WO2021026696A1 - Terminal monitoring method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Terminal monitoring method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021026696A1
WO2021026696A1 PCT/CN2019/100076 CN2019100076W WO2021026696A1 WO 2021026696 A1 WO2021026696 A1 WO 2021026696A1 CN 2019100076 W CN2019100076 W CN 2019100076W WO 2021026696 A1 WO2021026696 A1 WO 2021026696A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user identification
signaling
identification module
base station
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/100076
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/100076 priority Critical patent/WO2021026696A1/en
Priority to CN201980001690.3A priority patent/CN110692263A/en
Publication of WO2021026696A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021026696A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a terminal monitoring method and device, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • the wireless communication processing methods for multi-card mobile terminals are mainly implemented based on the methods of each terminal manufacturer, and there is no unified standard for the processing methods of multi-card mobile terminals. This has resulted in many different approaches. For example, dual card single standby, dual card dual standby single pass, dual card dual standby dual pass, etc.
  • the current network regards different subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) cards as different mobile terminals, and the multiple user identification cards of the multi-card mobile terminal independently conduct data with the network. Transmission.
  • SIM Subscriber Identification Module
  • the embodiment of the application discloses a method and device for terminal monitoring, communication equipment and storage medium.
  • a method for terminal monitoring wherein the method includes:
  • the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state.
  • the user identification module establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the using the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station includes:
  • the second user identification module uses the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
  • the second user identification module forwards the instruction information to the first user identification module, and triggers the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  • the receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes:
  • the first signaling is paging signaling
  • the receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes: receiving the paging signaling issued by the base station.
  • the method further includes:
  • any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically monitors paging signaling.
  • the first signaling is sent to the second user identification module, where the first signaling is The second user identification module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the method further includes: the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  • the sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes:
  • the first signaling includes paging signaling
  • the sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes: sending a paging signal to the second user identification module make.
  • an apparatus for terminal monitoring wherein the apparatus includes a processing module, wherein,
  • the processing module is configured to use the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger when there is at least one second user identification module in a connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal
  • the first user identification module in the idle state establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the device further includes a receiving module and a triggering module, wherein,
  • the receiving module is configured to use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes the first signaling used to indicate that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes a connection with the base station.
  • the triggering module is configured to forward the instruction information to the first user identification module by the second user identification module, and trigger the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station; or, to receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station.
  • the first signaling is paging signaling
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the paging signaling issued by the base station.
  • the processing module is further configured to: when there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules , Monitor paging signaling periodically.
  • a terminal monitoring device including a sending module, wherein:
  • the sending module is configured to send the first signaling to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, wherein the The first signaling is used for the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the sending module is further configured such that the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  • the sending module is further configured to send an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, send to the second user identification module an RRC message carrying the first signaling PDCCH message; or, send a MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
  • the first signaling is paging signaling
  • the sending module is further configured to send paging signaling to the second user identification module.
  • a communication device including:
  • the processor is respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and is configured to control the antenna to send and receive wireless signals by executing the executable program stored on the memory, and can execute the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions .
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an executable program, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor Implement the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
  • the method for terminal monitoring includes: when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, using a base station to identify the second user
  • the first signaling sent by the module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the first user identification module does not need to periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the idle state of the first user identification module and the base station
  • Establishing a radio resource control RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • the words "if” and “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to certainty”.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several base stations 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
  • the terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN).
  • RAN radio access network
  • the terminal 11 can be an IoT terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), and
  • the computer of the Internet of Things terminal for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device.
  • station For example, station (Station, STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user terminal (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the terminal 11 may also be an in-vehicle device, for example, it may be a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device external to the trip computer.
  • the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, signal lamp, or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 12 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as the new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system.
  • the wireless communication system may also be the next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
  • the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system.
  • the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized and distributed architecture in the 5G system.
  • the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU).
  • the centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC media access control
  • a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is provided in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the base station 12.
  • a wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on 5G-based next-generation mobile communication network technology standards.
  • E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connections may also be established between the terminals 11.
  • V2V (vehicle to vehicle) communication V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure) communication
  • V2P (vehicle to pedestrian) communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Waiting for the scene.
  • the above-mentioned wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13.
  • the network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system.
  • the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME).
  • the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network GateWay (PGW), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules). Function, PCRF) or home subscriber network side equipment (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc.
  • SGW Serving GateWay
  • PGW Public Data Network GateWay
  • Policy and Charging Rules Policy and Charging Rules
  • Function PCRF
  • HSS home subscriber network side equipment
  • the implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring, including:
  • Step S110 When the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in the connected state, the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the second user identification module in the idle state.
  • a user identification module establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the mobile terminal may be a multi-card terminal.
  • a multi-card terminal is a terminal that includes a multi-user identification module.
  • the multi-card terminal may be a terminal including at least two user identification modules, for example, a dual-card terminal or a three-card terminal.
  • the behavior mode of the multi-user identification module terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, three-card three-standby, etc.
  • the subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • e-SIM embedded Subscriber Identification Module
  • both the first user identification module and the second user identification module are user identification modules included in the mobile terminal.
  • the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected with the processor chip of the mobile terminal.
  • the second user identification module provides the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module through the processor chip.
  • the processor may read the first signaling on the memory of the second user identification module and send the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module.
  • the first signaling may include a content field that triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the connected state is a state in which the user identification module and the base station have established a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the idle state is the state in which the user identification module and the base station have not established a radio resource control RRC connection.
  • triggering can be understood as the establishment of radio resources included in the first user identification module in the idle state after receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module or receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module After controlling the message content of the RRC connection, start the process of establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module in the idle state and the base station.
  • the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish radio resources with the base station Controlling the RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
  • step S110 the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the idle state.
  • the establishment of a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module and the base station includes:
  • Step S210 Use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
  • the first signaling may be signaling carried by the base station and sent in other communication signaling; it may also be signaling specially sent by the base station, for example, paging signaling.
  • the indication information may be information characterized by a certain field included in the first signaling.
  • the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected to the processor chip of the mobile terminal, and both the first user identification module and the second user identification module include a storage area. After receiving the first signaling, the data of the first signaling may be stored in the target storage area.
  • Step S220 The second user identification module forwards the instruction information to the first user identification module, and triggers the first user identification module to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
  • the second user identification module forwarding the instruction information to the first user identification module may be that the second user identification module triggers the first user identification in the first signaling stored in the target storage area or the first signaling through the processor chip.
  • the content of the RRC connection between the module and the base station is sent to the first user identification module.
  • step S110 receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes:
  • sending the first signaling through a radio resource control RRC message, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH message, and a medium access control MAC control unit CE can save system signaling resources.
  • the first signaling is paging signaling
  • receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes: receiving the paging signaling issued by the base station.
  • a method for terminal monitoring provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • Step S310 When there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically monitors the paging signaling.
  • none of the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal that is in the connected state may mean that none of the user identification modules included in the mobile terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, that is, they are in an idle state.
  • the paging signaling is monitored periodically, where the period can be flexibly set, for example, set to 20ms.
  • the present disclosure also provides a specific embodiment to further understand the terminal monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the multi-card terminal is a dual-card terminal, including the second user identification card SIM card #1 and the first user identification card SIM card #2.
  • a method for terminal monitoring including:
  • Step S410 Determine the RRC connection status between SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 and the base station; when one of the SIM card #1 of the dual-card terminal is in the connected state and the other SIM card #2 is in the idle state, step S420 is executed ; When both SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 of the dual-card terminal are in an idle state, execute S430;
  • Step S420 SIM card #2 will not monitor paging signaling periodically.
  • the base station can directly notify SIM card #1 through RRC signaling, MAC CE signaling or PDCCH signaling, and then SIM card #1 informs SIM card #2 to establish an RRC connection.
  • the base station can directly send paging signaling to SIM card #1, and inform it that it is paging SIM card #2 through the paging signaling sent to SIM card #1, and then SIM card #2 establishes RRC with the base station. connection.
  • Step S430 SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 both periodically monitor paging signaling.
  • the first user identification module when the second user identification card of the dual-card terminal is in the connected state and the first user identification card is in the idle state, the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the base station to give the second The first signaling sent by the user identification module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; when the first user identification card and the second user identification card of the dual-card terminal are both in the idle state When both the first user identification card and the second user identification card are in an idle state, the first user identification card and the second user identification card periodically monitor the paging signaling. In this way, communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring is reduced, the reliability of system communication is improved, and system resources are saved.
  • another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring, including:
  • Step S510 When the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling is sent to the second user identification module, where the first signaling is used for For the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the mobile terminal may be a multi-card terminal.
  • a multi-card terminal is a terminal that includes a multi-user identification module.
  • the multi-card terminal may be a terminal including at least two user identification modules, for example, a dual-card terminal or a three-card terminal.
  • the behavior mode of the multi-user identification module terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, three-card three-standby, etc.
  • the subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • e-SIM embedded Subscriber Identification Module
  • both the first user identification module and the second user identification module are user identification modules included in the mobile terminal.
  • the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected with the processor chip of the mobile terminal.
  • the second user identification module provides the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module through the processor chip.
  • the processor may read the first signaling on the memory of the second user identification module and send the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module.
  • the first signaling may include a content field that triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the connected state is a state in which the user identification module and the base station have established a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the idle state is the state in which the user identification module and the base station have not established a radio resource control RRC connection.
  • triggering can be understood as the establishment of radio resources included in the first user identification module in the idle state after receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module or receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module After controlling the message content of the RRC connection, start the process of establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module in the idle state and the base station.
  • the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish radio resources with the base station Controlling the RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
  • the first signaling includes indication information used to indicate that the first user identification module in an idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station.
  • the first signaling may be the signaling carried by the base station and sent in other communication signaling; it may also be the signaling specially sent by the base station, for example, paging signaling.
  • the indication information may be information characterized by a certain field included in the first signaling.
  • sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes:
  • sending the first signaling through a radio resource control RRC message, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH message, and a medium access control MAC control unit CE can save system signaling resources.
  • sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes: sending a paging signaling to the second user identification module.
  • the apparatus includes a processing module 72, wherein the processing module 72 is configured to use the first user identification module sent by the base station to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state.
  • a signaling triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the device further includes a receiving module 71 and a triggering module 73, where
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
  • the triggering module 73 is configured to forward the instruction information to the first user identification module by the second user identification module, and trigger the first user identification module to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
  • the receiving module 71 is further configured to receive the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station; or, receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station; or , Receiving the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
  • the receiving module 71 is further configured to receive paging signaling issued by the base station.
  • the processing module 72 is further configured to: when there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically Monitor paging signaling.
  • the apparatus includes a sending module 81, wherein:
  • the sending module 81 is configured to send first signaling to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, where the first signaling is It is used for the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  • the sending module 81 is further configured such that the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in the idle state to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
  • the sending module 81 is further configured to send an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, send a PDCCH message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, Sending the MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
  • the first signaling is paging signaling
  • the sending module 81 is further configured to send the paging signaling to the second user identification module.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, including:
  • the processor is respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and is configured to control the antenna to send and receive wireless signals by executing an executable program stored on the memory, and can execute the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the communication device provided in this embodiment may be the aforementioned terminal or base station.
  • the terminal can be various human-borne terminals or vehicle-mounted terminals.
  • the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a 4G base station or a 5G base station.
  • the antenna may be various types of antennas, for example, a mobile antenna such as a 3G antenna, a 4G antenna, or a 5G antenna; the antenna may also include a WiFi antenna or a wireless charging antenna.
  • a mobile antenna such as a 3G antenna, a 4G antenna, or a 5G antenna
  • the antenna may also include a WiFi antenna or a wireless charging antenna.
  • the memory may include various types of storage media, and the storage media is a non-transitory computer storage medium that can continue to store the information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
  • the processor may be connected to the antenna and the memory via a bus or the like for reading executable programs stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an executable program, where the executable program is executed by a processor to implement the terminal monitoring provided by any of the foregoing embodiments
  • the steps of the method are, for example, at least one of the methods shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.
  • the terminal 800 shown in FIG. 9 provides a terminal 800.
  • the terminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc. .
  • the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, And the communication component 816.
  • a processing component 802 a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, And the communication component 816.
  • the processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components.
  • the processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
  • the memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operated on the terminal 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
  • the power supply component 806 provides power for various components of the terminal 800.
  • the power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 800.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundary of the touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC).
  • the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816.
  • the audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module.
  • the peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing the terminal 800 with various status assessments.
  • the sensor component 814 can detect the on/off status of the device 800 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800.
  • the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800. The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 800, and the temperature change of the terminal 800.
  • the sensor component 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
  • the communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices.
  • the terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • DSPD digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the foregoing method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • the terminal can be used to implement the aforementioned ability parameter processing method, for example, the terminal monitoring method shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a base station.
  • the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device.
  • the base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 932, for storing instructions that can be executed by the processing component 922, such as application programs.
  • the application program stored in the memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to execute the random access method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments of the method, for example, the terminal monitoring method shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. .
  • the base station 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to the network, and an input output (I/O) interface 958.
  • the base station 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
  • the wireless network interface 950 includes but is not limited to the antenna of the aforementioned communication device.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provides a terminal monitoring method. The method comprises: when there is at least one second user identification module in a connected state among at least two user identification modules comprised in a mobile terminal, using first signaling sent to the second user identification module from a base station to trigger a first user identification module in an idle state to establish a radio resource control (RRC) connection with the base station.

Description

终端监听的方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质Method and device for terminal monitoring, communication equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域但是不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端监听方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a terminal monitoring method and device, communication equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术的发展,市场上多卡手机也越来越多。目前,针对多卡移动终端的无线通信处理方式,主要是基于各个终端厂商自己的方式实现,没有统一的标准对多卡移动终端的处理方式进行规定。这就产生了许多不同的处理方式。比如,双卡单待、双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通等。并且对于多卡移动终端,现在的网络都是将不同的用户身份识别卡(SIM,Subscriber Identification Module)卡认为是不同的移动终端,多卡移动终端的多个用户身份识别卡独立与网络进行数据的传输。With the development of wireless communication technology, there are more and more multi-card mobile phones on the market. At present, the wireless communication processing methods for multi-card mobile terminals are mainly implemented based on the methods of each terminal manufacturer, and there is no unified standard for the processing methods of multi-card mobile terminals. This has resulted in many different approaches. For example, dual card single standby, dual card dual standby single pass, dual card dual standby dual pass, etc. And for multi-card mobile terminals, the current network regards different subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) cards as different mobile terminals, and the multiple user identification cards of the multi-card mobile terminal independently conduct data with the network. Transmission.
这样,当多卡移动终端的一个用户身份识别卡进行寻呼监听时会造成另一个用户身份识别卡通讯中断20ms左右,对于该通讯中断的用户身份识别卡来说类似于经历了阴影衰落。但是由于每个寻呼周期都会发生一次,因此这可能会影响网络的功率控制和链路自适应算法,进而造成系统的资源浪费。同时,由于基站不知道该移动终端为多卡移动终端,基站可能将较短的中断间隔看做无线侧的问题,但是对于较长的中断间隔会被认为是错误情况。这将会导致对控制算法的错误指导,甚至会导致无线链路失败并触发相应的恢复机制。In this way, when a user identification card of a multi-card mobile terminal performs paging monitoring, the communication of another user identification card will be interrupted for about 20ms. For the user identification card whose communication is interrupted, it is similar to experiencing shadow fading. However, since each paging cycle will occur once, this may affect the power control and link adaptation algorithms of the network, thereby causing a waste of system resources. At the same time, since the base station does not know that the mobile terminal is a multi-card mobile terminal, the base station may regard a shorter interruption interval as a problem on the wireless side, but a longer interruption interval may be regarded as an error condition. This will lead to incorrect guidance of the control algorithm, and even cause the wireless link to fail and trigger the corresponding recovery mechanism.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例公开了一种终端监听的方法及装置、通信设备及存储 介质。The embodiment of the application discloses a method and device for terminal monitoring, communication equipment and storage medium.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种终端监听的方法,其中,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for terminal monitoring, wherein the method includes:
当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。When at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state. The user identification module establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,包括:In an embodiment, the using the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station includes:
利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立RRC连接的指示信息;Using the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
所述第二用户识别模块将所述指示信息转发给所述第一用户识别模块,并触发所述第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接。The second user identification module forwards the instruction information to the first user identification module, and triggers the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述接收基站下发的第一信令,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes:
接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;Receiving the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station;
或,接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;Or, receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station;
或,接收所述基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。Or, receive the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
在一实施例中,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述接收所述基站下发的第一信令,包括:接收所述基站下发的寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling is paging signaling, and the receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes: receiving the paging signaling issued by the base station.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户 识别模块时,所述至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听寻呼信令。When there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically monitors paging signaling.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,还提供另一种终端监听的方法,其中,所述方法包括:According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is also provided another terminal monitoring method, wherein the method includes:
当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,所述第一信令,用于供所述第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。When at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling is sent to the second user identification module, where the first signaling is The second user identification module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息。In an embodiment, the method further includes: the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:In an embodiment, the sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes:
向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;Sending an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;Or, sending a PDCCH message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。Or, sending a MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
在一实施例中,所述第一信令包括寻呼信令,其中,所述向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:向所述第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling includes paging signaling, wherein the sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes: sending a paging signal to the second user identification module make.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,还提供一种终端监听的装置,其中,所述装置包括处理模块,其中,According to the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is also provided an apparatus for terminal monitoring, wherein the apparatus includes a processing module, wherein,
所述处理模块配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The processing module is configured to use the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger when there is at least one second user identification module in a connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal The first user identification module in the idle state establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括接收模块和触发模块,其中,In an embodiment, the device further includes a receiving module and a triggering module, wherein,
所述接收模块配置为利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一 信令,其中,所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息;The receiving module is configured to use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes the first signaling used to indicate that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes a connection with the base station. The indication information of the RRC connection;
所述触发模块配置为所述第二用户识别模块将所述指示信息转发给所述第一用户识别模块,并触发所述第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接。The triggering module is configured to forward the instruction information to the first user identification module by the second user identification module, and trigger the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述接收模块还配置为接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收所述基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。In an embodiment, the receiving module is further configured to receive the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station; or, to receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station. A signaling; or, receiving the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
在一实施例中,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述接收模块还配置为接收所述基站下发的寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling is paging signaling, and the receiving module is further configured to receive the paging signaling issued by the base station.
在一实施例中,所述处理模块还配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识别模块时,所述至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the processing module is further configured to: when there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules , Monitor paging signaling periodically.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,还提供一种终端监听的装置,所述装置包括发送模块,其中,According to the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is also provided a terminal monitoring device, the device including a sending module, wherein:
所述发送模块配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,所述第一信令,用于供所述第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The sending module is configured to send the first signaling to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, wherein the The first signaling is used for the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述发送模块还配置为所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息。In an embodiment, the sending module is further configured such that the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,所述发送模块还配置为向所述第二用户识别模块发 送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。In an embodiment, the sending module is further configured to send an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, send to the second user identification module an RRC message carrying the first signaling PDCCH message; or, send a MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
在一实施例中,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述发送模块还配置为向所述第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling is paging signaling, and the sending module is further configured to send paging signaling to the second user identification module.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种通信设备,包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, including:
天线;antenna;
存储器;Memory
处理器,分别与所述天线及存储器连接,用于通过执行存储在所述存储器上的可执行程序,控制所述天线收发无线信号,并能够执行前述任意技术方案提供的终端监听的方法的步骤。The processor is respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and is configured to control the antenna to send and receive wireless signals by executing the executable program stored on the memory, and can execute the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions .
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质存储有可执行程序,其中,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现前述任意技术方案提供的终端监听的方法的步骤。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an executable program, wherein when the executable program is executed by a processor Implement the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
本公开实施例中,提供的终端监听的方法,包括:当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。这样,所述第一用户识别模块不用周期性进行寻呼监听,而是利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,减少了周期性寻呼监听带来的通信中断,提升了系统通信的可靠性并节约了系统资源。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for terminal monitoring includes: when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, using a base station to identify the second user The first signaling sent by the module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station. In this way, the first user identification module does not need to periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the idle state of the first user identification module and the base station Establishing a radio resource control RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图2为本公开一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开一实施例提供的一种终端监听的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图8为本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for terminal monitoring according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开一实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图10为本公开一实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with the embodiments of the present application. On the contrary, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. The singular forms of "a" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。 取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”及“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to certainty".
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个终端11以及若干个基站12。Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include several terminals 11 and several base stations 12.
其中,终端11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。终端11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端11可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户终端(user equipment,UE)。或者,终端11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,终端11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,终端11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Wherein, the terminal 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. The terminal 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN). The terminal 11 can be an IoT terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), and The computer of the Internet of Things terminal, for example, may be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (Station, STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user terminal (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be an in-vehicle device, for example, it may be a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device external to the trip computer. Alternatively, the terminal 11 may also be a roadside device, for example, it may be a street lamp, signal lamp, or other roadside device with a wireless communication function.
基站12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The base station 12 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system may be the 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as the new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be the next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
其中,基站12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者,基站12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对基站12的具体实现方式不加以限定。Among them, the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized and distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the base station 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer. A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is provided in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the base station 12.
基站12和终端11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the base station 12 and the terminal 11 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on 5G-based next-generation mobile communication network technology standards.
在一些实施例中,终端11之间还可以建立E2E(End to End,端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything,V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle,车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure,车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle to pedestrian,车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connections may also be established between the terminals 11. For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure) communication and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian) communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication Waiting for the scene.
在一些实施例中,上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备13。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned wireless communication system may further include a network management device 13.
若干个基站12分别与网络管理设备13相连。其中,网络管理设备13可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备,比如,该网络管理设备13可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core,EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)。或者,该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备,比如服务网关(Serving GateWay,SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay,PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)或者归属签约用户网络侧设备(Home  Subscriber Server,HSS)等。对于网络管理设备13的实现形态,本公开实施例不做限定。 Several base stations 12 are connected to the network management device 13 respectively. The network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system. For example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as Serving GateWay (SGW), Public Data Network GateWay (PGW), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules). Function, PCRF) or home subscriber network side equipment (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of the network management device 13 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图2所示,本公开一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring, including:
步骤S110:当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。Step S110: When the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in the connected state, the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the second user identification module in the idle state. A user identification module establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
这里,移动终端可以是多卡终端。多卡终端为包含多用户识别模块的终端。多卡终端可为:至少包含有两个用户识别模块的终端,例如,双卡终端或三卡终端。多用户识别模块终端的行为模式可以是双卡双待单通、双卡双待双通、三卡三待等。用户识别模块可以是以单独个体形式存在的用户识别模块(SIM,Subscriber Identification Module)卡或以集成形式存在于终端内部的集成用户识别模块(e-SIM,embedded Subscriber Identification Module)等。这里,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块都为移动终端包括的用户识别模块。这里,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块可以与移动终端的处理器芯片电连接。第二用户识别模块通过处理器芯片将第一信令或第一信令包括的内容提供给第一用户识别模块。这里,处理器可以是在第二用户识别模块的存储器上读取第一信令并将第一信令或第一信令包括的内容发送给第一用户识别模块。其中,第一信令可以包括触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接的内容字段。Here, the mobile terminal may be a multi-card terminal. A multi-card terminal is a terminal that includes a multi-user identification module. The multi-card terminal may be a terminal including at least two user identification modules, for example, a dual-card terminal or a three-card terminal. The behavior mode of the multi-user identification module terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, three-card three-standby, etc. The subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on. Here, both the first user identification module and the second user identification module are user identification modules included in the mobile terminal. Here, the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected with the processor chip of the mobile terminal. The second user identification module provides the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module through the processor chip. Here, the processor may read the first signaling on the memory of the second user identification module and send the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module. The first signaling may include a content field that triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
这里,连接态为用户识别模块与基站建立了无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)连接的状态。空闲态为用户识别模块与基站没有建立无线资源控制RRC连接时所处的状态。Here, the connected state is a state in which the user identification module and the base station have established a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection. The idle state is the state in which the user identification module and the base station have not established a radio resource control RRC connection.
这里,触发可以理解为处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块在收到第二 用户识别模块转发的第一信令或者在收到第二用户识别模块转发的第一信令中包含的建立无线资源控制RRC连接的消息内容后,启动处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接的流程。Here, triggering can be understood as the establishment of radio resources included in the first user identification module in the idle state after receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module or receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module After controlling the message content of the RRC connection, start the process of establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module in the idle state and the base station.
本实施例中,第一用户识别模块不用周期性进行寻呼监听,而是利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,减少了周期性寻呼监听带来的通信中断,提升了系统通信的可靠性并节约了系统资源。In this embodiment, the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish radio resources with the base station Controlling the RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
在一实施例中,如图3所示,本公开另一实施例提供的一种终端监听的方法,步骤S110中,利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,包括:In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring. In step S110, the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the idle state. The establishment of a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module and the base station includes:
步骤S210:利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一信令,其中,第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接的指示信息;Step S210: Use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
这里,第一信令可以是基站携带在其他通信信令中发送的信令;也可以是基站专门发送的信令,例如,寻呼信令。这里,指示信息可以是第一信令中包含的某个字段表征的信息。这里,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块可以与移动终端的处理器芯片电连接,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块都包括存储区域。在接收到第一信令后,可以将第一信令的数据存储在目标存储区域中。Here, the first signaling may be signaling carried by the base station and sent in other communication signaling; it may also be signaling specially sent by the base station, for example, paging signaling. Here, the indication information may be information characterized by a certain field included in the first signaling. Here, the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected to the processor chip of the mobile terminal, and both the first user identification module and the second user identification module include a storage area. After receiving the first signaling, the data of the first signaling may be stored in the target storage area.
步骤S220:第二用户识别模块将指示信息转发给第一用户识别模块,并触发第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接。Step S220: The second user identification module forwards the instruction information to the first user identification module, and triggers the first user identification module to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
这里,第二用户识别模块将指示信息转发给第一用户识别模块可以是第二用户识别模块通过处理器芯片将目标存储区域存储的第一信令或第一信令包括的触发第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接的内容发送给第一 用户识别模块。Here, the second user identification module forwarding the instruction information to the first user identification module may be that the second user identification module triggers the first user identification in the first signaling stored in the target storage area or the first signaling through the processor chip. The content of the RRC connection between the module and the base station is sent to the first user identification module.
在一实施例中,步骤S110中,接收基站下发的第一信令,包括:In an embodiment, in step S110, receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes:
接收基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;Receiving the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station;
或,接收基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;Or, receiving the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station;
或,接收基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。Or, receiving the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
这里,通过无线资源控制RRC消息、物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息和媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE发送第一信令可以节约系统信令资源。Here, sending the first signaling through a radio resource control RRC message, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH message, and a medium access control MAC control unit CE can save system signaling resources.
在一实施例中,第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,接收基站下发的第一信令,包括:接收基站下发的寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling is paging signaling, wherein receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes: receiving the paging signaling issued by the base station.
如图4所示,本公开另一实施例提供的一种终端监听的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 4, a method for terminal monitoring provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
步骤S310:当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识别模块时,至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听寻呼信令。Step S310: When there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically monitors the paging signaling.
这里,移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识别模块可以为移动终端包含的所有用户识别模块都没有建立与基站的无线资源控制RRC连接,即处于空闲态。这里,周期性监听寻呼信令,其中,周期可以进行灵活的设置,例如,设置为20ms。Here, none of the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal that is in the connected state may mean that none of the user identification modules included in the mobile terminal has established a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station, that is, they are in an idle state. Here, the paging signaling is monitored periodically, where the period can be flexibly set, for example, set to 20ms.
进一步地,本公开还提供了1个具体实施例,以进一步理解本公开实施例所提供的终端监听的方法。本示例中,多卡终端为双卡终端,包括第二用户识别卡SIM卡#1和第一用户识别卡SIM卡#2。如图5所示,本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法,包括:Furthermore, the present disclosure also provides a specific embodiment to further understand the terminal monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. In this example, the multi-card terminal is a dual-card terminal, including the second user identification card SIM card #1 and the first user identification card SIM card #2. As shown in FIG. 5, another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring, including:
步骤S410:判断SIM卡#1和SIM卡#2与基站的RRC连接状态;当双卡终端的其中一个SIM卡#1处于连接态,而另外一个SIM卡#2处于 空闲态时,执行步骤S420;当双卡终端的SIM卡#1和SIM卡#2均处于空闲态时,执行S430;Step S410: Determine the RRC connection status between SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 and the base station; when one of the SIM card #1 of the dual-card terminal is in the connected state and the other SIM card #2 is in the idle state, step S420 is executed ; When both SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 of the dual-card terminal are in an idle state, execute S430;
步骤S420:SIM卡#2不会按照周期性地进行寻呼信令的监听。当网络有数据需要发送给SIM卡#2时,基站可以通过RRC信令、MAC CE信令或者PDCCH信令直接通知SIM卡#1,然后SIM卡#1告知SIM卡#2去建立RRC连接,或者,基站直接可以直接发送寻呼信令给SIM卡#1,并通过发送给SIM卡#1的寻呼信令告知其在寻呼SIM卡#2,然后SIM卡#2再和基站建立RRC连接。Step S420: SIM card #2 will not monitor paging signaling periodically. When the network has data to send to SIM card #2, the base station can directly notify SIM card #1 through RRC signaling, MAC CE signaling or PDCCH signaling, and then SIM card #1 informs SIM card #2 to establish an RRC connection. Or, the base station can directly send paging signaling to SIM card #1, and inform it that it is paging SIM card #2 through the paging signaling sent to SIM card #1, and then SIM card #2 establishes RRC with the base station. connection.
步骤S430:SIM卡#1和SIM卡#2均周期性地进行寻呼信令的监听。Step S430: SIM card #1 and SIM card #2 both periodically monitor paging signaling.
本示例中,当双卡终端的其中第二用户识别卡处于连接态,而第一用户识别卡处于空闲态时,第一用户识别模块不用周期性进行寻呼监听,而是利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接;当双卡终端的第一用户识别卡和第二用户识别卡均处于空闲态时,第一用户识别卡和第二用户识别卡均处于空闲态时,第一用户识别卡和第二用户识别卡周期性地进行寻呼信令的监听。这样,减少了周期性寻呼监听带来的通信中断,提升了系统通信的可靠性并节约了系统资源。In this example, when the second user identification card of the dual-card terminal is in the connected state and the first user identification card is in the idle state, the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the base station to give the second The first signaling sent by the user identification module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station; when the first user identification card and the second user identification card of the dual-card terminal are both in the idle state When both the first user identification card and the second user identification card are in an idle state, the first user identification card and the second user identification card periodically monitor the paging signaling. In this way, communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring is reduced, the reliability of system communication is improved, and system resources are saved.
如图6所示,本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 6, another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for terminal monitoring, including:
步骤S510:当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,第一信令,用于供第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。Step S510: When the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling is sent to the second user identification module, where the first signaling is used for For the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
这里,移动终端可以是多卡终端。多卡终端为包含多用户识别模块的终端。多卡终端可为:至少包含有两个用户识别模块的终端,例如,双卡终端或三卡终端。多用户识别模块终端的行为模式可以是双卡双待单通、 双卡双待双通、三卡三待等。用户识别模块可以是以单独个体形式存在的用户识别模块(SIM,Subscriber Identification Module)卡或以集成形式存在于终端内部的集成用户识别模块(e-SIM,embedded Subscriber Identification Module)等。这里,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块都为移动终端包括的用户识别模块。这里,第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块可以与移动终端的处理器芯片电连接。第二用户识别模块通过处理器芯片将第一信令或第一信令包括的内容提供给第一用户识别模块。这里,处理器可以是在第二用户识别模块的存储器上读取第一信令并将第一信令或第一信令包括的内容发送给第一用户识别模块。其中,第一信令可以包括触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接的内容字段。Here, the mobile terminal may be a multi-card terminal. A multi-card terminal is a terminal that includes a multi-user identification module. The multi-card terminal may be a terminal including at least two user identification modules, for example, a dual-card terminal or a three-card terminal. The behavior mode of the multi-user identification module terminal may be dual-card dual-standby single-pass, dual-card dual-standby dual-pass, three-card three-standby, etc. The subscriber identification module may be a subscriber identification module (SIM, Subscriber Identification Module) card that exists in the form of a separate individual or an integrated subscriber identification module (e-SIM, embedded Subscriber Identification Module) that exists inside the terminal in an integrated form, and so on. Here, both the first user identification module and the second user identification module are user identification modules included in the mobile terminal. Here, the first user identification module and the second user identification module may be electrically connected with the processor chip of the mobile terminal. The second user identification module provides the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module through the processor chip. Here, the processor may read the first signaling on the memory of the second user identification module and send the first signaling or the content included in the first signaling to the first user identification module. The first signaling may include a content field that triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
这里,连接态为用户识别模块与基站建立了无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)连接的状态。空闲态为用户识别模块与基站没有建立无线资源控制RRC连接时所处的状态。Here, the connected state is a state in which the user identification module and the base station have established a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection. The idle state is the state in which the user identification module and the base station have not established a radio resource control RRC connection.
这里,触发可以理解为处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块在收到第二用户识别模块转发的第一信令或者在收到第二用户识别模块转发的第一信令中包含的建立无线资源控制RRC连接的消息内容后,启动处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接的流程。Here, triggering can be understood as the establishment of radio resources included in the first user identification module in the idle state after receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module or receiving the first signaling forwarded by the second user identification module After controlling the message content of the RRC connection, start the process of establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the first user identification module in the idle state and the base station.
本实施例中,第一用户识别模块不用周期性进行寻呼监听,而是利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,减少了周期性寻呼监听带来的通信中断,提升了系统通信的可靠性并节约了系统资源。In this embodiment, the first user identification module does not periodically perform paging monitoring, but uses the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish radio resources with the base station Controlling the RRC connection reduces the communication interruption caused by periodic paging monitoring, improves the reliability of system communication and saves system resources.
在一实施例中,第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接的指示信息。In an embodiment, the first signaling includes indication information used to indicate that the first user identification module in an idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station.
这里,第一信令可以是基站携带在其他通信信令中发送的信令;也 可以是基站专门发送的信令,例如,寻呼信令。这里,指示信息可以是第一信令中包含的某个字段表征的信息。Here, the first signaling may be the signaling carried by the base station and sent in other communication signaling; it may also be the signaling specially sent by the base station, for example, paging signaling. Here, the indication information may be information characterized by a certain field included in the first signaling.
在一实施例中,向第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:In an embodiment, sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes:
向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;Sending an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
或,向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;Or, send a PDCCH message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
或,向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。Or, send the MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
这里,通过无线资源控制RRC消息、物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息和媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE发送第一信令可以节约系统信令资源。Here, sending the first signaling through a radio resource control RRC message, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH message, and a medium access control MAC control unit CE can save system signaling resources.
在一实施例中,向第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:向第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。In an embodiment, sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes: sending a paging signaling to the second user identification module.
如图7所示,本公开一实施例提供的一种终端监听的装置,As shown in Figure 7, a terminal monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure,
装置包括处理模块72,其中,处理模块72配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The apparatus includes a processing module 72, wherein the processing module 72 is configured to use the first user identification module sent by the base station to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state. A signaling triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,装置还包括接收模块71和触发模块73,其中,In an embodiment, the device further includes a receiving module 71 and a triggering module 73, where
接收模块71配置为利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一信令,其中,第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接的指示信息;The receiving module 71 is configured to use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
触发模块73配置为第二用户识别模块将指示信息转发给第一用户识别模块,并触发第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接。The triggering module 73 is configured to forward the instruction information to the first user identification module by the second user identification module, and trigger the first user identification module to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,接收模块71还配置为接收基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC 控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。In an embodiment, the receiving module 71 is further configured to receive the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station; or, receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station; or , Receiving the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
在一实施例中,接收模块71还配置为接收基站下发的寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the receiving module 71 is further configured to receive paging signaling issued by the base station.
在一实施例中,处理模块72还配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识别模块时,至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the processing module 72 is further configured to: when there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically Monitor paging signaling.
如图8所示,本公开另一实施例提供一种终端监听的装置,装置包括发送模块81,其中,As shown in FIG. 8, another embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for terminal monitoring. The apparatus includes a sending module 81, wherein:
发送模块81配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,第一信令,用于供第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The sending module 81 is configured to send first signaling to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, where the first signaling is It is used for the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,发送模块81还配置为第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与基站建立RRC连接的指示信息。In an embodiment, the sending module 81 is further configured such that the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first user identification module in the idle state to establish an RRC connection with the base station.
在一实施例中,发送模块81还配置为向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;或,向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;或,向第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。In an embodiment, the sending module 81 is further configured to send an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, send a PDCCH message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, Sending the MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
在一实施例中,第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,发送模块81还配置为向第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。In an embodiment, the first signaling is paging signaling, and the sending module 81 is further configured to send the paging signaling to the second user identification module.
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, including:
天线;antenna;
存储器;Memory
处理器,分别与天线及存储器连接,用于通过执行存储在存储器上的可执行程序,控制天线收发无线信号,并能够执行前述任意实施例提供的终端监听的方法的步骤。The processor is respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and is configured to control the antenna to send and receive wireless signals by executing an executable program stored on the memory, and can execute the steps of the terminal monitoring method provided by any of the foregoing embodiments.
本实施例提供的通信设备可为前述的终端或基站。该终端可为各种人载终端或车载终端。基站可为各种类型的基站,例如,4G基站或5G基站等。The communication device provided in this embodiment may be the aforementioned terminal or base station. The terminal can be various human-borne terminals or vehicle-mounted terminals. The base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a 4G base station or a 5G base station.
天线可为各种类型的天线、例如,3G天线、4G天线或5G天线等移动天线;天线还可包括:WiFi天线或无线充电天线等。The antenna may be various types of antennas, for example, a mobile antenna such as a 3G antenna, a 4G antenna, or a 5G antenna; the antenna may also include a WiFi antenna or a wireless charging antenna.
存储器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The memory may include various types of storage media, and the storage media is a non-transitory computer storage medium that can continue to store the information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
处理器可以通过总线等与天线和存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the antenna and the memory via a bus or the like for reading executable programs stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
本公开实施例还提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,非临时性计算机可读存储介质存储有可执行程序,其中,可执行程序被处理器执行时实现前述任意实施例提供的终端监听的方法的步骤,例如,如图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示方法的至少其中之一。The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an executable program, where the executable program is executed by a processor to implement the terminal monitoring provided by any of the foregoing embodiments The steps of the method are, for example, at least one of the methods shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6.
如图9所示,本公开一实施例提供一种终端的结构。As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.
参照图9所示终端800本实施例提供一种终端800,该终端具体可是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Referring to the terminal 800 shown in FIG. 9, this embodiment provides a terminal 800. The terminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc. .
参照图9,终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。9, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, And the communication component 816.
处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。 此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。The processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method. In addition, the processing component 802 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 800. Examples of these data include instructions for any application or method operated on the terminal 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。The power supply component 806 provides power for various components of the terminal 800. The power supply component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 800.
多媒体组件808包括在终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can not only sense the boundary of the touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模 式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC). When the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, the audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module. The peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在,终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing the terminal 800 with various status assessments. For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the on/off status of the device 800 and the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800. The sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800. The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 800, and the temperature change of the terminal 800. The sensor component 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact. The sensor component 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如Wi-Fi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程 逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic components are implemented to implement the above methods.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the foregoing method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
该终端可以用于实现前述的能力参数处理方法,例如,如图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示的终端监听的方法。The terminal can be used to implement the aforementioned ability parameter processing method, for example, the terminal monitoring method shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6.
如图10所示,本公开一实施例提供一种基站的结构。例如,基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图10,基站900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述任意实施例提供的随机接入方法,例如,如图2、图4、图4、图5和图6所示的终端监听的方法。As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a base station. For example, the base station 900 may be provided as a network side device. 10, the base station 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 932, for storing instructions that can be executed by the processing component 922, such as application programs. The application program stored in the memory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to execute the random access method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments of the method, for example, the terminal monitoring method shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. .
基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。The base station 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to the network, and an input output (I/O) interface 958. The base station 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
该无线网络接口950包括但不限于前述通信设备的天线。本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本公开 未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。The wireless network interface 950 includes but is not limited to the antenna of the aforementioned communication device. After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present application. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of this application. These variations, uses, or adaptive changes follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in this disclosure. . The description and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the application are pointed out by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种终端监听的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for terminal monitoring, wherein the method includes:
    当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。When at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module is used to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state. The user identification module establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  2. 根据权利要求1的方法,其中,所述利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said using the first signaling sent by the base station to the second subscriber identification module to trigger the first subscriber identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station comprises :
    利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立RRC连接的指示信息;Using the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes indication information for indicating that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the base station;
    所述第二用户识别模块将所述指示信息转发给所述第一用户识别模块,并触发所述第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接。The second user identification module forwards the instruction information to the first user identification module, and triggers the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  3. 根据权利要求2的方法,其中,所述接收基站下发的第一信令,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein said receiving the first signaling issued by the base station comprises:
    接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;Receiving the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station;
    或,接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;Or, receive the first signaling carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station;
    或,接收所述基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。Or, receive the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station.
  4. 根据权利要求2的方法,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述接收所述基站下发的第一信令,包括:接收所述基站下发的寻呼信令。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first signaling is paging signaling, wherein the receiving the first signaling issued by the base station includes: receiving the paging signaling issued by the base station.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识 别模块时,所述至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听所述寻呼信令。When there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, any one of the at least two user identification modules periodically monitors the paging signaling.
  6. 一种终端监听的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for terminal monitoring, wherein the method includes:
    当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,所述第一信令,用于供所述第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。When at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, the first signaling is sent to the second user identification module, where the first signaling is The second user identification module triggers the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  7. 根据权利要求6的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息。The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first subscriber identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  8. 根据权利要求6的方法,其中,所述向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein said sending the first signaling to the second subscriber identification module comprises:
    向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;Sending an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
    或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;Or, sending a PDCCH message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module;
    或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。Or, sending a MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
  9. 根据权利要求6的方法,所述第一信令包括寻呼信令,其中,所述向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,包括:向所述第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first signaling includes paging signaling, and wherein the sending the first signaling to the second user identification module includes: sending a paging to the second user identification module Signaling.
  10. 一种终端监听的装置,其中,所述装置包括处理模块,其中,A terminal monitoring device, wherein the device includes a processing module, wherein,
    所述处理模块配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,利用基站给所述第二用户识别模块发送的第一信令,触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The processing module is configured to use the first signaling sent by the base station to the second user identification module to trigger when there is at least one second user identification module in a connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal The first user identification module in the idle state establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  11. 根据权利要求10的装置,其中,所述装置还包括接收模块和触发模块,其中,The device according to claim 10, wherein the device further comprises a receiving module and a triggering module, wherein,
    所述接收模块配置为利用第二用户识别模块,接收基站下发的第一信令,其中,所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息;The receiving module is configured to use the second user identification module to receive the first signaling issued by the base station, where the first signaling includes the first signaling used to indicate that the first user identification module in the idle state establishes a connection with the base station. The indication information of the RRC connection;
    所述触发模块配置为所述第二用户识别模块将所述指示信息转发给所述第一用户识别模块,并触发所述第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接。The triggering module is configured to forward the instruction information to the first user identification module by the second user identification module, and trigger the first user identification module to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  12. 根据权利要求11的装置,其中,所述接收模块还配置为接收所述基站发送的无线资源控制RRC消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收所述基站发送的物理下行控制信道PDCCH消息中携带的第一信令;或,接收所述基站发送的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE中携带的第一信令。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive the first signaling carried in the radio resource control RRC message sent by the base station; or, receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message sent by the base station The first signaling carried; or, the first signaling carried in the media access control MAC control unit CE sent by the base station is received.
  13. 根据权利要求11的装置,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述接收模块还配置为接收所述基站下发的寻呼信令。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first signaling is a paging signaling, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive a paging signaling issued by the base station.
  14. 根据权利要求10至13任一项所述的装置,其中,所述处理模块还配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中没有处于连接态的用户识别模块时,所述至少两个用户识别模块中的任意一个用户识别模块,周期性监听所述寻呼信令。The device according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the processing module is further configured to: when there is no user identification module in the connected state among the at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal, the at least two user identification modules Any one of the user identification modules monitors the paging signaling periodically.
  15. 一种终端监听的装置,其中,所述装置包括发送模块,其中,A terminal monitoring device, wherein the device includes a sending module, wherein,
    所述发送模块配置为当移动终端包含的至少两个用户识别模块中具有处于连接态的至少一个第二用户识别模块时,向所述第二用户识别模块发送第一信令,其中,所述第一信令,用于供所述第二用户识别模块触发处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立无线资源控制RRC连接。The sending module is configured to send the first signaling to the second user identification module when at least two user identification modules included in the mobile terminal have at least one second user identification module in a connected state, wherein the The first signaling is used for the second user identification module to trigger the first user identification module in the idle state to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station.
  16. 根据权利要求15的装置,其中,所述发送模块还配置为所述第一信令包括用于指示处于空闲态的第一用户识别模块与所述基站建立所述RRC连接的指示信息。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the sending module is further configured such that the first signaling includes instruction information for instructing the first subscriber identification module in an idle state to establish the RRC connection with the base station.
  17. 根据权利要求15的装置,其中,所述发送模块还配置为向所述第 二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的RRC消息;或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的PDCCH消息;或,向所述第二用户识别模块发送携带有第一信令的MAC CE。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the sending module is further configured to send an RRC message carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module; or, send to the second user identification module the first signaling; Signaling PDCCH message; or, sending a MAC CE carrying the first signaling to the second user identification module.
  18. 根据权利要求15的装置,所述第一信令为寻呼信令,其中,所述发送模块还配置为向所述第二用户识别模块发送寻呼信令。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said first signaling is paging signaling, wherein said sending module is further configured to send paging signaling to said second subscriber identification module.
  19. 一种通信设备,其中,包括:A communication device, which includes:
    天线;antenna;
    存储器;Memory
    处理器,分别与所述天线及所述存储器连接,用于通过执行存储在所述存储器上的可执行程序,控制所述天线收发无线信号,并能够执行如权利要求1至5、或6至9任一项所述的终端监听的方法的步骤。The processor is respectively connected to the antenna and the memory, and is configured to control the antenna to send and receive wireless signals by executing an executable program stored on the memory, and can execute claims 1 to 5, or 6 to 9. Steps of any of the terminal monitoring methods.
  20. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质存储有可执行程序,其中,可执行程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5、或6至9任一项所述的终端监听的方法的步骤。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores an executable program, wherein the executable program is executed by a processor to implement any of claims 1 to 5, or 6 to 9 One of the steps of the terminal monitoring method.
PCT/CN2019/100076 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Terminal monitoring method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium WO2021026696A1 (en)

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