WO2023125245A1 - Asset management method and apparatus, and electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
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- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
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Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of data management, and in particular to an asset management method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium.
- the enterprise asset management system uses digital technology to manage the entire life cycle of enterprise assets, and provides compliant and efficient digital and intelligent asset management services.
- Enterprise assets refer to the resources owned or controlled by the enterprise formed by past transactions or events, which are expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise. It is the material basis for the enterprise to engage in production and operation activities.
- asset information is just a bunch of data, lacking intuitive and humane visual display.
- the display is based on text and list to display asset information and operate various assets, which cannot provide an intuitive, friendly, and real visual display and operation method; there are also inconsistencies between data information and the real situation of asset entities, and there are inconsistencies here It is impossible to detect and modify in time.
- the main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an asset management method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, which can display asset status more intuitively, and support account consistency detection and modification.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an asset management method, including: acquiring a 3D model of a scene to be tested, which includes at least one asset; displaying the 3D model in a 3D visualization interface; In the case of the operation of the 3D asset model in the 3D model, one or any combination of the following management operations is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides an asset management device, including: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a 3D model of a scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset; a display unit, configured to visualize The 3D model is displayed in the interface; the operation unit is used to trigger one or any combination of the following management operations when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, modification .
- an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein, the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor , the instructions are executed by at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above asset management method.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and implementing the above asset management method when the computer program is executed by a processor.
- Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram 3 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram 4 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram five of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an asset management device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- first and second in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
- the terms “including” and “having” and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a system, product or equipment comprising a series of components or units is not limited to the listed components or units, but optionally also includes components or units not listed, or optionally also includes the components or units for these products or Other parts or units inherent in equipment.
- “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
- the enterprise asset management system uses digital technology to manage the entire life cycle of enterprise assets, and provides compliant and efficient digital and intelligent asset management services.
- Enterprise assets refer to the resources owned or controlled by the enterprise formed by past transactions or events, which are expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise. It is the material basis for the enterprise to engage in production and operation activities. Enterprise assets are divided into current assets and long-term assets according to the length of consumption period. According to specific forms, long-term assets can be further classified.
- the enterprise asset system classifies assets into the following major categories: fixed assets, R&D materials, low-value consumables, investment real estate, software assets, land use rights, and use right assets.
- asset information (asset ledger, asset card, inventory management, supplier management), asset use (asset purchase, asset requisition, asset warranty, asset transfer) , Asset maintenance (asset maintenance, asset disposal, asset scrapping, asset inventory), asset statistics (inventory statistics, purchase reports, usage query monitoring, maintenance statistics and other query statistics functions).
- asset information is just a bunch of data, lacking intuitive and humane visual display.
- the current asset system displays asset information and operates various assets based on text and lists, and cannot provide an intuitive, friendly, and real visual display and operation method. There is also a situation where the data information is inconsistent with the real situation of the asset entity, and in this case it cannot be detected and modified in time.
- One embodiment of the present application relates to an asset management method. As shown in Figure 1, including but not limited to the following steps:
- step 101 a 3D model of a scene to be tested is acquired, and the scene to be tested includes at least one asset.
- Step 102 displaying the 3D model on the 3D visualization interface.
- Step 103 when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, one of the following management operations or any combination thereof is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
- the multi-angle state of the scene to be tested is intuitively displayed to the user through the 3D model, and at the same time, the scene to be tested includes at least one asset, that is, the 3D model also includes a model of the asset, that is, it can be multi-angled. All-round query and display of assets.
- the 3D model also supports inventory and modification of account consistency, and can correct wrong parameters in the 3D model, making the scene under test observed by the user and the assets in the scene under test more accurate, and improving user experience.
- a 3D model of a scene to be tested is acquired, and the scene to be tested includes at least one asset.
- the scene to be tested has a corresponding scene model, and the assets in the scene to be tested also have a corresponding asset model.
- the 3D model of the scene to be tested is obtained, including: obtaining the corresponding The scene model of the scene; obtain the asset model corresponding to the asset in the scene to be tested; obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested according to the asset model, the coordinate position corresponding to the asset and the scene model.
- the scene model corresponding to the scene to be tested according to the determined scene to be tested, and query the assets in the scene to be tested according to the preset relationship, obtain the asset model corresponding to the asset, and place the asset model at the corresponding coordinate position in the scene model , the coordinate position is the position where the asset is placed in the scene; thus the 3D model of the scene to be tested is obtained, that is to say, the 3D model of the scene to be tested includes the scene model of the scene to be tested, and the assets in the scene to be tested asset model.
- the 3D model can be obtained through the 3D visualization module.
- the 3D visualization module includes a front-end webGL-based 3D engine, a 3D model background, an independent 3D library, etc.; a webGL-based 3D engine is a set of web-side engine JS (javascript) libraries;
- the 3D model background can exist as an independent service process, as an application module, or as an independent physical all-in-one machine;
- the independent 3D library includes the mysql part and the file storage part, which mainly stores the office space and warehouse waiting for testing scenarios
- the scene model and the asset model (file storage) of various assets and the location information of the model such as the coordinate position of the asset model in the scene model (mysql storage), etc.
- the coordinate position can be 3D coordinates, and the 3D coordinates are for 3D project development The basic concept in the xyz coordinate system to describe the position information of the object.
- WebGL Web Graphics Library
- the scene model or asset model can be a gltf or obj format model file, and the assets that need to be displayed can be modeled by category.
- GLTF Graphics Language Transmission Format
- obj file is a 3D model file format.
- part of the modeling will be carried out in the preparatory stage, and 3D modeling will be performed on the office site and the floor waiting to be tested, and a model file in gltf or obj format will be generated; for assets that need to be displayed, modeled by category, the model file can be glft or obj file, the generated model is stored in the 3D library; secondly, the 3D model background and the asset management background in the 3D visualization module synchronize real-time asset location information, that is, the actual location of the asset is converted into the asset model in the scene model The coordinate position in , store the coordinate position in the 3D library.
- the scene model of the office is obtained from the 3D library, transmitted to the web, and according to the office as the scene to be tested Obtain all asset information of the office from the asset management background interface, and obtain asset models and coordinate positions of all assets from the 3D model background and 3D library according to the asset ID in all asset information.
- use the webGL-based 3D engine to load and analyze the acquired scene model, asset model, and coordinate position of the asset model, and combine to obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested, as shown in Figure 2, where asset information can be stored in the asset library.
- the 3D model is displayed on a 3D visualization interface.
- a 3D model displayed in a 3D visualization interface the scene to be tested and the assets in the scene to be tested can be displayed in multiple states and angles, and a floating label can also be added to it.
- the 3D model of the scene to be tested can be displayed on the 3D visualization interface for users to query or perform other operations on demand.
- the 3D model establishes a long-term connection with the asset management background based on websocket (two-way communication).
- the asset management system pushes the real-time information of the asset to the web, and the 3D engine based on webGL refreshes the rendering and updates the scene in real time.
- the user finds that the asset is inconsistent with the real object in the 3D model, he can directly perform real-time inventory on the 3D view.
- 3D visualization of enterprise assets can be achieved based on 3D modeling, including the ability to monitor asset status information, support 3D asset operations, and be used as the basis for 3D asset inventory to discover in a humanized way
- the location information of the asset is inconsistent with the actual information.
- the administrator can click "Inventory" in the 3D view to conduct real-time account consistency inventory directly through the camera in the physical area.
- step 103 when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, one of the following management operations or any combination thereof is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification. That is, the 3D model supports different operations, so that users can not only intuitively view the status of the scene to be tested and assets, but also complete some operations such as detection, comparison, and correction. For example, clicking on a specific asset will display the corresponding asset information. For users to view, as shown in Figure 3.
- triggering an inventory of account consistency includes: obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested; and performing an inventory of account consistency based on the real-time view of the 3D model of the scene to be tested. That is, to obtain the real-time state of the scene to be tested, it is possible to query whether the asset state in the 3D model of the scene to be tested is accurate through the real-time state of the scene to be tested, such as whether the position is correct; Make corrections in time.
- obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested includes: calling the camera, which corresponds to the assets to be checked for account consistency; transmitting the streaming media address of the camera to the playback interface, and the playback interface is used to The media address, showing users a real-time view for inventory consistency. That is, the real-time view of the scene to be tested can be obtained by calling the camera, and the streaming media data obtained by the camera is the real-time view of the scene to be tested.
- Invoking a camera for example, selects on the visual interface of each camera screen, or selects a camera in a list and performs an invoking operation according to the identification (such as a number) of the camera.
- the camera is called, for example, the camera model corresponding to the camera in the 3D model is operated to call the camera. That is, the camera model in the 3D model can be bound with the corresponding camera object in advance, so that the user can call the corresponding camera by operating the camera model in the 3D model, so that the user can call the camera more accurately.
- the information displayed by the 3D model can be directly used to call nearby cameras, without the need to memorize or retrieve the required camera logos, or to select according to the screen, etc., which simplifies the user's execution steps and improves the user experience. .
- the playback interface is an AR interface.
- Users can use the streaming media address of the camera.
- the AR interface can add a transparent floating layer of canvas to display various information and icons of assets on the basis of traditional web streaming media players. Users can view more intuitively.
- AR augmented reality (Augmented Reality) technology is a technology that ingeniously integrates virtual information with the real world. It widely uses multimedia and 3D modeling to simulate and simulate virtual information such as text, images, 3D models, music, and videos generated by computers. Finally, when applied to the real world, the two kinds of information complement each other, thereby realizing the "enhancement" of the real world.
- the acquisition of real-time views is realized through the asset management background and the asset visualization background.
- the asset visualization background includes asset visualization services, IPC (Inter-Process Communication, inter-process communication) streaming media servers, and the front-end components include AR player etc.
- IPC is a digital video device that integrates the functions of video server and camera.
- the user before calling the camera, store information such as the IPC camera of the office site and the floor into the IPC camera information database, configure the corresponding relationship between the camera, the area, and the asset, and store the configuration result in the camera-asset-area Relational information base, the user enters the visualization page, and can obtain asset list information and IPC camera information from the asset management background through the visualization page; after selecting the AR visualization corresponding to the asset and calling the camera, the corresponding IPC camera can be obtained from the asset visualization service hls/ flv streaming media address, the front-end page sends the IPC camera hls/flv streaming media address to the AR player, and the AR player obtains the real-time video stream from the IPC streaming media server based on the hls/flv method, and displays it on the AR interface, as shown in Figure 6 Show.
- the front-end page obtains asset information from the asset management background according to operation needs and displays it in AR.
- Hls HTTP Live Streaming, HTTP-based adaptive bit rate streaming media transmission protocol
- flv FLASH VIDEO, streaming media format
- the AR interface supports pushing real-time alarm information, and the alarm information is displayed on the canvas layer of the AR interface. That is, the asset management background pushes the front-end page through websocket messages when asset alarms and notification information occur.
- the canvas layer of the AR interface prompts alarms and notification messages to the user, and the user can also click on the AR interface and combine the 3D model to achieve account consistency. Inventory, asset information viewing, modification and other management operations.
- this embodiment can realize camera-based real-time monitoring and AR enhancement of enterprise assets, including real-time calling of IPC/NVR/DVR camera devices to monitor enterprise assets; AR-based display of asset status, location, and alarm information based on real-time monitoring and operations; AR-based asset inventory to achieve consistent accounts.
- the administrator can click "(AR) Inventory" in the 3D view or asset list to directly confirm the consistency of accounts and inventory in real time through the camera in the physical area.
- DVR Digital Video Recorder digital video recorder or digital hard disk video recorder, which is customarily called hard disk video recorder
- NVR Network Video Recorder network digital hard disk video recorder.
- the difference with DVR is that the front end of DVR is connected to an analog camera, while the front end of NVR is Connect the webcam.
- a 3D immersive experience based on 3D modeling will be added in addition to the display method of the traditional asset list, and full-scene 3D modeling will be performed on the office space and warehouse waiting for testing.
- the asset location information and the asset model corresponding to the asset are rendered at the appropriate coordinate position of the scene model, and are displayed in a variety of ways such as highlighting or floating labels according to the asset status.
- the operation menu will pop up, and operations such as claiming and transfer can be performed.
- the 3D model files in the specific implementation process support three 3D formats: obj/mtl, gltf/glb, and stl; the 3D engine uses the 3D library three.js based on webGL and the babylon.js game engine based on webGL.
- mtl (Material Library File) is a material library file, which describes the material information of an object
- GLB file is a 3D model saved in the GITF transmission format
- stl is STereoLithography, stereolithography.
- the AR technology provides the real-time monitoring capability of enterprise assets and the AR enhancement of asset information, and integrates the semi-transparent suspension layer of asset information, alarm information, and inventory information in the real-time playback screen of traditional cameras.
- the web player uses hls and flv-http protocols to pull streams from streaming media servers; video encoding supports h264 encoding; IPC/NVR/DVR adopts GB28181 standard or RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol, RFC2326 real-time streaming protocol) to obtain real-time streams.
- RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol, RFC2326 real-time streaming protocol
- the implementation of this application adopts 3D and AR-based new display and operation methods to enhance the expressiveness of assets, and the visualization method allows users to see the information, status, location, shape and more convenient operation of assets more intuitively, and The administrator can realize the consistent inventory of accounts and facts through 3D/AR, reducing the operational complexity of the consistent inventory of accounts and facts.
- the implementation of this application involves various functions of asset information query and display, asset management, maintenance, and inventory in the field of enterprise asset management. Through the implementation of this application, more intuitive and humanized visual operations can be provided for enterprise asset management.
- the real-time monitoring capability of AR enhances the management capability of enterprise assets.
- step division of the above various methods is only for the sake of clarity of description. During implementation, it can be combined into one step or some steps can be split and decomposed into multiple steps. As long as they include the same logical relationship, they are all within the scope of protection of this patent. ; Adding insignificant modifications or introducing insignificant designs to the algorithm or process, but not changing the core design of the algorithm and process are all within the scope of protection of this patent.
- An embodiment of the present application relates to an asset management device, as shown in FIG. 7 , including:
- An acquisition unit 201 configured to acquire a 3D model of the scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset;
- a display unit 202 configured to display a 3D model in a 3D visualization interface
- the operation unit 203 is configured to trigger one of the following management operations or any combination thereof when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
- acquiring the 3D model of the scene to be tested includes: acquiring the scene model corresponding to the scene to be tested; acquiring the asset model corresponding to the asset in the scene to be tested; according to the asset model, the coordinate position corresponding to the asset and the scene model to obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested.
- triggering an inventory of account consistency includes: acquiring a real-time view of the scene to be tested; performing an inventory of account consistency according to the real-time view of the 3D model of the scene to be tested.
- obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested includes: calling the camera, which corresponds to the assets to be checked for account consistency; transmitting the streaming media address of the camera to the playback interface, and the playback interface is used to The media address, showing users a real-time view for inventory consistency.
- calling the camera includes: operating the camera model corresponding to the camera in the 3D model, so as to call the camera.
- the playing interface is an augmented reality AR interface.
- the AR interface supports pushing real-time alarm information, and the alarm information is displayed on the canvas layer of the AR interface.
- the multi-angle state of the scene to be tested is intuitively displayed to the user, and at the same time, the scene to be tested includes at least one asset, that is, the 3D model also includes a model of the asset, that is, it can be multi-angled. All-round query and display of assets.
- the 3D model also supports inventory and modification of account consistency, and can correct wrong parameters in the 3D model, making the scene under test observed by the user and the assets in the scene under test more accurate, and improving user experience.
- this embodiment is a system embodiment corresponding to the above embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the above embodiment.
- the relevant technical details mentioned in the foregoing implementation manners are still valid in this implementation manner, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition.
- the relevant technical details mentioned in this implementation manner may also be applied in the foregoing implementation manners.
- modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules.
- a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units.
- units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed in the present application are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
- One embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 8 , including at least one processor 301; and a memory 302 communicatively connected to at least one processor 301; Instructions executed by 301, the instructions are executed by at least one processor 301, so that at least one processor 301 can execute the above asset management method.
- the memory and the processor are connected by a bus
- the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together.
- the bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein.
- the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers.
- a transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
- the data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
- the processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
- One embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
- the above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
- the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
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Abstract
The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of data management; and particularly relates to an asset management method and apparatus, and an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring a 3D model of a scenario to be tested, wherein said scenario comprises at least one asset; displaying the 3D model in a 3D visual interface; and if an operation of a user for a 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, triggering one of or any combination of the following management operations: accounting consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and asset information modification.
Description
相关申请related application
本申请要求于2021年12月31日申请的、申请号为202111667031.9的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application with application number 202111667031.9 filed on December 31, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
本申请实施例涉及数据管理领域,特别涉及一种资产管理方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of data management, and in particular to an asset management method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium.
企业资产管理系统是以数字化的技术对企业资产进行全生命周期的管理,提供合规高效的数字化、智能化资产管理服务。企业资产是指过去的交易或者事项形成的由企业拥有或者控制的,预期会给企业带来经济利益的资源,它是企业从事生产经营活动的物质基础。The enterprise asset management system uses digital technology to manage the entire life cycle of enterprise assets, and provides compliant and efficient digital and intelligent asset management services. Enterprise assets refer to the resources owned or controlled by the enterprise formed by past transactions or events, which are expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise. It is the material basis for the enterprise to engage in production and operation activities.
在传统的企业资产管理系统中,通过多维搜索找到相关的资产列表信息,之后点击资产详情,打开资产卡片,可以看到资产的基本信息、位置信息、合规信息、盘点信息等各类卡片信息。在用户确定要进行的后续操作时,比如“资产领用”操作,需要在列表中选定对应资产发起“资产领用”操作。这类传统的展示、操作方式存在的问题就是资产信息只是一堆数据,缺乏直观、人性的可视化展示。并且显示都是基于文字、列表方式展示资产信息和操作各类资产,无法提供一个直观、友好、真实的可视化展示和操作方式;也存在数据信息和资产实体真实情况不一致的情况,并在这不一致时无法及时察觉和修改。In the traditional enterprise asset management system, find the relevant asset list information through multi-dimensional search, then click the asset details, open the asset card, you can see the basic information of the asset, location information, compliance information, inventory information and other card information . When the user determines the follow-up operation to be performed, such as the "asset requisition" operation, the corresponding asset needs to be selected in the list to initiate the "asset requisition" operation. The problem with this traditional display and operation method is that asset information is just a bunch of data, lacking intuitive and humane visual display. And the display is based on text and list to display asset information and operate various assets, which cannot provide an intuitive, friendly, and real visual display and operation method; there are also inconsistencies between data information and the real situation of asset entities, and there are inconsistencies here It is impossible to detect and modify in time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的主要目的在于提出一种资产管理方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质,更直观的展示资产状况,并且支持账实一致性检测及修改。The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an asset management method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, which can display asset status more intuitively, and support account consistency detection and modification.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例提供了一种资产管理方法,包括:获取待测场景的3D模型,待测场景中包括至少一个资产;在3D可视化界面中显示3D模型;在检测到用户对3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides an asset management method, including: acquiring a 3D model of a scene to be tested, which includes at least one asset; displaying the 3D model in a 3D visualization interface; In the case of the operation of the 3D asset model in the 3D model, one or any combination of the following management operations is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种资产管理装置,包括:获取单元,用于获取待测场景的3D模型,待测场景中包括至少一个资产;显示单元,用于在3D可视化界面中显示3D模型;操作单元,用于在检测到用户对3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present application further provides an asset management device, including: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire a 3D model of a scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset; a display unit, configured to visualize The 3D model is displayed in the interface; the operation unit is used to trigger one or any combination of the following management operations when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, modification .
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器执行,以使至少一个处理器能够执行上述的资产管理方法。To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein, the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor , the instructions are executed by at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the above asset management method.
为实现上述目的,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的资产管理方法。To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and implementing the above asset management method when the computer program is executed by a processor.
图1是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的示意图一;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的示意图二;Fig. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的示意图三;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram 3 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的示意图四;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram 4 of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理方法的示意图五;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram five of an asset management method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个实施方式所提供的资产管理装置的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an asset management device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施方式所提供的电子设备的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施例进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施例中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施例的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请所要求保护的技术方案。以下各个实施例的划分是为了描述方便,不应对本申请的具体实现方式构成任何限定,各个实施例在不矛盾的前提下可以相互结合相互引用。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each embodiment of the application, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in this application can also be realized. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments can be combined and referred to each other on the premise of no contradiction.
本申请实施例中的术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列部件或单元的系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的部件或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的部件或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些产品或设备固有的其它部件或单元。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。The terms "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present application are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a system, product or equipment comprising a series of components or units is not limited to the listed components or units, but optionally also includes components or units not listed, or optionally also includes the components or units for these products or Other parts or units inherent in equipment. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
企业资产管理系统是以数字化的技术对企业资产进行全生命周期的管理,提供合规高效的数字化、智能化资产管理服务。企业资产是指过去的交易或者事项形成的由企业拥有或者控制的,预期会给企业带来经济利益的资源,它是企业从事生产经营活动的物质基础。企业资产按照耗用期长短分为流动资产和长期资产。根据具体形态,长期资产还可以进一步分类。企业资产系统对资产做了下面几个大的分类:固定资产、研发材料、低值易耗、投资型房产、软件资产、土地使用权、使用权资产。企业资产系统的对于资产全生命周期的管理一般分为:资产信息类(资产台账、资产卡片、库存管理、供应商管理),资产使用(资产申购、资产领用、资产保修、资产调拨),资产维护(资产维修、资产处置、资产报废、资产盘点),资产统计(库存统计、采购报表、使用情况查询监控、维修情况统计等各类查询统计功能)。The enterprise asset management system uses digital technology to manage the entire life cycle of enterprise assets, and provides compliant and efficient digital and intelligent asset management services. Enterprise assets refer to the resources owned or controlled by the enterprise formed by past transactions or events, which are expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise. It is the material basis for the enterprise to engage in production and operation activities. Enterprise assets are divided into current assets and long-term assets according to the length of consumption period. According to specific forms, long-term assets can be further classified. The enterprise asset system classifies assets into the following major categories: fixed assets, R&D materials, low-value consumables, investment real estate, software assets, land use rights, and use right assets. The management of the entire asset life cycle of the enterprise asset system is generally divided into: asset information (asset ledger, asset card, inventory management, supplier management), asset use (asset purchase, asset requisition, asset warranty, asset transfer) , Asset maintenance (asset maintenance, asset disposal, asset scrapping, asset inventory), asset statistics (inventory statistics, purchase reports, usage query monitoring, maintenance statistics and other query statistics functions).
在传统的企业资产管理系统中,通过多维搜索找到相关的资产列表信息,之后点击资产详情,打开资产卡片,可以看到资产的基本信息、位置信息、合规信息、盘点信息等各类卡片信息。在用户确定要进行的后续操作时,比如“资产领用”操作,需要在列表中选定对应资产发起“资产领用”操作。这类传统的展示、操作方式存在的问题就是资产信息只是一堆数据,缺乏直观、人性的可视化展示。当前资产系统都是基于文字、列表方式展示资产信息 和操作各类资产,无法提供一个直观、友好、真实的可视化展示和操作方式。也存在数据信息和资产实体真实情况不一致的情况,并在这种情况下无法及时察觉和修改。In the traditional enterprise asset management system, find the relevant asset list information through multi-dimensional search, then click the asset details, open the asset card, you can see the basic information of the asset, location information, compliance information, inventory information and other card information . When the user determines the follow-up operation to be performed, such as the "asset requisition" operation, the corresponding asset needs to be selected in the list to initiate the "asset requisition" operation. The problem with this traditional display and operation method is that asset information is just a bunch of data, lacking intuitive and humane visual display. The current asset system displays asset information and operates various assets based on text and lists, and cannot provide an intuitive, friendly, and real visual display and operation method. There is also a situation where the data information is inconsistent with the real situation of the asset entity, and in this case it cannot be detected and modified in time.
本申请的一个实施方式涉及一种资产管理方法。如图1所示,包括但不限于以下步骤:One embodiment of the present application relates to an asset management method. As shown in Figure 1, including but not limited to the following steps:
步骤101,获取待测场景的3D模型,待测场景中包括至少一个资产。In step 101, a 3D model of a scene to be tested is acquired, and the scene to be tested includes at least one asset.
步骤102,在3D可视化界面中显示3D模型。 Step 102, displaying the 3D model on the 3D visualization interface.
步骤103,在检测到用户对3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。 Step 103, when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, one of the following management operations or any combination thereof is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
本实施例中,通过3D模型,直观的向用户展示待测场景多角度的状态,同时待测场景中包括至少一个资产,也就是3D模型中也包括资产的模型,即能够多角度。全方位的对于资产进行查询和展示。此外,3D模型还支持账实一致性盘点和修改,能够校正3D模型中的错误参数,使得用户观测的待测场景与待测场景中的资产更加准确,提升用户体验。In this embodiment, the multi-angle state of the scene to be tested is intuitively displayed to the user through the 3D model, and at the same time, the scene to be tested includes at least one asset, that is, the 3D model also includes a model of the asset, that is, it can be multi-angled. All-round query and display of assets. In addition, the 3D model also supports inventory and modification of account consistency, and can correct wrong parameters in the 3D model, making the scene under test observed by the user and the assets in the scene under test more accurate, and improving user experience.
下面对本实施方式的资产管理方法的实现细节进行具体的说明,以下内容仅为方便理解提供的实现细节,并非实施本方案的必须。The implementation details of the asset management method in this embodiment will be described in detail below. The following content is only implementation details provided for easy understanding, and is not necessary for implementing this solution.
在步骤101中,获取待测场景的3D模型,待测场景中包括至少一个资产。其中,待测场景存在对应的场景模型,待测场景中的资产也存在对应的资产模型,在用户确定需要展示的待测场景后,获取待测场景的3D模型,包括:获取待测场景对应的场景模型;获取待测场景中的资产对应的资产模型;根据资产模型、资产对应的坐标位置及场景模型,获取待测场景的3D模型。即,首先根据确定的待测场景获取待测场景对应的场景模型,并根据预设关系查询待测场景中的资产,获取资产对应的资产模型,将资产模型放置于场景模型中对应的坐标位置上,该坐标位置即是资产在场景中放置的位置;从而得到待测场景的3D模型,也就是说,待测场景的3D模型中包括待测场景的场景模型,以及待测场景中的资产的资产模型。In step 101, a 3D model of a scene to be tested is acquired, and the scene to be tested includes at least one asset. Among them, the scene to be tested has a corresponding scene model, and the assets in the scene to be tested also have a corresponding asset model. After the user determines the scene to be tested to be displayed, the 3D model of the scene to be tested is obtained, including: obtaining the corresponding The scene model of the scene; obtain the asset model corresponding to the asset in the scene to be tested; obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested according to the asset model, the coordinate position corresponding to the asset and the scene model. That is, first obtain the scene model corresponding to the scene to be tested according to the determined scene to be tested, and query the assets in the scene to be tested according to the preset relationship, obtain the asset model corresponding to the asset, and place the asset model at the corresponding coordinate position in the scene model , the coordinate position is the position where the asset is placed in the scene; thus the 3D model of the scene to be tested is obtained, that is to say, the 3D model of the scene to be tested includes the scene model of the scene to be tested, and the assets in the scene to be tested asset model.
具体地,3D模型可以通过3D可视化模块得到,3D可视化模块包含前端基于webGL的3D引擎、3D模型后台、独立的3D库等;基于webGL的3D引擎是一套web端的引擎JS(javascript)库;3D模型后台可以作为独立的服务进程存在,可以作为应用模块存在,也可以作为独立的物理一体机存在;独立的3D库包含mysql部分和文件存储部分,主要存放了办公场地、库房等待测场景的场景模型和各种资产的资产模型(文件存储)和模型的位置信息,例如资产模型在场景模型中的坐标位置(mysql存储)等,坐标位置可以为3D坐标,3D坐标是在做3D项目开发中的基础概念,通过xyz坐标系来描述物体的位置信息。Specifically, the 3D model can be obtained through the 3D visualization module. The 3D visualization module includes a front-end webGL-based 3D engine, a 3D model background, an independent 3D library, etc.; a webGL-based 3D engine is a set of web-side engine JS (javascript) libraries; The 3D model background can exist as an independent service process, as an application module, or as an independent physical all-in-one machine; the independent 3D library includes the mysql part and the file storage part, which mainly stores the office space and warehouse waiting for testing scenarios The scene model and the asset model (file storage) of various assets and the location information of the model, such as the coordinate position of the asset model in the scene model (mysql storage), etc. The coordinate position can be 3D coordinates, and the 3D coordinates are for 3D project development The basic concept in the xyz coordinate system to describe the position information of the object.
WebGL(Web图形库)是一个JavaScript API(Application Programming Interface,应用程序接口),可在任何兼容的Web浏览器中渲染高性能的交互式3D和2D图形。场景模型或资产模型可以为gltf或obj格式模型文件,对于需要展示的资产可以按类别建模。GLTF代表Graphics Language Transmission Format(图形语言传输格式),这种跨平台格式已成为Web上的3D对象标准。obj文件是3D模型文件格式。由Alias|Wavefront公司为3D建模和动画软件"Advanced Visualizer"开发的一种标准。WebGL (Web Graphics Library) is a JavaScript API (Application Programming Interface, application programming interface) that can render high-performance interactive 3D and 2D graphics in any compatible web browser. The scene model or asset model can be a gltf or obj format model file, and the assets that need to be displayed can be modeled by category. GLTF stands for Graphics Language Transmission Format, a cross-platform format that has become the standard for 3D objects on the Web. obj file is a 3D model file format. A standard developed by Alias|Wavefront for the 3D modeling and animation software "Advanced Visualizer".
在一个实现过程中,准备阶段会进行部分建模,对办公场地、楼层等待测场景进行3D建模,生成gltf或obj格式模型文件;对于需要展示的资产按类别建模,模型文件可以是glft或obj文件,生成的模型存储在3D库中;其次,3D可视化模块中的3D模型后台和资产管理后台进行实时的资产位置信息的同步,即,将资产的实际位置转化为资产模型在场景模型中的坐 标位置,将坐标位置存储于3D库中。在实际执行时,跟据用户确认的待测场景,例如用户希望看到办公场所的3D模型,则从3D库获取办公所的场景模型,传输到web端,并根据作为待测场景的办公场所从资产管理后台接口获取办公场所的所有资产信息,根据所有资产信息中的资产ID从3D模型后台及3D库中获取所有资产的资产模型和坐标位置。最后,使用基于webGL的3D引擎加载解析所获取的场景模型、资产模型和资产模型的坐标位置,组合得到待测场景的3D模型,如图2所示,其中,资产库中可存储资产信息。In an implementation process, part of the modeling will be carried out in the preparatory stage, and 3D modeling will be performed on the office site and the floor waiting to be tested, and a model file in gltf or obj format will be generated; for assets that need to be displayed, modeled by category, the model file can be glft or obj file, the generated model is stored in the 3D library; secondly, the 3D model background and the asset management background in the 3D visualization module synchronize real-time asset location information, that is, the actual location of the asset is converted into the asset model in the scene model The coordinate position in , store the coordinate position in the 3D library. In actual execution, according to the scene to be tested confirmed by the user, for example, if the user wants to see the 3D model of the office, the scene model of the office is obtained from the 3D library, transmitted to the web, and according to the office as the scene to be tested Obtain all asset information of the office from the asset management background interface, and obtain asset models and coordinate positions of all assets from the 3D model background and 3D library according to the asset ID in all asset information. Finally, use the webGL-based 3D engine to load and analyze the acquired scene model, asset model, and coordinate position of the asset model, and combine to obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested, as shown in Figure 2, where asset information can be stored in the asset library.
在步骤102中,在3D可视化界面中显示3D模型。如图3所示,为3D可视化界面中所显示的3D模型。即,能够对待测场景和待测场景中的资产进行多状态、多角度的展示,还能够为其增加悬浮标签。具体地,可以在3D可视化界面显示待测场景的3D模型,以供用户按需查询或进行其他操作。In step 102, the 3D model is displayed on a 3D visualization interface. As shown in FIG. 3, it is a 3D model displayed in a 3D visualization interface. That is, the scene to be tested and the assets in the scene to be tested can be displayed in multiple states and angles, and a floating label can also be added to it. Specifically, the 3D model of the scene to be tested can be displayed on the 3D visualization interface for users to query or perform other operations on demand.
此外,3D模型基于websocket(双向通信)方式同资产管理后台建立长连接,资产管理系统将资产的实时信息推送至web端,基于webGL的3D引擎刷新渲染,实时更新场景。当用户在3D模型发现资产与实物不一致时,能够直接在3D视图上进行实时盘点。In addition, the 3D model establishes a long-term connection with the asset management background based on websocket (two-way communication). The asset management system pushes the real-time information of the asset to the web, and the 3D engine based on webGL refreshes the rendering and updates the scene in real time. When the user finds that the asset is inconsistent with the real object in the 3D model, he can directly perform real-time inventory on the 3D view.
在本实施方式中,基于3D建模能够实现企业资产的3D化可视效果,包括能够监控资产状态信息,支持3D化资产操作,并可以作为3D化资产盘点的基础,通过人性化的方式发现资产的位置信息和实际信息不一致情况。使得资产能够通过立体视图进行展示,而不是单纯的文字或表格。由此,用户查询资产更加直观,并且能够结合场景进行更完整的体现,提升用户体验。In this embodiment, 3D visualization of enterprise assets can be achieved based on 3D modeling, including the ability to monitor asset status information, support 3D asset operations, and be used as the basis for 3D asset inventory to discover in a humanized way The location information of the asset is inconsistent with the actual information. Enable assets to be displayed through stereoscopic views, rather than pure text or tables. As a result, it is more intuitive for users to query assets, and it can be combined with the scene for a more complete reflection to improve user experience.
另外,管理员可以在3D视图通过点击“盘点”,直接通过实物区域摄像头进行实时账实一致性盘点。In addition, the administrator can click "Inventory" in the 3D view to conduct real-time account consistency inventory directly through the camera in the physical area.
在步骤103中,在检测到用户对3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。即,3D模型支持进行不同的操作,使得用户不仅能够直观的查看待测场景和资产的状态,还能完成部分检测、对比、修正等操作,例如,点击具体资产会显示对应的资产信息,以供用户进行查看,如图3所示。In step 103, when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, one of the following management operations or any combination thereof is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification. That is, the 3D model supports different operations, so that users can not only intuitively view the status of the scene to be tested and assets, but also complete some operations such as detection, comparison, and correction. For example, clicking on a specific asset will display the corresponding asset information. For users to view, as shown in Figure 3.
在一个例子中,触发账实一致性盘点,包括:获取待测场景的实时视图;根据实时视图对待测场景的3D模型进行账实一致性盘点。即,获取待测场景的实时状态,能够通过待测场景的实时状态查询待测场景的3D模型中资产状态是否准确,例如位置是否正确;若有误,还能根据获实时状态对3D模型进行及时更正。In one example, triggering an inventory of account consistency includes: obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested; and performing an inventory of account consistency based on the real-time view of the 3D model of the scene to be tested. That is, to obtain the real-time state of the scene to be tested, it is possible to query whether the asset state in the 3D model of the scene to be tested is accurate through the real-time state of the scene to be tested, such as whether the position is correct; Make corrections in time.
在一个例子中,获取待测场景的实时视图,包括:调用摄像头,摄像头与待进行账实一致性盘点的资产对应;将摄像头的流媒体地址传送至播放界面,播放界面用于根据摄像头的流媒体地址,向用户展示用于进行账实一致性盘点的实时视图。即,能够通过调用摄像头来获取待测场景的实时视图,摄像头所获取的流媒体数据即为待测场景的实时视图。调用摄像头,例如在各摄像头画面的可视界面进行选择,或根据摄像头的标识(例如编号),在列表中选中并进行调用操作等。In one example, obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested includes: calling the camera, which corresponds to the assets to be checked for account consistency; transmitting the streaming media address of the camera to the playback interface, and the playback interface is used to The media address, showing users a real-time view for inventory consistency. That is, the real-time view of the scene to be tested can be obtained by calling the camera, and the streaming media data obtained by the camera is the real-time view of the scene to be tested. Invoking a camera, for example, selects on the visual interface of each camera screen, or selects a camera in a list and performs an invoking operation according to the identification (such as a number) of the camera.
在一个例子中,调用摄像头,还例如:对3D模型中摄像头对应的摄像头模型进行操作,以调用摄像头。即,3D模型中的摄像头模型可以提前与对应的摄像头实物进行绑定,使得用户能够通过操作3D模型中的摄像头模型以调用对应的摄像头,使得用户对于摄像头的调用更准确,需要对于哪个资产进行账实一致性检测,则直接通过3D模型所展示的信息,调用附近的摄像头即可,不需要记忆或检索需要的摄像头标识,或根据画面进行选择等,精简了 用户的执行步骤,提升用户体验。In one example, the camera is called, for example, the camera model corresponding to the camera in the 3D model is operated to call the camera. That is, the camera model in the 3D model can be bound with the corresponding camera object in advance, so that the user can call the corresponding camera by operating the camera model in the 3D model, so that the user can call the camera more accurately. For account-fact consistency detection, the information displayed by the 3D model can be directly used to call nearby cameras, without the need to memorize or retrieve the required camera logos, or to select according to the screen, etc., which simplifies the user's execution steps and improves the user experience. .
在一个例子中,播放界面为AR界面,用户能够通过摄像头的流媒体地址,AR界面能够在传统web流媒体播放器的基础上增加canvas透明浮层用于展示资产的各类信息、图标,便于用户进行更加直观的查看。如图4所示。AR增强现实(Augmented Reality)技术是一种将虚拟信息与真实世界巧妙融合的技术,广泛运用了多媒体、三维建模,将计算机生成的文字、图像、三维模型、音乐、视频等虚拟信息模拟仿真后,应用到真实世界中,两种信息互为补充,从而实现对真实世界的“增强”。In one example, the playback interface is an AR interface. Users can use the streaming media address of the camera. The AR interface can add a transparent floating layer of canvas to display various information and icons of assets on the basis of traditional web streaming media players. Users can view more intuitively. As shown in Figure 4. AR augmented reality (Augmented Reality) technology is a technology that ingeniously integrates virtual information with the real world. It widely uses multimedia and 3D modeling to simulate and simulate virtual information such as text, images, 3D models, music, and videos generated by computers. Finally, when applied to the real world, the two kinds of information complement each other, thereby realizing the "enhancement" of the real world.
在一个例子中,通过资产管理后台和资产可视化后台实现实时视图的获取,如图5所示,资产可视化后台包含资产可视化服务、IPC(Inter-ProcessCommunication,进程间通信)流媒体服务器,前端组件包含AR播放器等。IPC是集成视频服务器和摄像机的功能为一体的数字视频设备。In one example, the acquisition of real-time views is realized through the asset management background and the asset visualization background. As shown in Figure 5, the asset visualization background includes asset visualization services, IPC (Inter-Process Communication, inter-process communication) streaming media servers, and the front-end components include AR player etc. IPC is a digital video device that integrates the functions of video server and camera.
在一个具体实施过程中,在调用摄像头之前,将办公场地、楼层的IPC摄像头等信息存储入IPC摄像头信息库,配置摄像头与区域、资产的对应关系,并将配置结果存入摄像头-资产-区域关系的信息库,用户进入可视化页面,能够通过可视化页面向资产管理后台获取资产列表信息和IPC摄像头信息;选择资产对应的AR可视化并调用摄像头后,可以从资产可视化服务获取相应的IPC摄像头hls/flv流媒体地址,前端页面将IPC摄像头hls/flv流媒体地址传给AR播放器,AR播放器基于hls/flv方式从IPC流媒体服务器获取实时视频流,以AR界面进行展示,如图6所示。即,前端页面根据操作需要从资产管理后台获取资产信息并通过AR方式展示。其中,Hls(HTTP Live Streaming,基于HTTP的自适应码率流媒体传输协议),flv(FLASH VIDEO,流媒体格式)。In a specific implementation process, before calling the camera, store information such as the IPC camera of the office site and the floor into the IPC camera information database, configure the corresponding relationship between the camera, the area, and the asset, and store the configuration result in the camera-asset-area Relational information base, the user enters the visualization page, and can obtain asset list information and IPC camera information from the asset management background through the visualization page; after selecting the AR visualization corresponding to the asset and calling the camera, the corresponding IPC camera can be obtained from the asset visualization service hls/ flv streaming media address, the front-end page sends the IPC camera hls/flv streaming media address to the AR player, and the AR player obtains the real-time video stream from the IPC streaming media server based on the hls/flv method, and displays it on the AR interface, as shown in Figure 6 Show. That is, the front-end page obtains asset information from the asset management background according to operation needs and displays it in AR. Among them, Hls (HTTP Live Streaming, HTTP-based adaptive bit rate streaming media transmission protocol), flv (FLASH VIDEO, streaming media format).
在一个实施方式中,AR界面支持推送实时告警信息,告警信息显示于AR界面的画布canvas层。即资产管理后台在资产告警、通知类信息发生时通过websocket方式消息推送前端页面,AR界面的canvas层提示告警、通知消息给用户,用户也可以通过点击AR界面,结合3D模型进行账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改等管理操作。In one embodiment, the AR interface supports pushing real-time alarm information, and the alarm information is displayed on the canvas layer of the AR interface. That is, the asset management background pushes the front-end page through websocket messages when asset alarms and notification information occur. The canvas layer of the AR interface prompts alarms and notification messages to the user, and the user can also click on the AR interface and combine the 3D model to achieve account consistency. Inventory, asset information viewing, modification and other management operations.
即,本实施方式能够实现基于摄像头的企业资产实时监控和AR增强,包括实时调用IPC/NVR/DVR的摄像装置监控企业资产;基于实时监控的资产状态、位置、告警各类信息的AR化展示和操作;AR化资产盘点,实现账实一致。管理员可以在3D视图或者资产列表通过点击“(AR)盘点”,直接通过实物区域摄像头进行实时账实一致性确认、盘点等。其中,DVR为Digital Video Recorder数字视频录像机或数字硬盘录像机,习惯上称为硬盘录像机;NVR为Network Video Recorder网络数字硬盘录像机,与DVR的不同点在于,DVR前端是接模拟摄像头,而NVR前端是接网络摄像头。That is, this embodiment can realize camera-based real-time monitoring and AR enhancement of enterprise assets, including real-time calling of IPC/NVR/DVR camera devices to monitor enterprise assets; AR-based display of asset status, location, and alarm information based on real-time monitoring and operations; AR-based asset inventory to achieve consistent accounts. The administrator can click "(AR) Inventory" in the 3D view or asset list to directly confirm the consistency of accounts and inventory in real time through the camera in the physical area. Among them, DVR is Digital Video Recorder digital video recorder or digital hard disk video recorder, which is customarily called hard disk video recorder; NVR is Network Video Recorder network digital hard disk video recorder. The difference with DVR is that the front end of DVR is connected to an analog camera, while the front end of NVR is Connect the webcam.
在本申请实施方式中,会在传统资产列表的展示方式之外增加基于3D建模的3D化沉侵式体验,对办公场地、库房等待测场景进行全场景3D建模,被管控的资产根据资产位置信息和资产对应的资产模型渲染在场景模型合适的坐标位置上,根据资产状态进行高亮提示或者悬浮标签方式多样化展示。当鼠标悬浮在资产上面时,资产样式状态处于被选中,点击后弹出操作菜单,可以进行领用、调拨等操作。具体实现过程中的3D模型文件支持obj/mtl、gltf/glb、stl三种3D格式;3D引擎采用基于webGL的3D库three.js和基于webGL的babylon.js游戏引擎。mtl(Material Library File)是材质库文件,描述的是物体的材质信息,GLB文件是保存在GITF传输格式的3D模型,stl为STereoLithography,立体光刻。In the implementation of this application, a 3D immersive experience based on 3D modeling will be added in addition to the display method of the traditional asset list, and full-scene 3D modeling will be performed on the office space and warehouse waiting for testing. The asset location information and the asset model corresponding to the asset are rendered at the appropriate coordinate position of the scene model, and are displayed in a variety of ways such as highlighting or floating labels according to the asset status. When the mouse hovers over the asset, the asset style status is selected. After clicking, the operation menu will pop up, and operations such as claiming and transfer can be performed. The 3D model files in the specific implementation process support three 3D formats: obj/mtl, gltf/glb, and stl; the 3D engine uses the 3D library three.js based on webGL and the babylon.js game engine based on webGL. mtl (Material Library File) is a material library file, which describes the material information of an object, GLB file is a 3D model saved in the GITF transmission format, stl is STereoLithography, stereolithography.
此外,通过AR技术提供了企业资产实时监控能力和资产信息的AR增强实现,在传统摄像头实时播放画面内融合资产信息、告警信息、盘点信息的半透明悬浮层。web播放器采用hls和flv-http协议从流媒体服务器拉流;视频编码支持h264编码;IPC/NVR/DVR采用GB28181标准或者RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol,RFC2326实时流传输协议)方式获取实时流。In addition, the AR technology provides the real-time monitoring capability of enterprise assets and the AR enhancement of asset information, and integrates the semi-transparent suspension layer of asset information, alarm information, and inventory information in the real-time playback screen of traditional cameras. The web player uses hls and flv-http protocols to pull streams from streaming media servers; video encoding supports h264 encoding; IPC/NVR/DVR adopts GB28181 standard or RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol, RFC2326 real-time streaming protocol) to obtain real-time streams.
在当今3D技术、AI智能和视频类技术大力发展的今天,企业资产管理需要增加一种新的基于3D和摄像头AR技术、AI智能分析的展示和操作方式。增强传统方式在视觉和操作上的不足。本申请的实施方式采用了3D化、AR化的新型展示、操作方式增强了资产的表达力,可视化方式使得用户更直观的看到资产的信息、状态、位置、外形和更便捷的操作,并且管理员可以通过3D/AR化实现账实一致性盘点,降低账实一致性盘点的操作复杂度。本申请实施方式涉及在企业资产管理领域中的资产信息查询展示、资产管理、维护、盘点各类功能,通过本申请的实施方式可以为企业资产管理提供更直观、人性化的可视化操作,同时基于AR的实时监控能力更增强了企业资产的管理能力。Today, with the vigorous development of 3D technology, AI intelligence and video technology, enterprise asset management needs to add a new display and operation method based on 3D and camera AR technology and AI intelligent analysis. Enhance the visual and operational deficiencies of traditional methods. The implementation of this application adopts 3D and AR-based new display and operation methods to enhance the expressiveness of assets, and the visualization method allows users to see the information, status, location, shape and more convenient operation of assets more intuitively, and The administrator can realize the consistent inventory of accounts and facts through 3D/AR, reducing the operational complexity of the consistent inventory of accounts and facts. The implementation of this application involves various functions of asset information query and display, asset management, maintenance, and inventory in the field of enterprise asset management. Through the implementation of this application, more intuitive and humanized visual operations can be provided for enterprise asset management. The real-time monitoring capability of AR enhances the management capability of enterprise assets.
上面各种方法的步骤划分,只是为了描述清楚,实现时可以合并为一个步骤或者对某些步骤进行拆分,分解为多个步骤,只要包括相同的逻辑关系,都在本专利的保护范围内;对算法中或者流程中添加无关紧要的修改或者引入无关紧要的设计,但不改变其算法和流程的核心设计都在该专利的保护范围内。The step division of the above various methods is only for the sake of clarity of description. During implementation, it can be combined into one step or some steps can be split and decomposed into multiple steps. As long as they include the same logical relationship, they are all within the scope of protection of this patent. ; Adding insignificant modifications or introducing insignificant designs to the algorithm or process, but not changing the core design of the algorithm and process are all within the scope of protection of this patent.
本申请一个实施方式涉及一种资产管理装置,如图7所示,包括:An embodiment of the present application relates to an asset management device, as shown in FIG. 7 , including:
获取单元201,用于获取待测场景的3D模型,待测场景中包括至少一个资产;An acquisition unit 201, configured to acquire a 3D model of the scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset;
显示单元202,用于在3D可视化界面中显示3D模型;A display unit 202, configured to display a 3D model in a 3D visualization interface;
操作单元203,用于在检测到用户对3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。The operation unit 203 is configured to trigger one of the following management operations or any combination thereof when the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
对于获取单元201,在一个例子中,获取待测场景的3D模型,包括:获取待测场景对应的场景模型;获取待测场景中的资产对应的资产模型;根据资产模型、资产对应的坐标位置及场景模型,获取待测场景的3D模型。For the acquisition unit 201, in an example, acquiring the 3D model of the scene to be tested includes: acquiring the scene model corresponding to the scene to be tested; acquiring the asset model corresponding to the asset in the scene to be tested; according to the asset model, the coordinate position corresponding to the asset and the scene model to obtain the 3D model of the scene to be tested.
对于操作单元203,触发账实一致性盘点,包括:获取待测场景的实时视图;根据实时视图对待测场景的3D模型进行账实一致性盘点。For the operation unit 203, triggering an inventory of account consistency includes: acquiring a real-time view of the scene to be tested; performing an inventory of account consistency according to the real-time view of the 3D model of the scene to be tested.
在一个例子中,获取待测场景的实时视图,包括:调用摄像头,摄像头与待进行账实一致性盘点的资产对应;将摄像头的流媒体地址传送至播放界面,播放界面用于根据摄像头的流媒体地址,向用户展示用于进行账实一致性盘点的实时视图。In one example, obtaining a real-time view of the scene to be tested includes: calling the camera, which corresponds to the assets to be checked for account consistency; transmitting the streaming media address of the camera to the playback interface, and the playback interface is used to The media address, showing users a real-time view for inventory consistency.
在一个例子中,调用摄像头,包括:对3D模型中摄像头对应的摄像头模型进行操作,以调用摄像头。In an example, calling the camera includes: operating the camera model corresponding to the camera in the 3D model, so as to call the camera.
在一个例子中,播放界面为增强现实AR界面。In one example, the playing interface is an augmented reality AR interface.
在一个例子中,AR界面支持推送实时告警信息,告警信息显示于AR界面的画布canvas层。In one example, the AR interface supports pushing real-time alarm information, and the alarm information is displayed on the canvas layer of the AR interface.
通过3D模型,直观的向用户展示待测场景多角度的状态,同时待测场景中包括至少一个资产,也就是3D模型中也包括资产的模型,即能够多角度。全方位的对于资产进行查询和展示。此外,3D模型还支持账实一致性盘点和修改,能够校正3D模型中的错误参数,使得用户观测的待测场景与待测场景中的资产更加准确,提升用户体验。Through the 3D model, the multi-angle state of the scene to be tested is intuitively displayed to the user, and at the same time, the scene to be tested includes at least one asset, that is, the 3D model also includes a model of the asset, that is, it can be multi-angled. All-round query and display of assets. In addition, the 3D model also supports inventory and modification of account consistency, and can correct wrong parameters in the 3D model, making the scene under test observed by the user and the assets in the scene under test more accurate, and improving user experience.
不难发现,本实施方式为与上述实施方式相对应的系统实施例,本实施方式可与上述实施方式互相配合实施。上述实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在上述实施方式中。It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is a system embodiment corresponding to the above embodiment, and this embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the above embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the foregoing implementation manners are still valid in this implementation manner, and will not be repeated here in order to reduce repetition. Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this implementation manner may also be applied in the foregoing implementation manners.
值得一提的是,本实施方式中所涉及到的各模块均为逻辑模块,在实际应用中,一个逻辑单元可以是一个物理单元,也可以是一个物理单元的一部分,还可以以多个物理单元的组合实现。此外,为了突出本申请的创新部分,本实施方式中并没有将与解决本申请所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的单元引入,但这并不表明本实施方式中不存在其它的单元。It is worth mentioning that all the modules involved in this embodiment are logical modules. In practical applications, a logical unit can be a physical unit, or a part of a physical unit, or multiple physical units. Combination of units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present application, units that are not closely related to solving the technical problems proposed in the present application are not introduced in this embodiment, but this does not mean that there are no other units in this embodiment.
本申请一个实施方式涉及一种电子设备,如图8所示,包括至少一个处理器301;以及,与至少一个处理器301通信连接的存储器302;其中,存储器302存储有可被至少一个处理器301执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器301执行,以使至少一个处理器301能够执行上述的资产管理方法。One embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 8 , including at least one processor 301; and a memory 302 communicatively connected to at least one processor 301; Instructions executed by 301, the instructions are executed by at least one processor 301, so that at least one processor 301 can execute the above asset management method.
其中,存储器和处理器采用总线方式连接,总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线将一个或多个处理器和存储器的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器。Wherein, the memory and the processor are connected by a bus, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects one or more processors and various circuits of the memory together. The bus may also connect together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and therefore will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceivers. A transceiver may be a single element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted on the wireless medium through the antenna, further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
处理器负责管理总线和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器可以被用于存储处理器在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interface, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Instead, memory can be used to store data that the processor uses when performing operations.
本申请一个实施方式涉及一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例。One embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,RandomAccessMemory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned implementation modes are specific examples for realizing the present application, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present application. scope.
Claims (10)
- 一种资产管理方法,包括:A method of asset management comprising:获取待测场景的3D模型,所述待测场景中包括至少一个资产;Acquiring a 3D model of the scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset;在3D可视化界面中显示所述3D模型;displaying the 3D model in a 3D visualization interface;在检测到用户对所述3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。In the event that the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model is detected, one of the following management operations or any combination thereof is triggered: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
- 根据权利要求1所述的资产管理方法,其中,触发账实一致性盘点,包括:The asset management method according to claim 1, wherein triggering an account consistency inventory includes:获取所述待测场景的实时视图;Obtain a real-time view of the scene to be tested;根据所述实时视图对所述待测场景的3D模型进行账实一致性盘点。According to the real-time view, the 3D model of the scene to be tested is checked for account consistency.
- 根据权利要求2所述的资产管理方法,其中,所述获取所述待测场景的实时视图,包括:The asset management method according to claim 2, wherein said obtaining the real-time view of the scene to be tested comprises:调用摄像头,所述摄像头与待进行账实一致性盘点的资产对应;Invoke the camera, and the camera corresponds to the assets to be checked for account consistency;将所述摄像头的流媒体地址传送至播放界面,所述播放界面用于根据所述摄像头的流媒体地址,向用户展示用于进行账实一致性盘点的实时视图。The streaming media address of the camera is transmitted to a playback interface, and the playback interface is used to display to the user a real-time view for performing an inventory of account consistency according to the streaming media address of the camera.
- 根据权利要求3所述的资产管理方法,其中,所述调用摄像头,包括:The asset management method according to claim 3, wherein said calling the camera comprises:对所述3D模型中所述摄像头对应的摄像头模型进行操作,以调用所述摄像头。Operate the camera model corresponding to the camera in the 3D model to call the camera.
- 根据权利要求3所述的资产管理方法,其中,所述播放界面为增强现实AR界面。The asset management method according to claim 3, wherein the playback interface is an augmented reality (AR) interface.
- 根据权利要求5所述的资产管理方法,其中,所述AR界面支持推送实时告警信息,所述告警信息显示于所述AR界面的画布canvas层。The asset management method according to claim 5, wherein the AR interface supports pushing real-time alarm information, and the alarm information is displayed on a canvas layer of the AR interface.
- 根据权利要求1所述的资产管理方法,其中,所述获取待测场景的3D模型,包括:The asset management method according to claim 1, wherein said obtaining the 3D model of the scene to be tested comprises:获取所述待测场景对应的场景模型;Acquiring a scene model corresponding to the scene to be tested;获取所述待测场景中的资产对应的资产模型;Obtain the asset model corresponding to the asset in the scene to be tested;根据所述资产模型、所述资产对应的坐标位置及所述场景模型,获取所述待测场景的3D模型。Acquire a 3D model of the scene to be tested according to the asset model, the coordinate position corresponding to the asset, and the scene model.
- 一种资产管理装置,包括:An asset management device comprising:获取单元,设置为获取待测场景的3D模型,所述待测场景中包括至少一个资产;An acquisition unit configured to acquire a 3D model of the scene to be tested, where the scene to be tested includes at least one asset;显示单元,设置为在3D可视化界面中显示所述3D模型;a display unit configured to display the 3D model in a 3D visualization interface;操作单元,设置为在检测到用户对所述3D模型中3D资产模型的操作的情况下,触发以下管理操作之一或其任意组合:账实一致性盘点、资产信息查看、修改。The operation unit is configured to trigger one or any combination of the following management operations when detecting the user's operation on the 3D asset model in the 3D model: account consistency inventory, asset information viewing, and modification.
- 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device comprising:至少一个处理器;以及,at least one processor; and,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至7中任一所述的资产管理方法。The memory is stored with instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions are executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform any one of claims 1 to 7 approach to asset management.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至7中任一项所述的资产管理方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the asset management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized.
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