WO2023169042A1 - High temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, preparation method therefor, and use thereof - Google Patents

High temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, preparation method therefor, and use thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023169042A1
WO2023169042A1 PCT/CN2022/140385 CN2022140385W WO2023169042A1 WO 2023169042 A1 WO2023169042 A1 WO 2023169042A1 CN 2022140385 W CN2022140385 W CN 2022140385W WO 2023169042 A1 WO2023169042 A1 WO 2023169042A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
silicone rubber
rubber material
damping
cross
repeatedly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/140385
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶林铭
陈平绪
叶南彪
李晟
郑明嘉
邱贤亮
Original Assignee
金发科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 金发科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 金发科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2023169042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023169042A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/14Copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/08Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/04Thermoplastic elastomer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of thermoplastic elastomers, and specifically relates to a repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material and its preparation method and application.
  • Silicone rubber is based on -Si-O-Si- as the main chain. It is a special thermosetting rubber elastomer material with good properties such as high temperature resistance, cold resistance, ozone resistance, weather resistance, aging resistance, and electrical insulation.
  • silicone rubber has poor damping effect at the working temperature of the workpiece (-50°C ⁇ 150°C) due to its large bond angle, large orientation freedom, and good flexibility. This is reflected in the loss modulus of the material ( The ratio of E") to its storage modulus (E') is low, and the loss factor tan ⁇ is ⁇ 0.2, which seriously limits its use in the field of damping and shock absorption.
  • silicone rubber is a non-recyclable thermosetting elastomer. The problem of environmental pollution after disposal is particularly prominent. Therefore, the market demand for preparing an environmentally friendly (mainly recyclable and reprocessable) high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material is increasing day by day.
  • patents JP200247415, JP63297458, and US6777486 improve the damping effect by adding mineral fillers such as glass beads, graphite or mica to silicone rubber, but these fillers have poor compatibility with silicone rubber, making The material's resilience and mechanical properties deteriorate.
  • patent JP5859261 blends silicone rubber with chloroprene rubber and butyl rubber
  • patent US5624763 blends silicone rubber with acrylate rubber; due to the different compatibility and vulcanization rate between components Matching, the effective damping temperature range of the blend is narrow, and phase separation is easy to occur over time, and the performance of the blend becomes significantly worse.
  • the above modification method is aimed at thermosetting damping silicone rubber materials, which has limitations in improving the damping effect of the material, and does not solve the environmental protection issues of the material.
  • thermoplastic elastomer materials have become a hot development topic in today's society.
  • the dynamic vulcanization production process is used to prepare fully cross-linked or partially cross-linked thermosetting rubber particles as the dispersed phase, thermoplastic plastics or elastomers as the continuous phase, and thermoplastic materials with special sea-island structures. Rubber material.
  • This type of alloy material not only retains the unique properties of rubber, but also gives the material thermoplasticity that can be reprocessed and used, thereby solving the shortcoming of rubber materials that cannot be recycled.
  • Patents US6743868 and US6759487 use dynamic vulcanization technology to prepare thermoplastic vulcanized rubber with good touch and scratch resistance using thermoplastic polyamide, thermoplastic polyurethane as the continuous phase and silicone rubber as the dispersed phase respectively.
  • Patent CN108164913A improves the use of dynamic vulcanization technology to prepare elastomer alloys with ABS and silicone rubber as the main base materials, with good resilience and comprehensive properties.
  • thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be processed repeatedly to broaden the application fields of the material.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be processed repeatedly in order to broaden the damping temperature of thermoplastic elastomer silicone rubber alloy, especially the upper limit of high temperature, and broaden the application field of the material.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material in the preparation of automobile engines, electric motors or network server foot pads.
  • thermoplastic silicone rubber material including components calculated according to the following parts by weight:
  • the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 150-8000;
  • the cross-linking accelerator is a cross-linking accelerator containing unsaturated fatty chains.
  • the silicone rubber component is fully cross-linked and evenly dispersed in the thermoplastic component, forming a "sea island structure", in which the silicone rubber component is the “island”, the thermoplastic component is the “sea”, and the small molecules
  • the damping agent is grafted in situ into the "island structure” thermoplastic silicone rubber (TPSiV) system, which can evenly disperse the damping agent into the TPSiV system and improve the high-temperature damping effect of the material.
  • TPSiV thermoplastic silicone rubber
  • damping agents need to be added.
  • existing damping agents have poor compatibility with thermoplastic components and cannot be added to TPSiV
  • the inventor of the present invention creatively discovered that if a specific type of cross-linking accelerator is added to the TPSiV system and a damper with a smaller molecular weight is selected, under the joint action of the cross-linking accelerator and the cross-linking initiator, , the damping agent can be grafted in situ into the TPSiV system to improve the compatibility of the damping agent with thermoplastic elastomers and silicone rubber; and the cross-linking accelerator can also reduce the degradation of the thermoplastic elastomer by the cross-linking initiator, further Increasing the content of the thermoplastic elastomer component in the TPSiV system enables the material to withstand higher temperatures and still have a good damping effect at high temperatures.
  • the present invention also found that with regard to the molecular weight of the damping agent, if the molecular weight of the selected damping agent is too small, even if it can be grafted into the TPSiV system, the damping effect will not be good; if the molecular weight of the damping agent is too large, the damping effect will be poor. The entanglement between its own molecular chains and intramolecular interactions are large and it cannot be grafted into the TPSiV system.
  • the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 3,000 to 5,000. It should be noted that in the present invention, the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is measured according to the method of "ASTM D3598-1989".
  • the damping agent is a boron-oxygen damping agent or a damping agent containing a relatively large steric hindrance side group.
  • it can be polyborosiloxane (PBS) and its derivatives, boric acid (H 3 BO 3 ) and its derivatives, ethylene propylene diene terpolymer, styrene butadiene copolymer, acrylate copolymer or One or a combination of isobutylene and isoprene copolymers.
  • the cross-linking accelerator containing unsaturated fatty chains may be a polyester cross-linking accelerator, a polybutadiene cross-linking accelerator, a cyanate cross-linking accelerator, an isocyanate cross-linking accelerator or an acrylate.
  • One or a combination of several cross-linking accelerators may be a polyester cross-linking accelerator, a polybutadiene cross-linking accelerator, a cyanate cross-linking accelerator, an isocyanate cross-linking accelerator or an acrylate.
  • the cross-linking accelerator is trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA), trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, triallyl cyanurate, triolefin propyl isotrimer Cyanate ester, ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, zinc dimethacrylate, zinc diacrylate, N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide, triallyl cyanurate One or a combination of esters, triallyl isocyanurate or 1,2-polybutadiene.
  • TMPTA trimethylolpropane triacrylate
  • trimethacrylate trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate
  • triallyl cyanurate triolefin propyl isotrimer Cyanate ester
  • ethylene glycol diacrylate ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
  • zinc dimethacrylate zinc diacrylate
  • N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide triallyl cyanurate
  • thermoplastic component is polyolefin and/or polyolefin elastomer.
  • the polyolefin is one or a combination of polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the polyolefin elastomer includes, but is not limited to, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer.
  • One or a combination of several hydrogenated copolymers include ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer.
  • One or a combination of several hydrogenated copolymers One or a combination of several hydrogenated copolymers.
  • the silicone rubber is linear polydiorganosiloxane.
  • Linear polydiorganosiloxane has -Si-O-Si- as the main chain, and two side groups are connected to Si atoms. Because the -Si-O-Si- main chain has high chemical bond energy and large bond length, it gives silicone rubber good high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance and weather resistance.
  • the linear polydiorganosiloxane is a phenyl-containing linear polydiorganosiloxane.
  • Introducing phenyl groups to the side groups of polysiloxane destroys the regularity of the dimethylsiloxane structure and greatly reduces the crystallization temperature of the polymer.
  • the working temperature of the resulting silica gel extends to -100°C.
  • the introduction of phenyl side groups increases the steric hindrance effect of the polysiloxane main chain during molecular motion, converting the kinetic energy of the molecular chain into heat energy for easy dissipation, thereby making the material more durable.
  • the damping effect is significantly improved.
  • the linear polydiorganosiloxane includes but is not limited to polydimethylsiloxane, polymethylphenylsiloxane, polydiphenylsiloxane, polymethylvinylsiloxane One or a combination of oxane, polyphenylvinylsiloxane, polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane or polymethyltrifluoropropylsiloxane.
  • the cross-linking initiator is a peroxide initiator, specifically dicumyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3 , 3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane (bis-tert-butylperoxy) or di-tert-butylperoxycumyl one or a combination of several.
  • a peroxide initiator specifically dicumyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3 , 3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane (bis-tert-butylperoxy) or di-tert-butylperoxycumyl one or a combination of several.
  • a plasticizer can also be added as needed, and the plasticizer can be one or a combination of silicone oil, paraffin oil, naphthenic oil or aromatic hydrocarbon oil.
  • the filler may be one or a combination of silica, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, glass beads, talc, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, barium sulfate or mica.
  • the other auxiliaries are one or a combination of antioxidants, light stabilizers or lubricants.
  • the antioxidant is 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 1790, antioxidant 168 or antioxidant 626 one or a combination of several.
  • the light stabilizer is a hindered amine light stabilizer and/or a triazine light stabilizer, preferably a compound of a hindered amine light stabilizer and a triazine light stabilizer in a weight ratio of 2:1. mixture.
  • the hindered amine light stabilizer can be light stabilizer 622, light stabilizer 770, light stabilizer 944, light stabilizer 783, light stabilizer 791, light stabilizer 3853, light stabilizer 292 or light stabilizer 123 one or a combination of several.
  • the triazine light stabilizer can be one or a combination of UV-234, UV-236 or UV-2373.
  • the lubricant is one or a combination of vinyl bis stearamide, hydroxy fatty acid lubricant, erucamide, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate or polyethylene wax.
  • the preparation method of the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material includes the following steps:
  • thermoplastic elastomer silicone rubber, damping agent, filler and other additives evenly to obtain a solid mixture
  • the mixing is performed in a high-speed mixer, and the rotation speed of the high-speed mixer is 50 to 300 rpm.
  • the extruder is a twin-screw extruder
  • the length-to-diameter ratio (L/D) of the twin-screw extruder is ⁇ 56:1
  • the rotation speed of the twin-screw extruder is 200-800 rpm.
  • thermoplastic silicone rubber material in the preparation of automobile engines, electric motors or network server foot pads is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • a specific type of cross-linking accelerator is added to the TPSiV system and a damping agent with a smaller molecular weight is selected.
  • the damping agent can be grafted in situ to In the TPSiV system, the compatibility of the damping agent with the thermoplastic elastomer and silicone rubber can be improved, and a high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be repeatedly processed can be prepared. The material still has a good damping effect at high temperatures.
  • the present invention will be further described below with reference to specific examples, but the examples do not limit the present invention in any form.
  • the reagents, methods and equipment used in the present invention are conventional reagents, methods and equipment in this technical field.
  • the reagents and materials used in the present invention are all commercially available.
  • Thermoplastic component is thermoplastic component
  • HDPE500S High-density polyethylene, HDPE500S, purchased from Yanshan Petrochemical
  • VMQ Polymethylvinylsiloxane
  • DC-410 Polymethylvinylsiloxane
  • PVMQ Polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane
  • DC-440 Polymethylphenyl content 10wt%, purchased from Dow Corning in the United States;
  • PVMQ Polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane
  • W-97 Polymethylphenyl content 20wt%, purchased from Union Carbide Company of the United States;
  • FVMQ Polymethyltrifluoropropylsiloxane
  • Styrene-acrylate copolymer (OP 258 AS), molecular weight 500, purchased from INDULOR, Germany;
  • TMPTA Trimethylolpropane triacrylate
  • Triallyl isocyanurate, TAIC purchased from Shanghai Fangruida Chemical Co., Ltd.;
  • Plasticizer methylphenyl silicone oil, commercially available
  • Filler heavy calcium carbonate, commercially available
  • Antioxidant 1010 commercially available
  • Antioxidant 168 commercially available
  • UV-2373 commercially available.
  • This embodiment provides a series of repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber materials, which are prepared according to the formulas in Tables 1 to 3 and a preparation method including the following steps:
  • thermoplastic components silicone rubber, damping agents, fillers and other additives
  • the speed of the high-speed mixer is 50-300 rpm. After uniform mixing, a solid mixture is obtained;
  • Table 1 Contents (parts by weight) of each component in the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material of Examples 1 to 5
  • This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
  • the difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the damping agent is replaced with a 6# damping agent with a small molecular weight.
  • This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
  • the difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the damping agent is replaced with a 7# damping agent with a large molecular weight.
  • This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
  • the difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the cross-linking accelerator is replaced with a bismaleimide cross-linking accelerator that does not contain unsaturated fatty chains (i.e., N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide).
  • thermoplastic silicone rubber materials prepared in the above embodiments and comparative examples were tested.
  • the specific test items and methods are as follows:
  • Damping performance Inject the thermoplastic silicone rubber material into a spline and test it using TA's DMA Q800 dynamic mechanical analyzer. Test conditions: multi-frequency-double cantilever beam mode, test temperature range -50°C ⁇ 150°C, temperature rise The speed is 2°C/min, the frequency is 10Hz, take the minimum value tan ⁇ min in the test temperature range to compare the quality of the damping performance. The larger the tan ⁇ value, the greater the material loss and the better the damping performance;
  • High temperature resistance and low compression performance The compression permanent deformation of the material is tested according to the GB/T 7759.1-2015 standard. The smaller the test result value, the better the material maintains its resilience at high temperatures and the better its high temperature resistance.
  • the repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material prepared in each embodiment of the present invention has good high-temperature resilience performance, and the compression permanent deformation under the conditions of 125°C ⁇ 72h ⁇ 25% is ⁇ 60%, which can be as low as 40.3 %; It still has a good damping effect at high temperatures, and the loss factor tan ⁇ ⁇ 0.45 at -50°C ⁇ 150°C can be as high as 0.63.
  • Example 1 and Example 6 show that conventional polyolefin elastomers can be used as thermoplastic elastomer components of the present invention, and the prepared materials have good high-temperature resilience and high-temperature damping effects.
  • Example 1 and Examples 7 to 9 show that the material prepared from phenyl-containing linear polydiorganosiloxane as a silicone rubber component has significantly excellent high-temperature rebound performance and high-temperature damping effect; other materials are selected.
  • Type siloxane (Examples 1 and 9) is used as the rubber component. Although the high-temperature rebound performance and high-temperature damping effect of the prepared material are satisfactory for use, its performance is slightly inferior to that of the phenyl-containing linear polydiorganic polymer. The difference in the high-temperature damping effect of silicone rubber components based on siloxane is more obvious.
  • Example 1 and Example 10 show that conventional cross-linking initiators can be used in the present invention and have little impact on the properties of the material.
  • Example 1 and Examples 11 to 15 show that Example 1 and Examples 11 to 12 used different types of damping agents with similar molecular weights (same order of magnitude), and the damping properties of the prepared materials were similar, indicating that in this In the grafted cross-linked thermoplastic silicone rubber system of the invention, the type of damping agent has little impact on the damping performance of the material; therefore, when the influence of the type of damping agent is ignored, the damping selected in Example 1 and Examples 13-14 As the molecular weight of the agent increases in sequence, the high-temperature compression resistance of the prepared material first becomes better and then becomes worse, and the high-temperature damping performance gradually becomes better.
  • Comparative Example 1 due to the selection of 6# damping agent with a smaller molecular weight, although it can be grafted into the TPSiV system, the damping effect is poor; in Comparative Example 2, due to the selection of 7# damping agent with a larger molecular weight, the molecular chain of the damping agent itself is The entanglement and intramolecular interaction are large, making it impossible to graft into the TPSiV system, and the damping effect is also significantly poor.
  • Example 1 The results of Example 1, Examples 15-16 and Comparative Example 3 show that the present invention selects a specific type of cross-linking accelerator to graft the damping agent into the TPSiV system to improve the high-temperature damping performance of the material.

Abstract

The present invention provides a high temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The thermoplastic silicone rubber material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 40 parts of a thermoplastic component; 35 to 55 parts of silicone rubber; 5 to 20 parts of a plasticizer; 5 to 20 parts of a damping agent; 2 to 12 parts of a filler; 0.5 to 1 part of a crosslinking initiator; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of a crosslinking promoter; and 0 to 1.5 parts of other auxiliaries. The number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 150 to 8000, and the crosslinking promoter contains unsaturated fatty chains. The material has a good damping effect even at a high temperature, and the loss factor tanδ min at between -50°C and 150°C is greater than or equal to 0.45.

Description

一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料及其制备方法和应用A reproducible high-temperature damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material and its preparation method and application 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于热塑性弹性体技术领域,具体涉及一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料及其制备方法和应用。The invention belongs to the technical field of thermoplastic elastomers, and specifically relates to a repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material and its preparation method and application.
背景技术Background technique
硅橡胶是以-Si-O-Si-为主链,是一种具有耐高温、耐寒、耐臭氧、耐候、耐老化、电绝缘等良好性能的特种热固性橡胶弹性体材料。一方面硅橡胶由于主链的键角大、取向自由度大,柔顺性好,在制件工况温度下(-50℃~150℃)的阻尼效果较差,表现为材料的损耗模量(E")与其储能模量(E')的比率偏低,损耗因子tanδ<0.2,严重限制其在阻尼减震领域的使用。另一方面硅橡胶是一种不可循环使用的热固性弹性体,废弃后对环境污染问题尤为突出。因此制备一种环保型(主要是可回收重复加工)耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料的市场需求日益增大。Silicone rubber is based on -Si-O-Si- as the main chain. It is a special thermosetting rubber elastomer material with good properties such as high temperature resistance, cold resistance, ozone resistance, weather resistance, aging resistance, and electrical insulation. On the one hand, silicone rubber has poor damping effect at the working temperature of the workpiece (-50°C ~ 150°C) due to its large bond angle, large orientation freedom, and good flexibility. This is reflected in the loss modulus of the material ( The ratio of E") to its storage modulus (E') is low, and the loss factor tanδ is <0.2, which seriously limits its use in the field of damping and shock absorption. On the other hand, silicone rubber is a non-recyclable thermosetting elastomer. The problem of environmental pollution after disposal is particularly prominent. Therefore, the market demand for preparing an environmentally friendly (mainly recyclable and reprocessable) high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material is increasing day by day.
现有的提高硅橡胶材料阻尼效果的改性技术主要有化学改性、共混改性和互穿网络改性等方法:1)化学改性主要通过接枝共聚、前段共聚、无规共聚等方式向分子主链上引入大体积分子侧链,增加分子链间相互作用力,提高材料的内摩擦来提高阻尼性能。有专利(CN102181056A、CN104761912A)公开在分子聚合时将苯基或特殊的大体积基团引入Si-O-Si主链的侧链上,仅能小幅度地改善材料的阻尼效果。2)在共混改性方面,专利JP200247415,JP63297458,US6777486通过向硅橡胶中添加玻璃微珠,石墨或云母等矿物填料来提高阻尼效果,但这些填料与硅橡胶的相容性较差,使得材料的回弹性和机械性能变差。3)在互穿网络改性方面,专利JP5859261通过硅橡胶与氯丁橡胶、丁基橡胶共混;专利US5624763通过硅橡胶与丙烯酸酯橡胶共混;由于组分间的相容性和硫化速率不匹配,使得共混物的有效阻尼温域较窄,且随着时间推移容易发生相分离,共混物的性能明显变差。上述改性方法针对的是热固性阻尼硅橡胶材料,在改善材料阻尼效果上存在局限性,也未解决材料的环保问题。Existing modification technologies to improve the damping effect of silicone rubber materials mainly include chemical modification, blending modification and interpenetrating network modification: 1) Chemical modification is mainly through graft copolymerization, front-stage copolymerization, random copolymerization, etc. This method introduces large-volume molecular side chains to the main molecular chain to increase the interaction between molecular chains and increase the internal friction of the material to improve the damping performance. Patents (CN102181056A, CN104761912A) disclose that introducing phenyl or special bulky groups into the side chains of the Si-O-Si main chain during molecular polymerization can only slightly improve the damping effect of the material. 2) In terms of blend modification, patents JP200247415, JP63297458, and US6777486 improve the damping effect by adding mineral fillers such as glass beads, graphite or mica to silicone rubber, but these fillers have poor compatibility with silicone rubber, making The material's resilience and mechanical properties deteriorate. 3) In terms of interpenetrating network modification, patent JP5859261 blends silicone rubber with chloroprene rubber and butyl rubber; patent US5624763 blends silicone rubber with acrylate rubber; due to the different compatibility and vulcanization rate between components Matching, the effective damping temperature range of the blend is narrow, and phase separation is easy to occur over time, and the performance of the blend becomes significantly worse. The above modification method is aimed at thermosetting damping silicone rubber materials, which has limitations in improving the damping effect of the material, and does not solve the environmental protection issues of the material.
为了解决橡胶材料的回收问题,热塑性弹性体材料成为了现今社会的开发热点。在热塑性弹性体材料改性技术中,利用动态硫化生产工艺制备出以完全交联 或部分交联的热固性橡胶颗粒为分散相,以热塑性的塑料或弹性体为连续相,具有特殊海岛结构的热塑性橡胶材料。此类合金材料既保留了橡胶特有的性能,也赋予材料可重复加工使用的热可塑性,从而解决了橡胶材料不可循环回收使用的缺点。专利US6743868,US6759487通过动态硫化技术制备分别以热塑性聚酰胺,热塑性聚氨酯为连续相,硅橡胶为分散相的具有良好触感和耐刮性能的热塑性硫化橡胶。专利CN108164913A提高利用动态硫化技术制备以ABS与硅橡胶为主体基材,具有良好回弹性和综合性能的弹性体合金。In order to solve the recycling problem of rubber materials, thermoplastic elastomer materials have become a hot development topic in today's society. In the thermoplastic elastomer material modification technology, the dynamic vulcanization production process is used to prepare fully cross-linked or partially cross-linked thermosetting rubber particles as the dispersed phase, thermoplastic plastics or elastomers as the continuous phase, and thermoplastic materials with special sea-island structures. Rubber material. This type of alloy material not only retains the unique properties of rubber, but also gives the material thermoplasticity that can be reprocessed and used, thereby solving the shortcoming of rubber materials that cannot be recycled. Patents US6743868 and US6759487 use dynamic vulcanization technology to prepare thermoplastic vulcanized rubber with good touch and scratch resistance using thermoplastic polyamide, thermoplastic polyurethane as the continuous phase and silicone rubber as the dispersed phase respectively. Patent CN108164913A improves the use of dynamic vulcanization technology to prepare elastomer alloys with ABS and silicone rubber as the main base materials, with good resilience and comprehensive properties.
现有的热塑性弹性体硅橡胶合金在高温下的阻尼性能仍然较差(目前报道的阻尼温度范围最高可达70℃),也还未见更高温度下阻尼性能优异的热塑性弹性体硅橡胶合金。但是现实中会有一些应用,在高温环境下工作,同时还需要有良好的阻尼减震效果,例如汽车发动机、电机马达或网络服务器脚垫等对耐热和阻尼减震要求较高的场景。The damping performance of existing thermoplastic elastomer silicone rubber alloys at high temperatures is still poor (the current reported damping temperature range is up to 70°C), and there is no thermoplastic elastomer silicone rubber alloy with excellent damping performance at higher temperatures. . However, in reality, there are some applications that work in high-temperature environments and also require good damping and shock-absorbing effects, such as car engines, motors, or network server mats, which require high heat resistance and damping and shock-absorbing.
因此,亟需开发一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,拓宽材料的应用领域。Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be processed repeatedly to broaden the application fields of the material.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于,为了拓宽热塑性弹性体硅橡胶合金的阻尼温度,尤其是高温上限,拓宽材料的应用领域,提供一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be processed repeatedly in order to broaden the damping temperature of thermoplastic elastomer silicone rubber alloy, especially the upper limit of high temperature, and broaden the application field of the material.
本发明的另一目的在于,提供所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料的制备方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
本发明的另一目的在于,提供所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料在制备汽车发动机、电机马达或网络服务器脚垫中的应用。Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of the repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material in the preparation of automobile engines, electric motors or network server foot pads.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,包括按照如下重量份计算的组分:A repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material, including components calculated according to the following parts by weight:
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000002
其中,所述阻尼剂的数均分子量为150~8000;所述交联促进剂为含不饱和脂肪链的交联促进剂。Wherein, the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 150-8000; the cross-linking accelerator is a cross-linking accelerator containing unsaturated fatty chains.
本发明的体系中,硅橡胶组分充分交联,且均匀分散在热塑性组分中,形成“海岛结构”,其中硅橡胶组分为“岛”,热塑性组分为“海”,小分子的阻尼剂原位接枝到“海岛结构”的热塑性硅橡胶(TPSiV)体系中,能够使阻尼剂均匀分散到TPSiV体系中进而提高材料的高温阻尼效果。将阻尼剂接枝到TPSiV体系中,一方面促成了分子链段间的非键络合,形成的物理交联效应有助于吸收振动能量;另一方面也给分子链引入大体积侧链,使得分子链段的弛豫阻力增大,分子链段运动时的内耗增加,这两种贡献使得材料的阻尼效果有了明显的提高。In the system of the present invention, the silicone rubber component is fully cross-linked and evenly dispersed in the thermoplastic component, forming a "sea island structure", in which the silicone rubber component is the "island", the thermoplastic component is the "sea", and the small molecules The damping agent is grafted in situ into the "island structure" thermoplastic silicone rubber (TPSiV) system, which can evenly disperse the damping agent into the TPSiV system and improve the high-temperature damping effect of the material. Grafting the damping agent into the TPSiV system, on the one hand, promotes non-bonded complexation between molecular chain segments, and the physical cross-linking effect formed helps absorb vibration energy; on the other hand, it also introduces large-volume side chains to the molecular chains, This increases the relaxation resistance of the molecular segments and increases the internal friction during movement of the molecular segments. These two contributions significantly improve the damping effect of the material.
在含有热塑组分的硅橡胶体系中,为了使材料在高温下同样具有较好的阻尼性能,需要加入阻尼剂,而现有的阻尼剂与热塑性组分的相容性差,无法添加到TPSiV体系中,本发明的发明人创造性地发现,如在TPSiV体系中添加上特定种类的交联促进剂,同时选择较小分子量的阻尼剂,在交联促进剂和交联引发剂的共同作用下,可以将阻尼剂原位接枝到TPSiV体系中,提高阻尼剂与热塑性弹性体和硅橡胶的相容性;且该交联促进剂还能够降低交联引发剂对热塑性弹性体的降解,进一步提高TPSiV体系中热塑性弹性体组分的含量,使材料能够耐更高的温度,且在高温下仍然具有很好的阻尼效果,在-50℃~150℃温度下的损耗因子tanδ min≥0.45。 In silicone rubber systems containing thermoplastic components, in order to make the material have good damping properties at high temperatures, damping agents need to be added. However, existing damping agents have poor compatibility with thermoplastic components and cannot be added to TPSiV In the system, the inventor of the present invention creatively discovered that if a specific type of cross-linking accelerator is added to the TPSiV system and a damper with a smaller molecular weight is selected, under the joint action of the cross-linking accelerator and the cross-linking initiator, , the damping agent can be grafted in situ into the TPSiV system to improve the compatibility of the damping agent with thermoplastic elastomers and silicone rubber; and the cross-linking accelerator can also reduce the degradation of the thermoplastic elastomer by the cross-linking initiator, further Increasing the content of the thermoplastic elastomer component in the TPSiV system enables the material to withstand higher temperatures and still have a good damping effect at high temperatures. The loss factor tanδ min ≥0.45 at temperatures between -50°C and 150°C.
本发明通过进一步研究还发现,对于阻尼剂的分子量,若选用的阻尼剂的分子量太小,即使能够接枝到TPSiV体系中,阻尼效果也不好;若阻尼剂的分子量太大,则阻尼剂自身分子链之间的缠结以及分子内相互作用较大,无法接枝到TPSiV体系中。Through further research, the present invention also found that with regard to the molecular weight of the damping agent, if the molecular weight of the selected damping agent is too small, even if it can be grafted into the TPSiV system, the damping effect will not be good; if the molecular weight of the damping agent is too large, the damping effect will be poor. The entanglement between its own molecular chains and intramolecular interactions are large and it cannot be grafted into the TPSiV system.
为了进一步提高制备得到的热塑性硅橡胶材料的高温下阻尼性能,优选地,所述阻尼剂的数均分子量为3000~5000。需要说明的是,本发明中,阻尼剂的数均分子量按照《ASTM D3598-1989》的方法测试得到。In order to further improve the damping performance at high temperatures of the prepared thermoplastic silicone rubber material, preferably, the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 3,000 to 5,000. It should be noted that in the present invention, the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is measured according to the method of "ASTM D3598-1989".
所述阻尼剂为含硼氧类阻尼剂或含有较大空间位阻侧基的阻尼剂。具体可以为聚硼硅氧烷(PBS)及其衍生物、硼酸(H 3BO 3)及其衍生物、乙烯丙烯二烯烃三元共聚物、苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物、丙烯酸酯共聚物或异丁烯异戊二烯共聚物中的一种或几种的组合。 The damping agent is a boron-oxygen damping agent or a damping agent containing a relatively large steric hindrance side group. Specifically, it can be polyborosiloxane (PBS) and its derivatives, boric acid (H 3 BO 3 ) and its derivatives, ethylene propylene diene terpolymer, styrene butadiene copolymer, acrylate copolymer or One or a combination of isobutylene and isoprene copolymers.
所述含不饱和脂肪链的交联促进剂可以为聚酯类交联促进剂、聚丁二烯类交联促进剂、氰酸酯类交联促进剂、异氰酸酯类交联促进剂或丙烯酸酯类交联促进剂中的一种或几种的组合。The cross-linking accelerator containing unsaturated fatty chains may be a polyester cross-linking accelerator, a polybutadiene cross-linking accelerator, a cyanate cross-linking accelerator, an isocyanate cross-linking accelerator or an acrylate. One or a combination of several cross-linking accelerators.
优选地,所述交联促进剂为三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA)、三甲基丙烯酸三羟甲基丙烷酯、三烯丙基三聚氰酸酯、三烯烃丙基异三聚氰酸酯、二丙烯酸乙二醇酯、二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯、二甲基丙烯酸锌、二丙烯酸锌、N,N′-对苯基双马来酰亚胺、氰尿酸三烯丙酯、异氰尿酸三烯丙酯或1,2-聚丁二烯中的一种或几种的组合。Preferably, the cross-linking accelerator is trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA), trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, triallyl cyanurate, triolefin propyl isotrimer Cyanate ester, ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, zinc dimethacrylate, zinc diacrylate, N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide, triallyl cyanurate One or a combination of esters, triallyl isocyanurate or 1,2-polybutadiene.
优选地,所述热塑性组分为聚烯烃和/或聚烯烃弹性体。Preferably, the thermoplastic component is polyolefin and/or polyolefin elastomer.
可选地,所述聚烯烃为聚丙烯或聚乙烯中的一种或几种的组合。Optionally, the polyolefin is one or a combination of polypropylene or polyethylene.
可选地,所述聚烯烃弹性体包括但不限于乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-辛烯共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯的氢化共聚物中的一种或几种的组合。Optionally, the polyolefin elastomer includes, but is not limited to, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethylene-butylene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer. One or a combination of several hydrogenated copolymers.
优选地,所述硅橡胶为线型聚二有机基硅氧烷。线型聚二有机基硅氧烷以-Si-O-Si-为主链,两个侧基连接在Si原子上。由于-Si-O-Si-主链具有较高的化学键能和较大的键长,赋予硅橡胶良好的耐高温,耐低温及耐候性能。Preferably, the silicone rubber is linear polydiorganosiloxane. Linear polydiorganosiloxane has -Si-O-Si- as the main chain, and two side groups are connected to Si atoms. Because the -Si-O-Si- main chain has high chemical bond energy and large bond length, it gives silicone rubber good high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance and weather resistance.
进一步优选地,所述线型聚二有机基硅氧烷为含苯基的线型聚二有机基硅氧烷。在聚硅氧烷的侧基上引入苯基,由于破坏了二甲基硅氧烷结构的规整性,大大降低了聚合物的结晶温度,所成硅胶工作温度扩展到-100℃。在5~40wt%的含量范围内,苯侧基的引入增大了聚硅氧烷主链在分子运动时的空间位阻效应,将分子链的动能转化成热能好散掉,从而使得材料的阻尼效果明显提高。Further preferably, the linear polydiorganosiloxane is a phenyl-containing linear polydiorganosiloxane. Introducing phenyl groups to the side groups of polysiloxane destroys the regularity of the dimethylsiloxane structure and greatly reduces the crystallization temperature of the polymer. The working temperature of the resulting silica gel extends to -100°C. In the content range of 5 to 40wt%, the introduction of phenyl side groups increases the steric hindrance effect of the polysiloxane main chain during molecular motion, converting the kinetic energy of the molecular chain into heat energy for easy dissipation, thereby making the material more durable. The damping effect is significantly improved.
可选地,所述线型聚二有机基硅氧烷包括但不限于聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚甲基苯基硅氧烷、聚二苯基硅氧烷、聚甲基乙烯基硅氧烷、聚苯基乙烯基硅氧烷、聚甲基苯基乙烯基硅氧烷或聚甲基三氟丙基硅氧烷中的一种或几种的组合。Optionally, the linear polydiorganosiloxane includes but is not limited to polydimethylsiloxane, polymethylphenylsiloxane, polydiphenylsiloxane, polymethylvinylsiloxane One or a combination of oxane, polyphenylvinylsiloxane, polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane or polymethyltrifluoropropylsiloxane.
常规的交联引发剂均可用于本发明中。优选地,所述交联引发剂为过氧化物 引发剂,具体可以为过氧化二异丙苯、过氧化异丙基碳酸叔丁酯、1,1-双(叔丁基过氧)-3,3,5-三甲基环己烷、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二(叔丁基过氧化)己烷(双二五)或双叔丁基过氧化异丙苯中的一种或几种的组合。Conventional cross-linking initiators can be used in the present invention. Preferably, the cross-linking initiator is a peroxide initiator, specifically dicumyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3 , 3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)hexane (bis-tert-butylperoxy) or di-tert-butylperoxycumyl one or a combination of several.
本发明中,还可以根据需要添加增塑剂,所述增塑剂可以为硅油、石蜡油、环烷烃油或芳香烃油中的一种或几种的组合。In the present invention, a plasticizer can also be added as needed, and the plasticizer can be one or a combination of silicone oil, paraffin oil, naphthenic oil or aromatic hydrocarbon oil.
根据应用需求,还可以选择加入填料来提高材料的密度、模量,或降低成本。所述填料可以为白炭黑、硅灰石、碳酸钙、玻璃微珠、滑石粉、高岭土、硅藻土、硫酸钡或云母中的一种或几种的组合。Depending on the application requirements, you can also choose to add fillers to increase the density and modulus of the material, or reduce costs. The filler may be one or a combination of silica, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, glass beads, talc, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, barium sulfate or mica.
所述其它助剂为抗氧剂、光稳定剂或润滑剂中的一种或几种的组合。The other auxiliaries are one or a combination of antioxidants, light stabilizers or lubricants.
可选地,所述抗氧剂为2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚、抗氧剂1010、抗氧剂1076、抗氧剂1790、抗氧剂168或抗氧剂626中的一种或几种的组合。Optionally, the antioxidant is 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, antioxidant 1010, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant 1790, antioxidant 168 or antioxidant 626 one or a combination of several.
可选地,所述光稳定剂为受阻胺类光稳定剂和/或三嗪类光稳定剂,优选为受阻胺类光稳定剂和三嗪类光稳定剂以重量比2:1复配的混合物。Optionally, the light stabilizer is a hindered amine light stabilizer and/or a triazine light stabilizer, preferably a compound of a hindered amine light stabilizer and a triazine light stabilizer in a weight ratio of 2:1. mixture.
所述受阻胺类光稳定剂可以为光稳定剂622、光稳定剂770、光稳定剂944、光稳定剂783、光稳定剂791、光稳定剂3853、光稳定剂292或光稳定剂123中的一种或几种的组合。The hindered amine light stabilizer can be light stabilizer 622, light stabilizer 770, light stabilizer 944, light stabilizer 783, light stabilizer 791, light stabilizer 3853, light stabilizer 292 or light stabilizer 123 one or a combination of several.
所述三嗪类光稳定剂可以为UV-234、UV-236或UV-2373中的一种或几种的组合。The triazine light stabilizer can be one or a combination of UV-234, UV-236 or UV-2373.
可选地,所述润滑剂为乙烯基双硬脂酰胺、羟基脂肪酸类润滑剂、芥酸酰胺、硬脂酸锌、硬脂酸镁或聚乙烯蜡中的一种或几种的组合。Optionally, the lubricant is one or a combination of vinyl bis stearamide, hydroxy fatty acid lubricant, erucamide, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate or polyethylene wax.
所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料的制备方法,包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material includes the following steps:
S1.将热塑性弹性体、硅橡胶、阻尼剂、填料和其它添加剂混合均匀后得到固体混合物;S1. Mix thermoplastic elastomer, silicone rubber, damping agent, filler and other additives evenly to obtain a solid mixture;
S2.将增塑剂、交联引发剂和交联促进剂混合均匀后得到液体混合物;S2. Mix the plasticizer, cross-linking initiator and cross-linking accelerator evenly to obtain a liquid mixture;
S3.将S1.得到的固体混合物和S2.得到的液体混合物从不同的加料口加入到挤出机中在120~190℃下进行挤出、造粒即可得到所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料。S3. Add the solid mixture obtained in S1. and the liquid mixture obtained in S2. into the extruder from different feeding ports, and perform extrusion and granulation at 120-190°C to obtain the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant product. Damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
优选地,所述混合在高速混合机中进行,所述高速混合机的转速为 50~300rpm。Preferably, the mixing is performed in a high-speed mixer, and the rotation speed of the high-speed mixer is 50 to 300 rpm.
优选地,所述挤出机为双螺杆挤出机,所述双螺杆挤出机的长径比(L/D)≥56:1,所述双螺杆挤出机的转速为200~800rpm。Preferably, the extruder is a twin-screw extruder, the length-to-diameter ratio (L/D) of the twin-screw extruder is ≥56:1, and the rotation speed of the twin-screw extruder is 200-800 rpm.
上述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料在制备汽车发动机、电机马达或网络服务器脚垫中的应用也在本发明的保护范围之内。The application of the above-mentioned repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material in the preparation of automobile engines, electric motors or network server foot pads is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明通过在TPSiV体系中添加入特定种类的交联促进剂,同时选择较小分子量的阻尼剂,在交联促进剂和交联引发剂的共同作用下,可以将阻尼剂原位接枝到TPSiV体系中,提高阻尼剂与热塑性弹性体和硅橡胶的相容性,进而能够制备得到可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,该材料在高温下仍然具有很好的阻尼效果,在-50℃~150℃温度下的损耗因子tanδ≥0.45。In the present invention, a specific type of cross-linking accelerator is added to the TPSiV system and a damping agent with a smaller molecular weight is selected. Under the joint action of the cross-linking accelerator and the cross-linking initiator, the damping agent can be grafted in situ to In the TPSiV system, the compatibility of the damping agent with the thermoplastic elastomer and silicone rubber can be improved, and a high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material that can be repeatedly processed can be prepared. The material still has a good damping effect at high temperatures. - The loss factor tanδ ≥ 0.45 at a temperature of 50℃~150℃.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例来进一步说明本发明,但实施例并不对本发明做任何形式的限定。除非特别说明,本发明采用的试剂、方法和设备为本技术领域常规试剂、方法和设备。除非特别说明,本发明所用试剂和材料均为市购。The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific examples, but the examples do not limit the present invention in any form. Unless otherwise specified, the reagents, methods and equipment used in the present invention are conventional reagents, methods and equipment in this technical field. Unless otherwise stated, the reagents and materials used in the present invention are all commercially available.
本发明的实施例采用以下原料:Examples of the present invention use the following raw materials:
热塑性组分:Thermoplastic component:
1#:共聚聚丙烯,B8101,购自燕山石化;1#: Copolymer polypropylene, B8101, purchased from Yanshan Petrochemical;
2#:高密度聚乙烯,HDPE500S,购自燕山石化;2#: High-density polyethylene, HDPE500S, purchased from Yanshan Petrochemical;
硅橡胶:Silicone Rubber:
1#:聚甲基乙烯基硅氧烷(缩写为VMQ),DC-410,购自美国道康宁;1#: Polymethylvinylsiloxane (abbreviated as VMQ), DC-410, purchased from Dow Corning in the United States;
2#:聚甲基苯基乙烯基硅氧烷(缩写为PVMQ),DC-440,苯基含量10wt%,购自美国道康宁;2#: Polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane (abbreviated as PVMQ), DC-440, phenyl content 10wt%, purchased from Dow Corning in the United States;
3#:聚甲基苯基乙烯基硅氧烷(缩写为PVMQ),W-97,苯基含量20wt%,购自美国联合碳化物公司;3#: Polymethylphenylvinylsiloxane (abbreviated as PVMQ), W-97, phenyl content 20wt%, purchased from Union Carbide Company of the United States;
4#:聚甲基三氟丙基硅氧烷(缩写为FVMQ),LS-420,购自美国道康宁;4#: Polymethyltrifluoropropylsiloxane (abbreviated as FVMQ), LS-420, purchased from Dow Corning in the United States;
阻尼剂:Damping agent:
1#:4-乙酰苯硼酸,分子量为164,购自上海世泽生物科技有限公司;1#: 4-Acetylbenzoic acid, molecular weight 164, purchased from Shanghai Bright Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
2#:4-苄氧基苯硼酸,分子量为228,购自上海世泽生物科技有限公司;2#: 4-benzyloxyphenylboronic acid, molecular weight 228, purchased from Shanghai Bright Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
3#:苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物(OP 258 AS),分子量500,购自德国INDULOR;3#: Styrene-acrylate copolymer (OP 258 AS), molecular weight 500, purchased from INDULOR, Germany;
4#:苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物(Kristalex 5140),分子量为3000,购自美国伊士曼;4#: Styrene butadiene copolymer (Kristalex 5140), molecular weight 3000, purchased from Eastman, USA;
5#:聚碳硼烷甲基硅氧烷(Dexsi l300),分子量为5000,购自美国SIGMAALDRICH;5#: Polycarborane methylsiloxane (Dexsi l300), molecular weight is 5000, purchased from SIGMAALDRICH in the United States;
6#:硼酸,分子量为62,购自上海世泽生物科技有限公司;6#: Boric acid, molecular weight is 62, purchased from Shanghai Bright Biotechnology Co., Ltd.;
7#:氢化苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物,SEBS YH-688,分子量为100000,购自岳阳石化;7#: Hydrogenated styrene butadiene copolymer, SEBS YH-688, molecular weight 100000, purchased from Yueyang Petrochemical;
交联引发剂:Cross-linking initiator:
1#:2,5-二甲基-2,5-双(叔丁基过氧化)已烷,TRIGONOX 101,购自阿克苏;1#: 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexane, TRIGONOX 101, purchased from Aksu;
2#:过氧化二异丙苯,LUPEROX F40,购自阿克苏;2#: Dicumyl peroxide, LUPEROX F40, purchased from Aksu;
交联促进剂:Cross-linking accelerator:
1#:三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯,TMPTA,购自天津联合化学;1#: Trimethylolpropane triacrylate, TMPTA, purchased from Tianjin United Chemical;
2#:三烯丙基异氰脲酸酯,TAIC,购自上海方锐达化学品有限公司;2#: Triallyl isocyanurate, TAIC, purchased from Shanghai Fangruida Chemical Co., Ltd.;
3#:高乙烯基含量的聚丁二烯,Ricon 153,购自克雷威利;3#: Polybutadiene with high vinyl content, Ricon 153, purchased from Cravelli;
4#:N,N′-对苯基双马来酰亚胺,PDM,购自武汉志晟科技有限公司;4#: N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide, PDM, purchased from Wuhan Zhisheng Technology Co., Ltd.;
增塑剂:甲基苯基硅油,市售;Plasticizer: methylphenyl silicone oil, commercially available;
填料:重质碳酸钙,市售;Filler: heavy calcium carbonate, commercially available;
其它助剂:Other additives:
抗氧剂1010:市售;Antioxidant 1010: commercially available;
抗氧剂168:市售;Antioxidant 168: commercially available;
光稳定剂UV-2373:市售。Light stabilizer UV-2373: commercially available.
如未特别说明,本发明平行的实施例和对比例中的某一组分(例如增塑剂、填料、抗氧剂、光稳定剂)均为相同的市售产品。Unless otherwise specified, certain components (such as plasticizers, fillers, antioxidants, light stabilizers) in the parallel examples and comparative examples of the present invention are all the same commercially available products.
实施例1~17Examples 1 to 17
本实施例提供一系列可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,按照表1~3中的配方,按照包括如下步骤的制备方法制备得到:This embodiment provides a series of repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber materials, which are prepared according to the formulas in Tables 1 to 3 and a preparation method including the following steps:
S1.将热塑性组分、硅橡胶、阻尼剂、填料和其它添加剂加入到高速混合机中混合5min,高速混合机的转速为50~300rpm,混合均匀后得到固体混合物;S1. Add the thermoplastic components, silicone rubber, damping agents, fillers and other additives to a high-speed mixer and mix for 5 minutes. The speed of the high-speed mixer is 50-300 rpm. After uniform mixing, a solid mixture is obtained;
S2.将增塑剂、交联引发剂和交联促进剂加入到高速混合机中混合5min,高 速混合机的转速为50~300rpm,混合均匀后得到液体混合物;S2. Add the plasticizer, cross-linking initiator and cross-linking accelerator to the high-speed mixer and mix for 5 minutes. The speed of the high-speed mixer is 50-300 rpm. After mixing evenly, a liquid mixture is obtained;
S3.将S1.得到的固体混合物从第一节螺筒的加料口加入到双螺杆挤出机中(螺杆长径比L/D=56:1),将S2.得到的液体混合物从第三节或第四节螺筒的加料口加入到双螺杆挤出机中,在120~190℃(双螺杆挤出机从喂料段到机头的十个区的温度依次为120℃、140℃、180℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃、190℃)、200~800rpm转速下熔融挤出、造粒得到。S3. Add the solid mixture obtained in S1. from the feeding port of the first screw barrel into the twin-screw extruder (screw length-to-diameter ratio L/D = 56:1), and add the liquid mixture obtained in S2. from the third section. The feeding port of the fourth or fourth screw barrel is added to the twin-screw extruder at a temperature of 120 to 190°C (the temperatures in the ten zones of the twin-screw extruder from the feeding section to the machine head are 120°C and 140°C, respectively). , 180℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃, 190℃), obtained by melt extrusion and granulation at a rotation speed of 200~800rpm .
表1实施例1~5的可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料中各组分含量(重量份)Table 1 Contents (parts by weight) of each component in the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material of Examples 1 to 5
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000003
表2实施例6~10的可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料中各组分含量(重量份)Table 2 Contents of each component (parts by weight) in the repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber materials of Examples 6 to 10
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000005
表3实施例11~17的可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料中各组分含量(重量份)Table 3 Contents of each component (parts by weight) in the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber materials of Examples 11 to 17
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000006
对比例1Comparative example 1
本对比例提供一种热塑性硅橡胶材料,配方与实施例1的不同之处在于,将阻尼剂替换为分子量小的6#阻尼剂。This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material. The difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the damping agent is replaced with a 6# damping agent with a small molecular weight.
对比例2Comparative example 2
本对比例提供一种热塑性硅橡胶材料,配方与实施例1的不同之处在于,将阻尼剂替换为分子量大的7#阻尼剂。This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material. The difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the damping agent is replaced with a 7# damping agent with a large molecular weight.
对比例3Comparative example 3
本对比例提供一种热塑性硅橡胶材料,配方与实施例1的不同之处在于,将交联促进剂替换为不含有不饱和脂肪链的双马来酰亚胺类交联促进剂(即,N,N′-对苯基双马来酰亚胺)。This comparative example provides a thermoplastic silicone rubber material. The difference between the formula and Example 1 is that the cross-linking accelerator is replaced with a bismaleimide cross-linking accelerator that does not contain unsaturated fatty chains (i.e., N,N′-p-phenylbismaleimide).
性能测试Performance Testing
对上述实施例和对比例制备得到的热塑性硅橡胶材料的性能进行测试,具体 测试项目及方法如下:The properties of the thermoplastic silicone rubber materials prepared in the above embodiments and comparative examples were tested. The specific test items and methods are as follows:
1.阻尼性能:将热塑性硅橡胶材料注塑成样条,采用TA公司的DMA Q800型动态力学分析仪测试,测试条件:多频-双悬臂梁模式,测试温域-50℃~150℃,升温速度2℃/min,频率为10Hz,取测试温域中的最小值tanδ min比较阻尼性能的好坏,tanδ值越大,表示材料损耗越多,阻尼性能越好; 1. Damping performance: Inject the thermoplastic silicone rubber material into a spline and test it using TA's DMA Q800 dynamic mechanical analyzer. Test conditions: multi-frequency-double cantilever beam mode, test temperature range -50℃~150℃, temperature rise The speed is 2℃/min, the frequency is 10Hz, take the minimum value tanδ min in the test temperature range to compare the quality of the damping performance. The larger the tanδ value, the greater the material loss and the better the damping performance;
2.耐高温低压缩性能:按GB/T 7759.1-2015标准进行测试材料的压缩永久变形,测试结果数值越小,表明材料在高温下的回弹性保持的越好,耐高温性能更好。2. High temperature resistance and low compression performance: The compression permanent deformation of the material is tested according to the GB/T 7759.1-2015 standard. The smaller the test result value, the better the material maintains its resilience at high temperatures and the better its high temperature resistance.
测试结果详见表4。The test results are detailed in Table 4.
表4性能测试结果Table 4 Performance test results
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-000007
从表4中可以看出:As can be seen from Table 4:
本发明各实施例中制备得到的可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料具有较好的高温回弹性能,125℃×72h×25%条件下压缩永久变形均<60%,可低至40.3%;在高温下仍然具有很好的阻尼效果,在-50℃~150℃温度下的损耗因子tanδ≥0.45,可高达0.63。The repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material prepared in each embodiment of the present invention has good high-temperature resilience performance, and the compression permanent deformation under the conditions of 125°C×72h×25% is <60%, which can be as low as 40.3 %; It still has a good damping effect at high temperatures, and the loss factor tanδ ≥ 0.45 at -50°C ~ 150°C can be as high as 0.63.
实施例1、实施例6的结果表明,常规的聚烯烃弹性体均可作为本发明的热塑性弹性体组分,制备得到的材料均具有较好的高温回弹性能和高温阻尼效果。The results of Example 1 and Example 6 show that conventional polyolefin elastomers can be used as thermoplastic elastomer components of the present invention, and the prepared materials have good high-temperature resilience and high-temperature damping effects.
实施例1、实施例7~9的结果表明,含苯基的线型聚二有机基硅氧烷作为硅 橡胶组分制备得到的材料具有显著优异的高温回弹性能和高温阻尼效果;选用其它类型的硅氧烷(实施例1、9)作为橡胶组分,制备得到的材料的高温回弹性能和高温阻尼效果虽然能够满足使用,但是其性能略逊于含苯基的线型聚二有机基硅氧烷的硅橡胶组分,尤其是高温阻尼效果差异较为明显。The results of Example 1 and Examples 7 to 9 show that the material prepared from phenyl-containing linear polydiorganosiloxane as a silicone rubber component has significantly excellent high-temperature rebound performance and high-temperature damping effect; other materials are selected. Type siloxane (Examples 1 and 9) is used as the rubber component. Although the high-temperature rebound performance and high-temperature damping effect of the prepared material are satisfactory for use, its performance is slightly inferior to that of the phenyl-containing linear polydiorganic polymer. The difference in the high-temperature damping effect of silicone rubber components based on siloxane is more obvious.
实施例1、实施例10的结果表明,常规的交联引发剂均可用于本发明中,对材料的性能的影响较小。The results of Example 1 and Example 10 show that conventional cross-linking initiators can be used in the present invention and have little impact on the properties of the material.
实施例1、实施例11~15的结果表明,实施例1、实施例11~12选用了分子量相近(同数量级别)的不同种类的阻尼剂,制备得到的材料的阻尼性能相近,表明在本发明的接枝交联热塑性硅橡胶体系中,阻尼剂的种类对材料的阻尼性能的影响较小;因此,在忽略阻尼剂种类的影响条件下,实施例1、实施例13~14选用的阻尼剂的分子量依次升高,制备得到的材料的高温耐压缩性能先变好后变差,高温阻尼性能逐渐变好。The results of Example 1 and Examples 11 to 15 show that Example 1 and Examples 11 to 12 used different types of damping agents with similar molecular weights (same order of magnitude), and the damping properties of the prepared materials were similar, indicating that in this In the grafted cross-linked thermoplastic silicone rubber system of the invention, the type of damping agent has little impact on the damping performance of the material; therefore, when the influence of the type of damping agent is ignored, the damping selected in Example 1 and Examples 13-14 As the molecular weight of the agent increases in sequence, the high-temperature compression resistance of the prepared material first becomes better and then becomes worse, and the high-temperature damping performance gradually becomes better.
对比例1由于选用了分子量较小的6#阻尼剂,虽然能够接枝到TPSiV体系中,阻尼效果较差;对比例2由于选用了分子量较大的7#阻尼剂,阻尼剂自身分子链之间的缠结以及分子内相互作用较大,无法接枝到TPSiV体系中,阻尼效果也显著差。In Comparative Example 1, due to the selection of 6# damping agent with a smaller molecular weight, although it can be grafted into the TPSiV system, the damping effect is poor; in Comparative Example 2, due to the selection of 7# damping agent with a larger molecular weight, the molecular chain of the damping agent itself is The entanglement and intramolecular interaction are large, making it impossible to graft into the TPSiV system, and the damping effect is also significantly poor.
实施例1、实施例15~16以及对比例3的结果表明,本发明选用特定种类的交联促进剂,能够使阻尼剂接枝到TPSiV体系中提升材料的高温阻尼性能。The results of Example 1, Examples 15-16 and Comparative Example 3 show that the present invention selects a specific type of cross-linking accelerator to graft the damping agent into the TPSiV system to improve the high-temperature damping performance of the material.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-described specific embodiments further describe the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above-mentioned are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,包括按照如下重量份计算的组分:A repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material, characterized in that it includes components calculated according to the following parts by weight:
    Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2022140385-appb-100001
    其中,所述阻尼剂的数均分子量为150~8000;所述交联促进剂为含不饱和脂肪链的交联促进剂。Wherein, the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 150-8000; the cross-linking accelerator is a cross-linking accelerator containing unsaturated fatty chains.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述阻尼剂的数均分子量为3000~5000。The repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 1, characterized in that the number average molecular weight of the damping agent is 3000-5000.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述交联促进剂为聚酯类交联促进剂、聚丁二烯类交联促进剂、氰酸酯类交联促进剂、异氰酸酯类交联促进剂或丙烯酸酯类交联促进剂中的一种或几种的组合。The reproducible high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-linking accelerator is a polyester cross-linking accelerator, a polybutadiene cross-linking accelerator, a cyanate ester One or a combination of several types of cross-linking accelerators, isocyanate-based cross-linking accelerators or acrylate-based cross-linking accelerators.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述热塑性组分为聚烯烃和/或聚烯烃弹性体。The repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic component is polyolefin and/or polyolefin elastomer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述硅橡胶为线型聚二有机基硅氧烷。The repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 1, wherein the silicone rubber is linear polydiorganosiloxane.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述硅橡胶为含苯基的线型聚二有机基硅氧烷。The repeatedly processable high-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 5, characterized in that the silicone rubber is a phenyl-containing linear polydiorganosiloxane.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料,其特征在于,所述交联引发剂为过氧化物引发剂。The repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-linking initiator is a peroxide initiator.
  8. 权利要求1~7任一项所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:The preparation method of the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it includes the following steps:
    S1.将热塑性组分、硅橡胶、阻尼剂、填料和其它添加剂混合均匀后得到固体混合物;S1. Mix the thermoplastic components, silicone rubber, damping agents, fillers and other additives evenly to obtain a solid mixture;
    S2.将增塑剂、交联引发剂和交联促进剂混合均匀后得到液体混合物;S2. Mix the plasticizer, cross-linking initiator and cross-linking accelerator evenly to obtain a liquid mixture;
    S3.将S1.得到的固体混合物和S2.得到的液体混合物从不同的加料口加入到挤出机中在120~190℃下进行挤出、造粒即可得到所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料。S3. Add the solid mixture obtained in S1. and the liquid mixture obtained in S2. into the extruder from different feeding ports, and perform extrusion and granulation at 120-190°C to obtain the repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant product. Damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料的制备方法,其特征在于,所述挤出机的转速为200~800rpm。The method for preparing a repeatedly processable high-temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to claim 8, characterized in that the rotation speed of the extruder is 200 to 800 rpm.
  10. 权利要求1~7任一项所述可反复加工的耐高温阻尼热塑性硅橡胶材料在制备汽车发动机、电机马达或网络服务器脚垫中的应用。The application of the repeatedly processable high temperature resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material according to any one of claims 1 to 7 in the preparation of automobile engines, electric motors or network server foot pads.
PCT/CN2022/140385 2022-03-09 2022-12-20 High temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, preparation method therefor, and use thereof WO2023169042A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210233836.0 2022-03-09
CN202210233836.0A CN114773849B (en) 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 High-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023169042A1 true WO2023169042A1 (en) 2023-09-14

Family

ID=82423979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/140385 WO2023169042A1 (en) 2022-03-09 2022-12-20 High temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, preparation method therefor, and use thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114773849B (en)
WO (1) WO2023169042A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114773849B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-08-29 金发科技股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010047684A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-04 Olympus Corp Thermoplastic silicone rubber composition and molded article
CN102040841A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-04 东莞市普凯塑料科技有限公司 Dynamic vulcanization halogen-free flame retardant silicon rubber/polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer
CN112280309A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-29 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Damping agent for silicon rubber, silicon rubber material and preparation method thereof
CN114773849A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-22 金发科技股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103214707B (en) * 2013-04-17 2017-10-10 北京化工大学 A kind of highly dielectric elastomer composite of low content CNT and preparation method thereof
CN111100342A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rubber toughened plastic and preparation method thereof
CN113227253B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-03-14 美国陶氏有机硅公司 Silicone rubber composition
CN111849065B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-11-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Foamed polypropylene composition, foamed polypropylene plate and preparation method thereof
CN112662115A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 王旭刚 Rubber-based damping material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010047684A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-04 Olympus Corp Thermoplastic silicone rubber composition and molded article
CN102040841A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-04 东莞市普凯塑料科技有限公司 Dynamic vulcanization halogen-free flame retardant silicon rubber/polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer
CN112280309A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-01-29 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Damping agent for silicon rubber, silicon rubber material and preparation method thereof
CN114773849A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-07-22 金发科技股份有限公司 High-temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed and preparation method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114773849A (en) 2022-07-22
CN114773849B (en) 2023-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4199841B2 (en) Preferred structure of phenolic resin curing agent for thermoplastic vulcanizates
CN110452549B (en) Thermoplastic elastomer-silicone resin composite material and preparation method thereof
JP2010533226A (en) Performance additives for thermoplastic elastomers
WO2023169042A1 (en) High temperature-resistant damping thermoplastic silicone rubber material capable of being repeatedly processed, preparation method therefor, and use thereof
TW499456B (en) Polypropylene and polyester blends containing a graft-modified polyolefin elastomer
JP3336765B2 (en) Vulcanized rubber for heat-resistant anti-vibration rubber
CN111607162A (en) Marine plastic pipe and preparation method thereof
KR20190060432A (en) Resin composition
JPH02167318A (en) Impact-resistant cycloolefin resin and production thereof
JP2000109641A (en) Soft gel polymer for use at high temperature
JP2008291100A (en) Crosslink-type thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2006328307A (en) Injection-molded product
JP4318436B2 (en) Aromatic vinyl-based hydrogenated rubber composition
JPH07126452A (en) Thermoplastic elastomer composition
CN114573955A (en) Dynamic vulcanization TPEE composition, preparation method and application thereof
JP3729158B2 (en) Olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer and method for producing the same, olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition, method for producing the same, and molded article
JP2007254514A (en) Flexible polymer composition
CN110951162A (en) Scratch-resistant polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
JP2006008815A (en) Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article
CN110791012A (en) Irradiation crosslinking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof
JPS6341555A (en) Thermoplastic elastomeric composition
JP2004067944A (en) Polar thermoplastic elastomer composition
JP2006299147A (en) Crosslinking agent
JP2007153971A (en) Propylene polymer composition
JP2006328306A (en) Olefin polymer composition

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22930662

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1