WO2023160533A1 - Handle structure for portable electric vacuum suction cup - Google Patents

Handle structure for portable electric vacuum suction cup Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023160533A1
WO2023160533A1 PCT/CN2023/077388 CN2023077388W WO2023160533A1 WO 2023160533 A1 WO2023160533 A1 WO 2023160533A1 CN 2023077388 W CN2023077388 W CN 2023077388W WO 2023160533 A1 WO2023160533 A1 WO 2023160533A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure relief
airway
hole
handle
airway valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/077388
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范赵荣
范赵暄
Original Assignee
范赵荣
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Publication date
Application filed by 范赵荣 filed Critical 范赵荣
Publication of WO2023160533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023160533A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of vacuum suction cups, in particular to a handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup.
  • the existing electric suction cups have the following defects: (1) construction with water cannot be carried out, and the application range is limited; (2) the negative pressure is pumped intermittently, and there is still a potential safety hazard of falling off due to a sudden decrease in the negative pressure during construction; (3) It is not easy to open a through hole for the center of gravity in the center of the handle, which is not conducive to the operation of multiple suction cups in series to operate large-area plates, and is not conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of the electrodes; It is difficult to install; (5) The airway valve parts are fixed at two points, which cannot form a surface-to-surface fitting connection, and cannot guarantee the compactness and stability of the airway system connection surface during dynamic construction.
  • the present invention provides a handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup, which can at least solve or alleviate one problem existing in the prior art.
  • a handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup comprising:
  • the handle erected on the front seat and the rear seat, an installation channel is formed in the handle, and the front seat is provided with a panel that blocks the front end of the installation channel;
  • the air pumping assembly is installed in the channel on the rear side of the panel.
  • the air pumping assembly includes a micro vacuum pump.
  • the front end of the micro vacuum pump has a water pumping head and a draining and exhausting head that pass through the panel.
  • the rear end is connected to a power supply cylinder.
  • the drainage and exhaust head is arranged above the pumping head;
  • An airway valve part that is arranged on the front side of the panel and cooperates with the air extraction assembly.
  • An airway connecting the main body of the suction cup and the suction head is formed in the airway valve part.
  • the seal between the suction head and the airway is formed. connection, the airway valve part is sealed and connected with the main body of the suction cup, the front side of the airway valve part is provided with a pressure relief port communicating with the airway, and the airway valve part is provided with a water supply and drainage head
  • the inserted through hole, the side of the drain and exhaust head is sealed with the front seat or the through hole;
  • the pressure relief switch cooperating with the airway valve part.
  • the pressure relief switch includes a pressing part arranged on the front side of the airway valve part.
  • a gasket is installed at the lower part of the pressing part corresponding to the pressure relief port, and the middle part is in contact with the airway
  • the hinge shaft is connected between the valve parts or the front seat, and a spring is arranged between the upper part and the airway valve parts, or a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft, so that the pressure relief switch has the first state of sealing the pressure relief port through the gasket, and The second state of exposing the pressure relief port when force is applied to the upper front side of the pressing part, and when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, the drain and exhaust head can drain and exhaust through the through hole, and when the pressure relief switch is in the second state , the pressing piece can be close to or close to the airway valve piece to cover the through hole.
  • the handle structure of this application When the handle structure of this application is applied to the electric suction cup, start the micro-vacuum pump to carry out the air extraction operation. After the air extraction is completed, the suction cup can absorb building materials. After the material handling or installation operation is completed, press the upper part of the pressing part of the pressure release switch. The exposed pressure relief port releases the air to release the building materials. At this time, the electric suction cup can be manually lifted while pressing the air release, so as to quickly realize the electric suction cup releasing the building materials.
  • the handle structure of this application is set through the handle, front seat, rear seat, air extraction assembly, airway valve part and pressure relief switch, and can realize the internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions of the micro vacuum pump through the drainage and exhaust head, thereby avoiding the internal damage of the micro vacuum pump.
  • the accumulated water is wet, which greatly prolongs the service life of the micro vacuum pump and reduces the failure rate.
  • the drainage The exhaust head plays a certain role in shielding, and when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it is closer to the airway valve to play a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head and causing blockage.
  • the handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dustproof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize water-carrying operation, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
  • the panel of the front seat is provided with through holes respectively adapted to the pumping head and the draining head.
  • the upper part of the pressing part is a semi-wrapped structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve part, no matter the pressure relief switch is in the first state or the second state, it can better cover the through hole and avoid dust Enter.
  • a spring is provided between the upper part of the pressing part and the airway valve part, and the end of the spring away from the pressing part extends into the through hole to limit the position.
  • the dust-shielding function of the through hole does not need to be fixed by the spring, which is not only convenient for disassembly and assembly, but also can effectively slow down the deformation of the spring to improve its service life;
  • the front side of the airway valve part corresponding to the position of the through hole is an upward slope, so that when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it can be closer to the airway valve part and achieve better dust-shielding effect.
  • the airway valve part and the panel are fixed by four points, which can make the surface of the airway valve part and the panel face close to each other, ensuring that the airway connection surface is dense and stable during dynamic construction Sex, thus ensuring the realization of better adsorption and grasping ability of the suction cup.
  • the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump is connected to the power supply cylinder through a connector; one end of the connector has a first card interface that matches the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump, and the other end has a The matching second card interface, the two sides of the middle part of the connecting piece are respectively formed with wiring slots communicating with the first card interface and the second card interface, so that the wires of the micro vacuum pump and the electric sheet of the power supply tube extend into the wiring slots connect.
  • the air extraction component can be inserted from one end of the installation channel to be fixed with the handle during installation, which is convenient and fast. It can not only better connect the micro vacuum pump and the power supply cylinder to ensure normal power-on use, but also better protect the wires and pads. connection to the blades without fraying the wires and The joint of the gasket, or pull it, thereby reducing the probability of failure; in addition, the structural integrity of the air extraction component can be made stronger, which is convenient for assembly with the handle.
  • a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece, and the connecting hole is arranged vertically to the center line of the two connecting grooves, and an upper hole and a lower hole connected with the connecting hole are arranged on the handle at the center of gravity. .
  • Such setting can facilitate its safe fixing with the combined frame when it is used in combination.
  • the cooperation of the various parts of the handle structure of the present application can realize the opening of the connecting hole, the upper hole and the lower hole more conveniently without affecting other structural performances.
  • the power supply tube includes a cylinder body at least partially placed in the installation channel, and a rear cover completely placed outside the installation channel, a battery chamber for installing a battery is formed in the cylinder body, and the rear cover is provided with There is an air pumping and pressing switch, which is set in this way to facilitate charging or replacing the battery when it is taken out.
  • an insulating sleeve is further provided in the cavity of the battery to further provide insulation protection for the loaded battery.
  • the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve part are respectively made of plastic; the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve part are integrally formed, which is lighter in weight.
  • the front end of the handle is symmetrically provided with two plug-in parts, and each plug-in part is provided with a fixing hole, and the mounting plate is provided with an insertion hole for the plug-in parts to pass through.
  • the power cylinder is fastened in the installation channel through an installation sleeve.
  • the present invention adopts above-mentioned structure, and the advantage that it has is:
  • the handle structure of this application is set through the handle, front seat, rear seat, air extraction assembly, airway valve and pressure relief switch, and can realize the internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions of the micro vacuum pump through the drainage and exhaust head, thereby avoiding the miniature
  • the water inside the vacuum pump is damp, which greatly prolongs the service life of the micro vacuum pump and reduces the failure rate.
  • the pressure relief switch when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, it plays a certain role in shielding the drain and exhaust head, and the pressure relief switch is in the second state. In the second state, it is closer to the valve part of the airway to play a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head and causing blockage.
  • the handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dust-proof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize the operation with water, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
  • the upper part of the pressing part is set as a semi-enclosed structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve part. Whether the pressure relief switch is in the first state or the second state, it can better block the through hole and prevent dust from entering.
  • the spring is placed in the through hole to cooperate with the airway valve parts, which can realize efficient use of space, better complete the dust shielding effect on the through hole in a limited space, and at the same time do not need to fix the spring, not only is it more convenient to disassemble and assemble, but also can effectively Slow down the deformation of the spring to increase its service life;
  • the front side of the airway valve part corresponding to the position of the through hole is an upward slope, which can be better close to the airway valve part when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, so as to achieve better dust-shielding effect.
  • the airway valve part and the panel are fixed by four points, which can make the surface of the airway valve part and the panel close to each other, which ensures the compactness and stability of the airway connection surface during dynamic construction, thereby ensuring Suction cups achieve better adsorption and gripping capabilities.
  • the connection between the micro-vacuum pump and the power supply cylinder can be realized stably and safely, as well as the quick assembly of the air pumping component and the handle; the setting of the through hole on the connecting piece facilitates the combined use of multiple electric vacuum suction cups, and Does not affect the pumping process.
  • the handle and front seat are installed through the protective sheet. On the one hand, the pressure relief switch is protected, and on the other hand, the handle and the front seat are fixed. There are fewer connection points and quick assembly.
  • the structure of the handle of the present application greatly simplifies the structure of the existing electric suction cup, so that it has the advantages of lightness, high degree of integration, and convenient operation and disassembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams after removing the pressure relief switch in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams in which the airway valve part is removed in Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of removing the air extraction assembly in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air extraction assembly in Fig. 7;
  • Fig. 9 is an exploded view of one of the connectors in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the handle structure of the portable electric vacuum chuck includes:
  • Front seat 1 and rear seat 2 for fixing with the main body of the suction cup
  • the air extraction assembly 4 installed in the channel 31 on the rear side of the panel, the air extraction assembly 4 includes a miniature vacuum pump 41, the front end of the miniature vacuum pump 41 has a water suction head 411 and a drainage and exhaust head 412 that penetrate the panel. The end is connected to a power supply cylinder 42, and the drainage and exhaust head 412 is arranged above the water pumping head 411;
  • the airway valve part 5 that is arranged on the front side of the panel and cooperates with the air pumping assembly 4 is formed with an airway 51 that communicates with the main body of the suction cup and the water pumping head 411 in the air port valve part 5, and the water pumping head 411 It is sealed and connected with the air passage 51, and the air passage valve part 5 is sealed and connected with the main body of the suction cup.
  • the front side of the air passage valve part 5 is provided with a pressure relief port 52 communicating with the air passage 51.
  • the air valve member 5 is provided with a through hole 53 for inserting the drain head 412, and the side part of the drain head 412 is sealed with the front seat 1 or the through hole 53;
  • the pressure relief switch 6 arranged in cooperation with the airway valve part, the pressure relief switch 6 includes a pressing part 61 arranged on the front side of the airway valve part 5, the lower part of the pressing part 61 is installed with a seal corresponding to the pressure relief port 52 Pad 62, the middle part is connected with the hinge shaft between the airway valve part 5 or the front seat 1, and a spring 63 is arranged between the upper part and the airway valve part 5, or a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft, so that the pressure relief switch 6 has a pass through
  • the handle structure of the present application is set through the cooperation of the handle 3, the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the air extraction assembly 4, the airway valve part 5 and the pressure relief switch 6, and can smoothly realize the inside of the micro vacuum pump 41 through the drainage and exhaust head 412. Internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions, thereby avoiding water accumulation and humidity inside the micro vacuum pump 41, prolonging the service life of the micro vacuum pump 41 to a large extent, and reducing the failure rate.
  • the pressure relief switch 6 when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the first state, it can block the drain and exhaust head 412 to a certain extent. As a result, when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the second state, it is closer to the airway valve member 5 for a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head 412 and causing blockage.
  • the handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dust-proof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize the operation with water, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
  • the panel of the front seat is provided with through holes adapted to the water pumping head and the drainage and exhaust head respectively, so that the water pumping head and the drainage and exhaust head respectively penetrate through the panel and cooperate with the airway valve parts to better Realize exhaust and drainage operations.
  • the power supply cylinder 42 is fastened in the installation channel 31 through an installation sleeve 44 .
  • the upper part of the pressing member 61 is a semi-wrapped structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve member 5, no matter the pressure relief switch 6 is in the first state or the second state, it can Realize the function of better shielding the through hole and prevent dust from entering.
  • a spring 63 is provided between the upper part of the pressing member 61 and the airway valve member 5, and the end of the spring 63 away from the pressing member extends into the through hole 53 for limiting, so that, Efficient use of space can be achieved, and the dust-shielding effect on the through hole can be better completed in a limited space.
  • the front side of the airway valve member 5 corresponding to the position of the through hole 53 is an upward slope, so that when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it can be closer to the airway valve member 5 to achieve better shielding. Dust effect.
  • four points are used to fix the airway valve part 5 and the panel, which can make the surface of the airway valve part 5 and the surface of the panel close to each other, ensuring that During dynamic construction, the airway connection surface is dense and stable, thus ensuring the realization of better adsorption and grasping ability of the suction cup.
  • the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump 41 is connected to the power supply cylinder 42 through a connecting piece 43;
  • One end of the connecting piece 43 has a first card interface that matches the rear end of the micro vacuum pump 41, and the other end has a second card interface that matches the front end of the electric power supply cylinder.
  • the first card interface and the second card interface are connected to the wiring slot 431, so that the electric wire of the micro vacuum pump 41 and the electric sheet of the power supply tube extend into the wiring slot 431 for connection.
  • Such arrangement can not only better connect the micro-vacuum pump 41 and the power supply cylinder 42, but also better protect the connection of the wires and the pads, so that the joints of the wires and the pads will not be worn when the air pumping assembly is inserted, or the It is pulled, thereby reducing the probability of failure; in addition, such setting makes the structure of the air extraction component stronger, and is convenient for assembly with the handle.
  • the power supply cylinder 42 includes a cylinder body 422 at least partially placed in the installation channel, and a rear cover 423 completely placed outside the installation channel, the cylinder A battery cavity 424 for installing a battery is formed in the body 422, and the rear cover 423 is provided with an air suction push switch 421, which is convenient for taking out the battery for charging or replacing the battery.
  • an insulating sleeve 425 is provided in the battery cavity 424 to further provide insulation protection for the loaded battery.
  • a connecting hole 432 is also provided in the middle of the connecting piece 43, and the connecting hole 432 is arranged vertically to the center line of the two connecting grooves.
  • An upper hole and a lower hole connected to the connecting hole 432 are provided at the center of gravity.
  • the front end of the handle 3 is symmetrically provided with two insertion parts 32, each insertion part 32 is provided with a fixing hole, and the mounting plate is provided with The jack for the insertion part 32 to pass through, the front of the airway valve part 5 and the pressure relief switch 6 is provided with a protective sheet 7, and the two sides of the protective sheet 7 are respectively fixed with the two insertion parts 32, specifically , can be fixed by bolts to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the handle 3 and the front seat 1, and the protection of the breather and the pressure relief switch is realized by the protective sheet 7.
  • the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the handle 3 and the airway valve part 4 are respectively made of plastic material; the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the handle 3 and the airway valve Part 5 is integrally formed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup. In the handle structure, a front base (1), a rear base (2), a handle (3), an air suction assembly (4), an air passage valve member (5) and a pressure relief switch (6) are cooperatively arranged to significantly simplify an existing electric suction cup structure, such that the electric suction cup is light, highly integrated and easy to operate, assemble and disassemble. The air passage valve member (5) and a pressing member (61) are cooperatively arranged to achieve air relief and dustproof protection of a water and air extraction head with one key. Therefore, dust blown up by air discharged from a pressure relief port does not easily enter a miniature vacuum pump from a water and air discharging head, the service life of the miniature vacuum pump is significantly extended, the fault rate is reduced, the problem that existing electric suction cups cannot work with the presence of water is properly solved, and the application scope of the electric suction cup is broadened.

Description

一种便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构Handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及真空吸盘领域,尤其涉及一种便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构。The invention relates to the field of vacuum suction cups, in particular to a handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工或装修中,需要频繁抓取瓷砖、岩板、大理石、涩石、钢板、玻璃、模板、石膏板、水泥板等建筑材料。目前,除了徒手抓取外,较常用到的抓取工具有手动真空吸盘和电动真空吸盘,现有的手动真空吸盘施工中无法持续增补负压,存在施工中负压降低产生脱落的安全隐患,而现有电动吸盘存在以下缺陷:(1)无法实行带水作业施工,应用范围有限;(2)间歇性抽补负压,仍存在施工中负压骤然降低产生脱落的安全隐患;(3)手柄中心不易开设重心通孔,不利于多个吸盘串联操作大面积板材作业,不利于电极通风散热;(4)手柄主龙骨电焊连接,加工生产中极易变形,成品尺寸精度不高,且拆装难度大;(5)气道气门件采用两点固定,无法形成面与面嵌合连接,无法保证在动态施工中气道系统连接面密实稳固性。During building construction or decoration, it is necessary to frequently grab building materials such as ceramic tiles, rock slabs, marble, astringent stone, steel plates, glass, templates, gypsum boards, and cement boards. At present, in addition to bare-handed grasping, the more commonly used grasping tools include manual vacuum suction cups and electric vacuum suction cups. The existing manual vacuum suction cups cannot continuously add negative pressure during construction, and there is a safety hazard of falling off due to negative pressure reduction during construction. However, the existing electric suction cups have the following defects: (1) construction with water cannot be carried out, and the application range is limited; (2) the negative pressure is pumped intermittently, and there is still a potential safety hazard of falling off due to a sudden decrease in the negative pressure during construction; (3) It is not easy to open a through hole for the center of gravity in the center of the handle, which is not conducive to the operation of multiple suction cups in series to operate large-area plates, and is not conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of the electrodes; It is difficult to install; (5) The airway valve parts are fixed at two points, which cannot form a surface-to-surface fitting connection, and cannot guarantee the compactness and stability of the airway system connection surface during dynamic construction.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,可以至少解决或缓解现有技术存在的一个问题。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup, which can at least solve or alleviate one problem existing in the prior art.
本发明为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for solving the problems of the technologies described above is:
一种便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,包括:A handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup, comprising:
用于与吸盘主体固定的前座和后座;For front and rear seats fixed with the suction cup body;
架设于前座和后座上的手柄,所述手柄内形成有安装通道,前座上设有封堵安装通道前端的面板; The handle erected on the front seat and the rear seat, an installation channel is formed in the handle, and the front seat is provided with a panel that blocks the front end of the installation channel;
设于面板后侧安装通道中的抽气组件,所述抽气组件包括微型真空泵,所述微型真空泵的前端具有贯穿面板的抽水抽气头和排水排气头,后端连接一供电筒,所述排水排气头设于所述抽水抽气头的上方;The air pumping assembly is installed in the channel on the rear side of the panel. The air pumping assembly includes a micro vacuum pump. The front end of the micro vacuum pump has a water pumping head and a draining and exhausting head that pass through the panel. The rear end is connected to a power supply cylinder. The drainage and exhaust head is arranged above the pumping head;
设于面板前侧并与抽气组件配合的气道气门件,所述气道气门件内形成有连通吸盘主体和抽水抽气头的气道,所述抽水抽气头与气道之间密封连接,所述气道气门件与吸盘主体之间密封连接,所述气道气门件的前侧设有与气道连通的泄压口,所述气道气门件上设有供排水排气头插入的通孔,所述排水排气头的侧部与前座或通孔之间密封设置;An airway valve part that is arranged on the front side of the panel and cooperates with the air extraction assembly. An airway connecting the main body of the suction cup and the suction head is formed in the airway valve part. The seal between the suction head and the airway is formed. connection, the airway valve part is sealed and connected with the main body of the suction cup, the front side of the airway valve part is provided with a pressure relief port communicating with the airway, and the airway valve part is provided with a water supply and drainage head The inserted through hole, the side of the drain and exhaust head is sealed with the front seat or the through hole;
与气道气门件配合设置的泄压开关,所述泄压开关包括设于气道气门件前侧的按压件,所述按压件的下部对应泄压口处安装有密封垫,中部与气道气门件或前座之间铰轴连接,上部与气道气门件之间设有弹簧,或在铰轴上设置扭簧,以使泄压开关具有通过密封垫密封泄压口的第一状态,和施力于按压件前侧上部时裸露泄压口的第二状态,且在泄压开关处于第一状态时,排水排气头能够经过通孔排水排气,在泄压开关处于第二状态时,按压件能够紧贴或贴近气道气门件以遮挡通孔。A pressure relief switch cooperating with the airway valve part. The pressure relief switch includes a pressing part arranged on the front side of the airway valve part. A gasket is installed at the lower part of the pressing part corresponding to the pressure relief port, and the middle part is in contact with the airway The hinge shaft is connected between the valve parts or the front seat, and a spring is arranged between the upper part and the airway valve parts, or a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft, so that the pressure relief switch has the first state of sealing the pressure relief port through the gasket, and The second state of exposing the pressure relief port when force is applied to the upper front side of the pressing part, and when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, the drain and exhaust head can drain and exhaust through the through hole, and when the pressure relief switch is in the second state , the pressing piece can be close to or close to the airway valve piece to cover the through hole.
本申请把手结构,应用在电动吸盘上时,启动微型真空泵进行抽气操作,抽气完毕即可实现吸盘吸附建筑材料,在完成材料搬运或安装操作后,通过按压泄压开关的按压件上部,裸露泄压口放气泄压以释放建筑材料,此时可以边按压着泄气边手动提起电动吸盘,以快速实现电动吸盘释放建筑材料。When the handle structure of this application is applied to the electric suction cup, start the micro-vacuum pump to carry out the air extraction operation. After the air extraction is completed, the suction cup can absorb building materials. After the material handling or installation operation is completed, press the upper part of the pressing part of the pressure release switch. The exposed pressure relief port releases the air to release the building materials. At this time, the electric suction cup can be manually lifted while pressing the air release, so as to quickly realize the electric suction cup releasing the building materials.
本申请把手结构通过手柄、前座、后座、抽气组件、气道气门件和泄压开关配合设置,可以通过排水排气头实现微型真空泵内部散热、排水和排气功能,进而避免微型真空泵内部积水潮湿,较大程度的延长了微型真空泵的使用寿命,降低故障率。具体的在施工过程中,漂浮灰尘较多,尤其是泄压操作过程中,泄气更易吹起灰尘进入排水排气头中,与其中的水接触极易形成固体堵塞,而又因为微型真空泵工作散热,固体受热更加坚固导致堵塞情况更加严重,特别的,在施工过程中,有时候需要切割材料并浇水散热,因此使用吸盘时更需要 排水,发生堵塞的可能性更大,本申请通过泄压开关、气道气门件和微型真空泵等结构配合,较好的解决了这种问题,具体的,泄压开关处于第一状态时对排水排气头起到一定的遮挡作用,泄压开关处于第二状态时,更加贴近气道气门件起到了更好的遮挡作用,进而避免了灰尘进入排水排气头中造成堵塞。本申请把手结构一键实现泄气和对排气头防尘保护,较好解决了现有电动吸盘上无法实现带水作业的难题,增大了电动吸盘的应用范围。The handle structure of this application is set through the handle, front seat, rear seat, air extraction assembly, airway valve part and pressure relief switch, and can realize the internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions of the micro vacuum pump through the drainage and exhaust head, thereby avoiding the internal damage of the micro vacuum pump. The accumulated water is wet, which greatly prolongs the service life of the micro vacuum pump and reduces the failure rate. Specifically, during the construction process, there is a lot of floating dust, especially during the pressure relief operation, it is easier to blow the dust into the drainage and exhaust head when it is vented, and it is easy to form a solid blockage when it contacts with the water in it, and because the micro vacuum pump works to dissipate heat , the solid is more solid when heated and the blockage is more serious. In particular, during the construction process, sometimes it is necessary to cut the material and water it to dissipate heat, so it is more necessary to use the suction cup Drainage is more likely to be blocked. This application solves this problem better through the structural cooperation of the pressure relief switch, airway valve parts and micro vacuum pumps. Specifically, when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, the drainage The exhaust head plays a certain role in shielding, and when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it is closer to the airway valve to play a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head and causing blockage. The handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dustproof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize water-carrying operation, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
其中,前座的面板上设有分别与抽水抽气头和排水排气头相适应的贯通孔。Wherein, the panel of the front seat is provided with through holes respectively adapted to the pumping head and the draining head.
在一个示例中,所述按压件的上部为包围气道气门件上部的半包结构,不管是泄压开关处于第一状态还是第二状态,都可以实现更好遮挡通孔的作用,避免灰尘进入。In one example, the upper part of the pressing part is a semi-wrapped structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve part, no matter the pressure relief switch is in the first state or the second state, it can better cover the through hole and avoid dust Enter.
在一个示例中,按压件上部与气道气门件之间设有弹簧,弹簧远离按压件的一端伸入至通孔中限位,如此设置,可以实现空间高效利用,在有限空间内更好完成对通孔的遮尘作用,同时不必进行弹簧固定,不仅拆装都较为方便,且可以有效减缓弹簧使用变形,以提高其使用寿命;In one example, a spring is provided between the upper part of the pressing part and the airway valve part, and the end of the spring away from the pressing part extends into the through hole to limit the position. Such arrangement can realize efficient use of space and better completion in a limited space The dust-shielding function of the through hole does not need to be fixed by the spring, which is not only convenient for disassembly and assembly, but also can effectively slow down the deformation of the spring to improve its service life;
对应通孔位置的气道气门件前侧面为上斜面,如此设置,可以在泄压开关处于第二状态时,更好的与气道气门件贴近,实现更好的遮尘作用。The front side of the airway valve part corresponding to the position of the through hole is an upward slope, so that when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it can be closer to the airway valve part and achieve better dust-shielding effect.
在一个示例中,所述气道气门件与面板之间采用四点成面固定,可以使气道气门件的面与面板的面紧贴,保证了在动态施工中,气道连接面密实稳固性,从而保证了吸盘较好吸附抓取能力的实现。In one example, the airway valve part and the panel are fixed by four points, which can make the surface of the airway valve part and the panel face close to each other, ensuring that the airway connection surface is dense and stable during dynamic construction Sex, thus ensuring the realization of better adsorption and grasping ability of the suction cup.
在一个示例中,所述微型真空泵的后端通过一连接件与所述供电筒相连;所述连接件的一端具有与微型真空泵后端配合的第一卡接口,另一端具有与电供电筒前端配合的第二卡接口,所述连接件的中部两侧分别形成有与第一卡接口和第二卡接口连通的接线槽,以使微型真空泵的电线和供电筒的电片伸入至接线槽连接。如此设置,安装时可使抽气组件从安装通道一端伸入其中与手柄固定,方便快速,不仅可以较好的连接微型真空泵和供电筒,保证正常通电使用;还可以较好的保护电线和垫片的连接,不会在抽气组件伸入时磨损电线和 垫片的连接处,或对其拉扯,从而降低故障概率;此外可使得抽气组件结构整体性更强,便于与手柄进行组装。In one example, the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump is connected to the power supply cylinder through a connector; one end of the connector has a first card interface that matches the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump, and the other end has a The matching second card interface, the two sides of the middle part of the connecting piece are respectively formed with wiring slots communicating with the first card interface and the second card interface, so that the wires of the micro vacuum pump and the electric sheet of the power supply tube extend into the wiring slots connect. With such a setting, the air extraction component can be inserted from one end of the installation channel to be fixed with the handle during installation, which is convenient and fast. It can not only better connect the micro vacuum pump and the power supply cylinder to ensure normal power-on use, but also better protect the wires and pads. connection to the blades without fraying the wires and The joint of the gasket, or pull it, thereby reducing the probability of failure; in addition, the structural integrity of the air extraction component can be made stronger, which is convenient for assembly with the handle.
在一个示例中,所述连接件的中部还设有连接孔,所述连接孔垂直两个连接槽的连中线设置,所述手柄上于重心位置设有与连接孔贯通的上孔和下孔。如此设置,可以在组合使用时,方便其与组合架安全固定,本申请把手结构各部件配合,可以在不影响其他结构性能基础上较为方便的实现连接孔、上孔、下孔的开设。In one example, a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece, and the connecting hole is arranged vertically to the center line of the two connecting grooves, and an upper hole and a lower hole connected with the connecting hole are arranged on the handle at the center of gravity. . Such setting can facilitate its safe fixing with the combined frame when it is used in combination. The cooperation of the various parts of the handle structure of the present application can realize the opening of the connecting hole, the upper hole and the lower hole more conveniently without affecting other structural performances.
在一个示例中,所述供电筒包括至少部分置于安装通道内的筒体,和完全置于安装通道外的后盖,所述筒体内形成有安装电池的电池腔,所述后盖上设置有抽气按压开关,如此设置,方便对取出电池充电或更换电池。In one example, the power supply tube includes a cylinder body at least partially placed in the installation channel, and a rear cover completely placed outside the installation channel, a battery chamber for installing a battery is formed in the cylinder body, and the rear cover is provided with There is an air pumping and pressing switch, which is set in this way to facilitate charging or replacing the battery when it is taken out.
在一个示例中,所述电池电池腔内还设有绝缘套筒,进一步对装入的电池形成绝缘保护。In one example, an insulating sleeve is further provided in the cavity of the battery to further provide insulation protection for the loaded battery.
在一个示例中,所述前座、后座、手柄和气道气门件分别为塑料材质;所述前座、后座、手柄和气道气门件一体成型,质量更轻便。In one example, the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve part are respectively made of plastic; the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve part are integrally formed, which is lighter in weight.
在一个示例中,所述手柄的前端对称设有两个插接部,每个插接部上设有固定孔,所述安装板上设有供插接部贯穿的插孔,所述气道气门件和泄压开关的前方设有防护片,所述防护片的两侧分别与两个插接部固定,具体的,可以通过螺栓固定,方便手柄和前座的组装和拆卸,且通过防护片实现对通气件和泄压开关的保护。In one example, the front end of the handle is symmetrically provided with two plug-in parts, and each plug-in part is provided with a fixing hole, and the mounting plate is provided with an insertion hole for the plug-in parts to pass through. There is a protective sheet in front of the valve and the pressure relief switch, and the two sides of the protective sheet are respectively fixed with the two socket parts. Specifically, they can be fixed by bolts to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the handle and the front seat, and the protective sheet Realize the protection of breather and pressure relief switch.
在一个示例中,所述供电筒通过一安装套紧固于所述安装通道中。In one example, the power cylinder is fastened in the installation channel through an installation sleeve.
本发明采用上述结构,所具有的优点是:The present invention adopts above-mentioned structure, and the advantage that it has is:
1、本申请把手结构通过手柄、前座、后座、抽气组件、气道气门件和泄压开关配合设置,可以通过排水排气头实现微型真空泵内部散热、排水和排气功能,进而避免微型真空泵内部积水潮湿,较大程度的延长了微型真空泵的使用寿命,降低故障率。 1. The handle structure of this application is set through the handle, front seat, rear seat, air extraction assembly, airway valve and pressure relief switch, and can realize the internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions of the micro vacuum pump through the drainage and exhaust head, thereby avoiding the miniature The water inside the vacuum pump is damp, which greatly prolongs the service life of the micro vacuum pump and reduces the failure rate.
具体的在施工过程中,漂浮灰尘较多,尤其是泄压操作过程中,泄气更易吹起灰尘进入排水排气头中,与其中的水接触极易形成固体堵塞,而又因为微型真空泵工作散热,固体受热更加坚固导致堵塞情况更加严重,特别的,在施工过程中,有时候需要切割材料并浇水散热,因此使用吸盘时更需要排水,发生堵塞的可能性更大,本申请通过泄压开关、气道气门件和微型真空泵等结构配合,较好的解决了这种问题,具体的,泄压开关处于第一状态时对排水排气头起到一定的遮挡作用,泄压开关处于第二状态时,更加贴近气道气门件起到了更好的遮挡作用,进而避免了灰尘进入排水排气头中造成堵塞。本申请把手结构一键实现泄气和对排气头防尘保护,较好解决了现有电动吸盘上无法实现带水作业的难题,增大了电动吸盘的应用范围。Specifically, during the construction process, there is a lot of floating dust, especially during the pressure relief operation, it is easier to blow the dust into the drainage and exhaust head when it is vented, and it is easy to form a solid blockage when it contacts with the water in it, and because the micro vacuum pump works to dissipate heat , the solid is more solid when it is heated and the blockage is more serious. In particular, during the construction process, sometimes it is necessary to cut the material and water it to dissipate heat. Therefore, when using the suction cup, it is more necessary to drain water, and the possibility of blockage is greater. This application uses pressure relief The structural cooperation of the switch, the airway valve parts and the micro vacuum pump solves this problem better. Specifically, when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, it plays a certain role in shielding the drain and exhaust head, and the pressure relief switch is in the second state. In the second state, it is closer to the valve part of the airway to play a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head and causing blockage. The handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dust-proof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize the operation with water, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
2、按压件的上部设置为包围气道气门件上部的半包结构,不管是泄压开关处于第一状态还是第二状态,都可以实现更好遮挡通孔的作用,避免灰尘进入。2. The upper part of the pressing part is set as a semi-enclosed structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve part. Whether the pressure relief switch is in the first state or the second state, it can better block the through hole and prevent dust from entering.
弹簧置于通孔中与气道气门件配合,可以实现空间高效利用,在有限空间内更好完成对通孔的遮尘作用,同时不必进行弹簧固定,不仅拆装都较为方便,且可以有效减缓弹簧使用变形,以提高其使用寿命;The spring is placed in the through hole to cooperate with the airway valve parts, which can realize efficient use of space, better complete the dust shielding effect on the through hole in a limited space, and at the same time do not need to fix the spring, not only is it more convenient to disassemble and assemble, but also can effectively Slow down the deformation of the spring to increase its service life;
对应通孔位置的气道气门件前侧面为上斜面,可以在泄压开关处于第二状态时,更好的与气道气门件贴近,实现更好的遮尘作用。The front side of the airway valve part corresponding to the position of the through hole is an upward slope, which can be better close to the airway valve part when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, so as to achieve better dust-shielding effect.
3、气道气门件与面板之间采用四点成面固定,可以使气道气门件的面与面板的面紧贴,保证了在动态施工中,气道连接面密实稳固性,从而保证了吸盘较好吸附抓取能力的实现。3. The airway valve part and the panel are fixed by four points, which can make the surface of the airway valve part and the panel close to each other, which ensures the compactness and stability of the airway connection surface during dynamic construction, thereby ensuring Suction cups achieve better adsorption and gripping capabilities.
4、通过连接件的设置,可以稳固安全的实现微型真空泵和供电筒的连接,以及抽气组件和手柄的快速组装;连接件上通孔的设置,方便将多个电动真空吸盘组合使用,且不影响抽气过程。4. Through the setting of the connecting piece, the connection between the micro-vacuum pump and the power supply cylinder can be realized stably and safely, as well as the quick assembly of the air pumping component and the handle; the setting of the through hole on the connecting piece facilitates the combined use of multiple electric vacuum suction cups, and Does not affect the pumping process.
5、手柄和前座通过防护片安装,一方面对泄压开关实现了保护,另一方面实现了手柄和前座的固定,连接点较少,组装快速。 5. The handle and front seat are installed through the protective sheet. On the one hand, the pressure relief switch is protected, and on the other hand, the handle and the front seat are fixed. There are fewer connection points and quick assembly.
6、本申请把手结构极大的简化现有电动吸盘的结构,使其具有轻便、集成化程度高且操作和拆装方便的优势。6. The structure of the handle of the present application greatly simplifies the structure of the existing electric suction cup, so that it has the advantages of lightness, high degree of integration, and convenient operation and disassembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明其中一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1其中一局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3为图2中A部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2;
图4为图1中拆下泄压开关后的其中一种结构示意图;Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams after removing the pressure relief switch in Fig. 1;
图5为图4中拆下气道气门件的其中一种结构示意图;Fig. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams in which the airway valve part is removed in Fig. 4;
图6为图5中拆下抽气组件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of removing the air extraction assembly in Fig. 5;
图7为本发明另一实施例局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7中抽气组件的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air extraction assembly in Fig. 7;
图9为图8中其中一种连接件的爆炸图;Fig. 9 is an exploded view of one of the connectors in Fig. 8;
图10为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明又一实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
图中,1、前座,2、后座,3、手柄,4、抽气组件,5、气道气门件,6、泄压开关,7、防护片;In the figure, 1. front seat, 2. rear seat, 3. handle, 4. air extraction assembly, 5. airway valve part, 6. pressure relief switch, 7. protective sheet;
31、安装通道,32、插接部;31. Installation channel, 32. Insertion part;
41、微型真空泵,42、供电筒,43、连接件,411、抽水抽气头,412、排水排气头,421、抽气按压开关,422、筒体,423、后盖,424、电池腔,425、绝缘套筒,431、接线槽,432、连接孔;41. Miniature vacuum pump, 42. Power supply cylinder, 43. Connector, 411. Pumping head, 412. Drainage and exhaust head, 421. Pumping push switch, 422. Cylinder body, 423. Back cover, 424. Battery cavity , 425, insulating sleeve, 431, wiring groove, 432, connecting hole;
51、气道,52、泄气口,53、通孔;51, airway, 52, air vent, 53, through hole;
61、按压件,63、密封垫,63、弹簧。61, pressing member, 63, sealing gasket, 63, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本发明进行详细阐述。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解 本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific implementation modes and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description that follows, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding This application, however, this application can also be implemented in other ways than those described here, therefore, the protection scope of this application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1-6所示,本实施例中,该便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,包括:As shown in Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, the handle structure of the portable electric vacuum chuck includes:
用于与吸盘主体固定的前座1和后座2;Front seat 1 and rear seat 2 for fixing with the main body of the suction cup;
架设于前座1和后座2上的手柄3,所述手柄3内形成有安装通道31,前座1上设有封堵安装通道前端的面板;The handle 3 erected on the front seat 1 and the rear seat 2, the handle 3 is formed with an installation channel 31, and the front seat 1 is provided with a panel to block the front end of the installation channel;
设于面板后侧安装通道31中的抽气组件4,所述抽气组件4包括微型真空泵41,所述微型真空泵41的前端具有贯穿面板的抽水抽气头411和排水排气头412,后端连接一供电筒42,所述排水排气头412设于所述抽水抽气头411的上方;The air extraction assembly 4 installed in the channel 31 on the rear side of the panel, the air extraction assembly 4 includes a miniature vacuum pump 41, the front end of the miniature vacuum pump 41 has a water suction head 411 and a drainage and exhaust head 412 that penetrate the panel. The end is connected to a power supply cylinder 42, and the drainage and exhaust head 412 is arranged above the water pumping head 411;
设于面板前侧并与抽气组件4配合的气道气门件5,所述气道气门件5内形成有连通吸盘主体和抽水抽气头411的气道51,所述抽水抽气头411与气道51之间密封连接,所述气道气门件5与吸盘主体之间密封连接,所述气道气门件5的前侧设有与气道51连通的泄压口52,所述气道气门件5上设有供排水排气头412插入的通孔53,所述排水排气头412的侧部与前座1或通孔53之间密封设置;The airway valve part 5 that is arranged on the front side of the panel and cooperates with the air pumping assembly 4 is formed with an airway 51 that communicates with the main body of the suction cup and the water pumping head 411 in the air port valve part 5, and the water pumping head 411 It is sealed and connected with the air passage 51, and the air passage valve part 5 is sealed and connected with the main body of the suction cup. The front side of the air passage valve part 5 is provided with a pressure relief port 52 communicating with the air passage 51. The air valve member 5 is provided with a through hole 53 for inserting the drain head 412, and the side part of the drain head 412 is sealed with the front seat 1 or the through hole 53;
与气道气门件配合设置的泄压开关6,所述泄压开关6包括设于气道气门件5前侧的按压件61,所述按压件61的下部对应泄压口52处安装有密封垫62,中部与气道气门件5或前座1之间铰轴连接,上部与气道气门件5之间设有弹簧63,或在铰轴上设置扭簧,以使泄压开关6具有通过密封垫62密封泄压口52的第一状态,和施力于按压件61前侧上部时裸露泄压口52的第二状态,且在泄压开关6处于第一状态时,排水排气头412能够经过通孔53排水排气,在泄压开关6处于第二状态时,按压件61能够紧贴或贴近气道气门件5以遮挡通孔53。The pressure relief switch 6 arranged in cooperation with the airway valve part, the pressure relief switch 6 includes a pressing part 61 arranged on the front side of the airway valve part 5, the lower part of the pressing part 61 is installed with a seal corresponding to the pressure relief port 52 Pad 62, the middle part is connected with the hinge shaft between the airway valve part 5 or the front seat 1, and a spring 63 is arranged between the upper part and the airway valve part 5, or a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft, so that the pressure relief switch 6 has a pass through The first state in which the gasket 62 seals the pressure relief port 52, and the second state in which the pressure relief port 52 is exposed when a force is applied to the upper front side of the pressing member 61, and when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the first state, the drain and exhaust head 412 can drain and exhaust water through the through hole 53 , and when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the second state, the pressing member 61 can be close to or close to the airway valve member 5 to cover the through hole 53 .
本申请把手结构通过手柄3、前座1、后座2、抽气组件4、气道气门件5和泄压开关6配合设置,可以通过排水排气头412顺利实现微型真空泵41内 部散热、排水和排气功能,进而避免微型真空泵41内部积水潮湿,较大程度的延长了微型真空泵41的使用寿命,降低故障率。具体的在施工过程中,漂浮灰尘较多,尤其是泄压操作过程中,泄气更易吹起灰尘进入排水排气头412中,与其中的水接触极易形成固体堵塞,而又因为微型真空泵41工作散热,固体受热更加坚固导致堵塞情况更加严重,特别的,在施工过程中,有时候需要切割材料并浇水散热,因此使用吸盘时更需要排水,发生堵塞的可能性更大,本申请通过泄压开关6、气道气门件5和微型真空泵41等结构配合,较好的解决了这种问题,具体的,泄压开关6处于第一状态时对排水排气头412起到一定的遮挡作用,泄压开关6处于第二状态时,更加贴近气道气门件5起到了更好的遮挡作用,进而避免了灰尘进入排水排气头412中造成堵塞。本申请把手结构一键实现泄气和对排气头防尘保护,较好解决了现有电动吸盘上无法实现带水作业的难题,增大了电动吸盘的应用范围。The handle structure of the present application is set through the cooperation of the handle 3, the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the air extraction assembly 4, the airway valve part 5 and the pressure relief switch 6, and can smoothly realize the inside of the micro vacuum pump 41 through the drainage and exhaust head 412. Internal heat dissipation, drainage and exhaust functions, thereby avoiding water accumulation and humidity inside the micro vacuum pump 41, prolonging the service life of the micro vacuum pump 41 to a large extent, and reducing the failure rate. Specifically, during the construction process, there are many floating dusts, especially during the pressure relief operation, the air leakage is more likely to blow up the dust into the drain and exhaust head 412, and it is easy to form a solid blockage when it contacts with the water therein, and because the micro vacuum pump 41 Work to dissipate heat, the solid is more solid when heated, which leads to more serious clogging. In particular, during the construction process, sometimes it is necessary to cut materials and water to dissipate heat. Therefore, when using suction cups, more drainage is required, and the possibility of clogging is greater. This application is approved The structural cooperation of the pressure relief switch 6, the airway valve member 5 and the micro vacuum pump 41 solves this problem better. Specifically, when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the first state, it can block the drain and exhaust head 412 to a certain extent. As a result, when the pressure relief switch 6 is in the second state, it is closer to the airway valve member 5 for a better shielding effect, thereby preventing dust from entering the drain and exhaust head 412 and causing blockage. The handle structure of the present application realizes deflation and dust-proof protection of the exhaust head with one key, which better solves the problem that the existing electric suction cup cannot realize the operation with water, and increases the application range of the electric suction cup.
其中,前座的面板上设有分别与抽水抽气头和排水排气头相适应的贯通孔,便于抽水抽气头和排水排气头分别贯穿面板后与气道气门件配合,以较好的实现排气排水作业。Wherein, the panel of the front seat is provided with through holes adapted to the water pumping head and the drainage and exhaust head respectively, so that the water pumping head and the drainage and exhaust head respectively penetrate through the panel and cooperate with the airway valve parts to better Realize exhaust and drainage operations.
进一步的,所述供电筒42通过一安装套44紧固于所述安装通道31中。Further, the power supply cylinder 42 is fastened in the installation channel 31 through an installation sleeve 44 .
如图1所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述按压件61的上部为包围气道气门件5上部的半包结构,不管是泄压开关6处于第一状态还是第二状态,都可以实现更好遮挡通孔的作用,避免灰尘进入。As shown in Figure 1, in one of the embodiments, the upper part of the pressing member 61 is a semi-wrapped structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve member 5, no matter the pressure relief switch 6 is in the first state or the second state, it can Realize the function of better shielding the through hole and prevent dust from entering.
如图2所示,在其中一个实施例中,按压件61上部与气道气门件5之间设有弹簧63,弹簧63远离按压件的一端伸入至通孔53中限位,如此设置,可以实现空间高效利用,在有限空间内更好完成对通孔的遮尘作用,同时不必进行弹簧63固定,不仅拆装都较为方便,且可以有效减缓弹簧使用变形,以提高其使用寿命; As shown in Fig. 2, in one of the embodiments, a spring 63 is provided between the upper part of the pressing member 61 and the airway valve member 5, and the end of the spring 63 away from the pressing member extends into the through hole 53 for limiting, so that, Efficient use of space can be achieved, and the dust-shielding effect on the through hole can be better completed in a limited space. At the same time, it is not necessary to fix the spring 63. Not only is it more convenient to disassemble and assemble, but it can also effectively slow down the deformation of the spring during use, so as to improve its service life;
进一步的,对应通孔53位置的气道气门件5前侧面为上斜面,如此设置,可以在泄压开关处于第二状态时,更好的与气道气门件5贴近,实现更好的遮尘作用。Further, the front side of the airway valve member 5 corresponding to the position of the through hole 53 is an upward slope, so that when the pressure relief switch is in the second state, it can be closer to the airway valve member 5 to achieve better shielding. Dust effect.
如图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,所述气道气门件5与面板之间采用四点成面固定,可以使气道气门件5的面与面板的面紧贴,保证了在动态施工中,气道连接面密实稳固性,从而保证了吸盘较好吸附抓取能力的实现。As shown in Figure 4, in one of the embodiments, four points are used to fix the airway valve part 5 and the panel, which can make the surface of the airway valve part 5 and the surface of the panel close to each other, ensuring that During dynamic construction, the airway connection surface is dense and stable, thus ensuring the realization of better adsorption and grasping ability of the suction cup.
如图7-9所示,在其中一个具体的实施例中,所述微型真空泵41的后端通过一连接件43与所述供电筒42相连;As shown in Figures 7-9, in one specific embodiment, the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump 41 is connected to the power supply cylinder 42 through a connecting piece 43;
所述连接件43的一端具有与微型真空泵41后端配合的第一卡接口,另一端具有与电供电筒前端配合的第二卡接口,所述连接件43的中部两侧分别形成有与第一卡接口和第二卡接口连通的接线槽431,以使微型真空泵41的电线和供电筒的电片伸入至接线槽431连接。如此设置,不仅可以较好的连接微型真空泵41和供电筒42,还可以较好的保护电线和垫片的连接,不会在抽气组件伸入时磨损电线和垫片的连接处,或对其拉扯,从而降低故障概率;此外如此设置使得抽气组件结构整体性更强,便于与手柄进行组装。One end of the connecting piece 43 has a first card interface that matches the rear end of the micro vacuum pump 41, and the other end has a second card interface that matches the front end of the electric power supply cylinder. The first card interface and the second card interface are connected to the wiring slot 431, so that the electric wire of the micro vacuum pump 41 and the electric sheet of the power supply tube extend into the wiring slot 431 for connection. Such arrangement can not only better connect the micro-vacuum pump 41 and the power supply cylinder 42, but also better protect the connection of the wires and the pads, so that the joints of the wires and the pads will not be worn when the air pumping assembly is inserted, or the It is pulled, thereby reducing the probability of failure; in addition, such setting makes the structure of the air extraction component stronger, and is convenient for assembly with the handle.
如图7-8所示,在其中一个具体的实施例中,所述供电筒42包括至少部分置于安装通道内的筒体422,和完全置于安装通道外的后盖423,所述筒体422内形成有安装电池的电池腔424,所述后盖423上设置有抽气按压开关421,方便对取出电池充电或更换电池。As shown in Figures 7-8, in one specific embodiment, the power supply cylinder 42 includes a cylinder body 422 at least partially placed in the installation channel, and a rear cover 423 completely placed outside the installation channel, the cylinder A battery cavity 424 for installing a battery is formed in the body 422, and the rear cover 423 is provided with an air suction push switch 421, which is convenient for taking out the battery for charging or replacing the battery.
进一步的,所述电池腔424内还设有绝缘套筒425,进一步对装入的电池形成绝缘保护。Furthermore, an insulating sleeve 425 is provided in the battery cavity 424 to further provide insulation protection for the loaded battery.
如图8和10所示,在其中一个具体的实施例中,所述连接件43的中部还设有连接孔432,所述连接孔432垂直两个连接槽的中线设置,所述手柄3上于重心位置设有与连接孔432贯通的上孔和下孔。如此设置,可以在组合使用时,方便其与组合架安全固定,本申请把手结构各部件配合,可以在不影响其他结构性能基础上较为方便的实现连接孔、上孔、下孔的开设。 As shown in Figures 8 and 10, in one of the specific embodiments, a connecting hole 432 is also provided in the middle of the connecting piece 43, and the connecting hole 432 is arranged vertically to the center line of the two connecting grooves. An upper hole and a lower hole connected to the connecting hole 432 are provided at the center of gravity. Such setting can facilitate its safe fixing with the combined frame when it is used in combination. The cooperation of the various parts of the handle structure of the present application can realize the opening of the connecting hole, the upper hole and the lower hole more conveniently without affecting other structural performances.
如图8所示,在其中一个具体的实施例中,所述手柄3的前端对称设有两个插接部32,每个插接部32上设有固定孔,所述安装板上设有供插接部32贯穿的插孔,所述气道气门件5和泄压开关6的前方设有防护片7,所述防护片7的两侧分别与两个插接部32固定,具体的,可以通过螺栓固定,方便手柄3和前座1的组装和拆卸,且通过防护片7实现对通气件和泄压开关的保护。As shown in Figure 8, in one of the specific embodiments, the front end of the handle 3 is symmetrically provided with two insertion parts 32, each insertion part 32 is provided with a fixing hole, and the mounting plate is provided with The jack for the insertion part 32 to pass through, the front of the airway valve part 5 and the pressure relief switch 6 is provided with a protective sheet 7, and the two sides of the protective sheet 7 are respectively fixed with the two insertion parts 32, specifically , can be fixed by bolts to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the handle 3 and the front seat 1, and the protection of the breather and the pressure relief switch is realized by the protective sheet 7.
如图11所示,在其中一个具体的实施例中,所述前座1、后座2、手柄3和气道气门件4分别为塑料材质;所述前座1、后座2、手柄3和气道气门件5一体成型。As shown in Figure 11, in one of the specific embodiments, the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the handle 3 and the airway valve part 4 are respectively made of plastic material; the front seat 1, the rear seat 2, the handle 3 and the airway valve Part 5 is integrally formed.
上述具体实施方式不能作为对本发明保护范围的限制,对于本领域技术领域的技术人员来说,对本发明实施方式所做出的任何替代改进或变换均落在本发明的保护范围内。本发明未详述之处,均为本技术领域技术人员公知技术。 The above specific implementation manners cannot be regarded as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any substitution, improvement or transformation made to the implementation manners of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are known technologies to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,包括:A handle structure for a portable electric vacuum suction cup, characterized in that it includes:
    用于与吸盘主体固定的前座和后座;For front and rear seats fixed with the suction cup body;
    架设于前座和后座上的手柄,所述手柄内形成有安装通道,前座上设有封堵安装通道前端的面板;The handle erected on the front seat and the rear seat, an installation channel is formed in the handle, and the front seat is provided with a panel that blocks the front end of the installation channel;
    设于面板后侧安装通道中的抽气组件,所述抽气组件包括微型真空泵,所述微型真空泵的前端具有贯穿面板的抽水抽气头和排水排气头,后端连接一供电筒,所述排水排气头设于所述抽水抽气头的上方;The air pumping assembly is installed in the channel on the rear side of the panel. The air pumping assembly includes a micro vacuum pump. The front end of the micro vacuum pump has a water pumping head and a draining and exhausting head that pass through the panel. The rear end is connected to a power supply cylinder. The drainage and exhaust head is arranged above the pumping head;
    设于面板前侧并与抽气组件配合的气道气门件,所述气道气门件内形成有连通吸盘主体和抽水抽气头的气道,所述抽水抽气头与气道之间密封连接,所述气道气门件与吸盘主体之间密封连接,所述气道气门件的前侧设有与气道连通的泄压口,所述气道气门件上设有供排水排气头插入的通孔,所述排水排气头的侧部与前座或通孔之间密封设置;An airway valve part that is arranged on the front side of the panel and cooperates with the air extraction assembly. An airway connecting the main body of the suction cup and the suction head is formed in the airway valve part. The seal between the suction head and the airway is formed. connection, the airway valve part is sealed and connected with the main body of the suction cup, the front side of the airway valve part is provided with a pressure relief port communicating with the airway, and the airway valve part is provided with a water supply and drainage head The inserted through hole, the side of the drain and exhaust head is sealed with the front seat or the through hole;
    与气道气门件配合设置的泄压开关,所述泄压开关包括设于气道气门件前侧的按压件,所述按压件的下部对应泄压口处安装有密封垫,中部与气道气门件或前座之间铰轴连接,上部与气道气门件之间设有弹簧,或在铰轴上设置扭簧,以使泄压开关具有通过密封垫密封泄压口的第一状态,和施力于按压件前侧上部时裸露泄压口的第二状态,且在泄压开关处于第一状态时,排水排气头能够经过通孔排水排气,在泄压开关处于第二状态时,按压件能够紧贴或贴近气道气门件以遮挡通孔。A pressure relief switch cooperating with the airway valve part. The pressure relief switch includes a pressing part arranged on the front side of the airway valve part. A gasket is installed at the lower part of the pressing part corresponding to the pressure relief port, and the middle part is in contact with the airway The hinge shaft is connected between the valve parts or the front seat, and a spring is arranged between the upper part and the airway valve parts, or a torsion spring is arranged on the hinge shaft, so that the pressure relief switch has the first state of sealing the pressure relief port through the gasket, and The second state of exposing the pressure relief port when force is applied to the upper front side of the pressing part, and when the pressure relief switch is in the first state, the drain and exhaust head can drain and exhaust through the through hole, and when the pressure relief switch is in the second state , the pressing piece can be close to or close to the airway valve piece to cover the through hole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述按压件的上部为包围气道气门件上部的半包结构;The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the pressing part is a half-wrapped structure surrounding the upper part of the airway valve part;
    所述前座的面板上设有分别与抽水抽气头和排水排气头相适应的贯通孔。 The panel of the front seat is provided with through holes respectively adapted to the water suction head and the drainage and exhaust head.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述按压件上部与气道气门件之间设有弹簧,所述弹簧远离按压件的一端伸入至通孔中限位;The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a spring is provided between the upper part of the pressing piece and the airway valve piece, and the end of the spring away from the pressing piece extends into the through hole middle limit;
    对应通孔位置的气道气门件前侧面为上斜面。The front side of the airway valve part corresponding to the position of the through hole is an upper slope.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述气道气门件与面板之间采用四点成面固定。The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the airway valve part and the panel are fixed by four points.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述抽气组件与所述供电筒通过一连接件相连,所述连接件的一端具有与微型真空泵后端配合的第一卡接口,另一端具有与供电筒前端配合的第二卡接口,所述连接件的中部两侧分别形成有与第一卡接口和第二卡接口连通的接线槽,以使微型真空泵的电线和供电筒的电片伸入至接线槽连接。The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the air pumping assembly is connected to the power supply cylinder through a connecting piece, and one end of the connecting piece has a second end that is matched with the rear end of the miniature vacuum pump. One card interface, the other end has a second card interface that matches the front end of the power supply cylinder, and the two sides of the middle part of the connector are respectively formed with wiring grooves that communicate with the first card interface and the second card interface, so that the wires of the micro vacuum pump And the electric sheet of the power supply torch is stretched into the wiring groove to connect.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述连接件的中部还设有连接孔,所述连接垂直两个连接槽的中线设置,所述手柄上于重心位置设有与连接孔贯通的上孔和下孔。The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 5, wherein a connecting hole is also provided in the middle of the connecting piece, the connecting hole is arranged vertically to the center line of the two connecting grooves, and the handle is located at the center of gravity An upper hole and a lower hole connected with the connection hole are provided.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述供电筒包括至少部分置于安装通道内的筒体,和完全置于安装通道外的后盖,所述筒体内形成有安装电池的电池腔,所述后盖上设置有抽气按压开关;The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the power supply cylinder includes a cylinder body at least partially placed in the installation channel, and a rear cover completely placed outside the installation channel, and the cylinder body A battery cavity for installing a battery is formed, and the rear cover is provided with an air suction push switch;
    优选的,所述电池腔内还设有绝缘套筒。Preferably, an insulating sleeve is also provided in the battery chamber.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述前座、后座、手柄和气道气门件分别为塑料材质;所述前座、后座、手柄和气道气门件一体成型。The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve parts are respectively made of plastic; the front seat, the rear seat, the handle and the airway valve parts are integrally formed .
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述手柄的前端对称设有两个插接部,每个插接部上设有固定孔,所述面板上设有供插接部贯穿的插孔,所述气道气门件和泄压开关的前方设有防护片,所述防护片的两侧分别与两个插接部固定。 The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the handle is symmetrically provided with two insertion parts, each insertion part is provided with a fixing hole, and the panel is provided with A protective sheet is provided in front of the airway valve member and the pressure relief switch through the jack for the insertion part, and the two sides of the protection sheet are respectively fixed to the two insertion parts.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式电动真空吸盘用把手结构,其特征在于,所述供电筒通过一安装套紧固于所述安装通道中。 The handle structure for a portable electric vacuum chuck according to claim 1, wherein the power supply cylinder is fastened in the installation channel through an installation sleeve.
PCT/CN2023/077388 2022-02-22 2023-02-21 Handle structure for portable electric vacuum suction cup WO2023160533A1 (en)

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