WO2023134220A1 - Standing air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Standing air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023134220A1
WO2023134220A1 PCT/CN2022/121007 CN2022121007W WO2023134220A1 WO 2023134220 A1 WO2023134220 A1 WO 2023134220A1 CN 2022121007 W CN2022121007 W CN 2022121007W WO 2023134220 A1 WO2023134220 A1 WO 2023134220A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air supply
supply port
outlet
cover plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/121007
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李英舒
王晓刚
李伟伟
张鹏
王永涛
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023134220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023134220A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/005Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the existing vertical air conditioner indoor unit is usually provided with a vertical strip-shaped air outlet on the front side of the casing, and the wind can be swung up and down and left and right through the air guiding device to expand the air supply angle.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above problems or at least partly solve the above problems, and provide an air conditioner indoor unit with more comfortable cold air or hot air temperature.
  • Another purpose of the present invention is to realize the switching of different wind outlet directions in a more unique and ingenious manner, so as to improve user experience.
  • an air conditioner indoor unit which includes:
  • the casing extends in a vertical column shape and defines at least one air duct
  • each of the flow dividers is arranged at the outlet of one of the air ducts, so as to separate the outlet of the air duct into the first air supply port and the second air supply port located on both sides of the flow divider;
  • a cover plate movably mounted to the casing between a closed position and an open position
  • the cover plate In the open position, the cover plate is located outside the section of the casing adjacent to one of the first air supply ports, so as to allow the first air supply port and the second air supply port to jointly discharge air, and to allow The indoor air flow flows along the gap between the cover plate and the casing, so as to merge into the air outlet air flow of the first air supply port;
  • the cover plate blocks the second air supply port to allow the first air supply port to discharge air.
  • each of the air passages is defined by a first air passage wall and a second air passage wall arranged side by side, which respectively define the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening with the flow divider.
  • the outlet end of the first air channel wall is located obliquely behind the outlet end of the second air channel wall, so that when the cover plate is in the closed position, the first air supply port can be used to send air laterally; When the cover plate is in the open position, the second air outlet is used to blow air forward.
  • each of the first air outlets is provided with an air deflector movable between a first position and a second position;
  • the air deflector In the first position, the air deflector opens the first air outlet; in the second position, the air deflector extends forward from the front of the first air channel wall so as to guide the first The air outlet airflow of the first air supply port is blown forward.
  • the distance between the inner wall of the air deflector and the wall of the second air duct gradually decreases in the airflow direction, so that the first air supply port Guided by the inner wall of the air deflector and the wall of the second air channel, the air flow from the air outlet and the second air supply port gradually approaches to converge outside the casing.
  • the second air duct wall includes a first concave section and a second concave section connected from the rear to the front, and the outlet end of the second concave section constitutes the opening of the second air duct wall. export port.
  • the wind deflector extends along the front-to-rear direction, and is mounted on the casing in a front-to-back translational manner.
  • the number of the air ducts is two, and they are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the casing;
  • the two second air outlets are open to the front and arranged adjacent to each other;
  • the number of the cover plate is one, and when the cover plate is in the closed position, it covers the front sides of the two flow dividers to cover the two second air supply ports; Outboard of one lateral side wall of the housing in the open position.
  • a space is formed between the two flow dividers, so as to allow the air outlet of the second air supply port to pass through the space between the cover plate and the flow dividers.
  • the space flows into the air supply air flow of the first air supply port.
  • the cover plate is an arc-shaped plate whose axis extends vertically, and is rotatably mounted on the casing around its own axis, so as to rotate between the open position and the closed position.
  • the outlet of the air duct is in the shape of a vertical bar
  • the flow divider is in the shape of a vertical column, and its cross-section is generally elliptical or olive-shaped.
  • the diverter is configured to be rotatable around an axis parallel to its length direction; and/or
  • the flow divider is configured to translate in a direction approaching or away from the outlet of the air duct.
  • the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention separates the air outlet of the air duct into the first air supply port and the second air supply port by means of the flow divider, and utilizes the movable cover plate to realize various air supply modes. In order to fully meet the different needs of users in different situations, the user's wind experience is better.
  • the cover plate When the cover plate is in the open position, the first air supply port and the second air supply port can jointly discharge air, so that the air output can be larger.
  • the indoor airflow flows along the gap between the cover plate and the casing, so as to merge into the airflow from the first air supply port to form an air mixing effect.
  • the mixing of the indoor airflow can increase the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent the temperature from being too low and causing discomfort to the human body.
  • the mixing of the indoor airflow can lower the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent its temperature from being too high and making the human body dry and hot when it is blown to the human body.
  • the present invention utilizes the air deflector to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, and does not need to set up a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit extremely simple.
  • the cover plate when the cover plate is in the closed position, the cover plate blocks the second air supply port to allow the first air supply port to discharge air, and the air volume is smaller.
  • the present invention utilizes the cover plate to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, without additionally providing a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner extremely simple.
  • the cover plate and the wind guide plate are used to realize the change of the air supply direction of the first air supply port.
  • the air deflector When the cover plate is in the closed position, the air deflector is kept away from the first air supply port, so that the first air supply port blows air laterally to form a horizontal air supply mode.
  • the air deflector When the cover plate is in the open position, the air deflector is extended forward from the front of the first air channel wall, so as to guide the air flow from the first air outlet to blow forward.
  • the flow divider, the air deflector and the second air channel wall can be further used to guide the airflow blowing forward, so that the airflow of the first air supply port and the second air supply port can be aggregated on the outside (front side) of the casing to achieve aggregation.
  • the air supply + mixed air mode makes the wind stronger and the air supply distance longer.
  • the cross section of the flow divider is generally elliptical or olive-shaped, so that after the airflow hits the surface of the flow divider, the flow loss in the process of diverting to both sides is smaller.
  • the present invention can change the size of the first air supply port and the second air supply port by rotating and/or translating the splitter, and then change the size and/or ratio of the air supply volumes of the two, which is a very ingenious design.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view obtained by cutting the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention on a horizontal plane;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 2 when the wind deflector moves to the first position;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 2 when the cover moves to the open position;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter part is rotated at an acute angle;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter part is rotated by 90°;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter is translated in a direction away from the outlet of the air duct;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the translational driving mechanism of the diverter.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 .
  • the orientation or positional relationship indicated by “front”, “rear”, “upper”, “lower”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, “horizontal”, etc. are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention .
  • first”, “second”, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. When a feature "comprises or comprises” one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically stated otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included.
  • the invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is the indoor part of the air conditioner, which is used to adjust the indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidification, introducing fresh air, etc.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view obtained by cutting the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention on a horizontal plane
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit may generally include a casing 10 , at least one flow divider 50 , and a cover plate 80 .
  • the casing 10 extends in a vertical column shape, and the casing 10 defines at least one air duct 20 .
  • the casing 10 described in the embodiment of the present invention includes a skeleton for constituting the basic frame of the indoor unit and body components such as a volute and a volute tongue for defining an air duct 20 .
  • the air duct 20 communicates with the opening of the outer wall of the casing 10 , and the opening of the outer wall forms an outlet of the air duct 20 .
  • the conditioned air taken by the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is blown to the indoor environment through the outlet of the air duct 20 to complete the process of regulating the indoor air.
  • the regulated airflow can be the cold air produced by the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner in the cooling mode, and the hot air produced in the heating mode.
  • the number of air ducts 20 may be one or multiple, and each figure shows an embodiment in which the number of air ducts 20 is two.
  • Each splitter 50 is disposed at the outlet of an air duct 20 to separate the outlet of the air duct 20 into the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 located on both sides of the splitter 50 .
  • the two ends of the outlet of each air duct 20 are A and B respectively.
  • the space formed between the flow divider 50 and the outlet end (end A) of the air duct 20 is the first air supply port 11, and the space formed between the flow divider 50 and the exit end (B end) of the air duct 20 is the second air supply port. 12.
  • both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 are open, when the air flow is blown out from the air duct 20, it is divided into two paths by the splitter 50, and flows to the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 respectively. .
  • the cover plate 80 is movably installed on the casing 10 between a closed position and an open position.
  • the outlet of each air duct 20 can be matched with one cover plate 80
  • the outlets of multiple air ducts 20 can be matched with one cover plate 80 , as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 .
  • the cover plate 80 blocks the second air supply port 12 to allow the first air supply port 11 to discharge air.
  • the cover plate 80 in the open position, is located on the outside of the section 101 adjacent to the first air supply port 11 of the casing 10, so as to allow the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 to discharge air together, and The indoor air flow is allowed to flow along the gap 83 between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 to merge into the air outlet air flow of the first air outlet 11 .
  • a negative pressure environment is formed near the first air supply port 11, and the faster the flow velocity of the air flow, the greater the negative pressure.
  • the indoor airflow between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 will be sucked into the negative pressure space, and then merged into the outlet airflow. Due to the existence of the cover plate 80, the indoor airflow between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 can only flow toward the negative pressure space, which promotes the mixing process of the indoor airflow and the outlet airflow.
  • the mixing of the indoor airflow can increase the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent the temperature from being too low and causing discomfort to the human body.
  • the mixing of the indoor airflow can lower the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent its temperature from being too high and making the human body dry and hot when it is blown to the human body.
  • the present invention utilizes the air deflector 60 to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, and does not need a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit extremely simple.
  • the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 can jointly output air and have an air mixing effect; when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, the second The second air supply port 12 is blocked so that the air is mainly discharged from the first air supply port 11 .
  • the air outlet is used to change the overall air direction, air volume, etc. of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, so that users can obtain a better air supply experience.
  • each air channel 20 is defined by a first air channel wall 21 and a second air channel wall 22 that are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, and both of them define the first air channel wall 21 with the flow divider 50 respectively.
  • One air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 are located at the oblique rear of the outlet end (B) of the second air channel wall 22, so that when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, the first air supply port 11 is used to send air laterally, as FIG. 3 ; when the cover plate 80 is in the open position, the second air outlet 12 is used to blow air forward, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • each first air outlet 11 may be provided with an air deflector 60 that can move between a first position and a second position.
  • the air deflector 60 opens the first air supply port 11 , as shown in FIG. 3 , so as to allow the first air supply port 11 to blow air laterally, forming a horizontal air supply mode.
  • the air deflector 60 extends forward from the front of the first air duct wall 21, so as to guide the air outlet airflow of the first air outlet 11 to blow forward, as shown in Figure 4 .
  • the air deflector 60 blocks the path of the first air supply port 11 for lateral air supply on the one hand, so that it cannot supply air laterally; Make the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 blow air forward together, so that the air volume of the air blown forward is larger.
  • the inner wall of the air guide plate 60 is in contact with the second airflow direction.
  • the distance between the channel walls 22 gradually becomes smaller, so that the outlet airflows of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 are gradually approached under the guidance of the inner wall of the air deflector 60 and the second air channel wall 22, so that the machine The outside of the shell 10 is aggregated to form an aggregated air supply effect.
  • the indoor airflow is synchronously mixed into the polymerization airflow.
  • the flow divider 50 due to the addition of the flow divider 50, during the forward flow of the regulated airflow, it flows to both sides of the flow divider 50 under the guidance of the rear surface of the flow divider 50, respectively flows to the space between the flow divider 50 and the second air duct wall 22.
  • the gap between the gap and the gap between the splitter 50 and the inner wall of the wind deflector 60 flows out, and the air outlet speed is faster.
  • the two streams of air flow gradually converge towards the center of the air stream during the outward flow process, and converge into one strand, making the wind force very strong and the air supply distance longer It meets the needs of vertical air conditioner indoor units for long-distance air supply and strong air supply.
  • the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention has a forward convergent air supply+mixed air mode and a lateral air supply mode for selection.
  • Fig. 2 when the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is stopped, the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, and the air deflector 60 is in the second position, so that both the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 are blocked.
  • FIG. 3 when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position and the wind deflector 60 is in the first position, the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner operates in the horizontal air supply mode.
  • FIG. 4 when the cover plate 80 is in the open position and the air deflector 60 is in the second position, the vertical air conditioner operates in the combined air supply + mixed air mode.
  • the wind deflector 60 can extend along the front-to-back direction, and can be mounted on the casing 10 in a front-to-back translational manner. In this way, when the air deflector 60 is in the first position, it is located behind the outlet end (A) of the first air duct wall 21 so as not to affect the air flow from the first air outlet 11 .
  • the casing 10 may be provided with a receiving cavity 105 with an open front side, and when the wind deflector 60 is in the first position, it is retracted into the receiving cavity 105 .
  • the rear end of the air deflector 60 can also be rotatably installed on the casing 10, and when it is in the first position, it can be rotated to open or block the first air outlet 11 to blow air in the lateral direction. supply air path.
  • the second air channel wall 22 can be made to include a first concave section DC and a second concave section CB connected from the rear to the front, and the outlet end of the second concave section CB B constitutes the outlet end of the second air duct wall 22 .
  • the first concave section DC and the first air channel wall 21 are used to form a traditional fan volute structure, so that the efficiency of the fan is higher.
  • the distance between the adjacent outlet section of the second concave section CB and the air deflector 60 gradually decreases along the airflow direction, so as to realize convergent air supply.
  • the second concave segment CB is arc-shaped.
  • the outlet of the air duct 20 may be in the shape of a vertical strip, that is, a long strip whose length direction extends in the up-down direction.
  • the flow divider 50 is vertically columnar, and its cross-section is elliptical or olive-shaped as a whole, so that after the airflow hits the surface of the flow divider 50 , the flow loss in the process of splitting to both sides is smaller.
  • the flow divider 50 can be configured to rotate around an axis parallel to its length direction; and/or the flow divider 50 can be configured to translate in a direction approaching or away from the outlet of the air duct 20 . That is, the flow divider 50 may be enabled to rotate, or to translate, or both.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can change the size of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 by rotating and/or translating the flow divider 50, and then change the size and ratio of the air supply volume of the two. The design is very ingenious.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter 50 is rotated at an acute angle
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter 50 is rotated 90°.
  • the axis of rotation of the flow divider 50 may pass through the center of the oval or olive shape or near the center. It can be seen that an ellipse or an olive has a major axis and a minor axis.
  • the major axis of the oval or olive-shaped flow divider 50 (the axis passing through the two pointed ends of a and b) extends approximately along the width direction of the outlet of the air duct 20, the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 The width is the smallest; when the long axis extends approximately perpendicular to the outlet width direction of the air channel 20, the width of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 is the largest, as shown in FIG.
  • the flow divider 50 is set in an oval or olive shape, and the distance between it and the inner walls on both sides of the air duct 20 in the width direction can be changed by rotating it at a fixed axis, so as to realize the adjustment of the air outlet area of the two air supply ports, and the structure is very It is simple, and there is no need to set up a complicated driving mechanism.
  • other shapes can also be used for the flow divider 50 .
  • the flow divider 50 is made into a non-cylindrical column shape.
  • the flow divider 50 is cylindrical but the axis of rotation deviates from the central axis. The above structure can also change the size of the two air outlets by rotating the splitter 50 on a fixed axis.
  • Both the olive shape and the ellipse are composed of two convex curved surfaces as a whole, and the joints between the two large curved surfaces form two tips (a, b).
  • a convex curved surface face the inside of the air duct 20 , and use the convex curved surface to smoothly disperse the airflow to the two lateral tips of the flow divider 50 , That is, the two air outlets.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. 4 after the flow divider 50 is translated in a direction away from the outlet of the air duct 20 ;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the translation drive mechanism of the flow divider 50 .
  • both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 become smaller.
  • both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 become larger.
  • the rack and pinion mechanism can be used to drive the shunt 50 to translate, so that the rack 51 is connected to the shunt 50, the gear 52 is meshed with the rack 51, and the gear 52 is driven forward and reverse by a motor to make the rack 51
  • the reciprocating movement drives the shunt 50 to reciprocate and translate.
  • the number of air ducts 20 can be two, and the two air ducts 20 are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the casing 10 . Further, the two air ducts 20 can be made symmetrical with respect to a vertical plane extending back and forth.
  • the two second air outlets 12 open forward and are adjacent to each other.
  • the number of the cover plate 80 is one, and when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, it covers the front sides of the two flow dividers 50 to cover the two second air supply ports 12; The outer side of a lateral side wall 101 .
  • a gap 81 is formed with the two flow dividers 50 to allow the air outlet of the second air supply port 12 to flow through the gap between the cover plate 80 and the flow divider 50
  • the space 81 flows and merges into the air supply airflow of the first air supply port 11 .
  • the air volume of the lateral air supply is larger, and it also prevents the airflow from stagnating between the flow splitter 50 and the second air duct wall 22 , resulting in poor flow and cooling/heat loss.
  • the cover plate 80 is an arc-shaped plate extending vertically on the axis (X3), which is rotatably mounted on the casing 10 around its own axis X3, so as to be in the open position and Rotation between closed positions makes the movement structure very simple.
  • a motor can be designed at the axis X3, and a connecting arm is arranged between the rotating shaft of the motor and the cover plate 80, and the cover plate 80 is driven to rotate by the motor.
  • an arc-shaped slideway is provided on the casing 10, so that the cover plate 80 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slideway, and the cover plate 80 is connected through an arc-shaped rack, so that the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack , using the motor to drive the gear to drive the arc-shaped rack to move, so that the cover plate 80 finally moves along the arc-shaped slideway (equivalent to rotating around X3).
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit may be an indoor unit of an air conditioner that utilizes a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system for cooling/heating.
  • the indoor air enters the casing 10 through the air inlet, and after completing the heat exchange with the heat exchanger 30, it is guided by the air duct 20 and blows to the indoor environment through the air outlet, thereby cooling the indoor ambient air. adjust.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit may include a human body position detection device, which is connected with the main control board of the air conditioner.
  • the human body position detection device is used to detect the distance L between the human body and the vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
  • L is greater than or equal to the first preset distance
  • the main control board controls the cover plate 80 and the air deflector 60 of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit to move to corresponding positions, so as to run the combined air supply + mixed air mode.
  • L is less than the first preset distance
  • control the cover plate 80 and the air deflector 60 to move to the corresponding positions, and run the horizontal air supply mode to make the air supply on both sides of the casing 10 in the horizontal direction, so that the airflow does not blow people and the space surrounds air supply.
  • the flow divider 50 is rotated and/or translated, Turn down the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 to make the wind speed faster.
  • L is less than the second preset distance, rotate and/or translate the splitter 50, increase the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12, reduce the wind speed, and increase the air mixing volume, so that the human body can not feel the powerful force Cold or hot air.

Abstract

A standing air conditioner indoor unit, comprising: a housing which extends in a vertical column shape and defines at least one air duct; at least one flow dividing piece, each flow dividing piece being disposed at an outlet of one air duct so as to divide the outlet of the air duct into a first air supply port and a second air supply port which are located on two sides of the flow dividing piece; and a cover plate, which is mounted on the housing in a manner of being able to move between a closed position and an open position. In the open position, the cover plate is located on the outer side of the section of the housing adjacent to one first air supply port so as to allow said first air supply port and the second air supply port to jointly discharge air, and allow an indoor air flow to flow along a gap between the cover plate and the housing so as to converge an air outlet flow of the first air supply port; and in the closed position, the cover plate shields the second air supply port so as to allow the first air supply port to discharge air. Air supply adjustment modes of the air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention are more diversified, and the user experience is good.

Description

立式空调室内机Vertical air conditioner indoor unit 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别涉及一种立式空调室内机。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代的发展和技术的进步,用户不仅期望空调具有更快的制冷和制热速度,还越来越关注空调的舒适性能。With the development of the times and the advancement of technology, users not only expect faster cooling and heating speeds from air conditioners, but also pay more and more attention to the comfort performance of air conditioners.
现有立式空调室内机通常在机壳前侧设置一个竖条状的出风口,通过导风装置实现上下左右摆风,扩大送风角度。The existing vertical air conditioner indoor unit is usually provided with a vertical strip-shaped air outlet on the front side of the casing, and the wind can be swung up and down and left and right through the air guiding device to expand the air supply angle.
在此基础上,一些现有技术对出风结构进行了很多改进,但由于受到出风口本身朝向的约束,空调的送风方向、送风范围和送风距离仍然受到极大限制,特别是制冷时冷风吹人的问题难以解决,影响用户体验。On this basis, some existing technologies have made many improvements to the air outlet structure. However, due to the constraints of the orientation of the air outlet itself, the air supply direction, air supply range and air supply distance of the air conditioner are still greatly restricted, especially for refrigeration. It is difficult to solve the problem of cold wind blowing people from time to time, which affects the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是要克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题,提供一种冷风或热风温度更加舒适的空调室内机。The object of the present invention is to overcome the above problems or at least partly solve the above problems, and provide an air conditioner indoor unit with more comfortable cold air or hot air temperature.
本发明的另一目的是要以更加独特巧妙的方式实现不同出风方向的切换,提升用户体验。Another purpose of the present invention is to realize the switching of different wind outlet directions in a more unique and ingenious manner, so as to improve user experience.
特别地,本发明提供了一种空调室内机,其包括:In particular, the present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which includes:
机壳,呈竖直柱状延伸,其限定有至少一个风道;The casing extends in a vertical column shape and defines at least one air duct;
至少一个分流件,每个所述分流件设置在一个所述风道的出口处,以将所述风道的出口分隔出位于所述分流件两侧的第一送风口和第二送风口;和At least one flow divider, each of the flow dividers is arranged at the outlet of one of the air ducts, so as to separate the outlet of the air duct into the first air supply port and the second air supply port located on both sides of the flow divider; and
盖板,在一关闭位置与一打开位置之间可动地安装于所述机壳;a cover plate movably mounted to the casing between a closed position and an open position;
在所述打开位置,所述盖板位于所述机壳之邻近一个所述第一送风口的区段外侧,以允许所述第一送风口和所述第二送风口共同出风,并允许室内气流沿所述盖板与所述机壳之间的间隔流动,以汇入所述第一送风口的出风气流;In the open position, the cover plate is located outside the section of the casing adjacent to one of the first air supply ports, so as to allow the first air supply port and the second air supply port to jointly discharge air, and to allow The indoor air flow flows along the gap between the cover plate and the casing, so as to merge into the air outlet air flow of the first air supply port;
在所述关闭位置,所述盖板遮挡所述第二送风口,以允许所述第一送风口出风。In the closed position, the cover plate blocks the second air supply port to allow the first air supply port to discharge air.
可选地,每个所述风道由横向并排的第一风道壁和第二风道壁限定出,两者分别与所述分流件限定出所述第一送风口和所述第二送风口;Optionally, each of the air passages is defined by a first air passage wall and a second air passage wall arranged side by side, which respectively define the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening with the flow divider. tuyere;
所述第一风道壁的出口端位于所述第二风道壁的出口端的斜后方,以便在所述盖板处于所述关闭位置时,利用所述第一送风口横向送风;在所述盖板处于所述打开位置时,利用所述第二送风口向前送风。The outlet end of the first air channel wall is located obliquely behind the outlet end of the second air channel wall, so that when the cover plate is in the closed position, the first air supply port can be used to send air laterally; When the cover plate is in the open position, the second air outlet is used to blow air forward.
可选地,每个所述第一送风口处设置有可在第一位置与第二位置之间运动的导风板;Optionally, each of the first air outlets is provided with an air deflector movable between a first position and a second position;
在所述第一位置,所述导风板敞开所述第一送风口;在所述第二位置,所述导风板从所述第一风道壁前方向前延伸,以便引导所述第一送风口的出风气流朝前吹出。In the first position, the air deflector opens the first air outlet; in the second position, the air deflector extends forward from the front of the first air channel wall so as to guide the first The air outlet airflow of the first air supply port is blown forward.
可选地,所述导风板处于所述第二位置时,在气流方向上,所述导风板内壁与所述第二风道壁的间距逐渐变小,以使所述第一送风口和第二送风口的出风气流分别在所述导风板内壁和所述第二风道壁的引导下逐渐接近,以在所述机壳外侧聚合。Optionally, when the air deflector is in the second position, the distance between the inner wall of the air deflector and the wall of the second air duct gradually decreases in the airflow direction, so that the first air supply port Guided by the inner wall of the air deflector and the wall of the second air channel, the air flow from the air outlet and the second air supply port gradually approaches to converge outside the casing.
可选地,所述第二风道壁从后向前包括相接的第一内凹段和第二内凹段,所述第二内凹段的出口端构成所述第二风道壁的出口端。Optionally, the second air duct wall includes a first concave section and a second concave section connected from the rear to the front, and the outlet end of the second concave section constitutes the opening of the second air duct wall. export port.
可选地,所述导风板沿前后方向延伸,且可前后平移地安装于所述机壳。Optionally, the wind deflector extends along the front-to-rear direction, and is mounted on the casing in a front-to-back translational manner.
可选地,所述风道的数量为两个,且沿所述机壳的横向并排设置;Optionally, the number of the air ducts is two, and they are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the casing;
两个所述第二送风口朝前敞开且相邻设置;且The two second air outlets are open to the front and arranged adjacent to each other; and
所述盖板的数量为一个,所述盖板处于所述关闭位置时,遮挡在两个所述分流件的前侧,以遮蔽两个所述第二送风口;所述盖板处于所述打开位置时,位于所述机壳的一个横向侧壁的外侧。The number of the cover plate is one, and when the cover plate is in the closed position, it covers the front sides of the two flow dividers to cover the two second air supply ports; Outboard of one lateral side wall of the housing in the open position.
可选地,所述盖板在处于所述关闭位置时,与两个所述分流件形成间隔,以允许所述第二送风口的出风气流经所述盖板与所述分流件的间隔空间流动,并汇入所述第一送风口的送风气流。Optionally, when the cover plate is in the closed position, a space is formed between the two flow dividers, so as to allow the air outlet of the second air supply port to pass through the space between the cover plate and the flow dividers. The space flows into the air supply air flow of the first air supply port.
可选地,所述盖板为轴线竖直延伸的弧形板,其可绕自身轴线转动地安装于所述机壳,以在所述打开位置与所述关闭位置之间转动。Optionally, the cover plate is an arc-shaped plate whose axis extends vertically, and is rotatably mounted on the casing around its own axis, so as to rotate between the open position and the closed position.
可选地,所述风道的出口为竖条状;Optionally, the outlet of the air duct is in the shape of a vertical bar;
所述分流件为竖直柱状,且其横截面整体为椭圆形或橄榄形。The flow divider is in the shape of a vertical column, and its cross-section is generally elliptical or olive-shaped.
可选地,所述分流件配置成可绕平行于其长度方向的轴线转动;且/或Optionally, the diverter is configured to be rotatable around an axis parallel to its length direction; and/or
所述分流件配置成沿接近或远离所述风道出口的方向平移。The flow divider is configured to translate in a direction approaching or away from the outlet of the air duct.
本发明的立式空调室内机利用分流件将风道出风口分隔出第一送风口和第二送风口,且利用可动的盖板,实现了多种送风模式。以充分满足用户 不同情况的不同需求,使得用户的风感体验更好。当盖板处于打开位置时,使第一送风口和第二送风口共同出风,使出风量更大。并且,室内气流沿盖板与机壳之间的间隔流动,以汇入第一送风口的出风气流,形成混风效应。当立式空调室内机处于制冷模式时,室内气流的混入能够使出风气流的温度有所提升,避免其温度过低,在吹到人体时引起人体不适。当立式空调室内机处于制热模式时,室内气流的混入能使出风气流的温度有所下降,避免其温度太高,在吹到人体时使人体燥热。并且,本发明是利用导风板来引导室内气流混入出风气流的,无需另设单独的引风部件,这使得壁挂式空调室内机的混风结构极其简单。此外,当盖板处于关闭位置时,使述盖板遮挡第二送风口,以允许第一送风口出风,风量更小。本发明利用盖板来引导室内气流混入出风气流,无需另设单独的引风部件,这使得立式空调室内机的混风结构极其简单。The indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention separates the air outlet of the air duct into the first air supply port and the second air supply port by means of the flow divider, and utilizes the movable cover plate to realize various air supply modes. In order to fully meet the different needs of users in different situations, the user's wind experience is better. When the cover plate is in the open position, the first air supply port and the second air supply port can jointly discharge air, so that the air output can be larger. Moreover, the indoor airflow flows along the gap between the cover plate and the casing, so as to merge into the airflow from the first air supply port to form an air mixing effect. When the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the mixing of the indoor airflow can increase the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent the temperature from being too low and causing discomfort to the human body. When the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is in the heating mode, the mixing of the indoor airflow can lower the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent its temperature from being too high and making the human body dry and hot when it is blown to the human body. Moreover, the present invention utilizes the air deflector to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, and does not need to set up a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit extremely simple. In addition, when the cover plate is in the closed position, the cover plate blocks the second air supply port to allow the first air supply port to discharge air, and the air volume is smaller. The present invention utilizes the cover plate to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, without additionally providing a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner extremely simple.
进一步地,本发明的立式空调室内机中,利用盖板和导风板来实现第一送风口送风方向的转变。当盖板处于关闭位置时,使导风板远离第一送风口,使第一送风口朝横向送风,形成横向送风模式。当盖板处于打开位置时,使导风板从第一风道壁前方向前延伸,以便引导第一送风口的出风气流朝前吹出。并且,可进一步利用分流件、导风板与第二风道壁对前吹的气流进行引导,使第一送风口和第二送风口的气流在机壳外侧(前侧)实现聚合,实现聚合送风+混风模式,使风力更强、送风距离更远。Further, in the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention, the cover plate and the wind guide plate are used to realize the change of the air supply direction of the first air supply port. When the cover plate is in the closed position, the air deflector is kept away from the first air supply port, so that the first air supply port blows air laterally to form a horizontal air supply mode. When the cover plate is in the open position, the air deflector is extended forward from the front of the first air channel wall, so as to guide the air flow from the first air outlet to blow forward. In addition, the flow divider, the air deflector and the second air channel wall can be further used to guide the airflow blowing forward, so that the airflow of the first air supply port and the second air supply port can be aggregated on the outside (front side) of the casing to achieve aggregation. The air supply + mixed air mode makes the wind stronger and the air supply distance longer.
进一步地,本发明的立式空调室内机中,使分流件的横截面整体为椭圆形或橄榄形,使气流冲击分流件表面后,再朝两侧分流的过程中的流动损失更小。此外,本发明通过转动和/或平移分流件,能够改变第一送风口和第二送风口的大小,进而改变两者送风量的大小和/或比例,设计非常巧妙。Furthermore, in the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention, the cross section of the flow divider is generally elliptical or olive-shaped, so that after the airflow hits the surface of the flow divider, the flow loss in the process of diverting to both sides is smaller. In addition, the present invention can change the size of the first air supply port and the second air supply port by rotating and/or translating the splitter, and then change the size and/or ratio of the air supply volumes of the two, which is a very ingenious design.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是以水平面剖切本发明的立式空调室内机得到的示意性剖视图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view obtained by cutting the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention on a horizontal plane;
图3是图2所示立式空调室内机在导风板运动至第一位置时的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 2 when the wind deflector moves to the first position;
图4是图2所示立式空调室内机在盖板运动至打开位置时的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 2 when the cover moves to the open position;
图5是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件转动一锐角后的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter part is rotated at an acute angle;
图6是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件转动90°后的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter part is rotated by 90°;
图7是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件朝远离风道出口方向平移后的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter is translated in a direction away from the outlet of the air duct;
图8是分流件的平移驱动机构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the translational driving mechanism of the diverter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现将详细参考本发明的实施例,其一个或多个示例在附图中示出。提供的各个实施例旨在解释本发明,而非限制本发明。事实上,在不脱离本发明的范围或精神的情况下对本发明进行各种修改和变化对于本领域的技术人员来说是显而易见的。例如,图示或描述为一个实施例的一部分的特征可以与另一个实施例一起使用以产生再另外的实施例。因此,本发明旨在涵盖所附权利要求书及其等同物范围内的此类修改和变化。Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in this invention without departing from the scope or spirit of this invention. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield still a further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and changes as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
下面参照图1至图8来描述本发明实施例的空调室内机。其中,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“横向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。The air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 . Among them, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", etc. are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention .
术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征,也即包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。当某个特征“包括或者包含”某个或某些其涵盖的特征时,除非另外特别地描述,这指示不排除其它特征和可以进一步包括其它特征。The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. When a feature "comprises or comprises" one or some of the features it encompasses, unless specifically stated otherwise, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included.
除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”“耦合”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。本领域的普通技术人员应该可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and "coupled" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined . Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
本发明提供了一种立式空调室内机。立式空调室内机为空调的室内部分,用于调节室内空气,例如制冷/制热、除湿、引入新风等等。The invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit. The indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is the indoor part of the air conditioner, which is used to adjust the indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidification, introducing fresh air, etc.
图1是本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的结构示意图;图2是以水平面剖切本发明的立式空调室内机得到的示意性剖视图;图3是图2所示立式空调室内机在导风板60运动至第一位置时的示意图;图4是图2所示立式空调室内机在盖板80运动至打开位置时的示意图。需要注意的是,各图仅仅示意了本发明的一些可选的送风模式,还有一些送风模式并未明确列出介绍。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view obtained by cutting the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention on a horizontal plane; Fig. 3 is a vertical air conditioner indoor shown in Fig. 2 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. 2 when the cover plate 80 moves to the open position. It should be noted that each figure only shows some optional air supply modes of the present invention, and some air supply modes are not clearly listed and introduced.
如图1至图4所示,本发明实施例的立式空调室内机一般性地可包括机壳10、至少一个分流件50、盖板80。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a casing 10 , at least one flow divider 50 , and a cover plate 80 .
其中,机壳10呈竖直柱状延伸,且机壳10限定有至少一个风道20。本发明实施例所述的机壳10包括用于构成室内机基本框架的骨架和用于限定出风道20的蜗壳、蜗舌等机体部件。风道20连通机壳10外壁的开口,外壁的开口构成风道20的出口。立式空调室内机制取的调节气流经风道20的出口吹向室内环境,完成对室内空气的调节过程。调节气流可为立式空调室内机在制冷模式下制取的冷风,在制热模式下制取的热风。风道20的数量可为一个,也可为多个,各图中示意了风道20数量为两个的实施例。Wherein, the casing 10 extends in a vertical column shape, and the casing 10 defines at least one air duct 20 . The casing 10 described in the embodiment of the present invention includes a skeleton for constituting the basic frame of the indoor unit and body components such as a volute and a volute tongue for defining an air duct 20 . The air duct 20 communicates with the opening of the outer wall of the casing 10 , and the opening of the outer wall forms an outlet of the air duct 20 . The conditioned air taken by the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is blown to the indoor environment through the outlet of the air duct 20 to complete the process of regulating the indoor air. The regulated airflow can be the cold air produced by the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner in the cooling mode, and the hot air produced in the heating mode. The number of air ducts 20 may be one or multiple, and each figure shows an embodiment in which the number of air ducts 20 is two.
每个分流件50设置在一个风道20的出口处,以将风道20的出口分隔出位于分流件50两侧的第一送风口11和第二送风口12。如图2所示,每个风道20的出口的两端分别为A和B。分流件50与风道20的出口端(A端)之间形成的间隔为第一送风口11,分流件50与风道20的出口端(B端)之间形成的间隔为第二送风口12。在第一送风口11和第二送风口12均打开的情况下,气流从风道20向外吹出时,被分流件50分隔为两路,分别流向第一送风口11和第二送风口12。Each splitter 50 is disposed at the outlet of an air duct 20 to separate the outlet of the air duct 20 into the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 located on both sides of the splitter 50 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the two ends of the outlet of each air duct 20 are A and B respectively. The space formed between the flow divider 50 and the outlet end (end A) of the air duct 20 is the first air supply port 11, and the space formed between the flow divider 50 and the exit end (B end) of the air duct 20 is the second air supply port. 12. When both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 are open, when the air flow is blown out from the air duct 20, it is divided into two paths by the splitter 50, and flows to the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 respectively. .
盖板80,在一关闭位置与一打开位置之间可动地安装于机壳10。当风道20的数量为多个时,可使每个风道20的出口匹配一个盖板80,也可使多个风道20的出口匹配一个盖板80,如图2至图4。如图3所示,在关闭位置,盖板80遮挡第二送风口12,以允许第一送风口11出风。如图4所示, 在打开位置,盖板80位于机壳10之邻近一个第一送风口11的区段101的外侧,以允许第一送风口11和第二送风口12共同出风,并允许室内气流沿盖板80与机壳10之间的间隔83流动,以汇入第一送风口11的出风气流。The cover plate 80 is movably installed on the casing 10 between a closed position and an open position. When there are multiple air ducts 20 , the outlet of each air duct 20 can be matched with one cover plate 80 , and the outlets of multiple air ducts 20 can be matched with one cover plate 80 , as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 . As shown in FIG. 3 , in the closed position, the cover plate 80 blocks the second air supply port 12 to allow the first air supply port 11 to discharge air. As shown in FIG. 4 , in the open position, the cover plate 80 is located on the outside of the section 101 adjacent to the first air supply port 11 of the casing 10, so as to allow the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 to discharge air together, and The indoor air flow is allowed to flow along the gap 83 between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 to merge into the air outlet air flow of the first air outlet 11 .
具体地,气流从第一送风口11高速流出后,在第一送风口11的附近形成负压环境,出风气流的流速越快,负压越大。在负压作用下,盖板80与机壳10之间的室内气流将被吸入负压空间内,然后并入出风气流。由于盖板80的存在,使得盖板80与机壳10之间的室内气流只能朝向负压空间流动一种选择,促进了室内气流与出风气流的混风进程。当立式空调室内机处于制冷模式时,室内气流的混入能够使出风气流的温度有所提升,避免其温度过低,在吹到人体时引起人体不适。当立式空调室内机处于制热模式时,室内气流的混入能使出风气流的温度有所下降,避免其温度太高,在吹到人体时使人体燥热。并且,本发明是利用导风板60来引导室内气流混入出风气流的,无需另设单独的引风部件,这使得壁挂式空调室内机的混风结构极其简单。Specifically, after the airflow flows out from the first air supply port 11 at a high speed, a negative pressure environment is formed near the first air supply port 11, and the faster the flow velocity of the air flow, the greater the negative pressure. Under the effect of negative pressure, the indoor airflow between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 will be sucked into the negative pressure space, and then merged into the outlet airflow. Due to the existence of the cover plate 80, the indoor airflow between the cover plate 80 and the casing 10 can only flow toward the negative pressure space, which promotes the mixing process of the indoor airflow and the outlet airflow. When the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the mixing of the indoor airflow can increase the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent the temperature from being too low and causing discomfort to the human body. When the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is in the heating mode, the mixing of the indoor airflow can lower the temperature of the outlet airflow, so as to prevent its temperature from being too high and making the human body dry and hot when it is blown to the human body. Moreover, the present invention utilizes the air deflector 60 to guide the indoor airflow to mix into the outlet airflow, and does not need a separate air-introduction component, which makes the air-mixing structure of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit extremely simple.
本发明实施例的空调室内机中,当盖板80处于打开位置时,使第一送风口11和第二送风口12共同出风且具有混风效应,当盖板80处于关闭位置时,第二送风口12被遮挡,以主要由第一送风口11出风。这使得立式空调室内机的送风调节模式非常丰富,便于立式空调室内机根据运行工况的不同和用户需求的不同来调节不同的送风模式,启用相应的送风口,停用其他送风口,以改变立式空调室内机整体的风向、风量等等,以使用户获取更好的送风体验。In the air-conditioning indoor unit of the embodiment of the present invention, when the cover plate 80 is in the open position, the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 can jointly output air and have an air mixing effect; when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, the second The second air supply port 12 is blocked so that the air is mainly discharged from the first air supply port 11 . This makes the air supply adjustment mode of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner very rich, which is convenient for the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner to adjust different air supply modes according to different operating conditions and user needs, enable the corresponding air supply outlet, and disable other air supply. The air outlet is used to change the overall air direction, air volume, etc. of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, so that users can obtain a better air supply experience.
在一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,每个风道20由横向并排的第一风道壁21和第二风道壁22限定出,两者分别与分流件50限定出第一送风口11和第二送风口12。第一风道壁21的出口端(A)位于第二风道壁22的出口端(B)的斜后方,以便在盖板80处于关闭位置时,利用第一送风口11横向送风,如图3;在盖板80处于打开位置时,利用第二送风口12向前送风,如图4。这使得立式空调室内机整体上的送风角度范围更大。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , each air channel 20 is defined by a first air channel wall 21 and a second air channel wall 22 that are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, and both of them define the first air channel wall 21 with the flow divider 50 respectively. One air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 . The outlet end (A) of the first air channel wall 21 is located at the oblique rear of the outlet end (B) of the second air channel wall 22, so that when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, the first air supply port 11 is used to send air laterally, as FIG. 3 ; when the cover plate 80 is in the open position, the second air outlet 12 is used to blow air forward, as shown in FIG. 4 . This makes the air supply angle range of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner as a whole larger.
进一步地,如图2至图4所示,可使每个第一送风口11处设置有可在第一位置与第二位置之间运动的导风板60。在第一位置,导风板60敞开第一送风口11,如图3,以允许第一送风口11横向送风,形成横向送风模式。在第二位置,导风板60从第一风道壁21的前方向前延伸,以便引导第一送 风口11的出风气流朝前吹出,如图4。即,在第二位置,导风板60一方面阻挡了第一送风口11横向送风的路径,使其无法横向送风;另一方面引导第一送风口11的出风气流朝前流出,使第一送风口11和第二送风口12共同朝前送风,使向前送风的风量更大。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , each first air outlet 11 may be provided with an air deflector 60 that can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the air deflector 60 opens the first air supply port 11 , as shown in FIG. 3 , so as to allow the first air supply port 11 to blow air laterally, forming a horizontal air supply mode. In the second position, the air deflector 60 extends forward from the front of the first air duct wall 21, so as to guide the air outlet airflow of the first air outlet 11 to blow forward, as shown in Figure 4 . That is, in the second position, the air deflector 60 blocks the path of the first air supply port 11 for lateral air supply on the one hand, so that it cannot supply air laterally; Make the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 blow air forward together, so that the air volume of the air blown forward is larger.
进一步地,如图4所示,导风板60处于第二位置时,在气流方向(也就是从风道20内侧朝风道20外侧的方向)上,导风板60的内壁与第二风道壁22的间距逐渐变小,以使第一送风口11和第二送风口12的出风气流分别在导风板60的内壁和第二风道壁22的引导下逐渐接近,以在机壳10外侧聚合,形成聚合送风效果。同时,在盖板80引导下,室内气流同步混入聚合气流。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , when the air deflector 60 is in the second position, in the airflow direction (that is, the direction from the inside of the air duct 20 to the outside of the air duct 20 ), the inner wall of the air guide plate 60 is in contact with the second airflow direction. The distance between the channel walls 22 gradually becomes smaller, so that the outlet airflows of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 are gradually approached under the guidance of the inner wall of the air deflector 60 and the second air channel wall 22, so that the machine The outside of the shell 10 is aggregated to form an aggregated air supply effect. At the same time, under the guidance of the cover plate 80, the indoor airflow is synchronously mixed into the polymerization airflow.
具体地,由于增加了分流件50,调节气流向前流动过程中,在分流件50后表面引导下分别流向分流件50的两侧,分别流向分流件50与第二风道壁22之间的间隙以及分流件50与导风板60的内壁之间的间隙流出,出风速度更快。且由于导风板60内壁与第二风道壁22的间距逐渐变小,使得两股气流在向外流动过程中逐渐向气流中心方向聚合,汇聚成一股,使得风力非常强劲,送风距离更远,满足了立式空调室内机对远距离送风和强劲送风的需求。Specifically, due to the addition of the flow divider 50, during the forward flow of the regulated airflow, it flows to both sides of the flow divider 50 under the guidance of the rear surface of the flow divider 50, respectively flows to the space between the flow divider 50 and the second air duct wall 22. The gap between the gap and the gap between the splitter 50 and the inner wall of the wind deflector 60 flows out, and the air outlet speed is faster. And because the distance between the inner wall of the wind deflector 60 and the second air duct wall 22 gradually decreases, the two streams of air flow gradually converge towards the center of the air stream during the outward flow process, and converge into one strand, making the wind force very strong and the air supply distance longer It meets the needs of vertical air conditioner indoor units for long-distance air supply and strong air supply.
总之,本发明的立式空调室内机具有向前聚合送风+混风模式和横向送风模式以供选择。如图2,当立式空调室内机停机状态时,使盖板80处于关闭位置,使导风板60处于第二位置,以使第一送风口11和第二送风口12均被遮挡。如图3,盖板80处于关闭位置,导风板60处于第一位置时,立式空调室内机运行横向送风模式。如图4,当盖板80处于打开位置,导风板60处于第二位置,立式空调运行聚合送风+混风模式。In a word, the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner of the present invention has a forward convergent air supply+mixed air mode and a lateral air supply mode for selection. As shown in Fig. 2 , when the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner is stopped, the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, and the air deflector 60 is in the second position, so that both the first air outlet 11 and the second air outlet 12 are blocked. As shown in FIG. 3 , when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position and the wind deflector 60 is in the first position, the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner operates in the horizontal air supply mode. As shown in FIG. 4 , when the cover plate 80 is in the open position and the air deflector 60 is in the second position, the vertical air conditioner operates in the combined air supply + mixed air mode.
在一些实施例中,如图2至图4所示,可使导风板60沿前后方向延伸,且可前后平移地安装于机壳10。如此,当导风板60处于第一位置时,处于第一风道壁21的出口端(A)的后侧,以不影响第一送风口11的出风气流。具体地,可使机壳10设置有前侧敞开的容纳腔105,当导风板60处于第一位置时,其缩入至容纳腔105内部。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the wind deflector 60 can extend along the front-to-back direction, and can be mounted on the casing 10 in a front-to-back translational manner. In this way, when the air deflector 60 is in the first position, it is located behind the outlet end (A) of the first air duct wall 21 so as not to affect the air flow from the first air outlet 11 . Specifically, the casing 10 may be provided with a receiving cavity 105 with an open front side, and when the wind deflector 60 is in the first position, it is retracted into the receiving cavity 105 .
在一些替代性实施例中,也可使导风板60的后端可转动地安装于机壳10,在处于第一位置时,以转动地敞开或遮挡第一送风口11朝横向送风的送风路径。In some alternative embodiments, the rear end of the air deflector 60 can also be rotatably installed on the casing 10, and when it is in the first position, it can be rotated to open or block the first air outlet 11 to blow air in the lateral direction. supply air path.
在一些实施例中,请参考图2,可使第二风道壁22从后向前包括相接的第一内凹段DC和第二内凹段CB,第二内凹段CB的出口端B构成第二风道壁22的出口端。本实施例利用第一内凹段DC与第一风道壁21形成传统的风机蜗壳结构,使得风机效率更高。利用第二内凹段CB的内凹形状,使第二内凹段CB的邻近出口段与导风板60的间距沿气流方向逐渐减小,以便实现聚合送风。优选使第二内凹段CB为弧形。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the second air channel wall 22 can be made to include a first concave section DC and a second concave section CB connected from the rear to the front, and the outlet end of the second concave section CB B constitutes the outlet end of the second air duct wall 22 . In this embodiment, the first concave section DC and the first air channel wall 21 are used to form a traditional fan volute structure, so that the efficiency of the fan is higher. Utilizing the concave shape of the second concave section CB, the distance between the adjacent outlet section of the second concave section CB and the air deflector 60 gradually decreases along the airflow direction, so as to realize convergent air supply. Preferably, the second concave segment CB is arc-shaped.
在一些实施例中,可使风道20的出口为竖条状,即长度方向沿上下方向延伸的长条状。分流件50为竖直柱状,且其横截面整体为椭圆形或橄榄形,使气流冲击分流件50表面后,再朝两侧分流的过程中的流动损失更小。可使分流件50配置成可绕平行于其长度方向的轴线转动;且/或使分流件50配置成沿接近或远离风道20出口的方向平移。即,可使分流件50能够转动,或者能够平移,或者既能转动又能平移。本发明实施例通过转动和/或平移分流件50,能够改变第一送风口11和第二送风口12的大小,进而改变两者送风量的大小和比例,设计非常巧妙。In some embodiments, the outlet of the air duct 20 may be in the shape of a vertical strip, that is, a long strip whose length direction extends in the up-down direction. The flow divider 50 is vertically columnar, and its cross-section is elliptical or olive-shaped as a whole, so that after the airflow hits the surface of the flow divider 50 , the flow loss in the process of splitting to both sides is smaller. The flow divider 50 can be configured to rotate around an axis parallel to its length direction; and/or the flow divider 50 can be configured to translate in a direction approaching or away from the outlet of the air duct 20 . That is, the flow divider 50 may be enabled to rotate, or to translate, or both. The embodiment of the present invention can change the size of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 by rotating and/or translating the flow divider 50, and then change the size and ratio of the air supply volume of the two. The design is very ingenious.
图5是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件50转动一锐角后的示意图;图6是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件50转动90°后的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter 50 is rotated at an acute angle; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in Fig. 4 after the diverter 50 is rotated 90°.
如图4至图6所示,可使分流件50的转动轴线经过椭圆形或橄榄形的中心或靠近中心。可知,椭圆或橄榄形具有长轴和短轴。如图4,当椭圆形或橄榄形分流件50的长轴(通过a、b两个尖端的轴)大致沿风道20出口宽度方向延伸时,第一送风口11和第二送风口12的宽度最小;当长轴大致垂直于风道20的出口宽度方向延伸时,第一送风口11和第二送风口12的宽度最大,如图6。本发明实施例将分流件50设置为椭圆形或橄榄形,通过定轴转动即可改变其与风道20宽度方向两侧内壁的距离,实现对两个送风口出风面积的调节,结构非常简单,也无需设置复杂的驱动机构。当然,也可使分流件50为其他形状。例如,使分流件50为非圆柱的柱状。或者,使分流件50为圆柱状但转动轴线偏离中心轴线。以上结构也能通过定轴转动分流件50来改变两个送风口的大小。As shown in FIGS. 4-6, the axis of rotation of the flow divider 50 may pass through the center of the oval or olive shape or near the center. It can be seen that an ellipse or an olive has a major axis and a minor axis. As shown in Figure 4, when the major axis of the oval or olive-shaped flow divider 50 (the axis passing through the two pointed ends of a and b) extends approximately along the width direction of the outlet of the air duct 20, the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 The width is the smallest; when the long axis extends approximately perpendicular to the outlet width direction of the air channel 20, the width of the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 is the largest, as shown in FIG. 6 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the flow divider 50 is set in an oval or olive shape, and the distance between it and the inner walls on both sides of the air duct 20 in the width direction can be changed by rotating it at a fixed axis, so as to realize the adjustment of the air outlet area of the two air supply ports, and the structure is very It is simple, and there is no need to set up a complicated driving mechanism. Of course, other shapes can also be used for the flow divider 50 . For example, the flow divider 50 is made into a non-cylindrical column shape. Alternatively, the flow divider 50 is cylindrical but the axis of rotation deviates from the central axis. The above structure can also change the size of the two air outlets by rotating the splitter 50 on a fixed axis.
橄榄形和椭圆形整体均由两个外凸的曲面构成,两个大曲面之间的连接处构成两个尖端(a、b)。如图6所示,当空调室内机运行聚合送风模式时,优选使一个外凸曲面朝向风道20内部,利用该外凸曲面将气流顺畅地分散至分流件50的横向两个尖端处,也就是两个送风口处。使另一外凸曲面朝 向室外环境,气流在康达效应的作用下,能引导两个送风口处的气流沿该外凸曲面的表面向其中心方向流动,有助于两股气流的聚合。Both the olive shape and the ellipse are composed of two convex curved surfaces as a whole, and the joints between the two large curved surfaces form two tips (a, b). As shown in FIG. 6 , when the indoor unit of the air conditioner operates in the combined air supply mode, it is preferable to make a convex curved surface face the inside of the air duct 20 , and use the convex curved surface to smoothly disperse the airflow to the two lateral tips of the flow divider 50 , That is, the two air outlets. Make the other convex curved surface face the outdoor environment, and the airflow can guide the airflow at the two air supply outlets to flow along the surface of the convex curved surface toward its center under the action of the Coanda effect, which is conducive to the aggregation of the two airflows.
图7是图4所示立式空调室内机在分流件50朝远离风道20出口方向平移后的示意图;图8是分流件50的平移驱动机构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit shown in FIG. 4 after the flow divider 50 is translated in a direction away from the outlet of the air duct 20 ; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the translation drive mechanism of the flow divider 50 .
请参考图4和图7,将分流件50朝远离风道20出口方向平移(也就是向风道20内部平移)后,第一送风口11和第二送风口12均变小。将分流件50朝接近风道20出口方向平移(也就是向风道20内部平移)后,第一送风口11和第二送风口12均变大。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , after the flow divider 50 is translated away from the outlet of the air duct 20 (that is, translated to the inside of the air duct 20 ), both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 become smaller. After the flow divider 50 is translated toward the outlet of the air duct 20 (that is, translated to the inside of the air duct 20 ), both the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 become larger.
如图8所示,可利用齿轮齿条机构驱动分流件50平移,使齿条51连接于分流件50,使齿轮52与齿条51啮合,利用电机驱动齿轮52正反转,使齿条51往复移动,带动分流件50往复平移。As shown in Figure 8, the rack and pinion mechanism can be used to drive the shunt 50 to translate, so that the rack 51 is connected to the shunt 50, the gear 52 is meshed with the rack 51, and the gear 52 is driven forward and reverse by a motor to make the rack 51 The reciprocating movement drives the shunt 50 to reciprocate and translate.
在一些实施例中,如图1至图7所示,可使风道20的数量为两个,两个风道20沿机壳10的横向并排设置。进一步地,可使两个风道20相对于一前后延伸的竖直面对称。两个第二送风口12朝前敞开且相邻设置。盖板80的数量为一个,盖板80处于关闭位置时,遮挡在两个分流件50的前侧,以遮蔽两个第二送风口12;盖板80处于打开位置时,位于机壳10的一个横向侧壁101的外侧。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the number of air ducts 20 can be two, and the two air ducts 20 are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the casing 10 . Further, the two air ducts 20 can be made symmetrical with respect to a vertical plane extending back and forth. The two second air outlets 12 open forward and are adjacent to each other. The number of the cover plate 80 is one, and when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, it covers the front sides of the two flow dividers 50 to cover the two second air supply ports 12; The outer side of a lateral side wall 101 .
在一些实施例中,参考图3,使盖板80在处于关闭位置时,与两个分流件50形成间隔81,以允许第二送风口12的出风气流经盖板80与分流件50的间隔81流动,并汇入第一送风口11的送风气流。如此使得横向送风的风量更大,也避免气流淤积在分流件50与第二风道壁22之间,导致流动不畅以及冷量/热量损失。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , when the cover plate 80 is in the closed position, a gap 81 is formed with the two flow dividers 50 to allow the air outlet of the second air supply port 12 to flow through the gap between the cover plate 80 and the flow divider 50 The space 81 flows and merges into the air supply airflow of the first air supply port 11 . In this way, the air volume of the lateral air supply is larger, and it also prevents the airflow from stagnating between the flow splitter 50 and the second air duct wall 22 , resulting in poor flow and cooling/heat loss.
在一些实施例中,请参考图2和图4,使盖板80为轴线(X3)竖直延伸的弧形板,其可绕自身轴线X3转动地安装于机壳10,以在打开位置与关闭位置之间转动,使得运动结构非常简单。在一些实施例中,可使在轴线X3处设计一个电机,电机的转轴与盖板80之间设置有连接臂,通过电机带动盖板80旋转。在另一些实施例中,在机壳10上设置弧形滑道,使盖板80可滑动地设置在弧形滑道内,通过弧形齿条连接盖板80,使齿轮啮合于弧形齿条,利用电机驱动齿轮,以带动弧形齿条移动,从而最终使盖板80沿弧形滑道移动(相当于绕X3转动)。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the cover plate 80 is an arc-shaped plate extending vertically on the axis (X3), which is rotatably mounted on the casing 10 around its own axis X3, so as to be in the open position and Rotation between closed positions makes the movement structure very simple. In some embodiments, a motor can be designed at the axis X3, and a connecting arm is arranged between the rotating shaft of the motor and the cover plate 80, and the cover plate 80 is driven to rotate by the motor. In other embodiments, an arc-shaped slideway is provided on the casing 10, so that the cover plate 80 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slideway, and the cover plate 80 is connected through an arc-shaped rack, so that the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack , using the motor to drive the gear to drive the arc-shaped rack to move, so that the cover plate 80 finally moves along the arc-shaped slideway (equivalent to rotating around X3).
如图2所示,每个风道20的进口处具有一个竖直设置的贯流风机40, 两个贯流风机40的后方设置有一换热器30。可使换热器30的横向两边向前弯折,以抵靠于两个第一风道壁,从而完全围挡住两个风道20的进口。机壳10的后侧开设有进风口。立式空调室内机可为利用蒸气压缩制冷循环系统进行制冷/制热的空调的室内机。在贯流风机40的作用下,室内气流经进风口进入机壳10,与换热器30完成换热后,在经风道20的引导,经送风口吹向室内环境,对室内环境空气进行调节。As shown in FIG. 2 , there is a cross-flow fan 40 arranged vertically at the inlet of each air duct 20 , and a heat exchanger 30 is arranged behind the two cross-flow fans 40 . The lateral two sides of the heat exchanger 30 can be bent forward to abut against the two first air duct walls, thereby completely blocking the inlets of the two air ducts 20 . The rear side of the casing 10 is provided with an air inlet. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit may be an indoor unit of an air conditioner that utilizes a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system for cooling/heating. Under the action of the cross-flow fan 40, the indoor air enters the casing 10 through the air inlet, and after completing the heat exchange with the heat exchanger 30, it is guided by the air duct 20 and blows to the indoor environment through the air outlet, thereby cooling the indoor ambient air. adjust.
立式空调室内机可包括人体位置检测装置,其与空调的主控板连接。人体位置检测装置用于检测人体距立式空调室内机的距离L。当L大于等于第一预设距离时,主控板控制立式空调室内机的盖板80和导风板60运动至相应位置,以运行聚合送风+混风模式。当L小于该第一预设距离时,控制盖板80和导风板60运动至相应位置,运行横向送风模式,使机壳10横向两侧送风,可实现气流不吹人,空间环绕式送风。The vertical air conditioner indoor unit may include a human body position detection device, which is connected with the main control board of the air conditioner. The human body position detection device is used to detect the distance L between the human body and the vertical air conditioner indoor unit. When L is greater than or equal to the first preset distance, the main control board controls the cover plate 80 and the air deflector 60 of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit to move to corresponding positions, so as to run the combined air supply + mixed air mode. When L is less than the first preset distance, control the cover plate 80 and the air deflector 60 to move to the corresponding positions, and run the horizontal air supply mode to make the air supply on both sides of the casing 10 in the horizontal direction, so that the airflow does not blow people and the space surrounds air supply.
进一步地,在空调室内机运行聚合送风+混风模式时,当L大于等于第二预设距离(第二预设距离小于第一预设距离)时,转动和/或平移分流件50,调小第一送风口11和第二送风口12,使风速更快。当L小于第二预设距离时,转动和/或平移分流件50,调大第一送风口11和第二送风口12,使风速减小,混风量更大,使人体感受不到强力的冷风或热风。Further, when the indoor unit of the air conditioner is running in aggregated air supply + mixed air mode, when L is greater than or equal to the second preset distance (the second preset distance is smaller than the first preset distance), the flow divider 50 is rotated and/or translated, Turn down the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12 to make the wind speed faster. When L is less than the second preset distance, rotate and/or translate the splitter 50, increase the first air supply port 11 and the second air supply port 12, reduce the wind speed, and increase the air mixing volume, so that the human body can not feel the powerful force Cold or hot air.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种立式空调室内机,包括:A vertical air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
    机壳,呈竖直柱状延伸,其限定有至少一个风道;The casing extends in a vertical column shape and defines at least one air duct;
    至少一个分流件,每个所述分流件设置在一个所述风道的出口处,以将所述风道的出口分隔出位于所述分流件两侧的第一送风口和第二送风口;和At least one flow divider, each of the flow dividers is arranged at the outlet of one of the air ducts, so as to separate the outlet of the air duct into the first air supply port and the second air supply port located on both sides of the flow divider; and
    盖板,在一关闭位置与一打开位置之间可动地安装于所述机壳;a cover plate movably mounted to the casing between a closed position and an open position;
    在所述打开位置,所述盖板位于所述机壳之邻近一个所述第一送风口的区段外侧,以允许所述第一送风口和所述第二送风口共同出风,并允许室内气流沿所述盖板与所述机壳之间的间隔流动,以汇入所述第一送风口的出风气流;In the open position, the cover plate is located outside the section of the casing adjacent to one of the first air supply ports, so as to allow the first air supply port and the second air supply port to jointly discharge air, and to allow The indoor air flow flows along the gap between the cover plate and the casing, so as to merge into the air outlet air flow of the first air supply port;
    在所述关闭位置,所述盖板遮挡所述第二送风口,以允许所述第一送风口出风。In the closed position, the cover plate blocks the second air supply port to allow the first air supply port to discharge air.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein,
    每个所述风道由横向并排的第一风道壁和第二风道壁限定出,两者分别与所述分流件限定出所述第一送风口和所述第二送风口;Each of the air passages is defined by a first air passage wall and a second air passage wall arranged side by side, which respectively define the first air supply opening and the second air supply opening with the flow divider;
    所述第一风道壁的出口端位于所述第二风道壁的出口端的斜后方,以便在所述盖板处于所述关闭位置时,利用所述第一送风口横向送风;在所述盖板处于所述打开位置时,利用所述第二送风口向前送风。The outlet end of the first air channel wall is located obliquely behind the outlet end of the second air channel wall, so that when the cover plate is in the closed position, the first air supply port can be used to send air laterally; When the cover plate is in the open position, the second air outlet is used to blow air forward.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein,
    每个所述第一送风口处设置有可在第一位置与第二位置之间运动的导风板;Each of the first air outlets is provided with an air deflector movable between a first position and a second position;
    在所述第一位置,所述导风板敞开所述第一送风口;在所述第二位置,所述导风板从所述第一风道壁前方向前延伸,以便引导所述第一送风口的出风气流朝前吹出。In the first position, the air deflector opens the first air outlet; in the second position, the air deflector extends forward from the front of the first air channel wall so as to guide the first The air outlet airflow of the first air supply port is blown forward.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein,
    所述导风板处于所述第二位置时,在气流方向上,所述导风板内壁与所述第二风道壁的间距逐渐变小,以使所述第一送风口和第二送风口的出风气流分别在所述导风板内壁和所述第二风道壁的引导下逐渐接近,以在所述机 壳外侧聚合。When the air deflector is in the second position, the distance between the inner wall of the air deflector and the wall of the second air channel gradually decreases in the airflow direction, so that the first air supply port and the second air supply port The airflow out of the air outlet gradually approaches under the guidance of the inner wall of the air guide plate and the wall of the second air passage respectively, so as to converge outside the casing.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 4, wherein,
    所述第二风道壁从后向前包括相接的第一内凹段和第二内凹段,所述第二内凹段的出口端构成所述第二风道壁的出口端。The second air duct wall includes a first inner concave section and a second inner concave section connected from the rear to the front, and the outlet end of the second inner concave section constitutes the outlet end of the second air duct wall.
  6. 根据权利要求3-5中任一项所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein,
    所述导风板沿前后方向延伸,且可前后平移地安装于所述机壳。The wind deflector extends along the front-to-back direction and is mounted on the casing in a front-to-back translational manner.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein,
    所述风道的数量为两个,且沿所述机壳的横向并排设置;The number of the air ducts is two, and they are arranged side by side along the lateral direction of the casing;
    两个所述第二送风口朝前敞开且相邻设置;且The two second air outlets are open to the front and arranged adjacent to each other; and
    所述盖板的数量为一个,所述盖板处于所述关闭位置时,遮挡在两个所述分流件的前侧,以遮蔽两个所述第二送风口;所述盖板处于所述打开位置时,位于所述机壳的一个横向侧壁的外侧。The number of the cover plate is one, and when the cover plate is in the closed position, it covers the front sides of the two flow dividers to cover the two second air supply ports; Outboard of one lateral side wall of the housing in the open position.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 7, wherein,
    所述盖板在处于所述关闭位置时,与两个所述分流件形成间隔,以允许所述第二送风口的出风气流经所述盖板与所述分流件的间隔空间流动,并汇入所述第一送风口的送风气流。When the cover plate is in the closed position, a space is formed between the two flow dividers, so as to allow the air outlet of the second air supply port to flow through the space between the cover plate and the flow divider, and The air flow flowing into the first air outlet.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein,
    所述盖板为轴线竖直延伸的弧形板,其可绕自身轴线转动地安装于所述机壳,以在所述打开位置与所述关闭位置之间转动。The cover plate is an arc-shaped plate whose axis extends vertically, and is rotatably mounted on the casing around its own axis, so as to rotate between the open position and the closed position.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein,
    所述风道的出口为竖条状;The outlet of the air duct is in the shape of a vertical strip;
    所述分流件为竖直柱状,且其横截面整体为椭圆形或橄榄形。The flow divider is in the shape of a vertical column, and its cross-section is generally elliptical or olive-shaped.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的立式空调室内机,其中,The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 10, wherein,
    所述分流件配置成可绕平行于其长度方向的轴线转动;且/或the diverter is configured to rotate about an axis parallel to its length; and/or
    所述分流件配置成沿接近或远离所述风道出口的方向平移。The flow divider is configured to translate in a direction approaching or away from the outlet of the air duct.
PCT/CN2022/121007 2022-01-12 2022-09-23 Standing air conditioner indoor unit WO2023134220A1 (en)

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