WO2023139029A1 - Noseband for combined noseband bridle - Google Patents
Noseband for combined noseband bridle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023139029A1 WO2023139029A1 PCT/EP2023/050890 EP2023050890W WO2023139029A1 WO 2023139029 A1 WO2023139029 A1 WO 2023139029A1 EP 2023050890 W EP2023050890 W EP 2023050890W WO 2023139029 A1 WO2023139029 A1 WO 2023139029A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- noseband
- horse
- bridle
- reinforcements
- attachment elements
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68B—HARNESS; DEVICES USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH; WHIPS OR THE LIKE
- B68B1/00—Devices in connection with harness, for hitching, reining, training, breaking or quietening horses or other traction animals
- B68B1/04—Bridles; Reins
Definitions
- the invention relates, in horse medicine, to a noseband for flash noseband bridle, with or without bit, used with direct or "side-pull” reins.
- a bridle may include a headpiece, a browband, a throat strap attached to its uprights, bit uprights and a noseband attached to the bit uprights, for the riding of horses by riders.
- the noseband applied to the muzzle of a horse, that is to say the part of the front of the head between the underside of the ears, or the base of the forehead, and the nostrils, and which encircles the trough of the horse, has the function in particular of controlling the opening of the jaw, that is to say, of limiting the opening of the mouth.
- a noseband is provided with an attachment element, a driving ring, in the shape of a D, for the passage of the reins or the "side-pull", or even for the attachment of the reins.
- the bridle has a "side-pull"
- its rear portions stretch and push the muzzle forward, with a vertical component of downward action on the headpiece, so that the whole of the horse's head is well controlled, or channeled.
- the invention of the present application relates to a noseband for a combined noseband bridle, comprising two fastening elements, a central portion, intended to be applied to the muzzle of a horse, and two lateral portions extending between the central portion and one of the fastening elements, noseband characterized in that it comprises means arranged to prevent the movement of the noseband on the muzzle under the action of traction on the noseband. one of the attachment elements.
- any noseband anti-slip material on the horse's head is to be avoided to avoid injuring the head.
- the side portions include a side reinforcement arranged to stiffen them and prevent them from bending.
- the reinforced side portion on the other side cannot cross the horse's muzzle and slide on the horse's nose, so that the noseband remains in place, pressed against the horse's head which can therefore turn in the direction desired by the rider.
- the attachment elements are driving rings.
- the reinforcements are rounded squares.
- the noseband is entirely made of leather.
- a padding extends over the underside of the noseband for the comfort of the horse.
- the flash noseband bridle 1 of the Here is a bitless bridle, but, it should be emphasized, this is absolutely not a limiting characteristic of the noseband of the invention.
- the bridle 1 comprises, in a conventional manner, a headpiece 2, extended by bit uprights 3 and throatlatch uprights 4, a throatlatch 5, a browband 6 and a noseband 7, on the other hand non-standard and provided with the characteristics of the invention.
- the noseband 7 is fixed to the headpiece 2 by its bit uprights 3 and links 8, 8' fixed to the noseband in its lateral portions, close to its driving rings which will be discussed below.
- the noseband 7 ( ) comprises a central part 9, two lateral portions 10, 11, forming the upper part 12 of the noseband intended to be applied to the chamfer 13 of the horse's head.
- This upper part 12 is extended by two closure extensions 14, 15, forming the lower part of the noseband and intended to close the noseband over the trough 16 of the horse and thus encircle it.
- the noseband is fixed to the headpiece 2 by links or straps 8, 8' fixed to the bit uprights 3 of the bridle, the links 8, 8' being fixed, here by sewing, to the side portions 10, 11 near the closure extensions 14, 15, here slightly below the rings 17, 17'.
- the central part 9 of the noseband intended to be applied to the muzzle 13 of the horse, is widened, for the comfort of the horse.
- a fastening and driving element At the junction of the side parts 10, 11 and the closure extensions 14, 15, is therefore attached a fastening and driving element, a ring 17, 17' here in the shape of a D.
- the D 17 is used for attaching a rein 18.
- This part 12 comprises a lower band 19 on which are applied two rigid lateral reinforcements 20, 21 each extending from a zone close to a D to the central part 9 of the noseband, free of any reinforcement; these reinforcements 20, 21 therefore extend into the side parts 10, 11.
- the noseband is therefore notably thickened and rounded.
- the bands 19 and 24 and the reinforcements 20, 21 are here in leather.
- padding 25 is applied under the lower band 19.
- the thickness of the lower band 19 is 3 mm, that of the reinforcements 20, 21, 4 mm, that of the upper band 24, 1 mm and that of the padding 25, 4 mm.
- the stiffened and opposite lateral portion 11 of the noseband due to the rigidity of the reinforcement 21, cannot bend and cross the edge of the muzzle 13, so that it does not move towards the top of the muzzle and the horse's head can thus correctly turn towards the right.
- the cross section of the side reinforcements 20, 21 is substantially square.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a noseband (7) which comprises two attachment elements (17, 17'), a central portion (9) intended to be applied to the bridge of the nose of a horse, and two side portions (10, 11) extending between the central portion (9) and one of the attachment elements (17, 17'). The side portions (10, 11) comprise a side reinforcement (20; 21) arranged to stiffen the side portions, prevent them from bending and thus prevent the noseband (7) from moving on the bridge of the nose when pulling on one of the attachment elements (17, 17').
Description
L’invention concerne, en hippologie, une muserolle pour bridon muserolle combinée, avec ou sans mors, utilisé avec rênes directs ou « side-pull ».The invention relates, in horse medicine, to a noseband for flash noseband bridle, with or without bit, used with direct or "side-pull" reins.
Un bridon peut comporter une têtière, un frontal, une sous-gorge fixée à ses montants, des montants de mors et une muserolle fixée aux montants de mors, pour la conduite des chevaux par les cavaliers.A bridle may include a headpiece, a browband, a throat strap attached to its uprights, bit uprights and a noseband attached to the bit uprights, for the riding of horses by riders.
La muserolle, appliquée sur le chanfrein d’un cheval, c’est-à-dire la partie du devant de la tête comprise entre le dessous des oreilles, ou la base du front, et les naseaux, et qui encercle l’auge du cheval, a pour fonction notamment de contrôler l’ouverture de la mâchoire, c’est-à-dire de limiter l’ouverture de la bouche.The noseband, applied to the muzzle of a horse, that is to say the part of the front of the head between the underside of the ears, or the base of the forehead, and the nostrils, and which encircles the trough of the horse, has the function in particular of controlling the opening of the jaw, that is to say, of limiting the opening of the mouth.
On notera qu’une muserolle est pourvue d’un élément d’attache, un anneau de conduite, en forme de D, pour le passage des rênes ou du « side-pull », voire même pour la fixation des rênes.It should be noted that a noseband is provided with an attachment element, a driving ring, in the shape of a D, for the passage of the reins or the "side-pull", or even for the attachment of the reins.
Quand le cavalier tire les rênes, la muserolle rabat le chanfrein du cheval vers l’arrière.When the rider pulls the reins, the noseband pulls the horse's muzzle back.
Si le bridon est pourvu d’un « side-pull », ses portions arrière se tendent et poussent le chanfrein vers l’avant, avec une composante verticale d’action vers le bas sur la têtière, si bien que l’ensemble de la tête du cheval est bien contrôlée, ou canalisée.If the bridle has a "side-pull", its rear portions stretch and push the muzzle forward, with a vertical component of downward action on the headpiece, so that the whole of the horse's head is well controlled, or channeled.
On notera encore qu’il est possible de fixer les rênes directement sur les D de la muserolle, sans utiliser de mors ou de « side-pull ».It should also be noted that it is possible to attach the reins directly to the D's of the noseband, without using a bit or "side-pull".
Quand un cavalier monte un cheval, il doit souvent, pour le conduire, lui faire tourner la tête en tirant d’un côté sur l’une des rênes, la muserolle devant alors provoquer la modification de l’orientation de la tête.When a rider rides a horse, he must often, to drive it, turn its head by pulling one side on one of the reins, the noseband then having to cause the orientation of the head to change.
Or la volonté du cavalier n’est pas toujours prise en compte, du fait que la muserolle glisse sur le chanfrein du cheval.However, the will of the rider is not always taken into account, because the noseband slips on the nose of the horse.
C’est ce problème de conduite dans l’exercice de ce sport équestre que la demanderesse a cherché à résoudre et qu’elle propose donc aujourd’hui son invention.It is this problem of conduct in the exercise of this equestrian sport that the plaintiff sought to solve and that it therefore proposes today its invention.
Ainsi, l’invention de la présente demande concerne une muserolle pour bridon muserolle combinée, comportant deux éléments d’attache, une portion centrale, destinée à s’appliquer sur le chanfrein d’un cheval, et deux portions latérales s’étendant entre la portion centrale et un des éléments d’attache, muserolle caractérisée par le fait qu’elle comporte des moyens agencés pour prohiber le déplacement de la muserolle sur le chanfrein sous l’action d’une traction sur l’un des éléments d’attache.Thus, the invention of the present application relates to a noseband for a combined noseband bridle, comprising two fastening elements, a central portion, intended to be applied to the muzzle of a horse, and two lateral portions extending between the central portion and one of the fastening elements, noseband characterized in that it comprises means arranged to prevent the movement of the noseband on the muzzle under the action of traction on the noseband. one of the attachment elements.
Le glissement, ou coulissement, de la muserolle étant prohibé, la traction, par une main du cavalier sur l’un de ses éléments d’attache, aura donc pour résultat de faire tourner la tête du cheval.The sliding, or sliding, of the noseband being prohibited, the traction, by the hand of the rider on one of its fastening elements, will therefore have the result of turning the horse's head.
Il faut souligner que tout matériau d’antidérapage de muserolle sur la tête du cheval est à proscrire pour éviter de blesser la tête.It should be noted that any noseband anti-slip material on the horse's head is to be avoided to avoid injuring the head.
Dans la forme de réalisation préférée de la muserolle de l’invention, les portions latérales comportent un renfort latéral agencé pour les rigidifier et les empêcher de se courber.In the preferred embodiment of the noseband of the invention, the side portions include a side reinforcement arranged to stiffen them and prevent them from bending.
Ainsi, quand l’action de traction du cavalier s’exerce d’un côté de la muserolle, la portion latérale renforcée de l’autre côté, ne pouvant pas se courber, ne peut pas franchir le chanfrein du cheval et glisser sur le nez du cheval, si bien que la muserolle reste bien en place, plaquée contre la tête du cheval qui peut donc tourner dans le sens désiré par le cavalier.Thus, when the rider's pulling action is exerted on one side of the noseband, the reinforced side portion on the other side, not being able to bend, cannot cross the horse's muzzle and slide on the horse's nose, so that the noseband remains in place, pressed against the horse's head which can therefore turn in the direction desired by the rider.
Avantageusement, les éléments d’attache sont des anneaux de conduite.Advantageously, the attachment elements are driving rings.
Encore plus avantageusement, les renforts sont des bombés-carrés.Even more advantageously, the reinforcements are rounded squares.
De préférence toujours, toutes les pièces de la muserolle, y compris donc les renforts latéraux, sont en cuir. Autrement dit, la muserolle est entièrement en cuir.Always preferably, all the parts of the noseband, including therefore the side reinforcements, are made of leather. In other words, the noseband is entirely made of leather.
Avantageusement encore, une matelassure s’étend sur le dessous de la muserolle pour le confort du cheval.Advantageously, a padding extends over the underside of the noseband for the comfort of the horse.
L’invention sera mieux comprise à l’aide de la description suivante, en référence au dessin en annexe, sur lequelThe invention will be better understood using the following description, with reference to the attached drawing, on which
Le bridon muserolle combinée 1 de la est ici un bridon sans mors, mais, il faut le souligner, il ne s’agit absolument pas d’une caractéristique limitative de la muserolle de l’invention.The flash noseband bridle 1 of the Here is a bitless bridle, but, it should be emphasized, this is absolutely not a limiting characteristic of the noseband of the invention.
Le bridon 1 comporte, de façon classique, une têtière 2, prolongée par des montants de mors 3 et des montants de sous-gorge 4, une sous-gorge 5, un frontal 6 et une muserolle 7, par contre non standard et pourvue des caractéristiques de l’invention.The bridle 1 comprises, in a conventional manner, a headpiece 2, extended by bit uprights 3 and throatlatch uprights 4, a throatlatch 5, a browband 6 and a noseband 7, on the other hand non-standard and provided with the characteristics of the invention.
La muserolle 7 est fixée à la têtière 2 par ses montants de mors 3 et des liens 8, 8’ fixés à la muserolle dans ses portions latérales, près de ses anneaux de conduite qui seront abordés ci-après.The noseband 7 is fixed to the headpiece 2 by its bit uprights 3 and links 8, 8' fixed to the noseband in its lateral portions, close to its driving rings which will be discussed below.
La muserolle 7 ( ) comporte une partie centrale 9, deux portions latérales 10, 11, formant la partie supérieure 12 de la muserolle destinée à s’appliquer sur le chanfrein 13 de la tête du cheval.The noseband 7 ( ) comprises a central part 9, two lateral portions 10, 11, forming the upper part 12 of the noseband intended to be applied to the chamfer 13 of the horse's head.
Cette partie supérieure 12 se prolonge par deux prolongements de fermeture 14, 15, formant la partie inférieure de la muserolle et destinés à refermer la muserolle sur l’auge 16 du cheval et ainsi l’encercler.This upper part 12 is extended by two closure extensions 14, 15, forming the lower part of the noseband and intended to close the noseband over the trough 16 of the horse and thus encircle it.
La muserolle, comme indiqué plus haut, est fixée à la têtière 2 par des liens ou lanières 8, 8’ fixés aux montants de mors 3 du bridon, les liens 8, 8’ étant fixés, ici par couture, aux portions latérales 10, 11 près des prolongements de fermeture 14, 15, ici légèrement en-deçà des anneaux 17, 17’.The noseband, as indicated above, is fixed to the headpiece 2 by links or straps 8, 8' fixed to the bit uprights 3 of the bridle, the links 8, 8' being fixed, here by sewing, to the side portions 10, 11 near the closure extensions 14, 15, here slightly below the rings 17, 17'.
La partie centrale 9 de la muserolle, destinée à s’appliquer sur le chanfrein 13 du cheval, est élargie, pour le confort du cheval.The central part 9 of the noseband, intended to be applied to the muzzle 13 of the horse, is widened, for the comfort of the horse.
À la jonction des parties latérales 10, 11 et des prolongements de fermeture 14, 15, est donc attaché un élément d’attache et de conduite, un anneau 17, 17’ ici en forme de D.At the junction of the side parts 10, 11 and the closure extensions 14, 15, is therefore attached a fastening and driving element, a ring 17, 17' here in the shape of a D.
Dans l’exemple illustré du bridon de la , le D 17 est utilisé pour la fixation d’une rêne 18.In the illustrated example of the bridle of the , the D 17 is used for attaching a rein 18.
En référence à la , entre les prolongements de fermeture 14, 15, s’étend la partie supérieure 12 de la muserolle 7, entre les deux D 17, 17’, qui est perfectionnée selon l’invention.With reference to the , between the closure extensions 14, 15, extends the upper part 12 of the noseband 7, between the two D 17, 17 ', which is improved according to the invention.
Cette partie 12 comporte une bande inférieure 19 sur laquelle sont appliqués deux renforts latéraux rigides 20, 21 s’étendant, chacun, depuis une zone proche d’un D jusqu’à la partie centrale 9 de la muserolle, libre de tout renfort ; ces renforts 20, 21 s’étendent donc dans les parties latérales 10, 11.This part 12 comprises a lower band 19 on which are applied two rigid lateral reinforcements 20, 21 each extending from a zone close to a D to the central part 9 of the noseband, free of any reinforcement; these reinforcements 20, 21 therefore extend into the side parts 10, 11.
Ces renforts 20, 21, à leurs deux extrémités 22, 23, sont biseautés pour qu’une bande supérieure 24, appliquée sur les renforts 20, 21 et la partie centrale 9, épouse harmonieusement la partie centrale et ces renforts dans les zones d’extrémité de ces renforts et forme un bombé-carré dont il sera question plus loin.These reinforcements 20, 21, at their two ends 22, 23, are bevelled so that an upper strip 24, applied to the reinforcements 20, 21 and the central part 9, harmoniously marries the central part and these reinforcements in the end zones of these reinforcements and forms a rounded square which will be discussed later.
Au niveau des renforts 20, 21 disposés entre les bandes inférieure 19 et supérieure 24, la muserolle est donc notablement épaissie et bombée.At the level of the reinforcements 20, 21 arranged between the lower 19 and upper 24 strips, the noseband is therefore notably thickened and rounded.
Les bandes 19 et 24 et les renforts 20, 21 sont ici en cuir.The bands 19 and 24 and the reinforcements 20, 21 are here in leather.
Pour le confort du cheval, une matelassure 25 est appliquée sous la bande inférieure 19.For the comfort of the horse, padding 25 is applied under the lower band 19.
À titre indicatif, et absolument pas limitatif, et seulement pour information pour le public, dans la forme de réalisation préférée de la muserolle de l’invention, l’épaisseur de la bande inférieure 19 est de 3 mm, celle des renforts 20, 21, de 4 mm, celle de la bande supérieure 24, de 1 mm et celle de la matelassure 25, de 4 mm.By way of indication, and absolutely not limiting, and only for information for the public, in the preferred embodiment of the noseband of the invention, the thickness of the lower band 19 is 3 mm, that of the reinforcements 20, 21, 4 mm, that of the upper band 24, 1 mm and that of the padding 25, 4 mm.
Naturellement, et pour des raisons de clarté, les dimensions relatives de ces éléments de muserolle sur la ne correspondent pas tout à fait à cette réalité.Naturally, and for reasons of clarity, the relative dimensions of these noseband elements on the do not quite correspond to this reality.
Grâce à la rigidité des renforts 20, 21, quand un cavalier exerce manuellement une traction par exemple sur la rêne droite 18 et tire ici sur le D 17, la portion latérale 11 rigidifiée et opposée de la muserolle, du fait de la rigidité du renfort 21, ne peut pas se courber et franchir l’arête du chanfrein 13, si bien qu’elle ne se déplace pas vers le dessus du chanfrein et la tête du cheval peut ainsi correctement tourner vers la droite.Thanks to the rigidity of the reinforcements 20, 21, when a rider manually exerts traction, for example on the right rein 18 and here pulls on the D 17, the stiffened and opposite lateral portion 11 of the noseband, due to the rigidity of the reinforcement 21, cannot bend and cross the edge of the muzzle 13, so that it does not move towards the top of the muzzle and the horse's head can thus correctly turn towards the right.
La section transversale des renforts latéraux 20, 21 est sensiblement carrée.The cross section of the side reinforcements 20, 21 is substantially square.
Le recouvrement de ces renforts par la bande supérieure 24, en cuir finalement assez épais, ne peut pas être parfait et s’appliquer à angle droit sur le dessus et les faces latérales des renforts, si bien que, s’écartant légèrement en partie haute et en parties basses, les portions latérales 10, 11 de la muserolle sont légèrement bombées, comme illustré sur la . Avec des renforts à section carrée et une configuration bombée de ces portions latérales de la muserolle, on en est arrivé à parler de renforts bombés-carrés.The covering of these reinforcements by the upper band 24, in leather that is ultimately quite thick, cannot be perfect and apply at right angles to the top and the side faces of the reinforcements, so that, deviating slightly in the upper part and in the lower parts, the side portions 10, 11 of the noseband are slightly curved, as illustrated in the . With reinforcements with a square section and a domed configuration of these lateral portions of the noseband, we have come to speak of rounded-square reinforcements.
Claims (7)
- Muserolle (7) pour bridon muserolle combinée (1), comportant deux éléments d’attache (17, 17’), une portion centrale (9), destinée à s’appliquer sur le chanfrein d’un cheval, et deux portions latérales (10, 11) s’étendant entre la portion centrale (9) et un des éléments d’attache (17, 17’), muserolle caractérisée par le fait qu’elle comporte des moyens (20, 21) agencés pour prohiber le déplacement de la muserolle (7) sur le chanfrein sous l’action d’une traction sur l’un des éléments d’attache (17, 17’).Noseband (7) for bridle combined noseband (1), comprising two attachment elements (17, 17'), a central portion (9), intended to be applied to the muzzle of a horse, and two lateral portions (10, 11) extending between the central portion (9) and one of the attachment elements (17, 17'), noseband characterized in that it comprises means (20, 21) arranged s to prevent movement of the noseband (7) on the chamfer under the action of traction on one of the attachment elements (17, 17').
- Muserolle selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les portions latérales (10, 11) comportent un renfort latéral (20 ; 21) agencé pour les rigidifier et les empêcher de se courber.Noseband according to Claim 1, in which the lateral portions (10, 11) comprise a lateral reinforcement (20; 21) arranged to stiffen them and prevent them from bending.
- Muserolle selon l’une des revendications 1 et 2, dans laquelle les éléments d’attache (17, 17’) sont des anneaux de conduite.Noseband according to one of Claims 1 and 2, in which the attachment elements (17, 17') are guide rings.
- Muserolle selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle les renforts (20 ; 21) sont des bombés-carrés.Noseband according to claim 2, in which the reinforcements (20; 21) are rounded squares.
- Muserolle selon l’une des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle les renforts latéraux rigides (20 ; 21) sont disposés entre une bande inférieure (19) et une bande supérieure (24).Noseband according to one of Claims 1 to 4, in which the rigid side reinforcements (20; 21) are arranged between a lower band (19) and an upper band (24).
- Muserolle selon l’une des revendications 1 à 5 qui est entièrement en cuir.Noseband according to one of claims 1 to 5 which is entirely of leather.
- Muserolle selon l’une des revendications 1 à 5, qui comporte sur son dessous une matelassure (25).Noseband according to one of Claims 1 to 5, which comprises padding (25) on its underside.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR2200422A FR3131914B1 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Noseband for combined noseband bridle |
FRFR2200422 | 2022-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023139029A1 true WO2023139029A1 (en) | 2023-07-27 |
Family
ID=81581106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2023/050890 WO2023139029A1 (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2023-01-16 | Noseband for combined noseband bridle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR3131914B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023139029A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US826810A (en) * | 1904-03-05 | 1906-07-24 | Hans Joergen Udhaug | Means for controlling and driving horses without bits. |
WO2007036040A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Brooks Zoe C | Bitless bridle with crossover reinstrap stabilizer |
US20110252751A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Frank Nin | Horse halter apparatus |
DE202018004879U1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2018-11-19 | Anke Wiedenroth | Nose iron for cavessons and riding bridles |
-
2022
- 2022-01-18 FR FR2200422A patent/FR3131914B1/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-01-16 WO PCT/EP2023/050890 patent/WO2023139029A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US826810A (en) * | 1904-03-05 | 1906-07-24 | Hans Joergen Udhaug | Means for controlling and driving horses without bits. |
WO2007036040A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Brooks Zoe C | Bitless bridle with crossover reinstrap stabilizer |
US20110252751A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-20 | Frank Nin | Horse halter apparatus |
DE202018004879U1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2018-11-19 | Anke Wiedenroth | Nose iron for cavessons and riding bridles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3131914B1 (en) | 2024-04-26 |
FR3131914A1 (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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