WO2023142004A1 - 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质 - Google Patents

通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2023142004A1
WO2023142004A1 PCT/CN2022/074829 CN2022074829W WO2023142004A1 WO 2023142004 A1 WO2023142004 A1 WO 2023142004A1 CN 2022074829 W CN2022074829 W CN 2022074829W WO 2023142004 A1 WO2023142004 A1 WO 2023142004A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
identification bit
message frame
identification
indicate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/074829
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董贤东
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202280000196.7A priority Critical patent/CN116830715A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2022/074829 priority patent/WO2023142004A1/zh
Publication of WO2023142004A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023142004A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, device, device, and storage medium.
  • Wireless Local Area Network has the characteristics of flexibility, mobility and low cost. With the development of communication technology and the increase of user demand, the application research on WLAN is being gradually deepened.
  • the application scenarios of WLAN sensing are: location discovery in dense environments (home environment and enterprise environment), proximity detection (proximity detection) and presence detection (presence detection), etc.
  • the WLAN sensing process is mainly divided into sensing session setup, sensing measurement setup, sensing session termination and sensing measurement setup termination, and in each process Corresponding message frames are sent between the WLAN sensing initiating device and the WLAN sensing responding device. However, how to determine what kind of message frame is sent between the wireless local area network sensing initiating device and the wireless local area network sensing responding device during the WLAN sensing process remains unclear.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, device, and storage medium, which enable the initiating device to indicate that the message frame is a request frame or a termination frame through different identification values of the identification bits when sending a message frame to the responding device, so that When sending a message frame to the initiating device, the responding device indicates that the message frame is a response frame or a termination frame through different identification values of the identification bit.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which can be applied to a wireless local area network awareness initiating device, and the method includes:
  • the above-mentioned first message frame includes a first identification bit, when the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit is a first value, it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a request frame, and the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit When it is the second value, it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a termination frame;
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, which can be applied to a wireless local area network sensing and responding device, and the method includes:
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame, and the identification value of the first identification bit When it is the third value, it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a response frame;
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine a first message frame, the first message frame includes a first identification bit, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a request frame, and the above-mentioned When the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a termination frame;
  • the first sending unit is configured to send the above-mentioned first message frame.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which includes:
  • the second determination unit is configured to determine a second message frame, the second message frame includes a first identification bit, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame, and the above-mentioned When the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a response frame;
  • the second sending unit is configured to send the above-mentioned second message frame.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a wireless local area network perception initiating device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor.
  • a wireless local area network perception initiating device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. Example of the communication method provided in the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a wireless local area network sensing response device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor.
  • a wireless local area network sensing response device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor. Example of the communication method provided in the second aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be realized. communication method.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can enable the initiating device to indicate that the message frame is a request frame or a termination frame through different identification values of the identification bits when sending a message frame to the responding device, so that the responding device can use the identification when sending a message frame to the initiating device Different identification values of bits to indicate that the message frame is a response frame or a termination frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is another flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless local area network initiating device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless local area network response device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another.
  • first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information.
  • word “if” as used herein could be interpreted as “at” or “when” or "in response to a determination”.
  • the wireless local area network awareness initiating device and the wireless local area network awareness responding device are referred to as the initiating device and the responding device for short, respectively.
  • the process of wireless local area network sensing may be: the initiating device initiates wireless local area network sensing (for example, initiates a wireless local area network sensing session), and there may be multiple responding devices responding to it.
  • initiating devices and responding devices may include, but are not limited to: cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), personal communication system (PCS) devices, personal information managers (PIMs), personal navigation devices (PND), GPS, multimedia devices, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, etc.
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • PCS personal communication system
  • PIMs personal information managers
  • PND personal navigation devices
  • GPS GPS
  • multimedia devices Internet of Things (IoT) devices, etc.
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a client initiates WLAN sensing as an initiating device, and multiple associated or non-associated WLAN sensing response devices (for example, three access points (AP, access point)) may respond.
  • client initiates WLAN sensing as an initiating device
  • multiple associated or non-associated WLAN sensing response devices for example, three access points (AP, access point)
  • AP access point
  • associated may refer to the establishment of an associated connection for communication between the initiating device and the responding device
  • non-associated may refer to the establishment of no associated connection for communication between the initiating device and the responding device.
  • An AP is a wireless switch for a wireless network and also an access device for a wireless network.
  • the AP may include software applications and/or circuitry to enable other types of nodes in the wireless network to communicate with the outside and inside of the wireless network through the AP.
  • the AP may be a terminal device or a network device equipped with a Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, wireless fidelity) chip.
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity, wireless fidelity
  • both the initiating device and the responding device can be clients, and both can communicate by connecting to the same AP.
  • the client serves as the initiating device and the AP serves as the responding device in the above description
  • the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the AP may serve as the initiating device and the client may serve as the responding device.
  • the number of initiating devices and responding devices is not limited.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, equipment, and storage medium.
  • the method and the device are based on the same disclosed concept, and since the principles of the method and the device to solve problems are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method.
  • the method may be applied to a wireless local area network awareness initiating device.
  • the communication method shown in Figure 1 may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 101 determine the first message frame, the first message frame includes a first identification bit, when the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a request frame, and the identification value of the first identification bit is The second value is used to indicate that the first message frame is a termination frame.
  • the request frame includes a WLAN sensing session request (WLAN sensing session request) frame or a WLAN sensing measurement setup request (WLAN sensing measurement setup request) frame.
  • the first message frame is a message frame sent by the initiating device to the responding device in the WLAN sensing session (WLAN sensing session) stage, then when the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is wireless LAN aware session request frame. If the first message frame is a message frame sent by the initiating device to the responding device during the wireless local area network sensing setup (WLAN sensing setup) stage, then when the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is WLAN-aware measurement setup request frame.
  • the termination frame includes a WLAN sensing session termination (WLAN sensing session termination) frame or a WLAN sensing measurement setup termination (WLAN sensing measurement setup termination) frame.
  • the first message frame is a message frame sent by the initiating device to the responding device during the wireless local area network awareness session phase, when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session termination frame . If the first message frame is a message frame sent by the initiating device to the responding device during the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase, when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment terminate frame.
  • the initiating device when it sends message frames at different stages of the wireless local area network awareness process, it can indicate that the first message frame is a request frame or a termination frame of the corresponding stage through different identification values of the identification bits in the first message frame.
  • the first value and the second value are different identification values, and specific values may be determined based on actual application scenario requirements, and are not limited here.
  • the first value can be 1, and the second value can be 3.
  • Step 102 sending a first message frame.
  • the first identification bit is a control parameter field. That is, the initiating device sends the first message frame to the responding device, and indicates that the first message frame is a request frame or a termination frame through the identification value of the control parameter field of the first message frame.
  • the first message frame further includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit is used to indicate the frame format of the first message frame.
  • the initiating device sends the first message frame to the responding device, and indicates the frame format of the first message frame through different identification values of the second identification bits.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit and a second identification bit
  • the first identification bit is used to indicate the frame format of the first message frame
  • the identification value of the second identification bit is the first value
  • a message frame is a request frame
  • the identification value of the second identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a termination frame.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • the frame format of the first message frame includes a frame format of a public action (public action) frame or a protected action (protected action) frame, and may also be other message frames or a pre-configured frame format, where No restrictions.
  • the first message frame uses the second identification bit to indicate that the frame format of the first message frame is the frame format of the public action frame or the frame format of the protected action frame.
  • the first message frame further includes a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in a wireless local area network awareness session phase or a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase.
  • the first message frame indicates through the third identification bit that the first message frame is a message frame sent by the initiating device to the responding device during the WLAN sensing session phase or a message frame sent to the responding device during the WLAN sensing measurement establishment phase.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value
  • it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a request frame
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value
  • it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a termination frame.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit, and when the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, the identification of the first identification bit
  • the value is the first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit, and when the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network perception measurement establishment stage, the first identification bit
  • the identification value is the first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment request frame, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment termination frame .
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit.
  • the second identification bit is used to indicate that the frame format of the first message frame is the frame format of the public action frame or the frame format of the protected action frame
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network Message frame for the perception measurement phase.
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value
  • it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session request frame
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame.
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • the first message frame when the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame, the first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate WLAN sensing optional operational parameters (Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing), and the fifth identification bit is used to indicate WLAN sensing session ID (WLAN sensing session ID).
  • the first message frame when the first message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame in the WLAN-aware session phase, the first message frame further includes the fourth identification bit or the third identification bit. At least one of the five identification bits.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, and the first identification bit Used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame, the first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit, and the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN awareness.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, and the first identification bit Used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame, the first message frame also includes a fourth identification bit and a fifth identification bit, the fourth identification bit is used to indicate the optional operation parameter of WLAN awareness, and the fifth identification bit Bit used to indicate the WLAN-aware session ID.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the first message frame when the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame, the first message frame further includes a fifth identification bit and does not include a fourth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a WLAN awareness session identifier.
  • the first message frame when the first message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame in the WLAN-aware session phase, the first message frame only includes the fourth identification bit and the third identification bit.
  • the fifth identification bit in the five identification bits.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the first message frame when the first message frame is a wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment request frame, the first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN sensing
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a WLAN sensing measurement setup ID (WLAN sensing measurement setup ID).
  • the first message frame when the first message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware measurement establishment request frame in the WLAN-aware measurement establishment phase, the first message frame also includes a fourth identification bit or at least one of the fifth identification bits.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network perception measurement establishment phase
  • the first identification bit The bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment request frame, and then the first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit, and the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit.
  • the first message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network perception measurement establishment phase
  • the first identification bit The bit is used to indicate that the first message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment request frame
  • the first message frame also includes a fourth identification bit and a fifth identification bit
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the first The five identification bits are used to indicate the establishment identification of the WLAN sensing measurement.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the first message frame when the first message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment termination frame, the first message frame further includes the fifth identification bit, but does not include the fourth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate optional operation parameters of WLAN awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate WLAN awareness measurement establishment identification, and is further used to indicate termination of WLAN awareness measurement establishment corresponding WLAN awareness measurement.
  • the first message frame when the first message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the first message frame is a WLAN awareness measurement establishment termination frame in the WLAN awareness measurement establishment phase, the first message frame only includes the fourth identification bit and the fifth identification bit in the fifth identification bit.
  • the frame format of the first message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the wireless local area network sensing optional operating parameters are relevant parameters required by the responding device to perform wireless local area network sensing measurement, including but not limited to the maximum number of long training fields (Long Training Field, LFT), spatial stream ( The maximum number of Spatial Streams (SS), the maximum number of Space Time Streams (STS), and bandwidth are not limited here.
  • LFT Long Training Field
  • SS Spatial Streams
  • STS Space Time Streams
  • the maximum number of LFTs may be 4, the maximum number of SSs may be 6, the maximum number of STSs may be 8, and the bandwidth may be 40 MHz, 80 MHz or 160 MHz, etc., which are not limited here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method.
  • the method may be applied to a wireless local area network sensing and responding device.
  • the communication method shown in Figure 1 may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 201 determine the second message frame, the second message frame includes a first identification bit, when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame, and the identification value of the first identification bit is The third value is used to indicate that the second message frame is a response frame.
  • the response frame includes a WLAN sensing session response (WLAN sensing session response) frame or a WLAN sensing measurement setup response (WLAN sensing measurement setup response) frame.
  • WLAN sensing session response WLAN sensing session response
  • WLAN sensing measurement setup response WLAN sensing measurement setup response
  • the second message frame is a message frame sent by the responding device to the initiating device during the wireless local area network awareness session phase, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session response frame when the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value . If the second message frame is a message frame sent by the responding device to the initiating device during the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment when the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value response frame.
  • the termination frame includes a WLAN-aware session termination frame or a WLAN-aware measurement establishment termination frame.
  • the second message frame is a message frame sent by the responding device to the initiating device during the wireless local area network awareness session phase, when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session termination frame . If the second message frame is a message frame sent by the responding device to the initiating device during the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value terminate frame.
  • the responding device when it sends message frames at different stages of the wireless local area network sensing process, it can indicate that the second message frame is a response frame or a termination frame of the corresponding stage through different identification values of the identification bits in the second message frame.
  • the third value and the second value are different identification values, and the specific value may be determined based on actual application scenario requirements, and is not limited here.
  • the third value may be 2, and the second value may be 3.
  • Step 202 sending a second message frame.
  • the first identification bit is a control parameter field. That is, the responding device sends the second message frame to the initiating device, and indicates that the second message frame is a response frame or a termination frame through the identification value of the control parameter field of the second message frame.
  • the second message frame further includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit is used to indicate a frame format of the second message frame.
  • the responding device sends the second message frame to the initiating device, and indicates the frame format of the second message frame through different identification values of the second identification bits.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit and a second identification bit
  • the first identification bit is used to indicate the frame format of the second message frame
  • the identification value of the second identification bit is a third value, it is used to indicate the second identification bit
  • the second message frame is a response frame
  • the identification value of the second identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • the frame format of the second message frame includes a frame format of a public action frame or a protected action frame, and may also be another message frame or a pre-configured frame format, which is not limited here.
  • the second message frame indicates through the second identification bit that the frame format of the second message frame is the frame format of the public action frame or the frame format of the protected action frame.
  • the second message frame further includes a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame of a wireless local area network awareness session phase or a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase.
  • the second message frame indicates through the third identification bit that the second message frame is a message frame sent by the responding device to the initiating device during the WLAN awareness session phase or a message frame sent to the initiating device during the WLAN awareness measurement establishment phase.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value
  • it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a response frame
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value
  • it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit, and when the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, the identification of the first identification bit
  • the value is the third value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session response frame, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit, and when the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network perception measurement establishment stage, the first identification bit
  • the identification value is the third value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment response frame
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment termination frame .
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit.
  • the second identification bit is used to indicate that the frame format of the second message frame is the frame format of the public action frame or the frame format of the protected action frame
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network Message frame for the perception measurement phase.
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value
  • a response frame is established, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment termination frame.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session response frame, the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a WLAN awareness session identifier.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session response frame in the wireless local area network awareness session phase, the second message frame also includes the fourth identification bit or the first At least one of the five identification bits.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, and the first identification bit
  • the second message frame is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session response frame
  • the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit, and the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of the wireless local area network awareness.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit, and the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase, and the first identification bit Used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session response frame, the second message frame also includes a fourth identification bit and a fifth identification bit, the fourth identification bit is used to indicate the wireless local area network sensing optional operating parameters, and the fifth identification bit Bit used to indicate the WLAN-aware session ID.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame, the second message frame further includes a fifth identification bit and does not include a fourth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a WLAN awareness session identifier.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness session termination frame in the wireless local area network awareness session phase, the second message frame only includes the fourth identification bit and the third identification bit.
  • the fifth identification bit in the five identification bits.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment response frame, the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of WLAN sensing
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a WLAN sensing measurement setup ID (WLAN sensing measurement setup ID).
  • the second message frame when the second message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the second message frame is a WLAN awareness measurement establishment response frame in the WLAN awareness measurement establishment phase, the second message frame also includes a fourth identification bit or at least one of the fifth identification bits.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment phase
  • the first identification bit The bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment response frame
  • the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit, and the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of the wireless local area network awareness.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit.
  • the second message frame includes a first identification bit, a second identification bit, and a third identification bit
  • the third identification bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a message frame in the wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment phase
  • the first identification bit The bit is used to indicate that the second message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment response frame
  • the second message frame also includes a fourth identification bit and a fifth identification bit
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter for wireless local area network awareness.
  • the five identification bits are used to indicate the establishment identification of the WLAN sensing measurement.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing is the fourth identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment termination frame, the second message frame further includes the fifth identification bit, but does not include the fourth identification bit.
  • the fourth identification bit is used to indicate optional operation parameters of WLAN awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate WLAN awareness measurement establishment identification, and is further used to indicate termination of WLAN awareness measurement establishment corresponding WLAN awareness measurement.
  • the second message frame indicates through the first identification bit and the third identification bit that the second message frame is a WLAN awareness measurement establishment termination frame in the WLAN awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the second message frame only includes the fourth identification bit and the fifth identification bit in the fifth identification bit.
  • the frame format of the second message frame may be as follows:
  • Category is the second identification bit
  • Public action is the third identification bit
  • Control field/trigger is the first identification bit
  • ID field is the fifth identification bit.
  • the WLAN sensing optional operating parameters are relevant parameters required by the responding device to perform WLAN sensing measurements, including but not limited to the maximum number of LFTs, the maximum number of SSs, the maximum number of STSs, and bandwidth, etc. , without limitation here.
  • the maximum number of LFTs may be 4, the maximum number of SSs may be 6, the maximum number of STSs may be 8, and the bandwidth may be 40 MHz, 80 MHz or 160 MHz, etc., which are not limited here.
  • the initiating device and the responding device can send message frames based on a unified frame format.
  • the initiating device or the responding device can send a message frame based on the communication method provided by any embodiment, so that for the receiver device of the message frame, it can determine the identity of the message frame through each identification bit of the received message frame
  • the frame format which corresponds to the WLAN-aware session phase or the WLAN-aware measurement establishment phase, and specifically which frame in the request frame, response frame, or termination frame, etc., have high applicability.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • the first determining unit 301 is configured to determine a first message frame, where the first message frame includes a first identification bit, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a first value, it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a request frame, When the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a termination frame;
  • the first sending unit 302 is configured to send the above-mentioned first message frame.
  • the above-mentioned first identification bit is a control parameter field.
  • the request frame includes a WLAN-aware session request frame or a WLAN-aware measurement establishment request frame.
  • the foregoing termination frame includes a WLAN-aware session termination frame or a WLAN-aware measurement establishment termination frame.
  • the first message frame further includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit is used to indicate a frame format of the first message frame.
  • the frame format of the first message frame includes a frame format of a public action frame or a frame format of a protected action frame.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame further includes a third identification bit, and the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a message in the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase frame.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value
  • it is used to indicate that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame is a WLAN-aware session request frame
  • the above-mentioned first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit, and the above-mentioned fourth identification The bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a wireless local area network aware session identifier.
  • the first message frame in the case that the first message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination message frame, the first message frame further includes a fifth identification bit and does not include a fourth identification bit.
  • the identification bit is used to indicate the optional operation parameter of the wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate the wireless local area network awareness session identification.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned first message frame is a message in the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the first value
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • it is used to Indicating that the first message frame is a wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment termination frame.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame is a wireless local area network sensing measurement establishment request frame
  • the above-mentioned first message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit
  • the above-mentioned fourth The identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate an identification of establishment of wireless local area network awareness measurement.
  • the above-mentioned first message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment termination frame
  • the above-mentioned first message frame further includes a fifth identification bit, and does not include a fourth identification bit, and the above-mentioned fourth The identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate an identification of establishment of wireless local area network awareness measurement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • the second determining unit 401 is configured to determine a second message frame, where the second message frame includes a first identification bit, and when the identification value of the first identification bit is a second value, it is used to indicate that the second message frame is a termination frame, When the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit is a third value, it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a response frame;
  • the second sending unit 402 is configured to send the above-mentioned second message frame.
  • the above-mentioned first identification bit is a control parameter field.
  • the foregoing response frame includes a WLAN-aware session response frame or a WLAN-aware measurement setup response frame.
  • the foregoing termination frame includes a WLAN-aware session termination frame or a WLAN-aware measurement establishment termination frame.
  • the second message frame further includes a second identification bit, and the second identification bit is used to indicate a frame format of the second message frame.
  • the frame format of the second message frame includes a frame format of a public action frame or a frame format of a protected action frame.
  • the above-mentioned second message frame further includes a third identification bit, and the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a message in the wireless local area network awareness session phase or the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase frame.
  • the above-mentioned second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a message frame of the wireless local area network awareness session phase
  • the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit is the second value
  • it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination frame
  • the identification value of the above-mentioned first identification bit is a third value
  • it is used to indicate that the above-mentioned The second message frame is a WLAN sensing session response frame.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session response frame, the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit, and the fourth identification bit The bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness, and the fifth identification bit is used to indicate a wireless local area network aware session identifier.
  • the second message frame when the second message frame is a WLAN-aware session termination message frame, the second message frame further includes a fifth identification bit and does not include a fourth identification bit.
  • the identification bit is used to indicate the optional operation parameter of the wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate the wireless local area network awareness session identification.
  • the above-mentioned second message frame includes a first identification bit and a third identification bit
  • the above-mentioned third identification bit is used to indicate that the above-mentioned second message frame is a message in the wireless local area network awareness measurement establishment phase
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is the second value
  • the identification value of the first identification bit is a third value
  • the second message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment response frame
  • the second message frame further includes a fourth identification bit and/or a fifth identification bit
  • the fourth The identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate an identification of establishment of wireless local area network awareness measurement.
  • the second message frame in the case that the second message frame is a wireless local area network perception measurement establishment termination frame, the second message frame further includes a fifth identification bit, and does not include a fourth identification bit.
  • the identification bit is used to indicate an optional operation parameter of wireless local area network awareness
  • the fifth identification bit is used to indicate an identification of establishment of wireless local area network awareness measurement.
  • the wireless local area network initiating device 5000 shown in FIG. 5 may be a server, and includes: a processor 5001 and a memory 5003 . Wherein, the processor 5001 is connected to the memory 5003 , such as through a bus 5002 .
  • the wireless local area network awareness initiating device 5000 may further include a transceiver 5004 . It should be noted that, in practical applications, the transceiver 5004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the wireless local area network initiating device 5000 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the memory 5003 is used to store the application program codes for executing the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the execution is controlled by the processor 5001 .
  • the processor 5001 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 5003, so as to implement the communication method applicable to the wireless local area network awareness initiating device in this solution.
  • the wireless local area network response device 6000 shown in FIG. 6 may be a server, including: a processor 6001 and a memory 6003 . Wherein, the processor 6001 is connected to the memory 6003 , such as through a bus 6002 .
  • the wireless local area network sensing and responding device 6000 may also include a transceiver 6004 . It should be noted that, in practical applications, the transceiver 6004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the wireless local area network responding device 6000 does not limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the memory 6003 is used to store application program codes for executing the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the execution is controlled by the processor 6001 .
  • the processor 6001 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 6003, so as to implement the communication method in FIG. 2 applicable to the wireless local area network sensing and responding device.
  • processor 5001 and processor 6001 can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), general-purpose processor, DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor 5001 and the processor 6001 may also be a combination to realize computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • Bus 5002 and bus 6002 may include a path for transferring information between the components described above.
  • the bus 5002 and the bus 6002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, Peripheral Component Interconnect Standard) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc.
  • the bus 5002 and the bus 6002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 5003 and the memory 6003 can be read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or memory that can store information and instructions
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • Other types of dynamic storage devices can also be Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be programmed by a computer Any other medium accessed, but not limited to.
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
  • optical disc storage including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile disc
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium mentioned above in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable storage medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transmit information for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. program.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable storage medium may be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be contained in the above-mentioned wireless local area network initiating device or responding device; or exist independently without being assembled into the wireless local area network initiating device or responding device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the wireless local area network initiating device or the responding device, the initiating device or the responding device executes a corresponding communication method.
  • a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the communication method provided in the various optional implementation manners above.
  • Computer program code for carrying out the operations of the present disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages, or combinations thereof, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural Programming Language - such as "C" or a similar programming language.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer can be connected to the user computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as through an Internet service provider). Internet connection).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service provider such as AT&T, MCI, Sprint, EarthLink, MSN, GTE, etc.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing specified executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or operations , or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the modules involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure may be implemented by software or by hardware. Wherein, the name of the module does not constitute a limitation of the module itself under certain circumstances, for example, the A module may also be described as "the A module for performing the B operation".

Abstract

本公开实施例涉及移动通信技术领域，提供了一种通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质，可应用于无线局域网感知发起设备。该方法包括：确定第一消息帧，第一消息帧包括第一标识位，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为请求帧，第一标识位的标示值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为终止帧；发送第一消息帧。本公开实施例可使发起设备在向响应设备发送消息帧时，通过标识位的不同标识值来指示消息帧为请求帧或终止帧。

Description

通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质 技术领域
本公开实施例涉及移动通信技术领域，具体而言，本公开实施例涉及一种通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质。
背景技术
无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)具有灵活性、可移动性及低成本等特点。随着通信技术的发展以及用户需求的增长，正在逐步加深对WLAN的应用研究。WLAN感知(WLAN sensing)的应用场景为：在密集环境下的位置发现(家庭环境及企业环境)、接近检测(proximity detection)以及存在检测(presence detection)等，
WLAN感知过程主要分为感知会话建立(sensing session setup)、感知测量建立(sensing measurement setup)、感知会话终止(sensing session termination)以及感知测量建立终止(sensing measurement setup termination)，并且在每个过程中无线局域网感知发起设备和无线局域网感知响应设备之间会发送相应的消息帧。但是如何确定WLAN感知过程中无线局域网感知发起设备和无线局域网感知响应设备之间发送的消息帧为何种消息帧尚无定论。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质，可使发起设备在向响应设备发送消息帧时，通过标识位的不同标识值来指示消息帧为请求帧或终止帧，使向响应设备在向发起设备发送消息帧时，通过标识位的不同标识值来指示消息帧为响应帧或终止帧。
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法，可应用于无线局域网感知发起设备，该方法包括：
确定第一消息帧，上述第一消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为请求帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为终止帧；
发送上述第一消息帧。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法，可应用于无线局域网感知响应设备，该方法包括：
确定第二消息帧，上述第二消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为终止帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为响应帧；
发送上述第二消息帧。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种通信装置，该装置包括：
第一确定单元，用于确定第一消息帧，上述第一消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为请求帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为终止帧；
第一发送单元，用于发送上述第一消息帧。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种通信装置，该装置包括：
第二确定单元，用于确定第二消息帧，上述第二消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为终止帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为响应帧；
第二发送单元，用于发送上述第二消息帧。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种无线局域网感知发起设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器执行程序时实现如本公开实施例第一方面提供的通信方法。
第六方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种无线局域网感知响应设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器执行程序时实现如本公开实施例第二方面提供的通信方法。
第七方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算 机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本公开实施例提供的任一种通信方法。
本公开实施例可使发起设备在向响应设备发送消息帧时，通过标识位的不同标识值来指示消息帧为请求帧或终止帧，使向响应设备在向发起设备发送消息帧时，通过标识位的不同标识值来指示消息帧为响应帧或终止帧。
本公开实施例附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，这些将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本公开的实践了解到。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的通信方法的一流程图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的通信方法的另一流程图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的通信装置的一结构示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的通信装置的另一结构示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的无线局域网发起设备的结构示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的无线局域网响应设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本公开实施例中术语“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本公开实施例中术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似 的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也是旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，例如，在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开实施例中，为方便描述，将无线局域网感知发起设备和无线局域网感知响应设备分别简称为发起设备和响应设备。
其中，无线局域网感知的流程可以是：发起设备发起无线局域网感知(例如，发起无线局域网感知会话)，可能存在着多个响应设备对其进行响应。
其中，发起设备和响应设备可以包括但不限于：蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备、计算机、个人数字助理(PDA)、个人通信系统(PCS)设备、个人信息管理器(PIM)、个人导航设备(PND)、全球定位系统、多媒体设备、物联网(IoT)设备等。
例如，客户端(client)作为发起设备发起无线局域网感知，多个关联 或者非关联的无线局域网感知响应设备(例如，三个接入点(AP，access point))可以进行响应。这里的“关联”可以指发起设备与响应设备之间建立了用于通信的关联连接，“非关联”可以指发起设备与响应设备之间未建立用于通信的关联连接。
AP是用于无线网络的无线交换机，也是无线网络的接入设备。AP可以包括软件应用和/或电路，以使无线网络中的其他类型节点可以通过AP与无线网络外部及内部进行通信。作为示例，AP可以是配备有Wi-Fi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)芯片的终端设备或网络设备。
其中，多个响应设备之间可以进行通信。例如，发起设备和响应设备均可以是客户端，并且二者可以通过连接到同一AP进行通信。
虽然在上述描述中客户端作为发起设备，AP作为响应设备，然而本公开不限于此，例如，AP可以作为发起设备，客户端可以作为响应设备。此外，发起设备和响应设备的数目不做限制。
本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质。其中，方法和装置是基于同一公开构思的，由于方法和装置解决问题的原理相似，因此装置和方法的实施可以相互参见，重复之处不再赘述。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法，可选地，该方法可应用于无线局域网感知发起设备。图1所示的通信方法具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤101、确定第一消息帧，第一消息帧包括第一标识位，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为请求帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为终止帧。
其中，请求帧包括无线局域网感知会话请求(WLAN sensing session request)帧或无线局域网感知建立请求(WLAN sensing measurement setup request)帧。
若第一消息帧为发起设备在无线局域网感知会话(WLAN sensing session)阶段向响应设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧。若第一消息帧为发起设备在无线局域网感知测量建立(WLAN sensing setup)阶段向响应 设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧。
其中，终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止(WLAN sensing session termination)帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止(WLAN sensing measurement setup termination)帧。
若第一消息帧为发起设备在无线局域网感知会话阶段向响应设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。若第一消息帧为发起设备在无线局域网感知测量建立阶段向响应设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
即发起设备在无线局域网感知过程的不同阶段发送消息帧时，可通过第一消息帧中的标识位的不同标识值来指示第一消息帧为对应阶段的请求帧或终止帧。
其中，第一值和第二值为不同的标识值，具体值可基于实际应用场景需求确定，在此不做限制。如第一值可以为1，第二值可以为3。
步骤102、发送第一消息帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第一标识位为控制参数域。即发起设备向响应设备发送第一消息帧，通过第一消息帧的控制参数域的标识值来指示第一消息帧为请求帧或终止帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第一消息帧还包括第二标识位，第二标识位用于指示第一消息帧的帧格式。
即发起设备向响应设备发送第一消息帧，通过第二标识位的不同标识值来指示第一消息帧的帧格式。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第二标识位，第一标识位用于指示第一消息帧的帧格式，第二标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为请求帧，第二标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为终止帧。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Control field/trigger
其中，Category为第二标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，第一消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作(public action)帧或者保护动作(protected action)帧的帧格式，也可以为其他消息帧或者预配置的帧格式，在此不做限制。
作为一示例，第一消息帧通过第二标识位来指示第一消息帧的帧格式为公共动作帧的帧格式或受保护动作帧的帧格式。
在一个可选实施例中，第一消息帧还包括第三标识位，第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
第一消息帧通过第三标识位来指示第一消息帧是发起设备在无线局域网感知会话阶段向响应设备发送的消息帧或者在无线局域网感知测量建立阶段向响应设备发送的消息帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为请求帧，第一标识位的的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为终止帧。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，在第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，在第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Public action Control field/trigger
其中，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
第二标识位用于指示第一消息帧的帧格式为公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式，第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量阶段的消息帧。
在第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
在第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
在一个可选实施例中，在第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数(Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing)，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识(WLAN sensing session ID)。
即在第一消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的无线局域网感知会话请求帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第四标识位或第五标识位中的至少一项。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，则第一消 息帧还包括第四标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000001
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，则第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和第五标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000002
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
即在第一消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的无线局域网感知会话终止帧的情况下，第一消息帧只包括第四标识位和第五标识位中的第五标识位。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger ID field
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control  field/trigger为第一标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识(WLAN sensing measurement setup ID)。
即在第一消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第四标识位或第五标识位中的至少一项。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，则第一消息帧还包括第四标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000003
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位。
作为一示例，第一消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，则第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和第五标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000004
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control  field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识，也进一步用于指示终止无线局域网感知测量建立对应的无线局域网感知测量。
即在第一消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，第一消息帧只包括第四标识位和第五标识位中的第五标识位。
第一消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger ID field
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，无线局域网感知可选操作参数为响应设备进行无线局域网感知测量所需要的相关参数，包括但不限于长训练字段(Long Training Field，LFT)的最大数量、空间流(Spatial Stream，SS)的最大数量、空时流(Space Time Stream，STS)的最大数量以及带宽等，在此不做限制。
例如，LFT的最大数量可以为4，SS的最大数量可以为6，STS的最大数量可以为8，带宽可以为40MHz、80MHz或者160MHz等，在此不做限制。
如图2所示，本公开实施例提供了一种通信方法，可选地，该方法可应用于无线局域网感知响应设备。图1所示的通信方法具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤201、确定第二消息帧，第二消息帧包括第一标识位，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为终止帧，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为响应帧。
其中，响应帧包括无线局域网感知会话响应(WLAN sensing session  response)帧或无线局域网感知建立响应(WLAN sensing measurement setup response)帧。
若第二消息帧为响应设备在无线局域网感知会话阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧。若第二消息帧为响应设备在无线局域网感知测量建立阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧。
其中，终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
若第二消息帧为响应设备在无线局域网感知会话阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。若第二消息帧为响应设备在无线局域网感知测量建立阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧，则在第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
即响应设备在无线局域网感知过程的不同阶段发送消息帧时，可通过第二消息帧中的标识位的不同标识值来指示第二消息帧为对应阶段的响应帧或终止帧。
其中，第三值和第二值为不同的标识值，具体值可基于实际应用场景需求确定，在此不做限制。如第三值可以为2，第二值可以为3。
步骤202、发送第二消息帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第一标识位为控制参数域。即响应设备向发起设备发送第二消息帧，通过第二消息帧的控制参数域的标识值来指示第二消息帧为响应帧或终止帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第二消息帧还包括第二标识位，第二标识位用于指示第二消息帧的帧格式。
即响应设备向发起设备发送第二消息帧，通过第二标识位的不同标识值来指示第二消息帧的帧格式。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第二标识位，第一标识位用于指示第二消息帧的帧格式，第二标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示 第二消息帧为响应帧，第二标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为终止帧。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Control field/trigger
其中，Category为第二标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，第二消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作帧或者受保护动作帧的帧格式，也可以为其他消息帧或者预配置的帧格式，在此不做限制。
作为一示例，第二消息帧通过第二标识位来指示第二消息帧的帧格式为公共动作帧的帧格式或受保护动作帧的帧格式。
在一个可选实施例中，第二消息帧还包括第三标识位，第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
第二消息帧通过第三标识位来指示第二消息帧是响应设备在无线局域网感知会话阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧或者在无线局域网感知测量建立阶段向发起设备发送的消息帧。
在一个可选实施例中，第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为响应帧，第一标识位的的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为终止帧。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，在第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，在第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感 知测量建立响应帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Public action Control field/trigger
其中，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位。
第二标识位用于指示第二消息帧的帧格式为公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式，第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量阶段的消息帧。
在第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
在第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧，第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
在一个可选实施例中，在第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
即在第二消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的无线局域网感知会话响应帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第四标识位或第五标识位中的至少一项。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧，则第二消息帧还包括第四标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000005
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧，则第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和第五标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000006
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
即在第二消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的无线局域网感知会话终止帧的情况下，第二消息帧只包括第四标识位和第五标识位中的第五标识位。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger ID field
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识(WLAN sensing measurement setup ID)。
即在第二消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第四标识位或第五标识位中的至少一项。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧，则第二消息帧还包括第四标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000007
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位。
作为一示例，第二消息帧包括第一标识位、第二标识位和第三标识位，且第三标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧、第一标识位用于指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧，则第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和第五标识位，第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2022074829-appb-000008
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，Optional operational parameters for WLAN sensing为第四标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，在第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位。第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识，也进一步用于指示终止无线局域网感知测量建立对应的无线局域网感知测量。
即在第二消息帧通过第一标识位和第三标识位指示第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，第二消息帧只包括第四标识位和第五标识位中的第五标识位。
第二消息帧的帧格式可如下所示：
Category Public action Control field/trigger ID field
其中，Category为第二标识位，Public action为第三标识位，Control field/trigger为第一标识位，ID field为第五标识位。
在一个可选实施例中，无线局域网感知可选操作参数为响应设备进行无线局域网感知测量所需要的相关参数，包括但不限于LFT的最大数量、SS的最大数量、STS的最大数量以及带宽等，在此不做限制。
例如，LFT的最大数量可以为4，SS的最大数量可以为6，STS的最大数量可以为8，带宽可以为40MHz、80MHz或者160MHz等，在此不做限制。
基于本公开实施例提供的通信方法，在无线局域网感知过程中，发起设备和响应设备可基于统一的帧格式发送消息帧。或者发起设备或响应设备可基于任一实施例提供的通信方法来发送消息帧，从而对于消息帧的接收方设备而言，其可以通过接收到的消息帧的各个标识位来确定该消息帧的帧格式、对应于无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段以及具体是请求帧、响应帧或终止帧中的何种帧等，适用性高。
如图3所示，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，包括：
第一确定单元301，用于确定第一消息帧，上述第一消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为请求帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为终止帧；
第一发送单元302，用于发送上述第一消息帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第一标识位为控制参数域。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述请求帧包括无线局域网感知会话请求帧或无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第一消息帧还包括第二标识位，上述第二标识位用于指示上述第一消息帧的帧格式。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第一消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第一消息帧还包括第三标识位，上述第三标识位用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且上述第三标识位用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，上述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧的情况下，上述第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止消息帧的情况下，上述第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标 识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且上述第三标识位用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，上述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧的情况下，上述第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，上述第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
如图4所示，本公开实施例提供一种通信装置，包括：
第二确定单元401，用于确定第二消息帧，上述第二消息帧包括第一标识位，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为终止帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为响应帧；
第二发送单元402，用于发送上述第二消息帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第一标识位为控制参数域。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述响应帧包括无线局域网感知会话响应帧或无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第二消息帧还包括第二标识位，上述第二标识位用于指示上述第二消息帧的帧格式。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第二消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式。
可选地，本公开实施例中，上述第二消息帧还包括第三标识位，上述第三标识位用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且上述第三标识位用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧的情况下，上述第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止消息帧的情况下，上述第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且上述第三标识位用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，上述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧，上述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧的情况下，上述第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
可选地，本公开实施例中，在上述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量 建立终止帧的情况下，上述第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，上述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，上述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
本公开实施例还提供了一种无线局域网感知发起设备，如图5所示，图5所示的无线局域网发起设备5000可以为服务器，包括：处理器5001和存储器5003。其中，处理器5001和存储器5003相连，如通过总线5002相连。可选地，无线局域网感知发起设备5000还可以包括收发器5004。需要说明的是，实际应用中收发器5004不限于一个，该无线局域网发起设备5000的结构并不构成对本公开实施例的限定。
存储器5003用于存储执行本公开实施例的应用程序代码，并由处理器5001来控制执行。处理器5001用于执行存储器5003中存储的应用程序代码，以实现本方案中适用于无线局域网感知发起设备的通信方法。
本公开实施例还提供了一种无线局域网感知响应设备，如图6所示，图6所示的无线局域网响应设备6000可以为服务器，包括：处理器6001和存储器6003。其中，处理器6001和存储器6003相连，如通过总线6002相连。可选地，无线局域网感知响应设备6000还可以包括收发器6004。需要说明的是，实际应用中收发器6004不限于一个，该无线局域网响应设备6000的结构并不构成对本公开实施例的限定。
存储器6003用于存储执行本公开实施例的应用程序代码，并由处理器6001来控制执行。处理器6001用于执行存储器6003中存储的应用程序代码，以实现图2适用于无线局域网感知响应设备的通信方法。
其中，处理器5001和处理器6001可以是CPU(Central Processing Unit，中央处理器)，通用处理器，DSP(Digital Signal Processor，数据信号处理器)，ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)，FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本公开公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器5001和处理器6001也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等。
总线5002和总线6002可包括一通路，在上述组件之间传送信息。总线5002和总线6002可以是PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect，外设部件互连标准)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，扩展工业标准结构)总线等。总线5002和总线6002可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图5和图6中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
存储器5003和存储器6003可以是只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read Only Memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机可以执行前述方法实施例中相应内容。
应该理解的是，虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示，但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明，这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制，其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且，附图的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段，这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成，而是可以在不同的时刻执行，其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行，而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。
需要说明的是，本公开上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或 半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机接入存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中，计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
上述计算机可读存储介质可以是上述无线局域网发起设备或响应设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入无线局域网发起设备或响应设备中。
上述计算机可读存储介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被无线局域网发起设备或响应设备执行时，使得发起设备或响应设备执行对应的通信方法。
根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序，该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令，该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令，处理器执行该计算机指令，使得该计算机设备执行上述各种可选实现方式中提供的通信方法。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本公开的操作的计算机程序代码，上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如 “C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本公开各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本公开实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。其中，模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该模块本身的限定，例如，A模块还可以被描述为“用于执行B操作的A模块”。
以上描述仅为本公开的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解，本公开中所涉及的公开范围，并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案，同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述公开构思的情况下，由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本公开中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (31)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，应用于无线局域网感知发起设备，所述方法包括：
    确定第一消息帧，所述第一消息帧包括第一标识位，所述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为请求帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为终止帧；
    发送所述第一消息帧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一标识位为控制参数域。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述请求帧包括无线局域网感知会话请求帧或无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息帧还包括第二标识位，所述第二标识位用于指示所述第一消息帧的帧格式。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息帧还包括第三标识位，所述第三标识位用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧包 括第一标识位和第三标识位，且所述第三标识位用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，所述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话请求帧的情况下，所述第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止消息帧的情况下，所述第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且所述第三标识位用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，所述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立请求帧的情况下，所述第一消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一消息帧 为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，所述第一消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
  14. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，应用于无线局域网感知响应设备，所述方法包括：
    确定第二消息帧，所述第二消息帧包括第一标识位，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为终止帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为响应帧；
    发送所述第二消息帧。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一标识位为控制参数域。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述响应帧包括无线局域网感知会话响应帧或无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终止帧包括无线局域网感知会话终止帧或无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二消息帧还包括第二标识位，所述第二标识位用于指示所述第二消息帧的帧格式。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二消息帧的帧格式包括公共动作帧的帧格式或者受保护动作帧的帧格式。
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二消息帧还包括第三标识位，所述第三标识位用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段或无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧。
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且所述第三标识位用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话阶段的消息帧的情况下，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话响应帧的情况下，所述第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知会话终止消息帧的情况下，所述第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知会话标识。
  24. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧包括第一标识位和第三标识位，且所述第三标识位用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立阶段的消息帧的情况下，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立响应帧的情况下，所述第二消息帧还包括第四标识位和/或第五标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第二消息帧为无线局域网感知测量建立终止帧的情况下，所述第二消息帧还包括第五标识位，不包括第四标识位，所述第四标识位用于指示无线局域网感知可选操作参数，所述第五标识位用于指示无线局域网感知测量建立标识。
  27. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第一确定单元，用于确定第一消息帧，所述第一消息帧包括第一标识位，所述第一标识位的标识值为第一值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为请求帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第一消息帧为终止帧；
    第一发送单元，用于发送所述第一消息帧。
  28. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    第二确定单元，用于确定第二消息帧，所述第二消息帧包括第一标识位，所述第一标识位的标识值为第二值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为终止帧，所述第一标识位的标识值为第三值时用于指示所述第二消息帧为响应帧；
    第二发送单元，用于发送所述第二消息帧。
  29. 一种无线局域网感知发起设备，其特征在于，所述发起设备包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。
  30. 一种无线局域网感知响应设备，其特征在于，所述响应设备包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求14至26中任一项所述的方法。
  31. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介 质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至26中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2022/074829 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质 WO2023142004A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202280000196.7A CN116830715A (zh) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
PCT/CN2022/074829 WO2023142004A1 (zh) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2022/074829 WO2023142004A1 (zh) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023142004A1 true WO2023142004A1 (zh) 2023-08-03

Family

ID=87470047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/074829 WO2023142004A1 (zh) 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116830715A (zh)
WO (1) WO2023142004A1 (zh)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105228252A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-06 魅族科技（中国）有限公司 无线局域网的通信方法及通信装置
WO2018076356A1 (zh) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 华为技术有限公司 通信方法、网络设备和终端
CN109548120A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-29 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 无线局域网的通信方法、装置、站点设备和接入点设备

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105228252A (zh) * 2015-08-25 2016-01-06 魅族科技（中国）有限公司 无线局域网的通信方法及通信装置
WO2018076356A1 (zh) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 华为技术有限公司 通信方法、网络设备和终端
CN109548120A (zh) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-29 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 无线局域网的通信方法、装置、站点设备和接入点设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116830715A (zh) 2023-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2023155074A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023151077A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023201494A1 (zh) Wlan感知测量方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023201663A1 (zh) 感知代理sbp终止方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023212927A1 (zh) 用于感知测量建立的通信方法和通信装置
WO2023142004A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023197321A1 (zh) Wlan感知测量方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023212936A1 (zh) Wlan感知测量建立终止方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023201633A1 (zh) 用于感知测量报告的通信方法和通信装置
WO2023087320A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023097585A1 (zh) 无线局域网感知测量终止方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023130331A1 (zh) Wlan感知测量方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023133695A1 (zh) Wlan感知测量方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023216196A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023141818A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023164936A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023193204A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023082269A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023108373A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023141821A1 (zh) 通信方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
WO2023279266A1 (zh) 一种通信方法和通信装置
WO2024007225A1 (zh) 通信方法及电子设备、存储介质
WO2023077520A1 (zh) 无线通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质
WO2023197267A1 (zh) 用于感知测量建立终止的通信方法和通信装置
WO2024011361A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备以及存储介质

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 202280000196.7

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22922841

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1