WO2023165036A1 - Pet feeder - Google Patents

Pet feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023165036A1
WO2023165036A1 PCT/CN2022/096111 CN2022096111W WO2023165036A1 WO 2023165036 A1 WO2023165036 A1 WO 2023165036A1 CN 2022096111 W CN2022096111 W CN 2022096111W WO 2023165036 A1 WO2023165036 A1 WO 2023165036A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grain
pet
housing
distribution
food
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/096111
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑钧文
Original Assignee
深圳市智目科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市智目科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市智目科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023165036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023165036A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of pet supplies, in particular to a pet feeder.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing pet feeder can only solve the problem of pet feeding, but cannot satisfy the pet owner's desire to interact with pets, and provides a pet feeder.
  • a pet food feeder including a housing, a camera assembly arranged in the housing, a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing to store and distribute pet food, and a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing.
  • a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing to store and distribute pet food
  • a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing.
  • an ejection mechanism that can eject the pet food and a pan-tilt mechanism arranged under the housing to drive the housing to rotate horizontally
  • the camera assembly includes a The camera on the front side of the casing and the first control board arranged in the casing and electrically connected to the camera.
  • the grain distribution mechanism includes a grain storage cylinder arranged in the housing, a grain distribution brush fixed in the grain storage cylinder, a grain distribution plate located in the grain storage cylinder, and a driving mechanism located under the grain storage cylinder.
  • the first drive motor for the rotation of the grain distribution disc.
  • the grain storage cylinder includes a grain bucket spliced up and down and a grain leakage tray, the grain leakage tray is arranged in the housing in a horizontally inclined shape, and the grain distribution tray is arranged in the grain leakage tray and is connected to the grain leakage tray.
  • the bottom surface of the leaking grain tray is arranged in parallel, and the grain distribution brush is fixed on the inner wall of the grain bucket and extends vertically downward to the top of the grain distribution tray.
  • a grain leakage port communicating with the ejection mechanism is provided on the grain leakage tray, and several grain leakage openings that can be communicated with the grain leakage opening are arranged on the outer edge surface of the grain distribution pan along its radial direction. Food distribution port.
  • the ejection mechanism includes an ejection ballistic located between the grain distribution mechanism and the pan-tilt mechanism, a bullet and a spring arranged in the ejection ballistic, and a bullet arranged at the end of the ejection ballistic to drive the bullet drive components.
  • the drive assembly includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the ejection ballistic, a second drive motor fixed on the mounting bracket, a swing rod driven by the second drive motor, and a swing rod sleeved on the swing A pull rod on the rod and pushed by the swing rod, the pull rod is fixedly connected with the projectile in the ejection trajectory through a pulling wire.
  • the pan/tilt mechanism includes a base with supporting feet, a fixed ring disposed in the base, a rotating ring disposed above the base and fixedly connected to the housing, and a driving ring disposed in the base.
  • the rotating ring rotates horizontally relative to the fixed ring.
  • the pan-tilt mechanism further includes an LED light strip arranged in the rotating ring.
  • the casing includes a front casing and a rear casing that are spliced together to form an accommodation space, and a top cover is provided on top of the front casing and the rear casing.
  • the camera assembly further includes a sensor and a supplementary light arranged in the housing and electrically connected to the first control board.
  • the beneficial effect of the pet feeder provided by the utility model is that it includes a camera assembly, a food distribution mechanism, an ejection mechanism and a pan-tilt mechanism, the overall structure design is compact, and the space is rationally utilized, and the surrounding environment can be checked in real time through the camera assembly , the camera assembly is driven to rotate horizontally through the pan-tilt mechanism, and during the rotation, the camera assembly is used to observe the pet's position, and then the pet food in the food distribution mechanism is thrown out through the ejection mechanism, so as to achieve communication with the pet.
  • the effect of interaction is achieved through directional feeding, which improves the interaction, entertainment and fun between the pet feeder and the pet, and greatly enhances the experience of using the pet feeder.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of a pet feeder provided by the utility model
  • Fig. 2 is a full sectional view of a pet feeder provided by the utility model
  • Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a food distribution mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the utility model
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an ejection mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the utility model
  • Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pan-tilt mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the present invention.
  • 30-grain distribution mechanism 31-grain storage tube, 311-grain bucket, 312-grain leakage tray, 3121-grain leakage mouth, 32-grain distribution brush, 33-grain distribution tray, 331-grain distribution mouth, 34-first motor;
  • the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can not only provide pet food for pets regularly and quantitatively, but also can transmit the camera images of the surrounding environment to the On the smart device of the pet owner, it is convenient for the pet owner to remotely view the environmental conditions around the pet feeder 100, and perform ejective feeding operations on the pet according to the real-time position of the pet. Pets can obtain the ejected pet food near the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model, and obtain the interaction with the pet feeder 100 during the obtaining process.
  • corresponding audio equipment and lighting equipment can also be added to attract the attention of pets, and according to the settings of the pet owner, effective interaction with pets can be achieved, which can greatly improve
  • the usage scenarios and frequency of use of the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can improve the interaction effect between the pet feeder 100 and pets.
  • FIG. 1 it is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 it is a full cross-sectional view of the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention.
  • the pet food feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a housing 10, a camera assembly 20 disposed in the housing 10, a food distribution mechanism 30 disposed in the housing 10 for storing and distributing pet food, disposed in the housing 10 and located
  • the ejection mechanism 40 at the bottom of the food distributing mechanism 30 can eject the pet food, and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 arranged under the housing 10 to drive the housing 10 to rotate horizontally.
  • the overall shape of the pet feeder 100 is cute and easy to attract the attention of pets.
  • the housing 10 is the upper part of the pet feeder 100.
  • the body 10 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 form an egg-shaped structure after splicing.
  • the core parts of the pet feeder 100 the camera assembly 20 , the food distribution mechanism 30 , and the ejection mechanism 40 are all arranged in the casing 10 , and the core parts can be rotated in the horizontal direction through the pan-tilt mechanism 50 .
  • the camera assembly 20 utilizes the horizontal rotation of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 to perform real-time viewing of the surrounding environment, and can effectively observe the position of the pet;
  • the specific location of the pet food can be ejected feeding to the pet on the side with the pet.
  • the food distribution mechanism 30 in the housing 10 can be used to store a certain amount of pet food, and the pet food can be discharged from it at regular and fixed points according to actual needs.
  • the pet snacks are input into the ejection mechanism 40 next time, and the delivery of the snacks is completed by the ejection mechanism 40 . Therefore, the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can better attract pets to eat, increase the pet's interest in the pet feeder 100, and achieve the effect of amusing the pet.
  • the housing 10 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a front housing 11 and a rear housing 12 which are spliced together to form an accommodation space, and the front housing 11 and the rear housing A top cover 13 is provided on the top of the housing 12 .
  • the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 are in a semi-circular structure, and after splicing front and rear, they form a cylindrically surrounded accommodation space, which is sufficient for placing the camera assembly 20 , the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the ejection mechanism 40 . As shown in FIG.
  • a circular opening is formed between the tops of the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 , and the opening can be used to put pet food into the food distribution mechanism 30 in the housing 10 from top to bottom.
  • the top of the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 is also provided with a top cover 13, the top of the housing 10 can not only be closed by the top cover 13, the inside of the top cover 13 of the housing 10 is also provided with a closed grain distribution mechanism
  • the top cover lining of 30, the top of food distribution mechanism 30 is closed by this top cover lining, prevents pet from directly obtaining pet food from the top of food distribution mechanism 30.
  • the camera assembly 20 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention is located on the front side of the entire casing 10 .
  • the camera assembly 20 includes a camera 21 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 and a first control board 22 disposed inside the housing 10 and electrically connected to the camera 21 .
  • an opening is provided above the front housing 11 of the housing 10 through which the camera assembly 20 can protrude, and the camera assembly 20 can protrude from the inside of the housing 10 .
  • the first control board 22 in the camera head assembly 20 is fixed on the front side of the grain distribution mechanism 30 in the casing 10 .
  • the camera assembly 20 also includes a sensor 23 and a supplementary light 24 disposed in the casing 10 and electrically connected to the first control board 22 .
  • the sensor 23 is located below the camera 21 and protrudes from the front end of the front housing 11.
  • the sensor 23 is a photosensitive sensor that can sense the intensity of light outside the housing 10.
  • the sensor located at the bottom of the sensor 23 is controlled by the detection result of the sensor 23.
  • the first control board 22 turns on the supplementary light 24 to facilitate the continuous monitoring of the surrounding environment by the camera 21 .
  • a camera assembly 20 is arranged inside the casing 10, which not only facilitates the pet owner to view pets remotely, but also enables real-time viewing of the surrounding environment through the cooperation of the camera assembly 20 and the smart chip. And carry out targeted and effective operations, for example, it can automatically identify the location of pets, identify the type of pets, and identify the actions of pets, etc.
  • the camera assembly 20 By arranging the camera assembly 20 on the front side of the casing 10, the intelligent function of the entire pet feeder 100 can be greatly improved, so as to achieve a better user experience.
  • FIG. 3 it is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the food distributing mechanism 30 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention.
  • the grain distribution mechanism 30 includes a grain storage cylinder 31 arranged in the housing 10, a grain distribution brush 32 fixed in the grain storage cylinder 31, a grain distribution pan 33 located in the grain storage cylinder 31, and a grain distribution pan 33 positioned under the grain storage cylinder 31.
  • the rotating first drive motor 34 .
  • the grain storage cylinder 31 of the grain distribution mechanism 30 provided by the utility model is used to store a certain amount of pet food, and the rotation of the grain distribution plate 33 can achieve time-sharing and quantitative discharge.
  • the pet food can roll in the grain storage tube 31 , which avoids the partial accumulation of pet food in the grain storage tube 31 .
  • the grain storage barrel 31 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 includes a grain bucket 311 and a grain leakage tray 312 spliced up and down.
  • the grain bucket 311 has a cylindrical structure similar to the housing 10 , and the grain leakage tray 312 is fixed on the bottom of the grain bucket 311 , and the grain leakage tray 312 is arranged in the housing 10 in a horizontal and inclined shape.
  • the level of the grain leaking tray 312 on one side of the front housing 11 is higher than that on one side of the rear housing 12 , that is, the grain leaking pan 312 is higher at the front and lower at the rear.
  • the grain distribution pan 33 that is arranged in the grain storage barrel 31 is arranged in the grain leaking pan 312 and is arranged in parallel with the bottom surface of the grain leaking pan 312 .
  • the grain distribution tray 33 is arranged in parallel with the leaking grain tray 312, which is also a design with a high front and a low rear. Through the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33 in the leaking grain tray 312, the pet food at a lower position can be driven With the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33, it moves to a higher position to avoid hoarding of pet food in the grain barrel 311 at a lower position. And as shown in FIG.
  • the grain distribution brush 32 located in the grain storage cylinder 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the grain bucket 311 , and extends vertically downwards to the top of the grain distribution pan 33 .
  • the grain distribution brush 32 includes a mounting plate fixed on the inside of the grain barrel 311, and a brush body extending vertically downwards from the mounting plate. The grain distribution brush 32 can prevent too much pet food from entering the leaking grain opening 3121 during the rotation of the grain distribution plate 33 , ensuring that the pet food can roll in the grain storage tube 31 all the time.
  • the grain leakage tray 312 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 is provided with a grain leakage opening 3121 communicating with the ejection mechanism 40 .
  • the food leakage port 3121 is located at the high position of the grain leakage tray 312, and the pet food is brought to the high position of the grain leakage tray 312 through the food distribution tray 33, and then leaks downwards into the ejection mechanism 40.
  • several grain distribution ports 331 that can communicate with the grain leakage port 3121 are arranged on the outer edge surface of the grain distribution tray 33 provided by the utility model along its radial direction.
  • grain distribution ports 331 are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the grain distribution tray 33, and the four grain distribution ports 331 are gaps extending from the outer side of the grain distribution tray 33 toward the center, and a certain amount of food can be stored in each gap.
  • a certain amount of pet food, entering the pet food at the gap, will move to the top of the grain leakage port 3121 of the grain leakage tray 312 along with the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33 .
  • the grain distribution port 331 of the grain distribution tray 33 moves to the top of the grain leakage port 3121, the pet food at the gap of the grain distribution tray 33 will leak downward from the grain leakage port 3121 and enter the ejection mechanism 40.
  • the mechanism 40 is ejected.
  • FIG. 4 it is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the ejection mechanism 40 provided by the present invention.
  • the ejection mechanism 40 is arranged inside the casing 10 and is located between the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 .
  • the ejection mechanism 40 includes an ejection trajectory 41 between the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50, a bullet 42 and a spring 43 arranged in the ejection trajectory 41, and a drive assembly 44 arranged at the end of the ejection trajectory 41 to drive the bullet 42.
  • the drive assembly 44 is positioned at the end of the entire ejection trajectory 41.
  • the drive assembly 44 drives the bullet 42 to cooperate with the spring 43 in the ejection trajectory 41 to realize the reciprocating movement of the bullet 42.
  • the bullet 42 resets quickly with the spring 43, it can The pet food entering the ejection trajectory 43 is ejected from the housing 10 .
  • the drive assembly 44 includes a mounting bracket 441 fixedly connected to the ejection trajectory 41, a second drive motor 442 fixed on the mounting bracket 441, and The swing rod 443 driven by the second driving motor 442 and the pull rod 444 sleeved on the swing rod 443 and pushed by the swing rod 443 are fixedly connected to the projectile 42 in the ejection trajectory 41 by the pull wire 445 .
  • the mounting bracket 441 is located at the rear of the ejection trajectory 41 and is fixedly connected to the pan-tilt mechanism 50 and the grain distribution mechanism 30 .
  • the mounting bracket 441 is used to fix the second driving motor 442, so that the second driving motor 442 can drive the swing rod 443 to rotate, and the rotation of the swing rod 443 drives the pull rod 444 to rotate.
  • a wire 445 one end of the pulling wire 445 is fixedly connected to the projectile 42 in the ejection trajectory 41 , and the other end is sleeved on the pull rod 444 .
  • the pull bar 444 rotated with the promotion of the fork 443
  • the traction wire 445 pulled the bullet 42 to squeeze the spring 43.
  • the spring 43 pushed the bullet 42 to reset quickly, and the ejection trajectory 41
  • the bottom of the front housing 11 is provided with a second opening communicating with the ejection trajectory 41 , and the pet food will be ejected from the second opening.
  • FIG. 5 it is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention.
  • the pan-tilt mechanism 50 is located at the bottom of the housing 10 and is fixedly connected with the housing 10 to drive the housing 10 and the camera assembly 20 , the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the ejection mechanism 40 in the housing 10 to rotate synchronously.
  • the horizontal rotation of the camera assembly 20 is realized, and the horizontal angle of the ejection direction of the ejection mechanism 40 is adjusted.
  • the grain distribution mechanism 30 can be driven to rotate horizontally, and Both forward and reverse rotation are possible.
  • the pan-tilt mechanism 50 includes a base 51 with supporting feet 52, a fixed ring 53 disposed in the base 51, a rotating ring 54 disposed above the base 51 and fixedly connected to the housing 10, and A rotating assembly 55 is provided in the base 51 to drive the rotating ring 54 to rotate horizontally relative to the fixed ring 53 .
  • the rotating assembly 55 is fixed on the rotating ring 54, and the rotating assembly 55 includes a third driving motor and a gear arranged on a driving rod of the third driving motor. The gear meshes with the fixed ring 53 in the base 51 .
  • the third drive motor drives the gear to rotate, it drives the entire rotating ring 54 and all components on the rotating ring 54 to rotate horizontally relative to the base 51 .
  • Bottoms of the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12 of the shell 10 are fixed on the edge of the rotating ring 54 of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 and rotate synchronously with the rotating ring 54 .
  • the pan-tilt mechanism 50 provided by the present invention also includes an LED light strip 56 arranged in the rotating ring 54, and the light-emitting mode of the LED light strip 56 can be set according to needs, through different The luminous mode attracts the attention of pets, and it can also be set as a night light, breathing light, etc. according to the needs of pet owners.
  • the pan-tilt mechanism 50 can not only achieve the effect of attracting pets by changing the light through the LED light strip 56, but also set audio and other components inside the pan-tilt mechanism 50. , so that the pet feeder 100 can attract the attention of the pet through the sound, so as to achieve the effect of interacting with the pet.
  • the grain leakage opening 3121 provided by the grain storage barrel 31 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 provided by the present invention can fully extend into the feeding port 411 of the ejection trajectory 10, thereby ensuring the grain distribution
  • the pet food in the mechanism 30 can completely enter the ejection trajectory 41 of the ejection mechanism 40 .
  • the bottom of the ejection trajectory 41 of the ejection mechanism 40 is provided with a material leakage pipe 412 extending downwards into the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and the material leakage pipe 412 can discharge the finely divided materials in the ejection trajectory 41 from the bottom of the ejection trajectory 41 In the cloud platform mechanism 50.
  • a discharge port 59 is provided at the center of the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and the discharge port 59 communicates with the leakage pipe 412 of the ejection ballistic 41 through the discharge pipe 58, and the discharge pipe 412 of the ejection ballistic 41 is completely inserted out.
  • a rubber plug 591 is provided at the discharge port 59, and a storage space for scraps is formed at the discharge pipe 58 in the pan-tilt mechanism 50. The rubber plug 591 can be opened regularly, and the The scraps are discharged, so that the problem of jamming and blockage in the ejection trajectory 41 can be avoided.
  • a pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a camera assembly 20, a food distribution mechanism 30, an ejection mechanism 40 and a pan-tilt mechanism 50.
  • the camera assembly 20 is driven to rotate horizontally through the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and during the rotation process, the camera assembly 20 is used to observe the position of the pet, and then the pet food in the food distribution mechanism 30 is thrown out through the ejection mechanism 40 , so as to achieve the effect of interaction with the pet through directional feeding, improve the interaction, entertainment and fun between the pet feeder 100 and the pet, and greatly enhance the use experience of the pet feeder 100 .

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

A pet feeder (100), comprising a shell (10), a camera assembly (20), a grain distribution mechanism (30) for storing and distributing pet food, an ejection mechanism (40) for ejecting the pet food, and a gimbal mechanism (50) arranged below the shell and configured to drive the shell to horizontally rotate. By means of the pet feeder, the overall structural design is compact, space is reasonably used, surroundings can be viewed in real time by means of the camera assembly (20), the camera assembly (20) is driven to horizontally rotate by means of the gimbal mechanism (50), in a rotating process, the camera assembly (20) is used to observe the orientation of a pet, and then the pet food in the grain distribution mechanism (30) is thrown out by means of the ejection mechanism (40), thereby achieving the effect of interaction with the pet by means of directional feeding, and improving the interactivity, entertainment, and interestingness between the pet feeder and the pet.

Description

一种宠物投食器feeder for pets 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及宠物用品技术领域,尤其是涉及一种宠物投食器。The utility model relates to the technical field of pet supplies, in particular to a pet feeder.
背景技术Background technique
现代科技产品日新月异,越来越多的智能化家居产品孕育而生。其中,为了方便饲养宠物的宠物主们可以更好更科学的喂养宠物,市面上出现了宠物投食器。传统的宠物投食器,可以定时定量的从中粮桶中投放出宠物粮,方便宠物食用,使得宠物投食器可以在主人不在的情况下,解决宠物的喂食问题。而随着科技的不断发展,传统的宠物投食器这种只能定时定量投喂的功能已经无法满足宠物主的需求,越来越多的宠物主希望能够通过宠物投食器达到远程或者近距离与宠物之间的互动。Modern technology products are changing with each passing day, and more and more smart home products are born. Among them, in order to make it easier for pet owners to feed their pets more scientifically, pet feeders have appeared on the market. The traditional pet feeder can regularly and quantitatively release pet food from the COFCO bucket, which is convenient for pets to eat, so that the pet feeder can solve the feeding problem of pets when the owner is not present. With the continuous development of science and technology, the traditional pet feeder, which can only be fed regularly and quantitatively, can no longer meet the needs of pet owners. Interaction between pets.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有宠物投食器仅仅能够解决宠物喂养的问题,无法满足宠物主希望与宠物互动的缺点,提供一种宠物投食器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing pet feeder can only solve the problem of pet feeding, but cannot satisfy the pet owner's desire to interact with pets, and provides a pet feeder.
本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:一种宠物投食器,包括壳体、设置于所述壳体内的摄像头组件、设置于所述壳体内存储分配宠物粮的分粮机构、设置于所述壳体内并位于所述分粮机构底部可将所述宠物粮弹射出去的弹射机构以及设置于所述壳体下方带动所述壳体水平旋转的云台机构;所述 摄像头组件包括设置于所述壳体前侧的摄像头以及设置于所述壳体内与所述摄像头电连接的第一控制板。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a pet food feeder, including a housing, a camera assembly arranged in the housing, a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing to store and distribute pet food, and a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing. Inside the housing and located at the bottom of the food distribution mechanism, an ejection mechanism that can eject the pet food and a pan-tilt mechanism arranged under the housing to drive the housing to rotate horizontally; the camera assembly includes a The camera on the front side of the casing and the first control board arranged in the casing and electrically connected to the camera.
进一步地,所述分粮机构包括设置于所述壳体内的存粮筒、固定于所述存粮筒内的分粮刷、位于所述存粮筒内的分粮盘以及位于所述存粮筒下方驱动所述分粮盘旋转的第一驱动电机。Further, the grain distribution mechanism includes a grain storage cylinder arranged in the housing, a grain distribution brush fixed in the grain storage cylinder, a grain distribution plate located in the grain storage cylinder, and a driving mechanism located under the grain storage cylinder. The first drive motor for the rotation of the grain distribution disc.
具体地,所述存粮筒包括上下拼接的粮桶和漏粮盘,所述漏粮盘呈水平倾斜状设置于所述壳体内,所述分粮盘设置于所述漏粮盘内并与所述漏粮盘的底面平行设置,所述分粮刷固定于所述粮桶的内壁上,并竖直向下延伸至所述分粮盘的上方。Specifically, the grain storage cylinder includes a grain bucket spliced up and down and a grain leakage tray, the grain leakage tray is arranged in the housing in a horizontally inclined shape, and the grain distribution tray is arranged in the grain leakage tray and is connected to the grain leakage tray. The bottom surface of the leaking grain tray is arranged in parallel, and the grain distribution brush is fixed on the inner wall of the grain bucket and extends vertically downward to the top of the grain distribution tray.
具体地,所述漏粮盘上设置有与所述弹射机构连通的漏粮口,所述分粮盘的外缘面上沿着其径向设置有若干个可与所述漏粮口连通的分粮口。Specifically, a grain leakage port communicating with the ejection mechanism is provided on the grain leakage tray, and several grain leakage openings that can be communicated with the grain leakage opening are arranged on the outer edge surface of the grain distribution pan along its radial direction. Food distribution port.
进一步地,所述弹射机构包括位于所述分粮机构和所述云台机构之间的弹射弹道、设置于所述弹射弹道内的弹头和弹簧、以及设置于所述弹射弹道末端驱动所述弹头的驱动组件。Further, the ejection mechanism includes an ejection ballistic located between the grain distribution mechanism and the pan-tilt mechanism, a bullet and a spring arranged in the ejection ballistic, and a bullet arranged at the end of the ejection ballistic to drive the bullet drive components.
具体地,所述驱动组件包括与所述弹射弹道固定连接的安装支架、固定于所述安装支架上的第二驱动电机、由所述第二驱动电机带动的摆杆以及套设于所述摆杆上并由所述摆杆推动的拉杆,所述拉杆通过牵引线与所述弹射弹道内的弹头固定连接。Specifically, the drive assembly includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the ejection ballistic, a second drive motor fixed on the mounting bracket, a swing rod driven by the second drive motor, and a swing rod sleeved on the swing A pull rod on the rod and pushed by the swing rod, the pull rod is fixedly connected with the projectile in the ejection trajectory through a pulling wire.
进一步地,所述云台机构包括具有支撑脚的底座、设置于所述底座内的固定环、设置于所述底座上方与所述壳体固定连接的旋转环、以及设置于所述底座内驱动所述旋转环相对于所述固定环水平旋转的旋转组件。Further, the pan/tilt mechanism includes a base with supporting feet, a fixed ring disposed in the base, a rotating ring disposed above the base and fixedly connected to the housing, and a driving ring disposed in the base. The rotating ring rotates horizontally relative to the fixed ring.
具体地,所述云台机构还包括设置于所述旋转环内的LED灯带。Specifically, the pan-tilt mechanism further includes an LED light strip arranged in the rotating ring.
进一步地,所述壳体包括相互拼接形成容纳空间的前壳体和后壳体,所述 前壳体和所述后壳体的顶部设置有顶盖。Further, the casing includes a front casing and a rear casing that are spliced together to form an accommodation space, and a top cover is provided on top of the front casing and the rear casing.
具体地,所述摄像头组件还包括设置于所述壳体内与所述第一控制板电连接的传感器以及补光灯。Specifically, the camera assembly further includes a sensor and a supplementary light arranged in the housing and electrically connected to the first control board.
本实用新型所提供的一种宠物投食器的有益效果在于:包括摄像头组件、分粮机构、弹射机构和云台机构,整体结构设计紧凑、空间合理利用,可以通过摄像头组件对周边环境进行实时查看,通过云台机构驱动摄像头组件水平旋转,并在旋转的过程中,利用该摄像头组件观察宠物所处的方位,再通过弹射机构将分粮机构中的宠物粮抛出,从而实现与宠物之间通过定向投喂达到互动的效果,提高宠物投食器与宠物之间的互动性、娱乐性以及趣味性,大大提升宠物投食器的使用体验感。The beneficial effect of the pet feeder provided by the utility model is that it includes a camera assembly, a food distribution mechanism, an ejection mechanism and a pan-tilt mechanism, the overall structure design is compact, and the space is rationally utilized, and the surrounding environment can be checked in real time through the camera assembly , the camera assembly is driven to rotate horizontally through the pan-tilt mechanism, and during the rotation, the camera assembly is used to observe the pet's position, and then the pet food in the food distribution mechanism is thrown out through the ejection mechanism, so as to achieve communication with the pet. The effect of interaction is achieved through directional feeding, which improves the interaction, entertainment and fun between the pet feeder and the pet, and greatly enhances the experience of using the pet feeder.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提供的一种宠物投食器的正视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of a pet feeder provided by the utility model;
图2是本实用新型提供的一种宠物投食器的全剖视图;Fig. 2 is a full sectional view of a pet feeder provided by the utility model;
图3是本实用新型提供的一种宠物投食器中分粮机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a food distribution mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the utility model;
图4是本实用新型提供的一种宠物投食器中弹射机构的立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an ejection mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the utility model;
图5是本实用新型提供的一种宠物投食器中云台机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pan-tilt mechanism in a pet feeder provided by the present invention.
图中:100-宠物投食器;In the figure: 100-pet feeder;
10-壳体、11-前壳体、12-后壳体、13-顶盖;10-shell, 11-front shell, 12-rear shell, 13-top cover;
20-摄像头组件、21-摄像头、22-第一控制板、23-传感器、24-补光灯;20-camera assembly, 21-camera, 22-first control board, 23-sensor, 24-fill light;
30-分粮机构、31-存粮筒、311-粮桶、312-漏粮盘、3121-漏粮口、32-分粮刷、33-分粮盘、331-分粮口、34-第一驱动电机;30-grain distribution mechanism, 31-grain storage tube, 311-grain bucket, 312-grain leakage tray, 3121-grain leakage mouth, 32-grain distribution brush, 33-grain distribution tray, 331-grain distribution mouth, 34-first motor;
40-弹射机构、41-弹射弹道、411-进料口、412-漏料管、42-弹头、43-弹 簧、44-驱动电机、441-安装支架、442-第二驱动电机、443-摆杆、444-拉杆、445-牵引线;40-ejection mechanism, 41-ejection trajectory, 411-feed inlet, 412-leakage pipe, 42-bullet, 43-spring, 44-drive motor, 441-installation bracket, 442-second drive motor, 443-pendulum Rod, 444-pull rod, 445-pull line;
50-云台机构、51-底座、52-支撑脚、53-固定环、54-旋转环、55-旋转组件、56-LED灯带、58-出料管、59-出料口、591-胶塞。50-Pan tilt mechanism, 51-base, 52-supporting feet, 53-fixed ring, 54-rotating ring, 55-rotating component, 56-LED light belt, 58-discharge pipe, 59-discharge port, 591- Rubber stopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
参见图1-图5,为本实用新型所提供的一种宠物投食器100。本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100相较于传统的宠物喂食器,不仅仅是可以定时定量的为宠物提供宠物粮,还可以通过有线、无线的连接方式,将周边环境的摄像图像传递至宠物主的智能设备上,方便宠物主远程查看宠物投食器100周边的环境状况,并且可以根据宠物实时的位置对其进行弹射性的投喂操作。宠物可以在本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100附近获取其弹射出来的宠物粮,并在获取的过程中获得与宠物投食器100之间的互动。本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中,还可以增配对应的音响设备、灯光设备用以吸引宠物的注意,并根据宠物主的设定,达到与宠物之间的有效互动,能够大大提升本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100的使用场景和使用频率,并提高宠物投食器100与宠物之间的互动效果。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, it is a pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model. Compared with the traditional pet feeder, the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can not only provide pet food for pets regularly and quantitatively, but also can transmit the camera images of the surrounding environment to the On the smart device of the pet owner, it is convenient for the pet owner to remotely view the environmental conditions around the pet feeder 100, and perform ejective feeding operations on the pet according to the real-time position of the pet. Pets can obtain the ejected pet food near the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model, and obtain the interaction with the pet feeder 100 during the obtaining process. In the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model, corresponding audio equipment and lighting equipment can also be added to attract the attention of pets, and according to the settings of the pet owner, effective interaction with pets can be achieved, which can greatly improve The usage scenarios and frequency of use of the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can improve the interaction effect between the pet feeder 100 and pets.
进一步地,如图1所示,为本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100的立体结构示意图。如图2所示,为本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100的全剖视图。 本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100包括壳体10、设置于壳体10内的摄像头组件20、设置于壳体10内存储分配宠物粮的分粮机构30、设置于壳体10内并位于分粮机构30底部可将宠物粮弹射出去的弹射机构40以及设置于壳体10下方带动壳体10水平旋转的云台机构50。该宠物投食器100整体造型可爱,容易吸引宠物的注意,其整体分为上下两个部分,壳体10为宠物投食器100的上部分,云台机构50为宠物投食器100的下部分,壳体10和云台机构50两者拼接后形成蛋形结构。而宠物投食器100中的核心部分:摄像头组件20、分粮机构30、弹射机构40均设置于壳体10内,核心部分可以通过云台机构50实现在水平方向上的旋转。其中,该摄像头组件20利用云台机构50的水平旋转,起到对周边环境的实时查看作用,并且能够有效地观察宠物所在的方位;弹射机构40也可以利用云台机构50的水平旋转调整弹射宠物粮的具体位置,可以在具有宠物的方向一侧,对宠物进行弹射式投喂。而该壳体10内的分粮机构30内即可以用于存储一定量的宠物粮,根据实际需要定时定点的将宠物粮从中排出,还可以用于存储一些宠物喜爱的零食,并可以少量多次的将宠物零食输入弹射机构40中,通过弹射机构40完成零食的投放。因此,本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100可以更好地吸引宠物来取食,提高宠物对于宠物投食器100的兴趣,达到逗乐宠物的效果。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , it is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , it is a full cross-sectional view of the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention. The pet food feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a housing 10, a camera assembly 20 disposed in the housing 10, a food distribution mechanism 30 disposed in the housing 10 for storing and distributing pet food, disposed in the housing 10 and located The ejection mechanism 40 at the bottom of the food distributing mechanism 30 can eject the pet food, and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 arranged under the housing 10 to drive the housing 10 to rotate horizontally. The overall shape of the pet feeder 100 is cute and easy to attract the attention of pets. It is divided into upper and lower parts as a whole. The housing 10 is the upper part of the pet feeder 100. The body 10 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 form an egg-shaped structure after splicing. The core parts of the pet feeder 100 : the camera assembly 20 , the food distribution mechanism 30 , and the ejection mechanism 40 are all arranged in the casing 10 , and the core parts can be rotated in the horizontal direction through the pan-tilt mechanism 50 . Wherein, the camera assembly 20 utilizes the horizontal rotation of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 to perform real-time viewing of the surrounding environment, and can effectively observe the position of the pet; The specific location of the pet food can be ejected feeding to the pet on the side with the pet. The food distribution mechanism 30 in the housing 10 can be used to store a certain amount of pet food, and the pet food can be discharged from it at regular and fixed points according to actual needs. The pet snacks are input into the ejection mechanism 40 next time, and the delivery of the snacks is completed by the ejection mechanism 40 . Therefore, the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model can better attract pets to eat, increase the pet's interest in the pet feeder 100, and achieve the effect of amusing the pet.
具体地,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中的壳体10包括相互拼接形成容纳空间的前壳体11和后壳体12,前壳体11和后壳体12的顶部设置有顶盖13。该前壳体11和后壳体12呈半环形结构,前后拼接后形成圆柱状包围的容纳空间,该容纳空间足以放置摄像头组件20、分粮机构30和弹射机构40。如图2所示,该前壳体11和后壳体12的顶部之间形成圆形的开口,该开口可供由上至下将宠物粮放入壳体10中的分粮机构30中。在前壳 体11和后壳体12的顶部还设置有顶盖13,通过顶盖13不仅可以将壳体10的顶部封闭,该壳体10的顶盖13的内侧还设置有封闭分粮机构30的顶盖内衬,通过该顶盖内衬将分粮机构30的上方封闭,避免宠物直接从分粮机构30的上方获取宠物粮。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the housing 10 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a front housing 11 and a rear housing 12 which are spliced together to form an accommodation space, and the front housing 11 and the rear housing A top cover 13 is provided on the top of the housing 12 . The front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 are in a semi-circular structure, and after splicing front and rear, they form a cylindrically surrounded accommodation space, which is sufficient for placing the camera assembly 20 , the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the ejection mechanism 40 . As shown in FIG. 2 , a circular opening is formed between the tops of the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 , and the opening can be used to put pet food into the food distribution mechanism 30 in the housing 10 from top to bottom. The top of the front housing 11 and the rear housing 12 is also provided with a top cover 13, the top of the housing 10 can not only be closed by the top cover 13, the inside of the top cover 13 of the housing 10 is also provided with a closed grain distribution mechanism The top cover lining of 30, the top of food distribution mechanism 30 is closed by this top cover lining, prevents pet from directly obtaining pet food from the top of food distribution mechanism 30.
进一步地,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中的摄像头组件20位于整个壳体10的前侧。该摄像头组件20包括设置于壳体10前侧的摄像头21以及设置于壳体10内与摄像头21电连接的第一控制板22。其中,在壳体10的前壳体11的上方设置有可供摄像头组件20伸出的开口,该摄像头组件20可以由壳体10的内部伸出。如图2所示,该摄像头组件20中的第一控制板22固定于壳体10内的分粮机构30的前侧。该摄像头组件20还包括设置于壳体10内与第一控制板22电连接的传感器23以及补光灯24。该传感器23位于摄像头21的下方,并由前壳体11的前端伸出,传感器23为光敏传感器,可以感知壳体10外侧的光线强弱,通过该传感器23的检测结果来控制位于传感器23底部的补光灯24,当传感器23检测到壳体10的外部环境的光线较弱时,该第一控制板22将补光灯24打开,方便摄像头21对于周边环境的继续监测。本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中,在壳体10内部设置摄像头组件20,不仅是可以方便宠物主远程查看宠物,还可以通过该摄像头组件20与智能芯片的配合,对周边环境实时查看并进行针对性有效性的操作,例如,可以自动识别宠物的位置,识别宠物的类型以及识别宠物的动作,等等。通过在壳体10的前侧设置摄像头组件20可以大幅提升整个宠物投食器100的智能化功能,达到更好地使用体验。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the camera assembly 20 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention is located on the front side of the entire casing 10 . The camera assembly 20 includes a camera 21 disposed on the front side of the housing 10 and a first control board 22 disposed inside the housing 10 and electrically connected to the camera 21 . Wherein, an opening is provided above the front housing 11 of the housing 10 through which the camera assembly 20 can protrude, and the camera assembly 20 can protrude from the inside of the housing 10 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the first control board 22 in the camera head assembly 20 is fixed on the front side of the grain distribution mechanism 30 in the casing 10 . The camera assembly 20 also includes a sensor 23 and a supplementary light 24 disposed in the casing 10 and electrically connected to the first control board 22 . The sensor 23 is located below the camera 21 and protrudes from the front end of the front housing 11. The sensor 23 is a photosensitive sensor that can sense the intensity of light outside the housing 10. The sensor located at the bottom of the sensor 23 is controlled by the detection result of the sensor 23. When the sensor 23 detects that the light in the external environment of the housing 10 is weak, the first control board 22 turns on the supplementary light 24 to facilitate the continuous monitoring of the surrounding environment by the camera 21 . In the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model, a camera assembly 20 is arranged inside the casing 10, which not only facilitates the pet owner to view pets remotely, but also enables real-time viewing of the surrounding environment through the cooperation of the camera assembly 20 and the smart chip. And carry out targeted and effective operations, for example, it can automatically identify the location of pets, identify the type of pets, and identify the actions of pets, etc. By arranging the camera assembly 20 on the front side of the casing 10, the intelligent function of the entire pet feeder 100 can be greatly improved, so as to achieve a better user experience.
进一步地,如图3所示,为本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中的分粮机构30的立体结构示意图。该分粮机构30包括设置于壳体10内的存粮筒31、 固定于存粮筒31内的分粮刷32、位于存粮筒31内的分粮盘33以及位于存粮筒31下方驱动分粮盘33旋转的第一驱动电机34。本实用新型所提供的分粮机构30的存粮筒31用于存放一定量的宠物粮,并通过分粮盘33的旋转达到分时定量的排出。同时在分粮盘33旋转的过程中,宠物粮可以在存粮筒31内翻滚,避免了存粮筒31内的宠物粮局部堆积的问题。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , it is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the food distributing mechanism 30 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention. The grain distribution mechanism 30 includes a grain storage cylinder 31 arranged in the housing 10, a grain distribution brush 32 fixed in the grain storage cylinder 31, a grain distribution pan 33 located in the grain storage cylinder 31, and a grain distribution pan 33 positioned under the grain storage cylinder 31. The rotating first drive motor 34 . The grain storage cylinder 31 of the grain distribution mechanism 30 provided by the utility model is used to store a certain amount of pet food, and the rotation of the grain distribution plate 33 can achieve time-sharing and quantitative discharge. At the same time, during the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33 , the pet food can roll in the grain storage tube 31 , which avoids the partial accumulation of pet food in the grain storage tube 31 .
具体地,如图2所示,该分粮机构30中的存粮筒31包括上下拼接的粮桶311和漏粮盘312。该粮桶311呈与壳体10相似的圆柱形结构,漏粮盘312固定于粮桶311的底部,并且该漏粮盘312呈水平倾斜状设置于壳体10内。该漏粮盘312在前壳体11的一侧的水平高度相较于在后壳体12的一侧水平高度更高,即,该漏粮盘312前高后低。而设置于存粮筒31内的分粮盘33设置于漏粮盘312内并与漏粮盘312的底面平行设置。该分粮盘33与漏粮盘312平行设置,也是前高后低的设计,通过分粮盘33在漏粮盘312内的转动,可以带动位于水平高度较低的位置处的宠物粮可以随着分粮盘33的转动而移动至位置较高的位置处,避免粮桶311内宠物粮在低位处的囤积。并且如图2所示,位于存粮筒31内的分粮刷32固定于粮桶311的内壁上,并竖直向下延伸至分粮盘33的上方。该分粮刷32包括固定在粮桶311内部上的安装板,以及由安装板竖直向下延伸的刷体。分粮刷32在分粮盘33转动的过程中,可以阻止过多的宠物粮进入漏粮口3121,确保宠物粮可以始终在存粮筒31内翻滚。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the grain storage barrel 31 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 includes a grain bucket 311 and a grain leakage tray 312 spliced up and down. The grain bucket 311 has a cylindrical structure similar to the housing 10 , and the grain leakage tray 312 is fixed on the bottom of the grain bucket 311 , and the grain leakage tray 312 is arranged in the housing 10 in a horizontal and inclined shape. The level of the grain leaking tray 312 on one side of the front housing 11 is higher than that on one side of the rear housing 12 , that is, the grain leaking pan 312 is higher at the front and lower at the rear. And the grain distribution pan 33 that is arranged in the grain storage barrel 31 is arranged in the grain leaking pan 312 and is arranged in parallel with the bottom surface of the grain leaking pan 312 . The grain distribution tray 33 is arranged in parallel with the leaking grain tray 312, which is also a design with a high front and a low rear. Through the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33 in the leaking grain tray 312, the pet food at a lower position can be driven With the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33, it moves to a higher position to avoid hoarding of pet food in the grain barrel 311 at a lower position. And as shown in FIG. 2 , the grain distribution brush 32 located in the grain storage cylinder 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the grain bucket 311 , and extends vertically downwards to the top of the grain distribution pan 33 . The grain distribution brush 32 includes a mounting plate fixed on the inside of the grain barrel 311, and a brush body extending vertically downwards from the mounting plate. The grain distribution brush 32 can prevent too much pet food from entering the leaking grain opening 3121 during the rotation of the grain distribution plate 33 , ensuring that the pet food can roll in the grain storage tube 31 all the time.
具体地,如图2所示,该分粮机构30中的漏粮盘312上设置有与弹射机构40连通的漏粮口3121。在本实施例中,该漏粮口3121位于漏粮盘312的高位处,通过分粮盘33将宠物粮带至漏粮盘312的高位处,并由此处向下漏至弹射机构40中。如图2所示,本实用新型所提供分粮盘33的外缘面上沿着其径向设置有若干个可与漏粮口3121连通的分粮口331。该分粮盘33的外缘面上均匀 分布有四个分粮口331,四个分粮口331为由分粮盘33的外侧面向着中心处延伸的缺口,每个缺口内均可以存放一定量的宠物粮,进入该缺口处宠物粮,将会随着分粮盘33的转动,移动至漏粮盘312的漏粮口3121上方。当分粮盘33的分粮口331移动至漏粮口3121上方时,该分粮盘33的缺口处的宠物粮将会从漏粮口3121处向下漏出,并进入弹射机构40内,通过弹射机构40弹出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the grain leakage tray 312 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 is provided with a grain leakage opening 3121 communicating with the ejection mechanism 40 . In this embodiment, the food leakage port 3121 is located at the high position of the grain leakage tray 312, and the pet food is brought to the high position of the grain leakage tray 312 through the food distribution tray 33, and then leaks downwards into the ejection mechanism 40. . As shown in FIG. 2 , several grain distribution ports 331 that can communicate with the grain leakage port 3121 are arranged on the outer edge surface of the grain distribution tray 33 provided by the utility model along its radial direction. Four grain distribution ports 331 are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the grain distribution tray 33, and the four grain distribution ports 331 are gaps extending from the outer side of the grain distribution tray 33 toward the center, and a certain amount of food can be stored in each gap. A certain amount of pet food, entering the pet food at the gap, will move to the top of the grain leakage port 3121 of the grain leakage tray 312 along with the rotation of the grain distribution tray 33 . When the grain distribution port 331 of the grain distribution tray 33 moves to the top of the grain leakage port 3121, the pet food at the gap of the grain distribution tray 33 will leak downward from the grain leakage port 3121 and enter the ejection mechanism 40. The mechanism 40 is ejected.
进一步地,如图4所示,为本实用新型所提供的弹射机构40的立体结构示意图。该弹射机构40设置于壳体10内部,并位于分粮机构30和云台机构50之间。该弹射机构40包括位于分粮机构30和云台机构50之间的弹射弹道41、设置于弹射弹道41内的弹头42和弹簧43、以及设置于弹射弹道41末端驱动弹头42的驱动组件44。该驱动组件44位于整个弹射弹道41的末端,通过驱动组件44带动弹头42在弹射弹道41内与弹簧43相互配合作用,实现弹头42的往复移动,当弹头42随着弹簧43快速复位时,可以将进入弹射弹道43内的宠物粮从壳体10内弹出。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , it is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the ejection mechanism 40 provided by the present invention. The ejection mechanism 40 is arranged inside the casing 10 and is located between the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50 . The ejection mechanism 40 includes an ejection trajectory 41 between the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the pan-tilt mechanism 50, a bullet 42 and a spring 43 arranged in the ejection trajectory 41, and a drive assembly 44 arranged at the end of the ejection trajectory 41 to drive the bullet 42. The drive assembly 44 is positioned at the end of the entire ejection trajectory 41. The drive assembly 44 drives the bullet 42 to cooperate with the spring 43 in the ejection trajectory 41 to realize the reciprocating movement of the bullet 42. When the bullet 42 resets quickly with the spring 43, it can The pet food entering the ejection trajectory 43 is ejected from the housing 10 .
具体地,如图2所示,本实用新型所提供的弹射机构40中,该驱动组件44包括与弹射弹道41固定连接的安装支架441、固定于安装支架441上的第二驱动电机442、由第二驱动电机442带动的摆杆443以及套设于摆杆443上并由摆杆443推动的拉杆444,拉杆444通过牵引线445与弹射弹道41内的弹头42固定连接。该安装支架441位于弹射弹道41的后方,并且将云台机构50和分粮机构30固定连接。同时,该安装支架441用于固定第二驱动电机442,使得第二驱动电机442可以带动摆杆443转动,并通过摆杆443的转动带动拉杆444转动,在拉杆444的转动过程中,拉扯牵引线445,该牵引线445的一端与弹射弹道41内的弹头42固定连接,另一端套设在拉杆444上。当拉杆444随着摆杆443的推动而转动时,牵引线445拉动弹头42挤压弹簧43,当弹头42挤压 弹簧43至极限状态后,弹簧43推动弹头42快速复位时,将弹射弹道41内的宠物粮从壳体10内弹出。如图1所示,前壳体11的在摄像头21的底部设置有与弹射弹道41连通的第二开口,宠物粮将会从第二开口处喷出。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, in the ejection mechanism 40 provided by the utility model, the drive assembly 44 includes a mounting bracket 441 fixedly connected to the ejection trajectory 41, a second drive motor 442 fixed on the mounting bracket 441, and The swing rod 443 driven by the second driving motor 442 and the pull rod 444 sleeved on the swing rod 443 and pushed by the swing rod 443 are fixedly connected to the projectile 42 in the ejection trajectory 41 by the pull wire 445 . The mounting bracket 441 is located at the rear of the ejection trajectory 41 and is fixedly connected to the pan-tilt mechanism 50 and the grain distribution mechanism 30 . At the same time, the mounting bracket 441 is used to fix the second driving motor 442, so that the second driving motor 442 can drive the swing rod 443 to rotate, and the rotation of the swing rod 443 drives the pull rod 444 to rotate. A wire 445 , one end of the pulling wire 445 is fixedly connected to the projectile 42 in the ejection trajectory 41 , and the other end is sleeved on the pull rod 444 . When the pull bar 444 rotated with the promotion of the fork 443, the traction wire 445 pulled the bullet 42 to squeeze the spring 43. After the bullet 42 squeezed the spring 43 to the limit state, the spring 43 pushed the bullet 42 to reset quickly, and the ejection trajectory 41 The pet food inside ejects from housing 10. As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom of the front housing 11 is provided with a second opening communicating with the ejection trajectory 41 , and the pet food will be ejected from the second opening.
进一步地,如图5所示,为本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中的云台机构50的立体结构示意图。该云台机构50位于壳体10的底部,并与壳体10固定连接,可以带动壳体10以及位于壳体10内的摄像头组件20、分粮机构30和弹射机构40同步旋转。在云台机构50的带动下,实现了摄像头组件20的水平转动,弹射机构40的弹射方向的水平角度调整,同时在云台机构50的水平转动下,可以带动分粮机构30水平旋转,并且可以实现正向旋转和反向旋转。Further, as shown in FIG. 5 , it is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 in the pet feeder 100 provided by the present invention. The pan-tilt mechanism 50 is located at the bottom of the housing 10 and is fixedly connected with the housing 10 to drive the housing 10 and the camera assembly 20 , the grain distribution mechanism 30 and the ejection mechanism 40 in the housing 10 to rotate synchronously. Driven by the pan-tilt mechanism 50, the horizontal rotation of the camera assembly 20 is realized, and the horizontal angle of the ejection direction of the ejection mechanism 40 is adjusted. At the same time, under the horizontal rotation of the pan-tilt mechanism 50, the grain distribution mechanism 30 can be driven to rotate horizontally, and Both forward and reverse rotation are possible.
具体地,如图5所示,该云台机构50包括具有支撑脚52的底座51、设置于底座51内的固定环53、设置于底座51上方与壳体10固定连接的旋转环54、以及设置于底座51内驱动旋转环54相对于固定环53水平旋转的旋转组件55。在本实施例中,该旋转组件55固定于旋转环54上,该旋转组件55包括第三驱动电机和设置于第三驱动电机的驱动杆上的齿轮。该齿轮与位于底座51内的固定环53相互啮合,当第三驱动电机驱动齿轮转动时,带动整个旋转环54以及位于旋转环54上的所有部件相对于底座51水平转动。壳体10的前壳体11和后壳体12的底部均固定于云台机构50的旋转环54的边缘,并随着该旋转环54同步转动。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the pan-tilt mechanism 50 includes a base 51 with supporting feet 52, a fixed ring 53 disposed in the base 51, a rotating ring 54 disposed above the base 51 and fixedly connected to the housing 10, and A rotating assembly 55 is provided in the base 51 to drive the rotating ring 54 to rotate horizontally relative to the fixed ring 53 . In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 55 is fixed on the rotating ring 54, and the rotating assembly 55 includes a third driving motor and a gear arranged on a driving rod of the third driving motor. The gear meshes with the fixed ring 53 in the base 51 . When the third drive motor drives the gear to rotate, it drives the entire rotating ring 54 and all components on the rotating ring 54 to rotate horizontally relative to the base 51 . Bottoms of the front shell 11 and the rear shell 12 of the shell 10 are fixed on the edge of the rotating ring 54 of the pan-tilt mechanism 50 and rotate synchronously with the rotating ring 54 .
具体地,如图2所示,本实用新型所提供的云台机构50还包括设置于旋转环54内的LED灯带56,可以根据需要设定该LED灯带56的发光模式,通过不同的发光模式来吸引宠物的注意,也可以根据宠物主的需要设置成夜灯、呼吸灯等等。在本实用新型所提供的宠物投食器100中,该云台机构50不仅可以通过该LED灯带56达到灯光的变化来吸引宠物的效果,在该云台机构50的内部 还可以设置音响等部件,使得宠物投食器100能够通过声响来吸引宠物的注意,达到与宠物互动的效果。Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, the pan-tilt mechanism 50 provided by the present invention also includes an LED light strip 56 arranged in the rotating ring 54, and the light-emitting mode of the LED light strip 56 can be set according to needs, through different The luminous mode attracts the attention of pets, and it can also be set as a night light, breathing light, etc. according to the needs of pet owners. In the pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model, the pan-tilt mechanism 50 can not only achieve the effect of attracting pets by changing the light through the LED light strip 56, but also set audio and other components inside the pan-tilt mechanism 50. , so that the pet feeder 100 can attract the attention of the pet through the sound, so as to achieve the effect of interacting with the pet.
进一步地,如图2所示,本实用新型所提供的分粮机构30中的存粮筒31所设置的漏粮口3121可以完全伸入弹射弹道10的进料口411处,从而可以保证分粮机构30中的宠物粮可以完全进入弹射机构40的弹射弹道41中。同时,在弹射机构40的弹射弹道41的底部设置有向下延伸至云台机构50中的漏料管412,该漏料管412可以将弹射弹道41内的细碎物料从弹射弹道41的底部排出至云台机构50中。最后,在云台机构50的中心处设置有出料口59,该出料口59通过出料管58与弹射弹道41的漏料管412连通,并且弹射弹道41的漏料管412完全插入出料管58内,并在出料口59处设置有胶塞591,在云台机构50中的出料管58处形成碎料的存放空间,可以定期开启胶塞591,将云台机构50中的碎料排出,从而可以避免弹射弹道41内的卡顿堵塞的问题。Further, as shown in Figure 2, the grain leakage opening 3121 provided by the grain storage barrel 31 in the grain distribution mechanism 30 provided by the present invention can fully extend into the feeding port 411 of the ejection trajectory 10, thereby ensuring the grain distribution The pet food in the mechanism 30 can completely enter the ejection trajectory 41 of the ejection mechanism 40 . At the same time, the bottom of the ejection trajectory 41 of the ejection mechanism 40 is provided with a material leakage pipe 412 extending downwards into the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and the material leakage pipe 412 can discharge the finely divided materials in the ejection trajectory 41 from the bottom of the ejection trajectory 41 In the cloud platform mechanism 50. Finally, a discharge port 59 is provided at the center of the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and the discharge port 59 communicates with the leakage pipe 412 of the ejection ballistic 41 through the discharge pipe 58, and the discharge pipe 412 of the ejection ballistic 41 is completely inserted out. In the feed pipe 58, a rubber plug 591 is provided at the discharge port 59, and a storage space for scraps is formed at the discharge pipe 58 in the pan-tilt mechanism 50. The rubber plug 591 can be opened regularly, and the The scraps are discharged, so that the problem of jamming and blockage in the ejection trajectory 41 can be avoided.
本实用新型所提供的一种宠物投食器100,包括摄像头组件20、分粮机构30、弹射机构40和云台机构50,整体结构设计紧凑、空间合理利用,可以通过摄像头组件20对周边环境进行实时查看,通过云台机构50驱动摄像头组件20水平旋转,并在旋转的过程中,利用该摄像头组件20观察宠物所处的方位,再通过弹射机构40将分粮机构30中的宠物粮抛出,从而实现与宠物之间通过定向投喂达到互动的效果,提高宠物投食器100与宠物之间的互动性、娱乐性以及趣味性,大大提升宠物投食器100的使用体验感。A pet feeder 100 provided by the utility model includes a camera assembly 20, a food distribution mechanism 30, an ejection mechanism 40 and a pan-tilt mechanism 50. For real-time viewing, the camera assembly 20 is driven to rotate horizontally through the pan-tilt mechanism 50, and during the rotation process, the camera assembly 20 is used to observe the position of the pet, and then the pet food in the food distribution mechanism 30 is thrown out through the ejection mechanism 40 , so as to achieve the effect of interaction with the pet through directional feeding, improve the interaction, entertainment and fun between the pet feeder 100 and the pet, and greatly enhance the use experience of the pet feeder 100 .
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,包括壳体、设置于所述壳体内的摄像头组件、设置于所述壳体内存储分配宠物粮的分粮机构、设置于所述壳体内并位于所述分粮机构底部可将所述宠物粮弹射出去的弹射机构以及设置于所述壳体下方带动所述壳体水平旋转的云台机构;所述摄像头组件包括设置于所述壳体前侧的摄像头以及设置于所述壳体内与所述摄像头电连接的第一控制板。A pet food feeder, characterized in that it includes a housing, a camera assembly arranged in the housing, a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing to store and distribute pet food, a food distribution mechanism arranged in the housing and located in the distribution The ejection mechanism at the bottom of the food mechanism can eject the pet food and the pan-tilt mechanism arranged under the casing to drive the casing to rotate horizontally; the camera assembly includes a camera arranged on the front side of the casing and The first control board is arranged in the housing and electrically connected with the camera.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述分粮机构包括设置于所述壳体内的存粮筒、固定于所述存粮筒内的分粮刷、位于所述存粮筒内的分粮盘以及位于所述存粮筒下方驱动所述分粮盘旋转的第一驱动电机。The pet food feeder according to claim 1, wherein the grain distribution mechanism comprises a grain storage cylinder arranged in the housing, a grain distribution brush fixed in the grain storage cylinder, a grain distribution brush located in the grain storage cylinder, The inner grain distribution pan and the first drive motor located under the grain storage cylinder to drive the rotation of the grain distribution pan.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述存粮筒包括上下拼接的粮桶和漏粮盘,所述漏粮盘呈水平倾斜状设置于所述壳体内,所述分粮盘设置于所述漏粮盘内并与所述漏粮盘的底面平行设置,所述分粮刷固定于所述粮桶的内壁上,并竖直向下延伸至所述分粮盘的上方。The pet food feeder according to claim 2, wherein the grain storage cylinder comprises a grain bucket and a grain leakage tray spliced up and down, and the grain leakage tray is arranged in the housing in a horizontally inclined shape, and the grain leakage tray The grain distribution tray is set in the grain leakage tray and parallel to the bottom surface of the grain leakage tray, the grain distribution brush is fixed on the inner wall of the grain barrel and extends vertically downward to the grain distribution tray above.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述漏粮盘上设置有与所述弹射机构连通的漏粮口,所述分粮盘的外缘面上沿着其径向设置有若干个可与所述漏粮口连通的分粮口。The pet food feeder according to claim 3, wherein a grain leakage port communicating with the ejection mechanism is provided on the grain leakage tray, and the outer edge surface of the grain distribution tray along its diameter There are several grain distribution ports that can be communicated with the grain leakage port.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述弹射机构包括位于所述分粮机构和所述云台机构之间的弹射弹道、设置于所述弹射弹道内的弹头和弹簧、以及设置于所述弹射弹道末端驱动所述弹头的驱动组件。The pet feeder according to claim 1, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises an ejection trajectory between the food distribution mechanism and the pan-tilt mechanism, a bullet disposed in the ejection trajectory, and A spring, and a driving assembly arranged at the end of the ejection trajectory to drive the warhead.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括与所述弹射弹道固定连接的安装支架、固定于所述安装支架上的第二驱动电机、 由所述第二驱动电机带动的摆杆以及套设于所述摆杆上并由所述摆杆推动的拉杆,所述拉杆通过牵引线与所述弹射弹道内的弹头固定连接。A pet feeder according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly comprises a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the ejection trajectory, a second driving motor fixed on the mounting bracket, driven by the first Two swing rods driven by a driving motor and pull rods sleeved on the swing rod and pushed by the swing rod, the pull rods are fixedly connected to the projectile in the ejection trajectory through a traction line.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述云台机构包括具有支撑脚的底座、设置于所述底座内的固定环、设置于所述底座上方与所述壳体固定连接的旋转环、以及设置于所述底座内驱动所述旋转环相对于所述固定环水平旋转的旋转组件。A pet food feeder according to claim 1, wherein the pan-tilt mechanism comprises a base with supporting feet, a fixing ring disposed in the base, a ring disposed above the base and the casing A rotating ring fixedly connected, and a rotating assembly arranged in the base to drive the rotating ring to rotate horizontally relative to the fixed ring.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述云台机构还包括设置于所述旋转环内的LED灯带。The pet food feeder according to claim 7, wherein the pan-tilt mechanism further comprises an LED light strip arranged in the rotating ring.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述壳体包括相互拼接形成容纳空间的前壳体和后壳体,所述前壳体和所述后壳体的顶部设置有顶盖。The pet feeder according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a front housing and a rear housing which are spliced together to form an accommodating space, and the tops of the front housing and the rear housing are arranged With top cover.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种宠物投食器,其特征在于,所述摄像头组件还包括设置于所述壳体内与所述第一控制板电连接的传感器以及补光灯。The pet feeder according to claim 1, wherein the camera assembly further comprises a sensor and a supplementary light arranged in the housing and electrically connected to the first control board.
PCT/CN2022/096111 2022-03-03 2022-05-31 Pet feeder WO2023165036A1 (en)

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CN202220455034.XU CN216961106U (en) 2022-03-03 2022-03-03 Pet feeding device
CN202220455034.X 2022-03-03

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060213453A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-28 Conrady Charles P Exercise and entertainment apparatus for pet animals
US20190000036A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Young Jun Hong Rotary apparatus for throwing feed
CN214709523U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-11-16 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 Feeder
CN215270027U (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-12-24 杭州天元宠物用品股份有限公司 Pet is with throwing food feeder
CN215530752U (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-01-18 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 Ejection device and feeding equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060213453A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2006-09-28 Conrady Charles P Exercise and entertainment apparatus for pet animals
US20190000036A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Young Jun Hong Rotary apparatus for throwing feed
CN214709523U (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-11-16 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 Feeder
CN215530752U (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-01-18 深圳海翼智新科技有限公司 Ejection device and feeding equipment
CN215270027U (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-12-24 杭州天元宠物用品股份有限公司 Pet is with throwing food feeder

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