WO2023179439A1 - Electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023179439A1
WO2023179439A1 PCT/CN2023/081785 CN2023081785W WO2023179439A1 WO 2023179439 A1 WO2023179439 A1 WO 2023179439A1 CN 2023081785 W CN2023081785 W CN 2023081785W WO 2023179439 A1 WO2023179439 A1 WO 2023179439A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
flexible screen
electronic device
rechargeable battery
shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/081785
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚艳伟
成东村
钟汝坤
孙煜舟
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023179439A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023179439A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, specifically, to an electronic equipment.
  • hinge-type smart terminals have appeared one after another.
  • hinge-type smart terminals the mechanism that drives the flexible screen to unfold or store takes up space inside the flexible screen, resulting in reduced space utilization inside the terminal, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design of hinge-type smart terminals.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an electronic device that at least solves the technical problems in related technologies such as poor internal space utilization, large volume of the electronic device, and poor user experience.
  • the electronic device includes: a flexible screen; a rotating shaft.
  • the flexible screen is wound around the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft can drive the movement of the flexible screen to unfold or store the flexible screen.
  • the rotating shaft has an accommodation cavity inside; and a functional component. In the accommodation cavity, the functional components are connected to the flexible screen.
  • an electronic device with a screen unfolding and recycling function includes a flexible screen, a rotating shaft and functional components.
  • the flexible screen is used to complete information display and user human-computer interaction operations.
  • the flexible screen has the characteristics of being rollable, and the rotating shaft can drive the movement of the flexible screen, thereby realizing the expansion and storage of the flexible screen, so that the display area of the flexible screen can be adjusted according to needs.
  • Functional components are associated with the flexible screen and are used to assist the flexible screen in realizing various functions, such as powering the flexible screen, controlling the flexible screen to display information, providing lighting for the flexible screen, etc.
  • the rotating shaft and functional components need to be hidden inside the electronic device.
  • the present application provides an accommodation cavity inside the rotating shaft, and arranges at least some of the functional components inside the accommodation cavity, so that part of the space originally occupied by the rotating shaft can be used to arrange the functional components.
  • this arrangement effectively reduces the space occupied by them inside the electronic device, allowing the electronic device to retain the screen expansion and storage functions while retaining its compact size. This solves the above-mentioned technical problems of low space utilization, large size, and disadvantages for users to hold and use. This will further improve the space utilization and compact structure of electronic equipment, provide convenience for the miniaturization design of electronic equipment, and improve the technical effect of user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen component according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second support member according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Reference numbers in Figures 1 to 6 100 electronic equipment, 110 rotating shafts, 120 functional parts, 122 magnetic parts, 124 rechargeable batteries, 130 first support shaft, 132 second support shaft, 134 second limit step, 140 end cover, 142 positioning cylinder, 1422 first limit step, 144 connecting shaft, 1442 fourth limit step, 150 first bearing, 160 flexible screen, 162 flexible metal plate, 170 first support member, 180 back plate, 182 middle frame, 184 decorative ring, 190 second support member, 192 third limiting step, 194 second bearing.
  • first and second features in the description and claims of this application may include one or more of these features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • plural means two or more.
  • and/or in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally indicates that the related objects are in an “or” relationship.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense.
  • connection or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection or integral connection
  • connection can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection
  • it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium
  • it can be an internal connection between two components.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the electronic device 100 includes: a flexible screen 160; a rotating shaft 110.
  • the flexible screen 160 is wound around the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 can drive the flexible screen 160 to move to unfold or To store the flexible screen 160, the rotating shaft 110 has an accommodation cavity inside; the functional component 120 is located in the accommodation cavity, and the functional component 120 is connected to the flexible screen 160.
  • This embodiment provides an electronic device 100 with a screen unfolding and recycling function.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a flexible screen 160, a rotating shaft 110 and a functional component 120.
  • the flexible screen 160 is used to display information and enable user human-computer interaction.
  • the flexible screen 160 has the characteristics of being rollable.
  • One of the main functions of the rotating shaft 110 is to drive the movement of the flexible screen 160 so that the flexible screen 160 can switch between the unfolded state and the stored state.
  • the current display area can be increased.
  • the area of the display area can be reduced by storing the flexible screen 160, thereby satisfying users in different application scenarios. customers’ individual needs.
  • the functional component 120 is associated with the flexible screen 160 and is used to assist the flexible screen 160 in realizing various functions, such as powering the flexible screen 160, controlling the flexible screen 160 to display information, providing lighting for the flexible screen 160, etc.
  • the rotating shaft 110 and the functional components 120 need to be hidden inside the electronic device 100. They will occupy the layout space inside the electronic device 100, so that the volume of the electronic device 100 increases, resulting in the electronic device 100 having the ability to adjust the screen area.
  • Technical problems include low internal space utilization, large size, and unfavorable handling for users.
  • this application provides an accommodation cavity inside the rotating shaft 110 and arranges at least part of the functional components 120 inside the accommodation cavity, so that part of the space originally occupied by the rotating shaft 110 can be used to arrange the functional components 120 .
  • the rotating shaft 110 can be a columnar structure with a cavity formed inside, or it can also be an axially penetrating cylindrical structure. There is no hard limit on the shape of the internal cavity in this embodiment, as long as it meets the basic requirements for constituting the accommodation cavity. .
  • the functional components 120 are arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 so that the rotating shaft 110 and the functional components 120 can be integrated together, so that the functional components 120 that originally need to avoid the rotating drum can be formed within the rotating shaft 110
  • the cavity is arranged inside the rotating shaft 110, thereby realizing reasonable utilization of the internal space of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the functional component 120 is a structure that cooperates with the electronic device 100 to achieve corresponding functional requirements.
  • the functional component 120 can be a magnetic component 122 for adsorbing the flexible screen 160 and a rechargeable battery 124 for providing power to the electronic device 100. , or an antenna for transmitting and receiving communication signals, etc.
  • This embodiment does not impose a hard limit on the specific types of functional components 120 , as long as at least part of the functional components 120 are arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the functional components 120 arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 are conducive to compressing the structural layout space inside the electronic device 100, so that the overall size of the electronic device 100 can be reduced accordingly. .
  • This provides convenient conditions for the miniaturization design of the electronic device 100 on the basis of meeting the expansion and storage requirements of the flexible screen 160 and the layout requirements of the functional components 120 .
  • This further solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies such as low internal space utilization of the electronic device 100, excessive volume of the electronic device 100, and poor user experience.
  • the weight of the device is also an important factor that affects the user experience. Excessive weight will also bring many disadvantages to the user's operation and holding of the electronic device 100 and destroy the user's experience.
  • the rotating shaft 110 defined in this application can not only be arranged by The functional component 120 improves the space utilization of the electronic device 100 and can also reduce the weight of the rotating shaft 110 by forming a hollow cavity, thereby reducing the overall weight of the electronic device 100 .
  • the solution proposed in this embodiment achieves the technical effect of improving the structural compactness of the rotating shaft 110 , reducing the difficulty of the internal structural layout of the electronic device 100 , and providing convenient conditions for the lightweight design and miniaturization design of the electronic device 100 .
  • the electronic device 100 includes terminal products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and e-books, which are not strictly limited in this embodiment.
  • the electronic device 100 also includes: a main body, a flexible screen 160 and a rotating shaft 110 connected to the main body; the rotating shaft 110 can move relative to the main body, and the moving rotating shaft 110 drives the flexible screen 160 relative body motion.
  • the electronic device 100 also includes a body, which is the main frame structure of the electronic device 100 and is used to position and support other structures on the electronic device 100 .
  • the flexible screen 160 has two telescopic modes. In the first telescopic mode, the rotating shaft 110 is fixed on the main body. The rotating shaft 110 is similar to the rotation of a book and pushes the flexible screen 160 partially wound on it outward. This part of the flexible screen 160 gradually slides and unfolds on the body to increase the display area.
  • the flexible screen 160 can be rolled back by rotating the rotating shaft 110 in the opposite direction, so that the flexible screen 160 is re-wound around the outside of the rotating shaft 110 , that is, the rotating shaft 110 rotates relative to the main body, and the flexible screen 160 slides relative to the main body.
  • the rotating shaft 110 In the second telescopic mode, one end of the flexible screen 160 is fixed on the main body, and the other end is wound around the outside of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is slidably connected to the main body and can translate and rotate relative to the main body.
  • the rotating shaft 110 moves in a direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160 so that the flexible screen 160 around the circumferential side or back side of the rotating shaft 110 is stretched and unfolded.
  • the rotating shaft 110 moves in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160 so that part of the flexible screen 160 is re-wound around the circumference or back side of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the movement trajectories of the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 can be limited by the structure of the body itself, ensuring that the rotating shaft 110 can accurately unfold and store the flexible screen 160.
  • the functional component 120 includes: a magnetic component 122, which is provided in the rotating shaft 110.
  • the magnetic component 122 is magnetically connected to the flexible screen 160, so that part of the flexible screen 160 can be attached to the flexible screen 160. Closed on the rotating shaft 110.
  • a first solution for rationally utilizing the internal space of the rotating shaft 110 is defined.
  • the way the flexible screen 160 moves is explained. Specifically, one end of the flexible screen 160 In a fixed state, the opposite end extends to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 or goes around to the opposite side of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 remains in contact with the flexible screen 160 , but the area in contact with the outer ring surface changes with the rotation axis 110 The rotation changes.
  • the rotating shaft 110 rolls on the flexible screen 160.
  • the flexible screen 160 is pulled away by the rotating shaft 110 to gradually unfold on the first side of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the functional component 120 includes a magnetic component 122 disposed inside the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the magnetic component 122 can generate a magnetic field in the surrounding space, and the magnetic field can attract the magnetically sensitive structure on the flexible screen 160 .
  • the friction between the flexible screen 160 and the rotating shaft 110 can be increased through attraction, so that the rotating shaft 110 can maintain driving the flexible screen 160 during the rolling process, and avoid slippage between the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160. , thereby ensuring the transmission efficiency of the rotating shaft 110 and preventing the expansion and storage range of the flexible screen 160 from being affected by slipping.
  • the magnetic component 122 can ensure that the flexible screen 160 and the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 are closely connected to avoid a large gap between the two, thus solving the technical problem that the flexible screen 160 is easily deformed in the area of the rotating shaft 110 and ensuring the stability of the entire screen. Smoothness reduces the visual abruptness of the flexible screen 160. This achieves the technical effect of improving the driving reliability and stability of the flexible screen 160 by the rotating shaft 110 and improving the movement accuracy of the flexible screen 160 .
  • the magnetic component 122 is positioned on the rotating shaft 110, and the assembly can be completed through structural matching, gluing, etc.
  • the accommodating cavity penetrates the rotating shaft 110 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 110 , the magnetic member 122 is cylindrical, and the magnetic member 122 is disposed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the accommodation cavity is a hole-shaped structure that passes through the rotating shaft 110 along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the magnetic component 122 is a cylindrical structure.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is sleeved on the outside of the magnetic component 122 .
  • the magnetic component 122 By arranging the magnetic component 122 into a cylindrical structure, on the one hand, it helps to increase the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 inside the rotating shaft 110 , and the magnetic attraction area is the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 The area of the outer ring surface is used to increase the adsorption force between the flexible screen 160 and the magnetic component 122 so that the flexible screen 160 can be closely attached to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the cylindrical structure of the magnetic components 122 can reduce the possibility of separation of part of the flexible screen 160 from the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110, thereby The driving efficiency of the rotating shaft 110 for the flexible screen 160 is enhanced, while the flatness of the flexible screen 160 is improved.
  • the inner ring surface of the cylindrical structure of the magnetic component 122 encloses a second cavity, and other functional components 120 other than the magnetic component 122 can be disposed in the second cavity to meet the requirements of the magnetically adsorbed flexible screen 160.
  • the space utilization inside the rotating shaft 110 is further improved. This further achieves the technical effect of optimizing the structure of the magnetic component 122 and improving the positioning reliability and driving reliability of the flexible screen 160 .
  • the magnetic component 122 is interference-fitted with the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the connection method between the magnetic component 122 and the rotating shaft 110 is explained.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical magnetic component 122 , and the inner annular surface of the rotating shaft 110 and the outer annular surface of the magnetic component 122 have an interference fit.
  • the interference fit structure can position the magnetic component 122 through the abutting relationship between the two, thereby preventing the magnetic component 122 from being dislocated or even coming off the rotating shaft 110 during operation.
  • positioning the magnetic component 122 through interference fit can also prevent the magnetic component 122 from colliding with the rotating shaft 110 while rolling with the rotating shaft 110 , thereby reducing the operating noise of the electronic device 100 .
  • providing the interference fit can eliminate the need for a positioning assembly structure between the magnetic component 122 and the rotating shaft 110. During the actual assembly process, just push the magnetic component 122 into the inside of the rotating shaft 110. This reduces the assembly difficulty of the magnetic component 122 and reduces the production cost of the electronic device 100 .
  • the electronic device 100 also includes: a flexible metal plate 162 connected to the body and partially wound around the rotating shaft 110, and the magnetic component 122 attracts the flexible metal plate 162,
  • the flexible screen 160 is attached to the flexible metal plate 162 .
  • electronic device 100 also includes flexible metal plate 162 .
  • the flexible screen 160 is covered on one side of the flexible metal plate 162 to support the flexible screen 160 through the flexible metal plate 162 .
  • the other side of the flexible metal plate 162 is wound around the rotating shaft 110 so that the flexible metal plate 162 is between the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 .
  • the flexible metal plate 162 By providing the flexible metal plate 162, on the one hand, it can effectively support the flexible screen 160, help improve the flatness of the flexible screen 160, and avoid uneven areas on the flexible screen 160 that can be observed by the naked eye.
  • setting the flexible metal plate 162 can increase the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 to enhance the adsorption effect of the magnetic component 122 on the flexible screen 160, so that the flexible metal plate 162 and the flexible screen 160 can be closely attached to each other.
  • the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 prevents the flexible screen 160 from sliding relative to the rotating shaft 110 and improves the driving accuracy and reliability of the rotating shaft 110 . At the same time, the gap between the flexible screen 160 and the rotating shaft 110 is eliminated, further improving the flatness of the flexible screen 160.
  • the flexible metal plate 162 can be curled along with the flexible screen 160 and will not be damaged by curling.
  • the flexible metal plate 162 is made of magnetically sensitive material to ensure that it can be attracted by the magnetic component 122 .
  • the functional component 120 also includes: a rechargeable battery 124, which is provided in the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 is electrically connected to the flexible screen 160 and is used to supply the flexible screen to the flexible screen 160. Screen 160 is powered.
  • the functional component 120 includes a rechargeable battery 124.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 is disposed inside the rotating shaft 110 and is used to power other functional components 120 including the flexible screen 160.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 can provide a driving member for driving the rotating shaft 110 to roll.
  • the electrical energy can also provide electrical energy for speakers and integrated circuit boards in the electronic device 100 .
  • the present application provides a rechargeable battery 124 in the rotating shaft 110.
  • the total battery capacity of the electronic device 100 can be increased by rationally utilizing the internal space in the rotating shaft 110 without increasing the original size of the electronic device 100, and the total battery capacity of the electronic device 100 can be reduced.
  • the influence of the electronic device 100 on the battery life of the electronic device 100 can be solved to solve the technical problem in related technologies that the solid rotating shaft 110 occupies a large amount of assembly space and the battery life of the electronic device 100 is greatly reduced, so that users can use it for a long time without charging.
  • integrating the rechargeable battery 124 in the rotating shaft 110 can also realize the modular design of the rechargeable battery 124 and the rotating drum, thereby uniformly producing and transporting the electronic device 100 including the rechargeable battery 124 .
  • broadening the functional coverage of the electronic device 100 improving the practicality of the electronic device 100, optimizing the internal structural layout of the electronic device 100, and improving the internal structure of the electronic device 100.
  • the compact structure reduces the impact of the electronic device 100 on the battery life of the electronic device 100 and improves the technical effect of user experience.
  • the magnetic component 122 and the rechargeable battery 124 can be disposed in the rotating shaft 110 at the same time.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 can be inserted into the cylindrical magnetic component 122 so that the electronic device 100 can simultaneously absorb the flexible screen 160 and store electrical energy. This function further improves the space utilization inside the rotating shaft 110.
  • other combinations of functional components 120 may be optionally provided inside the rotating shaft 110 , for example, the antenna and the rechargeable battery 124 may be installed together in the rotating shaft 110 , to which this embodiment is not strictly limited.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 is a rotary body; the rotating shaft 110 can rotate relative to the rechargeable battery 124.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 is a rotary body, which may be in the shape of a column.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 is disposed in the rotating shaft 110 , and a gap is left between the rechargeable battery 124 and the inner ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 so that the rotating shaft 110 can move relative to the rechargeable battery 124 Turn.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 needs to be connected to external electric driving components or electrical interfaces by means of an electrical connection harness, so that external electric energy can be transmitted into the rechargeable battery 124 through the wire harness to increase the power, or the power stored in the rechargeable battery 124 can be transferred through the wire harness. delivered to the electric drive components.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 as a rotary body and ensuring that the rechargeable battery 124 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 110, the rechargeable battery 124 provided inside the rotating shaft 110 can only translate with the rotating shaft 110 during the rolling process of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the first support shaft 130 is connected to the first end of the rechargeable battery 124 and is partially located outside the accommodation cavity.
  • the first support shaft 130 includes a through hole;
  • the two support shafts 132 are connected to the second end of the rechargeable battery 124 and are partially located outside the accommodation cavity, including a connecting portion.
  • the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first support shaft 130 and a second support shaft 132 .
  • the rechargeable battery 124 in the form of a rotary body is divided into two ends, a first end and a second end, in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • One of the first support shaft 130 One end is connected to the first end of the rechargeable battery 124, and the other end extends to the outside of the rotating shaft 110, and a through hole is formed in the first support shaft 130.
  • the wire harness used to connect the rechargeable battery 124 can be connected to the rechargeable battery through the third through hole. 124.
  • One end of the second support shaft 132 is connected to the second end of the rechargeable battery 124 , and the other end also extends to the outside of the rotating shaft 110 , and the second support shaft 132 is provided with a connection portion, and the connection portion is used to connect the second support shaft 132 and the frame structure on the electronic device 100 to prevent the rechargeable battery 124 from rotating with the rotating shaft 110 .
  • connection part may be a screw hole to connect the frame structure and the second support shaft 132 through screws.
  • the connection part may also be a buckle or a slot to connect the frame structure and the second support shaft 132 through a buckle.
  • the specific form of the connecting portion is not strictly limited, as long as it meets the connection requirements and can prevent the rechargeable battery 124 from rotating.
  • the rechargeable battery 124 can be supported and positioned at a predetermined installation position in the rotating shaft 110, so that the rotating shaft 110 can freely rotate relative to the rechargeable battery 124, and the collision between the rotating shaft 110 and the rechargeable battery 124 can be reduced.
  • the first support shaft 130 including a through hole can also play a role in guiding and protecting the wire harness to prevent the wire harness from being entangled in the rolling shaft 110 . This achieves the technical effect of improving the structural stability of the electronic device 100 and reducing the structural and electrical connection failure rates.
  • an electrode structure can be provided in the through hole, and the electrode structure is connected to the rechargeable battery 124, so that the wire harness can complete electrical connection through the connecting electrode structure. This eliminates the complicated operation of inserting the wire harness into the through hole, thereby reducing the difficulty of electrical connection and further reducing the probability of damage to the wire harness.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes: a first line, one end of the first line is provided in the through hole and connected to the rechargeable battery 124 , and the other end of the first line is connected to the flexible screen 160 .
  • the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first line.
  • One of the connecting ends of the first line penetrates the through hole and is connected to the rechargeable battery 124 inside the through hole.
  • the other end of the first line extends to The area where the flexible screen 160 is located is connected to the power supply interface on the flexible screen 160 . Therefore, the electric energy in the rechargeable battery 124 can be transferred to the flexible screen 160 through the first line, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the flexible screen 160 and the rechargeable battery 124 .
  • the body includes: a first support member 170, which is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 110 and includes a first support surface and a second support surface;
  • the surfaces are all tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110, and the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface
  • the supporting surfaces are located on different sides of the rotating shaft 110; the rotating shaft 110 rotating in the first rotation direction can unfold part of the flexible screen 160 to the first supporting surface; the rotating shaft 110 rotating in the second rotating direction can store part of the flexible screen 160 on the second supporting surface.
  • the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first support member 170 for supporting the flexible screen 160 .
  • the first supporting member 170 is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 110 and is opposite to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • a first support surface and a second support surface are formed on the first support member 170.
  • the first support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the unfolded state
  • the second support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the stowed state.
  • the first supporting surface may be a plane or a combination of a plane and a curve, so that the electronic device 100 can provide a screen shape that meets user needs.
  • the shape of the second supporting surface is not strictly limited here, as long as it meets the supporting requirements of the flexible screen 160 in the storage part.
  • the working state of the electronic device 100 is related to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotating direction
  • the rotating shaft 110 rolls in the direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is in the stowed state.
  • Part of the flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the first supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110 to complete the deployment of the flexible screen 160 .
  • the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the second rotation direction
  • the rotating shaft 110 rolls in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160.
  • the previously unfolded flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the second supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110, so as to The storage of the flexible screen 160 is completed.
  • the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are located on different sides of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface can be selectively distributed on opposite sides to facilitate hiding the stored flexible screen 160.
  • both the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • a smooth transition can be achieved between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170 , thereby preventing the flexible screen 160 from being deformed in the intersection area between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170 . Therefore, the rotating shaft 110 can efficiently drive the movement of the flexible screen 160 and achieve precise control of the expansion size of the flexible screen 160 .
  • the first supporting surface that is tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 can also improve the flatness of the flexible screen 160, avoid obvious creases in the intersection area between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170, thereby reducing the abruptness of the flexible screen 160. Improve user experience.
  • the first support member 170 translates synchronously with the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the first support member 170 is provided with a groove on one side facing the rotating shaft 110 , and the shape of the groove is adapted to the shape of the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface can be extended to the area where the rotating shaft 110 is located while avoiding the rotating shaft 110 , thereby lowering the rotating shaft 110
  • the probability of mutual interference with the first support member 170 improves the compactness of the structure.
  • the body also includes: an end cover 140, which is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft 110; a positioning cylinder 142, which is provided on the end cover 140 and is inserted and accommodated. Cavity; connecting shaft 144, located on the end cover 140, away from the positioning cylinder 142.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes an end cover 140 , a positioning barrel 142 and a connecting shaft 144 .
  • the positioning cylinder 142 and the connecting shaft 144 are both provided on the end cover 140, and are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the end cover 140.
  • the outer annular surface of the positioning cylinder 142 has an interference fit with the inner annular surface of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the connection can be completed by connecting the rotating shaft 110 to the positioning cylinder 142.
  • the positioning cylinder 142 is inserted into the rotating shaft 110 until the end cover 140 and the rotating shaft are connected.
  • the end faces of 110 are in contact to complete the assembly.
  • the connecting shaft 144 is located outside the rotating shaft 110 and is used for rotationally connecting with the frame structure of the electronic device 100 to complete the positioning and installation of the rotating shaft 110 within the electronic device 100 .
  • the internal space of the rotating shaft 110 can be closed from both ends of the rotating shaft 110 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the inside of the rotating shaft 110, thereby ensuring the working environment of the functional component 120 and reducing the failure rate of the functional component 120.
  • the rotation shaft 110 can be supported on the basis of the connection of the auxiliary end cover 140, thereby reducing the possibility of the rotation shaft 110 deforming due to external force, thereby improving the structural strength.
  • the connecting shaft 144 on the end cover 140 it can provide convenient conditions for the assembly of the rotating shaft 110 in the electronic device 100, and set up the connection.
  • the shaft 144 is conducive to improving the movement accuracy of the rotating shaft 110 to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the flexible screen 160 driven by the rotating shaft 110 . This achieves the technical effect of improving the structural stability of the electronic device 100 and reducing the failure rate of the electronic device 100 .
  • a first limiting step 1422 is provided on the inner ring surface of the positioning cylinder 142, and a second limiting step 1422 is provided on the first support shaft 130 and the second support shaft 132.
  • Bit steps 134 the electronic device 100 includes a first bearing 150 , the inner ring of the first bearing 150 is sleeved on the first support shaft 130 and the second support shaft 132 , and the outer ring is against the inner ring surface of the positioning barrel 142 .
  • the inner ring of the first bearing 150 is in contact with the second limiting step 134
  • the outer ring is in contact with the first limiting step 1422 , so as to realize the positioning of the first bearing 150 in the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the first supporting shaft 130 and The second support shaft 132 passes through the cover plate and the connecting shaft 144 , and the first supporting shaft 130 and the second supporting shaft 132 partially extend out of the connecting shaft 144 .
  • the body further includes: a second support member 190, and the connecting shaft 144 is rotationally connected to the second support member 190.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes a second support member 190 , the rotating shaft 110 is connected to the second supporting member 190 , the rotating shaft 110 can rotate relative to the second supporting member 190 , and the rotating shaft 110 can be on the second supporting member 190 Pan.
  • the second support member 190 it can position and support the rotating shaft 110, thereby ensuring that the hollow scroll can move on a predetermined trajectory, thereby improving the driving accuracy of the flexible screen 160 by the rotating shaft 110, so as to accurately control the unfolded size of the flexible screen 160.
  • the second support member 190 is provided with a chute, and the connecting shaft 144 on the end cover 140 is inserted into the chute. During the rolling process of the rotating shaft 110, the connecting shaft 144 rolls in the chute.
  • a third limiting step 192 is provided in the chute, and a fourth limiting step 1442 is provided on the connecting shaft 144 .
  • the electronic device 100 also includes a second bearing 194.
  • the inner ring of the second bearing 194 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 144, the outer ring abuts against the inner wall of the chute, and the outer ring of the second bearing 194 is in contact with the third limiting step 192.
  • the inner ring of the second bearing 194 is in contact with the fourth limiting step 1442, thereby completing the precise positioning of the rotating shaft 110 in the electronic device 100, and achieving the technical effect of improving the movement accuracy of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the electronic device 100 includes two second supporting members 190 , and the two second supporting members 190 are respectively arranged opposite to the two end surfaces of the rotating shaft 110 .
  • the first support member 170 is located between the two second support members 190 to jointly support the flexible screen 160 .
  • the second support member 190 includes a third support surface and a fourth support surface that are spaced apart; wherein, the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotational direction. Part of the flexible screen 160 can be unfolded to the third support surface; the rotating shaft 110 that rotates along the second rotation direction can store part of the flexible screen 160 on the fourth support surface.
  • the second support member 190 is formed with a third support surface and a fourth support surface.
  • the third support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the unfolded state
  • the fourth support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the stowed state.
  • Flexible screen 160 The shape of the third supporting surface matches the shape of the first supporting surface to ensure the flatness of the unfolded flexible screen 160 .
  • the working state of the electronic device 100 is related to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 110.
  • the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotating direction
  • the rotating shaft 110 rolls in the direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160.
  • the rotating shaft 110 is in the stowed state.
  • Part of the flexible screen 160 is pushed away by the rotating shaft 110 Step by step, it is transported to the third supporting surface to complete the deployment of the flexible screen 160.
  • the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the second rotation direction
  • the rotating shaft 110 rolls in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160.
  • the previously unfolded flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the fourth supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110, so as to The storage of the flexible screen 160 is completed.
  • the second support member 190 By arranging the second support member 190, it can cooperate with the first support member 170 to strengthen the support for the flexible screen 160, thereby preventing the unfolded flexible screen 160 from bending due to lack of support. This will achieve the technical effect of improving the 160° flatness of the flexible screen and improving the user experience.
  • the body also includes: a back plate 180; a middle frame 182, which is connected to the peripheral side of the back plate 180 and is arranged around the back plate 180.
  • the second support member 190 is On the middle frame 182; the decorative ring 184 is connected to the end of the middle frame 182 away from the back plate 180.
  • the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 are located between the decorative ring 184 and the back plate 180.
  • the body includes a back panel 180, a middle frame 182 and a decorative ring 184.
  • the backplane 180 is the basic board of the electronic device 100 , and other structures of the electronic device 100 are arranged on the same side of the backplane 180 .
  • the middle frame 182 is connected to the peripheral side of the back plate 180 , and the middle frame 182 is arranged around the back plate 180 .
  • the middle frame 182 and the back plate 180 enclose and define an accommodation cavity, and other functional components 120 including the rotating shaft 110 assembly are arranged in the accommodation cavity. in the cavity.
  • the decorative ring 184 is connected to the end of the middle frame 182 away from the back plate 180.
  • the second support member 190 is connected to the middle frame 182 through screws.
  • the first support shaft 130 is spaced apart from the middle frame 182 to provide a layout for the wiring harness connected to the rechargeable battery 124 space.
  • the second support shaft 132 is connected to the middle frame 182 through a connecting portion to prevent the rechargeable battery 124 and the support shaft from rotating along with the rotating shaft 110 .

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus comprises: a flexible screen; a rotary shaft, on which the flexible screen is wound around, wherein the rotary shaft can drive the flexible screen to move, so as to wind or unwind the flexible screen, and the rotary shaft is internally provided with an accommodating cavity; and a functional component, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is connected to the flexible screen.

Description

电子设备Electronic equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求在2022年03月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202210277894.3、名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on March 21, 2022, with application number 202210277894.3 and titled "Electronic Equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, specifically, to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,随着技术的发展和人们对手机适应多种场景功能需求的增加,转轴类智能终端相继出现。In related technologies, with the development of technology and people's increasing demand for mobile phone functions to adapt to various scenarios, hinge-type smart terminals have appeared one after another.
目前,转轴类智能终端中,驱动柔性屏展开或收纳的机构会占用柔性屏内的空间,导致终端内部的空间利用率降低,不利于转轴类智能终端的小型化设计。Currently, in hinge-type smart terminals, the mechanism that drives the flexible screen to unfold or store takes up space inside the flexible screen, resulting in reduced space utilization inside the terminal, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design of hinge-type smart terminals.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请旨在提供一种电子设备,至少解决了相关技术中电子设备内部空间利用率差,电子设备体积较大,用户使用体验差的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to provide an electronic device that at least solves the technical problems in related technologies such as poor internal space utilization, large volume of the electronic device, and poor user experience.
本申请提供了一种电子设备,电子设备包括:柔性屏;转轴,柔性屏绕设于转轴上,转轴能够带动柔性屏运动,以展开或收纳柔性屏,转轴内部具有容纳腔;功能部件,设于容纳腔内,功能部件与柔性屏连接。This application provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes: a flexible screen; a rotating shaft. The flexible screen is wound around the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft can drive the movement of the flexible screen to unfold or store the flexible screen. The rotating shaft has an accommodation cavity inside; and a functional component. In the accommodation cavity, the functional components are connected to the flexible screen.
在本申请的实施例中,限定了一种具备屏幕展开回收功能的电子设备,具体地,电子设备包括柔性屏、转轴和功能部件,柔性屏用于完成信息显示以及用户人机交互操作。其中,柔性屏具备可卷曲的特性,转轴能够带动柔性屏运动,从而实现柔性屏的展开和收纳,使柔性屏的显示面积可根据需求调节。功能部件与柔性屏相关联,用于辅助柔性屏实现各功能,例如为柔性屏供电、控制柔性屏显示信息、为柔性屏提供照明等。其中,转轴和功能部件需要隐藏在电子设备内部,二者会占用电子设备内部的布置空间,以至于电子设备的体积增大,导致此类具备调节屏幕面积的电子设备产生内部空间利用率小、尺寸大、不利于用户握持使用的技术问题。 In the embodiment of the present application, an electronic device with a screen unfolding and recycling function is defined. Specifically, the electronic device includes a flexible screen, a rotating shaft and functional components. The flexible screen is used to complete information display and user human-computer interaction operations. Among them, the flexible screen has the characteristics of being rollable, and the rotating shaft can drive the movement of the flexible screen, thereby realizing the expansion and storage of the flexible screen, so that the display area of the flexible screen can be adjusted according to needs. Functional components are associated with the flexible screen and are used to assist the flexible screen in realizing various functions, such as powering the flexible screen, controlling the flexible screen to display information, providing lighting for the flexible screen, etc. Among them, the rotating shaft and functional components need to be hidden inside the electronic device. They will occupy the internal layout space of the electronic device, so that the size of the electronic device increases, resulting in such electronic devices with adjustable screen area resulting in low internal space utilization, The technical problem is that it is large in size and is not conducive to the user's holding and use.
对此,本申请在转轴内部设置了容纳腔,并将至少部分功能部件布置在容纳腔内部,以使原本被转轴所占用的部分空间可以被用于布置功能部件,相较于分别独立布置转轴和功能部件的技术方案来说,该布置方式有效缩减了二者在电子设备内部所占用的空间,使电子设备即可以保留屏幕展开收纳、功能,又可以保留小巧的尺寸。从而解决上述空间利用率小、尺寸大、不利于用户握持使用的技术问题。进而实现提升电子设备的空间利用率和结构紧凑度,为电子设备的小型化设计提供便利条件,提升用户使用体验的技术效果。In this regard, the present application provides an accommodation cavity inside the rotating shaft, and arranges at least some of the functional components inside the accommodation cavity, so that part of the space originally occupied by the rotating shaft can be used to arrange the functional components. Compared with arranging the rotating shafts independently, In terms of technical solutions for functional components, this arrangement effectively reduces the space occupied by them inside the electronic device, allowing the electronic device to retain the screen expansion and storage functions while retaining its compact size. This solves the above-mentioned technical problems of low space utilization, large size, and disadvantages for users to hold and use. This will further improve the space utilization and compact structure of electronic equipment, provide convenience for the miniaturization design of electronic equipment, and improve the technical effect of user experience.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的屏幕组件的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen component according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一个实施例的转轴机构的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之一;Figure 3 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之二;Figure 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请一个实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之三;Figure 5 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请一个实施例的第二支撑件的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second support member according to an embodiment of the present application.
图1至图6中的附图标记:
100电子设备,110转轴,120功能部件,122磁性件,124充电电池,
130第一支撑轴,132第二支撑轴,134第二限位台阶,140端盖,142定位筒,1422第一限位台阶,144连接轴,1442第四限位台阶,150第一轴承,160柔性屏,162柔性金属板,170第一支撑件,180背板,182中框,184装饰圈,190第二支撑件,192第三限位台阶,194第二轴承。
Reference numbers in Figures 1 to 6:
100 electronic equipment, 110 rotating shafts, 120 functional parts, 122 magnetic parts, 124 rechargeable batteries,
130 first support shaft, 132 second support shaft, 134 second limit step, 140 end cover, 142 positioning cylinder, 1422 first limit step, 144 connecting shaft, 1442 fourth limit step, 150 first bearing, 160 flexible screen, 162 flexible metal plate, 170 first support member, 180 back plate, 182 middle frame, 184 decorative ring, 190 second support member, 192 third limiting step, 194 second bearing.
具体实施例Specific embodiments
下面将详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的 实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Based on this application Embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first" and "second" features in the description and claims of this application may include one or more of these features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“内”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "on", "inner", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行详细地说明。The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
下面结合图1至图6描述根据本申请实施例的电子设备。The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .
如图1、图3和图4所示,电子设备100,电子设备100包括:柔性屏160;转轴110,柔性屏160绕设于转轴110上,转轴110能够带动柔性屏160运动,以展开或收纳柔性屏160,转轴110内部具有容纳腔;功能部件120,设于容纳腔内,功能部件120与柔性屏160连接。As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, the electronic device 100 includes: a flexible screen 160; a rotating shaft 110. The flexible screen 160 is wound around the rotating shaft 110. The rotating shaft 110 can drive the flexible screen 160 to move to unfold or To store the flexible screen 160, the rotating shaft 110 has an accommodation cavity inside; the functional component 120 is located in the accommodation cavity, and the functional component 120 is connected to the flexible screen 160.
该实施例提供了一种具备屏幕展开回收功能的电子设备100,具体地,电子设备100包括柔性屏160、转轴110和功能部件120,柔性屏160用于完成信息显示以及用户人机交互操作。This embodiment provides an electronic device 100 with a screen unfolding and recycling function. Specifically, the electronic device 100 includes a flexible screen 160, a rotating shaft 110 and a functional component 120. The flexible screen 160 is used to display information and enable user human-computer interaction.
其中,柔性屏160具备可卷曲的特性,转轴110的一个主要功能便是带动柔性屏160运动,以使柔性屏160在展开状态和收纳状态间切换,通过展开柔性屏160可以增大当前显示区域的面积,反之收纳柔性屏160可以减小显示区域的面积,从而在不同的应用场景满足用 户的个性化需求。Among them, the flexible screen 160 has the characteristics of being rollable. One of the main functions of the rotating shaft 110 is to drive the movement of the flexible screen 160 so that the flexible screen 160 can switch between the unfolded state and the stored state. By unfolding the flexible screen 160, the current display area can be increased. On the contrary, the area of the display area can be reduced by storing the flexible screen 160, thereby satisfying users in different application scenarios. customers’ individual needs.
功能部件120与柔性屏160相关联,用于辅助柔性屏160实现各功能,例如为柔性屏160供电、控制柔性屏160显示信息、为柔性屏160提供照明等。其中,转轴110和功能部件120需要隐藏在电子设备100内部,二者会占用电子设备100内部的布置空间,以至于电子设备100的体积增大,导致此类具备调节屏幕面积的电子设备100产生内部空间利用率小、尺寸大、不利于用户握持使用的技术问题。The functional component 120 is associated with the flexible screen 160 and is used to assist the flexible screen 160 in realizing various functions, such as powering the flexible screen 160, controlling the flexible screen 160 to display information, providing lighting for the flexible screen 160, etc. Among them, the rotating shaft 110 and the functional components 120 need to be hidden inside the electronic device 100. They will occupy the layout space inside the electronic device 100, so that the volume of the electronic device 100 increases, resulting in the electronic device 100 having the ability to adjust the screen area. Technical problems include low internal space utilization, large size, and unfavorable handling for users.
针对这一技术问题,本申请在转轴110内部设置了容纳腔,并将至少部分功能部件120布置在容纳腔内部,以使原本被转轴110所占用的部分空间可以被用于布置功能部件120。To address this technical problem, this application provides an accommodation cavity inside the rotating shaft 110 and arranges at least part of the functional components 120 inside the accommodation cavity, so that part of the space originally occupied by the rotating shaft 110 can be used to arrange the functional components 120 .
其中,转轴110可以是内部形成有腔体的柱状结构,还可以是轴向贯通的筒形结构,关于内部腔体的形状,该实施例中不作硬性限定,满足构成容纳腔的基本需求即可。Among them, the rotating shaft 110 can be a columnar structure with a cavity formed inside, or it can also be an axially penetrating cylindrical structure. There is no hard limit on the shape of the internal cavity in this embodiment, as long as it meets the basic requirements for constituting the accommodation cavity. .
在此基础上,至少部分功能部件120设置在转轴110内部,以使转轴110和功能部件120可以集成在一起,使原本需要避让转筒的功能部件120可以借助转轴110内所形成中所形成的腔体布置在转轴110内部,从而实现转轴110内部空间的合理利用。On this basis, at least some of the functional components 120 are arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 so that the rotating shaft 110 and the functional components 120 can be integrated together, so that the functional components 120 that originally need to avoid the rotating drum can be formed within the rotating shaft 110 The cavity is arranged inside the rotating shaft 110, thereby realizing reasonable utilization of the internal space of the rotating shaft 110.
其中,功能部件120为配合电子设备100工作,以实现对应功能需求的结构,例如该功能部件120可以为用于吸附柔性屏160的磁性件122、用于为电子设备100提供电能的充电电池124,或收发通信信号的天线等,对此该实施例不对功能部件120的具体种类做硬性限定,满足至少部分功能部件120布置在转轴110内部这一条件即可。Among them, the functional component 120 is a structure that cooperates with the electronic device 100 to achieve corresponding functional requirements. For example, the functional component 120 can be a magnetic component 122 for adsorbing the flexible screen 160 and a rechargeable battery 124 for providing power to the electronic device 100. , or an antenna for transmitting and receiving communication signals, etc. This embodiment does not impose a hard limit on the specific types of functional components 120 , as long as at least part of the functional components 120 are arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 .
相较于将各功能部件120避让实心轴设置的相关技术方案来说,布置在转轴110内部的功能部件120有利于压缩电子设备100内部的结构布置空间,使电子设备100的整体尺寸可以对应缩减。从而在满足柔性屏160展开收纳需求、功能部件120布置需求的基础上为电子设备100的小型化设计提供便利条件。进而解决上述相关技术中所存在的电子设备100内部空间利用率低下、电子设备100体积过大,用户使用体验差的技术问题。Compared with the related technical solution of arranging each functional component 120 away from the solid shaft, the functional components 120 arranged inside the rotating shaft 110 are conducive to compressing the structural layout space inside the electronic device 100, so that the overall size of the electronic device 100 can be reduced accordingly. . This provides convenient conditions for the miniaturization design of the electronic device 100 on the basis of meeting the expansion and storage requirements of the flexible screen 160 and the layout requirements of the functional components 120 . This further solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies such as low internal space utilization of the electronic device 100, excessive volume of the electronic device 100, and poor user experience.
进一步地,设备的重量同样是影响用户体验的一个重要因素,过大的重量同样会对用户操作和握持电子设备100带来诸多不利,破坏用户的使用体验。对此,本申请所限定的转轴110不仅可以通过布置 功能部件120提高电子设备100空间利用率,还可以通过形成中空腔体降低转轴110的重量,从而降低电子设备100的整体重量。Furthermore, the weight of the device is also an important factor that affects the user experience. Excessive weight will also bring many disadvantages to the user's operation and holding of the electronic device 100 and destroy the user's experience. In this regard, the rotating shaft 110 defined in this application can not only be arranged by The functional component 120 improves the space utilization of the electronic device 100 and can also reduce the weight of the rotating shaft 110 by forming a hollow cavity, thereby reducing the overall weight of the electronic device 100 .
综上,该实施例所提出的方案实现了提升转轴110的结构紧凑度,降低电子设备100内部结构布局难度,为电子设备100的轻量化设计和小型化设计提供便利条件的技术效果。In summary, the solution proposed in this embodiment achieves the technical effect of improving the structural compactness of the rotating shaft 110 , reducing the difficulty of the internal structural layout of the electronic device 100 , and providing convenient conditions for the lightweight design and miniaturization design of the electronic device 100 .
其中,电子设备100包括手机、平板电脑、电子书等终端产品,对此该实施例中不作硬性限定。The electronic device 100 includes terminal products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and e-books, which are not strictly limited in this embodiment.
如图3和图4所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,电子设备100还包括:本体,柔性屏160和转轴110与本体相连接;转轴110能够相对本体运动,运动的转轴110带动柔性屏160相对本体运动。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, as a possible implementation, the electronic device 100 also includes: a main body, a flexible screen 160 and a rotating shaft 110 connected to the main body; the rotating shaft 110 can move relative to the main body, and the moving rotating shaft 110 drives the flexible screen 160 relative body motion.
在该技术方案中,电子设备100还包括本体,本体为电子设备100的主体框架结构,用于定位和支撑电子设备100上的其他结构。具体地,柔性屏160有两种伸缩方式,第一种伸缩方式下,转轴110固定在本体上,类似书卷转动的转轴110将部分缠绕在其上的柔性屏160向外推送,此部分柔性屏160在本体上逐步滑动展开,以增大显示面积。反之,在需要收纳柔性屏160时,反向转动转轴110即可将柔性屏160回卷,以使柔性屏160重新缠绕在转轴110外侧,即转轴110相对本体转动,柔性屏160相对本体滑动。第二种伸缩方式下,柔性屏160的一端固定在本体上,另一端绕设在转轴110外侧,转轴110在本体上滑动连接,能够相对本体平移,且能够相对本体转动。在需要展开柔性屏160时,转轴110朝远离柔性屏160固定端的方向移动,以使绕设在转轴110周侧或背侧的柔性屏160被拉伸展开。反之在需要收纳柔性屏160时,转轴110朝靠近柔性屏160固定端的方向移动,以使部分柔性屏160重新绕设在转轴110周侧或背侧。In this technical solution, the electronic device 100 also includes a body, which is the main frame structure of the electronic device 100 and is used to position and support other structures on the electronic device 100 . Specifically, the flexible screen 160 has two telescopic modes. In the first telescopic mode, the rotating shaft 110 is fixed on the main body. The rotating shaft 110 is similar to the rotation of a book and pushes the flexible screen 160 partially wound on it outward. This part of the flexible screen 160 gradually slides and unfolds on the body to increase the display area. On the contrary, when the flexible screen 160 needs to be stored, the flexible screen 160 can be rolled back by rotating the rotating shaft 110 in the opposite direction, so that the flexible screen 160 is re-wound around the outside of the rotating shaft 110 , that is, the rotating shaft 110 rotates relative to the main body, and the flexible screen 160 slides relative to the main body. In the second telescopic mode, one end of the flexible screen 160 is fixed on the main body, and the other end is wound around the outside of the rotating shaft 110. The rotating shaft 110 is slidably connected to the main body and can translate and rotate relative to the main body. When the flexible screen 160 needs to be unfolded, the rotating shaft 110 moves in a direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160 so that the flexible screen 160 around the circumferential side or back side of the rotating shaft 110 is stretched and unfolded. On the contrary, when the flexible screen 160 needs to be stored, the rotating shaft 110 moves in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160 so that part of the flexible screen 160 is re-wound around the circumference or back side of the rotating shaft 110 .
由此可见,通过设置本体,可以借助本体自身结构对转轴110和柔性屏160的运动轨迹做出限定,确保转轴110能够准确展开、收纳柔性屏160。It can be seen that by arranging the body, the movement trajectories of the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 can be limited by the structure of the body itself, ensuring that the rotating shaft 110 can accurately unfold and store the flexible screen 160.
如图1和图3所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,功能部件120包括:磁性件122,设于转轴110内,磁性件122与柔性屏160磁吸连接,以使部分柔性屏160贴合在转轴110上。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, as a possible implementation, the functional component 120 includes: a magnetic component 122, which is provided in the rotating shaft 110. The magnetic component 122 is magnetically connected to the flexible screen 160, so that part of the flexible screen 160 can be attached to the flexible screen 160. Closed on the rotating shaft 110.
在该实施例中,限定了第一种合理利用转轴110内部空间的方案。首先,柔性屏160运动的方式做出说明。具体地,柔性屏160的一端 处于固定状态,相对的另一端延伸至转轴110的外环面上或绕至转轴110的对侧,转轴110的外环面和柔性屏160保持接触,但与外环面接触的区域随转轴110的转动发生改变。工作过程中,转动的转轴110在柔性屏160上滚动,当转轴110向远离柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动时,柔性屏160被转轴110拉拽开,以在转轴110的第一侧逐步展开,从而增大可用于显示信息的屏幕面积。对应地,当转轴110向靠近柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动时,柔性屏160被转轴110卷至转轴110的第二侧,以完成柔性屏160的收纳。In this embodiment, a first solution for rationally utilizing the internal space of the rotating shaft 110 is defined. First, the way the flexible screen 160 moves is explained. Specifically, one end of the flexible screen 160 In a fixed state, the opposite end extends to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 or goes around to the opposite side of the rotating shaft 110 . The outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 remains in contact with the flexible screen 160 , but the area in contact with the outer ring surface changes with the rotation axis 110 The rotation changes. During the working process, the rotating shaft 110 rolls on the flexible screen 160. When the rotating shaft 110 rolls in the direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160, the flexible screen 160 is pulled away by the rotating shaft 110 to gradually unfold on the first side of the rotating shaft 110. This increases the screen area available for displaying information. Correspondingly, when the rotating shaft 110 rolls toward the fixed end of the flexible screen 160 , the flexible screen 160 is rolled by the rotating shaft 110 to the second side of the rotating shaft 110 to complete the storage of the flexible screen 160 .
在此基础上,功能部件120包括磁性件122,磁性件122设置在转轴110内部。磁性件122能够在周围空间中产生磁场,该磁场可以对柔性屏160上的感磁结构产生吸引作用。将至少部分柔性屏160绕设在转轴110的外环面后,至少部分柔性屏160能够在磁性件122的吸引下紧密贴合在转轴110的外环面上。On this basis, the functional component 120 includes a magnetic component 122 disposed inside the rotating shaft 110 . The magnetic component 122 can generate a magnetic field in the surrounding space, and the magnetic field can attract the magnetically sensitive structure on the flexible screen 160 . After at least part of the flexible screen 160 is wound around the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 , at least part of the flexible screen 160 can be tightly attached to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 under the attraction of the magnetic component 122 .
通过设置磁性件122,一方面可以通过吸引作用增大柔性屏160和转轴110间的摩擦力,使转轴110在滚动过程中保持对柔性屏160的驱动,避免转轴110和柔性屏160之间打滑,从而保证转轴110的传动效率,避免柔性屏160的展开、收纳幅度受到打滑现象的影响。另一方面,磁性件122可以保证柔性屏160和转轴110的外环面紧密贴合,避免二者间出现大量间隙,从而解决柔性屏160易在转轴110区域变形的技术问题,保证整个屏幕的平滑度,降低柔性屏160的视觉突兀感。进而实现提升转轴110对柔性屏160的驱动可靠性和稳定性,提升柔性屏160动作精度的技术效果。By providing the magnetic component 122, on the one hand, the friction between the flexible screen 160 and the rotating shaft 110 can be increased through attraction, so that the rotating shaft 110 can maintain driving the flexible screen 160 during the rolling process, and avoid slippage between the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160. , thereby ensuring the transmission efficiency of the rotating shaft 110 and preventing the expansion and storage range of the flexible screen 160 from being affected by slipping. On the other hand, the magnetic component 122 can ensure that the flexible screen 160 and the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 are closely connected to avoid a large gap between the two, thus solving the technical problem that the flexible screen 160 is easily deformed in the area of the rotating shaft 110 and ensuring the stability of the entire screen. Smoothness reduces the visual abruptness of the flexible screen 160. This achieves the technical effect of improving the driving reliability and stability of the flexible screen 160 by the rotating shaft 110 and improving the movement accuracy of the flexible screen 160 .
其中,磁性件122定位在转轴110上,具体可通过结构配合、胶粘等方式完成装配。Among them, the magnetic component 122 is positioned on the rotating shaft 110, and the assembly can be completed through structural matching, gluing, etc.
如图1和图3所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,容纳腔沿转轴110的轴线方向贯穿转轴110,磁性件122呈筒状,磁性件122穿设于容纳腔内。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , as a possible implementation, the accommodating cavity penetrates the rotating shaft 110 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 110 , the magnetic member 122 is cylindrical, and the magnetic member 122 is disposed in the accommodating cavity.
在该实施例中,对容纳腔和磁性件122的结构做出说明。具体地,容纳腔为沿转轴110轴线方向贯穿转轴110的孔形结构,磁性件122为筒形结构,转轴110套接在磁性件122的外侧。In this embodiment, the structures of the accommodation cavity and the magnetic member 122 are explained. Specifically, the accommodation cavity is a hole-shaped structure that passes through the rotating shaft 110 along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 110 . The magnetic component 122 is a cylindrical structure. The rotating shaft 110 is sleeved on the outside of the magnetic component 122 .
通过将磁性件122设置为筒形结构,一方面有助于提升磁性件122在转轴110内侧的磁吸作用面积,该磁吸作用面积即是磁性件122的 外环面的面积,以此提升柔性屏160和磁性件122之间的吸附力,使柔性屏160可以紧密贴合在转轴110的外环面上。相较于在转轴110中设置多个均匀分布的块状磁性件122的技术方案来说,筒形结构的磁性件122可以降低部分柔性屏160与转轴110的外环面分离的可能性,从而强化转轴110对柔性屏160的驱动效率,同时提升柔性屏160的平整度。By arranging the magnetic component 122 into a cylindrical structure, on the one hand, it helps to increase the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 inside the rotating shaft 110 , and the magnetic attraction area is the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 The area of the outer ring surface is used to increase the adsorption force between the flexible screen 160 and the magnetic component 122 so that the flexible screen 160 can be closely attached to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 . Compared with the technical solution of arranging multiple uniformly distributed block magnetic components 122 in the rotating shaft 110, the cylindrical structure of the magnetic components 122 can reduce the possibility of separation of part of the flexible screen 160 from the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110, thereby The driving efficiency of the rotating shaft 110 for the flexible screen 160 is enhanced, while the flatness of the flexible screen 160 is improved.
另一方面,筒形结构的磁性件122的内环面围合出第二腔体,第二腔体中能够设置除磁性件122外的其他功能部件120,从而在满足磁性吸附柔性屏160这一功能的基础上进一步提升转轴110内部的空间利用率。进而实现优化磁性件122结构,提升对柔性屏160的定位可靠性和驱动可靠性的技术效果。On the other hand, the inner ring surface of the cylindrical structure of the magnetic component 122 encloses a second cavity, and other functional components 120 other than the magnetic component 122 can be disposed in the second cavity to meet the requirements of the magnetically adsorbed flexible screen 160. On the basis of one function, the space utilization inside the rotating shaft 110 is further improved. This further achieves the technical effect of optimizing the structure of the magnetic component 122 and improving the positioning reliability and driving reliability of the flexible screen 160 .
作为一种可能的实施方式,磁性件122与转轴110过盈配合。As a possible implementation, the magnetic component 122 is interference-fitted with the rotating shaft 110 .
在该实施例中,对磁性件122和转轴110之间的连接方式做出说明。具体地,转轴110套接在筒形磁性件122的外侧,且转轴110的内环面和磁性件122的外环面间过盈配合。该过盈配合结构一方面可以通过二者间的抵靠关系定位磁性件122,避免磁性件122在工作过程中错位甚至脱出转轴110。另一方面,通过过盈配合定位磁性件122还能够避免磁性件122在随同转轴110滚动的过程中冲撞转轴110,从而降低电子设备100的工作噪声。再一方面,设置该过盈配合可以免去磁性件122和转轴110间的定位装配结构,实际装配过程中,将磁性件122推入转轴110内部即可。从而在降低磁性件122装配难度的同时缩减电子设备100的生产成本。In this embodiment, the connection method between the magnetic component 122 and the rotating shaft 110 is explained. Specifically, the rotating shaft 110 is sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical magnetic component 122 , and the inner annular surface of the rotating shaft 110 and the outer annular surface of the magnetic component 122 have an interference fit. On the one hand, the interference fit structure can position the magnetic component 122 through the abutting relationship between the two, thereby preventing the magnetic component 122 from being dislocated or even coming off the rotating shaft 110 during operation. On the other hand, positioning the magnetic component 122 through interference fit can also prevent the magnetic component 122 from colliding with the rotating shaft 110 while rolling with the rotating shaft 110 , thereby reducing the operating noise of the electronic device 100 . On the other hand, providing the interference fit can eliminate the need for a positioning assembly structure between the magnetic component 122 and the rotating shaft 110. During the actual assembly process, just push the magnetic component 122 into the inside of the rotating shaft 110. This reduces the assembly difficulty of the magnetic component 122 and reduces the production cost of the electronic device 100 .
如图1和图3所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,电子设备100还包括:柔性金属板162,与本体相连,且部分绕设于转轴110上,磁性件122吸引柔性金属板162,柔性屏160贴设于柔性金属板162上。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, as a possible implementation, the electronic device 100 also includes: a flexible metal plate 162 connected to the body and partially wound around the rotating shaft 110, and the magnetic component 122 attracts the flexible metal plate 162, The flexible screen 160 is attached to the flexible metal plate 162 .
在该实施例中,电子设备100还包括柔性金属板162。具体地,柔性屏160覆设在柔性金属板162的一侧,以通过柔性金属板162承托柔性屏160。柔性金属板162的另一侧绕设在转轴110上,以使柔性金属板162介于转轴110和柔性屏160之间。In this embodiment, electronic device 100 also includes flexible metal plate 162 . Specifically, the flexible screen 160 is covered on one side of the flexible metal plate 162 to support the flexible screen 160 through the flexible metal plate 162 . The other side of the flexible metal plate 162 is wound around the rotating shaft 110 so that the flexible metal plate 162 is between the rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 .
通过设置柔性金属板162,一方面可以起到有效支撑柔性屏160的作用,有助于提升柔性屏160的平整度,避免柔性屏160上出现可被肉眼观察到的凹凸区域。另一方面,相较于在柔性屏160上嵌设金属 件的技术方案来说,设置柔性金属板162可以提升磁性件122的磁吸作用面积,以提升磁性件122对柔性屏160的吸附效果,使柔性金属板162和柔性屏160可以紧密贴合在转轴110的外环面上,以避免柔性屏160相对转轴110滑动,提升转轴110的驱动精度和可靠性。同时消除柔性屏160和转轴110间的间隙,进一步提升柔性屏160的平整度。By providing the flexible metal plate 162, on the one hand, it can effectively support the flexible screen 160, help improve the flatness of the flexible screen 160, and avoid uneven areas on the flexible screen 160 that can be observed by the naked eye. On the other hand, compared with embedding metal on the flexible screen 160 In terms of the technical solution of the component, setting the flexible metal plate 162 can increase the magnetic attraction area of the magnetic component 122 to enhance the adsorption effect of the magnetic component 122 on the flexible screen 160, so that the flexible metal plate 162 and the flexible screen 160 can be closely attached to each other. The outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 prevents the flexible screen 160 from sliding relative to the rotating shaft 110 and improves the driving accuracy and reliability of the rotating shaft 110 . At the same time, the gap between the flexible screen 160 and the rotating shaft 110 is eliminated, further improving the flatness of the flexible screen 160.
其中,柔性金属板162能够随同柔性屏160卷曲,且不会因卷曲损坏。同时柔性金属板162为感磁材质,以确保其能够被磁性件122吸引。Among them, the flexible metal plate 162 can be curled along with the flexible screen 160 and will not be damaged by curling. At the same time, the flexible metal plate 162 is made of magnetically sensitive material to ensure that it can be attracted by the magnetic component 122 .
如图1、图4和图5所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,功能部件120还包括:充电电池124,设于转轴110内,充电电池124与柔性屏160电连接,用于向柔性屏160供电。As shown in Figures 1, 4 and 5, as a possible implementation, the functional component 120 also includes: a rechargeable battery 124, which is provided in the rotating shaft 110. The rechargeable battery 124 is electrically connected to the flexible screen 160 and is used to supply the flexible screen to the flexible screen 160. Screen 160 is powered.
在该实施例中,限定了第二种合理利用转轴110内部空间的方案。具体地,功能部件120包括充电电池124,充电电池124设置在转轴110内部,用于对包括柔性屏160在内的其他功能部件120供电,例如充电电池124可以为驱动转轴110滚动的驱动件提供电能,还可以为电子设备100中的扬声器和集成电路板提供电能。In this embodiment, a second solution for rationally utilizing the internal space of the rotating shaft 110 is defined. Specifically, the functional component 120 includes a rechargeable battery 124. The rechargeable battery 124 is disposed inside the rotating shaft 110 and is used to power other functional components 120 including the flexible screen 160. For example, the rechargeable battery 124 can provide a driving member for driving the rotating shaft 110 to roll. The electrical energy can also provide electrical energy for speakers and integrated circuit boards in the electronic device 100 .
相关技术方案中,为保证电子设备100的尺寸和重量不超出用户所能接受范围,往往需要通过压缩蓄电池的尺寸来为转轴110让出装配空间,导致转轴110类智能终端的电池容量大幅度缩减,以至于电子设备100的续航能力无法满足用户的需求,对电子设备100的实用性以及用户的使用体验造成影响。In related technical solutions, in order to ensure that the size and weight of the electronic device 100 does not exceed the acceptable range of the user, it is often necessary to compress the size of the battery to make room for the assembly of the hinge 110, resulting in a significant reduction in the battery capacity of the hinge 110 smart terminal. , so that the battery life of the electronic device 100 cannot meet the user's needs, which affects the practicality of the electronic device 100 and the user's experience.
对此,本申请在转轴110中设置充电电池124,一方面可以在不增加电子设备100原有尺寸的情况下通过合理利用转轴110中的内部空间来提升电子设备100的总电池容量,减小电子设备100对电子设备100续航能力的影响,从而解决相关技术中所存在的实心转轴110侵占大量装配空间,电子设备100续航能力大幅度下降的技术问题,使用户可在不充电的情况下长期使用包含本申请电子设备100的电子设备100。另一方面,将充电电池124集成在转轴110中还可实现充电电池124和转筒的模块化设计,从而统一生产运输包含有充电电池124的电子设备100。进而实现拓宽电子设备100功能覆盖范围,提升电子设备100实用性,优化电子设备100内部结构布局,提升电子设备100内部 结构紧凑度,降低电子设备100对电子设备100续航能力的影响,提升用户使用体验的技术效果。In this regard, the present application provides a rechargeable battery 124 in the rotating shaft 110. On the one hand, the total battery capacity of the electronic device 100 can be increased by rationally utilizing the internal space in the rotating shaft 110 without increasing the original size of the electronic device 100, and the total battery capacity of the electronic device 100 can be reduced. The influence of the electronic device 100 on the battery life of the electronic device 100 can be solved to solve the technical problem in related technologies that the solid rotating shaft 110 occupies a large amount of assembly space and the battery life of the electronic device 100 is greatly reduced, so that users can use it for a long time without charging. Use an electronic device 100 including the electronic device 100 of the present application. On the other hand, integrating the rechargeable battery 124 in the rotating shaft 110 can also realize the modular design of the rechargeable battery 124 and the rotating drum, thereby uniformly producing and transporting the electronic device 100 including the rechargeable battery 124 . Thereby broadening the functional coverage of the electronic device 100, improving the practicality of the electronic device 100, optimizing the internal structural layout of the electronic device 100, and improving the internal structure of the electronic device 100. The compact structure reduces the impact of the electronic device 100 on the battery life of the electronic device 100 and improves the technical effect of user experience.
具体地,转轴110中可同时设置磁性件122和充电电池124,具体可将充电电池124穿设在筒形的磁性件122内,以使电子设备100可同时具备吸附柔性屏160和存储电能两个功能,进一步提升转轴110内部的空间利用率。另外,转轴110内部还可以选择设置其他功能部件120组合,例如将天线和充电电池124一同设置在转轴110内,对此该实施例不作硬性限定。Specifically, the magnetic component 122 and the rechargeable battery 124 can be disposed in the rotating shaft 110 at the same time. Specifically, the rechargeable battery 124 can be inserted into the cylindrical magnetic component 122 so that the electronic device 100 can simultaneously absorb the flexible screen 160 and store electrical energy. This function further improves the space utilization inside the rotating shaft 110. In addition, other combinations of functional components 120 may be optionally provided inside the rotating shaft 110 , for example, the antenna and the rechargeable battery 124 may be installed together in the rotating shaft 110 , to which this embodiment is not strictly limited.
如图1、图4和图5所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,充电电池124为回转体;转轴110能够相对充电电池124转动。As shown in Figures 1, 4 and 5, as a possible implementation, the rechargeable battery 124 is a rotary body; the rotating shaft 110 can rotate relative to the rechargeable battery 124.
在该实施例中,对充电电池124的结构做出说明。具体地,充电电池124为回转体,具体可以呈柱状,充电电池124设置在转轴110内,且充电电池124和转轴110的内环面之间留有间隙,以使转轴110能够相对充电电池124转动。In this embodiment, the structure of the rechargeable battery 124 is explained. Specifically, the rechargeable battery 124 is a rotary body, which may be in the shape of a column. The rechargeable battery 124 is disposed in the rotating shaft 110 , and a gap is left between the rechargeable battery 124 and the inner ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 so that the rotating shaft 110 can move relative to the rechargeable battery 124 Turn.
其中,充电电池124需借助电连接线束与外部电驱动部件或电接口相连接,以使外部电能可以通过线束传入充电电池124中以提升电量,或通过线束将充电电池124中所存储的电量输送至电驱动部件中。在此情况下,通过将充电电池124设置为回转体,并保证充电电池124能够相对转轴110转动,使设置在转轴110内部的充电电池124可以在转轴110滚动过程中仅随同转轴110平移,但不随同转轴110。以避免与充电电池124相连接的多个线束因扭转缠绕在一起,还能够避免线束因扭转而损坏。从而在集成充电电池124的基础上保证充电电池124的安全性和可靠性,降低充电电池124漏电断电的可能性。进而实现优化充电电池124结构,提升电子设备100结构稳定性和可靠性的技术效果。Among them, the rechargeable battery 124 needs to be connected to external electric driving components or electrical interfaces by means of an electrical connection harness, so that external electric energy can be transmitted into the rechargeable battery 124 through the wire harness to increase the power, or the power stored in the rechargeable battery 124 can be transferred through the wire harness. delivered to the electric drive components. In this case, by setting the rechargeable battery 124 as a rotary body and ensuring that the rechargeable battery 124 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 110, the rechargeable battery 124 provided inside the rotating shaft 110 can only translate with the rotating shaft 110 during the rolling process of the rotating shaft 110. However, Does not come with pivot 110. This prevents multiple wire harnesses connected to the rechargeable battery 124 from being entangled due to twisting, and also prevents the wire harnesses from being damaged due to twisting. Therefore, on the basis of integrating the rechargeable battery 124, the safety and reliability of the rechargeable battery 124 are ensured, and the possibility of leakage and power outage of the rechargeable battery 124 is reduced. This achieves the technical effect of optimizing the structure of the rechargeable battery 124 and improving the structural stability and reliability of the electronic device 100 .
如图4和图5所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,第一支撑轴130,与充电电池124的第一端相连,且部分位于容纳腔外,第一支撑轴130包括通孔;第二支撑轴132,与充电电池124的第二端相连,且部分位于容纳腔外,包括连接部。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, as a possible implementation, the first support shaft 130 is connected to the first end of the rechargeable battery 124 and is partially located outside the accommodation cavity. The first support shaft 130 includes a through hole; The two support shafts 132 are connected to the second end of the rechargeable battery 124 and are partially located outside the accommodation cavity, including a connecting portion.
在该实施例中,承接前述实施例电子设备100上还设置有第一支撑轴130和第二支撑轴132。具体地,呈回转体的充电电池124在转轴110的轴线方向上分为第一端和第二端两个端部。第一支撑轴130的一 端与充电电池124的第一端相连接,另一端伸出至转轴110外部,且第一支撑轴130内形成有通孔,用于连接充电电池124的线束可经由第三通孔连接充电电池124。In this embodiment, following the previous embodiment, the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first support shaft 130 and a second support shaft 132 . Specifically, the rechargeable battery 124 in the form of a rotary body is divided into two ends, a first end and a second end, in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 110 . One of the first support shaft 130 One end is connected to the first end of the rechargeable battery 124, and the other end extends to the outside of the rotating shaft 110, and a through hole is formed in the first support shaft 130. The wire harness used to connect the rechargeable battery 124 can be connected to the rechargeable battery through the third through hole. 124.
第二支撑轴132的一端与充电电池124的第二端相连接,另一端同样伸出至转轴110外部,且第二支撑轴132上设置有连接部,连接部用于连接第二支撑轴132和电子设备100上的框架结构,以避免充电电池124随同转轴110转动。One end of the second support shaft 132 is connected to the second end of the rechargeable battery 124 , and the other end also extends to the outside of the rotating shaft 110 , and the second support shaft 132 is provided with a connection portion, and the connection portion is used to connect the second support shaft 132 and the frame structure on the electronic device 100 to prevent the rechargeable battery 124 from rotating with the rotating shaft 110 .
其中,连接部可以为螺孔,以通过螺钉连接框架结构和第二支撑轴132,连接部还可以是卡扣或卡槽,以通过卡接的方式连接框架结构和第二支撑轴132。对此该实施例中不对连接部的具体形式做硬性限定,满足连接需求且能够阻止充电电池124转动即可。The connection part may be a screw hole to connect the frame structure and the second support shaft 132 through screws. The connection part may also be a buckle or a slot to connect the frame structure and the second support shaft 132 through a buckle. In this embodiment, the specific form of the connecting portion is not strictly limited, as long as it meets the connection requirements and can prevent the rechargeable battery 124 from rotating.
通过设置第一支撑轴130和第二支撑轴132可以将充电电池124支撑定位在转轴110内的预定安装位置上,使转轴110可以相对充电电池124自由转动,降低转轴110和充电电池124相碰撞的概率。具体地,设置包括通孔的第一支撑轴130还可以起到引导和保护线束的作用,避免线束卷入滚动的转轴110中。进而实现提升电子设备100结构稳定性,降低结构和电连接故障率的技术效果。By providing the first support shaft 130 and the second support shaft 132, the rechargeable battery 124 can be supported and positioned at a predetermined installation position in the rotating shaft 110, so that the rotating shaft 110 can freely rotate relative to the rechargeable battery 124, and the collision between the rotating shaft 110 and the rechargeable battery 124 can be reduced. The probability. Specifically, the first support shaft 130 including a through hole can also play a role in guiding and protecting the wire harness to prevent the wire harness from being entangled in the rolling shaft 110 . This achieves the technical effect of improving the structural stability of the electronic device 100 and reducing the structural and electrical connection failure rates.
具体地,可以在通孔中设置电极结构,电极结构与充电电池124相连接,使线束可以通过连接电极结构完成电连接。免去将线束探入通孔内部的繁复操作,从而降低电连接难度并进一步降低线束损坏的概率。Specifically, an electrode structure can be provided in the through hole, and the electrode structure is connected to the rechargeable battery 124, so that the wire harness can complete electrical connection through the connecting electrode structure. This eliminates the complicated operation of inserting the wire harness into the through hole, thereby reducing the difficulty of electrical connection and further reducing the probability of damage to the wire harness.
作为一种可能的实施方式,电子设备100还包括:第一线路,第一线路的一端设于通孔内,且与充电电池124相连,第一线路的另一端与柔性屏160相连。As a possible implementation, the electronic device 100 further includes: a first line, one end of the first line is provided in the through hole and connected to the rechargeable battery 124 , and the other end of the first line is connected to the flexible screen 160 .
在该实施例中,电子设备100中还设置有第一线路,第一线路的其中一个连接端穿入通孔,并与通孔内侧的充电电池124相连接,第一线路的另一端延伸至柔性屏160所在区域,并与柔性屏160上的供电接口相连接。从而使充电电池124中的电能可以通过第一线路传递至柔性屏160上,实现柔性屏160和充电电池124的电连接。In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first line. One of the connecting ends of the first line penetrates the through hole and is connected to the rechargeable battery 124 inside the through hole. The other end of the first line extends to The area where the flexible screen 160 is located is connected to the power supply interface on the flexible screen 160 . Therefore, the electric energy in the rechargeable battery 124 can be transferred to the flexible screen 160 through the first line, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the flexible screen 160 and the rechargeable battery 124 .
如图1所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,本体包括:第一支撑件170,设于转轴110的周侧,包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面;第一支撑面和第二支撑面均与转轴110的外环面相切,且第一支撑面和第二支 撑面位于转轴110的不同侧;其中,沿第一旋向转动的转轴110能够将部分柔性屏160展开至第一支撑面上;沿第二旋向转动的转轴110能够将部分柔性屏160收纳于第二支撑面上。As shown in Figure 1, as a possible implementation, the body includes: a first support member 170, which is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 110 and includes a first support surface and a second support surface; The surfaces are all tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110, and the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface The supporting surfaces are located on different sides of the rotating shaft 110; the rotating shaft 110 rotating in the first rotation direction can unfold part of the flexible screen 160 to the first supporting surface; the rotating shaft 110 rotating in the second rotating direction can store part of the flexible screen 160 on the second supporting surface.
在该实施例中,电子设备100上还设置有用于支撑柔性屏160的第一支撑件170。具体地,第一支撑件170上第一支撑件170布置在转轴110的周侧,与转轴110的外环面相对设置。第一支撑件170上形成有第一支撑面和第二支撑面,第一支撑面用于支撑处于展开状态的柔性屏160,第二支撑面用于支撑处于收纳状态的柔性屏160。其中,第一支撑面可以为平面或平面和曲线的组合,以使电子设备100可以提供满足用户需求的屏幕形状。第二支撑面的形状此处不做硬性限定,满足收纳部分柔性屏160的支撑需求即可。In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 is also provided with a first support member 170 for supporting the flexible screen 160 . Specifically, the first supporting member 170 is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 110 and is opposite to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 . A first support surface and a second support surface are formed on the first support member 170. The first support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the unfolded state, and the second support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the stowed state. The first supporting surface may be a plane or a combination of a plane and a curve, so that the electronic device 100 can provide a screen shape that meets user needs. The shape of the second supporting surface is not strictly limited here, as long as it meets the supporting requirements of the flexible screen 160 in the storage part.
工作过程中,电子设备100的工作状态与转轴110的旋向相关联,当转轴110沿第一旋向转动时,转轴110朝远离柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动,在此过程中处于收纳状态的部分柔性屏160被转轴110逐步输送至第一支撑面上,以完成柔性屏160的展开。对应地,当转轴110沿第二旋向转动时,转轴110朝靠近柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动,在此过程中先前被展开的柔性屏160逐步被转轴110输送至第二支撑面上,以完成柔性屏160的收纳。具体地,第一支撑面和第二支撑面位于转轴110的不同侧,可选择将第一支撑面和第二支撑面分布在对侧,以便于隐藏被收纳的柔性屏160。During the working process, the working state of the electronic device 100 is related to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 110. When the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotating direction, the rotating shaft 110 rolls in the direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160. During this process, the rotating shaft 110 is in the stowed state. Part of the flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the first supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110 to complete the deployment of the flexible screen 160 . Correspondingly, when the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the second rotation direction, the rotating shaft 110 rolls in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160. During this process, the previously unfolded flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the second supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110, so as to The storage of the flexible screen 160 is completed. Specifically, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are located on different sides of the rotating shaft 110. The first supporting surface and the second supporting surface can be selectively distributed on opposite sides to facilitate hiding the stored flexible screen 160.
在此基础上,第一支撑面和第二支撑面均与转轴110的外环面相切。通过限定这相切关系,使转轴110和第一支撑件170之间能够平滑过渡,避免柔性屏160在转轴110和第一支撑件170的交接区域变形。从而使转轴110可以高效驱动柔性屏160运动,并实现柔性屏160展开尺寸的精准控制。同时,与转轴110外环面相切的第一支撑面还能够提升柔性屏160的平整度,避免转轴110和第一支撑件170交接区域出现明显的折痕,从而降低柔性屏160的突兀感,提升用户使用体验。On this basis, both the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 . By defining this tangential relationship, a smooth transition can be achieved between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170 , thereby preventing the flexible screen 160 from being deformed in the intersection area between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170 . Therefore, the rotating shaft 110 can efficiently drive the movement of the flexible screen 160 and achieve precise control of the expansion size of the flexible screen 160 . At the same time, the first supporting surface that is tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 can also improve the flatness of the flexible screen 160, avoid obvious creases in the intersection area between the rotating shaft 110 and the first supporting member 170, thereby reducing the abruptness of the flexible screen 160. Improve user experience.
具体地,第一支撑件170随转轴110同步平移。其中,第一支撑件170朝向转轴110的一侧设置有凹槽,凹槽的形状与转轴110外环面的形状相适配。通过设置该凹槽结构可以在将第一支撑面和第二支撑面延伸至转轴110所在区域的同时避让转轴110,从而降低转轴110 和第一支撑件170相互干涉的概率,提升结构紧凑度。Specifically, the first support member 170 translates synchronously with the rotating shaft 110 . The first support member 170 is provided with a groove on one side facing the rotating shaft 110 , and the shape of the groove is adapted to the shape of the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft 110 . By providing the groove structure, the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface can be extended to the area where the rotating shaft 110 is located while avoiding the rotating shaft 110 , thereby lowering the rotating shaft 110 The probability of mutual interference with the first support member 170 improves the compactness of the structure.
如图2、图3和图4所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,本体还包括:端盖140,设于转轴110的端面上;定位筒142,设于端盖140上,且插入容纳腔;连接轴144,设于端盖140上,背离定位筒142。As shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, as a possible implementation, the body also includes: an end cover 140, which is provided on the end surface of the rotating shaft 110; a positioning cylinder 142, which is provided on the end cover 140 and is inserted and accommodated. Cavity; connecting shaft 144, located on the end cover 140, away from the positioning cylinder 142.
在该实施例中,电子设备100还包括端盖140、定位筒142和连接轴144。具体地,定位筒142和连接轴144均设置在端盖140上,且分别位于端盖140的前后两侧。定位筒142的外环面与转轴110的内环面过盈配合,将转轴110套接在定位筒142上即可完成连接,装配过程中将定位筒142插入转轴110,直至端盖140与转轴110的端面抵接即完成装配。连接轴144位于转轴110外侧,用于和电子设备100的框架结构转动连接,以完成转轴110在电子设备100的内定位安装。In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes an end cover 140 , a positioning barrel 142 and a connecting shaft 144 . Specifically, the positioning cylinder 142 and the connecting shaft 144 are both provided on the end cover 140, and are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the end cover 140. The outer annular surface of the positioning cylinder 142 has an interference fit with the inner annular surface of the rotating shaft 110. The connection can be completed by connecting the rotating shaft 110 to the positioning cylinder 142. During the assembly process, the positioning cylinder 142 is inserted into the rotating shaft 110 until the end cover 140 and the rotating shaft are connected. The end faces of 110 are in contact to complete the assembly. The connecting shaft 144 is located outside the rotating shaft 110 and is used for rotationally connecting with the frame structure of the electronic device 100 to complete the positioning and installation of the rotating shaft 110 within the electronic device 100 .
通过设置端盖140可以从转轴110的两端封闭转轴110的内部空间,避免灰尘等杂质进入转轴110内部,以保证功能部件120的工作环境,降低功能部件120的故障率。通过在端盖140上设置定位筒142,可以在辅助端盖140连接的基础上为转轴110提供支撑,降低转轴110因外力发生形变的可能性,以提升结构强度。相较于直接将转轴110与电子设备100的框架结构转动连接的方案来说,通过在端盖140上设置连接轴144,可以为转轴110在电子设备100中的装配提供便利条件,并且设置连接轴144有利于提升转轴110的运动精度,以确保转轴110驱动柔性屏160动作的精度和可靠性。进而实现提升电子设备100结构稳定性,降低电子设备100故障率的技术效果。By providing the end caps 140, the internal space of the rotating shaft 110 can be closed from both ends of the rotating shaft 110 to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the inside of the rotating shaft 110, thereby ensuring the working environment of the functional component 120 and reducing the failure rate of the functional component 120. By arranging the positioning cylinder 142 on the end cover 140, the rotation shaft 110 can be supported on the basis of the connection of the auxiliary end cover 140, thereby reducing the possibility of the rotation shaft 110 deforming due to external force, thereby improving the structural strength. Compared with the solution of directly connecting the rotating shaft 110 with the frame structure of the electronic device 100, by providing the connecting shaft 144 on the end cover 140, it can provide convenient conditions for the assembly of the rotating shaft 110 in the electronic device 100, and set up the connection. The shaft 144 is conducive to improving the movement accuracy of the rotating shaft 110 to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the flexible screen 160 driven by the rotating shaft 110 . This achieves the technical effect of improving the structural stability of the electronic device 100 and reducing the failure rate of the electronic device 100 .
具体地,在转轴110内部设置有充电电池124的情况下,定位筒142的内环面上设置有第一限位台阶1422,第一支撑轴130和第二支撑轴132上设置有第二限位台阶134。在此基础上,电子设备100包括第一轴承150,第一轴承150的内环套接在第一支撑轴130和第二支撑轴132上,外环抵靠在定位筒142的内环面上。并且第一轴承150的内环与第二限位台阶134抵接,外环与第一限位台阶1422抵接,以实现第一轴承150在转轴110内的定位。通过设置第一轴承150可以降低支撑轴和转轴110间的转动阻力,从而在保证充电电池124不随同转轴110转动的基础上,缩减驱动转轴110滚动的能耗,并降低转轴110卡死的概率。Specifically, when the rechargeable battery 124 is provided inside the rotating shaft 110, a first limiting step 1422 is provided on the inner ring surface of the positioning cylinder 142, and a second limiting step 1422 is provided on the first support shaft 130 and the second support shaft 132. Bit steps 134. On this basis, the electronic device 100 includes a first bearing 150 , the inner ring of the first bearing 150 is sleeved on the first support shaft 130 and the second support shaft 132 , and the outer ring is against the inner ring surface of the positioning barrel 142 . Moreover, the inner ring of the first bearing 150 is in contact with the second limiting step 134 , and the outer ring is in contact with the first limiting step 1422 , so as to realize the positioning of the first bearing 150 in the rotating shaft 110 . By providing the first bearing 150, the rotational resistance between the support shaft and the rotating shaft 110 can be reduced, thereby reducing the energy consumption of driving the rotating shaft 110 to roll while ensuring that the rechargeable battery 124 does not rotate with the rotating shaft 110, and reducing the probability of the rotating shaft 110 getting stuck. .
其中,当转轴110内设置有充电电池124时,第一支撑轴130和 第二支撑轴132贯穿盖板和连接轴144,且第一支撑轴130和第二支撑轴132部分伸出连接轴144。Wherein, when the rechargeable battery 124 is installed in the rotating shaft 110, the first supporting shaft 130 and The second support shaft 132 passes through the cover plate and the connecting shaft 144 , and the first supporting shaft 130 and the second supporting shaft 132 partially extend out of the connecting shaft 144 .
如图3、图4和图6所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,本体还包括:第二支撑件190,连接轴144与第二支撑件190转动连接。As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 6, as a possible implementation, the body further includes: a second support member 190, and the connecting shaft 144 is rotationally connected to the second support member 190.
在该技术方案中,电子设备100还包括第二支撑件190,转轴110与第二支撑件190相连接,转轴110能够相对第二支撑件190转动,且转轴110能够在第二支撑件190上平移。通过设置第二支撑件190可以起到定位支撑转轴110的作用,从而确保中空滚动可以在预定轨迹上运动,进而提升转轴110对柔性屏160的驱动精度,以精准把控柔性屏160的展开尺寸。In this technical solution, the electronic device 100 further includes a second support member 190 , the rotating shaft 110 is connected to the second supporting member 190 , the rotating shaft 110 can rotate relative to the second supporting member 190 , and the rotating shaft 110 can be on the second supporting member 190 Pan. By providing the second support member 190, it can position and support the rotating shaft 110, thereby ensuring that the hollow scroll can move on a predetermined trajectory, thereby improving the driving accuracy of the flexible screen 160 by the rotating shaft 110, so as to accurately control the unfolded size of the flexible screen 160. .
具体地,第二支撑件190上设置有滑槽,端盖140上的连接轴144插接在滑槽中。转轴110滚动过程中,连接轴144在滑槽内滚动。Specifically, the second support member 190 is provided with a chute, and the connecting shaft 144 on the end cover 140 is inserted into the chute. During the rolling process of the rotating shaft 110, the connecting shaft 144 rolls in the chute.
其中,滑槽内设置有第三限位台阶192,连接轴144上设置有第四限位台阶1442。电子设备100还包括第二轴承194,第二轴承194的内圈套接在连接轴144上,外圈抵靠在滑槽的内壁上,且第二轴承194的外圈与第三限位台阶192抵接,第二轴承194的内圈与第四限位台阶1442抵接,从而完成转轴110在电子设备100中的精准定位,实现提升转轴110动作精度的技术效果。Among them, a third limiting step 192 is provided in the chute, and a fourth limiting step 1442 is provided on the connecting shaft 144 . The electronic device 100 also includes a second bearing 194. The inner ring of the second bearing 194 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 144, the outer ring abuts against the inner wall of the chute, and the outer ring of the second bearing 194 is in contact with the third limiting step 192. The inner ring of the second bearing 194 is in contact with the fourth limiting step 1442, thereby completing the precise positioning of the rotating shaft 110 in the electronic device 100, and achieving the technical effect of improving the movement accuracy of the rotating shaft 110.
具体地,电子设备100包括两个第二支撑件190,两个第二支撑件190分别与转轴110的两个端面相对设置。完成装配后,第一支撑件170位于两个第二支撑件190之间,共同支撑柔性屏160。Specifically, the electronic device 100 includes two second supporting members 190 , and the two second supporting members 190 are respectively arranged opposite to the two end surfaces of the rotating shaft 110 . After the assembly is completed, the first support member 170 is located between the two second support members 190 to jointly support the flexible screen 160 .
如图3、图4和图6所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,第二支撑件190包括相间隔的第三支撑面和第四支撑面;其中,沿第一旋向转动的转轴110能够将部分柔性屏160展开至第三支撑面上;沿第二旋向转动的转轴110能够将部分柔性屏160收纳于第四支撑面上。As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 6, as a possible implementation, the second support member 190 includes a third support surface and a fourth support surface that are spaced apart; wherein, the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotational direction. Part of the flexible screen 160 can be unfolded to the third support surface; the rotating shaft 110 that rotates along the second rotation direction can store part of the flexible screen 160 on the fourth support surface.
在该实施例中,第二支撑件190上形成有第三支撑面和第四支撑面,第三支撑面用于支撑处于展开状态的柔性屏160,第四支撑面用于支撑处于收纳状态的柔性屏160。其中,第三支撑面的形状与第一支撑面的形状相匹配,以确保展开的柔性屏160的平整度。In this embodiment, the second support member 190 is formed with a third support surface and a fourth support surface. The third support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the unfolded state, and the fourth support surface is used to support the flexible screen 160 in the stowed state. Flexible screen 160. The shape of the third supporting surface matches the shape of the first supporting surface to ensure the flatness of the unfolded flexible screen 160 .
工作过程中,电子设备100的工作状态与转轴110的旋向相关联,当转轴110沿第一旋向转动时,转轴110朝远离柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动,在此过程中处于收纳状态的部分柔性屏160被转轴110逐 步输送至第三支撑面上,以完成柔性屏160的展开。对应地,当转轴110沿第二旋向转动时,转轴110朝靠近柔性屏160固定端的方向滚动,在此过程中先前被展开的柔性屏160逐步被转轴110输送至第四支撑面上,以完成柔性屏160的收纳。During the working process, the working state of the electronic device 100 is related to the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 110. When the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the first rotating direction, the rotating shaft 110 rolls in the direction away from the fixed end of the flexible screen 160. During this process, the rotating shaft 110 is in the stowed state. Part of the flexible screen 160 is pushed away by the rotating shaft 110 Step by step, it is transported to the third supporting surface to complete the deployment of the flexible screen 160. Correspondingly, when the rotating shaft 110 rotates along the second rotation direction, the rotating shaft 110 rolls in a direction close to the fixed end of the flexible screen 160. During this process, the previously unfolded flexible screen 160 is gradually transported to the fourth supporting surface by the rotating shaft 110, so as to The storage of the flexible screen 160 is completed.
通过设置第二支撑件190使其可以配合第一支撑件170强化对柔性屏160的支撑,避免展开的柔性屏160因缺乏支撑而弯折。进而实现提升柔性屏160平整度,提升用户使用体验的技术效果。By arranging the second support member 190, it can cooperate with the first support member 170 to strengthen the support for the flexible screen 160, thereby preventing the unfolded flexible screen 160 from bending due to lack of support. This will achieve the technical effect of improving the 160° flatness of the flexible screen and improving the user experience.
如图3和图4所示,作为一种可能的实施方式,本体还包括:背板180;中框182,与背板180的周侧面相连,环绕背板180设置,第二支撑件190设于中框182上;装饰圈184,与中框182远离背板180的一端相连接,转轴110和柔性屏160位于装饰圈184和背板180之间。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, as a possible implementation, the body also includes: a back plate 180; a middle frame 182, which is connected to the peripheral side of the back plate 180 and is arranged around the back plate 180. The second support member 190 is On the middle frame 182; the decorative ring 184 is connected to the end of the middle frame 182 away from the back plate 180. The rotating shaft 110 and the flexible screen 160 are located between the decorative ring 184 and the back plate 180.
在该实施例中,对本体的结构做出展开说明。具体地,本体包括背板180、中框182和装饰圈184。具体地,背板180为电子设备100的基础板件,电子设备100的其他结构布置在背板180的同侧。中框182与背板180的周侧面相连接,并且中框182环绕背板180设置,中框182和背板180围合限定出容纳腔,包括转轴110组件等其他功能部件120均布置在容纳腔中。装饰圈184与中框182远离背板180的一端相连接,完成装配后中框182和柔性屏160共同遮挡容纳腔的内部结构,以提升电子设备100的外观一体性,同时避免灰尘等杂质进入容纳腔内部。In this embodiment, the structure of the main body is expanded and explained. Specifically, the body includes a back panel 180, a middle frame 182 and a decorative ring 184. Specifically, the backplane 180 is the basic board of the electronic device 100 , and other structures of the electronic device 100 are arranged on the same side of the backplane 180 . The middle frame 182 is connected to the peripheral side of the back plate 180 , and the middle frame 182 is arranged around the back plate 180 . The middle frame 182 and the back plate 180 enclose and define an accommodation cavity, and other functional components 120 including the rotating shaft 110 assembly are arranged in the accommodation cavity. in the cavity. The decorative ring 184 is connected to the end of the middle frame 182 away from the back plate 180. After the assembly is completed, the middle frame 182 and the flexible screen 160 jointly cover the internal structure of the accommodation cavity to improve the appearance integrity of the electronic device 100 and prevent dust and other impurities from entering. inside the containment cavity.
具体地,第二支撑件190通过螺钉与中框182相连接,当转轴110内设置有充电电池124时,第一支撑轴130与中框182相间隔,从而为连接充电电池124的线束提供布置空间。第二支撑轴132通过连接部与中框182相连接,以避免充电电池124和支撑轴随同转轴110转动。Specifically, the second support member 190 is connected to the middle frame 182 through screws. When the rechargeable battery 124 is disposed in the rotating shaft 110 , the first support shaft 130 is spaced apart from the middle frame 182 to provide a layout for the wiring harness connected to the rechargeable battery 124 space. The second support shaft 132 is connected to the middle frame 182 through a connecting portion to prevent the rechargeable battery 124 and the support shaft from rotating along with the rotating shaft 110 .
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例 中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment,""someembodiments,""illustrativeembodiments,""examples,""specificexamples," or "some examples" or the like is intended to be incorporated into the description of the implementation. An example or example describes a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic that is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be used in any one or more embodiments or examples combined in an appropriate manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种电子设备,其中,包括:An electronic device, including:
    柔性屏;flexible screen;
    转轴,所述柔性屏绕设于所述转轴上,所述转轴能够带动所述柔性屏运动,以展开或收纳所述柔性屏,所述转轴内部具有容纳腔;A rotating shaft, the flexible screen is arranged around the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the flexible screen to move to unfold or store the flexible screen, and the rotating shaft has an accommodation cavity inside;
    功能部件,设于所述容纳腔内,所述功能部件与所述柔性屏连接。Functional components are provided in the accommodation cavity, and are connected to the flexible screen.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising:
    本体,所述柔性屏和所述转轴与所述本体相连接;The main body, the flexible screen and the rotating shaft are connected to the main body;
    所述转轴能够相对所述本体运动,运动的所述转轴带动所述柔性屏相对所述本体运动。The rotating shaft can move relative to the main body, and the moving rotating shaft drives the flexible screen to move relative to the main body.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述功能部件包括:The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the functional components include:
    磁性件,设于所述容纳腔内,所述磁性件与所述柔性屏磁吸连接,以使部分所述柔性屏贴合在所述转轴上。A magnetic component is provided in the accommodation cavity, and the magnetic component is magnetically connected to the flexible screen so that part of the flexible screen fits on the rotating shaft.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein
    所述容纳腔沿所述转轴的轴线方向贯穿所述转轴;The accommodation cavity penetrates the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
    所述磁性件呈筒状,所述磁性件穿设于所述容纳腔内。The magnetic component is in a cylindrical shape, and the magnetic component is inserted into the accommodation cavity.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其中,所述磁性件与所述转轴过盈配合。The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the magnetic component is an interference fit with the rotating shaft.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 3, further comprising:
    柔性金属板,与所述本体相连,且部分绕设于所述转轴上,所述磁性件吸引所述柔性金属板,所述柔性屏贴设于所述柔性金属板上。A flexible metal plate is connected to the body and partially wound around the rotating shaft. The magnetic component attracts the flexible metal plate, and the flexible screen is attached to the flexible metal plate.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述功能部件还包括:The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the functional components further include:
    充电电池,设于所述转轴内,所述充电电池与所述柔性屏电连接,用于向所述柔性屏供电。A rechargeable battery is provided in the rotating shaft. The rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the flexible screen and is used to supply power to the flexible screen.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其中,The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein
    所述充电电池为回转体;The rechargeable battery is a rotary body;
    所述转轴能够相对所述充电电池转动。The rotating shaft can rotate relative to the rechargeable battery.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 8, further comprising:
    第一支撑轴,与所述充电电池的第一端相连,且部分位于所述容纳腔外,所述第一支撑轴包括通孔;A first support shaft is connected to the first end of the rechargeable battery and is partially located outside the accommodation cavity, and the first support shaft includes a through hole;
    第二支撑轴,与所述充电电池的第二端相连,且部分位于所述容纳 腔外,包括连接部。The second support shaft is connected to the second end of the rechargeable battery and is partially located on the receiving Outside the cavity, including the connection part.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其中,还包括:The electronic device according to claim 9, further comprising:
    第一线路,所述第一线路的一端设于所述通孔内,且与所述充电电池相连,所述第一线路的另一端与所述柔性屏相连。A first line, one end of the first line is provided in the through hole and connected to the rechargeable battery, and the other end of the first line is connected to the flexible screen.
  11. 根据权利要求2至10中任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述本体包括:The electronic device according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the body includes:
    第一支撑件,设于所述转轴的周侧,包括第一支撑面和第二支撑面;The first support member is located on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft and includes a first support surface and a second support surface;
    所述第一支撑面和所述第二支撑面均与所述转轴的外环面相切,且所述第一支撑面和所述第二支撑面位于所述转轴不同侧;The first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are both tangent to the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft, and the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface are located on different sides of the rotating shaft;
    其中,沿第一旋向转动的所述转轴能够将所述柔性屏展开至所述第一支撑面上;Wherein, the rotating shaft rotating in the first rotation direction can unfold the flexible screen to the first supporting surface;
    沿第二旋向转动的所述转轴能够将所述柔性屏收纳于所述第二支撑面上。The rotating shaft rotating in the second rotation direction can store the flexible screen on the second supporting surface.
  12. 根据权利要求2至10中任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述本体还包括:The electronic device according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the body further includes:
    端盖,设于所述转轴的端面上;An end cover is provided on the end face of the rotating shaft;
    定位筒,设于所述端盖上,且插入所述容纳腔;A positioning cylinder is located on the end cover and inserted into the accommodation cavity;
    连接轴,设于所述端盖上,背离所述定位筒。The connecting shaft is located on the end cover and faces away from the positioning cylinder.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电子设备,其中,所述本体还包括:The electronic device according to claim 12, wherein the body further includes:
    第二支撑件,所述连接轴与所述第二支撑件转动连接。The second support member, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the second support member.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备,其中,The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein
    所述第二支撑件包括相间隔的第三支撑面和第四支撑面;The second support member includes a third support surface and a fourth support surface spaced apart;
    其中,沿第一旋向转动的所述转轴能够将所述柔性屏展开至所述第三支撑面上;Wherein, the rotating shaft rotating in the first rotation direction can unfold the flexible screen to the third supporting surface;
    沿第二旋向转动的所述转轴能够将所述柔性屏收纳于所述第四支撑面上。 The rotating shaft rotating in the second rotation direction can store the flexible screen on the fourth supporting surface.
PCT/CN2023/081785 2022-03-21 2023-03-16 Electronic apparatus WO2023179439A1 (en)

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WO2021042569A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN113438337A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-24 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Display terminal and mobile terminal
WO2021218360A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Display device
WO2021244281A1 (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN114598764A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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WO2018006751A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Automatic winding assembly and flexible display device
WO2021042569A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN113438337A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-24 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Display terminal and mobile terminal
WO2021218360A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Display device
WO2021244281A1 (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-09 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN114598764A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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