WO2023216236A1 - Network access method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium - Google Patents

Network access method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023216236A1
WO2023216236A1 PCT/CN2022/092711 CN2022092711W WO2023216236A1 WO 2023216236 A1 WO2023216236 A1 WO 2023216236A1 CN 2022092711 W CN2022092711 W CN 2022092711W WO 2023216236 A1 WO2023216236 A1 WO 2023216236A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
mobile network
time period
access
preset time
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2022/092711
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾萍萍
吴诚
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/092711 priority Critical patent/WO2023216236A1/en
Priority to CN202280004271.7A priority patent/CN117413500A/en
Publication of WO2023216236A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023216236A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a network access method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network access method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a network access transmission method, which is executed by a terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal When the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions, obtain the mobile network access situation of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and the second SIM card;
  • a second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access device, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the device includes:
  • An acquisition unit configured to acquire the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and Second SIM card;
  • a switching unit configured to switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card when it is determined that the first SIM card is accessed to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation;
  • An access unit configured to access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource.
  • a third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program,
  • the network access method provided in the first aspect is as mentioned above.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the network access method provided by the first aspect can be implemented.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is to obtain the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least the third A SIM card and a second SIM card; when the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card; based on the RF resources, the The second SIM card accesses the first mobile network.
  • the occupied RF resources are allocated to the second SIM card, thereby reducing the long-term continuous occupation of RF resources by the first SIM card causing the second SIM card to be unable to access the mobile network in time. network. Therefore, the RF resource allocation of multi-SIM terminals can be optimized, and the network access speed and network availability of multiple SIM cards can be improved.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or "when” or "in response to determining.”
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology.
  • the wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several access devices 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • Terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • Terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the Internet of Things terminal, for example, can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device.
  • station STA
  • subscriber unit subscriber unit
  • subscriber station subscriber station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station remote station
  • access terminal remote terminal
  • user terminal user agent, user device, or user equipment (terminal).
  • the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
  • the access device 12 may be a network-side device in the wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
  • the access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system.
  • the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • eNB evolved access device
  • gNB access device
  • the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
  • the above wireless communication system may also include a network management device 13.
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc.
  • serving gateway Serving GateWay, SGW
  • public data network gateway Public Data Network GateWay, PGW
  • Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access method, which is executed by a terminal and includes:
  • S110 When the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions, obtain the mobile network access situation of the SIM card identified by the first user in the terminal; the terminal is configured with at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
  • S130 Connect the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources.
  • the terminal may be a device with a call function such as a mobile phone or a watch, and at least two SIM cards may be installed in the terminal for communication services.
  • the first mobile network may be a predetermined mobile network, such as a packet switched (Packet Switched, PS) network or a circuit switched (Circuit Switched, CS) network.
  • the RF resources may at least include RF resources provided by the terminal for communication interaction, such as firmware resources such as transceivers, baseband chips, and antennas in the terminal.
  • the first mobile network may also be determined based on the location of the terminal.
  • the first mobile network may be an available mobile network with the best signal strength or the most access devices at the location of the terminal. Exemplarily, obtain at least one available mobile network where the terminal is located; in at least one available mobile network, according to the bandwidth, signal-to-noise ratio, reference signal receiving power (RSRP) or reference signal receiving quality of the mobile network
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may include at least one of the following conditions: the signal strength of the mobile network at the location of the terminal is lower than the preset signal strength threshold; the mobile network bandwidth is lower than the preset bandwidth Threshold; mobile network RSRP is lower than the preset RSRP threshold; mobile network RSRQ is lower than the preset RSRQ threshold.
  • the signal quality of the mobile network available to the terminal is poor, which means that the terminal is in a weak field environment covered by mobile network signals, such as in a basement, an elevator, or other weak or no network environments.
  • the mobile network where the terminal is located may be the first mobile network, or may be multiple available mobile networks including the first mobile network.
  • the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location satisfies preset conditions, which may include that at least two of the mobile network signal strength, bandwidth, RSRP and RSRQ at the terminal's location are lower than the preset value after weighted calculation. Set a lower limit.
  • the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may include that the signal strength of the mobile network at the location of the terminal decreases and the change is higher than the preset value within the predetermined time window, or the bandwidth decreases and the change is high.
  • the preset value or RSRP decreases and the change amount is higher than the preset value, or RSRQ decreases and the change amount is higher than the preset value, etc.
  • the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location satisfies preset conditions, which may include an increase in the mobile network signal strength at the terminal's location within a predetermined time window and a change higher than a preset value, or an increase in bandwidth and a high change. at the preset value, or RSRP increases and the change is higher than the preset value, or RSRQ increases and the change is higher than the preset value, etc.
  • the predetermined time window may be a preset time period, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds or 15 seconds.
  • the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may be that the RSRP increase rate of the mobile network at the location of the terminal is higher than 60% within 5 seconds, etc.
  • the terminal has entered an environment with strong signal coverage from a weak network or no network environment, such as returning to the ground from the basement or walking out of the elevator, etc., and needs to quickly restore multi-SIM card mobile network access.
  • the RF resources of the terminal's SIM card can be allocated and switched when the terminal's mobile network signal quality fluctuates violently, such as when it changes from a weak network or no network environment to a strong signal coverage environment.
  • the first SIM card may be the primary SIM card set by the terminal
  • the second SIM card may be the secondary SIM card of the terminal device. Since the priority of the primary SIM card is often higher than that of the secondary SIM card, the primary SIM card often occupies the terminal's RF resources first.
  • switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may be to switch all the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card for the second SIM card to access the mobile phone. network.
  • switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may include switching a preset proportion of the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card, where , the preset ratio may be determined based on the currently ongoing communication interaction traffic of the first SIM card. For example, the higher the bandwidth occupied by the current communication service of the first SIM card, the lower the preset proportion occupied by the RF resources switched to the second SIM card, etc.
  • obtaining the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal may include determining the mobile network registration status of the first SIM card of the terminal. For example, obtain the registration status variable of the first SIM card in the terminal to the mobile network. Among them, the registration status variable can indicate whether the SIM card has successfully registered with the mobile network. For example, a registration status variable of "true” can indicate a successful registration, and a registration status variable of "false” can indicate a registration failure.
  • the registration status variable may include a first registration status variable for the first mobile network.
  • the first registration status variable may be ps_reg1; when the second mobile network is an IMS, The second registration status variable can be ims_reg1, etc.
  • the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network may include the first SIM card registering successfully with the first mobile network.
  • the first registration status variable of the first SIM card to the first mobile network may be a preset value. For example, when the value of ps_reg1 is "true", it can be determined that the first SIM card is connected to the PS network.
  • the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network may include the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network and staying in the first mobile network for a duration exceeding a first duration threshold. For example, after the first SIM card is successfully registered with the first mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the first SIM card has accessed the first mobile network.
  • the first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., thereby ensuring that the first SIM card can continue to stably access the first mobile network before switching the RF resource to the second SIM card.
  • the occupied RF resources are allocated to the second SIM card, thereby reducing the long-term continuous use of the first SIM card on the basis of the first SIM card restoring the availability of the mobile network. Occupying RF resources causes the second SIM card to be unable to access the mobile network in time.
  • the terminal switches between primary and secondary cards or needs to temporarily perform emergency communication interaction services through the SIM card, this can reduce the inability of the second SIM card to quickly respond to emergency communication services due to not being connected to the mobile network. Therefore, the RF resource allocation of multi-SIM terminals can be optimized, which will help multiple SIM cards restore mobile network access more quickly in weak or no-network environments, and improve the network access speed and terminal network availability of multiple SIM cards.
  • S120 may include:
  • S121 When it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, determine whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: a packet switching PS network;
  • determining whether the long-term evolution voice bearer (Voice Over Long-Term Evolution, VOLTE) function of the first SIM card is turned on may be to obtain the VOLTE switch state variable sim1_volte of the first SIM card.
  • VOLTE Voice Over Long-Term Evolution
  • the first mobile network is the PS network
  • the VOLTE function is turned on
  • the first SIM card needs to be connected to the second mobile network corresponding to the VOLTE function, such as the Internet-Protocol Multimedia System (Internet-Protocol Multimedia System).
  • System, IMS Internet-Protocol Multimedia System
  • IMS Internet-Protocol Multimedia System
  • the RF resources can be switched to the second SIM card without interrupting the first SIM card. The impact of the SIM card access to the second mobile network process.
  • the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, which may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold, then determining the first SIM card's VOLTE function. The VOLTE function is not turned on.
  • switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card is in the first SIM card. If it remains "false" within the second duration threshold, and the first SIM card remains connected to the first mobile network after the second duration threshold, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card will be switched to the second SIM card.
  • the VOLTE function of the first SIM card when the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, it can be determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network and will not access the IMS network corresponding to VOLTE, etc., that is, the first SIM card will continue to stably maintain the first Mobile network access status. Therefore, at this time, the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card can be switched to the second SIM card, which not only improves the network recovery speed of the second SIM card, but also reduces the impact of RF resource scheduling and allocation on the first SIM card's network access. causing instability.
  • the method further includes:
  • S123 If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the first preset time period; the second mobile network at least includes: the Internet Multimedia System IMS network;
  • the second mobile network may be a network under a Long Term Evolution (LTE) architecture, such as an IMS network.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the first SIM card When the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network such as the PS network and the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the first SIM card needs to be connected to the IMS network to realize the voice interaction function. At this time, the first SIM card has the ability to connect conditions for accessing the second mobile network. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network after the VOLTE function is turned on, or it is determined that the first SIM card cannot access the second mobile network before switching the RF resources to the second mobile network. SIM card.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled when the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card is "true", or the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card remains as “true” within the second duration threshold. "true” remains unchanged.
  • the first preset time period may be a preset fixed time period, such as 10s, 15s or 30s.
  • the starting time of the first preset duration may be the time when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on.
  • determining whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network may be determining whether the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, it is determined according to the second registration status variable of the first SIM card whether the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network.
  • the second registration status variable may be ims_reg1 indicating the registration status of the first SIM card in the IMS network.
  • ims_reg1 when the value of ims_reg1 is "true”, it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the second mobile network; when the value of ims_reg1 is "false”, it is determined that the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network.
  • the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network may include the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network and staying in the second mobile network for a duration exceeding the first duration threshold. For example, after the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the first SIM card has accessed the second mobile network.
  • the first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., so as to ensure that the first SIM card can continuously and stably access the second mobile network before switching the RF resource to the second SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
  • the first SIM card within the first preset time period starting from the moment when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network, which means that the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network when the VOLTE function is turned on. In this case, the second mobile network cannot be accessed. Therefore, switching the RF resources of the first SIM card to the second SIM card will not hinder the mobile network access process of the first SIM card, and then the RF resources are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
  • the RF resource switching can be prevented from interrupting the process of the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network, thereby improving the stability of the mobile network of the terminal with multiple SIM cards.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second SIM card after switching the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card, the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network based on the RF resources. For example, after the first SIM card accesses the PS network, The second SIM card also accesses the PS network based on the switched RF resources.
  • the RF resources can be switched back to the first SIM card. .
  • the terminal's communication service can be smoothly executed through the first SIM card, thereby reducing the impact on the terminal's normal communication service processing efficiency.
  • the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network such as the PS network, it is necessary to determine whether the second SIM card has a service requirement for voice interaction. When there is a service requirement for voice interaction, the second SIM card needs to access the corresponding third mobile network.
  • mobile networks such as IMS networks can realize the voice interaction function.
  • the RF resource can be switched back to the first SIM card, and it will not cause the second SIM card to access the third mobile network. 2. Interruption of the mobile network process.
  • switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card may be to switch all the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card for communication and interaction with the first SIM card. business.
  • switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card may include switching a preset proportion of RF resources among the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card, where , the preset ratio may be determined based on the currently ongoing communication interaction traffic of the second SIM card. For example, the higher the bandwidth occupied by the current communication service of the second SIM card, the lower the preset proportion occupied by the RF resources switched to the first SIM card, etc.
  • the value of the third registration status variable ps_reg2 of the second SIM card in the first mobile network may be "true”.
  • determining whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled may be to obtain the VOLTE switch state variable sim2_volte of the second SIM card.
  • sim2_volte When the value of sim2_volte is "true”, it may be determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled. Turn on.
  • sim2_volte When the value of sim2_volte is "false”, it can be determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on.
  • the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, which may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold, then determining the second SIM card's VOLTE function. The VOLTE function is not turned on.
  • switching the RF resource to the first SIM card may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold " remains unchanged, and the second SIM card remains connected to the first mobile network after the second duration threshold, then the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
  • the second SIM card's access to the first mobile network can improve the network availability of the second SIM card, thereby improving the response speed of the second SIM card to requirements such as primary and secondary card switching or communication interaction services.
  • switching the RF resource back to the first SIM card can provide communication resources to the first SIM card in priority for executing the main communication service of the terminal.
  • the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, it can be determined that the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network and will not access the IMS network corresponding to VOLTE. That is, switching the RF resource back to the first SIM card at this time will not Interrupting the access process of the second SIM card to the second mobile network, the second SIM card will continue to stably maintain the access state of the first mobile network.
  • the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card can be switched to the first SIM card, which not only ensures the stability of the communication interaction service of the first SIM card, but also reduces the impact of RF resource scheduling and allocation on the network access of the second SIM card. causing instability.
  • the method further includes:
  • VOLTE function of the second SIM card determines whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the second preset time period
  • the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
  • the second mobile network may be a network under the LTE architecture, such as an IMS network.
  • the VOLTE function of the first SIM card When the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the second SIM card needs to access the IMS network to achieve functions such as voice interaction. At this time, the second SIM card has the conditions to access the second mobile network, so the second SIM card needs to be determined.
  • the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card only after the VOLTE function is turned on and the second mobile network is accessed.
  • the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled when the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card is "true", or the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains as “true” within the second duration threshold. "true” remains unchanged.
  • the second preset time period may be a preset fixed time period, such as 10s, 15s or 30s.
  • the starting time of the second preset duration may be the time when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on.
  • determining whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network may be determining whether the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, it is determined according to the fourth registration status variable of the second SIM card whether the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network.
  • the fourth registration status variable may be ims_reg2 indicating the registration status of the second SIM card in the IMS network.
  • ims_reg2 when the value of ims_reg2 is "true”, it is determined that the second SIM card is connected to the second mobile network; when the value of ims_reg2 is "false”, it is determined that the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network.
  • the second SIM card accessing the second mobile network may include the second SIM card accessing the second mobile network and staying in the second mobile network for a duration exceeding the first duration threshold. For example, after the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the second SIM card has accessed the second mobile network.
  • the first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., so as to ensure that the second SIM card can continuously and stably access the second mobile network before switching the RF resource to the first SIM card.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period ends.
  • the second SIM card within the second preset time period starting from the moment when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network, indicating that the second SIM card is not connected to the second SIM card when the VOLTE function is turned on. In this case, the second mobile network cannot be accessed. Therefore, switching the RF resources of the second SIM card back to the first SIM card will not hinder the LTE mobile network access process of the second SIM card, and the RF resources are switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period.
  • the RF resources can be scheduled back to the first SIM card in a timely manner, thereby improving the stability of the communication service of the first SIM card, and reducing the interruption caused by the RF resource switching to the second SIM card's access to the second mobile network, so that the second SIM card can be connected to the second mobile network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
  • the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, or the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is connected to the second mobile network, or the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on. And after the second preset time period ends, the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network. After switching the RF resources to the first SIM card, continue to determine whether to transfer the RF resources according to the access status of the first SIM card to the second mobile network. Switch to the second SIM card again.
  • the first SIM card is determined to be Whether the card can access the second mobile network within the third preset time period.
  • the value of sim1_volte is "true” and the value of ims_reg1 is not “true”
  • the first SIM card occupies RF resources until the third preset time period ends or the value of ims_reg1 becomes "true”.
  • the RF resource can be converted to the second SIM card for communication and interaction services.
  • the method further includes:
  • the switching of RF resources is stopped after the fourth preset time period.
  • the RF resource is switched. After giving the second SIM card, continue to determine whether to stop switching RF resources this time based on the second mobile network access situation of the second SIM card.
  • the second SIM card is determined to be Whether the card can access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period.
  • the second SIM card when the value of sim2_volte is "true” and the value of ims_reg2 is not “true”, it means that the second SIM card has enabled the VOLTE function but is not connected to the IMS network, and it can be maintained within the fourth preset time period.
  • the second SIM card occupies RF resources until the fourth preset time period ends or the value of ims_reg2 becomes "true”.
  • the second SIM card is allocated RF resources, if it accesses the second mobile network or is still unable to access the second mobile network within a certain period of time, that is, whether it is accessed or not accessed the second mobile network, it can It is determined that the access status of the second SIM card in the second mobile network remains stable. Therefore, it can be determined that the mobile network access conditions of the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both stable, and then the current RF resource switching scheduling can be stopped.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access method, including:
  • the user equipment enters a weak field environment such as an elevator or basement and turns on optimization; the UE can include the first SIM card as the main card and the second SIM card as the secondary card;
  • the PS registration status variable of the main card is ps_reg1
  • the IMS registration status variable of the main card is ims_reg1
  • the PS registration status variable and IMS registration of the secondary card The status variables are ps_reg2 and ims_reg2;
  • step 5 If VOLTE is turned on, go to step 5;
  • step 6 If the VOLTE switch is off, go to step 6;
  • the main card actively triggers local release of local resources, switches the RF resources to the secondary card and enters step 7;
  • step 9 If VOLTE is turned on, go to step 9;
  • step 10 If the VOLTE switch is turned off, go to step 10;
  • timer2 (the second preset time corresponding to timer2 can be 10s), and monitor the IMS registration status variable ims_reg2 of the secondary card:
  • step 10 is entered;
  • this embodiment provides a network access device, which is applied to a terminal.
  • the device includes:
  • the acquisition unit 10 is configured to acquire the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card. Card;
  • the switching unit 20 is configured to switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card when it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation;
  • the access unit 30 is used to access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources.
  • the switching unit 20 is specifically used for:
  • the first mobile network When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, it is determined whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: a packet switching PS network;
  • the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card.
  • the device further includes:
  • the determination unit is used to determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the first preset time period if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on; the second mobile network at least includes: Internet Multimedia System IMS;
  • the switching unit 20 is also used for:
  • the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
  • the determining unit is also used to:
  • the switching unit 20 is also used for:
  • VOLTE function of the second SIM card determines whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the second preset time period
  • the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
  • the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period ends.
  • the determining unit is also used to:
  • the switching unit 20 is also used for:
  • the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
  • the determining unit is also used to:
  • the switching unit 20 is also used for:
  • the switching of RF resources is stopped after the fourth preset time period.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor
  • the processor is configured to execute the network access method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
  • the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
  • the communication device includes: a terminal or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
  • the processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 .
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the terminal 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
  • the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communications component 816.
  • Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at terminal 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM Programmable read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • magnetic memory flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of terminal 800.
  • Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 800.
  • Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between terminal 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera.
  • the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data.
  • Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 .
  • audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for terminal 800 .
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800, the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices.
  • the terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications.
  • NFC near field communications
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable Gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to generate the above method is also provided.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage media may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • any two of the above technical features can be combined into a new method and technical solution without conflict.
  • any two of the above technical features can be combined into a new equipment technical solution without conflict.

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a network access method and apparatus, and a communication device and a storage medium. The network access method is executed by a terminal. The method comprises: when the mobile network coverage situation at the location of a terminal meets a preset condition, acquiring the mobile network access situation of a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card in the terminal, wherein the terminal is at least configured with the first SIM card and a second SIM card; when the first SIM card is connected to a first mobile network, switching, to the second SIM card, a radio frequency (RF) resource that is occupied by the first SIM card; and connecting the second SIM card to the first mobile network on the basis of the RF resource.

Description

网络接入方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质Network access method and device, communication equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络接入方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a network access method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
目前的通信解决方案中,如果多卡终端中的一张用户识别(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)卡正在占用射频(Radio Frequency,RF)资源进行通信交互,另一张卡由于没有可用的RF资源只能暂停其正在进行的任何业务。按照双卡设计的资源占用优先级逻辑,往往是基于双卡正在进行的业务类型来判断的,目前的相关技术中通常是主卡的优先级高于副卡。In the current communication solution, if a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card in a multi-card terminal is occupying Radio Frequency (RF) resources for communication and interaction, the other card only has no available RF resources. Can suspend any ongoing business. According to the resource occupation priority logic of dual-card design, it is often judged based on the type of business being performed by the dual-card. In current related technologies, the priority of the primary card is usually higher than that of the secondary card.
在多卡终端用户的日常使用中,从弱网或无网环境回到强信号覆盖区域是个极其常见的用户场景,比如从地下车库回到地面、走出电梯等。因此较为频繁的出现由于主卡优先级高占用RF资源,而导致副卡长时间无法恢复注册高无线电接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RAT)网络的情况,副卡长时间无法恢复网络可用性。In the daily use of Doka end users, returning from a weak or no network environment to a strong signal coverage area is an extremely common user scenario, such as returning to the ground from an underground garage, walking out of an elevator, etc. Therefore, there are frequent situations where the secondary card cannot restore its registration to the Radio Access Technology (RAT) network for a long time due to the high priority of the primary card occupying RF resources, and the secondary card cannot restore network availability for a long time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种网络接入方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network access method and device, communication equipment, and storage media.
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种网络接入传输方法,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a network access transmission method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;所述终端至少被配置有所述第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;When the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions, obtain the mobile network access situation of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and the second SIM card;
当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, switch the radio frequency RF resource occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card;
基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络。Access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource.
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种网络接入装置,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access device, which is applied to a terminal. The device includes:
获取单元,用于当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;所述终端至少被配置有所述第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;An acquisition unit configured to acquire the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and Second SIM card;
切换单元,用于当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;A switching unit, configured to switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card when it is determined that the first SIM card is accessed to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation;
接入单元,用于基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络。An access unit, configured to access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource.
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种通信设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够有所 述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如前述第一方面提供的网络接入方法。A third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program, The network access method provided in the first aspect is as mentioned above.
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现前述的第一方面提供的网络接入方法。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the network access method provided by the first aspect can be implemented.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;所述终端至少被配置有所述第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;当所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络。如此,在第一SIM卡接入预定的第一移动网络后,将占用的RF资源分配给第二SIM卡,从而减少第一SIM卡长期持续占用RF资源导致第二SIM卡无法及时接入移动网络。因此,可以优化多卡终端的RF资源分配,提升多SIM卡的网络接入速度和网络可用性。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is to obtain the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least the third A SIM card and a second SIM card; when the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card; based on the RF resources, the The second SIM card accesses the first mobile network. In this way, after the first SIM card accesses the predetermined first mobile network, the occupied RF resources are allocated to the second SIM card, thereby reducing the long-term continuous occupation of RF resources by the first SIM card causing the second SIM card to be unable to access the mobile network in time. network. Therefore, the RF resource allocation of multi-SIM terminals can be optimized, and the network access speed and network availability of multiple SIM cards can be improved.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络接入方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络接入方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络接入方法的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络接入方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a network access method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络接入装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目 的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个接入设备12。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include: several terminals 11 and several access devices 12.
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,终端)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Among them, the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. Terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). Terminal 11 can be an Internet of Things terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the Internet of Things terminal, for example, can be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment (terminal). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be an on-board computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external on-board computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a streetlight, a signal light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
接入设备12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The access device 12 may be a network-side device in the wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
其中,接入设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,接入设备12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed The unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.
接入设备12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
可选的,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。若干个接入设备12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。Optionally, the above wireless communication system may also include a network management device 13. Several access devices 12 are connected to the network management device 13 respectively. The network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device can also be other core network devices, such as serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), policy and charging rules functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules) Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (HSS), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation form of the network management device 13 .
如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种网络接入方法,由终端执行,包括:As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access method, which is executed by a terminal and includes:
S110:当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;终端至少被配置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;S110: When the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions, obtain the mobile network access situation of the SIM card identified by the first user in the terminal; the terminal is configured with at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
S120:当根据移动网络接入情况确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡;S120: When it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card;
S130:基于RF资源将第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络。S130: Connect the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources.
在本公开实施例中,终端可以为手机或手表等具备通话功能的设备,终端中可以安装有至少两个SIM卡,用于进行通信业务。第一移动网络可以为预定的移动网络,例如分组交换(Packet Switched,PS)网络或者电路交换(Circuit Switched,CS)网络等。RF资源可以至少包括终端提供的用于进行通信交互的RF资源,例如终端中的收发器、基带芯片和天线等固件资源。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal may be a device with a call function such as a mobile phone or a watch, and at least two SIM cards may be installed in the terminal for communication services. The first mobile network may be a predetermined mobile network, such as a packet switched (Packet Switched, PS) network or a circuit switched (Circuit Switched, CS) network. The RF resources may at least include RF resources provided by the terminal for communication interaction, such as firmware resources such as transceivers, baseband chips, and antennas in the terminal.
在一个实施例中,第一移动网络也可以根据终端所在位置确定,例如,第一移动网络可以为终端所在位置信号强度最好或者接入设备最多的可用移动网络等。示例性的,获取终端所在位置的至少一个可用移动网络;在至少一个可用移动网络中,根据移动网络的带宽、信噪比、参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)或参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)等通信参数中的至少一个确定第一移动网络。In one embodiment, the first mobile network may also be determined based on the location of the terminal. For example, the first mobile network may be an available mobile network with the best signal strength or the most access devices at the location of the terminal. Exemplarily, obtain at least one available mobile network where the terminal is located; in at least one available mobile network, according to the bandwidth, signal-to-noise ratio, reference signal receiving power (RSRP) or reference signal receiving quality of the mobile network At least one of the communication parameters such as (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) determines the first mobile network.
在一个实施例中,终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件,可以包括以下至少一个条件:终端所在位置的移动网络信号强度低于预设信号强度阈值;移动网络带宽低于预设带宽阈值;移动网络RSRP低于预设RSRP阈值;移动网络RSRQ低于预设RSRQ阈值。此时,终端可用移动网络的信号质量较差,表征终端处于移动网络信号覆盖的弱场环境,例如位于地下室、电梯内或者其他弱网或无网环境等。In one embodiment, the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may include at least one of the following conditions: the signal strength of the mobile network at the location of the terminal is lower than the preset signal strength threshold; the mobile network bandwidth is lower than the preset bandwidth Threshold; mobile network RSRP is lower than the preset RSRP threshold; mobile network RSRQ is lower than the preset RSRQ threshold. At this time, the signal quality of the mobile network available to the terminal is poor, which means that the terminal is in a weak field environment covered by mobile network signals, such as in a basement, an elevator, or other weak or no network environments.
这里,终端所在位置的移动网络可以为第一移动网络,也可以为包含第一移动网络的多个可用移动网络。Here, the mobile network where the terminal is located may be the first mobile network, or may be multiple available mobile networks including the first mobile network.
在一个实施例中,终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件,可以包括终端所在位置的移动网络信号强度、带宽、RSRP和RSRQ中的至少两个进行加权计算后得到的数值低于预设下限值。In one embodiment, the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location satisfies preset conditions, which may include that at least two of the mobile network signal strength, bandwidth, RSRP and RSRQ at the terminal's location are lower than the preset value after weighted calculation. Set a lower limit.
在一个实施例中,终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件,可以包括预定时间窗内终 端所在位置的移动网络信号强度降低且变化量高于预设值,或者带宽降低且变化量高于预设值,或者RSRP降低且变化量高于预设值,或者RSRQ降低且变化量高于预设值等。In one embodiment, the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may include that the signal strength of the mobile network at the location of the terminal decreases and the change is higher than the preset value within the predetermined time window, or the bandwidth decreases and the change is high. at the preset value, or RSRP decreases and the change amount is higher than the preset value, or RSRQ decreases and the change amount is higher than the preset value, etc.
在一个实施例中,终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件,可以包括预定时间窗内终端所在位置的移动网络信号强度提高且变化量高于预设值,或者带宽提高且变化量高于预设值,或者RSRP提高且变化量高于预设值,或者RSRQ提高且变化量高于预设值等。In one embodiment, the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location satisfies preset conditions, which may include an increase in the mobile network signal strength at the terminal's location within a predetermined time window and a change higher than a preset value, or an increase in bandwidth and a high change. at the preset value, or RSRP increases and the change is higher than the preset value, or RSRQ increases and the change is higher than the preset value, etc.
这里,预定时间窗可以为预设的时间段,例如5秒、10秒或15秒等。示例性的,终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件,可以为在5秒内终端所在位置的移动网络RSRP提高比例高于60%等。此时,可以确定终端从弱网或无网环境进入信号强覆盖环境,例如从地下室回到地面或者走出电梯等,需要快速恢复多SIM卡的移动网络接入。Here, the predetermined time window may be a preset time period, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds or 15 seconds. For example, the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal satisfies the preset conditions, which may be that the RSRP increase rate of the mobile network at the location of the terminal is higher than 60% within 5 seconds, etc. At this time, it can be determined that the terminal has entered an environment with strong signal coverage from a weak network or no network environment, such as returning to the ground from the basement or walking out of the elevator, etc., and needs to quickly restore multi-SIM card mobile network access.
如此,可以在终端的移动网络信号质量出现剧烈波动,例如从弱网或无网环境进入信号强覆盖环境等时,对终端SIM卡的RF资源进行分配切换。In this way, the RF resources of the terminal's SIM card can be allocated and switched when the terminal's mobile network signal quality fluctuates violently, such as when it changes from a weak network or no network environment to a strong signal coverage environment.
在一个实施例中,第一SIM卡可以为终端设置的主SIM卡,第二SIM卡可以为终端设备的副SIM卡。由于主SIM卡的优先级往往高于副SIM卡,因而主SIM卡往往优先占用终端的RF资源。In one embodiment, the first SIM card may be the primary SIM card set by the terminal, and the second SIM card may be the secondary SIM card of the terminal device. Since the priority of the primary SIM card is often higher than that of the secondary SIM card, the primary SIM card often occupies the terminal's RF resources first.
在一个实施例中,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,可以为将第一SIM卡占用的全部RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,供第二SIM卡接入移动网络。In one embodiment, switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may be to switch all the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card for the second SIM card to access the mobile phone. network.
在另一个实施例中,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,可以为将第一SIM卡占用的RF资源中预设比例的RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,其中,预设比例可以根据第一SIM卡当前正在进行的通信交互业务量确定。例如,第一SIM卡当前正在进行的通信业务占用的带宽越高,切换给第二SIM卡的RF资源占据的预设比例越低等。In another embodiment, switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may include switching a preset proportion of the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card, where , the preset ratio may be determined based on the currently ongoing communication interaction traffic of the first SIM card. For example, the higher the bandwidth occupied by the current communication service of the first SIM card, the lower the preset proportion occupied by the RF resources switched to the second SIM card, etc.
在一个实施例中,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况,可以包括确定终端的第一SIM卡的移动网络注册情况。例如,获取终端中第一SIM卡对移动网络的注册状态变量。其中,注册状态变量可以表征SIM卡对移动网络是否注册成功,例如注册状态变量为“真(true)”可以表征注册成功,注册状态变量为“假(false)”可以表征注册失败。In one embodiment, obtaining the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal may include determining the mobile network registration status of the first SIM card of the terminal. For example, obtain the registration status variable of the first SIM card in the terminal to the mobile network. Among them, the registration status variable can indicate whether the SIM card has successfully registered with the mobile network. For example, a registration status variable of "true" can indicate a successful registration, and a registration status variable of "false" can indicate a registration failure.
在一个实施例中,注册状态变量可以包括对第一移动网络的第一注册状态变量,例如第一移动网络为PS网络时,第一注册状态变量可以为ps_reg1;第二移动网络为IMS时,第二注册状态变量可以为ims_reg1等。In one embodiment, the registration status variable may include a first registration status variable for the first mobile network. For example, when the first mobile network is a PS network, the first registration status variable may be ps_reg1; when the second mobile network is an IMS, The second registration status variable can be ims_reg1, etc.
在另一个实施例中,第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,可以包括第一SIM卡对第一移动网络注册成功。示例性的,第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,可以为第一SIM卡对第一移动网络的第一注册状态变量为预设值。例如,ps_reg1的值为“true”时,可确定第一SIM卡接入PS网络。In another embodiment, the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network may include the first SIM card registering successfully with the first mobile network. For example, when the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network, the first registration status variable of the first SIM card to the first mobile network may be a preset value. For example, when the value of ps_reg1 is "true", it can be determined that the first SIM card is connected to the PS network.
在一个实施例中,第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,可以包括第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络并在第一移动网络驻留时长超过第一时长阈值。例如,第一SIM卡在第一移动网络注册成功后,注册状态变量在第一时长阈值内保持不变,则可以确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络。In one embodiment, the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network may include the first SIM card accessing the first mobile network and staying in the first mobile network for a duration exceeding a first duration threshold. For example, after the first SIM card is successfully registered with the first mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the first SIM card has accessed the first mobile network.
其中,第一时长阈值可以为预设的固定值,例如3秒、5秒或10秒等,也可以为基于终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况确定,例如终端所在位置移动网络的信号强度越低,第一时长阈值越长等, 从而保证第一SIM卡可以持续稳定接入第一移动网络后才切换RF资源给第二SIM卡。The first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., thereby ensuring that the first SIM card can continue to stably access the first mobile network before switching the RF resource to the second SIM card.
如此,在第一SIM卡接入预定的第一移动网络后,将占用的RF资源分配给第二SIM卡,从而在第一SIM卡恢复移动网络可用性的基础上,减少第一SIM卡长期持续占用RF资源导致第二SIM卡无法及时接入移动网络。在终端存在主副卡切换或者需要通过SIM卡临时进行紧急的通信交互业务时,可以减少第二SIM卡由于未接入移动网络导致无法快速响应紧急的通信业务。因此,可以优化多卡终端的RF资源分配,利于多SIM卡在弱网或无网环境下更快速地恢复移动网络的接入,提升多SIM卡的网络接入速度和终端网络可用性。In this way, after the first SIM card accesses the predetermined first mobile network, the occupied RF resources are allocated to the second SIM card, thereby reducing the long-term continuous use of the first SIM card on the basis of the first SIM card restoring the availability of the mobile network. Occupying RF resources causes the second SIM card to be unable to access the mobile network in time. When the terminal switches between primary and secondary cards or needs to temporarily perform emergency communication interaction services through the SIM card, this can reduce the inability of the second SIM card to quickly respond to emergency communication services due to not being connected to the mobile network. Therefore, the RF resource allocation of multi-SIM terminals can be optimized, which will help multiple SIM cards restore mobile network access more quickly in weak or no-network environments, and improve the network access speed and terminal network availability of multiple SIM cards.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,如图3所示,S120,可包括:In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3, S120 may include:
S121:当根据移动网络接入情况确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,确定第一SIM卡的长期演进语音承载VOLTE功能是否开启;第一移动网络至少包括:分组交换PS网络;S121: When it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, determine whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: a packet switching PS network;
S122:若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。S122: If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card.
在本公开实施例中,确定第一SIM卡的长期演进语音承载(Voice Over Long-Term Evolution,VOLTE)功能是否开启,可以为获取第一SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量sim1_volte,当sim1_volte的值为“true”时可以确定第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启。当sim1_volte的值为“false”时可以确定第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, determining whether the long-term evolution voice bearer (Voice Over Long-Term Evolution, VOLTE) function of the first SIM card is turned on may be to obtain the VOLTE switch state variable sim1_volte of the first SIM card. When the value of sim1_volte is When "true", it can be determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on. When the value of sim1_volte is "false", it can be determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not enabled.
由于当第一移动网络为PS网络,第一SIM卡接入PS网络后,若VOLTE功能开启则第一SIM卡需要接入VOLTE功能对应的第二移动网络例如网际互联多媒体系统(Internet-Protocol Multimedia System,IMS)网络,才可以实现PS网络无法提供的例如语音交互的通信功能。Because when the first mobile network is the PS network, after the first SIM card is connected to the PS network, if the VOLTE function is turned on, the first SIM card needs to be connected to the second mobile network corresponding to the VOLTE function, such as the Internet-Protocol Multimedia System (Internet-Protocol Multimedia System). System, IMS) network can realize communication functions such as voice interaction that cannot be provided by the PS network.
因此,在确定第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启时,可以确定第一SIM卡不具备接入第二移动网络的需求,因而可以将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡且不会产生中断第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络过程的影响。Therefore, when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not enabled, it can be determined that the first SIM card does not have the need to access the second mobile network, and therefore the RF resources can be switched to the second SIM card without interrupting the first SIM card. The impact of the SIM card access to the second mobile network process.
在一个实施例中,第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,可以包括:若第一SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“false”不变,则确定第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启。In one embodiment, the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, which may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold, then determining the first SIM card's VOLTE function. The VOLTE function is not turned on.
在一个实施例中,若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,可以包括:若第一SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“false”不变,且第二时长阈值后第一SIM卡保持接入第一移动网络,则将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。In one embodiment, if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card is in the first SIM card. If it remains "false" within the second duration threshold, and the first SIM card remains connected to the first mobile network after the second duration threshold, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card will be switched to the second SIM card.
如此,在第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则可以确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络且不会接入VOLTE对应的IMS网络等,即第一SIM卡会持续稳定保持在第一移动网络的接入状态。因此,此时可以将第一SIM卡占用的RF资源切换给第二SIM卡,既提升了第二SIM卡的网络恢复接入速 度,又减少RF资源调度分配对第一SIM卡网络接入情况造成的不稳定性影响。In this way, when the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, it can be determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network and will not access the IMS network corresponding to VOLTE, etc., that is, the first SIM card will continue to stably maintain the first Mobile network access status. Therefore, at this time, the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card can be switched to the second SIM card, which not only improves the network recovery speed of the second SIM card, but also reduces the impact of RF resource scheduling and allocation on the first SIM card's network access. causing instability.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,如图4所示,方法还包括:In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4, the method further includes:
S123:若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第一预设时长内确定第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;第二移动网络至少包括:网际互联多媒体系统IMS网络;S123: If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the first preset time period; the second mobile network at least includes: the Internet Multimedia System IMS network;
S124:当第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。S124: When the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network, switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card.
在本公开实施例中,第二移动网络可以为长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution,LTE)架构下的网络,例如IMS网络等。当第一SIM卡接入了第一移动网络例如PS网络,在第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启时,第一SIM卡需要接入IMS网络以实现语音交互功能,此时第一SIM卡具备接入第二移动网络的条件,因此需要确定第一SIM卡在VOLTE功能开启后并接入第二移动网络,或者确定第一SIM卡无法接入第二移动网络时才将RF资源切换至第二SIM卡。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second mobile network may be a network under a Long Term Evolution (LTE) architecture, such as an IMS network. When the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network such as the PS network and the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the first SIM card needs to be connected to the IMS network to realize the voice interaction function. At this time, the first SIM card has the ability to connect conditions for accessing the second mobile network. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network after the VOLTE function is turned on, or it is determined that the first SIM card cannot access the second mobile network before switching the RF resources to the second mobile network. SIM card.
在一个实施例中,第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启,可以为第一SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量为“true”,或者,第一SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“true”不变。In one embodiment, the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled when the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card is "true", or the VOLTE switch state variable of the first SIM card remains as "true" within the second duration threshold. "true" remains unchanged.
在一个实施例中,第一预设时长可以为预设的固定时长,例如10s、15s或30s等。例如,第一预设时长的起始时刻可以为确定第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启的时刻。In one embodiment, the first preset time period may be a preset fixed time period, such as 10s, 15s or 30s. For example, the starting time of the first preset duration may be the time when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on.
在一个实施例中,确定第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络,可以为确定第一SIM卡在第二移动网络是否注册成功。例如,根据第一SIM卡的第二注册状态变量确定第一SIM卡在第二移动网络是否注册成功。例如,第二注册状态变量可以为指示在第一SIM卡在IMS网络的注册状态的ims_reg1。In one embodiment, determining whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network may be determining whether the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, it is determined according to the second registration status variable of the first SIM card whether the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, the second registration status variable may be ims_reg1 indicating the registration status of the first SIM card in the IMS network.
示例性的,ims_reg1的值为“true”时,确定第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络;ims_reg1的值为“false”时,确定第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络。For example, when the value of ims_reg1 is "true", it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the second mobile network; when the value of ims_reg1 is "false", it is determined that the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network.
在一个实施例中,第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,可以包括第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络并在第二移动网络驻留时长超过第一时长阈值。例如,第一SIM卡在第二移动网络注册成功后,注册状态变量在第一时长阈值内保持不变,则可以确定第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络。In one embodiment, the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network may include the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network and staying in the second mobile network for a duration exceeding the first duration threshold. For example, after the first SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the first SIM card has accessed the second mobile network.
其中,第一时长阈值可以为预设的固定值,例如3秒、5秒或10秒等,也可以为基于终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况确定,例如终端所在位置移动网络的信号强度越低,第一时长阈值越长等,从而保证第一SIM卡可以持续稳定接入第二移动网络后才切换RF资源给第二SIM卡。The first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., so as to ensure that the first SIM card can continuously and stably access the second mobile network before switching the RF resource to the second SIM card.
如此,在第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启的情况下,需要确定第一SIM卡成功接入LTE对应的第二移动网络后再切换RF资源给第二SIM卡,从而在提升第二SIM卡的网络恢复接入速度基础上,又减少导致第一SIM卡接入LTE网络的中断,从而减少RF资源调度分配对第一SIM卡网络接入情况造成的不稳定性影响。In this way, when the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, it is necessary to confirm that the first SIM card has successfully accessed the second mobile network corresponding to LTE before switching the RF resources to the second SIM card, thereby improving the performance of the second SIM card. On the basis of the network recovery access speed, it also reduces the interruption that causes the first SIM card to access the LTE network, thereby reducing the unstable impact of RF resource scheduling and allocation on the first SIM card's network access.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
若在第一预设时长内第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第一预设时长结束后将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the first preset time period, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
在本公开实施例中,在从确定第一SIM卡VOLTE功能开启的时刻开始的第一预设时长内,第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,表征第一SIM卡在开启VOLTE功能的情况下,无法接入第二移动网络。因此将第一SIM卡的RF资源切换给第二SIM卡不会对第一SIM卡的移动网络接入进程产生阻碍,则在第一预设时长结束后切换RF资源给第二SIM卡。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, within the first preset time period starting from the moment when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network, which means that the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network when the VOLTE function is turned on. In this case, the second mobile network cannot be accessed. Therefore, switching the RF resources of the first SIM card to the second SIM card will not hinder the mobile network access process of the first SIM card, and then the RF resources are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
如此,可以在提升第二SIM卡的网络恢复接入速度基础上,防止RF资源切换对第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络的过程产生中断,从而可以提升终端多SIM卡的移动网络稳定性。In this way, on the basis of improving the network recovery access speed of the second SIM card, the RF resource switching can be prevented from interrupting the process of the first SIM card accessing the second mobile network, thereby improving the stability of the mobile network of the terminal with multiple SIM cards. .
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
在基于RF资源将第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络后,确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启;After connecting the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources, determine whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on;
若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, switch the RF resources to the first SIM card.
在本公开实施例中,在将第一SIM卡占用的RF资源切换给第二SIM卡后,第二SIM卡基于RF资源接入第一移动网络,例如第一SIM卡接入PS网络后,第二SIM卡基于切换的RF资源也接入PS网络。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, after switching the RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card, the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network based on the RF resources. For example, after the first SIM card accesses the PS network, The second SIM card also accesses the PS network based on the switched RF resources.
由于第一SIM卡作为终端中的主SIM卡,往往需要进行终端的大部分通信交互业务,因此,在第二SIM卡稳定接入第一移动网络后,可以将RF资源切换回第一SIM卡。在保证第二SIM卡的网络可用性基础上,可以通过第一SIM卡顺利执行终端的通信业务,减少对终端正常通信业务处理效率的影响。Since the first SIM card, as the main SIM card in the terminal, often needs to perform most of the communication and interaction services of the terminal, after the second SIM card stably accesses the first mobile network, the RF resources can be switched back to the first SIM card. . On the basis of ensuring the network availability of the second SIM card, the terminal's communication service can be smoothly executed through the first SIM card, thereby reducing the impact on the terminal's normal communication service processing efficiency.
而在第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络例如PS网络后,需要确定第二SIM卡是否存在语音交互的业务需求,当存在语音交互的业务需求时,第二SIM卡需要接入对应的第二移动网络例如IMS网络才能实现语音交互功能。After the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network such as the PS network, it is necessary to determine whether the second SIM card has a service requirement for voice interaction. When there is a service requirement for voice interaction, the second SIM card needs to access the corresponding third mobile network. Second, mobile networks such as IMS networks can realize the voice interaction function.
因此,基于第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启,可以确定第二SIM卡当前是否需要接入第二移动网络。当第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启时,第二SIM卡无需接入第二移动网络,则此时可以将RF资源切换回第一SIM卡,也不会造成对第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络过程的中断。Therefore, based on whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, it can be determined whether the second SIM card currently needs to access the second mobile network. When the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, the second SIM card does not need to access the second mobile network. At this time, the RF resource can be switched back to the first SIM card, and it will not cause the second SIM card to access the third mobile network. 2. Interruption of the mobile network process.
在一个实施例中,将第二SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,可以为将第二SIM卡占用的全部RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,供第一SIM卡进行通信交互业务。In one embodiment, switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card may be to switch all the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card for communication and interaction with the first SIM card. business.
在另一个实施例中,将第二SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,可以为将第二SIM卡占用的RF资源中预设比例的RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,其中,预设比例可以根据第二SIM卡当前正在进行的通信交互业务量确定。例如,第二SIM卡当前正在进行的通信业务占用的带宽越高, 切换给第一SIM卡的RF资源占据的预设比例越低等。In another embodiment, switching the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card may include switching a preset proportion of RF resources among the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card to the first SIM card, where , the preset ratio may be determined based on the currently ongoing communication interaction traffic of the second SIM card. For example, the higher the bandwidth occupied by the current communication service of the second SIM card, the lower the preset proportion occupied by the RF resources switched to the first SIM card, etc.
在一个实施例中,第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络,可以为第二SIM卡在第一移动网络的第三注册状态变量ps_reg2的值为“true”。In one embodiment, when the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network, the value of the third registration status variable ps_reg2 of the second SIM card in the first mobile network may be "true".
在一个实施例中,确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启,可以为获取第二SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量sim2_volte,当sim2_volte的值为“true”时可以确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启。当sim2_volte的值为“false”时可以确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启。In one embodiment, determining whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled may be to obtain the VOLTE switch state variable sim2_volte of the second SIM card. When the value of sim2_volte is "true", it may be determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled. Turn on. When the value of sim2_volte is "false", it can be determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on.
在一个实施例中,第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,可以包括:若第二SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“false”不变,则确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启。In one embodiment, the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, which may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold, then determining the second SIM card's VOLTE function. The VOLTE function is not turned on.
在一个实施例中,若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,可以包括:若第二SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“false”不变,且第二时长阈值后第二SIM卡保持接入第一移动网络,则将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。In one embodiment, if the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, switching the RF resource to the first SIM card may include: if the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains "false" within the second duration threshold " remains unchanged, and the second SIM card remains connected to the first mobile network after the second duration threshold, then the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
如此,第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络可以提高第二SIM卡的网络可用性,从而提升第二SIM卡对于主副卡切换或者通信交互业务等需求的响应速度。在此基础上,将RF资源切换回第一SIM卡可以优先向第一SIM卡执行终端主要通信业务提供通信资源。在第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启时,可以确定第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络且不会接入VOLTE对应的IMS网络等,即此时将RF资源切换回第一SIM卡不会中断第二SIM卡对第二移动网络的接入过程,第二SIM卡会持续稳定保持在第一移动网络的接入状态。因此,此时可以将第二SIM卡占用的RF资源切换给第一SIM卡,既保证了第一SIM卡的通信交互业务稳定性,又减少RF资源调度分配对第二SIM卡网络接入情况造成的不稳定性影响。In this way, the second SIM card's access to the first mobile network can improve the network availability of the second SIM card, thereby improving the response speed of the second SIM card to requirements such as primary and secondary card switching or communication interaction services. On this basis, switching the RF resource back to the first SIM card can provide communication resources to the first SIM card in priority for executing the main communication service of the terminal. When the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, it can be determined that the second SIM card accesses the first mobile network and will not access the IMS network corresponding to VOLTE. That is, switching the RF resource back to the first SIM card at this time will not Interrupting the access process of the second SIM card to the second mobile network, the second SIM card will continue to stably maintain the access state of the first mobile network. Therefore, at this time, the RF resources occupied by the second SIM card can be switched to the first SIM card, which not only ensures the stability of the communication interaction service of the first SIM card, but also reduces the impact of RF resource scheduling and allocation on the network access of the second SIM card. causing instability.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第二预设时长内确定第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the second preset time period;
当第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。When the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
在本公开实施例中,第二移动网络可以为LTE架构下的网络,例如IMS网络等。在第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启时,第二SIM卡需要接入IMS网络以实现语音交互等功能,此时第二SIM卡具备接入第二移动网络的条件,因此需要确定第二SIM卡在VOLTE功能开启后接入第二移动网络时才将RF资源切换至第一SIM卡。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second mobile network may be a network under the LTE architecture, such as an IMS network. When the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, the second SIM card needs to access the IMS network to achieve functions such as voice interaction. At this time, the second SIM card has the conditions to access the second mobile network, so the second SIM card needs to be determined. The RF resource is switched to the first SIM card only after the VOLTE function is turned on and the second mobile network is accessed.
在一个实施例中,第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启,可以为第二SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量为“true”,或者,第二SIM卡的VOLTE开关状态变量在第二时长阈值内保持为“true”不变。In one embodiment, the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is enabled when the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card is "true", or the VOLTE switch state variable of the second SIM card remains as "true" within the second duration threshold. "true" remains unchanged.
在一个实施例中,第二预设时长可以为预设的固定时长,例如10s、15s或30s等。例如,第二预设时长的起始时刻可以为确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启的时刻。In one embodiment, the second preset time period may be a preset fixed time period, such as 10s, 15s or 30s. For example, the starting time of the second preset duration may be the time when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on.
在一个实施例中,确定第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络,可以为确定第二SIM卡在第二移动网络是否注册成功。例如,根据第二SIM卡的第四注册状态变量确定第二SIM卡在第二移动网络是否注册成功。例如,第四注册状态变量可以为指示在第二SIM卡在IMS网络的注册状态的ims_reg2。In one embodiment, determining whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network may be determining whether the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, it is determined according to the fourth registration status variable of the second SIM card whether the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network. For example, the fourth registration status variable may be ims_reg2 indicating the registration status of the second SIM card in the IMS network.
示例性的,ims_reg2的值为“true”时,确定第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络;ims_reg2的值为“false”时,确定第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络。For example, when the value of ims_reg2 is "true", it is determined that the second SIM card is connected to the second mobile network; when the value of ims_reg2 is "false", it is determined that the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network.
在一个实施例中,第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,可以包括第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络并在第二移动网络驻留时长超过第一时长阈值。例如,第二SIM卡在第二移动网络注册成功后,注册状态变量在第一时长阈值内保持不变,则可以确定第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络。In one embodiment, the second SIM card accessing the second mobile network may include the second SIM card accessing the second mobile network and staying in the second mobile network for a duration exceeding the first duration threshold. For example, after the second SIM card is successfully registered in the second mobile network and the registration status variable remains unchanged within the first duration threshold, it can be determined that the second SIM card has accessed the second mobile network.
其中,第一时长阈值可以为预设的固定值,例如3秒、5秒或10秒等,也可以为基于终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况确定,例如终端所在位置移动网络的信号强度越低,第一时长阈值越长等,从而保证第二SIM卡可以持续稳定接入第二移动网络后才切换RF资源给第一SIM卡。The first duration threshold can be a preset fixed value, such as 3 seconds, 5 seconds or 10 seconds, etc., or can be determined based on the mobile network coverage at the terminal's location. For example, the lower the signal strength of the mobile network at the terminal's location, the lower the signal strength. , the longer the first duration threshold is, etc., so as to ensure that the second SIM card can continuously and stably access the second mobile network before switching the RF resource to the first SIM card.
如此,在第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能开启的情况下,需要确定第二SIM卡成功接入LTE对应的第二移动网络后再切换RF资源给第一SIM卡,从而在优化第一SIM卡通信交互业务的稳定性同时,又减少RF资源切换导致第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络被中断的情况。In this way, when the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, it is necessary to confirm that the second SIM card has successfully accessed the second mobile network corresponding to LTE before switching the RF resources to the first SIM card, thereby optimizing the communication of the first SIM card. It also improves the stability of interactive services and reduces the interruption of the second SIM card's access to the second mobile network due to RF resource switching.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
若在第二预设时长内第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第二预设时长结束后将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the second preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period ends.
在本公开实施例中,在从确定第二SIM卡VOLTE功能开启的时刻开始的第二预设时长内,第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,表征第二SIM卡在开启VOLTE功能的情况下,无法接入第二移动网络。因此将第二SIM卡的RF资源切换回第一SIM卡不会对第二SIM卡的LTE移动网络接入进程产生阻碍,则在第二预设时长结束后切换RF资源给第一SIM卡。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, within the second preset time period starting from the moment when it is determined that the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network, indicating that the second SIM card is not connected to the second SIM card when the VOLTE function is turned on. In this case, the second mobile network cannot be accessed. Therefore, switching the RF resources of the second SIM card back to the first SIM card will not hinder the LTE mobile network access process of the second SIM card, and the RF resources are switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period.
如此,可以在及时将RF资源调度回第一SIM卡,从而提升第一SIM卡通信业务稳定性基础上,减少RF资源切换对第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络的过程产生中断,从而可以提升终端多SIM卡的移动网络稳定性。In this way, the RF resources can be scheduled back to the first SIM card in a timely manner, thereby improving the stability of the communication service of the first SIM card, and reducing the interruption caused by the RF resource switching to the second SIM card's access to the second mobile network, so that the second SIM card can be connected to the second mobile network. Improve the stability of mobile networks with multiple SIM cards on terminals.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
在将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡后,若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长内确定第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the first SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on and the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, it is determined within the third preset time period whether the first SIM card Access the second mobile network;
若在第三预设时长内第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,则将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡;If the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the third preset time period, switch the RF resource to the second SIM card;
若在第三预设时长内第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长结束后将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the third preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
在本公开实施例中,在第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,或者第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启且第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,或者第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启且第二预设时长结束后第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡后,继续根据第一SIM卡的第二移动网络接入情况确定是否将RF资源再次切换至第二SIM卡。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, or the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is connected to the second mobile network, or the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on. And after the second preset time period ends, the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network. After switching the RF resources to the first SIM card, continue to determine whether to transfer the RF resources according to the access status of the first SIM card to the second mobile network. Switch to the second SIM card again.
在一个实施例中,对于开启了VOLTE功能的第一SIM卡,若未接入第二移动网络,例如第一SIM卡的第二注册状态变量ims_reg1的值为“false”,则确定第一SIM卡在第三预设时长内是否可以接入第二移动网络。In one embodiment, for the first SIM card with the VOLTE function turned on, if it is not connected to the second mobile network, for example, the value of the second registration status variable ims_reg1 of the first SIM card is "false", then the first SIM card is determined to be Whether the card can access the second mobile network within the third preset time period.
在一个实施例中,当sim1_volte的值为“true”且ims_reg1的值不为“true”,表征第一SIM卡开启了VOLTE功能但未接入IMS网络,则可以在第三预设时长内保持第一SIM卡对RF资源的占用,直至第三预设时长结束或者ims_reg1的值变为“true”。In one embodiment, when the value of sim1_volte is "true" and the value of ims_reg1 is not "true", it means that the first SIM card has enabled the VOLTE function but is not connected to the IMS network, and it can be maintained within the third preset time period. The first SIM card occupies RF resources until the third preset time period ends or the value of ims_reg1 becomes "true".
如此,第一SIM卡在分配到RF资源后,若接入了第二移动网络或者一定时长内仍无法接入第二移动网络,即无论是接入或未接入第二移动网络,均可以确定第一SIM卡在第二移动网络的接入状态保持稳定。因此可以将RF资源转换给第二SIM卡进行通信交互业务。In this way, after the first SIM card is allocated RF resources, if it accesses the second mobile network or is still unable to access the second mobile network within a certain period of time, that is, whether it is accessed or not accessed the second mobile network, it can It is determined that the access status of the first SIM card in the second mobile network remains stable. Therefore, the RF resource can be converted to the second SIM card for communication and interaction services.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
在一些实施例中,方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
在将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡后,若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长内确定第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the second SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, it is determined within the fourth preset time period whether the second SIM card Access the second mobile network;
若在第四预设时长内第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,则停止RF资源的切换;If the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, stop switching of RF resources;
若在第四预设时长内第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长结束后停止RF资源的切换。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, the switching of RF resources is stopped after the fourth preset time period.
在本公开实施例中,在第三预设时长内第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,或者第三预设时长结束后第一SIM卡仍未接入第二移动网络,将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡后,继续根据第二SIM卡的第二移动网络接入情况确定是否停止本次切换RF资源。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the third preset time period, or the first SIM card has not accessed the second mobile network after the third preset time period, the RF resource is switched. After giving the second SIM card, continue to determine whether to stop switching RF resources this time based on the second mobile network access situation of the second SIM card.
在一个实施例中,对于开启了VOLTE功能的第二SIM卡,若未接入第二移动网络,例如第二SIM卡的第二注册状态变量ims_reg2的值为“false”,则确定第二SIM卡在第四预设时长内是否可以接入第二移动网络。In one embodiment, for the second SIM card with the VOLTE function turned on, if the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, for example, the value of the second registration status variable ims_reg2 of the second SIM card is "false", then the second SIM card is determined to be Whether the card can access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period.
在一个实施例中,当sim2_volte的值为“true”且ims_reg2的值不为“true”,表征第二SIM卡开启了VOLTE功能但未接入IMS网络,则可以在第四预设时长内保持第二SIM卡对RF资源的占用,直至第四预设时长结束或者ims_reg2的值变为“true”。In one embodiment, when the value of sim2_volte is "true" and the value of ims_reg2 is not "true", it means that the second SIM card has enabled the VOLTE function but is not connected to the IMS network, and it can be maintained within the fourth preset time period. The second SIM card occupies RF resources until the fourth preset time period ends or the value of ims_reg2 becomes "true".
如此,第二SIM卡在分配到RF资源后,若接入了第二移动网络或者一定时长内仍无法接入第 二移动网络,即无论是接入或未接入第二移动网络,均可以确定第二SIM卡在第二移动网络的接入状态保持稳定。因此可以确定第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡的移动网络接入情况均已稳定,则可以停止本次RF资源的切换调度。In this way, after the second SIM card is allocated RF resources, if it accesses the second mobile network or is still unable to access the second mobile network within a certain period of time, that is, whether it is accessed or not accessed the second mobile network, it can It is determined that the access status of the second SIM card in the second mobile network remains stable. Therefore, it can be determined that the mobile network access conditions of the first SIM card and the second SIM card are both stable, and then the current RF resource switching scheduling can be stopped.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
为了更好地理解本公开实施例,以下通过一个示例性实施例对本公开技术方案进行进一步说明:In order to better understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, the technical solution of the present disclosure is further described below through an exemplary embodiment:
如图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种网络接入方法,包括:As shown in Figure 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network access method, including:
1、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)进入电梯或地下室等弱场环境,开启优化;UE中可以包括作为主卡的第一SIM卡和作为副卡的第二SIM卡;1. The user equipment (UE) enters a weak field environment such as an elevator or basement and turns on optimization; the UE can include the first SIM card as the main card and the second SIM card as the secondary card;
2、设计四个变量存储双卡的高RAT PS注册状态和IMS注册状态,主卡的PS注册状态变量为ps_reg1,主卡的IMS注册状态变量为ims_reg1,副卡的PS注册状态变量和IMS注册状态变量为ps_reg2和ims_reg2;2. Design four variables to store the high RAT PS registration status and IMS registration status of the dual card. The PS registration status variable of the main card is ps_reg1, the IMS registration status variable of the main card is ims_reg1, and the PS registration status variable and IMS registration of the secondary card The status variables are ps_reg2 and ims_reg2;
3、监听这四个变量变化,如果主卡上报PS注册成功,即ps_reg1==true,则进入步骤4;3. Monitor the changes of these four variables. If the main card reports that PS registration is successful, that is, ps_reg1==true, then enter step 4;
4、判断主卡VOLTE开关是否是开启的(sim1_volte是否为true):4. Determine whether the VOLTE switch of the main card is turned on (whether sim1_volte is true):
若VOLTE打开了,则进入步骤5;If VOLTE is turned on, go to step 5;
若VOLTE开关是关闭的,则进入步骤6;If the VOLTE switch is off, go to step 6;
5、监听主卡的IMS注册状态变量ims_reg1,并开启定时器timer1(timer1对应的第一预设时长可以为10s):5. Monitor the IMS registration status variable ims_reg1 of the main card and start timer1 (the first preset time corresponding to timer1 can be 10s):
若timer1超时或者ims_reg1变为true,立刻进入步骤6;If timer1 times out or ims_reg1 becomes true, enter step 6 immediately;
6、主卡主动触发本地资源释放local release,将RF资源切给副卡并进入步骤7;6. The main card actively triggers local release of local resources, switches the RF resources to the secondary card and enters step 7;
7、强制副卡发起高RAT搜网,若收到ps_reg2为true,则进入步骤8;7. Force the secondary card to initiate a high RAT search network. If ps_reg2 is received as true, proceed to step 8;
8、判断副卡VOLTE开关是否是开启的(sim2_volte是否为true):8. Determine whether the VOLTE switch of the secondary card is turned on (whether sim2_volte is true):
若VOLTE打开了,则进入步骤9;If VOLTE is turned on, go to step 9;
若VOLTE开关时关闭的,则进入步骤10;If the VOLTE switch is turned off, go to step 10;
9、开启定时器timer2(timer2对应的第二预设时长可以为10s),监听副卡的IMS注册状态变量ims_reg2:9. Turn on timer2 (the second preset time corresponding to timer2 can be 10s), and monitor the IMS registration status variable ims_reg2 of the secondary card:
若timer2超时或者ims_reg2为true,则主动触发副卡local release,将RF资源还给主卡,并进入步骤10;If timer2 times out or ims_reg2 is true, the local release of the secondary card is actively triggered, the RF resources are returned to the primary card, and step 10 is entered;
10、若(sim1_volte==true且ims_reg1!=true),保持主卡在第三预设时长timer_hold时间内占有RF资源,直到主卡的ims_reg1为true或者timer_hold超时,进入步骤11;10. If (sim1_volte==true and ims_reg1!=true), keep the main card occupying RF resources within the third preset timer_hold time until ims_reg1 of the main card is true or timer_hold times out, and enter step 11;
11、若(sim2_volte==true且ims_reg2!=true),保持副卡在第三预设时长timer_hold时间内占有RF资源,直到副卡的ims_reg2为true或者timer_hold超时,进入步骤12;11. If (sim2_volte==true and ims_reg2!=true), keep the secondary card occupying RF resources within the third preset timer_hold time until ims_reg2 of the secondary card is true or timer_hold times out, and enter step 12;
12、退出本方案优化。12. Exit this program optimization.
需要说明的是,本领域内技术人员可以理解,本公开实施例提供的方法,可以被单独执行,也可以与本公开实施例中一些方法或相关技术中的一些方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed alone or together with some methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or some methods in related technologies.
如图6所示,本实施例中提供一种网络接入装置,应用于终端,装置包括:As shown in Figure 6, this embodiment provides a network access device, which is applied to a terminal. The device includes:
获取单元10,用于当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;终端至少被配置有第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The acquisition unit 10 is configured to acquire the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least a first SIM card and a second SIM card. Card;
切换单元20,用于当根据移动网络接入情况确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡;The switching unit 20 is configured to switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card when it is determined that the first SIM card is connected to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation;
接入单元30,用于基于RF资源将第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络。The access unit 30 is used to access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources.
在一些实施例中,切换单元20,具体用于:In some embodiments, the switching unit 20 is specifically used for:
当根据移动网络接入情况确定第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,确定第一SIM卡的长期演进语音承载VOLTE功能是否开启;第一移动网络至少包括:分组交换PS网络;When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, it is determined whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: a packet switching PS network;
若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card.
在一些实施例中,装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device further includes:
确定单元,用于若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第一预设时长内确定第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;第二移动网络至少包括:网际互联多媒体系统IMS;The determination unit is used to determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the first preset time period if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on; the second mobile network at least includes: Internet Multimedia System IMS;
切换单元20还用于:The switching unit 20 is also used for:
当第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡;When the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network, switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card;
若在第一预设时长内第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第一预设时长结束后将第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the first preset time period, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card after the first preset time period.
在一些实施例中,确定单元还用于:In some embodiments, the determining unit is also used to:
在基于RF资源将第二SIM卡接入第一移动网络后,确定第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启;After connecting the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on RF resources, determine whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on;
切换单元20还用于:The switching unit 20 is also used for:
若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, switch the RF resources to the first SIM card;
若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第二预设时长内确定第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the second preset time period;
当第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。When the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
若在第二预设时长内第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第二预设时长结束后将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the second preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period ends.
在一些实施例中,确定单元还用于:In some embodiments, the determining unit is also used to:
在将RF资源切换给第一SIM卡后,若第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长内确定第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the first SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on and the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, it is determined within the third preset time period whether the first SIM card Access the second mobile network;
切换单元20还用于:The switching unit 20 is also used for:
若在第三预设时长内第一SIM卡接入第二移动网络,则将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡;If the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the third preset time period, switch the RF resource to the second SIM card;
若在第三预设时长内第一SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长结束后将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the third preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
在一些实施例中,确定单元还用于:In some embodiments, the determining unit is also used to:
在将RF资源切换给第二SIM卡后,若第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长内确定第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the second SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, it is determined within the fourth preset time period whether the second SIM card Access the second mobile network;
切换单元20还用于:The switching unit 20 is also used for:
若在第四预设时长内第二SIM卡接入第二移动网络,则停止RF资源的切换;If the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, stop switching of RF resources;
若在第四预设时长内第二SIM卡未接入第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长结束后停止RF资源的切换。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, the switching of RF resources is stopped after the fourth preset time period.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the devices in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor;
处理器,分别存储器连接;Processor, memory connection respectively;
其中,处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的网络接入方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the network access method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
这里,通信设备包括:终端或者网元,该网元可为前述第一网元至第四网元中的任意一个。Here, the communication device includes: a terminal or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图2至图5所示的方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 .
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端800的框图。例如,终端800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
参照图7,终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to Figure 7, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communications component 816.
处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。 Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存 储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at terminal 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of terminal 800. Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 800.
多媒体组件808包括在终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在,终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for terminal 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800, the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800, the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800. Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的 存储器804,上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to generate the above method is also provided. For example, non-transitory computer-readable storage media may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common common sense or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
在一些情况下,上述任意两个技术特征在不冲突的情况下,可以组合成新的方法技术方案。In some cases, any two of the above technical features can be combined into a new method and technical solution without conflict.
在一些情况下,上述任意两个技术特征在不冲突的情况下,可以组合成新的设备技术方案。In some cases, any two of the above technical features can be combined into a new equipment technical solution without conflict.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise construction described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种网络接入方法,其中,由终端执行,所述方法包括:A network access method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
    当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;所述终端至少被配置有所述第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;When the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions, obtain the mobile network access situation of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and the second SIM card;
    当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, switch the radio frequency RF resource occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card;
    基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络。Access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein when it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to The second SIM card includes:
    当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,确定所述第一SIM卡的长期演进语音承载VOLTE功能是否开启;所述第一移动网络至少包括:分组交换PS网络;When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, it is determined whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: packet Switch PS network;
    若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising:
    若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第一预设时长内确定所述第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;所述第二移动网络至少包括:网际互联多媒体系统IMS网络;If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on, determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the first preset time period; the second mobile network at least includes: Internet Multimedia System IMS network;
    当所述第一SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。When the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    若在所述第一预设时长内所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第一预设时长结束后将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the first preset time period, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card will be switched after the end of the first preset time period. Give the second SIM card.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, further comprising:
    在基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络后,确定所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启;After connecting the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource, determine whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on;
    若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡。If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not enabled, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, further comprising:
    若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第二预设时长内确定所述第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a second preset time period;
    当所述第二SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡。When the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6, further comprising:
    若在所述第二预设时长内所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第二预设时长结束后将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the second preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period. .
  8. 根据权利要求5至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the method further includes:
    在将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡后,若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长内确定所述第一SIM卡是否接入所述第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the first SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on and the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, then in the third Determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a preset period of time;
    若在第三预设时长内所述第一SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,则将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;If the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the third preset time period, switch the RF resource to the second SIM card;
    若在第三预设时长内所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第三预设时长结束后将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the third preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8, further comprising:
    在将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡后,若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长内确定所述第二SIM卡是否接入所述第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the second SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, then in the fourth Determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a preset period of time;
    若在第四预设时长内所述第二SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,则停止RF资源的切换;If the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, stop switching of RF resources;
    若在第四预设时长内所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第四预设时长结束后停止RF资源的切换。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, the switching of RF resources is stopped after the end of the fourth preset time period.
  10. 一种网络接入装置,其中,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A network access device, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
    获取单元,用于当终端所在位置的移动网络覆盖情况满足预设条件时,获取终端中第一用户识别SIM卡的移动网络接入情况;所述终端至少被配置有所述第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;An acquisition unit configured to acquire the mobile network access status of the first user identification SIM card in the terminal when the mobile network coverage at the location of the terminal meets the preset conditions; the terminal is configured with at least the first SIM card and Second SIM card;
    切换单元,用于当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;A switching unit, configured to switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card when it is determined that the first SIM card is accessed to the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation;
    接入单元,用于基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络。An access unit, configured to access the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述切换单元,具体用于:The device according to claim 10, wherein the switching unit is specifically used for:
    当根据所述移动网络接入情况确定所述第一SIM卡接入第一移动网络,确定所述第一SIM卡的长期演进语音承载VOLTE功能是否开启;所述第一移动网络至少包括:分组交换PS网络;When it is determined that the first SIM card accesses the first mobile network according to the mobile network access situation, it is determined whether the long-term evolution voice bearer VOLTE function of the first SIM card is enabled; the first mobile network at least includes: packet Switch PS network;
    若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,则将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is not turned on, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card are switched to the second SIM card.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 11, further comprising:
    确定单元,用于若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第一预设时长内确定所述第一SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;所述第二移动网络至少包括:网际互联多媒体系统IMS网络;Determining unit, configured to determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a first preset time period if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on; the second mobile network at least includes: Internet multimedia system IMS network;
    所述切换单元还用于:The switching unit is also used for:
    当所述第一SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;When the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network, switch the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card to the second SIM card;
    若在所述第一预设时长内所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第一预设时长结束后将所述第一SIM卡占用的射频RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the first preset time period, the radio frequency RF resources occupied by the first SIM card will be switched after the end of the first preset time period. Give the second SIM card.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元还用于:The device according to claim 12, wherein the determining unit is further used for:
    在基于所述RF资源将所述第二SIM卡接入所述第一移动网络后,确定所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能是否开启;After connecting the second SIM card to the first mobile network based on the RF resource, determine whether the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on;
    所述切换单元还用于:The switching unit is also used for:
    若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能未开启,将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is not turned on, switch the RF resource to the first SIM card;
    若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,则在第二预设时长内确定所述第二SIM卡是否接入第二移动网络;If the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on, determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a second preset time period;
    当所述第二SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡;When the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network, switch the RF resource to the first SIM card;
    若在所述第二预设时长内所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第二预设时长结束后将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the second preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the first SIM card after the second preset time period. .
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元还用于:The device according to claim 13, wherein the determining unit is further used for:
    在将所述RF资源切换给所述第一SIM卡后,若所述第一SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在第三预设时长内确定所述第一SIM卡是否接入所述第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the first SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the first SIM card is turned on and the first SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, then in the third Determine whether the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a preset period of time;
    所述切换单元还用于:The switching unit is also used for:
    若在第三预设时长内所述第一SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,则将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡;If the first SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the third preset time period, switch the RF resource to the second SIM card;
    若在第三预设时长内所述第一SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第三预设时长结束后将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡。If the first SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the third preset time period, the RF resource is switched to the second SIM card after the third preset time period ends.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元还用于:The device according to claim 14, wherein the determining unit is further used for:
    在将所述RF资源切换给所述第二SIM卡后,若所述第二SIM卡的VOLTE功能已开启,且所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在第四预设时长内确定所述第二SIM卡是否接入所述第二移动网络;After switching the RF resource to the second SIM card, if the VOLTE function of the second SIM card is turned on and the second SIM card is not connected to the second mobile network, then in the fourth Determine whether the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within a preset period of time;
    所述切换单元还用于:The switching unit is also used for:
    若在第四预设时长内所述第二SIM卡接入所述第二移动网络,则停止RF资源的切换;If the second SIM card accesses the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, stop switching of RF resources;
    若在第四预设时长内所述第二SIM卡未接入所述第二移动网络,则在所述第四预设时长结束后停止RF资源的切换。If the second SIM card does not access the second mobile network within the fourth preset time period, the switching of RF resources is stopped after the end of the fourth preset time period.
  16. 一种通信设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至9任一项提供的方法。A communication device, including a processor, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program, it executes any one of claims 1 to 9 The method provided by the item.
  17. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如权利要求1至9任一项提供的方法。A computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the method provided in any one of claims 1 to 9 can be implemented.
PCT/CN2022/092711 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 Network access method and apparatus, and communication device and storage medium WO2023216236A1 (en)

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