WO2023199528A1 - Terminal, station de base, et procédé de communication - Google Patents

Terminal, station de base, et procédé de communication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023199528A1
WO2023199528A1 PCT/JP2022/017968 JP2022017968W WO2023199528A1 WO 2023199528 A1 WO2023199528 A1 WO 2023199528A1 JP 2022017968 W JP2022017968 W JP 2022017968W WO 2023199528 A1 WO2023199528 A1 WO 2023199528A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
base station
reference signal
information
positioning reference
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/017968
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真哉 岡村
知也 小原
翔一 樋口
拓真 中村
康介 島
Original Assignee
株式会社Nttドコモ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 株式会社Nttドコモ filed Critical 株式会社Nttドコモ
Priority to PCT/JP2022/017968 priority Critical patent/WO2023199528A1/fr
Publication of WO2023199528A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023199528A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a terminal, a base station, and a communication method in a wireless communication system.
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a positioning function using DL-PRS that does not use a measurement gap (MG) is being considered.
  • PPW indicating an opportunity to receive DL-PRS is used in a state where RRC is already connected.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to improve the convenience of a positioning function in a terminal in a wireless communication system.
  • a parameter indicating a reception opportunity of the positioning reference signal is set when the receiving unit receives the positioning reference signal on the downlink and the radio resource control is inactive or idle.
  • a terminal including an assumed control unit is provided.
  • a technology that makes it possible to improve the convenience of a positioning function in a terminal in a wireless communication system.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is type 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is type 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining priority order rule 1 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of a terminal according to option 1 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of a terminal according to option 2 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is type 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is
  • FIG. 7 is a first diagram for explaining a method for determining a window period according to Example 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a second diagram for explaining a method for determining a window period according to Example 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of a base station or a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR system after LTE-Advanced
  • SS Synchronization signal
  • PSS Primary SS
  • SSS Secondary SS
  • PBCH Physical broadcast channel
  • PRACH Physical Terms such as random access channel
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the duplex method may be a TDD (Time Division Duplex) method, an FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) method, or another method (for example, Flexible Duplex, etc.). This method may also be used.
  • configure the wireless parameters etc. may mean pre-configuring a predetermined value, or may mean that the base station 10 or Wireless parameters notified from the terminal 20 may also be set.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base station 10 and a terminal 20, as shown in FIG. Although one base station 10 and one terminal 20 are shown in FIG. 1, this is just an example, and there may be a plurality of each.
  • the base station 10 is a communication device that provides one or more cells and performs wireless communication with the terminal 20.
  • the physical resources of a radio signal are defined in the time domain and the frequency domain, and the time domain may be defined by the number of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, and the frequency domain may be defined by the number of subcarriers or resource blocks. Good too.
  • a TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • a TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the base station 10 transmits a synchronization signal and system information to the terminal 20.
  • the synchronization signals are, for example, NR-PSS and NR-SSS.
  • System information is transmitted, for example, on NR-PBCH, and is also referred to as broadcast information.
  • the synchronization signal and system information may be called SSB (SS/PBCH block).
  • the base station 10 transmits a control signal or data to the terminal 20 on the DL (Downlink), and receives the control signal or data from the terminal 20 on the UL (Uplink).
  • Both the base station 10 and the terminal 20 can perform beamforming to transmit and receive signals. Further, both the base station 10 and the terminal 20 can apply MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) communication to DL or UL.
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • both the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may communicate via a secondary cell (SCell) and a primary cell (PCell) using CA (Carrier Aggregation). Furthermore, the terminal 20 may communicate via a primary cell of the base station 10 and a primary SCG cell (PSCell) of another base station 10 using DC (Dual Connectivity).
  • SCell secondary cell
  • PCell primary cell
  • DC Direct Connectivity
  • the terminal 20 is a communication device equipped with a wireless communication function, such as a smartphone, a mobile phone, a tablet, a wearable terminal, or a communication module for M2M (Machine-to-Machine). As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal 20 receives control signals or data from the base station 10 via DL, and transmits control signals or data to the base station 10 via UL, thereby receiving various types of information provided by the wireless communication system. Use communication services. Furthermore, the terminal 20 receives various reference signals transmitted from the base station 10, and measures the channel quality based on the reception results of the reference signals. Note that the terminal 20 may be called a UE, and the base station 10 may be called a gNB.
  • a carrier aggregation function that uses wideband to secure data resources is being considered following LTE.
  • the carrier aggregation function makes it possible to secure broadband data resources by bundling multiple component carriers.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that the PPW parameter in RRC inactive (RRC_INACTIVE) is set by the base station 10.
  • the terminal 20 may assume PPW ON/OFF, PPW type, priority rules (for example, PRS-SSB, PRS-TRS (Tracking Reference Signal)), etc. as parameters to be set.
  • PPW ON/OFF PPW type
  • priority rules for example, PRS-SSB, PRS-TRS (Tracking Reference Signal)), etc.
  • the terminal 20 may determine the timing to receive the DL-PRS based on the set PPW type.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that the window duration is notified from the base station 10.
  • the notification method in this case will be exemplified in Example 1, which will be described later.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is type 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 may be activated assuming that DL-PRS will be transmitted in the set PPW.
  • the terminal 20 may determine the window duration based on the reception timing of a signal other than DL-PRS.
  • a method for determining the window period in this case will be exemplified in Example 2, which will be described later.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the reception timing of DL-PRS when the PPW type is type 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 may determine the PPW window period based on the SSB reception timing and activate the PPW.
  • the terminal 20 may drop the DL-PRS or other signals in the PPW based on the set priority order.
  • the operation of the terminal 20 in this case will be illustrated in Example 3, which will be described later.
  • Example 1 In this embodiment, an example will be described in which the PPW window period is notified from the base station 10.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that parameters indicating the window period, such as start position/end position/window period (for example, start position + end position, start position + period), and priority rules are notified ( (See Figure 2).
  • start position/end position/window period for example, start position + end position, start position + period
  • priority rules are notified (See Figure 2).
  • the terminal 20 may assume that one of the following will be notified as the priority rule.
  • PRS is given higher priority than other signals (eg, SSB, TRS, etc.).
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining priority order rule 1 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 drops the SSB, which is a signal other than the DL-PRS in the PPW, based on the set priority order.
  • PRS is given higher priority than other downlink signals (eg, TRS, etc.) except for SSB.
  • PRS is given lower priority than other signals (eg, SSB, TRS, etc.). In this case, if a PRS and another DL signal collide within the PPW, the terminal 20 drops the PRS with a lower priority.
  • other signals eg, SSB, TRS, etc.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that the priority rules are the same for RRC-connected and inactive terminals, or may assume that they are different. If the priority rule is the same for RRC connected and inactive, the terminal 20 is set to one of the options 1 to 3 below depending on the terminal capability, and the priority rule is set for each option state. You may assume that you will be notified.
  • Terminal 20 may notify terminal capabilities indicating support for the following two priority states: ⁇ State 1: PRS has higher priority than all PDCCH/PDSCH/CSI-RS ⁇ State 2: PRS has lower priority than all PDCCH/PDSCH/CSI-RS
  • Terminal 20 may notify terminal capabilities indicating support for the following three priority states: ⁇ State 1: PRS has higher priority than all PDCCH/PDSCH/CSI-RS ⁇ State 2: PRS has lower priority than PDCCH and URLLC PDSCH, and priority than other PDSCH/CSI-RS High/State 3: PRS has lower priority than all PDCCH/PDSCH/CSI-RS
  • Terminal 20 may notify terminal capabilities indicating support for one of the following priority states: - State 1: PRS has higher priority than all PDCCH/PDSCH/CSI-RS
  • the terminal 20 receives a signal instructing whether to start with PPW or not before PPW. For example, if the terminal 20 receives a PPWEI (PPW Early Indication) within a certain period of time Good too.
  • PPWEI PPW Early Indication
  • PPWEI may be a signal similar to PEI (Paging Early Indication), which is adopted as a power saving function.
  • the signal instructing whether to start or not may be a signal instructing to start (not skip) in the subsequent PPW.
  • terminal 20 may perform any of the following options.
  • the terminal 20 may skip the PPW after Y [window/symbol/slot/millisecond] has elapsed from the time of receiving the PPWEI.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of a terminal according to option 1 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 skips the first PPW after receiving the PPWEI and starts up with the second and subsequent PPWs.
  • the terminal 20 may skip PPW until receiving the next SSB.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of a terminal according to option 2 of Example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 skips PPW until the next SSB reception after receiving the PPWEI, and starts up with the PPW after receiving the SSB.
  • the terminal 20 when the terminal 20 further receives PPWEI after receiving the next SSB, it further skips PPW until receiving the next SSB.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that the above-mentioned parameters (X, Y, etc.) are notified from the base station 10, or may assume that they are defined in the specifications.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that X is defined by the period from the last symbol of the SSB, or may assume that it is defined by the period from the first symbol of the SSB.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that X is not defined, and in that case, it may determine the PPW skip operation based on whether or not the PPWEI exists in the symbol immediately after the SSB.
  • the power consumption of the terminal 20 can be reduced by flexibly instructing whether or not to start up with PPW.
  • Example 2 In this embodiment, an example will be described in which the window duration is determined from the reception timing of a signal other than DL-PRS.
  • the terminal 20 may determine the window period from the reception timing of signals other than DL-PRS. For example, the terminal 20 may assume that a period of D [symbols/slots/milliseconds] after receiving a specific downlink signal is the PPW window period.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that a specific downlink signal (for example, SSB, TRS, etc.) is notified from the base station 10, or may assume that it is uniquely defined in the specifications.
  • a specific downlink signal for example, SSB, TRS, etc.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that D is notified from the base station 10, or may assume that D is uniquely defined in the specifications.
  • FIG. 7 is a first diagram for explaining a method for determining a window period according to Example 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 assumes that D notified from the base station 10 is the PPW window period.
  • the terminal 20 may assume a parameter (for example, B [symbol/slot/millisecond]) that indicates the buffer time from receiving a specific downlink signal to starting PPW.
  • B symbol/slot/millisecond
  • the terminal 20 may assume that B is notified from the base station 10, or may assume that B is uniquely defined in the specifications. Note that the terminal 20 may assume that B is defined by the period from the last symbol of a specific downlink signal, or may assume that B is defined by the period from the first symbol of a specific downlink signal. You can assume that.
  • the terminal 20 may assume that a specific downlink signal is set for each type, or may assume that a specific signal (for example, an index) is specified.
  • FIG. 8 is a second diagram for explaining the window period determination method according to Example 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 20 assumes that the period of D notified from the base station 10, excluding B, is the PPW window period.
  • the number of activations can be reduced by assuming that PPW is activated at the same time as a downlink signal other than DL-PRS.
  • Example 3 In this embodiment, an example will be described in which the base station 10 is notified of terminal capabilities related to PPW.
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of the terminal capability regarding PPW.
  • the terminal capability to be notified may be any one or more of the following.
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of conventional information supported by NR Release 17 (for example, PRS processing capability, PRS resource capability, TEG capability, LOS/NLOS detection capability, etc.) as the terminal capability.
  • the terminal 20 may separately notify the base station 10 of PPW-related terminal capabilities for the inactive mode.
  • the PPW-related terminal capability may be, for example, a terminal capability indicating the PPW processing type in inactive mode. Note that the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of common PPW-related terminal capabilities in the inactive mode and connected mode.
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of the terminal capability indicating whether or not to support PPW when RRC is inactive.
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of the PPW type (eg, type 1, type 2, or both types 1 and 2) as the terminal capability.
  • the PPW type eg, type 1, type 2, or both types 1 and 2
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of the minimum value of the buffer time from a specific downlink signal to the start of PPW (eg, the minimum supported B [symbols/slots/milliseconds]) as the terminal capability.
  • a specific downlink signal to the start of PPW eg, the minimum supported B [symbols/slots/milliseconds]
  • the terminal 20 may notify the base station 10 of frequency parameters that support PPW when RRC is inactive (eg, FR1 only/FR2 only/both FR1 and FR2, maximum value of the number of component carriers) as the terminal capability.
  • frequency parameters that support PPW when RRC is inactive eg, FR1 only/FR2 only/both FR1 and FR2, maximum value of the number of component carriers
  • the PPW parameters can be set according to the terminal capabilities.
  • PPEAI PRS Processing Window Early Indication
  • This embodiment may be applied not only to the RRC inactive state but also to the RRC idle state.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the base station 10.
  • base station 10 includes a transmitting section 110, a receiving section 120, a setting section 130, and a control section 140.
  • the functional configuration shown in FIG. 9 is only an example. As long as the operations according to the embodiments of the present invention can be executed, the functional divisions and functional parts may have any names.
  • the transmitting section 110 and the receiving section 120 may be collectively referred to as a communication section.
  • the transmitting unit 110 includes a function of generating a signal to be transmitted to the terminal 20 side and transmitting the signal wirelessly.
  • the receiving unit 120 includes a function of receiving various signals transmitted from the terminal 20 and acquiring, for example, information on a higher layer from the received signals.
  • the transmitter 110 has a function of transmitting NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL/UL control signals, DCI using PDCCH, data using PDSCH, etc. to the terminal 20.
  • the setting unit 130 stores preset setting information and various setting information to be sent to the terminal 20 in a storage device included in the setting unit 130, and reads them from the storage device as necessary.
  • the control unit 140 schedules DL reception or UL transmission of the terminal 20 via the transmission unit 110. Further, the control unit 140 includes a function to perform LBT. A functional unit related to signal transmission in the control unit 140 may be included in the transmitting unit 110, and a functional unit related to signal reception in the control unit 140 may be included in the receiving unit 120. Further, the transmitting section 110 may be called a transmitter, and the receiving section 120 may be called a receiver.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of the functional configuration of the terminal 20.
  • the terminal 20 includes a transmitting section 210, a receiving section 220, a setting section 230, and a control section 240.
  • the functional configuration shown in FIG. 10 is only an example. As long as the operations according to the embodiments of the present invention can be executed, the functional divisions and functional parts may have any names.
  • the transmitting section 210 and the receiving section 220 may be collectively referred to as a communication section.
  • the transmitter 210 creates a transmission signal from the transmission data and wirelessly transmits the transmission signal.
  • the receiving unit 220 wirelessly receives various signals and obtains higher layer signals from the received physical layer signals. Further, the receiving unit 220 has a function of receiving NR-PSS, NR-SSS, NR-PBCH, DL/UL/SL control signals, DCI by PDCCH, data by PDSCH, etc. transmitted from the base station 10.
  • the transmitting unit 210 transmits a PSCCH (Physical Sidelink Control Channel), a PSSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel), a PSDCH to another terminal 20 as D2D communication. (Physical Sidelink Discovery Channel), PSBCH (Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel) etc.
  • the receiving unit 120 may receive the PSCCH, PSSCH, PSDCH, PSBCH, etc. from the other terminal 20.
  • the setting unit 230 stores various types of setting information received from the base station 10 or other terminals by the receiving unit 220 in a storage device included in the setting unit 230, and reads the information from the storage device as necessary.
  • the setting unit 230 also stores setting information that is set in advance.
  • the control unit 240 controls the terminal 20. Further, the control unit 240 includes a function to perform LBT.
  • the terminal of this embodiment may be configured as a terminal shown in each section below. Additionally, the following communication method may be implemented.
  • (Section 4) Further comprising a transmitting unit that transmits information indicating a terminal capability regarding positioning based on the reception opportunity of the positioning reference signal when the radio resource control is inactive or idle, on the uplink.
  • the terminal according to any one of paragraphs 1 to 3.
  • (Section 5) a transmitter that transmits a positioning reference signal to the terminal; a control unit configured to set, in the terminal, a parameter indicating an opportunity to receive the positioning reference signal when radio resource control is inactive or idle; base station.
  • (Section 6) receiving a positioning reference signal on the downlink; assuming that a parameter indicating an opportunity to receive the positioning reference signal is set in a state where radio resource control is inactive or idle; The communication method that the terminal performs.
  • any of the above configurations provides a technology that makes it possible to improve the convenience of the positioning function in a terminal in a wireless communication system.
  • the parameter indicating the reception opportunity of the positioning reference signal is set when the radio resource control is inactive or idle.
  • a parameter indicating a rule for the priority order of downlink signals to be received preferentially at an opportunity to receive a positioning reference signal is notified.
  • the period of opportunity to receive the positioning reference signal is determined from the reception timing of a signal other than the positioning reference signal.
  • information indicating the terminal capability regarding positioning based on the reception opportunity of a positioning reference signal when radio resource control is inactive or idle can be transmitted on the uplink.
  • each functional block may be realized using one physically or logically coupled device, or may be realized using two or more physically or logically separated devices directly or indirectly (e.g. , wired, wireless, etc.) and may be realized using a plurality of these devices.
  • the functional block may be realized by combining software with the one device or the plurality of devices.
  • Functions include judgment, decision, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, exploration, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, resolution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, consideration, These include, but are not limited to, broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, and assigning. I can't.
  • a functional block (configuration unit) that performs transmission is called a transmitting unit or a transmitter. In either case, as described above, the implementation method is not particularly limited.
  • the base station 10, terminal 20, etc. in an embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 10 and terminal 20 described above are physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a storage device 1002, an auxiliary storage device 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, etc. Good too.
  • the word “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, etc.
  • the hardware configuration of the base station 10 and the terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of each device shown in the figure, or may be configured not to include some of the devices.
  • Each function in the base station 10 and the terminal 20 is performed by loading predetermined software (programs) onto hardware such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002, so that the processor 1001 performs calculations and controls communication by the communication device 1004. This is realized by controlling at least one of reading and writing data in the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003.
  • the processor 1001 for example, operates an operating system to control the entire computer.
  • the processor 1001 may be configured with a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, registers, and the like.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • control unit 140, control unit 240, etc. may be implemented by the processor 1001.
  • the processor 1001 reads programs (program codes), software modules, data, etc. from at least one of the auxiliary storage device 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the storage device 1002, and executes various processes in accordance with these.
  • programs program codes
  • software modules software modules
  • data etc.
  • the program a program that causes a computer to execute at least part of the operations described in the above embodiments is used.
  • the control unit 140 of the base station 10 shown in FIG. 9 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated on the processor 1001.
  • the control unit 240 of the terminal 20 shown in FIG. 10 may be realized by a control program stored in the storage device 1002 and operated on the processor 1001.
  • Processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips. Note that the program may be transmitted from a network via a telecommunications line.
  • the storage device 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, such as at least one of ROM (Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc. may be configured.
  • the storage device 1002 may be called a register, cache, main memory, or the like.
  • the storage device 1002 can store executable programs (program codes), software modules, and the like to implement a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the auxiliary storage device 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, such as an optical disk such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM), a hard disk drive, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk, a digital versatile disk, a Blu-ray disk, etc.). -ray disk), smart card, flash memory (eg, card, stick, key drive), floppy disk, magnetic strip, etc.
  • the above-mentioned storage medium may be, for example, a database including at least one of the storage device 1002 and the auxiliary storage device 1003, a server, or other suitable medium.
  • the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission/reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, network controller, network card, communication module, etc., for example.
  • the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). It may be composed of.
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • the transmitting and receiving unit may be physically or logically separated into a transmitting unit and a receiving unit.
  • the input device 1005 is an input device (eg, keyboard, mouse, microphone, switch, button, sensor, etc.) that accepts input from the outside.
  • the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED lamp, etc.) that performs output to the outside. Note that the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
  • each device such as the processor 1001 and the storage device 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
  • the bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using different buses for each device.
  • the base station 10 and the terminal 20 also include hardware such as a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA).
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • a part or all of each functional block may be realized by the hardware.
  • processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardwares.
  • FIG. 12 shows an example of the configuration of the vehicle 2001.
  • the vehicle 2001 includes a drive unit 2002, a steering unit 2003, an accelerator pedal 2004, a brake pedal 2005, a shift lever 2006, a front wheel 2007, a rear wheel 2008, an axle 2009, an electronic control unit 2010, and various sensors 2021 to 2029. , an information service section 2012 and a communication module 2013.
  • Each aspect/embodiment described in this disclosure may be applied to a communication device mounted on vehicle 2001, for example, may be applied to communication module 2013.
  • the drive unit 2002 is composed of, for example, an engine, a motor, or a hybrid of an engine and a motor.
  • the steering unit 2003 includes at least a steering wheel (also referred to as a steering wheel), and is configured to steer at least one of the front wheels and the rear wheels based on the operation of the steering wheel operated by the user.
  • the electronic control unit 2010 is composed of a microprocessor 2031, memory (ROM, RAM) 2032, and communication port (IO port) 2033. Signals from various sensors 2021 to 2029 provided in the vehicle 2001 are input to the electronic control unit 2010.
  • the electronic control unit 2010 may also be called an ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
  • Signals from various sensors 2021 to 2029 include a current signal from a current sensor 2021 that senses the motor current, a front wheel and rear wheel rotation speed signal obtained by a rotation speed sensor 2022, and a front wheel rotation speed signal obtained by an air pressure sensor 2023. and rear wheel air pressure signals, vehicle speed signals acquired by vehicle speed sensor 2024, acceleration signals acquired by acceleration sensor 2025, accelerator pedal depression amount signals acquired by accelerator pedal sensor 2029, and brake pedal sensor 2026. These include a brake pedal depression amount signal, a shift lever operation signal acquired by the shift lever sensor 2027, a detection signal for detecting obstacles, vehicles, pedestrians, etc. acquired by the object detection sensor 2028, and the like.
  • the information service department 2012 controls various devices such as car navigation systems, audio systems, speakers, televisions, and radios that provide (output) various information such as driving information, traffic information, and entertainment information, and these devices. It is composed of one or more ECUs.
  • the information service unit 2012 provides various multimedia information and multimedia services to the occupants of the vehicle 2001 using information acquired from an external device via the communication module 2013 and the like.
  • the information service department 2012 may include an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, a touch panel, etc.) that accepts input from the outside, and an output device that performs output to the outside (for example, display, speaker, LED lamp, touch panel, etc.).
  • an input device for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, a touch panel, etc.
  • an output device that performs output to the outside (for example, display, speaker, LED lamp, touch panel, etc.).
  • the driving support system unit 2030 includes a millimeter wave radar, LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), a camera, a positioning locator (for example, GNSS, etc.), map information (for example, a high-definition (HD) map, an autonomous vehicle (AV) map, etc.) ), gyro systems (e.g., IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit), INS (Inertial Navigation System), etc.), AI (Artificial Intelligence) chips, and AI processors that prevent accidents and reduce the driver's driving burden.
  • the system is comprised of various devices that provide functions for the purpose and one or more ECUs that control these devices. Further, the driving support system unit 2030 transmits and receives various information via the communication module 2013, and realizes a driving support function or an automatic driving function.
  • Communication module 2013 can communicate with microprocessor 2031 and components of vehicle 2001 via a communication port.
  • the communication module 2013 communicates with the drive unit 2002, steering unit 2003, accelerator pedal 2004, brake pedal 2005, shift lever 2006, front wheels 2007, rear wheels 2008, axle 2009, electronic Data is transmitted and received between the microprocessor 2031, memory (ROM, RAM) 2032, and sensors 2021 to 29 in the control unit 2010.
  • the communication module 2013 is a communication device that can be controlled by the microprocessor 2031 of the electronic control unit 2010 and can communicate with external devices. For example, various information is transmitted and received with an external device via wireless communication.
  • the communication module 2013 may be located either inside or outside the electronic control unit 2010.
  • the external device may be, for example, a base station, a mobile station, or the like.
  • the communication module 2013 receives signals from the various sensors 2021 to 2029 described above that are input to the electronic control unit 2010, information obtained based on the signals, and input from the outside (user) obtained via the information service unit 2012. At least one of the information based on the information may be transmitted to an external device via wireless communication.
  • the electronic control unit 2010, various sensors 2021-2029, information service unit 2012, etc. may be called an input unit that receives input.
  • the PUSCH transmitted by the communication module 2013 may include information based on the above input.
  • the communication module 2013 receives various information (traffic information, signal information, inter-vehicle information, etc.) transmitted from an external device, and displays it on the information service section 2012 provided in the vehicle 2001.
  • the information service unit 2012 is an output unit that outputs information (for example, outputs information to devices such as a display and a speaker based on the PDSCH (or data/information decoded from the PDSCH) received by the communication module 2013). may be called.
  • the communication module 2013 also stores various information received from external devices into a memory 2032 that can be used by the microprocessor 2031. Based on the information stored in the memory 2032, the microprocessor 2031 controls the drive section 2002, steering section 2003, accelerator pedal 2004, brake pedal 2005, shift lever 2006, front wheel 2007, rear wheel 2008, and axle 2009 provided in the vehicle 2001. , sensors 2021 to 2029, etc. may be controlled.
  • the operations of a plurality of functional sections may be physically performed by one component, or the operations of one functional section may be physically performed by a plurality of components.
  • the order of processing may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
  • Software operated by the processor included in the base station 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention and software operated by the processor included in the terminal 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention are respectively random access memory (RAM), flash memory, and read-only memory. (ROM), EPROM, EEPROM, register, hard disk (HDD), removable disk, CD-ROM, database, server, or any other suitable storage medium.
  • the notification of information is not limited to the aspects/embodiments described in this disclosure, and may be performed using other methods.
  • the notification of information may be physical layer signaling (e.g., DCI (Downlink Control Information), UCI (Uplink Control Information)), upper layer signaling (e.g., RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling). , broadcast information (MIB (Master Information Block), SIB (System Information Block)), other signals, or a combination thereof.
  • RRC signaling may be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC Connection Setup message, an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message, or the like.
  • Each aspect/embodiment described in this disclosure is LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system). system), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), xth generation mobile communication system (xG) (xG (x is an integer or decimal number, for example)), FRA (Future Radio Access), NR (new Radio), New radio access ( NX), Future generation radio access (FX), W-CDMA (registered trademark), GSM (registered trademark), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802 Systems that utilize .16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (registered trademark), and other appropriate systems, and that are extended, modified, created, and defined based on these.
  • the present invention may be
  • the base station 10 may be performed by its upper node in some cases.
  • various operations performed for communication with a terminal 20 are performed by the base station 10 and other network nodes other than the base station 10. It is clear that this can be done by at least one of the following: for example, MME or S-GW (possible, but not limited to).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW Packet Control Function
  • the other network node may be a combination of multiple other network nodes (for example, MME and S-GW).
  • the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure can be output from an upper layer (or lower layer) to a lower layer (or upper layer). It may be input/output via multiple network nodes.
  • the input/output information may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Information etc. to be input/output may be overwritten, updated, or additionally written. The output information etc. may be deleted. The input information etc. may be transmitted to other devices.
  • the determination in the present disclosure may be performed based on a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), a truth value (Boolean: true or false), or a comparison of numerical values (e.g. , comparison with a predetermined value).
  • Software includes instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, software modules, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or by any other name. , should be broadly construed to mean an application, software application, software package, routine, subroutine, object, executable, thread of execution, procedure, function, etc.
  • software, instructions, information, etc. may be sent and received via a transmission medium.
  • a transmission medium For example, if the software uses wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and/or wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) to create a website, When transmitted from a server or other remote source, these wired and/or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission medium.
  • wired technology coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.
  • wireless technology infrared, microwave, etc.
  • data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. which may be referred to throughout the above description, may refer to voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these. It may also be represented by a combination of
  • At least one of the channel and the symbol may be a signal.
  • the signal may be a message.
  • a component carrier may also be called a carrier frequency, a cell, a frequency carrier, or the like.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably.
  • radio resources may be indicated by an index.
  • Base Station BS
  • wireless base station base station
  • base station fixed station
  • NodeB eNodeB
  • gNodeB gNodeB
  • a base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells. If a base station accommodates multiple cells, the overall coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area is divided into multiple subsystems (e.g., small indoor base stations (RRHs)). Communication services can also be provided by Remote Radio Head).
  • RRHs small indoor base stations
  • Communication services can also be provided by Remote Radio Head).
  • the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of a base station and/or base station subsystem that provides communication services in this coverage.
  • the base station transmitting information to the terminal may be read as the base station instructing the terminal to control/operate based on the information.
  • MS Mobile Station
  • UE User Equipment
  • a mobile station is defined by a person skilled in the art as a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless It may also be referred to as a terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable terminology.
  • At least one of a base station and a mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a communication device, etc.
  • the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on a mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
  • the moving body refers to a movable object, and the moving speed is arbitrary. Naturally, this also includes cases where the moving object is stopped.
  • the mobile objects include, for example, vehicles, transport vehicles, automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, connected cars, excavators, bulldozers, wheel loaders, dump trucks, forklifts, trains, buses, carts, rickshaws, ships and other watercraft.
  • the mobile object may be a mobile object that autonomously travels based on a travel command. It may be a vehicle (e.g. car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving object (e.g. drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned). good.
  • the base station and the mobile station includes devices that do not necessarily move during communication operations.
  • at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an IoT (Internet of Things) device such as a sensor.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the base station in the present disclosure may be replaced by a user terminal.
  • communication between a base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals 20 (for example, it may be called D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc.).
  • the terminal 20 may have the functions that the base station 10 described above has.
  • words such as "up” and “down” may be replaced with words corresponding to inter-terminal communication (for example, "side”).
  • uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. may be replaced with side channels.
  • the user terminal in the present disclosure may be replaced with a base station.
  • the base station may have the functions that the user terminal described above has.
  • determining may encompass a wide variety of operations.
  • “Judgment” and “decision” include, for example, judging, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up, search, and inquiry. (e.g., searching in a table, database, or other data structure), and regarding an ascertaining as a “judgment” or “decision.”
  • judgment and “decision” refer to receiving (e.g., receiving information), transmitting (e.g., sending information), input, output, and access.
  • (accessing) may include considering something as a “judgment” or “decision.”
  • judgment and “decision” refer to resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, etc. as “judgment” and “decision”. may be included.
  • judgment and “decision” may include regarding some action as having been “judged” or “determined.”
  • judgment (decision) may be read as “assuming", “expecting", “considering”, etc.
  • connection refers to any connection or coupling, direct or indirect, between two or more elements and to each other. It may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “coupled.”
  • the bonds or connections between elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connection” may be replaced with "access.”
  • two elements may include one or more electrical wires, cables, and/or printed electrical connections, as well as in the radio frequency domain, as some non-limiting and non-inclusive examples. , electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the microwave and optical (both visible and non-visible) ranges.
  • the reference signal can also be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be called a pilot depending on the applied standard.
  • RS Reference Signal
  • the phrase “based on” does not mean “based solely on” unless explicitly stated otherwise. In other words, the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
  • any reference to elements using the designations "first,” “second,” etc. does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations may be used in this disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, reference to a first and second element does not imply that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in any way.
  • a radio frame may be composed of one or more frames in the time domain. Each frame or frames in the time domain may be called a subframe. A subframe may also be composed of one or more slots in the time domain. A subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on numerology.
  • the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to the transmission and/or reception of a certain signal or channel. Numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SCS), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (TTI), number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration, and transmitter/receiver. It may also indicate at least one of a specific filtering process performed in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and the like.
  • SCS subcarrier spacing
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • transmitter/receiver transmitter/receiver. It may also indicate at least one of a specific filtering process performed in the frequency domain, a specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and the like.
  • a slot may be composed of one or more symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbols, etc.) in the time domain.
  • a slot may be a unit of time based on numerology.
  • a slot may include multiple mini-slots. Each minislot may be made up of one or more symbols in the time domain. Furthermore, a mini-slot may also be called a sub-slot. A minislot may be made up of fewer symbols than a slot.
  • PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in time units larger than minislots may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type A.
  • PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using minislots may be referred to as PDSCH (or PUSCH) mapping type B.
  • Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots, and symbols all represent time units when transmitting signals. Other names may be used for the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol.
  • one subframe may be called a transmission time interval (TTI)
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • multiple consecutive subframes may be called a TTI
  • one slot or one minislot may be called a TTI.
  • at least one of the subframe and TTI may be a subframe (1ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1ms (for example, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1ms. It may be.
  • the unit representing the TTI may be called a slot, minislot, etc. instead of a subframe.
  • TTI refers to, for example, the minimum time unit for scheduling in wireless communication.
  • a base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each terminal 20) to each terminal 20 on a TTI basis.
  • radio resources frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used by each terminal 20
  • TTI is not limited to this.
  • the TTI may be a transmission time unit of a channel-coded data packet (transport block), a code block, a codeword, etc., or may be a processing unit of scheduling, link adaptation, etc. Note that when a TTI is given, the time interval (for example, the number of symbols) to which transport blocks, code blocks, code words, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.
  • one slot or one minislot is called a TTI
  • one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling.
  • the number of slots (minislot number) that constitutes the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
  • a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), normal TTI, long TTI, normal subframe, normal subframe, long subframe, slot, etc.
  • TTI that is shorter than the normal TTI may be referred to as an abbreviated TTI, short TTI, partial or fractional TTI, shortened subframe, short subframe, minislot, subslot, slot, etc.
  • long TTI for example, normal TTI, subframe, etc.
  • short TTI for example, short TTI, etc. It may also be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
  • a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and frequency domain, and may include one or more continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
  • the number of subcarriers included in an RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be 12, for example.
  • the number of subcarriers included in an RB may be determined based on newerology.
  • the time domain of an RB may include one or more symbols, and may be one slot, one minislot, one subframe, or one TTI in length.
  • One TTI, one subframe, etc. may each be composed of one or more resource blocks.
  • one or more RBs include physical resource blocks (PRBs), sub-carrier groups (SCGs), resource element groups (REGs), PRB pairs, RB pairs, etc. May be called.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • SCGs sub-carrier groups
  • REGs resource element groups
  • PRB pairs RB pairs, etc. May be called.
  • a resource block may be configured by one or more resource elements (REs).
  • REs resource elements
  • 1 RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
  • a bandwidth part (which may also be called a partial bandwidth or the like) may represent a subset of consecutive common resource blocks (RBs) for a certain numerology in a certain carrier.
  • the common RB may be specified by an RB index based on a common reference point of the carrier.
  • PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
  • the BWP may include a UL BWP (UL BWP) and a DL BWP (DL BWP).
  • UL BWP UL BWP
  • DL BWP DL BWP
  • One or more BWPs may be configured for the terminal 20 within one carrier.
  • At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the terminal 20 does not need to assume that it transmits or receives a given signal/channel outside the active BWP.
  • Note that "cell”, “carrier”, etc. in the present disclosure may be replaced with "BWP”.
  • radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots, symbols, etc. described above are merely examples.
  • the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in a slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in a slot or minislot, the number of symbols included in an RB, Configurations such as the number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in a TTI, the symbol length, and the cyclic prefix (CP) length can be changed in various ways.
  • a and B are different may mean “A and B are different from each other.” Note that the term may also mean that "A and B are each different from C”. Terms such as “separate” and “coupled” may also be interpreted similarly to “different.”
  • notification of prescribed information is not limited to being done explicitly, but may also be done implicitly (for example, not notifying the prescribed information). Good too.
  • Base station 110 Transmitting section 120 Receiving section 130 Setting section 140 Control section 20 Terminal 210 Transmitting section 220 Receiving section 230 Setting section 240 Control section 1001 Processor 1002 Storage device 1003 Auxiliary storage device 1004 Communication device 1005 Input device 1006 Output device 2001 Vehicle 2002 Driving part 2003 Restoration Part 2004 Axel Pedal 2005 Brake Pedal 2006 Shift Lever 2007 Front wheels 2008 Bearing 2009 Axis 2010 Electronic Control Division 2012 Electronic Control Division 20133 Communication Modular 2021 Current sensor 2022 Round Sensor 2023 Air pressure sensor 2024 vehicle speed Sensen Sa 2025 acceleration sensor 2026 brake Pedal sensor 2027 Shift lever sensor 2028 Object detection sensor 2029 Accelerator pedal sensor 2030 Driving support system section 2031 Microprocessor 2032 Memory (ROM, RAM) 2033 Communication port (IO port)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un terminal comprenant : une unité de réception qui reçoit un signal de référence de positionnement sur une liaison descendante ; et une unité de commande qui suppose qu'un paramètre indiquant une opportunité de réception pour le signal de référence de positionnement est réglé lorsque la commande de ressources radio est dans un état inactif ou de veille.
PCT/JP2022/017968 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Terminal, station de base, et procédé de communication WO2023199528A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2022/017968 WO2023199528A1 (fr) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Terminal, station de base, et procédé de communication

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Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LG ELECTRONICS: "Discussion on other enhancements for positioning", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #108-E, R1- 2202295, 14 February 2022 (2022-02-14), XP052110136 *
OPPO: "UE features for NR positioning enhancements", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #107-E, R1-2111295, 5 November 2021 (2021-11-05), XP052074188 *
ZTE: "Discussion on items led by RAN2 for NR positioning", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #106BIS-E, R1-2108883, 1 October 2021 (2021-10-01), XP052057759 *

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