WO2023155233A1 - 一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法 - Google Patents

一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法 Download PDF

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WO2023155233A1
WO2023155233A1 PCT/CN2022/077999 CN2022077999W WO2023155233A1 WO 2023155233 A1 WO2023155233 A1 WO 2023155233A1 CN 2022077999 W CN2022077999 W CN 2022077999W WO 2023155233 A1 WO2023155233 A1 WO 2023155233A1
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water hammer
fixedly connected
steam
cylinder body
steam water
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PCT/CN2022/077999
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English (en)
French (fr)
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程洪亮
程天翊
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程洪亮
程天翊
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Publication of WO2023155233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023155233A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K21/00Steam engine plants not otherwise provided for
    • F01K21/005Steam engine plants not otherwise provided for using mixtures of liquid and steam or evaporation of a liquid by expansion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/02Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with stationary working-fluid guiding means and bladed or like rotor, e.g. multi-bladed impulse steam turbines
    • F01D1/026Impact turbines with buckets, i.e. impulse turbines, e.g. Pelton turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D11/00Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
    • F01D11/02Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages by non-contact sealings, e.g. of labyrinth type
    • F01D11/04Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages by non-contact sealings, e.g. of labyrinth type using sealing fluid, e.g. steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K25/00Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
    • F01K25/04Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for the fluid being in different phases, e.g. foamed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of power machines, in particular to a power machine and a multi-stage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque power method.
  • the present invention provides a power machine and a multi-stage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque power method, which has the advantages of good use effect and solves the problem of poor use effect of the traditional power machine.
  • a power machine including a base, fixed brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, and the top of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, so The left side of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a shaft sealer, and the inside of the shaft sealer is fixedly connected with a first high-temperature bearing, and the inner side of the first high-temperature bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft extending to the inside of the cylinder body.
  • the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral adsorption blade
  • the bottom of the shaft sealer is fixedly connected with a movable bracket whose bottom is fixedly connected with the base
  • the bottom of the cylinder body is connected with a mixed water-air pipe
  • the mixed water-air pipe is far away from the cylinder
  • One end of the main body communicates with the shaft sealer
  • the outer side of the mixed water-air pipe is fixedly connected with a high-temperature control valve
  • the left and right sides of the bottom of the cylinder body are connected with condensed water recovery pipes
  • the bottom of the condensed water recovery pipe is connected with the mixing
  • the water and air pipes are connected, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a curved torque rotating wheel.
  • the top of the cylinder body is connected with two steam water hammer distribution pipes, and the top of the steam water hammer distribution pipe is connected with the first steam water hammer inlet pipe
  • the top of the cylinder body is connected with a steam outlet
  • the inside of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a hot liquid pipe with two ends respectively penetrating and extending to the bottom of the cylinder body and the right side of the cylinder body, and the hot liquid pipe is located at the bottom of the cylinder body
  • One end is connected with a hot liquid outlet, and the end of the hot liquid pipe located on the right side of the cylinder body is connected with a hot liquid inlet, and the right side of the cylinder body is connected with a second steam water hammer inlet pipe, and the inside of the cylinder body is fixedly connected
  • There is a ventilating connecting plate a lubricating oil cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the venting connecting plate, a second high temperature bearing is fixedly connected to the right
  • the number of the steam water hammer baffles is two groups, the number of the steam water hammer baffles in each group is eight, the number of the steam water hammer curve plates is three groups, and the steam water hammer in each group The number of water hammer curve plates is two.
  • every two adjacent steam water hammer partitions in the two groups of steam water hammer partitions are closed with the steam water hammer curve plate to form a water hammer moment bin, and the total number of the water hammer moment bins is sixteen.
  • the right side of the air-permeable connecting plate is provided with a plurality of air-permeable opening holes.
  • valve flanges are fixedly connected to the outside of the mixed water-gas pipe.
  • an oil seal cover is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, and a long oil injection hole is opened at the center of the oil sealing cover and the rotating shaft.
  • the inner side of the shaft sealer is fixedly connected with a high-temperature sealing sheet, and the outer side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a cylinder sealing flange.
  • a kind of multistage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque dynamic method utilizing claim-any one comprising the following steps:
  • External steam boilers or steam generators and other equipment that can form steam water hammer connect the flow pipeline of steam water hammer with the first steam water hammer inlet pipe, so that the steam water hammer is introduced into the steam water hammer through the steam water hammer distribution pipe.
  • Inside the cylinder body Inside the cylinder body.
  • the present invention provides a power machine and a multi-stage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque dynamic method, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the power machine and the multi-stage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque power method can flexibly adjust the power by changing the torque, the design is reasonable, and the steam water hammer torque power is used to save energy, and the design capacity of six million horsepower can be achieved, with high safety and energy saving
  • the efficiency is six times that of general steam power, and the sealing ability of the shaft sealer is strong, which can recycle part of the water resources.
  • the operation is simple, the operation cost of the method is low, and excellent use effect can be achieved.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation among the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the connection mechanism between the rotating shaft and the curved moment turning wheel in the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is an internal sectional view of the rotating shaft in the present invention.
  • a power machine including a base 1, the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 2, the top of the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 3, and the left side of the cylinder body 3 is fixedly connected
  • a shaft sealer 4 the inner side of the shaft sealer 4 is fixedly connected with a high-temperature sealing sheet
  • the outer side of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder sealing flange
  • the inner side of the shaft sealer 4 is fixedly connected with a first high-temperature bearing 5, the first high-temperature bearing
  • the inner side of 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6 that extends to the inside of the cylinder body 3.
  • the left end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an oil seal cover.
  • the outer side of the cylinder body 3 is fixedly connected with a spiral adsorption blade 7, the bottom of the shaft sealer 4 is fixedly connected with a movable support 8 whose bottom is fixedly connected with the base 1, the bottom of the cylinder body 3 is connected with a mixed water-air pipe 9, and the outer side of the mixed water-air pipe 9 is fixedly connected
  • the outer side of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a curved torque rotating wheel 12, and the outer side of the curved torque rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected with three groups.
  • steam water hammer curved plate 13 the outer side of the curved moment rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected with two groups of steam water hammer partitions 14, and every two adjacent steam water hammer partitions in the two groups of steam water hammer partitions 14 14 and the steam water hammer curve plate 13 are closed to form a water hammer moment chamber, the total number of water hammer moment chambers is sixteen, the number of steam water hammer partitions 14 is two groups, and each group of steam water hammer partitions 14 The number of steam water hammer curve plates 13 is three groups, and the number of steam water hammer curve plates 13 in each group is two.
  • the top of the cylinder body 3 is connected with two steam water hammer points. Piping 15, the top of the steam water hammer distribution pipe 15 is connected with the first steam water hammer inlet pipe 16, the top of the cylinder body 3 is connected with the steam outlet 17, and the inside of the cylinder body 3 is fixedly connected with two ends respectively penetrating and extending to the cylinder body 3 bottom and the hot liquid pipe 18 on the right side of the cylinder body 3, the end of the hot liquid pipe 18 located at the bottom of the cylinder body 3 is connected with a hot liquid outlet 19, and the end of the hot liquid pipe 18 located on the right side of the cylinder body 3 is connected with a hot liquid inlet 20 , the right side of the cylinder body 3 is communicated with a second steam water hammer inlet pipe 21, and the inside of the cylinder body 3 is fixedly connected with a ventilating connecting plate 22, and the right side of the venting connecting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of ventilating openings for ventilation.
  • connection plate 22 is fixedly connected with a lubricating oil cover 23, and the right side of the air-permeable connection plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second high temperature bearing 24, the inner side of the second high temperature bearing 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, and the top of the shaft sealer 4 It is communicated with a mixed steam outlet 25.
  • External steam boiler or steam generator and other equipment capable of forming steam water hammer connect the flow pipeline of steam water hammer with the first steam water hammer inlet pipe 16, so that the steam water hammer passes through the steam water hammer distribution pipe 15 Introduced into the inside of the cylinder body 3.
  • the design of the power machine and the multi-stage hyperbolic steam water hammer torque power method is reasonable, and the steam water hammer torque power is used to save energy.
  • the design capacity of six million horsepower can be achieved, and the safety is high.
  • the energy saving efficiency is higher than that of general steam power. Six times of that, and the sealing ability of the shaft sealer 4 is strong, and part of the water resources can be recycled.
  • the operation is simple, the operation cost of the method is low, and excellent use effects can be achieved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及动力机技术领域,且公开了一种动力机,包括底座,所述底座顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有固定支架,所述固定支架的顶部固定连接有汽缸本体,所述汽缸本体的左侧固定连接有轴封器,所述轴封器的内部固定连接有第一高温轴承,所述第一高温轴承的内侧固定连接有一端延伸至汽缸本体内部的旋转轴,所述旋转轴的外侧固定连接有螺旋吸附叶片,所述轴封器的底部固定连接有底部与底座固定连接的活动支架,所述汽缸本体的底部连通有混合水气管。该动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,由于可实现多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩设计,动力为六百万匹马力,因此相较于传统的蒸汽动力可增大六倍,实现优异的使用效果。

Description

一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法 技术领域
本发明涉及动力机技术领域,具体为一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法。
背景技术
现有动力机有蒸汽平机和柴油透平机,这种设备结构复杂,要求蒸汽的质量高,且运行效率低,蒸汽活塞噪音大,能耗大,动力能力有限,环境污染大,无法提高超大马力,降低了整体的使用效果,故而提出一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法以解决上述问题。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,具备使用效果好等优点,解决了传统的动力机使用效果差的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述使用效果好目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种动力机,包括底座,所述底座顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有固定支架,所述固定支架的顶部固定连接有汽缸本体,所述汽缸本体的左侧固定连接有轴封器,所述轴封器的内部固定连接有第一高温轴承,所述第一高温轴承的内侧固定连接有一端延伸至汽缸本体内部的旋转轴,所述旋转轴的外侧固定连接有螺旋吸附叶片,所述轴封器的底部固定连接有底部与底座固定连接的活动支架,所述汽缸本体的底部连通有混合水气管,所述混合水气管远离汽缸本体的一端与轴封器连通,所述混合水气管的外侧固定连接有高温控制阀,所述汽缸本体底部的左右两侧均连通有冷凝水回收管,所述冷凝水回收管的底部与混合 水气管连通,所述旋转轴的外侧固定连接有曲线力矩转动轮,所述曲线力矩转动轮的外侧固定连接有数量为三组的蒸汽水锤曲线板,所述曲线力矩转动轮的外侧固定连接有数量为两组的蒸汽水锤隔板,所述汽缸本体的顶部连通有数量为两个的蒸汽水锤分配管,所述蒸汽水锤分配管的顶部连通有第一蒸汽水锤进口管,所述汽缸本体的顶部连通有蒸汽出口,所述汽缸本体的内部固定连接有两端分别贯穿并延伸至汽缸本体底部与汽缸本体右侧的热液管,所述热液管位于汽缸本体底部的一端连通有热液出口,所述热液管位于汽缸本体右侧的一端连通有热液进口,所述汽缸本体的右侧连通有第二蒸汽水锤进口管,所述汽缸本体的内部固定连接有透气连接板,所述透气连接板的右侧固定连接有润滑油罩,所述透气连接板的右侧固定连接有第二高温轴承,所述第二高温轴承的内侧与旋转轴固定连接,所述轴封器的顶部连通有高温水蒸汽出口。
优选的,所述蒸汽水锤隔板的数量为两组,每组所述蒸汽水锤隔板的数量均为八个,所述蒸汽水锤曲线板的数量为三组,每组所述蒸汽水锤曲线板的数量均为两个。
优选的,两组所述蒸汽水锤隔板中每相邻的两个蒸汽水锤隔板与蒸汽水锤曲线板闭合后均形成为一个水锤力矩仓,所述水锤力矩仓的总数为十六个。
优选的,所述透气连接板的右侧开设有数量为多个的透气开口孔。
优选的,所述混合水气管的外侧固定连接有数量为两个的阀用法兰。
优选的,所述旋转轴的左端固定连接有油封盖,所述油封盖与旋转轴的轴心处均开设有长条注油孔。
优选的,所述轴封器的内侧固定连接有高温密封片,所述汽缸的外侧固定连接有汽缸密封法兰。
一种利用权利要求-任一项所述的一种多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,包括以下步骤:
1)由外部的蒸汽锅炉或者蒸汽发生器等能够形成蒸汽水锤的设备,将蒸汽水锤的流动管路与第一蒸汽水锤进口管相连,使得蒸汽水锤经由蒸汽水锤分配管导入至汽缸本体内部。
2)当蒸汽水锤进入汽缸本体的内部区域后,蒸汽水锤会直接击打在由蒸汽水锤曲线板与蒸汽水锤隔板闭合而形成的水锤力矩仓内,在力矩动力的作用下,能够配合曲线力矩转动轮带动旋转轴与外侧连接的螺旋吸附叶片进行极高转数的旋转工作。
3)在旋转轴保持高速旋转的过程中,余下的蒸汽水锤通过冷凝水回收管排入混合水气管内部,蒸汽水锤中的蒸汽部分从混合水气管右侧与汽缸本体连通部分排入到汽缸内部,对曲线力矩转动轮进行进一步的辅助推动。
4)在蒸汽水锤中蒸汽部分排入到汽缸本体内部的同时,蒸汽水锤中的水体部分,由高速转动中的螺旋吸附叶片产生吸附力从而吸附到轴封器内。
5)在水体部分被螺旋吸附叶片吸附的过程中,通过高温调节阀蒸发掉多余水分,其他存在于轴封器内的足量水体由于其自身的密度大于气体的密度,因此能够提供极佳的密封性能,在此过程中,多余的水体会通过混合水蒸气出口再次排入蒸汽锅炉内进行回收再利用。
(三)有益效果
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,具备以下有益效果:
该动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,可通过改变力矩灵活调节转数动力,设计合理,使用蒸汽水锤力矩动力节能,可达到六百万马力的设计能力,安全性高,节能效率是一般蒸汽动力的六倍,且轴封器的闭密能力强,可将部分水资源进行循环利用,操作简单,使用方法运行成本低,可实现优异的使用效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明中的结构示意图;
图2为本发明中旋转轴与曲线力矩转动轮的连接机构示意图;
图3为本发明中旋转轴的内剖图。
图中:1、底座;2、固定支架;3、汽缸本体;4、轴封器;5、第一高温轴承;6、旋转轴;7、螺旋吸附叶片;8、活动支架;9、混合水气管;10、高温控制阀;11、冷凝水回收管;12、曲线力矩转动轮;13、蒸汽水锤曲线板;14、蒸汽水锤隔板;15、蒸汽水锤分配管;16、第一蒸汽水锤进口管;17、蒸汽出口;18、热液管;19、热液出口;20、热液进口;21、第二蒸汽水锤进口管;22、透气连接板;23、润滑油罩;24、第二高温轴承;25、混合水蒸汽出口。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-3,一种动力机,包括底座1,底座1顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有固定支架2,固定支架2的顶部固定连接有汽缸本体3,汽缸本体3的左侧固定连接有轴封器4,轴封器4的内侧固定连接有高温密封片,汽缸3的外侧固定连接有汽缸密封法兰,轴封器4的内部固定连接有第一高温轴承5,第一高温轴承5的内侧固定连接有一端延伸至汽缸本体3内部的旋转轴6,旋转轴6的左端固定连接有油封盖,油封盖与旋转轴6的轴心处均开设有长条注油孔,旋转轴6的外侧固定连接有螺旋吸附叶片7,轴封器4的底部固定连接有底部与底座1固定连接的活动支架8,汽缸本体3的底部连通有混合水气管9,混合水气管9的外侧固定连接有数量为两个的阀用法兰,混合水气管9远离汽缸本体3的一端与轴封器4连通,混合水气管9的外侧固定连接有高 温控制阀10,汽缸本体3底部的左右两侧均连通有冷凝水回收管11,冷凝水回收管11的底部与混合水气管9连通,旋转轴6的外侧固定连接有曲线力矩转动轮12,曲线力矩转动轮12的外侧固定连接有数量为三组的蒸汽水锤曲线板13,曲线力矩转动轮12的外侧固定连接有数量为两组的蒸汽水锤隔板14,两组蒸汽水锤隔板14中每相邻的两个蒸汽水锤隔板14与蒸汽水锤曲线板13闭合后均形成为一个水锤力矩仓,水锤力矩仓的总数为十六个,蒸汽水锤隔板14的数量为两组,每组蒸汽水锤隔板14的数量均为八个,蒸汽水锤曲线板13的数量为三组,每组蒸汽水锤曲线板13的数量均为两个,汽缸本体3的顶部连通有数量为两个的蒸汽水锤分配管15,蒸汽水锤分配管15的顶部连通有第一蒸汽水锤进口管16,汽缸本体3的顶部连通有蒸汽出口17,汽缸本体3的内部固定连接有两端分别贯穿并延伸至汽缸本体3底部与汽缸本体3右侧的热液管18,热液管18位于汽缸本体3底部的一端连通有热液出口19,热液管18位于汽缸本体3右侧的一端连通有热液进口20,汽缸本体3的右侧连通有第二蒸汽水锤进口管21,汽缸本体3的内部固定连接有透气连接板22,透气连接板22的右侧开设有数量为多个的透气开口孔,透气连接板22的右侧固定连接有润滑油罩23,透气连接板22的右侧固定连接有第二高温轴承24,第二高温轴承24的内侧与旋转轴6固定连接,轴封器4的顶部连通有混合水蒸汽出口25。
一种利用权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,包括以下步骤:
1)由外部的蒸汽锅炉或者蒸汽发生器等能够形成蒸汽水锤的设备,将蒸汽水锤的流动管路与第一蒸汽水锤进口管16相连,使得蒸汽水锤经由蒸汽水锤分配管15导入至汽缸本体3内部。
2)当蒸汽水锤进入汽缸本体3的内部区域后,蒸汽水锤会直接击打在由蒸汽水锤曲线板13与蒸汽水锤隔板14闭合而形成的水锤力矩仓内,在力矩 动力的作用下,能够配合曲线力矩转动轮12带动旋转轴6与外侧连接的螺旋吸附叶片7进行极高转数的旋转工作。
3)在旋转轴6保持高速旋转的过程中,余下的蒸汽水锤通过冷凝水回收管11排入混合水气管9内部,蒸汽水锤中的蒸汽部分从混合水气管右侧与汽缸本体3连通部分排入到汽缸内部,对曲线力矩转动轮12进行进一步的辅助推动。
4)在蒸汽水锤中蒸汽部分排入到汽缸本体3内部的同时,蒸汽水锤中的水体部分,由高速转动中的螺旋吸附叶片7产生吸附力从而吸附到轴封器4内。
5)在水体部分被螺旋吸附叶片7吸附的过程中,通过高温调节阀蒸发掉多余水分,其他存在于轴封器4内的足量水体由于其自身的密度大于气体的密度,因此能够提供极佳的密封性能,在此过程中,多余的水体会通过混合水蒸气出口25再次排入蒸汽锅炉内进行回收再利用。
综上所述,该动力机及多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,设计合理,使用蒸汽水锤力矩动力节能,可达到六百万马力的设计能力,安全性高,节能效率是一般蒸汽动力的六倍,且轴封器4的闭密能力强,可将部分水资源进行循环利用,操作简单,使用方法运行成本低,可实现优异的使用效果。
需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行 多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种动力机,包括底座(1),其特征在于:所述底座(1)顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有固定支架(2),所述固定支架(2)的顶部固定连接有汽缸本体(3),所述汽缸本体(3)的左侧固定连接有轴封器(4),所述轴封器(4)的内部固定连接有第一高温轴承(5),所述第一高温轴承(5)的内侧固定连接有一端延伸至汽缸本体(3)内部的旋转轴(6),所述旋转轴(6)的外侧固定连接有螺旋吸附叶片(7),所述轴封器(4)的底部固定连接有底部与底座(1)固定连接的活动支架(8),所述汽缸本体(3)的底部连通有混合水气管(9),所述混合水气管(9)远离汽缸本体(3)的一端与轴封器(4)连通,所述混合水气管(9)的外侧固定连接有高温控制阀(10),所述汽缸本体(3)底部的左右两侧均连通有冷凝水回收管(11),所述冷凝水回收管(11)的底部与混合水气管(9)连通,所述旋转轴(6)的外侧固定连接有曲线力矩转动轮(12),所述曲线力矩转动轮(12)的外侧固定连接有数量为三组的蒸汽水锤曲线板(13),所述曲线力矩转动轮(12)的外侧固定连接有数量为两组的蒸汽水锤隔板(14),所述汽缸本体(3)的顶部连通有数量为两个的蒸汽水锤分配管(15),所述蒸汽水锤分配管(15)的顶部连通有第一蒸汽水锤进口管(16),所述汽缸本体(3)的顶部连通有蒸汽出口(17),所述汽缸本体(3)的内部固定连接有两端分别贯穿并延伸至汽缸本体(3)底部与汽缸本体(3)右侧的热液管(18),所述热液管(18)位于汽缸本体(3)底部的一端连通有热液出口(19),所述热液管(18)位于汽缸本体(3)右侧的一端连通有热液进口(20),所述汽缸本体(3)的右侧连通有第二蒸汽水锤进口管(21),所述汽缸本体(3)的内部固定连接有透气连接板(22),所述透气连接板(22)的右侧固定连接有润滑油罩(23),所述透气连接板(22)的右侧固定连接有第二高温轴承(24),所述第二高温轴承(24)的内侧与旋转轴(6)固定连接,所述轴封器(4)的顶部连通有高温水蒸汽出口(25)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:所述蒸汽水锤隔板 (14)的数量为两组,每组所述蒸汽水锤隔板(14)的数量均为八个,所述蒸汽水锤曲线板(13)的数量为三组,每组所述蒸汽水锤曲线板(13)的数量均为两个。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:两组所述蒸汽水锤隔板(14)中每相邻的两个蒸汽水锤隔板(14)与蒸汽水锤曲线板(13)闭合后均形成为一个水锤力矩仓,所述水锤力矩仓的总数为十六个。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:所述透气连接板(22)的右侧开设有数量为多个的透气开口孔。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:所述混合水气管(9)的外侧固定连接有数量为两个的阀用法兰。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:所述旋转轴(6)的左端固定连接有油封盖,所述油封盖与旋转轴(6)的轴心处均开设有长条注油孔。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种动力机,其特征在于:所述轴封器(4)的内侧固定连接有高温密封片,所述汽缸(3)的外侧固定连接有汽缸密封法兰。
  8. 一种利用权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种多级双曲线蒸汽水锤力矩动力方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    1)由外部的蒸汽锅炉或者蒸汽发生器等能够形成蒸汽水锤的设备,将蒸汽水锤的流动管路与第一蒸汽水锤进口管(16)相连,使得蒸汽水锤经由蒸汽水锤分配管(15)导入至汽缸本体(3)内部。
    2)当蒸汽水锤进入汽缸本体(3)的内部区域后,蒸汽水锤会直接击打在由蒸汽水锤曲线板(13)与蒸汽水锤隔板(14)闭合而形成的水锤力矩仓内,在力矩动力的作用下,能够配合曲线力矩转动轮(12)带动旋转轴(6)与外侧连接的螺旋吸附叶片(7)进行极高转数的旋转工作。
    3)在旋转轴(6)保持高速旋转的过程中,余下的蒸汽水锤通过冷凝水回收管(11)排入混合水气管(9)内部,蒸汽水锤中的蒸汽部分从混合水气管右侧与汽缸本体(3)连通部分排入到汽缸内部,对曲线力矩转动轮(12)进行进一步的辅助推动。
    4)在蒸汽水锤中蒸汽部分排入到汽缸本体(3)内部的同时,蒸汽水锤中的水体部分,由高速转动中的螺旋吸附叶片(7)产生吸附力从而吸附到轴封器(4)内。
    5)在水体部分被螺旋吸附叶片(7)吸附的过程中,通过高温调节阀蒸发掉多余水分,其他存在于轴封器(4)内的足量水体由于其自身的密度大于气体的密度,因此能够提供极佳的密封性能,在此过程中,多余的水体会通过混合水蒸气出口(25)再次排入蒸汽锅炉内进行回收再利用。
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CN103930672A (zh) * 2011-11-16 2014-07-16 刘金阳 利用空气热能输出动力、制冷、淡水的冷态发动机
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