WO2023216068A1 - Charging case and device assembly - Google Patents

Charging case and device assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023216068A1
WO2023216068A1 PCT/CN2022/091736 CN2022091736W WO2023216068A1 WO 2023216068 A1 WO2023216068 A1 WO 2023216068A1 CN 2022091736 W CN2022091736 W CN 2022091736W WO 2023216068 A1 WO2023216068 A1 WO 2023216068A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging box
opening
shell
sealing
lower housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/091736
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋立国
李士博
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280004381.3A priority Critical patent/CN117378217A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/091736 priority patent/WO2023216068A1/en
Publication of WO2023216068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023216068A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular, to a charging box and a device assembly.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a charging box and a device assembly.
  • a charging box includes a first lower case, a second lower case, a sealing layer and a main board.
  • the first lower shell includes a first shell wall, an opening surrounded by the first shell wall, and an annular boss extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening.
  • the second lower shell is at least partially located in the opening cavity.
  • the second lower shell includes a sealing surface facing the bottom of the opening cavity, and the sealing surface and the annular boss are away from the opening cavity.
  • the first surfaces of the bottom are disposed oppositely.
  • the sealing layer is disposed between the sealing surface and the first surface and is connected to the sealing surface and the first surface.
  • the second lower shell and the sealing layer seal the opening. part to form a sealed cavity.
  • the main board is arranged in the sealed cavity.
  • the second lower housing is in contact with the end surface of the first housing wall, and the end surface of the first housing wall is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing.
  • first surface is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing.
  • the inclination direction of the end surface and the first surface is the same, and at least part of the end surface of the first shell wall coincides with the first surface.
  • the second lower housing includes a second shell wall, an accommodation cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a side opening provided on the second shell wall, and the side opening communicates with the accommodation cavity.
  • the first lower housing further includes a first groove body that is recessed inwardly from an end surface of the first shell wall, and the second lower housing includes a second groove body disposed corresponding to the first groove body.
  • Tank body; the charging box also includes an upper shell and a rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the upper shell and the first lower shell and is rotationally connected to the other.
  • the first tank body and the second groove body avoids the upper housing when the upper housing rotates relative to the first lower housing; or, the rotating shaft is between the upper housing and the second lower housing.
  • One side is fixedly connected and the other side is rotationally connected, and the first tank body and the second tank body avoid the upper shell when the upper shell rotates relative to the second lower shell.
  • first lower housing includes a first buckle provided on the first shell wall
  • second lower housing includes a second buckle that is engaged with the first buckle
  • first lower housing includes a first guide portion provided on the first housing wall
  • second lower housing includes a second guide portion that cooperates with the first guide portion
  • second lower housing includes a second guide portion that cooperates with the first guide portion.
  • a guide part and the second guide part extend parallel to the depth direction of the opening.
  • the length of the annular boss extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.7 mm.
  • the second lower housing includes a second shell wall, an accommodation cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a first opening connecting the accommodation cavity and the sealing cavity;
  • the charging box further includes an electric charger.
  • Contacts and a first sealing member, the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the motherboard and pass through the first opening, and the first sealing member surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical contacts.
  • the charging box further includes a magnet, which is used to absorb the device to be charged that is matched with the charging box; the magnet is arranged in the sealed cavity and contacts the second lower housing; or the magnet Disposed in the second lower housing, the magnet includes a second opening; the charging box further includes a second sealing member disposed in the second opening; the electrical contact passes through the second opening. Seals.
  • the first lower housing includes a lower housing body and a decorative ring assembled with the lower housing body.
  • the decorative ring surrounds the third opening, and the decorative ring abuts against the third seal.
  • the end surface of the third sealing member facing away from the main board; or the decorative ring and the lower case body are both against the end surface of the third sealing member facing away from the main board.
  • a device assembly including a device to be charged and a charging box as described in any one of the preceding embodiments, the device to be charged being disposed on the second lower housing .
  • a sealing layer is provided between the first surface of the annular boss and the sealing surface of the second lower housing, and a sealing plane is formed through "surface-to-surface” contact to prevent liquid and other substances from passing through the third lower housing.
  • Figure 1 shows an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the charging box of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the first lower housing of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first lower housing shown in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is an overall schematic diagram of the second lower housing of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the second lower housing shown in FIG. 4 .
  • Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the first charging structure of the charging box of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the second charging structure of the charging box of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • a first aspect of the present disclosure provides a charging box 100, including a first lower case 1, a second lower case 2, a sealing layer (not shown) and a mainboard (not shown).
  • the first lower shell 1 includes a first shell wall 11 , an opening 12 surrounded by the first shell wall 11 , and an annular boss 13 extending from the first shell wall 11 toward the middle of the opening 12 .
  • the second lower shell 2 is at least partially located in the opening 12 .
  • the second lower shell 2 includes a sealing surface 26 facing the bottom of the opening 12 .
  • the sealing surface 26 and the annular boss 13 are away from the first surface of the bottom of the opening 12 . 131 Relative settings.
  • the sealing layer is disposed between the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 and is connected with the sealing surface 26 and the first surface 131 to form a sealing connection between the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 .
  • the second lower housing 2 and the sealing layer close a part of the opening 12 to form a sealed cavity, and the main board is arranged in the sealed cavity.
  • the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 are parallel and perpendicular to the depth direction of the opening cavity 12 , or may be at a certain angle with the depth direction of the opening cavity 12 , such as 5°, 10°, etc., the present disclosure does not not limited.
  • the present disclosure sets reference directions, where the first direction X is the width direction of the charging box 100, the second direction Y is the thickness direction of the charging box 100, and the third direction Z is the height direction of the charging box 100, where The depth direction of the oral cavity 12 is parallel to the third direction Z.
  • the sealing surface 26 is connected to the sealing layer provided on the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13,
  • the second lower case 2 and the sealing layer can close the lower half of the opening 12 to form an independent sealed cavity separated from the outside, through which the motherboard is accommodated.
  • the sealing layer is connected to the sealing surface 26 and the first surface 131 respectively, and forms an annular sealing plane surrounding the opening 12 in the opening 12 through "surface-to-surface” contact.
  • liquid, dust and other substances can be prevented from flowing into the sealed cavity through the gap between the first lower case 1 and the second lower case 2, which is conducive to waterproof protection of the motherboard in the sealed cavity and improves the performance of the charging box 100.
  • the waterproof performance helps extend the service life of the charging box 100.
  • the sealing layer may be formed by a dispensing sealing process or by applying glue, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the placement angle of the charging box 100 can be appropriately adjusted so that the first surface The dispensing positions of 131 and sealing surface 26 are flush with the horizontal plane, and the placement angle of the charging box 100 is continuously adjusted until a sealing layer is formed on the entire annular boss 13 . In this way, the level of the dispensing surface can be ensured when dispensing glue, and the uneven thickness of the sealing layer or the overflow of glue caused by gravity can be avoided.
  • the angle of the first lower housing 1 can also be rotated so that the glue covers the first surface 131 with a uniform thickness, and then the sealing surface of the second lower housing 2 is pressed against the first surface 131 . against the first surface 131, thereby achieving a sealed connection.
  • the sealing layer is also provided between the first shell wall 11 and the second shell wall 22 of the first lower shell 1 and the second lower shell 2, for example, on the wall surface parallel to the third direction Z. to further improve the sealing performance of the charging box 100.
  • the charging box 100 of the present disclosure may be a wireless earphone charging box 100, a portable mobile phone charging box 100, a wireless landline charging box 100, a tablet charging box 100, etc., and the disclosure is not limiting.
  • the charging box 100 can be a small portable charging box 100 or a larger charging box 100, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a second housing wall 22 and an accommodating cavity 23 surrounded by the second housing wall 22 .
  • the accommodating cavity 23 is used to accommodate the equipment to be charged that is matched with the charging box 100 .
  • the device to be charged can be placed in the accommodation cavity 23 to perform the charging function and at the same time realize the storage function of the device to be charged.
  • the mainboard of the present disclosure refers to the circuit structure accommodated in the sealed cavity, including printed circuit boards, flexible circuit boards, soft-hard circuit boards, etc., and the present disclosure is not limiting. As long as a certain component has a connection relationship with a certain circuit board in the accommodation cavity 23, it is referred to as being connected to the motherboard in this disclosure.
  • the second lower housing 2 is in contact with the end surface 17 of the first housing wall 11 , and the end surface 17 of the first housing wall 11 is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing 1 .
  • the first wall 111 and the second wall 112 are two walls of the first lower housing 1 perpendicular to the second direction Y, and the height of the first wall 111 in the third direction Z is It is greater than the height of the second wall 112 in the third direction Z, so that the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 forms a certain angle with the plane perpendicular to the third direction Z.
  • the entire first shell wall 11 is in the form of an inclined opening in the second direction Y, thereby exposing the second lower shell 2 accommodated in the opening 12 to a greater extent, and thereby more conveniently exposing the second lower shell 2 accommodated in the opening 12 .
  • the charging device is put into the accommodation cavity 23 , or the device to be charged is taken out from the accommodation cavity 23 .
  • the second lower case 2 is exposed to a greater extent, it is convenient for the user to wipe the accommodation cavity 23 from the outside, which not only improves the overall hygiene of the charging box 100, but also allows the user to wipe the accommodation cavity 23 through the outside when there is liquid in the accommodation cavity 23. Wiping prevents liquid from remaining in the containing cavity 23 and then entering the sealed cavity, causing corrosion to the motherboard or short-circuiting the motherboard.
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a side opening 29 provided on the second housing wall 22 , and the side opening 29 is connected to the accommodation cavity 23 .
  • the side opening 29 is provided on the surface of the second lower housing 2 perpendicular to the second direction Y, fully exposing the accommodation cavity 23, so that the user can put the device to be charged into the accommodation cavity 23 from multiple directions, or put the device into the accommodation cavity 23 from multiple directions. It is taken out of the receiving chamber 23 .
  • the accommodation cavity 23 corresponding to the side opening 29 can be used to accommodate the earphone handle part of the earphone, and the upper part of the accommodation cavity 23 in the third direction Z can be used to accommodate the earphone head part.
  • the first surface 131 is also arranged at an angle relative to the plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing 1 , which can not only reduce the volume of the second lower housing 2 disposed in the opening 12 , but also reduce charging.
  • the weight of the box 100 can also increase the volume of the sealed cavity, so that the sealed cavity can accommodate as many motherboards as possible, which is beneficial to improving the functionality of the charging box 100 .
  • the end surface 17 and the first surface 131 are inclined in the same direction, and at least part of the end surface 17 coincides with the first surface 131 .
  • the end surface 17 coincides with the first surface 131, further reducing the volume of the second lower housing 2 disposed in the opening 12, and at the same time, compared with the end surface In the embodiment where 17 and the first surface 131 do not overlap, the volume of the sealed cavity is further increased.
  • an annular boss 13 is additionally provided in the opening 12, so that the ring can be adjusted.
  • the inclination angle between the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 and the plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first shell wall 11 is used to adjust the process difficulty of dispensing glue to form the sealing layer.
  • the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 can be The inclination angle between the planes perpendicular to the height direction of the first shell wall 11 is set to be smaller than the inclination angle of the end face 17 of the first shell wall 11, thereby reducing the process difficulty, which is conducive to maintaining a relatively large inclination angle of the end face 17.
  • the process difficulty is reduced, and the annular boss 13 is located inside the opening 12 and away from the outside relative to the end face 17 of the first shell wall 11 , which is more conducive to waterproofing.
  • the first lower housing 1 includes a first groove body 113 that is recessed inwardly from the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a second groove body 113 provided corresponding to the first groove body 113
  • Tank 25 The charging box 100 also includes an upper housing (not shown) and a rotating shaft (not shown).
  • the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the upper housing and the first lower housing 1 and is rotationally connected to the other, so that it can be opened and closed for charging. Box of 100.
  • the first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 avoid the upper housing when the upper housing rotates relative to the first lower housing 1, providing a rotation space for the upper housing to pivot open and close.
  • the rotating shaft can be fixedly provided on the side wall of the first tank body 113, or can be fixedly provided on the upper housing, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the rotating shaft may also be fixedly connected to one of the upper housing and the second lower housing 2 and rotationally connected to the other side.
  • the first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 are in The upper housing avoids the upper housing when rotating relative to the second lower housing 2 .
  • the rotating shaft may also be fixed on the side wall of the second tank body 25, or may be fixed on the upper housing, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the arrangement of the first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 enables the upper housing to have sufficient rotational stroke when pivoting to open the charging box 100, thereby exposing the second lower housing 2 to a greater extent for convenience.
  • the charging device is put into or taken out of the accommodation cavity 23 .
  • the first lower shell 1 is usually integrally formed in a mold to realize the integral molding of the first shell wall 11 and the annular boss 13.
  • End face 17 is set as the parting surface.
  • the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 is inclined to a plane perpendicular to the third direction Z, because the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 is inclined and the annular protrusion provided in the first lower shell 1
  • the inventor found that setting the length of the annular boss 13 extending from the first shell wall 11 toward the middle of the opening 12 to be greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.7 mm can effectively It can effectively avoid problems such as the first lower shell 1 sticking to the mold and being difficult to demold during the production process, and it can also avoid the sealing plane between the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 and the sealing layer caused by the extension length of the annular boss 13 being too short. The area is too small and the sealing performance is not good.
  • the present disclosure can ensure the maximum sealing plane area of the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 as much as possible while avoiding processing difficulties, and ensure the sealing performance of the annular boss 13.
  • the first lower housing 1 includes a first buckle 14 provided on the first shell wall 11
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a second buckle 21 that is engaged with the first buckle 14 .
  • the first buckle 14 is configured as a raised rectangular parallelepiped
  • the second buckle 21 is configured as a sunken square groove corresponding to the first buckle 14.
  • the first buckle 14 is stuck in the second buckle 21, making it difficult for the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 to move relative to each other, thus ensuring that the sealing surface 26 and the first lower housing 2 are properly aligned.
  • the continuous contact between surfaces 131 ensures the sealing performance of the sealing cavity.
  • the first buckle 14 is configured as a convex rectangular parallelepiped, and the second buckle 21 is configured as a square groove that matches the protrusion. This should be used as an example rather than a limitation. It may be the third buckle 14 .
  • One buckle 14 is configured as a groove of any shape, and the second buckle 21 is configured as a protrusion that matches the groove, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the arrangement positions of the first buckle 14 and the second buckle 21 shown in the drawings should be used as an example and not a limitation.
  • the first buckle 14 can be arranged on the first lower housing 1 perpendicular to the first
  • the position of the second buckle 21 corresponding to the first buckle 14 is not limited by this disclosure.
  • first buckles 14 and the second buckles 21 in the drawings should also be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can set one, three, four or even more numbers according to actual needs.
  • the first buckle 14 and the second buckle 21 are not limited by this disclosure.
  • the first lower housing 1 includes a first guide portion 19 provided on the first housing wall 11
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a second guide portion 27 that cooperates with the first guide portion 19
  • the A guide portion 19 and a second guide portion 27 extend along the third direction Z.
  • the first guide part 19 is configured as a guide groove
  • the second guide part 27 is configured as a protrusion.
  • the first guide part 19 is configured as a guide groove.
  • the cooperation between the guide part 19 and the second guide part 27 can play a guiding role, so that the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 can be assembled at the correct position.
  • first guide portion 19 can also be configured as a protrusion
  • second guide portion 27 can be configured as a guide groove, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • first guide portion 19 can be provided on any side wall of the first lower housing 1.
  • first lower housing 1 can also be provided with one, two, three or even more first guide portions 19.
  • the second guide part 27 is provided corresponding to the first guide part 19, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the second lower housing 2 includes a first opening 24 that communicates with the accommodation cavity 23 and the sealing cavity; the charging box 100 also includes an electrical contact 4 and a first seal 5 .
  • the head 4 is electrically connected to the motherboard 3 and passes through the first opening 24 .
  • the first sealing member 5 surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical contact 4 .
  • the electrical contact 4 is disposed in the first opening 24 and is not exposed in the accommodation cavity 23; and In an embodiment in which the electrical contacts 4 pass through the first opening 24 and extend to the accommodation cavity 23 , the device to be charged only needs to be placed in the accommodation cavity 23 to make contact with the electrical contacts 4 to perform charging.
  • the provision of the first seal 5 can prevent the liquid from entering the sealed cavity through the first opening 24 when there is liquid on the surface of the device to be charged and placed in the receiving cavity 23, causing problems such as corrosion of the main board 3 or circuit short circuit.
  • the first seal 5 can prevent the charging box 100 from accidentally coming into contact with liquid and the liquid passing through the first opening 24 Entering the sealed cavity, causing damage to the charging box 100.
  • first seal 5 at a position with a smaller aperture of the first opening 24, but this should be used as an example rather than a limitation, and those skilled in the art can set it as needed.
  • the number and location of the first seals 5 may be, for example, placing the first seals 5 at a location with a larger aperture of the first opening 24 , or having the first seals 5 entirely surround the electrical contacts 4 disposed in the first opening 24 etc., this disclosure is not limiting.
  • the charging box 100 includes a magnet 6 , and the magnet 6 is used to absorb the device to be charged that is matched with the charging box 100 .
  • the magnet 6 may be disposed in the sealed cavity and in contact with the second lower housing 2 , or the magnet 6 may be disposed in the second lower housing 2 , which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the magnet 6 includes a second opening 61
  • the charging box 100 includes a second sealing member 9 disposed in the second opening 61
  • the electrical contact 4 passes through the second sealing member 9 .
  • the second lower housing 2 may include a groove 28 connected with the sealing cavity, and the magnet 6 may be disposed in the groove 28, or may be partially disposed in the groove 28. , the remaining parts are arranged in the sealed cavity, but generally speaking, after the second lower housing 2 is assembled with the first lower housing 1, since the groove 28 can be used to form a part of the sealed cavity, the magnet 6 is arranged in the sealed cavity; of course, in other embodiments, the groove 28 can also be located on the side away from the sealed cavity. In this case, the magnet 6 can be considered to be disposed in the second lower housing 2, and can be specifically designed as needed. This disclosure is not limiting.
  • the device to be charged can be attracted to the charging box 100 , thereby increasing the connection stability between the charging box 100 and the device to be charged, and enabling Maintain continuous contact between the device to be charged and the electrical contact 4 to improve the charging effect.
  • the second sealing member 9 is disposed between the electrical contact 4 and the inner wall of the second opening 61 to prevent liquid, dust and other substances entering from the first opening 24 from further passing through the gap between the second sealing member 9 and the electrical contact 4 The gap between the second seal 9 and the second opening 61 flows into the sealing cavity.
  • the second sealing member 9 can be against the end surface of the sealing cavity close to the first opening 24 to prevent liquid and dust from entering the sealing cavity through the first opening 24 .
  • the second seal 9 may form an interference fit with the electrical contact 4 and the second opening 61 respectively. The interference fit can further reduce the gaps between the second sealing member 9 and the electrical contact 4, the second sealing member 9 and the second opening 61, further improve the sealing performance of the second sealing member 9, thereby improving the charging box 100. Waterproof performance.
  • the first lower housing 1 includes a third opening 16 connected to the sealed cavity.
  • the charging box 100 also includes an electrical connector 7 and a third seal 8.
  • the electrical connector 7 is electrically connected
  • the third seal 8 is disposed on the motherboard 3 and surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical connector 7 .
  • the first lower housing 1 abuts against the end surface of the third seal 8 away from the motherboard 3 .
  • the electrical connector 7 and the third sealing member 8 extend in the same direction from the main board 3 , and the first lower housing 1 abuts against the third sealing member 8 away from the main board 3 in the extending direction of the third sealing member 8 . on the end face.
  • the electrical connector 7 is used to charge or supply power to the charging box 100.
  • a third seal 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the electrical connector 7.
  • the third seal 8 surrounds the electrical connector 7, and the first lower housing 1 abuts against the electrical connector 7.
  • the third seal 8 can prevent liquid, dust and other substances from entering the sealed cavity through the gap between the first lower housing 1 and the electrical connector 7 and affecting the motherboard 3 .
  • the electrical connector 7 may be a common USB connector, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the length of the third seal 8 and the electrical connector 7 extending from the main board 3 is equal, or the length of the third seal 8 extending from the main board 3 is slightly greater than the length of the electrical connector 7 extending from the main board 3 , such that When the first lower case 1 abuts the end face of the third seal 8 away from the main plate 3 in the extension direction of the third seal 8 , the end face of the third seal 8 facing the main plate 3 can abut the main plate 3 , so the third seal The third sealing member 8 is fixed between the main board 3 and the first lower case 1 to prevent the third sealing member 8 from moving during use of the charging box 100, thereby causing a decrease in sealing performance.
  • the pressing fit between the third sealing member 8 and the first lower housing 1 is tighter, which can prevent liquid, dust and other substances from passing through the gap between the first lower housing 1 and the third sealing member 8 Enter the sealing cavity to improve sealing performance.
  • the third sealing member 8 may be a rubber sealing ring, a silicone sealing ring, a polyurethane sealing ring, etc., which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the third opening 16 is provided at the bottom of the charging box 100 , that is, below in the third direction Z, but this should be regarded as an example and not a limitation.
  • the third opening 16 may also be provided on the wall in the first direction X or the second direction Y, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the charging box 100 is a base phone charging box 100 and the charging box 100 is placed on the wall in the third direction Z for a long time
  • the third opening 16 is provided on the wall in the first direction X or the second direction Y.
  • the charging box 100 can be powered while keeping the charging box 100 placed on the table.
  • the first lower housing 1 includes a lower housing body 15 and a decorative ring 18 assembled with the lower housing body 15 .
  • the decorative ring 18 surrounds the third opening 16 , wherein the decorative ring 18 may be against the third opening 16 .
  • the end surface of the third seal 8 facing away from the main board 3; or the decorative ring 18 and the lower case body 15 can both abut the end surface of the third seal 8 facing away from the main board 3, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure provides a device assembly, including a device to be charged and a charging box 100 as in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the device to be charged is disposed on the second lower housing 2 .
  • the device to be charged can be a mobile phone, wireless headset, landline phone, tablet computer and other electronic devices.
  • the second lower housing 2 includes an accommodating cavity 23. By placing the device to be charged in the accommodating cavity 23, the device to be charged can be brought into contact with the electrical contacts 4, thereby being electrically connected to the charging box 100 to achieve charging.
  • the shape of the charging box shown in the drawings of the present disclosure should be used as an example rather than a limitation. Those skilled in the art can set the shape of the charging box according to the actual shape and structure of the device to be charged, and the present disclosure is not limiting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a charging case and a device assembly. The charging case comprises a first lower shell, a second lower shell, a sealing layer and a main board. The first lower shell comprises a first shell wall, an open cavity enclosed by the first shell wall, and an annular boss extending from the first shell wall to the middle of the open cavity. The second lower shell is at least partially located in the open cavity, and comprises a sealing surface facing the bottom of the open cavity. The sealing surface is arranged opposite the first surface of the annular boss away from the bottom of the open cavity. The sealing layer is arranged between the sealing surface and the first surface, and is connected to the sealing surface and the first surface, and a part of the open cavity is closed by the second lower shell and the sealing layer to form a sealed cavity. The main board is arranged in the sealing cavity.

Description

充电盒和设备组件Charging case and device components 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种充电盒和设备组件。The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular, to a charging box and a device assembly.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子技术的不断发展,人们对电子设备配件的使用便捷性的要求越来越高。为了减少线缆对电子设备的束缚,当前市场上有许多便携式充电盒或者固定式充电座,通过将电子设备放置在充电盒中或者充电座上,即可实现对电子设备的充电。With the continuous development of electronic technology, people have higher and higher requirements for the convenience of use of electronic equipment accessories. In order to reduce the constraints of cables on electronic devices, there are currently many portable charging boxes or fixed charging stands on the market. By placing electronic devices in the charging box or on the charging stand, the electronic device can be charged.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种充电盒和设备组件。In order to overcome problems existing in related technologies, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a charging box and a device assembly.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种充电盒,所述充电盒包括第一下壳体、第二下壳体、密封层和主板。所述第一下壳体包括第一壳壁、所述第一壳壁围成的开口腔和自所述第一壳壁朝向所述开口腔的中部延伸的环状凸台。所述第二下壳体至少部分位于所述开口腔内,所述第二下壳体包括朝向所述开口腔底部的密封面,所述密封面与所述环状凸台背离所述开口腔底部的第一表面相对设置。所述密封层设置于所述密封面和所述第一表面之间,并与所述密封面和所述第一表面连接,所述第二下壳体和所述密封层封闭所述开口腔的一部分,形成密封腔。所述主板设置于所述密封腔内。According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a charging box is provided. The charging box includes a first lower case, a second lower case, a sealing layer and a main board. The first lower shell includes a first shell wall, an opening surrounded by the first shell wall, and an annular boss extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening. The second lower shell is at least partially located in the opening cavity. The second lower shell includes a sealing surface facing the bottom of the opening cavity, and the sealing surface and the annular boss are away from the opening cavity. The first surfaces of the bottom are disposed oppositely. The sealing layer is disposed between the sealing surface and the first surface and is connected to the sealing surface and the first surface. The second lower shell and the sealing layer seal the opening. part to form a sealed cavity. The main board is arranged in the sealed cavity.
进一步地,所述第二下壳体与所述第一壳壁的端面接触配合,所述第一壳壁的端面相对于与所述第一下壳体的高度方向相垂直的平面呈倾斜设置。Further, the second lower housing is in contact with the end surface of the first housing wall, and the end surface of the first housing wall is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing. .
进一步地,所述第一表面相对于所述第一下壳体的高度方向相垂直的 平面呈倾斜设置。Further, the first surface is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing.
进一步地,所述端面与所述第一表面的倾斜方向相同,且所述第一壳壁的端面的至少部分与所述第一表面重合。Further, the inclination direction of the end surface and the first surface is the same, and at least part of the end surface of the first shell wall coincides with the first surface.
进一步地,所述第二下壳体包括第二壳壁、所述第二壳壁围成的容纳腔和设置于所述第二壳壁的侧开口,所述侧开口与所述容纳腔连通。Further, the second lower housing includes a second shell wall, an accommodation cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a side opening provided on the second shell wall, and the side opening communicates with the accommodation cavity. .
进一步地,所述第一下壳体还包括自所述第一壳壁的端面向内凹陷的第一槽体,所述第二下壳体包括对应于所述第一槽体设置的第二槽体;所述充电盒还包括上壳体和转轴,所述转轴与所述上壳体和所述第一下壳体中的一方固定连接、与另一方转动连接,所述第一槽体和所述第二槽体在所述上壳体相对所述第一下壳体转动时避让所述上壳体;或者,所述转轴与所述上壳体和所述第二下壳体中的一方固定连接、与另一方转动连接,所述第一槽体和所述第二槽体在所述上壳体相对所述第二下壳体转动时避让所述上壳体。Further, the first lower housing further includes a first groove body that is recessed inwardly from an end surface of the first shell wall, and the second lower housing includes a second groove body disposed corresponding to the first groove body. Tank body; the charging box also includes an upper shell and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the upper shell and the first lower shell and is rotationally connected to the other. The first tank body and the second groove body avoids the upper housing when the upper housing rotates relative to the first lower housing; or, the rotating shaft is between the upper housing and the second lower housing. One side is fixedly connected and the other side is rotationally connected, and the first tank body and the second tank body avoid the upper shell when the upper shell rotates relative to the second lower shell.
进一步地,所述第一下壳体包括设置于所述第一壳壁的第一卡扣,所述第二下壳体包括与所述第一卡扣卡接的第二卡扣。Further, the first lower housing includes a first buckle provided on the first shell wall, and the second lower housing includes a second buckle that is engaged with the first buckle.
进一步地,所述第一下壳体包括设置于所述第一壳壁的第一导向部,所述第二下壳体包括与所述第一导向部配合的第二导向部,所述第一导向部和所述第二导向部平行于所述开口腔的深度方向延伸。Further, the first lower housing includes a first guide portion provided on the first housing wall, the second lower housing includes a second guide portion that cooperates with the first guide portion, and the second lower housing includes a second guide portion that cooperates with the first guide portion. A guide part and the second guide part extend parallel to the depth direction of the opening.
进一步地,所述环状凸台自所述第一壳壁朝向所述开口腔的中部延伸的长度大于或者等于0.3mm、且小于或者等于0.7mm。Further, the length of the annular boss extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.7 mm.
进一步地,所述第二下壳体包括第二壳壁、所述第二壳壁围成的容纳腔和连通所述容纳腔和所述密封腔的第一开口;所述充电盒还包括电触头和第一密封件,所述电触头电连接至所述主板且穿设所述第一开口,所述第一密封件过盈包围所述电触头的外周。Further, the second lower housing includes a second shell wall, an accommodation cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a first opening connecting the accommodation cavity and the sealing cavity; the charging box further includes an electric charger. Contacts and a first sealing member, the electrical contacts are electrically connected to the motherboard and pass through the first opening, and the first sealing member surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical contacts.
进一步地,充电盒还包括磁体,所述磁体用于吸附与所述充电盒配套的待充电设备;所述磁体设置于所述密封腔并与所述第二下壳体接触;或者所述磁体设置于所述第二下壳体内,所述磁体包括第二开口;所述充电 盒还包括过盈设置于所述第二开口内的第二密封件所述电触头穿设所述第二密封件。Further, the charging box further includes a magnet, which is used to absorb the device to be charged that is matched with the charging box; the magnet is arranged in the sealed cavity and contacts the second lower housing; or the magnet Disposed in the second lower housing, the magnet includes a second opening; the charging box further includes a second sealing member disposed in the second opening; the electrical contact passes through the second opening. Seals.
进一步地,所述第一下壳体包括与所述密封腔连通的第三开口,所述充电盒还包括电连接器和第三密封件,所述电连接器电连接于所述主板且插接口朝向所述第三开口;所述第三密封件设置于所述主板并过盈包围所述电连接器的外周,所述第一下壳体抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面。Further, the first lower housing includes a third opening connected to the sealed cavity, and the charging box further includes an electrical connector and a third sealing member. The electrical connector is electrically connected to the motherboard and plugged into the motherboard. The interface faces the third opening; the third sealing member is disposed on the motherboard and surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical connector; the first lower housing abuts against the third sealing member and faces away from the The end face of the motherboard.
进一步地,所述第一下壳体包括下壳主体和与所述下壳主体组装的装饰圈,所述装饰圈围成所述第三开口,所述装饰圈抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面;或者所述装饰圈和所述下壳主体均抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面。Further, the first lower housing includes a lower housing body and a decorative ring assembled with the lower housing body. The decorative ring surrounds the third opening, and the decorative ring abuts against the third seal. The end surface of the third sealing member facing away from the main board; or the decorative ring and the lower case body are both against the end surface of the third sealing member facing away from the main board.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种设备组件,包括待充电设备和如前述实施例中中任一项所述的充电盒,所述待充电设备设置于所述第二下壳体。According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device assembly is provided, including a device to be charged and a charging box as described in any one of the preceding embodiments, the device to be charged being disposed on the second lower housing .
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
由上述实施例可知,本公开通过环状凸台的第一表面与第二下壳体的密封面之间设置密封层,通过“面与面”的接触形成密封平面,规避液体等物质通过第一下壳体和第二下壳体之间的间隙进入密封腔的情况,有利于对密封腔内的主板进行防水保护,提升充电盒的防水性能,有利于延长充电盒的使用寿命。As can be seen from the above embodiments, in the present disclosure, a sealing layer is provided between the first surface of the annular boss and the sealing surface of the second lower housing, and a sealing plane is formed through "surface-to-surface" contact to prevent liquid and other substances from passing through the third lower housing. When the gap between the lower case and the second lower case enters the sealed cavity, it is beneficial to waterproof the motherboard in the sealed cavity, improve the waterproof performance of the charging box, and extend the service life of the charging box.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1所示为本公开的充电盒的一个实施例的分解示意图。Figure 1 shows an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the charging box of the present disclosure.
图2所示为图1所示的实施例的第一下壳体的局部放大图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the first lower housing of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
图3所示为图2所示的第一下壳体的俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first lower housing shown in FIG. 2 .
图4所示为图1所示的实施例的第二下壳体的整体示意图。FIG. 4 is an overall schematic diagram of the second lower housing of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
图5所示为图4所示的第二下壳体的仰视示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the second lower housing shown in FIG. 4 .
图6所示为本公开的充电盒的第一充电结构的一个实施例的横截面视图。Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the first charging structure of the charging box of the present disclosure.
图7所示为本公开的充电盒的第二充电结构的一个实施例的横截面视图。Figure 7 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the second charging structure of the charging box of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含至少一个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of at least one associated listed item.
应当理解,尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
参考图1-图5,本公开的第一方面提供一种充电盒100,包括第一下 壳体1、第二下壳体2、密封层(未示出)和主板(未示出)。第一下壳体1包括第一壳壁11、第一壳壁11围成的开口腔12和自第一壳壁11朝向开口腔12的中部延伸的环状凸台13。第二下壳体2至少部分位于开口腔12内,第二下壳体2包括朝向开口腔12底部的密封面26,该密封面26与环状凸台13背离开口腔12底部的第一表面131相对设置。密封层设置在第一表面131和密封面26之间,并与密封面26和第一表面131连接,从而在第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2之间形成密封连接。第二下壳体2和密封层封闭开口腔12的一部分,形成密封腔,主板设置于密封腔内。在一些实施例中,第一表面131和密封面26平行,并且与开口腔12的深度方向垂直,或者可以与开口腔12的深度方向呈一定角度,例如5°、10°等,本公开并不限制。为了方便说明,本公开设置了参考方向,其中第一方向X为充电盒100的宽度方向,第二方向Y为充电盒100的厚度方向,第三方向Z为充电盒100的高度方向,其中开口腔12的深度方向与第三方向Z平行。Referring to Figures 1-5, a first aspect of the present disclosure provides a charging box 100, including a first lower case 1, a second lower case 2, a sealing layer (not shown) and a mainboard (not shown). The first lower shell 1 includes a first shell wall 11 , an opening 12 surrounded by the first shell wall 11 , and an annular boss 13 extending from the first shell wall 11 toward the middle of the opening 12 . The second lower shell 2 is at least partially located in the opening 12 . The second lower shell 2 includes a sealing surface 26 facing the bottom of the opening 12 . The sealing surface 26 and the annular boss 13 are away from the first surface of the bottom of the opening 12 . 131 Relative settings. The sealing layer is disposed between the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 and is connected with the sealing surface 26 and the first surface 131 to form a sealing connection between the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 . The second lower housing 2 and the sealing layer close a part of the opening 12 to form a sealed cavity, and the main board is arranged in the sealed cavity. In some embodiments, the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 are parallel and perpendicular to the depth direction of the opening cavity 12 , or may be at a certain angle with the depth direction of the opening cavity 12 , such as 5°, 10°, etc., the present disclosure does not not limited. For convenience of explanation, the present disclosure sets reference directions, where the first direction X is the width direction of the charging box 100, the second direction Y is the thickness direction of the charging box 100, and the third direction Z is the height direction of the charging box 100, where The depth direction of the oral cavity 12 is parallel to the third direction Z.
具体而言,第二下壳体2沿着第三方向Z与第一下壳体1进行装配时,密封面26与设置在环状凸台13的第一表面131上的密封层进行连接,第二下壳体2和密封层可以封闭开口腔12的下半部分而形成独立的、与外部分隔的密封腔,通过该密封腔来容纳主板。密封层分别与密封面26和第一表面131连接,通过“面与面”接触在开口腔12内形成围绕开口腔12的环形密封平面。以此,能够规避液体、灰尘等物质通过第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2之间的间隙流入密封腔内,有利于对密封腔内的主板进行防水保护,提升充电盒100的防水性能,有利于延长充电盒100的使用寿命。Specifically, when the second lower housing 2 is assembled with the first lower housing 1 along the third direction Z, the sealing surface 26 is connected to the sealing layer provided on the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13, The second lower case 2 and the sealing layer can close the lower half of the opening 12 to form an independent sealed cavity separated from the outside, through which the motherboard is accommodated. The sealing layer is connected to the sealing surface 26 and the first surface 131 respectively, and forms an annular sealing plane surrounding the opening 12 in the opening 12 through "surface-to-surface" contact. In this way, liquid, dust and other substances can be prevented from flowing into the sealed cavity through the gap between the first lower case 1 and the second lower case 2, which is conducive to waterproof protection of the motherboard in the sealed cavity and improves the performance of the charging box 100. The waterproof performance helps extend the service life of the charging box 100.
密封层可以是通过点胶密封等工艺形成、或者通过涂覆胶水等方式形成,本公开并不限制。在环状凸台13的第一表面131与第三方向Z呈倾斜状设置的实施例中,在通过点胶工艺形成密封层时,可以适当地调整充电盒100的放置角度,使第一表面131和密封面26的点胶位置与水平面平齐,通过不断地调整充电盒100的放置角度直至在整个环状凸台13上形成 密封层。如此,能够保证点胶时点胶面的水平,避免重力原因导致密封层的厚度不均匀或者胶水的外溢。相类似地,通过涂覆胶水形式形成密封层时,也可以通过旋转第一下壳体1的角度,使胶水以均一厚度覆盖第一表面131后,将第二下壳体2的密封面抵靠在第一表面131上,从而实现密封连接。在另一些实施例中,密封层还设置在第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2的第一壳壁11和第二壳壁22之间,例如在与第三方向Z平行的壁面上,进一步提高充电盒100的密封性能。The sealing layer may be formed by a dispensing sealing process or by applying glue, which is not limited by this disclosure. In an embodiment in which the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 is inclined with the third direction Z, when forming the sealing layer through a dispensing process, the placement angle of the charging box 100 can be appropriately adjusted so that the first surface The dispensing positions of 131 and sealing surface 26 are flush with the horizontal plane, and the placement angle of the charging box 100 is continuously adjusted until a sealing layer is formed on the entire annular boss 13 . In this way, the level of the dispensing surface can be ensured when dispensing glue, and the uneven thickness of the sealing layer or the overflow of glue caused by gravity can be avoided. Similarly, when the sealing layer is formed by applying glue, the angle of the first lower housing 1 can also be rotated so that the glue covers the first surface 131 with a uniform thickness, and then the sealing surface of the second lower housing 2 is pressed against the first surface 131 . against the first surface 131, thereby achieving a sealed connection. In other embodiments, the sealing layer is also provided between the first shell wall 11 and the second shell wall 22 of the first lower shell 1 and the second lower shell 2, for example, on the wall surface parallel to the third direction Z. to further improve the sealing performance of the charging box 100.
在一些实施例中,环状凸台13和第一下壳体1一体成型,从而避免环状凸台13与第一下壳体1之间存在间隙,使得液体等物质能够通过该间隙流入密封腔中,影响充电盒100的防水性能。此外,环状凸台13可以设置于靠近的位置,使得密封面26能够在接近第一壳壁11的端面17的位置与密封层抵接,既不影响密封层与环状凸台13和第二下壳体2之间形成的密封连接,还能够减少第二下壳体2的使用材料,不仅能够降低成本,还减轻充电盒100的整体重量,提高便携性。In some embodiments, the annular boss 13 and the first lower shell 1 are integrally formed to avoid a gap between the annular boss 13 and the first lower shell 1 so that liquid and other substances can flow into the seal through the gap. cavity, affecting the waterproof performance of the charging box 100. In addition, the annular boss 13 can be disposed in a close position so that the sealing surface 26 can contact the sealing layer at a position close to the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 without affecting the sealing layer, the annular boss 13 and the second shell wall 11 . The sealed connection formed between the two lower housings 2 can also reduce the material used in the second lower housing 2, which not only reduces the cost, but also reduces the overall weight of the charging box 100 and improves portability.
本公开的充电盒100可以是无线耳机充电盒100、便携手机充电盒100、无线座机充电盒100、平板电脑充电盒100等,本公开并不限制。此外,充电盒100可以是小型的便携式充电盒100,也可以体积较大的充电盒100,本公开并不限制。第二下壳体2包括第二壳壁22和由第二壳壁22围成的容纳腔23,容纳腔23用于容纳于充电盒100配套的待充电设备。待充电设备需要充电时或者是不需要使用时,可以将待充电设备放置在容纳腔23中,起到充电功能的同时实现对待充电设备的收纳作用。The charging box 100 of the present disclosure may be a wireless earphone charging box 100, a portable mobile phone charging box 100, a wireless landline charging box 100, a tablet charging box 100, etc., and the disclosure is not limiting. In addition, the charging box 100 can be a small portable charging box 100 or a larger charging box 100, which is not limited by this disclosure. The second lower housing 2 includes a second housing wall 22 and an accommodating cavity 23 surrounded by the second housing wall 22 . The accommodating cavity 23 is used to accommodate the equipment to be charged that is matched with the charging box 100 . When the device to be charged needs to be charged or does not need to be used, the device to be charged can be placed in the accommodation cavity 23 to perform the charging function and at the same time realize the storage function of the device to be charged.
应当说明的是,本公开的主板指的是容纳在密封腔中的电路结构,包括印刷电路板、柔性电路板和软硬结合电路板等,本公开并不限制。只要某一部件与容纳腔23中的某一电路板存在连接关系,在本公开中都称为与主板连接。It should be noted that the mainboard of the present disclosure refers to the circuit structure accommodated in the sealed cavity, including printed circuit boards, flexible circuit boards, soft-hard circuit boards, etc., and the present disclosure is not limiting. As long as a certain component has a connection relationship with a certain circuit board in the accommodation cavity 23, it is referred to as being connected to the motherboard in this disclosure.
在一些实施例中,第二下壳体2与第一壳壁11的端面17接触配合,第一壳壁11的端面17相对于与第一下壳体1的高度方向相垂直的平面倾 斜设置。具体参考图1,第一壁体111和第二壁体112为第一下壳体1垂直于第二方向Y上的两个壁体,并且第一壁体111在第三方向Z上的高度大于第二壁体112在第三方向Z上的高度,使得第一壳壁11的端面17与垂直于第三方向Z的平面之间呈一定角度。以此,整个第一壳壁11在第二方向Y上呈现为倾斜的开口形式,从而更大程度地将容纳在开口腔12中的第二下壳体2暴露出来,进而更方便地将待充电设备放入容纳腔23,或者将待充电设备从容纳腔23中取出。并且,由于第二下壳体2被更大程度地暴露出来,能够方便用户从外部擦拭容纳腔23,不仅能够提升充电盒100的整体卫生性,还能够在容纳腔23中存在液体时通过外部擦拭避免液体残留在容纳腔23中,继而进入密封腔当中,对主板造成腐蚀、或使主板短路。In some embodiments, the second lower housing 2 is in contact with the end surface 17 of the first housing wall 11 , and the end surface 17 of the first housing wall 11 is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing 1 . Specifically referring to FIG. 1 , the first wall 111 and the second wall 112 are two walls of the first lower housing 1 perpendicular to the second direction Y, and the height of the first wall 111 in the third direction Z is It is greater than the height of the second wall 112 in the third direction Z, so that the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 forms a certain angle with the plane perpendicular to the third direction Z. In this way, the entire first shell wall 11 is in the form of an inclined opening in the second direction Y, thereby exposing the second lower shell 2 accommodated in the opening 12 to a greater extent, and thereby more conveniently exposing the second lower shell 2 accommodated in the opening 12 . The charging device is put into the accommodation cavity 23 , or the device to be charged is taken out from the accommodation cavity 23 . Moreover, since the second lower case 2 is exposed to a greater extent, it is convenient for the user to wipe the accommodation cavity 23 from the outside, which not only improves the overall hygiene of the charging box 100, but also allows the user to wipe the accommodation cavity 23 through the outside when there is liquid in the accommodation cavity 23. Wiping prevents liquid from remaining in the containing cavity 23 and then entering the sealed cavity, causing corrosion to the motherboard or short-circuiting the motherboard.
在一些实施例中,第二下壳体2包括设置在第二壳壁22的侧开口29,并且侧开口29与容纳腔23连通。具体参考图1,侧开口29设置在第二下壳体2垂直于第二方向Y的表面,充分暴露容纳腔23,使得用户能够从多方向将待充电设备放入容纳腔23中,或者将其从容纳腔23中取出。在待充电设备为耳机的实施例中,侧开口29对应的容纳腔23可用于容纳耳机的耳机柄部分,容纳腔23在第三方向Z的上部可以用于容纳耳机头部分。In some embodiments, the second lower housing 2 includes a side opening 29 provided on the second housing wall 22 , and the side opening 29 is connected to the accommodation cavity 23 . Specifically referring to Figure 1, the side opening 29 is provided on the surface of the second lower housing 2 perpendicular to the second direction Y, fully exposing the accommodation cavity 23, so that the user can put the device to be charged into the accommodation cavity 23 from multiple directions, or put the device into the accommodation cavity 23 from multiple directions. It is taken out of the receiving chamber 23 . In an embodiment where the device to be charged is an earphone, the accommodation cavity 23 corresponding to the side opening 29 can be used to accommodate the earphone handle part of the earphone, and the upper part of the accommodation cavity 23 in the third direction Z can be used to accommodate the earphone head part.
在一些实施例中,第一表面131相对于第一下壳体1的高度方向相垂直的平面也呈倾斜设置,不仅能够减少第二下壳体2设置在开口腔12内的体积,减轻充电盒100的重量,还能够提高密封腔的容积,使密封腔能够尽可能容纳多的主板,有利于充电盒100的功能性提升。In some embodiments, the first surface 131 is also arranged at an angle relative to the plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing 1 , which can not only reduce the volume of the second lower housing 2 disposed in the opening 12 , but also reduce charging. The weight of the box 100 can also increase the volume of the sealed cavity, so that the sealed cavity can accommodate as many motherboards as possible, which is beneficial to improving the functionality of the charging box 100 .
此外,在另一些实施例中,端面17和第一表面131的倾斜方向相同,并且端面17的至少部分和第一表面131重合。具体参考图1,在第二壁体112处,在该实施例中,端面17和第一表面131重合,进一步减少第二下壳体2设置在开口腔12内的体积,同时相比于端面17和第一表面131不重合的实施例,密封腔的容积得到进一步提高。Furthermore, in other embodiments, the end surface 17 and the first surface 131 are inclined in the same direction, and at least part of the end surface 17 coincides with the first surface 131 . Specifically referring to Figure 1, at the second wall 112, in this embodiment, the end surface 17 coincides with the first surface 131, further reducing the volume of the second lower housing 2 disposed in the opening 12, and at the same time, compared with the end surface In the embodiment where 17 and the first surface 131 do not overlap, the volume of the sealed cavity is further increased.
在第一壳壁11的端面17相对于与第一下壳体1的高度方向相垂直的 平面倾斜设置的情况下,额外在开口腔12内设置环状凸台13,以此可以通过调整环状凸台13的第一表面131与垂直于第一壳壁11高度方向的平面的倾斜角度,来调整点胶形成密封层的工艺难度,比如可以将环状凸台13的第一表面131与垂直于第一壳壁11高度方向的平面之间倾斜角度设置为,小于第一壳壁11的端面17的倾斜角度,从而降低工艺难度,以此有利于在保持端面17较大倾斜角度的同时降低工艺难度,且环状凸台13位于开口腔12的内部,相对于第一壳壁11的端面17远离外部,更加利于防水。When the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 is inclined relative to the plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower shell 1, an annular boss 13 is additionally provided in the opening 12, so that the ring can be adjusted. The inclination angle between the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 and the plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first shell wall 11 is used to adjust the process difficulty of dispensing glue to form the sealing layer. For example, the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 can be The inclination angle between the planes perpendicular to the height direction of the first shell wall 11 is set to be smaller than the inclination angle of the end face 17 of the first shell wall 11, thereby reducing the process difficulty, which is conducive to maintaining a relatively large inclination angle of the end face 17. The process difficulty is reduced, and the annular boss 13 is located inside the opening 12 and away from the outside relative to the end face 17 of the first shell wall 11 , which is more conducive to waterproofing.
在一些实施例中,第一下壳体1包括自第一壳壁11的端面17向内凹陷的第一槽体113,第二下壳体2包括对应于第一槽体113设置的第二槽体25。充电盒100还包括上壳体(未示出)和转轴(未示出),转轴与上壳体和第一下壳体1中的一方固定连接,与另一方转动连接,从而能够开合充电盒100。第一槽体113和第二槽体25在上壳体相对第一下壳体1转动时避让上壳体,为上壳体的枢转开合提供转动空间。转轴可以固定设置在第一槽体113的侧壁上,或者可以固定设置在上壳体上,本公开并不限制。In some embodiments, the first lower housing 1 includes a first groove body 113 that is recessed inwardly from the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 , and the second lower housing 2 includes a second groove body 113 provided corresponding to the first groove body 113 . Tank 25. The charging box 100 also includes an upper housing (not shown) and a rotating shaft (not shown). The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the upper housing and the first lower housing 1 and is rotationally connected to the other, so that it can be opened and closed for charging. Box of 100. The first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 avoid the upper housing when the upper housing rotates relative to the first lower housing 1, providing a rotation space for the upper housing to pivot open and close. The rotating shaft can be fixedly provided on the side wall of the first tank body 113, or can be fixedly provided on the upper housing, which is not limited by this disclosure.
相类似地,在另一些实施例中,转轴还可以是与上壳体和第二下壳体2中的一方固定连接,与另一方转动连接,第一槽体113和第二槽体25在上壳体相对第二下壳体2转动时避让上壳体。其中转轴也可以是固定设置在第二槽体25的侧壁上,或者可以是固定在上壳体上,本公开并不限制。第一槽体113和第二槽体25的设置使得上壳体在枢转打开充电盒100的时候能够有足够的旋转行程,从而更大程度地将第二下壳体2暴露出来,方便待充电设备放入容纳腔23中或者从容纳腔23中取出。Similarly, in other embodiments, the rotating shaft may also be fixedly connected to one of the upper housing and the second lower housing 2 and rotationally connected to the other side. The first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 are in The upper housing avoids the upper housing when rotating relative to the second lower housing 2 . The rotating shaft may also be fixed on the side wall of the second tank body 25, or may be fixed on the upper housing, which is not limited by this disclosure. The arrangement of the first groove body 113 and the second groove body 25 enables the upper housing to have sufficient rotational stroke when pivoting to open the charging box 100, thereby exposing the second lower housing 2 to a greater extent for convenience. The charging device is put into or taken out of the accommodation cavity 23 .
出于生产方便、美观需求和对密封性能的要求,第一下壳体1通常为在模具中一体成型,实现第一壳壁11与环状凸台13的一体成型,第一壳壁11的端面17设置为分模面。但是在第一壳壁11的端面17倾斜于与第三方向Z垂直的平面的实施例中,由于第一壳壁11的端面17倾斜,并且 设置在第一下壳体1中的环状凸台13与开口腔12的壁面之间也存在夹角,因而在第一下壳体1的脱膜过程中,环状凸台13处存在难以脱模、脱模过程损坏环状凸台13等问题。在经过大量的计算和生产实验之后,发明人发现,将环状凸台13自第一壳壁11朝向开口腔12的中部延伸的长度设置为大于等于0.3mm、且小于等于0.7mm,能够有效地规避生产过程中第一下壳体1粘模、难脱模等问题,还能够避免环状凸台13的延伸长度过短导致环状凸台13的第一表面131与密封层的密封平面面积过小,密封性能不好等问题。本公开通过合理设置环状凸台13的延伸长度,能够在避免加工困难的前提下,尽可能保证第一表面131与密封面26的最大密封平面面积,保证环状凸台13的密封性能。For production convenience, aesthetic needs and sealing performance requirements, the first lower shell 1 is usually integrally formed in a mold to realize the integral molding of the first shell wall 11 and the annular boss 13. End face 17 is set as the parting surface. However, in the embodiment in which the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 is inclined to a plane perpendicular to the third direction Z, because the end surface 17 of the first shell wall 11 is inclined and the annular protrusion provided in the first lower shell 1 There is also an angle between the table 13 and the wall surface of the opening 12. Therefore, during the demoulding process of the first lower shell 1, the annular boss 13 is difficult to demould, the annular boss 13 is damaged during the demoulding process, etc. question. After a large number of calculations and production experiments, the inventor found that setting the length of the annular boss 13 extending from the first shell wall 11 toward the middle of the opening 12 to be greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.7 mm can effectively It can effectively avoid problems such as the first lower shell 1 sticking to the mold and being difficult to demold during the production process, and it can also avoid the sealing plane between the first surface 131 of the annular boss 13 and the sealing layer caused by the extension length of the annular boss 13 being too short. The area is too small and the sealing performance is not good. By reasonably setting the extension length of the annular boss 13, the present disclosure can ensure the maximum sealing plane area of the first surface 131 and the sealing surface 26 as much as possible while avoiding processing difficulties, and ensure the sealing performance of the annular boss 13.
为了进一步使第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2保持相对固定,进而保持密封面26和第一表面131与密封层的抵接,从而保持充电盒100的密封性能,在一些实施例中,第一下壳体1包括设置于第一壳壁11的第一卡扣14,第二下壳体2包括与第一卡扣14卡接的第二卡扣21。具体参考图2至图5,第一卡扣14设置为凸起的长方体,第二卡扣21设置为与第一卡扣14对应的下陷方形槽,当第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2装配到位时,第一卡扣14卡在第二卡扣21中,使得第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2之间难以产生相对移动,进而保证密封面26和第一表面131之间的持续接触,保证密封腔的密封性能。In order to further keep the first lower case 1 and the second lower case 2 relatively fixed, and thereby maintain the contact between the sealing surface 26 and the first surface 131 and the sealing layer, thereby maintaining the sealing performance of the charging box 100, in some embodiments , the first lower housing 1 includes a first buckle 14 provided on the first shell wall 11 , and the second lower housing 2 includes a second buckle 21 that is engaged with the first buckle 14 . Specifically referring to Figures 2 to 5, the first buckle 14 is configured as a raised rectangular parallelepiped, and the second buckle 21 is configured as a sunken square groove corresponding to the first buckle 14. When the first lower housing 1 and the second lower When the housing 2 is assembled in place, the first buckle 14 is stuck in the second buckle 21, making it difficult for the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 to move relative to each other, thus ensuring that the sealing surface 26 and the first lower housing 2 are properly aligned. The continuous contact between surfaces 131 ensures the sealing performance of the sealing cavity.
应当说明的是,附图中第一卡扣14设置为凸起的长方体,第二卡扣21设置为与凸起配合的方形凹槽,这应当作为示例性而非限制性的,可以是第一卡扣14设置为任意形状的凹槽,第二卡扣21设置为与凹槽配合的凸起,本公开并不限制。另外,附图中示出的第一卡扣14和第二卡扣21的设置位置应作为示例性而非限制性的,第一卡扣14可以设置于第一下壳体1垂直于第一方向X或者第二方向Y的侧壁上,或者是第一下壳体1的底壁上,并且第二卡扣21对应第一卡扣14的位置设置,本公开并不限制。此外,附图中第一卡扣14和第二卡扣21的数量也应作为示例性而非 限制性的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要设置一个、三个、四个甚至更多数量的第一卡扣14和第二卡扣21,本公开并不限制。It should be noted that in the drawings, the first buckle 14 is configured as a convex rectangular parallelepiped, and the second buckle 21 is configured as a square groove that matches the protrusion. This should be used as an example rather than a limitation. It may be the third buckle 14 . One buckle 14 is configured as a groove of any shape, and the second buckle 21 is configured as a protrusion that matches the groove, which is not limited by this disclosure. In addition, the arrangement positions of the first buckle 14 and the second buckle 21 shown in the drawings should be used as an example and not a limitation. The first buckle 14 can be arranged on the first lower housing 1 perpendicular to the first The position of the second buckle 21 corresponding to the first buckle 14 is not limited by this disclosure. In addition, the number of the first buckles 14 and the second buckles 21 in the drawings should also be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can set one, three, four or even more numbers according to actual needs. The first buckle 14 and the second buckle 21 are not limited by this disclosure.
在一些实施例中,第一下壳体1包括设置于第一壳壁11的第一导向部19,第二下壳体2包括与第一导向部19配合的第二导向部27,并且第一导向部19和第二导向部27沿着第三方向Z延伸。具体参考图2至图5,第一导向部19设置为导向槽,第二导向部27设置为凸起,第二下壳体2在沿第三方向Z装配到开口腔12中时,第一导向部19和第二导向部27的配合能够起到导向的作用,使得第一下壳体1和第二下壳体2能够在正确的位置进行组装。In some embodiments, the first lower housing 1 includes a first guide portion 19 provided on the first housing wall 11 , the second lower housing 2 includes a second guide portion 27 that cooperates with the first guide portion 19 , and the A guide portion 19 and a second guide portion 27 extend along the third direction Z. Specifically referring to FIGS. 2 to 5 , the first guide part 19 is configured as a guide groove, and the second guide part 27 is configured as a protrusion. When the second lower housing 2 is assembled into the opening 12 along the third direction Z, the first guide part 19 is configured as a guide groove. The cooperation between the guide part 19 and the second guide part 27 can play a guiding role, so that the first lower housing 1 and the second lower housing 2 can be assembled at the correct position.
诚然,也可以是第一导向部19设置为凸起,第二导向部27设置为导向槽,本公开并不限制。并且第一导向部19可以设置在第一下壳体1的任意侧壁上,同时第一下壳体1也可以设置有一个、两个、三个甚至更多数量的第一导向部19,第二导向部27与第一导向部19对应设置,本公开并不限制。Of course, the first guide portion 19 can also be configured as a protrusion, and the second guide portion 27 can be configured as a guide groove, which is not limited by this disclosure. And the first guide portion 19 can be provided on any side wall of the first lower housing 1. At the same time, the first lower housing 1 can also be provided with one, two, three or even more first guide portions 19. The second guide part 27 is provided corresponding to the first guide part 19, which is not limited by this disclosure.
具体参考图6,在上述各个实施例中,第二下壳体2包括连通容纳腔23和密封腔的第一开口24;充电盒100还包括电触头4和第一密封件5,电触头4电连接至主板3且穿设第一开口24,第一密封件5包围电触头4的外周。其中,在待充电设备需要插接至第一开口24中与电触头4接触进行充电的实施例中,电触头4设置在第一开口24中,并且不外露在容纳腔23中;而在电触头4穿设在第一开口24且延伸到容纳腔23的实施例中,待充电设备只需放置在容纳腔23中即可与电触头4进行接触,从而进行充电。第一密封件5的设置能够避免在待充电设备表面存在液体并且放置在容纳腔23中时,液体通过第一开口24进入密封腔内,造成对主板3的腐蚀或者电路短路等问题。并且,在充电盒100不设置上壳体的实施例中,当容纳腔23中没有放置待充电设备时,第一密封件5能够防止充电盒100意外接触到液体时,液体通过第一开口24进入密封腔内,造成对充电盒100的损坏。Specifically referring to FIG. 6 , in each of the above embodiments, the second lower housing 2 includes a first opening 24 that communicates with the accommodation cavity 23 and the sealing cavity; the charging box 100 also includes an electrical contact 4 and a first seal 5 . The head 4 is electrically connected to the motherboard 3 and passes through the first opening 24 . The first sealing member 5 surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical contact 4 . Wherein, in an embodiment where the device to be charged needs to be inserted into the first opening 24 and come into contact with the electrical contact 4 for charging, the electrical contact 4 is disposed in the first opening 24 and is not exposed in the accommodation cavity 23; and In an embodiment in which the electrical contacts 4 pass through the first opening 24 and extend to the accommodation cavity 23 , the device to be charged only needs to be placed in the accommodation cavity 23 to make contact with the electrical contacts 4 to perform charging. The provision of the first seal 5 can prevent the liquid from entering the sealed cavity through the first opening 24 when there is liquid on the surface of the device to be charged and placed in the receiving cavity 23, causing problems such as corrosion of the main board 3 or circuit short circuit. Moreover, in an embodiment in which the charging box 100 is not provided with an upper shell, when no device to be charged is placed in the accommodation cavity 23 , the first seal 5 can prevent the charging box 100 from accidentally coming into contact with liquid and the liquid passing through the first opening 24 Entering the sealed cavity, causing damage to the charging box 100.
第一密封件5与电触头4之间可以是过盈配合,从而避免第一密封件5与电触头4之间存在间隙使得液体等物质能够通过该间隙流入密封腔当中,进一步提高第一密封件5的密封性能。There may be an interference fit between the first seal 5 and the electrical contact 4, thereby avoiding a gap between the first seal 5 and the electrical contact 4 so that liquid and other substances can flow into the sealing cavity through the gap, further improving the The sealing performance of the seal 5.
应理解,图6所示实施例仅在第一开口24孔径较小的位置处设置了一个第一密封件5,但这应作为示例性而非限制性的,本领域技术人员可以按需设置第一密封件5的数量和设置位置,例如在第一开口24孔径较大位置处设置第一密封件5,或者使第一密封件5整体包围设置在第一开口24中的电触头4等,本公开并不限制。It should be understood that the embodiment shown in Figure 6 only provides a first seal 5 at a position with a smaller aperture of the first opening 24, but this should be used as an example rather than a limitation, and those skilled in the art can set it as needed. The number and location of the first seals 5 may be, for example, placing the first seals 5 at a location with a larger aperture of the first opening 24 , or having the first seals 5 entirely surround the electrical contacts 4 disposed in the first opening 24 etc., this disclosure is not limiting.
具体参考图6,在一些实施例中,充电盒100包括磁体6,磁体6用于吸附与充电盒100配套的待充电设备。磁体6可以设置于密封腔内,并与第二下壳体2接触,或者也可以是磁体6设置在第二下壳体2内,本公开并不限制。磁体6包括第二开口61,充电盒100包括设置在第二开口61内的第二密封件9,电触头4穿设第二密封件9。关于磁体6的设置,以图6实施例为例,第二下壳体2可以包括与密封腔连通的凹槽28,磁体6可以设置在凹槽28中,或者可以部分设置在凹槽28中,其余部分设置在密封腔中,但总体而言,在第二下壳体2与第一下壳体1组装后,由于该凹槽28可以用于形成密封腔的一部分,因此磁体6是设置于密封腔内;当然,在另外一些实施例中,该凹槽28也可以位于背离密封腔的一侧,此时可以认为磁体6设置于第二下壳体2内,具体可以按需设计,本公开并不限制。Referring specifically to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the charging box 100 includes a magnet 6 , and the magnet 6 is used to absorb the device to be charged that is matched with the charging box 100 . The magnet 6 may be disposed in the sealed cavity and in contact with the second lower housing 2 , or the magnet 6 may be disposed in the second lower housing 2 , which is not limited by this disclosure. The magnet 6 includes a second opening 61 , the charging box 100 includes a second sealing member 9 disposed in the second opening 61 , and the electrical contact 4 passes through the second sealing member 9 . Regarding the arrangement of the magnet 6, taking the embodiment of FIG. 6 as an example, the second lower housing 2 may include a groove 28 connected with the sealing cavity, and the magnet 6 may be disposed in the groove 28, or may be partially disposed in the groove 28. , the remaining parts are arranged in the sealed cavity, but generally speaking, after the second lower housing 2 is assembled with the first lower housing 1, since the groove 28 can be used to form a part of the sealed cavity, the magnet 6 is arranged in the sealed cavity; of course, in other embodiments, the groove 28 can also be located on the side away from the sealed cavity. In this case, the magnet 6 can be considered to be disposed in the second lower housing 2, and can be specifically designed as needed. This disclosure is not limiting.
通过在充电盒100中设置磁体6,并且在待充电设备上对应设置磁性件,能够将待充电设备吸附与充电盒100中,增加充电盒100与待充电设备之间的连接稳定性,并且能够保持待充电设备和电触头4的持续接触,提高充电效果。第二密封件9设置在电触头4和第二开口61的内壁之间,能够避免从第一开口24进入的液体、灰尘等物质进一步通过第二密封件9和电触头4之间的间隙、第二密封件9和第二开口61之间的间隙流入密封腔中。并且,第二密封件9可以抵靠第一开口24靠近密封腔的端面上,从而避免液体、灰尘的物质通过第一开口24进入密封腔中。此外,第二密封 件9可以分别与电触头4和第二开口61形成过盈配合。过盈配合能够进一步减小第二密封件9和电触头4、第二密封件9和第二开口61之间的间隙,进一步提高第二密封件9的密封性能,从而提高充电盒100的防水性能。By arranging the magnet 6 in the charging box 100 and correspondingly arranging the magnetic parts on the device to be charged, the device to be charged can be attracted to the charging box 100 , thereby increasing the connection stability between the charging box 100 and the device to be charged, and enabling Maintain continuous contact between the device to be charged and the electrical contact 4 to improve the charging effect. The second sealing member 9 is disposed between the electrical contact 4 and the inner wall of the second opening 61 to prevent liquid, dust and other substances entering from the first opening 24 from further passing through the gap between the second sealing member 9 and the electrical contact 4 The gap between the second seal 9 and the second opening 61 flows into the sealing cavity. Moreover, the second sealing member 9 can be against the end surface of the sealing cavity close to the first opening 24 to prevent liquid and dust from entering the sealing cavity through the first opening 24 . Furthermore, the second seal 9 may form an interference fit with the electrical contact 4 and the second opening 61 respectively. The interference fit can further reduce the gaps between the second sealing member 9 and the electrical contact 4, the second sealing member 9 and the second opening 61, further improve the sealing performance of the second sealing member 9, thereby improving the charging box 100. Waterproof performance.
参考图7,在上述各个实施例中,第一下壳体1包括与密封腔连通的第三开口16,充电盒100还包括电连接器7和第三密封件8,电连接器7电连接于主板3且插接口朝向第三开口16;第三密封件8设置于主板3并包围电连接器7的外周,第一下壳体1抵靠于第三密封件8背离主板3的端面。具体而言,电连接器7和第三密封件8自主板3沿同一方向延伸,第一下壳体1在第三密封件8的延伸方向上抵靠在第三密封件8背离主板3的端面上。电连接器7用于给充电盒100进行充电或者供电,通过在电连接器7的外周设置第三密封件8,第三密封件8包围电连接器7,而第一下壳体1抵靠第三密封件8,能够避免液体、灰尘等物质通过第一下壳体1和电连接器7之间的间隙进入密封腔内,对主板3造成影响。电连接器7可以是常见的USB连接器,本公开并不限制。Referring to Figure 7, in each of the above embodiments, the first lower housing 1 includes a third opening 16 connected to the sealed cavity. The charging box 100 also includes an electrical connector 7 and a third seal 8. The electrical connector 7 is electrically connected The third seal 8 is disposed on the motherboard 3 and surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical connector 7 . The first lower housing 1 abuts against the end surface of the third seal 8 away from the motherboard 3 . Specifically, the electrical connector 7 and the third sealing member 8 extend in the same direction from the main board 3 , and the first lower housing 1 abuts against the third sealing member 8 away from the main board 3 in the extending direction of the third sealing member 8 . on the end face. The electrical connector 7 is used to charge or supply power to the charging box 100. A third seal 8 is provided on the outer periphery of the electrical connector 7. The third seal 8 surrounds the electrical connector 7, and the first lower housing 1 abuts against the electrical connector 7. The third seal 8 can prevent liquid, dust and other substances from entering the sealed cavity through the gap between the first lower housing 1 and the electrical connector 7 and affecting the motherboard 3 . The electrical connector 7 may be a common USB connector, which is not limited by this disclosure.
在一些实施例中,第三密封件8和电连接器7自主板3延伸的长度相等,或者第三密封件8自主板3延伸的长度略大于电连接器7自主板3延伸的长度,使得第一下壳体1在第三密封件8的延伸方向上抵靠第三密封件8背离主板3的端面时,第三密封件8朝向主板3的端面能够抵靠主板3,因此第三密封件8固定在主板3和第一下壳体1之间,避免在充电盒100的使用过程中第三密封件8产生移动,从而造成密封性能的下降。此外,通过这样设置,第三密封件8与第一下壳体1之间的压合更加紧密,能够避免液体、灰尘等物质通过第一下壳体1和第三密封件8之间的间隙进入密封腔当中,提高密封性能。In some embodiments, the length of the third seal 8 and the electrical connector 7 extending from the main board 3 is equal, or the length of the third seal 8 extending from the main board 3 is slightly greater than the length of the electrical connector 7 extending from the main board 3 , such that When the first lower case 1 abuts the end face of the third seal 8 away from the main plate 3 in the extension direction of the third seal 8 , the end face of the third seal 8 facing the main plate 3 can abut the main plate 3 , so the third seal The third sealing member 8 is fixed between the main board 3 and the first lower case 1 to prevent the third sealing member 8 from moving during use of the charging box 100, thereby causing a decrease in sealing performance. In addition, through this arrangement, the pressing fit between the third sealing member 8 and the first lower housing 1 is tighter, which can prevent liquid, dust and other substances from passing through the gap between the first lower housing 1 and the third sealing member 8 Enter the sealing cavity to improve sealing performance.
第三密封件8和电连接器7之间可以是过盈配合,使得第三密封件8能够更紧密地包围电连接器7,进一步提高密封性能。第三密封件8可以是橡胶密封圈、硅胶密封圈、聚氨酯密封圈等,本公开并不限制。There may be an interference fit between the third sealing member 8 and the electrical connector 7, so that the third sealing member 8 can surround the electrical connector 7 more closely, further improving the sealing performance. The third sealing member 8 may be a rubber sealing ring, a silicone sealing ring, a polyurethane sealing ring, etc., which is not limited by this disclosure.
应当说明的是,在图1所示实施例中,第三开口16设置于充电盒100 的底部,即在第三方向Z上的下方,但这应作为示例性而非限制性的。第三开口16也可以设置于在第一方向X或者第二方向Y的壁面上,本公开并不限制。例如在充电盒100为座机充电盒100的实施例中,充电盒100在第三方向Z的壁面长期放置在桌子上,通过将第三开口16设置于第一方向X或者第二方向Y的壁面上,可以在使充电盒100保持放置在桌面上的情况下对充电盒100进行供电。It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the third opening 16 is provided at the bottom of the charging box 100 , that is, below in the third direction Z, but this should be regarded as an example and not a limitation. The third opening 16 may also be provided on the wall in the first direction X or the second direction Y, which is not limited by this disclosure. For example, in an embodiment in which the charging box 100 is a base phone charging box 100 and the charging box 100 is placed on the wall in the third direction Z for a long time, the third opening 16 is provided on the wall in the first direction X or the second direction Y. On, the charging box 100 can be powered while keeping the charging box 100 placed on the table.
在一些实施例中,第一下壳体1包括下壳主体15和与下壳主体15组装的装饰圈18,装饰圈18围成第三开口16,其中,可以是装饰圈18抵靠于第三密封件8背离主板3的端面;或者也可以是装饰圈18和下壳主体15均抵靠于第三密封件8背离主板3的端面,本公开并不限制。通过设置装饰圈18,能够提升充电盒100的美观度,并且能够避免电连接器7或者第一下壳体1存在较锋利的边缘时刮伤用户,提高充电盒100的安全性。In some embodiments, the first lower housing 1 includes a lower housing body 15 and a decorative ring 18 assembled with the lower housing body 15 . The decorative ring 18 surrounds the third opening 16 , wherein the decorative ring 18 may be against the third opening 16 . The end surface of the third seal 8 facing away from the main board 3; or the decorative ring 18 and the lower case body 15 can both abut the end surface of the third seal 8 facing away from the main board 3, which is not limited by this disclosure. By providing the decorative ring 18, the aesthetics of the charging box 100 can be improved, and the user can be prevented from being scratched when there are sharp edges in the electrical connector 7 or the first lower case 1, thereby improving the safety of the charging box 100.
本公开的第二方面提供一种设备组件,包括待充电设备和如前述实施例中任一项的充电盒100,待充电设备设置于第二下壳体2。待充电设备可以是手机、无线耳机、座机、平板电脑等电子设备。第二下壳体2包括容纳腔23,通过将待充电设备放置在容纳腔23中,可以使待充电设备与电触头4接触,从而与充电盒100电连接,实现充电。A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a device assembly, including a device to be charged and a charging box 100 as in any of the foregoing embodiments. The device to be charged is disposed on the second lower housing 2 . The device to be charged can be a mobile phone, wireless headset, landline phone, tablet computer and other electronic devices. The second lower housing 2 includes an accommodating cavity 23. By placing the device to be charged in the accommodating cavity 23, the device to be charged can be brought into contact with the electrical contacts 4, thereby being electrically connected to the charging box 100 to achieve charging.
本公开的附图中示出的充电盒的外形应当作为示例性而非限制性的,本领域技术人员可以根据实际的待充电设备的形状和结构设置充电盒的外形,本公开并不限制。The shape of the charging box shown in the drawings of the present disclosure should be used as an example rather than a limitation. Those skilled in the art can set the shape of the charging box according to the actual shape and structure of the device to be charged, and the present disclosure is not limiting.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或者惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure that follow the general principles of the disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精 确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种充电盒,其特征在于,包括:A charging box is characterized by including:
    第一下壳体,所述第一下壳体包括第一壳壁、所述第一壳壁围成的开口腔和自所述第一壳壁朝向所述开口腔的中部延伸的环状凸台;The first lower shell includes a first shell wall, an opening surrounded by the first shell wall, and an annular protrusion extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening. tower;
    第二下壳体,所述第二下壳体至少部分位于所述开口腔内,所述第二下壳体包括朝向所述开口腔底部的密封面,所述密封面与所述环状凸台背离所述开口腔底部的第一表面相对设置;The second lower shell is at least partially located in the opening. The second lower shell includes a sealing surface facing the bottom of the opening. The sealing surface is connected with the annular protrusion. The platform is arranged opposite to the first surface of the bottom of the oral cavity;
    密封层,所述密封层设置于所述密封面和所述第一表面之间,并与所述密封面和所述第一表面连接,所述第二下壳体和所述密封层封闭所述开口腔的一部分,形成密封腔;a sealing layer, the sealing layer is disposed between the sealing surface and the first surface, and is connected to the sealing surface and the first surface; the second lower shell and the sealing layer seal the The said opening part of the mouth forms a sealed cavity;
    主板,所述主板设置于所述密封腔内。A main board is arranged in the sealed cavity.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第二下壳体与所述第一壳壁的端面接触配合,所述第一壳壁的端面相对于与所述第一下壳体的高度方向相垂直的平面呈倾斜设置。The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the second lower shell is in contact with an end surface of the first shell wall, and the end face of the first shell wall is in contact with the first lower shell. The height direction of the body is inclined to a plane perpendicular to the plane.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一表面相对于所述第一下壳体的高度方向相垂直的平面呈倾斜设置。The charging box according to claim 2, wherein the first surface is inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the first lower housing.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述端面与所述第一表面的倾斜方向部分相同,且所述第一壳壁的端面的至少部分与所述第一表面重合。The charging box according to claim 3, wherein the end surface is partially in the same inclination direction as the first surface, and at least part of the end surface of the first shell wall coincides with the first surface.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第二下壳体包括第二壳壁、所述第二壳壁围成的容纳腔和设置于所述第二壳壁的侧开口,所述侧开口与所述容纳腔连通。The charging box according to claim 2, wherein the second lower shell includes a second shell wall, a receiving cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a side opening provided on the second shell wall. , the side opening is connected with the accommodation cavity.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一下壳体还包括自所述第一壳壁的端面向内凹陷的第一槽体,所述第二下壳体包括对应于所述第一槽体设置的第二槽体;The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the first lower shell further includes a first groove recessed inwardly from an end surface of the first shell wall, and the second lower shell includes a corresponding a second tank provided in the first tank;
    所述充电盒还包括上壳体和转轴,所述转轴与所述上壳体和所述第一 下壳体中的一方固定连接、与另一方转动连接,所述第一槽体和所述第二槽体在所述上壳体相对所述第一下壳体转动时避让所述上壳体;或者,所述转轴与所述上壳体和所述第二下壳体中的一方固定连接、与另一方转动连接,所述第一槽体和所述第二槽体在所述上壳体相对所述第二下壳体转动时避让所述上壳体。The charging box also includes an upper housing and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one of the upper housing and the first lower housing and rotationally connected to the other. The first tank and the first lower housing are The second tank body avoids the upper housing when the upper housing rotates relative to the first lower housing; or, the rotating shaft is fixed to one of the upper housing and the second lower housing. Connected and rotationally connected with the other party, the first tank body and the second tank body avoid the upper shell when the upper shell rotates relative to the second lower shell.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一下壳体包括设置于所述第一壳壁的第一卡扣,所述第二下壳体包括与所述第一卡扣卡接的第二卡扣。The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the first lower shell includes a first buckle provided on the first shell wall, and the second lower shell includes a first buckle connected to the first buckle. The second buckle connected to the buckle.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一下壳体包括设置于所述第一壳壁的第一导向部,所述第二下壳体包括与所述第一导向部配合的第二导向部,所述第一导向部和所述第二导向部平行于所述开口腔的深度方向延伸。The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the first lower shell includes a first guide portion provided on the first shell wall, and the second lower shell includes a guide portion connected to the first guide portion. The first guide part and the second guide part extend parallel to the depth direction of the opening.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述环状凸台自所述第一壳壁朝向所述开口腔的中部延伸的长度大于或者等于0.3mm、且小于或者等于0.7mm。The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the length of the annular boss extending from the first shell wall toward the middle of the opening is greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 0.7 mm.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第二下壳体包括第二壳壁、所述第二壳壁围成的容纳腔和连通所述容纳腔和所述密封腔的第一开口;The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the second lower shell includes a second shell wall, an accommodation cavity surrounded by the second shell wall, and a space connecting the accommodation cavity and the sealed cavity. First opening;
    所述充电盒还包括电触头和第一密封件,所述电触头电连接至所述主板且穿设所述第一开口,所述第一密封件过盈包围所述电触头的外周。The charging box also includes an electrical contact and a first sealing member. The electrical contact is electrically connected to the motherboard and passes through the first opening. The first sealing member surrounds the electrical contact. Periphery.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的充电盒,其特征在于,还包括:The charging box according to claim 10, further comprising:
    磁体,所述磁体用于吸附与所述充电盒配套的待充电设备;所述磁体设置于所述密封腔并与所述第二下壳体接触;或者,所述磁体设置于所述第二下壳体内,所述磁体包括第二开口;Magnet, the magnet is used to absorb the equipment to be charged that is matched with the charging box; the magnet is arranged in the sealed cavity and in contact with the second lower housing; or, the magnet is arranged in the second lower case In the lower housing, the magnet includes a second opening;
    所述充电盒还包括过盈设置于所述第二开口内的第二密封件,所述电触头穿设所述第二密封件。The charging box further includes a second sealing member disposed in the second opening, and the electrical contact passes through the second sealing member.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一下壳体包 括与所述密封腔连通的第三开口,所述充电盒还包括:The charging box according to claim 1, wherein the first lower housing includes a third opening connected to the sealed cavity, and the charging box further includes:
    电连接器,所述电连接器电连接于所述主板且插接口朝向所述第三开口;An electrical connector, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the motherboard and the plug port faces the third opening;
    第三密封件,所述第三密封件设置于所述主板并过盈包围所述电连接器的外周,所述第一下壳体抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面。A third sealing member, the third sealing member is disposed on the main board and surrounds the outer periphery of the electrical connector, and the first lower housing abuts an end surface of the third sealing member away from the main board. .
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的充电盒,其特征在于,所述第一下壳体包括下壳主体和与所述下壳主体组装的装饰圈,所述装饰圈围成所述第三开口,所述装饰圈抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面;或者所述装饰圈和所述下壳主体均抵靠于所述第三密封件背离所述主板的端面。The charging box according to claim 12, wherein the first lower shell includes a lower shell main body and a decorative ring assembled with the lower shell main body, and the decorative ring surrounds the third opening. The decorative ring abuts the end surface of the third sealing member facing away from the main plate; or both the decorative ring and the lower case body abuts the end face of the third sealing member facing away from the main plate.
  14. 一种设备组件,其特征在于,包括待充电设备和如权利要求1-13中任一项所述的充电盒,所述待充电设备设置于所述第二下壳体。An equipment assembly, characterized in that it includes a device to be charged and the charging box according to any one of claims 1 to 13, and the device to be charged is arranged on the second lower housing.
PCT/CN2022/091736 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Charging case and device assembly WO2023216068A1 (en)

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CN202280004381.3A CN117378217A (en) 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Charging cartridge and device assembly
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019186870A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 株式会社オーディオテクニカ Wireless earphone, charger therefor and wireless earphone system
CN210986390U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-10 立讯电子科技(昆山)有限公司 Bluetooth headset box that charges
CN211930839U (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-11-13 深圳前海沃尔科技有限公司 Earphone charging box assembly
CN213880217U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-08-03 广州翊森电子科技有限公司 Single-hand side flip wireless earphone
CN215912192U (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-02-25 惠州市和宏科技有限公司 TWS bluetooth headset and earphone box that charges
CN216162843U (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-04-01 深圳市华冠智联科技有限公司 Waterproof earphone charging box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019186870A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-24 株式会社オーディオテクニカ Wireless earphone, charger therefor and wireless earphone system
CN210986390U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-10 立讯电子科技(昆山)有限公司 Bluetooth headset box that charges
CN211930839U (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-11-13 深圳前海沃尔科技有限公司 Earphone charging box assembly
CN213880217U (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-08-03 广州翊森电子科技有限公司 Single-hand side flip wireless earphone
CN215912192U (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-02-25 惠州市和宏科技有限公司 TWS bluetooth headset and earphone box that charges
CN216162843U (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-04-01 深圳市华冠智联科技有限公司 Waterproof earphone charging box

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