111 is provided corresponding to a bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 . The second support member 111′ is also called a slant plate. The second support member 111′ is provided corresponding to the other bendable portion 310 of the screen 30. In one embodiment, the first support member 111 is fixed to one end of the bendable portion 310 through adhesive tape or double-sided tape, and the second support member 111' is fixed to one end of the bendable portion 310 through adhesive tape or double-sided tape. etc. are fixed on the other end of the bendable part 310. In another embodiment, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are not fixed to the bendable portion 310. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are bent to each other, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are used to limit the position of the bendable portion 310 to prevent the bendable portion 310 from bending. The bending part 310 moves.
所述第一支撑件111和所述和第二支撑件111’在所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时展平,在应用于电子设备1时可支撑展平状态的屏幕30。当所述第一支撑件111和所述和第二支撑件111’在所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时折叠,且所述第一支撑件111靠近所述主体120的一端相较于背离所述主体120的另一端倾斜,所述第二支撑件111’靠近所述主体120的一端相较于背离所述主体120的另一端倾斜,使得所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’靠近所述主体120的一端之间的距离d1大于第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’背离所述主体120的另一端之间的距离d2(请参阅图2)。因此,当所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,所述折叠装置100的横截面呈现水滴形的收容空间。当所述折叠装置100应用于折叠壳体10及电子设备1时,有利于减小所述折叠壳体10及电子设备1的折合缝隙,提高外观表现力,且增加了对所述电子设备1中的屏幕30的弯折控制,有利于减小所述屏幕30的折痕。The first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are flattened when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, and can support the screen 30 in a flattened state when applied to the electronic device 1. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111 ′ are folded when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, and the end of the first support member 111 close to the main body 120 is smaller than the end away from the main body 120 . The other end of the main body 120 is inclined, and the end of the second support member 111' close to the main body 120 is inclined compared to the other end away from the main body 120, so that when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the first support The distance d1 between one end of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' close to the main body 120 is greater than the distance d2 between the first support member 111 and the other end of the second support member 111' away from the main body 120 (please refer to figure 2). Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the cross section of the folding device 100 presents a drop-shaped receiving space. When the folding device 100 is applied to the folding casing 10 and the electronic device 1 , it is beneficial to reduce the folding gap between the folding casing 10 and the electronic device 1 , improve the appearance expressiveness, and increase the visibility of the electronic device 1 The bending control of the screen 30 is beneficial to reducing the creases of the screen 30 .
所述主体120也称为承载座,或支架。所述转动组件1200包括主体120以及并排设置的两个转动机构。为了方面描述,其中一个转动机构命名为第一转动机构130,另一转动机构命名为第二转动机构130’。第一支撑件111通过一第一转动机构130连接所述主体120,第二支撑件111’通过第二转动机构130’连接所述主体120。当所述折叠装置100呈展平状态时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’分别设置于所述主体120的两侧。第一转动机构130及第二转动机构130’关于所述主体120对称设置,或非对称设置。当第一转动机构130及第二转动机构130’关于所述主体120对称设置时,所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’可沿主体120的轴线对称设置。在本实施方式及本实施方式的示意图中,第一转动机构130及第二转动机构130’沿主体120的轴线对称设置,不应当理解为对本申请提供的折叠装置100的限定。The main body 120 is also called a bearing seat or a bracket. The rotating assembly 1200 includes a main body 120 and two rotating mechanisms arranged side by side. For the sake of description, one of the rotating mechanisms is named the first rotating mechanism 130, and the other rotating mechanism is named the second rotating mechanism 130'. The first supporting member 111 is connected to the main body 120 through a first rotating mechanism 130, and the second supporting member 111' is connected to the main body 120 through a second rotating mechanism 130'. When the folding device 100 is in a flat state, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are respectively disposed on both sides of the main body 120. The first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically with respect to the main body 120. When the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body 120, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' may be arranged symmetrically along the axis of the main body 120. In this embodiment and the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are arranged symmetrically along the axis of the main body 120, which should not be understood as limiting the folding device 100 provided in the present application.
所述第二转动机构130’与所述主体120的配合关系和所述第一转动机构130与所述主体120的配合关系相同。所述第二转动机构130’与所述第二支撑件111’的配合关系和所述第一转动机构130与所述第一支撑件111的配合关系相同。下面主要以第一转动机构130分别与所述主体120及所述第一支撑件111进行配合为例进行介绍。在得知第一转动机构130中的各个部件(第一转动件131、第二转动件132、第三转动件133及连接件134)与所述主体120及所述第一支撑件111之间的配合关系的前提下,可将第一转动机构130的各个部件替换为第二转动机构130’的相同的部件,以及将第一支撑件111替换为第二支撑件111’即可得到所述第二转动机构130’的各个部件(第一转动件131、第二转动件132、第三转动件133及连接件134)与所述主体120及所述第二支撑件111’之间的配合关系。The cooperative relationship between the second rotating mechanism 130' and the main body 120 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120. The cooperation relationship between the second rotation mechanism 130' and the second support member 111' is the same as the cooperation relationship between the first rotation mechanism 130 and the first support member 111. The following mainly introduces the example of the first rotating mechanism 130 cooperating with the main body 120 and the first support member 111 respectively. It is known that between each component in the first rotating mechanism 130 (the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134), the main body 120 and the first supporting member 111 Under the premise of the matching relationship, each component of the first rotating mechanism 130 can be replaced with the same component of the second rotating mechanism 130', and the first supporting member 111 can be replaced with the second supporting member 111' to obtain the above-mentioned Cooperation between each component of the second rotating mechanism 130' (the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134), the main body 120 and the second supporting member 111' relation.
下面对第一转动机构130中的第一转动件131、第二转动件132、第三转动件133及连接件134与所述主体120及所述第一支撑件111的连接关系进行介绍。The connection relationship between the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 , the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 in the first rotating mechanism 130 with the main body 120 and the first supporting member 111 will be introduced below.
所述折叠装置100位于两个所述壳体500之间,两个所述壳体500分别连接于所述折叠装置100的所述第一转动机构130的连接件134及第二转动机构130’的连接件134,所述第一转动机构130的连接件134及第二转动机构130’的连接件134转动时,所述两个壳体500转动,以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换。需要说明的是,本申请不对两个壳体500转动,与第一转动机构130的连接件134及第二转动机构130’的连接件134转动的主动和从动关系,以及时序做限定。The folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500. The two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100. When the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' rotate, the two housings 500 rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state. It should be noted that this application does not limit the rotation of the two housings 500, the active and passive relationships, and the timing of the rotation of the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130'.
在一实施方式中,所述连接件134可固定至所述壳体500,从而实现当所述壳体500转动时所述连接件134转动。所述连接件134与壳体500可以为一体式结构或分体式结构。当连接件134与壳体500为一体式结构时,连接件134与壳体500可通过一道工序制备而成,只不过为了便于理解,人为将连接件134与壳体500进行了不同的命名。当连接件134与壳体500为分体式结构时,连接件134与壳体500为两个独立的部件,通过各种方法例如粘接、螺钉连接、卡扣连接等方法将连接件134固设于壳体500上。本实施方式仅以连接件134与壳体500为分体式结构进行示意性说明。可以理解地,所述第一转动机构130中的连接件134与一壳体500的连接方式,可以与第二转动机构130’中的连接件134与 另一壳体500的连接方式可以相同,也可以不相同。In one embodiment, the connecting member 134 may be fixed to the housing 500 so that the connecting member 134 rotates when the housing 500 rotates. The connecting member 134 and the housing 500 may have an integrated structure or a split structure. When the connector 134 and the housing 500 are of an integrated structure, the connector 134 and the housing 500 can be prepared through one process. However, for ease of understanding, the connector 134 and the housing 500 are artificially named differently. When the connector 134 and the housing 500 have a split structure, the connector 134 and the housing 500 are two independent components, and the connector 134 is fixed by various methods such as bonding, screw connection, snap connection, etc. on the housing 500. This embodiment is only schematically described using the connector 134 and the housing 500 as separate structures. It can be understood that the connection method between the connecting piece 134 in the first rotating mechanism 130 and one housing 500 can be the same as the connecting method between the connecting piece 134 in the second rotating mechanism 130' and another housing 500. It can also be different.
所述第一转动机构130的所述第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件111。相应地,所述第二转动机构130’的所述第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件111’。因此,当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’能够为屏幕30提供更好地支撑;在所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,所述折叠装置100的横截面呈现水滴形的收容空间,当所述折叠装置100应用于折叠壳体10及电子设备1时,有利于减小所述折叠壳体10及电子设备1的折合缝隙,提高外观表现力,且增加了对所述电子设备1中的屏幕30的弯折控制,有利于减小所述屏幕30的折痕。One end of the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the first supporting member 111 . Correspondingly, one end of the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in the flat state, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' can provide better support for the screen 30; when the folding device 100 is in the folded state , the cross section of the folding device 100 presents a drop-shaped receiving space. When the folding device 100 is applied to the folding case 10 and the electronic device 1, it is beneficial to reduce the folding of the folding case 10 and the electronic device 1. The gap improves the appearance and expressiveness, and increases the bending control of the screen 30 in the electronic device 1, which is beneficial to reducing the creases of the screen 30.
在所述第一转动机构130中:所述第二转动件132的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端转动连接于连接件134。所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件134。所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111转动连接,所述连接件134相对所述主体120转动以带动所述第一转动件131、所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133转动。In the first rotating mechanism 130 , one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting member 134 . One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidably connected to the connecting member 134 . The connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111, and the connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member. Piece 133 rotates.
在所述第二转动机构130’130中:所述第二转动件132的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端转动连接于连接件134。所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件134。所述连接件134与所述第二支撑件111’转动连接,所述连接件134相对所述主体120转动以带动所述第一转动件131、所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133转动。In the second rotating mechanism 130’130: one end of the second rotating member 132 is rotationally connected to the main body 120, and the other end is rotationally connected to the connecting member 134. One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidably connected to the connecting member 134 . The connecting member 134 is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. The connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 132. The rotating member 133 rotates.
在本实施方式中,所述第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件111,其中,所述第一转动件131的所述一端与所述第一转动件131的所述另一端相背设置。所述第二转动件132的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端转动连接于所述连接件134,其中,所述第二转动件132的所述一端与所述第二转动件132的所述另一端相背设置。所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接于所述主体120,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件134,其中,所述第三转动件133的所述一端与所述第三转动件133的所述另一端相背设置。In this embodiment, one end of the first rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the first supporting member 111 , wherein the one end of the first rotating member 131 is connected to the main body 120 . The other end of the first rotating member 131 is arranged opposite to each other. One end of the second rotating member 132 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting member 134 . The one end of the second rotating member 132 is connected to the end of the second rotating member 132 . The other ends are arranged opposite to each other. One end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting member 134 , wherein the one end of the third rotating member 133 and the end of the third rotating member 133 The other ends are arranged opposite to each other.
当所述折叠装置100折叠时,第一转动机构130的第一转动件131相较于第一支撑件111滑动,第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131相较于第二支撑件111’滑动,所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133转动,第三转动件133相较于连接件134滑动,第一支撑件111与第二支撑件111’相互折叠;当所述折叠装置100展开时,第一转动机构130的第一转动件131相较于第一支撑件111滑动,第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131相较于第二支撑件111’滑动,所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133转动,第三转动件133相较于连接件134滑动,第一支撑件111与第二支撑件111’相互展开。When the folding device 100 is folded, the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111 , and the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130 ′ slides relative to the second supporting member 111 'Sliding, the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' rotate, and the third rotating member 133 is compared with the connecting member 134 Sliding, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' fold each other; when the folding device 100 is unfolded, the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, and the second rotating member The first rotating member 131 of the mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111'. The first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the second rotating member 130 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' The three rotating members 133 rotate, the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, and the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' unfold each other.
需要说明的是,所谓转动,是指两个运动件可绕转动轴线进行圆周运动。两个运动件转动时,可绕转动轴线运动圆周的部分或全部。比如,第一转动机构130的第一转动件131的一端转动连接于所述第一支撑件111,则,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111可绕转动轴线进行圆周运动。所谓滑动,是指两个运动件平行运动,两个运动件之间只有位移变化,没有角度变化。比如,在本实施方式中,所述第一转动件131的另一端滑动连接于所述主体120,则表示所述第一转动件131的所述另一端与所述主体120之间有位移变化,而没有角度的变化。接下来各个部件之间的转动或滑动时可参阅本处说明,接下来不再赘述。所谓滚动,是指两个运动件之间既有位移变化又有角度变化。It should be noted that the so-called rotation means that the two moving parts can perform circular motion around the rotation axis. When two moving parts rotate, they can move part or all of the circumference around the axis of rotation. For example, if one end of the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111, then the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 can rotate. Circular motion around the axis of rotation. The so-called sliding refers to the parallel movement of two moving parts. There is only a displacement change between the two moving parts, but no angle change. For example, in this embodiment, the other end of the first rotating member 131 is slidingly connected to the main body 120, which means that there is a displacement change between the other end of the first rotating member 131 and the main body 120. , without any change in angle. Please refer to the instructions here for the subsequent rotation or sliding of each component, which will not be described again. The so-called rolling refers to both displacement changes and angle changes between two moving parts.
由上述描述可知,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’可相互折叠或相互展开,因此,所述折叠装置100具有折叠状态及展平状态,且可由展平状态切换至折叠状态,以及由折叠状态切换至展平状态。可以理解地,所述折叠装置100还具有处于折叠状态及展平状态之间的悬停状态(也称为中间态)。当所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’均位于所述主体120的同一侧,且所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’不能够再继续折叠。当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’均位于所述主体120相背的两侧,且所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’处于平整或近似平整的状态。当所述第一支撑件111及 所述第二支撑件111’处于平整状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’邻近屏幕30设置的表面共面。当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’处于近似平整的状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’邻近屏幕30设置的表面近似共面。所述折叠装置100的状态和所述电子设备1的状态相关。当所述折叠装置100中的所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’相互弯折时,会带动所述屏幕30相对弯折;当所述折叠装置100中的所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’相互展平时,会带动所述屏幕30相互展平。因此,当所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,所述电子设备1也处于折叠状态;当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,所述电子设备1也处于展平状态。As can be seen from the above description, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' can be folded or unfolded with each other. Therefore, the folding device 100 has a folded state and a flattened state, and can be switched from the flattened state to Folded state, and switching from folded state to flattened state. It can be understood that the folding device 100 also has a hovering state (also called an intermediate state) between the folding state and the flattening state. When the folding device 100 is in the folded state, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on the same side of the main body 120, and the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on the same side of the main body 120. The support 111' cannot be folded any further. When the folding device 100 is in a flat state, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on opposite sides of the main body 120, and the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are located on opposite sides of the main body 120. The second support member 111' is in a flat or nearly flat state. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, the surfaces of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' adjacent to the screen 30 are coplanar. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in an approximately flat state, the surfaces of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' adjacent to the screen 30 are approximately coplanar. The state of the folding device 100 is related to the state of the electronic device 1 . When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' in the folding device 100 are bent to each other, the screen 30 will be bent relative to each other; when the third support member in the folding device 100 is bent When a support member 111 and the second support member 111' are flattened to each other, the screen 30 will be flattened to each other. Therefore, when the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the electronic device 1 is also in a folded state; when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, the electronic device 1 is also in a flattened state.
在一实施方式中,所述连接件134相对所述主体120转动以带动所述第一转动件131、所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133转动,进而带动所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’相互弯折或相互展开,详细描述如下。In one embodiment, the connecting member 134 rotates relative to the main body 120 to drive the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate. The support member 111 and the second support member 111' are bent or unfolded with each other, as described in detail below.
具体地,当第一转动机构130和第二转动机构130’中的两个所述连接件134相互靠拢时,两个所述第二转动件132相对于所述主体120和所述连接件134转动而相互靠拢,两个所述第一转动件131相对于所述主体120转动而相互靠拢,两个所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动而相互靠拢,所述第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动,且所述第三转动件133相对于所述连接件134滑动,以使得两个所述第一支撑件111相互折叠。当第一转动机构130和第二转动机构130’中的每个连接件134相互远离时,两个所述第二转动件132相较于所述主体120和所述连接件134转动而相互远离,两个所述第一转动件131相对于所述主体120转动而相互远离,两个所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动而相互远离,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动,所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131相对于所述第二支撑件111’滑动,且所述第三转动件133相较于所述连接件134滑动,以使得第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’相互展开。在其他的实施方式中,也可以是所述第一支撑件111和所述第二支撑件111’相互靠拢进而带动所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’的各个部件运动。本申请实施方式对所述第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’相对运动,所述第一转动机构130及所述第二转动机构130’中的各个部件(第一转动件131、第二转动件132、第三转动件133及连接件134)的运动时序、主动从动运动关系不做限定。Specifically, when the two connecting parts 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are close to each other, the two second rotating parts 132 are relative to the main body 120 and the connecting part 134 The two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other. The two third rotating members 133 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other. The first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and approach each other. The member 131 slides relative to the first supporting member 111 , and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134 , so that the two first supporting members 111 fold with each other. When each connecting piece 134 in the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' moves away from each other, the two second rotating pieces 132 rotate away from each other compared to the main body 120 and the connecting piece 134. , the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and move away from each other, the two third rotating members 133 rotate relative to the main body 120 and move away from each other, the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism 130 A rotating member 131 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111', and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the second supporting member 111'. Slide relative to the connecting member 134 so that the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' unfold toward each other. In other embodiments, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' may be brought closer to each other to drive the various components of the first rotation mechanism 130 and the second rotation mechanism 130' to move. . The embodiment of the present application allows the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' to move relative to each other. The movement sequence and active-slave movement relationship of the second rotating member 132, the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134) are not limited.
综上所述,本申请实施方式提供的折叠装置100中,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述主体120之间、所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述主体120之间、所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间、所述第一转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’之间、所述第二转动件132与所述主体120之间、所述第二转动件132与所述连接件134之间、所述第三转动件133与所述主体120之间、所述第一转动机构130的连接件134与所第一支撑件111、以及所述第二转动机构130’的连接件134与所第二支撑件111’之间均为转动连接关系,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间、所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’之间、以及所述第三转动件133与所述连接件134之间均为滑动连接关系,转动连接关系和滑动连接关系的刚性较好。当所述折叠装置100处于展开状态时,能够为所述折叠装置100所承载的屏幕30提供较好的支撑。当所述折叠装置100所应用的电子设备1跌落时,第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’相对不容易晃动,具有较好的可靠性。To sum up, in the folding device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120, the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism 130' 131 and the main body 120, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130' and the between the second supporting member 111', between the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120, between the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134, and between the third rotating member 133 and the The main body 120 , the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 , and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130 ′ and the second supporting member 111 ′ are all rotating. The connection relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, and the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' There is a sliding connection relationship between the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 , and the rigidity of the rotating connection relationship and the sliding connection relationship is relatively good. When the folding device 100 is in the unfolded state, it can provide better support for the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 . When the electronic device 1 to which the folding device 100 is applied falls, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are relatively difficult to shake and have good reliability.
此外,相关技术中,滚动连接通常是由销钉和滑槽配合实现,异形槽的加工精度不高,第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’采用滚动连接的方式和其他部件配合时的运动精度控制较为困难。而本申请实施方式中的折叠装置100中由于存在转动连接和滑动连接,相较于滚动连接而言,加工精度较高,可使得第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’的运动精度控制较为容易。In addition, in the related art, the rolling connection is usually realized by the cooperation of pins and slide grooves. The machining accuracy of the special-shaped groove is not high. The movement of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' when they are combined with other components in a rolling connection manner. Precision control is more difficult. Due to the existence of rotational connection and sliding connection in the folding device 100 in the embodiment of the present application, compared with the rolling connection, the processing accuracy is higher, which can control the movement accuracy of the first support member 111 and the second support member 111'. Relatively easy.
请一并参阅图7至图11,图7为图4中所示的折叠装置沿I-I线的剖面示意图;图8为图7中所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;图9为图4中提供的折叠装置中第一转动机构130的第一转动件与主体及第一支撑件配合关系示意图;图10为图9所示的结构的立体分解图;图11为图9中沿II-II线的剖面图。请一并参阅图12至图15,图12为图7中所示的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;图13为图12中提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构的第一转动件与主体及第一支撑件配合关系示意图;图14为图13中所示的结构的立体分解图;图15为图13中沿III-III线的剖面图。所述第一转动 件131与所述主体120之间通过第一连接轴1111及第一连接孔1312配合连接。在本实施方式中,第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与主体120之间的配合关系与第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与主体120之间的配合关系相同,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与第一支撑件111的配合关系和所述第二转机构130’的第一转动件131与第二支撑件111’的配合关系相同,因此,在部分附图中仅示意出第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与第一支撑件111。Please refer to Figures 7 to 11 together. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line I-I; Figure 8 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 from another perspective; Figure 9 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the first supporting member in the folding device provided in Sectional view of line II. Please refer to Figures 12 to 15 together. Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 7 in a folded state; Figure 13 is a first rotation mechanism of the first rotating mechanism in the folding device shown in Figure 12 in a folded state. A schematic diagram of the cooperative relationship between the rotating member, the main body and the first supporting member; Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 13; Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III in Figure 13. The first rotating member 131 and the main body 120 are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft 1111 and a first connecting hole 1312. In this embodiment, the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the main body 120. The cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130'. Therefore, in In some drawings, only the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130 are shown.
下面以所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131和第一支撑件111之间的配合关系为例进行介绍。所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131和第二支撑件111’的配合关系和第一转动机构130的第一转动件131和第一支撑件111之间的配合关系相同。在得知第一转动机构130的第一转动件131和第一支撑件111之间的配合关系的前提下,将第一转动机构130替换为第二转动机构130’,并将第一支撑件111替换为第二支撑件111’,即可得到所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131和第二支撑件111’的配合关系。The following takes the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130 as an example to introduce. The cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130' is the same as the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130. On the premise of knowing the cooperation relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111 of the first rotating mechanism 130, the first rotating mechanism 130 is replaced with the second rotating mechanism 130', and the first supporting member is If 111 is replaced with the second supporting member 111', the cooperative relationship between the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' of the second rotating mechanism 130' can be obtained.
本实施方式中,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述主体120之间通过第一连接轴1111与第一连接孔1312配合连接,即通过实体的连接轴使得所述第一转动件131与所述主体120可转动连接。相应地,所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’之间通过第一连接轴1111与第一连接孔1312配合连接,即通过实体的连接轴可使得所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’可转动连接。In this embodiment, the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the main body 120 are connected through a first connecting shaft 1111 and a first connecting hole 1312, that is, the first connecting shaft is connected through a physical connecting shaft. A rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 . Correspondingly, the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' are cooperatively connected through the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312, that is, through a physical connecting shaft, Therefore, the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' are rotatably connected.
实体的连接轴可使得所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间转动连接时需要的空间较小,有益于实现第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111配合部件的小型化。此外,所述第一连接轴1111与所述第一连接孔1312之间的配合间隙比较容易控制,不容易产生晃动。实体的连接轴可使得所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’之间转动连接时需要的空间较小,有益于实现第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131与所述第二支撑件111’配合部件的小型化。此外,所述第一连接轴1111与所述第一连接孔1312之间的配合间隙比较容易控制,不容易产生晃动。The physical connecting shaft can make the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 require less space for rotating connection, which is beneficial to realizing the first rotation of the first rotating mechanism 130 The components 131 and the first supporting member 111 cooperate with each other in a compact manner. In addition, the fitting gap between the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking. The physical connecting shaft can make the space required for the rotational connection between the first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' and the second supporting member 111' smaller, which is beneficial to the realization of the second rotating mechanism 130'. The matching parts of the first rotating member 131 and the second supporting member 111' are miniaturized. In addition, the fitting gap between the first connecting shaft 1111 and the first connecting hole 1312 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
所述主体120具有第一收容空间120a,所述第一收容空间120a用于收容所述第一转动件131的所述一端,所述第一转动件131的所述一端具有所述第一连接孔1312,所述第一转轴穿设于所述第一连接孔1312且连接至所述主体120形成所述第一收容空间120a的两个相对设置的第一侧壁1211。The main body 120 has a first receiving space 120a. The first receiving space 120a is used to receive the one end of the first rotating member 131. The one end of the first rotating member 131 has the first connection. The first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting hole 1312 and is connected to the main body 120 to form two opposite first side walls 1211 of the first receiving space 120a.
在本实施方式中,所述第一连接轴1111穿设于所述第一连接孔1312且连接至所述主体120形成所述第一收容空间120a的两个相对的第一侧壁1211,从而可使得所述第一转动件131相较于所述主体120转动时具有较好的稳固性。In this embodiment, the first connecting shaft 1111 passes through the first connecting hole 1312 and is connected to the main body 120 to form two opposite first side walls 1211 of the first receiving space 120a, so that This can make the first rotating member 131 have better stability than the main body 120 when rotating.
所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间通过第一滑动部1313及第一滑槽111c的方式配合连接,所述第一滑动部1313设置于所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111中的一者,所述第一滑槽111c设置于所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111中的另一者。The first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part 1313 and a first slide groove 111c. The first sliding part 1313 is provided on the One of the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111, the first chute 111c is provided between the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111. The other one of the first supports 111 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述第一滑动部1313设置于所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131,所述第一滑槽111c设置于所述第一支撑件111为例进行示意。由于所述第一支撑件111尺寸较大,因此,在所述第一支撑件111上加工所述第一滑槽111c较为容易,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131尺寸相对较小,便于形成第一滑动部1313。在其他实施方式中,所述第一滑动部1313设置于所述第一支撑件111上,所述第一滑槽111c设置于所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131上。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, for example, the first sliding part 1313 is provided on the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first slide groove 111c is provided on the first supporting member 111 Make a signal. Since the first support member 111 is relatively large in size, it is easier to process the first slide groove 111c on the first support member 111, and the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is relatively large in size. Small, easy to form the first sliding part 1313. In other embodiments, the first sliding part 1313 is provided on the first support member 111 , and the first slide groove 111 c is provided on the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 .
具体地,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131包括相连的第一转动部1311及第一滑动部1313。在本实施方式中,所述第一转动部1311具有所述第一连接孔1312,所述第一滑动部1313可在所述第一滑槽111c内滑动。Specifically, the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 includes a first rotating part 1311 and a first sliding part 1313 that are connected. In this embodiment, the first rotating part 1311 has the first connecting hole 1312, and the first sliding part 1313 can slide in the first slide groove 111c.
在本实施方式中,所述第一支撑件111具有相连的第一支撑面111f及第一侧面111g(参阅图10)。所述第一支撑面111f为邻近所述屏幕30的表面。所述第一侧面111g邻近所述主体120设置。所述第一滑槽111c的开口设置于所述第一侧面111g,以便所述第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间的组装。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,所述第一滑槽111c的开口设置于所述第一侧面111g以及所述 第一支撑件111背离所述第一支撑面111f的表面。只要满足所述第一转动件131可相对所述第一支撑件111滑动即可。In this embodiment, the first support member 111 has a connected first support surface 111f and a first side surface 111g (see FIG. 10 ). The first supporting surface 111f is a surface adjacent to the screen 30 . The first side surface 111g is disposed adjacent to the main body 120 . The opening of the first slide groove 111c is provided on the first side 111g to facilitate assembly between the first rotating member 131 and the first supporting member 111. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the opening of the first chute 111c is provided on the first side 111g and the surface of the first support member 111 away from the first support surface 111f. As long as the first rotating member 131 can slide relative to the first supporting member 111 .
所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131与所述第一支撑件111之间通过第一滑动部1313及第一滑槽111c滑动配合时,所述第一滑动部1313在所述第一滑槽111c内沿直线运动。When the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the first supporting member 111 are slidably engaged through the first sliding part 1313 and the first sliding groove 111c, the first sliding part 1313 is in the A chute 111c moves along a straight line.
请参阅图10及图11,所述第一支撑件111包括支撑本体部1113及连接于所述支撑本体部1113的第一连接部1114。所述第一连接部1114相较于所述支撑本体部1113邻近所述连接件134设置,所述第一连接部1114具有所述第一滑槽111c,所述第一转动件131的所述另一端具有所述第一滑动部1313,所述第一滑动部1313设置于所述第一滑槽111c内,且可相对所述第一滑槽111c滑动。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , the first support member 111 includes a support body part 1113 and a first connecting part 1114 connected to the support body part 1113 . The first connecting part 1114 is disposed adjacent to the connecting piece 134 compared to the supporting body part 1113. The first connecting part 1114 has the first slide groove 111c. The first rotating member 131 has The other end has the first sliding part 1313. The first sliding part 1313 is disposed in the first sliding groove 111c and can slide relative to the first sliding groove 111c.
具体地,所述第一支撑件111包括支撑本体部1113,其中,所述支撑本体部1113具有所述第一支撑面111f。所述第一连接部1114设置于所述支撑本体部1113背离所述第一支撑面111f的表面。本实施方式中,所述第一连接部1114凸出于所述支撑本体部1113背离所述第一支撑面111f的表面,因此,所述支撑本体部1113的厚度可做得较薄,以使所述第一支撑件111较为轻薄。Specifically, the first support member 111 includes a support body portion 1113, wherein the support body portion 1113 has the first support surface 111f. The first connecting portion 1114 is provided on a surface of the supporting body portion 1113 facing away from the first supporting surface 111f. In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 1114 protrudes from the surface of the supporting body portion 1113 away from the first supporting surface 111f. Therefore, the thickness of the supporting body portion 1113 can be made thinner. The first support member 111 is relatively thin and light.
请进一步参阅图35及图36,所述连接件134具有第一避让空间1344,所述第一避让空间1344用于收容所述第一连接部1114。Please further refer to FIG. 35 and FIG. 36 , the connecting member 134 has a first escape space 1344 , and the first escape space 1344 is used to receive the first connecting part 1114 .
由于所述第一支撑件111具有所述第一连接部1114,相应地,所述连接件134具有第一避让空间1344,所述第一避让空间1344对应所述第一连接部1114设置,以收容所述第一连接部1114,从而便于所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111之间的配合及组装。Since the first support member 111 has the first connecting portion 1114, correspondingly, the connecting member 134 has a first escape space 1344, and the first escape space 1344 is provided corresponding to the first connection portion 1114, so as to The first connecting portion 1114 is accommodated to facilitate the cooperation and assembly between the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 .
请继续参阅图7至图15,所述第一滑槽111c具有位于相对两端的第一滑动段111d及第二滑动段111e,其中,所述第一滑动段111d相较于所述第二滑动段111e背离所述主体120,当所述折叠装置100呈展平状态时,所述第一滑动部1313位于所述第二滑动段111e,当所述折叠装置100呈折叠状态时,所述第一滑动部1313位于所述第一滑动段111d。Please continue to refer to Figures 7 to 15. The first slide groove 111c has a first sliding section 111d and a second sliding section 111e located at opposite ends. The first sliding section 111d is smaller than the second sliding section 111d. The section 111e is away from the main body 120. When the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, the first sliding part 1313 is located in the second sliding section 111e. When the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the first sliding part 1313 is located in the folded state. A sliding portion 1313 is located on the first sliding section 111d.
当所述折叠装置100呈展平状态时,所述第一滑动部1313位于所述第二滑动段111e,可防止所述折叠装置100进一步展开而损坏所述折叠装置100所承载的屏幕30。当所述折叠装置100呈折叠状态时,所述第一滑动部1313位于所述第一滑动段111d,可防止所述折叠装置100进一步折叠而损坏所述折叠装置100所承载的屏幕30。When the folding device 100 is in a flat state, the first sliding portion 1313 is located at the second sliding section 111e, which can prevent the folding device 100 from further unfolding and damaging the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100. When the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the first sliding part 1313 is located on the first sliding section 111d, which can prevent the folding device 100 from further folding and damaging the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100.
为了理解第一收容空间120a的位置,下面先对所述主体120的结构进行描述。所述主体120具有在第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时邻近第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’的端面。具体地,请参阅图12至图14,将所述两个支撑呈折叠状态时邻近第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’的端面命名为第一端面123,将与所述第一端面123相背的表面命名为第二端面124。此外,所述主体120还具有两个连接面125,两个所述连接面125分别连接所述第一端面123及所述第二端面124。换而言之,所述主体120具有第一端面123、第二端面124、及两个连接面125。所述第一端面123及所述第二端面124相背设置,所述连接面125连接所述第一端面123及所述第二端面124,且两个连接面125相背设置。当第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,第一支撑件111中的一者位于一个连接面125的一侧,第二支撑件111’位于另一连接面125的一侧;当第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’位于第一端面123的一侧,且第一端面123相较于第二端面124邻近第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’。In order to understand the position of the first receiving space 120a, the structure of the main body 120 is first described below. The main body 120 has an end surface adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' when the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state. Specifically, please refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 . The end surfaces adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111 ′ when the two supports are in a folded state are named the first end surface 123 . The surface opposite to 123 is named the second end surface 124 . In addition, the main body 120 also has two connecting surfaces 125, and the two connecting surfaces 125 are connected to the first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124 respectively. In other words, the main body 120 has a first end surface 123 , a second end surface 124 , and two connecting surfaces 125 . The first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124 are arranged opposite to each other, the connecting surface 125 connects the first end surface 123 and the second end surface 124, and the two connecting surfaces 125 are arranged opposite to each other. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one of the first support members 111 is located on one side of one connection surface 125, and the second support member 111' is located on one side of the other connection surface 125. side; when the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are located on one side of the first end surface 123, and the first end surface 123 is smaller than the first end surface 123. The two end surfaces 124 are adjacent to the first support member 111 and the second support member 111'.
在本实施方式中,所述第一端面123的宽度大于所述第二端面124的宽度。由于所述第一端面123需要开设开口安装第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133,以及安装屏幕30等部件,因此,第一端面123的宽度较大,可便于上述部件的安装。第二端面124的尺寸较小,可减小所述主体120的尺寸。另外,所述连接面125为弧形或近似为弧形,可在所述折叠装置100折叠时,可避让所述第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133以及壳体500等结构件,防止所述折叠装置100在折叠的过程中上述结构件与连接面125干涉。In this embodiment, the width of the first end surface 123 is greater than the width of the second end surface 124 . Since the first end surface 123 needs to open an opening to install the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133, as well as to install the screen 30 and other components, the width of the first end surface 123 is relatively large, which facilitates the above-mentioned steps. Installation of components. The size of the second end surface 124 is smaller, which can reduce the size of the main body 120 . In addition, the connecting surface 125 is arc-shaped or approximately arc-shaped, which can avoid the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 , the third rotating member 133 and the housing when the folding device 100 is folded. 500 and other structural members to prevent the above-mentioned structural members from interfering with the connection surface 125 during the folding process of the folding device 100 .
所述第一收容空间120a的开口位于所述第一端面123,且贯穿其中一个连接面125。由于所述支撑件的数目为两个,即,包括第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’,因此,所述主体120部具有间隔设置的两个第一收容空间120a。在本实施方式的示意图中,以两个第一收容空间120a沿着所述主体120的 宽带方向排布为例进行示意。The opening of the first receiving space 120a is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125 . Since the number of the supporting members is two, that is, including the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111', the main body 120 has two first receiving spaces 120a spaced apart. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, two first receiving spaces 120a are arranged along the broad direction of the main body 120 as an example.
所述第一收容空间120a的开口位于第一端面123,且贯穿其中的一个连接面125,从而可便于所述第一转动件131装设于所述第一收容空间120a内,便于所述第一转动件131与所述主体120之间配合连接。The opening of the first receiving space 120a is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125, thereby facilitating the installation of the first rotating member 131 in the first receiving space 120a and facilitating the installation of the first rotating member 131 in the first receiving space 120a. A rotating member 131 is matched with the main body 120 .
请一并参阅图16至图24,图16为图4中所示的折叠装置沿IV-IV线的剖面示意图;图17为图16中所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;图18为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一转动机构130的第二转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;图19为图18中所示的结构的立体分解图;图20为图18中沿V-V线的剖面示意图;图21为图16中所示的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;图22为图21提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构130的第二转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;图23为图22中所示的结构的立体分解图;图24为图22中沿VI-VI线的剖面图。所述第二转动件132与所述主体120之间通过第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122配合连接,所述第一圆弧槽1321设置于所述第二转动件132和所述主体120中的一者,所述第一圆弧轨122设置于所述第二转动件132和所述主体120的另一者。Please refer to Figures 16 to 24 together. Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line IV-IV; Figure 17 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective; Figure 18 is A schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in Figure 4; Figure 19 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 18; Figure 20 is a perspective view of the structure shown in Figure 18; A schematic cross-sectional view along the V-V line; Figure 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 16 in a folded state; Figure 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first rotating mechanism 130 in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 21. A schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the main body and the connecting piece; Figure 23 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 22; Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI in Figure 22. The second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 are connected through a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122. The first arc groove 1321 is provided between the second rotating member 132 and the first arc rail 122. In one of the main bodies 120 , the first arc rail 122 is provided on the second rotating member 132 and the other of the main bodies 120 .
具体地,所述主体120还具有第二收容空间120b,所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b相对的两个第二侧壁1221上均设置有所述第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的一者,所述第二转动件132相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的另一者。Specifically, the main body 120 also has a second receiving space 120b. The two second side walls 1221 opposite to the second receiving space 120b of the main body 120 are both provided with the first arc groove 1321 and a second arc groove 1321. One of the arc rails 122 is provided with a first arc groove 1321 and the other one of the first arc rails 122 on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述第二转动件132上具有第一圆弧槽1321,且以所述主体120具有第一圆弧轨122为例进行示意。可以理解地,不应当理解为对本申请第二转动件132与所述主体120之间的转动连接的限定。在其他实施方式中,第二转动件132上还可设置第一圆弧轨122,相应地,所述主体120具有第一圆弧槽1321。在其他实施方式中,所述第二转动件132上具有第一圆弧轨122及第一圆弧槽1321;相应地,所述主体120上具有第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122;所述主体120的第一圆弧槽1321与所述第二转动件132上的第一圆弧轨122配合,相应地,所述第二主体120的第一圆弧轨122和第二转动件132上的第一圆弧槽1321配合。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the second rotating member 132 has a first arc groove 1321 and the main body 120 has a first arc rail 122 as an example. It should be understood that this should not be understood as a limitation on the rotational connection between the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 of the present application. In other embodiments, a first arc rail 122 may also be provided on the second rotating member 132 , and accordingly, the main body 120 has a first arc groove 1321 . In other embodiments, the second rotating member 132 has a first arc rail 122 and a first arc groove 1321; correspondingly, the main body 120 has a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail. 122; The first arc groove 1321 of the main body 120 cooperates with the first arc rail 122 on the second rotating member 132. Correspondingly, the first arc rail 122 and the second arc rail of the second body 120 The first arc groove 1321 on the rotating member 132 fits.
所述主体120还具有第二收容空间120b,所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b相对的两个第二侧壁1221上均设置有所述第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的一者,所述第二转动件132相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的另一者。The main body 120 also has a second receiving space 120b. The two second side walls 1221 opposite to the second receiving space 120b are provided with the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc. One of the rails 122 is provided with a first arc groove 1321 and the other of the first arc rail 122 on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 .
所述第二收容空间120b的开口位于所述端面(即,第一端面123),且贯穿其中一个连接面125。由于所述支撑组件1100包括两个支撑件,即第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’,因此,所述主体120部具有间隔设置的两个第二收容空间120b。在本实施方式的示意图中,以两个第二收容空间120b沿着所述主体120的宽带方向排布为例进行示意。The opening of the second receiving space 120b is located on the end surface (ie, the first end surface 123) and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125. Since the support assembly 1100 includes two support members, namely the first support member 111 and the second support member 111', the main body 120 has two second receiving spaces 120b spaced apart. In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, two second receiving spaces 120b are arranged along the broad direction of the main body 120 as an example.
所述第二收容空间120b的开口位于第一端面123,且贯穿其中的一个连接面125,从而可便于所述第二转动件132装设于所述第二收容空间120b内,便于所述第二转动件132与所述主体120之间配合连接。The opening of the second receiving space 120b is located on the first end surface 123 and penetrates one of the connecting surfaces 125, thereby facilitating the installation of the second rotating member 132 in the second receiving space 120b. The two rotating parts 132 are cooperatively connected with the main body 120 .
本实施方式中,所述第二转动件132与所述主体120之间通过第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122配合连接,一方面可使得所述第二转动件132可与主体120转动连接,另一方面可方便在第二转动件132及所述主体120上加工形成所述第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122,此外,还可便于所述第二转动件132与所述主体120之间装配。In this embodiment, the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 are connected through a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122. On the one hand, the second rotating member 132 can be connected with the main body 120. 120 is rotatably connected. On the other hand, it is convenient to form the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 on the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120. In addition, it is also convenient to process the second rotating member 132 and the first arc rail 122. 132 is assembled with the main body 120 .
此外,所述第一圆弧槽1321和第一圆弧轨122相对转动时的转动轴为虚拟轴,换而言之,所述第一圆弧槽1321和所述第一圆弧轨122相对转动时绕着所述虚拟轴转动。采用虚拟轴的方式相较于实体转轴而言,虚拟转轴的位置可以根据需要设计,第二转动件132与所述主体120的转动轴线更接近理论设计的位置,从而使得所述第二转动件132相较于所述主体120转动时具有较高精度的运动轨迹。此外,在所述折叠装置100在运动的过程中或者在折叠装置100处于展平状态或折叠状态时,不会和所述折叠装置100所承载的屏幕30产生干涉,且还在所述第二转动件132与所述主体120的转动轴线靠近所述屏幕30时,避免所述第二转动件132损伤或刺穿所述屏幕30。In addition, the rotation axis when the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 rotate relative to each other is a virtual axis. In other words, the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 rotate relative to each other. When rotating, it rotates around the virtual axis. Compared with the physical rotation axis, the virtual axis can be designed as needed, and the rotation axis of the second rotating member 132 and the main body 120 is closer to the theoretically designed position, so that the second rotating member 132 has a higher precision movement trajectory than the main body 120 when rotating. In addition, when the folding device 100 is in motion or when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state or a folded state, it will not interfere with the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 , and it is also in the second state. When the rotation axis of the rotating member 132 and the main body 120 is close to the screen 30 , the second rotating member 132 is prevented from being damaged or pierced through the screen 30 .
请继续参阅图19,在实施方式的示意图中,两个所述第二侧壁1221沿着所述主体120的长度方向 排布。所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b相对的两个第二侧壁1221上均设置有所述第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的一者,所述第二转动件132相背的两侧均设置有所述第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122中的另一者。因此,当所述第二转动件132与所述主体120配合时通过两个第一圆弧槽1321和两个第一圆弧轨122配合,从而可提升所述第二转动件132相对于所述主体120转动时的稳定性。Please continue to refer to Figure 19. In the schematic diagram of the embodiment, the two second side walls 1221 are arranged along the length direction of the main body 120. One of the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 is provided on the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b. The second rotation The other one of the first arc groove 1321 and the first arc rail 122 is provided on opposite sides of the member 132 . Therefore, when the second rotating member 132 cooperates with the main body 120 through the two first arc grooves 1321 and the two first arc rails 122, the second rotating member 132 can be lifted relative to the second rotating member 132. Describe the stability of the main body 120 when rotating.
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b的相对的两个第二侧壁1221上均设置第一圆弧轨122为例,且所述第二转动件132相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧槽1321为例进行示意,不应当理解为对本申请实施方式提供的折叠装置100的限定。在其他实施方式中,所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b相对的两个第二侧壁1221上均设置有第一圆弧槽1321,所述第二转动件132相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧轨122。在另外的实施方式中,所述主体120形成所述第二收容空间120b的相对的两个第二侧壁1221中的一者设置第一圆弧轨122,两个第二侧壁1221中的另一种设置第一圆弧槽1321;相应地,所述第二转动件132相背的两侧分别设置有第一圆弧槽1321及第一圆弧轨122,所述第二转动件132的第一圆弧槽1321与所述主体120的第一圆弧轨122配合,所述第二转动件132的第一圆弧轨122和所述主体120的第一圆弧槽1321配合。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, for example, first arc rails 122 are provided on the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b, and the second rotating member The first arc grooves 1321 are provided on both sides of the folding device 132 as an example for illustration, and should not be understood as a limitation of the folding device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application. In other embodiments, first arc grooves 1321 are provided on two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b, and on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132 Both are provided with first arc rails 122 . In another embodiment, one of the two opposite second side walls 1221 of the main body 120 forming the second receiving space 120b is provided with a first arc rail 122, and the first arc rail 122 is provided on one of the two second side walls 1221. Another method is to provide a first arc groove 1321; correspondingly, a first arc groove 1321 and a first arc rail 122 are provided on opposite sides of the second rotating member 132. The second rotating member 132 The first arc groove 1321 is matched with the first arc rail 122 of the main body 120 , and the first arc rail 122 of the second rotating member 132 is matched with the first arc groove 1321 of the main body 120 .
请继续参阅图16至图24,所述第二转动件132与所述连接件134之间通过第二连接轴1341与第二连接孔1322配合连接,所述第二连接轴1341设置于所述第二转动件132和所述连接件134中的一者,所述第二连接孔1322设置于所述第二转动件132和所述连接件134中的另一者。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 16 to 24 . The second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a second connecting shaft 1341 and a second connecting hole 1322 . The second connecting shaft 1341 is provided on the One of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 , and the second connecting hole 1322 is provided in the other one of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,所述第二转动件132及所述连接件134具有第二连接孔1322,所述连接件134具有两个第二连接孔1322,第二连接轴1341穿设于三个第二连接孔1322中。在其他实施方式中,所述第二转动件132上具有第二连接轴1341,所述连接件134上具有第二连接孔1322。或者,在其他实施方式中,所述第二连接件134具有第二连接孔1322,所述连接件134具有第二连接轴1341。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 have a second connecting hole 1322, the connecting member 134 has two second connecting holes 1322, and the second connecting shaft 1341 passes through three second connection holes 1322. In other embodiments, the second rotating member 132 is provided with a second connecting shaft 1341 , and the connecting member 134 is provided with a second connecting hole 1322 . Or, in other embodiments, the second connecting member 134 has a second connecting hole 1322 , and the connecting member 134 has a second connecting shaft 1341 .
具体地,所述连接件134具有容纳空间134c。所述容纳空间134c用于收容所述第二转动件132的所述另一端。所述连接件134形成所述容纳空间134c相对的两个侧壁分别具有第二连接孔1322,所述第二转动件132的所述另一端也具有第二连接孔1322,第二连接轴1341穿设于所述第二转动件132的所述第二连接孔1322及所述容纳空间134c对的两个侧壁的第二连接孔1322。Specifically, the connecting piece 134 has a receiving space 134c. The receiving space 134c is used to receive the other end of the second rotating member 132 . The two opposite side walls of the connecting member 134 forming the accommodation space 134c respectively have second connecting holes 1322. The other end of the second rotating member 132 also has a second connecting hole 1322, and the second connecting shaft 1341 The second connection hole 1322 is penetrated through the second connection hole 1322 of the second rotating member 132 and the second connection hole 1322 of the two side walls of the pair of the accommodation space 134c.
所述第二连接轴1341也可以为销钉,相应地,所述第二连接孔1322为销钉孔。The second connecting shaft 1341 may also be a pin, and accordingly, the second connecting hole 1322 is a pin hole.
本实施方式中,所述第二转动件132与所述连接件134之间通过第二连接轴1341与第二连接孔1322配合连接,即通过实体的连接轴可使得所述第二转动件132与所述连接件134。实体的连接轴可使得所述第二转动件132与所述连接件134之间转动连接时需要的空间较小,有益于实现第二转动件132与所述连接件134配合部件的小型化。此外,所述第二连接轴1341与所述第二连接孔1322之间的配合间隙比较容易控制,不容易产生晃动。In this embodiment, the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a second connecting shaft 1341 and the second connecting hole 1322. That is, the second rotating member 132 can be connected through a physical connecting shaft. with the connector 134. The physical connecting shaft can reduce the space required for the rotational connection between the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 , which is beneficial to miniaturization of the mating components of the second rotating member 132 and the connecting member 134 . In addition, the fitting gap between the second connecting shaft 1341 and the second connecting hole 1322 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
请一并参阅图25至图33,图25为图4中所示的折叠装置沿VII-VII线的剖面示意图;图26为图25所示的折叠装置另一视角的示意图;图27为图4中所示的折叠装置中第二第一转动机构130的第三转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;图28为图27中所示的结构的立体分解图;图29为图27中沿VIII-VIII线的剖面示意图;图30为图25中实施的折叠装置处于折叠状态的剖面示意图;图31为图30提供的处于折叠状态的折叠装置中第一转动机构130的第三转动件与主体及连接件的配合关系示意图;图32为图31中所示的结构的立体分解图;图33为图31中沿着VIV-VIV线的剖面图。所述第三转动件133和所述主体120之间通过第三连接轴1361与第三连接孔1331配合连接,所述第三连接轴1361设置于所述第三转动件133和所述主体120中的一者,所述第三连接孔1331设置于所述第三转动件133和所述主体120中的另一者。Please refer to Figures 25 to 33 together. Figure 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device shown in Figure 4 along line VII-VII; Figure 26 is a schematic view of the folding device shown in Figure 25 from another perspective; Figure 27 is a diagram Schematic diagram of the cooperation relationship between the third rotating member of the second first rotating mechanism 130, the main body and the connecting member in the folding device shown in 4; Figure 28 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 27; Figure 29 is Figure 27 A schematic cross-sectional view along line VIII-VIII; Figure 30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the folding device implemented in Figure 25 in a folded state; Figure 31 is a third rotation of the first rotation mechanism 130 in the folding device in the folded state provided in Figure 30 Figure 32 is a perspective exploded view of the structure shown in Figure 31; Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view along the VIV-VIV line in Figure 31. The third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 are connected through a third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331. The third connecting shaft 1361 is provided between the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120. In one of them, the third connecting hole 1331 is provided in the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 .
在本实施方式中,所述第三转动件133具有所述第三连接孔1331,第三连接轴1361设置于所述主体120,且穿设于所述第三连接孔1331。在其他实施方式中,所述第三连接件134具有所述第三连接轴1361,所述主体120具有第三连接孔1331,所述第三连接轴1361套设于所述第三连接孔1331内。In this embodiment, the third rotating member 133 has the third connecting hole 1331 , and a third connecting shaft 1361 is provided on the main body 120 and passes through the third connecting hole 1331 . In other embodiments, the third connecting member 134 has the third connecting shaft 1361 , the main body 120 has a third connecting hole 1331 , and the third connecting shaft 1361 is sleeved in the third connecting hole 1331 Inside.
具体地,所述第三转动件133具有依次连接第二转动部1333、第二连接部1334及限位部1332。所述第二转动部1333和所述主体120通过所述第三连接轴1361与所述第三连接孔1331配合连接。在本 实施方式中,所述第二转动部1333具有所述第三连接孔1331,所述第三连接轴1361穿设于所述第三连接孔1331且固定至所述主体120。在其他实施方式中,所述第二转动部1333具有所述第三连接轴1361,所述主体120具有第三连接孔1331,所述第三连接轴1361套设于所述第三连接孔1331内。Specifically, the third rotating member 133 has a second rotating part 1333, a second connecting part 1334 and a limiting part 1332 that are connected in sequence. The second rotating part 1333 and the main body 120 are cooperatively connected to the third connecting hole 1331 through the third connecting shaft 1361 . In this embodiment, the second rotating part 1333 has the third connecting hole 1331, and the third connecting shaft 1361 passes through the third connecting hole 1331 and is fixed to the main body 120. In other embodiments, the second rotating part 1333 has the third connecting shaft 1361, the main body 120 has a third connecting hole 1331, and the third connecting shaft 1361 is sleeved in the third connecting hole 1331. Inside.
请参阅图26,所述第二连接部1334具有第二避让空间133a,以使得所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动时,避免第三转动件133与装饰件1400的第二装饰部142干涉。需要说明的是,在其他实施方式中,所述第二连接部1334不具有所述第二避让空间133a,相应地,所述装饰件1400上具有避让缺口,以避免所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动时第三转动件133与所述装饰件1400之间的干涉。Referring to FIG. 26 , the second connection part 1334 has a second avoidance space 133a, so that when the third rotating member 133 rotates relative to the main body 120 , the second connecting part 133 and the decorative part 1400 are prevented from contacting each other. The decorative part 142 interferes. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second connecting part 1334 does not have the second escape space 133a. Correspondingly, the decorative part 1400 has an escape gap to avoid the third rotating part 133. Interference between the third rotating member 133 and the decorative member 1400 when rotating relative to the main body 120 .
所述主体120和所述连接件134之间通过第三连接轴1361与第三连接孔1331配合连接,即通过实体的连接轴可使得所述主体120及所述连接件134之间可转动连接,实体的连接轴可使得所述第三转动件133与所述连接件134之间转动连接时所需要的空间较小,有益于实现所述主体120和所述连接件134配合部件的小型化。此外,所述第三连接轴1361及所述第三连接孔1331之间的配合间隙比较容易控制,不容易产生晃动。The main body 120 and the connecting piece 134 are connected through a third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331, that is, the physical connecting shaft can make the main body 120 and the connecting piece 134 rotatably connected. , the physical connecting shaft can make the space required for the rotation connection between the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 smaller, which is beneficial to miniaturization of the mating parts of the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 . In addition, the fitting gap between the third connecting shaft 1361 and the third connecting hole 1331 is relatively easy to control and is not prone to shaking.
请继续参阅图4及图6、以及图26至图29,所述第三转动件133设置于所述主体120的一侧,所述折叠装置100还包括限位件1300。所述限位件1300设置于所述主体120背离所述第三转动件133的一侧,以对所述第三转动件133在所述主体120部指向所述第三转动件133的方向进行限位。Please continue to refer to Figures 4 and 6, as well as Figures 26 to 29. The third rotating member 133 is provided on one side of the main body 120, and the folding device 100 also includes a limiting member 1300. The limiting member 1300 is disposed on a side of the main body 120 away from the third rotating member 133 to control the third rotating member 133 in the direction in which the main body 120 points to the third rotating member 133 . Limit.
所述折叠装置100还包括限位件1300,一方面可防止所述第三转动件133从所述主体120上脱落;另一方面,所述限位件1300设置于所述主体120背离所述第三转动件133的一侧也可便于所述限位件1300、所述第三转动件133及所述主体120之间的装配。The folding device 100 also includes a limiting member 1300, which on the one hand can prevent the third rotating member 133 from falling off the main body 120; on the other hand, the limiting member 1300 is provided when the main body 120 faces away from the main body 120. One side of the third rotating member 133 can also facilitate assembly between the limiting member 1300 , the third rotating member 133 and the main body 120 .
所述限位件1300设置于所述主体120背离所述第三转动件133的一侧,以对所述第三转动件133在所述主体120部指向所述第三转动件133的方向进行限位,从而使得所述主体120、所述第三转动件133、及所述限位件1300之间容易组装。The limiting member 1300 is disposed on a side of the main body 120 away from the third rotating member 133 to control the third rotating member 133 in the direction in which the main body 120 points to the third rotating member 133 . Limiting, thereby making it easy to assemble the main body 120, the third rotating member 133, and the limiting member 1300.
所述限位件1300具有限位孔1310,所述第三连接轴1361穿过所述限位孔1310以及所述第三连接孔1331,并固定至所述主体120。The limiting member 1300 has a limiting hole 1310 , and the third connecting shaft 1361 passes through the limiting hole 1310 and the third connecting hole 1331 and is fixed to the main body 120 .
在本实施方式中,所述限位件1300具有限位孔1310,所述第三连接轴1361通过所述限位孔1310及所述第三连接孔1331固定至所述主体120上,从而使得所述第三连接轴1361与所述主体120之间可转动连接,此种方式简单易行。In this embodiment, the limiting member 1300 has a limiting hole 1310, and the third connecting shaft 1361 is fixed to the main body 120 through the limiting hole 1310 and the third connecting hole 1331, so that The third connecting shaft 1361 is rotatably connected to the main body 120, and this method is simple and easy to implement.
请继续参阅图25至图33,所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134之间通过限位槽1342和限位部1332配合连接,所述限位槽1342设置于所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134中的一者,所述限位部1332设置于所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134中的另一者。Please continue to refer to Figures 25 to 33. The third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a limiting groove 1342 and a limiting portion 1332. The limiting groove 1342 is provided on the third rotating member. One of the member 133 and the connecting member 134 , the limiting portion 1332 is provided on the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述连接件134具有所述限位槽1342,所述第三转动件133具有所述限位部1332为例进行示意。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,所述连接件134具有所述限位部1332,所述第三转动件133具有所述限位槽1342。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the connecting member 134 has the limiting groove 1342 and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting portion 1332 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting member 134 has the limiting portion 1332 , and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting groove 1342 .
当所述连接件134相对于所述主体120折叠或展开时,所述限位部1332在所述限位槽1342内滑动。When the connecting member 134 is folded or unfolded relative to the main body 120 , the limiting portion 1332 slides in the limiting groove 1342 .
请参阅图26及图30,在本实施方式中,所述限位槽1342具有位于相对两端的第一限位段134a及第二限位段134b。所述第一限位段134a相较于所述第二限位段134b远离所述主体120。当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于所述第二限位段134b,当两个第一支撑件111呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于第一限位段134a。Please refer to Figures 26 and 30. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 1342 has a first limiting section 134a and a second limiting section 134b located at opposite ends. The first limiting section 134a is further away from the main body 120 than the second limiting section 134b. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the second limiting section 134b. When the two first support members 111 When in the flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the first limiting section 134a.
当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于所述第二限位段134b,可防止所述第一支撑件111进一步折叠而损坏所述屏幕30。当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于第一限位段134a,可防止所述第一支撑件111反折而损坏所述屏幕30。相应地,也可防止第二支撑件111’反折而损坏所述屏幕30。When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b, which can prevent the first support member from being folded. 111 further folds and damages the screen 30 . When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the first limiting section 134a, which can prevent the first support member 111 from The screen 30 may be damaged due to reflection. Correspondingly, it can also prevent the second support member 111' from being bent back and damaging the screen 30.
请继续参阅图25至图33,所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134之间通过限位槽1342和限位部1332配合连接,所述限位槽1342设置于所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134中的一者,所述限位部 1332设置于所述第三转动件133和所述连接件134中的另一者。Please continue to refer to Figures 25 to 33. The third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 are connected through a limiting groove 1342 and a limiting portion 1332. The limiting groove 1342 is provided on the third rotating member. One of the member 133 and the connecting member 134 , the limiting portion 1332 is provided on the other one of the third rotating member 133 and the connecting member 134 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述连接件134具有所述限位槽1342,所述第三转动件133具有所述限位部1332为例进行示意。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,所述连接件134具有所述限位部1332,所述第三转动件133具有所述限位槽1342。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the connecting member 134 has the limiting groove 1342 and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting portion 1332 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting member 134 has the limiting portion 1332 , and the third rotating member 133 has the limiting groove 1342 .
当所述连接件134相对于所述主体120折叠或展开时,所述限位部1332在所述限位槽1342内滑动。When the connecting member 134 is folded or unfolded relative to the main body 120 , the limiting portion 1332 slides in the limiting groove 1342 .
请参阅图26及图30,在本实施方式中,所述限位槽1342具有位于相对两端的第一限位段134a及第二限位段134b。所述第一限位段134a相较于所述第二限位段134b远离所述主体120。当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于所述第二限位段134b,当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于第一限位段134a。Please refer to Figures 26 and 30. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 1342 has a first limiting section 134a and a second limiting section 134b located at opposite ends. The first limiting section 134a is further away from the main body 120 than the second limiting section 134b. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b. When the first support member 111 When the second support member 111' is in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the first limiting section 134a.
当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于所述第二限位段134b,可防止所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’进一步折叠而损坏所述屏幕30。当所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部1332的一端位于第一限位段134a,可防止所述第一支撑件111反折而损坏所述屏幕30。相应地,可防止所述第二支撑件111’反折而损坏所述屏幕30。When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located at the second limiting section 134b, which can prevent the first support member from being folded. 111 and the second support member 111' are further folded to damage the screen 30. When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion 1332 is located in the first limiting section 134a, which can prevent the first support member 111 from The screen 30 may be damaged due to reflection. Accordingly, the second support member 111' can be prevented from being bent back and damaging the screen 30.
请一并参阅图34至图37,图34为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一折叠机构的连接件与第一支撑件的配合下一视角的示意图;图35为图4中所示的折叠装置中第一转动机构的连接件与第一支撑件的配合下另一视角的示意图;图36为图34中的第一转动机构的连接件与第一支撑件一视角下的立体分解示意图;图37为图34中沿E-E线的剖面示意图。所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111通过第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343配合连接,所述第二圆弧槽1112设置于所述连接件134及所述第一支撑件111中的一者,所述第二圆弧轨1343设置于所述连接件134及所述第一支撑件111中的另一者。Please refer to FIGS. 34 to 37 together. FIG. 34 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first folding mechanism and the first support member in the folding device shown in FIG. 4 . FIG. 35 is a schematic view of the cooperation shown in FIG. 4 . A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member in the folding device from another perspective; Figure 36 is a three-dimensional exploded perspective view of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member in Figure 34 Schematic diagram; Figure 37 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line E-E in Figure 34. The connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through a second arc groove 1112 and a second arc rail 1343. The second arc groove 1112 is provided between the connecting member 134 and the first arc rail. On one of the supporting members 111 , the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the other of the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 .
在本实施方式的示意图中,以所述第二圆弧槽1112设置于所述第一支撑件111,所述第二圆弧轨1343设置于所述连接件134为例进行示意。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,所述第二圆弧轨1343设置于所述第一支撑件111,所述第二圆弧槽1112设置于所述连接件134。In the schematic diagram of this embodiment, the second arc groove 1112 is provided on the first support member 111 and the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the connecting member 134 as an example. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second arc rail 1343 is provided on the first support member 111 , and the second arc groove 1112 is provided on the connecting member 134 .
在本实施方式中,所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111具有两对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343。其中一对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343与另一对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343间隔设置,以提升所述第一支撑件111相对所述连接件134转动时的稳定性。In this embodiment, the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 . One pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 are spaced apart from the other pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 to lift the first support member 111 relative to the connecting member. 134 Stability during rotation.
在本实施方式中,连接件134具有相对设置的两个第一表面1347以及第二表面1348。所述第二表面1348连接两个所述第一表面1347,且所述第二表面1348为所述连接件134面对所述第一支撑件111的表面。两个所述第一表面1347均设置有所述第二圆弧轨1343,相应地,所述第一支撑件111上设置有两个第二圆弧槽1112,一个第二圆弧槽1112与一个第二圆弧轨1343配合,且不同的第二圆弧槽1112与不同的第二圆弧轨1343配合。In this embodiment, the connecting member 134 has two first surfaces 1347 and a second surface 1348 that are oppositely arranged. The second surface 1348 connects the two first surfaces 1347, and the second surface 1348 is the surface of the connecting member 134 facing the first supporting member 111. The two first surfaces 1347 are both provided with the second arc rails 1343. Correspondingly, the first support member 111 is provided with two second arc grooves 1112, one second arc groove 1112 and One second arc rail 1343 cooperates, and different second arc grooves 1112 cooperate with different second arc rails 1343.
在其他实施方式中,所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111具有两对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343,还包括如下形式:所述连接件134上设置两个第二圆弧槽1112,相应地,所述第一支撑件111上设置有两个第二圆弧轨1343;或者,所述连接件134上设置有一个第二圆弧轨1343及一个第二圆弧槽1112,相应地,所述第一支撑件111上设置有一个第二圆弧槽1112,及一个第二圆弧轨1343,所述第一支撑件111上的第二圆弧槽1112与所述连接件134上的第二圆弧轨1343配合,所述第一支撑件111上的第二圆弧轨1343与所述连接件134上的第二圆弧槽1112配合。可以理解地,在其他实施方式中,所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111具有三对或更多对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343。每对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343与其他对第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343间隔设置,以提升所述第一支撑件111相对所述连接件134转动时的稳定性。In other embodiments, the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343, and also include the following form: the connecting member 134 is provided with two pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343. For the second arc groove 1112, correspondingly, two second arc rails 1343 are provided on the first support member 111; or, one second arc rail 1343 and a second arc rail 1343 are provided on the connecting member 134. Arc groove 1112. Correspondingly, the first support member 111 is provided with a second arc groove 1112 and a second arc rail 1343. The second arc groove 1112 on the first support member 111 The second arc rail 1343 on the first support member 111 cooperates with the second arc groove 1112 on the connecting member 134 . It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 have three or more pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 . Each pair of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 are spaced apart from other pairs of second arc grooves 1112 and second arc rails 1343 to enhance the rotation of the first support member 111 relative to the connecting member 134 time stability.
在本实施方式中,所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111通过第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343配合连接,一方面可使得所述连接件134可与所述第一支撑件111转动连接,另一方面可不方便在所述连接件134及所述第一支撑件111上加工形成第二圆弧槽1112及第二圆弧轨1343,便于所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111之间的装配,使得装配后的折叠装置100较为紧凑。In this embodiment, the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 are cooperatively connected through the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343. On the one hand, the connecting member 134 can be connected with the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343. A support member 111 is rotatably connected. On the other hand, it is not convenient to process the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343 on the connection member 134 and the first support member 111 to facilitate the connection between the connection member 134 and the first support member 111 . The assembly between the first supporting members 111 makes the assembled folding device 100 more compact.
此外,所述第二圆弧槽1112和所述第二圆弧轨1343相对转动时的转动轴为虚拟轴,换而言之,所述第二圆弧槽1112和所述第二圆弧轨1343相对转动时绕着所述虚拟轴转动。采用虚拟轴相较于实体转轴而言,虚拟转轴的位置可以根据需要设计,所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111的转动轴线更接近理论设计的位置,从而使得所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111转动时具有较高精度的运动轨迹。此外,在所述折叠装置100在运动的过程中或者在折叠装置100处于展平状态或折叠状态时,不会和所述折叠装置100所承载的屏幕30产生干涉。In addition, the rotation axis when the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343 rotate relative to each other is a virtual axis. In other words, the second arc groove 1112 and the second arc rail 1343 rotate relative to each other. 1343 rotates around the virtual axis during relative rotation. Compared with the physical rotation axis, the virtual axis can be designed as needed, so that the rotation axis of the connecting member 134 and the first support member 111 is closer to the theoretically designed position, so that the connecting member 134 It has a higher precision movement trajectory when rotating with the first support member 111 . In addition, when the folding device 100 is in motion or when the folding device 100 is in a flat state or a folded state, there will be no interference with the screen 30 carried by the folding device 100 .
请进一步参阅图4至图6等附图,所述折叠装置100还包括装饰件1400。所述装饰件1400设置于所述主体120的一侧,用于对所述主体120进行装饰。Please further refer to the accompanying drawings such as FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the folding device 100 further includes a decorative part 1400 . The decorative piece 1400 is disposed on one side of the main body 120 for decorating the main body 120 .
所述装饰件1400(也称为背盖)对所述主体120进行装饰,可使得所述折叠装置100在折叠或展开时,露出第一转动件131的部分、第二转动件132部分、及第三转动件133部分至少一者。可以理解地,由于所述装饰件1400设置于所述主体120的一侧,所述装饰件1400还能够对所述主体120进行保护。在其他实施方式中,所述装饰件1400上还可设置有装饰图案等,以使得所述装饰件1400具有更加醒目的装饰效果。The decorative part 1400 (also called a back cover) decorates the main body 120 so that when the folding device 100 is folded or unfolded, the first rotating member 131 part, the second rotating part 132 part, and At least one of the third rotating member 133 parts. It can be understood that since the decorative piece 1400 is disposed on one side of the main body 120, the decorative piece 1400 can also protect the main body 120. In other embodiments, the decorative part 1400 may also be provided with decorative patterns, so that the decorative part 1400 has a more eye-catching decorative effect.
折叠装置100所述装饰件1400包括第一装饰部141及第二装饰部142。所述第二装饰部142与所述第一装饰部141弯折相连,以形成容置空间140a。所述容置空间140a用于收容所述主体120的至少部分。在本实施方式中,所述第二装饰部142的数目为两个,两个所述第二装饰部142均与所述第一装饰部141弯折相连,且两个所述第二装饰部142均位于所述第一装饰部141的同一侧,且两个所述第二装饰部142相对设置。当所述折叠装置100呈展平状态时,所述第一支撑件111及所述第二支撑件111’分别位于两个所述第二装饰部142的外侧。换而言之,当所述折叠装置100呈展平状态时,所述第一支撑件111位于一所述第二装饰部142的外侧,第二支撑件111’位于另一第二装饰部142的外侧。The decorative piece 1400 of the folding device 100 includes a first decorative part 141 and a second decorative part 142 . The second decorative part 142 is bent and connected to the first decorative part 141 to form an accommodation space 140a. The accommodation space 140a is used to accommodate at least part of the main body 120 . In this embodiment, the number of the second decorative parts 142 is two, and the two second decorative parts 142 are bent and connected to the first decorative part 141, and the two second decorative parts 142 are located on the same side of the first decorative part 141 , and the two second decorative parts 142 are arranged oppositely. When the folding device 100 is in a flat state, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111′ are respectively located outside the two second decorative parts 142. In other words, when the folding device 100 is in a flat state, the first supporting member 111 is located outside one of the second decorative parts 142 and the second supporting member 111' is located on the other second decorative part 142 outside.
当第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’呈展平状态时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’分别位于所述第二装饰部142的外侧,即,所述第二装饰部142位于所述第一支撑件111与所述主体120之间的间隙,且所述第二装饰部142位于所述第二支撑件111’与所述主体120之间的间隙,从而使得所述装饰件1400能够遮挡第一支撑件111及所述连接件134形成的组件与所述主体120之间的间隙,进而能够减少或者防止灰尘、水汽等进入到所述主体120及与主体120连接的第一转动机构130的第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133内。相应地,也可使得所述装饰件1400能够遮挡第二支撑件111’及所述连接件134形成的组件与所述主体120之间的间隙,进而能够减少或者防止灰尘、水汽等进入到所述主体120及与主体120连接的第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133内。When the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are in a flat state, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are respectively located outside the second decorative part 142, that is, the second decorative part 142 is in a flat state. The portion 142 is located in the gap between the first support member 111 and the main body 120, and the second decorative portion 142 is located in the gap between the second support member 111' and the main body 120, so that the The decorative part 1400 can block the gap between the assembly formed by the first supporting part 111 and the connecting part 134 and the main body 120, thereby reducing or preventing dust, water vapor, etc. from entering the main body 120 and being connected to the main body 120. In the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 of the first rotating mechanism 130. Correspondingly, the decorative part 1400 can also be used to block the gap between the assembly formed by the second supporting part 111' and the connecting part 134 and the main body 120, thereby reducing or preventing dust, water vapor, etc. from entering. The main body 120 and the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 of the second rotating mechanism 130' connected to the main body 120.
此外,所述装饰件1400还能够对所述主体120进行保护。在其他实施方式中,所述装饰件1400上还可设置有装饰图案等,以使得所述装饰件1400具有更加醒目的装饰效果。In addition, the decorative piece 1400 can also protect the main body 120 . In other embodiments, the decorative part 1400 may also be provided with decorative patterns, so that the decorative part 1400 has a more eye-catching decorative effect.
在一种实施方式中,所述主体120设置于所述容置空间140a内,且所述主体120连接于所述装饰件1400。可选地,所述主体120连接于所述状态件的方式可以为但不仅限于为螺接、卡接或胶接等方式。In one embodiment, the main body 120 is disposed in the accommodation space 140a, and the main body 120 is connected to the decorative piece 1400. Optionally, the main body 120 may be connected to the status piece in a manner such as, but is not limited to, screw connection, snap connection, or glue connection.
下面对几种实施方式中所述折叠装置100的运动过程进行描述。可以理解地,下面几种实施方式中介绍的折叠装置100的运动过程,不应当理解为对本申请实施方式介绍的折叠装置100的运动过程的限定。本申请不对各个部件的主动和从动关系,以及运动时序做限定。The movement process of the folding device 100 in several embodiments is described below. It can be understood that the movement process of the folding device 100 introduced in the following embodiments should not be understood as limiting the movement process of the folding device 100 introduced in the embodiments of the present application. This application does not limit the active and passive relationships of each component, as well as the movement timing.
先对所述折叠装置100由展平状态至折叠状态的运动过程进行介绍。在一实施方式中,将所述折叠装置100由展平状态进行弯折时,将其中一连接件134(第一转动机构130的连接件134和第二转动机构130’的连接件134中的一者)相对于主体120向另一连接件134(第一转动机构130的连接件134和第二转动机构130’的连接件134中的另一者)弯折而使得两个所述连接件134靠拢。在另一实施方式中,将所述折叠装置100由展平状态进行弯折时,将两个连接件134均弯折而使得两个所述连接件134靠拢。当两个连接件134靠拢时,两个第二转动件132相较于所述主体120及所述连接件134转动而相互靠拢,两个所述第一转动件131相较于所述主体120转动而相互靠拢,两个所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动而相互靠拢,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111 滑动,所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131相对于所述第二支撑件111’滑动,且所述第三转动件133相对于所述连接件134滑动,以使得所述第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’相互折叠。此外,所述第一转动机构130的连接件134与第一支撑件111转动连接,因此,所述第一支撑件111背离所述主体120的一端可相较于所述一连接件134进一步靠近另一第一支撑件111;所述第二转动机构130’的连接件134与第二支撑件111’转动连接,因此,所述第二支撑件111’背离所述主体120的一端可相较于所述第二转动机构130’的连接件134进一步靠近第二支撑件111’直至所述折叠装置100呈折叠状态,当所述折叠装置100呈折叠状态时,第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’与主体120围成横截面呈水滴状。First, the movement process of the folding device 100 from the flattened state to the folded state will be introduced. In one embodiment, when the folding device 100 is folded from the flat state, one of the connecting parts 134 (the connecting part 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting part 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is One) is bent relative to the main body 120 toward the other connecting piece 134 (the other one of the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130') so that the two connecting pieces 134 closer. In another embodiment, when the folding device 100 is bent from a flat state, both connecting members 134 are bent so that the two connecting members 134 are brought closer together. When the two connecting members 134 come closer, the two second rotating members 132 rotate relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 and move closer to each other, and the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 The two third rotating members 133 rotate relative to the main body 120 and move closer to each other. The first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, so The first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111', and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, so that the first supporting member 111 and the second support member 111' are folded with each other. In addition, the connecting member 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111. Therefore, the end of the first supporting member 111 away from the main body 120 can be closer to the connecting member 134. Another first supporting member 111; the connecting member 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, the end of the second supporting member 111' away from the main body 120 can be compared The connecting member 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is further close to the second supporting member 111' until the folding device 100 is in a folded state. When the folding device 100 is in a folded state, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111 are in a folded state. The support member 111' and the main body 120 form a water drop-shaped cross section.
下面对所述折叠装置100由折叠状态至展平状态的运动过程进行介绍。在一实施方式中,当折叠装置100由完全折叠状态进行展开时,将其中一连接件134相对于另一连接件134远离而将所述折叠装置100展开。在另一实施方式中,当折叠装置100由折叠状态进行展开时,将两个连接件134均朝向远离另一连接件134的方向展开。当两个连接件134相互远离时,两个所述第二转动件132相较于所述主体120和所述连接件134转动而相互远离,两个所述第一转动件131相对于所述主体120转动而相互远离,两个所述第三转动件133相对于所述主动转动而相互远离,所述第一转动机构130的第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动,所述第二转动机构130’的第一转动件131相对于所述第二支撑件111’滑动,且所述第三转动件133相较于所述连接件134滑动,以使得第一支撑件111和第二支撑件111’相互展开。此外,所述第一转动机构130的连接件134与第一支撑件111转动连接,所述第二转动机构130’的连接件134与第二支撑件111’转动连接因此,所述第一支撑件111背离所述主体120的一端可相较于所述一连接件134进一步靠近第二支撑件111’,直至所述折叠装置100呈展平状态。The movement process of the folding device 100 from the folded state to the unfolded state will be introduced below. In one embodiment, when the folding device 100 is unfolded from a fully folded state, one of the connecting members 134 is moved away from the other connecting member 134 to unfold the folding device 100 . In another embodiment, when the folding device 100 is unfolded from the folded state, both connecting members 134 are unfolded in a direction away from the other connecting member 134 . When the two connecting members 134 move away from each other, the two second rotating members 132 rotate away from each other relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 , and the two first rotating members 131 rotate relative to the main body 120 and the connecting member 134 . The main body 120 rotates away from each other, the two third rotating members 133 move away from each other relative to the active rotation, and the first rotating member 131 of the first rotating mechanism 130 slides relative to the first supporting member 111, The first rotating member 131 of the second rotating mechanism 130' slides relative to the second supporting member 111', and the third rotating member 133 slides relative to the connecting member 134, so that the first supporting member 111 and the second support member 111' spread out from each other. In addition, the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 is rotationally connected to the first supporting member 111, and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' is rotationally connected to the second supporting member 111'. Therefore, the first supporting member The end of the member 111 away from the main body 120 can be closer to the second support member 111' than the connecting member 134 until the folding device 100 is in a flat state.
本申请还提供一种折叠壳体10,所述折叠壳体10包括前面任意实施方式所述的折叠装置100及两个壳体500。所述折叠装置100请参阅前面描述,在此不再赘述。所述折叠装置100位于两个所述壳体500之间,两个所述壳体500分别连接于所述折叠装置100的第一转动机构130的连接件134及第二转动机构130’的连接件134。This application also provides a folding case 10, which includes the folding device 100 described in any of the previous embodiments and two cases 500. Please refer to the previous description of the folding device 100 and will not repeat it here. The folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500. The two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the connection of the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100. Item 134.
所述折叠装置100设置于两个壳体500之间,两个连接件134分别容置于两个壳体500的收容槽111a中,并将两个连接件134分别固定连接于两个壳体500。The folding device 100 is disposed between the two housings 500, and the two connecting members 134 are respectively received in the receiving grooves 111a of the two housings 500, and the two connecting members 134 are fixedly connected to the two housings respectively. 500.
可选地,请参阅图3,所述壳体500的第二支撑面500a(即折叠壳体10处于展平状态时,所述壳体500背离装饰件1400的表面)、所述第一支撑件111的第一支撑面111f(即所述第一支撑件111背离所述连接件134的表面)、以及主体120的第一端面123共面。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 3 , the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500 (that is, the surface of the housing 500 facing away from the decorative component 1400 when the folding housing 10 is in the flat state), the first supporting surface The first supporting surface 111f of the member 111 (that is, the surface of the first supporting member 111 facing away from the connecting member 134) and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 are coplanar.
当所述壳体500的第二支撑面500a、所述第一支撑件111的第一支撑面111f、以及主体120的第一端面123共面时,所述的壳体500的第二支撑面500a、所述第一支撑件111的第一支撑面111f以及所述主体120的第一端面123没有段差,当所述折叠壳体10用于支撑屏幕30时,在所述折叠装置100完全处于展平状态时,所述屏幕30不会受到段差的冲击,屏幕30不会出现彩点、亮点等不良问题,保证屏幕30的可靠性,同时,也提升屏幕30的触摸手感,提高用户使用体验。When the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500, the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111, and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 are coplanar, the second supporting surface of the housing 500 500a, there is no step difference between the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111 and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120. When the folding case 10 is used to support the screen 30, the folding device 100 is completely in the In the flat state, the screen 30 will not be affected by the step difference, and the screen 30 will not have bad problems such as colored dots and bright spots, ensuring the reliability of the screen 30. At the same time, it also improves the touch feel of the screen 30 and improves the user experience. .
请参阅图38,图38为图4所示的折叠机构中第一转动轴线与第二转动轴线的示意图。所述第一转动件131相对于所述主体120转动的第一转动轴线L1与所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120转动的第二转动轴线L2平行。Please refer to FIG. 38 , which is a schematic diagram of the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 4 . The first rotation axis L1 of the first rotating member 131 relative to the main body 120 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2 of the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 .
其中,所述第一转动轴线L1相对于所述第二转动轴线L2平行,是指,所述第一转动轴线L1的延伸方向与所述第二转动轴线L2的延伸方向相同,并且所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2之间具有一定间距。换而言之,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2是相互平行且不重合。在本实施方式中,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2平行且错位设置,具体情况后面详细介绍。Wherein, the first rotation axis L1 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2, which means that the extension direction of the first rotation axis L1 is the same as the extension direction of the second rotation axis L2, and the second rotation axis L2 There is a certain distance between a rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2. In other words, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel to each other and do not overlap. In this embodiment, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel and offset. The specific situation will be described in detail later.
其中,第一转动轴线L1与第二转动轴线L2皆平行于折叠装置100的中轴线。折叠装置100的中轴线可参照附图中的M线。第一转动轴线L1与第二转动轴线L2平行便于实现第一转动件131与第三转动件133同向转动。在本实施方式中,所述折叠装置100的中轴线M的方向可理解为所述电子设备1的宽度方向。The first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are both parallel to the central axis of the folding device 100 . The central axis of the folding device 100 may refer to line M in the drawings. The first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel to facilitate the first rotation member 131 and the third rotation member 133 to rotate in the same direction. In this embodiment, the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100 can be understood as the width direction of the electronic device 1 .
所述第一转动轴线L1平行于所述第二转动轴线L2,可使得所述第一转动件131、所述第三转动件133可同向转动,可减小所述第一转动机构130、所述主体120、所述第一支撑件111及所述连接件134之间的配合间隙,减小了所述折叠装置100的转动虚位、晃动,从而可提升所述第一支撑件111与所述第一转动件131相较于所述主体120转动、以及所述连接件134与所述第三转动件133相较于所述主体120同步转动时的精确性,使得所述折叠装置100在应用于折叠壳体10时对于所述折叠装置100所承载的壳体500的运动控制更加精确。The first rotation axis L1 is parallel to the second rotation axis L2, which allows the first rotation member 131 and the third rotation member 133 to rotate in the same direction, thereby reducing the size of the first rotation mechanism 130, The matching gap between the main body 120, the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 reduces the rotational position and shaking of the folding device 100, thereby improving the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134. The accuracy of the first rotating member 131 rotating relative to the main body 120 and the synchronous rotation of the connecting member 134 and the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 makes the folding device 100 When applied to the folding case 10, the movement control of the case 500 carried by the folding device 100 is more precise.
请继续参阅图38,所述第一转动件131与所述第三转动件133沿第一方向D1排列,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿第二方向D2错位设置;和/或,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿第三方向D3错位设置,其中,所述第一方向D1、所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3相互垂直。Please continue to refer to Figure 38. The first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the first direction D1, and the first rotating axis L1 and the second rotating axis L2 are staggered along the second direction D2. ; and/or, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the third direction D3, wherein the first direction D1, the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 perpendicular to each other.
在本实施方式中,在同一转动机构中:所述第一转动件131与所第三转动件133沿着所述折叠装置100的中轴线M的方向排列。所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿着第二方向D2错位设置,和/或,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿第三方向D3错位设置。即,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3中的至少一者错位设置。所述第二方向D2可为所述电子设备1的长度方向,所述第三方向D3可为所述电子设备1的厚度方向。In this embodiment, in the same rotating mechanism: the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100 . The first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the second direction D2, and/or the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the third direction D3. . That is, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along at least one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3. The second direction D2 may be the length direction of the electronic device 1 , and the third direction D3 may be the thickness direction of the electronic device 1 .
在本实施方式中,以所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3错位设置为例进行示意。在其他实施方式中,所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2沿着所述第二方向D2与第三方向D3的一者错位设置。In this embodiment, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 as an example for illustration. In other embodiments, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are offset along one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2平行且错位设置,即,在本实施方式中所述第一转动轴线L1与所述第二转动轴线L2在所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3中的至少一者错位,可使得所述折叠装置100处于静止状态时(即,折叠装置100未转动时)所述第一支撑件111被限制不能相对于所述第一转动件131运动,且所述连接件134被限制不能相对不第三转动件133运动。换而言之,所述第一支撑件111相对于所述第一转动件131静止,且所述连接件134相对于所述第三转动件133静止,从而提升了所述折叠装置100的结构稳定性。需要说明的是,当所述折叠装置100在运动的过程中,所述连接件134的转动仍然可直接或间接带动所述第一转动件131及所述第三转动件133进行转动。The first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are parallel and offset, that is, in this embodiment, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are aligned in the second direction D2 and At least one of the third directions D3 is misaligned, so that when the folding device 100 is in a stationary state (that is, when the folding device 100 is not rotating), the first support member 111 is restricted from being able to move relative to the first supporting member 111 . The rotating member 131 moves, and the connecting member 134 is restricted from moving relative to the third rotating member 133 . In other words, the first support member 111 is stationary relative to the first rotating member 131 , and the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the third rotating member 133 , thereby improving the structure of the folding device 100 stability. It should be noted that when the folding device 100 is in motion, the rotation of the connecting member 134 can still directly or indirectly drive the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate.
此外,第一转动轴线L1、第二转动轴线L2皆平行于折叠装置100的中轴线M时,第一转动件131绕第一转动轴线L1转动、第三转动件133绕第二转动轴线L2转动,可实现所述折叠装置100一侧展平、折叠。当第一转动轴线L1与第二转动轴线L2沿折叠装置100的中轴线M的所在方向排列时,且第一转动轴线L1与第二转动轴线L2沿第二方向D2错位设置时,可以在第二方向D2上形成约束,减少折叠装置100在第二方向D2上的配合间隙;当第一转动轴线L1与第二转动轴线L2沿第三方向D3错位设置时,可以在第三方向D3上形成约束,减少折叠装置100在第三方向D3上的配合间隙,折叠装置100在展平状态与折叠状态之间切换时,可以减少第一转动件131、第三转动件133的晃动,更好地控制第一转动件131、第三转动件133的运动。In addition, when the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are both parallel to the central axis M of the folding device 100, the first rotation member 131 rotates around the first rotation axis L1 and the third rotation member 133 rotates around the second rotation axis L2. , one side of the folding device 100 can be flattened and folded. When the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are arranged along the direction of the central axis M of the folding device 100, and when the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are misaligned along the second direction D2, the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 can be disposed in the second direction D2. Constraints are formed in the second direction D2 to reduce the fit gap of the folding device 100 in the second direction D2; when the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2 are misaligned along the third direction D3, a constraint can be formed in the third direction D3. constraint, reducing the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the third direction D3. When the folding device 100 switches between the flattened state and the folded state, the shaking of the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 can be reduced, and better The movement of the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 is controlled.
在所述连接件134相较于所述主体120从第一位置运动至第二位置的过程中:所述第一转动件131相较于所述主体120转动,并相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动第一距离;所述第二转动件132相较于所述主体120转动,并相对于所述连接件134滑动第二距离,所述第二距离不等于所述第一距离,其中,所述第一位置对应所述折叠装置100处于展平状态,所述第二位置对应所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态。When the connecting member 134 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120: the first rotating member 131 rotates relative to the main body 120 and rotates relative to the first support. The member 111 slides a first distance; the second rotating member 132 rotates relative to the main body 120 and slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134, and the second distance is not equal to the first distance, where , the first position corresponds to the folding device 100 being in a flattened state, and the second position corresponds to the folding device 100 being in a folded state.
可以理解地,所述第一位置即所述第一转动件131、所述第三转动件133、所述第一支撑件111及所述连接件134皆相对于所述主体120处于展平状态时的位置;所述第二位置即所述第一转动件131、所述第三转动件133、所述第一支撑件111及所述连接件134皆相对于所述主体120处于折叠时的位置。It can be understood that the first position, that is, the first rotating member 131 , the third rotating member 133 , the first supporting member 111 and the connecting member 134 are all in a flat state relative to the main body 120 position; the second position, that is, the first rotating member 131, the third rotating member 133, the first supporting member 111 and the connecting member 134 are all in a folded position relative to the main body 120. Location.
所述主体120具有所述折叠装置100处于折叠状态时,邻近所述第一支撑件111的端面(即,第一端面123)。所述端面为所述折叠装置100应用于电子设备1时面对所述屏幕30的表面。在本实施方式中,当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,所述第一转动轴线L1相较于所述第二转动轴线L2更靠近所述端面。在所述第一支撑件111相较于所述主体120从第一位置运动到第二位置的过程中,所述第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动第一距离。在所述连接件134相较于所述主体120从第一 位置运动到第二位置的过程中,所述第二转动件132相较于连接件134滑动第二距离。所述第一距离小于所述第二距离。The main body 120 has an end surface (ie, the first end surface 123 ) adjacent to the first support member 111 when the folding device 100 is in a folded state. The end surface is the surface facing the screen 30 when the folding device 100 is applied to the electronic device 1 . In this embodiment, when the folding device 100 is in a flattened state, the first rotation axis L1 is closer to the end surface than the second rotation axis L2. During the movement of the first supporting member 111 from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120 , the first rotating member 131 slides a first distance relative to the first supporting member 111 . During the movement of the connecting member 134 from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120, the second rotating member 132 slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134. The first distance is smaller than the second distance.
在其他实施方式中,当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,所述第一转动轴线L1相较于所述第二转动轴线L2更远离所述端面。在所述第一支撑件111相较于所述主体120从第一位置运动到第二位置的过程中,所述第一转动件131相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动第一距离。在所述连接件134相较于所述主体120从第一位置运动到第二位置的过程中,所述第二转动件132相较于连接件134滑动第二距离。所述第一距离大于所述第二距离。In other embodiments, when the folding device 100 is in the flattened state, the first rotation axis L1 is further away from the end surface than the second rotation axis L2. During the movement of the first supporting member 111 from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120 , the first rotating member 131 slides a first distance relative to the first supporting member 111 . When the connecting member 134 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120 , the second rotating member 132 slides a second distance relative to the connecting member 134 . The first distance is greater than the second distance.
通过第一转动件131的一端转动连接所述主体120,所述第一转动件131的另一端滑动连接所述第一支撑件111,所述第三转动件133的一端转动连接所述主体120,所述第三转动件133的另一端滑动连接所述连接件134,且所述连接件134相对于所述主体120从第一位置运动到第二位置的过程中,所述第一转件相对于所述第一支撑件111滑动,所述第三转动件133相对于所述练级恩建滑动,因此,可设计所述连接件134与所述第一支撑件111的转动轴心线(不同于所述第一转动轴线L1及第二转动轴线L2),以便实现所述连接件134相对所述主体120从第一位置运动到第二位置的过程中的运动轨迹为圆弧或近似为圆弧,能够减少所述连接件134在运动的过程中对所述屏幕30的拉扯。One end of the first rotating member 131 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , the other end of the first rotating member 131 is slidingly connected to the first support member 111 , and one end of the third rotating member 133 is rotatably connected to the main body 120 , the other end of the third rotating member 133 is slidingly connected to the connecting member 134, and when the connecting member 134 moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body 120, the first rotating member The third rotating member 133 slides relative to the first supporting member 111 and slides relative to the leveling member. Therefore, the rotation axis of the connecting member 134 and the first supporting member 111 can be designed. (Different from the first rotation axis L1 and the second rotation axis L2), in order to realize that the movement trajectory of the connecting member 134 relative to the main body 120 from the first position to the second position is an arc or approximately It is an arc, which can reduce the pulling force of the connecting member 134 on the screen 30 during movement.
请参阅图39,图39为图4所示的折叠机构中第二转动轴线与第三转动轴线的示意图。所述第三转动件133相对于所述主体120的第二转动轴线L2与所述第二转动件132相对于所述主体120的第三转动轴线L3平行。Please refer to FIG. 39 , which is a schematic diagram of the second rotation axis and the third rotation axis in the folding mechanism shown in FIG. 4 . The second rotation axis L2 of the third rotating member 133 relative to the main body 120 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3 of the second rotating member 132 relative to the main body 120 .
其中,所述第二转动轴线L2相对于所述第三转动轴线L3平行,是指,所述第二转动轴线L2的延伸方向与所述第三转动轴线L3的延伸方向相同,并且所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3之间具有一定间距。换而言之,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3相互平行且不重合。在本实施方式中,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3平行且错位设置,具体情况稍后详细介绍。Wherein, the second rotation axis L2 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3, which means that the extension direction of the second rotation axis L2 is the same as the extension direction of the third rotation axis L3, and the third rotation axis L3 There is a certain distance between the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3. In other words, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel to each other and do not overlap. In this embodiment, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel and offset. The specific situation will be introduced in detail later.
其中,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3皆平行与所述折叠装置100的中轴线。所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3平行便于实现所述第一转动件131及所述第二转动件132同向转动。The second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are both parallel to the central axis of the folding device 100 . The second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel to facilitate the rotation of the first rotating member 131 and the second rotating member 132 in the same direction.
所述第二转动轴线L2平行于所述第三转动轴线L3,可使得所述第一转动件131及所述第二转动件132同向转动,可减小所述第一转动机构130、所述主体120、所述第一支撑件111及所述连接件134之间的配合减小,减小所述折叠装置100的转动虚位、晃动,从而可提升所述连接件134与所述第三转动件133相较于所述主体120转动、所述连接件134与所述第二转动件132相较于所述主体120同步转动时的精确性,使得所述折叠装置100在应用于所述折叠壳体10时对于所述折叠装置100所承载的壳体500的运动控制更加精确。The second rotation axis L2 is parallel to the third rotation axis L3, which can cause the first rotation member 131 and the second rotation member 132 to rotate in the same direction, thereby reducing the size of the first rotation mechanism 130 and the The cooperation between the main body 120, the first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 is reduced, and the rotational position and shaking of the folding device 100 are reduced, thereby lifting the connecting member 134 and the third connecting member 134. The precision of the three rotating members 133 when rotating relative to the main body 120 and when the connecting member 134 and the second rotating member 132 rotate synchronously relative to the main body 120 makes the folding device 100 suitable for all applications. When folding the housing 10, the movement control of the housing 500 carried by the folding device 100 is more precise.
所述第二转动件132与所述第三转动件133沿第一方向D1排布,所述第二转轴线与所述第三转动轴线在第二方向D2及第三方向D3中的至少一个方向上错位设置,其中,所述第一方向D1、所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3相互垂直。The second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the first direction D1, and the second rotating axis and the third rotating axis are in at least one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3. The first direction D1, the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 are perpendicular to each other.
在本实施方式中,所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133沿着所述折叠机构的中轴线的方向排列。所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿着所述第二方向D2错位设置,和/或,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿着所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3中的至少一者错位设置。所述第二方向D2可为所述电子设备1的长度方向,所述第三方向D3可为所述电子设备1的厚度方向。In this embodiment, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged along the direction of the central axis of the folding mechanism. The second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along the second direction D2, and/or the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are arranged along the second direction D2. At least one of the two directions D2 and the third direction D3 is disposed in an offset manner. The second direction D2 may be the length direction of the electronic device 1 , and the third direction D3 may be the thickness direction of the electronic device 1 .
在本实施方式中,以所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿着所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3错位设置为例进行示意。在其他实施方式中,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿着所述第二方向D2与所述第三方向D3的一者错位设置。In this embodiment, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along the second direction D2 and the third direction D3 as an example for illustration. In other embodiments, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are offset along one of the second direction D2 and the third direction D3.
所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3平行且错位设置,即,在本实施方式中,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3在所述第二方向D2及所述第三方向D3中的至少一者错位,可使得所述折叠装置100处于静止状态时(即,折叠装置100未转动时)所述连接件134被限制不能相对于所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133运动。换而言之,所述连接件134相对于所述第二转动件132静止,且所述连接件134相对于所述第三转动件133静止,从而提升了所述折叠装置100的结构稳 定性。需要说明的是,当所述折叠装置100在运动的过程中,所述连接件134的转动仍然带动所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133进行转动。The second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are parallel and offset, that is, in this embodiment, the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are in the second direction D2 and at least one of the third directions D3 is misaligned, so that when the folding device 100 is in a stationary state (that is, when the folding device 100 is not rotating), the connecting member 134 is restricted from rotating relative to the second direction. The member 132 and the third rotating member 133 move. In other words, the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the second rotating member 132 , and the connecting member 134 is stationary relative to the third rotating member 133 , thereby improving the structural stability of the folding device 100 . It should be noted that when the folding device 100 is in motion, the rotation of the connecting member 134 still drives the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 to rotate.
此外,所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3皆平行于折叠装置100的中轴线时,所述第三转动件133绕所述第二转动轴线L2转动,所述第二转动件132绕所述第三转动轴线L3转动,可实现折叠装置100一侧展平、折叠。当所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿着折叠装置100的中轴线所在的方式排列,且所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿第二方向D2错位设置时,可以在第二方向D2上形成约束,减小折叠装置100在第二方向D2上的配合间隙;当所述第二转动轴线L2与所述第三转动轴线L3沿第三方向D3错位设置时,可以在第三方向D3上形成约束,减小折叠装置100在第三方向D3上的配合间隙,从而在折叠装置100在展平与折叠状态之间切换时,可减小所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133的晃动,更好地控制所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133的运动。In addition, when the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are both parallel to the central axis of the folding device 100, the third rotation member 133 rotates around the second rotation axis L2. The member 132 rotates around the third rotation axis L3, so that one side of the folding device 100 can be flattened or folded. When the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are arranged along the central axis of the folding device 100 , and the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 are along the second direction D2 When the misalignment is set, constraints can be formed in the second direction D2 to reduce the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the second direction D2; when the second rotation axis L2 and the third rotation axis L3 move along the third direction D3 When dislocated, constraints can be formed in the third direction D3 to reduce the fitting gap of the folding device 100 in the third direction D3, so that when the folding device 100 switches between the flattened and folded states, the gap can be reduced. The rocking of the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 can better control the movement of the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 .
需要说明的是,上述实施方式中,以所述第一转动机构130与所述第二转动机构130’关于所述主体120对称为例进行示意。在其他实施方式中,所述第一转动机构130与所述第二转动机构130’也可以关于所述主体120不对称。在一种实施方式中,所述第一转动机构130与所述第二转动机构130在垂直于所述主体120的中轴线M的方向上不正对,而是错位设置。在另一实施方式中,所述第一转动机构130中的第一转动件131、所述第二转动件132及所述第三转动件133之间的相对位置关系和所述第二转动机构130’的相对位置关系不同。比如,在第一转动机构130中,是按照第二转动件132、第一转动件131及第三转动件133的顺序依次排列;在第二转动机构130’中,可按照第三转动件133、第二转动件132及第一转动件131的顺序依次排列;或者,在第二转动机构130’中,按照第一转动件131、第二转动件132及第三转动件133的顺序依次排列。It should be noted that in the above embodiment, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' are symmetrical with respect to the main body 120 for illustration. In other embodiments, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' may also be asymmetrical with respect to the main body 120. In one embodiment, the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130 are not aligned in a direction perpendicular to the central axis M of the main body 120 , but are arranged in a misaligned manner. In another embodiment, the relative positional relationship between the first rotating member 131 , the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 in the first rotating mechanism 130 is different from that of the second rotating mechanism. The relative position of 130' is different. For example, in the first rotating mechanism 130, the second rotating member 132, the first rotating member 131 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged in sequence; in the second rotating mechanism 130', the third rotating member 133 can be arranged in sequence. , the second rotating member 132 and the first rotating member 131 are arranged in order; or, in the second rotating mechanism 130', the first rotating member 131, the second rotating member 132 and the third rotating member 133 are arranged in order. .
本申请还提供一种折叠壳体10,所述折叠壳体10包括前面任意实施方式所述的折叠装置100及两个壳体500。所述折叠装置100请参阅前面描述,在此不再赘述。所述折叠装置100位于两个所述壳体500之间,两个所述壳体500分别连接于所述折叠装置100的所述第一转动机构130的连接件134及第二转动机构130’的连接件134,所述第一转动机构130的连接件134转动以及所述第二转动机构130’的连接件134转动时,所述两个壳体500转动以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换。This application also provides a folding case 10, which includes the folding device 100 described in any of the previous embodiments and two cases 500. Please refer to the previous description of the folding device 100 and will not repeat it here. The folding device 100 is located between the two housings 500. The two housings 500 are respectively connected to the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 and the second rotating mechanism 130' of the folding device 100. When the connecting piece 134 of the first rotating mechanism 130 rotates and the connecting piece 134 of the second rotating mechanism 130' rotates, the two housings 500 rotate to between the unfolded state and the folded state. switch.
请再次参阅图1至图3,并请一并参阅图40至图43,图41为图2所示的电子装置沿B-B线的剖面示意图;图42为图2所示的电子装置沿C-C线的剖面示意图;图43所示的电子装置沿D-D线的剖面示意图。在图41中示意出了第二转动件132,可结合图21一起观看,图41相当于在图21的基础上增加了屏幕30及壳体500。在图42中示意出了第三转动件133,图42可结合图30一起观看,图42相当于在图30的基础上增加了屏幕30及壳体500。在图43中示意出了第一支撑件111和连接件134,图43可结合图34一起观看,图43相当于在图34的基础上增加了屏幕30及壳体500。本申请还提供了一种电子设备1,所述电子设备1包括屏幕30及所述折叠壳体10,所述屏幕30设置于所述折叠壳体10上。具体地,所述电子设备1包括可折叠的屏幕30及折叠壳体10,所述屏幕30承载于所述折叠壳体10中折叠装置100的第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’。当所述电子设备1折叠时,两个壳体500相互折叠,所述第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’相互折叠,所述屏幕30相互折叠;当所述电子设备1展开时,两个壳体500相互展开,第一支撑件111及第二支撑件111’相互展开,所述屏幕30展开。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 again, and please refer to Figures 40 to 43 together. Figure 41 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line B-B; Figure 42 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 2 along line C-C. A schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in Figure 43 along line D-D. The second rotating member 132 is illustrated in Figure 41, which can be viewed in conjunction with Figure 21. Figure 41 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 21. The third rotating member 133 is shown in Figure 42. Figure 42 can be viewed together with Figure 30. Figure 42 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 30. The first support member 111 and the connecting member 134 are shown in Figure 43. Figure 43 can be viewed together with Figure 34. Figure 43 is equivalent to adding the screen 30 and the casing 500 on the basis of Figure 34. This application also provides an electronic device 1. The electronic device 1 includes a screen 30 and the folding case 10. The screen 30 is disposed on the folding case 10. Specifically, the electronic device 1 includes a foldable screen 30 and a foldable case 10. The screen 30 is carried by the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' of the folding device 100 in the foldable case 10. When the electronic device 1 is folded, the two housings 500 are folded with each other, the first support member 111 and the second support member 111' are folded with each other, and the screen 30 is folded with each other; when the electronic device 1 is unfolded, The two housings 500 are unfolded to each other, the first supporting member 111 and the second supporting member 111' are unfolded to each other, and the screen 30 is unfolded.
具体地,所述屏幕30包括可弯折部310、以及连接于所述可弯折部310相背两侧的两个非弯折部320。所述屏幕30的所述可弯折部310对应所述折叠装置100,两个非弯折部320分别对应两个壳体500设置。所述屏幕30的一个非弯折部320固定于两个所述壳体500中的一者,所述屏幕30的另一个非弯折部320固定于两个壳体500中的另一者,所述可弯折部310设置于所述折叠装置100的一侧。所述屏幕30的一个非弯折部320固定于两个所述壳体500中的一者的方式可以为但不仅限于通过胶水或双面胶等连接部件固定。所述屏幕30的另一个非弯折部320固定于两个壳体500中的另一者的方式可以为但不仅限于通过胶水或双面胶等连接部件固定。所述屏幕30的可弯折部310可随着所述折叠装置100 折叠或展平。Specifically, the screen 30 includes a bendable portion 310 and two non-bendable portions 320 connected to opposite sides of the bendable portion 310 . The bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 corresponds to the folding device 100 , and the two non-bendable portions 320 are respectively provided corresponding to the two housings 500 . One non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to one of the two housings 500, and the other non-bending portion 320 of the screen 30 is fixed to the other of the two housings 500. The bendable portion 310 is provided on one side of the folding device 100 . The non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to one of the two housings 500 in a manner that is, but is not limited to, through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape. The other non-bent portion 320 of the screen 30 can be fixed to the other of the two housings 500 by, but is not limited to, fixing through connecting components such as glue or double-sided tape. The bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 can be folded or flattened along with the folding device 100 .
在一实施方式中,当所述折叠装置100处于展平状态时,壳体500的第二支撑面500a、所述第一支撑件111的第一支撑面111f、以及主体120的第一端面123共面,因此,当所述屏幕30处于展平状态时不会受到段差处的冲击,屏幕30不会出现彩点、亮点等不良问题,保证屏幕30的可靠性,同时,也提升屏幕30的触摸手感,提高用户使用体验。In one embodiment, when the folding device 100 is in the flat state, the second supporting surface 500a of the housing 500, the first supporting surface 111f of the first supporting member 111, and the first end surface 123 of the main body 120 coplanar, therefore, when the screen 30 is in a flat state, it will not be impacted by the step difference, and the screen 30 will not have bad problems such as colored dots or bright spots, ensuring the reliability of the screen 30 and improving the performance of the screen 30 at the same time. Touch feel to improve user experience.
下面对所述电子设备1的运动过程进行描述。先对所述电子设备1由展平状态至折叠状态的运动过程进行介绍,再对所述电子设备1由折叠状态至展平状态的运动过程进行介绍。可以理解地,下面几种实施方式中介绍的电子设备1的运动过程,不应当理解为对本申请实施方式介绍的电子设备1的运动过程的限定。本申请不对各个部件的主动和从动关系,以及运动时序做限定。The movement process of the electronic device 1 is described below. The movement process of the electronic device 1 from the flattened state to the folded state will be introduced first, and then the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the folded state to the flattened state will be introduced. It can be understood that the movement process of the electronic device 1 introduced in the following embodiments should not be understood as limiting the movement process of the electronic device 1 introduced in the embodiments of the present application. This application does not limit the active and passive relationships of each component, as well as the movement timing.
下面对一实施方式中,所述电子设备1由展平状态至折叠状态的运动过程进行介绍。在一实施方式中,弯折所述电子设备1时,对电子设备1的两个壳体500中的至少一个壳体500施加弯折的力,使得连接于两个壳体500的两个转动组件1200朝向相互邻近的方向转动,进而使得两个转动组件1200弯折,屏幕30的可弯折部310可随着所述转动组件1200的弯折而弯折,直至所述电子设备1至完全折叠状态。所述折叠装置100中所述转动组件1200的弯折过程可参阅前面描述,在此不再赘述。In one embodiment, the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the flat state to the folded state will be introduced below. In one embodiment, when bending the electronic device 1, a bending force is applied to at least one of the two shells 500 of the electronic device 1, so that the two rotations connected to the two shells 500 are The components 1200 rotate in the direction adjacent to each other, thereby causing the two rotating components 1200 to bend. The bendable portion 310 of the screen 30 can be bent along with the bending of the rotating component 1200 until the electronic device 1 is completely folded state. The bending process of the rotating component 1200 in the folding device 100 can be referred to the previous description, and will not be described again here.
下面对所述电子设备1由折叠状态至展平状态的运动过程进行介绍。在一实施方式中,向外拉开至少一个壳体500,使得连接于两个壳体500的两个转动组件1200朝相互远离的方向运动,进而使得两个转动组件1200逐渐展开,屏幕30的可弯折部310可随着所述转动组件1200的展开而展开,直至所述电子设备1至完全展开状态。所述折叠装置100中所述转动组件1200的展开过程可参阅前面描述,在此不再赘述。The following describes the movement process of the electronic device 1 from the folded state to the flat state. In one embodiment, at least one housing 500 is pulled outward, so that the two rotating assemblies 1200 connected to the two housings 500 move in a direction away from each other, thereby causing the two rotating assemblies 1200 to gradually unfold, and the screen 30 The bendable portion 310 can be unfolded as the rotating assembly 1200 is unfolded until the electronic device 1 reaches a fully unfolded state. For the unfolding process of the rotating assembly 1200 in the folding device 100, please refer to the previous description and will not be described again here.
以上是本发明实施例的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明实施例原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The above is the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. These improvements and modifications can also be made. regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种折叠装置,其中,所述折叠装置包括:A folding device, wherein the folding device includes:
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
    转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
    在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开。When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述主体之间通过第一连接轴及第一连接孔配合连接。The folding device according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的折叠装置,其中,所述主体具有第一收容空间,所述第一收容空间用于收容所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述一端,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述一端具有所述第一连接孔,所述第一转轴穿设于所述第一连接孔且连接至所述主体形成所述第一收容空间的两个相对设置的第一侧壁。The folding device of claim 2, wherein the main body has a first receiving space, and the first receiving space is used to receive the one end of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism, and the first The one end of the first rotating member of the rotating mechanism has the first connecting hole. The first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting hole and is connected to the two opposite parts of the main body forming the first receiving space. Set the first side wall.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件之间通过第一滑动部及第一滑槽的方式配合连接,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件中的一者,所述第一滑槽设置于所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一支撑件中的另一者。The folding device of claim 2, wherein the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected by a first sliding part and a first chute, and the first A sliding part is provided on one of the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member, and the first chute is provided on the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member. The other of the first supports.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一支撑件包括支撑本体部及连接于所述支撑本体部的第一连接部,所述第一连接部相较于所述支撑本体部邻近所述第一转动机构的连接件设置,所述第一连接部具有所述第一滑槽,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件的所述另一端具有所述第一滑动部,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第一滑槽内,且可相对所述第一滑槽滑动。The folding device of claim 4, wherein the first support member includes a support body part and a first connection part connected to the support body part, and the first connection part is smaller than the support body part. Disposed adjacent to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism, the first connecting part has the first chute, and the other end of the first rotating part of the first rotating mechanism has the first sliding part, The first sliding part is disposed in the first chute and can slide relative to the first chute.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的连接件具有避让空间,所述避让空间用于收容所述第一连接部。The folding device according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism has an escape space, and the escape space is used to receive the first connecting portion.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一滑槽具有位于相对两端的第一滑动段及第二滑动段,其中,所述第一滑动段相较于所述第二滑动段背离所述主体,当所述折叠装置呈展平状态时,所述第一滑动部位于所述第二滑动段,当所述折叠装置呈折叠状态时,所述第一滑动部位于所述第一滑动段。The folding device of claim 5, wherein the first slide groove has a first sliding section and a second sliding section located at opposite ends, wherein the first sliding section is smaller than the second sliding section. Away from the main body, when the folding device is in a flattened state, the first sliding part is located on the second sliding section, and when the folding device is in a folded state, the first sliding part is located on the second sliding section. A sliding section.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件相对于所述主体转动的第一转动轴线与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件相对于所述主体转动的第二转动轴线平行。The folding device of claim 1, wherein the first rotation axis of the first rotation member of the first rotation mechanism rotates relative to the main body and the third rotation member of the first rotation mechanism relative to the The second axis of rotation of the main body is parallel.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第一转动件与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件沿第一方向排列,所述第一转动轴线与所述第二转动轴线沿第二方向错位设置;和/或,所述第一转动轴线与所述第二转动轴线沿第三方向错位设置,其中,所述第一方向、所述第二方向及所述第三方向相互垂直。The folding device of claim 8, wherein the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the first rotating axis is aligned with the first rotating member. The second rotation axis is offset along the second direction; and/or the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis are offset along the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the second rotation axis are offset along the third direction. The third directions are perpendicular to each other.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,在所述第一转动机构的连接件相较于所述主体从第一位置运动至第二位置的过程中:所述第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于所述主体转动,并相对于所述第一支撑件滑动第一距离;所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相较于所述主体转动,并相对于所述第一转动机 构的连接件滑动第二距离,所述第二距离不等于所述第一距离,其中,所述第一位置对应所述折叠装置处于展平状态,所述第二位置对应所述折叠装置处于折叠状态。The folding device of claim 1, wherein during a process in which the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism moves from the first position to the second position relative to the main body: The rotating member rotates relative to the main body and slides a first distance relative to the first support member; the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism rotates relative to the main body and slides relative to the first supporting member. The connecting member of the rotating mechanism slides a second distance, and the second distance is not equal to the first distance, wherein the first position corresponds to the folding device being in a flat state, and the second position corresponds to the folding device. In folded state.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件相对于所述主体的第二转动轴线与所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相对于所述主体的第三转动轴线平行。The folding device according to claim 1, wherein the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is relative to the second rotating axis of the main body and the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism is relative to the main body. The third axis of rotation is parallel.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述第一转动机构的第三转动件沿第一方向排布,所述第二转轴线与所述第三转动轴线在第二方向及第三方向中的至少一个方向上错位设置,其中,所述第一方向、所述第二方向及所述第三方向相互垂直。The folding device according to claim 11, wherein the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism are arranged along the first direction, and the second rotating axis is in contact with the first rotating member. The third rotation axis is offset in at least one of the second direction and the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
  13. 如权利要求1-12任意一项所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述主体之间通过第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨配合连接,所述主体还具有第二收容空间,所述主体形成所述第二收容空间相对的两个第二侧壁上均设置有所述第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨中的一者,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件相背的两侧均设置有第一圆弧槽及第一圆弧轨中的另一者。The folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first arc groove and a first arc rail, so The main body also has a second receiving space, and one of the first arc groove and the first arc rail is provided on two opposite second side walls of the main body forming the second receiving space, so The other one of a first arc groove and a first arc rail is provided on both sides opposite to the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第二转动件与所述第一转动机构的连接件之间通过第二连接轴与第二连接孔配合连接。The folding device according to claim 13, wherein the second rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a second connecting shaft and a second connecting hole.
  15. 如权利要求1-12任意一项所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体之间通过第三连接轴与第三连接孔配合连接,所述第三连接轴设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体中的一者,所述第三连接孔设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述主体中的另一者。The folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected to each other through a third connecting shaft and a third connecting hole, and the third Three connecting shafts are provided on one of the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the main body, and the third connecting hole is provided on the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and one of the main body. the other.
  16. 如权利要求1-12任意一项所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件之间通过限位槽和限位部配合连接,所述限位槽设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件中的一者,所述限位部设置于所述第一转动机构的第三转动件和所述第一转动机构的连接件中的另一者。The folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism are cooperatively connected through a limiting groove and a limiting portion. , the limiting groove is provided on one of the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism, and the limiting portion is provided on the third rotating member of the first rotating mechanism. The other one of the rotating member and the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的折叠装置,其中,所述限位槽具有位于相对两端的第一限位段及第二限位段,所述第一限位段相较于所述第二限位段远离所述主体,当所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件呈折叠状态时,所述第一限位部的一端位于所述第二限位段,当所述第一支撑件与所述第二支撑件呈展平状态时,所述第一限位部的一端位于第一限位段。The folding device of claim 16, wherein the limiting groove has a first limiting section and a second limiting section located at opposite ends, and the first limiting section is smaller than the second limiting section. section away from the main body. When the first support member and the second support member are in a folded state, one end of the first limiting part is located in the second limiting section. When the first support member When the second support member is in a flat state, one end of the first limiting portion is located in the first limiting section.
  18. 如权利要求1-9任意一项所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第一转动机构的连接件与所述第一支撑件通过第二圆弧槽及第二圆弧轨配合连接,所述第二圆弧槽设置于所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第一支撑件中的一者,所述第二圆弧轨设置于所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第一支撑件中的另一者。The folding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first supporting member are cooperatively connected through a second arc groove and a second arc rail, and the The second arc groove is provided on one of the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the first support member, and the second arc rail is provided on the connecting member of the first rotating mechanism and the third supporting member. the other of a support member.
  19. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第二转动机构与所述第一转动机构关于所述主体对称设置。The folding device according to claim 1, wherein the second rotating mechanism and the first rotating mechanism are arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body.
  20. 如权利要求1所述的折叠装置,其中,所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述主体之间通过第一连接轴及第一连接孔配合连接。The folding device according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the main body are cooperatively connected through a first connecting shaft and a first connecting hole.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的折叠装置,其中,第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件之间通过第一滑动部及第一滑槽的方式配合连接,所述第一滑动部设置于所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件中的一者,所述第一滑槽设置于所述第二转动机构的第一转动件与所述第二支撑件中的另一者。The folding device of claim 20, wherein the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism and the second supporting member are cooperatively connected through a first sliding part and a first slide groove, and the first sliding part The first sliding groove is disposed on one of the first rotating member and the second supporting member of the second rotating mechanism, and the first chute is disposed on the first rotating member and the second supporting member of the second rotating mechanism. The other of the supports.
  22. 一种折叠壳体,其中,所述折叠壳体包括折叠装置及两个壳体,所述折叠装置位于两个所述壳体之间,A folding shell, wherein the folding shell includes a folding device and two shells, the folding device is located between the two shells,
    所述折叠装置包括:The folding device includes:
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
    转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
    在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二 支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开;When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other;
    两个所述壳体分别连接于所述折叠装置的所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第二转动机构的连接件,所述第一转动机构的连接件转动以及所述第二转动机构的连接件转动时,所述两个壳体转动以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换。The two housings are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device. The connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism rotates and the second rotating mechanism rotates. When the connecting piece of the mechanism is rotated, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state.
  23. 一种电子设备,其中,所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及折叠装置;An electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes a foldable screen and a folding device;
    所述折叠装置包括:The folding device includes:
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
    转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
    在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开;When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other;
    当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开;When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member are folded with each other, and the screen Folding; when the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member, and the first rotating member slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides relative to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other, so The screen expands;
    或者,or,
    所述电子设备包括可折叠的屏幕及折叠壳体,The electronic device includes a foldable screen and a foldable casing,
    所述折叠壳体包括折叠装置及两个壳体,所述折叠装置位于两个所述壳体之间,The folding shell includes a folding device and two shells, the folding device is located between the two shells,
    所述折叠装置包括:The folding device includes:
    支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括第一支撑件及第二支撑件;及A support component, the support component includes a first support member and a second support member; and
    转动组件,所述转动组件包括主体及并排设置的第一转动机构和第二转动机构,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构均包括第一转动件、第二转动件、第三转动件及连接件;The rotating assembly includes a main body and a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism arranged side by side. The first rotating mechanism and the second rotating mechanism each include a first rotating member, a second rotating member, a third rotating member, and a first rotating member. Rotating parts and connecting parts;
    在所述第一转动机构中:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第一支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;In the first rotating mechanism: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the first support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body. , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    在所述第二转动机构轴:所述第一转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述第二 支撑件;所述第二转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端转动连接于所述连接件;所述第三转动件的一端转动连接于所述主体,另一端滑动连接于所述连接件;On the second rotating mechanism shaft: one end of the first rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the second support member; one end of the second rotating member is rotationally connected to the main body , the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting piece; one end of the third rotating piece is rotatably connected to the main body, and the other end is slidingly connected to the connecting piece;
    当所述折叠装置折叠时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互折叠;当所述折叠装置展开时,第一转动机构的第一转动件相较于第一支撑件滑动,第二转动机构的第一转动件相较于第二支撑件滑动,所述第一转动机构及所述第二转动机构的第一转动件、第二转动件及第三转动件转动,第三转动件相较于连接件滑动,第一支撑件与第二支撑件相互展开;When the folding device is folded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism And the first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, the first supporting member and the second supporting member fold each other; when the said When the folding device is unfolded, the first rotating member of the first rotating mechanism slides relative to the first supporting member, and the first rotating member of the second rotating mechanism slides relative to the second supporting member. The first rotating mechanism and the The first rotating member, the second rotating member and the third rotating member of the second rotating mechanism rotate, the third rotating member slides compared to the connecting member, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member unfold each other;
    两个所述壳体分别连接于所述折叠装置的所述第一转动机构的连接件及所述第二转动机构的连接件,所述第一转动机构的连接件转动以及所述第二转动机构的连接件转动时,所述两个壳体转动以在展开状态和折叠状态之间切换;The two housings are respectively connected to the connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism and the connecting piece of the second rotating mechanism of the folding device. The connecting piece of the first rotating mechanism rotates and the second rotating mechanism rotates. When the connecting piece of the mechanism rotates, the two housings rotate to switch between the unfolded state and the folded state;
    所述屏幕承载于所述折叠壳体中折叠装置的第一支撑件及第二支撑件,当所述电子设备折叠时,两个壳体相互折叠,所述第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互折叠,所述屏幕相互折叠;当所述电子设备展开时,两个壳体相互展开,第一支撑件及第二支撑件相互展开,所述屏幕展开。The screen is carried by the first support member and the second support member of the folding device in the folding housing. When the electronic device is folded, the two housings fold with each other, and the first support member and the second support member When folded with each other, the screens fold with each other; when the electronic device is unfolded, the two housings unfold with each other, the first support member and the second support member unfold with each other, and the screen unfolds.
PCT/CN2022/139341 2022-05-31 2022-12-15 Folding apparatus, folding housing, and electronic device WO2023231371A1 (en)

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