WO2023208198A1 - Communication method and apparatus, terminal device, network device, and chip - Google Patents
Communication method and apparatus, terminal device, network device, and chip Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023208198A1 WO2023208198A1 PCT/CN2023/091620 CN2023091620W WO2023208198A1 WO 2023208198 A1 WO2023208198 A1 WO 2023208198A1 CN 2023091620 W CN2023091620 W CN 2023091620W WO 2023208198 A1 WO2023208198 A1 WO 2023208198A1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/115—Grant-free or autonomous transmission
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a communication method and device, terminal equipment, network equipment and chips.
- the standard protocol specified by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specifies the transmission of data (such as uplink data or downlink data).
- data such as uplink data or downlink data.
- the network can dynamically schedule resources and transmit data through dynamically scheduled resources.
- the network needs to dynamically schedule resources every time, which leads to problems such as high signaling overhead and long data transmission delay.
- the network can pre-configure periodic scheduling-free resources and transmit data through the scheduling-free resources without having to schedule resources every time the generated data is transmitted, thereby reducing signaling overhead and data transmission. delay, etc.
- the currently generated data may have non-periodic arrival, jitter, different data volume, etc., so the scheduling-free resources may be different from the currently generated data.
- the data is not suitable, affecting the reliability of data transmission and reducing resource utilization. For example, the current dispatch-free resource cannot be transmitted because the data has not arrived yet, or the current dispatch-free resource cannot be completely transmitted because the amount of data is too large, etc.
- This application provides a communication method and device, terminal equipment, network equipment and chips, in order to achieve timely (or real-time) instruction through indication information of M dispatch-free resources that the terminal equipment ignores or receives under a dispatch-free resource configuration. Therefore, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption, and the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving resource utilization. Rate.
- the first aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or an integer equal to 1;
- the scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving Resource utilization.
- the second aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the embodiment of the present application can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or Receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the third aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
- Receive indication information the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources.
- Scheduling information of scheduling resources and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
- the fourth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources
- M is greater than or an integer equal to 1;
- the scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
- the fifth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the sixth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
- Send instruction information the instruction information being used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the seventh aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources.
- M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
- the scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
- the eighth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than Or an integer equal to Q, Q is a positive integer;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- a ninth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, At least one of time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- a tenth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a sending unit configured to send indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
- the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- An eleventh aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a sending unit configured to send indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than or equal to N is an integer, Q is a positive integer;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- a twelfth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
- a sending unit configured to send indication information, the indication information being used to configure one or more scheduling-free resources. Instruct the adjustment of the source's scheduling information, where the scheduling information includes at least one of a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, a frequency domain resource size, and a modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH
- the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service
- the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the steps in the method designed in the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect are applied to terminal equipment.
- the steps in the method designed in the fourth, fifth or sixth aspect are applied to network equipment.
- the fifteenth aspect is a terminal device of the present application, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the first step described above.
- a sixteenth aspect is a network device of the present application, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the fourth aspect.
- a seventeenth aspect is a chip of the present application, including a processor, wherein the processor executes the design of the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect. steps in the method.
- An eighteenth aspect is a chip module of the present application, including a transceiver component and a chip.
- the chip includes a processor, wherein the processor executes the above first, second, third and fourth aspects. The steps in the method devised by the aspect, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect.
- a nineteenth aspect is a computer-readable storage medium of the present application, wherein it stores a computer program or instructions, and when the computer program or instructions are executed, the method designed in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. A step of.
- a twentieth aspect is a computer program product of the present application, which includes a computer program or instructions, wherein when the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps in the method designed in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.
- Figure 1 is an architectural schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to an embodiment of the present application
- Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to the embodiment of the present application;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of another communication method according to the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of yet another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 8 is a functional unit block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figures 9 to 13 are functional unit block diagrams of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- a and/or B in the embodiment of this application describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist.
- a and/or B can represent the following three situations: A exists alone; A and B exist simultaneously; B exists alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural.
- the symbol “/" can indicate that the related objects are an “or” relationship.
- the symbol “/” can also represent the division sign, that is, performing division operations.
- A/B can mean A divided by B.
- At least one item (item) refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (items) or plural items (items), and refers to one or more, Multiple means two or more.
- at least one of a, b or c can represent the following seven situations: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a, b and c.
- each of a, b, and c can be an element or a set containing one or more elements.
- Equal in the embodiments of this application can be used in conjunction with greater than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when it is greater than, and can also be used in conjunction with less than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when it is less than. When equal is used with greater than, do not use it with less than; when equal to is used with less than, do not use it with greater than.
- Connection in the embodiments of this application refers to various connection methods such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, and there is no limitation on this.
- the “network” in the embodiment of this application can be expressed as the same concept as the "system", and the communication system is the communication network.
- Numberer in the embodiment of the present application can be expressed as the same concept as “number” or “number”.
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Advanced Long Term Evolution Advanced Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A New Radio
- NR New Radio
- evolution system of NR system LTE (LTE-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR on unlicensed spectrum (NR-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), 6th-Generation (6G) communication system or other communication systems, etc.
- communication systems can not only support traditional communication systems, but also support device-to-device (D2D) communication, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and machine-type communication.
- D2D device-to-device
- M2M machine-to-machine
- MTC machine type communication
- V2V vehicle to vehicle
- V2X vehicle to everything
- NB-IoT narrowband internet of things
- the spectrum used for communication between the terminal device and the network device, or the spectrum used for communication between the terminal device and the terminal device may be a licensed spectrum or an unlicensed spectrum, which is not limited.
- unlicensed spectrum can be understood as shared spectrum
- licensed spectrum can be understood as unshared spectrum.
- the terminal device may be a device with a transceiver function, and may also be called a terminal, user equipment (UE), remote terminal equipment (remote UE), relay equipment (relay UE), Access terminal equipment, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, mobile equipment, user terminal equipment, intelligent terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
- a relay device is a terminal device that can provide relay and forwarding services for other terminal devices (including remote terminal devices).
- the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); can be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons, satellites, etc.) .
- the terminal device can be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, work Wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in unmanned autonomous driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, transportation security wireless terminal equipment in safety), wireless terminal equipment in smart city (smart city), or wireless terminal equipment in smart home (smart home), etc.
- a mobile phone mobile phone
- a tablet computer Pad
- a computer with wireless transceiver functions a virtual reality (VR) terminal device
- AR augmented reality
- work Wireless terminal equipment in industrial control wireless terminal equipment in unmanned autonomous driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, transportation security wireless terminal equipment in safety), wireless terminal equipment in smart city (smart city), or wireless terminal equipment in smart home (smart home), etc.
- VR virtual reality
- AR augmented reality
- the terminal device can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in next-generation communication systems (such as NR communication systems, 6G communication systems) or public land in future evolutions Terminal equipment in the mobile communication network (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc., are not specifically limited.
- SIP session initiation protocol
- WLL wireless local loop
- PDA personal digital assistant
- the terminal device may include a device with a wireless communication function, such as a chip system, a chip, and a chip module.
- a device with a wireless communication function such as a chip system, a chip, and a chip module.
- the chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
- the network device may be a device with a transceiver function and is used to communicate with the terminal device.
- network equipment can be responsible for radio resource management (RRM), quality of service (QoS) management, data compression and encryption, data sending and receiving, etc. on the air interface side.
- the network device can be a base station (BS) in the communication system or a device deployed in a radio access network (RAN) to provide wireless communication functions.
- BS base station
- RAN radio access network
- the next generation node B (next generation node B, gNB), the master node (MN) in the dual-connection architecture, the second node or secondary node (SN) in the dual-connection architecture, etc. are not specified. limit.
- the network equipment can also be equipment in the core network (core network, CN), such as access and mobility management function (AMF), user plane function (UPF) ), etc.; it can also be an access point (AP), a relay station in a wireless local area network (WLAN), a communication device in a future evolved PLMN network, a communication device in an NTN network, etc.
- core network CN
- AMF access and mobility management function
- UPF user plane function
- AP access point
- WLAN wireless local area network
- communication device in a future evolved PLMN network a communication device in an NTN network, etc.
- the network device may include a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices, such as a chip system, a chip, and a chip module.
- the chip system may include a chip, or may include other discrete devices.
- network devices can communicate with Internet Protocol (IP) networks.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the Internet can be any Internet Protocol (IP) network.
- private IP network can be any IP network.
- the network device may be an independent node to implement the functions of the above-mentioned base station, or the network device may include two or more independent nodes to implement the functions of the above-mentioned base station.
- network equipment includes centralized units (CU) and distributed units (DU), such as gNB-CU and gNB-DU.
- DU distributed units
- the network device may also include an active antenna unit (active antenna unit, AAU).
- CU implements part of the functions of network equipment
- DU implements another part of the functions of network equipment.
- CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, implementing the radio resource control (RRC) layer, service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer function.
- RRC radio resource control
- SDAP service data adaptation protocol
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the wireless link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, the media access control (medium access control, MAC) layer and the physical (physical, PHY) layer.
- RLC radio link control
- MAC media access control
- PHY physical layer
- AAU can realize some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and active antenna related functions.
- the network device may include at least one of CU, DU, and AAU.
- the CU may be divided into network devices in the RAN, or the CU may be divided into network devices in the core network, without specific limitations.
- the network device may be any one of the multiple sites that perform coherent cooperative transmission with the terminal device, or other sites outside the multi-site, or other network devices that communicate with the terminal device.
- multi-site coherent joint transmission can be joint coherent transmission for multiple sites, or different data belonging to the same physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) is sent from different sites to the terminal equipment, or multiple sites are virtualized.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- names with the same meaning specified in other standards are also applicable to this application, that is, this application does not limit the names of these parameters.
- the sites in multi-site coherent joint transmission can be radio frequency remote heads (Remote Radio Head, RRH), transmission and reception points (transmission and reception point, TRP), network equipment, etc., and there are no specific restrictions on this.
- the network device may be any one of the multiple sites that perform non-coherent cooperative transmission with the terminal device, or other sites outside the multi-site, or other network devices that perform network communication with the terminal device.
- multi-site non-coherent joint transmission can be joint non-coherent transmission by multiple sites, or different data belonging to the same PDSCH never The same station is sent to the terminal equipment, or different data belonging to the same PDSCH is sent from different stations to the terminal equipment. Names with the same meaning specified in other standards are also applicable to this application, that is, this application does not limit the names of these parameters.
- the sites in multi-site non-coherent joint transmission can be RRH, TRP, network equipment, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the network device may have mobile characteristics, for example, the network device may be a mobile device.
- the network device can be a satellite or balloon station.
- the satellite can be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (HEO) ) satellite, etc.
- the network device may also be a base station installed on land, water, etc.
- network equipment can provide services for a cell, and terminal equipment in the cell can communicate with the network equipment through transmission resources (such as spectrum resources).
- the cell can be a macro cell, a small cell, a metro cell, a micro cell, a pico cell, a femto cell, etc.
- the communication system 10 may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 .
- the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may communicate wirelessly.
- FIG. 1 is only an illustration of the network architecture of a communication system, and does not limit the network architecture of the communication system in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system may also include a server or other devices.
- the communication system may include multiple network devices and/or multiple terminal devices.
- the embodiments of this application mainly relate to the data transmission process.
- the following takes the data transmission process in the fifth generation (5G) new radio (new radio, NR) communication system as an example for illustrative explanation.
- 5G fifth generation
- NR new radio
- data transmission can be through the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, and wireless link between network equipment and terminal equipment.
- SDAP service data adaptation protocol
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- User plane protocol stacks such as radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer, and physical (physical, PHY) layer are executed.
- RLC radio link control
- MAC medium access control
- PHY physical
- the SDAP layer maps IP data packets to different radio bearers (radio bearer, RB).
- radio bearer radio bearer
- SDUs service data units
- PDUs protocol data units
- the SDAP layer outputs SDAP PDU to the PDCP layer by adding the SDAP header to the IP packet, and the PDCP layer outputs PDCP SDU to the SDAP layer.
- SDAP PDU is equivalent to PDCP SDU.
- the PDCP layer adds a PDCP header to the SDAP PDU to output the PDCP PDU to the RLC layer.
- the RLC layer outputs the RLC PDU to the MAC layer by adding an RLC header to the PDCP PDU.
- the MAC layer will multiplex multiple RLC PDUs and add MAC headers to form a transport block (TB), and finally the PHY layer will perform channel coding, modulation, multi-antenna processing, and resource mapping on the TB to complete the process. transmission.
- TB transport block
- the downlink resources required to transmit downlink data can be allocated by the network device (scheduling/configuration, etc.).
- the network device can determine the amount of downlink data to be transmitted to the terminal device each time and the time-frequency resource location of the downlink resources based on the amount of downlink data to be transmitted and the wireless channel condition of the terminal device.
- the MAC layer of the network device generates TB of corresponding size and then transmits it through the downlink resources.
- the uplink resources required to transmit the uplink data can be allocated by the network device (scheduling/configuration, etc.). As shown in Figure 3, the uplink data transmission process is as follows:
- the terminal device reports the amount of uplink data it stores to be transmitted to the network device;
- the network device allocates (scheduling/configuring, etc.) uplink resources to the terminal device based on the amount of uplink data to be transmitted;
- the MAC layer of the terminal device generates TBs of corresponding sizes based on the configured uplink resources, and then transmits them through the uplink resources.
- the uplink data may be uplink data of a service, may be uplink data of the same (one) service, or may be uplink data of different (multiple) services.
- the uplink data of a service can be the uplink data of the same service or the uplink data of multiple services.
- XR business is mainly video business, and the data of this video business is in burst mode, that is, the data of XR business is generated periodically, usually there are 60 frames of video data in one second. That is, a video frame is generated every 16.6ms. Since the size of the data in one video frame may be too large, it will be split into dozens of IP packets. In other words, for a network that transmits XR services, dozens of IP data packets need to be transmitted every 16.6ms, and the arrival time of IP data packets is uncertain, with an approximate range of [-4, 4] ms, or [ -5,5]ms, and obeys the truncated Gaussian distribution.
- Downlink data can be downlink data of a service, downlink data of the same (one) service, or downlink data of different (multiple) services.
- the downlink data of a service can be the downlink data of the same service or the downlink data of multiple services.
- the uplink data and downlink data may belong to the same service, or may belong to multiple different services, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- services may include at least one of the following: delay-sensitive services, delay-sensitive and large-volume data services, low-latency and high-reliability services, low-latency and high-reliability services with large data volumes. Business or business with large data volume, etc.
- the service may include at least one of XR service, virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) service, online video service, online live broadcast service, online voice service, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
- XR service virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) service
- VR Virtual Reality
- online video service online live broadcast service
- live broadcast service online voice service, etc.
- the terminal device may need to transmit the uplink data of the multiple services sequentially according to priority.
- delay-sensitive and large-data-volume services have a higher priority, so the terminal device needs to first consider transmitting the delay-sensitive and large-data-volume services first.
- the uplink data may be generated by an application in the application layer of the terminal device.
- the data generated by the same (certain) application can be uplink data of the same service
- the data generated by different (certain) applications can be uplink data of different services.
- the data generated by the application in the application layer will be processed by the SDAP layer, PDCP layer and RLC layer to become RLC PDU, and then assembled into TB in the MAC layer, and finally transmitted through the PHY layer.
- An application can be called an application (APP).
- An application program refers to a program that is designed to complete a certain/multiple specific tasks or have a certain function. The program runs on the operating system, can run on the application layer, interacts with the user, and has a visual user interface.
- downlink data may be generated by an application server in the core network (or an application in the application layer of the application server).
- the data generated by the same (certain) application server can be the downlink data of the same service
- the data generated by different (certain) application servers can be the downlink data of different services.
- the downlink data may be sent by the application server to the terminal device through the network device.
- the application server may be a software and hardware unit used to provide functions such as application data.
- the software and hardware unit may be infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), software as a service (SAAS) platform, etc.
- IaaS infrastructure as a service
- PaaS platform as a service
- SAAS software as a service
- the application server can be a cloud server, a hardware server, a software server, a software and hardware server, a web server, a load balancer (Nginx), a data center network device, a personal computer (PC), a computing device, and supports the 802.11 protocol. computers, etc., there are no specific restrictions on this.
- the service data may be the uplink data of the service or the downlink data of the service.
- business data has certain data distribution characteristics. Among them, data distribution characteristics can be used to represent the distribution/distribution characteristics/distribution rules of data that describes the business through data statistics in at least one of cycle, data volume, generation time, arrival time, data packet location distribution, etc. wait.
- the data distribution characteristics of business data may include at least one of the following: the data is generated periodically, the data volume range of the data, the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), the arrival of the data The jitter range of time (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), etc.
- the data generated each time by the application in the application layer of the terminal device or the data generated each time by the application server may be periodic, that is, the data generated each time may be periodic. of.
- the XR application in the application layer of the terminal device can periodically generate a frame of video. Multiple data packets of the same frame of video can form a burst, that is, each burst contains multiple data packets. Arrives at the access layer and waits for transmission over the air interface. Among them, XR applications can periodically generate 60 frames of video per second, that is, there is a burst that needs to be transmitted every 16.67ms. Each burst contains multiple data packets, and the amount of data in each burst may fluctuate within a certain range. .
- the business may generate data periodically each time, and the data generated each time may be composed of multiple data packets, and different data packets may have different data sizes, so the data generated each time The amount of data may fluctuate within a certain range.
- the data volume range can be used to represent the range between the minimum data volume and the maximum data volume of data generated by the business each time.
- the data amount of the burst generated each time may be different, and the burst generated each time Has a range between the minimum and maximum data size.
- the arrival time of data can be understood as the time that the data generated by the service reaches the physical layer (or access layer) from the application layer to prepare for transmission.
- the access layer can be understood as the protocol stack other than the application layer.
- the user plane protocol stack includes the SDAP layer, PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and PHY layer.
- the control plane protocol stack includes the NAS layer, RRC layer, and PDCP. layer, RLC layer, MAC layer and PHY layer.
- the embodiment of the present application can ignore the processing delay of data from the application layer to the access layer. Therefore, the time (time/timing) when the application in the application layer generates data, that is, the time when the data is generated by the application layer, can be equivalent to the time when the data reaches the physical layer (or access layer). In other words, from the perspective of the application layer, it is the time when the data is generated, and from the perspective of the access layer, it is the time when the data reaches the access layer.
- the arrival time of data can be in absolute time units, or in superframe number/radio frame number (system frame number, SFN)/subframe number (subframe number)/slot number (slot index/number)/symbol (symbol index/number), etc.
- each wireless frame contains 10 subframes, that is, the duration of each subframe is fixed at 1ms.
- Each subframe contains several (such as 1/2/4/816/32, etc.) time slots. For example, when the subcarrier spacing is 15KHz, each subframe contains 1 time slot, that is, each time slot is 1ms. Each slot contains 14 or 12 OFDM symbols.
- the transmission time interval (TTI) of 5G NR is 1 time slot.
- the XR application can notify the access layer of the time when each burst periodically arrives at the access layer.
- the time is in absolute time units and the period is 17ms (for example, 60 frames are output per second, that is, a burst needs to be transmitted every 16.67ms (about 17ms))
- the current burst will be at 17:15 on December 20, 2021 It reaches the access layer in 32 seconds and 267ms, and the next burst will arrive at the access layer at 17:15:32 and 284ms on December 20, 2021.
- the current burst will arrive at the access layer in time slot 20, and the next burst will arrive at the access layer in time slot 37. .
- the superframe number/radio frame number/subframe number/slot number/symbol can be mapped from the absolute time unit .
- the superframe number/radio frame number/subframe number/slot number/symbol may not exist. For example, some cells do not use superframes, so there is no need to use superframe numbers; in some scenarios, only one of the subframe numbers or timeslot numbers is required.
- the jitter range of data arrival time can be used to represent the range between the earliest time and the latest time when data arrives at the physical layer (or access layer).
- network equipment can allocate (scheduling/configuring, etc.) resources according to the data distribution characteristics of service data, so that through the allocated (scheduled/configured, etc.) resources for data transmission.
- the network device can allocate (scheduling/configuration, etc.) resources to the terminal device before the time (time/timing) when the data reaches the physical layer (or access layer).
- the network device can allocate (schedule/configure, etc.) resources in the following ways:
- the network can dynamically schedule resources and transmit data through dynamically scheduled resources.
- the network needs to dynamically schedule resources every time, which leads to problems such as high signaling overhead and long data transmission delay.
- the network can pre-configure periodic scheduling-free resources and transmit data through the scheduling-free resources without having to schedule resources every time the generated data is transmitted, thereby reducing signaling overhead and data transmission. delay, etc.
- scheduling-free resources can be understood as meaning that there is no need to schedule (allocate or configure, etc.) the resources for each generated data, that is, the resources only need to be configured once in advance and are valid periodically.
- the scheduling-free resources may include uplink scheduling-free resources and downlink scheduling-free resources.
- the uplink scheduling-free resources can be used to carry the uplink data of the service; the downlink scheduling-free resources can be used to carry the downlink data of the service.
- uplink scheduling-free resources may include Configured Grant physical uplink shared channel (CG-PUSCH); downlink scheduling-free resources may include (Semi-Persistent Scheduling) physical downlink shared channel (SPS PDSCH).
- CG-PUSCH Configured Grant physical uplink shared channel
- SPS PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
- the uplink scheduling-free resources are periodic, and the uplink scheduling-free resources only need to be configured once, and the periodicity is effective , in order to help improve configuration efficiency.
- the network device can directly pre-configure the terminal device according to the data distribution characteristics after receiving the data distribution characteristics of the service data and before the time when the first uplink data reaches the access layer. Periodic resources.
- the terminal device can directly use the preconfigured periodic resources to transmit the first uplink data.
- the terminal device can directly use the pre-configured periodic resources to transmit the next uplink data, and so on.
- the data distribution characteristics of the data can include at least one of the following: the data is generated periodically, the data volume range of the data, the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.) ) jitter range, so the network device can determine the following scheduling information (allocation information/configuration information, etc.) of the scheduling-free resources based on the data distribution characteristics of the data:
- the network device can determine the period of the scheduling-free resource based on the data generation period/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc.
- the network device can determine the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource according to the data volume, so that the scheduling-free resource can carry the data volume and prevent the data from being transmitted completely, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission.
- the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include the time unit position occupied by the scheduling-free resource in the time slot/subframe/frame, the number of time units occupied, etc.
- the symbols may refer to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, or may refer to other types of symbols, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- the network device can determine the size of the frequency domain resource of the scheduling-free resource according to the data volume, so that the scheduling-free resource can carry the data volume and prevent the data from being transmitted completely, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission.
- the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include the resource block (Resource Block, RB) position occupied by the scheduling-free resource, the number of occupied RBs, etc.
- resource block Resource Block, RB
- RB may refer to a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) or a virtual resource block (VirtualResource Block, VRB). Among them, one RB can be 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- PRB Physical Resource Block
- VRB VirtualResource Block
- the network device can determine the starting position of the scheduling-free resource based on the data generation cycle/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc., so that the starting position of the current scheduling-free resource can be located at the current At a certain moment (such as a subframe/time slot, etc.) after the arrival time of the generated data, it is guaranteed that the scheduling-free resource can be used to transmit the data as soon as possible, thereby helping to reduce the waiting time for data transmission.
- the starting position of the scheduling-free resource may be the starting time unit of the scheduling-free resource.
- the time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
- the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
- the starting position of the scheduling-free resource is the starting time slot of the scheduling-free resource.
- the starting position of the scheduling-free resource is the starting symbol of the scheduling-free resource.
- the network device can determine the end position of the scheduling-free resource according to the data generation cycle/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc., so that the end position of the current scheduling-free resource can be located at the currently generated At a certain time after the arrival time of the data (such as subframe/time slot/frame, etc.), it is guaranteed that the scheduling-free resource can be used to transmit data, which is beneficial to ensuring the data Reliability of data transmission.
- the end position of the scheduling-free resource may be the end time unit of the scheduling-free resource.
- the time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
- the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
- the end position of the scheduling-free resource is the end time slot of the scheduling-free resource.
- the end position of the scheduling-free resource is the end symbol of the scheduling-free resource.
- MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
- the scheduling-free resource configuration can be used to configure the scheduling-free resources.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration can be used to configure the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources.
- scheduling information please refer to the content in the above "2) Scheduling information of scheduling-free resources (allocation information/configuration information, etc.)". For example, period, time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, starting position, ending position, MCS, etc.
- the embodiments of the present application need to consider one or more scheduling-free resource configurations, and the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations is different.
- the period of the dispatch-free resource configured in a dispatch-free resource configuration is different from the period of the dispatch-free resource configured in a dispatch-free resource configuration.
- the period of the scheduling-free resources configured in one scheduling-free resource configuration and another scheduling-free resource configuration is the same, but at least one of the time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, starting position, end position, MCS, etc.
- the following items are different, and there are no specific restrictions on this.
- the embodiment of the present application only involves transmitting data of one service, then only one scheduling-free resource configuration can be used, and the same service can be transmitted through the scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the data can be transmitted through the scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the embodiments of the present application can also configure multiple scheduling-free resources, and transmit data of the same service through the configured scheduling-free resources. There is no specific limitation on this.
- one or more scheduling-free resource configurations can be specifically used for each service, and the scheduling-free resource configurations used by different services are different.
- the dispatch-free resources configured in different dispatch-free resource configurations are used to carry data belonging to different services, thereby avoiding the same dispatch-free resources from carrying data of different services and ensuring the reliability of data transmission. .
- scheduling-free resource configuration includes SPS PDSCH configuration (SPS PDSCH configuration) and CG-PUSCH configuration (CG-PUSCH configuration).
- SPS PDSCH configuration can be used to configure SPS PDSCH
- CG-PUSCH configuration can be used to configure CG-PUSCH.
- the SPS PDSCH configuration can be represented by high-level information (such as information element SPS configuration (IE SPS-Config)).
- IE SPS-Config information element SPS configuration
- CG-PUSCH configuration can be represented by high-level information (such as information element configuration grant configuration (IE ConfiguredGrantConfig)).
- IE ConfiguredGrantConfig information element configuration grant configuration
- the arrival time of the currently generated data is far before or after the starting position of the current scheduling-free resource, making it impossible to use the current scheduling-free resource to transmit the currently generated data in a timely manner, thus reducing data transmission. reliability.
- the current scheduling-free resources cannot completely transmit the currently generated data, thereby reducing the reliability of data transmission.
- the current scheduling-free resources have a large amount of remaining resources when transmitting the currently generated data, thereby reducing resource utilization.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, therefore the embodiment of the present application can be configured in a timely manner (or Real-time) instructs the terminal device/network device to ignore (or receive) one or some scheduling-free resource configurations (or scheduling-free resources).
- the network device instructs the terminal device to ignore the resource
- the terminal device does not need to receive (or cancel reception, etc.) the resource, so that the terminal device can receive the resource without consuming power, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; In this way, the network device no longer needs to send the resource, which is helpful to avoid waste of resources, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the network device instructs the terminal device to receive the resource, which can be understood as notifying the terminal device in advance that it needs to receive the resource, so that the terminal device can know in advance that the resource needs to be used for data transmission, so that the terminal device can adjust the data generation time and data in advance. Arrival time, etc., to ensure timely use of the resource to transmit data.
- the terminal device instructs the network device to ignore the resource, it can be understood that the network device does not need to receive (or cancel reception, etc.) the resource. In this way, the network device can receive the resource without consuming power, which is beneficial to saving power consumption.
- the terminal device instructs the network device to receive the resource, which can be understood as notifying the network device in advance that it needs to receive the resource, so that the network device can know in advance that the resource needs to be used for data transmission, so that the network device can adjust the data generation time and data in advance. Arrival time, etc., to ensure timely use of the resource to transmit data.
- the embodiment of the present application introduces indication information, so that the network device can pass
- the indication information indicates to the terminal device to ignore (or receive) a certain (or certain) scheduling-free resource configuration (or scheduling-free resources), or causes the terminal device to send the indication information to the network device to indicate ignoring (or receiving) a certain (or scheduling-free resource). or some) dispatch-free resource configuration (or dispatch-free resources).
- the indication information can be used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M (M is an integer greater than or equal to 1) scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, and can be used to instruct the terminal device to ignore Or receive Q (Q is a positive integer) of P (P is an integer greater than or equal to Q) scheduling-free resource configurations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- indication information can also be described using other terms, such as first information, first indication information, etc. As long as it has the same meaning/concept/function, etc., it is within the scope of inclusion required by this application, and there is no specific limitation on this. .
- the indication information may be sent or received during cell search, cell reselection, uplink and downlink synchronization, cell access, cell camping, initial access, or uplink and downlink resource scheduling.
- the indication information may be carried by system information (SI), high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling), terminal device-specific signaling, etc.
- SI system information
- high-level signaling such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling
- terminal device-specific signaling etc.
- the indication information may be carried by DCI in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), which is associated with scheduling-free resources.
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- the indication information may be carried by UCI in the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), which is associated with scheduling-free resources.
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- this application takes PDCCH as an example to illustrate the method of causing the terminal equipment to ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information.
- Those skilled in the art combine "making the terminal equipment ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information".
- the implementation of "Method” can be known as the implementation of "Method of causing network device to ignore certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information", which will not be described again.
- the PDCCH is associated with a scheduling-free resource, which may include a position where the monitoring position of the PDCCH is a preset offset before the starting position or end position of the scheduling-free resource.
- the preset offset is used to configure the PDCCH. high-level signaling carried.
- the embodiment of the present application can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH through high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH to be at a preset offset before the starting position or the ending position of the scheduling-free resource.
- the position and the preset offset are carried by the high-level signaling. Therefore, the terminal equipment can monitor the PDCCH at the PDCCH monitoring position for instructing to ignore (or receive) a certain (or certain) scheduling-free resource configuration (or scheduling-free resource), thereby establishing a connection between the PDCCH and the scheduling-free resource. connection relation.
- the network device is configured with scheduling-free resources.
- the network device can configure the listening position of the PDCCH through higher layer signaling and configure the preset offset P-offset.
- the listening position of the first PDCCH is at the P-offset position C before the starting position A of the scheduling-free resource
- the listening position of the second PDCCH is at the P-offset position before the starting position B of the scheduling-free resource. D, and so on.
- the monitoring position of PDCCH is periodic.
- the terminal equipment monitors the PDCCH 230 at the listening position of the first PDCCH, and the DCI in the PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore (or receive) the scheduling-free resource 220.
- the PDCCH monitoring position may include the position of the PDCCH Monitoring Occasion.
- this embodiment of the present application can use a scheduling-free resource configuration, and transmit data of the same service through the scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the M scheduling-free resources may be M of the periodic scheduling-free resources configured in a scheduling-free resource configuration. Therefore, the M scheduling-free resources have the same period.
- the network device can send a PDCCH to the terminal device before the M scheduling-free resources, and the PDCCH will be associated with the Mth scheduling-free resources.
- the terminal equipment can ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the DCI in PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal device to ignore two scheduling-free resources, namely scheduling-free resources 210 and scheduling-free resources 220.
- PDCCH 230 is associated with scheduling-free resources 210.
- the DCI in the PDCCH may be unicast DCI or group DCI.
- the DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources.
- the following methods may exist:
- the DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH, and/or to ignore or receive the M-1 scheduling-free resources after the scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH.
- PDCCH 230 is associated with scheduling-free resources 210.
- DCI indication in PDCCH 230 is as follows:
- the terminal device is instructed to ignore one scheduling-free resource after the scheduling-free resource 210, that is, the scheduling-free resource 220.
- the DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources within a time period X after the location of the PDCCH.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within the time period X after the location of the PDCCH.
- the duration X is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located.
- the time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
- the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
- the location of the PDCCH is the time slot where the PDCCH is located.
- the position of the PDCCH is the symbol where the PDCCH is located.
- the value of the duration X may be one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner.
- the plurality of first candidate values may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate values are configured
- the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the K first candidate values through log2(K) bit indexing. one.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can jointly indicate ignore (or receive) and the value of duration X through bit indexing.
- K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate values are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignore (or receive) and follow from the log2(K) bit index method. Indicates one of the K first candidate values.
- the DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the scheduling-free resources within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH.
- the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located.
- the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located.
- the DCI in PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore the scheduling-free resources within 1 scheduling-free resource period after the location of the PDCCH.
- the terminal device needs to ignore the scheduling-free resource 210.
- the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M may be one of multiple second candidate values indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner.
- the plurality of second candidate values may be specified by network configuration, pre-configuration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can jointly indicate ignoring (or receiving) and the value of the number M of scheduling-free resource periods through bit indexing.
- the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving) and following through the log2(S) bit index method. Indicates one of the S second candidate values.
- this embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit data of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured in the P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the dispatch-free resources configured in different dispatch-free resource configurations are used to carry data belonging to different services.
- the network device when the network device needs to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations, the network device can The PDCCH is sent to the terminal equipment before the Q scheduling-free resource configurations, and the terminal equipment is instructed to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH period through the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the period between PDCCH 410 and PDCCH 440 is t.
- the DCI in the PDCCH 410 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore two scheduling-free resource configurations within the period t, namely the scheduling-free resource configuration 420 and the scheduling-free resource configuration 430.
- the DCI in the PDCCH may be unicast DCI or group DCI.
- the PDCCH period of the PDCCH may be configured by higher layer signaling.
- the DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH cycle.
- the following methods may exist:
- the DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in the PDCCH period in a bitmap manner.
- Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by DCI through bitmaps from P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- each scheduling-free resource configuration corresponds to a bitmap bit in the bitmap, so that each scheduling-free resource configuration is addressable.
- bitmap bit corresponding to a certain scheduling-free resource configuration is 1, it means that the terminal device needs to ignore the scheduling-free resource configuration; otherwise, it means that the terminal device accepts the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- bitmap bit corresponding to a certain scheduling-free resource configuration is 1, it means that the terminal device needs to receive the scheduling-free resource configuration; otherwise, it means that the terminal device ignores the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in the PDCCH period in a bit index manner.
- Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by DCI from P scheduling-free resource configurations through bit indexing.
- the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving) and indicating Q from P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bit index manner.
- the terminal device needs to ignore the first scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the DCI in the PDCCH indicates the index corresponding to each of the remaining three scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can also indicate that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations requires The length of time to ignore or receive.
- the specific implementation is that the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving), indicating Q from P scheduling-free resource configurations, and the duration of ignoring (or receiving) through bit indexing.
- the terminal equipment needs to To ignore the first dispatch-free resource configuration, the second dispatch-free resource configuration and the third dispatch-free resource configuration, you need to receive the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration.
- the first dispatch-free resource configuration is ignored for 1ms, and the second dispatch-free resource configuration is ignored.
- the duration is 2ms, and the ignoring duration of the third scheduling-free resource configuration is 2ms.
- the terminal device needs to ignore the first scheduling-free resource configuration, And the ignoring duration of the first scheduling-free resource configuration is 1ms.
- the DCI in the PDCCH indicates the index corresponding to each of the remaining three scheduling-free resource configurations.
- scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, therefore the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. scheduling information, and provide instructions through timely (or real-time) adjustment of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources.
- the scheduling-free resources may be configured by one or more scheduling-free resource configurations.
- scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2) Scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources (allocation information/configuration information, etc.)", which will not be described again.
- the embodiment of the present application introduces indication information, so that the network device can indicate the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources to the terminal device through the indication information, or The terminal device can indicate the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources to the network device through the indication information.
- the indication information can be used to indicate the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration; or, in other words, can be used to indicate one or more scheduling-free resources.
- Scheduling information after adjustment of the scheduling resource The scheduling-free resource is configured by one or more scheduling-free resource configurations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- indication information can also be described using other terms, such as first information, first indication information, etc. As long as it has the same meaning/concept/function, etc., it is within the scope of inclusion required by this application, and there is no specific limitation on this. .
- the indication information may be sent or received during cell search, cell reselection, uplink and downlink synchronization, cell access, cell camping, initial access, or uplink and downlink resource scheduling.
- the indication information may be carried by system information (SI), high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling), terminal device-specific signaling, etc.
- SI system information
- high-level signaling such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling
- terminal device-specific signaling etc.
- the indication information may be carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
- the indication information may be carried by UCI in PUSCH.
- this application takes PDCCH as an example to illustrate the method of causing the terminal equipment to ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information.
- Those skilled in the art combine “making the terminal equipment ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information”.
- the DCI in the PDCCH may be used to indicate the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource.
- the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource can be as follows:
- the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the position of the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located. For details, see the similar description above, which will not be described again.
- the first time unit interval may be an interval or offset with time unit granularity.
- the time unit can be detailed in the similar description above, which will not be described again.
- the first time unit interval is an interval or offset in time slots.
- the first time unit interval is an interval or offset in symbols.
- the first time unit interval can be described by other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the first time unit interval may be one of multiple first candidate time unit intervals indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner.
- the multiple first candidate time unit intervals may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the first candidate time unit interval can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- H (H is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate time unit intervals are configured
- the DCI in the PDCCH is calculated from the H first candidate time unit intervals using log2(H) bit indexing. Indicate one.
- the first time unit interval is the first first candidate time unit interval.
- the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the absolute time unit can be an absolute position with time unit granularity, and the absolute position is specified by network configuration, preconfiguration or protocol. Among them, the time unit can be detailed in the similar description above, which will not be described again.
- the second time unit interval may be an interval or offset with time unit granularity.
- the second time unit interval is an interval or offset in time slots.
- the second time unit interval is an interval or offset in symbols.
- the second time unit interval can be described by other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the second time unit interval may be one indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals.
- the plurality of second candidate time unit intervals may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the second candidate time unit interval can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- H (H is an integer greater than or equal to 1) second candidate time unit intervals are configured
- the DCI in the PDCCH is calculated from the H second candidate time unit intervals through log2(H) bit indexing. Indicate one.
- the second time unit interval is the first second candidate time unit interval.
- the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource can be indicated through the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include: adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- the time unit position can be a time domain position with the time unit as the granularity; the time unit number can be the number with the time unit as the granularity.
- the time unit position is the time slot position; the number of time units is the number of time slots.
- the time unit position is the symbol position; the number of time units is the number of symbols.
- the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner.
- the size of multiple candidate time domain resources can be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, and protocol, and there is no specific limit on this.
- the size of the candidate time domain resources can also be described in other terms, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- W (W is an integer greater than or equal to 1) candidate time domain resource sizes are configured
- the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the W candidate time domain resource sizes using log2(W) bit indexing. one.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can be used to indicate the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources.
- the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources may include: adjusting the RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resources.
- RB may include PRB or VRB.
- the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner.
- the size of multiple candidate frequency domain resources may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- the size of the candidate frequency domain resources can also be described in other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- W (W is an integer greater than or equal to 1) candidate frequency domain resource sizes are configured
- the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the W candidate frequency domain resource sizes using log2(W) bit indexing. one.
- the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource can be indicated through the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource may be one indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner from among multiple candidate MCSs.
- the multiple candidate MCSs may be network configuration, pre-configuration, or protocol stipulations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
- candidate MCSs can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the DCI in the PDCCH indicates one from the Z candidate MCSs through log2(Z) bit indexing.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can individually indicate the adjusted scheduling information (such as the adjusted starting position, ending position, etc.) of one or more scheduling-free resources configured under one or more scheduling-free resource configurations through bit indexing.
- the embodiment of this application also uses bit indexing to jointly indicate.
- the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 2.
- the adjusted starting position of the scheduling-free resource is at the third first candidate time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is the third candidate.
- the time domain resource size, the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is the third candidate frequency domain resource size, and the adjusted MCS is the third candidate MCS.
- the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "10"
- the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the first scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 2;
- the adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the second dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 3;
- the adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the third dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 0;
- the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the fourth scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 1.
- the bit index method is used as an example to jointly indicate to ignore (or receive) four scheduling-free resource configurations and the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured by the four scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00"
- the first scheduling-free resource configuration is ignored, and the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the first scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 0;
- the second scheduling-free resource configuration is ignored, and the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the second scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 1;
- Receive the third dispatch-free resource configuration, and the adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the third dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 2;
- Receive the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration and adjust the scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration.
- the information is mode 3.
- the following embodiments of the present application take the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example.
- An example of a communication method is introduced.
- the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc.
- this method is applied to terminal equipment.
- the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
- FIG. 5 it is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
- the network device sends instruction information.
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources. M is greater than or equal to an integer of 1.
- the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving Resource utilization.
- the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
- PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2. PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources" for details.
- the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information.
- the DCI in the PDCCH can instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
- the monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2. PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources" for details.
- the embodiment of the present application can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH through high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH to be at a preset offset position before the starting position or the ending position of the scheduling-free resource.
- the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling. Therefore, the terminal equipment can monitor the PDCCH at the monitoring position of the PDCCH for instructing to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources, thereby establishing an association between the PDCCH and the scheduling-free resources.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
- the embodiment of the present application carries the duration
- the scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, so that the duration
- the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
- the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from multiple first candidates through bit indexing.
- the value indicates one as the value of duration X, which is easy to implement.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
- the embodiment of the present application carries the number of scheduling-free resource periods M through the DCI in the PDCCH, so that it is necessary
- the M scheduling-free resources that are ignored or received are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, so that the M scheduling-free resource periods are used to determine which of the periodic scheduling-free resources needs to be ignored or received. Easy to implement.
- the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can obtain the value from the second candidate through bit indexing. Indicate one in to avoid scheduling the number of resource cycles M, which is easy to implement.
- the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device.
- the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI.
- the configuration method of PUSCH or UCI may correspond to/be similar to/correlate with the above-mentioned configuration methods of PDCCH and DCI, which will not be described again.
- the following embodiments of the present application take the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example.
- Another communication method is introduced as an example.
- the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc.
- this method is applied to terminal equipment.
- the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
- FIG. 6 it is a schematic flow chart of another communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
- the network device sends instruction information, which is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer.
- the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
- the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the embodiment of the present application can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or Receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
- Scheduling-free resource configuration (configuration)
- Scheduling-free resources carry data of different services to ensure the reliability of data transmission.
- the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
- the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information.
- Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
- the network device when the network device needs to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations , the network device can send the PDCCH to the terminal device before the Q scheduling-free resource configurations, and instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH period through the DCI in the PDCCH, which is easy to implement.
- the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from the P scheduling-free resource configurations through a bitmap or bit index. There are Q instructions in the scheduling resource configuration, which is easy to implement.
- the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- the instruction information in the embodiment of the present application can also indicate the time period that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received. duration, so that the terminal device can ignore By ignoring or receiving the duration to real-time (or dynamically) adjust the sending timing of the downlink data of the service, etc., and allowing the network equipment to real-time (or dynamically) adjust the sending timing of the uplink data of the service by ignoring or receiving the duration, thereby ensuring the business The data is more flexible when transmitted.
- the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device.
- the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI.
- the configuration mode of PUSCH or UCI may correspond to/be similar to/correlate with the configuration mode of PDCCH and DCI respectively, which will not be described again.
- the following embodiment of the present application takes the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example to describe another communication method of the embodiment of the present application. Methods are introduced with examples. It should be noted that, as the execution subject of this method, the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to terminal equipment. Correspondingly, as the execution subject of this method, the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
- the network device sends instruction information, which is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy.
- the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources.
- Scheduling information of scheduling resources and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
- the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
- the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information.
- the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the position of the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval is carried by DCI; or,
- the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
- the embodiment of the present application can indicate the adjusted starting position or ending position of the scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH. , so that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, so that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is consistent with the uplink data of the service ( or downlink data) adaptation to ensure the reliability of service data transmission.
- the first time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner
- the second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
- the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from multiple first candidate time unit intervals through bit indexing. Indicates a first time unit interval or a second time unit interval to adjust the start position or end position, which is easy to implement.
- adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes: adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- the embodiment of the present application can indicate the time unit position and/or occupied by the adjusted scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the number of time units is used to adjust the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources so that the adjusted time-domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, ensuring the transmission reliability of the service data.
- the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- the PDCCH in the embodiment of this application can indicate a time domain resource size from multiple candidate time domain resource sizes through bit indexing to adjust the time domain resource size, which is easy to implement.
- adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes: adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- the embodiment of the present application can indicate the RB position and/or RB occupied by the adjusted scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH. number to adjust the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources so that the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, ensuring the transmission reliability of the service data.
- the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a frequency domain resource size from multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes in a bit index manner. Domain resource size enables adjustment of frequency domain resource size, which is easy to implement.
- the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from multiple candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
- the embodiment of the present application can indicate the adjusted MCS through the DCI in the PDCCH, and indicate an MCS from multiple candidate MCSs through bit indexing to achieve adjustment. MCS, easy to implement.
- the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device.
- the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI.
- the configuration method of PUSCH or UCI corresponds to/is similar/associated with the configuration method of PDCCH and DCI respectively, which will not be described again.
- the terminal device or network device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing each function.
- the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving the hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
- Embodiments of the present application can divide the terminal device or network device into functional units according to the above method examples.
- each functional unit can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit.
- the above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software program modules. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
- FIG. 8 is a functional unit block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 800 includes: a receiving unit 801.
- the receiving unit 801 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 800 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800 .
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 800 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the receiving unit 801 may be integrated in one unit.
- the receiving unit 801 can be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the receiving unit 801 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 800 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the communication device 800 is a terminal device
- the chip or chip module corresponding to the equipment or terminal equipment is used
- the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource
- the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource
- the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 800 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 800 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
- the receiving unit 801 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the receiving unit is used to receive indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the communication device 800 to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or equal to 1. an integer;
- Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- this application Embodiments may indicate M scheduling-free resources that the communication device 800 ignores or receives under a scheduling-free resource configuration in a timely manner (or in real time). In this way, the communication device 800 does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources and saving resources. Improve resource utilization.
- the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
- the monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
- the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
- the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- FIG. 9 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 900 includes: a receiving unit 901.
- the receiving unit 901 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 900 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800 .
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 900 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in one unit.
- the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 900 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the communication device 900 is a terminal device
- the chip or chip module corresponding to the equipment or terminal equipment is used
- the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource
- the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource
- the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 900 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 900 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
- the receiving unit 901 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the receiving unit 901 is configured to receive indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the communication device 900 to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than or equal to Q. Integer, Q is a positive integer;
- Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the dispatch-free resources configured by some or a certain dispatch-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can instruct the communication device 900 to ignore it in a timely (or real-time) manner. Or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the communication device 900 does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is conducive to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration.
- Scheduling-free resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
- the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
- Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
- the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- FIG. 10 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1000 includes: a receiving unit 1001.
- the receiving unit 1001 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 1000 may further include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800.
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 1000 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in one unit.
- the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 1000 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 1000 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc.
- the receiving unit 1001 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources.
- Scheduling information of scheduling resources and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
- FIG. 11 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1100 includes: a sending unit 1101.
- the sending unit 1101 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 1100 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800.
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 1100 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the sending unit 1101 may be integrated into one unit.
- the sending unit 1101 may be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the sending unit 1101 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 1100 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 1100 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 1100 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
- the sending unit 1101 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the sending unit is used to send indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources. M is greater than or equal to 1. integer;
- Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the communication device 1100 does not need to send the ignored scheduling-free resources. resources, which helps avoid the waste of resources, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
- PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
- the monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
- the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
- the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
- the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- FIG. 12 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1200 includes: a sending unit 1201.
- the sending unit 1201 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 1200 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800.
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 1200 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in one unit.
- the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 1200 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 1200 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 1200 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
- the sending unit 1201 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the sending unit 1201 is used to send instruction information.
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources.
- P is an integer greater than or equal to Q.
- Q is a positive integer;
- Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the dispatch-free resources configured by some or a certain dispatch-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, so the embodiment of the present application can By promptly (or real-time) instructing the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the communication device 1200 does not need to send the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration.
- Scheduling-free resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
- the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
- the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
- Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
- the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- FIG. 13 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1300 includes: a sending unit 1301.
- the sending unit 1301 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
- the communication device 1300 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800.
- the storage unit may be a memory.
- the communication device 1300 may be a chip or a chip module.
- the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in one unit.
- the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in the communication unit.
- the communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
- the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in the processing unit.
- the processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure.
- the processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
- the communication device 1300 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. .
- the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
- the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
- the communication device 1300 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same applies to the case where the communication device 1300 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
- the sending unit 1301 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
- the sending unit 1301 is configured to send indication information.
- the indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
- the scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources.
- Scheduling information of scheduling resources and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
- the terminal device 1400 includes a processor 1410, a memory 1420, and a communication bus used to connect the processor 1410 and the memory 1420.
- the memory 1420 includes but is not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read) -only memory (EPROM) or portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM).
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read-only memory
- EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
- CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
- the terminal device 1400 also includes a communication interface for receiving and sending data.
- the processor 1410 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs).
- the central processing unit (CPU) may be a single core.
- Central processing unit (CPU) which can also be a multi-core central processing unit (CPU).
- the processor 1410 may be a baseband chip, a chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof.
- CPU central processing unit
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field-programmable gate array
- the processor 1410 in the terminal device 1400 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1421 stored in the memory 1420 to perform the following operations:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device 1400 to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device 1400 to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources
- P is an integer greater than or equal to Q
- Q is positive integer
- the indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
- the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, a frequency domain At least one of resource size, modulation and coding strategy.
- Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- the processor 1410 in the terminal device 1400 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1421 stored in the memory 1420, and perform the following operations: send instruction information, and the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to operate under a scheduling-free resource configuration. Ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources; or, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations; or, the indication information is used to configure one or more scheduling-free resource configurations. Adjustment of scheduling information for scheduling-free resources is indicated. Its specific implementation method is the same as the above type, which will not be described again.
- Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 1500 includes a processor 1510, a memory 1520, and a communication bus used to connect the processor 1510 and the memory 1520.
- the memory 1520 includes but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EPROM or CD-ROM, and the memory 1520 is used to store related instructions and data.
- network device 1500 also includes a communication interface for receiving and sending data.
- the processor 1510 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs).
- the central processing unit (CPU) may be a single core.
- Central processing unit (CPU) which can also be a multi-core central processing unit (CPU).
- the processor 1510 may be a baseband chip, a chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof.
- CPU central processing unit
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field-programmable gate array
- the processor 1510 in the network device 1500 is configured to execute the computer program or instructions 1521 stored in the memory 1520 to perform the following operations:
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M dispatch-free resources under a dispatch-free resource configuration.
- the dispatch-free resource configuration is used to configure dispatch-free resources, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
- the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources.
- P is an integer greater than or equal to Q, and Q is positive. integer;
- the instruction information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured in one or more scheduling-free resource configurations.
- the scheduling information includes the starting position, the ending position, the time domain resource size, the frequency domain Resource size, modulation and encoding strategies at least one of them.
- Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH.
- SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services
- CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
- the processor 1510 in the network device 1500 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1521 stored in the memory 1520, and perform the following operations: receive instruction information, and the instruction information is used to instruct the network device 1500 to configure a scheduling-free resource. Ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources; or, the indication information is used to instruct the network device 1500 to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations; or, the indication information is used to configure one or more scheduling-free resources. Indicates the adjustment of the scheduling information of the configured scheduling-free resources.
- the specific implementation method is similar to the above, and will not be described again.
- the above method embodiments can be applied to terminal devices. That is to say, the execution subject of the above method embodiment can be a terminal device, a chip, a chip module or a module, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
- the above method embodiments can be applied to network devices. That is to say, the execution subject of the above method embodiment can be a network device, a chip, a chip module or a module, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
- An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the steps described in the above method embodiments.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a chip module, including a transceiver component and a chip.
- the chip includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory.
- the processor executes the computer program or instructions to Implement the steps described in the above method embodiment.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps described in the above method embodiments are implemented.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps described in the above method embodiments are implemented.
- the steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
- Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage media well known in the art.
- An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
- the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor.
- the processor and storage media may be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the terminal device or management device.
- the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the terminal device or management device.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media.
- the available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, tapes), optical media (e.g., digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disks (SSD)) wait.
- Each module/unit included in each device and product described in the above embodiments may be a software module/unit or a hardware module. It can be a software module/unit, or it can be partly a software module/unit and partly a hardware module/unit.
- each module/unit included therein can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program.
- the software program Running on the processor integrated inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for various devices and products applied to or integrated into the chip module, each module/unit included in it can They are all implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits.
- Different modules/units can be located in the same component of the chip module (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or in different components. Alternatively, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs. The software program runs on the processor integrated inside the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for each device and product that is applied or integrated into the terminal equipment, the various modules/units it contains Modules/units can all be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits. Different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components within the terminal device, or at least some of the modules/units can use software programs. This software program runs on the processor integrated inside the terminal device, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods.
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Abstract
The present application discloses a communication method and apparatus, a terminal device, a network device, and a chip. The method comprises: the network device sends instruction information, the instruction information being used for instructing the terminal device to ignore or receive M grant-free resources under one grant-free resource configuration, the grant-free resource configuration being used for configuring the grant-free resources, M being an integer greater than or equal to one, the grant-free resources comprising an SPS PDSCH or a CG-PUSCH, and the SPS PDSCH being used for carrying downlink data of a service. In embodiments of the present application, the instruction information is introduced to instruct, by means of the instruction information, the terminal device to ignore or receive the M grant-free resources under one grant-free resource configuration, such that the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored grant-free resources to save power, and the network device no longer needs to send the ignored grant-free resources, thereby avoiding resource waste, saving resources, and improving the resource utilization rate.
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法与装置、终端设备、网络设备和芯片。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a communication method and device, terminal equipment, network equipment and chips.
第三代合作伙伴计划组织(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)所规定的标准协议规定了数据(如上行数据或下行数据)的传输。其中,在数据传输中,可以存在如下实现方式:The standard protocol specified by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specifies the transmission of data (such as uplink data or downlink data). Among them, in data transmission, the following implementation methods can exist:
一种是,网络可以动态调度资源,并通过动态调度的资源进行数据传输。但是,为了实现对每次所生成的数据进行传输,网络需要每次都进行资源的动态调度,从而导致信令开销大,且数据传输的时延较大等问题。One is that the network can dynamically schedule resources and transmit data through dynamically scheduled resources. However, in order to transmit the data generated each time, the network needs to dynamically schedule resources every time, which leads to problems such as high signaling overhead and long data transmission delay.
一种是,网络可以预先配置周期性的免调度资源,并通过免调度资源进行数据传输,而无需在每次所生成的数据进行传输时都去调度资源,从而减小信令开销以及数据传输的时延等。One is that the network can pre-configure periodic scheduling-free resources and transmit data through the scheduling-free resources without having to schedule resources every time the generated data is transmitted, thereby reducing signaling overhead and data transmission. delay, etc.
然而,当利用周期性的免调度资源对当前所生成的数据进行传输时,由于当前所生成的数据可能存在非周期性到达、抖动、数据量不同等,因此导致免调度资源可能与当前所生成的数据并不适配,影响数据传输的可靠性,降低资源利用率。例如,当前的免调度资源上因数据还未到达而不能传输、当前的免调度资源上因数据量太大而无法传输完等。However, when periodic scheduling-free resources are used to transmit the currently generated data, the currently generated data may have non-periodic arrival, jitter, different data volume, etc., so the scheduling-free resources may be different from the currently generated data. The data is not suitable, affecting the reliability of data transmission and reducing resource utilization. For example, the current dispatch-free resource cannot be transmitted because the data has not arrived yet, or the current dispatch-free resource cannot be completely transmitted because the amount of data is too large, etc.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请提供了一种通信方法与装置、终端设备、网络设备和芯片,以期望通过指示信息实现及时(或实时)指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收的M个免调度资源,从而终端设备可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗,以及网络设备可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。This application provides a communication method and device, terminal equipment, network equipment and chips, in order to achieve timely (or real-time) instruction through indication information of M dispatch-free resources that the terminal equipment ignores or receives under a dispatch-free resource configuration. Therefore, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption, and the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving resource utilization. Rate.
第一方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:The first aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Receive instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or an integer equal to 1;
所述免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. The SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收的M个免调度资源。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving Resource utilization.
第二方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:The second aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Receive instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
可见,由于本申请实施例可以使用P个免调度资源配置,并通过P免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输多个业务(如XR业务和其他业务)的上行数据(或下行数据),但是某些或某个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations. , but some or a certain scheduling-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or Receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
第三方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:The third aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:
接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;Receive indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所
述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, and the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, so The CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例需要调整免调度资源的调度信息,并通过及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,使得调整后的免调度资源的调度信息与业务的上行数据或下行数据适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. Scheduling information of scheduling resources, and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
第四方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:The fourth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Send instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or an integer equal to 1;
所述免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. The SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
第五方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:The fifth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Send instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第六方面,为本申请的一种通信方法,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:The sixth aspect is a communication method of the present application, applied to network equipment; the method includes:
发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;Send instruction information, the instruction information being used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第七方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:The seventh aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述通信装置在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources. , M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
所述免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. The SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
第八方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:The eighth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述通信装置忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than Or an integer equal to Q, Q is a positive integer;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第九方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:A ninth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, At least one of time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第十方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:A tenth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;A sending unit, configured to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
所述免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第十一方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:An eleventh aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于N的整数,Q为正整数;A sending unit, configured to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than or equal to N is an integer, Q is a positive integer;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第十二方面,为本申请的一种通信装置,包括:A twelfth aspect is a communication device of the present application, including:
发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资
源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;A sending unit, configured to send indication information, the indication information being used to configure one or more scheduling-free resources. Instruct the adjustment of the source's scheduling information, where the scheduling information includes at least one of a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, a frequency domain resource size, and a modulation and coding strategy;
所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
第十三方面,上述第一方面、第二方面或第三方面所设计的方法中的步骤应用于终端设备之中。In a thirteenth aspect, the steps in the method designed in the first aspect, the second aspect or the third aspect are applied to terminal equipment.
第十四方面,上述第四方面、第五方面或第六方面所设计的方法中的步骤应用于网络设备之中。In a fourteenth aspect, the steps in the method designed in the fourth, fifth or sixth aspect are applied to network equipment.
第十五方面,为本申请的一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其中,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现上述第一方面、第二方面或第三方面所设计的方法中的步骤。The fifteenth aspect is a terminal device of the present application, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the first step described above. A step in a method devised by the aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.
第十六方面,为本申请的一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其中,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现上述第四方面、第五方面或第六方面所设计的方法中的步骤。A sixteenth aspect is a network device of the present application, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the fourth aspect. The steps in the method devised by the aspect, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect.
第十七方面,为本申请的一种芯片,包括处理器,其中,所述处理器执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面、第四方面、第五方面或第六方面所设计的方法中的步骤。A seventeenth aspect is a chip of the present application, including a processor, wherein the processor executes the design of the first aspect, the second aspect, the third aspect, the fourth aspect, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect. steps in the method.
第十八方面,为本申请的一种芯片模组,包括收发组件和芯片,所述芯片包括处理器,其中,所述处理器执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第三方面、第四方面、第五方面或第六方面所设计的方法中的步骤。An eighteenth aspect is a chip module of the present application, including a transceiver component and a chip. The chip includes a processor, wherein the processor executes the above first, second, third and fourth aspects. The steps in the method devised by the aspect, the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect.
第十九方面,为本申请的一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,其存储有计算机程序或指示,所述计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述第一方面或第二方面所设计的方法中的步骤。A nineteenth aspect is a computer-readable storage medium of the present application, wherein it stores a computer program or instructions, and when the computer program or instructions are executed, the method designed in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. A step of.
第二十方面,为本申请的一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序或指令,其中,该计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述第一方面或第二方面所设计的方法中的步骤。A twentieth aspect is a computer program product of the present application, which includes a computer program or instructions, wherein when the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps in the method designed in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.
第十三方面至第二十方面的技术方案所带来的有益效果可以参见第一方面、第二方面或第三方面的技术方案所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the thirteenth to twentieth aspects can be referred to the technical effects brought by the technical solutions of the first, second or third aspects, and will not be described again here.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
图1是本申请实施例的一种通信系统的架构示意图;Figure 1 is an architectural schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的一种免调度资源和免调度资源的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例的又一种免调度资源和免调度资源的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例的又一种免调度资源和免调度资源的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another scheduling-free resource and a scheduling-free resource according to the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例的一种通信方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例的又一种通信方法的流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of another communication method according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例的又一种通信方法的流程示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of yet another communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例的一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图;Figure 8 is a functional unit block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9至图13是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图;Figures 9 to 13 are functional unit block diagrams of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例的一种终端设备的结构示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例的一种网络设备的结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中涉及的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、软件、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than describing a specific sequence. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, software, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but also includes unlisted steps or units, or also includes the steps or units for these processes, methods. , other steps or units inherent to the product or equipment.
本申请实施例中涉及的“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiment" in the embodiments of the present application means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art understand, both explicitly and implicitly, that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
本申请实施例中的“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,可以表示如下三种情况:单独存在A;同时存在A和B;单独存在B。其中,A、B可以是单数或者复数。
“And/or” in the embodiment of this application describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B can represent the following three situations: A exists alone; A and B exist simultaneously; B exists alone. Among them, A and B can be singular or plural.
本申请实施例中,符号“/”可以表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。另外,符号“/”也可以表示除号,即执行除法运算。例如,A/B,可以表示A除以B。In the embodiment of the present application, the symbol "/" can indicate that the related objects are an "or" relationship. In addition, the symbol "/" can also represent the division sign, that is, performing division operations. For example, A/B can mean A divided by B.
本申请实施例中的“至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合,是指一个或多个,多个指的是两个或两个以上。例如,a、b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示如下七种情况:a,b,c,a和b,a和c,b和c,a、b和c。其中,a、b、c中的每一个可以是元素,也可以是包含一个或多个元素的集合。“At least one item (item)” or similar expressions in the embodiments of this application refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (items) or plural items (items), and refers to one or more, Multiple means two or more. For example, at least one of a, b or c can represent the following seven situations: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, a, b and c. Among them, each of a, b, and c can be an element or a set containing one or more elements.
本申请实施例中的“等于”可以与大于连用,适用于大于时所采用的技术方案,也可以与小于连用,适用于与小于时所采用的技术方案。当等于与大于连用时,不与小于连用;当等于与小于连用时,不与大于连用。"Equal" in the embodiments of this application can be used in conjunction with greater than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when it is greater than, and can also be used in conjunction with less than, and is applicable to the technical solution adopted when it is less than. When equal is used with greater than, do not use it with less than; when equal to is used with less than, do not use it with greater than.
本申请实施例中涉及“的(of)”、“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”、“对应的(corresponding)”、“指示的(indicated)”有时可以混用。应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。In the embodiments of this application, "of", "corresponding, relevant", "corresponding" and "indicated" may sometimes be used interchangeably. It should be noted that when the difference is not emphasized, the meanings expressed are consistent.
本申请实施例中的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式,以实现设备间的通信,对此不做任何限定。"Connection" in the embodiments of this application refers to various connection methods such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, and there is no limitation on this.
本申请实施例中的“网络”可以与“系统”表达为同一概念,通信系统即为通信网络。The "network" in the embodiment of this application can be expressed as the same concept as the "system", and the communication system is the communication network.
本申请实施例中的“数量(number)”可以与“数目”或“个数”可以表达为同一概念。“Number” in the embodiment of the present application can be expressed as the same concept as “number” or “number”.
本申请实施例中的“关联”可以与“对应”或“映射”等表达为同一概念。"Association" in the embodiment of this application can be expressed as the same concept as "correspondence" or "mapping".
本申请实施例中的“忽略(ignore)”可以与“略过(skip)”、“取消(cancel)”或“释放(release)”等表达为同一概念。"Ignore" in the embodiment of the present application can be expressed as the same concept as "skip", "cancel" or "release".
下面对本申请实施例所涉及的相关内容、概念、含义、技术问题、技术方案、有益效果等进行说明。The following describes the relevant content, concepts, meanings, technical issues, technical solutions, beneficial effects, etc. involved in the embodiments of the present application.
一、通信系统、终端设备和网络设备1. Communication systems, terminal equipment and network equipment
1、通信系统1. Communication system
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced Long Term Evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum,NR-U)系统、非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,Wi-Fi)、第6代(6th-Generation,6G)通信系统或者其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (Advanced Long Term Evolution) , LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR on unlicensed spectrum (NR-based Access to Unlicensed Spectrum, NR-U) system, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi), 6th-Generation (6G) communication system or other communication systems, etc.
需要说明的是,传统的通信系统所支持的连接数有限,且易于实现。然而,随着通信技术的发展,通信系统不仅可以支持传统的通信系统,还可以支持如设备到设备(device to device,D2D)通信、机器到机器(machine to machine,M2M)通信、机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC)、车辆间(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信、车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信、窄带物联网(narrow band internet of things,NB-IoT)通信等,因此本申请实施例的技术方案也可以应用于上述通信系统。It should be noted that traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, communication systems can not only support traditional communication systems, but also support device-to-device (D2D) communication, machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, and machine-type communication. (machine type communication, MTC), vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) communication, etc., therefore this application The technical solutions of the embodiments can also be applied to the above communication system.
此外,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于波束赋形(beamforming)、载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)、双连接(dual connectivity,DC)或者独立(standalone,SA)部署场景等。In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to beamforming, carrier aggregation (CA), dual connectivity (DC) or standalone (SA) deployment scenarios.
本申请实施例中,终端设备和网络设备之间通信所使用的频谱,或者终端设备和终端设备之间通信所使用的频谱可以为授权频谱,也可以为非授权频谱,对此不做限定。另外,非授权频谱可以理解为共享频谱,授权频谱可以理解为非共享频谱。In the embodiments of this application, the spectrum used for communication between the terminal device and the network device, or the spectrum used for communication between the terminal device and the terminal device, may be a licensed spectrum or an unlicensed spectrum, which is not limited. In addition, unlicensed spectrum can be understood as shared spectrum, and licensed spectrum can be understood as unshared spectrum.
由于本申请实施例结合终端设备和网络设备描述了各个实施例,因此下面将对涉及的终端设备和网络设备进行具体描述。Since the embodiments of this application describe various embodiments in conjunction with terminal equipment and network equipment, the involved terminal equipment and network equipment will be described in detail below.
2、终端设备2. Terminal equipment
本申请实施例中,终端设备可以为一种具有收发功能的设备,又可以称之为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、远程终端设备(remote UE)、中继设备(relay UE)、接入终端设备、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、移动设备、用户终端设备、智能终端设备、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。需要说明的是,中继设备是能够为其他终端设备(包括远程终端设备)提供中继转发服务的终端设备。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be a device with a transceiver function, and may also be called a terminal, user equipment (UE), remote terminal equipment (remote UE), relay equipment (relay UE), Access terminal equipment, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, mobile equipment, user terminal equipment, intelligent terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device. It should be noted that a relay device is a terminal device that can provide relay and forwarding services for other terminal devices (including remote terminal devices).
在一些可能的实现中,终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);可以部署在空中(如飞机、气球和卫星等)。In some possible implementations, the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); can be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, balloons, satellites, etc.) .
在一些可能的实现中,终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工
业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人自动驾驶中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备或者智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等。In some possible implementations, the terminal device can be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, work Wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in unmanned autonomous driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, transportation security wireless terminal equipment in safety), wireless terminal equipment in smart city (smart city), or wireless terminal equipment in smart home (smart home), etc.
另外,终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、下一代通信系统(例如NR通信系统、6G通信系统)中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,对此不作具体限定。In addition, the terminal device can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in next-generation communication systems (such as NR communication systems, 6G communication systems) or public land in future evolutions Terminal equipment in the mobile communication network (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc., are not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,终端设备可以包括无线通信功能的装置,例如芯片系统、芯片、芯片模组。示例的,该芯片系统可以包括芯片,还可以包括其它分立器件。In some possible implementations, the terminal device may include a device with a wireless communication function, such as a chip system, a chip, and a chip module. For example, the chip system may include a chip and may also include other discrete devices.
3、网络设备3. Network equipment
本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为一种具有收发功能的设备,用于与终端设备之间进行通信。例如,网络设备可以负责空口侧的无线资源管理(radio resource management,RRM)、服务质量(quality of service,QoS)管理、数据压缩和加密、数据收发等。其中,网络设备可以是通信系统中的基站(base station,BS)或者部署于无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)用于提供无线通信功能的设备。例如,LTE通信系统中的演进型节点B(evolutional node B,eNB或eNodeB)、NR通信系统中的下一代演进型的节点B(next generation evolved node B,ng-eNB)、NR通信系统中的下一代节点B(next generation node B,gNB)、双连接架构中的主节点(master node,MN)、双连接架构中的第二节点或辅节点(secondary node,SN)等,对此不作具体限制。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device with a transceiver function and is used to communicate with the terminal device. For example, network equipment can be responsible for radio resource management (RRM), quality of service (QoS) management, data compression and encryption, data sending and receiving, etc. on the air interface side. Among them, the network device can be a base station (BS) in the communication system or a device deployed in a radio access network (RAN) to provide wireless communication functions. For example, the evolved node B (eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE communication system, the next generation evolved node B (ng-eNB) in the NR communication system, and the ng-eNB in the NR communication system. The next generation node B (next generation node B, gNB), the master node (MN) in the dual-connection architecture, the second node or secondary node (SN) in the dual-connection architecture, etc. are not specified. limit.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备还可以是核心网(core network,CN)中的设备,如访问和移动性管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)、用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)等;还可以是无线局域网(wireless local area network,WLAN)中的接入点(access point,AP)、中继站、未来演进的PLMN网络中的通信设备、NTN网络中的通信设备等。In some possible implementations, the network equipment can also be equipment in the core network (core network, CN), such as access and mobility management function (AMF), user plane function (UPF) ), etc.; it can also be an access point (AP), a relay station in a wireless local area network (WLAN), a communication device in a future evolved PLMN network, a communication device in an NTN network, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以包括具有为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置,例如芯片系统、芯片、芯片模组。示例的,该芯片系统可以包括芯片,或者,可以包括其它分立器件。In some possible implementations, the network device may include a device that provides wireless communication functions for terminal devices, such as a chip system, a chip, and a chip module. For example, the chip system may include a chip, or may include other discrete devices.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以与互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)网络进行通信。例如,因特网(internet)、私有的IP网或者其他数据网等。In some possible implementations, network devices can communicate with Internet Protocol (IP) networks. For example, the Internet, private IP network or other data network.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以是一个独立的节点以实现上述基站的功能或者,网络设备可以包括两个或多个独立的节点以实现上述基站的功能。例如,网络设备包括集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU),如gNB-CU和gNB-DU。进一步的,在本申请的另一些实施例中,网络设备还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU)。其中,CU实现网络设备的一部分功能,DU实现网络设备的另一部分功能。比如,CU负责处理非实时协议和服务,实现无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)层、服务数据适配(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)层、分组数据汇聚(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务,实现无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层和物理(physical,PHY)层的功能。另外,AAU可以实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息,或者由PHY层的信息转变而来,因此,在该网络部署下,高层信令(如RRC信令)可以认为是由DU发送的,或者由DU和AAU共同发送的。可以理解的是,网络设备可以包括CU、DU、AAU中的至少一个。另外,可以将CU划分为RAN中的网络设备,或者,也可以将CU划分为核心网中的网络设备,对此不做具体限定。In some possible implementations, the network device may be an independent node to implement the functions of the above-mentioned base station, or the network device may include two or more independent nodes to implement the functions of the above-mentioned base station. For example, network equipment includes centralized units (CU) and distributed units (DU), such as gNB-CU and gNB-DU. Further, in other embodiments of the present application, the network device may also include an active antenna unit (active antenna unit, AAU). Among them, CU implements part of the functions of network equipment, and DU implements another part of the functions of network equipment. For example, CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, implementing the radio resource control (RRC) layer, service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer function. DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the wireless link control (radio link control, RLC) layer, the media access control (medium access control, MAC) layer and the physical (physical, PHY) layer. In addition, AAU can realize some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and active antenna related functions. Since RRC layer information will eventually become PHY layer information, or converted from PHY layer information, under this network deployment, high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling) can be considered to be sent by DU, or Sent jointly by DU and AAU. It can be understood that the network device may include at least one of CU, DU, and AAU. In addition, the CU may be divided into network devices in the RAN, or the CU may be divided into network devices in the core network, without specific limitations.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以是与终端设备进行相干协作传输的多站点中的任一站点,或者是该多站点外的其他站点,或者是其他与终端设备进行网络通信的网络设备,对此不作具体限制。其中,多站点相干联合传输可以为多个站点联合相干传输,或者属于同一个物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)的不同数据从不同的站点发送到终端设备,或者多个站点虚拟成一个站点进行传输,其他标准中规定相同含义的名称也同样适用于本申请,即本申请并不限制这些参数的名称。多站点相干联合传输中的站点可以为射频拉远头(Remote Radio Head,RRH)、传输接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)、网络设备等,对此不作具体限定。In some possible implementations, the network device may be any one of the multiple sites that perform coherent cooperative transmission with the terminal device, or other sites outside the multi-site, or other network devices that communicate with the terminal device. There are no specific restrictions on this. Among them, multi-site coherent joint transmission can be joint coherent transmission for multiple sites, or different data belonging to the same physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) is sent from different sites to the terminal equipment, or multiple sites are virtualized. For transmission by a site, names with the same meaning specified in other standards are also applicable to this application, that is, this application does not limit the names of these parameters. The sites in multi-site coherent joint transmission can be radio frequency remote heads (Remote Radio Head, RRH), transmission and reception points (transmission and reception point, TRP), network equipment, etc., and there are no specific restrictions on this.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以是与终端设备进行非相干协作传输的多站点中的任一站点,或者是该多站点外的其他站点,或者是其他与终端设备进行网络通信的网络设备,对此不作具体限制。其中,多站点非相干联合传输可以为多个站点联合非相干传输,或者属于同一个PDSCH的不同数据从不
同的站点发送到终端设备,或者属于同一个PDSCH的不同数据从不同的站点发送到终端设备,其他标准中规定相同含义的名称也同样适用于本申请,即本申请并不限制这些参数的名称。多站点非相干联合传输中的站点可以为RRH、TRP、网络设备等,对此不作具体限定。In some possible implementations, the network device may be any one of the multiple sites that perform non-coherent cooperative transmission with the terminal device, or other sites outside the multi-site, or other network devices that perform network communication with the terminal device. , there is no specific restriction on this. Among them, multi-site non-coherent joint transmission can be joint non-coherent transmission by multiple sites, or different data belonging to the same PDSCH never The same station is sent to the terminal equipment, or different data belonging to the same PDSCH is sent from different stations to the terminal equipment. Names with the same meaning specified in other standards are also applicable to this application, that is, this application does not limit the names of these parameters. . The sites in multi-site non-coherent joint transmission can be RRH, TRP, network equipment, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以具有移动特性,例如网络设备可以为移动的设备。可选地,网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如,卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(high elliptical orbit,HEO)卫星等。可选地,网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。In some possible implementations, the network device may have mobile characteristics, for example, the network device may be a mobile device. Optionally, the network device can be a satellite or balloon station. For example, the satellite can be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (HEO) ) satellite, etc. Optionally, the network device may also be a base station installed on land, water, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备可以为小区提供服务,而该小区中的终端设备可以通过传输资源(如频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信。其中,该小区可以为宏小区(macro cell)、小小区(small cell)、城市小区(metro cell)、微小区(micro cell)、微微小区(pico cell)和毫微微小区(femto cell)等。In some possible implementations, network equipment can provide services for a cell, and terminal equipment in the cell can communicate with the network equipment through transmission resources (such as spectrum resources). Among them, the cell can be a macro cell, a small cell, a metro cell, a micro cell, a pico cell, a femto cell, etc.
4、示例说明4. Example description
下面对本申请实施例的通信系统做一个示例性说明。An exemplary description of the communication system according to the embodiment of the present application is given below.
示例性的,本申请实施例的一种通信系统的网络架构,可以参阅图1。如图1所示,通信系统10可以包括网络设备110和终端设备120。网络设备110与终端设备120可以通过无线方式进行通信。For an exemplary network architecture of a communication system according to the embodiment of the present application, see Figure 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system 10 may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 . The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may communicate wirelessly.
图1仅为一种通信系统的网络架构的举例说明,对本申请实施例的通信系统的网络架构并不构成限定。例如,本申请实施例中,通信系统中还可以包括服务器或其它设备。再例如,本申请实施例中,通信系统中可以包括多个网络设备和/或多个终端设备。FIG. 1 is only an illustration of the network architecture of a communication system, and does not limit the network architecture of the communication system in the embodiment of the present application. For example, in this embodiment of the present application, the communication system may also include a server or other devices. For another example, in this embodiment of the present application, the communication system may include multiple network devices and/or multiple terminal devices.
二、数据传输过程2. Data transmission process
1、数据传输的用户面协议栈1. User plane protocol stack for data transmission
本申请实施例主要涉及数据传输过程,下面以第五代(5G)新空口(new radio,NR)通信系统中的数据传输过程为例进行示例性说明。The embodiments of this application mainly relate to the data transmission process. The following takes the data transmission process in the fifth generation (5G) new radio (new radio, NR) communication system as an example for illustrative explanation.
在5G NR通信系统中,数据传输可以通过网络设备和终端设备之间的服务数据适配协议(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)层、分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层、物理(physical,PHY)层等用户面协议栈执行。In the 5G NR communication system, data transmission can be through the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, and wireless link between network equipment and terminal equipment. User plane protocol stacks such as radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer, and physical (physical, PHY) layer are executed.
在数据传输过程中,SDAP层将IP数据包映射到不同的无线承载(radio bearer,RB)。通常,来自或去往更高协议层的数据实体称为服务数据单元(service data unit,SDU),而来自或者去往较低协议层的数据实体称为协议数据单元(protocol data unit,PDU)。因此,SDAP层通过向IP数据包添加SDAP报头以向PDCP层输出SDAP PDU,而PDCP层向SDAP层输出PDCP SDU,SDAP PDU等价于PDCP SDU。During the data transmission process, the SDAP layer maps IP data packets to different radio bearers (radio bearer, RB). Generally, data entities coming from or going to higher protocol layers are called service data units (SDUs), while data entities coming from or going to lower protocol layers are called protocol data units (PDUs). . Therefore, the SDAP layer outputs SDAP PDU to the PDCP layer by adding the SDAP header to the IP packet, and the PDCP layer outputs PDCP SDU to the SDAP layer. SDAP PDU is equivalent to PDCP SDU.
同理,PDCP层通过向SDAP PDU添加PDCP报头以向RLC层输出PDCP PDU。RLC层通过向PDCP PDU添加RLC报头以向MAC层输出RLC PDU。Similarly, the PDCP layer adds a PDCP header to the SDAP PDU to output the PDCP PDU to the RLC layer. The RLC layer outputs the RLC PDU to the MAC layer by adding an RLC header to the PDCP PDU.
最后,MAC层会对多个RLC PDU进行复用并添加MAC报头以形成传输块(transport block,TB),并最终由PHY层对TB进行信道编码、调制、多天线处理以及资源映射等处理以传输。Finally, the MAC layer will multiplex multiple RLC PDUs and add MAC headers to form a transport block (TB), and finally the PHY layer will perform channel coding, modulation, multi-antenna processing, and resource mapping on the TB to complete the process. transmission.
2、上下行数据传输的区别2. The difference between uplink and downlink data transmission
在实际的数据传输中,网络设备到终端设备的下行数据以及终端设备到网络设备的上行数据,可能采用不同的传输方式。In actual data transmission, different transmission methods may be used for downlink data from network equipment to terminal equipment and uplink data from terminal equipment to network equipment.
对于下行数据,传输下行数据所需的下行资源可以由网络设备分配(调度/配置等)。其中,网络设备可以根据其待传输的下行数据的数据量,以及终端设备的无线信道状况,确定每次向终端设备传输的下行数据的数据量以及下行资源的时频资源位置。之后,网络设备的MAC层生成相应大小的TB,再通过下行资源进行传输。For downlink data, the downlink resources required to transmit downlink data can be allocated by the network device (scheduling/configuration, etc.). Among them, the network device can determine the amount of downlink data to be transmitted to the terminal device each time and the time-frequency resource location of the downlink resources based on the amount of downlink data to be transmitted and the wireless channel condition of the terminal device. Afterwards, the MAC layer of the network device generates TB of corresponding size and then transmits it through the downlink resources.
对于上行数据,传输上行数据所需的上行资源可以由网络设备分配(调度/配置等)。如图3所示,上行数据的传输流程如下:For uplink data, the uplink resources required to transmit the uplink data can be allocated by the network device (scheduling/configuration, etc.). As shown in Figure 3, the uplink data transmission process is as follows:
第一,终端设备向网络设备上报自己存储的待传输的上行数据的数据量;First, the terminal device reports the amount of uplink data it stores to be transmitted to the network device;
第二,网络设备根据待传输的上行数据的数据量为终端设备分配(调度/配置等)上行资源;Second, the network device allocates (scheduling/configuring, etc.) uplink resources to the terminal device based on the amount of uplink data to be transmitted;
第三,终端设备的MAC层根据所配置的上行资源,生成相应大小的TB,再通过上行资源进行传输。Third, the MAC layer of the terminal device generates TBs of corresponding sizes based on the configured uplink resources, and then transmits them through the uplink resources.
3、上行数据和下行数据3. Uplink data and downlink data
在本申请实施例中,上行数据,可以是业务的上行数据,可以是同一(一种)业务的上行数据,也可以为不同(多种)业务的上行数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the uplink data may be uplink data of a service, may be uplink data of the same (one) service, or may be uplink data of different (multiple) services.
也就是说,业务的上行数据,可以是同一业务的上行数据,也可以是多种业务的上行数据。例如,
扩展现实(Extended Reality,XR)业务的上行数据、XR业务和在线视频业务的上行数据等。In other words, the uplink data of a service can be the uplink data of the same service or the uplink data of multiple services. For example, Uplink data of Extended Reality (XR) business, XR business and online video business, etc.
需要说明的是,XR业务以视频业务为主,该视频业务的数据呈现突发(burst)方式,即XR业务的数据是周期性生成的,通常1秒有60帧视频数据。也就是说,每16.6ms生成一个视频帧。由于一个视频帧中的数据量的尺寸可能太大,因此会被切分为几十个IP数据包。也就是说,对传输XR业务的网络来说,每16.6ms需要传输几十个IP数据包,并且IP数据包的到达时间具有不确定性,大概范围在[-4,4]ms,或[-5,5]ms内,且服从截断高斯分布。It should be noted that XR business is mainly video business, and the data of this video business is in burst mode, that is, the data of XR business is generated periodically, usually there are 60 frames of video data in one second. That is, a video frame is generated every 16.6ms. Since the size of the data in one video frame may be too large, it will be split into dozens of IP packets. In other words, for a network that transmits XR services, dozens of IP data packets need to be transmitted every 16.6ms, and the arrival time of IP data packets is uncertain, with an approximate range of [-4, 4] ms, or [ -5,5]ms, and obeys the truncated Gaussian distribution.
下行数据,可以是业务的下行数据,可以是同一(一种)业务的下行数据,也可以为不同(多种)业务的下行数据。Downlink data can be downlink data of a service, downlink data of the same (one) service, or downlink data of different (multiple) services.
也就是说,业务的下行数据,可以是同一业务的下行数据,也可以是多种业务的下行数据。In other words, the downlink data of a service can be the downlink data of the same service or the downlink data of multiple services.
在一些可能的实现中,上行数据和下行数据可以属于同一个业务的数据,也可以属于多种不同业务的数据,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the uplink data and downlink data may belong to the same service, or may belong to multiple different services, and there is no specific restriction on this.
在一些可能的实现中,业务可以包括以下至少一项:时延敏感的业务、时延敏感且数据量大的业务、低时延高可靠性的业务、低时延高可靠且数据量大的业务或者数据量大的业务等。In some possible implementations, services may include at least one of the following: delay-sensitive services, delay-sensitive and large-volume data services, low-latency and high-reliability services, low-latency and high-reliability services with large data volumes. Business or business with large data volume, etc.
例如,该业务可以包括XR业务、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)业务、在线视频业务、在线直播业务、在线语音业务等中的至少一项,对此不作具体限制。For example, the service may include at least one of XR service, virtual reality (Virtual Reality, VR) service, online video service, online live broadcast service, online voice service, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,当上行数据是多种业务的上行数据时,该多种业务的上行数据之间可能存在优先级。因此,终端设备可能需要按照优先级来将该多种业务的上行数据进行先后传输。In some possible implementations, when the uplink data is uplink data of multiple services, there may be priorities between the uplink data of the multiple services. Therefore, the terminal device may need to transmit the uplink data of the multiple services sequentially according to priority.
例如,时延敏感且数据量大的业务具有较高的优先级,因此终端设备需要先考虑将该时延敏感且数据量大的业务进行优先传输。For example, delay-sensitive and large-data-volume services have a higher priority, so the terminal device needs to first consider transmitting the delay-sensitive and large-data-volume services first.
4、上行数据的生成4. Generation of uplink data
在本申请实施例中,上行数据可以是由终端设备的应用层中的应用生成的。其中,同一(某个)应用所生成的数据可以为同一业务的上行数据,而不同(某些)应用所生成的数据可以为不同业务的上行数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the uplink data may be generated by an application in the application layer of the terminal device. Among them, the data generated by the same (certain) application can be uplink data of the same service, and the data generated by different (certain) applications can be uplink data of different services.
需要说明的是,应用层中的应用所生成的数据会经过SDAP层、PDCP层和RLC层处理,成为RLC PDU,之后在MAC层中组装为TB,最终经由PHY层传输。It should be noted that the data generated by the application in the application layer will be processed by the SDAP layer, PDCP layer and RLC layer to become RLC PDU, and then assembled into TB in the MAC layer, and finally transmitted through the PHY layer.
应用,可以称为应用程序(application,APP)。应用程序,是指为完成某项/多项特定工作或具有某种功能的程序,而程序是运行于操作系统上的,可以运行在应用层上与用户进行交互,具有可视的用户界面。An application can be called an application (APP). An application program refers to a program that is designed to complete a certain/multiple specific tasks or have a certain function. The program runs on the operating system, can run on the application layer, interacts with the user, and has a visual user interface.
5、下行数据的生成5. Generation of downlink data
在本申请实施例中,下行数据可以是由核心网中的应用服务器(或应用服务器的应用层中的应用)所生成的。其中,同一(某个)应用服务器所生成的数据可以为同一业务的下行数据,而不同(某些)应用服务器所生成的数据可以为不同业务的下行数据。In this embodiment of the present application, downlink data may be generated by an application server in the core network (or an application in the application layer of the application server). Among them, the data generated by the same (certain) application server can be the downlink data of the same service, and the data generated by different (certain) application servers can be the downlink data of different services.
另外,下行数据可以是由应用服务器通过网络设备发送给终端设备的。In addition, the downlink data may be sent by the application server to the terminal device through the network device.
在本申请实施例中,应用服务器可以为用于提供应用数据等功能的软硬件单元。In this embodiment of the present application, the application server may be a software and hardware unit used to provide functions such as application data.
例如,该软硬件单元可以是基础设施即服务(infrastructure as a service,IaaS)、平台即服务(platform as a service,PaaS)、软件即服务(software as service,SAAS)平台等。For example, the software and hardware unit may be infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), software as a service (SAAS) platform, etc.
又例如,应用服务器可以是云服务器、硬件服务器、软件服务器、软硬件服务器、web服务器、负载均衡器(Nginx)、数据中心网络设备、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、计算设备、支持802.11协议的计算机等,对此不作具体限制。For another example, the application server can be a cloud server, a hardware server, a software server, a software and hardware server, a web server, a load balancer (Nginx), a data center network device, a personal computer (PC), a computing device, and supports the 802.11 protocol. computers, etc., there are no specific restrictions on this.
6、业务的数据的数据分布特征6. Data distribution characteristics of business data
在本申请实施例中,业务的数据可以是业务的上行数据或者业务的下行数据。另外,业务的数据存在一定的数据分布特征。其中,数据分布特征可以用于表示通过数据统计来描述业务的数据在周期、数据量、生成时间、达到时间、数据包位置分布等中的至少之一项上的分布情况/分布特征/分布规律等。In this embodiment of the present application, the service data may be the uplink data of the service or the downlink data of the service. In addition, business data has certain data distribution characteristics. Among them, data distribution characteristics can be used to represent the distribution/distribution characteristics/distribution rules of data that describes the business through data statistics in at least one of cycle, data volume, generation time, arrival time, data packet location distribution, etc. wait.
在一些可能的实现中,业务的数据的数据分布特征可以包括以下至少一项:数据是周期性生成的、数据的数据量范围、数据的到达时间(达到时刻或达到时序等)、数据的到达时间(达到时刻或达到时序等)的抖动范围等。In some possible implementations, the data distribution characteristics of business data may include at least one of the following: the data is generated periodically, the data volume range of the data, the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), the arrival of the data The jitter range of time (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), etc.
1)数据是周期性生成的1) Data is generated periodically
在本申请实施例中,无论是终端设备的应用层中的应用每次所生成的数据,还是应用服务器每次所生成的数据,可能具有周期性,即每次所生成的数据可能是周期性的。In the embodiment of the present application, whether it is the data generated each time by the application in the application layer of the terminal device or the data generated each time by the application server, it may be periodic, that is, the data generated each time may be periodic. of.
例如,以XR业务每次所生成的上行数据为例,终端设备的应用层中的XR应用可以周期性的生成一帧视频。同一帧视频的多个数据包可以组成一个突发(burst),即每次burst包含多个数据包,集中
到达接入层,等待通过空口传输。其中,XR应用可以每秒周期性的生成60个帧视频,即每16.67ms就有一次burst需要传输,每次burst包含多个数据包,而每次burst的数据量可能会在一定范围内波动。For example, taking the uplink data generated each time by the XR service as an example, the XR application in the application layer of the terminal device can periodically generate a frame of video. Multiple data packets of the same frame of video can form a burst, that is, each burst contains multiple data packets. Arrives at the access layer and waits for transmission over the air interface. Among them, XR applications can periodically generate 60 frames of video per second, that is, there is a burst that needs to be transmitted every 16.67ms. Each burst contains multiple data packets, and the amount of data in each burst may fluctuate within a certain range. .
2)数据的数据量范围2) Data volume range of data
需要说明的是,由于业务每次可能是周期性生成数据的,而每次所生成的数据可以由多个数据包组成,而不同数据包可能具有不同的数据量大小,因此每次所生成的数据的数据量可能会在一定范围内波动。It should be noted that since the business may generate data periodically each time, and the data generated each time may be composed of multiple data packets, and different data packets may have different data sizes, so the data generated each time The amount of data may fluctuate within a certain range.
基于此,数据的数据量范围,可以用于表示业务每次所生成的数据的最小数据量与最大数据量之间的范围。Based on this, the data volume range can be used to represent the range between the minimum data volume and the maximum data volume of data generated by the business each time.
例如,以上述举例为例,由于每次burst包含多个数据包,而不同的数据包具有不同的数据量,因此每次所生成的burst的数据量可能存在不同,并且每次所生成的burst具有最小数据量与最大数据量之间的范围。For example, taking the above example as an example, since each burst contains multiple data packets, and different data packets have different data amounts, the data amount of the burst generated each time may be different, and the burst generated each time Has a range between the minimum and maximum data size.
3)数据的到达时间3) Data arrival time
需要说明的是,数据的到达时间,可以理解为,业务每次所生成的数据从应用层到达物理层(或接入层)以准备进行发送的时间。It should be noted that the arrival time of data can be understood as the time that the data generated by the service reaches the physical layer (or access layer) from the application layer to prepare for transmission.
接入层,可以理解为,除应用层之外的协议栈,如用户面协议栈包括SDAP层、PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层和PHY层,控制面协议栈包括NAS层、RRC层、PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层和PHY层。The access layer can be understood as the protocol stack other than the application layer. For example, the user plane protocol stack includes the SDAP layer, PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and PHY layer. The control plane protocol stack includes the NAS layer, RRC layer, and PDCP. layer, RLC layer, MAC layer and PHY layer.
另外,为了简化计算,本申请实施例可以忽略数据从应用层到接入层的处理时延。因此,应用层中的应用生成数据的时间(时刻/时序),即数据由应用层生成的时间,可以等效于数据到达物理层(或接入层)的时间。或者说,从应用层看,是数据生成的时间,而从接入层看,是数据到达接入层的时间。In addition, in order to simplify the calculation, the embodiment of the present application can ignore the processing delay of data from the application layer to the access layer. Therefore, the time (time/timing) when the application in the application layer generates data, that is, the time when the data is generated by the application layer, can be equivalent to the time when the data reaches the physical layer (or access layer). In other words, from the perspective of the application layer, it is the time when the data is generated, and from the perspective of the access layer, it is the time when the data reaches the access layer.
在一些可能的实现中,数据的到达时间可以采用绝对时间单位,也可以采用超帧号(hyperframe number)/无线帧号(system frame number,SFN)/子帧号(subframe number)/时隙号(slot index/number)/符号(symbol index/number)等。In some possible implementations, the arrival time of data can be in absolute time units, or in superframe number/radio frame number (system frame number, SFN)/subframe number (subframe number)/slot number (slot index/number)/symbol (symbol index/number), etc.
需要说明的是,在5G NR的帧结构中,一个无线帧的时长固定为10ms,每个无线帧包含10个子帧,即每个子帧的时长固定为1ms。每个子帧包含若干(如1/2/4/816/32等)个时隙,例如当子载波间隔为15KHz时,每个子帧包含1个时隙,即每个时隙为1ms。每个时隙包含14或12个OFDM符号。另外,5G NR的传输时间间隔(transmission time interval,TTI)为1个时隙。It should be noted that in the frame structure of 5G NR, the duration of a wireless frame is fixed at 10ms, and each wireless frame contains 10 subframes, that is, the duration of each subframe is fixed at 1ms. Each subframe contains several (such as 1/2/4/816/32, etc.) time slots. For example, when the subcarrier spacing is 15KHz, each subframe contains 1 time slot, that is, each time slot is 1ms. Each slot contains 14 or 12 OFDM symbols. In addition, the transmission time interval (TTI) of 5G NR is 1 time slot.
例如,以上述举例为例,XR应用可以通知接入层每次burst周期性到达接入层的时间。For example, taking the above example as an example, the XR application can notify the access layer of the time when each burst periodically arrives at the access layer.
若该时间采用绝对时间单位,且周期为17ms(如每秒输出60个帧,即每16.67ms(约17ms)就有一次burst需要传输),则当前burst在2021年12月20日17时15分32秒267ms到达接入层,而下一次burst将在2021年12月20日17时15分32秒284ms到达接入层。If the time is in absolute time units and the period is 17ms (for example, 60 frames are output per second, that is, a burst needs to be transmitted every 16.67ms (about 17ms)), then the current burst will be at 17:15 on December 20, 2021 It reaches the access layer in 32 seconds and 267ms, and the next burst will arrive at the access layer at 17:15:32 and 284ms on December 20, 2021.
若该时间采用时隙号,且周期为17个时隙(如1个时隙为1ms),则当前burst在时隙20到达接入层,而下一次burst将在时隙37到达接入层。If the time slot number is used and the period is 17 time slots (for example, 1 time slot is 1ms), the current burst will arrive at the access layer in time slot 20, and the next burst will arrive at the access layer in time slot 37. .
需要说明的是,若采用超帧号/无线帧号/子帧号/时隙号/符号,则超帧号/无线帧号/子帧号/时隙号/符号可以由绝对时间单位映射得到。It should be noted that if superframe number/radio frame number/subframe number/slot number/symbol is used, the superframe number/radio frame number/subframe number/slot number/symbol can be mapped from the absolute time unit .
另外,超帧号/无线帧号/子帧号/时隙号/符号可能并不会存在。比如,有的小区没有使用超帧,就不需要采用超帧号了;有的场景下,只需指示子帧号或时隙号中的一个即可。In addition, the superframe number/radio frame number/subframe number/slot number/symbol may not exist. For example, some cells do not use superframes, so there is no need to use superframe numbers; in some scenarios, only one of the subframe numbers or timeslot numbers is required.
4)数据的到达时间的抖动范围4) Jitter range of data arrival time
需要说明的是,数据的到达时间的抖动范围,可以用于表示数据到达物理层(或接入层)的最早时间与最晚时间之间的范围。It should be noted that the jitter range of data arrival time can be used to represent the range between the earliest time and the latest time when data arrives at the physical layer (or access layer).
7、数据传输的实现方式7. Implementation method of data transmission
需要说明的是,数据需要通过资源才能进行传输。It should be noted that data needs to be transmitted through resources.
结合上述“6、业务的数据的数据分布特征”中的内容,网络设备可以根据业务的数据的数据分布特征来分配(调度/配置等)资源,以便通过所分配(所调度/所配置等)资源来进行数据传输。Combined with the content in "6. Data distribution characteristics of service data" above, network equipment can allocate (scheduling/configuring, etc.) resources according to the data distribution characteristics of service data, so that through the allocated (scheduled/configured, etc.) resources for data transmission.
另外,为了保证数据的传输,网络设备可以在数据到达物理层(或接入层)的时间(时刻/时序)之前,向终端设备分配(调度/配置等)资源。In addition, in order to ensure data transmission, the network device can allocate (scheduling/configuration, etc.) resources to the terminal device before the time (time/timing) when the data reaches the physical layer (or access layer).
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以通过如下方式来分配(调度/配置等)资源:In this embodiment of the present application, the network device can allocate (schedule/configure, etc.) resources in the following ways:
一种是,网络可以动态调度资源,并通过动态调度的资源进行数据传输。但是,为了实现对每次所生成的数据进行传输,网络需要每次都进行资源的动态调度,从而导致信令开销大,且数据传输的时延较大等问题。One is that the network can dynamically schedule resources and transmit data through dynamically scheduled resources. However, in order to transmit the data generated each time, the network needs to dynamically schedule resources every time, which leads to problems such as high signaling overhead and long data transmission delay.
一种是,网络可以预先配置周期性的免调度资源,并通过免调度资源进行数据传输,而无需在每次所生成的数据进行传输时都去调度资源,从而减小信令开销以及数据传输的时延等。
One is that the network can pre-configure periodic scheduling-free resources and transmit data through the scheduling-free resources without having to schedule resources every time the generated data is transmitted, thereby reducing signaling overhead and data transmission. delay, etc.
8、免调度资源8. Scheduling-free resources
1)概念1) Concept
需要说明的是,免调度资源,可以理解为,无需为每次所生成的数据的资源进行调度(分配或配置等),即只需预先配置一次资源,且周期性有效。It should be noted that scheduling-free resources can be understood as meaning that there is no need to schedule (allocate or configure, etc.) the resources for each generated data, that is, the resources only need to be configured once in advance and are valid periodically.
在本申请实施例中,免调度资源可以包括上行免调度资源和下行免调度资源。其中,上行免调度资源可以用于承载业务的上行数据;下行免调度资源可以用于承载业务的下行数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the scheduling-free resources may include uplink scheduling-free resources and downlink scheduling-free resources. Among them, the uplink scheduling-free resources can be used to carry the uplink data of the service; the downlink scheduling-free resources can be used to carry the downlink data of the service.
另外,上行免调度资源可以包括配置授权(Configured Grant)物理上行共享信道(CG-PUSCH);下行免调度资源可以包括(Semi-Persistent Scheduling)物理下行共享信道(SPS PDSCH)。In addition, uplink scheduling-free resources may include Configured Grant physical uplink shared channel (CG-PUSCH); downlink scheduling-free resources may include (Semi-Persistent Scheduling) physical downlink shared channel (SPS PDSCH).
例如,以业务的上行数据为例,由于终端设备的应用层中的应用是周期性生成上行数据,因此上行免调度资源是周期性的,并且上行免调度资源只需一次配置好,周期性有效,以便有利于提高配置效率。For example, taking the uplink data of the service as an example, since the application in the application layer of the terminal device generates uplink data periodically, the uplink scheduling-free resources are periodic, and the uplink scheduling-free resources only need to be configured once, and the periodicity is effective , in order to help improve configuration efficiency.
又例如,以业务的上行数据为例,网络设备可以在接收到业务数据的数据分布特征之后且在第一个上行数据到达接入层的时间之前,直接根据该数据分布特征为终端设备预先配置周期性的资源。最终,在第一次(或第一个)上行数据到达接入层之后,终端设备可以直接使用预先配置的周期性资源来传输该第一次上行数据。同理,在下一次(或下一个)上行数据到达接入层之后,终端设备可以直接使用预先配置的周期性资源来传输该下一次上行数据,依次类推。As another example, taking the uplink data of the service as an example, the network device can directly pre-configure the terminal device according to the data distribution characteristics after receiving the data distribution characteristics of the service data and before the time when the first uplink data reaches the access layer. Periodic resources. Finally, after the first (or first) uplink data reaches the access layer, the terminal device can directly use the preconfigured periodic resources to transmit the first uplink data. Similarly, after the next (or next) uplink data reaches the access layer, the terminal device can directly use the pre-configured periodic resources to transmit the next uplink data, and so on.
2)下免调度资源的调度信息(分配信息/配置信息等)2) Download the scheduling information of scheduling-free resources (allocation information/configuration information, etc.)
由于数据的数据分布特征可以包括以下至少一项:数据是周期性生成的、数据的数据量范围、数据的到达时间(达到时刻或达到时序等)、数据的到达时间(达到时刻或达到时序等)的抖动范围,因此网络设备可以根据数据的数据分布特征确定出如下免调度资源的调度信息(分配信息/配置信息等):Since the data distribution characteristics of the data can include at least one of the following: the data is generated periodically, the data volume range of the data, the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.), the arrival time of the data (arrival moment or arrival timing, etc.) ) jitter range, so the network device can determine the following scheduling information (allocation information/configuration information, etc.) of the scheduling-free resources based on the data distribution characteristics of the data:
●免调度资源的周期●Period of scheduling-free resources
需要说明的是,网络设备可以根据数据的生成周期/数据的达到时间/数据的到达时间的抖动范围等来确定免调度资源的周期。It should be noted that the network device can determine the period of the scheduling-free resource based on the data generation period/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc.
●免调度资源的时域资源大小●Time-domain resource size of scheduling-free resources
需要说明的是,网络设备可以根据数据的数据量确定免调度资源的时域资源大小,使得免调度资源能够承载数据的数据量,避免数据无法传输完,从而有利于保证数据传输可靠性。It should be noted that the network device can determine the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource according to the data volume, so that the scheduling-free resource can carry the data volume and prevent the data from being transmitted completely, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,免调度资源的时域资源大小,可以包括免调度资源在时隙/子帧/帧内所占的时间单位位置、所占的时间单位个数等。In this embodiment of the present application, the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include the time unit position occupied by the scheduling-free resource in the time slot/subframe/frame, the number of time units occupied, etc.
在本申请实施例中,符号可以指正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号,也可以指其他类型的符号,对此不做具体限制。In the embodiment of this application, the symbols may refer to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, or may refer to other types of symbols, and there is no specific limitation on this.
●免调度资源的频域资源大小● Frequency domain resource size of scheduling-free resources
需要说明的是,网络设备可以根据数据的数据量确定免调度资源的频域资源大小,使得免调度资源能够承载数据的数据量,避免数据无法传输完,从而有利于保证数据传输可靠性。It should be noted that the network device can determine the size of the frequency domain resource of the scheduling-free resource according to the data volume, so that the scheduling-free resource can carry the data volume and prevent the data from being transmitted completely, thereby ensuring the reliability of data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,免调度资源的频域资源大小可以包括免调度资源所占的资源块(Resource Block,RB)位置、所占的RB个数等。In this embodiment of the present application, the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include the resource block (Resource Block, RB) position occupied by the scheduling-free resource, the number of occupied RBs, etc.
在本申请实施例中,RB可以指物理资源块(Physcial Resource Block,PRB)或者虚拟资源块(VirtualResource Block,VRB)。其中,一个RB可以是频域上的12个连续子载波。In the embodiment of this application, RB may refer to a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) or a virtual resource block (VirtualResource Block, VRB). Among them, one RB can be 12 consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain.
●免调度资源的起始位置●The starting position of dispatch-free resources
需要说明的是,网络设备可以根据数据的生成周期/数据的达到时间/数据的到达时间的抖动范围等来确定免调度资源的起始位置,使得当前的免调度资源的起始位置可以位于当前所生成的数据的达到时间之后的某个时刻(如子帧/时隙等),保证能够尽快该免调度资源来传输数据,从而有利于减小数据传输的等待时间。It should be noted that the network device can determine the starting position of the scheduling-free resource based on the data generation cycle/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc., so that the starting position of the current scheduling-free resource can be located at the current At a certain moment (such as a subframe/time slot, etc.) after the arrival time of the generated data, it is guaranteed that the scheduling-free resource can be used to transmit the data as soon as possible, thereby helping to reduce the waiting time for data transmission.
另外,免调度资源的起始位置,可以是免调度资源的起始时间单元。其中,时间单元可以理解为终端设备与网络设备之间在时域上的通信粒度,即终端设备和网络设备在时域上是以时间单元为粒度/单位进行通信的。In addition, the starting position of the scheduling-free resource may be the starting time unit of the scheduling-free resource. The time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
例如,时间单元可以为子帧、时隙、符号、迷你时隙等,对此不做限定。For example, the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
以时间单元为时隙为例。免调度资源的起始位置为免调度资源的起始时隙。类似的,以时间单元为符号为例,免调度资源的起始位置为免调度资源的起始符号。Take the time unit as a time slot as an example. The starting position of the scheduling-free resource is the starting time slot of the scheduling-free resource. Similarly, taking the time unit as a symbol as an example, the starting position of the scheduling-free resource is the starting symbol of the scheduling-free resource.
●免调度资源的结束位置●End position of dispatch-free resources
需要说明的是,网络设备可以根据数据的生成周期/数据的达到时间/数据的到达时间的抖动范围等来确定免调度资源的结束位置,使得当前的免调度资源的结束位置可以位于当前所生成的数据的达到时间之后的某个时刻(如子帧/时隙/帧等),保证能够利用该免调度资源来传输数据,从而有利于保证数
据传输的可靠性。It should be noted that the network device can determine the end position of the scheduling-free resource according to the data generation cycle/data arrival time/the jitter range of the data arrival time, etc., so that the end position of the current scheduling-free resource can be located at the currently generated At a certain time after the arrival time of the data (such as subframe/time slot/frame, etc.), it is guaranteed that the scheduling-free resource can be used to transmit data, which is beneficial to ensuring the data Reliability of data transmission.
另外,免调度资源的结束位置,可以是免调度资源的结束时间单元。其中,时间单元可以理解为终端设备与网络设备之间在时域上的通信粒度,即终端设备和网络设备在时域上是以时间单元为粒度/单位进行通信的。In addition, the end position of the scheduling-free resource may be the end time unit of the scheduling-free resource. The time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
例如,时间单元可以为子帧、时隙、符号、迷你时隙等,对此不做限定。For example, the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
以时间单元为时隙为例。免调度资源的结束位置为免调度资源的结束时隙。类似的,以时间单元为符号为例,免调度资源的结束位置为免调度资源的结束符号。Take the time unit as a time slot as an example. The end position of the scheduling-free resource is the end time slot of the scheduling-free resource. Similarly, taking the time unit as the symbol as an example, the end position of the scheduling-free resource is the end symbol of the scheduling-free resource.
●调制与编码策略(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)●Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS)
3)免调度资源配置(configuration)3) Scheduling-free resource configuration (configuration)
在本申请实施例中,免调度资源配置可以用于配置免调度资源。In this embodiment of the present application, the scheduling-free resource configuration can be used to configure the scheduling-free resources.
具体实现时,免调度资源配置可以用于配置免调度资源的调度信息。其中,调度信息可以详见上述“2)下免调度资源的调度信息(分配信息/配置信息等)”中的内容。例如,周期、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、起始位置、结束位置、MCS等。During specific implementation, the scheduling-free resource configuration can be used to configure the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources. For details of the scheduling information, please refer to the content in the above "2) Scheduling information of scheduling-free resources (allocation information/configuration information, etc.)". For example, period, time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, starting position, ending position, MCS, etc.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例需要考虑一个或多个免调度资源配置,而不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息是不同的。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application need to consider one or more scheduling-free resource configurations, and the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations is different.
例如,一个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的周期,与一个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的周期是不同的。For example, the period of the dispatch-free resource configured in a dispatch-free resource configuration is different from the period of the dispatch-free resource configured in a dispatch-free resource configuration.
又例如,一个免调度资源配置与另一个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的周期是相同的,但时域资源大小、频域资源大小、起始位置、结束位置、MCS等中的至少一下项是不同的,对此不作具体限制。For another example, the period of the scheduling-free resources configured in one scheduling-free resource configuration and another scheduling-free resource configuration is the same, but at least one of the time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, starting position, end position, MCS, etc. The following items are different, and there are no specific restrictions on this.
在一些可能的实现中,若本申请实施例只涉及对一个业务的数据进行传输,则可以只使用一个免调度资源配置,并通过该免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输同一个业务的数据。当然,本申请实施例也可以使用对多个免调度资源配置,并通过该多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输同一个业务的数据,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, if the embodiment of the present application only involves transmitting data of one service, then only one scheduling-free resource configuration can be used, and the same service can be transmitted through the scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration. The data. Of course, the embodiments of the present application can also configure multiple scheduling-free resources, and transmit data of the same service through the configured scheduling-free resources. There is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,若本申请实施例需要涉及多个业务的数据进行传输,则可以为每个业务专门使用一个或多个免调度资源配置,且不同业务所使用的免调度资源配置是不同的。In some possible implementations, if the embodiment of the present application requires the transmission of data involving multiple services, one or more scheduling-free resource configurations can be specifically used for each service, and the scheduling-free resource configurations used by different services are different.
由于不同的业务使用不同的免调度资源配置,从而可以避免相同的免调度资源承载不同业务的数据,保证数据传输的可靠性。Since different services use different scheduling-free resource configurations, it is possible to avoid using the same scheduling-free resources to carry data of different services and ensure the reliability of data transmission.
在一些可能的实现中,不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的业务,从而可以避免相同的免调度资源承载不同业务的数据,保证数据传输的可靠性。In some possible implementations, the dispatch-free resources configured in different dispatch-free resource configurations are used to carry data belonging to different services, thereby avoiding the same dispatch-free resources from carrying data of different services and ensuring the reliability of data transmission. .
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源配置包括SPS PDSCH配置(SPS PDSCH configuration)和CG-PUSCH配置(CG-PUSCH配置)。其中,SPS PDSCH配置可以用于配置SPS PDSCH,CG-PUSCH配置可以用于配置CG-PUSCH。In some possible implementations, scheduling-free resource configuration includes SPS PDSCH configuration (SPS PDSCH configuration) and CG-PUSCH configuration (CG-PUSCH configuration). Among them, SPS PDSCH configuration can be used to configure SPS PDSCH, and CG-PUSCH configuration can be used to configure CG-PUSCH.
在一些可能的实现中,SPS PDSCH配置可以用高层信息(如信元SPS配置(IE SPS-Config))表示。In some possible implementations, the SPS PDSCH configuration can be represented by high-level information (such as information element SPS configuration (IE SPS-Config)).
在一些可能的实现中,CG-PUSCH配置可以用高层信息(如信息元素配置授权配置(IE ConfiguredGrantConfig))表示。In some possible implementations, CG-PUSCH configuration can be represented by high-level information (such as information element configuration grant configuration (IE ConfiguredGrantConfig)).
4)问题4)Problem
在本申请实施例中,当利用周期性的免调度资源对业务所生成的数据进行传输时,由于每次所生成的数据可能存在非周期性到达、到达时间抖动、数据量不同等,因此导致免调度资源可能与当前所生成的数据并不适配,影响数据传输的可靠性,降低资源利用率。In the embodiment of this application, when periodic scheduling-free resources are used to transmit data generated by the service, since the data generated each time may have non-periodic arrival, arrival time jitter, different data volume, etc., this leads to Scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the currently generated data, affecting the reliability of data transmission and reducing resource utilization.
例如,由于当前所生成的数据因抖动而导致到达时间远在当前的免调度资源的起始位置之前或之后,使得无法及时利用当前的免调度资源来传输当前所生成的数据,从而降低数据传输的可靠性。For example, due to jitter, the arrival time of the currently generated data is far before or after the starting position of the current scheduling-free resource, making it impossible to use the current scheduling-free resource to transmit the currently generated data in a timely manner, thus reducing data transmission. reliability.
又例如,由于当前所生成的数据因数据量增大而导致当前的免调度资源无法将当前所生成的数据传输完,从而降低数据传输的可靠性。For another example, due to the increase in the amount of currently generated data, the current scheduling-free resources cannot completely transmit the currently generated data, thereby reducing the reliability of data transmission.
又例如,由于当前所生成的数据因数据量减小而导致当前的免调度资源在将当前所生成的数据进行传输时有大量剩余的资源,从而降低资源利用率。For another example, due to the reduction in data volume of the currently generated data, the current scheduling-free resources have a large amount of remaining resources when transmitting the currently generated data, thereby reducing resource utilization.
三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源3. Ignore or receive dispatch-free resource configuration, ignore or receive dispatch-free resources
由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备/网络设备忽略(或接收)某个或某些免调度资源配置(或免调度资源)。
Since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, therefore the embodiment of the present application can be configured in a timely manner (or Real-time) instructs the terminal device/network device to ignore (or receive) one or some scheduling-free resource configurations (or scheduling-free resources).
需要说明的是,网络设备指示终端设备忽略资源,可以理解为,终端设备不需要接收(或取消接收等)该资源,这样终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收资源,有利于节省功耗;这样网络设备就可以无需再发送该资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It should be noted that when the network device instructs the terminal device to ignore the resource, it can be understood that the terminal device does not need to receive (or cancel reception, etc.) the resource, so that the terminal device can receive the resource without consuming power, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; In this way, the network device no longer needs to send the resource, which is helpful to avoid waste of resources, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
另外,网络设备指示终端设备接收资源,可以理解为,提前通知终端设备需要接收该资源,这样终端设备可以提前获知需要利用该资源进行数据传输,以便终端设备可以提前调整数据的生成时间、数据的到达时间等,保证及时利用该资源对数据进行传输。In addition, the network device instructs the terminal device to receive the resource, which can be understood as notifying the terminal device in advance that it needs to receive the resource, so that the terminal device can know in advance that the resource needs to be used for data transmission, so that the terminal device can adjust the data generation time and data in advance. Arrival time, etc., to ensure timely use of the resource to transmit data.
终端设备指示网络设备忽略资源,可以理解为,网络设备不需要接收(或取消接收等)该资源,这样网络设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收资源,有利于节省功耗。When the terminal device instructs the network device to ignore the resource, it can be understood that the network device does not need to receive (or cancel reception, etc.) the resource. In this way, the network device can receive the resource without consuming power, which is beneficial to saving power consumption.
另外,终端设备指示网络设备接收资源,可以理解为,提前通知网络设备需要接收该资源,这样网络设备可以提前获知需要利用该资源进行数据传输,以便网络设备可以提前调整数据的生成时间、数据的到达时间等,保证及时利用该资源对数据进行传输。In addition, the terminal device instructs the network device to receive the resource, which can be understood as notifying the network device in advance that it needs to receive the resource, so that the network device can know in advance that the resource needs to be used for data transmission, so that the network device can adjust the data generation time and data in advance. Arrival time, etc., to ensure timely use of the resource to transmit data.
下面对本申请实施例所涉及的相关概念和技术方案进行具体说明。The relevant concepts and technical solutions involved in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below.
1、指示信息1. Instructions
为了实现及时(或实时)指示终端设备/网络设备忽略(或接收)某个(或某些)免调度资源配置(或免调度资源),本申请实施例引入了指示信息,使得网络设备可以通过该指示信息向终端设备指示忽略(或接收)某个(或某些)免调度资源配置(或免调度资源),或者使得终端设备向网络设备发送该指示信息指示忽略(或接收)某个(或某些)免调度资源配置(或免调度资源)。In order to promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device/network device to ignore (or receive) a certain (or certain) scheduling-free resource configuration (or scheduling-free resource), the embodiment of the present application introduces indication information, so that the network device can pass The indication information indicates to the terminal device to ignore (or receive) a certain (or certain) scheduling-free resource configuration (or scheduling-free resources), or causes the terminal device to send the indication information to the network device to indicate ignoring (or receiving) a certain (or scheduling-free resource). or some) dispatch-free resource configuration (or dispatch-free resources).
在一些可能的实现中,该指示信息,可以用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M(M为大于或等于1的整数)个免调度资源,可以用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P(P为大于或等于Q的整数)个免调度资源配置中的Q(Q为正整数)个,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the indication information can be used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M (M is an integer greater than or equal to 1) scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, and can be used to instruct the terminal device to ignore Or receive Q (Q is a positive integer) of P (P is an integer greater than or equal to Q) scheduling-free resource configurations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
当然,指示信息也可以采用其他术语描述,如第一信息、第一指示信息等,只要具有相同的含义/概念/功能等,都在本申请所要求的包含的范围内,对此不作具体限制。Of course, the indication information can also be described using other terms, such as first information, first indication information, etc. As long as it has the same meaning/concept/function, etc., it is within the scope of inclusion required by this application, and there is no specific limitation on this. .
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以是在小区搜索、小区重选、上下行同步、小区接入、小区驻留、初始接入或上下行资源调度等过程中发送或接收的。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be sent or received during cell search, cell reselection, uplink and downlink synchronization, cell access, cell camping, initial access, or uplink and downlink resource scheduling.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由系统信息(SI)、高层信令(如RRC信令、DCI信令)、终端设备专属信令等携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by system information (SI), high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling), terminal device-specific signaling, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由物理下行控制信道(PDCCH)中的DCI携带,该PDCCH关联免调度资源。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by DCI in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), which is associated with scheduling-free resources.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)中的UCI携带,该PUSCH关联免调度资源。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by UCI in the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), which is associated with scheduling-free resources.
以下具体实施例中,本申请以PDCCH为例说明通过指示信息使得终端设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法,而本领域技术人员结合“通过指示信息使得终端设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法”的实施方式可以获知“通过指示信息使得网络设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法”的实施方式,对此不再赘述。2、PDCCH关联免调度资源In the following specific embodiments, this application takes PDCCH as an example to illustrate the method of causing the terminal equipment to ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information. Those skilled in the art combine "making the terminal equipment ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information". The implementation of "Method" can be known as the implementation of "Method of causing network device to ignore certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information", which will not be described again. 2. PDCCH associated scheduling-free resources
在本申请实施例中,PDCCH关联免调度资源,可以包括PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量由用于配置PDCCH的高层信令携带。In this embodiment of the present application, the PDCCH is associated with a scheduling-free resource, which may include a position where the monitoring position of the PDCCH is a preset offset before the starting position or end position of the scheduling-free resource. The preset offset is used to configure the PDCCH. high-level signaling carried.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以通过高层信令来配置PDCCH的监听位置,并且该高层信令可以配置PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量有该高层信令携带。因此,终端设备可以在PDCCH的监听位置上监听用于指示忽略(或接收)某个(或某些)免调度资源配置(或免调度资源)的PDCCH,从而建立PDCCH与免调度资源之间的关联关系。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH through high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH to be at a preset offset before the starting position or the ending position of the scheduling-free resource. The position and the preset offset are carried by the high-level signaling. Therefore, the terminal equipment can monitor the PDCCH at the PDCCH monitoring position for instructing to ignore (or receive) a certain (or certain) scheduling-free resource configuration (or scheduling-free resource), thereby establishing a connection between the PDCCH and the scheduling-free resource. connection relation.
例如,在图2中,网络设备配置了免调度资源。其中,免调度资源的周期为T,如免调度资源210的起始位置A到免调度资源220的起始位置B为T,T=2ms。然后,网络设备可以通过高层信令来配置PDCCH的监听位置,并配置预设偏移量P-offset。其中,第一个PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置A之前的P-offset的位置C,第二个PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置B之前的P-offset的位置D,以此类推。也就是说,PDCCH的监听位置是周期性。最后,终端设备在第一个PDCCH的监听位置上监听到PDCCH 230,PDCCH 230中的DCI指示终端设备忽略(或接收)免调度资源220。For example, in Figure 2, the network device is configured with scheduling-free resources. The period of the scheduling-free resource is T, for example, the starting position A of the scheduling-free resource 210 to the starting position B of the scheduling-free resource 220 is T, and T=2ms. Then, the network device can configure the listening position of the PDCCH through higher layer signaling and configure the preset offset P-offset. Among them, the listening position of the first PDCCH is at the P-offset position C before the starting position A of the scheduling-free resource, and the listening position of the second PDCCH is at the P-offset position before the starting position B of the scheduling-free resource. D, and so on. In other words, the monitoring position of PDCCH is periodic. Finally, the terminal equipment monitors the PDCCH 230 at the listening position of the first PDCCH, and the DCI in the PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore (or receive) the scheduling-free resource 220.
另外,PDCCH的监听位置,可以包括PDCCH监听时机(PDCCH Monitoring Occasion)的位置。In addition, the PDCCH monitoring position may include the position of the PDCCH Monitoring Occasion.
3、指示一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源3. Instruct one dispatch-free resource configuration to ignore or receive M dispatch-free resources.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以使用一个免调度资源配置,并通过该免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输同一个业务的数据。
It should be noted that this embodiment of the present application can use a scheduling-free resource configuration, and transmit data of the same service through the scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration.
M个免调度资源,可以为,在一个免调度资源配置所配置的周期性的免调度资源中的M个。因此,该M个免调度资源具有相同的周期。The M scheduling-free resources may be M of the periodic scheduling-free resources configured in a scheduling-free resource configuration. Therefore, the M scheduling-free resources have the same period.
另外,当网络设备需要指示终端设备忽略或接收该M个免调度资源时,网络设备可以在该M个免调度资源之前向终端设备发送PDCCH,该PDCCH会关联该M个免调度资源中的第一个,并通过该PDCCH中的DCI指示终端设备忽略或接收该M个免调度资源。In addition, when the network device needs to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources, the network device can send a PDCCH to the terminal device before the M scheduling-free resources, and the PDCCH will be associated with the Mth scheduling-free resources. One, and instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH.
例如,在图2中,PDCCH 230中的DCI指示终端设备忽略2个免调度资源,即免调度资源210和免调度资源220。其中,PDCCH 230关联免调度资源210。For example, in Figure 2, the DCI in PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal device to ignore two scheduling-free resources, namely scheduling-free resources 210 and scheduling-free resources 220. Among them, PDCCH 230 is associated with scheduling-free resources 210.
在一些可能的实现中,该PDCCH中的DCI可以是单播(unicast)DCI或者组(group)DCI。In some possible implementations, the DCI in the PDCCH may be unicast DCI or group DCI.
在本申请实施例中,该PDCCH中的DCI指示终端设备忽略或接收该M个免调度资源,可以存在如下方式:In this embodiment of the present application, the DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources. The following methods may exist:
方式1:Way 1:
该PDCCH中的DCI可以指示终端设备忽略或接收该PDCCH所关联的免调度资源,和/或忽略或接收该PDCCH所关联的免调度资源之后的M-1个免调度资源。The DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH, and/or to ignore or receive the M-1 scheduling-free resources after the scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH.
例如,在图2中,PDCCH 230关联免调度资源210。其中,PDCCH 230中的DCI指示如下:For example, in Figure 2, PDCCH 230 is associated with scheduling-free resources 210. Among them, the DCI indication in PDCCH 230 is as follows:
指示终端设备忽略免调度资源210;或者,Instruct the terminal device to ignore the scheduling-free resource 210; or,
指示终端设备忽略免调度资源210,以及忽略免调度资源210之后的1个免调度资源,即免调度资源220;或者,Instruct the terminal device to ignore the scheduling-free resource 210 and ignore the scheduling-free resource after the scheduling-free resource 210, that is, the scheduling-free resource 220; or,
指示终端设备忽略免调度资源210之后的1个免调度资源,即免调度资源220。The terminal device is instructed to ignore one scheduling-free resource after the scheduling-free resource 210, that is, the scheduling-free resource 220.
方式2:Way 2:
该PDCCH中的DCI可以指示终端设备忽略或接收该PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内的M个免调度资源。The DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources within a time period X after the location of the PDCCH.
也就是说,M个免调度资源在该PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内。其中,时长X由该PDCCH中的DCI携带。That is to say, the M scheduling-free resources are within the time period X after the location of the PDCCH. Among them, the duration X is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
例如,在图3中,PDCCH 330中的DCI指示终端设备忽略该PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内的免调度资源,X=3ms。由于免调度资源310和免调度资源320在时长X之内,因此终端设备需要忽略免调度资源310和免调度资源320。For example, in Figure 3, the DCI in PDCCH 330 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore the scheduling-free resources within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, X=3ms. Since the scheduling-free resource 310 and the scheduling-free resource 320 are within the time period X, the terminal device needs to ignore the scheduling-free resource 310 and the scheduling-free resource 320 .
在一些可能的实现中,PDCCH所在位置,可以为PDCCH所在时间单位。其中,时间单元可以理解为终端设备与网络设备之间在时域上的通信粒度,即终端设备和网络设备在时域上是以时间单元为粒度/单位进行通信的。In some possible implementations, the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located. The time unit can be understood as the communication granularity between the terminal device and the network device in the time domain, that is, the terminal device and the network device communicate in the time domain based on the time unit as the granularity/unit.
例如,时间单元可以为子帧、时隙、符号、迷你时隙等,对此不做限定。For example, the time unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, a mini-slot, etc., and is not limited to this.
以时间单元为时隙为例,PDCCH所在位置为PDCCH所在时隙。类似的,以时间单元为符号为例,PDCCH所在位置为PDCCH所在符号。Taking the time unit as a time slot as an example, the location of the PDCCH is the time slot where the PDCCH is located. Similarly, taking the time unit as a symbol as an example, the position of the PDCCH is the symbol where the PDCCH is located.
在一些可能的实现中,时长X的取值可以是该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。其中,多个第一候选取值可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the value of the duration X may be one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner. Among them, the plurality of first candidate values may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,第一候选取值也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the first candidate value can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有K(K为大于或等于1的整数)个第一候选取值时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(K)bit索引方式从K个第一候选取值中指示一个。It should be noted that when K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate values are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the K first candidate values through log2(K) bit indexing. one.
例如,以K为4为例,在表1中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“00”时,时长X的取值为第一个第一候选取值。For example, taking K as 4 as an example, in Table 1, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00", the value of duration X is the first first candidate value.
表1
Table 1
Table 1
在一些可能的实现中,该PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)以及时长X的取值。In some possible implementations, the DCI in the PDCCH can jointly indicate ignore (or receive) and the value of duration X through bit indexing.
需要说明的是,当配置有K(K为大于或等于1的整数)个第一候选取值时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(K)bit索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)以及从K个第一候选取值中指示一个。
It should be noted that when K (K is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate values are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignore (or receive) and follow from the log2(K) bit index method. Indicates one of the K first candidate values.
例如,以K为4为例,在表2中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“01”时,终端设备需要接收时长X之内的免调度资源,且时长X的取值为第二个第一候选取值。For example, taking K as 4 as an example, in Table 2, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "01", the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling-free resources within the duration X, and the value of the duration The two first candidate values.
表2
Table 2
Table 2
方式3:Way 3:
该PDCCH中的DCI可以指示终端设备忽略或接收该PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内的免调度资源。The DCI in the PDCCH may instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the scheduling-free resources within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH.
也就是说,M个免调度资源在该PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内。其中,免调度资源周期个数M由该PDCCH中的DCI携带。That is to say, the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH. Among them, the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,PDCCH所在位置,可以为PDCCH所在时间单位。具体详见上述类似描述,对此不再赘述。In some possible implementations, the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located. For details, please refer to the above similar descriptions, which will not be described again.
需要说明的是,由于1个免调度资源周期内有1个免调度资源周期,因此M个免调度资源周期之内有M个免调度资源周期。It should be noted that since there is one scheduling-free resource period within one scheduling-free resource period, there are M scheduling-free resource periods within M scheduling-free resource periods.
例如,在图2中,PDCCH 230中的DCI指示终端设备忽略该PDCCH所在位置之后的1个免调度资源周期内之内的免调度资源。终端设备需要忽略免调度资源210。For example, in Figure 2, the DCI in PDCCH 230 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore the scheduling-free resources within 1 scheduling-free resource period after the location of the PDCCH. The terminal device needs to ignore the scheduling-free resource 210.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源周期个数M的取值可以是该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。其中,多个第二候选取值可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M may be one of multiple second candidate values indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner. The plurality of second candidate values may be specified by network configuration, pre-configuration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,第二候选取值也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the second candidate value can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有S(S为大于或等于1的整数)个第二候选取值时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(S)bit索引方式从S个第二候选取值中指示一个。It should be noted that when S (S is an integer greater than or equal to 1) second candidate values are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the S second candidate values through log2(S) bit indexing. one.
例如,以S为4为例,在表3中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“00”时,免调度资源周期个数M的取值为第一个第二候选取值。For example, taking S as 4 as an example, in Table 3, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00", the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is the first second candidate value.
表3
table 3
table 3
在一些可能的实现中,该PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)以及免调度资源周期个数M的取值。In some possible implementations, the DCI in the PDCCH can jointly indicate ignoring (or receiving) and the value of the number M of scheduling-free resource periods through bit indexing.
需要说明的是,当配置有S(S为大于或等于1的整数)个第二候选取值时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(S)bit索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)以及从S个第二候选取值中指示一个。It should be noted that when S (S is an integer greater than or equal to 1) second candidate values are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving) and following through the log2(S) bit index method. Indicates one of the S second candidate values.
例如,以S为4为例,在表4中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“01”时,终端设备需要接收M个免调度资源周期之内的免调度资源,且免调度资源周期M的取值为第二个第二候选取值。For example, taking S as 4 as an example, in Table 4, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "01", the terminal equipment needs to receive scheduling-free resources within M scheduling-free resource periods, and the scheduling-free resources The value of period M is the second second candidate value.
表4
Table 4
Table 4
4、指示忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个4. Instruct to ignore or accept Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以使用P个免调度资源配置,并通过P免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输多个业务(如XR业务和其他业务)的数据。其中,不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的业务。It should be noted that this embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit data of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured in the P scheduling-free resource configurations. Among them, the dispatch-free resources configured in different dispatch-free resource configurations are used to carry data belonging to different services.
另外,当网络设备需要指示终端设备忽略或接收该P个免调度资源配置中的Q个时,网络设备可
以在该Q个免调度资源配置之前向终端设备发送PDCCH,并通过该PDCCH中的DCI指示终端设备在该PDCCH周期内忽略或接收该Q个免调度资源配置。In addition, when the network device needs to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations, the network device can The PDCCH is sent to the terminal equipment before the Q scheduling-free resource configurations, and the terminal equipment is instructed to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH period through the DCI in the PDCCH.
例如,在图4中,PDCCH 410和PDCCH 440之间为周期为t。其中,PDCCH 410中的DCI指示终端设备忽略周期t内的2个免调度资源配置,即免调度资源配置420和免调度资源配置430。For example, in Figure 4, the period between PDCCH 410 and PDCCH 440 is t. Among them, the DCI in the PDCCH 410 instructs the terminal equipment to ignore two scheduling-free resource configurations within the period t, namely the scheduling-free resource configuration 420 and the scheduling-free resource configuration 430.
在一些可能的实现中,该PDCCH中的DCI可以是单播DCI或者组DCI。In some possible implementations, the DCI in the PDCCH may be unicast DCI or group DCI.
在一些可能的实现中,该PDCCH的PDCCH周期可以由高层信令配置。In some possible implementations, the PDCCH period of the PDCCH may be configured by higher layer signaling.
在本申请实施例中,该PDCCH中的DCI指示终端设备在该PDCCH周期内忽略或接收该Q个免调度资源配置,可以存在如下方式:In this embodiment of the present application, the DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH cycle. The following methods may exist:
方式A:Method A:
该PDCCH中的DCI通过位图(bitmap)方式从P个免调度资源配置中指示终端设备在该PDCCH周期内忽略或接收该Q个免调度资源配置。The DCI in the PDCCH instructs the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in the PDCCH period in a bitmap manner.
也就是说,Q个免调度资源配置是由DCI通过位图方式从P个免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。That is to say, Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by DCI through bitmaps from P scheduling-free resource configurations.
需要说明的是,该位图的大小(size)为P位,每个免调度资源配置对应该位图中的一个位图位,这样每个免调度资源配置都是可寻址的。It should be noted that the size of the bitmap is P bits, and each scheduling-free resource configuration corresponds to a bitmap bit in the bitmap, so that each scheduling-free resource configuration is addressable.
例如,若某个免调度资源配置对应的位图位为1,则表示终端设备需要忽略该免调度资源配置;否则,表示终端设备接收该免调度资源配置。或者,若某个免调度资源配置对应的位图位为1,则表示终端设备需要接收该免调度资源配置;否则,表示终端设备忽略该免调度资源配置。For example, if the bitmap bit corresponding to a certain scheduling-free resource configuration is 1, it means that the terminal device needs to ignore the scheduling-free resource configuration; otherwise, it means that the terminal device accepts the scheduling-free resource configuration. Or, if the bitmap bit corresponding to a certain scheduling-free resource configuration is 1, it means that the terminal device needs to receive the scheduling-free resource configuration; otherwise, it means that the terminal device ignores the scheduling-free resource configuration.
方式B:Method B:
该PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中指示终端设备在该PDCCH周期内忽略或接收该Q个免调度资源配置。The DCI in the PDCCH can instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in the PDCCH period in a bit index manner.
也就是说,Q个免调度资源配置是由DCI通过比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。That is to say, Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by DCI from P scheduling-free resource configurations through bit indexing.
需要说明的是,该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)以及从P个免调度资源配置中指示Q个。It should be noted that the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving) and indicating Q from P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bit index manner.
例如,以P为4为例,在表5中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“010”时,终端设备需要忽略第一免调度资源配置、第二免调度资源配置和第三免调度资源配置,需要接收第四免调度配置。For example, taking P as 4 as an example, in Table 5, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "010", the terminal equipment needs to ignore the first scheduling-free resource configuration, the second scheduling-free resource configuration and the third scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling resource configuration requires receiving the fourth scheduling-free configuration.
表5
table 5
table 5
例如,以P为4为例,在表6中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示第一个免调度资源配置所对应的比特索引为“1”时,终端设备需要忽略第一免调度资源配置。按照相同的方法,该PDCCH中的DCI指示其余3个免调度资源配置各自所对应的索引。For example, taking P as 4 as an example, in Table 6, when the DCI in the PDCCH indicates that the bit index corresponding to the first scheduling-free resource configuration is “1”, the terminal device needs to ignore the first scheduling-free resource configuration. According to the same method, the DCI in the PDCCH indicates the index corresponding to each of the remaining three scheduling-free resource configurations.
表6
Table 6
Table 6
5、指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长5. Indicate the length of time each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
需要说明的是,在上述“4、指示忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个”中的内容的基础上,该PDCCH中的DCI还可以指示该Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。It should be noted that, on the basis of the content in "4. Instructing to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations" above, the DCI in the PDCCH can also indicate that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations requires The length of time to ignore or receive.
具体实现是,该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)、从P个免调度资源配置中指示Q个以及忽略(或接收)的时长。The specific implementation is that the DCI in the PDCCH jointly indicates ignoring (or receiving), indicating Q from P scheduling-free resource configurations, and the duration of ignoring (or receiving) through bit indexing.
例如,以P为4为例,在表7中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“010”时,终端设备需要
忽略第一免调度资源配置、第二免调度资源配置和第三免调度资源配置,需要接收第四免调度配置,第一免调度资源配置的忽略时长为1ms,第二免调度资源配置的忽略时长为2ms,第三免调度资源配置的忽略时长为2ms。For example, taking P as 4 as an example, in Table 7, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "010", the terminal equipment needs to To ignore the first dispatch-free resource configuration, the second dispatch-free resource configuration and the third dispatch-free resource configuration, you need to receive the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration. The first dispatch-free resource configuration is ignored for 1ms, and the second dispatch-free resource configuration is ignored. The duration is 2ms, and the ignoring duration of the third scheduling-free resource configuration is 2ms.
表7
Table 7
Table 7
例如,以P为4为例,在表8中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示第一个免调度资源配置所对应的比特索引为“1”时,终端设备需要忽略第一免调度资源配置,且第一免调度资源配置的忽略时长为1ms。按照相同的方法,该PDCCH中的DCI指示其余3个免调度资源配置各自所对应的索引。For example, taking P as 4 as an example, in Table 8, when the DCI in the PDCCH indicates that the bit index corresponding to the first scheduling-free resource configuration is "1", the terminal device needs to ignore the first scheduling-free resource configuration, And the ignoring duration of the first scheduling-free resource configuration is 1ms. According to the same method, the DCI in the PDCCH indicates the index corresponding to each of the remaining three scheduling-free resource configurations.
表8
Table 8
Table 8
四、指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整4. Adjustment of scheduling information indicating scheduling-free resources
由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例需要调整免调度资源的调度信息,并通过及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示。其中,免调度资源可以是由一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的。Since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, therefore the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. scheduling information, and provide instructions through timely (or real-time) adjustment of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources. The scheduling-free resources may be configured by one or more scheduling-free resource configurations.
需要说明的是,免调度资源的调度信息可以详见上述“2)下免调度资源的调度信息(分配信息/配置信息等)”中的内容,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the details of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2) Scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources (allocation information/configuration information, etc.)", which will not be described again.
例如,对免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置进行指示等。For example, indicate the adjusted starting position or ending position of the scheduling-free resource, etc.
下面对本申请实施例所涉及的相关概念和技术方案进行具体说明。The relevant concepts and technical solutions involved in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below.
1、指示信息1. Instructions
为了实现及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,本申请实施例引入了指示信息,使得网络设备可以通过该指示信息向终端设备指示免调度资源调整后的调度信息,或者使得终端设备可以通过该指示信息向网络设备指示免调度资源调整后的调度信息。In order to achieve timely (or real-time) indication of the adjustment of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources, the embodiment of the present application introduces indication information, so that the network device can indicate the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources to the terminal device through the indication information, or The terminal device can indicate the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources to the network device through the indication information.
在一些可能的实现中,该指示信息,可以用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示;或者说,可以用于指示一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息;或者说,对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,该免调度资源由一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置;或者说,指示免调度资源调整后的调度信息,该免调度资源由一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the indication information can be used to indicate the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration; or, in other words, can be used to indicate one or more scheduling-free resources. The adjusted scheduling information of the dispatch-free resources configured in the resource configuration; or, in other words, instructing the adjustment of the scheduling information of the dispatch-free resources configured by one or more dispatch-free resource configurations; or in other words, instructing the adjustment of the dispatch-free resources. Scheduling information after adjustment of the scheduling resource. The scheduling-free resource is configured by one or more scheduling-free resource configurations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
需要说明的是,“四、指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整”中的“指示信息”与上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中的“指示信息”是不同的,但都是针对免调度资源所引入的信息,具有关联性。It should be noted that the "instruction information" in "4. Instructing adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources" is the same as the "instruction information" in the above-mentioned "3. Ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resource configuration, ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resources" They are different, but they are all information introduced for scheduling-free resources and are related.
当然,指示信息也可以采用其他术语描述,如第一信息、第一指示信息等,只要具有相同的含义/概念/功能等,都在本申请所要求的包含的范围内,对此不作具体限制。Of course, the indication information can also be described using other terms, such as first information, first indication information, etc. As long as it has the same meaning/concept/function, etc., it is within the scope of inclusion required by this application, and there is no specific limitation on this. .
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以是在小区搜索、小区重选、上下行同步、小区接入、小区驻留、初始接入或上下行资源调度等过程中发送或接收的。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be sent or received during cell search, cell reselection, uplink and downlink synchronization, cell access, cell camping, initial access, or uplink and downlink resource scheduling.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由系统信息(SI)、高层信令(如RRC信令、DCI信令)、终端设备专属信令等携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by system information (SI), high-level signaling (such as RRC signaling, DCI signaling), terminal device-specific signaling, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由PDCCH中的DCI携带。
In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息可以由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information may be carried by UCI in PUSCH.
以下具体实施例中,本申请以PDCCH为例说明通过指示信息使得终端设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法,而本领域技术人员结合“通过指示信息使得终端设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法”的实施方式来获知“通过指示信息使得网络设备忽略某个免调度资源配置的方法”的实施方式,对此不再赘述。In the following specific embodiments, this application takes PDCCH as an example to illustrate the method of causing the terminal equipment to ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information. Those skilled in the art combine "making the terminal equipment ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information". "Method" to learn the implementation of "the method of causing the network device to ignore a certain scheduling-free resource configuration through indication information", which will not be described again.
2、调整免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置2. Adjust the starting position or ending position of dispatch-free resources
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置。It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present application, the DCI in the PDCCH may be used to indicate the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置可以存在如下方式:In some possible implementations, the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource can be as follows:
方式1:Way 1:
免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于该PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,第一时间单位间隔由该PDCCH中的DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the position of the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
需要说明的是,PDCCH所在位置可以为PDCCH所在时间单位,具体详见上述类似描述,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the location of the PDCCH may be the time unit where the PDCCH is located. For details, see the similar description above, which will not be described again.
另外,第一时间单位间隔,可以为一个以时间单位为粒度的间隔或偏移量等。其中,时间单位可以具体详见上述类似描述,对此不再赘述。In addition, the first time unit interval may be an interval or offset with time unit granularity. Among them, the time unit can be detailed in the similar description above, which will not be described again.
例如,以时间单元为时隙为例,第一时间单位间隔为一个以时隙的间隔或偏移量。类似的,以时间单元为符号为例,第一时间单位间隔为一个以符号的间隔或偏移量。For example, assuming that the time unit is a time slot, the first time unit interval is an interval or offset in time slots. Similarly, taking the time unit as a symbol as an example, the first time unit interval is an interval or offset in symbols.
当然,第一时间单位间隔可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, the first time unit interval can be described by other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,第一时间单位间隔可以是由该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。其中,多个第一候选时间单位间隔可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the first time unit interval may be one of multiple first candidate time unit intervals indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner. The multiple first candidate time unit intervals may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,第一候选时间单位间隔也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the first candidate time unit interval can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有H(H为大于或等于1的整数)个第一候选时间单位间隔时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(H)bit索引方式从H个第一候选时间单位间隔中指示一个。It should be noted that when H (H is an integer greater than or equal to 1) first candidate time unit intervals are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is calculated from the H first candidate time unit intervals using log2(H) bit indexing. Indicate one.
例如,以H为4为例,在表9中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“00”时,第一时间单位间隔为第一个第一候选时间单位间隔。For example, taking H as 4 as an example, in Table 9, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00", the first time unit interval is the first first candidate time unit interval.
表9
Table 9
Table 9
方式2:Way 2:
免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,第二时间单位间隔由该PDCCH中的DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH.
需要说明的是,绝对时间单位,可以为一个以时间单位为粒度的绝对位置,该绝对位置是由网络配置、预配置或协议规定的。其中,时间单位可以具体详见上述类似描述,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the absolute time unit can be an absolute position with time unit granularity, and the absolute position is specified by network configuration, preconfiguration or protocol. Among them, the time unit can be detailed in the similar description above, which will not be described again.
另外,第二时间单位间隔,可以为一个以时间单位为粒度的间隔或偏移量等。In addition, the second time unit interval may be an interval or offset with time unit granularity.
例如,以时间单元为时隙为例,第二时间单位间隔为一个以时隙的间隔或偏移量。类似的,以时间单元为符号为例,第二时间单位间隔为一个以符号的间隔或偏移量。For example, assuming that the time unit is a time slot, the second time unit interval is an interval or offset in time slots. Similarly, taking the time unit as a symbol as an example, the second time unit interval is an interval or offset in symbols.
当然,第二时间单位间隔可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, the second time unit interval can be described by other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,第二时间单位间隔可以是由该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。其中,多个第二候选时间单位间隔可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the second time unit interval may be one indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals. The plurality of second candidate time unit intervals may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific limitation on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,第二候选时间单位间隔也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the second candidate time unit interval can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有H(H为大于或等于1的整数)个第二候选时间单位间隔时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(H)bit索引方式从H个第二候选时间单位间隔中指示一个。It should be noted that when H (H is an integer greater than or equal to 1) second candidate time unit intervals are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is calculated from the H second candidate time unit intervals through log2(H) bit indexing. Indicate one.
例如,以H为4为例,在表10中,当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“00”时,第二时间单位间隔为第一个第二候选时间单位间隔。
For example, taking H as 4 as an example, in Table 10, when the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00", the second time unit interval is the first second candidate time unit interval.
表10
Table 10
Table 10
3、调整免调度资源的时域资源大小3. Adjust the time domain resource size of scheduling-free resources
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小。It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present application, the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource can be indicated through the DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小可以包括:调整免调度资源所占的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。In some possible implementations, the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource may include: adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
时间单位位置,可以为以时间单位为粒度的时域位置;时间单位个数,可以为以时间单位为粒度的个数。The time unit position can be a time domain position with the time unit as the granularity; the time unit number can be the number with the time unit as the granularity.
例如,以时间单元为时隙为例,时间单位位置为时隙位置;时间单位个数为时隙个数。For example, taking the time unit as a time slot, the time unit position is the time slot position; the number of time units is the number of time slots.
又例如,以时间单元为符号为例,时间单位位置为符号位置;时间单位个数为符号个数。For another example, taking the time unit as a symbol, the time unit position is the symbol position; the number of time units is the number of symbols.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。其中,多个候选时域资源大小可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner. Among them, the size of multiple candidate time domain resources can be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, and protocol, and there is no specific limit on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,候选时域资源大小也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the size of the candidate time domain resources can also be described in other terms, and there is no specific restriction on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有W(W为大于或等于1的整数)个候选时域资源大小时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(W)bit索引方式从W个候选时域资源大小中指示一个。It should be noted that when W (W is an integer greater than or equal to 1) candidate time domain resource sizes are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the W candidate time domain resource sizes using log2(W) bit indexing. one.
4、调整免调度资源的频域资源大小4. Adjust the frequency domain resource size of scheduling-free resources
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小。It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present application, the DCI in the PDCCH can be used to indicate the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小可以包括:调整免调度资源所占的RB位置和/或RB个数。In some possible implementations, the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources may include: adjusting the RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resources.
其中,RB可以包括PRB或者VRB。Among them, RB may include PRB or VRB.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。其中,多个候选频域资源大小可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner. Among them, the size of multiple candidate frequency domain resources may be specified by network configuration, preconfiguration, or protocol, and there is no specific restriction on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,候选频域资源大小也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, the size of the candidate frequency domain resources can also be described in other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有W(W为大于或等于1的整数)个候选频域资源大小时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(W)bit索引方式从W个候选频域资源大小中指示一个。It should be noted that when W (W is an integer greater than or equal to 1) candidate frequency domain resource sizes are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH is indicated from the W candidate frequency domain resource sizes using log2(W) bit indexing. one.
5、调整MCS5. Adjust MCS
需要说明的是,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示免调度资源调整后的MCS。It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present application, the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource can be indicated through the DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的MCS可以是由该PDCCH中的DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。其中,多个候选MCS可以是网络配置、预配置、协议规定的,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource may be one indicated by the DCI in the PDCCH in a bit index manner from among multiple candidate MCSs. Among them, the multiple candidate MCSs may be network configuration, pre-configuration, or protocol stipulations, and there is no specific restriction on this.
当然,为了便于区分描述,候选MCS也可以采用其他术语描述,对此不作具体限制。Of course, in order to facilitate distinction and description, candidate MCSs can also be described using other terms, and there is no specific limitation on this.
需要说明的是,当配置有Z(Z为大于或等于1的整数)个候选MCS时,该PDCCH中的DCI通过log2(Z)bit索引方式从Z个候选MCS中指示一个。It should be noted that when Z (Z is an integer greater than or equal to 1) candidate MCSs are configured, the DCI in the PDCCH indicates one from the Z candidate MCSs through log2(Z) bit indexing.
6、通过比特索引方式来联合指示一个或多个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息6. Use bit indexing to jointly indicate the adjusted scheduling information of one or more scheduled-free resources configured under the scheduling-free resource configuration.
在上述描述中,PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式来单独指示一个或多个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息(如调整后的起始位置、结束位置等),但本申请实施例也通过比特索引方式来联合指示。In the above description, the DCI in the PDCCH can individually indicate the adjusted scheduling information (such as the adjusted starting position, ending position, etc.) of one or more scheduling-free resources configured under one or more scheduling-free resource configurations through bit indexing. , but the embodiment of this application also uses bit indexing to jointly indicate.
例如,以通过比特索引方式来联合指示一个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为例,如表11所示。当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“10”时,针对该免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式2。其中,在模式2中,免调度资源调整后的起始位置处于该PDCCH所在位置之后的第三个第一候选时间单位间隔的位置,免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小为第三个候选时域资源大小,免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小为第三个候选频域资源大小,调整后的MCS为第三个候选MCS。
For example, taking the bit index method to jointly indicate the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduled-free resources configured under a scheduling-free resource configuration, as shown in Table 11. When the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "10", the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 2. Among them, in Mode 2, the adjusted starting position of the scheduling-free resource is at the third first candidate time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is the third candidate. The time domain resource size, the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is the third candidate frequency domain resource size, and the adjusted MCS is the third candidate MCS.
表11
Table 11
Table 11
例如,结合表11,以通过比特索引方式来联合指示4个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为例,如表12所示。当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“10”时,针对第一个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式2;For example, with reference to Table 11, take the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduled-free resources configured under four scheduling-free resource configurations jointly indicated by bit indexing as an example, as shown in Table 12. When the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "10", the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the first scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 2;
针对第二个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式3;The adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the second dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 3;
针对第三个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式0;The adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the third dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 0;
针对第四个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式1。The adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the fourth scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 1.
表12
Table 12
Table 12
五、通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)调度资源配置(或免调度资源)以及一个或多个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息5. Jointly indicate to ignore (or receive) the scheduling resource configuration (or the scheduling-free resource) and the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured under one or more scheduling-free resource configurations through the bit index method.
需要说明的是,在上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中介绍通过比特索引方式来指示忽略(或接收)调度资源配置(或免调度资源),以及在上述“四、指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整”中介绍通过比特索引方式来指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整,但本申请实施例也可以通过比特索引方式来联合指示。It should be noted that in the above "3. Ignore or receive scheduling-free resource configuration, ignore or receive scheduling-free resources", it is introduced that the bit index method is used to indicate ignoring (or receiving) scheduling resource configuration (or scheduling-free resources), and in The above "4. Adjustment of Scheduling Information Indicating Scheduling-Free Resources" introduces the use of bit indexing to indicate the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources. However, this embodiment of the present application can also use bit indexing to jointly indicate.
表13
Table 13
Table 13
例如,在表13中,以通过比特索引方式来联合指示忽略(或接收)4个免调度资源配置以及该4个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为例。当该PDCCH中的DCI指示比特索引为“00”时,忽略第一个免调度资源配置,且针对第一个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式0;For example, in Table 13, the bit index method is used as an example to jointly indicate to ignore (or receive) four scheduling-free resource configurations and the adjusted scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured by the four scheduling-free resource configurations. When the DCI indication bit index in the PDCCH is "00", the first scheduling-free resource configuration is ignored, and the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the first scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 0;
忽略第二个免调度资源配置,且针对第二个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式1;The second scheduling-free resource configuration is ignored, and the adjusted scheduling information for the scheduling-free resources configured under the second scheduling-free resource configuration is mode 1;
接收第三个免调度资源配置,且针对第三个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信息为模式2;Receive the third dispatch-free resource configuration, and the adjusted scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the third dispatch-free resource configuration is mode 2;
接收第四个免调度资源配置,且针对第四个免调度资源配置下所配置的免调度资源调整后的调度信
息为模式3。Receive the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration, and adjust the scheduling information for the dispatch-free resources configured under the fourth dispatch-free resource configuration. The information is mode 3.
六、一种通信方法的示例性说明6. An exemplary description of a communication method
结合上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中的内容以及其他相关内容,下面本申请实施例以终端设备与网络设备之间的交互为例,对本申请实施例的一种通信方法进行示例介绍。需要说明的是,对于该方法的执行主体,终端设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于终端设备之中。对应的,对于该方法的执行主体,网络设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于网络设备之中。Combined with the content in "3. Ignore or receive scheduling-free resource configuration, ignore or receive scheduling-free resources" and other related content above, the following embodiments of the present application take the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example. An example of a communication method is introduced. It should be noted that, as the execution subject of this method, the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to terminal equipment. Correspondingly, as the execution subject of this method, the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
如图5所示,为本申请实施例的一种通信方法的流程示意图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 5, it is a schematic flow chart of a communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
S510、网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,该免调度资源配置用于配置该免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数。S510. The network device sends instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources. M is greater than or equal to an integer of 1.
其中,免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Among them, the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
对应的,终端设备获取该指示信息。Correspondingly, the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
需要说明的是,“指示信息”、“免调度资源配置”、“免调度资源”、“业务”等,详见上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中的内容或其他相关内容,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that for "instruction information", "scheduling-free resource configuration", "scheduling-free resource", "service", etc., please refer to the above "3. Ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resource configuration, ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resources" above. content or other related content, which will not be described again.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收的M个免调度资源。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources, saving resources, and improving Resource utilization.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带;In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH;
PDCCH关联免调度资源。PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
需要说明的是,PDCCH关联免调度资源可以详见上述“2、PDCCH关联免调度资源”中的内容。It should be noted that the PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2. PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources" for details.
可见,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI来携带指示信息,从而实现该指示信息的发送或接收。另外,通过建立PDCCH与免调度资源的关联关系,使得该PDCCH中的DCI可以指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收该PDCCH所关联的M个免调度资源。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information. In addition, by establishing an association between the PDCCH and the scheduling-free resources, the DCI in the PDCCH can instruct the terminal equipment to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources associated with the PDCCH under a scheduling-free resource configuration.
在一些可能的实现中,PDCCH关联免调度资源,包括:In some possible implementations, PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量由用于配置PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
需要说明的是,PDCCH关联免调度资源可以详见上述“2、PDCCH关联免调度资源”中的内容。It should be noted that the PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources can be found in the above "2. PDCCH-associated scheduling-free resources" for details.
可见,本申请实施例可以通过高层信令来配置PDCCH的监听位置,并且该高层信令可以配置PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量有该高层信令携带。因此,终端设备可以在PDCCH的监听位置上监听用于指示忽略或接收M个免调度资源的PDCCH,从而建立PDCCH与免调度资源之间的关联关系。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH through high-level signaling, and the high-level signaling can configure the monitoring position of the PDCCH to be at a preset offset position before the starting position or the ending position of the scheduling-free resource. The preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling. Therefore, the terminal equipment can monitor the PDCCH at the monitoring position of the PDCCH for instructing to ignore or receive the M scheduling-free resources, thereby establishing an association between the PDCCH and the scheduling-free resources.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,时长X由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、指示一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源”中的内容,本申请实施例通过PDCCH中的DCI携带时长X,使得需要忽略或接收的M个免调度资源在该PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,从而通过时长X来确定周期性的免调度资源中哪个或哪些需要忽略或接收,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Instructing to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under one scheduling-free resource configuration" above, the embodiment of the present application carries the duration The scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, so that the duration
在一些可能的实现中,时长X的取值是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、指示一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中指示一个以作为时长X的取值,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Instructing to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under one scheduling-free resource configuration" above, the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from multiple first candidates through bit indexing. The value indicates one as the value of duration X, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,免调度资源周期个数M由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、指示一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源”中的内容,本申请实施例通过PDCCH中的DCI携带免调度资源周期个数M,使得需要忽略或接收的M个免调度资源在该PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,从而通过M个免调度资源周期来确定周期性的免调度资源中哪个或哪些需要忽略或接收,易于实现。
It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Instructing to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under one scheduling-free resource configuration" above, the embodiment of the present application carries the number of scheduling-free resource periods M through the DCI in the PDCCH, so that it is necessary The M scheduling-free resources that are ignored or received are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, so that the M scheduling-free resource periods are used to determine which of the periodic scheduling-free resources needs to be ignored or received. Easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源周期个数M的取值由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、指示一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从第二候选取值中指示一个以免调度资源周期个数M,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Instructing to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under one scheduling-free resource configuration" above, the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can obtain the value from the second candidate through bit indexing. Indicate one in to avoid scheduling the number of resource cycles M, which is easy to implement.
当然,结合上述内容,本申请所描述的方法也可以通过终端设备向网络设备发送指示信息来进行实施。此时,该指示信息用于指示网络设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源。当终端设备向网络设备发送该指示信息时,该指示信息可以由PUSCH或UCI携带。其中,PUSCH或UCI的配置方式可以分别与上述的PDCCH和DCI的配置方式对应/类似/关联,对此不再赘述。Of course, in conjunction with the above content, the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device. At this time, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. When the terminal device sends the indication information to the network device, the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI. The configuration method of PUSCH or UCI may correspond to/be similar to/correlate with the above-mentioned configuration methods of PDCCH and DCI, which will not be described again.
七、又一种通信方法的示例性说明7. Another exemplary explanation of communication method
结合上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中的内容以及其他相关内容,下面本申请实施例以终端设备与网络设备之间的交互为例,对本申请实施例的又一种通信方法进行示例介绍。需要说明的是,对于该方法的执行主体,终端设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于终端设备之中。对应的,对于该方法的执行主体,网络设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于网络设备之中。Combined with the content in "3. Ignore or receive scheduling-free resource configuration, ignore or receive scheduling-free resources" and other related content above, the following embodiments of the present application take the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example. Another communication method is introduced as an example. It should be noted that, as the execution subject of this method, the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to terminal equipment. Correspondingly, as the execution subject of this method, the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
如图6所示,为本申请实施例的又一种通信方法的流程示意图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 6, it is a schematic flow chart of another communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
S610、网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,该免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数。S610. The network device sends instruction information, which is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer.
其中,免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Among them, the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
对应的,终端设备获取该指示信息。Correspondingly, the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
需要说明的是,“指示信息”、“免调度资源配置”、“免调度资源”、“业务”等,详见上述“三、忽略或接收免调度资源配置、忽略或接收免调度资源”中的内容或其他相关内容,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that for "instruction information", "scheduling-free resource configuration", "scheduling-free resource", "service", etc., please refer to the above "3. Ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resource configuration, ignoring or receiving scheduling-free resources" above. content or other related content, which will not be described again.
可见,由于本申请实施例可以使用P个免调度资源配置,并通过P免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输多个业务(如XR业务和其他业务)的上行数据(或下行数据),但是某些或某个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations. , but some or a certain scheduling-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or Receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
在一些可能的实现中,不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的业务。In some possible implementations, the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3)免调度资源配置(configuration)”中的内容,由于不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源用于承载的数据属于不同的业务,从而可以避免相同的免调度资源承载不同业务的数据,保证数据传输的可靠性。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3) Scheduling-free resource configuration (configuration)" above, since the data used to carry the dispatch-free resources configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations belong to different services, the same configuration can be avoided. Scheduling-free resources carry data of different services to ensure the reliability of data transmission.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
可见,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI来携带指示信息,从而实现该指示信息的发送或接收。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置在PDCCH的周期之内。In some possible implementations, Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
需要说明的是,结合上述“4、指示忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个”中的内容,当网络设备需要指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个时,网络设备可以在该Q个免调度资源配置之前向终端设备发送PDCCH,并通过该PDCCH中的DCI指示终端设备在该PDCCH周期内忽略或接收该Q个免调度资源配置,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "4. Instructing to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations" above, when the network device needs to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations , the network device can send the PDCCH to the terminal device before the Q scheduling-free resource configurations, and instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive the Q scheduling-free resource configurations within the PDCCH period through the DCI in the PDCCH, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置是由DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。In some possible implementations, the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“4、指示忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH中的DCI可以通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中指示Q个,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "4. Instructing to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations" above, the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from the P scheduling-free resource configurations through a bitmap or bit index. There are Q instructions in the scheduling resource configuration, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息,还用于指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。In some possible implementations, the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
需要说明的是,结合上述“5、指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长”,本申请实施例的指示信息还可以指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长,使得终端设备可以通过忽
略或接收的时长来实时(或动态)调整业务的下行数据的发送时机等,以及使得网络设备通过忽略或接收的时长来实时(或动态)调整业务的上行数据的发送时机等,从而保证业务的数据在传输时更加灵活。It should be noted that, combined with the above "5. Indicate the duration of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received", the instruction information in the embodiment of the present application can also indicate the time period that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received. duration, so that the terminal device can ignore By ignoring or receiving the duration to real-time (or dynamically) adjust the sending timing of the downlink data of the service, etc., and allowing the network equipment to real-time (or dynamically) adjust the sending timing of the uplink data of the service by ignoring or receiving the duration, thereby ensuring the business The data is more flexible when transmitted.
当然,结合上述内容,本申请所描述的方法也可以通过终端设备向网络设备发送指示信息来进行实施。此时,该指示信息用于指示网络设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源。当终端设备向网络设备发送该指示信息时,该指示信息可以由PUSCH或UCI携带。其中,PUSCH或UCI的配置方式可以分别与PDCCH和DCI的配置方式对应/类似/关联,对此不再赘述。Of course, in conjunction with the above content, the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device. At this time, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. When the terminal device sends the indication information to the network device, the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI. Among them, the configuration mode of PUSCH or UCI may correspond to/be similar to/correlate with the configuration mode of PDCCH and DCI respectively, which will not be described again.
八、又一种通信方法的示例性说明8. Another exemplary explanation of communication method
结合上述“四、指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整”中的内容以及其他相关内容,下面本申请实施例以终端设备与网络设备之间的交互为例,对本申请实施例的又一种通信方法进行示例介绍。需要说明的是,对于该方法的执行主体,终端设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于终端设备之中。对应的,对于该方法的执行主体,网络设备也可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等。也就是说,该方法应用于网络设备之中。Combined with the content in the above "4. Adjustment of scheduling information indicating scheduling-free resources" and other related content, the following embodiment of the present application takes the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example to describe another communication method of the embodiment of the present application. Methods are introduced with examples. It should be noted that, as the execution subject of this method, the terminal device may also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to terminal equipment. Correspondingly, as the execution subject of this method, the network device can also be a chip, chip module or module, etc. In other words, this method is applied to network equipment.
如图7所示,为本申请实施例的又一种通信方法的流程示意图,具体包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 7, it is a schematic flow chart of another communication method according to the embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes the following steps:
S710、网络设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,该调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项。S710. The network device sends instruction information, which is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy.
其中,免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Among them, the scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
对应的,终端设备获取该指示信息。Correspondingly, the terminal device obtains the instruction information.
需要说明的是,“指示信息”、“免调度资源配置”、“免调度资源”、“业务”等,详见上述“四、指示免调度资源的调度信息的调整”中的内容或其他相关内容,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that for "instruction information", "scheduling-free resource configuration", "scheduling-free resources", "service", etc., please refer to the content in the above "4. Adjustment of scheduling information indicating scheduling-free resources" or other related The content will not be described again.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例需要调整免调度资源的调度信息,并通过及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,使得调整后的免调度资源的调度信息与业务的上行数据或下行数据适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. Scheduling information of scheduling resources, and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
可见,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI来携带指示信息,从而实现该指示信息的发送或接收。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can carry the indication information through the DCI in the PDCCH, thereby realizing the sending or receiving of the indication information.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,第一时间单位间隔由DCI携带;或者,In some possible implementations, the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the position of the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval is carried by DCI; or,
免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,第二时间单位间隔由DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
需要说明的是,结合上述“2、调整免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置”中的内容,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示调整后的免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置,使得调整后的免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置处于该PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,使得调整后的免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "2. Adjusting the starting position or ending position of the scheduling-free resources" above, the embodiment of the present application can indicate the adjusted starting position or ending position of the scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH. , so that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, so that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is consistent with the uplink data of the service ( or downlink data) adaptation to ensure the reliability of service data transmission.
在一些可能的实现中,第一时间单位间隔是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个;In some possible implementations, the first time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner;
第二时间单位间隔是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。The second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“2、调整免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中指示一个第一时间单位间隔或第二时间单位间隔,实现调整起始位置或结束位置,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "2. Adjusting the starting position or ending position of the scheduling-free resource" above, the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can be selected from multiple first candidate time unit intervals through bit indexing. Indicates a first time unit interval or a second time unit interval to adjust the start position or end position, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,调整免调度资源的时域资源大小包括:调整免调度资源所占的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。In some possible implementations, adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes: adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、调整免调度资源的时域资源大小”中的内容,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示调整后的免调度资源所占的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数,实现调整免调度资源的时域资源大小,使得调整后的免调度资源的时域资源大小与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources" above, the embodiment of the present application can indicate the time unit position and/or occupied by the adjusted scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH. The number of time units is used to adjust the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources so that the adjusted time-domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, ensuring the transmission reliability of the service data.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“3、调整免调度资源的时域资源大小”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH
中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中指示一个时域资源大小,实现调整时域资源大小,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "3. Adjusting the time domain resource size of scheduling-free resources" above, the PDCCH in the embodiment of this application The DCI in can indicate a time domain resource size from multiple candidate time domain resource sizes through bit indexing to adjust the time domain resource size, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,调整免调度资源的频域资源大小包括:调整免调度资源所占的资源块RB位置和/或RB个数。In some possible implementations, adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes: adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
需要说明的是,结合上述“4、调整免调度资源的频域资源大小”中的内容,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示调整后的免调度资源所占的RB位置和/或RB个数,实现调整免调度资源的频域资源大小,使得调整后的免调度资源的频域资源大小与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "4. Adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources" above, the embodiment of the present application can indicate the RB position and/or RB occupied by the adjusted scheduling-free resources through the DCI in the PDCCH. number to adjust the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources so that the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, ensuring the transmission reliability of the service data.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“4、调整免调度资源的频域资源大小”中的内容,本申请实施例的PDCCH中的DCI可以通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中指示一个频域资源大小,实现调整频域资源大小,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "4. Adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource" mentioned above, the DCI in the PDCCH in the embodiment of the present application can indicate a frequency domain resource size from multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes in a bit index manner. Domain resource size enables adjustment of frequency domain resource size, which is easy to implement.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源调整后的MCS是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from multiple candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
需要说明的是,结合上述“5、调整MCS”中的内容,本申请实施例可以通过PDCCH中的DCI指示调整后的MCS,并通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中指示一个MCS,实现调整MCS,易于实现。It should be noted that, combined with the content in "5. Adjusting MCS" above, the embodiment of the present application can indicate the adjusted MCS through the DCI in the PDCCH, and indicate an MCS from multiple candidate MCSs through bit indexing to achieve adjustment. MCS, easy to implement.
当然,结合上述内容,本申请所描述的方法也可以通过终端设备向网络设备发送指示信息来进行实施。此时,该指示信息用于指示网络设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源。当终端设备向网络设备发送该指示信息时,该指示信息可以由PUSCH或UCI携带。其中,PUSCH或UCI的配置方式分别与PDCCH和DCI的配置方法对应/类似/关联,对此不再赘述。Of course, in conjunction with the above content, the method described in this application can also be implemented by the terminal device sending instruction information to the network device. At this time, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. When the terminal device sends the indication information to the network device, the indication information may be carried by PUSCH or UCI. Among them, the configuration method of PUSCH or UCI corresponds to/is similar/associated with the configuration method of PDCCH and DCI respectively, which will not be described again.
九、一种通信装置的示例说明9. Example of a communication device
上述主要从方法侧的角度对本申请实施例的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,终端设备或网络设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件与计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件或计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The above mainly introduces the solutions of the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of the method side. It can be understood that, in order to implement the above functions, the terminal device or network device includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software with the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving the hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functionality for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端设备或网络设备进行功能单元的划分。例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,只是一种逻辑功能划分,而实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。Embodiments of the present application can divide the terminal device or network device into functional units according to the above method examples. For example, each functional unit can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or software program modules. It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图8是本申请实施例的一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置800包括:接收单元801。In the case of using integrated units, FIG. 8 is a functional unit block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 800 includes: a receiving unit 801.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元801可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 801 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置800还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 800 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800 . The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置800可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 800 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元801可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 801 may be integrated in one unit.
例如,接收单元801可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the receiving unit 801 can be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,接收单元801可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the receiving unit 801 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置800可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置800为终端设
备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 800 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 800 is a terminal device When the chip or chip module corresponding to the equipment or terminal equipment is used, the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置800是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明,而通信装置800是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application assuming that the communication device 800 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 800 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元801用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 801 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
接收单元,用于接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示通信装置800在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;The receiving unit is used to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device 800 to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or equal to 1. an integer;
免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示通信装置800在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收的M个免调度资源。这样,通信装置800就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments may indicate M scheduling-free resources that the communication device 800 ignores or receives under a scheduling-free resource configuration in a timely manner (or in real time). In this way, the communication device 800 does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to avoiding the waste of resources and saving resources. Improve resource utilization.
需要说明的是,图8所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图5所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 8 can be referred to the description in the method embodiment shown in Figure 5 above, and will not be described in detail here.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
PDCCH关联免调度资源。PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
在一些可能的实现中,PDCCH关联免调度资源,包括:In some possible implementations, PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量由用于配置PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,时长X由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
在一些可能的实现中,时长X的取值是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,免调度资源周期个数M由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源周期个数M的取值由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
十、又一种通信装置的示例说明10. Another example of a communication device
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图9是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置900包括:接收单元901。In the case of using integrated units, FIG. 9 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 900 includes: a receiving unit 901.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元901可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 901 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置900还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 900 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800 . The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置900可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 900 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元901可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in one unit.
例如,接收单元901可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,接收单元901可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the receiving unit 901 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置900可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置900为终端设
备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 900 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 900 is a terminal device When the chip or chip module corresponding to the equipment or terminal equipment is used, the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置900是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明,而通信装置900是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application assuming that the communication device 900 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 900 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元901用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 901 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
接收单元901,用于接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示通信装置900忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;The receiving unit 901 is configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device 900 to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than or equal to Q. Integer, Q is a positive integer;
免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者道CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
可见,由于本申请实施例可以使用P个免调度资源配置,并通过P免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输多个业务(如XR业务和其他业务)的上行数据(或下行数据),但是某些或某个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示通信装置900忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个。这样,通信装置900就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;网络设备就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations. , but the dispatch-free resources configured by some or a certain dispatch-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can instruct the communication device 900 to ignore it in a timely (or real-time) manner. Or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the communication device 900 does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is conducive to saving power consumption; the network device no longer needs to send the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling-free resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
需要说明的是,图9所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图6所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 9 can be referred to the description in the method embodiment shown in Figure 6, and will not be described in detail here.
在一些可能的实现中,不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的业务。In some possible implementations, the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置在PDCCH的周期之内。In some possible implementations, Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置是由DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。In some possible implementations, the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息,还用于指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。In some possible implementations, the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
十一、又一种通信装置的示例说明11. Another example of communication device
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图10是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置1000包括:接收单元1001。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 10 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1000 includes: a receiving unit 1001.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元1001可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 1001 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1000还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1000 may further include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800. The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1000可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1000 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元1001可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in one unit.
例如,接收单元1001可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,接收单元1001可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the receiving unit 1001 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1000可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置1000为终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1000 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 1000 is a terminal device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the terminal device, etc., the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置1000是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详
细说明,而通信装置1000是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application based on the assumption that the communication device 1000 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc. To explain in detail, the same applies to the case where the communication device 1000 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc., which will not be described again.
在一些可能的实现中,接收单元1001用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the receiving unit 1001 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
接收单元1001,用于接收指示信息,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;The receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例需要调整免调度资源的调度信息,并通过及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,使得调整后的免调度资源的调度信息与业务的上行数据或下行数据适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. Scheduling information of scheduling resources, and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
需要说明的是,图10所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图7所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 10 can be referred to the description in the method embodiment shown in Figure 7 above, and will not be described in detail here.
十二、一种通信装置的示例说明12. Example of a communication device
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图11是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置1100包括:发送单元1101。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 11 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1100 includes: a sending unit 1101.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1101可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1101 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1100还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1100 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800. The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1100可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1100 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1101可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1101 may be integrated into one unit.
例如,发送单元1101可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the sending unit 1101 may be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,发送单元1101可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the sending unit 1101 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1100可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置1100为终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1100 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 1100 is a terminal device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the terminal device, etc., the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置1100是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明,而通信装置1100是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application assuming that the communication device 1100 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 1100 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1101用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1101 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
发送单元,用于发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;The sending unit is used to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources. M is greater than or equal to 1. integer;
免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例可以通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收的M个免调度资源。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;通信装置1100就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度
资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so this application Embodiments can promptly (or real-time) instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the ignored scheduling-free resources, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the communication device 1100 does not need to send the ignored scheduling-free resources. resources, which helps avoid the waste of resources, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
需要说明的是,图11所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图5所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 11 can be referred to the description in the method embodiment shown in Figure 5 above, and will not be described in detail here.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;
PDCCH关联免调度资源。PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources.
在一些可能的实现中,PDCCH关联免调度资源,包括:In some possible implementations, PDCCH is associated with scheduling-free resources, including:
PDCCH的监听位置处于免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,预设偏移量由用于配置PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a preset offset position before the start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by the higher layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,时长X由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within the duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
在一些可能的实现中,时长X的取值是由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the duration X is one of multiple first candidate values indicated by the DCI through bit indexing.
在一些可能的实现中,M个免调度资源在PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,免调度资源周期个数M由DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of scheduling-free resource periods is carried by the DCI.
在一些可能的实现中,免调度资源周期个数M的取值由DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。In some possible implementations, the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of multiple second candidate values in a bit index manner.
十三、又一种通信装置的示例说明13. Another example of communication device
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图12是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置1200包括:发送单元1201。In the case of using integrated units, FIG. 12 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1200 includes: a sending unit 1201.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1201可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1201 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1200还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1200 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800. The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1200可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1200 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1201可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in one unit.
例如,发送单元1201可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,发送单元1201可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the sending unit 1201 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1200可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置1200为终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1200 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 1200 is a terminal device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the terminal device, etc., the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置1200是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明,而通信装置1200是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application assuming that the communication device 1200 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same is true for the case where the communication device 1200 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1201用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1201 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
发送单元1201,用于发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;The sending unit 1201 is used to send instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources. P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;
免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者道CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
可见,由于本申请实施例可以使用P个免调度资源配置,并通过P免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源来传输多个业务(如XR业务和其他业务)的上行数据(或下行数据),但是某些或某个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源可能与业务的上行数据(或下行数据)并不适配,因此本申请实施例可以
通过及时(或实时)指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个。这样,终端设备就可以无需耗费功耗去接收已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于节省功耗;通信装置1200就可以无需再发送已忽略的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,有利于避免资源的浪费,节省资源,提高资源利用率。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application can use P scheduling-free resource configurations, and transmit uplink data (or downlink data) of multiple services (such as XR services and other services) through the scheduling-free resources configured by P scheduling-free resource configurations. , but the dispatch-free resources configured by some or a certain dispatch-free resource configuration may not be suitable for the uplink data (or downlink data) of the service, so the embodiment of the present application can By promptly (or real-time) instructing the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations. In this way, the terminal device does not need to consume power to receive the scheduling-free resources configured by the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration, which is beneficial to saving power consumption; the communication device 1200 does not need to send the ignored scheduling-free resource configuration. Scheduling-free resources helps avoid resource waste, save resources, and improve resource utilization.
需要说明的是,图12所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图6所示的方法实施例中的描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 12 can be referred to the description in the method embodiment shown in Figure 6 above, and will not be described in detail here.
在一些可能的实现中,不同的免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的业务。In some possible implementations, the data configured by different scheduling-free resource configurations for carrying data belong to different services.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。In some possible implementations, the indication information is carried by DCI in the PDCCH.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置在PDCCH的周期之内。In some possible implementations, Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the PDCCH cycle.
在一些可能的实现中,Q个免调度资源配置是由DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。In some possible implementations, the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
在一些可能的实现中,指示信息,还用于指示Q个免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。In some possible implementations, the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
十四、又一种通信装置的示例说明14. Another example of a communication device
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图13是本申请实施例的又一种通信装置的功能单元组成框图。通信装置1300包括:发送单元1301。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 13 is a functional unit block diagram of yet another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1300 includes: a sending unit 1301.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1301可以是一种用于对信号、数据、信息等进行处理的模块单元,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1301 may be a module unit used to process signals, data, information, etc., which is not specifically limited.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1300还可以包括存储单元,用于存储通信装置800所执行的计算机程序代码或者指令。存储单元可以是存储器。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1300 may also include a storage unit for storing computer program codes or instructions executed by the communication device 800. The storage unit may be a memory.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1300可以是芯片或者芯片模组。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1300 may be a chip or a chip module.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1301可以集成在一个单元中。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in one unit.
例如,发送单元1301可以集成在通信单元中。其中,通信单元可以是通信接口、收发器、收发电路等。For example, the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in the communication unit. The communication unit may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc.
又例如,发送单元1301可以集成在处理单元中。其中,处理单元可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是基带处理器、基带芯片、中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理单元也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。As another example, the sending unit 1301 may be integrated in the processing unit. The processing unit may be a processor or a controller, such as a baseband processor, a baseband chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a dedicated Integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. The processing unit may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.
在一些可能的实现中,通信装置1300可以是终端设备,可以是网络设备,可以是终端设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,可以是网络设备对应的芯片和/或芯片模组,等等。这样,当通信装置1300为终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PDCCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。当对应的芯片和/或芯片模组为网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片或芯片模组等时,由PUSCH关联免调度资源,指示信息由PUSCH中的UCI携带。In some possible implementations, the communication device 1300 may be a terminal device, a network device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the terminal device, a chip and/or a chip module corresponding to the network device, etc. . In this way, when the communication device 1300 is a terminal equipment, a chip or chip module corresponding to the terminal equipment, etc., the scheduling-free resources are associated with the PDCCH, and the indication information is carried by the DCI in the PDCCH. When the corresponding chip and/or chip module is a network device, a chip or chip module corresponding to the network device, etc., the PUSCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, and the indication information is carried by the UCI in the PUSCH.
下面以通信装置1300是终端设备、终端设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明,而通信装置1300是网络设备、网络设备对应的芯片、芯片模组等的情况同理可知,对此不再赘述。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the present application assuming that the communication device 1300 is a terminal device, a chip corresponding to the terminal device, a chip module, etc., and the same applies to the case where the communication device 1300 is a network device, a chip corresponding to the network device, a chip module, etc. It is known that no further details will be given on this.
在一些可能的实现中,发送单元1301用于执行如上述方法实施例中由终端设备、芯片、芯片模组等执行的任一步骤。下面进行详细说明。In some possible implementations, the sending unit 1301 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal device, chip, chip module, etc. in the above method embodiment. Detailed explanation below.
发送单元1301,用于发送指示信息,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;The sending unit 1301 is configured to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, and a time domain resource. At least one of size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;
免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
可见,由于免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,而免调度资源可能与所生成的数据并不适配,且免调度资源又是预先配置且周期性的,因此本申请实施例需要调整免调度资源的调度信息,并通过及时(或实时)对免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,使得调整后的免调度资源的调度信息与业务的上行数据或下行数据适配,保证业务的数据的传输可靠性。It can be seen that since the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, the scheduling-free resources may not be suitable for the generated data, and the scheduling-free resources are pre-configured and periodic, so the embodiment of the present application needs to adjust the scheduling-free resources. Scheduling information of scheduling resources, and instructing the adjustment of scheduling information of scheduling-free resources in a timely manner (or real-time), so that the adjusted scheduling information of scheduling-free resources adapts to the uplink data or downlink data of the service, ensuring the data of the service transmission reliability.
需要说明的是,图13所述实施例中各个操作的具体实现可以详见上述图7所示的方法实施例中的
描述,在此不再具体赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation in the embodiment shown in Figure 13 can be found in the method embodiment shown in Figure 7 above. description, which will not be described in detail here.
十五、一种终端设备的示例说明15. An example of a terminal device
请参阅图14,图14是本申请实施例的一种终端设备的结构示意图。其中,终端设备1400包括处理器1410、存储器1420以及用于连接处理器1410和存储器1420的通信总线。Please refer to Figure 14, which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the terminal device 1400 includes a processor 1410, a memory 1420, and a communication bus used to connect the processor 1410 and the memory 1420.
在一些可能的实现中,存储器1420包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory,RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read-only memory,EPROM)或便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM),该存储器1420用于存储终端设备1400所执行的程序代码和所传输的数据。In some possible implementations, the memory 1420 includes but is not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable read) -only memory (EPROM) or portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM). The memory 1420 is used to store the program code executed by the terminal device 1400 and the data transmitted.
在一些可能的实现中,终端设备1400还包括通信接口,其用于接收和发送数据。In some possible implementations, the terminal device 1400 also includes a communication interface for receiving and sending data.
在一些可能的实现中,处理器1410可以是一个或多个中央处理器(CPU),在处理器1410是一个中央处理器(CPU)的情况下,该中央处理器(CPU)可以是单核中央处理器(CPU),也可以是多核中央处理器(CPU)。In some possible implementations, the processor 1410 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). In the case where the processor 1410 is a central processing unit (CPU), the central processing unit (CPU) may be a single core. Central processing unit (CPU), which can also be a multi-core central processing unit (CPU).
在一些可能的实现中,处理器1410可以为基带芯片、芯片、中央处理器(CPU)、通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。In some possible implementations, the processor 1410 may be a baseband chip, a chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. .
具体实现时,终端设备1400中的处理器1410用于执行存储器1420中存储的计算机程序或指令1421,执行以下操作:During specific implementation, the processor 1410 in the terminal device 1400 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1421 stored in the memory 1420 to perform the following operations:
接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备1400在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Receive instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device 1400 to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
或者,接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备1400忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Or, receive instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device 1400 to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, P is an integer greater than or equal to Q, and Q is positive integer;
或者,接收指示信息,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项。Or, receive indication information, the indication information is used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, a frequency domain At least one of resource size, modulation and coding strategy.
免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
需要说明的是,各个操作的具体实现可以采用上述所示的方法实施例的相应描述,终端设备1400可以用于执行本申请上述方法实施例,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation can adopt the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown above, and the terminal device 1400 can be used to execute the above method embodiment of the present application, which will not be described again.
当然,结合上述可知,终端设备1400中的处理器1410用于执行存储器1420中存储的计算机程序或指令1421,执行以下操作:发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示网络设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源;或者,指示信息用于指示网络设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个;或者,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示。其具体的实现方式与上述类型,对此不再赘述。Of course, based on the above, it can be seen that the processor 1410 in the terminal device 1400 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1421 stored in the memory 1420, and perform the following operations: send instruction information, and the instruction information is used to instruct the network device to operate under a scheduling-free resource configuration. Ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources; or, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations; or, the indication information is used to configure one or more scheduling-free resource configurations. Adjustment of scheduling information for scheduling-free resources is indicated. Its specific implementation method is the same as the above type, which will not be described again.
十六、一种网络设备的示例说明16. An example of a network device
请参阅图15,图15是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。其中,网络设备1500包括处理器1510、存储器1520以及用于连接处理器1510、存储器1520的通信总线。Please refer to Figure 15. Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the network device 1500 includes a processor 1510, a memory 1520, and a communication bus used to connect the processor 1510 and the memory 1520.
在一些可能的实现中,存储器1520包括但不限于是RAM、ROM、EPROM或CD-ROM,该存储器1520用于存储相关指令及数据。In some possible implementations, the memory 1520 includes but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EPROM or CD-ROM, and the memory 1520 is used to store related instructions and data.
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备1500还包括通信接口,其用于接收和发送数据。In some possible implementations, network device 1500 also includes a communication interface for receiving and sending data.
在一些可能的实现中,处理器1510可以是一个或多个中央处理器(CPU),在处理器1510是一个中央处理器(CPU)的情况下,该中央处理器(CPU)可以是单核中央处理器(CPU),也可以是多核中央处理器(CPU)。In some possible implementations, the processor 1510 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). In the case where the processor 1510 is a central processing unit (CPU), the central processing unit (CPU) may be a single core. Central processing unit (CPU), which can also be a multi-core central processing unit (CPU).
在一些可能的实现中,处理器1510可以为基带芯片、芯片、中央处理器(CPU)、通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。In some possible implementations, the processor 1510 may be a baseband chip, a chip, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. .
在一些可能的实现中,网络设备1500中的处理器1510用于执行存储器1520中存储的计算机程序或指令1521,执行以下操作:In some possible implementations, the processor 1510 in the network device 1500 is configured to execute the computer program or instructions 1521 stored in the memory 1520 to perform the following operations:
发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Send instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M dispatch-free resources under a dispatch-free resource configuration. The dispatch-free resource configuration is used to configure dispatch-free resources, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;
或者,发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Or, send instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources. P is an integer greater than or equal to Q, and Q is positive. integer;
或者,发送指示信息,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略
中的至少一项。Or, send instruction information. The instruction information is used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of the scheduling-free resources configured in one or more scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling information includes the starting position, the ending position, the time domain resource size, the frequency domain Resource size, modulation and encoding strategies at least one of them.
免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,CG-PUSCH用于承载业务的上行数据。Scheduling-free resources include semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or configured authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of services, and CG-PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of services.
需要说明的是,各个操作的具体实现可以采用上述所示的方法实施例的相应描述,网络设备1500可以用于执行本申请上述方法实施例,对此不再赘述。It should be noted that the specific implementation of each operation can adopt the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown above, and the network device 1500 can be used to execute the above method embodiment of the present application, which will not be described again.
当然,结合上述可知,网络设备1500中的处理器1510用于执行存储器1520中存储的计算机程序或指令1521,执行以下操作:接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示网络设备1500在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源;或者,指示信息用于指示网络设备1500忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个;或者,指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示。其具体的实现方式与上述类似,对此不再赘述。Of course, based on the above, it can be seen that the processor 1510 in the network device 1500 is used to execute the computer program or instructions 1521 stored in the memory 1520, and perform the following operations: receive instruction information, and the instruction information is used to instruct the network device 1500 to configure a scheduling-free resource. Ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources; or, the indication information is used to instruct the network device 1500 to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations; or, the indication information is used to configure one or more scheduling-free resources. Indicates the adjustment of the scheduling information of the configured scheduling-free resources. The specific implementation method is similar to the above, and will not be described again.
十七、其他相关的示例说明17. Other related examples
在一些可能的实现中,上述方法实施例可以应用于终端设备之中。也就是说,上述方法实施例的执行主体,可以是终端设备,可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the above method embodiments can be applied to terminal devices. That is to say, the execution subject of the above method embodiment can be a terminal device, a chip, a chip module or a module, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
在一些可能的实现中,上述方法实施例可以应用于网络设备之中。也就是说,上述方法实施例的执行主体,可以是网络设备,可以是芯片、芯片模组或模块等,对此不作具体限制。In some possible implementations, the above method embodiments can be applied to network devices. That is to say, the execution subject of the above method embodiment can be a network device, a chip, a chip module or a module, etc., and there is no specific limitation on this.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片,包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其中,该处理器执行该计算机程序或指令以实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement the steps described in the above method embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种芯片模组,包括收发组件和芯片,该芯片包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其中,该处理器执行该计算机程序或指令以实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a chip module, including a transceiver component and a chip. The chip includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory. The processor executes the computer program or instructions to Implement the steps described in the above method embodiment.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其存储有计算机程序或指令,该计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps described in the above method embodiments are implemented.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序或指令,该计算机程序或指令被执行时实现上述方法实施例所描述的步骤。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the steps described in the above method embodiments are implemented.
需要说明的是,对于上述的各个实施例,为了简单描述,将其都表述为一系列的动作组合。本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为本申请实施例中的某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。另外,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作、步骤、模块或单元等并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。It should be noted that for the sake of simplicity, the above-mentioned embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations. Those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited by the sequence of actions described, because certain steps in the embodiments of the present application can be performed in other orders or at the same time. In addition, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions, steps, modules or units involved are not necessarily necessary for the embodiments of the present application.
在上述实施例中,本申请实施例对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the embodiments of the present application have different emphases in the description of each embodiment. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本申请实施例所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于RAM、闪存、ROM、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外,该ASIC可以位于终端设备或管理设备中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于终端设备或管理设备中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, removable hard disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage media well known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium can also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and storage media may be located in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC can be located in the terminal device or management device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the terminal device or management device.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行该计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。该计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。该计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输。例如,该计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。该计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。该可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。Those skilled in the art should realize that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, tapes), optical media (e.g., digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disks (SSD)) wait.
上述实施例中描述的各个装置、产品包含的各个模块/单元,其可以是软件模块/单元,也可以是硬
件模块/单元,或者也可以部分是软件模块/单元,部分是硬件模块/单元。例如,对于应用于或集成于芯片的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于芯片模组的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于芯片模组的同一组件(例如芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于芯片模组内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现;对于应用于或集成于终端设备的各个装置、产品,其包含的各个模块/单元可以都采用电路等硬件的方式实现,不同的模块/单元可以位于终端设备内同一组件(例如,芯片、电路模块等)或者不同组件中,或者,至少部分模块/单元可以采用软件程序的方式实现,该软件程序运行于终端设备内部集成的处理器,剩余的(如果有)部分模块/单元可以采用电路等硬件方式实现。Each module/unit included in each device and product described in the above embodiments may be a software module/unit or a hardware module. It can be a software module/unit, or it can be partly a software module/unit and partly a hardware module/unit. For example, for various devices and products applied to or integrated into a chip, each module/unit included therein can be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits, or at least some of the modules/units can be implemented in the form of a software program. The software program Running on the processor integrated inside the chip, the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for various devices and products applied to or integrated into the chip module, each module/unit included in it can They are all implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits. Different modules/units can be located in the same component of the chip module (such as chips, circuit modules, etc.) or in different components. Alternatively, at least some modules/units can be implemented in the form of software programs. The software program runs on the processor integrated inside the chip module, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods; for each device and product that is applied or integrated into the terminal equipment, the various modules/units it contains Modules/units can all be implemented in the form of hardware such as circuits. Different modules/units can be located in the same component (for example, chip, circuit module, etc.) or in different components within the terminal device, or at least some of the modules/units can use software programs. This software program runs on the processor integrated inside the terminal device, and the remaining (if any) modules/units can be implemented using circuits and other hardware methods.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请实施例的保护范围,凡在本申请实施例的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。
The above-mentioned specific implementation modes further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned are only specific implementation modes of the embodiments of the present application and are not used for The protection scope of the embodiments of this application is limited. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made based on the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application shall be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of this application.
Claims (92)
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Receive instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or an integer equal to 1;所述免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. The SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源。The PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源,包括:The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, including:所述PDCCH的监听位置处于所述免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,所述预设偏移量由用于配置所述PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a position of a preset offset before the starting position or the end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by high-layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,所述时长X由所述DCI携带。The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within a duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时长X的取值是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。The method of claim 4, wherein the value of the duration X is one of a plurality of first candidate values indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,所述免调度资源周期个数M由所述DCI携带。The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of the scheduling-free resource periods is determined by The DCI carries.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源周期个数M的取值由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of a plurality of second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Receive instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is an integer greater than or equal to Q. , Q is a positive integer;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,不同的所述免调度资源配置所配置的所述免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的所述业务。The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the data carried by the scheduling-free resources configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations belong to different services.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The method according to claim 8, characterized in that the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置在所述PDCCH的周期之内。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the period of the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置是由所述DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个所述免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求8-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息,还用于指示Q个所述免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to terminal equipment; the method includes:接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;Receive indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The method according to claim 14, characterized in that the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于所述PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,所述第一时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带;或者,The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a position of a first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval carried by the DCI; or,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,所述第二时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个;The method of claim 16, wherein the first time unit interval is one of a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner;所述第二时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。 The second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源的时域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。The method according to claim 15, wherein adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源的频域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的资源块RB位置和/或RB个数。The method according to claim 15, wherein adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes: adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 15, wherein the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的MCS是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the adjusted MCS of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment; the method includes:发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;Send instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, and M is greater than or equal to 1 an integer;所述免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;The method according to claim 23, characterized in that the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源。The PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源,包括:The method according to claim 24, characterized in that the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, including:所述PDCCH的监听位置处于所述免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,所述预设偏移量由用于配置所述PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a position of a preset offset before the starting position or the end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by high-layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,所述时长X由所述DCI携带。The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within a duration X after the location of the PDCCH, and the duration X is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时长X的取值是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。The method of claim 26, wherein the value of the duration X is one of a plurality of first candidate values indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的方法,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,所述免调度资源周期个数M由所述DCI携带。The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the position of the PDCCH, and the number M of the scheduling-free resource periods is determined by The DCI carries.
- 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源周期个数M的取值由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 28, characterized in that the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of a plurality of second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment; the method includes:发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;Send instruction information, the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of the P scheduling-free resource configurations, the scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, P is an integer greater than or equal to Q, Q is a positive integer;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,不同的所述免调度资源配置所配置的所述免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的所述业务。The method according to claim 30, characterized in that the data carried by the scheduling-free resources configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations belong to different services.
- 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The method according to claim 30, characterized in that the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置在所述PDCCH的周期之内。The method according to claim 32, characterized in that Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the period of the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置是由所述DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个所述免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。The method according to claim 32, characterized in that the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求30-34任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息,还用于指示Q个所述免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。The method according to any one of claims 30 to 34, characterized in that the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备;所述方法包括:A communication method, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment; the method includes:发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;Send instruction information, the instruction information being used to instruct the adjustment of the scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, a time domain resource size, At least one of frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The method according to claim 36, characterized in that the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处 于所述PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,所述第一时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带;或者,The method according to claim 37, characterized in that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is At the position of the first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, the first time unit interval is carried by the DCI; or,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,所述第二时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个;The method of claim 38, wherein the first time unit interval is one of a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner;所述第二时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。The second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源调整的时域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所在的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。The method according to claim 37, wherein adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units where the scheduling-free resource is located.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 37, characterized in that the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源调整的频域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的资源块RB位置和/或RB个数。The method according to claim 37, characterized in that adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource adjustment includes: adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 37, wherein the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的MCS是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。The method according to claim 37, characterized in that the adjusted MCS of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述通信装置在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources. , M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;所述免调度资源包括半静态调度物理下行共享信道SPS PDSCH或者配置授权物理上行共享信道CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include the semi-statically scheduled physical downlink shared channel SPS PDSCH or the configuration authorized physical uplink shared channel CG-PUSCH. The SPS PDSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the downlink data of the service. Upstream data.
- 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;The device according to claim 45, characterized in that the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源。The PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求46所述的装置,其特征在于,所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源,包括:The device according to claim 46, wherein the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, including:所述PDCCH的监听位置处于所述免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,所述预设偏移量由用于配置所述PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a position of a preset offset before the starting position or the end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by high-layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求46或47所述的装置,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,所述时长X由所述DCI携带。The device according to claim 46 or 47, wherein the M scheduling-free resources are within a time period X after the position of the PDCCH, and the time period X is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求48所述的装置,其特征在于,所述时长X的取值是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。The device according to claim 48, wherein the value of the duration X is one of a plurality of first candidate values indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求46或47所述的装置,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,所述免调度资源周期个数M由所述DCI携带。The device according to claim 46 or 47, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the position of the PDCCH, and the number M of the scheduling-free resource periods is determined by the The DCI carries.
- 根据权利要求50所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源周期个数M的取值由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 50, wherein the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of a plurality of second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述通信装置忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于Q的整数,Q为正整数;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the communication device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than Or an integer equal to Q, Q is a positive integer;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求52所述的装置,其特征在于,不同的所述免调度资源配置所配置的所述免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的所述业务。The device according to claim 52, characterized in that the data that are configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations and used to carry data belong to different services.
- 根据权利要求52所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The apparatus according to claim 52, wherein the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置在所述PDCCH的周期之内。The apparatus according to claim 54, characterized in that, Q scheduling-free resources are configured within the period of the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置是由所述DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个所述免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。The apparatus according to claim 54, wherein the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求52-56任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息,还用于指示Q个所述 免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。The device according to any one of claims 52 to 56, characterized in that the indication information is also used to indicate Q of the The scheduling-free resource configuration needs to be ignored or received for each time period.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:接收单元,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;A receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, At least one of time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求58所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The apparatus according to claim 58, wherein the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于所述PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,所述第一时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带;或者,The device according to claim 59, characterized in that the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a position of a first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval carried by the DCI; or,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,所述第二时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个;The device according to claim 60, wherein the first time unit interval is one of a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner;所述第二时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。The second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源的时域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源的频域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的资源块RB位置和/或RB个数。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的MCS是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 59, wherein the adjusted MCS of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备在一个免调度资源配置下忽略或接收M个免调度资源,所述免调度资源配置用于配置所述免调度资源,M为大于或等于1的整数;A sending unit, configured to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive M scheduling-free resources under a scheduling-free resource configuration. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure the scheduling-free resources, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1;所述免调度资源包括SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resources include SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求67所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由物理下行控制信道PDCCH中的下行控制信息DCI携带;The device according to claim 67, wherein the indication information is carried by downlink control information DCI in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH;所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源。The PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求68所述的装置,其特征在于,所述PDCCH关联所述免调度资源,包括:The device according to claim 68, wherein the PDCCH is associated with the scheduling-free resource, including:所述PDCCH的监听位置处于所述免调度资源的起始位置或结束位置之前的预设偏移量的位置,所述预设偏移量由用于配置所述PDCCH的高层信令携带。The monitoring position of the PDCCH is at a position of a preset offset before the starting position or the end position of the scheduling-free resource, and the preset offset is carried by high-layer signaling used to configure the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求68或69所述的装置,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的时长X之内,所述时长X由所述DCI携带。The apparatus according to claim 68 or 69, wherein the M scheduling-free resources are within a time period X after the position of the PDCCH, and the time period X is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求70所述的装置,其特征在于,所述时长X的取值是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选取值中所指示的一个。The device according to claim 70, wherein the value of the duration X is one of a plurality of first candidate values indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求68或69所述的装置,其特征在于,M个所述免调度资源在所述PDCCH所在位置之后的M个免调度资源周期之内,所述免调度资源周期个数M由所述DCI携带。The device according to claim 68 or 69, characterized in that the M scheduling-free resources are within M scheduling-free resource periods after the location of the PDCCH, and the number M of the scheduling-free resource periods is determined by the The DCI carries.
- 根据权利要求72所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源周期个数M的取值由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选取值中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 72, wherein the value of the number of scheduling-free resource periods M is indicated by the DCI from one of a plurality of second candidate values in a bit index manner.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端设备忽略或接收P个免调度资源配置中的Q个,所述免调度资源配置用于配置免调度资源,P为大于或等于N的整数,Q为正整数;A sending unit, configured to send indication information. The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to ignore or receive Q of P scheduling-free resource configurations. The scheduling-free resource configuration is used to configure scheduling-free resources, and P is greater than or equal to N is an integer, Q is a positive integer;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。 The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求74所述的装置,其特征在于,不同的所述免调度资源配置所配置的所述免调度资源,用于承载的数据属于不同的所述业务。The device according to claim 74, characterized in that the data that are configured in different scheduling-free resource configurations and used to carry data belong to different services.
- 根据权利要求74所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The apparatus according to claim 74, wherein the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求76所述的装置,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置在所述PDCCH的周期之内。The apparatus according to claim 76, characterized in that Q of the scheduling-free resources are configured within the period of the PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求76所述的装置,其特征在于,Q个所述免调度资源配置是由所述DCI通过位图或者比特索引方式从P个所述免调度资源配置中所指示出来的。The apparatus according to claim 76, wherein the Q scheduling-free resource configurations are indicated by the DCI from the P scheduling-free resource configurations in a bitmap or bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求74-78任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息,还用于指示Q个所述免调度资源配置各自所需忽略或接收的时长。The device according to any one of claims 74 to 78, wherein the indication information is also used to indicate the length of time that each of the Q scheduling-free resource configurations needs to be ignored or received.
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized by including:发送单元,用于发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于对一个或多个免调度资源配置所配置的免调度资源的调度信息的调整进行指示,所述调度信息包括起始位置、结束位置、时域资源大小、频域资源大小、调制与编码策略中的至少一项;A sending unit, configured to send indication information, the indication information being used to instruct the adjustment of scheduling information of one or more scheduling-free resources configured in the scheduling-free resource configuration, where the scheduling information includes a starting position, an ending position, At least one of time domain resource size, frequency domain resource size, modulation and coding strategy;所述免调度资源为SPS PDSCH或者CG-PUSCH,所述SPS PDSCH用于承载业务的下行数据,所述CG-PUSCH用于承载所述业务的上行数据。The scheduling-free resource is SPS PDSCH or CG-PUSCH, the SPS PDSCH is used to carry downlink data of the service, and the CG-PUSCH is used to carry the uplink data of the service.
- 根据权利要求80所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息由PDCCH中的DCI携带。The apparatus according to claim 80, wherein the indication information is carried by DCI in PDCCH.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于所述PDCCH所在位置之后的第一时间单位间隔的位置,所述第一时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带;或者,The device according to claim 81, wherein the adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is located at a first time unit interval after the position of the PDCCH, and the first time unit interval carried by the DCI; or,所述免调度资源调整后的起始位置或结束位置处于绝对时间单位之后的第二时间单位间隔位置,所述第二时间单位间隔由所述DCI携带。The adjusted start position or end position of the scheduling-free resource is at a second time unit interval position after the absolute time unit, and the second time unit interval is carried by the DCI.
- 根据权利要求82所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第一候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个;The device according to claim 82, wherein the first time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of first candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner;所述第二时间单位间隔是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个第二候选时间单位间隔中所指示的一个。The second time unit interval is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of second candidate time unit intervals in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源调整的时域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所在的时间单位位置和/或时间单位个数。The device according to claim 81, wherein adjusting the time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the time unit position and/or the number of time units where the scheduling-free resource is located.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的时域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选时域资源大小中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 81, wherein the adjusted time domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate time domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,调整所述免调度资源调整的频域资源大小包括:调整所述免调度资源所占的资源块RB位置和/或RB个数。The apparatus according to claim 81, wherein adjusting the frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource includes adjusting the resource block RB position and/or the number of RBs occupied by the scheduling-free resource.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的频域资源大小是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选频域资源大小中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 81, wherein the adjusted frequency domain resource size of the scheduling-free resource is one of multiple candidate frequency domain resource sizes indicated by the DCI in a bit index manner.
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其特征在于,所述免调度资源调整后的MCS是由所述DCI通过比特索引方式从多个候选MCS中所指示的一个。The apparatus according to claim 81, wherein the MCS after adjustment of the scheduling-free resource is one indicated by the DCI from a plurality of candidate MCSs in a bit index manner.
- 一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现权利要求1-7、8-13或14-22中任一项所述方法的步骤。A terminal device, including a processor, a memory and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement claims 1-7, 8-13 or The steps of the method described in any one of 14-22.
- 一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上的计算机程序或指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令以实现权利要求23-29、30-35或36-44中任一项所述方法的步骤。A network device includes a processor, a memory and a computer program or instructions stored on the memory, characterized in that the processor executes the computer program or instructions to implement claims 23-29, 30-35 or The steps of the method described in any one of 36-44.
- 一种芯片,包括处理器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行权利要求1-7、8-13、14-22、23-29、30-35或36-44中任一项所述方法的步骤。A chip, including a processor, characterized in that the processor executes the method described in any one of claims 1-7, 8-13, 14-22, 23-29, 30-35 or 36-44 step.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其存储有计算机程序或指令,所述计算机程序或指令被执行时实现权利要求1-7、8-13、14-22、23-29、30-35或36-44中任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores computer programs or instructions, and when the computer programs or instructions are executed, claims 1-7, 8-13, 14-22, 23-29, 30- Steps of the method of any one of 35 or 36-44.
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WO2020091578A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method for transmitting/receiving data in wireless communication system, and device for same |
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