WO2023174078A1 - Elevator power supply control device and elevator system - Google Patents

Elevator power supply control device and elevator system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023174078A1
WO2023174078A1 PCT/CN2023/079669 CN2023079669W WO2023174078A1 WO 2023174078 A1 WO2023174078 A1 WO 2023174078A1 CN 2023079669 W CN2023079669 W CN 2023079669W WO 2023174078 A1 WO2023174078 A1 WO 2023174078A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
safety detection
control device
elevator
power supply
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/079669
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘敏杰
Original Assignee
菱王电梯有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 菱王电梯有限公司 filed Critical 菱王电梯有限公司
Priority to AU2023236513A priority Critical patent/AU2023236513A1/en
Publication of WO2023174078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023174078A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/22Operation of door or gate contacts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of elevators, and specifically to an elevator power control device and an elevator system.
  • Elevator electrical safety devices are placed in the machine room, hoistway, landing door, car roof, and pit. Elevator control uses the electrical safety devices at these different locations to control the operation and stop of the elevator. Therefore, the series connection of the entire elevator's electrical safety devices All of the above, this makes for very long electrical safety loop lines. Therefore, the circuit resistance of the electrical safety device is too large and there is a voltage drop. If the elevator is used for a long time, the operation of the elevator will be unstable and there will be safety risks.
  • the main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an elevator power control device and an elevator system, aiming to solve the technical problem of unstable operation of the elevator.
  • an elevator power control device including:
  • the safety detection component includes a plurality of sub-detection units, a plurality of the sub-detection units are connected in series in a safety detection circuit, and the safety detection circuit is electrically connected to the power supply;
  • An actuator the actuator is connected in series in the safety detection circuit
  • a feedback control component includes a controller connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply, the controller is configured to attenuate the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit according to control station
  • the power supply mentioned above provides power.
  • the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device.
  • the attenuated electrical signals generated by the multiple sub-detection units can be fed back to the controller to facilitate the controller to control the adjustment of the power supply. output voltage, improve the stability of the actuator, and achieve the effects of high efficiency, energy saving and safe use.
  • the feedback control component further includes a circuit connector, the circuit connector has at least one connection interface, the connection interface is electrically connected to the safety detection circuit, and the controller is connected to the circuit connector.
  • the circuit connector has one connection interface, and the connection interface is electrically connected to the negative terminals of a plurality of the sub-detection units.
  • connection interfaces there are at least two connection interfaces, and each of the connection interfaces is electrically connected to the negative terminal of each of the sub-detection units.
  • it also includes a main control device, and the sub-detection units are all communicatively connected with the main control device.
  • the controller is configured to detect at least one of a voltage drop and a current drop in the safety detection circuit through the circuit connection.
  • the feedback control component further includes an analog-to-digital converter, and the analog-to-digital converter is connected between the circuit connector and the controller.
  • the actuator includes a contactor, and the contactor is configured to control the on-off state of the elevator operating circuit.
  • the contactor is connected in series in the safety detection circuit.
  • the plurality of sub-detection units at least include a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, a front hall door safety detection unit, and a rear hall door safety detection unit.
  • Safety detection unit a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, a front hall door safety detection unit, and a rear hall door safety detection unit.
  • the safety detection circuit is also connected in series with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is communicatively connected with the main control device.
  • the actuator further includes a main switch connected in series to the safety detection circuit.
  • the power supply is a DC power supply.
  • the power supply is an AC power supply and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the AC power supply.
  • the present disclosure also provides an elevator system, including the above-mentioned elevator power control device.
  • the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure detect and compensate for the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit by configuring the feedback control component, thereby improving the stability of the safety detection circuit and elevator operation. It can solve the loop interference problem caused by too long safety detection circuit and improve the stability of contactor operation and electrical Safety in using ladders.
  • the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure can be used to monitor the consistency of the voltage of the safety detection circuit, determine the contact status of the sub-detection unit, and improve the safety of use.
  • Figure 1 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in related technology
  • Figure 2 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in yet another related technology
  • Figure 3 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in yet another related art
  • Figure 4 is an elevator safety circuit diagram provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is an elevator safety circuit diagram provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the optocoupler in Figures 4 and 5 of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a voltage and current monitoring circuit diagram in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a voltage and current monitoring circuit diagram in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the connections of all electrical safety devices should be designed in accordance with the design standard that "the action of any one of the electrical safety devices can stop the elevator."
  • the electrical safety devices 221 are connected in series to control the operation and stopping of the elevator.
  • the electrical safety devices 221 in the elevator are placed in the machine room, hoistway, The location of the landing door, car top, and pit, so the electrical safety device 221 of the entire elevator is connected in series to all the above locations.
  • the line of the safety detection circuit is very long. Calculated based on the elevator lifting height of 100 meters, the line of the elevator safety detection circuit is long.
  • the traditional safety loop power supply voltage usually adopts AC 220Vac or 110Vac generated by a transformer, which will inevitably cause loop interference problems, loop voltage drop problems, loop path problems, and electrical component contacts of the elevator safety detection circuit. Aging causes a series of problems such as excessive loop resistance. After the contacts of electrical components are used for a long time, the contact resistance of the contacts will increase due to dust pollution, oxidation, vulcanization, and insufficient stroke of the contacts themselves, thereby increasing the safety circuit of the elevator. Voltage drop, these problems affect the stability and safety of elevator operation. Although the above problems can be solved by increasing the cable diameter of the elevator safety detection circuit and increasing the transformer capacity, this will increase the production and design costs.
  • the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure, by setting up a feedback control component, can attenuate the electrical signals generated by multiple sub-detection units and feed them back to the controller, which facilitates the controller to control the power supply to adjust the output voltage and improve execution.
  • the stability of the components achieves the effects of high efficiency, energy saving and safe use.
  • an elevator power control device which includes: a power supply 100, a safety detection component, an actuator 210 and a feedback control component.
  • the safety detection component includes a plurality of sub-detection units 220, and the plurality of sub-detection units 220 are connected in series.
  • the actuator 210 is connected in series in the safety detection circuit, and the safety detection circuit is electrically connected to the power supply 100;
  • the feedback control component includes a controller 310, and the controller 310 is connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 to control
  • the controller 310 is configured to control the power supply 100 to provide power according to the attenuation of the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit.
  • the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device.
  • the electrical signal attenuation generated by multiple sub-detection units 220 can be fed back to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the power supply 100 to adjust the output voltage and improve the actuator. 210 stability, achieving high efficiency, energy saving and safe use. Even if the multiple sub-detection units 220 are located in relatively scattered locations such as machine rooms, hoistways, car roofs, etc., making the lines of the safety detection circuit long, the power supply can be controlled by timely feedback of the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit. 100 adjusts the output voltage to compensate for the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit, thereby improving the stability of the safety detection circuit and elevator operation.
  • the party The project does not require additional production and design costs and is easy to use.
  • the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device which may be a circuit board.
  • some components such as the actuator 210 and the power supply 100 may also be located on the circuit board.
  • the electrical signals generated by the plurality of sub-detection units 220 may include at least one of a voltage difference and a current difference across the plurality of sub-detection units 220 .
  • the feedback control component further includes a circuit connector 320.
  • the circuit connector 320 has at least one connection interface 321.
  • the connection interface 321 is electrically connected to the safety detection circuit, and the controller 310 is connected to the circuit connector 320. .
  • the circuit connector 320 may be a circuit board, and the connection interface 321 may be a serial interface or a parallel interface.
  • the circuit connector 320 has a connection interface 321 , and the connection interface 321 is electrically connected to the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 . Voltage sampling and current sampling are performed at the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 , and the voltages or currents at the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 are transmitted to the controller 310 through the circuit connector 320 .
  • the controller 310 is configured to detect at least one of a voltage drop and a current drop in the safety detection circuit through the circuit connection 320 .
  • the controller 310 may be a Micro Controller Unit (MCU for short).
  • the feedback control component further includes an analog-to-digital converter, and the analog-to-digital converter is connected between the circuit connection 320 and the controller 310 .
  • the analog-to-digital converter that is, the A/D converter, is used to convert the input voltage signal into a digital signal and transmit it to the controller 310 .
  • the actuator 210 includes a contactor, the contactor is configured to control the on-off state of the elevator operating circuit, and the contactor is connected in series in the safety detection circuit.
  • the contactor includes a first contactor 211 and a first contactor 212. Only when the electrical safety device 221 of each sub-detection unit 220 is normally connected, the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 211 are connected. Only when the controller 212 is closed can the elevator operation circuit be connected, and power can be supplied to the motor to realize the operation of the elevator.
  • the elevator power control device further includes a main control device 400, and the sub-detection units 220 are all communicatively connected to the main control device 400.
  • the main control device 400 may be a main control board, including a Micro Controller Unit (MCU).
  • MCU Micro Controller Unit
  • the sub-detection unit 220 may convert high voltage into low voltage through a photoelectric coupler 700 signal, the optocoupler 700 has good anti-interference ability and can produce good isolation effect on electrical signals.
  • the main control device 400 is communicatively connected with the controller 310 . It is convenient for the main control device 400 to send elevator working status information to the controller 310.
  • the communication connection method can be used to facilitate the transmission of data signals. It is no longer limited to the respective layout positions of the main control device 400 and the controller 310, and is convenient to use.
  • the above communication connection includes but is not limited to at least one of Bluetooth connection, wired data connection and wireless signal network connection, and is used to realize information transfer between the sub-detection unit 220 and the main control device 400 .
  • the controller 310 is connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 .
  • the controller 310 may be electrically connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 .
  • the plurality of sub-detection units 220 at least include a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, and a front hall door safety unit. Detection unit, rear hall door safety detection unit. It is easy to understand that the machine room safety detection unit, hoistway safety detection unit, car roof safety detection unit, front car door safety detection unit, rear car door safety detection unit, front hall door safety detection unit, and rear hall door safety detection unit are each connected in series There is no specific limit here on the order.
  • the machine room safety detection unit, hoistway safety detection unit, car roof safety detection unit, front car door safety detection unit, rear car door safety detection unit, front hall door safety detection unit, and rear hall door safety detection unit respectively include multiple electrical Safety device 221, in order to ensure the safe operation of the elevator, the elevator can run only when the electrical safety devices 221 of each sub-detection unit 220 are working normally. Otherwise, the elevator will stop running.
  • the safety detection circuit further includes a frequency converter 500 , and the frequency converter 500 is communicatively connected to the main control device 400 .
  • the main function of the inverter 500 is to achieve energy saving and speed regulation by changing the frequency.
  • the inverter 500 and the contactor are used to control the motor movement of the elevator at the same time, so that the elevator operation efficiency is improved, the operation is smooth, and the service life is extended.
  • the actuator 210 further includes a main switch 600 connected in series to the safety detection circuit.
  • the power supply 100 is a DC power supply.
  • the output modulation range of the power supply 100 is 48 ⁇ 56VDC.
  • Voltage sampling or current sampling is performed at the end of the safety detection circuit to automatically adjust the output voltage of the safety detection circuit.
  • the adjustment range and capacity of the output voltage of the safety detection circuit are selected according to the safety detection. Select the rated operating voltage and current of the load at the end of the circuit.
  • the power supply 100 is a DC power supply, and its output can be modulated in a range of 48 to 56 VDC.
  • Current sampling and voltage sampling are performed at the end of the safety detection circuit, and the output voltage of the safety detection circuit is automatically adjusted.
  • the safety detection circuit The adjustment range and capacity of the output voltage are selected according to the rated operating voltage and current of the load at the end of the safety detection circuit.
  • the controller 310 and the power supply 100 are electrically connected through a voltage and current monitoring circuit.
  • the voltage and current monitoring circuit is shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the resistor R1 is electrically connected to the power supply 100.
  • the voltage, The output end of the current monitoring circuit is electrically connected to the controller 310, and the voltage and current monitoring circuits stabilize voltage and current.
  • the voltage and current monitoring circuit shown in FIG. 8 can be built into the power supply 100 to stabilize the voltage and current.
  • the output terminals of the voltage and current monitoring circuit are connected to the control circuit.
  • Device 310 is electrically connected.
  • the elevator system When working, the elevator system has multiple preset working modes. When the working modes are switched, the main control device 400 transmits the switching signal of the working mode to the controller 310, and the controller 310 attenuates the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit.
  • the power supply 100 is controlled to provide power.
  • the preset working modes include standby mode, working mode, sleep mode, and open circuit mode.
  • each sub-detection unit 220 will produce a certain voltage drop. Therefore, the actual output voltage of the power supply 100 cannot be fully used for the operating circuit of the elevator.
  • the controller 310 needs to perform voltage learning of the preset working mode in advance. , learning the output voltage or output current of the power supply 100 in each preset mode.
  • the contactor does not work, and the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the standby mode to the controller 310.
  • the controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be equal to the rated operating voltage of the safety detection circuit, which can make the safety detection circuit Maintain the normal operating voltage of the safety detection circuit.
  • the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the working mode to the controller 310.
  • the controller 310 controls the voltage output of the power supply 100 to accelerate the closing of the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 212.
  • the main control device 400 transmits the state signal of the engagement of the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 212 to the controller 310 , and the controller 310 detects it based on the circuit connector 320
  • the feedback voltage value controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be equal to the rated operating voltage of the contactor, thereby reducing the heating power consumption of the contactor.
  • the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the sleep mode to the controller 310.
  • the controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be zero to reduce the standby power consumption and safety of various electronic components in the detection circuit.
  • the standby working time improves the service life of each electronic component.
  • the controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be the maximum output voltage value of the power supply 100 .
  • the contactor When the contactor is closed, when the output voltage value of the power supply 100 is the maximum output voltage value of the power supply 100 and the feedback voltage value received by the controller 310 is the minimum value, it means that the contacts in the safety detection circuit are aging.
  • the main control device 400 After the main control device 400 completes this operation, it enters the locking mode and waits for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance to prevent the elevator from causing safety accidents due to the aging of the safety detection circuit contacts.
  • the controller 310 locks the fault and notifies the main control device 400 through communication. Only by manually releasing the lock can the normal operation of the elevator be restored and safety performance improved.
  • the optimal working voltage of the contactor is 48V, and the optimal working current is 100mA.
  • the output voltage of the regulated power supply 100 is 52VDC, of which 4V is caused by the excessive length of the safety detection circuit. voltage attenuation.
  • the status monitoring of the contacts of the safety detection circuit can be performed at certain intervals. After data comparison, it can be determined in advance that there is a contact aging problem in the safety detection circuit, giving early warning and detecting faults to avoid safety accidents. For example, through voltage learning of the working mode, it is known that the output voltage of the power supply 100 is 48VDC and the current in the safety detection circuit is 10mA.
  • connection interfaces 321 there are at least two connection interfaces 321 , and each connection interface 321 is correspondingly connected to the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 .
  • connection interfaces 321 there are multiple connection interfaces 321 , the number of connection interfaces 321 is greater than or equal to the number of each sub-detection unit 220 , and each connection interface 321 is connected to the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 . , used to feed back the output voltage or current of the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the output voltage value of the power supply 100.
  • Series connection in this disclosure refers to electrical series connection, including but not limited to using wires such as cables to achieve series connection.
  • the power supply 100 is an AC power supply and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the AC power supply. It is easy to understand that the rectifier circuit is a circuit that converts AC power into DC power, so that the elevator power control device provided by the present disclosure is suitable for AC power and can be connected to an external power grid.
  • the present disclosure also provides an elevator system, which includes an elevator and the above-mentioned elevator power control device, and also includes a traction system that moves the elevator.
  • an elevator system which includes an elevator and the above-mentioned elevator power control device, and also includes a traction system that moves the elevator.
  • the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure, by setting up a feedback control component, feed back the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the power supply 100 to select an appropriate output voltage for power supply. Solve the problem of loop interference caused by too long safety detection circuit and improve the stability of contactor operation.
  • the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure can be used to monitor the consistency of the voltage of the safety detection circuit and determine the contact status of the sub-detection unit, thereby improving the safety and good use experience, and improving the user's understanding of the elevator product. Trust.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
  • connection In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection”, “fixing” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated into one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified restrictions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • a first feature being “on” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch.
  • the terms “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • "Below”, “below” and “beneath” the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
  • references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials, or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

An elevator power supply control device and an elevator system. The elevator power supply control device comprises: a power supply, a safety check assembly, an execution element, and a feedback control assembly; the safety check assembly comprises a plurality of sub-check units; the plurality of sub-check units are connected in series in a safety check circuit; the safety check circuit is electrically connected to the power supply; the execution element is connected in series in the safety check circuit; the feedback control assembly comprises a controller; the controller is connected between the safety check circuit and the power supply; the controller is configured to control, according to electric signal attenuation in the safety check circuit, the power supply to supply power.

Description

电梯电源控制装置及电梯系统Elevator power control device and elevator system
本公开要求于2022年03月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202220555366.5、申请名称为“电梯电源控制装置及电梯系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on March 14, 2022, with application number 202220555366.5 and the application name "Elevator Power Control Device and Elevator System", the entire content of which is incorporated into this disclosure by reference. .
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及电梯技术领域,具体涉及一种电梯电源控制装置及电梯系统。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of elevators, and specifically to an elevator power control device and an elevator system.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国城市化的发展,电梯的使用数量持续增长,为提高电梯的服务水平,需要时刻关注电梯的运行状态,确保电梯的使用安全性。With the development of urbanization in our country, the number of elevators used continues to grow. In order to improve the service level of elevators, it is necessary to always pay attention to the operating status of elevators and ensure the safety of elevator use.
电梯电气安全装置分别放置在机房、井道、层门、轿顶、底坑的位置,电梯控制采用将这些不同位置的电气安全装置串联来控制电梯运行和停止,因此整个电梯的电气安全装置的串联以上所有位置,这使得电气安全回路线路非常长。因此带来电气安全装置的回路电阻过大、存在压降等问题,电梯长期使用,会导致电梯的运行不稳定,存在着安全隐患。Elevator electrical safety devices are placed in the machine room, hoistway, landing door, car roof, and pit. Elevator control uses the electrical safety devices at these different locations to control the operation and stop of the elevator. Therefore, the series connection of the entire elevator's electrical safety devices All of the above, this makes for very long electrical safety loop lines. Therefore, the circuit resistance of the electrical safety device is too large and there is a voltage drop. If the elevator is used for a long time, the operation of the elevator will be unstable and there will be safety risks.
因此,急需解决电梯的运行不稳定的问题。Therefore, there is an urgent need to solve the problem of unstable elevator operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开的主要目的是提供一种电梯电源控制装置及电梯系统,旨在解决电梯的运行不稳定的技术问题。The main purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an elevator power control device and an elevator system, aiming to solve the technical problem of unstable operation of the elevator.
为实现上述目的,本公开提供的一种电梯电源控制装置,包括:In order to achieve the above objectives, the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device, including:
供电电源;Power supply;
安全检测组件,所述安全检测组件包括多个子检测单元,多个所述子检测单元串联于安全检测电路中,所述安全检测电路电连接于所述供电电源;Safety detection component, the safety detection component includes a plurality of sub-detection units, a plurality of the sub-detection units are connected in series in a safety detection circuit, and the safety detection circuit is electrically connected to the power supply;
执行元件,所述执行元件串联于所述安全检测电路中;An actuator, the actuator is connected in series in the safety detection circuit;
反馈控制组件,所述反馈控制组件包括控制器,所述控制器连接于所述安全检测电路和所述供电电源之间,所述控制器被配置为根据所述安全检测电路中的电信号衰减控制所 述供电电源进行供电。A feedback control component, the feedback control component includes a controller connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply, the controller is configured to attenuate the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit according to control station The power supply mentioned above provides power.
本公开提供的一种电梯电源控制装置,通过设置所述反馈控制组件,可以将所述多个子检测单元产生的电信号衰减向所述控制器反馈,便于所述控制器控制所述供电电源调整输出电压,提高所述执行元件的稳定性,达到高效节能、使用安全的效果。The present disclosure provides an elevator power control device. By configuring the feedback control component, the attenuated electrical signals generated by the multiple sub-detection units can be fed back to the controller to facilitate the controller to control the adjustment of the power supply. output voltage, improve the stability of the actuator, and achieve the effects of high efficiency, energy saving and safe use.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本公开还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solution, the present disclosure can also make the following improvements.
进一步,所述反馈控制组件还包括电路连接件,所述电路连接件具有至少一个连接接口,所述连接接口电连接于所述安全检测电路,且所述控制器和所述电路连接件连接。Further, the feedback control component further includes a circuit connector, the circuit connector has at least one connection interface, the connection interface is electrically connected to the safety detection circuit, and the controller is connected to the circuit connector.
进一步,所述电路连接件具有一个所述连接接口,所述连接接口电连接于多个所述子检测单元的负极端。Further, the circuit connector has one connection interface, and the connection interface is electrically connected to the negative terminals of a plurality of the sub-detection units.
进一步,所述连接接口为至少两个,且各所述连接接口分别对应电连接至各所述子检测单元的负极端。Further, there are at least two connection interfaces, and each of the connection interfaces is electrically connected to the negative terminal of each of the sub-detection units.
进一步,还包括主控装置,所述子检测单元均与所述主控装置通讯连接。Furthermore, it also includes a main control device, and the sub-detection units are all communicatively connected with the main control device.
进一步,所述控制器被配置为通过所述电路连接件检测所述安全检测电路中的电压降和电流降中的至少一种。Further, the controller is configured to detect at least one of a voltage drop and a current drop in the safety detection circuit through the circuit connection.
进一步,所述反馈控制组件还包括模拟数字转换器,所述模拟数字转换器连接于所述电路连接件和所述控制器之间。Further, the feedback control component further includes an analog-to-digital converter, and the analog-to-digital converter is connected between the circuit connector and the controller.
进一步,所述执行元件包括接触器,所述接触器被配置为控制电梯运行电路的通断状态。Further, the actuator includes a contactor, and the contactor is configured to control the on-off state of the elevator operating circuit.
进一步,所述接触器串联连接在所述安全检测电路中。Further, the contactor is connected in series in the safety detection circuit.
进一步,所述多个子检测单元至少包括机房安全检测单元、井道安全检测单元、轿顶安全检测单元、前轿门安全检测单元、后轿门安全检测单元、前厅门安全检测单元、后厅门安全检测单元。Further, the plurality of sub-detection units at least include a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, a front hall door safety detection unit, and a rear hall door safety detection unit. Safety detection unit.
进一步,所述安全检测电路还串联有变频器,所述变频器与所述主控装置通讯连接。Furthermore, the safety detection circuit is also connected in series with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is communicatively connected with the main control device.
进一步,所述执行元件还包括串联连接在所述安全检测电路上的总开关。Further, the actuator further includes a main switch connected in series to the safety detection circuit.
进一步,所述供电电源为直流电源。Further, the power supply is a DC power supply.
进一步,所述供电电源为交流电源和与所述交流电源电连接的整流电路。Further, the power supply is an AC power supply and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the AC power supply.
本公开还提供一种电梯系统,包括上述的电梯电源控制装置。The present disclosure also provides an elevator system, including the above-mentioned elevator power control device.
本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置和电梯系统,通过设置所述反馈控制组件,来实现检测并补偿所述安全检测电路中的电信号衰减,从而提高所述安全检测电路以及电梯运行的稳定性,可解决安全检测电路过长造成的回路干扰问题,提高接触器工作的稳定性以及电 梯使用的安全性。The elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure detect and compensate for the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit by configuring the feedback control component, thereby improving the stability of the safety detection circuit and elevator operation. It can solve the loop interference problem caused by too long safety detection circuit and improve the stability of contactor operation and electrical Safety in using ladders.
本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置和电梯系统,可用于监控安全检测电路电压的一致性,判断子检测单元的触点状态,提高使用安全性。The elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure can be used to monitor the consistency of the voltage of the safety detection circuit, determine the contact status of the sub-detection unit, and improve the safety of use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为相关技术中的电梯安全回路图;Figure 1 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in related technology;
图2为又一相关技术中的电梯安全回路图;Figure 2 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in yet another related technology;
图3为又一相关技术中的电梯安全回路图;Figure 3 is an elevator safety circuit diagram in yet another related art;
图4为本公开一些实施例中提供的电梯安全回路图;Figure 4 is an elevator safety circuit diagram provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开一些实施例中提供的电梯安全回路图;Figure 5 is an elevator safety circuit diagram provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开图4和图5中的光电耦合器的放大图;Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the optocoupler in Figures 4 and 5 of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开一些实施例中的电压、电流监控电路图;Figure 7 is a voltage and current monitoring circuit diagram in some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开一些实施例中的电压、电流监控电路图。Figure 8 is a voltage and current monitoring circuit diagram in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
附图标号说明:
Explanation of reference numbers:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
电气安全回路设计中,所有电气安全装置的连接,应按照“其中任何一个电气安全装置的动作均能使电梯停止”的设计标准进行设计,基于该设计标准,在电梯的控制系统中, 参考图1、图2和图3所示,电气安全装置221采用串联的方式来控制电梯运行和停止,但是考虑到电梯运行的特殊性,电梯中的电气安全装置221分别放置在机房、井道、层门、轿顶、底坑的位置,因此整个电梯的电气安全装置221串联连接以上所有位置,安全检测电路的线路非常长,以电梯提升高度为100米来计算,电梯安全检测电路的线路长达1000米甚至更长,传统安全回路电源电压通常采用交流220Vac或者有变压器产生的110Vac不可避免的会造成电梯安全检测电路的回路干扰问题、回路压降问题、回路线径问题、电器元件触点老化造成回路电阻过大等一系列问题,电器元件的触点长时间使用后,会由于灰尘污染、触点本身氧化、硫化、以及行程不够等原因增加触点的接触电阻,从而增加电梯安全回路的电压降,这些问题都影响着电梯运行的稳定性和安全性。虽然可以采用增大电梯安全检测电路的缆线直径、提高变压器容量等方式来解决上述问题,但是,会造成生产设计成本提升。In the design of electrical safety circuits, the connections of all electrical safety devices should be designed in accordance with the design standard that "the action of any one of the electrical safety devices can stop the elevator." Based on this design standard, in the elevator control system, Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the electrical safety devices 221 are connected in series to control the operation and stopping of the elevator. However, considering the particularity of elevator operation, the electrical safety devices 221 in the elevator are placed in the machine room, hoistway, The location of the landing door, car top, and pit, so the electrical safety device 221 of the entire elevator is connected in series to all the above locations. The line of the safety detection circuit is very long. Calculated based on the elevator lifting height of 100 meters, the line of the elevator safety detection circuit is long. Up to 1000 meters or even longer, the traditional safety loop power supply voltage usually adopts AC 220Vac or 110Vac generated by a transformer, which will inevitably cause loop interference problems, loop voltage drop problems, loop path problems, and electrical component contacts of the elevator safety detection circuit. Aging causes a series of problems such as excessive loop resistance. After the contacts of electrical components are used for a long time, the contact resistance of the contacts will increase due to dust pollution, oxidation, vulcanization, and insufficient stroke of the contacts themselves, thereby increasing the safety circuit of the elevator. Voltage drop, these problems affect the stability and safety of elevator operation. Although the above problems can be solved by increasing the cable diameter of the elevator safety detection circuit and increasing the transformer capacity, this will increase the production and design costs.
鉴于上述背景,本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置和电梯系统,通过设置反馈控制组件,可以将多个子检测单元产生的电信号衰减向控制器反馈,便于控制器控制供电电源调整输出电压,提高执行元件的稳定性,达到高效节能、使用安全的效果。In view of the above background, the elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure, by setting up a feedback control component, can attenuate the electrical signals generated by multiple sub-detection units and feed them back to the controller, which facilitates the controller to control the power supply to adjust the output voltage and improve execution. The stability of the components achieves the effects of high efficiency, energy saving and safe use.
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
参考图4所示,本公开提供一种电梯电源控制装置,包括:供电电源100、安全检测组件、执行元件210和反馈控制组件,安全检测组件包括多个子检测单元220,多个子检测单元220串联于安全检测电路中,执行元件210串联于安全检测电路中,安全检测电路电连接于供电电源100;反馈控制组件包括控制器310,控制器310连接于安全检测电路和供电电源100之间,控制器310被配置为根据安全检测电路中的电信号衰减控制供电电源100进行供电。Referring to Figure 4, the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device, which includes: a power supply 100, a safety detection component, an actuator 210 and a feedback control component. The safety detection component includes a plurality of sub-detection units 220, and the plurality of sub-detection units 220 are connected in series. In the safety detection circuit, the actuator 210 is connected in series in the safety detection circuit, and the safety detection circuit is electrically connected to the power supply 100; the feedback control component includes a controller 310, and the controller 310 is connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 to control The controller 310 is configured to control the power supply 100 to provide power according to the attenuation of the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit.
本公开提供的一种电梯电源控制装置,通过设置反馈控制组件,可以将多个子检测单元220产生的电信号衰减向控制器310反馈,便于控制器310控制供电电源100调整输出电压,提高执行元件210的稳定性,达到高效节能、使用安全的效果。即使多个子检测单元220分部的位置在机房、井道、轿顶等比较分散的位置,使得安全检测电路的线路较长,也能够通过及时反馈安全检测电路中的电信号衰减,来控制供电电源100调整输出电压,补偿安全检测电路中的电信号衰减,从而提高安全检测电路以及电梯运行的稳定性。该方 案无需付出额外的生产设计成本,使用方便。The present disclosure provides an elevator power control device. By configuring a feedback control component, the electrical signal attenuation generated by multiple sub-detection units 220 can be fed back to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the power supply 100 to adjust the output voltage and improve the actuator. 210 stability, achieving high efficiency, energy saving and safe use. Even if the multiple sub-detection units 220 are located in relatively scattered locations such as machine rooms, hoistways, car roofs, etc., making the lines of the safety detection circuit long, the power supply can be controlled by timely feedback of the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit. 100 adjusts the output voltage to compensate for the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit, thereby improving the stability of the safety detection circuit and elevator operation. The party The project does not require additional production and design costs and is easy to use.
在一种可能实施的方式中,本公开提供一种电梯电源控制装置可以是电路板。当然,也可以是执行元件210、供电电源100等部分零部件位于电路板上。In a possible implementation manner, the present disclosure provides an elevator power control device which may be a circuit board. Of course, some components such as the actuator 210 and the power supply 100 may also be located on the circuit board.
容易理解的是,多个子检测单元220产生的电信号可以包括多个子检测单元220两端的电压差以及电流差中的至少一种。It is easy to understand that the electrical signals generated by the plurality of sub-detection units 220 may include at least one of a voltage difference and a current difference across the plurality of sub-detection units 220 .
在一种可能实施的方式中,反馈控制组件还包括电路连接件320,电路连接件320具有至少一个连接接口321,连接接口321电连接于安全检测电路,且控制器310和电路连接件320连接。In a possible implementation manner, the feedback control component further includes a circuit connector 320. The circuit connector 320 has at least one connection interface 321. The connection interface 321 is electrically connected to the safety detection circuit, and the controller 310 is connected to the circuit connector 320. .
在一种可能实施的方式中,电路连接件320可以是电路板,连接接口321可以是串行接口或并行接口。In a possible implementation, the circuit connector 320 may be a circuit board, and the connection interface 321 may be a serial interface or a parallel interface.
在一种可能实施的方式中,电路连接件320具有一个连接接口321,连接接口321电连接于多个子检测单元220的负极端。在多个子检测单元220的负极端进行电压采样和电流采样,将多个子检测单元220的负极端的电压或电流通过电路连接件320向控制器310输送。In a possible implementation manner, the circuit connector 320 has a connection interface 321 , and the connection interface 321 is electrically connected to the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 . Voltage sampling and current sampling are performed at the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 , and the voltages or currents at the negative terminals of the plurality of sub-detection units 220 are transmitted to the controller 310 through the circuit connector 320 .
在一种可能实施的方式中,控制器310被配置为通过电路连接件320检测安全检测电路中的电压降和电流降中的至少一种。控制器310可以是微控制单元(Micro Controller Unit,简称MCU)。In one possible implementation, the controller 310 is configured to detect at least one of a voltage drop and a current drop in the safety detection circuit through the circuit connection 320 . The controller 310 may be a Micro Controller Unit (MCU for short).
在一种可能实施的方式中,反馈控制组件还包括模拟数字转换器,模拟数字转换器连接于电路连接件320和控制器310之间。模拟数字转换器即A/D转换器,用于将输入电压信号转换为数字信号向控制器310输送。In a possible implementation manner, the feedback control component further includes an analog-to-digital converter, and the analog-to-digital converter is connected between the circuit connection 320 and the controller 310 . The analog-to-digital converter, that is, the A/D converter, is used to convert the input voltage signal into a digital signal and transmit it to the controller 310 .
在一种可能实施的方式中,执行元件210包括接触器,接触器被配置为控制电梯运行电路的通断状态,接触器串联接接在安全检测电路中。In a possible implementation manner, the actuator 210 includes a contactor, the contactor is configured to control the on-off state of the elevator operating circuit, and the contactor is connected in series in the safety detection circuit.
在一种可能实施的方式中,接触器包括第一接触器211和第一接触器212,只有在各子检测单元220的电气安全装置221正常导通时,第一接触器211和第一接触器212才能吸合使得电梯运行电路接通,才能供电给电机,实现电梯的运行。In a possible implementation manner, the contactor includes a first contactor 211 and a first contactor 212. Only when the electrical safety device 221 of each sub-detection unit 220 is normally connected, the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 211 are connected. Only when the controller 212 is closed can the elevator operation circuit be connected, and power can be supplied to the motor to realize the operation of the elevator.
在一种可能实施的方式中,电梯电源控制装置还包括主控装置400,子检测单元220均与主控装置400通讯连接。主控装置400可以是主控板,包括微控制单元(Micro Controller Unit,简称MCU),参考图4和图6所示,子检测单元220可以是通过光电耦合器700实现高电压转换成低电压信号,光电耦合器700有较好的防干扰能力,能够对电信号产生很好的隔离作用。 In a possible implementation manner, the elevator power control device further includes a main control device 400, and the sub-detection units 220 are all communicatively connected to the main control device 400. The main control device 400 may be a main control board, including a Micro Controller Unit (MCU). As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , the sub-detection unit 220 may convert high voltage into low voltage through a photoelectric coupler 700 signal, the optocoupler 700 has good anti-interference ability and can produce good isolation effect on electrical signals.
在一种可能实施的方式中,主控装置400与控制器310通讯连接。便于主控装置400向控制器310发送电梯工作状态的信息,采用通讯连接的方式可以方便实现数据信号的传输,不再局限于主控装置400以及控制器310各自的布置位置,使用便捷。In a possible implementation manner, the main control device 400 is communicatively connected with the controller 310 . It is convenient for the main control device 400 to send elevator working status information to the controller 310. The communication connection method can be used to facilitate the transmission of data signals. It is no longer limited to the respective layout positions of the main control device 400 and the controller 310, and is convenient to use.
上述通讯连接包括但不限于蓝牙连接、数据有线连接和无线信号网络连接中的至少一种,用于实现子检测单元220与主控装置400之间的信息传递。The above communication connection includes but is not limited to at least one of Bluetooth connection, wired data connection and wireless signal network connection, and is used to realize information transfer between the sub-detection unit 220 and the main control device 400 .
控制器310连接于安全检测电路和供电电源100之间,可以是控制器310在安全检测电路和供电电源100之间电连接。The controller 310 is connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 . The controller 310 may be electrically connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply 100 .
在一种可能实施的方式中,多个子检测单元220至少包括机房安全检测单元、井道安全检测单元、轿顶安全检测单元、前轿门安全检测单元、后轿门安全检测单元、前厅门安全检测单元、后厅门安全检测单元。容易理解的是,机房安全检测单元、井道安全检测单元、轿顶安全检测单元、前轿门安全检测单元、后轿门安全检测单元、前厅门安全检测单元、后厅门安全检测单元各自串联的先后顺序此处不做具体限定。In a possible implementation manner, the plurality of sub-detection units 220 at least include a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, and a front hall door safety unit. Detection unit, rear hall door safety detection unit. It is easy to understand that the machine room safety detection unit, hoistway safety detection unit, car roof safety detection unit, front car door safety detection unit, rear car door safety detection unit, front hall door safety detection unit, and rear hall door safety detection unit are each connected in series There is no specific limit here on the order.
机房安全检测单元、井道安全检测单元、轿顶安全检测单元、前轿门安全检测单元、后轿门安全检测单元、前厅门安全检测单元、后厅门安全检测单元分别对应包括有多个电气安全装置221,为了保证电梯的安全运行,在各个子检测单元220的电气安全装置221均正常工作的状态下时,电梯才能运行,否则,电梯停止运行。The machine room safety detection unit, hoistway safety detection unit, car roof safety detection unit, front car door safety detection unit, rear car door safety detection unit, front hall door safety detection unit, and rear hall door safety detection unit respectively include multiple electrical Safety device 221, in order to ensure the safe operation of the elevator, the elevator can run only when the electrical safety devices 221 of each sub-detection unit 220 are working normally. Otherwise, the elevator will stop running.
在一种可能实施的方式中,安全检测电路还包括变频器500,变频器500与主控装置400通讯连接。变频器500的主要作用是通过改变频率,达到节能和调速的效果,变频器500和接触器同时用于控制电梯运行的马达运动,使得电梯运行效率提高、运行平稳、使用寿命延长。In a possible implementation manner, the safety detection circuit further includes a frequency converter 500 , and the frequency converter 500 is communicatively connected to the main control device 400 . The main function of the inverter 500 is to achieve energy saving and speed regulation by changing the frequency. The inverter 500 and the contactor are used to control the motor movement of the elevator at the same time, so that the elevator operation efficiency is improved, the operation is smooth, and the service life is extended.
在一种可能实施的方式中,执行元件210还包括串联连接在安全检测电路上的总开关600。In a possible implementation manner, the actuator 210 further includes a main switch 600 connected in series to the safety detection circuit.
在一种可能实施的方式中,供电电源100为直流电源。供电电源100的输出可调制范围在48~56VDC,在安全检测电路末端进行电压采样或电流采样,自动调节安全检测电路的输出电压,安全检测电路的输出电压的调节范围和容量的选择根据安全检测电路末端的负载的额定工作电压和电流进行选择。In one possible implementation, the power supply 100 is a DC power supply. The output modulation range of the power supply 100 is 48~56VDC. Voltage sampling or current sampling is performed at the end of the safety detection circuit to automatically adjust the output voltage of the safety detection circuit. The adjustment range and capacity of the output voltage of the safety detection circuit are selected according to the safety detection. Select the rated operating voltage and current of the load at the end of the circuit.
在一种可能实施的方式中,供电电源100为直流电源,其输出可调制范围在48~56VDC,在安全检测电路末端进行电流采样和电压采样,自动调节安全检测电路的输出电压,安全检测电路的输出电压的调节范围和容量的选择根据安全检测电路末端的负载的额定工作电压和电流进行选择。 In one possible implementation, the power supply 100 is a DC power supply, and its output can be modulated in a range of 48 to 56 VDC. Current sampling and voltage sampling are performed at the end of the safety detection circuit, and the output voltage of the safety detection circuit is automatically adjusted. The safety detection circuit The adjustment range and capacity of the output voltage are selected according to the rated operating voltage and current of the load at the end of the safety detection circuit.
在一种可能实施的方式中,控制器310和供电电源100之间通过电压、电流监控电路电连接,其电压、电流监控电路参考图7所示,电阻R1与供电电源100电连接,电压、电流监控电路的输出端与控制器310电连接,电压、电流监控电路起到稳压和稳流的效果。In a possible implementation manner, the controller 310 and the power supply 100 are electrically connected through a voltage and current monitoring circuit. The voltage and current monitoring circuit is shown in FIG. 7 . The resistor R1 is electrically connected to the power supply 100. The voltage, The output end of the current monitoring circuit is electrically connected to the controller 310, and the voltage and current monitoring circuits stabilize voltage and current.
在一种可能实施的方式中,参考图8所示的电压、电流监控电路可以是内置在供电电源100内,起到稳压和稳流的效果,该电压、电流监控电路的输出端与控制器310电连接。In a possible implementation manner, the voltage and current monitoring circuit shown in FIG. 8 can be built into the power supply 100 to stabilize the voltage and current. The output terminals of the voltage and current monitoring circuit are connected to the control circuit. Device 310 is electrically connected.
工作时,电梯系统具有多个预设的工作模式,在工作模式进行切换时,主控装置400将工作模式的切换的信号传输给控制器310,控制器310根据安全检测电路中的电信号衰减控制供电电源100进行供电。预设的工作模式包括待机模式、工作模式、休眠模式、开路模式。When working, the elevator system has multiple preset working modes. When the working modes are switched, the main control device 400 transmits the switching signal of the working mode to the controller 310, and the controller 310 attenuates the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit. The power supply 100 is controlled to provide power. The preset working modes include standby mode, working mode, sleep mode, and open circuit mode.
考虑到安全检测电路较长,各个子检测单元220会产生一定的电压降,因而供电电源100的实际输出电压不能完全用于电梯的运行电路,控制器310需要提前进行预设工作模式的电压学习,学习供电电源100在各个预设模式下的输出电压或输出电流。Considering that the safety detection circuit is long, each sub-detection unit 220 will produce a certain voltage drop. Therefore, the actual output voltage of the power supply 100 cannot be fully used for the operating circuit of the elevator. The controller 310 needs to perform voltage learning of the preset working mode in advance. , learning the output voltage or output current of the power supply 100 in each preset mode.
在待机模式下,接触器不工作,主控装置400将处于待机模式的信号传输给控制器310,控制器310控制供电电源100的输出电压等于安全检测电路的额定工作电压,可以使得安全检测电路维持在安全检测电路的正常工作电压。In the standby mode, the contactor does not work, and the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the standby mode to the controller 310. The controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be equal to the rated operating voltage of the safety detection circuit, which can make the safety detection circuit Maintain the normal operating voltage of the safety detection circuit.
在工作模式下,主控装置400将处于工作模式的信号传输给控制器310,控制器310控制供电电源100的电压输出,加速第一接触器211和第一接触器212的吸合,当第一接触器211和第一接触器212吸合时,主控装置400将第一接触器211和第一接触器212吸合的状态信号传输给控制器310,控制器310根据电路连接件320检测的反馈电压值,控制供电电源100的输出电压等于接触器的额定工作电压,从而降低接触器的发热功耗。In the working mode, the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the working mode to the controller 310. The controller 310 controls the voltage output of the power supply 100 to accelerate the closing of the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 212. When the When a contactor 211 and the first contactor 212 are engaged, the main control device 400 transmits the state signal of the engagement of the first contactor 211 and the first contactor 212 to the controller 310 , and the controller 310 detects it based on the circuit connector 320 The feedback voltage value controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be equal to the rated operating voltage of the contactor, thereby reducing the heating power consumption of the contactor.
在休眠模式下,主控装置400将处于休眠模式的信号传输给控制器310,控制器310控制供电电源100的输出电压为零,用以降低待机功耗和安全检测电路中的各个电子元器件的待机工作时间,提高各个电子元器件使用寿命。In the sleep mode, the main control device 400 transmits the signal in the sleep mode to the controller 310. The controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be zero to reduce the standby power consumption and safety of various electronic components in the detection circuit. The standby working time improves the service life of each electronic component.
在开路模式下,控制器310控制供电电源100的输出电压为供电电源100的最大输出电压值。In the open circuit mode, the controller 310 controls the output voltage of the power supply 100 to be the maximum output voltage value of the power supply 100 .
当接触器吸合时,在供电电源100的输出电压值为供电电源100的最大输出电压值,且控制器310接收到的反馈的电压值为最小值时,说明安全检测电路中的触点老化严重,主控装置400控制完成本次运行之后,进入锁定模式,待维护人员进行检修,防止电梯由于安全检测电路触点老化造成安全事故。When the contactor is closed, when the output voltage value of the power supply 100 is the maximum output voltage value of the power supply 100 and the feedback voltage value received by the controller 310 is the minimum value, it means that the contacts in the safety detection circuit are aging. Seriously, after the main control device 400 completes this operation, it enters the locking mode and waits for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance to prevent the elevator from causing safety accidents due to the aging of the safety detection circuit contacts.
当出现短路故障时,控制器310锁定故障并通过通讯方式通知主控装置400,只能通 过手动复位的方式解除锁定,才能恢复电梯的正常工作,提高安全性能。When a short circuit fault occurs, the controller 310 locks the fault and notifies the main control device 400 through communication. Only by manually releasing the lock can the normal operation of the elevator be restored and safety performance improved.
在一种可能实施的方式中,接触器的最佳工作电压为48V,最佳工作电流为100mA,工作模式下,调节供电电源100的输出电压为52VDC,其中4V是由于安全检测电路过长造成的电压衰减。In one possible implementation, the optimal working voltage of the contactor is 48V, and the optimal working current is 100mA. In the working mode, the output voltage of the regulated power supply 100 is 52VDC, of which 4V is caused by the excessive length of the safety detection circuit. voltage attenuation.
在一种可能实施的方式中,当处于凌晨24:00至5:00,且处于待机模式时,可以每间隔一定的时间段进行安全检测电路的触点的状态监测。经过数据比较,可以提前判断安全检测电路存在触点老化问题,提前预警,检出故障,避免发生安全事故。例如,通过对工作模式的电压学习,得知供电电源100的输出电压为48VDC,安全检测电路中的电流为10mA,但是,实际检测中得知,输出电压为48VDC,安全检测电路中的电流为5mA,说明存在着安全检测电路触点老化的隐患,需要检修,有利于增加电梯维保的便捷性,减少电梯故障的安全隐患。In a possible implementation manner, when it is from 24:00 to 5:00 in the morning and is in the standby mode, the status monitoring of the contacts of the safety detection circuit can be performed at certain intervals. After data comparison, it can be determined in advance that there is a contact aging problem in the safety detection circuit, giving early warning and detecting faults to avoid safety accidents. For example, through voltage learning of the working mode, it is known that the output voltage of the power supply 100 is 48VDC and the current in the safety detection circuit is 10mA. However, in actual detection, it is known that the output voltage is 48VDC and the current in the safety detection circuit is 5mA, indicating that there is a hidden danger of aging of the safety detection circuit contacts and the need for maintenance, which will help increase the convenience of elevator maintenance and reduce the safety hazards of elevator failures.
在其他可能实施的方式中,参考图5所示,连接接口321为至少两个,且各连接接口321分别对应连接至各子检测单元220的负极端。In other possible implementation manners, as shown in FIG. 5 , there are at least two connection interfaces 321 , and each connection interface 321 is correspondingly connected to the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 .
在一种可能实施的方式中,连接接口321为多个,连接接口321的个数大于或等于各子检测单元220的个数,各连接接口321分别对应连接至各子检测单元220的负极端,用于将各子检测单元220的负极端的输出电压或电流向控制器310反馈,便于控制器310进行控制供电电源100的输出电压值。In a possible implementation, there are multiple connection interfaces 321 , the number of connection interfaces 321 is greater than or equal to the number of each sub-detection unit 220 , and each connection interface 321 is connected to the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 . , used to feed back the output voltage or current of the negative terminal of each sub-detection unit 220 to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the output voltage value of the power supply 100.
本公开中的串联指的是电气串联,包括但不限于采用电缆等导线实现串联。Series connection in this disclosure refers to electrical series connection, including but not limited to using wires such as cables to achieve series connection.
在其他可能实施的方式中,供电电源100为交流电源和与该交流电源电连接的整流电路。容易理解的是,整流电路是把交流电能转换为直流电能的电路,从而使得本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置适用于交流电源,可以是接入外界电网。In other possible implementations, the power supply 100 is an AC power supply and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the AC power supply. It is easy to understand that the rectifier circuit is a circuit that converts AC power into DC power, so that the elevator power control device provided by the present disclosure is suitable for AC power and can be connected to an external power grid.
本公开还提供一种电梯系统,包括电梯和上述的电梯电源控制装置,还包括使得电梯运动的曳引系统。通过采用上述的电源控制装置,有利于电梯系统更加平稳,提供了可靠而良好的保护性能。The present disclosure also provides an elevator system, which includes an elevator and the above-mentioned elevator power control device, and also includes a traction system that moves the elevator. By using the above-mentioned power control device, the elevator system will be more stable and provide reliable and good protection performance.
本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置和电梯系统,通过设置反馈控制组件,将安全检测电路中的电信号衰减向控制器310反馈,便于控制器310控制供电电源100进行选择合适的输出电压供电,可解决安全检测电路过长造成的回路干扰问题,提高接触器工作的稳定性。The elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure, by setting up a feedback control component, feed back the electrical signal attenuation in the safety detection circuit to the controller 310, so that the controller 310 can control the power supply 100 to select an appropriate output voltage for power supply. Solve the problem of loop interference caused by too long safety detection circuit and improve the stability of contactor operation.
本公开提供的电梯电源控制装置和电梯系统,可用于监控安全检测电路电压的一致性,判断子检测单元的触点状态,从而实现提高使用安全性和良好使用体验,以及提高用户对电梯产品的信任度。 The elevator power control device and elevator system provided by the present disclosure can be used to monitor the consistency of the voltage of the safety detection circuit and determine the contact status of the sub-detection unit, thereby improving the safety and good use experience, and improving the user's understanding of the elevator product. Trust.
本公开中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In this disclosure, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically limited.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , or integrated into one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements or an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified restrictions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本公开中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact through an intermediary. touch. Furthermore, the terms "above", "above" and "above" the first feature is above the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "below" and "beneath" the first feature to the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a smaller horizontal height than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like means that specific features are described in connection with the embodiment or example. , structures, materials, or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification unless they are inconsistent with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本公开的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种电梯电源控制装置,包括:An elevator power control device, including:
    供电电源;Power supply;
    安全检测组件,所述安全检测组件包括多个子检测单元,多个所述子检测单元串联于安全检测电路中,所述安全检测电路电连接于所述供电电源;Safety detection component, the safety detection component includes a plurality of sub-detection units, a plurality of the sub-detection units are connected in series in a safety detection circuit, and the safety detection circuit is electrically connected to the power supply;
    执行元件,所述执行元件串联于所述安全检测电路中;An actuator, the actuator is connected in series in the safety detection circuit;
    反馈控制组件,所述反馈控制组件包括控制器,所述控制器连接于所述安全检测电路和所述供电电源之间,所述控制器被配置为根据所述安全检测电路中的电信号衰减控制所述供电电源进行供电。A feedback control component, the feedback control component includes a controller connected between the safety detection circuit and the power supply, the controller is configured to attenuate the electrical signal in the safety detection circuit according to Control the power supply to provide power.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述反馈控制组件还包括电路连接件,所述电路连接件具有至少一个连接接口,所述连接接口电连接于所述安全检测电路,且所述控制器和所述电路连接件连接。The elevator power control device according to claim 1, wherein the feedback control component further includes a circuit connector, the circuit connector has at least one connection interface, the connection interface is electrically connected to the safety detection circuit, and The controller is connected to the circuit connector.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述电路连接件具有一个所述连接接口,所述连接接口电连接于多个所述子检测单元的负极端。The elevator power control device according to claim 2, wherein the circuit connector has one connection interface, and the connection interface is electrically connected to the negative terminals of a plurality of the sub-detection units.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述连接接口为至少两个,且各所述连接接口分别对应电连接至各所述子检测单元的负极端。The elevator power control device according to claim 2, wherein there are at least two connection interfaces, and each of the connection interfaces is electrically connected to the negative terminal of each of the sub-detection units.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,还包括主控装置,所述子检测单元均与所述主控装置通讯连接。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a main control device, and the sub-detection units are all communicatively connected with the main control device.
  6. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述控制器被配置为通过所述电路连接件检测所述安全检测电路中的电压降和电流降中的至少一种。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the controller is configured to detect at least one of a voltage drop and a current drop in the safety detection circuit through the circuit connection.
  7. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述反馈控制组件还包括模拟数字转换器,所述模拟数字转换器连接于所述电路连接件和所述控制器之间。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the feedback control component further includes an analog-to-digital converter, the analog-to-digital converter is connected between the circuit connector and the controller .
  8. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述执行元件包括接触器,所述接触器被配置为控制电梯运行电路的通断状态。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the actuator includes a contactor, and the contactor is configured to control the on-off state of the elevator operating circuit.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述接触器串联连接在所述安全检测电路中。The elevator power control device according to claim 8, wherein the contactor is connected in series in the safety detection circuit.
  10. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述多个子检测单元至少包括机房安全检测单元、井道安全检测单元、轿顶安全检测单元、前轿门安全检测单元、后轿门安全检测单元、前厅门安全检测单元、后厅门安全检测单元。 The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the plurality of sub-detection units include at least a machine room safety detection unit, a hoistway safety detection unit, a car top safety detection unit, a front car door safety detection unit, a rear car door safety detection unit, Car door safety detection unit, front hall door safety detection unit, rear hall door safety detection unit.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述安全检测电路还串联有变频器,所述变频器与所述主控装置通讯连接。The elevator power control device according to claim 5, wherein the safety detection circuit is further connected with a frequency converter in series, and the frequency converter is communicatively connected with the main control device.
  12. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述执行元件还包括串联连接在所述安全检测电路上的总开关。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the actuator further includes a main switch connected in series to the safety detection circuit.
  13. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述供电电源为直流电源。The elevator power supply control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power supply is a DC power supply.
  14. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的电梯电源控制装置,其中,所述供电电源为交流电源和与所述交流电源电连接的整流电路。The elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power supply is an AC power supply and a rectifier circuit electrically connected to the AC power supply.
  15. 一种电梯系统,包括权利要求1-14任一项所述的电梯电源控制装置。 An elevator system, including the elevator power control device according to any one of claims 1-14.
PCT/CN2023/079669 2022-03-14 2023-03-03 Elevator power supply control device and elevator system WO2023174078A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2023236513A AU2023236513A1 (en) 2022-03-14 2023-03-03 Elevator power supply control device and elevator system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220555366.5U CN217417797U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Elevator power control device and elevator system
CN202220555366.5 2022-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023174078A1 true WO2023174078A1 (en) 2023-09-21

Family

ID=83178109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2023/079669 WO2023174078A1 (en) 2022-03-14 2023-03-03 Elevator power supply control device and elevator system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217417797U (en)
AU (1) AU2023236513A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2023174078A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN217417797U (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-09-13 菱王电梯有限公司 Elevator power control device and elevator system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6446760B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2002-09-10 Inventio Ag Safety circuit for an elevator installation
CN101573284A (en) * 2007-01-03 2009-11-04 通力股份公司 Safety arrangement of an elevator
CN105236251A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-13 黄一宸 Fault detection device and method for door interlock circuit/safety circuit of elevator
CN110482355A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-22 深圳市松达电梯有限公司 A kind of door lock of elevator detection circuit and device
CN112327984A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-05 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Safety loop voltage regulating circuit
CN217417797U (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-09-13 菱王电梯有限公司 Elevator power control device and elevator system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6446760B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2002-09-10 Inventio Ag Safety circuit for an elevator installation
CN101573284A (en) * 2007-01-03 2009-11-04 通力股份公司 Safety arrangement of an elevator
CN105236251A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-13 黄一宸 Fault detection device and method for door interlock circuit/safety circuit of elevator
CN110482355A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-22 深圳市松达电梯有限公司 A kind of door lock of elevator detection circuit and device
CN112327984A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-05 苏州汇川技术有限公司 Safety loop voltage regulating circuit
CN217417797U (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-09-13 菱王电梯有限公司 Elevator power control device and elevator system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2023236513A1 (en) 2023-12-07
CN217417797U (en) 2022-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022227969A1 (en) Power supply method and power supply system
WO2023174078A1 (en) Elevator power supply control device and elevator system
CN205195430U (en) Intelligence building becomes power distribution control system
CN202693701U (en) Power unit body detection platform
CN204928348U (en) Embedded dual supply automatic transfer equipment of protocol conversion ware
CN219611628U (en) Synchronous energy-saving control system of ultra-long stroke oil pumping unit
CN109095298B (en) Elevator system
CN102738663B (en) Intelligent energy-saving power socket
CN112305332A (en) Load device for railway vehicle converter test
CN116961081A (en) MCC bus voltage lifting control system and control method for variable frequency electric drive drilling machine
CN201553510U (en) Frequency conversion energy-saving device for elevators and ladders
CN104850101A (en) Remote switch device control system with load detection
CN114006553A (en) Coal cutter traction system and control method thereof
CN114513048A (en) Intelligent well field skid-mounted electric control integrated device
CN208532036U (en) A kind of zero-bit monitoring system of bridge crane
CN102931718B (en) Emergency power supply device and method for lift
CN206842773U (en) A kind of elevator emergency rescue device DC bus powered to elevator frequency converter
CN214011783U (en) Intelligent kiln control system based on Internet of things technology
CN202394073U (en) Intelligent measuring and controlling device for high-voltage transformer body
CN110768290A (en) Alternating current-direct current series-parallel connection distribution network for energy internet
CN205212535U (en) Electric network source switched systems
CN216312691U (en) Photovoltaic power supply and commercial power frequency converter control system
CN204216656U (en) The supply unit of breaker controller and breaker controller, circuit breaker
CN219737710U (en) Electronic load circuit and equipment for fuel cell test
CN215267608U (en) DC distribution system with DC low voltage prevention coordination control

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 23769584

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2023236513

Country of ref document: AU

Ref document number: AU2023236513

Country of ref document: AU

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2023236513

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20230303

Kind code of ref document: A