WO2023143196A1 - Communication method and apparatus for unmanned aerial vehicle, and electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Communication method and apparatus for unmanned aerial vehicle, and electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023143196A1
WO2023143196A1 PCT/CN2023/072407 CN2023072407W WO2023143196A1 WO 2023143196 A1 WO2023143196 A1 WO 2023143196A1 CN 2023072407 W CN2023072407 W CN 2023072407W WO 2023143196 A1 WO2023143196 A1 WO 2023143196A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
remote control
control device
communication
processor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/072407
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦威
Original Assignee
深圳市道通智能航空技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023143196A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023143196A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of drones, and in particular, to a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for drones.
  • the UAV Before taking off, the UAV needs to communicate with the remote control device wirelessly, so there is usually a step of frequency binding, which refers to a process of communication connection between the UAV and the remote control and other control devices. Only after the frequency connection can use the remote control device to control the flight of the drone.
  • the conventional frequency binding method is generally to configure a dedicated frequency binding button on the body of the drone.
  • the space size of UAVs is getting tighter and tighter.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for a UAV, which can avoid setting a dedicated frequency binding button on the body of the UAV, and can save wireless communication to a certain extent.
  • the space size of man-machine provides a new idea for the development of UAV miniaturization.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method for a drone, the method is executed by a host processor, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method for a drone, the method is executed by a battery processor, and the method includes:
  • the indicator light controlling the battery is in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the drone and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, the device is integrated into a host processor, and the device includes:
  • an instruction receiving module configured to receive the frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor
  • a signal sending module configured to send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction
  • a communication connection module configured to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device for a drone, the device is integrated with a battery processor, and the device includes:
  • An instruction sending module configured to send an instruction to the host processor when the power-on signal of the battery is detected a frequency binding instruction, so that the host processor performs frequency connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding instruction;
  • the state switching module is configured to control the indicator light of the battery to be in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes:
  • processors one or more processors
  • the one or more processors are made to implement the communication method of the drone described in any embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method of the drone described in any embodiment of the present application is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for a drone.
  • the method includes: receiving a frequency binding instruction sent by a battery processor; sending a radio signal to a remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction; according to The radio signal is connected to the remote control device in frequency, so that the drone and the remote control device establish a communication connection.
  • the host processor of the UAV receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and then performs a frequency connection between the UAV and the remote control device, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection.
  • This application can avoid setting a dedicated frequency link button on the body of the drone, can save the space size of the drone to a certain extent, and provides a new idea for the development of the miniaturization of the drone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of a communication method for an unmanned aerial vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 2 is the circuit architecture diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement a communication method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a circuit architecture diagram of a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UAV communication method provided in this embodiment can be executed by the UAV communication device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • This device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the device that executes this method. in electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a drone.
  • the UAV includes batteries, battery processors and The host processor, wherein the battery processor is respectively connected to the battery and the host processor, and the method of this embodiment is executed by the host processor.
  • the method of the present embodiment includes but not limited to the following steps:
  • the host processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the drone to manage the control components and logic components of the drone.
  • the battery processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the battery to manage the battery control components and logic components.
  • the frequency binding command refers to the communication command used to instruct the UAV to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device.
  • the frequency binding button is used to indicate that the UAV can be connected to the remote control device; in the embodiment of this application, no The host processor of the man-machine receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and the purpose of the frequency binding command is the same as that of the above frequency binding button.
  • the advantage of this setting in this application is that it can omit the design requirements of dedicated frequency binding buttons, save the space size of the UAV to a certain extent, and provide a new idea for the development of UAV miniaturization.
  • Figure 2 shows the circuit architecture diagram of the drone. It can be seen from the architecture diagram on the right side of Fig. 2 that the host processor communicates with the communication output port of the drone.
  • the remote control device is connected to the drone wirelessly.
  • the remote control device is an electronic device for remote wireless control of the drone, such as a remote control or a mobile phone.
  • the radio signal is the signal used for the frequency connection between the drone and the remote control device.
  • the host processor controls the radio frequency component to send a radio signal to the remote control device.
  • the host processor after the host processor sends a radio signal to the remote control device, it performs a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection.
  • the process of frequency connection can be connected according to the communication protocol configured in the drone, so that the drone and the remote control device are on the same frequency and establish a communication connection.
  • the UAV and the remote control device it is detected whether normal communication between the UAV and the remote control device is possible; if normal communication is possible, a communication connection success signal is generated, and the communication connection success signal is sent to the battery processor; The signal is connected to the remote control device again.
  • the remote control device before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, it also includes: recording the number of communication connections between the drone and the remote control device; judging whether the number of times exceeds the preset value; if it exceeds, generating a communication connection failure information, and send the communication connection failure information to the user equipment; if it does not exceed, trigger the operation of repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal.
  • the battery processor after sending the communication connection success signal to the battery processor, it also includes: controlling the drone to take off; correspondingly, before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal, it also includes: prohibiting the drone from taking off .
  • the host processor controls the radio frequency module to send a radio signal to perform frequency connection with the remote control device. If the UAV and the remote control device can communicate normally, it indicates that the frequency connection is successful, then control the UAV to start up and take off normally, and at the same time, the host processor sends a communication connection success signal to the battery processor. If the UAV and the remote control device cannot communicate normally, indicating that the frequency connection has failed, the UAV is restricted from taking off, and at the same time, it is connected to the remote control device again. If the number of communication connections (that is, the number of frequency connections) exceeds the preset value, the wireless communication will pass A connection failure message is sent to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may also be a remote control device, or may not be a remote control device, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the technical solution provided by this embodiment by receiving the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor; sending a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding command; performing a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the drone and the remote control device Establish a communication connection.
  • the host processor of the UAV receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and then performs a frequency connection between the UAV and the remote control device, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection.
  • This application can avoid setting a dedicated frequency link button on the body of the drone, can save the space size of the drone to a certain extent, and provides a new idea for the development of the miniaturization of the drone.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • a UAV communication method provided in this embodiment can be executed by the UAV communication device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application, which can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the device that executes this method in electronic equipment.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a drone.
  • the drone includes a battery, a battery processor and a host processor, wherein the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, and the method of this embodiment is executed by the battery processor.
  • the method of the present embodiment includes but not limited to the following steps:
  • the host processor refers to the management UAV control components and logic components configured in the UAV microprocessor.
  • the battery processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the battery to manage the battery control components and logic components.
  • the frequency binding command refers to the communication command used to instruct the UAV to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device.
  • detecting the power-on signal of the battery includes: detecting the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring a power button of the battery.
  • the battery processor detects the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery, wherein the power-on method of the power case may be double-clicking the power button, or other methods.
  • the power-on signal of the battery is detected, a frequency binding command is sent to the host processor to instruct the host processor to start the frequency connection between the drone and the remote control device.
  • the power button of the battery is only used for starting and shutting down the battery; in the embodiment of the present application, the power button of the battery is not only used for starting and shutting down the battery, but also used to indicate battery treatment when the battery is turned on.
  • the controller sends a binding command to the host processor.
  • the battery processor is connected to the battery management chip by communication, and the battery processor can send an instruction to obtain configuration parameters to the battery management chip, so that the battery management chip can obtain the configuration parameters of the battery, and then the battery management chip will configuration parameters are returned to the battery processor.
  • the battery management chip refers to a chip with battery power calculation and safety protection. This application does not limit the model of the battery management chip. It can be BQ40Z50, SH366003 and other similar battery management chips; Manages how chips communicate with each other.
  • FIG. 2 shows the circuit architecture diagram of the drone. It can be seen from the structure diagram on the left of Figure 2 that the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the power communication output port through the loop switch, and finally flows through the negative terminal of the battery. into the current loop of the battery.
  • the battery management chip collects the voltage and temperature of the battery through the voltage and temperature acquisition module, and collects the current of the battery through the current sampling module. When it is judged that the voltage, temperature and current have abnormal values, the control loop switch is closed.
  • the battery management chip communicates with the battery processor.
  • the battery voltage supplies power to the battery processor after passing through the regulated power supply, and the battery processor communicates with the power communication output port.
  • the battery circuit switch is composed of charge MOS and discharge MOS respectively, and the battery management chip controls the charge MOS and discharge MOS.
  • the communication output port of the power supply and the communication output port of the UAV can be connected through a socket or a cable, and the communication protocol is not limited.
  • the battery processor can send modifiable parameters and non-modifiable parameters to the host processor through the power communication output port and the drone communication output port.
  • the present application does not limit the communication manner between the battery processor and the host processor.
  • the power communication output port and the UAV communication output port can be omitted, and can be directly connected, that is, a non-removable battery.
  • the indicator light of the control battery is in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the communication connection between the drone and the remote control device is being established.
  • the battery processor controls the indicator light of the battery to be in the first state to indicate that the current state is that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  • the lighting manner of the first state may be that the indicator light of the battery flashes rapidly, or may be other lighting manners, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the communication connection success signal sent by the host processor is received, and the indicator light is controlled to switch from the first state to the second state, and the second state is used to prompt that the communication connection between the drone and the remote control device has been established.
  • the UAV and the remote control device can communicate normally, it indicates that the frequency connection If the connection is successful, the host processor sends a communication connection success signal to the battery processor, and the battery processor receives the communication connection success signal, and controls the indicator light to switch from the first state to the second state.
  • the second state is used to prompt the UAV and the remote control
  • the device has established a communication connection.
  • the lighting manner of the first state may be that the indicator light of the battery stops flashing rapidly, or may be other lighting manners, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the advantage of such setting is that the communication connection status (i.e. the first state and the second state) can be displayed by using the indicator light of the battery, which can save the design requirement of designing the status light on the body of the drone, and also It can save the space of the drone to a certain extent.
  • technologies such as signal identification or signal encryption can be set during the process of linking the drone and the remote control device to improve the security of the link between the drone and the remote control device.
  • the technical solution provided by this embodiment sends a frequency binding command to the host processor when the power-on signal of the battery is detected, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command; the indicator light of the control battery is on The first state, the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  • the battery processor detects the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery, and then sends a frequency binding command to the host processor to establish a communication connection between the drone and the remote control device.
  • This application utilizes the power button on the battery to complete the frequency link between the drone and the remote control device, and uses the battery indicator light to display the communication connection status, which can save the need to design a dedicated frequency link button on the drone body And the design requirements of status lights can save the space of drones to a certain extent, especially for miniaturized drones.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device is integrated into a host processor.
  • the device 400 may include:
  • the command receiving module 410 is configured to receive the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor.
  • the signal sending module 420 is configured to send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction.
  • the communication connection module 430 is configured to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
  • the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a communication detection module;
  • the communication detection module is used to detect whether normal communication between the drone and the remote control device is possible; if normal communication is possible, a communication connection success signal is generated and a communication connection success signal is sent to the battery processor ; If normal communication is not possible, repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal.
  • the above-mentioned communication detection module can also be used to record the number of communication connections between the drone and the remote control device before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal; Whether the number of times exceeds a preset value; if it exceeds, generate communication connection failure information, and send the communication connection failure information to the user equipment; if not, trigger execution to repeat according to the radio signal and the remote control device Perform the linking operation again.
  • the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a take-off control module;
  • the take-off control module is used to control the take-off of the UAV after sending a successful communication connection signal to the battery processor; correspondingly, after repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal Previously, said drones were prohibited from taking off.
  • the UAV communication device provided in this embodiment can be applied to the UAV communication method provided in any of the above embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device is integrated into a battery processor.
  • the device 500 may include:
  • the command sending module 510 is configured to send a frequency binding command to the host processor when detecting the power-on signal of the battery, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command.
  • the state switching module 520 is configured to control the indicator light of the battery to be in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  • the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a signal monitoring module;
  • the signal monitoring module is configured to detect the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery.
  • the above-mentioned state switching module 520 may also be configured to: receive a communication connection success signal sent by the host processor, and control the indicator light to switch from the first state to a second state, and the second state It is used to prompt that the UAV has established a communication connection with the remote control device.
  • the UAV communication device provided in this embodiment can be applied to the UAV communication method provided in any of the above embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement a communication method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing the implementation of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of application of this embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and the like.
  • electronic device 600 takes the form of a general-purpose computing device.
  • Components of the electronic device 600 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 616, a memory 628, and a bus 618 connecting different system components (including the memory 628 and the processing unit 616).
  • Bus 618 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures.
  • These architectures include, by way of example, but are not limited to Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, Enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect ( PCI) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • MAC Micro Channel Architecture
  • VESA Video Electronics Standards Association
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • Electronic device 600 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by electronic device 600 and include both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
  • Memory 628 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 630 and/or cache memory 632 .
  • the electronic device 600 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media.
  • storage system 634 may be used to read and write to non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 6, commonly referred to as a "hard drive”).
  • a disk drive for reading and writing to removable non-volatile disks such as "floppy disks”
  • removable non-volatile optical disks such as CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical media
  • each drive may be connected to bus 618 through one or more data media interfaces.
  • the memory 628 may include at least one program product having a set (eg, at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of the various embodiments of the present application.
  • a program/utility tool 640 having a set (at least one) of program modules 642, which may be stored in, for example, As in memory 628, such program modules 642 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment.
  • the program module 642 generally executes the functions and/or methods described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more external devices 614 (such as a keyboard, pointing device, display 624, etc.), communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 600, and/or communicate with Any device (eg, network card, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input/output (I/O) interface 622 .
  • the electronic device 600 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 620 . As shown in FIG.
  • the network adapter 620 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 600 through the bus 618 . It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 6, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape Drives and data backup storage systems, etc.
  • the processing unit 616 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the memory 628, for example, realizing the communication method of the drone provided in any embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program (or called computer-executable instructions) is stored.
  • a computer program or called computer-executable instructions
  • the program When the program is executed by a processor, it can be used to perform the operation provided by any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application. communication method for drones.
  • the computer storage medium of the embodiment of the present application may adopt one or more computer-readable medium any combination of .
  • the computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more leads, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal carrying computer readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including - but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or combinations thereof, the programming languages including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, including A conventional procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or a similar programming language.
  • the program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer and partly remotely on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider). Internet connection).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider such as AT&T, MCI, Sprint, EarthLink, MSN, GTE, etc.

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles. Disclosed are a communication method and apparatus for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving a frequency pairing instruction, which is sent by a battery processor; in response to the frequency pairing instruction, sending a radio signal to a remote control device; and performing frequency pairing connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that an unmanned aerial vehicle establishes a communication connection with the remote control device. By means of the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, the arrangement of a dedicated frequency pairing key on a vehicle body of an unmanned aerial vehicle can be avoided, such that the spatial size of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be reduced to a certain extent, thereby providing a new idea for the miniaturization development of the unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

一种无人机的通信方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质Communication method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium of a drone
本申请要求于2022年01月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为2022101025246、申请名称为“一种无人机的通信方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application submitted to the China Patent Office on January 27, 2022, with the application number 2022101025246 and the application name "A communication method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for unmanned aerial vehicle". The entire contents are incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及无人机技术领域,尤其涉及一种无人机的通信方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of drones, and in particular, to a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for drones.
背景技术Background technique
无人机在起飞前需要与遥控设备进行无线通信,所以一般都会有对频的步骤,对频是指无人机和遥控器等控制设备通信连接的一个过程。只有对频连接之后才能使用遥控设备控制无人机的飞行。现有技术中,常规的对频方法一般是在无人机的机体上配置一个专用的对频按键。但是,随着无人机小型化的发展,无人机的空间尺寸越来越紧张,为了设计专用的对频按键往往需要绞尽脑汁的去省空间。Before taking off, the UAV needs to communicate with the remote control device wirelessly, so there is usually a step of frequency binding, which refers to a process of communication connection between the UAV and the remote control and other control devices. Only after the frequency connection can use the remote control device to control the flight of the drone. In the prior art, the conventional frequency binding method is generally to configure a dedicated frequency binding button on the body of the drone. However, with the development of miniaturization of UAVs, the space size of UAVs is getting tighter and tighter. In order to design dedicated frequency binding buttons, it is often necessary to rack one's brains to save space.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,可以避免在无人机的机体上设置一个专用的对频按键,可以一定程度上节省无 人机的空间尺寸,为无人机小型化的发展提供了新思路。The embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for a UAV, which can avoid setting a dedicated frequency binding button on the body of the UAV, and can save wireless communication to a certain extent. The space size of man-machine provides a new idea for the development of UAV miniaturization.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信方法,该方法由主机处理器执行,该方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method for a drone, the method is executed by a host processor, and the method includes:
接收所述电池处理器发送的对频指令;receiving a frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor;
响应于所述对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;sending a radio signal to a remote control device in response to the binding command;
根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得所述无人机与所述遥控设备建立通信连接。performing a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the drone establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信方法,该方法由电池处理器执行,该方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method for a drone, the method is executed by a battery processor, and the method includes:
当检测到所述电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使所述主机处理器根据所述对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接;When the power-on signal of the battery is detected, send a frequency binding command to the host processor, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command;
控制所述电池的指示灯处于第一状态,所述第一状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备当正在建立通信连接。The indicator light controlling the battery is in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the drone and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信装置,该装置集成于主机处理器,该装置包括:In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, the device is integrated into a host processor, and the device includes:
指令接收模块,用于接收所述电池处理器发送的对频指令;an instruction receiving module, configured to receive the frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor;
信号发送模块,用于响应于所述对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;A signal sending module, configured to send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction;
通信连接模块,用于根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得所述无人机与所述遥控设备建立通信连接。A communication connection module, configured to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信装置,该装置集成于电池处理器,该装置包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device for a drone, the device is integrated with a battery processor, and the device includes:
指令发送模块,用于当检测到所述电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送 对频指令,以使所述主机处理器根据所述对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接;An instruction sending module, configured to send an instruction to the host processor when the power-on signal of the battery is detected a frequency binding instruction, so that the host processor performs frequency connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding instruction;
状态切换模块,用于控制所述电池的指示灯处于第一状态,所述第一状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备正在建立通信连接。The state switching module is configured to control the indicator light of the battery to be in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括:In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes:
一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;storage means for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现本申请任意实施例所述的无人机的通信方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are made to implement the communication method of the drone described in any embodiment of the present application.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本申请任意实施例所述的无人机的通信方法。In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method of the drone described in any embodiment of the present application is implemented.
本申请实施例提供了一种无人机的通信方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,该方法包括:接收电池处理器发送的对频指令;响应于对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;根据无线电信号与遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。本申请通过无人机的主机处理器接收电池处理器发送的对频指令,再将无人机与遥控设备进行对频连接,以使无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。本申请可以避免在无人机的机体上设置一个专用的对频按键,可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间尺寸,为无人机小型化的发展提供了新思路。The embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium for a drone. The method includes: receiving a frequency binding instruction sent by a battery processor; sending a radio signal to a remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction; according to The radio signal is connected to the remote control device in frequency, so that the drone and the remote control device establish a communication connection. In this application, the host processor of the UAV receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and then performs a frequency connection between the UAV and the remote control device, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection. This application can avoid setting a dedicated frequency link button on the body of the drone, can save the space size of the drone to a certain extent, and provides a new idea for the development of the miniaturization of the drone.
应当理解,本部分所描述的内容并非旨在标识本申请的实施例的关键或重要特征,也不用于限制本申请的范围。本申请的其他特征将通过以下的说明书而变得容易理解。 It should be understood that what is described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the present application will be easily understood from the following description.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用于更好地理解本方案,不构成对本申请的限定。其中:The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the solution, and do not constitute a limitation to the application. in:
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法的第一流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first flow chart of a communication method for an unmanned aerial vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的无人机的电路架构图;Fig. 2 is the circuit architecture diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法的第二流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信装置的第一结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信装置的第二结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是用来实现本申请实施例的一种无人机的通信方法的电子设备的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement a communication method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
实施例一Embodiment one
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法的第一流程示意图,图2为本申请实施例提供的无人机的电路架构图。本实施例可适用于在无人机起飞之前将无人机与遥控设备进行无线连接的情况。本实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法可以由本申请实施例三提供的无人机的通信装置来执行,该装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并集成在执行本方法的电子设备中。优选的,本申请实施例中的电子设备可以是无人机。该无人机包括电池、电池处理器和 主机处理器,其中,电池处理器分别与电池和主机处理器相连接,本实施例的方法由主机处理器来执行。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a circuit architecture diagram of a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to the situation where the drone is wirelessly connected to the remote control device before the drone takes off. The UAV communication method provided in this embodiment can be executed by the UAV communication device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application. This device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the device that executes this method. in electronic equipment. Preferably, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a drone. The UAV includes batteries, battery processors and The host processor, wherein the battery processor is respectively connected to the battery and the host processor, and the method of this embodiment is executed by the host processor.
参见图1,本实施例的方法包括但不限于如下步骤:Referring to Fig. 1, the method of the present embodiment includes but not limited to the following steps:
S110、接收电池处理器发送的对频指令。S110. Receive a frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor.
其中,主机处理器是指配置在无人机中的管理无人机控制部件和逻辑部件的微处理器。电池处理器是指配置在电池中的管理电池控制部件和逻辑部件的微处理器。对频指令是指用于指示无人机与遥控设备进行对频连接的通信指令。Wherein, the host processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the drone to manage the control components and logic components of the drone. The battery processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the battery to manage the battery control components and logic components. The frequency binding command refers to the communication command used to instruct the UAV to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device.
在现有技术中,通过在无人机的机体上设置一个专用的对频按键,该对频按键用于指示可以将无人机与遥控设备进行对频连接;在本申请实施例中,无人机的主机处理器接收电池处理器发送的对频指令,该对频指令的用途和上述的对频按键的用途一样。本申请这样设置的好处在于,可以省去专用对频按键的设计需求,可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间尺寸,为无人机小型化的发展提供了新思路。In the prior art, by setting a dedicated frequency binding button on the body of the UAV, the frequency binding button is used to indicate that the UAV can be connected to the remote control device; in the embodiment of this application, no The host processor of the man-machine receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and the purpose of the frequency binding command is the same as that of the above frequency binding button. The advantage of this setting in this application is that it can omit the design requirements of dedicated frequency binding buttons, save the space size of the UAV to a certain extent, and provide a new idea for the development of UAV miniaturization.
如图2所示为无人机的电路架构图。由图2的右边的架构图可知,主机处理器与无人机通信输出端口进行通信连接。遥控设备通过无线的方式连接到无人机。Figure 2 shows the circuit architecture diagram of the drone. It can be seen from the architecture diagram on the right side of Fig. 2 that the host processor communicates with the communication output port of the drone. The remote control device is connected to the drone wirelessly.
S120、响应于对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号。S120. Send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction.
其中,遥控设备是用于远程无线控制无人机的电子设备,如遥控器或手机。无线电信号是用于无人机和遥控设备进行对频连接的信号。Among them, the remote control device is an electronic device for remote wireless control of the drone, such as a remote control or a mobile phone. The radio signal is the signal used for the frequency connection between the drone and the remote control device.
在本申请实施例中,主机处理器接收到电池处理器发送的对频指令之后,主机处理器控制射频组件向遥控设备发送无线电信号。In the embodiment of the present application, after the host processor receives the frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor, the host processor controls the radio frequency component to send a radio signal to the remote control device.
S130、根据无线电信号与遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得无人机与遥控 设备建立通信连接。S130. Perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV and the remote control The device establishes a communication connection.
在本申请实施例中,主机处理器向遥控设备发送无线电信号之后,再根据无线电信号与遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。其中,对频连接的过程可以是根据无人机中配置的通信协议进行连接,使得无人机和遥控设备处于同一个频率并建立通信连接。In the embodiment of the present application, after the host processor sends a radio signal to the remote control device, it performs a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection. Among them, the process of frequency connection can be connected according to the communication protocol configured in the drone, so that the drone and the remote control device are on the same frequency and establish a communication connection.
较佳的,检测无人机与遥控设备之间是否能正常通信;若能正常通信,则生成通信连接成功信号,并向电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号;若不能正常通信,则重复根据无线电信号与遥控设备再次进行对频连接。Preferably, it is detected whether normal communication between the UAV and the remote control device is possible; if normal communication is possible, a communication connection success signal is generated, and the communication connection success signal is sent to the battery processor; The signal is connected to the remote control device again.
进一步的,在重复根据无线电信号与遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,还包括:记录无人机与遥控设备进行通信连接的次数;判断次数是否超过预设数值;若超过,则生成通信连接失败信息,并将通信连接失败信息发送至用户设备;若不超过,则触发执行重复根据无线电信号与遥控设备再次进行对频连接的操作。Further, before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, it also includes: recording the number of communication connections between the drone and the remote control device; judging whether the number of times exceeds the preset value; if it exceeds, generating a communication connection failure information, and send the communication connection failure information to the user equipment; if it does not exceed, trigger the operation of repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal.
进一步的,在向电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号之后,还包括:控制无人机起飞;相应的,在重复根据无线电信号与遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,还包括:禁止无人机起飞。Further, after sending the communication connection success signal to the battery processor, it also includes: controlling the drone to take off; correspondingly, before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal, it also includes: prohibiting the drone from taking off .
在本申请实施例中,主机处理器接收对频指令之后,控制射频模块发送无线电信号跟遥控设备进行对频连接。如果无人机与遥控设备之间能正常通信,表明对频连接成功,那么控制无人机开机,可以正常起飞,同时主机处理器发送通信连接成功信号给电池处理器。如果无人机与遥控设备之间不能正常通信,表明对频连接失败,那么无人机限制起飞,同时再次与遥控设备进行对频连接。若通信连接的次数(即对频连接的次数)超过预设数值,则通过无线通信将通 信连接失败信息发送至用户设备。其中用户设备可以同为遥控设备,也可以不是遥控设备,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the frequency binding instruction, the host processor controls the radio frequency module to send a radio signal to perform frequency connection with the remote control device. If the UAV and the remote control device can communicate normally, it indicates that the frequency connection is successful, then control the UAV to start up and take off normally, and at the same time, the host processor sends a communication connection success signal to the battery processor. If the UAV and the remote control device cannot communicate normally, indicating that the frequency connection has failed, the UAV is restricted from taking off, and at the same time, it is connected to the remote control device again. If the number of communication connections (that is, the number of frequency connections) exceeds the preset value, the wireless communication will pass A connection failure message is sent to the user equipment. The user equipment may also be a remote control device, or may not be a remote control device, which is not specifically limited here.
本实施例提供的技术方案,通过接收电池处理器发送的对频指令;响应于对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;根据无线电信号与遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。本申请通过无人机的主机处理器接收电池处理器发送的对频指令,再将无人机与遥控设备进行对频连接,以使无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。本申请可以避免在无人机的机体上设置一个专用的对频按键,可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间尺寸,为无人机小型化的发展提供了新思路。The technical solution provided by this embodiment, by receiving the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor; sending a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding command; performing a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the drone and the remote control device Establish a communication connection. In this application, the host processor of the UAV receives the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor, and then performs a frequency connection between the UAV and the remote control device, so that the UAV and the remote control device establish a communication connection. This application can avoid setting a dedicated frequency link button on the body of the drone, can save the space size of the drone to a certain extent, and provides a new idea for the development of the miniaturization of the drone.
实施例二Embodiment two
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法的第二流程示意图。本实施例可适用于在无人机起飞之前将无人机与遥控设备进行无线连接的情况。本实施例提供的一种无人机的通信方法可以由本申请实施例四提供的无人机的通信装置来执行,该装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,并集成在执行本方法的电子设备中。优选的,本申请实施例中的电子设备可以是无人机。该无人机包括电池、电池处理器和主机处理器,其中,电池处理器分别与电池和主机处理器相连接,本实施例的方法由电池处理器来执行。FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a communication method for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to the situation where the drone is wirelessly connected to the remote control device before the drone takes off. A UAV communication method provided in this embodiment can be executed by the UAV communication device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application, which can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and integrated in the device that executes this method in electronic equipment. Preferably, the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a drone. The drone includes a battery, a battery processor and a host processor, wherein the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, and the method of this embodiment is executed by the battery processor.
参见图3,本实施例的方法包括但不限于如下步骤:Referring to Fig. 3, the method of the present embodiment includes but not limited to the following steps:
S210、当检测到电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使主机处理器根据对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接。S210. When a power-on signal of the battery is detected, send a frequency binding command to the host processor, so that the host processor performs frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command.
其中,主机处理器是指配置在无人机中的管理无人机控制部件和逻辑部件 的微处理器。电池处理器是指配置在电池中的管理电池控制部件和逻辑部件的微处理器。对频指令是指用于指示无人机与遥控设备进行对频连接的通信指令。Among them, the host processor refers to the management UAV control components and logic components configured in the UAV microprocessor. The battery processor refers to the microprocessor configured in the battery to manage the battery control components and logic components. The frequency binding command refers to the communication command used to instruct the UAV to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device.
优选的,检测到所述电池的开机信号,包括:通过监测所述电池的电源按键来检测所述电池的开机信号。Preferably, detecting the power-on signal of the battery includes: detecting the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring a power button of the battery.
在本申请实施例中,电池处理器通过监测电池的电源按键来检测电池的开机信号,其中,电源案件的开机方式可以是双击电源按键,也可以是其他方式。当检测到电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以指示主机处理器可以开始无人机和遥控设备之间进行对频连接。In the embodiment of the present application, the battery processor detects the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery, wherein the power-on method of the power case may be double-clicking the power button, or other methods. When the power-on signal of the battery is detected, a frequency binding command is sent to the host processor to instruct the host processor to start the frequency connection between the drone and the remote control device.
在现有技术中,电池的电源按键仅用于电池的开机和关机;在本申请实施例中,电池的电源按键除了用于电池的开机和关机,还用于当电池开机时,指示电池处理器向主机处理器发送对频指令。这样设置的好处在于,利用了电池上的电源按键完成无人机与遥控设备之间的对频连接,可以省去专用的对频按键的设计需求,可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间,尤其对小型化的无人机具有很好的设计效果。In the prior art, the power button of the battery is only used for starting and shutting down the battery; in the embodiment of the present application, the power button of the battery is not only used for starting and shutting down the battery, but also used to indicate battery treatment when the battery is turned on. The controller sends a binding command to the host processor. The advantage of this setting is that the power button on the battery is used to complete the linking connection between the drone and the remote control device, which can save the design requirements of a dedicated linking button and save the space of the drone to a certain extent. It has a good design effect especially for miniaturized drones.
在本申请实施例中,电池处理器与电池管理芯片进行通信连接,电池处理器可以向电池管理芯片发送获取配置参数指令,以使电池管理芯片获取电池的配置参数,之后电池管理芯片再将电池的配置参数返回至电池处理器。其中,电池管理芯片是指具有电池电量计算和安全保护的芯片,本申请不限定电池管理芯片的型号不限制,可以是BQ40Z50,SH366003等类似的电池管理芯片;本申请不限定电池处理器与电池管理芯片之间的通信方式。In this embodiment of the application, the battery processor is connected to the battery management chip by communication, and the battery processor can send an instruction to obtain configuration parameters to the battery management chip, so that the battery management chip can obtain the configuration parameters of the battery, and then the battery management chip will configuration parameters are returned to the battery processor. Among them, the battery management chip refers to a chip with battery power calculation and safety protection. This application does not limit the model of the battery management chip. It can be BQ40Z50, SH366003 and other similar battery management chips; Manages how chips communicate with each other.
如图2所示为无人机的电路架构图。由图2的左边的架构图可知,电池正极端通过回路开关连接至电源通信输出端口,最后流经电池的负极端,这样构 成电池的电流回路。电池管理芯片通过电压及温度采集模块采集电池的电压和温度,通过电流采样模块采集电池的电流,当判断出电压、温度和电流出现异常值时控制回路开关的闭合。电池管理芯片跟电池处理器通信连接。电池的电压经过稳压电源之后向电池处理器供电,电池处理器和电源通信输出端口进行通信连接。需要注意的是,电池的回路开关分别由充电MOS和放电MOS组成,电池管理芯片控制充电MOS和放电MOS。Figure 2 shows the circuit architecture diagram of the drone. It can be seen from the structure diagram on the left of Figure 2 that the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the power communication output port through the loop switch, and finally flows through the negative terminal of the battery. into the current loop of the battery. The battery management chip collects the voltage and temperature of the battery through the voltage and temperature acquisition module, and collects the current of the battery through the current sampling module. When it is judged that the voltage, temperature and current have abnormal values, the control loop switch is closed. The battery management chip communicates with the battery processor. The battery voltage supplies power to the battery processor after passing through the regulated power supply, and the battery processor communicates with the power communication output port. It should be noted that the battery circuit switch is composed of charge MOS and discharge MOS respectively, and the battery management chip controls the charge MOS and discharge MOS.
由图2可知,电源通信输出端口和无人机通信输出端口进行通信连接,可以通过插座或者排线等方式连接,通信协议不限。因而,电池处理器可以通过电源通信输出端口和无人机通信输出端口将可更改参数和不可更改参数发送至主机处理器。其中,本申请不限定电池处理器与主机处理器之间的通信方式。It can be seen from Figure 2 that the communication output port of the power supply and the communication output port of the UAV can be connected through a socket or a cable, and the communication protocol is not limited. Thus, the battery processor can send modifiable parameters and non-modifiable parameters to the host processor through the power communication output port and the drone communication output port. Wherein, the present application does not limit the communication manner between the battery processor and the host processor.
可选的,一些情况下电源通信输出端口和无人机通信输出端口可以省掉,可以是直接连接的方式,也就是,不可拆卸的电池。Optionally, in some cases, the power communication output port and the UAV communication output port can be omitted, and can be directly connected, that is, a non-removable battery.
S220、控制电池的指示灯处于第一状态,第一状态用于提示无人机与遥控设备正在建立通信连接。S220. The indicator light of the control battery is in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the communication connection between the drone and the remote control device is being established.
在本申请实施例中,电池处理器向主机处理器发送对频指令之后,电池处理器控制电池的指示灯处于第一状态,以提示当前状态为无人机与遥控设备正在建立通信连接。其中,第一状态的亮灯方式可以是电池的指示灯快速闪烁,也可以是其他的亮灯方式,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, after the battery processor sends the frequency binding command to the host processor, the battery processor controls the indicator light of the battery to be in the first state to indicate that the current state is that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection. Wherein, the lighting manner of the first state may be that the indicator light of the battery flashes rapidly, or may be other lighting manners, which are not specifically limited here.
进一步的,接收主机处理器发送的通信连接成功信号,并控制指示灯从第一状态切换为第二状态,第二状态用于提示无人机与遥控设备已经建立通信连接。Further, the communication connection success signal sent by the host processor is received, and the indicator light is controlled to switch from the first state to the second state, and the second state is used to prompt that the communication connection between the drone and the remote control device has been established.
在本申请实施例中,如果无人机与遥控设备之间能正常通信,表明对频连 接成功,主机处理器发送通信连接成功信号给电池处理器,电池处理器接收通信连接成功信号,并控制指示灯从第一状态切换为第二状态,第二状态用于提示无人机与遥控设备已经建立通信连接。其中,第一状态的亮灯方式可以是电池的指示灯停止快速闪烁,也可以是其他的亮灯方式,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of this application, if the UAV and the remote control device can communicate normally, it indicates that the frequency connection If the connection is successful, the host processor sends a communication connection success signal to the battery processor, and the battery processor receives the communication connection success signal, and controls the indicator light to switch from the first state to the second state. The second state is used to prompt the UAV and the remote control The device has established a communication connection. Wherein, the lighting manner of the first state may be that the indicator light of the battery stops flashing rapidly, or may be other lighting manners, which are not specifically limited here.
在本申请实施例中,这样设置的好处在于,利用电池的指示灯显示通信连接状态(即第一状态和第二状态),可以省去在无人机的机体设计状态灯的设计需求,也可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间。In the embodiment of the present application, the advantage of such setting is that the communication connection status (i.e. the first state and the second state) can be displayed by using the indicator light of the battery, which can save the design requirement of designing the status light on the body of the drone, and also It can save the space of the drone to a certain extent.
可选的,可以在无人机和遥控设备进行对频的过程中设置信号识别或信号加密等技术,以提高无人机和遥控设备对频连接的安全性。Optionally, technologies such as signal identification or signal encryption can be set during the process of linking the drone and the remote control device to improve the security of the link between the drone and the remote control device.
本实施例提供的技术方案,通过当检测到电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使主机处理器根据对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接;控制电池的指示灯处于第一状态,第一状态用于提示无人机与遥控设备正在建立通信连接。本申请通过电池处理器通过监测电池的电源按键来检测电池的开机信号,再向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使无人机与遥控设备建立通信连接。本申请利用了电池上的电源按键完成无人机与遥控设备之间的对频连接,并利用电池的指示灯显示通信连接状态,可以省去在无人机的机体上设计专用的对频按键和状态灯的设计需求,可以一定程度上节省无人机的空间,尤其对小型化的无人机具有很好的设计效果。The technical solution provided by this embodiment sends a frequency binding command to the host processor when the power-on signal of the battery is detected, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command; the indicator light of the control battery is on The first state, the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection. In this application, the battery processor detects the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery, and then sends a frequency binding command to the host processor to establish a communication connection between the drone and the remote control device. This application utilizes the power button on the battery to complete the frequency link between the drone and the remote control device, and uses the battery indicator light to display the communication connection status, which can save the need to design a dedicated frequency link button on the drone body And the design requirements of status lights can save the space of drones to a certain extent, especially for miniaturized drones.
实施例三Embodiment Three
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信装置的第一结构示意图,该装置集成于主机处理器,如图4所示,该装置400可以包括: FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device is integrated into a host processor. As shown in FIG. 4 , the device 400 may include:
指令接收模块410,用于接收所述电池处理器发送的对频指令。The command receiving module 410 is configured to receive the frequency binding command sent by the battery processor.
信号发送模块420,用于响应于所述对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号。The signal sending module 420 is configured to send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction.
通信连接模块430,用于根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得所述无人机与所述遥控设备建立通信连接。The communication connection module 430 is configured to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
进一步的,上述无人机的通信装置,还可以包括:通信检测模块;Further, the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a communication detection module;
所述通信检测模块,用于检测所述无人机与所述遥控设备之间是否能正常通信;若能正常通信,则生成通信连接成功信号,并向所述电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号;若不能正常通信,则重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接。The communication detection module is used to detect whether normal communication between the drone and the remote control device is possible; if normal communication is possible, a communication connection success signal is generated and a communication connection success signal is sent to the battery processor ; If normal communication is not possible, repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal.
进一步的,上述通信检测模块,还可以用于:在重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,记录所述无人机与所述遥控设备进行通信连接的次数;判断所述次数是否超过预设数值;若超过,则生成通信连接失败信息,并将所述通信连接失败信息发送至用户设备;若不超过,则触发执行重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接的操作。Further, the above-mentioned communication detection module can also be used to record the number of communication connections between the drone and the remote control device before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal; Whether the number of times exceeds a preset value; if it exceeds, generate communication connection failure information, and send the communication connection failure information to the user equipment; if not, trigger execution to repeat according to the radio signal and the remote control device Perform the linking operation again.
进一步的,上述无人机的通信装置,还可以包括:起飞控制模块;Further, the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a take-off control module;
所述起飞控制模块,用于在向所述电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号之后,控制所述无人机起飞;相应的,在重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,禁止所述无人机起飞。The take-off control module is used to control the take-off of the UAV after sending a successful communication connection signal to the battery processor; correspondingly, after repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal Previously, said drones were prohibited from taking off.
本实施例提供的无人机的通信装置可适用于上述任意实施例提供的无人机的通信方法,具备相应的功能和有益效果。The UAV communication device provided in this embodiment can be applied to the UAV communication method provided in any of the above embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
实施例四 Embodiment four
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种无人机的通信装置的第二结构示意图,该装置集成于电池处理器,如图5所示,该装置500可以包括:FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device for a drone provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device is integrated into a battery processor. As shown in FIG. 5 , the device 500 may include:
指令发送模块510,用于当检测到所述电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使所述主机处理器根据所述对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接。The command sending module 510 is configured to send a frequency binding command to the host processor when detecting the power-on signal of the battery, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command.
状态切换模块520,用于控制所述电池的指示灯处于第一状态,所述第一状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备正在建立通信连接。The state switching module 520 is configured to control the indicator light of the battery to be in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
进一步的,上述无人机的通信装置,还可以包括:信号监测模块;Further, the communication device of the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle may also include: a signal monitoring module;
所述信号监测模块,用于通过监测所述电池的电源按键来检测所述电池的开机信号。The signal monitoring module is configured to detect the power-on signal of the battery by monitoring the power button of the battery.
进一步的,上述状态切换模块520,还可以用于:接收所述主机处理器发送的通信连接成功信号,并控制所述指示灯从所述第一状态切换为第二状态,所述第二状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备已经建立通信连接。Further, the above-mentioned state switching module 520 may also be configured to: receive a communication connection success signal sent by the host processor, and control the indicator light to switch from the first state to a second state, and the second state It is used to prompt that the UAV has established a communication connection with the remote control device.
本实施例提供的无人机的通信装置可适用于上述任意实施例提供的无人机的通信方法,具备相应的功能和有益效果。The UAV communication device provided in this embodiment can be applied to the UAV communication method provided in any of the above embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
实施例五Embodiment five
图6是用来实现本申请实施例的一种无人机的通信方法的电子设备的框图,图6示出了适于用来实现本申请实施例实施方式的示例性电子设备的框图。图6显示的电子设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本申请实施例的功能和适用范围带来任何限制。该电子设备典型可以是智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、车载终端以及可穿戴设备等。 Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device used to implement a communication method for a drone according to an embodiment of the present application, and Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing the implementation of the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of application of this embodiment of the present application. Typically, the electronic device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and the like.
如图6所示,电子设备600以通用计算设备的形式表现。电子设备600的组件可以包括但不限于:一个或者多个处理器或者处理单元616,存储器628,连接不同系统组件(包括存储器628和处理单元616)的总线618。As shown in FIG. 6, electronic device 600 takes the form of a general-purpose computing device. Components of the electronic device 600 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 616, a memory 628, and a bus 618 connecting different system components (including the memory 628 and the processing unit 616).
总线618表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器,外围总线,图形加速端口,处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。举例来说,这些体系结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(ISA)总线,微通道体系结构(MAC)总线,增强型ISA总线、视频电子标准协会(VESA)局域总线以及外围组件互连(PCI)总线。Bus 618 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus structures. These architectures include, by way of example, but are not limited to Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, Enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect ( PCI) bus.
电子设备600典型地包括多种计算机系统可读介质。这些介质可以是任何能够被电子设备600访问的可用介质,包括易失性和非易失性介质,可移动的和不可移动的介质。Electronic device 600 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by electronic device 600 and include both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
存储器628可以包括易失性存储器形式的计算机系统可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(RAM)630和/或高速缓存存储器632。电子设备600可以进一步包括其他可移动/不可移动的、易失性/非易失性计算机系统存储介质。仅作为举例,存储系统634可以用于读写不可移动的、非易失性磁介质(图6未显示,通常称为“硬盘驱动器”)。尽管图6中未示出,可以提供用于对可移动非易失性磁盘(例如“软盘”)读写的磁盘驱动器,以及对可移动非易失性光盘(例如CD-ROM,DVD-ROM或者其他光介质)读写的光盘驱动器。在这些情况下,每个驱动器可以通过一个或者多个数据介质接口与总线618相连。存储器628可以包括至少一个程序产品,该程序产品具有一组(例如至少一个)程序模块,这些程序模块被配置以执行本申请各实施例的功能。Memory 628 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 630 and/or cache memory 632 . The electronic device 600 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 634 may be used to read and write to non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 6, commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 6, a disk drive for reading and writing to removable non-volatile disks (such as "floppy disks") may be provided, as well as for removable non-volatile optical disks (such as CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or other optical media) CD-ROM drive. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 618 through one or more data media interfaces. The memory 628 may include at least one program product having a set (eg, at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of the various embodiments of the present application.
具有一组(至少一个)程序模块642的程序/实用工具640,可以存储在例 如存储器628中,这样的程序模块642包括但不限于操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其他程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。程序模块642通常执行本申请实施例所描述的功能和/或方法。A program/utility tool 640 having a set (at least one) of program modules 642, which may be stored in, for example, As in memory 628, such program modules 642 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment. The program module 642 generally executes the functions and/or methods described in the embodiments of this application.
电子设备600也可以与一个或多个外部设备614(例如键盘、指向设备、显示器624等)通信,还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该电子设备600交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该电子设备600能与一个或多个其他计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如网卡,调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口622进行。并且,电子设备600还可以通过网络适配器620与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(LAN),广域网(WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图6所示,网络适配器620通过总线618与电子设备600的其他模块通信。应当明白,尽管图6中未示出,可以结合电子设备600使用其他硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。The electronic device 600 may also communicate with one or more external devices 614 (such as a keyboard, pointing device, display 624, etc.), communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 600, and/or communicate with Any device (eg, network card, modem, etc.) that enables the electronic device 600 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through input/output (I/O) interface 622 . Moreover, the electronic device 600 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) and/or a public network such as the Internet) through the network adapter 620 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the network adapter 620 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 600 through the bus 618 . It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 6, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with electronic device 600, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape Drives and data backup storage systems, etc.
处理单元616通过运行存储在存储器628中的程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现本申请任一实施例所提供的无人机的通信方法。The processing unit 616 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the memory 628, for example, realizing the communication method of the drone provided in any embodiment of the present application.
实施例六Embodiment six
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序(或称为计算机可执行指令),该程序被处理器执行时可以用于执行本申请上述任一实施例所提供的无人机的通信方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program (or called computer-executable instructions) is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, it can be used to perform the operation provided by any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application. communication method for drones.
本申请实施例的计算机存储介质,可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质 的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦拭可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。The computer storage medium of the embodiment of the present application may adopt one or more computer-readable medium any combination of . The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more leads, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In this document, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。A computer readable signal medium may include a data signal carrying computer readable program code in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括——但不限于无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including - but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本申请实施例操作的计算机程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远 程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。 Computer program codes for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or combinations thereof, the programming languages including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, including A conventional procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or a similar programming language. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer and partly remotely on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider). Internet connection).

Claims (11)

  1. 一种无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,所述无人机包括电池、电池处理器和主机处理器,所述电池处理器分别与所述电池和所述主机处理器相连接,所述方法由所述主机处理器执行,所述方法包括:A communication method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a battery, a battery processor and a host processor, the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, and the A method is performed by the host processor, the method comprising:
    接收所述电池处理器发送的对频指令;receiving a frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor;
    响应于所述对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;sending a radio signal to a remote control device in response to the binding command;
    根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得所述无人机与所述遥控设备建立通信连接。performing a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the drone establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The communication method of unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
    检测所述无人机与所述遥控设备之间是否能正常通信;Detecting whether normal communication between the drone and the remote control device is possible;
    若能正常通信,则生成通信连接成功信号,并向所述电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号;If normal communication is possible, a communication connection success signal is generated, and the communication connection success signal is sent to the battery processor;
    若不能正常通信,则重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接。If normal communication is not possible, repeat frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,在重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,还包括:The communication method of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal, it also includes:
    记录所述无人机与所述遥控设备进行通信连接的次数;Recording the number of communication connections between the drone and the remote control device;
    判断所述次数是否超过预设数值;judging whether the number of times exceeds a preset value;
    若超过,则生成通信连接失败信息,并将所述通信连接失败信息发送至用户设备;If it exceeds, then generate communication connection failure information, and send the communication connection failure information to the user equipment;
    若不超过,则触发执行重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接的操作。 If it does not exceed, the operation of repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal is triggered to be executed.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,在向所述电池处理器发送通信连接成功信号之后,还包括:The communication method of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising:
    控制所述无人机起飞;controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to take off;
    相应的,在重复根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备再次进行对频连接之前,还包括:Correspondingly, before repeating the frequency connection with the remote control device again according to the radio signal, the method further includes:
    禁止所述无人机起飞。Said drone is prohibited from taking off.
  5. 一种无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,所述无人机包括电池、电池处理器和主机处理器,所述电池处理器分别与所述电池和所述主机处理器相连接,所述方法由所述电池处理器执行,所述方法包括:A communication method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a battery, a battery processor and a host processor, the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, and the A method is performed by the battery processor, the method comprising:
    当检测到所述电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使所述主机处理器根据所述对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接;When the power-on signal of the battery is detected, send a frequency binding command to the host processor, so that the host processor performs a frequency binding connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding command;
    控制所述电池的指示灯处于第一状态,所述第一状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备正在建立通信连接。The indicator light controlling the battery is in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the drone and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,所述检测到所述电池的开机信号,包括:The communication method of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the detection of the power-on signal of the battery includes:
    通过监测所述电池的电源按键来检测所述电池的开机信号。The power-on signal of the battery is detected by monitoring the power button of the battery.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的无人机的通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The communication method of unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
    接收所述主机处理器发送的通信连接成功信号,并控制所述指示灯从所述第一状态切换为第二状态,所述第二状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备已经建立通信连接。receiving the communication connection success signal sent by the host processor, and controlling the indicator light to switch from the first state to a second state, and the second state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device have Establish a communication connection.
  8. 一种无人机的通信装置,其特征在于,所述无人机包括电池、电池处理 器和主机处理器,所述电池处理器分别与所述电池和所述主机处理器相连接,所述装置集成于所述主机处理器,所述装置包括:A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle communication device, it is characterized in that, described unmanned aerial vehicle comprises battery, battery processing and a host processor, the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, the device is integrated in the host processor, and the device includes:
    指令接收模块,用于接收所述电池处理器发送的对频指令;an instruction receiving module, configured to receive the frequency binding instruction sent by the battery processor;
    信号发送模块,用于响应于所述对频指令向遥控设备发送无线电信号;A signal sending module, configured to send a radio signal to the remote control device in response to the frequency binding instruction;
    通信连接模块,用于根据所述无线电信号与所述遥控设备进行对频连接,从而使得所述无人机与所述遥控设备建立通信连接。A communication connection module, configured to perform a frequency connection with the remote control device according to the radio signal, so that the UAV establishes a communication connection with the remote control device.
  9. 一种无人机的通信装置,其特征在于,所述无人机包括电池、电池处理器和主机处理器,所述电池处理器分别与所述电池和所述主机处理器相连接,所述装置集成于所述电池处理器,所述装置包括:A communication device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a battery, a battery processor and a host processor, the battery processor is connected to the battery and the host processor respectively, and the The device is integrated in the battery processor, and the device includes:
    指令发送模块,用于当检测到所述电池的开机信号时,向主机处理器发送对频指令,以使所述主机处理器根据所述对频指令与遥控设备进行对频连接;An instruction sending module, configured to send a frequency binding instruction to the host processor when the power-on signal of the battery is detected, so that the host processor performs frequency connection with the remote control device according to the frequency binding instruction;
    状态切换模块,用于控制所述电池的指示灯处于第一状态,所述第一状态用于提示所述无人机与所述遥控设备正在建立通信连接。The state switching module is configured to control the indicator light of the battery to be in a first state, and the first state is used to prompt that the UAV and the remote control device are establishing a communication connection.
  10. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
    一个或多个处理器;one or more processors;
    存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;storage means for storing one or more programs;
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1至4中任一所述的无人机的通信方法,或者使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求5至7中任一所述的无人机的通信方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors realize the communication method of the drone according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or make the The one or more processors realize the communication method of the drone according to any one of claims 5-7.
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一所述的无人机的通信方法,或者该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求5至7中任一所述的 无人机的通信方法。 A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method of the drone according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is realized, or the computer When the program is executed by the processor, the invention as described in any one of claims 5 to 7 is realized. A communication method for drones.
PCT/CN2023/072407 2022-01-27 2023-01-16 Communication method and apparatus for unmanned aerial vehicle, and electronic device and storage medium WO2023143196A1 (en)

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