WO2023197268A1 - Resource processing method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource processing method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023197268A1
WO2023197268A1 PCT/CN2022/086921 CN2022086921W WO2023197268A1 WO 2023197268 A1 WO2023197268 A1 WO 2023197268A1 CN 2022086921 W CN2022086921 W CN 2022086921W WO 2023197268 A1 WO2023197268 A1 WO 2023197268A1
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terminal
type
lmax
bwp
size
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PCT/CN2022/086921
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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牟勤
白英双
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN202280001217.7A priority Critical patent/CN117242867A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/086921 priority patent/WO2023197268A1/en
Publication of WO2023197268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023197268A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • a second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a first type of terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment
  • station STA
  • subscriber unit subscriber unit
  • subscriber station mobile station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station remote station
  • access point remote UE ( remote terminal)
  • access UE access terminal
  • user terminal user terminal
  • user agent user agent
  • user equipment user device
  • user UE user equipment
  • UE 11 can also be a device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the UE 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be a driving computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external driving computer.
  • the UE 11 can also be a roadside device, for example, it can be a street light, a signal light or other roadside equipment with wireless communication functions.
  • the resource allocation here includes: frequency domain resource allocation according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  • the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal includes but is not limited to: the baseband processing bandwidth of the first type of terminal.
  • the RIV will be used to jointly indicate the number S of the starting RB allocated to the first type terminal and the number of continuously allocated RBs.
  • the base station when it allocates resources to the first type of terminals, it can make full use of each RB according to the remaining RB status of the activated BWP for the first type of terminals, and can flexibly determine the location of the starting RB and the individual RB. number.
  • all RIVs are determined based on BWP-size and Lmax.
  • the BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  • Lmax is determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Further, the BWP-size is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  • the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
  • the L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB
  • Lmax is the maximum number of RBs supported by the first type of terminal.
  • the Lmax may be determined according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  • Lmax may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, etc. Assuming that the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 5 MHz, the Lmax is equal to the downward rounding of the quotient between 5 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
  • the first type of terminal includes: enhanced capability reduced eRedCap terminal.
  • the first type of terminal includes, but is not limited to, an eRedCap terminal, and may also be other types of terminals.
  • other types of terminals here include, but are not limited to, MTC terminals, etc.
  • the first type of terminal will receive the resource allocation information carried in the DCI.
  • the frequency domain resources indicated by the resource allocation information are allocated according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. If this resource allocation method is adopted, the bits consumed by the resource allocation information can be reduced, thereby reducing the bit overhead of DCI.
  • all RIVs are determined based on BWP-size and Lmax.
  • the BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  • Lmax is determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Further, the BWP-size is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  • the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal
  • Lmax is the maximum number of RBs supported by the first type of terminal.
  • the Lmax may be determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  • Lmax may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, etc. Assuming that the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 5 MHz, the Lmax is equal to the downward rounding of the quotient between 5 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
  • the device further includes:
  • the L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB
  • the BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  • the receiving module 210 may be a soft-hard combination module; the soft-hard combination module includes but is not limited to a programmable array; the programmable array includes but is not limited to: a field programmable array and/or Complex programmable arrays.
  • the receiving module 210 may include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to an application specific integrated circuit.
  • the communication device includes: a UE or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
  • Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of terminal 800.
  • Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 800.
  • communications device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922.
  • the application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the access device, for example, the methods shown in any one of Figures 4 to 9.

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a resource processing method and apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium. The resource processing method is executed by a base station, and may comprise: in response to allocating a resource to a first-type terminal, performing resource allocation according to a bandwidth supported by the first-type terminal.

Description

资源处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质Resource processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology but is not limited to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a resource processing method and device, communication equipment and storage media.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)第四代系统通信(4th Generation,4G)系统中,为了支持物联网业务提出了机器通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),窄带万物互联(Narrow Band-Internet of Things,NB-IoT)两大技术。这两大技术主要针对的是低速率,高时延等场景。比如抄表,环境监测等场景。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) fourth generation system communication (4th Generation, 4G) system, in order to support the Internet of Things business, Machine Type Communication (MTC) and Narrow Band-Internet of Everything are proposed Things, NB-IoT) two major technologies. These two technologies are mainly targeted at low-speed, high-latency and other scenarios. Such as meter reading, environmental monitoring and other scenarios.
NB-IoT目前最大只能支持几百k的速率,MTC目前最大只能支持几M的速率。NB-IoT currently only supports a maximum rate of several hundred kilobytes, and MTC currently only supports a maximum rate of a few Mbits.
与此同时,随着物联网业务的不断发展,比如视频监控,智能家居,可穿戴设备和工业传感监测等业务的普及。这些业务通常要求几十到100M的速率,同时对时延也有相对较高的要求,因此LTE中的MTC,NB-IoT技术很难满足要求。At the same time, with the continuous development of Internet of Things services, such as video surveillance, smart home, wearable devices and industrial sensing monitoring and other services are becoming more popular. These services usually require rates of tens to 100M, and also have relatively high requirements on latency. Therefore, MTC and NB-IoT technologies in LTE are difficult to meet the requirements.
基于这种情况,在相关技术中,针对第五代移动通信(5 th Generation,5G)新空口中再提供了一种新的用户设备(User Equipment,UE)用以来覆盖上述通信要求。这种新的类终端叫做能力缩减(Reduced capability,RedCap)UE或RedCap终端。 Based on this situation, in related technologies, a new user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is provided for the fifth generation mobile communication ( 5th Generation, 5G) new air interface to cover the above communication requirements. This new type of terminal is called reduced capability (RedCap) UE or RedCap terminal.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法及装置、通信设备及存储介质资源处理方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource processing method and device, communication equipment, and a storage medium resource processing method.
本公开实施例第一方面提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:A first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:
响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。In response to allocating resources to the first type of terminal, resource allocation is performed according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
本公开实施例第二方面提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由第一类终端执行,所述方法包括:A second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a first type of terminal. The method includes:
接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。Receive DCI including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, wherein the frequency domain resource is determined according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. of.
本公开实施例第三方面提供一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:A third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
分配模块,被配置为响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。The allocation module is configured to respond to allocating resources for the first type of terminal and perform resource allocation according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
本公开实施例第四方面提供一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:A fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给 所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。A receiving module configured to receive DCI including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, wherein the frequency domain resources are allocated according to the first type of terminal. The bandwidth supported by the class terminal is determined.
本公开实施例第五方面提供一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如前述第一方面或第二方面提供的资源处理方法。A fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein the processor runs the executable program. The program executes the resource processing method provided by the first aspect or the second aspect.
本公开实施例第六方面提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现前述的第一方面或第二方面提供的资源处理方法。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium that stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the resources provided by the first or second aspect can be realized Approach.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案,采用这种方式为第一类终端分配资源,一方面可以使得第一类终端在不用频繁切换工作的中心频点的情况下在为其分配的资源上传输数据,另一方面按照第一类终端支持的带宽分配资源时,则指示资源分配结果的资源分配信息所需比特少,从而减少了资源分配的比特开销。The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure adopts this method to allocate resources to the first type of terminals. On the one hand, it can enable the first type of terminals to transmit data on the resources allocated to them without frequently switching the central frequency point of operation. , on the other hand, when resources are allocated according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, the resource allocation information indicating the resource allocation result requires fewer bits, thereby reducing the bit overhead of resource allocation.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开实施例。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明实施例的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理方法的流程示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理装置的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource processing device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种资源处理装置的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource processing device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种通信设备的结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是本发明实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the invention.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。 在本公开所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure, the singular forms "a," "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be called second information, and similarly, the second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determining."
请参考图1,其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统,该无线通信系统可以包括:若干个UE 11、若干个接入设备12以及若干个与接入设备12连接的核心网网元13。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology. The wireless communication system may include: several UEs 11, several access devices 12, and several core networks connected to the access devices 12. Yuan 13.
其中,UE 11可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。UE 11可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,UE 11可以是物联网UE,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网UE的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station)、移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程UE(remote terminal)、接入UE(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户UE(user equipment,UE)。或者,UE 11也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,UE 11也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线通信设备。或者,UE 11也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Wherein, UE 11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users. The UE 11 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The UE 11 can be an Internet of Things UE, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) and a device with The computer of the IoT UE may, for example, be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station, mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote station), access point, remote UE ( remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user UE (user equipment, UE). Alternatively, UE 11 can also be a device for an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the UE 11 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, it may be a driving computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device connected to an external driving computer. Alternatively, the UE 11 can also be a roadside device, for example, it can be a street light, a signal light or other roadside equipment with wireless communication functions.
接入设备12可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中,该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication,4G)系统,又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统;或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统,又称新空口(new radio,NR)系统或5G NR系统。或者,该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中,5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network,新一代无线接入网)。或者,MTC系统。The access device 12 may be a network-side device in the wireless communication system. Among them, the wireless communication system can be the 4th generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; or the wireless communication system can also be a 5G system, Also called new radio (NR) system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system can be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network). Or, MTC system.
其中,接入设备12可以是4G系统中采用的演进型接入设备(eNB)。或者,接入设备12也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的接入设备(gNB)。当接入设备12采用集中分布式架构时,通常包括集中单元(central unit,CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit,DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的协议栈;分布单元中设置有物理(Physical,PHY)层协议栈,本公开实施例对接入设备12的具体实现方式不加以限定。The access device 12 may be an evolved access device (eNB) used in the 4G system. Alternatively, the access device 12 may also be an access device (gNB) using a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When the access device 12 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it usually includes a centralized unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is equipped with a protocol stack including the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the Radio Link Control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and the Media Access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer; distributed The unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation of the access device 12.
接入设备12和UE 11之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中,该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口;或者,该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信 网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口,比如该无线空口是新空口;或者,该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection can be established between the access device 12 and the UE 11 through the wireless air interface. In different implementations, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on the next generation mobile communication network technology standard of 5G.
如图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:
S1110:响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。S1110: In response to allocating resources to the first type of terminal, resource allocation is performed according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
该资源处理方法可包括由基站为第一类终端分配资源。The resource processing method may include allocating resources by the base station to the first type of terminal.
该基站包括但不限于演进型基站(eNB)和/或下一代基站(gNB)。The base station includes but is not limited to an evolved base station (eNB) and/or a next-generation base station (gNB).
示例性地,第一类终端可为RedCap终端或者增强型eRedCap终端。For example, the first type of terminal may be a RedCap terminal or an enhanced eRedCap terminal.
又示例性地,该第一类终端支持的收发带宽可为20MHz,甚至5MHz。As another example, the transceiver bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal may be 20 MHz or even 5 MHz.
当然以上仅仅是对第一类终端的举例说明,具体实现时不局限于上述举例。Of course, the above is just an example of the first type of terminal, and the specific implementation is not limited to the above example.
能够与终端进行通信的终端,还可包括:第二类终端,该第二类终端不同于第一类终端。例如,第二类终端支持的带宽大于所述第一类终端支持的带宽。示例性地,该第二类终端包括但不限于增强移动宽度(enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)终端。Terminals capable of communicating with the terminal may also include: a second type of terminal, which is different from the first type of terminal. For example, the bandwidth supported by the second type of terminal is greater than the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Illustratively, the second type of terminal includes, but is not limited to, enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) terminals.
在为第一类终端分配资源时,会根据第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配,此处的资源分配包括:根据第一类终端支持的带宽进行频域资源分配。When allocating resources to the first type of terminal, the resources will be allocated according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. The resource allocation here includes: frequency domain resource allocation according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
示例性地,根据第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配可包括:根据第一类终端支持的带宽,确定第一类终端的激活BWP或者初始BWP的带宽。又示例性地,根据第一类终端支持的带宽,确定一次性为第一类终端分配资源块(Resource Block,RB)的个数。该RB又可以称之为物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB)。For example, allocating resources according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal may include: determining the bandwidth of the activated BWP or initial BWP of the first type of terminal according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Also for example, according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, the number of resource blocks (Resource Block, RB) allocated to the first type of terminal at one time is determined. This RB can also be called a Physical Resource Block (PRB).
在本公开实施例中为第一类终端进行资源分配的方式有多种,具体可包括:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are many ways to allocate resources to the first type of terminal, which may specifically include:
类型(Type)0,一种频域资源的非连续分配方式;Type (Type) 0, a non-continuous allocation method of frequency domain resources;
类型(Type)1,一种频域资源的连续分配方式。Type 1, a continuous allocation method of frequency domain resources.
在本公开实施例中,所述S1110可包括:响应采用类型1为第一类终端分配资源,按照第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the S1110 may include: responding to using Type 1 to allocate resources to the first type of terminal, and allocating resources according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
采用这种方式为第一类终端分配资源,一方面可以使得第一类终端在不用频繁切换工作的中心频点的情况下在为其分配的资源上传输数据,另一方面按照第一类终端支持的带宽分配资源时,则资源分配信息所需比特少,从而减少了资源分配的比特开销。Using this method to allocate resources to the first type of terminals can, on the one hand, enable the first type of terminals to transmit data on the resources allocated to them without frequently switching the central frequency point of operation. On the other hand, according to the requirements of the first type of terminals, When resources are allocated with the supported bandwidth, fewer bits are required for resource allocation information, thereby reducing the bit overhead of resource allocation.
如图3所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:
S1210:响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定为所述第一类终端配置的带宽部分BWP能包含的RB个数;其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的。S1210: In response to allocating resources for the first type of terminal, determine the number of RBs that can be included in the bandwidth part BWP configured for the first type of terminal according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal; wherein, the first bandwidth It is determined based on the maximum frequency range that the first type of terminal can receive or transmit.
该第一类终端的第一带宽能力包括但不限于:第一类终端的收发带宽。该收发带宽可为:第一类终端的射频结构的最大工作带宽。示例性地,第一类终端的收发带宽可为第一类终端包含的天线支持的最大带宽。The first bandwidth capability of the first type terminal includes but is not limited to: the transceiving bandwidth of the first type terminal. The transceiver bandwidth may be: the maximum operating bandwidth of the radio frequency structure of the first type terminal. For example, the transceiving bandwidth of the first type of terminal may be the maximum bandwidth supported by the antenna included in the first type of terminal.
若根据第一类终端的第一带宽能力确定第一类终端的工作BWP(或称激活BWP或者初始 BWP),则BWP一旦确定之后,就无需资源分配信息单独指示分配的BWP包含的RB个数,因此,减少了比特开销。If the working BWP (also called activated BWP or initial BWP) of the first type terminal is determined based on the first bandwidth capability of the first type terminal, once the BWP is determined, there is no need for resource allocation information to separately indicate the number of RBs included in the allocated BWP. , thus reducing the bit overhead.
如图4所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:
S1310:响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽为所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数;其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。S1310: In response to allocating resources to the first type of terminal, allocate the number of RBs for data transmission to the first type of terminal according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal; wherein the second bandwidth is based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. The maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission is determined.
该资源处理方法可为单独执行,也可以与前述任意实施例提供的技术方案组合实施。This resource processing method can be executed alone or in combination with the technical solutions provided in any of the foregoing embodiments.
第一类终端支持的第二带宽包括但不限于:第一类终端的基带处理带宽。The second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal includes but is not limited to: the baseband processing bandwidth of the first type of terminal.
示例性地,第一类终端的基带处理器的处理带宽可为所述基带处理带宽。For example, the processing bandwidth of the baseband processor of the first type of terminal may be the baseband processing bandwidth.
若按照第一终端支持的第二带宽分配RB个数,后续资源分配信息不用额外指示为第一类终端每次分配的RB个数或者减少指示每次资源分配的RB个数所需的比特数,从而减少了比特开销。If the number of RBs is allocated according to the second bandwidth supported by the first terminal, subsequent resource allocation information does not need to additionally indicate the number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal each time or reduce the number of bits required to indicate the number of RBs allocated to each resource allocation. , thereby reducing bit overhead.
若按照第一类终端支持的第二带宽进行一次性RB个数的调度,从而方便第一类终端的数据高效处理。If the number of one-time RBs is scheduled according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, efficient data processing by the first type of terminal is facilitated.
示例性地,所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽。For example, the number of RBs allocated by the first type terminal for data transmission is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.
在本公开实施例中,为第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽,则可以减少一次性为第一类终端分配的带宽过大,导致第一类终端的编解码时延大的现象。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the number of RBs allocated to the first type terminal for data transmission is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, the bandwidth allocated to the first type terminal at one time can be reduced. Large, resulting in large encoding and decoding delays for the first type of terminal.
如图5所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a base station. The method includes:
S1410:响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。S1410: In response to allocating resources to the first type of terminal, resource allocation is performed according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
S1420:采用资源指示符RIV联合指示为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。S1420: Use the resource indicator RIV to jointly indicate the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated to the first type of terminal.
在本公开实施例中采用类型1为第一类终端分配资源。因此,在第一类终端的激活BWP上为第一类终端分配的用于数据传输的RB将连续分布。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, type 1 is used to allocate resources to the first type of terminal. Therefore, the RBs allocated for data transmission for the first type terminal on the active BWP of the first type terminal will be continuously distributed.
在为所述第一类终端分配完所述资源之后,将采用RIV联合指示所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分配的RB的个数。After the resources are allocated to the first type terminal, the RIV will be used to jointly indicate the number S of the starting RB allocated to the first type terminal and the number of continuously allocated RBs.
示例性地,RIV可是一种资源索引,一个该资源索引,同时与一个起始RB的编号S和RB的个数(或称长度)L对应,该RIV与RB的编号S和RB的个数L之间的对应关系,可以由协议规定或者预先写入第一类终端和基站内。For example, the RIV can be a resource index. This resource index simultaneously corresponds to a starting RB number S and the number (or length) of RBs L. The RIV corresponds to the RB number S and the number of RBs. The corresponding relationship between L can be specified by the protocol or written in advance into the first type terminal and the base station.
如此,基站使用RIV指示为第一类终端分配的资源时,则可以根据所述对应关系、当前为第一类终端分配到RB的起始编号S和L,确定需要下发的RIV;然后向第一类终端发送RIV。In this way, when the base station uses RIV to indicate the resources allocated to the first type terminal, it can determine the RIV that needs to be issued based on the corresponding relationship and the starting numbers S and L of the RBs currently allocated to the first type terminal; and then The first type of terminal sends RIV.
值得注意的是:在基站为第一类终端分配资源的过程中,可以根据第一类终端工作的激活BWP的RB剩余情况,充分利用各个RB,可以灵活确定起始RB的位置和RB的个数。It is worth noting that when the base station allocates resources to the first type of terminals, it can make full use of each RB according to the remaining RB status of the activated BWP for the first type of terminals, and can flexibly determine the location of the starting RB and the individual RB. number.
在本公开实施例中,所有RIV是根据BWP-size和Lmax确定的。所述BWP-size是为所述第一 类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。Lmax是根据第一类终端支持的第二带宽确定。而进一步地,BWP-size是根据第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的。In this disclosed embodiment, all RIVs are determined based on BWP-size and Lmax. The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located. Lmax is determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Further, the BWP-size is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
具体地,当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;Specifically, when the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
若BWP上的RB编号为0到BWP-size-1,则所述S的取值范围可以从0到BWP-size-2。在本公开实施例中,若为第一类终端分配L个RB,则此时S的取值范围为从0到BWP-size-2-L。If the RB numbers on the BWP are 0 to BWP-size-1, the value range of S can be from 0 to BWP-size-2. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if L RBs are allocated to the first type of terminal, the value range of S at this time is from 0 to BWP-size-2-L.
Lmax为第一类终端支持的RB的最大个数,示例性地,该Lmax可为根据第一类终端支持的第二带宽确定的。例如,Lmax可等于第一类终端支持第二带宽对应的RB个数等。假设第一类终端支持的第二带宽为5MHz,则所述Lmax等于5MHz与单个RB的带宽值之间的商的向下取整。Lmax is the maximum number of RBs supported by the first type of terminal. For example, the Lmax may be determined according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. For example, Lmax may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, etc. Assuming that the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 5 MHz, the Lmax is equal to the downward rounding of the quotient between 5 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
所述L的取值为任意正整数。The value of L is any positive integer.
BWP-size又可以认为是第一类终端工作的激活BWP包含的RB个数。BWP-size can be considered as the number of RBs included in the activated BWP for the first type of terminal work.
在本公开实施例中,基站和第一类终端可都知晓RIV与S和L之间的换算关系,则基站完成资源分配之后,可以根据该换算关系确定RIV,而第一类终端收到该RIV之后根据该换算关系,确定出当前接收都RIV指代的S和L,从而知晓基站为第一类终端分配的RB。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station and the first type of terminal may both know the conversion relationship between RIV and S and L. Then, after the base station completes resource allocation, the RIV can be determined based on the conversion relationship, and the first type terminal receives the The RIV then determines the S and L referred to by the current receiving RIV based on the conversion relationship, thereby knowing the RB allocated by the base station to the first type of terminal.
可知在本公开实施例中,RIV是根据Lmax确定的,具有RIV的编号简单且比特开销小的特点。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the RIV is determined based on Lmax, which has the characteristics of simple RIV numbering and small bit overhead.
在一些实施例中,所述BWP-size可是根据第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的。例如,BWP-size可等于第一类终端支持的第一带宽对应的RB个数。假设第一类终端支持的第一带宽为20MHz,则BWP-size可等于20MHz,或者,BWP-size可为20MHz与单个RB的带宽值之间的商的向下取整。In some embodiments, the BWP-size may be determined according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. For example, BWP-size may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Assuming that the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 20 MHz, the BWP-size may be equal to 20 MHz, or the BWP-size may be the downward rounding of the quotient between 20 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
若S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值,则说明该BWP剩余的可用RB的个数小于Lmax的个数,但是这些剩余的RB还可以分配,此时RIV的取值可为根据每次实际分配的(Lmax-1)、(Lmax-2)…(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)等相关,因此,因此此时的RIV为(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))}。If S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, it means that the number of remaining available RBs in the BWP is less than the number of Lmax, but these remaining RBs can still be allocated. At this time, the value of RIV can be based on the actual situation each time. The allocated (Lmax-1), (Lmax-2)...(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax), etc. are related, therefore, the RIV at this time is (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax -1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))}.
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
S1430:发送包含所述RIV的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)。S1430: Send downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) including the RIV.
所述RIV携带在DCI发送给第一类终端,第一类终端DCI具有动态性好的特点,如此在完成第一类终端的资源分配之后,可以灵活快速的使用DCI将所述RIV发送给第一类终端。The RIV is carried in DCI and sent to the first type of terminal. The DCI of the first type of terminal has the characteristics of good dynamics. In this way, after the resource allocation of the first type of terminal is completed, the DCI can be used flexibly and quickly to send the RIV to the third type of terminal. A type of terminal.
DCI属于物理层信令,在另一些实施例中,所述RIV还可以携带非物理层信令中,例如,RIV还可以携带在MAC CE或者RRC信令中。当然此处仅仅是举例,具体实现时不局限于该举例。DCI belongs to physical layer signaling. In other embodiments, the RIV can also be carried in non-physical layer signaling. For example, the RIV can also be carried in MAC CE or RRC signaling. Of course, this is just an example, and the specific implementation is not limited to this example.
在一些实施例中,所述第一类终端包括:增强能力缩减eRedCap终端。In some embodiments, the first type of terminal includes: enhanced capability reduced eRedCap terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述第一类终端包括但不限于eRedCap终端,还可以是其他类型的终端,例 如,此处的其他类型的终端包括但不限于MTC终端等。In some embodiments, the first type of terminal includes, but is not limited to, an eRedCap terminal, and may also be other types of terminals. For example, other types of terminals here include, but are not limited to, MTC terminals, etc.
如图6所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理方法,其中,由第一类终端执行,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing method, which is executed by a first-type terminal. The method includes:
S2110:接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。S2110: Receive DCI including resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, where the frequency domain resources are supported by the first type of terminal. Bandwidth is determined.
该资源处理方法可由第一类终端自身执行。The resource processing method can be executed by the first type terminal itself.
该第一类终端会接收到携带有资源分配信息被携带在DCI。该资源分配信息指示的频域资源,是根据第一类终端支持的带宽分配的,若采用这种资源分配方式,可以减少资源分配信息所消耗的比特,从而减少DCI的比特开销。The first type of terminal will receive the resource allocation information carried in the DCI. The frequency domain resources indicated by the resource allocation information are allocated according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. If this resource allocation method is adopted, the bits consumed by the resource allocation information can be reduced, thereby reducing the bit overhead of DCI.
值得注意的是,在本公开实施例中该频域资源的分配方式可包括类型0和类型1。在本公开实施例中,第一类终端的频域资源分配方式可以采用类型1。It is worth noting that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the frequency domain resource allocation method may include type 0 and type 1. In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the frequency domain resource allocation method of the first type of terminal may adopt Type 1.
在一些实施例中,所述接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,包括:In some embodiments, the receiving DCI including resource allocation information includes:
接收包含RIV的DCI,其中,所述RIV联合指示所述基站为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。Receive DCI including RIV, wherein the RIV jointly indicates the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated by the base station to the first type terminal.
在本公开实施例中,该DCI携带的是RIV,一个所述RIV将同时指示起始RB的编号S和连续分配的RB的个数L。如此,第一类终端接收到所述RIV之后,会根据RIV确定出S和L,然后在自身的工作BWP上将对应的RB确定为基站调度给自身用于数据传输的RB。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the DCI carries an RIV, and one RIV will simultaneously indicate the number S of the starting RB and the number L of continuously allocated RBs. In this way, after receiving the RIV, the first type of terminal determines S and L based on the RIV, and then determines the corresponding RB on its own working BWP as the RB scheduled by the base station for data transmission.
在一些实施例中,为所述第一类终端的BWP包含的RB的个数是根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的,其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;In some embodiments, the number of RBs included in the BWP of the first type terminal is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, wherein the first bandwidth is determined based on the first bandwidth. The maximum frequency range that the terminal can receive or transmit is determined;
和/或,and / or,
所述第一类终端分配RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽,其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。The number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second bandwidth is based on the maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission. definite.
在本公开实施例中,所有RIV是根据BWP-size和Lmax确定的。所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。Lmax是根据第一类终端支持的第二带宽确定。而进一步地,BWP-size是根据第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的。In this disclosed embodiment, all RIVs are determined based on BWP-size and Lmax. The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located. Lmax is determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Further, the BWP-size is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
在一些实施例中,当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;In some embodiments, when the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+( Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
若BWP上的RB编号为0到BWP-size-1,则所述S的取值范围可以从0到BWP-size-2。在本公开实施例中,若为第一类终端分配L个RB,则此时S的取值范围为从0到BWP-size-2-L。If the RB numbers on the BWP are 0 to BWP-size-1, the value range of S can be from 0 to BWP-size-2. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if L RBs are allocated to the first type of terminal, the value range of S at this time is from 0 to BWP-size-2-L.
Lmax为第一类终端支持的RB的最大个数,示例性地,该Lmax可为根据第一类终端支持的第 二带宽确定的。例如,Lmax可等于第一类终端支持第二带宽对应的RB个数等。假设第一类终端支持的第二带宽为5MHz,则所述Lmax等于5MHz与单个RB的带宽值之间的商的向下取整。Lmax is the maximum number of RBs supported by the first type of terminal. For example, the Lmax may be determined based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. For example, Lmax may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, etc. Assuming that the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 5 MHz, the Lmax is equal to the downward rounding of the quotient between 5 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
所述L的取值为任意正整数。The value of L is any positive integer.
BWP-size又可以认为是第一类终端工作的激活BWP包含的RB个数。BWP-size can be considered as the number of RBs included in the activated BWP for the first type of terminal work.
在本公开实施例中,基站和第一类终端可都知晓RIV与S和L之间的换算关系,则基站完成资源分配之后,可以根据该换算关系确定RIV,而第一类终端收到该RIV之后根据该换算关系,确定出当前接收都RIV指代的S和L,从而知晓基站为第一类终端分配的RB。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, both the base station and the first type of terminal may know the conversion relationship between RIV and S and L. Then, after the base station completes the resource allocation, the RIV can be determined based on the conversion relationship, and the first type terminal receives the The RIV then determines the S and L referred to by the current receiving RIV based on the conversion relationship, thereby knowing the RB allocated by the base station to the first type of terminal.
可知在本公开实施例中,RIV是根据Lmax确定的,具有RIV的编号简单且比特开销小的特点。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the RIV is determined based on Lmax, which has the characteristics of simple RIV numbering and small bit overhead.
在一些实施例中,所述BWP-size可是根据第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的。例如,BWP-size可等于第一类终端支持的第一带宽对应的RB个数。假设第一类终端支持的第一带宽为20MHz,则BWP-size可等于20MHz,或者,BWP-size可为20MHz与单个RB的带宽值之间的商的向下取整。In some embodiments, the BWP-size may be determined according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. For example, BWP-size may be equal to the number of RBs corresponding to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. Assuming that the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is 20 MHz, the BWP-size may be equal to 20 MHz, or the BWP-size may be the downward rounding of the quotient between 20 MHz and the bandwidth value of a single RB.
在新无线(New Radio,NR)通信系统中,终端可分配的最大资源可以跟BWP的大小一样。因此在类型(type)1资源分配方式中,终端所支持的资源分配量与BWP的带宽相等。In the New Radio (NR) communication system, the maximum resource that a terminal can allocate can be the same as the size of the BWP. Therefore, in the type 1 resource allocation method, the resource allocation amount supported by the terminal is equal to the bandwidth of the BWP.
但是针对eRedCap终端支持的最大分配资源与分配给终端的BWP的宽度不对等,如果此时仍然还按照根据BWP带宽来确定资源分配指示和DCI的比特,会带来终端DCI开销(overhead)的增加。However, the maximum allocated resources supported by eRedCap terminals are not equal to the width of the BWP allocated to the terminal. If the resource allocation instructions and DCI bits are still determined based on the BWP bandwidth at this time, the DCI overhead of the terminal will increase. .
有鉴于此,针对eRedCap终端的类型1资源分配方式进行增强,减少DCI的开销。In view of this, the type 1 resource allocation method of eRedCap terminals is enhanced to reduce DCI overhead.
示例性地,响应为第一类终端,根据终端的收发带宽和/或BWP带宽确定资源分配。该第一类终端包括但不限于eRedCap终端。Exemplarily, the response is a first type terminal, and resource allocation is determined based on the terminal's transceiver bandwidth and/or BWP bandwidth. The first type of terminal includes but is not limited to eRedCap terminal.
所述的第一类型终端支持的频率范围(Range of Frequency,RF)收发带宽与基带处理带宽不同,例如eRedCap终端的RF收发带宽为20MHz,基带处理带宽可为5MHz.The frequency range (Range of Frequency, RF) transceiver bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is different from the baseband processing bandwidth. For example, the RF transceiver bandwidth of the eRedCap terminal is 20MHz, and the baseband processing bandwidth can be 5MHz.
终端分配的起始RB可以为BWP中的任一RB,分配给终端的连续RB的总个数不大于终端的基带处理带宽所包含的RB的总个数。The starting RB allocated to the terminal can be any RB in the BWP, and the total number of consecutive RBs allocated to the terminal is not greater than the total number of RBs included in the baseband processing bandwidth of the terminal.
根据终端的收发带宽和/或BWP带宽对资源分配指示进行联合编码,该联合编码用于指示分配给终端的起始RB以及连续的RB的个数。该联合编码即为前述RIV的一种。The resource allocation indication is jointly coded according to the transceiver bandwidth and/or the BWP bandwidth of the terminal, and the joint coding is used to indicate the starting RB allocated to the terminal and the number of consecutive RBs. This joint encoding is one type of RIV mentioned above.
具体如下,BWP_size为BWP中所包含的RB的总数,Lmax为分配给终端且连续分布的最大RB数,Lmax由终端的基带处理带宽确定。The details are as follows: BWP_size is the total number of RBs included in the BWP, Lmax is the maximum number of continuously distributed RBs allocated to the terminal, and Lmax is determined by the baseband processing bandwidth of the terminal.
如果S<=BWP_size-Lmax,则RIV=S*Lmax+LIf S<=BWP_size-Lmax, then RIV=S*Lmax+L
如果S>BWP_size-Lmax,则RIV=(BWP_size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP_size-Lmax)))If S>BWP_size-Lmax, then RIV=(BWP_size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP_size-Lmax)))
DCI中资源分配域所占用的比特数,可由终端的基带处理带宽以及BWP的带宽所确定。The number of bits occupied by the resource allocation domain in DCI can be determined by the baseband processing bandwidth of the terminal and the bandwidth of the BWP.
示例性地,资源分配域所占用的比特数,至少可以指示RIV的最大索引值。For example, the number of bits occupied by the resource allocation field can at least indicate the maximum index value of the RIV.
如图7所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:As shown in Figure 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
分配模块110,被配置为响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资 源分配。The allocation module 110 is configured to respond to allocating resources for the first type of terminal and perform resource allocation according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
在一些实施例中,该资源处理装置可包括在基站中。In some embodiments, the resource processing apparatus may be included in a base station.
该基站包括但不限于eNB和/或gNB。The base station includes but is not limited to eNB and/or gNB.
在一些实施例中,该资源处理装置还包括:存储模块;所述存储模块可至少用于存储资源分配产生的资源分配信息。In some embodiments, the resource processing device further includes: a storage module; the storage module may be used to at least store resource allocation information generated by resource allocation.
在一些实施例中,所述分配模块110可为程序模块;所述程序模块被处理器执行之后,能够实现上述资源分配操作。In some embodiments, the allocation module 110 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by a processor, the above resource allocation operation can be implemented.
在另一些实施例中,所述分配模块110可为软硬结合模块;所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于可编程阵列;所述可编程阵列包括但不限于:现场可编程阵列和/或复杂可编程阵列。In other embodiments, the distribution module 110 may be a combination of soft and hard modules; the combination of soft and hard modules includes, but is not limited to, a programmable array; the programmable array includes, but is not limited to: a field programmable array and/or Complex programmable arrays.
在还有一些实施例中,所述分配模块110可包括:纯硬件模块;所述纯硬件模块包括但不限于专用集成电路。In still some embodiments, the distribution module 110 may include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to an application specific integrated circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述分配模块110,被配置为响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定为所述第一类终端配置的带宽部分BWP能包含的RB个数;其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;和/或,响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽为所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数;其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。In some embodiments, the allocation module 110 is configured to, in response to allocating resources for the first type of terminal, determine the bandwidth portion configured for the first type of terminal according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. The number of RBs that the BWP can contain; wherein the first bandwidth is determined based on the maximum frequency range that the first type terminal can receive or transmit; and/or, in response to allocating resources for the first type terminal, according to The second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal is the number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal for data transmission; wherein the second bandwidth is based on the maximum number of RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission. The number of processing RBs is determined.
在一些实施例中,所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽。In some embodiments, the number of RBs allocated by the first type of terminal for data transmission is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device further includes:
指示模块,被配置为采用资源指示符RIV联合指示为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。The indication module is configured to use the resource indicator RIV to jointly indicate the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated to the first type terminal.
在一些实施例中,当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;In some embodiments, when the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the device further includes:
发送模块,被配置为发送包含所述RIV的下行控制信息DCI。A sending module configured to send downlink control information DCI including the RIV.
在一些实施例中,所述第一类终端包括:增强能力缩减eRedCap终端。In some embodiments, the first type of terminal includes: enhanced capability reduced eRedCap terminal.
如图8所示,本公开实施例提供一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:As shown in Figure 8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
接收模块210,被配置为接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。The receiving module 210 is configured to receive DCI including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, wherein the frequency domain resources are allocated according to the first type of terminal. The bandwidth supported by a type of terminal is determined.
该资源处理装置可包括在第一类终端中。该第一类终端可为支持带宽较小的各类UE,例如,RedCap终端或者eRedCap终端。The resource processing device may be included in a first type terminal. The first type of terminal may be various types of UEs that support smaller bandwidth, such as RedCap terminals or eRedCap terminals.
在一些实施例中,该资源处理装置还包括:存储模块;所述存储模块可至少用于存储资源分配产生的资源分配信息。In some embodiments, the resource processing device further includes: a storage module; the storage module may be used to at least store resource allocation information generated by resource allocation.
在一些实施例中,所述接收模块210可为程序模块;所述程序模块被处理器执行之后,能够实现上述资源分配操作。In some embodiments, the receiving module 210 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, the above resource allocation operation can be implemented.
在另一些实施例中,所述接收模块210可为软硬结合模块;所述软硬结合模块包括但不限于可编程阵列;所述可编程阵列包括但不限于:现场可编程阵列和/或复杂可编程阵列。In other embodiments, the receiving module 210 may be a soft-hard combination module; the soft-hard combination module includes but is not limited to a programmable array; the programmable array includes but is not limited to: a field programmable array and/or Complex programmable arrays.
在还有一些实施例中,所述接收模块210可包括:纯硬件模块;所述纯硬件模块包括但不限于专用集成电路。In some embodiments, the receiving module 210 may include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware module includes but is not limited to an application specific integrated circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述接收模块210,被配置为接收包含RIV的DCI,其中,所述RIV联合指示所述基站为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。In some embodiments, the receiving module 210 is configured to receive DCI containing RIV, wherein the RIV jointly indicates the starting RB number S and the continuously distributed number S assigned by the base station to the first type terminal. The number of RBs is L.
在一些实施例中,为所述第一类终端的BWP包含的RB的个数是根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的,其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;In some embodiments, the number of RBs included in the BWP of the first type terminal is determined based on the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, wherein the first bandwidth is determined based on the first bandwidth. The maximum frequency range that the terminal can receive or transmit is determined;
和/或,and / or,
所述第一类终端分配RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽,其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。The number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second bandwidth is based on the maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission. definite.
在一些实施例中,当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;In some embodiments, when the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
本公开实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;Memory used to store instructions executable by the processor;
处理器,分别存储器连接;Processor, memory connection respectively;
其中,处理器被配置为执行前述任意技术方案提供的资源处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the resource processing method provided by any of the foregoing technical solutions.
处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质,该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质,在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。The processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to store information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.
这里,所述通信设备包括:UE或者网元,该网元可为前述第一网元至第四网元中的任意一个。Here, the communication device includes: a UE or a network element, and the network element may be any one of the aforementioned first to fourth network elements.
所述处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接,用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序,例如,如图4至图6所示的方法的至少其中之一。The processor may be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and be used to read the executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 .
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端800的框图。例如,终端800可以是移动电话,计 算机,数字广播用户设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。该终端800可为前述第一类终端。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a terminal 800 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the terminal 800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc. The terminal 800 may be the aforementioned first type terminal.
参照图9,终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。Referring to Figure 9, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power supply component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and communications component 816.
处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以生成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。 Processing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to generate all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 802 and other components. For example, processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at terminal 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power supply component 806 provides power to various components of terminal 800. Power component 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to terminal 800.
多媒体组件808包括在所述终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide action. In some embodiments, multimedia component 808 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当终端800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when terminal 800 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or sent via communication component 816 . In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: Home button, Volume buttons, Start button, and Lock button.
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变,用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在,终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814 可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide various aspects of status assessment for terminal 800 . For example, the sensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the device 800, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800, and the sensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800. , the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 800 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 800 and the temperature change of the terminal 800 . Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communications component 816 also includes a near field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 800 may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable Gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for executing the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以生成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 804 including instructions, executable by the processor 820 of the terminal 800 to generate the above method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
如图10所示,本公开一实施例示出一种接入设备的结构。例如,通信设备900可以为前述基站。As shown in Figure 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows the structure of an access device. For example, the communication device 900 may be the aforementioned base station.
参照图10,通信设备900包括处理组件922,其进一步包括一个或多个处理器,以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件922被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述接入设备的任意方法,例如,如图4至图9任意一个所示方法。Referring to Figure 10, communications device 900 includes a processing component 922, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by processing component 922. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the foregoing methods applied to the access device, for example, the methods shown in any one of Figures 4 to 9.
通信设备900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行通信设备900的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将通信设备900连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。通信设备900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。 Communication device 900 may also include a power supply component 926 configured to perform power management of communication device 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect communication device 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 958 . The communication device 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common common sense or customary technical means in the technical field that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise construction described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种资源处理方法,其中,由基站执行,所述方法包括:A resource processing method, which is executed by a base station, and the method includes:
    响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。In response to allocating resources to the first type of terminal, resource allocation is performed according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the response allocates resources to the first type of terminal, and allocates resources according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, including:
    响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定为所述第一类终端配置的带宽部分BWP能包含的RB个数;其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;In response to allocating resources to the first type terminal, determine the number of RBs that can be included in the bandwidth part BWP configured for the first type terminal according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal; wherein, the first bandwidth It is determined based on the maximum frequency range that the first type of terminal can receive or transmit;
    和/或,and / or,
    响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽为所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数;其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。In response to allocating resources to the first type terminal, allocate the number of RBs for data transmission to the first type terminal according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal; wherein the second bandwidth is based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal. The maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission is determined.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽。The method according to claim 2, wherein the number of RBs allocated by the first type terminal for data transmission is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further includes:
    采用资源指示符RIV联合指示为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。The resource indicator RIV is used to jointly indicate the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated to the first type terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 4, wherein
    当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;When the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
    当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
    其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
    所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
    所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4, further comprising:
    发送包含所述RIV的下行控制信息DCI。Send downlink control information DCI including the RIV.
  7. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一类终端包括:增强能力缩减eRedCap终端。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first type of terminal includes an enhanced capability reduced eRedCap terminal.
  8. 一种资源处理方法,其中,由第一类终端执行,所述方法包括:A resource processing method, which is executed by a first-type terminal, and the method includes:
    接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。Receive DCI including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, wherein the frequency domain resource is determined according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal. of.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,包括:The method of claim 8, wherein the receiving DCI including resource allocation information includes:
    接收包含RIV的DCI,其中,所述RIV联合指示所述基站为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的 编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。Receive DCI containing RIV, wherein the RIV jointly indicates the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated by the base station to the first type terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其中,The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein,
    为所述第一类终端的BWP包含的RB的个数是根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的,其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;The number of RBs included in the BWP of the first type terminal is determined according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, wherein the first bandwidth is based on the first type terminal's ability to receive or send The maximum frequency range is determined;
    和/或,and / or,
    所述第一类终端分配RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽,其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。The number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second bandwidth is based on the maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission. definite.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 9, wherein
    当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;When the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
    当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
    其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
    所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
    所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  12. 一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:A resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
    分配模块,被配置为响应为第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽进行资源分配。The allocation module is configured to respond to allocating resources for the first type of terminal and perform resource allocation according to the bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述分配模块,被配置为响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定为所述第一类终端配置的带宽部分BWP能包含的RB个数;其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;和/或,响应为所述第一类终端分配资源,根据所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽为所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数;其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the allocation module is configured to respond to allocating resources for the first type terminal and determine the first type terminal according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal. The number of RBs that the configured bandwidth part BWP can include; wherein the first bandwidth is determined based on the maximum frequency range that the first type terminal can receive or transmit; and/or the response is the first type terminal Allocate resources, and allocate the number of RBs for data transmission to the first type terminal according to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal; wherein the second bandwidth is based on the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal. The maximum number of processing RBs for data transmission is determined.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述第一类终端分配用于数据传输的RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽。The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the number of RBs allocated by the first type terminal for data transmission is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type terminal.
  15. 根据权利要求12至14任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the device further includes:
    指示模块,被配置为采用资源指示符RIV联合指示为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。The indication module is configured to use the resource indicator RIV to jointly indicate the starting RB number S and the number of continuously distributed RBs L allocated to the first type terminal.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,The device of claim 15, wherein:
    当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;When the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
    当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
    其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
    所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
    所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 16, wherein the device further comprises:
    发送模块,被配置为发送包含所述RIV的下行控制信息DCI。A sending module configured to send downlink control information DCI including the RIV.
  18. 根据权利要求12至14任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一类终端包括:增强能力缩减eRedCap终端。The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the first type of terminal includes an enhanced capability reduced eRedCap terminal.
  19. 一种资源处理装置,其中,所述装置包括:A resource processing device, wherein the device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为接收包括资源分配信息的DCI,其中,所述资源分配信息指示的是分配给所述第一类终端的频域资源,其中,所述频域资源是根据所述第一类终端支持的带宽确定的。A receiving module configured to receive DCI including resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocation information indicates frequency domain resources allocated to the first type of terminal, wherein the frequency domain resources are allocated according to the first type of terminal. The bandwidth supported by the class terminal is determined.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,所述接收模块,被配置为接收包含RIV的DCI,其中,所述RIV联合指示所述基站为所述第一类终端分配的起始RB的编号S和连续分布的RB个数L。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive DCI containing RIV, wherein the RIV jointly indicates the number S of the starting RB allocated by the base station to the first type terminal. and the number of continuously distributed RBs L.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 19 or 20, wherein
    为所述第一类终端的BWP包含的RB的个数是根据所述第一类终端支持的第一带宽确定的,其中,所述第一带宽是根据所述第一类终端能接收或发送的最大频率范围确定的;The number of RBs included in the BWP of the first type terminal is determined according to the first bandwidth supported by the first type terminal, wherein the first bandwidth is based on the first type terminal's ability to receive or send The maximum frequency range is determined;
    和/或,and / or,
    所述第一类终端分配RB个数小于或等于所述第一类终端支持的第二带宽,其中,所述第二带宽是根据所述第一类终端支持用于数据传输的最大处理RB数确定的。The number of RBs allocated to the first type of terminal is less than or equal to the second bandwidth supported by the first type of terminal, wherein the second bandwidth is based on the maximum number of processing RBs supported by the first type of terminal for data transmission. definite.
  22. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,The device of claim 22, wherein:
    当所述S小于或等于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:S*Lmax+L;When the S is less than or equal to the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: S*Lmax+L;
    当所述S大于BWP-size与Lmax的差值时,所述RIV的取值为:(BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax-(S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};When the S is greater than the difference between BWP-size and Lmax, the value of the RIV is: (BWP-size-Lmax)*Lmax+{(Lmax-1)+(Lmax-2)+…+(Lmax- (S-(BWP-size-Lmax)))};
    其中,所述Lmax是为所述第一类终端RB的最大个数;Wherein, the Lmax is the maximum number of RBs of the first type of terminal;
    所述L是为所述第一类终端RB的实际个数;The L is the actual number of the first type terminal RB;
    所述BWP-size是为所述第一类终端分配的RB所在的BWP的尺寸。The BWP-size is the size of the BWP where the RB allocated to the first type terminal is located.
  23. 一种通信设备,包括处理器、收发器、存储器及存储在存储器上并能够由所述处理器运行的可执行程序,其中,所述处理器运行所述可执行程序时执行如权利要求1至7或8至11任一项提供的方法。A communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored in the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein when the processor runs the executable program, it executes claims 1 to Methods provided in any one of 7 or 8 to 11.
  24. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如权利要求1至7或8至11任一项提供的资源处理方法。A computer storage medium stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by a processor, the resource processing method provided in any one of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 11 can be implemented.
PCT/CN2022/086921 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 Resource processing method and apparatus, communication device, and storage medium WO2023197268A1 (en)

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