WO2023226886A1 - Method and apparatus for reporting measurement report, terminal and network device - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for reporting measurement report, terminal and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023226886A1
WO2023226886A1 PCT/CN2023/095240 CN2023095240W WO2023226886A1 WO 2023226886 A1 WO2023226886 A1 WO 2023226886A1 CN 2023095240 W CN2023095240 W CN 2023095240W WO 2023226886 A1 WO2023226886 A1 WO 2023226886A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
measurement
measurement report
report
base station
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PCT/CN2023/095240
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进华
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2023226886A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023226886A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of wireless communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement report reporting method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
  • Relay technology in wireless communication systems adds one or more relay nodes between the base station and the terminal (User Equipment, UE), which is responsible for forwarding wireless signals one or more times, that is, wireless The signal has to go through multiple hops to reach the terminal.
  • Wireless relay technology can not only expand cell coverage and make up for cell coverage blind spots, but can also increase cell capacity through spatial resource reuse. For indoor coverage, Relay technology can also overcome penetration loss and improve indoor coverage quality.
  • wireless relay divides a base station-terminal link into two links: base station-relay station and relay station-terminal, thereby having the opportunity to replace a poor quality link with two links.
  • a better quality link to obtain higher link capacity and better coverage.
  • the remote terminal (Remote UE) needs to transmit data with the network side, but due to poor coverage, the relay terminal (Relay UE) is found.
  • the Uu interface is between Relay UE and the base station
  • the sidelink (SL) interface also called PC5 interface
  • one situation is to establish a direct path (Direct path), that is, the terminal establishes a wireless link with the base station through the Uu air interface, and the other situation is an indirect path (Indirect path). That is, the terminal (remote UE) establishes a wireless link with the base station through another terminal (relay UE) and the air interface of the other terminal.
  • Direct path direct path
  • Indirect path indirect path
  • the terminal may need to establish a direct path and an indirect path at the same time, that is, the terminal communicates with the network side through multiple paths.
  • the network side transmits data for the same target device through multiple associated UEs.
  • the current measurement configuration and reporting are configured based on a single UE, and each UE reports according to its own measurement The configuration is reported, resulting in low communication performance.
  • the network side device may cause multipath data transmission to fail after handover or cell reselection for one or more of the associated multiple UEs.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a measurement report reporting method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of low communication performance in related technologies.
  • a method for reporting a measurement report including: a first terminal obtains a measurement result of the first terminal; and the first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and The second terminal is a different terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • a measurement report reporting device which is applied to the first terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • the device includes: an acquisition module, used to obtain the measurement result of the first terminal. ;
  • a first reporting module configured to report a measurement report in conjunction with a second terminal, where the second terminal is a terminal among the plurality of terminals other than the first terminal.
  • a method for reporting a measurement report including: a second terminal jointly reporting a measurement report with a first terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission. different terminals in .
  • a measurement report reporting device which is applied to a second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • the device includes: a second reporting module, configured to jointly report a measurement report with the first terminal. , wherein the first terminal is a terminal different from the second terminal among the plurality of terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • a mobility management device including: a receiving module configured to receive a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal is a plurality of multi-path data transmission associated Different terminals in the terminal; a management module, configured to perform mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
  • a terminal in a seventh aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the third aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect, so The above communication interface is used to communicate with external devices.
  • a network side device in a ninth aspect, includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor.
  • the program or instructions are executed by the processor.
  • a network side device including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect, and the communication interface is used to communicate with an external device.
  • a mobility management system including: at least two of a first terminal, a second terminal, and a network side device.
  • the first terminal may be used to perform the method described in the first aspect.
  • the second terminal may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the third aspect, and the network side device may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
  • a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The steps of the method as described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the fifth aspect.
  • a chip in a thirteenth aspect, includes a processor and a communication interface, the The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect steps of the method.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect
  • the first terminal associated with the multi-path data transmission jointly reports the measurement report with the second terminal associated with the multi-path data transmission, so that the network side can obtain the multi-path Measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with data transmission can then be used to perform mobility management based on the measurement reports of the multiple terminals.
  • This can ensure that after handover or cell reselection is performed on one or more of the associated multiple UEs,
  • the normal transmission of multipath data ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
  • Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable
  • Figure 2a shows a schematic diagram of multipath transmission in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2b shows a schematic diagram of another multipath transmission in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic flow chart of a method for reporting measurement reports in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic flow chart of the mobility management method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 7 shows another structural schematic diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 shows a schematic hardware structure diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second, etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and “second” are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object can be one or multiple.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced, LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation , 6G) communication system.
  • NR New Radio
  • the second terminal 11 may also be called a relay terminal device or a relay user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the first terminal 13 may also be called a first terminal device or a remote terminal (r emote) UE, the second terminal 11 and the first terminal 13 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Per sonal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) , handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted equipment (VehicleUser Equipment, VUE) , Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE) and other terminal-side devices.
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • MID mobile Internet device
  • Wearable device wearable device
  • VUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • PUE Pedestrian User Equipment
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, or a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station does not Limited to specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • the network side device may transmit data for the same target object through multiple terminals (User Equipment, UE).
  • the target object may be one of the multiple UEs as shown in the figure. As shown in 2a.
  • the target object may also be a third device unit connected to the plurality of UEs.
  • the multiple UEs are called associated multiple UEs, in which each UE can establish a wireless connection with the network and provide an optional transmission path.
  • the connection between the two UEs can be based on PC5 technology, or it can be based on other technologies, such as Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) connection or WiFi connection.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • WiFi connection Wireless Fidelity
  • Offload transmission part of the data of the same service is transmitted through one associated multi-UE, and other part of the data is transmitted through another associated multi-UE;
  • network-side devices can transmit data for the same target device by associating multiple UEs.
  • multiple associated UEs (the multiple UEs may be called UEs in an aggregation state) need to move with the target device.
  • the network side device determines the serving base station for each UE in the aggregation state, if it is determined based on only one of the associated UE's own measurement reports, it may cause the associated UE to switch or cell selection to reselect the base station/cell associated with the UE.
  • Out-of-synchronization and/or inconsistency results in the inability to transmit one or more aggregated data, making data transmission less robust.
  • the base station when multiple UEs provide business services, there is an association relationship (multiple UEs can be called multiple associated UEs), so the base station is required to make a switch to associate multiple UEs.
  • the measurement results of all associated multiple UEs need to be considered.
  • the existing measurement configuration and reporting are configured based on a single UE, and each UE reports according to the measurement reporting configuration.
  • the base station receives the measurement configuration of an associated UE, it is likely that there are no valid measurement reporting values of other associated UEs, and it is unable to determine the association handover of multiple associated UEs, for example, whether it is necessary to handover to the same target cell or target NR together.
  • NR Node B gN B
  • embodiments of the present application provide a method for reporting measurement reports.
  • the correlation characteristics of measurement reporting triggering and measurement report reporting between multiple associated UEs are considered.
  • Implement association mobility management between multiple associated UEs to ensure the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting a measurement report in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 can be executed by the first terminal.
  • the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the first terminal.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S310 The first terminal obtains the measurement result of the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may be one terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • the first terminal can perform measurements according to the measurement configuration information configured by the network side device and obtain the measurement results.
  • S312 The first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, where the second terminal is a terminal among the plurality of terminals except the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal, where the first measurement reporting event may be a measurement reporting event configured by the network side device for the first terminal, using To instruct the first terminal under what circumstances to report the measurement results.
  • the first measurement reporting event includes but is not limited to at least one of event A1, event A2, and event A4 defined in the related art.
  • the first terminal may be a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, UE1 in Figures 2a and 2b, or it may be a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, Figures 2a and 2b UE2 in 2b may also be the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • UE2 in 2b may also be the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission can interact with each other regarding their wireless channel quality.
  • the terminal with the best channel quality triggers the first measurement reporting event, it jointly reports the measurement report with other terminals associated with the multipath data transmission.
  • the first terminal may also be a remote terminal (remote UE) among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  • the second terminal may be a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, UE2 in Figures 2a and 2b, or it may be a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, Figures 2a and 2b UE1 in 2b may alternatively be the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  • multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission may interact with each other regarding their wireless channel quality.
  • the first terminal When it is determined that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with joint multipath data transmission reports a measurement report.
  • the second terminal may also be a relay terminal (relay U E) among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  • any connection technology may be used between the first terminal and the second terminal, such as secondary link connection (SL link), secondary link relay (SL-relay), WiFi, USB, Bluetooth, cable, etc.
  • SL link secondary link connection
  • SL-relay secondary link relay
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the first terminal associated with multi-path data transmission determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, it jointly reports the measurement report with the second terminal associated with multi-path data transmission, so that the network side can obtain the multi-path Measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with data transmission can then be used to perform mobility management based on the measurement reports of the multiple terminals.
  • This can ensure that after handover or cell reselection is performed on one or more of the associated multiple UEs,
  • the normal transmission of multipath data ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal jointly reporting the measurement report may include the following steps:
  • the first terminal obtains the measurement result of the second terminal
  • the first terminal sends a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal obtains the measurement result of the second terminal, and sends a measurement report to the serving base station when it is determined that the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
  • the first terminal may obtain a measurement report from the second terminal after determining to trigger the first measurement reporting event based on the measurement results, or the second terminal may also determine to trigger the second measurement reporting event. (that is, when the network side configures a measurement reporting event for the second terminal), the measurement is performed and the measurement result is sent to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal performs the measurement according to the measurement result of the first terminal or based on the measurement result of the first terminal. If the measurement result of the second terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, a measurement report is sent to the serving base station.
  • the measurement report may also include an identifier of the second terminal.
  • the preferred neighbor cell to be switched by a terminal and/or the cell of the same base station as the preferred neighbor cell of the first terminal ensures that the base station and/or cell of the first terminal and the second terminal are consistent and the continuity of multipath data transmission is ensured.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, based on its own measurement results, the first terminal can send the identifier of its preferred neighboring cell to the second terminal. Based on the identifier, the second terminal can perform the measurement on the second terminal.
  • the corresponding preferred neighboring cells and/or the preferred neighboring cells and the cells of the same base station are measured, and the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cells and/or the preferred neighboring cells and the cells of the same base station are obtained.
  • the first terminal may send one or more of the cells, frequencies, measurement quantities, etc. that the first terminal expects to measure, to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal performs measurements based on this information, and prior to sending the corresponding measurement results to the first terminal, provides the measurement results of the cell that is expected to be measured.
  • the method may further include: the first terminal obtains configuration information of the associated measurement report from its serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled. That is to say, the first instruction information instructs the first terminal to perform associated measurement, that is, instructs the first terminal to jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal. According to the identifier of the second terminal and the first indication information in the first configuration information, the first terminal may determine to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal when the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
  • the first terminal sends a first measurement report to the serving base station, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
  • the first terminal determines to trigger the first measurement reporting event according to the measurement result of the first terminal, it sends the first measurement report to the serving base station, wherein the first measurement report includes the first measurement report.
  • the measurement result of one terminal is sent to the second terminal, and the second instruction information is sent to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report.
  • the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the measurement report reported by the first terminal jointly with the second terminal includes the first measurement report and the second measurement report.
  • indication information can be sent to other associated terminals, instructing other associated terminals to perform measurements and report, thereby making the network
  • the side device can obtain measurement results of associated multiple terminals for mobility management.
  • the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the identification information reported by measurement includes one of the following: the measurement object identifier (Measurement Object Identifier, MO ID) of the first terminal and the measurement object identifier of the second terminal;
  • MO ID Measurement Object Identifier
  • Identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured may be the identification information of the neighboring cell that the first terminal expects to measure, for example, the identification information of the preferred cell of the first terminal.
  • Carrier frequency to be measured may be a carrier frequency that the first terminal expects to measure, for example, a preferred carrier frequency of the first terminal.
  • the method may further include: the first terminal obtains configuration information of the associated measurement report from its serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled. That is to say, the first instruction information instructs the first terminal to perform associated measurement, that is, instructs the first terminal to jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal. According to the identifier of the second terminal and the first indication information in the first configuration information, the first terminal may determine to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal when the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal jointly reporting the measurement report may include: S3124.
  • a terminal sends the indication information of the first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal to the second terminal, and the second terminal reports the information.
  • the secondary UE may report the measurement reporting event and measurement results to the primary UE, and the primary UE will The UE determines whether to report to the serving base station.
  • the primary UE may send the measurement results of the secondary UE together with its own measurement report to the serving base station.
  • the primary UE sends its own measurement report to the secondary UE, and the secondary UE sends both the received measurement value of the primary UE and its own measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the method may further include: the first terminal receiving the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal reports the measurement report to the serving base station.
  • the first terminal may receive the second measurement report of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, including: S3124, the first terminal sends a measurement report to the serving base station, wherein the measurement report includes the second The measurement results of the terminal and the measurement results obtained by the first terminal measurement.
  • the primary UE receives the measurement results of any other UE's neighboring cells and determines whether to trigger a measurement report based on the measurement results of its own cell. event. For example, when measuring a same-frequency cell, the wireless channel quality of the neighboring cell measured by any UE (such as Synchronization Signal and PBCH (Physical broadcast channel) block-Reference Signal Received Power, SSB- If the RSRP) is higher than the wireless channel quality of the serving cell measured by the primary UE by a preconfigured offset, it is determined to trigger an intra-frequency measurement reporting event.
  • the any UE may be a secondary UE or It may be other UEs except the secondary UE.
  • the above-mentioned first terminal may also be the UE with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple associated UEs.
  • the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs decides whether to trigger a measurement report event, that is, the UE with the best wireless channel quality determines by itself whether to trigger a measurement report.
  • the master UE among the multiple associated UEs determines whether to trigger a measurement report based on the measurement report of the UE with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple associated UEs. That is, the UE with the best wireless quality reports the measurement results to the main UE, and the main UE decides whether to trigger the measurement report.
  • the measurement report reported by the first terminal jointly with the second terminal may also include wireless link measurement results between the multiple terminals, for example, the wireless link measurement results between the associated multiple UEs.
  • PC5 measurement results such as SideLink Reference Signal Received Power (SL-RSRP), Sidelink Discovery Reference Signal Received Power (SD-RSRP), Channel Occupancy Ratio (C channel Busy Ratio, CBR), etc.
  • FIG. 4 shows another schematic flowchart of a method for reporting a measurement report in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 400 can be executed by the second terminal.
  • the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the second terminal.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S410 The second terminal jointly reports a measurement report with the first terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  • This method is an execution method of the second terminal corresponding to method 300.
  • the second terminal can jointly report the measurement report with the first terminal, so that the network side device can obtain the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal,
  • mobility management can be performed based on measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  • the second terminal and the first terminal jointly report the measurement report may include: S4100, the second terminal sends the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal, wherein the measurement result The measurement report is reported by the first terminal through a measurement report.
  • the second terminal may send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal when it is determined that the second measurement reporting event is triggered.
  • the second terminal may also send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal after receiving the instruction from the first terminal.
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include:
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, the first terminal can obtain the measurement result of the second terminal from the second terminal, for example, provide the second terminal with information such as the cell identity to be measured, the carrier frequency, etc., and the second terminal The terminal performs measurements based on the information and sends the measurement results to the first terminal.
  • the method may further include: the second terminal obtains second configuration information associated with the measurement report from the serving base station, where the second configuration information includes: the first terminal Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
  • the second terminal can send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal.
  • S410 may include:
  • the second terminal receives the second instruction information sent by the first terminal, where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send an association measurement report;
  • the second indication information is the same as the second indication information in method 300.
  • the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the measurement report which includes one of the following: the measurement object identification of the first terminal, the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
  • the first terminal may use the relevant implementation manner in method 300 to send the second indication information.
  • the first terminal may use the relevant implementation manner in method 300 to send the second indication information.
  • the second terminal performs measurement based on the second indication information, and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the measurement report may also include at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information sent by the first terminal through this possible implementation, the network side device can learn the measurement report of the first terminal that is associated with the measurement report reported by the second terminal.
  • the second terminal in order for the network side device to obtain the measurement results of the second terminal in a timely manner, can complete the measurement within a predetermined time after receiving the second indication information and report the measurement to the serving base station. measurement report.
  • the predetermined time may be configured by the network side device, and the predetermined time may include the time when the measurement is completed and the time when the measurement report reporting is completed, or it may be a total time, that is, the total time for completing the measurement and reporting.
  • the method before the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, the method further includes:
  • the second terminal obtains third configuration information associated with the measurement report from the serving base station, where the third configuration information includes: the identifier of the first terminal, first indication information, and the measurement object identification of the second terminal ( MO ID), indicating a time limit parameter of the predetermined time, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
  • the time limit parameter indicating the predetermined time may include a parameter indicating a measurement time limit and a parameter indicating a reporting time limit, that is, indicating within which time the second terminal completes measurement and within which time it completes reporting.
  • the second terminal can jointly report the measurement report with the first terminal, so that the network side device can obtain the associated measurement reports of multiple associated terminals, which facilitates the network side device to perform operations on the associated multiple terminals. Mobility management.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of the mobility management method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 500 can be executed by the first terminal.
  • the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the first terminal.
  • the method may include the following steps.
  • S510 The first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. end.
  • the first base station may be the serving base station of the first terminal.
  • the first base station performs mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
  • the first base station may determine the mobility management behavior of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the measurement report, for example, cell handover of the first terminal and the second terminal, selection or activation and deactivation between the first terminal and the second terminal. Activation etc.
  • the first base station can obtain the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, so that mobility management can be performed based on the measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission, and the associated multiple Association mobility management between UEs ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
  • S510 may include: S5100, the first base station receives a measurement report sent by the first terminal, wherein the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement of the second terminal. result.
  • the first terminal may obtain the measurement result of the second terminal, and report the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal to the first base station.
  • the S5100 may include:
  • the first base station receives the first measurement report sent by the first terminal, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
  • S5104 The first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second terminal, or the first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second base station, wherein the second measurement report includes the The measurement result of the second terminal, the second base station is the serving base station of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal may send a first measurement report to the first base station and send second indication information to the second terminal.
  • the second terminal may report the third Second measurement report, when the first base station is the serving base station of the second terminal, the first base station receives the second measurement report, and when the first base station is not the serving base station of the second terminal, the serving base station of the second terminal ( That is, the above-mentioned second base station) receives the second measurement report and sends the second measurement report to the first base station.
  • the serving base station of the primary UE when the associated multiple UEs include a primary UE and a secondary UE, and the serving base station of the primary UE is different from the serving base station of the secondary UE, the serving base station of the secondary UE needs to send the measurement results to the serving base station of the primary UE.
  • the method before the first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further includes:
  • the first base station sends first configuration information of the associated measurement report to the first terminal, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, where , the first indication information indicates that correlation measurement is enabled; and/or,
  • the second configuration information also includes at least one of the following: a measurement object identification of the second terminal; a time limit parameter indicating a predetermined time for the second terminal to complete Measured time.
  • the second configuration information may be the above-mentioned third configuration information.
  • the first base station's mobility management of the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report may include:
  • the first base station determines and initiates at least one of the following configuration processes based on the measurement report:
  • the configuration process for the first terminal to switch, release or add the target serving cell that is, the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process for the first terminal to switch to the target serving cell based on the measurement report, or releases the configuration process of the target serving cell.
  • the configuration process for the first terminal to release or establish a wireless connection with the target serving cell that is, the first base station determines and initiates the release of the wireless connection between the first terminal and the target serving cell based on the measurement report
  • the configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the first terminal establishing a wireless connection with the target serving cell.
  • the configuration process of the second terminal switching, releasing or adding the target serving cell that is, the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the second terminal switching the target serving cell based on the measurement report, or the second terminal releases the target serving cell.
  • the configuration process for the second terminal to release or establish a wireless connection with the target serving cell that is, the first base station determines and initiates the second terminal to release the wireless connection with the target serving cell based on the measurement report
  • the configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the second terminal establishing a wireless connection with the target serving cell.
  • the configuration process of the first terminal releasing or establishing a wireless link with the second terminal that is, the first base station determines and initiates the release of the wireless connection between the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report
  • the configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the first terminal establishing a wireless connection with the second terminal.
  • the configuration process of the second terminal releasing or establishing a wireless link with the first terminal. That is, the first base station determines and initiates a configuration process for the second terminal to release the wireless connection with the first terminal based on the measurement report, or the first base station determines and initiates the second terminal to establish a wireless connection with the first terminal. Connection configuration process.
  • the measurement report includes the cell measurement results of other associated UEs. That includes:
  • the UE sending the measurement report is UE1, and identifiers of other associated UEs may be indicated in the measurement report.
  • the other associated UEs need to or preferentially provide measurement results of UE1's preferred neighbor cell (determined based on frequency priority and/or wireless signal quality) or cells of the same base station as UE1's preferred neighbor cell.
  • the process provided by the measurement report can include the following steps:
  • Step 2 UE1 determines that the measurement report event is triggered
  • Step 3 UE1 obtains measurement results from other associated UEs
  • Step 4. UE1 sends its own measurement results and the measurement results obtained by other associated UEs to the serving base station.
  • indication information is sent to other associated UEs, and the indication information is used to instruct other associated UEs to send data to the base station.
  • the indication message may include: identification information of the measurement report (such as Measurement Object ID), indication of the neighboring cell to be measured, carrier frequency of the cell to be measured, etc.
  • the measurement report may include associated information that triggers the measurement report and determines the report content: such as the indication of UE1, the MO ID of UE1 that triggered this measurement report, the measurement amount, the event type that triggered the measurement (such as Event A3), etc.
  • the other associated UEs receive information such as cell/frequency/measurement volume that is expected to be measured from UE1, and in the associated measurement report, the measurement results of the cells that are expected to be measured are provided first.
  • the process provided by the measurement report can include the following steps:
  • Step 1 UE1 and other associated UEs respectively obtain the configuration about the association measurement report trigger from the base station; the configuration of the association measurement report trigger includes: an indication to enable the association measurement report trigger, the identifier of the associated target UE, the association MO ID (Measurement Object Identifier), the time limit for completing measurement and reporting after receiving the associated measurement trigger event, and the measurement time limit parameters, etc.
  • the configuration of the association measurement report trigger includes: an indication to enable the association measurement report trigger, the identifier of the associated target UE, the association MO ID (Measurement Object Identifier), the time limit for completing measurement and reporting after receiving the associated measurement trigger event, and the measurement time limit parameters, etc.
  • Step 3 The associated UE determines the associated MO, measures the target cell/frequency, and reports the measurement results to the serving base station;
  • the serving base station of UE1 needs to send the measurement result to the serving base station associated with the UE or vice versa. For example, if UE1 If UE1 is a primary UE and the associated UE is a secondary UE, then the serving base station of the associated UE will send the measurement results of the associated UE to the serving base station of UE1; or if UE1 is a secondary UE and the associated UE is the primary UE, then the serving base station of UE1 will receive The measurement results of UE1 are forwarded to the serving base station associated with the UE;
  • Step 4 The serving base station determines the mobility management behavior of UE1 and the associated UE based on the measurement results of UE1 and the associated UE, including cell handover of UE1 and the associated UE, selection or activation and deactivation between UE1 and the associated UE, etc.
  • the primary UE sends its own measurement report to the secondary UE, and the secondary UE sends both the received measurement value of the primary UE and its own measurement result to the serving base station.
  • the primary UE receives the measurement results of any other UE's neighboring cells and determines whether to trigger a measurement reporting event based on the measurement results of its own cell. . For example, during co-frequency cell measurement, if the radio channel quality (such as SSB-RSRP) of the neighboring cell measured by any UE is higher than the radio channel quality of the serving cell measured by the primary UE by a preconfigured offset, then it is determined to trigger the co-frequency cell. Frequency measurement reporting events.
  • the any UE is a UE other than the primary UE.
  • the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs can decide whether to trigger a measurement reporting event, or the master UE among multiple associated UEs can determine whether to trigger the measurement reporting event based on the association with the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs.
  • measurement report to determine whether to trigger a measurement report The former means that the UE with the best wireless channel quality determines whether to trigger a measurement report by itself. The latter means that the UE with the best wireless channel quality reports the measurement results to the main UE, and the main UE decides whether to trigger a measurement report.
  • the base station may configure any associated UE to report wireless channel measurement values between multiple associated UEs to the base station.
  • PC5 connection technology i.e., Sidelink or sidelink for relay
  • the above-mentioned associated measurement report may also include PC5 measurement results between multiple associated UEs, such as S L-RSRP, SD-RSRP, CBR et al.
  • WiFi/BlueTooth technology is used between multiple associated UEs
  • the above-mentioned association measurement report may also include wireless channel measurement results between multiple associated UEs, For example, the strength of the beacon signal.
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 600 can be applied to the first terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • the device It mainly includes: acquisition module 601 and first reporting module 602.
  • the obtaining module 601 is used to obtain the measurement results of the first terminal; the first reporting module 602 is used to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal, wherein the second terminal is the multi-user terminal. terminals other than the first terminal among the terminals.
  • the first reporting module 602 may jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal when the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event.
  • the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report a measurement report, including:
  • the measurement report includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement report further includes an identifier of the second terminal.
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
  • the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report Quantity reports include:
  • Send second instruction information to the second terminal where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report, where the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information reported by measurement includes one of the following: the measurement object identification of the first terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
  • the carrier frequency to be measured is the carrier frequency to be measured.
  • the acquisition module 601 is further configured to acquire the first configuration information of the associated measurement report from the serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, First indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
  • the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report a measurement report, including:
  • the indication information of the first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal is sent to the second terminal, and the second terminal Terminal reporting.
  • the acquisition module 601 is further configured to receive the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include: the measurement results of neighboring cells of the second terminal.
  • the first terminal includes one of the following: a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, a terminal with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple terminals, The remote terminal among the plurality of terminals;
  • the second terminal includes one of the following: an auxiliary terminal in multi-path data transmission; a primary terminal in multi-path data transmission, the terminal with the best wireless channel quality, the multi-path data transmission terminal; Relay terminal among terminals.
  • the measurement report further includes: wireless link measurement results between the multiple terminals.
  • Figure 7 shows another schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 700 is applied to the second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  • the device It mainly includes: communication module 701 and second reporting module 702.
  • the communication module 701 is used to communicate with a first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal different from the second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission; the second terminal
  • the reporting module 702 is used to report a measurement report in conjunction with the first terminal.
  • the second reporting module 702 cooperates with the first terminal to report a measurement report, including:
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include:
  • the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
  • the second reporting module 702 cooperates with the first terminal to report a measurement report, including:
  • Measurement is performed based on the second indication information, and a measurement report is reported to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  • the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the measurement report includes one of the following: the first The measurement object identification of one terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
  • the identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured is the identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured
  • the cell carrier frequency to be measured.
  • the second reporting module 702 performs measurements based on the second indication information and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, including:
  • the measurement report also includes at least one of the following:
  • the second indication information sent by the first terminal the measurement object identification of the first terminal, the measurement amount, and the event type that triggers the measurement.
  • the communication module 701 is also configured to obtain third configuration information related to the measurement report from the serving base station, where the third configuration information includes: the identifier of the first terminal, the first indication information, the measurement object identification of the second terminal, and a time limit parameter indicating the predetermined time, and the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
  • the measurement report reporting device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal.
  • terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • NAS Network Attached Storage
  • the measurement report reporting device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figures 3 to 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • FIG 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device 800 mainly includes: a receiving module 801 and a management module 802.
  • the receiving module 801 is configured to receive a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, where the first terminal is a different terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission; management Module 802 is configured to perform mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
  • the receiving module 801 receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
  • the device may further include: a sending module 803, configured to send the first configuration information of the associated measurement report to the first terminal, wherein the first configuration
  • the information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates enabling association measurement; and/or a method of sending an association measurement report to the second terminal.
  • Second configuration information wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal and the first indication information.
  • the second configuration information also includes at least one of the following:
  • a time limit parameter indicating a predetermined time which is the time for the second terminal to complete the measurement.
  • the mobility management device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
  • the mobility management device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
  • this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 900, which includes a processor 901 and a memory 902.
  • the memory 902 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 901, for example.
  • the communication device 900 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901, each step of the measurement report reporting method 300 or 400 embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the communication device 900 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901, each step of the above mobility management method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface.
  • the processor is used to implement each step of the measurement report reporting method 300 or 400 embodiment, and the communication interface is used to communicate with external devices.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment.
  • Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, etc. At least some parts.
  • the terminal 1000 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042.
  • the graphics processor 10041 is used for recording data generated by an image capture device in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. (such as a camera) to process the image data of still pictures or videos.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes at least one of a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 .
  • Touch panel 10071 also known as touch screen.
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 10072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 after receiving downlink data from the network side device, can transmit it to the processor 1010 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1001 can send uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
  • Memory 1009 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc.
  • memory 1009 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1009 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory ( Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SD RAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Linked Dynamic Random Access Memory ( Synch link DRAM, SLD RAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM).
  • the memory 1009 in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the processor 1010 is used to obtain the measurement results of the terminal;
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is used to report a measurement report in conjunction with the second terminal.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to cooperate with the first terminal to report a measurement report.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device.
  • the network side device 1100 includes: an antenna 1101, a radio frequency device 1102, a baseband device 1103, a processor 1104 and a memory 1105.
  • the antenna 1101 is connected to the radio frequency device 1102.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 receives information through the antenna 1101 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1103 for processing.
  • the baseband device 1103 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 1102.
  • the radio frequency device 1102 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 1101.
  • the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1103, which includes a baseband processor.
  • the network side device may also include a network interface 1106, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • a network interface 1106, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI common public radio interface
  • the network side device 1100 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1105 and executable on the processor 1104.
  • the processor 1104 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1105 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 8. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium, with a program or instructions stored on the readable storage medium.
  • a program or instructions stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above measurement report reporting method 300. Or each process of the 400 embodiment, or implement the above mobility management
  • Each process of the embodiment of the processing method 500 can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to perform the above measurement report reporting method 300 Or each process of the embodiment 400, or implement each process of the above-mentioned mobility management method 500 embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
  • the first terminal may be, for example, the first terminal 11 shown in Figure 1 , or UE1 shown in Figure 2a or Figure 2b
  • the second terminal may be, for example, the first terminal 13 shown in Figure 1 , or UE1 shown in Figure 2a or Figure 2b
  • the network side device may be, for example, the network side device 12 shown in Figure 1 , or 2a shown in Figure 2 or gNB shown in Figure 2b .
  • the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.

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Abstract

The present application provides a method and apparatus for reporting a measurement report, a terminal and a network device, and belongs to the field of wireless communications. The method for reporting a measurement report provided in embodiments of the present application comprises: a first terminal acquiring a measurement result of the first terminal; the first terminal reporting a measurement report together with a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.

Description

测量报告的上报方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备Measurement report reporting methods, devices, terminals and network-side equipment
交叉引用cross reference
本发明要求在2022年05月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210577191.2、发明名称为“测量报告的上报方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。This invention requires the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on May 25, 2022, with the application number 202210577191.2 and the invention name "Measurement Report Reporting Method, Device, Terminal and Network Side Equipment". All the application's The contents are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于无线通信技术领域,具体涉及一种测量报告的上报方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备。This application belongs to the field of wireless communication technology, and specifically relates to a measurement report reporting method, device, terminal and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
无线通信系统中的中继(Relay)技术,是在基站与终端(User Equipme nt,UE)之间增加了一个或多个中继节点,负责对无线信号进行一次或者多次的转发,即无线信号要经过多跳才能到达终端。无线中继技术不仅可用于扩展小区覆盖,弥补小区覆盖盲点,同时也可通过空间资源复用提升小区容量。对于室内覆盖,Relay技术也可起到克服穿透损耗,提升室内覆盖质量的作用。Relay technology in wireless communication systems adds one or more relay nodes between the base station and the terminal (User Equipment, UE), which is responsible for forwarding wireless signals one or more times, that is, wireless The signal has to go through multiple hops to reach the terminal. Wireless relay technology can not only expand cell coverage and make up for cell coverage blind spots, but can also increase cell capacity through spatial resource reuse. For indoor coverage, Relay technology can also overcome penetration loss and improve indoor coverage quality.
以较简单的两跳中继为例,无线中继就是将一个基站—终端链路分割为基站—中继站和中继站—终端两个链路,从而有机会将一个质量较差的链路替换为两个质量较好的链路,以获得更高的链路容量及更好的覆盖。例如,在一个典型的终端到网络(UE-to-Network)的场景中,远端终端(Remote UE)需要与网络侧传输数据,但由于覆盖不佳,找到中继终端(Relay UE)为其中转,其中,Relay UE与基站之间为Uu接口,Relay UE和Remote U E之间是旁链路(sidelink,SL)接口(也称为PC5接口)。Taking the simpler two-hop relay as an example, wireless relay divides a base station-terminal link into two links: base station-relay station and relay station-terminal, thereby having the opportunity to replace a poor quality link with two links. A better quality link to obtain higher link capacity and better coverage. For example, in a typical UE-to-Network scenario, the remote terminal (Remote UE) needs to transmit data with the network side, but due to poor coverage, the relay terminal (Relay UE) is found. Among them, the Uu interface is between Relay UE and the base station, and the sidelink (SL) interface (also called PC5 interface) is between Relay UE and Remote UE.
在相关技术中,终端与网络侧之间,一种情况是建立直连路径(Direct path),即终端通过Uu空口与基站建立无线链路,另一种情况是非直连路径(Indirect path),即终端(remote UE)通过另一终端(relay UE)以及该另一终端的空口与基站建立无线链路,而终端在建立非直连路径时,网络需要 控制终端只有在链路条件足够差的情况,才能执行relay UE进行发现过程。In related technologies, between the terminal and the network side, one situation is to establish a direct path (Direct path), that is, the terminal establishes a wireless link with the base station through the Uu air interface, and the other situation is an indirect path (Indirect path). That is, the terminal (remote UE) establishes a wireless link with the base station through another terminal (relay UE) and the air interface of the other terminal. When the terminal establishes a non-direct path, the network needs The control terminal can perform the relay UE discovery process only when the link condition is poor enough.
然而,在某些情况下,为了获得更好的传输质量,终端可能需要同时建立直连路径(direct path)和非直连路径(indirect path),即终端通过多路径与网络侧进行通信。通过多路径数据传输技术,网络侧通过关联的多个UE为同一目标设备传输数据。在基于多个UE的多路径数据传输场景下,多个UE在提供业务服务时,存在一定的关联关系,然而目前的测量配置和上报是基于单个的UE进行配置,每个UE各自按照测量上报配置进行上报,导致通信性能较低,例如网络侧设备在对关联的多个UE中的一个或多个进行切换或小区重选后,可能会导致多路径数据传输失败。However, in some cases, in order to obtain better transmission quality, the terminal may need to establish a direct path and an indirect path at the same time, that is, the terminal communicates with the network side through multiple paths. Through multi-path data transmission technology, the network side transmits data for the same target device through multiple associated UEs. In a multi-path data transmission scenario based on multiple UEs, there is a certain correlation between multiple UEs when providing business services. However, the current measurement configuration and reporting are configured based on a single UE, and each UE reports according to its own measurement The configuration is reported, resulting in low communication performance. For example, the network side device may cause multipath data transmission to fail after handover or cell reselection for one or more of the associated multiple UEs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种测量报告的上报方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备,能够解决相关技术中通信性能较低的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a measurement report reporting method, device, terminal and network side equipment, which can solve the problem of low communication performance in related technologies.
第一方面,提供了一种测量报告的上报方法,包括:第一终端获取所述第一终端的测量结果;所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端。In a first aspect, a method for reporting a measurement report is provided, including: a first terminal obtains a measurement result of the first terminal; and the first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, wherein the first terminal and The second terminal is a different terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
第二方面,提供了一种测量报告的上报装置,应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第一终端,所述装置包括:获取模块,用于获取所述第一终端的测量结果;第一上报模块,用于联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第二终端为所述多个终端中除所述第一终端之外的终端。In a second aspect, a measurement report reporting device is provided, which is applied to the first terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. The device includes: an acquisition module, used to obtain the measurement result of the first terminal. ; A first reporting module, configured to report a measurement report in conjunction with a second terminal, where the second terminal is a terminal among the plurality of terminals other than the first terminal.
第三方面,提供了一种测量报告的上报方法,包括:第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端。In a third aspect, a method for reporting a measurement report is provided, including: a second terminal jointly reporting a measurement report with a first terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission. different terminals in .
第四方面,提供了一种测量报告的上报装置,应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第二终端,所述装置包括:第二上报模块,用于联合第一终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中与所述第二终端不同的终端。In a fourth aspect, a measurement report reporting device is provided, which is applied to a second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. The device includes: a second reporting module, configured to jointly report a measurement report with the first terminal. , wherein the first terminal is a terminal different from the second terminal among the plurality of terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
第五方面,提供了一种移动性管理方法,包括:第一基站接收第一终端 与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端;所述第一基站基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。In a fifth aspect, a mobility management method is provided, including: a first base station receiving a A measurement report reported jointly with the second terminal, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multipath data transmission; the first base station, based on the measurement report, The first terminal and the second terminal perform mobility management.
第六方面,提供了一种移动性管理装置,包括:接收模块,用于接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端;管理模块,用于基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。In a sixth aspect, a mobility management device is provided, including: a receiving module configured to receive a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal is a plurality of multi-path data transmission associated Different terminals in the terminal; a management module, configured to perform mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
第七方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the following implementations are implemented: The steps of the method described in one aspect, or the steps of implementing the method described in the third aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,所述通信接口用于与外部设备进行通信。In an eighth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect, so The above communication interface is used to communicate with external devices.
第九方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,该网络侧设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a ninth aspect, a network side device is provided. The network side device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The program or instructions are executed by the processor. When implementing the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器用于实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤,所述通信接口用于与外部设备进行通信。In a tenth aspect, a network side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect, and the communication interface is used to communicate with an external device.
第十一方面,提供了一种移动性管理系统,包括:第一终端、第二终端及网络侧设备中的至少两个,所述第一终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,所述第二终端可用于执行如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In an eleventh aspect, a mobility management system is provided, including: at least two of a first terminal, a second terminal, and a network side device. The first terminal may be used to perform the method described in the first aspect. The second terminal may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the third aspect, and the network side device may be configured to perform the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a twelfth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method are implemented. The steps of the method as described in the third aspect, or the steps of implementing the method as described in the fifth aspect.
第十三方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述 通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a thirteenth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the The communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the third aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect steps of the method.
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第三方面所述的方法的步骤,或者实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement as described in the first aspect The steps of the method, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect, or the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect.
在本申请实施例中,多路径数据传输关联的第一终端在获取所述第一终端的测量结果后,联合多路径数据传输关联的第二终端上报测量报告,从而使得网络侧可以获取多路径数据传输关联的多个终端的测量报告,进而可以根据该多个终端的测量报告进行移动性管理,进而可以在对关联的多个UE中的一个或多个进行切换或小区重选后,确保多路径数据的正常传输,保证关联的多个UE提供业务的可靠性和连续性。In this embodiment of the present application, after obtaining the measurement results of the first terminal, the first terminal associated with the multi-path data transmission jointly reports the measurement report with the second terminal associated with the multi-path data transmission, so that the network side can obtain the multi-path Measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with data transmission can then be used to perform mobility management based on the measurement reports of the multiple terminals. This can ensure that after handover or cell reselection is performed on one or more of the associated multiple UEs, The normal transmission of multipath data ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图;Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable;
图2a示出本申请实施例中的一种多路径传输的示意图;Figure 2a shows a schematic diagram of multipath transmission in an embodiment of the present application;
图2b示出本申请实施例中的另一种多路径传输的示意图;Figure 2b shows a schematic diagram of another multipath transmission in an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报方法的一种流程示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic flow chart of a method for reporting measurement reports in an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报方法的另一种流程示意图;Figure 4 shows another schematic flowchart of a method for reporting measurement reports in an embodiment of the present application;
图5示出本申请实施例中的移动性管理方法的一种流程示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic flow chart of the mobility management method in the embodiment of the present application;
图6示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报装置的一种结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application;
图7示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报装置的另一种结构示意图;Figure 7 shows another structural schematic diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application;
图8示出本申请实施例中的移动性管理装置的一种结构示意图;Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management device in an embodiment of the present application;
图9示出本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图;Figure 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10示出本申请实施例提供的一种终端的硬件结构示意图;Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11示出本申请实施例提供的一种网络侧设备的硬件结构示意图。Figure 11 shows a schematic hardware structure diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long T erm Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CD MA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Fre quency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Fre quency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carri er Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Fre quency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in much of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation , 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括第二终端11、网络侧设备12和第一终端13。在本申请实施例中,第一终端13与第二终端11之间可以通过PC5(副链路)接口进行通信,第二终端11和第一终端13与网络侧设备12之间通过Uu接口进行通信。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a second terminal 11, a network side device 12 and a first terminal 13. In the embodiment of this application, the first terminal 13 and the second terminal 11 can communicate through the PC5 (secondary link) interface, and the second terminal 11 and the first terminal 13 can communicate with the network side device 12 through the Uu interface. communication.
其中,第二终端11也可以称作中继(relay)终端设备或者中继用户终端(User Equipment,UE),第一终端13也可以称作第一终端设备或者远端(r  emote)UE,第二终端11和第一终端13可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Per sonal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mob ile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(V ehicleUser Equipment,VUE)、行人终端(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定第二终端11和第一终端13的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Servi ce Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。The second terminal 11 may also be called a relay terminal device or a relay user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the first terminal 13 may also be called a first terminal device or a remote terminal (r emote) UE, the second terminal 11 and the first terminal 13 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Per sonal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), or a notebook computer or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) , handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted equipment (VehicleUser Equipment, VUE) , Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE) and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific types of the second terminal 11 and the first terminal 13. The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be called a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, or a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, Transmitting Receiving Point (TRP) or some other appropriate term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station does not Limited to specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
在某些场景下,为了获得更好的传输质量,网络侧设备可能通过多个终端(User Equipment,UE)为同一目标对象进行数据传输,该目标对象可以是这个多个UE中的一个如图2a所示。或者,如图2b所示,该目标对象也可以是与这多个UE连接的第三设备单元。该多个UE称为关联多UE,其中每个UE可以跟网络建立无线连接,提供一条可选传输路径。这两个UE之间可以是基于PC5技术的连接,也可以是基于其他技术的连接,例如通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)连接或WiFi连接等。在为目标设备传输数据的过程中,目标对象与网络侧设备之间可以通过多路径进行数据传输,以增强数据传输的鲁棒性。例如,目标对象与网络侧设备之间可以采用以下的数据传输:In some scenarios, in order to obtain better transmission quality, the network side device may transmit data for the same target object through multiple terminals (User Equipment, UE). The target object may be one of the multiple UEs as shown in the figure. As shown in 2a. Alternatively, as shown in Figure 2b, the target object may also be a third device unit connected to the plurality of UEs. The multiple UEs are called associated multiple UEs, in which each UE can establish a wireless connection with the network and provide an optional transmission path. The connection between the two UEs can be based on PC5 technology, or it can be based on other technologies, such as Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) connection or WiFi connection. During the process of transmitting data to the target device, data can be transmitted between the target object and the network side device through multiple paths to enhance the robustness of data transmission. For example, the following data transmission can be used between the target object and the network side device:
(1)分流传输:同一业务的部分数据通过一个关联多UE传输、另一部分数据通过另一个关联多UE传输; (1) Offload transmission: part of the data of the same service is transmitted through one associated multi-UE, and other part of the data is transmitted through another associated multi-UE;
(2)重复传输:同一业务的数据的一个复制副本通过一个关联多UE传输、另一个复制副本通过另一个关联多UE传输;(2) Repeated transmission: One copy of the data of the same service is transmitted through one associated multi-UE, and another copy is transmitted through another associated multi-UE;
(3)备份传输:同一业务的数据仅通过一个关联多UE发送给目标设备,当该关联多UE的无线信道质量变差或不能满足数据传输服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)要求、或另一关联多UE的无线信道质量变得更好时,切换到另一关联多UE进行该业务的数据传输。(3) Backup transmission: The data of the same service is only sent to the target device through one associated multi-UE. When the wireless channel quality of the associated multi-UE deteriorates or cannot meet the data transmission quality of service (QoS) requirements, or otherwise When the wireless channel quality of one associated multi-UE becomes better, it is switched to another associated multi-UE for data transmission of the service.
通过多路径数据传输技术,网络侧设备可以通过关联多UE为同一目标设备传输数据。在一些场景下,关联的多个UE(该多个UE可以称为聚合状态的UE)需要伴随目标设备移动。网络侧设备在决定聚合状态的每一个UE的服务基站时,如果仅依据其中一个关联UE自身的测量上报确定,则可能导致该关联UE的切换或小区选择重选跟其关联UE的基站/小区不同步和/或不一致,导致一种或多种聚合数据传输的不能进行,使得数据传输的鲁棒性变差。因此,在基于多UE的多路径数据传输场景下,多个UE在提供业务服务时,存在关联关系(多个UE可以称为关联的多个UE),因此要求基站做出关联多UE的切换决定时,需要考虑所有关联的多个UE的测量结果。而现有的测量配置和上报是基于单个的UE进行配置且每个UE各自按照测量上报配置进行上报。基站在收到一个关联的UE的测量配置时,很可能没有其他关联的UE的有效测量上报值,无法确定关联的多个UE的关联切换,例如,是否需要一起切换到同一目标小区或目标NR节点(NR Node B,gN B)。针对上述问题,本申请实施例提供了一种测量报告的上报方法,关联的多个UE在关联移动的场景下,考虑关联的多个UE之间的测量上报触发和测量报告上报的关联特性,实现关联的多个UE之间的关联移动性管理,保证通过关联的多个UE提供业务的可靠性和连续性。Through multi-path data transmission technology, network-side devices can transmit data for the same target device by associating multiple UEs. In some scenarios, multiple associated UEs (the multiple UEs may be called UEs in an aggregation state) need to move with the target device. When the network side device determines the serving base station for each UE in the aggregation state, if it is determined based on only one of the associated UE's own measurement reports, it may cause the associated UE to switch or cell selection to reselect the base station/cell associated with the UE. Out-of-synchronization and/or inconsistency results in the inability to transmit one or more aggregated data, making data transmission less robust. Therefore, in a multi-path data transmission scenario based on multiple UEs, when multiple UEs provide business services, there is an association relationship (multiple UEs can be called multiple associated UEs), so the base station is required to make a switch to associate multiple UEs. When making the decision, the measurement results of all associated multiple UEs need to be considered. However, the existing measurement configuration and reporting are configured based on a single UE, and each UE reports according to the measurement reporting configuration. When the base station receives the measurement configuration of an associated UE, it is likely that there are no valid measurement reporting values of other associated UEs, and it is unable to determine the association handover of multiple associated UEs, for example, whether it is necessary to handover to the same target cell or target NR together. Node (NR Node B, gN B). In response to the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method for reporting measurement reports. In the scenario of associated movement of multiple associated UEs, the correlation characteristics of measurement reporting triggering and measurement report reporting between multiple associated UEs are considered. Implement association mobility management between multiple associated UEs to ensure the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的测量报告的上报方案进行详细地说明。The measurement report reporting scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and their application scenarios.
图3示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报方法的一种流程示意图,该方法300可以由第一终端执行。换言之,所述方法可以由安装在第一终端上的软件或硬件来执行。如图3所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting a measurement report in an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 can be executed by the first terminal. In other words, the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the first terminal. As shown in Figure 3, the method may include the following steps.
S310,第一终端获取所述第一终端的测量结果。 S310: The first terminal obtains the measurement result of the first terminal.
其中,所述第一终端可以为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的一个终端。Wherein, the first terminal may be one terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
例如,第一终端可以根据网络侧设备配置的测量配置信息进行测量,获取测量结果。For example, the first terminal can perform measurements according to the measurement configuration information configured by the network side device and obtain the measurement results.
S312,第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第二终端为所述多个终端中除所述第一终端之外的终端。S312: The first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, where the second terminal is a terminal among the plurality of terminals except the first terminal.
例如,第一终端可以在测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,第一测量上报事件可以为网络侧设备为第一终端配置的测量上报事件,用于指示第一终端在什么情况下上报测量结果。该第一测量上报事件包括但不限相关技术中定义的事件A1、事件A2和事件A4中的至少一种。For example, when the measurement result triggers a first measurement reporting event, the first terminal may jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal, where the first measurement reporting event may be a measurement reporting event configured by the network side device for the first terminal, using To instruct the first terminal under what circumstances to report the measurement results. The first measurement reporting event includes but is not limited to at least one of event A1, event A2, and event A4 defined in the related art.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端可以为多路径数据传输中的主终端,例如,图2a和图2b中的UE1,也可以是多路径数据传输中的辅终端,例如,图2a和图2b中的UE2,或者,也可以是多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中无线信道质量最好的终端,例如,多路径数据传输关联的多个终端可以交互各自的无线信道质量,由其中无线信道质量最好的终端在触发第一测量上报事件时,联合多路径数据传输关联的其它终端上报测量报告。或者,第一终端也可以为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的远端终端(remote UE)。In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal may be a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, UE1 in Figures 2a and 2b, or it may be a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, Figures 2a and 2b UE2 in 2b may also be the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. For example, multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission can interact with each other regarding their wireless channel quality. When the terminal with the best channel quality triggers the first measurement reporting event, it jointly reports the measurement report with other terminals associated with the multipath data transmission. Alternatively, the first terminal may also be a remote terminal (remote UE) among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,第二终端可以为多路径数据传输中的辅终端,例如,图2a和图2b中的UE2,也可以是多路径数据传输中的主终端,例如,图2a和图2b中的UE1,或者,也可以是多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中无线信道质量最好的终端,例如,多路径数据传输关联的多个终端可以交互各自的无线信道质量,第一终端在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,联合多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中无线信道质量最好的终端上报测量报告。或者,第二终端也可以为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的中继终端(relay U E)。In this embodiment of the present application, the second terminal may be a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, UE2 in Figures 2a and 2b, or it may be a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, for example, Figures 2a and 2b UE1 in 2b may alternatively be the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission. For example, multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission may interact with each other regarding their wireless channel quality. The first terminal When it is determined that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, the terminal with the best wireless channel quality among multiple terminals associated with joint multipath data transmission reports a measurement report. Alternatively, the second terminal may also be a relay terminal (relay U E) among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,第一终端与第二终端之间可以采用任意一种连接技术,例如,副链路连接(SL link)、副链路中继(SL-relay)、WiFi、USB、蓝牙(Bluetooth)、电缆(cable)等。 In this embodiment of the present application, any connection technology may be used between the first terminal and the second terminal, such as secondary link connection (SL link), secondary link relay (SL-relay), WiFi, USB, Bluetooth, cable, etc.
在本申请实施例中,多路径数据传输关联的第一终端在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,联合多路径数据传输关联的第二终端上报测量报告,从而使得网络侧可以获取多路径数据传输关联的多个终端的测量报告,进而可以根据该多个终端的测量报告进行移动性管理,进而可以在对关联的多个UE中的一个或多个进行切换或小区重选后,确保多路径数据的正常传输,保证关联的多个UE提供业务的可靠性和连续性。In this embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal associated with multi-path data transmission determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, it jointly reports the measurement report with the second terminal associated with multi-path data transmission, so that the network side can obtain the multi-path Measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with data transmission can then be used to perform mobility management based on the measurement reports of the multiple terminals. This can ensure that after handover or cell reselection is performed on one or more of the associated multiple UEs, The normal transmission of multipath data ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告可以包括以下步骤:In a possible implementation, the first terminal and the second terminal jointly reporting the measurement report may include the following steps:
S3120,第一终端获取第二终端的测量结果;S3120, the first terminal obtains the measurement result of the second terminal;
S3122,第一终端向服务基站发送测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。S3122. The first terminal sends a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
在上述可能的实现方式中,第一终端获取第二终端的测量结果,在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,向服务基站发送测量报告。In the above possible implementation manner, the first terminal obtains the measurement result of the second terminal, and sends a measurement report to the serving base station when it is determined that the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端可以在根据测量结果,确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,从第二终端获取测量报告,或者,第二终端也可以确定触发第二测量上报事件(即网络侧为第二终端配置的测量上报事件)的情况下,进行测量,并将测量结果发送给第一终端,第一终端在根据第一终端的测量结果或者根据第一终端的测量结果和第二终端的测量结果确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,向服务基站发送测量报告。In a possible implementation, the first terminal may obtain a measurement report from the second terminal after determining to trigger the first measurement reporting event based on the measurement results, or the second terminal may also determine to trigger the second measurement reporting event. (that is, when the network side configures a measurement reporting event for the second terminal), the measurement is performed and the measurement result is sent to the first terminal. The first terminal performs the measurement according to the measurement result of the first terminal or based on the measurement result of the first terminal. If the measurement result of the second terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, a measurement report is sent to the serving base station.
在一个可能的实现方式中,上述S3122中第一终端上报的测量报告中可以包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the measurement report reported by the first terminal in S3122 may include at least one of the following:
(1)所述第一终端的服务小区的测量结果;(1) The measurement results of the serving cell of the first terminal;
(2)所述第一终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;(2) Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the first terminal;
(3)所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;(3) The measurement results of the serving cell of the second terminal;
(4)所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;(4) Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal;
(5)所述第一终端和第二终端之间的无线链路质量的测量结果。(5) Measurement results of wireless link quality between the first terminal and the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量报告还可以包括第二终端的识别符。In a possible implementation, the measurement report may also include an identifier of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区 同基站的小区的测量结果。其中,所述优先邻小区可以是基于频率优先组和/或无线信号质量确定的优选邻小区。通过该可能的实现方式,可以使得网络侧设备可以获取第二终端对第一终端的优选邻小区和/或与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果,从而可以在移动性管理过程中,根据第二终端对第一终端的优选邻小区和/或与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果,确定是否将第二终端切换或重选到第一终端切换的优选邻小区和/或与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区,保证第一终端和第二终端的基站和/或小区一致,确保多路径数据传输的连续性。In a possible implementation, the measurement result of the second terminal includes at least one of the following: the measurement result of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, and the measurement result of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. Measurement results of cells with the same base station. Wherein, the preferred neighboring cell may be a preferred neighboring cell determined based on frequency priority group and/or wireless signal quality. Through this possible implementation, the network side device can obtain the measurement results of the second terminal on the preferred neighbor cell of the first terminal and/or the cell of the same base station as the preferred neighbor cell of the first terminal, so that the network side device can obtain the measurement results of the second terminal on the preferred neighbor cell of the first terminal. During the performance management process, determine whether to switch or reselect the second terminal to the first terminal based on the measurement results of the second terminal on the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal and/or the cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. The preferred neighbor cell to be switched by a terminal and/or the cell of the same base station as the preferred neighbor cell of the first terminal ensures that the base station and/or cell of the first terminal and the second terminal are consistent and the continuity of multipath data transmission is ensured.
例如,第一终端可以在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,根据其自身的测量结果,可以向第二终端发送其优选邻小区的标识,第二终端基于该标识,可以在测量时对对应的优选邻小区和/或优选邻小区同基站的小区进行测量,得到所述优选邻小区和/或优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。For example, when the first terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, based on its own measurement results, the first terminal can send the identifier of its preferred neighboring cell to the second terminal. Based on the identifier, the second terminal can perform the measurement on the second terminal. The corresponding preferred neighboring cells and/or the preferred neighboring cells and the cells of the same base station are measured, and the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cells and/or the preferred neighboring cells and the cells of the same base station are obtained.
或者,第一终端可以在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,根据其自身的测量结果,向第二终端发送第一终端期待测量的小区、频率和测量量等中的一项或多项,第二终端根据这些信息进行测量,并在向第一终端发送相应的测量结果优先提供所述期待测量的小区的测量结果。Alternatively, when the first terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, based on its own measurement results, the first terminal may send one or more of the cells, frequencies, measurement quantities, etc. that the first terminal expects to measure, to the second terminal. , the second terminal performs measurements based on this information, and prior to sending the corresponding measurement results to the first terminal, provides the measurement results of the cell that is expected to be measured.
在一个可能的实现方式中,在S310之前,该方法还可以包括:第一终端从其服务基站获取关联测量报告的配置信息,该第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。也就是说,第一指示信息指示第一终端进行关联测量,即指示第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告。第一终端根据第一配置信息中的第二终端的识别符以及第一指示信息,可以确定在触发第一测量上报事件时,联合第二终端上报测量报告。In a possible implementation, before S310, the method may further include: the first terminal obtains configuration information of the associated measurement report from its serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled. That is to say, the first instruction information instructs the first terminal to perform associated measurement, that is, instructs the first terminal to jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal. According to the identifier of the second terminal and the first indication information in the first configuration information, the first terminal may determine to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal when the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the first terminal and the second terminal jointly report a measurement report, including:
S3121:第一终端向服务基站发送第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;S3121: The first terminal sends a first measurement report to the serving base station, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
S3123,第一终端向第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送第二测量报告,所述第二测量报告中包括所述 第二终端的测量结果。S3123. The first terminal sends second instruction information to the second terminal, where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report, and the second measurement report includes the Measurement results of the second terminal.
在上述可能的实现方式中,第一终端在根据第一终端的测量结果确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,向服务基站发送第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果,并向第二终端发送第二指示信息,指示所述第二终端发送第二测量报告,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。在该可能的实现方式中,第一终端联合第二终端上报的测量报告包括所述第一测量报告和所述第二测量报告。In the above possible implementation manner, when the first terminal determines to trigger the first measurement reporting event according to the measurement result of the first terminal, it sends the first measurement report to the serving base station, wherein the first measurement report includes the first measurement report. The measurement result of one terminal is sent to the second terminal, and the second instruction information is sent to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report. The second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal. In this possible implementation, the measurement report reported by the first terminal jointly with the second terminal includes the first measurement report and the second measurement report.
通过上述可能的实现方式,多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的一个终端的测量上报事件触发后,可以向其它关联的终端发送指示信息,指示其它关联的终端进行测量并上报,从而使得网络侧设备可以获取关联的多个终端的测量结果,以进行移动性管理。Through the above possible implementation manner, after the measurement reporting event of one terminal among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission is triggered, indication information can be sent to other associated terminals, instructing other associated terminals to perform measurements and report, thereby making the network The side device can obtain measurement results of associated multiple terminals for mobility management.
在一个可能的实现方式中,第二指示信息包括但不限于以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the second indication information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
(1)测量上报的识别信息,所述测量上报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第一终端的测量对象标识(Measurement Object Identifier,MO ID)、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;(1) The identification information reported by measurement includes one of the following: the measurement object identifier (Measurement Object Identifier, MO ID) of the first terminal and the measurement object identifier of the second terminal;
(2)待测量的邻小区的标识信息;例如,该待测量的邻小区的标识信息可以为第一终端期待测量的邻小区的标识信息,例如,第一终端的优选小区的标识信息。(2) Identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured; for example, the identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured may be the identification information of the neighboring cell that the first terminal expects to measure, for example, the identification information of the preferred cell of the first terminal.
(3)待测量的载波频率。例如,该待测量的载波频率可以是第一终端期待测量的载波频率,例如,第一终端的优选载波频率。(3) Carrier frequency to be measured. For example, the carrier frequency to be measured may be a carrier frequency that the first terminal expects to measure, for example, a preferred carrier frequency of the first terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,在S310之前,该方法还可以包括:第一终端从其服务基站获取关联测量报告的配置信息,该第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。也就是说,第一指示信息指示第一终端进行关联测量,即指示第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告。第一终端根据第一配置信息中的第二终端的识别符以及第一指示信息,可以确定在触发第一测量上报事件时,联合第二终端上报测量报告。In a possible implementation, before S310, the method may further include: the first terminal obtains configuration information of the associated measurement report from its serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled. That is to say, the first instruction information instructs the first terminal to perform associated measurement, that is, instructs the first terminal to jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal. According to the identifier of the second terminal and the first indication information in the first configuration information, the first terminal may determine to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal when the first measurement reporting event is triggered.
在一个可能的实现方式中,第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告可以包括:S3124,在所述第一终端的测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,第 一终端将第一测量上报事件的指示信息和/或第一终端的测量结果发送给所述第二终端,由所述第二终端上报。In a possible implementation, the first terminal and the second terminal jointly reporting the measurement report may include: S3124. In the case where the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event, A terminal sends the indication information of the first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal to the second terminal, and the second terminal reports the information.
例如,在多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中包括主UE和辅UE的情况下,当辅UE的测量汇报事件触发时,辅UE可以将测量汇报事件和测量结果报告给主UE,由主UE确定是否汇报给服务基站。其中,主UE可以将辅UE的测量结果跟自己的测量报告一起发送给服务基站。或者,主UE将自己的测量报告发送给辅UE,辅UE将收到的主UE的测量值与自己测量结果都发送给服务基站。For example, when multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission include a primary UE and a secondary UE, when a measurement reporting event of the secondary UE is triggered, the secondary UE may report the measurement reporting event and measurement results to the primary UE, and the primary UE will The UE determines whether to report to the serving base station. Among them, the primary UE may send the measurement results of the secondary UE together with its own measurement report to the serving base station. Alternatively, the primary UE sends its own measurement report to the secondary UE, and the secondary UE sends both the received measurement value of the primary UE and its own measurement result to the serving base station.
在一个可能的实现方式中,在S312之前,该方法还可以包括:所述第一终端接收所述第二终端发送的第二测量上报事件的指示信息以及第二终端的测量结果。在该可能的实现方式中,第一终端接收第二终端的第二测量上报事件以及第二终端的测量结果后,向服务基站上报测量报告,例如,第一终端可以接收第二终端的第二测量上报事件以及第二终端的测量结果后,在所述第一终端的测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,向服务基站上报测量报告,该测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果和第二终端的测量结果,从而可以在第一终端和第二终端均满足测量上报事件的情况下,上报关联测量报告,以避免不必要的测量结果上报。In a possible implementation, before S312, the method may further include: the first terminal receiving the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal. In this possible implementation, after receiving the second measurement reporting event of the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal, the first terminal reports the measurement report to the serving base station. For example, the first terminal may receive the second measurement report of the second terminal. After measuring the reporting event and the measurement result of the second terminal, if the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event, a measurement report is reported to the serving base station, and the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and Therefore, when both the first terminal and the second terminal meet the measurement reporting events, an associated measurement report can be reported to avoid unnecessary reporting of measurement results.
在上述可能的实现方式中,可选地,所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:S3124,第一终端发送测量报告给服务基站,其中,所述测量报告包括所述第二终端的测量结果以及所述第一终端测量得到的测量结果。In the above possible implementation manner, optionally, the first terminal jointly reports a measurement report with a second terminal, including: S3124, the first terminal sends a measurement report to the serving base station, wherein the measurement report includes the second The measurement results of the terminal and the measurement results obtained by the first terminal measurement.
在上述可能的实现方式中,可选地,所述第二终端的测量结果可以包括:所述第二终端的邻小区的测量结果。In the above possible implementation manner, optionally, the measurement result of the second terminal may include: the measurement result of a neighboring cell of the second terminal.
例如,在多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中包括主UE和辅UE的情况下,主UE收到任一其他UE的邻小区的测量结果,结合自身本小区的测量结果确定是否触发测量汇报事件。例如,同频小区测量时,所述任一UE测得的邻小区无线信道质量(如同步信号-参考信号接收功率(Synchronization Signal and PBCH(Physical broadcast channel)block-Reference Signal Rec eived Power,SSB-RSRP))高于主UE测得的服务小区无线信道质量一个预配置的偏移,则确定触发同频测量汇报事件。所述任一UE可以是辅UE也 可以是除辅UE外的其他UE。For example, when multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission include a primary UE and a secondary UE, the primary UE receives the measurement results of any other UE's neighboring cells and determines whether to trigger a measurement report based on the measurement results of its own cell. event. For example, when measuring a same-frequency cell, the wireless channel quality of the neighboring cell measured by any UE (such as Synchronization Signal and PBCH (Physical broadcast channel) block-Reference Signal Received Power, SSB- If the RSRP) is higher than the wireless channel quality of the serving cell measured by the primary UE by a preconfigured offset, it is determined to trigger an intra-frequency measurement reporting event. The any UE may be a secondary UE or It may be other UEs except the secondary UE.
上述第一终端还可能是关联的多个UE中无线信道质量最好的UE。例如,关联的多个UE中无线信道质量最好的UE决定是否触发测量汇报事件,即无线信道质量最好的UE自行确定是否触发测量汇报。或者关联的多个UE中的主UE根据关联的多个UE中无线信道质量最好的UE的测量报告来确定是否触发测量汇报。即无线质量最好的UE将测量结果汇报给主UE,由主U E决定是否触发测量上报。The above-mentioned first terminal may also be the UE with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple associated UEs. For example, the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs decides whether to trigger a measurement report event, that is, the UE with the best wireless channel quality determines by itself whether to trigger a measurement report. Or the master UE among the multiple associated UEs determines whether to trigger a measurement report based on the measurement report of the UE with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple associated UEs. That is, the UE with the best wireless quality reports the measurement results to the main UE, and the main UE decides whether to trigger the measurement report.
在一个或多个可能的实现方式中,第一终端联合第二终端上报的测量报告中还可以包括所述多个终端之间的无线链路测量结果,例如,关联的多个UE之间的PC5测量结果,如副链路参考信号接收功率(SideLink Reference Signal Received Power,SL-RSRP)、副链路发现参考信号接收功率(Sidelink Discovery Reference Signal Received Power,SD-RSRP)、信道占用比例(C hannel Busy Ratio,CBR)等。In one or more possible implementations, the measurement report reported by the first terminal jointly with the second terminal may also include wireless link measurement results between the multiple terminals, for example, the wireless link measurement results between the associated multiple UEs. PC5 measurement results, such as SideLink Reference Signal Received Power (SL-RSRP), Sidelink Discovery Reference Signal Received Power (SD-RSRP), Channel Occupancy Ratio (C channel Busy Ratio, CBR), etc.
图4示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报方法的另一种流程示意图,该方法400可以由第二终端执行。换言之,所述方法可以由安装在第二终端上的软件或硬件来执行。如图4所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤。FIG. 4 shows another schematic flowchart of a method for reporting a measurement report in an embodiment of the present application. The method 400 can be executed by the second terminal. In other words, the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the second terminal. As shown in Figure 4, the method may include the following steps.
S410,第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端。S410: The second terminal jointly reports a measurement report with the first terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
该方法是与方法300对应的第二终端的执行方法,通过该方法第二终端可以联合第一终端上报测量报告,从而使得网络侧设备可以获取第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,从而可以根据多路径数据传输关联的多个终端的测量报告进行移动性管理。This method is an execution method of the second terminal corresponding to method 300. Through this method, the second terminal can jointly report the measurement report with the first terminal, so that the network side device can obtain the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, Thus, mobility management can be performed based on measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告可以包括:S4100,第二终端向所述第一终端发送所述第二终端的测量结果,其中,所述测量结果由所述第一终端通过测量报告上报。In a possible implementation, the second terminal and the first terminal jointly report the measurement report may include: S4100, the second terminal sends the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal, wherein the measurement result The measurement report is reported by the first terminal through a measurement report.
例如,第二终端可以在确定触发第二测量上报事件的情况下,向第一终端发送第二终端的测量结果。或者,第二终端也可以在接收到第一终端的指示的情况下,向第一终端发送第二终端的测量结果。For example, the second terminal may send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal when it is determined that the second measurement reporting event is triggered. Alternatively, the second terminal may also send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal after receiving the instruction from the first terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果,包括: In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include:
(1)所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;(1) The measurement results of the serving cell of the second terminal;
(2)所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果。(2) Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
例如,第一终端可以在确定触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,从第二终端获取第二终端的测量结果,例如,向第二终端提供待测量的小区标识、载波频率等信息,第二终端根据这些信息进行测量,并将测量结果发送给第一终端。For example, when the first terminal determines that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, the first terminal can obtain the measurement result of the second terminal from the second terminal, for example, provide the second terminal with information such as the cell identity to be measured, the carrier frequency, etc., and the second terminal The terminal performs measurements based on the information and sends the measurement results to the first terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,在S4100之前,该方法还可以包括:第二终端从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。通过该可能的实现方式,第二终端可以向第一终端发送所述第二终端的测量结果。In a possible implementation, before S4100, the method may further include: the second terminal obtains second configuration information associated with the measurement report from the serving base station, where the second configuration information includes: the first terminal Identifier, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled. Through this possible implementation, the second terminal can send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,S410可以包括:In a possible implementation, S410 may include:
S4101,第二终端接收第一终端发送的第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送关联测量报告;S4101. The second terminal receives the second instruction information sent by the first terminal, where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send an association measurement report;
其中,第二指示信息与方法300中的第二指示信息相同,例如,所述第二指示信息包括以下至少之一:The second indication information is the same as the second indication information in method 300. For example, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
(1)测量汇报的识别信息,所述测量汇报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第一终端的测量对象标识、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;(1) The identification information of the measurement report, which includes one of the following: the measurement object identification of the first terminal, the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
(2)待测量的邻小区的标识信息;(2) Identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured;
(3)待测量的小区载波频率。(3) The cell carrier frequency to be measured.
具体可以参见方法300中的描述,在此不再赘述。For details, please refer to the description in method 300, which will not be described again here.
其中,第一终端可以采用方法300中的相关实现方式发送第二指示信息,具体可以参见方法300中的描述,在此不再赘述。The first terminal may use the relevant implementation manner in method 300 to send the second indication information. For details, please refer to the description in method 300, which will not be described again here.
S4103,第二终端基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。S4103: The second terminal performs measurement based on the second indication information, and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
可选地,该测量报告中还可以包括以下至少之一: Optionally, the measurement report may also include at least one of the following:
(1)所述第一终端发送的所述第二指示信息;通过该可能的实现方式中,可以使得网络侧设备可以获知第二终端上报的测量报告所关联的第一终端的测量报告。(1) The second indication information sent by the first terminal; through this possible implementation, the network side device can learn the measurement report of the first terminal that is associated with the measurement report reported by the second terminal.
(2)所述第一终端的测量对象标识。(2) The measurement object identification of the first terminal.
(3)测量量。(3) Measurement quantity.
(4)触发测量的事件类型。例如,事件A1/A3/A5中的任一种。(4) The type of event that triggers measurement. For example, any of events A1/A3/A5.
在一个可能的实现方式中,为了使得网络侧设备可以及时获取第二终端的测量结果,第二终端可以在接收到第二指示信息的预定时间内完成所述测量,并向服务基站上报所述测量报告。In a possible implementation, in order for the network side device to obtain the measurement results of the second terminal in a timely manner, the second terminal can complete the measurement within a predetermined time after receiving the second indication information and report the measurement to the serving base station. measurement report.
其中,所述预定时间可以是网络侧设备配置的,其中,所述预定时间可以包括测量完成的时间和测量报告上报完成的时间,也可以为一个总时间,即完成测量和上报的总时间。The predetermined time may be configured by the network side device, and the predetermined time may include the time when the measurement is completed and the time when the measurement report reporting is completed, or it may be a total time, that is, the total time for completing the measurement and reporting.
因此,在一个可能的实现方式中,在第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:Therefore, in a possible implementation, before the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, the method further includes:
所述第二终端从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第三配置信息,其中,所述第三配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息、第二终端的测量对象标识(MO ID)、指示所述预定时间的时限参数,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。The second terminal obtains third configuration information associated with the measurement report from the serving base station, where the third configuration information includes: the identifier of the first terminal, first indication information, and the measurement object identification of the second terminal ( MO ID), indicating a time limit parameter of the predetermined time, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
例如,指示所述预定时间的时限参数可以包括指示测量时限的参数和指示上报时限的参数,即指示第二终端在什么时间内完成测量以及在什么时间内完成上报。For example, the time limit parameter indicating the predetermined time may include a parameter indicating a measurement time limit and a parameter indicating a reporting time limit, that is, indicating within which time the second terminal completes measurement and within which time it completes reporting.
通过本申请实施例提供的技术方案,第二终端可以联合第一终端上报测量报告,从而使得网络侧设备可以获取关联的多个终端的关联测量报告,便于网络侧设备对关联的多个终端进行移动性管理。Through the technical solution provided by the embodiments of this application, the second terminal can jointly report the measurement report with the first terminal, so that the network side device can obtain the associated measurement reports of multiple associated terminals, which facilitates the network side device to perform operations on the associated multiple terminals. Mobility management.
图5示出本申请实施例中的移动性管理方法的一种流程示意图,该方法500可以由第一终端执行。换言之,所述方法可以由安装在第一终端上的软件或硬件来执行。如图5所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤。Figure 5 shows a schematic flowchart of the mobility management method in the embodiment of the present application. The method 500 can be executed by the first terminal. In other words, the method may be performed by software or hardware installed on the first terminal. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include the following steps.
S510,第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终 端。S510: The first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. end.
在本申请实施例中,第一基站可以是第一终端的服务基站。In this embodiment of the present application, the first base station may be the serving base station of the first terminal.
S512,第一基站基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。S512: The first base station performs mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
第一基站可以根据测量报告,确定第一终端和第二终端的移动性管理行为,例如,第一终端和第二终端的小区切换、第一终端和第二终端之间的选择或激活和去激活等。The first base station may determine the mobility management behavior of the first terminal and the second terminal according to the measurement report, for example, cell handover of the first terminal and the second terminal, selection or activation and deactivation between the first terminal and the second terminal. Activation etc.
在本申请实施例中,第一基站可以获取第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,从而可以根据多路径数据传输关联的多个终端的测量报告进行移动性管理,实现关联的多个UE之间的关联移动性管理,保证了通过关联的多个UE提供业务的可靠性和连续性。In this embodiment of the present application, the first base station can obtain the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, so that mobility management can be performed based on the measurement reports of multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission, and the associated multiple Association mobility management between UEs ensures the reliability and continuity of services provided by multiple associated UEs.
在一个可能的实现方式中,S510可以包括:S5100,第一基站接收第一终端发送的测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。In a possible implementation, S510 may include: S5100, the first base station receives a measurement report sent by the first terminal, wherein the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement of the second terminal. result.
例如,第一终端可以在确定触发第一测量上报事件时,获取第二终端的测量结果,向第一基站上报所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。For example, when determining to trigger the first measurement reporting event, the first terminal may obtain the measurement result of the second terminal, and report the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal to the first base station.
在另一个可能的实现方式中,S5100可以包括:In another possible implementation, the S5100 may include:
S5102,所述第一基站接收第一终端发送的第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;S5102: The first base station receives the first measurement report sent by the first terminal, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
S5104,所述第一基站接收第二终端发送的第二测量报告,或者,所述第一基站接收第二基站发送的所述第二测量报告,其中,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果,所述第二基站为所述第二终端的服务基站。S5104: The first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second terminal, or the first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second base station, wherein the second measurement report includes the The measurement result of the second terminal, the second base station is the serving base station of the second terminal.
例如,第一终端可以在确定触发第一测量上报事件后,向第一基站发送第一测量报告,并向第二终端发送第二指示信息,第二终端在接收第二指示信息后,上报第二测量报告,在第一基站为第二终端的服务基站的情况下,第一基站接收第二测量报告,在第一基站不是第二终端的服务基站的情况下,第二终端的服务基站(即上述第二基站)接收第二测量报告,并将第二测量报告发送给第一基站。 For example, after determining that the first measurement reporting event is triggered, the first terminal may send a first measurement report to the first base station and send second indication information to the second terminal. After receiving the second indication information, the second terminal may report the third Second measurement report, when the first base station is the serving base station of the second terminal, the first base station receives the second measurement report, and when the first base station is not the serving base station of the second terminal, the serving base station of the second terminal ( That is, the above-mentioned second base station) receives the second measurement report and sends the second measurement report to the first base station.
例如,在关联的多个UE包括主UE和辅UE的情况下,主UE的服务基站与辅UE的服务基站不同,则辅UE的服务基站需将测量结果发送给主UE的服务基站。For example, when the associated multiple UEs include a primary UE and a secondary UE, and the serving base station of the primary UE is different from the serving base station of the secondary UE, the serving base station of the secondary UE needs to send the measurement results to the serving base station of the primary UE.
在一个可能的实现方式中,在所述第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation, before the first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further includes:
所述第一基站向所述第一终端发送关联测量报告的第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能;和/或,The first base station sends first configuration information of the associated measurement report to the first terminal, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, where , the first indication information indicates that correlation measurement is enabled; and/or,
所述第二基站向所述第二终端发送关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的识别符、所述第一指示信息。The second base station sends second configuration information of the associated measurement report to the second terminal, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal, the first indication information .
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二配置信息中还包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的测量对象标识;指示预定时间的时限参数,所述预定时间为所述第二终端完成测量的时间。在该可能的实现方式中,第二配置信息可以为上述第三配置信息。In a possible implementation, the second configuration information also includes at least one of the following: a measurement object identification of the second terminal; a time limit parameter indicating a predetermined time for the second terminal to complete Measured time. In this possible implementation, the second configuration information may be the above-mentioned third configuration information.
在本申请实施例的一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一基站基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理可以包括:In a possible implementation of the embodiment of this application, the first base station's mobility management of the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report may include:
所述第一基站根据所述测量报告,确定并发起以下至少一个配置流程:The first base station determines and initiates at least one of the following configuration processes based on the measurement report:
(1)所述第一终端切换、释放或添加目标服务小区的配置流程;即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第一终端切换目标服务小区的配置流程,或者释放目标服务小区的配置流程,或添加目标服务小区的配置流程。(1) The configuration process for the first terminal to switch, release or add the target serving cell; that is, the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process for the first terminal to switch to the target serving cell based on the measurement report, or releases the configuration process of the target serving cell. Configuration process, or the configuration process of adding a target service cell.
(2)所述第一终端释放或建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程;即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第一终端释放与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程,或者,第一基站确定并发起第一终端建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程。(2) The configuration process for the first terminal to release or establish a wireless connection with the target serving cell; that is, the first base station determines and initiates the release of the wireless connection between the first terminal and the target serving cell based on the measurement report The configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the first terminal establishing a wireless connection with the target serving cell.
(3)所述第二终端切换、释放或添加目标服务小区的配置流程;即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第二终端切换目标服务小区的配置流程,或者第二终端释放目标服务小区的配置流程,或第二终端添加目标服务小区的配置流程。 (3) The configuration process of the second terminal switching, releasing or adding the target serving cell; that is, the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the second terminal switching the target serving cell based on the measurement report, or the second terminal releases the target serving cell. The configuration process of the serving cell, or the configuration process of the second terminal adding the target serving cell.
(4)所述第二终端释放或建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程;即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第二终端释放与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程,或者,第一基站确定并发起第二终端建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程。(4) The configuration process for the second terminal to release or establish a wireless connection with the target serving cell; that is, the first base station determines and initiates the second terminal to release the wireless connection with the target serving cell based on the measurement report The configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the second terminal establishing a wireless connection with the target serving cell.
(5)所述第一终端释放或建立与第二终端之间的无线链接的配置流程;即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第一终端释放与第二终端之间的无线连接的配置流程,或者,第一基站确定并发起第一终端建立与第二终端之间的无线连接的配置流程。(5) The configuration process of the first terminal releasing or establishing a wireless link with the second terminal; that is, the first base station determines and initiates the release of the wireless connection between the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report The configuration process, or the first base station determines and initiates the configuration process of the first terminal establishing a wireless connection with the second terminal.
(6)所述第二终端释放或建立与第一终端之间的无线链接的配置流程。即第一基站基于所述测量报告,确定并发起第二终端释放与第一终端之间的无线连接的配置流程,或者,第一基站确定并发起第二终端建立与第一终端之间的无线连接的配置流程。(6) The configuration process of the second terminal releasing or establishing a wireless link with the first terminal. That is, the first base station determines and initiates a configuration process for the second terminal to release the wireless connection with the first terminal based on the measurement report, or the first base station determines and initiates the second terminal to establish a wireless connection with the first terminal. Connection configuration process.
下面结合上述方法300至500对本申请实施例的几个可能的实施方式进行说明。Several possible implementations of the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the above-mentioned methods 300 to 500.
在一个可能的实施方式中,对于提供多路径数据传输服务的多个关联U E中,当其中一个UE(UE1)的小区测量报告触发时,在测量报告里包含其他关联UE的小区测量结果。即包括:In a possible implementation, for multiple associated UEs that provide multipath data transmission services, when the cell measurement report of one of the UEs (UE1) is triggered, the measurement report includes the cell measurement results of other associated UEs. That includes:
UE1当前服务小区的测量结果;Measurement results of UE1’s current serving cell;
UE1的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of UE1;
其它关联UE的当前服务小区的测量结果;Measurement results of other current serving cells associated with the UE;
其它关联UE的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果。Other measurement results of one or more neighboring cells associated with the UE.
可选地,发送测量报告的UE为UE1,在测量报告里可以指示其它关联UE的识别符。Optionally, the UE sending the measurement report is UE1, and identifiers of other associated UEs may be indicated in the measurement report.
可选地,所述其它关联UE需要或优先提供UE1的优选邻小区(基于频率优先级和/或无线信号质量确定)或与UE1的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。Optionally, the other associated UEs need to or preferentially provide measurement results of UE1's preferred neighbor cell (determined based on frequency priority and/or wireless signal quality) or cells of the same base station as UE1's preferred neighbor cell.
其中,该测量报告提供的流程可以包括以下步骤:Among them, the process provided by the measurement report can include the following steps:
步骤1.UE1从服务基站获取关于关联测量报告的配置;所述相关联的U E识别符和或关联测量配置包括使能聚合测量的指示; Step 1. UE1 obtains the configuration about the associated measurement report from the serving base station; the associated UE identifier and or associated measurement configuration includes an indication to enable aggregation measurement;
步骤2.UE1确定测量报告事件触发;Step 2. UE1 determines that the measurement report event is triggered;
步骤3.UE1从其它关联UE获取测量结果;Step 3. UE1 obtains measurement results from other associated UEs;
步骤4.UE1将自身测量结果和所述其它关联UE获取测量结果发送给服务基站。Step 4. UE1 sends its own measurement results and the measurement results obtained by other associated UEs to the serving base station.
在另一个可能的实施方式中,对于关联多个UE中,当一个UE(UE1)的测量汇报事件触发后,向其它关联UE发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示其他关联UE向基站发送关联测量报告。所述指示消息可以包括:测量汇报的识别信息(如Measurement Object ID)、待测邻小区指示、待测小区载波频率等。In another possible implementation, for multiple associated UEs, when the measurement reporting event of one UE (UE1) is triggered, indication information is sent to other associated UEs, and the indication information is used to instruct other associated UEs to send data to the base station. Associated measurement reports. The indication message may include: identification information of the measurement report (such as Measurement Object ID), indication of the neighboring cell to be measured, carrier frequency of the cell to be measured, etc.
其他关联UE在收到所述指示信息后,可以按照预配置的或协议预定义的时间内完成测量并向基站提供关联测量报告。所述测量报告可以包含触发测量汇报和确定汇报内容的关联信息:如UE1的指示、触发本次测量汇报的UE1的MO ID、测量量、触发测量的事件类型(如Event A3)等。After receiving the indication information, other associated UEs can complete the measurement and provide the associated measurement report to the base station according to the preconfigured or protocol-predefined time. The measurement report may include associated information that triggers the measurement report and determines the report content: such as the indication of UE1, the MO ID of UE1 that triggered this measurement report, the measurement amount, the event type that triggered the measurement (such as Event A3), etc.
可选地,所述其它关联UE收到来自UE1的期待测量的小区/频率/测量量等信息,在所述关联测量报告中,优先提供所述期待测量的小区的测量结果。Optionally, the other associated UEs receive information such as cell/frequency/measurement volume that is expected to be measured from UE1, and in the associated measurement report, the measurement results of the cells that are expected to be measured are provided first.
其中,该测量报告提供的流程可以包括以下步骤:Among them, the process provided by the measurement report can include the following steps:
步骤1.UE1和其它关联UE分别从基站获取关于关联测量汇报触发的配置;所述关联测量汇报触发的配置,包括:使能关联测量汇报触发的指示、相关联的目标UE的识别符、关联MO ID(Measurement Object Identifier)和收到所述关联测量触发事件后的完成测量和汇报的时限和测量时限参数等。Step 1. UE1 and other associated UEs respectively obtain the configuration about the association measurement report trigger from the base station; the configuration of the association measurement report trigger includes: an indication to enable the association measurement report trigger, the identifier of the associated target UE, the association MO ID (Measurement Object Identifier), the time limit for completing measurement and reporting after receiving the associated measurement trigger event, and the measurement time limit parameters, etc.
步骤2.UE1确定需要汇报其它关联UE的测量结果,则向关联UE发送关联测量指示,该关联测量指示用于指示UE1的MO ID或关联UE进行测量的MO ID、测量参数、目标小区信息、目标载波信息等;Step 2. UE1 determines that it needs to report the measurement results of other associated UEs, and then sends an associated measurement indication to the associated UE. The associated measurement indication is used to indicate the MO ID of UE1 or the MO ID, measurement parameters, and target cell information of the associated UE for measurement. Target carrier information, etc.;
步骤3.关联UE确定关联MO、并对目标小区/频率进行测量并将测量结果汇报给服务基站;Step 3. The associated UE determines the associated MO, measures the target cell/frequency, and reports the measurement results to the serving base station;
可选地,如果关联UE的服务基站与UE1的服务基站不同,则UE1的服务基站需将测量结果发送给关联UE的服务基站或反过来。例如,如果UE1 是主UE,关联UE是辅UE,则关联UE的服务基站将关联UE的测量结果发送给UE1的服务基站;或如果UE1是辅UE,关联UE是主UE,则UE1的服务基站将收到的UE1的测量结果转发送给关联UE的服务基站;Optionally, if the serving base station associated with the UE is different from the serving base station of UE1, the serving base station of UE1 needs to send the measurement result to the serving base station associated with the UE or vice versa. For example, if UE1 If UE1 is a primary UE and the associated UE is a secondary UE, then the serving base station of the associated UE will send the measurement results of the associated UE to the serving base station of UE1; or if UE1 is a secondary UE and the associated UE is the primary UE, then the serving base station of UE1 will receive The measurement results of UE1 are forwarded to the serving base station associated with the UE;
步骤4.服务基站根据UE1和关联UE的测量结果,确定UE1和关联UE的移动性管理行为,包括UE1和关联UE的小区切换、UE1和关联UE之间的选择或激活和去激活等。Step 4. The serving base station determines the mobility management behavior of UE1 and the associated UE based on the measurement results of UE1 and the associated UE, including cell handover of UE1 and the associated UE, selection or activation and deactivation between UE1 and the associated UE, etc.
在又一个可能的实施方式中,如果多个关联UE中包含主UE和辅UE,当辅UE的测量汇报事件触发时,将测量汇报事件和测量结果报告给主UE,由主UE确定是否汇报给服务基站。主UE可以将辅UE的测量结果跟自己的测量报告一起发送给服务基站。In another possible implementation, if multiple associated UEs include a primary UE and a secondary UE, when the measurement reporting event of the secondary UE is triggered, the measurement reporting event and measurement results are reported to the primary UE, and the primary UE determines whether to report to the service base station. The primary UE may send the measurement results of the secondary UE together with its own measurement report to the serving base station.
或者主UE将自己的测量报告发送给辅UE,辅UE将收到的主UE的测量值与自己测量结果都发送给服务基站。Or the primary UE sends its own measurement report to the secondary UE, and the secondary UE sends both the received measurement value of the primary UE and its own measurement result to the serving base station.
在又一个可能的实施方式中,如果多个关联UE中包含主UE和辅UE,主UE收到任一其他UE的邻小区的测量结果,结合自身本小区的测量结果确定是否触发测量汇报事件。例如,同频小区测量时,所述任一UE测得的邻小区无线信道质量(如SSB-RSRP)高于主UE测得的服务小区无线信道质量一个预配置的偏移,则确定触发同频测量汇报事件。所述任一UE是除主UE外的其他UE。In another possible implementation, if multiple associated UEs include a primary UE and a secondary UE, the primary UE receives the measurement results of any other UE's neighboring cells and determines whether to trigger a measurement reporting event based on the measurement results of its own cell. . For example, during co-frequency cell measurement, if the radio channel quality (such as SSB-RSRP) of the neighboring cell measured by any UE is higher than the radio channel quality of the serving cell measured by the primary UE by a preconfigured offset, then it is determined to trigger the co-frequency cell. Frequency measurement reporting events. The any UE is a UE other than the primary UE.
在又一个可能的实施方式中,多个关联UE中无线信道质量最好的UE可以决定是否触发测量汇报事件,或多个关联UE中的主UE根据关联多UE中无线信道质量最好的UE的测量报告来确定是否触发测量汇报。前者是指无线信道质量最好的UE自行确定是否触发测量汇报,后者时无线质量最好的UE将测量结果汇报给主UE,由主UE决定是否触发测量汇报。In another possible implementation, the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs can decide whether to trigger a measurement reporting event, or the master UE among multiple associated UEs can determine whether to trigger the measurement reporting event based on the association with the UE with the best wireless channel quality among multiple associated UEs. measurement report to determine whether to trigger a measurement report. The former means that the UE with the best wireless channel quality determines whether to trigger a measurement report by itself. The latter means that the UE with the best wireless channel quality reports the measurement results to the main UE, and the main UE decides whether to trigger a measurement report.
在又一个可能的实施方式中,当关联多UE之间的使用无线连接时,基站可以配置任一关联UE将多个关联UE之间的无线信道测量值报告给基站。当多个关联UE之间采用PC5连接技术时(即Sidelink或sidelink for relay),上述关联测量报告中还可以包括多个关联UE之间的PC5测量结果,例如S L-RSRP、SD-RSRP、CBR等。当多个关联UE之间采用WiFi/BlueTooth技术时,上述关联测量报告中还可以包括多个关联UE之间的无线信道测量结果, 例如信标信号(Beacon Signal)的强度。In yet another possible implementation, when multiple associated UEs use wireless connections, the base station may configure any associated UE to report wireless channel measurement values between multiple associated UEs to the base station. When PC5 connection technology is used between multiple associated UEs (i.e., Sidelink or sidelink for relay), the above-mentioned associated measurement report may also include PC5 measurement results between multiple associated UEs, such as S L-RSRP, SD-RSRP, CBR et al. When WiFi/BlueTooth technology is used between multiple associated UEs, the above-mentioned association measurement report may also include wireless channel measurement results between multiple associated UEs, For example, the strength of the beacon signal.
本申请实施例提供的测量报告的上报方法,执行主体可以为测量报告的上报装置。本申请实施例中以测量报告的上报装置执行测量报告的上报方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的测量报告的上报装置。For the measurement report reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be a measurement report reporting device. In the embodiment of the present application, the method of reporting the measurement report performed by the measurement report reporting device is used as an example to illustrate the measurement report reporting device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图6示出本申请实施例提供的测量报告的上报装置的一种结构示意图,该装置600可以应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第一终端,如图6所示,该装置主要包括:获取模块601和第一上报模块602。Figure 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device 600 can be applied to the first terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. As shown in Figure 6, the device It mainly includes: acquisition module 601 and first reporting module 602.
在本申请实施例中,获取模块601,用于获取所述第一终端的测量结果;第一上报模块602,用于联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第二终端为所述多个终端中除所述第一终端之外的终端。In this embodiment of the present application, the obtaining module 601 is used to obtain the measurement results of the first terminal; the first reporting module 602 is used to jointly report the measurement report with the second terminal, wherein the second terminal is the multi-user terminal. terminals other than the first terminal among the terminals.
例如,第一上报模块602可以在第一终端的测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,联合第二终端上报测量报告。For example, the first reporting module 602 may jointly report a measurement report with the second terminal when the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一上报模块602联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report a measurement report, including:
获取所述第二终端的测量结果;Obtain the measurement results of the second terminal;
向服务基站发送测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。Send a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量报告包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the measurement report includes at least one of the following:
所述第一终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the first terminal;
所述第一终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the first terminal;
所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the second terminal;
所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal;
所述第一终端和第二终端之间的无线链路质量的测量结果。Measurement results of wireless link quality between the first terminal and the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量报告中还包括所述第二终端的识别符。In a possible implementation, the measurement report further includes an identifier of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一上报模块602联合第二终端上报测 量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report Quantity reports include:
向服务基站发送第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;Send a first measurement report to the serving base station, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
向第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送第二测量报告,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。Send second instruction information to the second terminal, where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report, where the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二指示信息包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
测量上报的识别信息,所述测量上报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第一终端的测量对象标识、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The identification information reported by measurement includes one of the following: the measurement object identification of the first terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
待测量的邻小区的标识信息;The identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured;
待测量的载波频率。The carrier frequency to be measured.
在一个可能的实现方式中,获取模块601还用于从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。In a possible implementation, the acquisition module 601 is further configured to acquire the first configuration information of the associated measurement report from the serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, First indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一上报模块602联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the first reporting module 602 cooperates with the second terminal to report a measurement report, including:
在所述第一终端的测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,将第一测量上报事件的指示信息和/或第一终端的测量结果发送给所述第二终端,由所述第二终端上报。When the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event, the indication information of the first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal is sent to the second terminal, and the second terminal Terminal reporting.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述获取模块601还用于接收所述第二终端发送的第二测量上报事件的指示信息以及第二终端的测量结果。In a possible implementation, the acquisition module 601 is further configured to receive the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果包括:所述第二终端的邻小区的测量结果。In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include: the measurement results of neighboring cells of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第一终端包括以下之一:多路径数据传输中的主终端、多路径数据传输中的辅终端、所述多个终端中无线信道质量最好的终端、所述多个终端中的远端终端;所述第二终端包括以下之一:多路径数据传输中的辅终端;多路径数据传输中的主终端、无线信道质量最好的终端、所述多个终端中的中继终端。 In a possible implementation, the first terminal includes one of the following: a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, a terminal with the best wireless channel quality among the multiple terminals, The remote terminal among the plurality of terminals; the second terminal includes one of the following: an auxiliary terminal in multi-path data transmission; a primary terminal in multi-path data transmission, the terminal with the best wireless channel quality, the multi-path data transmission terminal; Relay terminal among terminals.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量报告中还包括:所述多个终端之间的无线链路测量结果。In a possible implementation, the measurement report further includes: wireless link measurement results between the multiple terminals.
图7示出本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报装置的另一种结构示意图,该装置700应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第二终端,如图7所示,该装置主要包括:通信模块701和第二上报模块702。Figure 7 shows another schematic structural diagram of a measurement report reporting device in an embodiment of the present application. The device 700 is applied to the second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission. As shown in Figure 7, the device It mainly includes: communication module 701 and second reporting module 702.
在本申请实施例中,通信模块701,用于与第一终端进行通信,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中与所述第二终端不同的终端;第二上报模块702,用于联合第一终端上报测量报告。In this embodiment of the present application, the communication module 701 is used to communicate with a first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal different from the second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission; the second terminal The reporting module 702 is used to report a measurement report in conjunction with the first terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二上报模块702联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the second reporting module 702 cooperates with the first terminal to report a measurement report, including:
向所述第一终端发送所述第二终端的测量结果,其中,所述测量结果由所述第一终端通过测量报告上报。Send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal, where the measurement result is reported by the first terminal through a measurement report.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果,包括:In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include:
所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the second terminal;
所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果。Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。In a possible implementation, the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: the measurement results of the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a cell of the same base station as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. measurement results.
在一个可能的实现方式中,通信模块701,还用于从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。In a possible implementation, the communication module 701 is also configured to obtain second configuration information associated with the measurement report from the serving base station, where the second configuration information includes: an identifier of the first terminal, a first indication Information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二上报模块702联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the second reporting module 702 cooperates with the first terminal to report a measurement report, including:
接收第一终端发送的第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送关联测量报告;Receive second indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the second indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to send an association measurement report;
基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。Measurement is performed based on the second indication information, and a measurement report is reported to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二指示信息包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
测量汇报的识别信息,所述测量汇报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第 一终端的测量对象标识、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The identification information of the measurement report includes one of the following: the first The measurement object identification of one terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
待测量的邻小区的标识信息;The identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured;
待测量的小区载波频率。The cell carrier frequency to be measured.
在一个可能的实现方式中,第二上报模块702基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the second reporting module 702 performs measurements based on the second indication information and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, including:
在预定时间内完成所述测量,并向服务基站上报测量报告。Complete the measurement within a predetermined time and report the measurement report to the serving base station.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量报告还包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the measurement report also includes at least one of the following:
所述第一终端发送的所述第二指示信息、所述第一终端的测量对象标识、测量量、触发测量的事件类型。The second indication information sent by the first terminal, the measurement object identification of the first terminal, the measurement amount, and the event type that triggers the measurement.
在一个可能的实现方式中,通信模块701,还用于从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第三配置信息,其中,所述第三配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息、第二终端的测量对象标识、指示所述预定时间的时限参数,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。In a possible implementation, the communication module 701 is also configured to obtain third configuration information related to the measurement report from the serving base station, where the third configuration information includes: the identifier of the first terminal, the first indication information, the measurement object identification of the second terminal, and a time limit parameter indicating the predetermined time, and the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
本申请实施例中的测量报告的上报装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The measurement report reporting device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, terminals may include but are not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of this application.
本申请实施例提供的测量报告的上报装置能够实现图3至图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The measurement report reporting device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figures 3 to 4 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
图8示出本申请实施例中的移动性管理装置的一种结构示意图,如图8所示,该装置800主要包括:接收模块801和管理模块802。Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the device 800 mainly includes: a receiving module 801 and a management module 802.
在本申请实施例中,接收模块801,用于接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端;管理模块802,用于基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。In this embodiment of the present application, the receiving module 801 is configured to receive a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, where the first terminal is a different terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission; management Module 802 is configured to perform mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块801接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括: In a possible implementation, the receiving module 801 receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
接收第一终端发送的测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。Receive a measurement report sent by the first terminal, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块801接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括:In a possible implementation, the receiving module 801 receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
接收第一终端发送的第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;Receive a first measurement report sent by the first terminal, wherein the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
接收第二终端发送的第二测量报告,或者,接收第二基站发送的所述第二测量报告,其中,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果,所述第二基站为所述第二终端的服务基站。Receive a second measurement report sent by the second terminal, or receive the second measurement report sent by the second base station, wherein the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal, and the second base station Be the serving base station for the second terminal.
在一个可能的实现方式中,如图8所示,所述装置还可以包括:发送模块803,用于向所述第一终端发送关联测量报告的第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能;和/或,向所述第二终端发送关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的识别符、所述第一指示信息。In a possible implementation, as shown in Figure 8, the device may further include: a sending module 803, configured to send the first configuration information of the associated measurement report to the first terminal, wherein the first configuration The information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates enabling association measurement; and/or a method of sending an association measurement report to the second terminal. Second configuration information, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal and the first indication information.
在一个可能的实现方式中,所述第二配置信息中还包括以下至少之一:In a possible implementation, the second configuration information also includes at least one of the following:
所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The measurement object identification of the second terminal;
指示预定时间的时限参数,所述预定时间为所述第二终端完成测量的时间。A time limit parameter indicating a predetermined time, which is the time for the second terminal to complete the measurement.
本申请实施例中的移动性管理装置可以是电子设备,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。The mobility management device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip.
本申请实施例提供的移动性管理装置能够实现图5的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The mobility management device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment in Figure 5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, the details will not be described here.
可选的,如图9所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备900,包括处理器901和存储器902,存储器902上存储有可在所述处理器901上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备900为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述测量报告的上报方法300或400实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备900为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器901执行时实现上述移动性管理方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的 技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in Figure 9, this embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 900, which includes a processor 901 and a memory 902. The memory 902 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 901, for example. , when the communication device 900 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901, each step of the measurement report reporting method 300 or 400 embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. When the communication device 900 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 901, each step of the above mobility management method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the technical effects will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于实现上述测量报告的上报方法300或400实施例的各个步骤,通信接口用于与外部设备进行通信。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地,图10为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to implement each step of the measurement report reporting method 300 or 400 embodiment, and the communication interface is used to communicate with external devices. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal that implements an embodiment of the present application.
该终端1000包括但不限于:射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009以及处理器1010等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, etc. At least some parts.
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图10中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 1000 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, thereby managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined or arranged differently, which will not be described again here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(G raphics Processing Unit,GPU)10041和麦克风10042,图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板10061。用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072中的至少一种。触控面板10071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. The graphics processor 10041 is used for recording data generated by an image capture device in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. (such as a camera) to process the image data of still pictures or videos. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1007 includes at least one of a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072 . Touch panel 10071, also known as touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 10072 may include but are not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described again here.
本申请实施例中,射频单元1001接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器1010进行处理;另外,射频单元1001可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。 In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from the network side device, the radio frequency unit 1001 can transmit it to the processor 1010 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 1001 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器1009可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器1009可以包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPRO M,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Acces s Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Ra te SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SD RAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLD RAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器1009包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。Memory 1009 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 1009 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, Image playback function, etc.) etc. Additionally, memory 1009 may include volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or memory 1009 may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically removable memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EEPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory ( Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SD RAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous Linked Dynamic Random Access Memory ( Synch link DRAM, SLD RAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM). The memory 1009 in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1010集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。The processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1010 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., Modem processors mainly process wireless communication signals, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
其中,处理器1010,用于获取终端的测量结果;Among them, the processor 1010 is used to obtain the measurement results of the terminal;
射频单元1001,用于联合第二终端上报测量报告。The radio frequency unit 1001 is used to report a measurement report in conjunction with the second terminal.
或者,射频单元1001,用于联合第一终端上报测量报告。Alternatively, the radio frequency unit 1001 is configured to cooperate with the first terminal to report a measurement report.
本申请实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和通信接口,处理器用于实现上述移动性管理方法实施例的各步骤,通信接口用于与外部设备进行通信。该网络侧设备实施例与上述网络侧设备方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络侧设备实施例中,且能 达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface. The processor is used to implement the steps of the above mobility management method embodiment, and the communication interface is used to communicate with external devices. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned network-side device method embodiment. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备。如图11所示,该网络侧设备1100包括:天线1101、射频装置1102、基带装置1103、处理器1104和存储器1105。天线1101与射频装置1102连接。在上行方向上,射频装置1102通过天线1101接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置1103进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置1103对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置1102,射频装置1102对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线1101发送出去。Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. As shown in Figure 11, the network side device 1100 includes: an antenna 1101, a radio frequency device 1102, a baseband device 1103, a processor 1104 and a memory 1105. The antenna 1101 is connected to the radio frequency device 1102. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 1102 receives information through the antenna 1101 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1103 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 1102. The radio frequency device 1102 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 1101.
以上实施例中网络侧设备执行的方法可以在基带装置1103中实现,该基带装置1103包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 1103, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置1103例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图11所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器1105连接,以调用存储器1105中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 1103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, which is provided with multiple chips, as shown in FIG. Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络侧设备还可以包括网络接口1106,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(common public radio interface,CPRI)。The network side device may also include a network interface 1106, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络侧设备1100还包括:存储在存储器1105上并可在处理器1104上运行的指令或程序,处理器1104调用存储器1105中的指令或程序执行图8所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network side device 1100 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1105 and executable on the processor 1104. The processor 1104 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1105 to execute each of the steps shown in Figure 8. The method of module execution and achieving the same technical effect will not be described in detail here to avoid duplication.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述测量报告的上报方法300或400实施例的各个过程,或者实现上述移动性管理方法500实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium, with a program or instructions stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the measurement report reporting method 300 or 400 embodiment is implemented. , or implement each process of the above-mentioned mobility management method 500 embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, details will not be described here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述测量报告的上报方法300或400实施例的各个过程,或者实现上述移动性管 理方法500实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above measurement report reporting method 300. Or each process of the 400 embodiment, or implement the above mobility management Each process of the embodiment of the processing method 500 can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以上述测量报告的上报方法300或400实施例的各个过程,或者实现上述移动性管理方法500实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program/program product, the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the computer program/program product is executed by at least one processor to perform the above measurement report reporting method 300 Or each process of the embodiment 400, or implement each process of the above-mentioned mobility management method 500 embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种移动性管理系统,包括:第一终端、第二终端及网络侧设备中的至少两个,所述第一终端可用于执行如上所述的上述测量报告的上报方法300实施例的各个步骤,所述第二终端可用于执行如上所述的上述测量报告的上报方法400实施例的各个步骤,所述网络侧设备可用于执行如上所述的移动性管理方法500实施例的各个步骤。第一终端可以例如为图1所示的第一终端11,或者为图2a或图2b中所示的UE1,第二终端例如为图1所示的第一终端13,或者为2a或图2b中所示的UE2,网络侧设备例如可以为图1所示的网络侧设备12,或者为图2所示的2a或图2b中所示的gNB。Embodiments of the present application also provide a mobility management system, including: at least two of a first terminal, a second terminal, and a network side device. The first terminal can be used to perform the reporting of the above measurement report as described above. Each step of the method 300 embodiment, the second terminal can be used to perform the above-mentioned measurement report reporting method 400 embodiment, the network side device can be used to perform the above-mentioned mobility management method 500 Various steps of the embodiment. The first terminal may be, for example, the first terminal 11 shown in Figure 1 , or UE1 shown in Figure 2a or Figure 2b , and the second terminal may be, for example, the first terminal 13 shown in Figure 1 , or UE1 shown in Figure 2a or Figure 2b For the UE2 shown in , the network side device may be, for example, the network side device 12 shown in Figure 1 , or 2a shown in Figure 2 or gNB shown in Figure 2b .
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。 It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , CD), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种测量报告的上报方法,包括:A method for reporting measurement reports, including:
    第一终端获取所述第一终端的测量结果;The first terminal obtains the measurement result of the first terminal;
    所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告;The first terminal cooperates with the second terminal to report a measurement report;
    其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端。Wherein, the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multi-path data transmission.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal jointly report a measurement report, including:
    所述第一终端获取所述第二终端的测量结果;The first terminal obtains the measurement result of the second terminal;
    所述第一终端向服务基站发送测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。The first terminal sends a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述测量报告包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 2, wherein the measurement report includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the first terminal;
    所述第一终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the first terminal;
    所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the second terminal;
    所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果;Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal;
    所述第一终端和第二终端之间的无线链路质量的测量结果。Measurement results of wireless link quality between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述测量报告中还包括所述第二终端的识别符。The method of claim 2, wherein the measurement report further includes an identifier of the second terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。The method according to claim 2, wherein the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: a measurement result of a preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a measurement result of the same cell as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. Measurement results of the base station’s cells.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal jointly report a measurement report, including:
    所述第一终端向服务基站发送第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;The first terminal sends a first measurement report to the serving base station, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
    所述第一终端向第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送第二测量报告,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。 The first terminal sends second instruction information to the second terminal, wherein the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report, the second measurement report includes the second terminal measurement results.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 6, wherein the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
    测量上报的识别信息,所述测量上报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第一终端的测量对象标识、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The identification information reported by measurement includes one of the following: the measurement object identification of the first terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
    待测量的邻小区的标识信息;The identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured;
    待测量的载波频率。The carrier frequency to be measured.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述第一终端确定触发第一测量上报事件之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein before the first terminal determines to trigger the first measurement reporting event, the method further includes:
    所述第一终端从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。The first terminal obtains first configuration information of the associated measurement report from the serving base station, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, where the The first indication information indicates that correlation measurement is enabled.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal jointly report a measurement report, including:
    在所述第一终端的测量结果触发第一测量上报事件的情况下,所述第一终端将第一测量上报事件的指示信息和/或第一终端的测量结果发送给所述第二终端,由所述第二终端上报。When the measurement result of the first terminal triggers the first measurement reporting event, the first terminal sends the indication information of the first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal to the second terminal, reported by the second terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述第一终端联合第二终端上报测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein before the first terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the second terminal, the method further includes:
    所述第一终端接收所述第二终端发送的第二测量上报事件的指示信息以及第二终端的测量结果。The first terminal receives the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端的测量结果包括:所述第二终端的邻小区的测量结果。The method according to claim 10, wherein the measurement result of the second terminal includes: the measurement result of a neighboring cell of the second terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein,
    所述第一终端包括以下之一:多路径数据传输中的主终端、多路径数据传输中的辅终端、所述多个终端中无线信道质量最好的终端、所述多个终端中的远端终端;The first terminal includes one of the following: a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, a secondary terminal in multipath data transmission, a terminal with the best wireless channel quality among the plurality of terminals, a remote terminal among the plurality of terminals. end terminal;
    所述第二终端包括以下之一:多路径数据传输中的辅终端;多路径数据传输中的主终端、无线信道质量最好的终端、所述多个终端中的中继终端。The second terminal includes one of the following: an auxiliary terminal in multipath data transmission; a primary terminal in multipath data transmission, a terminal with the best wireless channel quality, or a relay terminal among the plurality of terminals.
  13. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法,其中,所述测量报告中还 包括:所述多个终端之间的无线链路测量结果。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the measurement report further Including: wireless link measurement results between the multiple terminals.
  14. 一种测量报告的上报方法,包括:A method for reporting measurement reports, including:
    第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端。The second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multipath data transmission.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, including:
    所述第二终端向所述第一终端发送所述第二终端的测量结果,其中,所述测量结果由所述第一终端通过测量报告上报。The second terminal sends the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal, where the measurement result is reported by the first terminal through a measurement report.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the measurement result of the second terminal includes:
    所述第二终端的服务小区的测量结果;The measurement result of the serving cell of the second terminal;
    所述第二终端的一个或多个邻小区的测量结果。Measurement results of one or more neighboring cells of the second terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端的测量结果中包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的优选邻小区的测量结果、与所述第一终端的优选邻小区同基站的小区的测量结果。The method according to claim 15, wherein the measurement results of the second terminal include at least one of the following: a measurement result of a preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal, a measurement result of the same cell as the preferred neighboring cell of the first terminal. Measurement results of the base station’s cells.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein before the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, the method further includes:
    所述第二终端从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。The second terminal obtains second configuration information of the associated measurement report from the serving base station, where the second configuration information includes: an identifier of the first terminal and first indication information, where the first indication information Indicates that correlation measurement is enabled.
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, including:
    所述第二终端接收第一终端发送的第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送关联测量报告;The second terminal receives second instruction information sent by the first terminal, wherein the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send an association measurement report;
    所述第二终端基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。The second terminal performs measurement based on the second indication information and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第二指示信息包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 19, wherein the second indication information includes at least one of the following:
    测量汇报的识别信息,所述测量汇报的识别信息包括以下之一:所述第 一终端的测量对象标识、所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The identification information of the measurement report includes one of the following: the first The measurement object identification of one terminal and the measurement object identification of the second terminal;
    待测量的邻小区的标识信息;The identification information of the neighboring cell to be measured;
    待测量的小区载波频率。The cell carrier frequency to be measured.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第二终端基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the second terminal performs measurement based on the second indication information and reports a measurement report to the serving base station, including:
    所述第二终端在预定时间内完成所述测量,并向服务基站上报测量报告。The second terminal completes the measurement within a predetermined time and reports a measurement report to the serving base station.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述测量报告还包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 20, wherein the measurement report further includes at least one of the following:
    所述第一终端发送的所述第二指示信息、所述第一终端的测量对象标识、测量量、触发测量的事件类型。The second indication information sent by the first terminal, the measurement object identification of the first terminal, the measurement amount, and the event type that triggers the measurement.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,在第二终端联合第一终端上报测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 21, wherein before the second terminal jointly reports the measurement report with the first terminal, the method further includes:
    所述第二终端从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第三配置信息,其中,所述第三配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息、第二终端的测量对象标识、指示所述预定时间的时限参数,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。The second terminal obtains third configuration information related to the measurement report from the serving base station, where the third configuration information includes: the identifier of the first terminal, the first indication information, the measurement object identification of the second terminal, A time limit parameter indicating the predetermined time, and the first indication information indicates enabling associated measurement.
  24. 一种移动性管理方法,包括:A mobility management method including:
    第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端;The first base station receives a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals among a plurality of terminals associated with multipath data transmission;
    所述第一基站基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。The first base station performs mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
    所述第一基站接收第一终端发送的测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。The first base station receives a measurement report sent by the first terminal, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其中,所述第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
    所述第一基站接收第一终端发送的第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果; The first base station receives a first measurement report sent by the first terminal, wherein the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
    所述第一基站接收第二终端发送的第二测量报告,或者,所述第一基站接收第二基站发送的所述第二测量报告,其中,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果,所述第二基站为所述第二终端的服务基站。The first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second terminal, or the first base station receives the second measurement report sent by the second base station, wherein the second measurement report includes the second measurement report. The measurement result of the terminal, the second base station is the serving base station of the second terminal.
  27. 根据权利要求24至26任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述第一基站接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 24 to 26, wherein before the first base station receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, the method further includes:
    所述第一基站向所述第一终端发送关联测量报告的第一配置信息,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第二终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能;和/或,The first base station sends first configuration information of the associated measurement report to the first terminal, where the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the second terminal, first indication information, where , the first indication information indicates that correlation measurement is enabled; and/or,
    所述第二基站向所述第二终端发送关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括以下至少之一:所述第一终端的识别符、所述第一指示信息。The second base station sends second configuration information of the associated measurement report to the second terminal, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal, the first indication information .
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第二配置信息中还包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 27, wherein the second configuration information further includes at least one of the following:
    所述第二终端的测量对象标识;The measurement object identification of the second terminal;
    指示预定时间的时限参数,所述预定时间为所述第二终端完成测量的时间。A time limit parameter indicating a predetermined time, which is the time for the second terminal to complete the measurement.
  29. 根据权利要求24至28任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一基站基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理,包括:The method according to any one of claims 24 to 28, wherein the first base station performs mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report, including:
    所述第一基站根据所述测量报告,确定并发起以下至少一个配置流程:The first base station determines and initiates at least one of the following configuration processes based on the measurement report:
    所述第一终端切换目标服务小区的配置流程;The configuration process of the first terminal switching target serving cell;
    所述第一终端释放目标服务小区的配置流程;The first terminal releases the configuration process of the target serving cell;
    所述第一终端添加目标服务小区的配置流程;The first terminal adds a configuration process for a target serving cell;
    所述第一终端释放与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程;The configuration process of releasing the wireless connection between the first terminal and the target serving cell;
    所述第一终端建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程;The configuration process for establishing a wireless connection between the first terminal and the target serving cell;
    所述第二终端切换目标服务小区的配置流程;The configuration process of the second terminal switching target serving cell;
    所述第二终端释放目标服务小区的配置流程;The second terminal releases the configuration process of the target serving cell;
    所述第二终端添加目标服务小区的配置流程;The second terminal adds the configuration process of the target serving cell;
    所述第二终端释放与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程;The configuration process of releasing the wireless connection between the second terminal and the target serving cell;
    所述第二终端建立与目标服务小区之间的无线连接的配置流程; The configuration process for the second terminal to establish a wireless connection with the target serving cell;
    所述第一终端释放与第二终端之间的无线链接的配置流程;The configuration process of releasing the wireless link between the first terminal and the second terminal;
    所述第一终建立与第二终端之间的无线链接的配置流程;The configuration process of establishing a wireless link between the first terminal and the second terminal;
    所述第二终端释放与第一终端之间的无线链接的配置流程;The configuration process of the second terminal releasing the wireless link with the first terminal;
    所述第二终端建立与第一终端之间的无线链接的配置流程。The configuration process of establishing a wireless link between the second terminal and the first terminal.
  30. 一种测量报告的上报装置,应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第一终端,所述装置包括:A device for reporting measurement reports, applied to the first terminal among multiple terminals associated with multi-path data transmission, the device includes:
    获取模块,用于所述第一终端的测量结果;Obtaining module, used for measurement results of the first terminal;
    第一上报模块,用于根据所述测量结果联合第二终端上报测量报告,其中,所述第二终端为所述多个终端中除所述第一终端之外的终端。The first reporting module is configured to jointly report a measurement report with a second terminal according to the measurement result, where the second terminal is a terminal among the plurality of terminals except the first terminal.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述第一上报模块联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 30, wherein the first reporting module cooperates with the second terminal to report the measurement report, including:
    获取所述第二终端的测量结果;Obtain the measurement results of the second terminal;
    向服务基站发送测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。Send a measurement report to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述第一上报模块联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 30, wherein the first reporting module cooperates with the second terminal to report the measurement report, including:
    向服务基站发送第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;Send a first measurement report to the serving base station, where the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
    向第二终端发送第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送第二测量报告,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。Send second instruction information to the second terminal, where the second instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal to send a second measurement report, where the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述第一上报模块联合第二终端上报测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 30, wherein the first reporting module cooperates with the second terminal to report the measurement report, including:
    将第一测量上报事件和/或第一终端的测量结果发送给所述第二终端,由所述第二终端上报。The first measurement reporting event and/or the measurement result of the first terminal are sent to the second terminal, and the second terminal reports the event.
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块根据所述第一终端的测量结果确定触发第一测量上报事件,包括:The device according to claim 30, wherein the acquisition module determines to trigger the first measurement reporting event based on the measurement result of the first terminal, including:
    接收所述第二终端发送的第二测量上报事件的指示信息以及第二终端的测量结果; Receive the indication information of the second measurement reporting event sent by the second terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal;
    根据所述第一终端的测量结果确定触发第一测量上报事件。The first measurement reporting event is determined to be triggered according to the measurement result of the first terminal.
  35. 一种测量报告的上报装置,应用于多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的第二终端,所述装置包括:A device for reporting measurement reports, applied to the second terminal among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission, the device includes:
    通信模块,用于与第一终端进行通信,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中与所述第二终端不同的终端;A communication module configured to communicate with a first terminal, wherein the first terminal is a terminal different from the second terminal among a plurality of terminals associated with multi-path data transmission;
    第二上报模块,用于联合第一终端上报测量报告。The second reporting module is used to jointly report the measurement report with the first terminal.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其中,所述第二上报模块联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 35, wherein the second reporting module cooperates with the first terminal to report the measurement report, including:
    向所述第一终端发送所述第二终端的测量结果,其中,所述测量结果由所述第一终端通过测量报告上报。Send the measurement result of the second terminal to the first terminal, where the measurement result is reported by the first terminal through a measurement report.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,所述通信模块,还用于从服务基站获取关联测量报告的第二配置信息,其中,所述第二配置信息包括:所述第一终端的识别符、第一指示信息,其中,所述第一指示信息指示关联测量使能。The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein the communication module is further configured to obtain second configuration information associated with a measurement report from a serving base station, wherein the second configuration information includes: an identifier of the first terminal . First indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates that associated measurement is enabled.
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其中,所述第二上报模块联合第一终端上报测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 35, wherein the second reporting module cooperates with the first terminal to report the measurement report, including:
    接收第一终端发送的第二指示信息,其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二终端发送关联测量报告;Receive second indication information sent by the first terminal, wherein the second indication information is used to instruct the second terminal to send an association measurement report;
    基于所述第二指示信息进行测量,向服务基站上报测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果。Measurement is performed based on the second indication information, and a measurement report is reported to the serving base station, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal.
  39. 一种移动性管理装置,包括:A mobility management device, including:
    接收模块,用于接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,其中,所述第一终端为多路径数据传输关联的多个终端中的不同终端;A receiving module configured to receive a measurement report jointly reported by a first terminal and a second terminal, where the first terminal is a different terminal among multiple terminals associated with multipath data transmission;
    管理模块,用于基于所述测量报告,对所述第一终端与所述第二终端进行移动性管理。A management module, configured to perform mobility management on the first terminal and the second terminal based on the measurement report.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其中,所述接收模块接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 39, wherein the receiving module receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
    接收第一终端发送的测量报告,其中,所述测量报告中包括所述第一终端的测量结果和所述第二终端的测量结果。 Receive a measurement report sent by the first terminal, where the measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal and the measurement result of the second terminal.
  41. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其中,所述接收模块接收第一终端与第二终端联合上报的测量报告,包括:The device according to claim 39, wherein the receiving module receives the measurement report jointly reported by the first terminal and the second terminal, including:
    接收第一终端发送的第一测量报告,其中,所述第一测量报告中包括第一终端的测量结果;Receive a first measurement report sent by the first terminal, wherein the first measurement report includes the measurement result of the first terminal;
    接收第二终端发送的第二测量报告,或者,接收第二基站发送的所述第二测量报告,其中,所述第二测量报告中包括所述第二终端的测量结果,所述第二基站为所述第二终端的服务基站。Receive a second measurement report sent by the second terminal, or receive the second measurement report sent by the second base station, wherein the second measurement report includes the measurement result of the second terminal, and the second base station Be the serving base station for the second terminal.
  42. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至24任一项所述的测量报告的上报方法的步骤。A terminal, including a processor and a memory, the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the implementation of any one of claims 1 to 24 is achieved. The steps for reporting the measurement report described above.
  43. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求25至30任一项所述的移动性管理方法的步骤。A network side device, including a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, any one of claims 25 to 30 is implemented. The steps of the mobility management method described in the item.
  44. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至23任一项所述的测量报告的上报方法的步骤,或者实现如权利要求24至29任一项所述的移动性管理方法的步骤。 A readable storage medium storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the measurement report reporting method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23 are implemented, Or implement the steps of the mobility management method according to any one of claims 24 to 29.
PCT/CN2023/095240 2022-05-25 2023-05-19 Method and apparatus for reporting measurement report, terminal and network device WO2023226886A1 (en)

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