WO2023131260A1 - Heat-not-burn smoking appliance - Google Patents

Heat-not-burn smoking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023131260A1
WO2023131260A1 PCT/CN2023/070831 CN2023070831W WO2023131260A1 WO 2023131260 A1 WO2023131260 A1 WO 2023131260A1 CN 2023070831 W CN2023070831 W CN 2023070831W WO 2023131260 A1 WO2023131260 A1 WO 2023131260A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
heating
heat
tube
positioning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2023/070831
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘团芳
Original Assignee
刘团芳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202210018721.XA external-priority patent/CN114190614A/en
Priority claimed from CN202220037841.XU external-priority patent/CN217337437U/en
Application filed by 刘团芳 filed Critical 刘团芳
Publication of WO2023131260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023131260A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F42/00Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
    • A24F42/10Devices with chemical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F42/00Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
    • A24F42/60Constructional details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of smoking articles, in particular to a heat-not-burn smoking article.
  • Heat-not-burn cigarettes unlike traditional cigarettes, are designed with the idea of "heat-not-burn", which can heat the tobacco leaves just enough to give off flavor without igniting the tobacco leaves.
  • the cigarette is inserted into the heat-not-burn smoking device, and it can be used after being heated.
  • heat-not-burn smoking appliances basically use electric heating or high-frequency heating to heat cigarettes, and some use flame heating, but they all require a power supply to generate sparks before ignition. These heating methods all require a power supply, especially It is electric heating and high-frequency heating, which consumes a lot of power, has a complicated structure, and is not cost-effective, so it is not suitable for ordinary consumers.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a heat-not-burn smoking appliance.
  • a heat-not-burn smoking appliance comprising:
  • the ignition device is provided with a fire outlet for flame ejection
  • a cavity forming part is formed with a heating cavity and an insertion cavity, the heating cavity is set corresponding to the fire outlet, the flame generated by the ignition device extends into the heating cavity, and the insertion cavity is used for inserted into the cigarette supply;
  • the heating element is installed on the cavity forming part, and a part of the heating element extends in the heating cavity, and another part extends in the insertion cavity, so that the heating element can
  • the heating chamber is heated by the ignition device, and the cigarette is heated in the insertion chamber.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a switch component, and the switch component is used to control ignition and extinguishment of the ignition device.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a temperature control device
  • the temperature control device is fixed on the cavity forming part and extends in the heating cavity, and the temperature control device is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element.
  • the temperature control device includes at least two deformable parts that can be deformed by being heated by the flame generated by the ignition device;
  • All the deformation parts enclose and form a combustion space and a fire inlet connected to the combustion space, the heating element extending in the heating chamber is arranged in the combustion space, and the fire inlet is facing the outlet
  • the burner is arranged so that the flame ejected from the fire outlet can enter the combustion space through the fire inlet to heat the heating element;
  • the fire inlet gradually shrinks during the deformation process of the deformable part, and gradually restores during the reduction process of the deformable part.
  • the number of the deformation parts is two, and the two deformation parts are arranged opposite to each other.
  • the deformable part includes a first shape memory alloy part and a second shape memory alloy part;
  • the first shape memory alloy piece includes a main body and a bent portion connected to the main body and extending towards the combustion space. An end of the main body away from the bent portion is fixed on the On the cavity forming part, all the main body parts enclose to form the combustion space, and all the bent parts enclose to form the fire inlet;
  • the second shape memory alloy piece is attached to the side of the main body away from the combustion space;
  • the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece is greater than the degree of deformation of the first shape memory alloy piece.
  • the cavity forming part includes a fixed tube, a heating part and a positioning part, the positioning part includes a first positioning tube, and the heating part and the first positioning tube are arranged along the axis of the fixed tube installed in the fixed pipe;
  • the heating element includes a heating tube and an isolation plate, the isolation plate protrudes from one end of the heating tube, and the first positioning tube is connected to the isolation plate;
  • the inner cavity of the heating pipe forms the heating cavity
  • the inner cavity of the first positioning tube forms the insertion cavity
  • the heating element is penetrated on the isolation plate.
  • the cavity forming part further includes a heat insulating part, and the heat insulating part is interposed between the heating pipe and the fixing pipe.
  • the positioning member further includes a positioning body and a second positioning tube
  • the end of the first positioning tube away from the isolation plate extends outside the fixing tube and is connected to the positioning main body, the second positioning tube is connected to the positioning main body and is connected to the first positioning tube set side by side at intervals;
  • the switch component is movably passed through the second positioning tube, and an end of the switch component away from the positioning main body abuts against an ignition button of the ignition device.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a conversion part, and the conversion part is detachably installed on the cavity forming part;
  • the conversion piece includes a conversion tube for inserting the cigarette, the conversion tube extends into the insertion cavity, and the part of the heating element extending into the insertion cavity is located in the inner cavity of the conversion tube middle.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a bracket, the bracket is formed with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity communicating with the first accommodating cavity, and the ignition device is arranged in the In the first accommodating cavity, the cavity forming member is disposed in the second accommodating cavity and extends outside the second accommodating cavity in a direction away from the first accommodating cavity.
  • an airflow channel communicating with the outside world and the first accommodating cavity is also formed on the bracket.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a shell, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell detachably connected to the first shell, and the bracket is arranged in the shell .
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects of: by setting the ignition device, flames are generated and extinguished; by setting the heating element, a part of the heating element extends in the heating cavity, and the other part extends in the insertion cavity, thereby enabling The heating element is heated by the flame in the heating chamber, and the cigarette is heated in the insertion chamber by means of heat transfer, so that the cigarette produces smoke.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking set provided by the embodiments of the present invention does not need to use a power source to generate flames, saves electric energy, and has simple structural design and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-not-burn smoking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the heat-not-burn smoking appliance provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heat-not-burn smoking appliance and cigarettes provided by the embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 100 heat-not-burn smoking set; 10, ignition device; 11, fire outlet; 12, ignition button; 20, switch part; 30, cavity forming part; 31, fixed pipe; 32, heating part; 321, heating Tube; 3210, heating cavity; 322, isolation plate; 33, positioning piece; 331, first positioning tube; 3310, insertion cavity; 332, positioning main body; 333, second positioning tube; 34, heat insulation piece; 40, heating body; 50, temperature control device; 51, deformation piece; 511, first shape memory alloy piece; 5111, main body; 5112, bending part; 512, second shape memory alloy piece; 52, combustion space; 53, advance Burner; 60, conversion piece; 61, conversion tube; 70, bracket; 71, first accommodation chamber; 72, second accommodation chamber; 73, air flow channel; 80, shell; 81, first housing; 82, The second shell; 200, cigarettes.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100, including an ignition device 10, a cavity forming part 30 and a heating element 40; the ignition device 10 is provided with a fire outlet 11 for flame ejection
  • the cavity forming member 30 is formed with a heating cavity 3210 and an insertion cavity 3310, the heating cavity 3210 is set corresponding to the fire outlet 11, the flame generated by the ignition device 10 extends into the heating cavity 3210, and the insertion cavity 3310 is used for inserting the cigarette 200;
  • the body 40 is installed on the cavity forming part 30, and a part of the heating body 40 extends in the heating cavity 3210, and another part extends in the insertion cavity 3310, so that the heating body 40 can be heated by the ignition device 10 in the heating cavity 3210, And heat the cigarette 200 in the insertion cavity 3310 .
  • the heating chamber 3210 is located above the fire outlet 11 in the
  • the ignition device 10 When in use, insert the cigarette 200 into the insertion chamber 3310, control the ignition device 10 to ignite to generate a flame, the flame extends into the heating chamber 3210, and heats the heating element 40. After the heating element 40 is heated, the heat transfer method is used for the cigarette 200 heats it to carbonize it, thus producing smoke for users to inhale. When the smoke is generated, the ignition device 10 can be controlled to turn off the flame until no more smoke is generated, and the switch part 20 is triggered again to make the ignition device 10 generate flame.
  • the flame is generated and extinguished; by setting the heating element 40, a part of the heating element 40 extends in the heating cavity 3210, and the other part extends in the insertion cavity 3310, so that the heating element can be 40 is heated by the flame in the heating cavity 3210, and the cigarette stick 200 is heated and carbonized in the insertion cavity 3310 by means of heat transfer, so that the cigarette stick 200 produces smoke.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to use a power source to generate a flame, which saves electric energy, and has a simple structure design and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.
  • the ignition device 10 is a lighter. Setting the ignition device 10 as a lighter has low cost and can be applied to ordinary consumers.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a switch component 20 , and the switch component 20 is used to control ignition and extinguishment of the ignition device 10 .
  • the switch part 20 exerts force on the following ignition button 12, turns on the ignition device 10, and generates a flame; Turn off the ignition device 10, and the flame goes out.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 also includes a temperature control device 50 ; the temperature control device 50 is fixed on the cavity forming part 30 and extends in the heating cavity 3210 , and the temperature control device 50 is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element 40 .
  • the temperature control device 50 By setting the temperature control device 50, the heating temperature of the heating element 40 is controlled to prevent the temperature of the heating element 40 from being too high to cause the cigarette 200 to burn.
  • the temperature control device 50 includes at least two deformation parts 51 which can be deformed by the flame heating generated by the ignition device 10;
  • the burner 53, the heating element 40 extending in the heating chamber 3210 is arranged in the combustion space 52, and the fire inlet 53 is arranged facing the fire outlet 11, so that the flame ejected from the fire outlet 11 can enter the combustion space 52 through the fire inlet 53
  • the fire inlet 53 gradually shrinks during the deformation process of the deformation part 51, and gradually restores during the reduction process of the deformation part 51.
  • the flame ejected from the fire outlet 11 enters the combustion space 52 through the fire inlet 53, and burns in the combustion space 52.
  • the heating element 40 is partially located in the combustion space 52, so that the flame can heat the heating element 40.
  • the deformation member 51 forming the combustion space 52 will also be heated, and the deformation member 51 will be deformed to different degrees during the heating process, so that the fire inlet 53 will gradually shrink, thereby weakening the flame entering the combustion space 52 , realize the temperature control of the heating body, and prevent the temperature of the heating body 40 from being too high.
  • the ignition device 10 is turned off, and the fire inlet 53 is always in a shrinking state.
  • part of the flame directly heats the part of the deformed part 51 forming the fire inlet 53, and the deformed part 51 is reduced to The original shape, so that the fire inlet 53 is restored to the original shape.
  • the number of deformation parts 51 is two, and the two deformation parts 51 are arranged opposite to each other. It can be understood that the number of deformation parts 51 may also be three, four, five or six, and the number of deformation parts 51 is not limited here.
  • the deformable part 51 includes a first shape memory alloy part 511 and a second shape memory alloy part 512;
  • the bent portion 5112 is bent and extended.
  • the end of the main body 5111 away from the bent portion 5112 is fixed on the cavity forming member 30.
  • All the main body 5111 surrounds and forms the combustion space 52, and all the bent portions 5112 surround and form a further The burner 53;
  • the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is attached to the side of the main body 5111 away from the combustion space 52; at the same temperature, the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is greater than that of the first shape memory alloy piece 511 degree of deformation.
  • both the first shape memory alloy piece 511 and the second shape memory alloy piece 512 are heated by the flame, and the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is greater than The degree of deformation of the first shape memory alloy part 511, because the second shape memory alloy part 512 is arranged on the side away from the combustion space 52 of the main body part 5111 of the first shape memory alloy part 511, one end of the main part 5111 is fixed in the cavity The other end of the body forming part 30 is connected with the bent part 5112, so that during the deformation process of the second shape memory alloy part 512, the end of the main body part 5111 connected with the bent part 5112 is driven to gradually move towards the direction of the combustion space 52 , all the bending parts 5112 move towards the direction of approaching the combustion space 52, so that the fire inlet 53 gradually shrinks.
  • the ignition device 10 After the smoke is generated, the ignition device 10 is turned off, and the fire inlet 53 is always in a shrinking state.
  • the ignition device 10 is made to generate flame again, part of the flame directly heats the bending portion 5112 of the first shape memory alloy piece 511, and the first shape memory alloy part 511 is heated.
  • the alloy piece 511 returns to its original shape after being heated, so that the fire inlet 53 returns to its original shape.
  • the first shape memory alloy piece 511 is nickel
  • the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is titanium
  • the cavity forming part 30 includes a fixed tube 31, a heating part 32 and a positioning part 33, and the positioning part 33 includes a first positioning tube 331, and the heating part 32 and the first positioning tube 331 are fixed along the The axial direction of the tube 31 is installed in the fixed tube 31; the heating element 32 includes a heating tube 321 and an isolation plate 322, the isolation plate 322 protrudes from one end of the heating tube 321, and the first positioning tube 331 is connected to the isolation plate 322; the heating tube 321 The inner cavity of the first positioning tube 331 forms a heating cavity 3210 , the inner cavity of the first positioning tube 331 forms an insertion cavity 3310 , and the heating element 40 is penetrated on the isolation plate 322 . Moreover, the main body portion 5111 of the first shape memory alloy piece 511 is fixed on the isolation plate 322 .
  • the heating element 32 is made of ceramic material, and the heating pipe 321 and the isolation plate 322 are integrally formed.
  • the cavity forming part 30 further includes a heat insulating part 34 , and the heat insulating part 34 is sandwiched between the heating pipe 321 and the fixing pipe 31 .
  • the heat insulating member 34 By setting the heat insulating member 34, the temperature of the fixed pipe 31 is prevented from being too high.
  • the heat insulating member 34 is made of at least one material among asbestos, gel, high temperature resistant nylon and heat insulating glass.
  • the positioning member 33 also includes a positioning body 332 and a second positioning tube 333; the end of the first positioning tube 331 away from the isolation plate 322 extends outside the fixing tube 31 and is connected to the positioning body 332, the second positioning tube 333 is connected to the positioning main body 332 and arranged side by side with the first positioning tube 331 at a distance; Connected to the ignition button 12 of the ignition device 10 .
  • the user presses the switch part 20, and the switch part 20 contacts and presses the ignition button 12, so that the ignition device 10 generates a flame; when the flame needs to be extinguished, the user releases the switch part 20, and the switch part 20 moves upwards, The ignition button 12 moves upwards, and the flame is extinguished.
  • the positioning main body 332, the first positioning tube 331 and the second positioning tube 333 are integrally formed.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 also includes a conversion part 60, which is detachably installed on the cavity forming part 30;
  • the tube 61 , the conversion tube 61 extends into the insertion cavity 3310 , and the part of the heating element 40 extending from the insertion cavity 3310 is located in the inner cavity of the conversion tube 61 .
  • the conversion member 60 is detachably installed on the positioning member 33 , and the conversion tube 61 extends into the first positioning tube 331 .
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 can be adapted to a plurality of conversion parts 60, and the diameter of the conversion tube 61 of each conversion part 60 is different, and the conversion tube 61 of each diameter is suitable for a type of cigarette 200, Therefore, when smoking, different conversion parts 60 can be selected according to the types of cigarettes 200 . Therefore, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 provided in this embodiment is suitable for different types of cigarettes 200 .
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a bracket 70, the bracket 70 is formed with a first accommodating cavity 71 and a second accommodating cavity 72 connected to the first accommodating cavity 71, and the ignition device 10 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 71.
  • the cavity forming member 30 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 72 and extends outside the second accommodating cavity 72 in a direction away from the first accommodating cavity 71 .
  • the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30 are arranged in the bracket 70 to improve the stability of the installation of the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30; 72 is communicated so that the flame generated by the ignition device 10 can extend into the heating cavity 3210 of the cavity forming member 30 .
  • an air flow channel 73 communicating with the outside world and the first accommodating chamber 71 is also formed on the bracket 70 .
  • the airflow channel 73 it is convenient for outside airflow to enter the first accommodating cavity 71, to provide oxygen for the flame combustion, and to facilitate the discharge of carbon dioxide and water vapor generated during the flame combustion process.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a casing 80 , the casing 80 includes a first casing 81 and a second casing 82 detachably connected to the first casing 81 , and the bracket 70 is disposed inside the casing 80 .
  • the shell 80 By setting the shell 80, the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30 installed on the bracket 70 are protected from damage; by detachably connecting the first shell 81 and the second shell 82, it is easy to disassemble and replace the ignition device 10.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking set 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structural design, convenient assembly, replaceable ignition device 10, low cost and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.

Abstract

A heat-not-burn smoking appliance (100), comprising an ignition apparatus (10), a cavity forming member (30), and a heat-generating body (40); the ignition apparatus (10) is provided with a flame outlet (11) used for ejection of a flame; a heating cavity (3210) and an insertion cavity (3310) are formed in the cavity forming member (30), the heating cavity (3210) being arranged to correspond to the flame outlet (11), flames produced by the ignition apparatus (10) extending into the heating cavity (3210), and the insertion cavity (3310) being used for the insertion of a cigarette (200); the heat-generating body (40) is mounted on the cavity forming member (30); part of the heat-generating body (40) extends into the heating cavity (3210), and another part of the heat-generating body (40) extends into the insertion cavity (3310), so that the heat-generating body (3210) can be heated by the ignition apparatus (10) in the heating cavity (3210), and can heat the cigarette (200) in the insertion cavity (3310). The heat-not-burn smoking appliance (100) provided in the present invention does not need to use a power supply, saving electrical energy, and has a simple structural design and high performance-price ratio, being suitable for common consumers.

Description

加热不燃烧烟具heat-not-burn smoking appliance 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及吸烟用品领域,尤其涉及一种加热不燃烧烟具。The invention relates to the field of smoking articles, in particular to a heat-not-burn smoking article.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧卷烟,与传统的卷烟不同,是以“加热不燃烧”为思路进行设计的,能使烟叶刚好加热到足以散发出味道的程度,而不会点燃烟叶。当用户想要吸食时,将烟支插入加热不燃烧烟具中,加热后即可使用。Heat-not-burn cigarettes, unlike traditional cigarettes, are designed with the idea of "heat-not-burn", which can heat the tobacco leaves just enough to give off flavor without igniting the tobacco leaves. When the user wants to smoke, the cigarette is inserted into the heat-not-burn smoking device, and it can be used after being heated.
目前,加热不燃烧烟具基本都采用电加热或高频加热的加热方式来加热烟支,也出现一些采用火焰加热的,但是均需要电源产生火花后点火,这些加热方式都需要用到电源,特别是电加热和高频加热,耗电量大,结构复杂,性价比不高,不适用于普通消费者。At present, heat-not-burn smoking appliances basically use electric heating or high-frequency heating to heat cigarettes, and some use flame heating, but they all require a power supply to generate sparks before ignition. These heating methods all require a power supply, especially It is electric heating and high-frequency heating, which consumes a lot of power, has a complicated structure, and is not cost-effective, so it is not suitable for ordinary consumers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种加热不燃烧烟具。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a heat-not-burn smoking appliance.
本发明的目的之一采用如下技术方案实现:一种加热不燃烧烟具,包括:One of the objectives of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a heat-not-burn smoking appliance, comprising:
点火装置,所述点火装置设有用于供火焰喷出的出火口;an ignition device, the ignition device is provided with a fire outlet for flame ejection;
腔体形成件,所述腔体形成件形成有加热腔和插入腔,所述加热腔对应所述出火口设置,所述点火装置产生的火焰伸入所述加热腔内,所述插入腔用于供烟支插入;A cavity forming part, the cavity forming part is formed with a heating cavity and an insertion cavity, the heating cavity is set corresponding to the fire outlet, the flame generated by the ignition device extends into the heating cavity, and the insertion cavity is used for inserted into the cigarette supply;
发热体,所述发热体安装于所述腔体形成件上,并且所述发热体的一部分延伸于所述加热腔内、另一部分延伸于所述插入腔内,以使所述发热体能够在所述加热腔内被所述点火装置加热,并在所述插入腔内为所述烟支加热。a heating element, the heating element is installed on the cavity forming part, and a part of the heating element extends in the heating cavity, and another part extends in the insertion cavity, so that the heating element can The heating chamber is heated by the ignition device, and the cigarette is heated in the insertion chamber.
作为一种实施方式,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括开关部件,所述开关部件 用于控制所述点火装置的点火和熄火。As an implementation manner, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a switch component, and the switch component is used to control ignition and extinguishment of the ignition device.
作为一种实施方式,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括控温装置;As an embodiment, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a temperature control device;
所述控温装置固设于所述腔体形成件且延伸于所述加热腔内,所述控温装置用于控制所述发热体的加热温度。The temperature control device is fixed on the cavity forming part and extends in the heating cavity, and the temperature control device is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element.
作为一种实施方式,所述控温装置包括至少两个能够被所述点火装置产生的火焰加热发生形变的变形件;As an embodiment, the temperature control device includes at least two deformable parts that can be deformed by being heated by the flame generated by the ignition device;
所有的所述变形件围合形成燃烧空间以及连通所述燃烧空间的进火口,延伸于所述加热腔内的所述发热体设于所述燃烧空间内,所述进火口正对所述出火口设置,以使从所述出火口喷出的火焰能够通过所述进火口进入所述燃烧空间内为所述发热体加热;All the deformation parts enclose and form a combustion space and a fire inlet connected to the combustion space, the heating element extending in the heating chamber is arranged in the combustion space, and the fire inlet is facing the outlet The burner is arranged so that the flame ejected from the fire outlet can enter the combustion space through the fire inlet to heat the heating element;
所述进火口在所述变形件发生形变的过程中逐渐缩小,并在所述变形件还原的过程中逐渐还原。The fire inlet gradually shrinks during the deformation process of the deformable part, and gradually restores during the reduction process of the deformable part.
作为一种实施方式,所述变形件的数量为两个,两个所述变形件相对设置。As an implementation manner, the number of the deformation parts is two, and the two deformation parts are arranged opposite to each other.
作为一种实施方式,所述变形件包括第一形状记忆合金件和第二形状记忆合金件;As an implementation manner, the deformable part includes a first shape memory alloy part and a second shape memory alloy part;
所述第一形状记忆合金件包括主体部以及连接于所述主体部且朝向所述燃烧空间弯折延伸的弯折部,所述主体部之远离所述弯折部的一端固设于所述腔体形成件上,所有所述主体部围合形成所述燃烧空间,所有所述弯折部围合形成所述进火口;The first shape memory alloy piece includes a main body and a bent portion connected to the main body and extending towards the combustion space. An end of the main body away from the bent portion is fixed on the On the cavity forming part, all the main body parts enclose to form the combustion space, and all the bent parts enclose to form the fire inlet;
所述第二形状记忆合金件贴设于所述主体部之远离所述燃烧空间的一侧;The second shape memory alloy piece is attached to the side of the main body away from the combustion space;
在相同的温度下,所述第二形状记忆合金件发生形变的程度大于所述第一形状记忆合金件发生形变的程度。At the same temperature, the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece is greater than the degree of deformation of the first shape memory alloy piece.
作为一种实施方式,所述腔体形成件包括固定管、加热件和定位件,所述 定位件包括第一定位管,所述加热件和所述第一定位管沿所述固定管的轴向安装于所述固定管内;As an embodiment, the cavity forming part includes a fixed tube, a heating part and a positioning part, the positioning part includes a first positioning tube, and the heating part and the first positioning tube are arranged along the axis of the fixed tube installed in the fixed pipe;
所述加热件包括加热管和隔离板,所述隔离板凸设于所述加热管的一端,所述第一定位管连接于所述隔离板;The heating element includes a heating tube and an isolation plate, the isolation plate protrudes from one end of the heating tube, and the first positioning tube is connected to the isolation plate;
所述加热管的内腔形成所述加热腔,所述第一定位管的内腔形成所述插入腔,所述发热体穿设于所述隔离板上。The inner cavity of the heating pipe forms the heating cavity, the inner cavity of the first positioning tube forms the insertion cavity, and the heating element is penetrated on the isolation plate.
作为一种实施方式,所述腔体形成件还包括隔热件,所述隔热件夹设于所述加热管和所述固定管之间。As an implementation manner, the cavity forming part further includes a heat insulating part, and the heat insulating part is interposed between the heating pipe and the fixing pipe.
作为一种实施方式,所述定位件还包括定位主体和第二定位管;As an implementation manner, the positioning member further includes a positioning body and a second positioning tube;
所述第一定位管之远离所述隔离板的一端延伸于所述固定管之外并连接于所述定位主体,所述第二定位管连接于所述定位主体且与所述第一定位管间隔并排设置;The end of the first positioning tube away from the isolation plate extends outside the fixing tube and is connected to the positioning main body, the second positioning tube is connected to the positioning main body and is connected to the first positioning tube set side by side at intervals;
所述开关部件可活动地穿设于所述第二定位管,并且所述开关部件之远离所述定位主体的一端抵接于所述点火装置的点火按钮。The switch component is movably passed through the second positioning tube, and an end of the switch component away from the positioning main body abuts against an ignition button of the ignition device.
作为一种实施方式,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括转换件,所述转换件可拆卸地安装于所述腔体形成件上;As an implementation manner, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a conversion part, and the conversion part is detachably installed on the cavity forming part;
所述转换件包括用于供所述烟支插入的转换管,所述转换管伸入所述插入腔内,所述发热体之延伸于所述插入腔的部分位于所述转换管的内腔中。The conversion piece includes a conversion tube for inserting the cigarette, the conversion tube extends into the insertion cavity, and the part of the heating element extending into the insertion cavity is located in the inner cavity of the conversion tube middle.
作为一种实施方式,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括支架,所述支架形成有第一容置腔和连通所述第一容置腔的第二容置腔,所述点火装置设于所述第一容置腔内,所述腔体形成件设于所述第二容置腔内且朝远离所述第一容置腔的方向延伸于所述第二容置腔的外部。As an implementation manner, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a bracket, the bracket is formed with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity communicating with the first accommodating cavity, and the ignition device is arranged in the In the first accommodating cavity, the cavity forming member is disposed in the second accommodating cavity and extends outside the second accommodating cavity in a direction away from the first accommodating cavity.
作为一种实施方式,所述支架上还形成有连通外界与所述第一容置腔的气 流通道。As an implementation manner, an airflow channel communicating with the outside world and the first accommodating cavity is also formed on the bracket.
作为一种实施方式,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括外壳,所述外壳包括第一壳体和与所述第一壳体可拆卸连接的第二壳体,所述支架设于所述外壳内。As an implementation manner, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further includes a shell, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell detachably connected to the first shell, and the bracket is arranged in the shell .
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:通过设置点火装置,产生火焰和熄灭火焰;通过设置发热体,使发热体的一部分延伸于加热腔内、另一部分延伸于插入腔内,从而能使发热体在加热腔内被火焰加热,利用热传递方式在插入腔内为烟支加热,进而使烟支产生烟雾。本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具不需要使用电源产生火焰,节省电能,而且结构设计简单,性价比高,适用于普通消费者。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of: by setting the ignition device, flames are generated and extinguished; by setting the heating element, a part of the heating element extends in the heating cavity, and the other part extends in the insertion cavity, thereby enabling The heating element is heated by the flame in the heating chamber, and the cigarette is heated in the insertion chamber by means of heat transfer, so that the cigarette produces smoke. The heat-not-burn smoking set provided by the embodiments of the present invention does not need to use a power source to generate flames, saves electric energy, and has simple structural design and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-not-burn smoking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the heat-not-burn smoking appliance provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具和烟支的装配结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heat-not-burn smoking appliance and cigarettes provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3中沿线A-A的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 3;
图5为本发明实施例提供的控温装置的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的定位件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的加热件的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating element provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的支架的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:100、加热不燃烧烟具;10、点火装置;11、出火口;12、点火按钮;20、开关部件;30、腔体形成件;31、固定管;32、加热件;321、加热管;3210、加热腔;322、隔离板;33、定位件;331、第一定位管;3310、插入腔;332、定位主体;333、第二定位管;34、隔热件;40、发热体;50、控温装置;51、变形件;511、第一形状记忆合金件;5111、主体部;5112、弯折部;512、第二 形状记忆合金件;52、燃烧空间;53、进火口;60、转换件;61、转换管;70、支架;71、第一容置腔;72、第二容置腔;73、气流通道;80、外壳;81、第一壳体;82、第二壳体;200、烟支。In the figure: 100, heat-not-burn smoking set; 10, ignition device; 11, fire outlet; 12, ignition button; 20, switch part; 30, cavity forming part; 31, fixed pipe; 32, heating part; 321, heating Tube; 3210, heating cavity; 322, isolation plate; 33, positioning piece; 331, first positioning tube; 3310, insertion cavity; 332, positioning main body; 333, second positioning tube; 34, heat insulation piece; 40, heating body; 50, temperature control device; 51, deformation piece; 511, first shape memory alloy piece; 5111, main body; 5112, bending part; 512, second shape memory alloy piece; 52, combustion space; 53, advance Burner; 60, conversion piece; 61, conversion tube; 70, bracket; 71, first accommodation chamber; 72, second accommodation chamber; 73, air flow channel; 80, shell; 81, first housing; 82, The second shell; 200, cigarettes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Below, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of not conflicting, the various embodiments described below or the technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments. .
请参阅图1至图4,本发明实施例提供一种加热不燃烧烟具100,包括点火装置10、腔体形成件30和发热体40;点火装置10设有用于供火焰喷出的出火口11;腔体形成件30形成有加热腔3210和插入腔3310,加热腔3210对应出火口11设置,点火装置10产生的火焰伸入加热腔3210内,插入腔3310用于供烟支200插入;发热体40安装于腔体形成件30上,并且发热体40的一部分延伸于加热腔3210内、另一部分延伸于插入腔3310内,以使发热体40能够在加热腔3210内被点火装置10加热,并在插入腔3310内为烟支200加热。实际应用中,在使用本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具100吸烟时,在重力方向,加热腔3210位于出火口11的上方,以使点火装置10产生的火焰能够伸入加热腔3210内。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100, including an ignition device 10, a cavity forming part 30 and a heating element 40; the ignition device 10 is provided with a fire outlet 11 for flame ejection The cavity forming member 30 is formed with a heating cavity 3210 and an insertion cavity 3310, the heating cavity 3210 is set corresponding to the fire outlet 11, the flame generated by the ignition device 10 extends into the heating cavity 3210, and the insertion cavity 3310 is used for inserting the cigarette 200; The body 40 is installed on the cavity forming part 30, and a part of the heating body 40 extends in the heating cavity 3210, and another part extends in the insertion cavity 3310, so that the heating body 40 can be heated by the ignition device 10 in the heating cavity 3210, And heat the cigarette 200 in the insertion cavity 3310 . In practical applications, when smoking with the heat-not-burn smoking device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the heating chamber 3210 is located above the fire outlet 11 in the direction of gravity, so that the flame generated by the ignition device 10 can extend into the heating chamber 3210 .
使用时,将烟支200插入到插入腔3310内,控制点火装置10点火产生火焰,火焰伸入加热腔3210中,对发热体40加热,发热体40被加热后,利用热传递方式为烟支200加热使其碳化,从而产生烟雾供用户吸食。当烟雾产生后,可控制点火装置10熄火,直至不再产生烟雾后,再次触发开关部件20,使点火装置10产生火焰。When in use, insert the cigarette 200 into the insertion chamber 3310, control the ignition device 10 to ignite to generate a flame, the flame extends into the heating chamber 3210, and heats the heating element 40. After the heating element 40 is heated, the heat transfer method is used for the cigarette 200 heats it to carbonize it, thus producing smoke for users to inhale. When the smoke is generated, the ignition device 10 can be controlled to turn off the flame until no more smoke is generated, and the switch part 20 is triggered again to make the ignition device 10 generate flame.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置点火装置10,产生火焰和熄灭火焰;通过设 置发热体40,使发热体40的一部分延伸于加热腔3210内、另一部分延伸于插入腔3310内,从而能使发热体40在加热腔3210内被火焰加热,利用热传递方式在插入腔3310内为烟支200加热使其碳化,进而使烟支200产生烟雾。本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具100不需要使用电源产生火焰,节省电能,而且结构设计简单,性价比高,适用于普通消费者。Using the above technical solution, by setting the ignition device 10, the flame is generated and extinguished; by setting the heating element 40, a part of the heating element 40 extends in the heating cavity 3210, and the other part extends in the insertion cavity 3310, so that the heating element can be 40 is heated by the flame in the heating cavity 3210, and the cigarette stick 200 is heated and carbonized in the insertion cavity 3310 by means of heat transfer, so that the cigarette stick 200 produces smoke. The heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to use a power source to generate a flame, which saves electric energy, and has a simple structure design and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.
作为一种实施方式,点火装置10为打火机。将点火装置10设置为打火机,成本低,能适用于普通消费者。As an embodiment, the ignition device 10 is a lighter. Setting the ignition device 10 as a lighter has low cost and can be applied to ordinary consumers.
作为一种实施方式,加热不燃烧烟具100还包括开关部件20,开关部件20用于控制点火装置10的点火和熄火。实际应用中,按压开关部件20,开关部件20对下述的点火按钮12施力,打开点火装置10,产生火焰;当取消按压开关部件20后,开关部件20不再对点火按钮12施力,关闭点火装置10,火焰熄灭。As an implementation manner, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a switch component 20 , and the switch component 20 is used to control ignition and extinguishment of the ignition device 10 . In practical application, press the switch part 20, the switch part 20 exerts force on the following ignition button 12, turns on the ignition device 10, and generates a flame; Turn off the ignition device 10, and the flame goes out.
请参阅图4,加热不燃烧烟具100还包括控温装置50;控温装置50固设于腔体形成件30且延伸于加热腔3210内,控温装置50用于控制发热体40的加热温度。通过设置控温装置50,控制发热体40的加热温度,防止发热体40温度过高而使烟支200燃烧。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 also includes a temperature control device 50 ; the temperature control device 50 is fixed on the cavity forming part 30 and extends in the heating cavity 3210 , and the temperature control device 50 is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element 40 . By setting the temperature control device 50, the heating temperature of the heating element 40 is controlled to prevent the temperature of the heating element 40 from being too high to cause the cigarette 200 to burn.
请参阅图4和图5,控温装置50包括至少两个能够被点火装置10产生的火焰加热发生形变的变形件51;所有的变形件51围合形成燃烧空间52以及连通燃烧空间52的进火口53,延伸于加热腔3210内的发热体40设于燃烧空间52内,进火口53正对出火口11设置,以使从出火口11喷出的火焰能够通过进火口53进入燃烧空间52内为发热体40加热;进火口53在变形件51发生形变的过程中逐渐缩小,并在变形件51还原的过程中逐渐还原。实际应用中,从出火口11喷出的火焰通过进火口53进入燃烧空间52内,在燃烧空间52内燃烧,发热体40部分位于燃烧空间52内,从而火焰能够对发热体40加热,火焰在燃 烧空间52内燃烧的过程中也会对形成燃烧空间52的变形件51加热,变形件51在受热过程中发生不同程度的形变,使进火口53逐渐缩小,从而减弱进入燃烧空间52中的火焰,实现对加热体的温度控制,避免发热体40温度过高。烟雾产生后,点火装置10熄火,进火口53一直呈缩小状态,当再次使点火装置10产生火焰时,部分火焰直接对形成进火口53的变形件51部分进行加热,变形件51受热后还原为原形状,从而使进火口53还原为原形状。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the temperature control device 50 includes at least two deformation parts 51 which can be deformed by the flame heating generated by the ignition device 10; The burner 53, the heating element 40 extending in the heating chamber 3210 is arranged in the combustion space 52, and the fire inlet 53 is arranged facing the fire outlet 11, so that the flame ejected from the fire outlet 11 can enter the combustion space 52 through the fire inlet 53 To heat the heating element 40; the fire inlet 53 gradually shrinks during the deformation process of the deformation part 51, and gradually restores during the reduction process of the deformation part 51. In practical applications, the flame ejected from the fire outlet 11 enters the combustion space 52 through the fire inlet 53, and burns in the combustion space 52. The heating element 40 is partially located in the combustion space 52, so that the flame can heat the heating element 40. During the combustion process in the combustion space 52, the deformation member 51 forming the combustion space 52 will also be heated, and the deformation member 51 will be deformed to different degrees during the heating process, so that the fire inlet 53 will gradually shrink, thereby weakening the flame entering the combustion space 52 , realize the temperature control of the heating body, and prevent the temperature of the heating body 40 from being too high. After the smoke is produced, the ignition device 10 is turned off, and the fire inlet 53 is always in a shrinking state. When the ignition device 10 is made to generate flame again, part of the flame directly heats the part of the deformed part 51 forming the fire inlet 53, and the deformed part 51 is reduced to The original shape, so that the fire inlet 53 is restored to the original shape.
作为一种实施方式,变形件51的数量为两个,两个变形件51相对设置。可以理解,变形件51的数量也可以为三个、四个、五个或者六个,在此,不对变形件51的数量进行限制。As an implementation manner, the number of deformation parts 51 is two, and the two deformation parts 51 are arranged opposite to each other. It can be understood that the number of deformation parts 51 may also be three, four, five or six, and the number of deformation parts 51 is not limited here.
请参阅图4和图5,变形件51包括第一形状记忆合金件511和第二形状记忆合金件512;第一形状记忆合金件511包括主体部5111以及连接于主体部5111且朝向燃烧空间52弯折延伸的弯折部5112,主体部5111之远离弯折部5112的一端固设于腔体形成件30上,所有主体部5111围合形成燃烧空间52,所有弯折部5112围合形成进火口53;第二形状记忆合金件512贴设于主体部5111之远离燃烧空间52的一侧;在相同的温度下,第二形状记忆合金件512发生形变的程度大于第一形状记忆合金件511发生形变的程度。具体地,当火焰穿过进火口53在燃烧空间52内燃烧时,第一形状记忆合金件511和第二形状记忆合金件512均被火焰加热,第二形状记忆合金件512发生形变的程度大于第一形状记忆合金件511发生形变的程度,由于第二形状记忆合金件512设置在第一形状记忆合金件511的主体部5111之远离燃烧空间52的一侧,主体部5111的一端固定在腔体形成件30上、另一端连接弯折部5112,从而在第二形状记忆合金件512发生形变的过程中,带动主体部5111连接有弯折部5112的一端逐渐朝靠近燃烧空间52的方向移动,所有弯折部5112都朝靠近燃烧空间52的方向移 动,致使进火口53逐渐缩小。烟雾产生后,点火装置10熄火,进火口53一直呈缩小状态,当再次使点火装置10产生火焰时,部分火焰直接对第一形状记忆合金件511的弯折部5112进行加热,第一形状记忆合金件511受热后还原为原形状,从而使进火口53还原为原形状。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the deformable part 51 includes a first shape memory alloy part 511 and a second shape memory alloy part 512; The bent portion 5112 is bent and extended. The end of the main body 5111 away from the bent portion 5112 is fixed on the cavity forming member 30. All the main body 5111 surrounds and forms the combustion space 52, and all the bent portions 5112 surround and form a further The burner 53; the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is attached to the side of the main body 5111 away from the combustion space 52; at the same temperature, the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is greater than that of the first shape memory alloy piece 511 degree of deformation. Specifically, when the flame passes through the fire inlet 53 and burns in the combustion space 52, both the first shape memory alloy piece 511 and the second shape memory alloy piece 512 are heated by the flame, and the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is greater than The degree of deformation of the first shape memory alloy part 511, because the second shape memory alloy part 512 is arranged on the side away from the combustion space 52 of the main body part 5111 of the first shape memory alloy part 511, one end of the main part 5111 is fixed in the cavity The other end of the body forming part 30 is connected with the bent part 5112, so that during the deformation process of the second shape memory alloy part 512, the end of the main body part 5111 connected with the bent part 5112 is driven to gradually move towards the direction of the combustion space 52 , all the bending parts 5112 move towards the direction of approaching the combustion space 52, so that the fire inlet 53 gradually shrinks. After the smoke is generated, the ignition device 10 is turned off, and the fire inlet 53 is always in a shrinking state. When the ignition device 10 is made to generate flame again, part of the flame directly heats the bending portion 5112 of the first shape memory alloy piece 511, and the first shape memory alloy part 511 is heated. The alloy piece 511 returns to its original shape after being heated, so that the fire inlet 53 returns to its original shape.
作为一种实施方式,第一形状记忆合金件511为镍,第二形状记忆合金件512为钛。As an implementation manner, the first shape memory alloy piece 511 is nickel, and the second shape memory alloy piece 512 is titanium.
请参阅图2、图5至图7,腔体形成件30包括固定管31、加热件32和定位件33,定位件33包括第一定位管331,加热件32和第一定位管331沿固定管31的轴向安装于固定管31内;加热件32包括加热管321和隔离板322,隔离板322凸设于加热管321的一端,第一定位管331连接于隔离板322;加热管321的内腔形成加热腔3210,第一定位管331的内腔形成插入腔3310,发热体40穿设于隔离板322上。并且,第一形状记忆合金件511的主体部5111固设于隔离板322上。本实施例中,加热件32由陶瓷材质制成,并且加热管321和隔离板322一体成型。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the cavity forming part 30 includes a fixed tube 31, a heating part 32 and a positioning part 33, and the positioning part 33 includes a first positioning tube 331, and the heating part 32 and the first positioning tube 331 are fixed along the The axial direction of the tube 31 is installed in the fixed tube 31; the heating element 32 includes a heating tube 321 and an isolation plate 322, the isolation plate 322 protrudes from one end of the heating tube 321, and the first positioning tube 331 is connected to the isolation plate 322; the heating tube 321 The inner cavity of the first positioning tube 331 forms a heating cavity 3210 , the inner cavity of the first positioning tube 331 forms an insertion cavity 3310 , and the heating element 40 is penetrated on the isolation plate 322 . Moreover, the main body portion 5111 of the first shape memory alloy piece 511 is fixed on the isolation plate 322 . In this embodiment, the heating element 32 is made of ceramic material, and the heating pipe 321 and the isolation plate 322 are integrally formed.
请参阅图?,腔体形成件30还包括隔热件34,隔热件34夹设于加热管321和固定管31之间。通过设置隔热件34,防止固定管31温度过高。See figure? , the cavity forming part 30 further includes a heat insulating part 34 , and the heat insulating part 34 is sandwiched between the heating pipe 321 and the fixing pipe 31 . By setting the heat insulating member 34, the temperature of the fixed pipe 31 is prevented from being too high.
作为一种实施方式,隔热件34由石棉、凝胶、耐高温尼龙以及隔热玻璃中的至少一种材质制成。As an implementation manner, the heat insulating member 34 is made of at least one material among asbestos, gel, high temperature resistant nylon and heat insulating glass.
请参阅图4、图6和图7,定位件33还包括定位主体332和第二定位管333;第一定位管331之远离隔离板322的一端延伸于固定管31之外并连接于定位主体332,第二定位管333连接于定位主体332且与第一定位管331间隔并排设置;开关部件20可活动地穿设于第二定位管333,并且开关部件20之远离定位主体332的一端抵接于点火装置10的点火按钮12。使用时,用户按压开关部件20, 开关部件20抵接并下压点火按钮12,使点火装置10产生火焰;当需要将火焰熄灭时,用户从开关部件20处松开,开关部件20向上运动,点火按钮12向上运动,火焰熄灭。实际应用中,定位主体332、第一定位管331和第二定位管333一体成型。Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the positioning member 33 also includes a positioning body 332 and a second positioning tube 333; the end of the first positioning tube 331 away from the isolation plate 322 extends outside the fixing tube 31 and is connected to the positioning body 332, the second positioning tube 333 is connected to the positioning main body 332 and arranged side by side with the first positioning tube 331 at a distance; Connected to the ignition button 12 of the ignition device 10 . During use, the user presses the switch part 20, and the switch part 20 contacts and presses the ignition button 12, so that the ignition device 10 generates a flame; when the flame needs to be extinguished, the user releases the switch part 20, and the switch part 20 moves upwards, The ignition button 12 moves upwards, and the flame is extinguished. In practical application, the positioning main body 332, the first positioning tube 331 and the second positioning tube 333 are integrally formed.
请参阅图2、图4和图6,加热不燃烧烟具100还包括转换件60,转换件60可拆卸地安装于腔体形成件30上;转换件60包括用于供烟支200插入的转换管61,转换管61伸入插入腔3310内,发热体40之延伸于插入腔3310的部分位于转换管61的内腔中。本实施例中,转换件60可拆卸地安装于定位件33上,转换管61伸入第一定位管331内。实际应用中,加热不燃烧烟具100可适配多个转换件60,每个转换件60的转换管61的管径不同,每种管径的转换管61适配一种型号的烟支200,从而在吸烟时,可根据烟支200的型号选择不同的转换件60,因此,本实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具100适用于不同型号的烟支200。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 also includes a conversion part 60, which is detachably installed on the cavity forming part 30; The tube 61 , the conversion tube 61 extends into the insertion cavity 3310 , and the part of the heating element 40 extending from the insertion cavity 3310 is located in the inner cavity of the conversion tube 61 . In this embodiment, the conversion member 60 is detachably installed on the positioning member 33 , and the conversion tube 61 extends into the first positioning tube 331 . In practical applications, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 can be adapted to a plurality of conversion parts 60, and the diameter of the conversion tube 61 of each conversion part 60 is different, and the conversion tube 61 of each diameter is suitable for a type of cigarette 200, Therefore, when smoking, different conversion parts 60 can be selected according to the types of cigarettes 200 . Therefore, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 provided in this embodiment is suitable for different types of cigarettes 200 .
请参阅图4和图8,加热不燃烧烟具100还包括支架70,支架70形成有第一容置腔71和连通第一容置腔71的第二容置腔72,点火装置10设于第一容置腔71内,腔体形成件30设于第二容置腔72内且朝远离第一容置腔71的方向延伸于第二容置腔72的外部。通过设置支架70,将点火装置10和腔体形成件30设于支架70内,提高点火装置10和腔体形成件30安装的稳固性;通过将第一容置腔71和第二容置腔72连通设置,便于点火装置10产生的火焰伸入腔体形成件30的加热腔3210内。Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 8, the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a bracket 70, the bracket 70 is formed with a first accommodating cavity 71 and a second accommodating cavity 72 connected to the first accommodating cavity 71, and the ignition device 10 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 71. In the first accommodating cavity 71 , the cavity forming member 30 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 72 and extends outside the second accommodating cavity 72 in a direction away from the first accommodating cavity 71 . By setting the bracket 70, the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30 are arranged in the bracket 70 to improve the stability of the installation of the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30; 72 is communicated so that the flame generated by the ignition device 10 can extend into the heating cavity 3210 of the cavity forming member 30 .
请参阅图4和图8,支架70上还形成有连通外界与第一容置腔71的气流通道73。通过设置气流通道73,便于外界气流进入第一容置腔71内,为火焰燃烧提供氧气,并且便于火焰燃烧过程中产生的二氧化碳和水汽排出。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , an air flow channel 73 communicating with the outside world and the first accommodating chamber 71 is also formed on the bracket 70 . By setting the airflow channel 73, it is convenient for outside airflow to enter the first accommodating cavity 71, to provide oxygen for the flame combustion, and to facilitate the discharge of carbon dioxide and water vapor generated during the flame combustion process.
请参阅图1和图2,加热不燃烧烟具100还包括外壳80,外壳80包括第一壳体81和与第一壳体81可拆卸连接的第二壳体82,支架70设于外壳80内。通过设置外壳80,对安装于支架70上的点火装置10和腔体形成件30进行保护,避免受到损坏;通过将第一壳体81和第二壳体82可拆卸连接,便于拆卸,更换点火装置10。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the heat-not-burn smoking appliance 100 further includes a casing 80 , the casing 80 includes a first casing 81 and a second casing 82 detachably connected to the first casing 81 , and the bracket 70 is disposed inside the casing 80 . By setting the shell 80, the ignition device 10 and the cavity forming part 30 installed on the bracket 70 are protected from damage; by detachably connecting the first shell 81 and the second shell 82, it is easy to disassemble and replace the ignition device 10.
本发明实施例提供的加热不燃烧烟具100结构设计简单,组装方便,点火装置10可更换,造价低,性价比高,适用于普通消费者。The heat-not-burn smoking set 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structural design, convenient assembly, replaceable ignition device 10, low cost and high cost performance, and is suitable for ordinary consumers.
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. Scope of protection claimed.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,包括:A heat-not-burn smoking appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
    点火装置,所述点火装置设有用于供火焰喷出的出火口;an ignition device, the ignition device is provided with a fire outlet for flame ejection;
    腔体形成件,所述腔体形成件形成有加热腔和插入腔,所述加热腔对应所述出火口设置,所述点火装置产生的火焰伸入所述加热腔内,所述插入腔用于供烟支插入;A cavity forming part, the cavity forming part is formed with a heating cavity and an insertion cavity, the heating cavity is set corresponding to the fire outlet, the flame generated by the ignition device extends into the heating cavity, and the insertion cavity is used for inserted into the cigarette supply;
    发热体,所述发热体安装于所述腔体形成件上,并且所述发热体的一部分延伸于所述加热腔内、另一部分延伸于所述插入腔内,以使所述发热体能够在所述加热腔内被所述点火装置加热,并在所述插入腔内为所述烟支加热。a heating element, the heating element is installed on the cavity forming part, and a part of the heating element extends in the heating cavity, and another part extends in the insertion cavity, so that the heating element can The heating chamber is heated by the ignition device, and the cigarette is heated in the insertion chamber.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括开关部件,所述开关部件用于控制所述点火装置的点火和熄火。The heating-not-burning smoking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating-not-burning smoking appliance further comprises a switch part, and the switching part is used to control the ignition and extinguishment of the ignition device.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括控温装置;The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the heat-not-burn smoking appliance further comprises a temperature control device;
    所述控温装置固设于所述腔体形成件且延伸于所述加热腔内,所述控温装置用于控制所述发热体的加热温度。The temperature control device is fixed on the cavity forming part and extends in the heating cavity, and the temperature control device is used to control the heating temperature of the heating element.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述控温装置包括至少两个能够被所述点火装置产生的火焰加热发生形变的变形件;The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 3, wherein the temperature control device comprises at least two deformable parts that can be deformed by being heated by the flame generated by the ignition device;
    所有的所述变形件围合形成燃烧空间以及连通所述燃烧空间的进火口,延伸于所述加热腔内的所述发热体设于所述燃烧空间内,所述进火口正对所述出火口设置,以使从所述出火口喷出的火焰能够通过所述进火口进入所述燃烧空间内为所述发热体加热;All the deformation parts enclose and form a combustion space and a fire inlet connected to the combustion space, the heating element extending in the heating chamber is arranged in the combustion space, and the fire inlet is facing the outlet The burner is arranged so that the flame ejected from the fire outlet can enter the combustion space through the fire inlet to heat the heating element;
    所述进火口在所述变形件发生形变的过程中逐渐缩小,并在所述变形件还原的过程中逐渐还原。The fire inlet gradually shrinks during the deformation process of the deformable part, and gradually restores during the reduction process of the deformable part.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述变形件的数量 为两个,两个所述变形件相对设置。The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that, the number of the deformation parts is two, and the two deformation parts are arranged opposite to each other.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述变形件包括第一形状记忆合金件和第二形状记忆合金件;The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that, the deformation part comprises a first shape memory alloy part and a second shape memory alloy part;
    所述第一形状记忆合金件包括主体部以及连接于所述主体部且朝向所述燃烧空间弯折延伸的弯折部,所述主体部之远离所述弯折部的一端固设于所述腔体形成件上,所有所述主体部围合形成所述燃烧空间,所有所述弯折部围合形成所述进火口;The first shape memory alloy piece includes a main body and a bent portion connected to the main body and extending towards the combustion space. An end of the main body away from the bent portion is fixed on the On the cavity forming part, all the main body parts enclose to form the combustion space, and all the bent parts enclose to form the fire inlet;
    所述第二形状记忆合金件贴设于所述主体部之远离所述燃烧空间的一侧;The second shape memory alloy piece is attached to the side of the main body away from the combustion space;
    在相同的温度下,所述第二形状记忆合金件发生形变的程度大于所述第一形状记忆合金件发生形变的程度。At the same temperature, the degree of deformation of the second shape memory alloy piece is greater than the degree of deformation of the first shape memory alloy piece.
  7. 如权利要求2所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述腔体形成件包括固定管、加热件和定位件,所述定位件包括第一定位管,所述加热件和所述第一定位管沿所述固定管的轴向安装于所述固定管内;The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 2, wherein the cavity forming part comprises a fixing pipe, a heating part and a positioning part, the positioning part comprises a first positioning pipe, the heating part and the second positioning part A positioning tube is installed in the fixed tube along the axial direction of the fixed tube;
    所述加热件包括加热管和隔离板,所述隔离板凸设于所述加热管的一端,所述第一定位管连接于所述隔离板;The heating element includes a heating tube and an isolation plate, the isolation plate protrudes from one end of the heating tube, and the first positioning tube is connected to the isolation plate;
    所述加热管的内腔形成所述加热腔,所述第一定位管的内腔形成所述插入腔,所述发热体穿设于所述隔离板上。The inner cavity of the heating pipe forms the heating cavity, the inner cavity of the first positioning tube forms the insertion cavity, and the heating element is penetrated on the isolation plate.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述腔体形成件还包括隔热件,所述隔热件夹设于所述加热管和所述固定管之间。The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 7, wherein the cavity forming part further comprises a heat insulating part, and the heat insulating part is sandwiched between the heating tube and the fixing tube.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述定位件还包括定位主体和第二定位管;The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 7, wherein the positioning member further comprises a positioning main body and a second positioning tube;
    所述第一定位管之远离所述隔离板的一端延伸于所述固定管之外并连接于所述定位主体,所述第二定位管连接于所述定位主体且与所述第一定位管间隔 并排设置;The end of the first positioning tube away from the isolation plate extends outside the fixing tube and is connected to the positioning main body, the second positioning tube is connected to the positioning main body and is connected to the first positioning tube set side by side at intervals;
    所述开关部件可活动地穿设于所述第二定位管,并且所述开关部件之远离所述定位主体的一端抵接于所述点火装置的点火按钮。The switch component is movably passed through the second positioning tube, and an end of the switch component away from the positioning main body abuts against an ignition button of the ignition device.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括转换件,所述转换件可拆卸地安装于所述腔体形成件上;The heating-not-burning smoking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating-not-burning smoking appliance further comprises a conversion piece, and the conversion piece is detachably installed on the cavity forming member;
    所述转换件包括用于供所述烟支插入的转换管,所述转换管伸入所述插入腔内,所述发热体之延伸于所述插入腔的部分位于所述转换管的内腔中。The conversion piece includes a conversion tube for inserting the cigarette, the conversion tube extends into the insertion cavity, and the part of the heating element extending into the insertion cavity is located in the inner cavity of the conversion tube middle.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括支架,所述支架形成有第一容置腔和连通所述第一容置腔的第二容置腔,所述点火装置设于所述第一容置腔内,所述腔体形成件设于所述第二容置腔内且朝远离所述第一容置腔的方向延伸于所述第二容置腔的外部。The heating-not-burning smoking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating-not-burning smoking appliance further comprises a bracket, and the bracket is formed with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity communicating with the first accommodating cavity. cavity, the ignition device is set in the first cavity, the cavity forming part is set in the second cavity and extends in the direction away from the first cavity The exterior of the second accommodating cavity.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述支架上还形成有连通外界与所述第一容置腔的气流通道。The heat-not-burn smoking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that, an air flow channel communicating with the outside world and the first accommodating cavity is formed on the bracket.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的加热不燃烧烟具,其特征在于,所述加热不燃烧烟具还包括外壳,所述外壳包括第一壳体和与所述第一壳体可拆卸连接的第二壳体,所述支架设于所述外壳内。The heating-not-burning smoking appliance according to claim 11, characterized in that, the heating-not-burning smoking appliance further comprises a casing, and the casing includes a first casing and a second casing detachably connected to the first casing , the bracket is arranged in the shell.
PCT/CN2023/070831 2022-01-08 2023-01-06 Heat-not-burn smoking appliance WO2023131260A1 (en)

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CN202210018721.XA CN114190614A (en) 2022-01-08 2022-01-08 Heating non-burning smoking set
CN202220037841.X 2022-01-08
CN202210018721.X 2022-01-08
CN202220037841.XU CN217337437U (en) 2022-01-08 2022-01-08 Heating non-burning smoking set

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