WO2023133887A9 - 测量方法及装置 - Google Patents

测量方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023133887A9
WO2023133887A9 PCT/CN2022/072340 CN2022072340W WO2023133887A9 WO 2023133887 A9 WO2023133887 A9 WO 2023133887A9 CN 2022072340 W CN2022072340 W CN 2022072340W WO 2023133887 A9 WO2023133887 A9 WO 2023133887A9
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
event
target
measurement
relaxation
terminal device
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PCT/CN2022/072340
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2023133887A1 (zh
Inventor
胡子泉
李艳华
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2022/072340 priority Critical patent/WO2023133887A1/zh
Priority to CN202280000055.5A priority patent/CN116830674A/zh
Publication of WO2023133887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023133887A1/zh
Publication of WO2023133887A9 publication Critical patent/WO2023133887A9/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to a measurement method and device.
  • a relaxation mechanism is introduced in R17, that is, the relaxation mechanism can be performed for terminal devices that meet the relaxation criteria.
  • the measurement interval at which the terminal equipment periodically measures the downlink reference signal can be lengthened to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and improve the battery life of the terminal equipment. Therefore, it is very important to detect events triggered by the terminal device to determine whether the terminal device can perform the relaxation mechanism.
  • An embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a measurement method, which is performed by a terminal device.
  • the method includes: obtaining a measurement value of a target measurement, wherein the target measurement includes wireless link monitoring RLM measurement and/or Radio resource management RRM measurement; determine a target event triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where the target event includes an entry relaxation event or an exit relaxation event.
  • the measurement value of the target measurement is obtained through the terminal device, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; based on the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, the target event triggered by the terminal device is determined, where, Target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • Target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure provides another measurement method.
  • the method is performed by a network device, including: receiving a target event and/or a measurement value sent by a terminal device, wherein the measurement value is a measurement value of a target measurement.
  • the target measurement includes wireless link monitoring RLM measurement and/or radio resource management RRM measurement;
  • the target event is determined based on the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, and the target event includes: entering Relaxation event or exit relaxation event.
  • the third embodiment of the present disclosure provides a measuring device, which has some or all of the functions of the terminal device in implementing the method described in the first aspect.
  • the functions of the measuring device can have some or all of the functions of the present disclosure.
  • the functions in the embodiments may also be used to independently implement any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides another measuring device.
  • the measuring device has some or all of the functions of the network device in implementing the method described in the second aspect.
  • the functions of the measuring device may have some or all of the functions of the present disclosure.
  • the functions in all the embodiments may also be used to independently implement any one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the functions described can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides another measurement device.
  • the device includes a processor.
  • the processor calls the computer program in the memory, it executes the method described in the first aspect, or executes the second aspect. the method described.
  • the sixth aspect of the present disclosure provides another measurement device.
  • the device includes a processor and a memory.
  • a computer program is stored in the memory.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the first aspect is executed.
  • the embodiment of the seventh aspect of the present disclosure provides another measurement device.
  • the device includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run the code instructions to cause The device performs the method described in the first aspect, or performs the method described in the second aspect.
  • the eighth embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system.
  • the system includes the measurement device described in the third aspect.
  • the system includes the measurement device described in the fourth aspect.
  • the system includes the measurement device described in the fifth aspect.
  • the measuring device, or the system includes the measuring device described in the sixth aspect, or the system includes the measuring device described in the seventh aspect.
  • An embodiment of the ninth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned terminal device.
  • the terminal device When the instructions are executed, the terminal device is caused to perform the method described in the first aspect. , or used to store instructions used by the above-mentioned network device, and when the instructions are executed, the network device is caused to execute the method described in the second aspect.
  • An embodiment of the tenth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product including a computer program, which when run on a computer causes the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect, or causes the computer to execute the method described in the second aspect. Methods.
  • An eleventh aspect embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor and an interface, and is used to support a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the first aspect, or to support a network device to implement the second aspect.
  • the functions involved in the aspect for example, determine or process at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used to store necessary computer programs and data for terminal equipment and network equipment.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • a twelfth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect, or causes the computer to perform the method described in the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system may include but is not limited to one network device and one terminal device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in Figure 1 are only for examples and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In actual applications, two or more devices may be included. Network equipment, two or more terminal devices.
  • the communication system shown in Figure 1 only includes one network device 101 and one terminal device 102 as an example.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation fifth generation
  • 5G new radio (NR) system 5th generation new radio
  • the network device 101 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the network side that is used to transmit or receive signals.
  • the network device 101 can be an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNB), a transmission reception point (transmission reception point or transmit receive point, TRP), a next generation base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in an NR system, or other future mobile Base stations in communication systems or access nodes in wireless fidelity (WiFi) systems, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technologies and specific equipment forms used by network equipment.
  • the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU).
  • the CU may also be called a control unit (control unit).
  • the structure can separate the protocol layers of network equipment, such as base stations, and place some protocol layer functions under centralized control on the CU. The remaining part or all protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU, and the CU centrally controls the DU.
  • the terminal device 102 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity on the user side that is used to receive or transmit signals, such as a mobile phone.
  • Terminal equipment can also be called terminal equipment (terminal), user equipment (user equipment, UE), mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal equipment (mobile terminal, MT), etc.
  • the terminal device can be a car with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self-driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical surgery, smart grid ( Wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific equipment form used by the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal equipment can perform RLM (radio link monitor).
  • RLM radio link monitor
  • BFD beam failure detection, beam failure detection
  • RRM radio resource management, radio resource management
  • terminal equipment that meets the relaxation criteria can lengthen the measurement interval of periodic measurement of downlink reference signals to reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment and improve the endurance of the terminal equipment. Therefore, it is very important to detect events triggered by the terminal device to determine whether the terminal device can perform the relaxation mechanism.
  • the RLM principle is:
  • Terminal equipment in RRC radio resource control, radio resource control
  • RRC CONNECTED state can measure SpCell (special Cell, specific cell) by measuring the serving cell (for example, inside active BWP (bandwidth part, partial bandwidth)) ) of the downlink RLM-RS (reference signal, reference signal) (such as SSB (synchronization signal and PBCH (physical broadcast channel, physical broadcast channel) block, synchronization signal and PBCH block)-RS and/or CSI (channel-state information, Channel state information)-RS) to monitor the downlink wireless link quality and determine whether the terminal equipment and the serving cell are in the downlink synchronization state (IS) or the out-of-synchronization state (OOS).
  • the specific methods are:
  • the terminal equipment periodically measures each RLM-RS, and compares the measured value (SINR (signal to interference plus noise ratio, or signal-to-noise ratio, or signal-to-noise ratio) value) with the synchronization threshold (Q in ) Compare with the out-of-synchronization threshold (Q out ) to determine the IS status/OOS status of the terminal device.
  • SINR signal to interference plus noise ratio, or signal-to-noise ratio, or signal-to-noise ratio
  • Q out the out-of-synchronization threshold
  • the out-of-sync threshold Q out can be evaluated within the out-of-sync evaluation period T Evaluate_out . If the measured values are all lower than Q out , L1 (physical layer) reports an OOS indication to the higher layer; During the synchronization in-sync evaluation period T Evaluate_in , it is evaluated whether the measurement value is higher than the synchronization threshold Q in . If any measurement value is higher than Q in , L1 reports an IS indication to the upper layer.
  • the upper layer decides the next action based on the reported OOS indication/IS indication. That is, if the OOS counter records that the physical layer reports N310 consecutive OOS indications, the terminal device starts to start the RLF (radio link failure) timer configured by the network device. T310; if the IS counter records N311 consecutive IS indications reported by the physical layer, stop T310 timing; if T310 expires, the terminal device reports RLF to the network device.
  • the RLF radio link failure
  • a relaxation mechanism for RLM is introduced in R17, that is, for terminal equipment that meets the relaxation criteria, such as a terminal equipment that is in a stationary state and/or has a good channel state, the terminal equipment will perform the RLM relaxation mechanism. For example, the measurement interval at which the terminal equipment periodically measures each RLM-RS can be lengthened, etc.
  • a relaxation mechanism for RRM is introduced in R17, that is, for a connected terminal device that meets the quiescent criterion, the terminal device will perform the RRM relaxation mechanism. For example, the measurement interval of periodic measurements of the terminal equipment can be lengthened.
  • the present disclosure provides a measurement method and device.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 201 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • the terminal device can perform target measurement and obtain a measurement value of the target measurement.
  • the target measurement may include RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • the measurement value when the target measurement is RLM measurement, the measurement value may be the SINR value of the downlink RLM-RS.
  • the measurement value when the target measurement is RRM measurement, the measurement value may be the signal strength of the serving cell reference signal, such as RSRP (Reference Signal). Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power).
  • Step 202 Determine the target event triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, where the target event includes entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the terminal device can determine the target event triggered by itself according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where the target event includes entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the corresponding reference information can be different. Using the reference information corresponding to the target measurement and the measurement value of the target measurement are used to determine the target event triggered by the terminal device, which can improve the target event determination result. Accuracy and reliability.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 301 Perform target measurement on the downlink reference signal of the serving cell of the terminal device to obtain a measurement value, where the target measurement is RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • the downlink reference signal may include a downlink reference signal of a primary serving cell and/or a downlink reference signal of at least one secondary serving cell.
  • the downlink reference signal when the target measurement is RLM measurement, the downlink reference signal may be RLM-RS, such as SSB-RS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the downlink RLM-RS of the serving cell of the terminal device may be measured, and the measured value may be SINR.
  • the downlink reference signal when the target measurement is RRM measurement, the downlink reference signal may be SSB-RS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the downlink reference signal of the serving cell of the terminal device may be measured, and the measured value may be RSRP.
  • Step 302 Determine the target event triggered by the terminal device based on the measurement value and the baseline information sent by the network device, where the target event includes: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the reference information may be sent by a network device.
  • the network device may configure the reference information through an RRC message.
  • the terminal device can determine the target event triggered by the terminal device based on the measurement value and the reference information sent by the network device.
  • the target event may include entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the reference information sent by the network device may be applicable to the primary serving cell and/or the secondary serving cell.
  • the network device can send a set of reference information to the terminal device.
  • the unique set of reference information can be applicable to all serving cells connected to the terminal device. That is, all serving cells connected to the terminal device share this set of reference information.
  • Baseline information can be applicable to all serving cells connected to the terminal device. That is, all serving cells connected to the terminal device share this set of reference information.
  • the network device may send multiple sets of reference information to the terminal device, and different reference information is applicable to different serving cells.
  • the network device can configure baseline information respectively for the MCG (Master Cell Group, primary cell group) and SCG (Secondary Cell Group, secondary cell group) connected to the terminal device, for example, MN (Master Node) and SN (Secondary Node, Slave nodes) respectively send reference information to the terminal device.
  • the reference information configured by the network device for the MCG is applicable to the primary serving cell (primary cell, PCell). That is, when the terminal device measures the reference signal of the primary serving cell, it can be based on
  • the network device configures the baseline information for the MCG to determine the target events triggered by the terminal device.
  • the baseline information configured by the network device for the SCG is applicable to the secondary serving cell (secondary cell, Scell), such as the primary and secondary serving cell (primary SCG cell, PScell), that is, the terminal device performs the reference signal on the secondary serving cell.
  • secondary cell secondary cell, Scell
  • primary and secondary serving cell primary SCG cell, PScell
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device can be determined based on the baseline information configured by the network device for the SCG.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 401 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement.
  • the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement, and the measurement value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal within the target period. At least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal.
  • the reference information configured by the network device may include a target period, and the terminal device may measure the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period to obtain at least one measurement value, which is recorded as at least one first in this disclosure.
  • RSRP reference information configured by the network device
  • the terminal equipment can perform a measurement on the downlink reference signal within the target period to obtain a first RSRP.
  • the terminal device may measure the downlink reference information multiple times within the target period to obtain multiple first RSRPs.
  • the terminal device may also measure at least one downlink reference signal within the target period to obtain at least one first RSRP.
  • the terminal device may measure a downlink reference signal at least once within the target period to obtain at least one first RSRP.
  • the terminal device may perform at least one measurement on multiple downlink reference signals within the target period to obtain multiple first RSRPs.
  • Step 402 Determine a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value, where the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • each first RSPR has a corresponding reference value, and the reference value and the first RSPR are in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP may be the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • the measured RSRP for example, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP may be the most recent RSRP measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • the RSRP measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP can be obtained, which is recorded as a reference value in this disclosure.
  • the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value can be determined, which is recorded as the first difference in the present disclosure.
  • the corresponding reference value may be subtracted from the first RSRP, and the obtained difference may be used as the first difference; or the corresponding first RSRP may be subtracted from the reference value, and the obtained difference may be used as the first difference.
  • Step 403 In response to the first difference corresponding to at least one first RSRP being less than the first difference threshold in the reference information, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event.
  • the baseline information of the network device configuration may also include a first difference threshold.
  • the first difference threshold is used to characterize the movement speed of the terminal device, that is, to determine whether the terminal device is in a stationary state or has low movement. state.
  • the network device can configure the target period and the first difference threshold through RRC messages.
  • the target period can be marked as T SearchDeltaP and the first difference threshold is S SearchDeltaP .
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is the entry relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies Enter relaxation guidelines.
  • the entry relaxation criterion can also be called the low mobility criterion.
  • the reference value corresponding to each first RSRP can also be updated.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each first RSRP.
  • the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated to the first RSRP; or, for each first RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the first RSRP.
  • Three difference thresholds If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated.
  • the value is updated to the first RSRP. If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP; or, it is also possible to update the reference value in the target During the period (T SearchDeltaP ), it is determined whether the first difference of each first RSRP is less than the first difference threshold. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is not less than the first difference threshold, the corresponding response can be updated according to the first RSRP. The reference value of renew.
  • the third difference threshold is preset.
  • the third difference threshold can be configured by a network device, or the third difference threshold can also be agreed through a protocol, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • the third difference threshold may be 0.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the event Event R1 (including the entry relaxation event and the exit relaxation event) can be defined through protocol agreement.
  • an entry relaxation event such as a low mobility event
  • Event R1-1 can be determined through the low mobility criterion. That is, within the target period T SearchDeltaP , if the difference between the measured value Srxlev and the reference value Srxlev Ref detected by the terminal device is less than the first difference threshold S SearchDeltaP , it indicates that the reference signal does not change significantly. At this time, the terminal can be considered The device is in a low mobility state.
  • Embodiment 1 When the low mobility criterion is met: (Srxlev Ref –Srxlev) ⁇ S SearchDeltaP , it can be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event or a low mobility event.
  • the unit of the measured value Srxlev is dB
  • the unit of the reference value Srxlev Ref is dB
  • the reference value is set as the measured value:
  • the terminal device switches to a new serving cell
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 501 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement.
  • the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement
  • the measurement value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period (T SearchDeltaP ) in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, or includes At least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period (T SearchDeltaP ).
  • the measurement value also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal multiple times within the set time period (T1) after the target period, or also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within the set time length (T1). A plurality of second RSRPs obtained by measuring the reference signal.
  • step 501 can be implemented in any manner among the various embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • the set duration is preset.
  • the set duration can be configured by a network device, or the set duration can also be agreed through a protocol, which the disclosure does not limit.
  • mark the set duration as T1.
  • the terminal device can also measure the downlink reference signal multiple times within the set time period (T1) after the target period (T SearchDeltaP ), and obtain multiple measurement values, which are recorded as multiple third measurements in this disclosure. Second RSRP, or the terminal device can perform at least one measurement on multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period (T1) to obtain multiple second RSRPs.
  • Step 502 Determine a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value; wherein the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • step 502 can be implemented in any manner among the various embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 503 In response to the first differences corresponding to at least one first RSRP being less than the first difference threshold in the reference information, determine second differences between a plurality of second RSRPs and corresponding reference values; wherein, the second The RSRP and the corresponding reference value are measured by the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP.
  • each second RSPR has a corresponding reference value, and the reference value and the second RSPR are in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP may be the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP.
  • the measured RSRP for example, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP may be the most recent RSRP measured by the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device determines that the first differences corresponding to all first RSRPs are less than the first difference threshold in the reference information, the terminal device may further obtain the reference value corresponding to each second RSRP.
  • the terminal device may determine the difference between the second RSRP and the corresponding reference value, which is recorded as the second difference in this disclosure. For example, the corresponding reference value may be subtracted from the second RSRP, and the obtained difference may be used as the second difference, or the corresponding second RSRP may be subtracted from the reference value, and the obtained difference may be used as the second difference.
  • Step 504 In response to the second differences corresponding to the plurality of second RSRPs being less than the first difference threshold, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event.
  • the target event is an entry relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies the entry relaxation criterion.
  • the reference value corresponding to each first RSRP can also be updated.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each first RSRP.
  • the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated to the first RSRP; or, for each first RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the first RSRP.
  • Three difference thresholds If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated.
  • the value is updated to the first RSRP. If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP; or, it is also possible to update the reference value in the target During the period (T SearchDeltaP ), it is determined whether the first difference of each first RSRP is less than the first difference threshold. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is not less than the first difference threshold, the corresponding response can be updated according to the first RSRP. The reference value of renew.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each second RSRP. For example, for each second RSRP, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP can be updated to the second RSRP; or , for each second RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the second RSRP minus the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to the second RSRP, for example, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is updated to the second RSRP, if the difference between the second RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP; or, within a set time period (T1), it can be determined whether the second difference of each second RSRP is less than the first difference threshold. If a certain If the second difference of the second RSRP is not less than the first difference threshold, the corresponding reference value can be updated according to the second RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is updated to the second RSRP. If a second RSRP The second difference is less than the first difference threshold, then there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the event Event R1 (including the entry relaxation event and the exit relaxation event) can be defined through protocol agreement.
  • an entry relaxation event such as a low mobility event
  • Event R1-1 can be determined through the low mobility criterion. That is, within the target period T SearchDeltaP , if the difference between the measured value Srxlev and the reference value Srxlev Ref detected by the terminal device is less than the first difference threshold S SearchDeltaP , it indicates that the reference signal does not change significantly. At this time, the terminal can be considered The device is in a low mobility state.
  • the terminal device can be further determined within the set time period T1 whether the difference between the measurement value Srxlev and the reference value Srxlev Ref detected by the terminal device is less than the first difference threshold S SearchDeltaP . If the difference is less than the first difference threshold S SearchDeltaP , Then it is determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event or a low mobility event.
  • Embodiment 2 The judgment condition of Event R1-1 is: within the set time period, with T SearchDeltaP as the unit, and the low mobility criterion is met: (Srxlev Ref –Srxlev) ⁇ S SearchDeltaP , it is determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is Enter a relaxing event or low mobility event.
  • the unit of the measured value Srxlev is dB
  • the unit of the reference value Srxlev Ref is dB
  • the reference value is set as the measured value:
  • the terminal device switches to a new serving cell
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 601 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement.
  • the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement
  • the measurement value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, or includes at least one measurement of the downlink reference signal during the target period. At least one first RSRP obtained by measuring a downlink reference signal.
  • Step 602 Determine a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value; wherein the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • steps 601 to 602 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 603 In response to the existence of at least one first difference corresponding to the first RSRP that is greater than or equal to the second difference threshold in the reference information, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event.
  • the reference information sent by the network device may also include a second difference threshold.
  • the second difference threshold is used to characterize the moving speed of the terminal device, that is, Used to determine whether the end device is in a stationary or low-movement state.
  • the second difference threshold may be the same as the first difference threshold, or may be different.
  • the second difference threshold may be determined based on the first difference threshold and the compensation offset value.
  • the network device may configure the target period and the second difference threshold through an RRC message.
  • the target period can be marked as T SearchDeltaP and the second difference threshold is S SearchDeltaP '.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal The device meets the exit relaxation criteria.
  • the exit relaxation event can also be called non-low mobility. event or high mobility event.
  • the reference value corresponding to each first RSRP can also be updated.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each first RSRP.
  • the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated to the first RSRP; or, for each first RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the first RSRP.
  • Three difference thresholds If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated.
  • the value is updated to the first RSRP. If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP; or, it is also possible to update the reference value in the target During the period (T SearchDeltaP ), determine whether the first difference of each first RSRP is less than the second difference threshold. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is less than the second difference threshold, the corresponding first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. Reference value, for example, update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP to the first RSRP. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is not less than the second difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP. renew.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the event Event R1 (including the entry relaxation event and the exit relaxation event) can be defined through protocol agreement.
  • an exit relaxation event such as a non-low mobility event or a high mobility event
  • Event R1-2 can be determined through the low mobility criterion. That is, within the target period T SearchDeltaP , if the difference between the measured value Srxlev and the reference value Srxlev Ref detected by the terminal device is greater than the second difference threshold S SearchDeltaP ', it indicates that the reference signal has a large change amplitude. At this time, it can be considered The end device is not in a low mobility state.
  • Embodiment 3 When (Srxlev Ref –Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP ' is satisfied, it can be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event or a non-low mobility event or a high mobility event.
  • the unit of the measured value Srxlev is dB
  • the unit of the reference value Srxlev Ref is dB
  • the reference value is set as the measured value:
  • the terminal device switches to a new serving cell
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 701 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement.
  • the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement
  • the measurement value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, or includes at least one measurement of the downlink reference signal during the target period.
  • the measured values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period. Multiple second RSRP.
  • Step 702 Determine a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value, where the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP.
  • steps 701 to 702 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 703 In response to the existence of at least one first difference corresponding to the first RSRP being greater than or equal to the second difference threshold in the reference information, determine second differences between the plurality of second RSRPs and the corresponding reference values, wherein the second difference The reference value corresponding to RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP.
  • the reference value corresponding to each second RSRP may be further obtained, and the reference value corresponding to each second RSRP may be further obtained and determined according to A second difference between each second RSRP and the corresponding reference value.
  • Step 704 In response to the existence of at least one second difference corresponding to the second RSRP that is greater than or equal to the second difference threshold, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal The device meets the exit relaxation criteria.
  • the exit relaxation event can also be called non-low mobility. event or high mobility event.
  • the reference value corresponding to each first RSRP can also be updated.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each first RSRP.
  • the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated to the first RSRP; or, for each first RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the first RSRP.
  • Three difference thresholds If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP can be updated.
  • the value is updated to the first RSRP. If the difference between the first RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP; or, it is also possible to update the reference value in the target During the period (T SearchDeltaP ), determine whether the first difference of each first RSRP is less than the second difference threshold. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is less than the second difference threshold, the corresponding first RSRP can be updated according to the first RSRP. Reference value, for example, update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP to the first RSRP. If the first difference of a certain first RSRP is not less than the first difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP. renew.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to each second RSRP. For example, for each second RSRP, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP can be updated to the second RSRP; or , for each second RSRP, it can be determined whether the difference between the second RSRP minus the corresponding reference value is greater than the third difference threshold.
  • the corresponding reference value can be updated according to the second RSRP, for example, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is updated to the second RSRP, if the difference between the second RSRP and the corresponding reference value is not greater than the third difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP; or, within a set time period (T1), it can be judged whether the second difference of each second RSRP is less than the second difference threshold. If a certain If the second difference of the second RSRP is less than the second difference threshold, the corresponding reference value can be updated according to the second RSRP. For example, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is updated to the second RSRP. If a certain second RSRP If the second difference is not less than the second difference threshold, there is no need to update the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the event Event R1 (including the entry relaxation event and the exit relaxation event) can be defined through protocol agreement.
  • an exit relaxation event such as a non-low mobility event or a high mobility event
  • Event R1-2 can be determined through the low mobility criterion. That is, within the target period T SearchDeltaP , if the difference between the measured value Srxlev and the reference value Srxlev Ref detected by the terminal device is greater than the second difference threshold S SearchDeltaP ', it indicates that the reference signal has a large change amplitude. At this time, it can be considered The end device is not in a low mobility state.
  • the difference between the measurement value Srxlev detected by the terminal device and the reference value Srxlev Ref is greater than the second difference threshold S SearchDeltaP ', and if the difference is greater than the second difference threshold S SearchDeltaP ', it is determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event or a non-low mobility event.
  • Embodiment 4 The judgment condition of Event R1-2 is: within the set time period, with T SearchDeltaP as the unit, when (Srxlev Ref –Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP ' is satisfied, it can be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is Exit Relaxation event or non-low mobility event.
  • the unit of the measured value Srxlev is dB
  • the unit of the reference value Srxlev Ref is dB
  • the reference value is set as the measured value:
  • the terminal device switches to a new serving cell
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 801 Obtain measurement values of target measurements, where the target measurements include RLM measurements and/or RRM measurements, and the measurement values include multiple first SINRs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals.
  • step 801 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure and will not be described again.
  • the terminal device can perform at least one measurement on multiple downlink reference signals to obtain multiple measurement values, which are recorded as multiple first SINRs in this disclosure.
  • Step 802 Determine the first quality threshold based on the threshold indication information in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • the reference information sent by the network device may include threshold indication information.
  • the network device may configure the threshold indication information through an RRC message.
  • the terminal device may determine the first quality threshold according to the threshold indication information, where the first quality threshold is used to characterize the quality of the reference signal.
  • the threshold indication information may include a first offset, and optionally, the first offset is marked as offset1.
  • the terminal device may determine the first quality threshold based on the first offset.
  • the first offset may be added to the first configuration threshold to obtain the first quality threshold.
  • the first configuration threshold may be the threshold Q in or Q out corresponding to the RLM measurement in the related art.
  • the threshold indication information may include a target threshold.
  • the terminal device may determine the first quality threshold according to the target threshold.
  • the target threshold may be used as the first quality threshold.
  • Step 803 In response to multiple first SINRs being greater than the first quality threshold, determine the target event to be an entry relaxation event; or in response to at least one first SINR being greater than the first quality threshold, determine the target event to be an entry relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device meets the entry relaxation event. guidelines.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device meets the requirements of the entry relaxation event. Relax the guidelines.
  • the first SINR is greater than the first quality threshold, it can be determined that the signal quality of the reference signal is good. At this time, entering the relaxation event can also be called a good cell signal quality event.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • event Event R2 (including entering a relaxation event and exiting a relaxation event) can be defined through a protocol agreement.
  • the event of entering relaxation such as the event of good cell signal quality
  • Event R2-1 can be marked as Event R2-1
  • Event R2-1 can be determined by the good signal quality criterion. That is, when multiple RSs (i.e., reference signals) are configured in the serving cell, each RS can be measured, and the SINR corresponding to the measured RS is compared with the threshold to determine whether the terminal device meets the criteria for good signal quality.
  • RSs i.e., reference signals
  • Embodiment 5 When all RSs satisfy: SINR measured > the first quality threshold (Q out + Offset1), it is determined that the terminal device meets the good signal quality criterion, and the target event triggered by the terminal device is determined to be an entry relaxation event or The cell signal quality is good.
  • Embodiment 6 When any RS satisfies: the measured value SINR measured > the first quality threshold (Q out + Offset1), it is determined that the terminal device meets the good signal quality criterion, and the target event triggered by the terminal device is determined to be an entry relaxation event or The cell signal quality is good.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 901 Obtain measurement values of target measurements, where the target measurements include RLM measurements and/or RRM measurements, and the measurement values include multiple first SINRs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals.
  • step 901 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 902 Determine the second quality threshold based on the threshold indication information in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • the reference information sent by the network device may include threshold indication information.
  • the network device may configure the threshold indication information through an RRC message.
  • the terminal device may determine the second quality threshold according to the threshold indication information, where the second quality threshold is used to characterize the quality of the reference signal.
  • the threshold indication information may include a second offset, and optionally, the second offset is marked as offset2.
  • the terminal device may determine the second quality threshold based on the second offset. For example, the second offset may be added to the second configuration threshold to obtain the second quality threshold.
  • the second configuration threshold may be the threshold Q in or Q out corresponding to the RLM measurement in the related art.
  • the second offset amount and the first offset amount may be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.
  • the first configuration threshold and the second configuration threshold may be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.
  • the first offset configured by the network device to determine whether to trigger the entry relaxation event may be different from the second offset used to determine whether to trigger the exit relaxation event.
  • the first configured threshold Like the second configuration threshold, the first quality threshold and the second quality threshold are also different.
  • the threshold indication information may include a target threshold.
  • the terminal device may determine the second quality threshold according to the target threshold.
  • the target threshold may be used as the second quality threshold.
  • Step 903 In response to the presence of at least one first SINR less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event; or in response to multiple first SINRs being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determine The target event is the exit relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device meets the exit relaxation criterion.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device meets the exit relaxation criterion.
  • the exit relaxation event can also be called a non-cell signal quality good event or cell signal quality event. Bad event.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • event Event R2 (including entering a relaxation event and exiting a relaxation event) can be defined through a protocol agreement.
  • exit relaxation events such as non-cell signal quality good events or cell signal quality poor events
  • Event R2-2 can be determined by the good signal quality criterion. That is, when multiple RSs (i.e., reference signals) are configured in the serving cell, each RS can be measured, and the SINR corresponding to the measured RS is compared with the threshold to determine whether the terminal device meets the criteria for good signal quality.
  • RSs i.e., reference signals
  • Embodiment 7 When any RS satisfies: the measured value SINR measured ⁇ the second quality threshold (Q out +Offset2), it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the good signal quality criterion, and the target event triggered by the terminal device is determined to be the exit relaxation event. Either a non-cell signal quality event is good or a cell signal quality event is poor.
  • Embodiment 8 When all RSs satisfy: SINR measured ⁇ second quality threshold (Q out +Offset2), it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the good signal quality criterion, and the target event triggered by the terminal device is determined to be an exit relaxation event. Either a non-cell signal quality event is good or a cell signal quality event is poor.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1001 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement, and the measurement value includes multiple measurements of each of the multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period. multiple second SINR.
  • step 1001 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • the terminal device can perform multiple measurements on each of the multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period to obtain multiple measurement values corresponding to each downlink reference signal.
  • Multiple second SINRs Recorded as multiple second SINRs.
  • Step 1002 Determine the first quality threshold based on the threshold indication information in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • step 1002 can be implemented in any manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 1003 In response to a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being greater than the first quality threshold, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event; or, in response to the presence of multiple second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal.
  • the second SINRs are all greater than the first quality threshold, and the target event is determined to be an entry relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device when the plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal are greater than the first quality threshold, it may be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device when there is a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal and all are greater than the first quality threshold, it may be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies the entry relaxation criterion.
  • the second SINR is greater than the first quality threshold, it can be determined that the signal quality of the downlink reference signal is good. At this time, entering the relaxation event can also be called a good cell signal quality event.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • event Event R2 (including entering a relaxation event and exiting a relaxation event) can be defined through a protocol agreement.
  • the event of entering relaxation such as the event of good cell signal quality
  • Event R2-1 can be marked as Event R2-1
  • Event R2-1 can be determined by the good signal quality criterion. That is, when multiple RSs (i.e., reference signals) are configured in the serving cell, each RS can be measured, and the SINR corresponding to the measured RS is compared with the threshold to determine whether the terminal device meets the criteria for good signal quality.
  • RSs i.e., reference signals
  • Embodiment 9 within the set time period T1, when all RSs meet: the measured value SINR measured > the first quality threshold (Q out + Offset1), then it is determined that the terminal equipment meets the good signal quality criterion, and it is determined that the terminal equipment triggers
  • the target event is an entry relaxation event or a good cell signal quality event.
  • Embodiment 10 within the set time period T1, when any RS satisfies: the measured value SINR measured > the first quality threshold (Q out + Offset1), then it is determined that the terminal equipment meets the good signal quality criterion, and it is determined that the terminal equipment triggers
  • the target event is an entry relaxation event or a good cell signal quality event.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1101 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement, and the measurement value includes multiple measurements of each of the multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period. multiple second SINR.
  • step 1101 can be implemented in any manner among the various embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 1102 Determine the second quality threshold based on the threshold indication information in the reference information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • step 1102 can be implemented in any manner among the various embodiments of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 1103 In response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal, all of which are less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event; or, in response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal, The plurality of second SINRs are all less than or equal to the second quality threshold, and the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the target event triggered by the terminal device when there is a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal that are less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it may be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event.
  • the plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal are all less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it may be determined that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, that is, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies the exit relaxation criterion.
  • the exit relaxation event can also be called a non-cell signal quality good event or cell signal quality event. Bad event.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • event Event R2 (including entering a relaxation event and exiting a relaxation event) can be defined through a protocol agreement.
  • exit relaxation events such as non-cell signal quality good events or cell signal quality poor events
  • Event R2-2 can be determined by the good signal quality criterion. That is, when multiple RSs (i.e., reference signals) are configured in the serving cell, each RS can be measured, and the SINR corresponding to the measured RS is compared with the threshold to determine whether the terminal device meets the criteria for good signal quality.
  • RSs i.e., reference signals
  • Embodiment 11 within the set time period T1, when any RS satisfies: the measured value SINR measured ⁇ the second quality threshold (Q out +Offset2), it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good signal quality criterion, and the terminal is determined
  • the target events triggered by the device are exit relaxation events or non-cell signal quality good events or cell signal quality poor events.
  • Embodiment 12 within the set time period T1, when all RSs meet: the measured value SINR measured ⁇ the second quality threshold (Q out +Offset2), then the terminal equipment does not meet the good signal quality criterion, and it is determined that the terminal equipment triggers
  • the target event is an exit relaxation event or a non-cell signal quality good event or a cell signal quality poor event.
  • the low mobility criterion and the good signal quality criterion are configured as an example.
  • the low mobility criterion and the good signal quality criterion can be configured simultaneously. For example, configure Event R1 and Event R2 at the same time.
  • One embodiment can be the embodiment corresponding to Figure 4 or Figure 5, and the other embodiment can be Figure 8 or Figure 5. 10 corresponding embodiment.
  • the reference information may include a target period, a first difference threshold, and threshold indication information.
  • the measured value may include at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or include at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of first SINRs obtained by measuring a plurality of downlink reference signals.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the first differences corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being less than a first difference threshold in the reference information, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies the low mobility criterion .
  • the terminal equipment When the terminal equipment satisfies the low mobility criterion, it may further be determined whether the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, for example, in response to multiple first SINRs being greater than the first quality threshold (where the first quality threshold is based on the threshold Instruction information determination), determine that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, or, in response to the presence of at least one first SINR greater than the first quality threshold, determine that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be the entry relaxation event.
  • the measured value may include at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or include at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values may also include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the first differences corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being less than a first difference threshold in the reference information, it is determined that the terminal device satisfies the low mobility criterion .
  • the terminal equipment When the terminal equipment satisfies the low mobility criterion, it may further be determined whether the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, for example, in response to multiple second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being greater than the first quality threshold (where , the first quality threshold is determined according to the threshold indication information), determine that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, or, in response to the presence of at least one second SINR corresponding to the downlink reference signal, which is greater than the first quality threshold, determine that the terminal equipment satisfies Criteria for good cell signal quality.
  • the first quality threshold is determined according to the threshold indication information
  • the target event is determined to be the entry relaxation event.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period (T SearchDeltaP ), or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal during the target period (T SearchDeltaP ). At least one first RSRP.
  • the measurement value also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal multiple times within the set time period (T1) after the target period, or also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within the set time length (T1). A plurality of second RSRPs measured using the reference signal.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of first SINRs obtained by measuring a plurality of downlink reference signals.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the first differences corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being less than a first difference threshold in the reference information, a plurality of second RSRPs and corresponding reference values may be determined.
  • the terminal equipment When the terminal equipment satisfies the low mobility criterion, it may further be determined whether the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, for example, in response to multiple first SINRs being greater than the first quality threshold value (wherein the first quality threshold value is based on Threshold indication information determination), determine that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion, or, in response to the presence of at least one first SINR greater than the first quality threshold, determine that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the first quality threshold value is based on Threshold indication information determination
  • the target event is determined to be the entry relaxation event.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period (T SearchDeltaP ), or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal during the target period (T SearchDeltaP ). At least one first RSRP.
  • the measurement value also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal multiple times within the set time period (T1) after the target period, or also includes multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within the set time length (T1). A plurality of second RSRPs measured using the reference signal.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the first differences corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being less than a first difference threshold in the reference information, a plurality of second RSRPs and corresponding reference values may be determined.
  • the terminal equipment When the terminal equipment satisfies the low mobility criterion, it may further be determined whether the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion. For example, in response to multiple second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being greater than the first quality threshold, determine The terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion; or, in response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal that are all greater than the first quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment satisfies the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be the entry relaxation event.
  • the entering relaxation event can be a good cell signal quality event and a low mobility event, for example, marked as Event R3-1.
  • both embodiments may be satisfied at the same time, or only one of the two embodiments may be satisfied.
  • one embodiment may be the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 or FIG. 7
  • the other embodiment may be the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 9 or FIG. 11 .
  • the reference information may include a target period, a second difference threshold, and threshold indication information.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of first SINRs obtained by measuring a plurality of downlink reference signals.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the presence of the first difference corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being greater than or equal to a second difference threshold in the reference information, it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the low Mobility guidelines.
  • the second quality threshold may also be determined according to the threshold indication information, and in response to the presence of at least one first SINR being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion; or, in response to multiple first SINRs being equal to If it is less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the presence of the first difference corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being greater than or equal to a second difference threshold in the reference information, it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the low Mobility guidelines.
  • the second quality threshold may also be determined according to the threshold indication information, and in response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal that are all less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion; or, In response to the plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period. Multiple second RSRP.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of first SINRs obtained by measuring a plurality of downlink reference signals.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the presence of the first difference corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being greater than or equal to a second difference threshold, a plurality of second RSRPs and corresponding references may be determined.
  • a second difference between the values in response to the presence of at least one second difference corresponding to the second RSRP being greater than or equal to the second difference threshold, it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the low mobility criterion.
  • the second quality threshold may also be determined according to the threshold indication information, and in response to the presence of at least one first SINR being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion; or, in response to multiple first SINRs being equal to If it is less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the measured value includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once within the target period, or includes at least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal within the target period.
  • the measured values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period. Multiple second RSRP.
  • the measured values also include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period.
  • a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value may be determined, and in response to the presence of the first difference corresponding to the at least one first RSRP being greater than or equal to a second difference threshold, a plurality of second RSRPs and corresponding references may be determined.
  • a second difference between the values in response to the presence of at least one second difference corresponding to the second RSRP being greater than or equal to the second difference threshold, it is determined that the terminal device does not meet the low mobility criterion.
  • the second quality threshold may also be determined according to the threshold indication information, and in response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal that are all less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion; or, In response to the plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, it is determined that the terminal equipment does not meet the good cell signal quality criterion.
  • the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the target event is an exit relaxation event, which can be a non-good cell signal quality event (poor cell signal quality event) and/or a non-low mobility event (high-low mobility event), for example, marked as Event R3-2.
  • the network device can configure reference information corresponding to the low mobility criterion through an RRC message.
  • the baseline information of the low mobility criterion includes: the target period T SearchDeltaP ; the first difference threshold S SearchDeltaP and/or the second difference threshold S SearchDeltaP '.
  • the measurement value measured by the terminal device may be L3-RSRP.
  • the reference information for the criterion of good cell signal quality may include threshold indication information (such as Offset1 and/or Offset2).
  • the measurement value measured by the terminal equipment can be L1-SINR.
  • the network device may configure at least one event for RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement relaxation.
  • the network device can configure Event R1 for RRM measurement relaxation, that is, when the entry relaxation criteria corresponding to Event R1 are met, the RRM relaxation mechanism can be performed; the network device can configure Event R2 for RLM measurement relaxation, that is, when the entry relaxation criteria corresponding to Event R1 are met.
  • the RLM relaxation mechanism can be performed; the network device can be configured with Event R1+Event R2 for RLM measurement relaxation.
  • Event R3 Event R3-1, Event R3-2
  • Figure 12 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1201 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • Step 1202 Based on the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event.
  • Steps 1201 to 1202 can be implemented in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 9 of the present disclosure. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 1203 in response to the target event being the exit relaxation event, read the first value of the first timer; wherein the first timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device determines that the exit relaxation event is triggered.
  • the first timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device determines that the exit relaxation event is triggered, that is, the first timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device determines that the exit relaxation criterion is met.
  • the value of the first timer can be read, which is recorded as the first value in this disclosure.
  • Step 1204 In response to the first value being greater than the first count threshold and the second timer not running, send an exit relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device; wherein, the second timer is used to send an exit based on the last time the terminal device Time the moments for relaxing events.
  • the second timer is used to time based on the last time the terminal device sent the exit relaxation event, that is, to trigger the exit relaxation event based on the latest terminal device and report the exit relaxation event to the network device. Time the time.
  • the second timer is started when the terminal device reports an exit relaxation event to the network device, and is stopped after the first set time period is started.
  • the first counting threshold is set in advance.
  • the first counting threshold may be configured by a network device, or may be agreed through a protocol, which is not limited by the disclosure.
  • the first value of the first timer can be greater than the first counting threshold (that is, the first timer times out), and the first timer times out.
  • the second timer is not running, send an exit relaxation event and/or measurement value to the network device. That is to say, the duration of the exit relaxation event triggered by the terminal device (i.e., the duration for which the terminal device satisfies the exit relaxation criterion) reaches the first counting threshold, and the terminal device does not report to the network device within a short period of time (i.e., the first set duration).
  • the exit relaxation event and/or measurement value may be reported to the network device.
  • the second timer when the second timer is running, it indicates that the terminal device has reported an exit relaxation event to the network device within the first set time period. In order to avoid the terminal device frequently calculating and reporting events, in the implementation of this disclosure, when the first value is greater than the first counting threshold and the second timer is running, at this time, because the terminal device has reported an exit relaxation event to the network device in a short period of time, therefore, The terminal device does not need to report the target event (ie, exit relaxation event) to the network device.
  • the target event ie, exit relaxation event
  • the terminal device may take no action or No response, for example, the terminal device does not need to report the target event to the network device (ie, exit the relaxation event).
  • the terminal device when the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, indicating that the signal quality of the serving cell is poor, at this time, it may not be restricted by the second timer, that is, When the first value of the first timer is greater than the first counting threshold, the terminal device can send the exit relaxation event and/or the measurement value to the network device.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the setting of the first timer is for determining whether to report the exit relaxation event to the network device based on the value of the first timer when the set duration is not configured.
  • the terminal device can determine whether the second timer is running.
  • the terminal device can send the exit relaxation event and/or the measurement value to the network device; and when the target event In order to exit the relaxation event and the second timer is running, the terminal device does not need to send the exit relaxation event to the network device. For example, the terminal device can only send the measurement value to the network device.
  • a set duration may not be restricted by the second timer. That is, if the target event triggered by the terminal device is an exit relaxation event, the terminal device can send the exit relaxation event and/or to the network device. or measured value.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1301 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • Step 1302 Based on the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event.
  • Steps 1301 to 1302 can be implemented in any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , and FIG. 8 of the disclosure. This embodiment of the disclosure does not limit this and will not be described again.
  • Step 1303 In response to the target event being the entry relaxation event, read the first value of the third timer; wherein the third timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device determines that the entry relaxation event is triggered.
  • the third timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device determines that the entry relaxation event is triggered, that is, the third timer is used to time based on the latest time the terminal device determines that the entry relaxation criterion is met.
  • the value of the third timer can be read, which is recorded as the second value in this disclosure.
  • Step 1304 In response to the second value being greater than the second count threshold and the fourth timer not running, send an entry relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device; wherein the fourth timer is used to send an entry relaxation event based on the latest entry sent by the terminal device. Time the moments for relaxing events.
  • the fourth timer is used to time based on the latest time when the terminal device sends the entry relaxation event, that is, the fourth timer is used to time based on the latest time the terminal device triggers the entry relaxation event, and sends the entry relaxation event to the network device.
  • the time when the relaxation event is reported is timed.
  • the fourth timer is started when the terminal device reports an entry relaxation event to the network device, and is stopped after the second set time period is started.
  • the second counting threshold is set in advance.
  • the second counting threshold may be configured by a network device, or may be agreed through a protocol, which is not limited by the disclosure.
  • the second value of the third timer can be greater than the second counting threshold (that is, the third timer times out), and the third timer times out.
  • the four-timer reports the relaxation state and/or measurement values to the network device. That is to say, the duration of the terminal device triggering the entry relaxation event (i.e., the duration for which the terminal device satisfies the entry relaxation criterion) reaches the second counting threshold, and the terminal device does not report to the network device in the short term (i.e., the second set duration).
  • the relaxation state and/or measurement values may be reported to the network device.
  • the fourth timer when the fourth timer is running, it indicates that the terminal device has reported an entry relaxation event to the network device within the second set time period. In order to avoid the terminal device frequently calculating and reporting events, in the implementation of this disclosure, when the second value is greater than the second counting threshold and the fourth timer is running, at this time, because the terminal device has reported an entry relaxation event to the network device in a short period of time, therefore, The terminal device does not need to report the target event (ie, enter the relaxation event) to the network device.
  • the target event ie, enter the relaxation event
  • the terminal device may take no action or No response. For example, the terminal device does not need to report the target event (ie, enter the relaxation event) to the network device.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the setting of the third timer is to determine whether to report the entry relaxation event to the network device based on the value of the third timer when the set duration is not configured.
  • the terminal device can determine whether the fourth timer is running. When the target event is an entry relaxation event and the fourth timer is not running, the terminal device can send the entry relaxation event and/or the measurement value to the network device; and when the target event When the relaxation event is entered and the fourth timer is running, the terminal device does not need to send the relaxation event to the network device. For example, the terminal device may only send the measurement value to the network device.
  • a set duration it may not be restricted by the fourth timer. That is, if the target event triggered by the terminal device is the entry relaxation event, the terminal device can send the entry relaxation event and/or the entry relaxation event to the network device. or measured value.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic flow chart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1401 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • Step 1402 Determine the target event triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, where the target event includes entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • Steps 1401 to 1402 can be implemented in any manner among the embodiments of the present disclosure, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure and will not be described again.
  • Step 1403 In response to the target event being an exit relaxation event, send an exit relaxation event and/or measurement value to the network device; or in response to the target event being an entry relaxation event, send an entry relaxation event and/or measurement value to the network device.
  • the target event and/or measurement value can be automatically reported to the network device. That is, when the target event is an exit relaxation event, the exit relaxation event and/or the measurement value may be sent to the network device, and when the target event is the entry relaxation event, the entry relaxation event and/or the measurement value may be sent to the network device.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1501 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • Step 1502 Determine the target event triggered by the terminal device based on the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • Steps 1501 to 1502 can be implemented in any manner among the embodiments of the present disclosure, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure and will not be described again.
  • Step 1503 In response to the target event being a relaxation event, determine a first measurement interval in which the terminal device periodically performs target measurements in a relaxed state.
  • the first measurement interval for periodically performing target measurements in the relaxation state preferred by the terminal device may be determined.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not enter the relaxed state, the terminal device can periodically perform target measurements with a smaller measurement interval, such as once every 5 seconds.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device enters the relaxed state, the terminal device The target measurement can be performed periodically with a larger measurement interval, for example, once every 10 seconds, that is, the first measurement interval can be 10 seconds.
  • Step 1504 Send interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval to the network device, where the interval indication information includes a proportional coefficient between the first measurement interval and the second measurement interval configured by the network device.
  • the terminal device may send interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval to the network device, where the interval indication information may include a proportional coefficient between the first measurement interval and the second measurement interval configured by the network device. . Therefore, after receiving the interval indication information, the network device can configure the measurement interval corresponding to the terminal device according to the proportional coefficient in the interval indication information, for example, configuring the measurement interval of the terminal device as the first measurement interval.
  • the first measurement interval preferred by the terminal device is 10 seconds
  • the second measurement interval configured by the network device is 5 seconds
  • the proportional coefficient is 2.
  • the network device can change the second measurement interval according to the proportional coefficient. Adjust to 10 seconds.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • This measurement method can be performed by the terminal device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method can be executed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation in the embodiment, or in combination with any technical solution in related technologies.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1601 Obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement.
  • Step 1602 Based on the measurement value and the benchmark information corresponding to the target measurement, determine that the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event.
  • Step 1603 Send an entry relaxation event and/or measurement value to the network device.
  • Steps 1601 to 1603 can be implemented in any manner among the embodiments of the present disclosure, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure and will not be described again.
  • Step 1604 Receive the relax instruction sent by the network device.
  • the network device may send a relaxation instruction to the terminal device, and the relaxation instruction is used to control the terminal device to enter the relaxation state.
  • Step 1605 In response to the relaxation instruction, control the terminal device to enter a relaxation state.
  • the terminal device may enter the relaxation state in response to the relaxation instruction.
  • the relaxation instruction may also include a target proportional coefficient, where the target proportional coefficient may be generated by the network device according to the proportional coefficient in the interval indication information sent by the terminal device, or , the target proportion coefficient can also be automatically generated by the network device, and this disclosure does not limit this.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device enters the relaxation state, it can determine the target measurement interval based on the target proportional coefficient in the relaxation instruction and the second measurement interval configured by the network device. For example, the product of the target proportional coefficient and the second measurement interval can be used as the target measurement. interval, so that the terminal device can perform target measurement periodically according to the target measurement interval in a relaxed state.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure obtains the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; and determines the target event state triggered by the terminal device according to the measurement value and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, where , target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the terminal device can report the target event to the network device through the terminal assistance information UEAssistanceInformation (UAI for short).
  • UAI terminal assistance information
  • the network device can also configure whether to allow the terminal device to report preferred relaxation parameters, which are recorded as interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval in this disclosure.
  • the RRC message may include the following information:
  • rlmReportTimer is the second timer or the fourth timer used below to prevent frequent UAI reporting
  • rlmReportPreferRelax is the parameter reported by UAI below.
  • RLM report (rlmReport).
  • the terminal device can perform UAI initialization and report specific content.
  • the terminal device can determine whether to report based on the triggered target event (entering the relaxation event or exiting the relaxation event), where the reporting category can be each terminal device (per UE) or each serving cell group (per CG).
  • the terminal device if the terminal device reports per UE, it is determined according to the SINR of the reference signal of the primary serving cell (PCell) whether the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event or an exit relaxation event; if the terminal device reports per CG, then According to the SINR of the reference signal of the primary serving cell (PCell) or the primary and secondary serving cell (PScell), it is determined whether the target event triggered by the terminal device is an entry relaxation event or an exit relaxation event.
  • PCell the SINR of the reference signal of the primary serving cell
  • PScell primary and secondary serving cell
  • the reporting category of the target event when the reporting category of the target event is a terminal device, the measurement value and/or the target event of the primary serving cell corresponding to the terminal device may be sent to the network device. That is, when the reporting category of the target event is the terminal device, the terminal device can measure the downlink reference signal of the main serving cell, and determine the target event in which the terminal device is located based on the measurement value, so that the information reported to the network device is mainly Serving cell measurements and/or target events.
  • the measurement value and/or the target event of the primary serving cell in the cell group corresponding to the terminal device may be sent to the network device, Alternatively, the measurement values and/or target events of the primary and secondary serving cells in the cell group corresponding to the terminal device are sent to the network device.
  • the terminal device can measure the downlink reference signal of the main serving cell in the MCG, and determine the target event of the terminal device based on the measurement value, so that the information reported to the network device is the information corresponding to the terminal device. Measurements and/or target events of the primary serving cell in the MCG.
  • the terminal device can measure the downlink reference signals of the primary and secondary serving cells in the SCG, and determine the target event of the terminal device based on the measurement value, so that the information reported to the network device is the SCG corresponding to the terminal device. Measurement values and/or target events of the primary and secondary serving cells.
  • the UAI message can be reported in one message, that is, the UAI message is used to report the good cell signal quality event or the non-cell signal quality good event, or, Low mobility events or non-low mobility events.
  • the reporting of UAI messages can be divided into two separate messages and reported separately.
  • One of the UAI messages is used to report good cell signal quality events or non-cell signal quality events.
  • Good event another message is used to report a low mobility event or a non-low mobility event.
  • the UAI message may be reported in one message.
  • the UAI message is used to report a good cell signal quality event or a non-cell signal quality good event, and to report a low mobility event or a non-low mobility event.
  • UAI initialization can be:
  • the network device configures the terminal device to report the target event, that is, the network device configures the terminal device to report the relaxation event
  • the terminal device detects the exit relaxation event (the first timer times out) and the second timer is not started
  • the second timer is set.
  • the value of the timer is the timer value configured by the network device, and the second timer is started;
  • UAI transmission is initialized, and the content is reported to the network device according to the next step.
  • the terminal device detects that the relaxation event is entered (the third timer times out) and the fourth timer is not started, the value of the fourth timer is set to the timer value configured by the network device and the fourth timer is started; UAI transmission is initialized , follow the next step to report information to the network device.
  • the terminal device can report an RLM report to the network device through UEAssistanceInformation.
  • the RLM report includes but is not limited to: exit relaxation events, entry relaxation events, relaxation parameters preferred by the terminal device (i.e., the interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval), measurement Worth waiting.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is configured to provide an RLM report, if the first timer times out, the terminal device is automatically triggered to report, and the target event reported is the exit relaxation event, that is, the target state of the reporting terminal device is the exit relaxation state. . If the third timer times out, the terminal device is automatically triggered to report, and the target event reported is the entry relaxation event. That is, when reported through the UAI message, the exit relaxation event may not be restricted by the second timer or the fourth timer.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is configured to report measurement results, the terminal device can report the measurement value to the network device.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device is configured to report the preferred relaxation parameter (PreferRelax), the terminal device may report interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval to the network device.
  • PreferRelax the preferred relaxation parameter
  • each element and each corresponding relationship in Table 1 exists independently; these elements and corresponding relationships are exemplarily listed in the same table, but do not represent all elements and corresponding relationships in the table. Correspondence must exist simultaneously as shown in Table 1. The value of each element and each corresponding relationship are not dependent on any other element value or corresponding relationship in Table 1. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the value of each element and each corresponding relationship in Table 1 are each an independent embodiment.
  • the terminal device reports low mobility events or non-low mobility events to the network device under the restrictions of the Prohibit timer.
  • the terminal device reports a good cell signal quality event or a non-cell signal good quality event to the network device under the restrictions of the Prohibit timer.
  • the terminal device reports good cell signal quality events and low mobility events to the network device under the restrictions of the Prohibit timer. When any criterion is not met, Report exit relaxation events.
  • the terminal device may report target events and/or measurement values through RRC messages.
  • the reporting category can be per UE/CG.
  • the network device can notify the terminal device of the measurement configuration measConfig through an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration RRCReconfigurtion message.
  • the measurement configuration can be bound to the measurement object (measObject), reporting configuration (reportConfig) and measurement ID (measId).
  • the measurement object of the measurement configuration can be the serving cell of the terminal device
  • the reporting configuration of the measurement configuration can be triggered based on events.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives the measurement configuration, it can execute the corresponding measurement process. If the measurement value meets the conditions corresponding to the above events, the reporting is automatically triggered.
  • the reporting information can include: the measurement value, and/or the event entry conditions are met. , that is, the target event is the entry relaxation event. If the measured value satisfies the exit condition corresponding to the above event, the report is automatically triggered.
  • the reported information may include: the measured value, and/or the exit condition is met, that is, the target event is the exit relaxation event.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. This measurement method can be performed by the network device in the communication system shown in Figure 1.
  • the measurement method may include but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step 1701 receive the target event and/or measurement value sent by the terminal device, where the measurement value is the measurement value of the target measurement, and the target measurement includes wireless link monitoring RLM measurement and/or radio resource management RRM measurement; the target event is based on the measurement The value is determined by the baseline information corresponding to the target measurement, and the target events include: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the network device may also send reference information to the terminal device.
  • the network device may also send a relaxation instruction to the terminal device in response to the target event being the entry of a relaxation event, where the relaxation instruction is used to control the terminal device to enter a relaxation state.
  • the measurement method of the embodiment of the present disclosure receives the target event and/or measurement value sent by the terminal device through the network device, where the measurement value is the measurement value of the target measurement, and the target measurement includes RLM measurement and/or RRM measurement; the target event is based on The measured value and the target measurement are determined by the baseline information corresponding to the target event, and the target event includes: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the terminal device it is possible for the terminal device to effectively determine whether the terminal device triggers an entry relaxation event based on the measurement value of the target measurement and the reference information corresponding to the target measurement, so that when the terminal device triggers the entry relaxation event, the terminal device can report the event to the network device. Enter the relaxation event to perform the relaxation mechanism and improve the battery life of the terminal device.
  • using the baseline information corresponding to the target measurement and the measurement value of the target measurement to determine whether the terminal device triggers an entry relaxation event or an exit relaxation event can improve the accuracy and reliability of event determination results.
  • terminal devices and network devices may include hardware structures and software modules to implement the above functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules.
  • a certain function among the above functions can be executed by a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device 180 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement device 180 shown in FIG. 18 may include a processing unit 1801 and a transceiver unit 1802.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 may include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit.
  • the sending unit is used to implement the sending function
  • the receiving unit is used to implement the receiving function.
  • the transceiving unit may implement the sending function and/or the receiving function.
  • the measurement device 180 may be a terminal device, or a device in the terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with the terminal device, or the measurement device 180 may be a network device, or a device in the network device, or it may be It is a device that can be used with network equipment.
  • the processing unit 1801 is configured to obtain the measurement value of the target measurement, where the target measurement includes wireless link monitoring RLM measurement and/or radio resource management RRM measurement; according to the measurement value corresponding to the target measurement
  • the baseline information determines the target event triggered by the terminal device, where the target event includes entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the processing unit 1801 is specifically configured to measure the downlink reference signal of the serving cell of the terminal device to obtain a measurement value.
  • the reference information is sent by the network device and is applicable to the primary serving cell and/or the secondary serving cell.
  • the measurement values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or include measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period.
  • the processing unit 1801 of the plurality of measured second RSRPs is specifically configured to determine a first difference between at least one first RSRP and a corresponding reference value; wherein the reference value corresponding to the first RSRP is the terminal.
  • the device measures the first RSRP before measuring it; in response to the first difference corresponding to at least one first RSRP being less than the first difference threshold, the target event is determined to be an entry relaxation event.
  • the measurement values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or include measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period.
  • the processing unit 1801 of the measured plurality of second RSRPs is specifically configured to determine the first difference between the plurality of second RSRPs and the corresponding reference value in response to the first differences corresponding to the plurality of first RSRPs being less than the first difference threshold. Two differences; wherein, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP; in response to the second differences corresponding to the plurality of second RSRPs are all less than the first difference threshold , determine the target event as the entry relaxation event.
  • the reference information includes: a target period and a second difference threshold, and the measured value includes at least one first reference signal received power RSRP obtained by measuring the downlink reference signal at least once in the target period, or includes At least one first RSRP obtained by measuring at least one downlink reference signal; the processing unit 1801 is specifically configured to determine the first difference between at least one first RSRP and the corresponding reference value; wherein, the first RSRP corresponding to The reference value is measured by the terminal device before measuring the first RSRP; in response to the existence of at least one first difference corresponding to the first RSRP that is greater than or equal to the second difference threshold, the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the measurement values also include multiple second RSRPs obtained by measuring downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period after the target period, or include measuring multiple downlink reference signals within a set time period.
  • a plurality of measured second RSRPs; the processing unit 1801 is specifically configured to determine the relationship between the plurality of second RSRPs and the corresponding reference value in response to the existence of at least one first difference corresponding to the first RSRP that is greater than or equal to the second difference threshold.
  • the second difference wherein, the reference value corresponding to the second RSRP is measured by the terminal device before measuring the second RSRP; in response to the existence of at least one second difference corresponding to the second RSRP is greater than or equal to
  • the second difference threshold determines the target event as the exit relaxation event.
  • the reference value is updated in the following manner: in response to the terminal device performing cell switching, updating the corresponding reference value according to the first RSRP; or in response to the first RSRP minus the corresponding reference value being greater than a third Difference threshold, update the corresponding reference value according to the first RSRP; or, in response to the first difference of the first RSRP being not less than the first difference threshold within the target period, update the corresponding reference value according to the first RSRP, or, in response to Within the target period, the first difference of the first RSRP is less than the second difference threshold, and the corresponding reference value is updated according to the first RSRP.
  • the reference value is updated in the following manner: in response to the terminal device performing cell switching, updating the corresponding reference value according to the second RSRP; or in response to the second RSRP minus the corresponding reference value being greater than a third Difference threshold, update the corresponding reference value according to the first RSRP; or, in response to the second difference of the second RSRP being not less than the first difference threshold within the set time period, update the corresponding reference value according to the second RSRP, or, in response Within the set time period, the second difference of the second RSRP is less than the second difference threshold, and the corresponding reference value is updated according to the second RSRP.
  • the measured values include multiple first signal-to-interference-noise ratios SINR obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals
  • the reference information includes: threshold indication information; the processing unit 1801 is specifically configured to determine based on the threshold indication information. a first quality threshold; in response to multiple first SINRs being greater than the first quality threshold, determining the target event to be an entry relaxation event; or in response to at least one first SINR being greater than the first quality threshold, determining the target event to be an entry relaxation event .
  • the measured values include multiple first SINRs obtained by measuring multiple downlink reference signals
  • the reference information includes: threshold indication information
  • the processing unit 1801 is specifically configured to determine the second quality threshold according to the threshold indication information. ; in response to the existence of at least one first SINR less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determining the target event to be an exit relaxation event; or in response to a plurality of first SINRs being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determining the target event to be an exit relaxation event .
  • the measured values include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period
  • the reference information includes: threshold indication information; a processing unit 1801, specifically used to determine the first quality threshold according to the threshold indication information; in response to a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being greater than the first quality threshold, determine the target event to be an entry relaxation event; or in response to the presence of A plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal are all greater than the first quality threshold, and the target event is determined to be an entry relaxation event.
  • the measured values include a plurality of second SINRs obtained by measuring each of the plurality of downlink reference signals multiple times within a set time period
  • the reference information includes: threshold indication information; a processing unit 1801, specifically used to determine the second quality threshold according to the threshold indication information; in response to the presence of a plurality of second SINRs corresponding to at least one downlink reference signal that are all less than or equal to the second quality threshold, determine the target event to be an exit relaxation event; or, In response to the plurality of second SINRs corresponding to each downlink reference signal being less than or equal to the second quality threshold, the target event is determined to be an exit relaxation event.
  • the processing unit 1801 is also configured to read the first value of the first timer in response to the target event being an exit relaxation event; wherein the first timer is used to trigger the exit relaxation based on the latest terminal device judgment. The time of the event is measured.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is configured to send an exit relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device in response to the first value being greater than the first count threshold and the second timer not running; wherein, the second timer is used to send an exit relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device based on the latest terminal The time when the device sends the exit relaxation event is timed.
  • the processing unit 1801 is also configured to read the first value of the third timer in response to the target event being an entry relaxation event; wherein the third timer is used to trigger entry relaxation based on the latest terminal device judgment. The time of the event is measured.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send an entry relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device in response to the second value being greater than the second count threshold and the fourth timer not running; wherein, the fourth timer is used to send an entry relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device based on the latest count threshold.
  • the terminal device sends the time to enter the relaxation event for timing.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send an exit relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device in response to the target event being an exit relaxation event and the second timer is not running; wherein the second timer is used to send the exit relaxation event based on The last time the terminal device sends an exit relaxation event is timed.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send an entry relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device in response to the target event being an entry relaxation event and the fourth timer is not running; wherein the fourth timer is used to send an entry relaxation event based on The time of the latest relaxation event sent by the terminal device is counted.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is further configured to send the measurement value of the main serving cell corresponding to the terminal device and/or the target event to the network device in response to the reporting category of the target event being a terminal device; in response to The reporting category of the target event is a cell group, and the measurement value and/or target event of the main serving cell in the cell group corresponding to the terminal device is sent to the network device, or the measurement value corresponding to the terminal device is sent to the network device. Measurement values and/or target events of the primary and secondary serving cells in the cell group.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send an exit relaxation event and/or a measurement value to the network device in response to the target event being an exit relaxation event; and to send an entry relaxation event to the network device in response to the target event being an entry relaxation event. events and/or measurements.
  • the processing unit 1801 is also configured to determine a first measurement interval for the terminal device to periodically perform target measurements in a relaxed state in response to the target event being a relaxation event.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send interval indication information corresponding to the first measurement interval to the network device, where the interval indication information includes a proportional coefficient between the first measurement interval and the second measurement interval configured by the network device.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also used to receive a relaxation instruction sent by the network device.
  • the processing unit 1801 is also used to control the terminal device to enter a relaxation state in response to the relaxation instruction.
  • the relaxation instruction includes a target proportional coefficient
  • the processing unit 1801 is further configured to: determine the target measurement interval according to the target proportional coefficient and the second measurement interval configured by the network device; in the relaxed state, according to the target measurement interval, Target measurements are taken periodically.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is configured to receive the target event and/or measurement value sent by the terminal device, where the measurement value is the measurement value of the target measurement, and the target measurement includes wireless link monitoring RLM measurement and/or Or radio resource management RRM measurement; the target event is determined based on the measurement value and the baseline information corresponding to the target measurement.
  • the target event includes: entering a relaxation event or exiting a relaxation event.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also used to send reference information to the terminal device.
  • the transceiver unit 1802 is also configured to send a relaxation instruction to the terminal device in response to the target event being the entry of a relaxation event, where the relaxation instruction is used to control the terminal device to enter a relaxation state.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another measuring device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement device 190 may be a terminal device or a network device, or may be a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal device or network device to implement the above method.
  • the device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the above method embodiment.
  • Measurement device 190 may include one or more processors 1901.
  • the processor 1901 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data.
  • the central processor can be used to control measurement devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.) and execute computer programs. , processing data for computer programs.
  • the measurement device 190 may also include one or more memories 1902, on which a computer program 1903 may be stored.
  • the processor 1901 executes the computer program 1903, so that the measurement device 190 performs the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the computer program 1903 may be solidified in the processor 1901, in which case the processor 1901 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the memory 1902 may also store data.
  • the measurement device 190 and the memory 1902 can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the measurement device 190 may also include a transceiver 1905 and an antenna 1906.
  • the transceiver 1905 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement transceiver functions.
  • the transceiver 1905 may include a receiver and a transmitter.
  • the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., used to implement the receiving function;
  • the transmitter may be called a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, etc., used to implement the transmitting function.
  • the measurement device 190 may also include one or more interface circuits 1907.
  • the interface circuit 1907 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1901 .
  • the processor 1901 executes code instructions to cause the measurement device 190 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
  • the measurement device 190 is a terminal device: a processor 1901, which is used to execute any of the method embodiments shown in FIGS. 2 to 16 of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement device 190 is a network device: a processor 1901, which is used to execute the method embodiment shown in Figure 17 of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 1901 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits used to implement the receiving and transmitting functions can be separate or integrated together.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing codes/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transfer.
  • the measurement device 190 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in this disclosure may be implemented on integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuit boards ( printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), n-type metal oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS n-type metal oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the measurement device described in the above embodiments may be a terminal device or a network device, but the scope of the measurement device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the measurement device may not be limited by FIG. 19 .
  • the measuring device may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the measuring device can be:
  • the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;
  • the measurement device can be a chip or a chip system
  • the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 20 refer to the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 20 .
  • the chip shown in Figure 20 includes a processor 2001 and an interface 2002.
  • the number of processors 2001 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 2002 may be multiple.
  • Interface 2002 for code instructions and transmission to the processor
  • the processor 2001 is configured to run code instructions to perform the method shown in any embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 16 .
  • Interface 2002 for code instructions and transmission to the processor
  • the processor 2001 is configured to run code instructions to perform the method shown in the embodiment of Figure 17.
  • the chip also includes a memory 2003, which is used to store necessary computer programs and data.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication system, which system includes the measurement device as a terminal device or network device in the embodiment of FIG. 19, or the system includes the measurement device as a terminal device or network device in the embodiment of FIG. 20. .
  • the present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by a computer, implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
  • the computer program When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer program may be stored in or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer program may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
  • magnetic media e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes
  • optical media e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVD)
  • DVD digital video discs
  • semiconductor media e.g., solid state disks, SSD
  • At least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more, and the plurality can be two, three, four or more, and the present disclosure is not limited.
  • the technical feature is distinguished by “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” etc.
  • the technical features described in “first”, “second”, “third”, “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” are in no particular order or order.
  • the word “if” may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining.”
  • each table in this disclosure can be configured or predefined.
  • the values of the information in each table are only examples and can be configured as other values, which is not limited by this disclosure.
  • it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences shown in each table.
  • the corresponding relationships shown in some rows may not be configured.
  • appropriate deformation adjustments can be made based on the above table, such as splitting, merging, etc.
  • the names of the parameters shown in the titles of the above tables may also be other names understandable by the communication device, and the values or expressions of the parameters may also be other values or expressions understandable by the communication device.
  • other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables or hash tables. wait.
  • Predefinition in this disclosure may be understood as definition, pre-definition, storage, pre-storage, pre-negotiation, pre-configuration, solidification, or pre-burning.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种测量方法及装置，可以应用于在移动通信技术中，方法包括：终端设备获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。

Description

测量方法及装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种测量方法及装置。
背景技术
在R17中引入了放松机制，即对于满足放松准则的终端设备，可以进行放松机制。比如，可以将终端设备周期性测量下行参考信号的测量间隔拉长等，以降低终端设备的功耗，提升终端设备的续航能力。因此，如何实现对终端设备触发的事件进行检测，以确定终端设备是否能够进行放松机制是非常重要的。
发明内容
本公开第一方面实施例提供了一种测量方法，所述方法由终端设备执行，所述方法包括：获取目标测量的测量值，其中，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，所述目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在该技术方案中，通过终端设备获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
本公开第二方面实施例提供了另一种测量方法，所述方法由网络设备执行，包括：接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，所述测量值是目标测量的测量值，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；所述目标事件是根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，所述目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
本公开第三方面实施例提供了一种测量装置，该测量装置具有实现上述第一方面所述的方法中终端设备的部分或全部功能，比如测量装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
本公开第四方面实施例提供了另一种测量装置，该测量装置具有实现上述第二方面所述的方法中网络设备的部分或全部功能，比如测量装置的功能可具备本公开中的部分或全部实施例中的功能，也可以具备单独实施本公开中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。
本公开第五方面实施例提供了另一种测量装置，该装置包括处理器，当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
本公开第六方面实施例提供了另一种测量装置，该装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
本公开第七方面实施例提供了另一种测量装置，该装置包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收代码指令并传输至该处理器，该处理器用于运行所述代码指令以使该装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
本公开第八方面实施例提供了一种通信系统，该系统包括第三方面所述的测量装置，或者，该系统包括第四方面所述的测量装置，或者，该系统包括第五方面所述的测量装置，或者，该系统包括第六方面所述的测量装置，或者，该系统包括第七方面所述的测量装置。
本公开第九方面实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存为上述终端设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述终端设备执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，用于储存为上述网络设备所用的指令，当所述指令被执行时，使所述网络设备执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
本公开第十方面实施例提供了一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
本公开第十一方面实施例提供了一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器和接口，用于支持终端设备实现第一方面所涉及的功能，或者，用于支持网络设备实现第二方面所涉及的功能，例如，确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中，所述芯片系统还包括存储器，所述存储器，用于保存终端设备、网络设备必要的计算机程序和数据。该芯片系统，可以由芯片构成，也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。
本公开第十二方面实施例提供了一种计算机程序，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面所述的方法，或者，使得计算机执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图13是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图14是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图15是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图16是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图17是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图；
图18是本公开实施例提供的一种测量装置的结构示意图；
图19是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量装置的结构示意图；
图20是本公开实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了更好的理解本公开实施例公开的一种测量方法，下面首先对本公开实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
请参见图1，图1为本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备和一个终端设备，图1所示的设备数量和形态仅用于举例并不构成对本公开实施例的限定，实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备，两个或两个以上的终端设备。图1所示的通信系统仅以包括一个网络设备101、一个终端设备102为例。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如：长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、5G新空口(new radio，NR)系统，或者其他未来的新型移动通信系统等。
本公开实施例中的网络设备101是网络侧的一种用于发射或接收信号的实体。例如，网络设备101可以为演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNB)、传输接收点(transmission reception point或transmit receive point，TRP)、NR系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、其他未来移动通信系统中的基站或无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)系统中的接入节点等。本公开的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。本公开实施例提供的网络设备可以是由集中单元(central unit，CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)组成的，其中，CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit)，采用CU-DU的结构可以将网络设备，例如基站的协议层拆分开，部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制，剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中，由CU集中控制DU。
本公开实施例中的终端设备102是用户侧的一种用于接收或发射信号的实体，如手机。终端设备也可以称为终端设备(terminal)、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端设备(mobile terminal，MT)等。终端设备可以是具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、手机(mobile phone)、穿戴式设备、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等。本公开的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
上述通信系统中，对于满足放松准则的终端设备，比如处于静止状态(或低移动状态)和/或信道状态较好的终端设备，该终端设备可以进行RLM(radio link monitor，无线链路监测)、BFD(beam failure detection，波束失败探测)、RRM(radio resource management，无线资源管理)放松机制。比如，满足放松准则的终端设备可以将周期性测量下行参考信号的测量间隔拉长等，以降低终端设备的功耗，提升终端设备的续航能力。因此，如何实现对终端设备触发的事件进行检测，以确定终端设备是否能够进行放松机制是非常重要的。
其中，1、RLM放松机制：
RLM原理为：
处于RRC(radio resource control，无线资源控制)连接RRC CONNECTED状态的终端设备，可以通过测量服务小区(比如，在激活BWP(bandwidth part，部分带宽)内部inside active BWP测量SpCell(special Cell，特定小区))的下行RLM-RS(reference signal，参考信号)(比如SSB(synchronization signal and PBCH(physical broadcast channel，物理广播信道)block，同步信号和PBCH块)-RS和/或CSI(channel-state information，信道状态信息)-RS)，来监测下行无线链路质量，并判断终端设备与服务小区是处于下行同步状态(IS)还是失步状态(OOS)的过程。其具体做法是：
终端设备周期性地测量每个RLM-RS，将测量得到的测量值(SINR(signal to interference plus noise ratio，信干噪比，或称为信号噪声干扰比)值)与同步阈值(Q in)和失步阈值(Q out)进行比较，以确定终端设备的IS状态/OOS状态，物理层将判断得到的IS状态/OOS状态上报给高层。
具体地，可以在失步out-of-sync评估周期T Evaluate_out内评估测量值是否低于失步阈值Q out，如果测量值全部低于Q out，则L1(物理层)向高层上报OOS指示；在同步in-sync评估周期T Evaluate_in内评估测量值是否高于同步阈值Q in，如果任意一个测量值高于Q in，则L1向高层上报IS指示。
高层根据上报的OOS指示/IS指示决定下一步动作，即若OOS计数器记录物理层上报连续N310个OOS指示，则终端设备开始启动网络设备配置的RLF(radio link failure，无线链路失败)计时器T310；若IS计数器记录了物理层上报连续N311个IS指示，则停止T310计时；若T310到期，则终端设备向 网络设备上报RLF。
在R17中引入了对于RLM的放松机制，即对于满足放松准则的终端设备，比如处于静止状态和/或信道状态较好的终端设备，该终端设备将进行RLM放松机制。比如，可以将终端设备周期性测量每个RLM-RS的测量间隔拉长等。
2、RRM放松机制：
在R17中引入了对于RRM的放松机制，即对于满足静止准则的连接态终端设备，该终端设备将进行RRM放松机制。比如，可以将终端设备周期性测量的测量间隔拉长等。
针对上述问题，本公开提供了测量方法及装置。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本公开实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本公开实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
下面结合附图对本公开所提供的测量方法及装置进行详细地介绍。
请参见图2，图2是本公开实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。
如图2所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤201，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以进行目标测量，得到目标测量的测量值。其中，目标测量可以包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
可选地，在目标测量为RLM测量时，测量值可以为下行RLM-RS的SINR值，当目标测量为RRM测量时，测量值可以为服务小区参考信号的信号强度，比如为RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power，参考信号接收功率)。
步骤202，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定自身触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
应当理解的是，在目标测量不同时，对应的基准信息可以不同，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备触发的目标事件，可以提升目标事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
请参见图3，图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图3所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤301，对终端设备的服务小区的下行参考信号进行目标测量，以得到测量值，其中，目标测量为RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
在本公开实施例中，下行参考信号可以包括主服务小区的下行参考信号，和/或，至少一个辅服务小区的下行参考信号。
在本公开实施例中，在目标测量为RLM测量时，下行参考信号可以为RLM-RS，比如可以为SSB-RS和/或CSI-RS。可以对终端设备的服务小区的下行RLM-RS进行测量，测量得到的测量值可以为SINR。
在本公开实施例中，在目标测量为RRM测量时，下行参考信号可以为为SSB-RS和/或CSI-RS。可以对终端设备的服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，测量得到的测量值可以为RSRP。
步骤302，根据测量值和网络设备发送的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，基准信息可以为网络设备发送的，比如网络设备可以通过RRC消息，配置该基准信息。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据测量值和网络设备发送的基准信息，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件。其中，目标事件可以包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，网络设备发送的基准信息可以适用于主服务小区和/或辅服务小区。
作为一种示例，网络设备可以向该终端设备发送一套基准信息，该唯一的一套基准信息，可以适用于终端设备连接的所有服务小区，即对于终端设备连接的所有服务小区，共享该套基准信息。
作为另一种示例，网络设备可以向终端设备发送多套基准信息，不同的基准信息适用于不同的服务小区。比如，网络设备可以针对终端设备连接的MCG(Master Cell Group，主小区组)和SCG(Secondary Cell Group，辅小区组)分别配置基准信息，例如，MN(主节点，MasterNode)和SN(SecondaryNode，从节点)分别向终端设备发送基准信息，其中，网络设备为MCG配置的基准信息，适用于主服务小区(primary cell，PCell)，即终端设备对主服务小区的参考信号进行测量时，可以根据网络设备为MCG配置的基准信息，来确定终端设备触发的目标事件。同理，网络设备为SCG配置的基准信息，适用于辅服务小区(secondary cell，Scell)，比如适用于主辅服务小区(primary SCG cell，PScell)，即终端设备对辅服务小区的参考信号进行测量时，可以根据网络设备为SCG配置的基准信息，来确定终端设备触发的目标事件。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以 向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
请参见图4，图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图4所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤401，获取目标测量的测量值。
其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括目标测量对应的基准信息中的目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备配置的基准信息中可以包括目标时段，终端设备可以在目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量，得到至少一个测量值，本公开中记为至少一个第一RSRP。
作为一种示例，终端设备可以在目标时段内对下行参考信号进行一次测量，得到一个第一RSRP。
作为另一种示例，终端设备可以在目标时段内多次对下行参考信息进行测量，得到多个第一RSRP。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备也可以在目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量，得到至少一个第一RSRP。
作为一种示例，终端设备可以在目标时段内对一个下行参考信号进行至少一次测量，得到至少一个第一RSRP。
作为另一种示例，终端设备可以在目标时段内对多个下行参考信号进行至少一次测量，得到多个第一RSRP。
步骤402，确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，其中，第一RSRP对应的参考值，是终端设备在测量第一RSRP之前测量得到的。
在本公开实施例中，每个第一RSPR具有一个对应的参考值，参考值和第一RSPR是一一对应的关系，第一RSRP对应的参考值可以为终端设备在测量该第一RSRP之前测量得到的RSRP，比如，第一RSRP对应的参考值可以为终端设备在测量该第一RSRP之前最近一次测量得到的RSRP。
在本公开实施例中，针对任意一个第一RSRP，可以获取终端设备在测量该第一RSRP之前测量得到的RSRP，本公开中记为参考值。
在本公开实施例中，针对每个第一RSRP，可以确定该第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的差异，本公开中记为第一差异。例如，可以将第一RSRP减去对应的参考值，所得到的差值作为第一差异，或者，也可以将参考值减去对应的第一RSRP，所得到的差值作为第一差异。
步骤403，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备配置的基准信息中还可以包括第一差异阈值，该第一差异阈值，用于表征终端设备的移动速度，即用于确定终端设备是否处于静止状态或低移动状态。
比如，网络设备可以通过RRC消息，配置目标时段和第一差异阈值。可选地，可以标记目标时段为T SearchDeltaP，第一差异阈值为S SearchDeltaP。
在本公开实施例中，在所有的第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，即确定终端设备满足进入放松准则。
需要说明的是，在所有的第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于第一差异阈值的情况下，表明终端设备的移动速度较低，此时，进入放松事件还可以称为低移动性事件，相应的，进入放松准则还可以称为低移动性准则。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，还可以对各第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新，比如，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第一RSRP，可以将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP；或者，针对每个第一RSRP，可以判断该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新该第一RSRP对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内，判断每个第一RSRP的第一差异是否小于第一差异阈值，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第一差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异小于第一差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
其中，第三差异阈值为预先设置的，比如，第三差异阈值可以为网络设备配置的，或者，该第三差异阈值也可以通过协议约定，本公开对此并不做限制。比如，该第三差异阈值可以为0。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R1(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于进入放松事件，比如低移动性事件，可以标记为Event R1-1，Event R1-1可以通过低移动性准则确定。即，在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，若终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值 Srxlev Ref之间的差异小于第一差异阈值S SearchDeltaP，则表明参考信号变化幅度不大，此时，可以认为终端设备处于低移动状态。
实施例一：当满足低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)<S SearchDeltaP时，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或低移动性事件。
其中，测量值Srxlev的单位为dB，参考值Srxlev  Ref的单位为dB。
其中，当下述条件中的任一条件满足时，将参考值设置为测量值：
(1)终端设备切换到一个新的服务小区；
(2)Srxlev-Srxlev Ref>0；
(3)在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)<S SearchDeltaP未满足。
请参见图5，图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图5所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤501，获取目标测量的测量值。
其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括目标测量对应的基准信息中的目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长(T1)内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长(T1)内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。
在本公开实施例中，步骤501可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
在本公开实施例中，设定时长为预先设置的，比如，该设定时长可以为网络设备配置的，或者，该设定时长也可以通过协议约定，本公开对此并不做限制。可选地，标记该设定时长为T1。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备还可以在目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)后的设定时长(T1)内多次对下行参考信号进行测量，得到多个测量值，本公开中记为多个第二RSRP，或者，终端设备可以在设定时长(T1)内对多个下行参考信号进行至少一次测量，得到多个第二RSRP。
步骤502，确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，第一RSRP对应的参考值，是终端设备在测量第一RSRP之前测量得到的。
在本公开实施例中，步骤502可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤503，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异；其中，所述第二RSRP和对应的参考值，是终端设备在测量所述第二RSRP之前测量得到的。
在本公开实施例中，每个第二RSPR具有一个对应的参考值，参考值和第二RSPR是一一对应的关系，第二RSRP对应的参考值可以为终端设备在测量该第二RSRP之前测量得到的RSRP，比如，第二RSRP对应的参考值可以为终端设备在测量该第二RSRP之前最近一次测量得到的RSRP。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备在确定所有的第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值的情况下，可以进一步获取每个第二RSRP对应的参考值。
在本公开实施例中，针对每个第二RSRP，终端设备可以确定该第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的差异，本公开中记为第二差异。例如，可以将第二RSRP减去对应的参考值，所得到的差值作为第二差异，或者，也可以将参考值减去对应的第二RSRP，所得到的差值作为第二差异。
步骤504，响应于多个第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，在每个第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值的情况下，可以确定目标事件为进入放松事件，即确定终端设备满足进入放松准则。
需要说明的是，在所有的第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值的情况下，表明终端设备的移动速度较低，此时，进入放松事件还可以称为低移动性事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，还可以对各第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新，比如，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第一RSRP，可以将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP；或者，针对每个第一RSRP，可以判断该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新该第一RSRP对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内，判断每个第一RSRP的第一差异是否小于第一差异阈值，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第一差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异小于第一差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
同理，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第二RSRP，可以将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP；或者，针对每个第二RSRP，可以判断该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP，若该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第二RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在设定时长(T1)内，判断每个第二RSRP的第二差异是否小于第一差异阈值，若某个第二RSRP的第二差异未小于第一差异阈值，则可以根据该第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP，若某个第二RSRP的第二差异小于第一差异阈值，则可以无需对该第二RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的 基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R1(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于进入放松事件，比如低移动性事件，可以标记为Event R1-1，Event R1-1可以通过低移动性准则确定。即，在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，若终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值Srxlev Ref之间的差异小于第一差异阈值S SearchDeltaP，则表明参考信号变化幅度不大，此时，可以认为终端设备处于低移动状态。
进一步地，还可以进一步在设定时长T1内，确定终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值Srxlev Ref之间的差异是否小于第一差异阈值S SearchDeltaP，若差异小于第一差异阈值S SearchDeltaP，则确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或低移动性事件。
实施例二：Event R1-1的判断条件为：在设定时长内，以T SearchDeltaP为单位，满足低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)<S SearchDeltaP时，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或低移动性事件。
其中，测量值Srxlev的单位为dB，参考值Srxlev Ref的单位为dB。
其中，当下述条件中的任一条件满足时，将参考值设置为测量值：
(1)终端设备切换到一个新的服务小区；
(2)Srxlev-Srxlev Ref>0；
(3)在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)<S SearchDeltaP未满足。
请参见图6，图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图6所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤601，获取目标测量的测量值。
其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括目标测量对应的基准信息中目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。
步骤602，确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，所述第一RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第一RSRP之前测量得到的。
在本公开实施例中，步骤601至602可以分别采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤603，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备发送的基准信息中除了可以包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)之外，还可以包括第二差异阈值，该第二差异阈值，用于表征终端设备的移动速度，即用于确定终端设备是否处于静止状态或低移动状态。
其中，第二差异阈值与第一差异阈值可以相同，或者也可以不同，比如第二差异阈值可以根据第一差异阈值和补偿偏置值确定。
作为一种示例，网络设备可以通过RRC消息，配置目标时段和第二差异阈值。可选地，可以标记目标时段为T SearchDeltaP，第二差异阈值为S SearchDeltaP’。
在本公开实施例中，在存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，即确定终端设备满足退出放松准则。
需要说明的是，在存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异未小于第二差异阈值的情况下，表明终端设备的移动速度不低，此时，退出放松事件还可以称为非低移动性事件或高移动性事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，还可以对各第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新，比如，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第一RSRP，可以将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP；或者，针对每个第一RSRP，可以判断该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新该第一RSRP对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内，判断每个第一RSRP的第一差异是否小于第二差异阈值，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异小于第二差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第二差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R1(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于退出放松事件，比如非低移动性事件或高移动性事件，可以标记为Event R1-2，Event R1-2可以通过低移动性准则确定。即，在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，若终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值Srxlev Ref之间的差异大于第二差异阈值S SearchDeltaP’，则表明参考信号变化幅度较大，此时，可以认为终端设备未处于低移动状态。
实施例三：当满足：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP’时，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非低移动性事件或高移动性事件。
其中，测量值Srxlev的单位为dB，参考值Srxlev Ref的单位为dB。
其中，当下述条件中的任一条件满足时，将参考值设置为测量值：
(1)终端设备切换到一个新的服务小区；
(2)Srxlev-Srxlev Ref>0；
(3)在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP’未满足。
请参见图7，图7是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图7所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤701，获取目标测量的测量值。
其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括目标测量对应的基准信息中目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。
步骤702，确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，其中，第一RSRP对应的参考值，是终端设备在测量第一RSRP之前测量得到的。
在本公开实施例中，步骤701至702可以分别采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤703，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异，其中，第二RSRP对应的参考值，是终端设备在测量第二RSRP之前测量得到的。
其中，第二RSRP对应的参考值的解释说明可以参见本公开任一实施例，在此不作赘述。
在本公开实施例中，在存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值的情况下，可以进一步获取每个第二RSRP对应的参考值，并根据确定每个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异。
步骤704，响应于存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，在存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，即确定终端设备满足退出放松准则。
需要说明的是，在存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异未小于第二差异阈值的情况下，表明终端设备的移动速度不低，此时，退出放松事件还可以称为非低移动性事件或高移动性事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，还可以对各第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新，比如，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第一RSRP，可以将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP；或者，针对每个第一RSRP，可以判断该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新该第一RSRP对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若该第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内，判断每个第一RSRP的第一差异是否小于第二差异阈值，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异小于第二差异阈值，则可以根据该第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第一RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第一RSRP，若某个第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第一差异阈值，则可以无需对该第一RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
同理，可以在终端设备进行小区切换时，根据各第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，针对每个第二RSRP，可以将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP；或者，针对每个第二RSRP，可以判断该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值是否大于第三差异阈值，若该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，则可以根据该第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如，将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP，若该第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值未大于第三差异阈值，则可以无需对该第二RSRP对应的参考值进行更新；或者，还可以在设定时长(T1)内，判断每个第二RSRP的第二差异是否小于第二差异阈值，若某个第二RSRP的第二差异小于第二差异阈值，则可以根据该第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，例如将该第二RSRP对应的参考值更新为该第二RSRP，若某个第二RSRP的第二差异未小于第二差异阈值，则可以无需对该第二RSRP对应的参考值进行更新。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R1(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于退出放松事件，比如非低移动性事件或高移动性事件，可以标记为Event R1-2，Event R1-2可以通过低移动性准则确定。即，在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，若终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值Srxlev Ref之间的差异大于第二差异阈值S SearchDeltaP’，则表明参考信号变化幅度较大，此时，可以认为终端设备未处于低移动状态。
进一步地，还可以进一步在设定时长T1内，确定终端设备检测到的测量值Srxlev与参考值Srxlev Ref之间的差异是否大于第二差异阈值S SearchDeltaP’，若差异是否大于第二差异阈值S SearchDeltaP’，则确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非低移动性事件。
实施例四：Event R1-2的判断条件为：在设定时长内，以T SearchDeltaP为单位，满足：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP’时，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非低移动性事件。
其中，测量值Srxlev的单位为dB，参考值Srxlev Ref的单位为dB。
其中，当下述条件中的任一条件满足时，将参考值设置为测量值：
(1)终端设备切换到一个新的服务小区；
(2)Srxlev-Srxlev Ref>0；
(3)在目标时段T SearchDeltaP内，低移动性准则：(Srxlev Ref–Srxlev)>S SearchDeltaP’未满足。
请参见图8，图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图8所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤801，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
在本公开实施例中，步骤801可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以对多个下行参考信号进行至少一次测量，得到多个测量值，本公开中记为多个第一SINR。
步骤802，根据目标测量对应的基准信息中的阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备发送的基准信息中可以包括阈值指示信息，比如，网络设备可以通过RRC消息，配置该阈值指示信息。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值，其中，第一质量阈值用于表征参考信号质量。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，阈值指示信息可以包括第一偏移量，可选地，标记该第一偏移量为offset1。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据第一偏移量，确定第一质量阈值，比如，可以将第一偏移量与第一配置门限进行相加，得到第一质量阈值。其中，第一配置门限可以为相关技术中RLM测量对应的门限Q in或Q out。
在本公开实施例的另一种可能的实现方式中，阈值指示信息可以包括目标阈值。终端设备可以根据目标阈值，确定第一质量阈值，比如，可以将目标阈值，作为第一质量阈值。
步骤803，响应于多个第一SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，在多个第一SINR均大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，即确定终端设备满足进入放松准则。
在本公开实施例的另一种可能的实现方式中，在存在至少一个第一SINR大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，即确定终端设备满足进入放松准则。
需要说明的是，在第一SINR大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定参考信号的信号质量较好，此时，进入放松事件还可以称为小区信号质量好事件。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R2(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于进入放松事件，比如小区信号质量好事件，可以标记为Event R2-1，Event R2-1可以通过信号质量好准则确定。即在服务小区配置了多个RS(即参考信号)时，可以对每个RS进行测量，将测量得到的RS对应的SINR与阈值进行比较，来确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
实施例五，当全部RS均满足：测量值SINR measured>第一质量阈值(Q out+Offset1)时，则确定终端设备满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或小区信号质量好事件。
实施例六，当任意一个RS满足：测量值SINR measured>第一质量阈值(Q out+Offset1)时，则确定终端设备满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或小区信号质量好事件。
请参见图9，图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图9所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤901，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
在本公开实施例中，步骤901可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不 对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤902，根据目标测量对应的基准信息中的阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备发送的基准信息中可以包括阈值指示信息，比如，网络设备可以通过RRC消息，配置该阈值指示信息。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值，其中，第二质量阈值用于表征参考信号质量。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，阈值指示信息可以包括第二偏移量，可选地，标记该第二偏移量为offset2。终端设备可以根据第二偏移量，确定第二质量阈值，比如，可以将第二偏移量与第二配置门限进行相加，得到第二质量阈值。
其中，第二配置门限可以为相关技术中RLM测量对应的门限Q in或者Q out。
其中，第二偏移量与第一偏移量可以相同，或者也可以不同，本公开对此并不做限制。
其中，第一配置门限与第二配置门限可以相同，或者也可以不同，本公开对此并不做限制。
需要说明的是，网络设备配置的用于判断是否触发进入放松事件的第一偏移量，可以与用于判断是否触发退出放松事件的第二偏移量不同，此时，即使第一配置门限与第二配置门限相同，第一质量阈值和第二质量阈值也不同。
在本公开实施例的另一种可能的实现方式中，阈值指示信息可以包括目标阈值。终端设备可以根据目标阈值，确定第二质量阈值，比如，可以将目标阈值，作为第二质量阈值。
步骤903，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于多个第一SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，在存在至少一个第一SINR小于或者等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，即确定终端设备满足退出放松准则。或者，在每个第一SINR均小于或者等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，即确定终端设备满足退出放松准则。
需要说明的是，在第一SINR小于或等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定参考信号的信号质量较差，此时，退出放松事件还可以称为非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R2(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于退出放松事件，比如非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件，可以标记为Event R2-2，Event R2-2可以通过信号质量好准则确定。即在服务小区配置了多个RS(即参考信号)时，可以对每个RS进行测量，将测量得到的RS对应的SINR与阈值进行比较，来确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
实施例七，当任意一个RS满足：测量值SINR measured<第二质量阈值(Q out+Offset2)时，则确定终端设备未满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
实施例八，当全部RS均满足：测量值SINR measured<第二质量阈值(Q out+Offset2)时，则确定终端设备未满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
请参见图10，图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图10所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1001，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
在本公开实施例中，步骤1001可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
在本公开实施例中，设定时长的解释说明可以参见本公开任一实施例，在此不作赘述。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量，得到每个下行参考信号对应的多个测量值，本公开中记为多个第二SINR。
步骤1002，根据目标测量对应的基准信息中的阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值。
在本公开实施例中，步骤1002可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1003，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，在每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件。或者，可以在存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，即确定终端设备满足进入放松准则。
需要说明的是，在第二SINR大于第一质量阈值的情况下，可以确定下行参考信号的信号质量较好， 此时，进入放松事件还可以称为小区信号质量好事件。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R2(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于进入放松事件，比如小区信号质量好事件，可以标记为Event R2-1，Event R2-1可以通过信号质量好准则确定。即在服务小区配置了多个RS(即参考信号)时，可以对每个RS进行测量，将测量得到的RS对应的SINR与阈值进行比较，来确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
进一步地，还可以进一步在设定时长T1内，确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
实施例九，在设定时长T1内，当全部RS均满足：测量值SINR measured>第一质量阈值(Q out+Offset1)时，则确定终端设备满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或小区信号质量好事件。
实施例十，在设定时长T1内，当任意一个RS满足：测量值SINR measured>第一质量阈值(Q out+Offset1)时，则确定终端设备满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件或小区信号质量好事件。
请参见图11，图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图11所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1101，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量，测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
在本公开实施例中，步骤1101可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1102，根据目标测量对应的基准信息中的阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值。
在本公开实施例中，步骤1102可以采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1103，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例中，在存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件。或者，在每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，即确定终端设备满足退出放松准则。
需要说明的是，在第二SINR小于或者等于第二质量阈值的情况下，可以确定参考信号的信号质量较差，此时，退出放松事件还可以称为非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任一实施例之中，可以通过协议约定，定义事件Event R2(包括进入放松事件和退出放松事件)。
作为一种示例，对于退出放松事件，比如非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件，可以标记为Event R2-2，Event R2-2可以通过信号质量好准则确定。即在服务小区配置了多个RS(即参考信号)时，可以对每个RS进行测量，将测量得到的RS对应的SINR与阈值进行比较，来确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
进一步地，还可以进一步在设定时长T1内，确定终端设备是否满足信号质量好准则。
实施例十一，在设定时长T1内，当任意的RS均满足：测量值SINR measured<第二质量阈值(Q out+Offset2)时，则确定终端设备未满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
实施例十二，在设定时长T1内，当全部RS满足：测量值SINR measured<第二质量阈值(Q out+Offset2)时，则终端设备未满足信号质量好准则，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件或非小区信号质量好事件或小区信号质量差事件。
需要说明的是，上述各实施例中仅以配置低移动性准则和信号质量好准则中的一个进行示例，实际应用时，可以同时配置低移动性准则和信号质量好准则。比如，同时配置Event R1和Event R2。
作为一种示例，当目标事件为进入放松事件时，需要同时满足两个实施例，其中，一个实施例可以为图4或图5所对应的实施例，另一实施例可以为图8或图10所对应的实施例。
一种可能的实现方式，基准信息可以包括目标时段、第一差异阈值以及阈值指示信息。
一种示例，测量值可以包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。测量值还包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定终端设备满足低移动性准则。
在终端设备满足低移动性准则的情况下，还可以进一步判断终端设备是否满足小区信号质量好准则，比如，响应于多个第一SINR均大于第一质量阈值(其中，第一质量阈值根据阈值指示信息确定)，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则，或者，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备同时满足低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
另一种示例，测量值可以包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。测量值还可以包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定终端设备满足低移动性准则。
在终端设备满足低移动性准则的情况下，还可以进一步判断终端设备是否满足小区信号质量好准则，比如，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值(其中，第一质量阈值根据阈值指示信息确定)，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则，或者，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备同时满足低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
又一种示例，测量值包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长(T1)内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长(T1)内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。此外，测量值还包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异，响应于多个第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定终端设备满足低移动性准则。
在终端设备满足低移动性准则的情况下，还可以进一步判断终端设备是否满足小区信号质量好准则，比如，响应于多个第一SINR均大于第一质量阈值值(其中，第一质量阈值根据阈值指示信息确定)，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则，或者，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备同时满足低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
再一种示例，测量值包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段(T SearchDeltaP)内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长(T1)内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长(T1)内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于基准信息中的第一差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异，响应于多个第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定终端设备满足低移动性准则。
在终端设备满足低移动性准则的情况下，还可以进一步判断终端设备是否满足小区信号质量好准则，比如，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则；或者，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定终端设备满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备同时满足低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
例如，当Event R1-1(实施例一或实施例二)和Event R2-1(实施例五、实施例六、实施例九或实施例十)同时满足时，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，该进入放松事件可以为小区信号质量好事件和低移动性事件，例如标记为Event R3-1。
作为另一种示例，当目标事件为退出放松事件时，可以同时满足两个实施例，或者只需满足两个实施例中的一个即可。其中，一个实施例可以为图6或图7所对应的实施例，另一个实施例可以为图9或图11所对应的实施例。
一种可能的实现方式，基准信息可以包括目标时段、第二差异阈值以及阈值指示信息。
一种示例，测量值包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。测量值还包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值，确定终端设备未满足低移动性准则。
还可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则；或者，响应于多个第一SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备未满足低移动性准则，和/或，终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
另一种示例，测量值包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。测量值还包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对 应的第一差异大于或者等于基准信息中的第二差异阈值，确定终端设备未满足低移动性准则。
还可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则；或者，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备未满足低移动性准则，和/或，终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
又一种示例，测量值包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。测量值还包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异，响应于存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定终端设备未满足低移动性准则。
还可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则；或者，响应于多个第一SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备未满足低移动性准则，和/或，终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
再一种示例，测量值包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP。此外，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，还包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP。测量值还包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR。
可以确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异，响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异，响应于存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定终端设备未满足低移动性准则。
还可以根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则；或者，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则。
在终端设备未满足低移动性准则，和/或，终端设备未满足小区信号质量好准则的情况下，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
例如，当Event R1-2(实施例三或实施例四)或Event R2-2(实施例七、实施例八、实施例十一或实施例十二)中的一个满足时，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，该退出放松事件可以为非小区信号质量好事件(小区信号质量差事件)和/或非低移动性事件(高低移动性事件)，例如标记为Event R3-2。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，网络设备可以通过RRC消息配置低移动性准则对应的基准信息。
作为一种示例，低移动性准则的基准信息包括：目标时段T SearchDeltaP；第一差异阈值S SearchDeltaP和/或第二差异阈值S SearchDeltaP’。
对于低移动性准则，终端设备测量得到的测量值可以为L3-RSRP。
作为一种示例，小区信号质量好准则的基准信息可以包括阈值指示信息(比如Offset1和/或Offset2)。
对于小区信号质量好准则，终端设备测量得到的测量值可以为L1-SINR。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，网络设备可以配置至少一个事件，用于RLM测量和/或RRM测量放松。
作为一种示例：网络设备可以配置Event R1用于RRM测量放松，即在满足Event R1对应的进入放松准则时，可以进行RRM放松机制；网络设备可以配置Event R2用于RLM测量放松，即在满足Event R2对应的进入放松准则时，可以进行RLM放松机制；网络设备可以配置Event R1+Event R2用于RLM测量放松，比如当Event R2和Event R1对应的进入放松准则同时满足时，可以进行RRM放松机制；网络设备可以配置Event R3(Event R3-1、Event R3-2)用于RLM测量放松或RRM测量放松。
请参见图12，图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图12所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1201，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
步骤1202，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件。
步骤1201至1202可以采用本公开上述图2、图3、图6、图9中任一实施例中的方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1203，响应于目标事件为退出放松事件，读取第一定时器的第一取值；其中，第一定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，第一定时器，用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发退出放松事件的时刻进行计时，即第一定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断满足退出放松准则的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，在目标事件为退出放松事件的情况下，可以读取第一定时器的取值，本公开中记为第一取值。
步骤1204，响应于第一取值大于第一计数阈值，且第二定时器未运行，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第二定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，第二定时器，用于基于最近一次终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时，即用于基于最近一次终端设备触发退出放松事件，并向网络设备上报退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。其 中，第二定时器是在终端设备向网络设备上报退出放松事件时启动，在启动第一设定时长后，停止计时。
在本公开实施例中，第一计数阈值为预先设置的，比如，该第一计数阈值可以为网络设备配置的，或者也可以通过协议约定，本公开对此不作限制。
在本公开实施例中，为了避免终端设备频繁地向网络设备上报信息，本公开中，可以在第一定时器的第一取值大于第一计数阈值(即第一定时器超时)，且第二定时器未运行的情况下，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值。也就是说，在终端设备触发退出放松事件的持续时长(即终端设备满足退出放松准则的持续时长)达到第一计数阈值，且终端设备在短期(即第一设定时长)内未向网络设备上报退出放松事件的情况下，可以向网络设备上报退出放松事件和/或测量值。
需要说明的是，在第二定时器运行的情况下，表明该终端设备在第一设定时长内向网络设备上报过退出放松事件，为了避免终端设备频繁地进行事件计算并上报，在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，在第一取值大于第一计数阈值，且第二定时器运行的情况下，此时，由于终端设备在短期内向网络设备上报过退出放松事件，因此，终端设备可以无需向网络设备上报目标事件(即退出放松事件)。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，在第一定时器的第一取值小于或者等于第一计数阈值(即第一定时器未超时)的情况下，终端设备可以无动作或无响应，例如，终端设备无需向网络设备上报目标事件(即退出放松事件)。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，在终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件的情况下，表明服务小区的信号质量不佳，此时，也可以不受第二定时器的限制，即在第一定时器的第一取值大于第一计数阈值的情况下，终端设备即可向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
需要说明的是，第一定时器的设置，是针对未配置设定时长的情况下，根据第一定时器的取值，来确定是否向网络设备上报退出放松事件。
然而，在配置有设定时长的情况下，如果终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，比如，根据图7或图11所示的实施例，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，则终端设备可以判断第二定时器是否运行，在目标事件为退出放松事件且第二定时器未运行的情况下，终端设备可以向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值；而在目标事件为退出放松事件且第二定时器运行的情况下，终端设备可以无需向网络设备发送退出放松事件，比如，终端设备可以仅向网络设备发送测量值。
或者，在配置有设定时长的情况下，也可以不受第二定时器的限制，即如果终端设备触发的目标事件为退出放松事件，则终端设备即可向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值。
请参见图13，图13是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图13所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1301，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
步骤1302，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件。
步骤1301至1302可以采用本公开上述图2、图3、图4、图8中任一实施例中的方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1303，响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，读取第三定时器的第一取值；其中，第三定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，第三定时器，用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发进入放松事件的时刻进行计时，即第三定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断满足进入放松准则的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，在终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件的情况下，可以读取第三定时器的取值，本公开中记为第二取值。
步骤1304，响应于第二取值大于第二计数阈值，且第四定时器未运行，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第四定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在本公开实施例中，第四定时器，用于基于最近一次终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时，即第四定时器，用于基于最近一次终端设备触发进入放松事件，并向网络设备上报进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。其中，第四定时器是在终端设备向网络设备上报进入放松事件时启动，在启动第二设定时长后，停止计时。
在本公开实施例中，第二计数阈值为预先设置的，比如，该第二计数阈值可以为网络设备配置的，或者也可以通过协议约定，本公开对此不作限制。
在本公开实施例中，为了避免终端设备频繁地向网络设备上报信息，本公开中，可以在第三定时器的第二取值大于第二计数阈值(即第三定时器超时)，且第四定时器未运行时，向网络设备上报进入放松状态和/或测量值。也就是说，在终端设备触发进入放松事件的持续时长(即终端设备满足进入放松准则的持续时长)达到第二计数阈值，且终端设备在短期(即第二设定时长)内未向网络设备上报进入放松事件的情况下，可以向网络设备上报进入放松状态和/或测量值。
需要说明的是，在第四定时器运行的情况下，表明该终端设备在第二设定时长内向网络设备上报过进入放松事件，为了避免终端设备频繁地进行事件计算并上报，在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，在第二取值大于第二计数阈值，且第四定时器运行的情况下，此时，由于终端设备在短期内向网络设备上报过进入放松事件，因此，终端设备可以无需向网络设备上报目标事件(即进入放松事件)。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，在第三定时器的第二取值小于或者等于第二计数阈值(即第三定时器未超时)的情况下，终端设备可以无动作或无响应。例如，终端设备无需向网络设备上 报目标事件(即进入放松事件)。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
需要说明的是，第三定时器的设置，是针对未配置设定时长的情况下，根据第三定时器的取值，来确定是否向网络设备上报进入放松事件。
然而，在配置有设定时长的情况下，如果终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，比如，根据图5或图10所示的实施例，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，则终端设备可以判断第四定时器是否运行，在目标事件为进入放松事件且第四定时器未运行的情况下，终端设备可以向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值；而在目标事件为进入放松事件且第四定时器运行的情况下，终端设备可以无需向网络设备发送进入放松事件，比如，终端设备可以仅向网络设备发送测量值。
或者，在配置有设定时长的情况下，也可以不受第四定时器的限制，即如果终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件，则终端设备即可向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值。
请参见图14，图14是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图14所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1401，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
步骤1402，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
步骤1401至1402可以分别采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1403，响应于目标事件为退出放松事件，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值，或者，响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值。
在本公开实施例中，可以无需根据定时器的取值，来确定是否向网络设备上报目标事件和/或测量值。例如，可以在终端设备触发目标事件时，自动向网络设备上报目标事件和/或测量值。即，在目标事件为退出放松事件时，可以向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值，而在目标事件为进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
请参见图15，图15是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图15所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1501，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
步骤1502，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件。
步骤1501至1502可以分别采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1503，响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，确定终端设备在放松状态下周期性进行目标测量的第一测量间隔。
在本公开实施例中，在终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件的情况下，可以确定该终端设备所喜好的在放松状态下周期性进行目标测量的第一测量间隔。
举例而言，在终端设备未进入放松状态的情况下，该终端设备可以采用较小的测量间隔周期性进行目标测量，比如5秒测量一次，而在终端设备进入放松状态的情况下，终端设备可以采用较大的测量间隔周期性进行目标测量，比如10秒测量一次，即第一测量间隔可以为10秒。
步骤1504，向网络设备发送第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息，其中，间隔指示信息包括第一测量间隔与网络设备配置的第二测量间隔之间的比例系数。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以向网络设备发送第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息，其中，该间隔指示信息可以包括第一测量间隔与网络设备配置的第二测量间隔之间的比例系数。从而网络设备在接收到间隔指示信息后，可以根据间隔指示信息中的比例系数，配置终端设备对应的测量间隔，比如将终端设备的测量间隔配置为第一测量间隔。
仍以上述例子进行示例，终端设备所喜好的第一测量间隔为10秒，网络设备配置的第二测量间隔为5秒，则比例系数为2，网络设备可以按照比例系数，将第二测量间隔调整为10秒。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的 基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
请参见图16，图16是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的终端设备执行。该测量方法可以单独被执行，也可以结合本公开中的任一个实施例或是实施例中的可能的实现方式一起被执行，还可以结合相关技术中的任一种技术方案一起被执行。
如图16所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1601，获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量。
步骤1602，根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件为进入放松事件。
步骤1603，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值。
步骤1601至1603可以分别采用本公开的各实施例中的任一种方式实现，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定，也不再赘述。
步骤1604，接收网络设备发送的放松指令。
在本公开实施例中，网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的进入放松事件后，可以向终端设备发送放松指令，该放松指令用于控制终端设备进入放松状态。
步骤1605，响应于放松指令，控制终端设备进入放松状态。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备在接收到网络设备发送的放松指令后，可以响应于该放松指令，进入放松状态。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，放松指令中还可以包括目标比例系数，其中，该目标比例系数可以为网络设备根据终端设备发送的间隔指示信息中的比例系数生成的，或者，该目标比例系数也可以为网络设备自动生成的，本公开对此并不做限制。终端设备在进入放松状态后，可以根据放松指令中的目标比例系数以及网络设备配置的第二测量间隔，确定目标测量间隔，比如，可以将目标比例系数与第二测量间隔的乘积，作为目标测量间隔，从而终端设备可以在放松状态下，根据目标测量间隔，周期性进行目标测量。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件态，其中，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，终端设备可以通过终端辅助信息UEAssistanceInformation(简称UAI)，向网络设备上报目标事件。
作为一种示例，网络设备可以通过RRC消息(比如RRC Reconfiguration＝>otherConfig)，配置终端设备是否需要进行放松事件检测(即是否需要进行目标事件检测)，并且可以配置相关定时器值。此外，网络设备还可以配置是否允许终端设备上报喜好的放松参数，本公开中记为第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息。
例如，RRC消息中可以包括如下信息：
Figure PCTCN2022072340-appb-000001
其中，rlmReportTimer为下文中，防止UAI频繁上报的第二定时器或者第四定时器；rlmReportPreferRelax为下文中UAI上报的参数。
其中，终端设备测量得到的测量值、目标事件等信息，可以包含在RLM报告(rlmReport)中。
作为一种示例，终端设备可以进行UAI初始化和具体上报内容。
终端设备可以根据触发的目标事件(进入放松事件或退出放松事件)，确定是否上报，其中，上报类别可以为每个终端设备(per UE)或每个服务小区组(per CG)。
其中，如果终端设备按照per UE上报，则根据主服务小区(PCell)的参考信号的SINR，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件是进入放松事件还是退出放松事件；如果终端设备按照per CG上报，则根据主服务小区(PCell)或主辅服务小区(PScell)的参考信号的SINR，确定该终端设备触发的目标事件是进入放松事件还是退出放松事件。
即在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，在目标事件的上报类别为终端设备的情况下，可以向网络设备发送终端设备对应的主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。即在目标事件的上报类别为终端设备的情况下，终端设备可以对主服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，并根据测量值确定终端设备所处的目标事件，从而向网络设备上报的信息为主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，在目标事件的上报类别为小区组的情况下，可以向网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的小区组中主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件，或者，向网络设备发送所述终端设备 对应的小区组中主辅服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。
比如，当小区组为MCG时，终端设备可以对MCG中主服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，并根据测量值确定终端设备所处的目标事件，从而向网络设备上报的信息为终端设备对应的MCG中主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。
当小区组为SCG时，终端设备可以对SCG中主辅服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，并根据测量值确定终端设备所处的目标事件，从而向网络设备上报的信息为终端设备对应的SCG中主辅服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。
其中，若配置了低移动性准则或小区信号质量好准则，则UAI消息的上报可以采用一条消息上报，即该条UAI消息用于上报小区信号质量好事件或非小区信号质量好事件，或者，低移动性事件或非低移动性事件。
若同时配置了低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则，则UAI消息的上报可以分为两条分离的消息，分别进行上报，其中一条UAI消息用于上报小区信号质量好事件或非小区信号质量好事件，另一条消息用于上报低移动性事件或非低移动性事件。或者，UAI消息的上报可以采用一条消息上报，比如，该条UAI消息用于上报小区信号质量好事件或非小区信号质量好事件，以及，用于上报低移动性事件或非低移动性事件。
1)UAI初始化可以为：
在网络设备配置终端设备上报目标事件的情况下，即网络设备配置终端设备上报放松事件，若终端设备检测到退出放松事件(第一定时器超时)且第二定时器未启动，则设置第二定时器的值为网络设备配置的定时器值，并启动第二定时器；初始化UAI传输，按照下一步向网络设备上报内容。若终端设备检测到进入放松事件(第三定时器超时)且第四定时器未启动，则设置第四定时器的值为网络设备配置的定时器值，并启动第四定时器；初始化UAI传输，按照下一步向网络设备上报信息。
2)上报内容：
终端设备可以通过UEAssistanceInformation，向网络设备上报RLM报告，该RLM报告中包括但不限于：退出放松事件、进入放松事件、终端设备喜好的放松参数(即第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息)、测量值等。
例如，在终端设备被配置提供RLM报告的情况下，若第一定时器超时，则自动触发终端设备上报，上报的目标事件为退出放松事件，即上报终端设备所处的目标状态为退出放松状态。若第三定时器超时，则自动触发终端设备上报，上报的目标事件为进入放松事件。即，通过UAI消息上报时，退出放松事件可以不受第二定时器或第四定时器的限制。
在终端设备被配置上报测量结果的情况下，终端设备可以向网络设备上报测量值。
在终端设备被配置上报喜好的放松参数(PreferRelax)的情况下，终端设备可以向网络设备上报第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息。
其中，相关定时器的定义可以如表1所示：
表1
Figure PCTCN2022072340-appb-000002
需要说明的是，表1中的每一个元素、每一条对应关系，都是独立存在的；这些元素、对应关系被示例性的列在同一张表格中，但是并不代表表格中的所有元素、对应关系必须根据表格1中所示的同时存在。其中每一个元素的值和每一对应关系，是不依赖于表1中任何其他元素值或对应关系。因此本领域内技术人员可以理解，该表1中的每一个元素的取值、每一条对应关系，各种都是一个独立的实施例。
表1中，如果UAI被配置低移动性准则，则终端设备在Prohibit timer的限制下，向网络设备上报低移动性事件或非低移动性事件。
如果UAI被配置了小区信号质量好准则，则终端设备在Prohibit timer的限制下，向网络设备上报小区信号质量好事件或非小区信号质量好事件。
如果UAI被配置了低移动性准则和小区信号质量好准则，则终端设备在Prohibit timer的限制下，向网络设备上报小区信号质量好事件和低移动性事件，而当任意一个准则不满足时，上报退出放松事件。
在本公开的任意一个实施例之中，终端设备可以通过RRC消息上报目标事件和/或测量值。其中，上报类别可以为per UE/CG。
作为一种示例，网络设备可以通过RRC消息，比如RRC重配置RRCReconfigurtion消息，将测量配置measConfig通知至终端设备。其中，测量配置可以绑定测量对象(measObject)、上报配置(reportConfig)和测量ID(measId)。
测量配置的测量对象可以为终端设备的服务小区；
测量配置的上报配置可以为基于事件触发。
终端设备在接收到测量配置时，可以执行相应的测量流程，如果测量值满足上述事件对应的条件， 则自动触发上报，上报信息可以包括：测量值，和/或，满足的是事件的进入条件，即目标事件为进入放松事件。如果测量值满足上述事件对应的退出条件，则自动触发上报，上报信息可以包括：测量值，和/或，满足的是退出条件，即目标事件为退出放松事件。
请参见图17，图17是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量方法的流程示意图。该测量方法可以由图1所示的通信系统中的网络设备执行。
如图17所示，该测量方法可以包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤1701，接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，测量值是目标测量的测量值，目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；目标事件是根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备还可以向终端设备发送基准信息。
在本公开实施例的一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备还可以响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，向终端设备发送放松指令，其中，放松指令用于控制终端设备进入放松状态。
需要说明的是，前述任一实施例对终端设备执行的测量方法的解释说明，也适用于该网络设备执行的测量方法，其实现原理类似，在此不做赘述。
本公开实施例的测量方法，通过网络设备接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，测量值是目标测量的测量值，目标测量包括RLM测量和/或RRM测量；目标事件是根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。由此，可以实现由终端设备根据目标测量的测量值以及目标测量对应的基准信息，来有效确定该终端设备是否触发进入放松事件，从而在终端设备触发进入放松事件时，可以向网络设备上报该进入放松事件，以进行放松机制，提升终端设备的续航能力。此外，采用与目标测量对应的基准信息，以及目标测量的测量值，来确定终端设备是触发进入放松事件还是触发退出放松事件，可以提升事件确定结果的准确性和可靠性。
需要说明的是，上述的这些可能的实现方式可以单独被执行，也可以结合在一起被执行，本公开实施例并不对此作出限定。
上述本公开提供的实施例中，从终端设备和网络设备的角度对本公开实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本公开实施例提供的方法中的各功能，终端设备和网络设备可以包括硬件结构、软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能可以以硬件结构、软件模块、或者硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行。
请参见图18，为本公开实施例提供的一种测量装置180的结构示意图。图18所示的测量装置180可包括处理单元1801和收发单元1802。该收发单元1802可包括发送单元和/或接收单元，发送单元用于实现发送功能，接收单元用于实现接收功能，收发单元可以实现发送功能和/或接收功能。
测量装置180可以是终端设备，也可以是终端设备中的装置，还可以是能够与终端设备匹配使用的装置，或者，测量装置180可以是网络设备，也可以是网络设备中的装置，还可以是能够与网络设备匹配使用的装置。
当测量装置180为终端设备时：处理单元1801，用于获取目标测量的测量值，其中，目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息，确定终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，处理单元1801，具体用于对终端设备的服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，以得到测量值。
在一些实施例中，基准信息是网络设备发送的，适用于主服务小区和/或辅服务小区。
在一些实施例中，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，处理单元1801，具体用于确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，所述第一RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第一RSRP之前测量得到的；响应于至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在一些实施例中，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP；处理单元1801，具体用于响应于多个第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异；其中，所述第二RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第二RSRP之前测量得到的；响应于多个第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于第一差异阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在一些实施例中，基准信息包括：目标时段和第二差异阈值，测量值包括目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一参考信号接收功率RSRP，或者，包括目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP；处理单元1801，具体用于确定至少一个第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，所述第一RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第一RSRP之前测量得到的；响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，测量值还包括在目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，包括在设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP；处理单元1801，具体用于响应于存在至少一个第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定多个第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异；其中，所述第二RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第二RSRP之前测量得到的；响应于存在至少一个第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于第二差异阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，参考值通过以下方式更新：响应于终端设备进行小区切换，根据第一RSRP更新对应的参考值；或者，响应于第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，根据第一RSRP更新对应的参考值；或者，响应于在目标时段内，第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第一差异阈值，根据第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，或者，响应于在目标时段内，第一RSRP的第一差异小于第二差异阈值，根据第一RSRP更新对应的参考值。
在一些实施例中，参考值通过以下方式更新：响应于终端设备进行小区切换，根据第二RSRP更新对应的参考值；或者，响应于第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，根据第一RSRP 更新对应的参考值；或者，响应于在设定时长内，第二RSRP的第二差异未小于第一差异阈值，根据第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，或者，响应于在设定时长内，第二RSRP的第二差异小于第二差异阈值，根据第二RSRP更新对应的参考值。
在一些实施例中，测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一信干噪比SINR，基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；处理单元1801，具体用于根据阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值；响应于多个第一SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个第一SINR大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在一些实施例中，测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR，基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；处理单元1801，具体用于根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值；响应于存在至少一个第一SINR小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于多个第一SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR，基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；处理单元1801，具体用于根据阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值；响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于第一质量阈值，确定目标事件为进入放松事件。
在一些实施例中，测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR，基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；处理单元1801，具体用于根据阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值；响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定目标事件为退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，处理单元1801，还用于响应于目标事件为退出放松事件，读取第一定时器的第一取值；其中，第一定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
收发单元1802，用于响应于第一取值大于第一计数阈值，且第二定时器未运行，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第二定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在一些实施例中，处理单元1801，还用于响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，读取第三定时器的第一取值；其中，第三定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备判断触发进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
收发单元1802，还用于响应于第二取值大于第二计数阈值，且第四定时器未运行，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第四定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于响应于目标事件为退出放松事件且第二定时器未运行，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第二定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于响应于目标事件为进入放松事件且第四定时器未运行，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值；其中，第四定时器用于基于最近一次终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于响应于所述目标事件的上报类别为终端设备，向网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件；响应于所述目标事件的上报类别为小区组，向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的小区组中主服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件，或者，向网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的小区组中主辅服务小区的测量值和/或目标事件。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于响应于目标事件为退出放松事件，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或测量值；响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或测量值。
在一些实施例中，处理单元1801，还用于响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，确定终端设备在放松状态下周期性进行目标测量的第一测量间隔。
收发单元1802，还用于向网络设备发送第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息，其中，间隔指示信息包括第一测量间隔与网络设备配置的第二测量间隔之间的比例系数。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于接收网络设备发送的放松指令。
处理单元1801，还用于：响应于放松指令，控制终端设备进入放松状态。
在一些实施例中，放松指令包括目标比例系数，处理单元1801，还用于：根据目标比例系数和网络设备配置的第二测量间隔，确定目标测量间隔；在放松状态下，根据目标测量间隔，周期性进行目标测量。
当测量装置180为网络设备时：收发单元1802，用于接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，测量值是目标测量的测量值，目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；目标事件是根据测量值和目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于向终端设备发送基准信息。
在一些实施例中，收发单元1802，还用于响应于目标事件为进入放松事件，向终端设备发送放松指令，其中，放松指令用于控制终端设备进入放松状态。
需要说明的是，前述图2至图16任一实施例中对终端设备侧执行的方法的解释说明，或者，前述图17实施例中对网络设备侧执行的方法的解释说明也适用于该实施例的测量装置180，其实现原理类似，此处不做赘述。
请参见图19，图19是本公开实施例提供的另一种测量装置的结构示意图。测量装置190可以是终端设备或网络设备，还可以是支持终端设备或网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
测量装置190可以包括一个或多个处理器1901。处理器1901可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对测量装置(如，基站、基带芯片，终端设备、终端设备芯片，DU或CU等)进行控制，执行计算机程序，处理计算机程序的数据。
可选的，测量装置190中还可以包括一个或多个存储器1902，其上可以存有计算机程序1903，处理器1901执行计算机程序1903，以使得测量装置190执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。计算机程序1903可能固化在处理器1901中，该种情况下，处理器1901可能由硬件实现。
可选的，存储器1902中还可以存储有数据。测量装置190和存储器1902可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。
可选的，测量装置190还可以包括收发器1905、天线1906。收发器1905可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等，用于实现收发功能。收发器1905可以包括接收器和发送器，接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等，用于实现接收功能；发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等，用于实现发送功能。
可选的，测量装置190中还可以包括一个或多个接口电路1907。接口电路1907用于接收代码指令并传输至处理器1901。处理器1901运行代码指令以使测量装置190执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
测量装置190为终端设备：处理器1901，用于执行本公开上述图2至图16任一方法实施例。
测量装置190为网络设备：处理器1901，用于执行本公开上述图17所示的方法实施例。
需要说明的是，前述图2至图17任一实施例中对测量方法的解释说明，也适用于该实施例的测量装置190，其实现原理类似，此处不做赘述。
在一种实现方式中，处理器1901中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路，或者是接口，或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的，也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写，或者，上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在一种实现方式中，测量装置190可以包括电路，电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本公开中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit，IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board，PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造，例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor，CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor，NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor，PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(bipolar junction transistor，BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的测量装置可以是终端设备或网络设备，但本公开中描述的测量装置的范围并不限于此，而且测量装置的结构可以不受图19的限制。测量装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如测量装置可以是：
(1)独立的集成电路IC，或芯片，或，芯片系统或子系统；
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合，可选的，该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据，计算机程序的存储部件；
(3)ASIC，例如调制解调器(Modem)；
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块；
(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等；
(6)其他等等。
对于测量装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况，可参见图20所示的芯片的结构示意图。图20所示的芯片包括处理器2001和接口2002。其中，处理器2001的数量可以是一个或多个，接口2002的数量可以是多个。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中终端设备的功能的情况：
接口2002，用于代码指令并传输至处理器；
处理器2001，用于运行代码指令以执行如图2至图16中任一实施例所示的方法。
对于芯片用于实现本公开实施例中网络设备的功能的情况：
接口2002，用于代码指令并传输至处理器；
处理器2001，用于运行代码指令以执行如图17实施例所示的方法。
可选的，芯片还包括存储器2003，存储器2003用于存储必要的计算机程序和数据。
需要说明的是，前述图2至图17任一实施例中对测量方法的解释说明，也适用于该实施例的芯片，其实现原理类似，此处不做赘述。
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本公开实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件，或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用，可以使用各种方法实现的功能，但这种实现不应被理解为超出本公开实施例保护的范围。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信系统，该系统包括前述图19实施例中作为终端设备或网络设备的测量装置，或者，该系统包括前述图20实施例中作为终端设备或网络设备的测量装置。
本公开还提供一种可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，该指令被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
本公开还提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品被计算机执行时实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序时，全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc，DVD))、 或者半导体介质(例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：本公开中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本公开实施例的范围，也表示先后顺序。
本公开中的至少一个还可以描述为一个或多个，多个可以是两个、三个、四个或者更多个，本公开不做限制。在本公开实施例中，对于一种技术特征，通过“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”等区分该种技术特征中的技术特征，该“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“A”、“B”、“C”和“D”描述的技术特征间无先后顺序或者大小顺序。
可以理解的是，本公开中“多个”是指两个或两个以上，其它量词与之类似。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
本公开中各表所示的对应关系可以被配置，也可以是预定义的。各表中的信息的取值仅仅是举例，可以配置为其他值，本公开并不限定。在配置信息与各参数的对应关系时，并不一定要求必须配置各表中示意出的所有对应关系。例如，本公开中的表格中，某些行示出的对应关系也可以不配置。又例如，可以基于上述表格做适当的变形调整，例如，拆分，合并等等。上述各表中标题示出参数的名称也可以采用通信装置可理解的其他名称，其参数的取值或表示方式也可以通信装置可理解的其他取值或表示方式。上述各表在实现时，也可以采用其他的数据结构，例如可以采用数组、队列、容器、栈、线性表、指针、链表、树、图、结构体、类、堆、散列表或哈希表等。
本公开中的预定义可以理解为定义、预先定义、存储、预存储、预协商、预配置、固化、或预烧制。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法由终端设备执行，包括：
    获取目标测量的测量值，其中，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；
    根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，所述目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取目标测量的测量值，包括：
    对所述终端设备的服务小区的下行参考信号进行测量，以得到所述测量值。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基准信息是网络设备发送的，适用于主服务小区和/或辅服务小区。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基准信息包括：目标时段和第一差异阈值，所述测量值包括所述目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一参考信号接收功率RSRP，或者，包括所述目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    确定所述至少一个所述第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，所述第一RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第一RSRP之前测量得到的；
    响应于至少一个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于所述第一差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值还包括在所述目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，包括在所述设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP；
    所述响应于至少一个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于所述第一差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件，包括：
    响应于多个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异均小于所述第一差异阈值，确定多个所述第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异；
    响应于多个所述第二RSRP对应的第二差异均小于所述第一差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基准信息包括：目标时段和第二差异阈值，所述测量值包括所述目标时段内至少一次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一参考信号接收功率RSRP，或者，包括所述目标时段内对至少一个下行参考信号进行测量得到的至少一个第一RSRP；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    确定至少一个所述第一RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第一差异；其中，所述第一RSRP对应的参考值，是所述终端设备在测量所述第一RSRP之前测量得到的；
    响应于存在至少一个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于所述第二差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值还包括在所述目标时段后的设定时长内多次对下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP，或者，包括在所述设定时长内对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第二RSRP；
    所述响应于存在至少一个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于所述第二差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件，包括：
    响应于存在至少一个所述第一RSRP对应的第一差异大于或者等于所述第二差异阈值，确定多个所述第二RSRP和对应的参考值之间的第二差异；
    响应于存在至少一个所述第二RSRP对应的第二差异大于或者等于所述第二差异阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件。
  8. 根据权利要求4或6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参考值通过以下方式更新：
    响应于所述终端设备进行小区切换，根据所述第一RSRP更新对应的参考值；
    或者，
    响应于所述第一RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，根据所述第一RSRP更新对应的参考值；
    或者，
    响应于在所述目标时段内，所述第一RSRP的第一差异未小于第一差异阈值，根据所述第一RSRP更新对应的参考值，或者，响应于在所述目标时段内，所述第一RSRP的第一差异小于第二差异阈值，根据所述第一RSRP更新对应的参考值。
  9. 根据权利要求5或7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参考值通过以下方式更新：
    响应于所述终端设备进行小区切换，根据所述第二RSRP更新对应的参考值；
    或者，
    响应于所述第二RSRP减去对应的参考值的差值大于第三差异阈值，根据所述第一RSRP更新对应的参考值；
    或者，
    响应于在所述设定时长内，所述第二RSRP的第二差异未小于第一差异阈值，根据所述第二RSRP更新对应的参考值，或者，响应于在所述设定时长内，所述第二RSRP的第二差异小于所述第二差异阈值，根据所述第二RSRP更新对应的参考值。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一信干噪比SINR，所述基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    根据所述阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值；
    响应于多个所述第一SINR均大于所述第一质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个所述第一SINR大于所述第一质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件。
  11. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值包括对多个下行参考信号进行测量得到的多个第一SINR，所述基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    根据所述阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值；
    响应于存在至少一个所述第一SINR小于或等于所述第二质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于多个所述第一SINR均小于或等于所述第二质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件。
  12. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR，所述基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    根据所述阈值指示信息，确定第一质量阈值；
    响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个所述第二SINR均大于所述第一质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件；或者，响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均大于所述第一质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为进入放松事件。
  13. 根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述测量值包括在设定时长内分别对多个下行参考信号中的每个下行参考信号进行多次测量得到的多个第二SINR，所述基准信息包括：阈值指示信息；
    所述根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，包括：
    根据所述阈值指示信息，确定第二质量阈值；
    响应于存在至少一个下行参考信号对应的多个第二SINR均小于或等于第二质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件；或者，响应于每个下行参考信号对应的多个所述第二SINR均小于或等于所述第二质量阈值，确定所述目标事件为退出放松事件。
  14. 根据权利要求1-3、6、11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为退出放松事件，读取第一定时器的第一取值；其中，所述第一定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备判断触发退出放松事件的时刻进行计时；
    响应于第一取值大于第一计数阈值，且第二定时器未运行，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或所述测量值；其中，所述第二定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
  15. 根据权利要求1-4、10中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为进入放松事件，读取第三定时器的第一取值；其中，所述第三定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备判断触发进入放松事件的时刻进行计时；
    响应于第二取值大于第二计数阈值，且第四定时器未运行，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或所述测量值；其中，所述第四定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
  16. 根据权利要求1-3、7、13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为退出放松事件且第二定时器未运行，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或所述测量值；其中，所述第二定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备发送退出放松事件的时刻进行计时。
  17. 根据权利要求1-3、5、12中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为进入放松事件且第四定时器未运行，向网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或所述测量值；其中，所述第四定时器用于基于最近一次所述终端设备发送进入放松事件的时刻进行计时。
  18. 根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为退出放松事件，向网络设备发送退出放松事件和/或所述测量值；
    响应于所述目标事件为进入放松事件，向所述网络设备发送进入放松事件和/或所述测量值。
  19. 根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件的上报类别为终端设备，向网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的主服务小区的所述测量值和/或所述目标事件；
    响应于所述目标事件的上报类别为小区组，向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的小区组中主服务小区的所述测量值和/或所述目标事件，或者，向网络设备发送所述终端设备对应的小区组中主辅服务小区的所述测量值和/或所述目标事件。
  20. 根据权利要求1-19中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为进入放松事件，确定所述终端设备在放松状态下周期性进行目标测量的第一测量间隔；
    向所述网络设备发送所述第一测量间隔对应的间隔指示信息，其中，所述间隔指示信息包括所述第一测量间隔与所述网络设备配置的第二测量间隔之间的比例系数。
  21. 根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的放松指令；
    响应于所述放松指令，控制所述终端设备进入放松状态。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述放松指令包括目标比例系数，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述目标比例系数和所述网络设备配置的第二测量间隔，确定目标测量间隔；
    在放松状态下，根据所述目标测量间隔，周期性进行目标测量。
  23. 一种测量方法，其特征在于，所述方法由网络设备执行，包括：
    接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，所述测量值是目标测量的测量值，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；所述目标事件是根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，所述目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述终端设备发送所述基准信息。
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应于所述目标事件为进入放松事件，向所述终端设备发送放松指令，其中，所述放松指令用于控制所述终端设备进入放松状态。
  26. 一种测量装置，其特征在于，所述装置应用于终端设备，包括：
    处理单元，用于获取目标测量的测量值，其中，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息，确定所述终端设备触发的目标事件，其中，所述目标事件包括进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
  27. 一种测量装置，其特征在于，所述装置应用于网络设备，包括：
    收发单元，用于接收终端设备发送的目标事件和/或测量值，其中，所述测量值是目标测量的测量值，所述目标测量包括无线链路监测RLM测量和/或无线资源管理RRM测量；所述目标事件是根据所述测量值和所述目标测量对应的基准信息确定的，所述目标事件包括：进入放松事件或退出放松事件。
  28. 一种测量装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，当所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法，或者，执行如权利要求23至25中任一项所述的方法。
  29. 一种测量装置，其特征在于，包括：处理器和接口电路；
    所述接口电路，用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器；
    所述处理器，用于运行所述代码指令以执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法，或者，执行如权利要求23至25中任一项所述的方法。
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质，用于存储有指令，当所述指令被执行时，使如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法，或者，执行如权利要求23至25中任一项所述的方法。
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