WO2023128322A1 - System for maintaining carbon dioxide concentration of beer within keg - Google Patents

System for maintaining carbon dioxide concentration of beer within keg Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023128322A1
WO2023128322A1 PCT/KR2022/019066 KR2022019066W WO2023128322A1 WO 2023128322 A1 WO2023128322 A1 WO 2023128322A1 KR 2022019066 W KR2022019066 W KR 2022019066W WO 2023128322 A1 WO2023128322 A1 WO 2023128322A1
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Prior art keywords
pressure value
carbon dioxide
draft beer
beer barrel
beer
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PCT/KR2022/019066
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김정환
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주식회사 옐로오션
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Publication of WO2023128322A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023128322A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, which measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel, calculates a corrected pressure value based on a correction coefficient according to temperature change, and calculates a corrected pressure value and a preset value. It relates to a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel by discharging or injecting carbon dioxide as much as the difference in pressure value.
  • Patent Document 1 Patent Publication No. 10-1997-0015452 (published date: 1997.04.28.)
  • the present invention has been made to improve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention has a task to provide a system capable of uniformly maintaining the concentration of carbon dioxide in beer even when the internal pressure of a draft beer barrel or environmental changes such as ambient temperature change.
  • an object to provide a system capable of remotely monitoring the internal and external environment of a draft beer barrel with a terminal possessed by a user and performing control for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel.
  • a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel includes a draft beer barrel for storing draft beer; a control device that measures the pressure value in the draft beer barrel, generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the temperature change, and compares the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value to control an operation of injecting or discharging carbon dioxide; and a server that transmits the predetermined pressure value to a control device, receives control information, and transmits it to a user terminal.
  • the controller may generate the corrected pressure value by applying a preset correction coefficient based on the pressure and temperature values of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
  • the control device opens an injection valve inside a hose connecting the carbon dioxide storage container and the draft beer barrel to inject carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel, and injects carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel.
  • the carbon dioxide in the draft beer barrel may be discharged by opening the discharge valve inside the hose.
  • the server receives the preset pressure value or correction coefficient from the user terminal and transmits it to the control device, receives the control information, performs statistical analysis, and periodically transmits analysis results to the user terminal, and the control information may include the control log, the pressure value, the temperature value, and the corrected pressure value.
  • the predetermined correction coefficient may be calculated based on a change in carbon dioxide solubility in draft beer barrels according to temperature changes.
  • the control device includes a connection unit including a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor connected to the draft beer barrel to measure the pressure value and temperature in the draft beer barrel; a communication unit which receives the preset pressure value and correction coefficient from the server and transmits the control information to the server; and a control board for generating the corrected pressure value in consideration of the pressure value and temperature change, and controlling the opening/closing operation of the injection valve or the discharge valve by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value.
  • the control device is provided with a plurality of connecting parts connected to at least one or more draft beer barrels to control the carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation of each draft beer barrel.
  • the controller may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer barrel at regular time intervals.
  • the system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel can maintain a uniform carbon dioxide concentration in beer even when the internal pressure of the draft beer barrel changes or the environment changes, such as ambient temperature.
  • the internal and external environments of the draft beer barrel can be remotely monitored using a terminal possessed by the user, and control for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of the beer in the draft beer barrel can be performed.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing components of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second used in the present invention may be used to describe components, but components should not be limited by the terms. Terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. For example, a first element may be termed a second element, and similarly, a second element may be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing components of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a graph showing the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer by temperature.
  • the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer in the draft beer barrel 500 varies depending on the temperature. That is, when the temperature is low, more carbon dioxide is dissolved in the beer, and the higher the temperature, the lower the carbon dioxide concentration. However, as the temperature rises and the solubility of carbon dioxide gas decreases, the CO2 in beer becomes a gas, that is, the stronger the power to change into bubbles, resulting in excessive bubbles during extraction. Therefore, in order to prevent excessive foaming, the higher the temperature, the higher the pressure value, and the lower the temperature, the lower the pressure value. That is, management for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 according to temperature change is required.
  • a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 includes a server 100, a control device 200, a user terminal 300, a carbon dioxide storage container 400, a draft beer barrel ( 500) and a hose (not shown).
  • the server 100 transmits the preset pressure value to the control device 200, receives control information, and transmits it to the user terminal 300.
  • the server 100 may exchange data with the user terminal 300 and the control device 200 through a wired or wireless communication network.
  • the server 100 provides a dedicated web page or dedicated app to the user terminal 300, and the pressure value, temperature value, calibrated pressure value, control log, etc. in the draft beer barrel 500 through the dedicated web page or dedicated app.
  • Control information including may be provided so that the user can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration maintenance status in the draft beer barrel 500 even from a remote location.
  • the server 100 provides an error range and measurement required when the user terminal 300 compares a correction coefficient, a calibrated pressure value, a set pressure value, a preset pressure value and a calibrated pressure value through a dedicated web page or dedicated app. If a periodic time interval is set, the corresponding information can be transmitted to the control device 200 so that the control device 200 can perform a control function according to the input of the user terminal 300 .
  • the server 100 may receive the control information, process statistical analysis, and periodically transmit analysis results to the user terminal.
  • the user terminal 300 transmits information such as a preset pressure value, correction coefficient, error range, and periodic time interval to the server 100 .
  • the user terminal 300 receives control information from the server 100 and displays the control information on a display.
  • the control information may include a control log, a pressure value, a temperature value, and a corrected pressure value.
  • the user terminal 300 may periodically receive an analysis result obtained by statistically analyzing and processing the received control information by the server 100 and display the result to the user through a display.
  • the control device 200 measures the pressure value in the draft beer barrel 500, generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the temperature change, and controls the injection or discharge of carbon dioxide by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value. do.
  • the controller 200 may generate the corrected pressure value by applying a preset correction coefficient based on the pressure and temperature values of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor. When the preset pressure value is higher than the corrected pressure value, the controller 200 opens an injection valve inside the hose connecting the carbon dioxide storage container 400 and the draft beer barrel 500 to inject carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel 500. do. If the preset pressure value is lower than the corrected pressure value, the control device 200 may open a discharge valve inside the hose to discharge carbon dioxide in the draft beer barrel 500.
  • the controller 200 may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer container 500 at regular time intervals. That is, when the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, for example, when the difference is less than 1% or 2% or 5 (kg/cm 3 ), a separate carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation
  • the operation for controlling the draft beer barrel 500 is performed by deriving a corrected pressure value based on the pressure value and temperature value in the draft beer barrel 500 at periodic time intervals and comparing it with the preset pressure value without performing can make it
  • the controller 200 may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer container 500 at regular time intervals.
  • the time interval may be set as a time interval designated by the user terminal 300, and may be freely determined according to the storage environment of the user's draft beer barrel 500 by applying an arbitrary interval such as 1 hour, 2 hours, or 4 hours.
  • the system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 collects pressure values and temperature values for each type of beer in the draft beer barrel, builds big data, and optimizes the beer type for each beer type. It may further include an artificial intelligence analysis unit (not shown) for machine learning an optimal correction coefficient according to a pressure value and temperature.
  • the system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 processes orders through a tablet provided at each table in the store, and optimizes correction according to the optimal pressure value and temperature for each beer type through a beer taste survey function.
  • a correction unit (not shown) for additionally correcting the coefficient may be further included.
  • the server 100 provides the user terminal 300 with an optimal pressure value for each draft beer barrel and an optimal correction coefficient according to temperature based on the type of beer in the draft beer barrel 500, so that the user can refer to the corresponding value It may be supported to serve as a guideline in setting a preset pressure value and correction coefficient.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the components of the control device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device 200 may include a connection unit 210, a communication unit 220, and a control board.
  • the control device 200 is provided with a plurality of connection parts 210 connected to at least one or more draft beer barrels 500 to control the carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation of each draft beer barrel 500 .
  • the connection unit 210 includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor that are connected to the draft beer barrel 500 and measure the pressure value and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 .
  • the communication unit 220 receives preset pressure values and correction coefficients from the server 100 and transmits control information to the server 100 .
  • the control board generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the pressure value and temperature change, and controls the opening/closing operation of the injection valve or the discharge valve by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value.
  • FIG 3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S100 when the server 100 receives the preset pressure value and correction coefficient input by the user, the server 100 transmits the preset pressure value and correction coefficient to the controller 200.
  • the controller 200 performs a control function for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 by receiving the preset pressure value and the correction coefficient.
  • step S110 the controller 200 measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
  • step S120 the controller 200 generates a corrected pressure value by applying a correction coefficient according to temperature change to the pressure value based on the measured temperature value.
  • the control device 200 compares the corrected pressure value with the preset pressure value. First, it determines whether the corrected pressure value is greater than the preset pressure value, and if it is greater, proceeds to step S140 to obtain carbon dioxide. It performs a function for discharge.
  • step S140 the controller 200 opens the discharge valve to discharge carbon dioxide in a capacity corresponding to the difference between the current corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value.
  • the discharge valve of the predetermined capacity is completed, the discharge valve is closed, and when the predetermined time interval arrives, the process proceeds to step S110 again to measure the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
  • step S130 If the preset pressure value is not greater than the corrected pressure value in step S130, proceed to step S150 to determine whether the corrected pressure value is the same as the preset pressure value (S150).
  • step S150 when the control device 200 determines whether the calibrated pressure value and the preset pressure value are the same, even if they are not equal, if they are within the preset error range, the draft beer barrel 500 It can proceed to step S110 in order to perform an operation for control of. That is, when the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, for example, when the difference is less than 1% or 2% or 5 (kg/cm 3 ), a separate carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation The process proceeds to step S110 without performing the control of the draft beer barrel 500 by deriving a corrected pressure value based on the pressure value and temperature value in the draft beer barrel 500 at regular time intervals and comparing it with the preset pressure value. It can be made to perform an operation for.
  • step S150 If the corrected pressure value in step S150 is not the same as the preset pressure value, the remaining cases are the case where the corrected pressure value is smaller than the preset pressure value, so the process proceeds to step S160.
  • step S160 the control device 200 opens the injection valve to inject carbon dioxide in a capacity corresponding to the difference between the current corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value.
  • step S110 the process proceeds to step S110 again to measure the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
  • the control device 200 measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor at a periodic time interval (S110), and the correction coefficient according to the temperature change based on the measured temperature value generating a corrected pressure value by applying (S120), comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value (S130, S150), opening the discharge valve according to the comparison result and discharging carbon dioxide (S140). ) or the step of injecting carbon dioxide by opening the injection valve (S160) or the step of maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 at regular time intervals (S110) to continuously perform the control function while circulating to the draft beer barrel (500) can maintain the carbon dioxide concentration of my beer.
  • server 200 control device
  • connection unit 220 communication unit
  • control unit 300 user terminal

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer within a keg, comprising: a keg for storing draught beer; a control device which measures the pressure value within the keg and considers temperature change so as to generate a corrected pressure value, and which compares the corrected pressure value to a preset pressure value so as to control a carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation; and a server, which transmits the preset pressure value to the control device and receives control information so as to transmit same to a user terminal. The present invention can maintain a uniform concentration of carbon dioxide in beer even if there is an internal pressure change within the keg or a change in environment such as that in ambient temperature, and can monitor the inner and outer environment of the keg in remote place through a terminal possessed by a user and perform control for maintaining the concentration of carbon dioxide of beer within the keg.

Description

생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템System for maintaining carbon dioxide concentration of beer in draft beer keg
본 발명은 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템에 관한 것으로, 생맥주통 내 압력과 온도를 측정하고 온도변화에 따른 보정계수를 기반으로 보정된 압력값을 산출하고 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이만큼 이산화탄소를 배출하거나 주입하여 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도를 유지하는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, which measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel, calculates a corrected pressure value based on a correction coefficient according to temperature change, and calculates a corrected pressure value and a preset value. It relates to a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel by discharging or injecting carbon dioxide as much as the difference in pressure value.
맥주 산업에서 기존의 맥주는 대량 생산된 병맥주나 캔맥주가 주류를 이뤄 판매되고 소비되었으나, 소득수준 상승과 생맥주나 소규모로 양조된 맥주에 대한 수요가 증가하는 추세이다. 따라서 주류를 전문으로 판매하는 곳에서는 생맥주통에 맥주를 담아 보관하다가 주문에 따라 즉석에서 생맥주를 추출하여 고객에게 제공하는 것이 일반적이다. 일반적으로 맥주의 CO2의 함량이 0.32% 이하면 김빠진 맛을 느끼게 된다.Existing beer in the beer industry was sold and consumed as the mainstream of mass-produced bottled or canned beer, but with rising income levels, demand for draft beer or beer brewed on a small scale is on the rise. Therefore, it is common for places that specialize in alcoholic beverages to store beer in draft beer kegs and then extract draft beer on the spot according to the order and provide it to customers. In general, if the CO2 content of beer is less than 0.32%, you will feel the lack of taste.
생산된 맥주는 온도가 낮을수록, 압력이 높을수록 CO2의 포화도는 높아진다. 최종 맥주에는 0.5%의 CO2가 함유되어야 하므로 숙성조에서는 맥주이송 등으로 손실을 감안하여 0.5% 이상의 CO2가 포화되도록 한다. 이렇게 생산된 맥주를 고객에게 신선하고 맛 좋은 상태로 제공하기 위해서는 생맥주통(Keg) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도를 일정하게 유지하는 것이 중요하다. 생맥주를 추출하는 방식은 크게 두가지로 나뉠 수 있는데 냉장보관과 상온보관 방식이 있다. 냉장보관 방식의 경우 냉장기능의 설정에 따라 3~5도 정도의 온도변화가 발생할 수 있고, 제상기능이 있는 경우 15~20도까지 온도변화가 발생하게 된다. 상온에서 생맥주를 추출하는 방식은 추출하는 순간에만 순간냉각기를 이용하여 추출하는 방식인데, 상온에서 보관하더라도 낮과 밤이 바뀜에 따라, 또한 에어컨이나 히터 등의 주변 환경에 따라 온도변화가 발생한다.The lower the temperature and the higher the pressure, the higher the saturation of CO2. Since the final beer must contain 0.5% CO2, in the maturation tank, CO2 of 0.5% or more is saturated, taking into account losses due to beer transfer, etc. In order to provide the beer produced in this way to customers in a fresh and tasty state, it is important to maintain a constant carbon dioxide concentration of the beer in the draft beer keg. There are two main ways to extract draft beer: refrigeration storage and room temperature storage. In the case of the refrigeration storage method, a temperature change of about 3 to 5 degrees may occur according to the setting of the refrigeration function, and in the case of a defrost function, a temperature change of up to 15 to 20 degrees may occur. The method of extracting draft beer at room temperature is a method of extracting using an instantaneous cooler only at the moment of extraction. Even if stored at room temperature, temperature changes occur according to the change of day and night and the surrounding environment such as air conditioners or heaters.
생맥주통(Keg)의 온도 변화가 생기면 맥주 내 이산화탄소 용해도가 달라져서 맥주를 추출할 때 거품이 유발된다. 특히 생맥주통(Keg) 내 맥주의 보관기간이 길어질수록, 그리고 남은 맥주의 양이 적어질수록 더 많은 거품이 유발된다.When the temperature of the draft beer keg changes, the solubility of carbon dioxide in the beer changes, causing bubbles when brewing the beer. In particular, as the storage period of beer in the draft beer keg (Keg) increases and the remaining amount of beer decreases, more bubbles are generated.
그러나 생맥주통(Keg) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도를 조절하는 기존 레귤레이터들은 생맥주통(Keg) 내 압력값을 측정하여 압력을 조절하는 방식이며, 온도변화를 고려하더라도 온도변화를 레귤레이터의 동작에 적용하는 방식에 있어 부정확하기 때문에 압력과 함께 온도변화까지 고려하여 생맥주통(Keg) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도를 온도변화와 상관없이 균일하게 조절 가능한 레귤레이터는 전무한 실정이다.However, existing regulators that control the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer keg measure the pressure value in the draft beer keg to adjust the pressure, and apply the temperature change to the operation of the regulator even considering the temperature change. There is no regulator that can uniformly adjust the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer keg regardless of temperature change by considering temperature change as well as pressure.
[선행기술문헌][Prior art literature]
(특허문헌 1) 공개특허공보 제10-1997-0015452호(공개일자: 1997.04.28.)(Patent Document 1) Patent Publication No. 10-1997-0015452 (published date: 1997.04.28.)
본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 생맥주통 내부 압력의 변화나 주변 온도 등의 환경 변화에도 맥주 내 이산화탄소의 농도를 균일하게 유지할 수 있는 시스템을 제공하는데 과제가 있다.The present invention has been made to improve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention has a task to provide a system capable of uniformly maintaining the concentration of carbon dioxide in beer even when the internal pressure of a draft beer barrel or environmental changes such as ambient temperature change.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 사용자가 보유한 단말기로 원격에서 생맥주통의 내외부 환경을 모니터링하고 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 제어를 수행할 수 있는 시스템을 제공하는데 과제가 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is an object to provide a system capable of remotely monitoring the internal and external environment of a draft beer barrel with a terminal possessed by a user and performing control for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템은 생맥주를 보관하는 생맥주통; 생맥주통 내 압력값을 측정하고 온도 변화를 고려하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하며, 상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 이산화탄소의 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어하는 제어장치; 및 상기 기설정된 압력값을 제어장치로 전송하고 제어정보를 수신하여 사용자 단말로 전달하는 서버;를 포함할 수 있다.In order to achieve the above object, a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a draft beer barrel for storing draft beer; a control device that measures the pressure value in the draft beer barrel, generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the temperature change, and compares the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value to control an operation of injecting or discharging carbon dioxide; and a server that transmits the predetermined pressure value to a control device, receives control information, and transmits it to a user terminal.
상기 제어장치는 압력센서 및 온도센서의 압력값과 온도값을 기반으로 기설정된 보정계수를 적용하여 상기 보정된 압력값을 생성할 수 있다.The controller may generate the corrected pressure value by applying a preset correction coefficient based on the pressure and temperature values of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
상기 제어장치는 상기 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 높으면, 이산화탄소 저장용기와 상기 생맥주통을 연결하는 호스 내부의 주입밸브를 개방하여 이산화탄소를 생맥주통에 주입하고, 상기 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 낮으면, 상기 호스 내부의 배출밸브를 개방하여 생맥주통 내 이산화탄소를 배출할 수 있다.When the preset pressure value is higher than the calibrated pressure value, the control device opens an injection valve inside a hose connecting the carbon dioxide storage container and the draft beer barrel to inject carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel, and injects carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel. When the set pressure value is low, the carbon dioxide in the draft beer barrel may be discharged by opening the discharge valve inside the hose.
상기 서버는 상기 사용자 단말로부터 상기 기설정된 압력값 또는 보정계수를 입력받아 상기 제어장치로 전송하고, 상기 제어정보를 수신하여 통계 분석 처리하고 분석 결과를 주기적으로 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하며, 상기 제어정보는 제어로그, 상기 압력값, 온도값 및 보정된 압력값을 포함할 수 있다.The server receives the preset pressure value or correction coefficient from the user terminal and transmits it to the control device, receives the control information, performs statistical analysis, and periodically transmits analysis results to the user terminal, and the control information may include the control log, the pressure value, the temperature value, and the corrected pressure value.
상기 기설정된 보정계수는 온도변화에 따른 생맥주통 내 이산화탄소 용해도의 변동값을 근거로 산출될 수 있다.The predetermined correction coefficient may be calculated based on a change in carbon dioxide solubility in draft beer barrels according to temperature changes.
상기 제어장치는 생맥주통과 연결되어 생맥주통 내 압력값 및 온도를 측정하는 압력센서 및 온도센서를 포함하는 연결부; 상기 서버로부터 상기 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 수신하고, 상기 제어정보를 상기 서버로 전송하는 통신부; 및 상기 압력값과 온도 변화를 고려하여 상기 보정된 압력값을 생성하고, 상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 상기 주입밸브 또는 배출밸브의 개폐 동작을 제어하는 제어보드;를 포함할 수 있다.The control device includes a connection unit including a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor connected to the draft beer barrel to measure the pressure value and temperature in the draft beer barrel; a communication unit which receives the preset pressure value and correction coefficient from the server and transmits the control information to the server; and a control board for generating the corrected pressure value in consideration of the pressure value and temperature change, and controlling the opening/closing operation of the injection valve or the discharge valve by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value. can
상기 제어장치는 적어도 하나 이상의 생맥주통과 연결되는 복수의 연결부가 구비되어 각 생맥주통의 이산화탄소 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어할 수 있다.The control device is provided with a plurality of connecting parts connected to at least one or more draft beer barrels to control the carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation of each draft beer barrel.
상기 제어장치는 상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행할 수 있다.When the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, the controller may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer barrel at regular time intervals.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템은 생맥주통 내부 압력의 변화나 주변 온도 등의 환경 변화에도 맥주 내 이산화탄소의 농도를 균일하게 유지할 수 있다.The system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a uniform carbon dioxide concentration in beer even when the internal pressure of the draft beer barrel changes or the environment changes, such as ambient temperature.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 사용자가 보유한 단말기로 원격에서 생맥주통의 내외부 환경을 모니터링하고 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 제어를 수행할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the internal and external environments of the draft beer barrel can be remotely monitored using a terminal possessed by the user, and control for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of the beer in the draft beer barrel can be performed.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제어장치의 구성요소를 나타내는 블럭도이다.2 is a block diagram showing components of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템에서 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위해 제어 기능을 수행하는 과정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 온도별 맥주 내 탄산가스 용해량을 일 예로 나타내는 그래프이다.4 is a graph showing the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer by temperature as an example.
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명을 첨부된 도면들과 실시예들을 통해 상세히 설명하도록 한다.The present invention as described above will be described in detail through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
본 발명에서 사용되는 기술적 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아님을 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 기술적 용어는 본 발명에서 특별히 다른 의미로 정의되지 않는 한, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 의미로 해석되어야 하며, 과도하게 포괄적인 의미로 해석되거나, 과도하게 축소된 의미로 해석되지 않아야 한다. 또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 기술적인 용어가 본 발명의 사상을 정확하게 표현하지 못하는 잘못된 기술적 용어일 때에는, 당업자가 올바르게 이해할 수 있는 기술적 용어로 대체되어 이해되어야 할 것이다. 또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 일반적인 용어는 사전에 정의되어 있는 바에 따라, 또는 전후 문맥상에 따라 해석되어야 하며, 과도하게 축소된 의미로 해석되지 않아야 한다.It should be noted that technical terms used in the present invention are only used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, technical terms used in the present invention should be interpreted in terms commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless specifically defined otherwise in the present invention, and are excessively inclusive. It should not be interpreted in a positive sense or in an excessively reduced sense. In addition, when the technical terms used in the present invention are incorrect technical terms that do not accurately express the spirit of the present invention, they should be replaced with technical terms that those skilled in the art can correctly understand. In addition, general terms used in the present invention should be interpreted as defined in advance or according to context, and should not be interpreted in an excessively reduced sense.
또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 발명에서, "구성된다" 또는 "포함한다" 등의 용어는 발명에 기재된 여러 구성 요소들, 또는 여러 단계를 반드시 모두 포함하는 것으로 해석되지 않아야 하며, 그 중 일부 구성 요소들 또는 일부 단계들은 포함되지 않을 수도 있고, 또는 추가적인 구성 요소 또는 단계들을 더 포함할 수 있는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Also, singular expressions used in the present invention include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present invention, terms such as "consisting of" or "comprising" should not be construed as necessarily including all of the various elements or steps described in the invention, and some of the elements or steps are included. It should be construed that it may not be, or may further include additional components or steps.
또한, 본 발명에서 사용되는 제 1, 제 2 등과 같이 서수를 포함하는 용어는 구성 요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 구성 요소들은 용어들에 의해 한정되어서는 안 된다. 용어들은 하나의 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용된다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 권리 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제 1 구성 요소는 제 2 구성 요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제 2 구성 요소도 제 1 구성 요소로 명명될 수 있다.In addition, terms including ordinal numbers such as first and second used in the present invention may be used to describe components, but components should not be limited by the terms. Terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. For example, a first element may be termed a second element, and similarly, a second element may be termed a first element, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하되, 도면 부호에 관계없이 동일하거나 유사한 구성 요소는 동일한 참조 번호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the same or similar components are assigned the same reference numerals regardless of reference numerals, and redundant description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. 또한, 첨부된 도면은 본 발명의 사상을 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하기 위한 것일 뿐, 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 발명의 사상이 제한되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 됨을 유의해야 한다.In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, it should be noted that the accompanying drawings are only for easily understanding the spirit of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the spirit of the present invention by the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제어장치의 구성요소를 나타내는 블럭도이다.2 is a block diagram showing components of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템에서 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위해 제어 기능을 수행하는 과정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 온도별 맥주 내 탄산가스 용해량을 일 예로 나타내는 그래프이다.4 is a graph showing the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer by temperature as an example.
이하, 도 1 내지 도 4를 통해 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템을 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이고, 도 4는 온도별 맥주 내 탄산가스 용해량을 나타내는 그래프이다.1 is a diagram schematically showing a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a graph showing the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer by temperature.
도 4를 참조하면, 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 탄산가스 용해량은 온도에 따라 차이가 있다. 즉, 온도가 낮을 때 맥주 내에 이산화탄소가 더 많이 용해되며, 온도가 높아질수록 이산화탄소 농도가 낮아진다. 그런데 온도가 높아 탄산가스 용해도가 떨어질수록 맥주 내의 CO2는 기체, 즉 거품으로 변하는 힘이 강해지면서 추출 시 거품이 과도하게 발생하게 된다. 따라서 거품의 과도한 발생을 막기 위해서는 온도가 높을수록 더 많은 압력값이 필요하고 온도가 낮아질수록 적은 압력값이 필요하다. 즉, 온도 변화에 따라 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 관리가 필요하다.Referring to FIG. 4 , the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in beer in the draft beer barrel 500 varies depending on the temperature. That is, when the temperature is low, more carbon dioxide is dissolved in the beer, and the higher the temperature, the lower the carbon dioxide concentration. However, as the temperature rises and the solubility of carbon dioxide gas decreases, the CO2 in beer becomes a gas, that is, the stronger the power to change into bubbles, resulting in excessive bubbles during extraction. Therefore, in order to prevent excessive foaming, the higher the temperature, the higher the pressure value, and the lower the temperature, the lower the pressure value. That is, management for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 according to temperature change is required.
따라서 온도 변화에 따른 CO2 용해도를 근거로 보정계수를 산출하여 이를 압력센서에 의해 감지된 압력값에 적용하여 보정된 압력값을 생성해야 한다.Therefore, it is necessary to calculate the correction coefficient based on the solubility of CO2 according to the temperature change and apply it to the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor to generate the corrected pressure value.
이를 위해 도 1을 참조하면, 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템은 서버(100), 제어장치(200), 사용자 단말(300), 이산화탄소 저장용기(400), 생맥주통(500) 및 호스(미도시)로 구성될 수 있다.To this end, referring to FIG. 1 , a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 includes a server 100, a control device 200, a user terminal 300, a carbon dioxide storage container 400, a draft beer barrel ( 500) and a hose (not shown).
서버(100)는 기설정된 압력값을 제어장치(200)로 전송하고 제어정보를 수신하여 사용자 단말(300)로 전달한다.The server 100 transmits the preset pressure value to the control device 200, receives control information, and transmits it to the user terminal 300.
서버(100)는 사용자 단말(300) 및 제어장치(200)와 유무선 통신 네트워크를 통해 데이터를 주고받을 수 있다. 또한 서버(100)는 전용 웹페이지 또는 전용 앱을 사용자 단말(300)에 제공하고, 전용 웹페이지 또는 전용 앱을 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력값, 온도값, 보정된 압력값, 제어로그 등을 포함하는 제어정보를 제공하여 사용자가 원격지에서도 생맥주통(500) 내 이산화탄소 농도 유지 현황을 모니터링할 수 있도록 지원할 수 있다.The server 100 may exchange data with the user terminal 300 and the control device 200 through a wired or wireless communication network. In addition, the server 100 provides a dedicated web page or dedicated app to the user terminal 300, and the pressure value, temperature value, calibrated pressure value, control log, etc. in the draft beer barrel 500 through the dedicated web page or dedicated app. Control information including may be provided so that the user can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration maintenance status in the draft beer barrel 500 even from a remote location.
또한 서버(100)는 사용자 단말(300)이 전용 웹페이지 또는 전용 앱을 통해 보정계수, 보정된 압력값, 설정 압력값, 기설정된 압력값과 보정된 압력값을 비교할 때 필요한 오차범위, 측정을 위한 주기적인 시간 간격 등을 설정하면, 해당 정보를 제어장치(200)로 전달하여 제어장치(200)가 사용자 단말(300)의 입력에 따라 제어 기능을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the server 100 provides an error range and measurement required when the user terminal 300 compares a correction coefficient, a calibrated pressure value, a set pressure value, a preset pressure value and a calibrated pressure value through a dedicated web page or dedicated app. If a periodic time interval is set, the corresponding information can be transmitted to the control device 200 so that the control device 200 can perform a control function according to the input of the user terminal 300 .
일 예에 따르면, 서버(100)는 상기 제어정보를 수신하여 통계 분석 처리하고 분석 결과를 주기적으로 상기 사용자 단말로 전송할 수도 있다.According to an example, the server 100 may receive the control information, process statistical analysis, and periodically transmit analysis results to the user terminal.
사용자 단말(300)은 기설정된 압력값, 보정계수, 오차범위 및 주기적인 시간 간격 등의 정보를 서버(100)로 전송한다. 또한 사용자 단말(300)은 서버(100)로부터 제어정보를 수신하여 디스플레이로 제어정보를 표시한다. 제어정보는 제어로그, 압력값, 온도값 및 보정된 압력값을 포함할 수 있다.The user terminal 300 transmits information such as a preset pressure value, correction coefficient, error range, and periodic time interval to the server 100 . In addition, the user terminal 300 receives control information from the server 100 and displays the control information on a display. The control information may include a control log, a pressure value, a temperature value, and a corrected pressure value.
일 예에 따르면, 사용자 단말(300)은 서버(100)가 상기 수신된 제어정보를 통계 분석 처리한 분석 결과를 주기적으로 전달받아 디스플레이를 통해 사용자에게 표시할 수 있다.According to an example, the user terminal 300 may periodically receive an analysis result obtained by statistically analyzing and processing the received control information by the server 100 and display the result to the user through a display.
제어장치(200)는 생맥주통(500) 내 압력값을 측정하고 온도 변화를 고려하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하며, 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 이산화탄소의 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어한다.The control device 200 measures the pressure value in the draft beer barrel 500, generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the temperature change, and controls the injection or discharge of carbon dioxide by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value. do.
제어장치(200)는 압력센서 및 온도센서의 압력값과 온도값을 기반으로 기설정된 보정계수를 적용하여 상기 보정된 압력값을 생성할 수 있다. 제어장치(200)는 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 높으면, 이산화탄소 저장용기(400)와 생맥주통(500)을 연결하는 호스 내부의 주입밸브를 개방하여 이산화탄소를 생맥주통(500)에 주입한다. 만약 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 낮으면, 제어장치(200)는 호스 내부의 배출밸브를 개방하여 생맥주통(500) 내 이산화탄소를 배출할 수 있다.The controller 200 may generate the corrected pressure value by applying a preset correction coefficient based on the pressure and temperature values of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor. When the preset pressure value is higher than the corrected pressure value, the controller 200 opens an injection valve inside the hose connecting the carbon dioxide storage container 400 and the draft beer barrel 500 to inject carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel 500. do. If the preset pressure value is lower than the corrected pressure value, the control device 200 may open a discharge valve inside the hose to discharge carbon dioxide in the draft beer barrel 500.
제어장치(200)는 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500)의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행할 수 있다. 즉, 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 예를 들어 차이가 1%나 2% 또는 5(kg/cm3) 미만인 경우에는 별도의 이산화탄소 주입 또는 배출 동작을 수행하지 않고, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500) 내 압력값과 온도값을 기반으로 보정된 압력값을 도출하여 기설정된 압력값과 비교함으로써 생맥주통(500)의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.When the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, the controller 200 may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer container 500 at regular time intervals. That is, when the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, for example, when the difference is less than 1% or 2% or 5 (kg/cm 3 ), a separate carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation The operation for controlling the draft beer barrel 500 is performed by deriving a corrected pressure value based on the pressure value and temperature value in the draft beer barrel 500 at periodic time intervals and comparing it with the preset pressure value without performing can make it
제어장치(200)는 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500)의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행할 수 있다.When the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, the controller 200 may perform an operation for controlling the draft beer container 500 at regular time intervals.
시간 간격은 사용자 단말(300)에서 지정된 시간 간격으로 설정될 수 있으며 1시간, 2시간, 4시간 등의 임의의 간격을 적용하여 사용자의 생맥주통(500) 보관 환경에 따라 자유롭게 정할 수 있다.The time interval may be set as a time interval designated by the user terminal 300, and may be freely determined according to the storage environment of the user's draft beer barrel 500 by applying an arbitrary interval such as 1 hour, 2 hours, or 4 hours.
한편, 본 발명의 또다른 실시예에 따른 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템은 생맥주통 내 맥주의 종류별로 압력값 및 온도값을 수집하여 빅데이터로 구축하고, 맥주 종류별 최적 압력값 및 온도에 따른 최적 보정계수를 기계 학습하는 인공지능 분석부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention collects pressure values and temperature values for each type of beer in the draft beer barrel, builds big data, and optimizes the beer type for each beer type. It may further include an artificial intelligence analysis unit (not shown) for machine learning an optimal correction coefficient according to a pressure value and temperature.
또한 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템은 매장 내 각 테이블에 구비된 태블릿을 통해 주문을 처리하고 맥주 맛에 대한 설문 기능을 통해 상기 맥주 종류별 최적 압력값 및 온도에 따른 최적 보정계수를 추가 보정하는 보정부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 processes orders through a tablet provided at each table in the store, and optimizes correction according to the optimal pressure value and temperature for each beer type through a beer taste survey function. A correction unit (not shown) for additionally correcting the coefficient may be further included.
이에 따라 서버(100)는 사용자 단말(300)로 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 종류를 기반으로 각 생맥주통에 대한 최적 압력값 및 온도에 따른 최적 보정계수를 제공함으로써 사용자가 해당 값을 참고하여 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 설정하는데 가이드라인의 역할을 하도록 지원할 수 있다.Accordingly, the server 100 provides the user terminal 300 with an optimal pressure value for each draft beer barrel and an optimal correction coefficient according to temperature based on the type of beer in the draft beer barrel 500, so that the user can refer to the corresponding value It may be supported to serve as a guideline in setting a preset pressure value and correction coefficient.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제어장치(200)의 구성요소를 나타내는 블럭도이다.Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the components of the control device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제어장치(200)는 연결부(210), 통신부(220), 제어보드를 포함할 수 있다. 또한 제어장치(200)는 적어도 하나 이상의 생맥주통(500)과 연결되는 복수의 연결부(210)가 구비되어 각 생맥주통(500)의 이산화탄소 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어할 수 있다.The control device 200 may include a connection unit 210, a communication unit 220, and a control board. In addition, the control device 200 is provided with a plurality of connection parts 210 connected to at least one or more draft beer barrels 500 to control the carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation of each draft beer barrel 500 .
연결부(210)는 생맥주통(500)과 연결되어 생맥주통(500) 내 압력값 및 온도를 측정하는 압력센서 및 온도센서를 포함한다.The connection unit 210 includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor that are connected to the draft beer barrel 500 and measure the pressure value and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 .
통신부(220)는 서버(100)로부터 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 수신하고, 제어정보를 서버(100)로 전송한다.The communication unit 220 receives preset pressure values and correction coefficients from the server 100 and transmits control information to the server 100 .
제어보드는 압력값과 온도 변화를 고려하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하고, 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 주입밸브 또는 배출밸브의 개폐 동작을 제어한다.The control board generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the pressure value and temperature change, and controls the opening/closing operation of the injection valve or the discharge valve by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템에서 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위해 제어 기능을 수행하는 과정을 나타내는 흐름도이다.3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a control function to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration in a system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 사용자 단말(300)로부터 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 수신하는 단계(S100), 제어장치(200)가 압력센서 및 온도센서를 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력 및 온도를 측정하는 단계(S110), 측정된 온도값을 기반으로 온도변화에 따른 보정계수를 적용하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하는 단계(S120), 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하는 단계(S130, S150), 비교 결과에 따라 배출밸브를 개방하고 이산화탄소를 배출하는 단계(S140) 또는 주입밸브를 개방하여 이산화탄소를 주입하는 단계(S160) 또는 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500)내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 단계(S110)로 이루어진다. 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주가 다 소비되기 전까지는 위에서 설명한 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위해 제어 기능을 수행할 수 있다.First, a step of receiving a preset pressure value and a correction coefficient from the user terminal 300 (S100), and a step of measuring the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 by the controller 200 through a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor ( S110), generating a corrected pressure value by applying a correction coefficient according to temperature change based on the measured temperature value (S120), comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value (S130, S150), According to the comparison result, the step of opening the discharge valve and discharging carbon dioxide (S140) or opening the injection valve and injecting carbon dioxide (S160) or maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 at regular time intervals It consists of step (S110). Until the beer in the draft beer barrel 500 is consumed, the above-described control function may be performed to maintain the carbon dioxide concentration.
S100 단계에서, 사용자에 의해 입력된 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수가 서버(100)로 수신되면, 서버(100)는 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 제어장치(200)로 전송한다. 제어장치(200)는 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 수신하여 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 제어 기능을 수행한다.In step S100, when the server 100 receives the preset pressure value and correction coefficient input by the user, the server 100 transmits the preset pressure value and correction coefficient to the controller 200. The controller 200 performs a control function for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 by receiving the preset pressure value and the correction coefficient.
S110 단계에서, 제어장치(200)가 압력센서 및 온도센서를 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력 및 온도를 측정한다.In step S110, the controller 200 measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
S120 단계에서, 제어장치(200)는 측정된 온도값을 기반으로 온도변화에 따른 보정계수를 압력값에 적용하여 보정된 압력값을 생성한다.In step S120, the controller 200 generates a corrected pressure value by applying a correction coefficient according to temperature change to the pressure value based on the measured temperature value.
S130 단계 및 S150 단계에서, 제어장치(200)는 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하는데, 먼저 보정된 압력값이 기설정된 압력값보다 큰지 여부를 판단하고 큰 경우 S140 단계로 진행하여 이산화탄소 배출을 위한 기능을 수행한다.In steps S130 and S150, the control device 200 compares the corrected pressure value with the preset pressure value. First, it determines whether the corrected pressure value is greater than the preset pressure value, and if it is greater, proceeds to step S140 to obtain carbon dioxide. It performs a function for discharge.
S140 단계에서, 제어장치(200)는 현재 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이에 해당하는 용량의 이산화탄소를 배출하기 위해 배출밸브를 개방한다. 정해진 용량의 이산화탄소 배출이 완료되면 배출밸브를 폐쇄하고, 기설정된 시간 간격이 도래하면 다시 S110 단계로 진행하여 압력센서 및 온도센서를 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력 및 온도를 측정한다.In step S140, the controller 200 opens the discharge valve to discharge carbon dioxide in a capacity corresponding to the difference between the current corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value. When the discharge valve of the predetermined capacity is completed, the discharge valve is closed, and when the predetermined time interval arrives, the process proceeds to step S110 again to measure the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
만일 S130 단계에서 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 크지 않은 경우, S150 단계로 진행하여 보정된 압력값이 기설정된 압력값과 동일한지 여부를 판단한다(S150).If the preset pressure value is not greater than the corrected pressure value in step S130, proceed to step S150 to determine whether the corrected pressure value is the same as the preset pressure value (S150).
S150 단계에서, 제어장치(200)가 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값이 동일한지 여부를 판단할 때, 동일한 값이 아니더라도 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500)의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행하기 위해 단계(S110)로 진행할 수 있다. 즉, 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 예를 들어 차이가 1%나 2% 또는 5(kg/cm3) 미만인 경우에는 별도의 이산화탄소 주입 또는 배출 동작을 수행하지 않고 S110 단계로 진행하여, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500) 내 압력값과 온도값을 기반으로 보정된 압력값을 도출하여 기설정된 압력값과 비교함으로써 생맥주통(500)의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.In step S150, when the control device 200 determines whether the calibrated pressure value and the preset pressure value are the same, even if they are not equal, if they are within the preset error range, the draft beer barrel 500 It can proceed to step S110 in order to perform an operation for control of. That is, when the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, for example, when the difference is less than 1% or 2% or 5 (kg/cm 3 ), a separate carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation The process proceeds to step S110 without performing the control of the draft beer barrel 500 by deriving a corrected pressure value based on the pressure value and temperature value in the draft beer barrel 500 at regular time intervals and comparing it with the preset pressure value. It can be made to perform an operation for.
만일 S150 단계에서 보정된 압력값이 기설정된 압력값과 동일하지 않은 경우, 남은 경우는 보정된 압력값이 기설정된 압력값보다 작은 경우이므로 S160 단계로 진행한다.If the corrected pressure value in step S150 is not the same as the preset pressure value, the remaining cases are the case where the corrected pressure value is smaller than the preset pressure value, so the process proceeds to step S160.
S160 단계에서, 제어장치(200)는 현재 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이에 해당하는 용량의 이산화탄소를 주입하기 위해 주입밸브를 개방한다.In step S160, the control device 200 opens the injection valve to inject carbon dioxide in a capacity corresponding to the difference between the current corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value.
정해진 용량의 이산화탄소 주입이 완료되면 주입밸브를 폐쇄하고, 기설정된 시간 간격이 도래하면 다시 S110 단계로 진행하여 압력센서 및 온도센서를 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력 및 온도를 측정한다.When the injection of the predetermined amount of carbon dioxide is completed, the injection valve is closed, and when the predetermined time interval arrives, the process proceeds to step S110 again to measure the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
따라서 주기적인 시간 간격에 따라 제어장치(200)는 압력센서 및 온도센서를 통해 생맥주통(500) 내 압력 및 온도를 측정하는 단계(S110), 측정된 온도값을 기반으로 온도변화에 따른 보정계수를 적용하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하는 단계(S120), 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하는 단계(S130, S150), 비교 결과에 따라 배출밸브를 개방하고 이산화탄소를 배출하는 단계(S140) 또는 주입밸브를 개방하여 이산화탄소를 주입하는 단계(S160) 또는 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통(500)내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 단계(S110)로 순환하며 제어 기능을 수행함으로써 지속적으로 생맥주통(500) 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도를 유지할 수 있다. Therefore, the control device 200 measures the pressure and temperature in the draft beer barrel 500 through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor at a periodic time interval (S110), and the correction coefficient according to the temperature change based on the measured temperature value generating a corrected pressure value by applying (S120), comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value (S130, S150), opening the discharge valve according to the comparison result and discharging carbon dioxide (S140). ) or the step of injecting carbon dioxide by opening the injection valve (S160) or the step of maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel 500 at regular time intervals (S110) to continuously perform the control function while circulating to the draft beer barrel (500) can maintain the carbon dioxide concentration of my beer.
이상에서는 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예들에 대하여 도시하고 또한 설명하였다. 그러나 본 발명은 상술한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허 청구의 범위에서 첨부하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능할 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been shown and described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made by anyone having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention appended within the scope of the claims. .
*부호의 설명**Description of code*
100: 서버 200: 제어장치100: server 200: control device
210: 연결부 220: 통신부210: connection unit 220: communication unit
230: 제어부 300: 사용자 단말230: control unit 300: user terminal
400: 이산화탄소 저장용기 500: 생맥주통400: carbon dioxide storage container 500: draft beer barrel

Claims (8)

  1. 생맥주를 보관하는 생맥주통;Draft beer barrels for storing draft beer;
    생맥주통 내 압력값을 측정하고 온도 변화를 고려하여 보정된 압력값을 생성하며, 상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 이산화탄소의 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어하는 제어장치; 및a control device that measures the pressure value in the draft beer barrel, generates a corrected pressure value in consideration of the temperature change, and compares the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value to control an operation of injecting or discharging carbon dioxide; and
    상기 기설정된 압력값을 제어장치로 전송하고 제어정보를 수신하여 사용자 단말로 전달하는 서버;a server that transmits the predetermined pressure value to a control device, receives control information, and transmits it to a user terminal;
    를 포함하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제어장치는The control device
    압력센서 및 온도센서의 압력값과 온도값을 기반으로 기설정된 보정계수를 적용하여 상기 보정된 압력값을 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, characterized in that for generating the corrected pressure value by applying a preset correction coefficient based on the pressure and temperature values of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 제어장치는The control device
    상기 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 높으면, 이산화탄소 저장용기와 상기 생맥주통을 연결하는 호스 내부의 주입밸브를 개방하여 이산화탄소를 생맥주통에 주입하고,When the preset pressure value is higher than the corrected pressure value, the injection valve inside the hose connecting the carbon dioxide storage container and the draft beer barrel is opened to inject carbon dioxide into the draft beer barrel,
    상기 보정된 압력값보다 기설정된 압력값이 낮으면, 상기 호스 내부의 배출밸브를 개방하여 생맥주통 내 이산화탄소를 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, characterized in that when the preset pressure value is lower than the corrected pressure value, the discharge valve inside the hose is opened to discharge carbon dioxide in the draft beer barrel.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 서버는The server
    상기 사용자 단말로부터 상기 기설정된 압력값 또는 보정계수를 입력받아 상기 제어장치로 전송하고, 상기 제어정보를 수신하여 통계 분석 처리하고 분석 결과를 주기적으로 상기 사용자 단말로 전송하며,Receives the preset pressure value or correction coefficient from the user terminal and transmits it to the control device, receives the control information, performs statistical analysis, and periodically transmits analysis results to the user terminal;
    상기 제어정보는 제어로그, 상기 압력값, 온도값 및 보정된 압력값을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.The system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel, characterized in that the control information includes the control log, the pressure value, the temperature value, and the corrected pressure value.
  5. 제2항에 있어서,According to claim 2,
    상기 기설정된 보정계수는The preset correction coefficient is
    온도변화에 따른 생맥주통 내 이산화탄소 용해도의 변동값을 근거로 산출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, characterized in that it is calculated based on the change in carbon dioxide solubility in draft beer barrels according to temperature changes.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,According to claim 4,
    상기 제어장치는The control device
    생맥주통과 연결되어 생맥주통 내 압력값 및 온도를 측정하는 압력센서 및 온도센서를 포함하는 연결부;a connection unit including a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor connected to the draft beer barrel to measure a pressure value and temperature in the draft beer barrel;
    상기 서버로부터 상기 기설정된 압력값 및 보정계수를 수신하고, 상기 제어정보를 상기 서버로 전송하는 통신부; 및a communication unit which receives the preset pressure value and correction coefficient from the server and transmits the control information to the server; and
    상기 압력값과 온도 변화를 고려하여 상기 보정된 압력값을 생성하고, 상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값을 비교하여 상기 주입밸브 또는 배출밸브의 개폐 동작을 제어하는 제어보드;a control board for generating the corrected pressure value in consideration of the pressure value and temperature change, and controlling the opening/closing operation of the injection valve or the discharge valve by comparing the corrected pressure value with a preset pressure value;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel comprising a.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,According to claim 6,
    상기 제어장치는The control device
    적어도 하나 이상의 생맥주통과 연결되는 복수의 연결부가 구비되어 각 생맥주통의 이산화탄소 주입 또는 배출 동작을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.A system for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in a draft beer barrel, characterized in that a plurality of connecting parts connected to at least one draft beer barrel are provided to control the carbon dioxide injection or discharge operation of each draft beer barrel.
  8. 제3항에 있어서,According to claim 3,
    상기 제어장치는The control device
    상기 보정된 압력값과 기설정된 압력값의 차이가 기설정된 오차범위 이내인 경우, 주기적인 시간 간격으로 생맥주통의 제어를 위한 동작을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 생맥주통 내 맥주의 이산화탄소 농도 유지를 위한 시스템.When the difference between the corrected pressure value and the preset pressure value is within a preset error range, an operation for controlling the draft beer barrel is performed at periodic time intervals for maintaining the carbon dioxide concentration of beer in the draft beer barrel. system.
PCT/KR2022/019066 2022-01-03 2022-11-29 System for maintaining carbon dioxide concentration of beer within keg WO2023128322A1 (en)

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JP2012121608A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-28 Riido:Kk Server system of carbonated beverage
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KR102430108B1 (en) * 2022-01-03 2022-08-10 주식회사 옐로오션 System for automatically regulating the carbon dioxide concentration in beer in a draught beer keg

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JP2012121608A (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-28 Riido:Kk Server system of carbonated beverage
JP2016022969A (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-02-08 株式会社リード Pressure control device for beer barrel
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