WO2023124834A1 - 一种波浪出水花洒 - Google Patents
一种波浪出水花洒 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023124834A1 WO2023124834A1 PCT/CN2022/136974 CN2022136974W WO2023124834A1 WO 2023124834 A1 WO2023124834 A1 WO 2023124834A1 CN 2022136974 W CN2022136974 W CN 2022136974W WO 2023124834 A1 WO2023124834 A1 WO 2023124834A1
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- water
- driving
- water outlet
- nozzles
- rotating member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/14—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with oscillating elements; with intermittent operation
- B05B3/16—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with oscillating elements; with intermittent operation driven or controlled by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of showers, in particular to a shower with wave water discharge.
- the patent with the publication number CN203842733U discloses a multi-waterway switching shower head, which includes a button, a water diversion plate, a switch plate and a water diversion pipe, the button is connected to the water diversion plate through a transmission mechanism, and the Different water distribution ports can be connected with different water distribution pipes, and the rotation of the water distribution plate can be controlled by pressing the button, so that water enters different water distribution pipes through different water distribution ports, thereby forming different water splash patterns.
- the switched spray pattern of this switchable spray shower is a fixed and static pattern, which is relatively simple and cannot improve the user's experience.
- manual switching of the spray pattern is required, which is cumbersome to use.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wave-shaped water spray shower head, which can spray out wave-shaped movable water splash styles, has high ornamental value, and can improve the user experience; and the wave-shaped water spray is automatically swinging , without manual operation, easy to use.
- the present invention provides a wave water outlet shower, which includes a housing, a driving water diversion mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a water outlet mechanism.
- the housing includes an upper cover and a base connected to each other. There is a water inlet, and water enters the wave outlet shower head from the water inlet.
- the driving water diversion mechanism includes a water outlet and a rotating member, the water outlet communicates with the water inlet, the water outlet is located above the rotating member, and water can enter the driving water diversion mechanism from the water outlet And can drive the rotating part to rotate, the water outlet mechanism includes a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are distributed on the base, the nozzles communicate with the driving water distribution mechanism, water can be sprayed from the nozzles out.
- the transmission mechanism includes a drive crankshaft, the drive crankshaft is connected to the rotating member, the rotating member can drive the drive crankshaft to rotate, and the drive crankshaft is slidably connected to one end of a plurality of spray heads at the same time
- the nozzles are provided with nozzles, and the swing directions of the plurality of nozzles are mutually staggered one by one.
- the driving crankshaft rotates, the plurality of nozzles can be driven to reciprocate and oscillate at the same time to spray intermittently fluctuating wave-like sprays.
- the driving water diversion mechanism further includes a driving worm, the driving worm is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft of the rotating member, and the rotating member is hinged inside the base.
- the transmission mechanism also includes a transmission worm gear, the shaft center of the transmission worm gear is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating member, the transmission worm gear can mesh with the drive worm, and the drive crankshaft includes multiple The drive crankshaft can rotate around an axis formed by a plurality of the main journals, and the shaft center of the transmission worm wheel is connected to one of the main journals.
- the drive crankshaft further includes a plurality of connecting rod journals, the connecting rod journals are parallel to the main journal, and the positions of the plurality of connecting rod journals deviate from where the main journal is located. axis, the connecting rod journal can rotate around the axis where the main journal is located.
- the transmission mechanism further includes a hinged disc, the drive crankshaft is hinged to the end inside the base through the hinged disc, and the plane of the hinged disc is perpendicular to the axis where the main journal is located.
- the projections of two connecting rod journals on the plane of the hinge disc are mutually staggered, and the angles of staggering of the projections of adjacent connecting rod journals on the plane of the hinge disc are equal.
- a plurality of said nozzles are provided with swing grooves, said swing grooves are arranged at one end of said nozzles away from said spout, and a plurality of said connecting rod journals are respectively inserted into a plurality of said swinging grooves.
- the connecting rod journal can reciprocate the nozzle through the swing groove, and the stagger angle of the two adjacent nozzles is the same as that of the two adjacent connecting rod journals in the plane of the hinge plate.
- the staggered angles of the projections on the above are equal, and the spatial connections of a plurality of the spouts can form a wavy line.
- the side of the spray head is provided with a hinge column, and the installation direction of the hinge column is parallel to the central axis of the transmission worm wheel.
- the spray head is hinged to the bottom of the base through the hinge column, so The oscillating groove can reciprocate and oscillate the spout through the hinged column.
- an avoidance hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and the nozzle can pass through the avoidance hole, and the length of the avoidance hole is not less than the range that the nozzle moves when swinging back and forth.
- the driving water diversion mechanism further includes a water diversion chamber, the water diversion chamber is arranged inside the housing, the water outlet communicates with the upper part of the water diversion chamber, and the rotating part is provided with in the water separation cavity.
- the driving water diversion mechanism further includes a water diversion port, the water diversion port can be communicated with the spray head, and the water diversion port is arranged at the lower side of the water diversion chamber.
- drive blades are provided on the side of the rotating member, and the circumference of the driving blades is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft of the rotating member. Water can be sprayed from the water outlet and drive the driving blades to drive The rotating member rotates.
- the driving water diversion mechanism further includes a water passage chamber, the water passage chamber communicates with the water inlet, the water passage opening is located at the side of the water passage chamber, and the water passage opening is located at The position deviates from the rotating shaft of the rotating member and is located directly above the driving blade.
- the wave water outlet shower of the present invention is provided with a driving water distribution mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a water outlet mechanism.
- the driving water distribution mechanism is provided with a rotating member
- the transmission mechanism is provided with a driving crankshaft
- the water outlet mechanism is provided with a plurality of nozzles.
- the nozzle is provided with a spout
- the drive crankshaft forms a slidable connection with one end of a plurality of nozzles at the same time.
- the nozzles of the plurality of nozzles will be staggered.
- the water angles are different, and they are connected to each other to form wavy sprays.
- the spout will continue to swing back and forth, thus forming movable wave sprays, which have better ornamental value, and the movable wave sprays It also has a massage effect, which can improve the user experience. Since the swing of the spout is driven by water pressure and does not require manual adjustment, it is more convenient to use and can further improve the use experience.
- Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the wave water outlet shower head of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the present invention in water spray state
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transmission mechanism and the water outlet mechanism of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the side structure of the drive crankshaft of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a water diversion chamber and a water diversion port of the present invention
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the water path of the wave water outlet shower of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the present invention discloses a wave water outlet shower, which includes a housing 1, a driving water diversion mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3 and a water outlet mechanism 4, and the housing 1 includes an upper cover 11 and a base connected to each other 12.
- the driving water distribution mechanism 2, the transmission mechanism 3 and the water outlet mechanism 4 are set in the housing 1, and the upper cover 11 also has a water inlet function, and the upper cover 11 is provided with a water inlet 111. Water enters the wave outlet shower head from the water inlet 111.
- the driving water diversion mechanism 2 includes a water outlet 26 and a rotating member 21, the water outlet 26 communicates with the water inlet 111, and after water enters the water inlet 111, it will continue to flow downward from the water outlet 26, so The water outlet 26 is located above the rotating member 21, and the water can directly rush to the rotating member 21 to provide power for the rotation of the rotating member 21, so water can enter the drive from the water outlet 26.
- the water distribution mechanism 2 can also drive the rotating member 21 to rotate.
- the water outlet mechanism 4 includes a plurality of nozzles 41, the plurality of nozzles 41 are distributed on the base 12, the nozzles 41 communicate with the driving water distribution mechanism 2, and water enters the water distribution mechanism 2 from the driving water distribution mechanism 2. The spray head 41, and finally sprayed from the spray head 41.
- the transmission mechanism 3 includes a drive crankshaft 31, which is connected to the rotating member 21, and the rotating member 21 is driven by water pressure.
- the rotating member 21 can drive the drive crankshaft 31 to rotate, and the drive crankshaft 31 forms a slidable connection with one end of a plurality of spray heads 41 at the same time, and the drive crankshaft 31 can be connected to the spray head 41 at the same time.
- the spray head 41 is provided with a spout 411. When at rest, the swing direction of a plurality of the spouts 411 is staggered one by one.
- the multiple spouts 411 can be made to
- the end faces of the nozzles 411 are connected to form a wavy space, so when spraying water, wavy sprays can be sprayed out, and under the action of water pressure, the driving crankshaft 31 will drive a plurality of the nozzles 41 to swing simultaneously, During the swinging process, the swinging directions of the plurality of nozzles 411 will still remain staggered from each other, so that when the drive crankshaft 31 rotates, it can drive a plurality of the nozzles 41 to swing back and forth at the same time and spray intermittently fluctuating waves And these wavy water flowers are still in a swinging state, forming dynamic "waves", so they are highly ornamental. Moreover, the oscillating wave spray can intermittently stimulate the skin in different areas, so that users can get a massage effect.
- the wave water outlet shower in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a housing 1, a driving water distribution mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3 and a water outlet mechanism 4.
- Water enters from the water inlet 111 of the housing 1, and the driving water distribution mechanism 2
- a rotating member 21 is provided, the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with a driving crankshaft 31, and the water outlet mechanism 4 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 41, and the nozzle 41 is provided with a spout 411, and the driving crankshaft 31 is simultaneously connected with a plurality of nozzles.
- One end of 41 forms a slidable connection, and the rotating member 21 can drive a plurality of the nozzles 41 to swing back and forth through the drive crankshaft 31.
- the water When water enters, the water can impact the rotating member 21 to make the rotating member 21 rotates, when the rotating member 21 rotates, it will drive the drive crankshaft 31 to follow the rotation, and the drive crankshaft 31 will drive the nozzle 41 to swing at the same time, because the swing directions of the multiple nozzles 411 are staggered one by one Therefore, when the water is discharged, the spraying angles of the plurality of nozzles 41 are different, and they are connected to each other to form wavy sprays. When the water supply does not stop, the nozzles 411 will continue to swing back and forth, thereby forming dynamic waves. The effect of the wave splash has better ornamental value, and the movable wave splash also has a massage effect, which can improve the user experience. Since the swing of the spout 411 is driven by water pressure and does not require manual adjustment, it is more convenient to use and can further improve the user experience.
- the driving water diversion mechanism 2 also includes a driving worm 22, the driving worm 22 is fixed coaxially with the rotating shaft of the rotating member 21, and the rotating member 21 is hinged inside the base 12.
- the number of the rotating parts 21 is preferably two, and the two rotating parts 21 are respectively hinged on opposite sides of the base 12, and the driving worm 22 is arranged between the two rotating parts 21 , so when the water impacts the rotating member 21 to make the rotating member 21 rotate, the two rotating members 21 can drive the driving worm 22 to rotate, and the rotating direction of the driving worm 22 is the same as that of the rotating member. 21 in the same direction of rotation.
- the transmission mechanism 3 also includes a transmission worm gear 32, the axis of the transmission worm gear 32 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating member 21, and the transmission worm gear 32 can be engaged with the drive worm 22 to form a worm gear Transmission, the transmission of the worm gear is relatively large, and the structure is compact, which can make the nozzle 41 swing to a large extent, and the worm gear has a self-locking function, and the drive worm cannot be rotated by turning the transmission worm gear 32 22, with a high error tolerance rate.
- the drive crankshaft 31 includes a plurality of main journals 311 , the main journals 311 are the rotation shafts of the drive crankshaft 31 , and the drive crankshaft 31 can revolve around the axis formed by the plurality of main journals 311
- the shaft center of the transmission worm gear 32 is connected with one of the main journals 311, so that when the driving worm 22 drives the transmission worm gear 32 to rotate, it can drive the main journal 311 to rotate, so that the entire main journal 311 can rotate.
- the drive crankshaft 31 is rotated.
- the drive crankshaft 31 also includes a plurality of connecting rod journals 312, the connecting rod journals 312 are journals connected to the side of the main journal 311, the connecting rod journals 312 are connected to the The main journals 311 are parallel, the positions of the plurality of connecting rod journals 312 deviate from the axis where the main journals 311 are located, and the connecting rod journals 312 can rotate around the axis where the main journals 311 are located.
- the connecting rod journal 312 deviates from the main journal 311, so that when the connecting rod journal 312 rotates around the main journal 311, the connecting rod journal 312 can be formed in both the side and the up and down directions. Relative to the displacement of the main journal 311 , the lateral displacement of the connecting rod journal 312 can drive the spray head 41 to swing.
- the transmission mechanism 3 also includes a hinged disc 33 through which the drive crankshaft 31 is hinged to the inner end of the base 12 , the plane of the hinged disc 33 is perpendicular to the axis where the main journal 311 is located,
- the projections of the plurality of connecting rod journals 312 on the plane of the hinge plate 33 are staggered from each other, so in space, the connection line of the plurality of connecting rod journals 312 can form a wave spiral in space, adjacent
- the staggered angles of the projections of the connecting rod journals 312 on the plane of the hinge plate 33 are equal.
- a swing groove 412 is provided on the plurality of spray heads 41, and the swing groove 412 is arranged at an end of the spray head 41 away from the nozzle 411, and the plurality of connecting rod journals 312 can be respectively inserted into a plurality of the In the swing groove 412. Since the connecting rod journals 312 are spatially staggered, in order to be able to be inserted into the swing groove 412 , the spray head 41 needs to swing at a certain angle to adapt to the direction of the connecting rod journals 312 . When the connecting rod journal 312 follows the rotation of the drive crankshaft 31 , its lateral displacement can transmit torque through the swing groove 412 , so as to realize the reciprocating swing of the nozzle 411 .
- the swing groove 412 In addition to the function of transmitting torque, the swing groove 412 also plays the role of releasing the up and down displacement of the connecting rod journal 312, which can prevent the connecting rod journal 312 from driving the nozzle 41 to move in the vertical direction and protect The tightness of the spray head 41.
- the staggered angle of the two adjacent nozzles 411 is equal to the staggered angle of the projections of the two adjacent connecting rod journals 312 on the plane of the hinge plate 33, so that wave bending can be generated For the water splash with uniform arc, in other embodiments, multiple angles can also be flexibly set, so that the spray head 41 can spray more personalized wave water spray.
- the spray head 41 needs to swing at a certain angle to adapt to the direction of the connecting rod journal 312, and by setting the direction of the connecting rod journal 312, the spatial connection of a plurality of the nozzles 411 can form a wavy line , so when water is discharged, the nozzle 411 can spray wavy water spray.
- the side of the spray head 41 is provided with a hinged column 413, the direction of the hinged column 413 is set parallel to the central axis of the transmission worm wheel 32, and the spray head 41 passes through the hinged column 413. Hinged to the bottom of the base 12 , the swing slot 412 can swing the spout 411 back and forth through the hinge post 413 .
- the driving crankshaft 31 When the transmission worm gear 32 rotates, the driving crankshaft 31 will drive the spray head 41 to swing back and forth around the hinge column 413, and the hinge column 413 becomes the fulcrum of the spray head 41, and the swing groove 412 and the The spouts 411 are respectively located on both sides of the fulcrum, thereby forming a lever structure, so that when the swing groove 412 is swung by the drive crankshaft 31, the spouts 411 will make corresponding swings on the other side, and the The swing angles of the spout 411 and the swing groove 412 are equal.
- the bottom of the base 12 is provided with an avoidance hole 121, and the nozzle 411 can pass through the avoidance hole 121, so that water can be sprayed from the bottom of the base 12.
- the length of the avoidance hole 121 is not less than the range that the spout 411 moves when swinging back and forth, so as to avoid interference with the spout 411 when swinging.
- the driving water diversion mechanism 2 also includes a water diversion chamber 23, and the water diversion chamber 23 is arranged inside the housing 1.
- the number of the water diversion chambers 23 is preferably 2
- the two water distribution chambers 23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the housing 1, the water outlet 26 communicates with the upper part of the water distribution chamber 23, and the rotating member 21 is located on the water distribution chamber.
- the chamber 23 can receive the impact of water from the water outlet 26 , and the water can impact the rotating member 21 from the water outlet 26 and enter the water distribution chamber 23 .
- the driving water distribution mechanism 2 also includes a water distribution port 24, which can communicate with the nozzle 41, and the water distribution port 24 is arranged on the lower side of the water distribution chamber 23.
- the quantity of described water distribution port 24 is preferably 2, and 2 described water distribution ports 24 are respectively arranged on the lower side of 2 described water distribution chambers 23, and the water outlet direction of 2 described water distribution ports 24 is opposite, and water flows from the After the water outlet 26 enters the water distribution chamber 23 , it can be discharged from the water distribution port 24 in opposite directions, so as to flow into each of the nozzles 41 .
- the driving water diversion mechanism 2 also includes a water passage chamber 25, the water passage chamber 25 communicates with the water inlet 111, the water passage port 26 is located at the side of the water passage chamber 25, the The water opening 26 is located at a position deviated from the rotation axis of the rotating member 21 and directly above the driving blade 211 .
- water enters the water inlet 111 After water enters the water inlet 111, it first enters the water passage cavity 25, and under the action of water pressure, the water can be sprayed out from the water passage 26 directly above the driving blade 211, thereby impacting the driving blade 211. 211 , to drive the rotating member 21 to rotate, and then water enters the water distribution cavity 23 and flows into the spray head 41 from the water distribution port 24 .
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种波浪出水花洒，所述波浪出水花洒包括壳体、驱动分水机构、传动机构和出水机构，所述壳体包括相互连接的上盖和底座，所述驱动分水机构包括通水口和转动件，所述通水口与进水口连通，所述通水口位于所述转动件的上方，所述出水机构包括多个喷头，所述传动机构包括驱动曲轴，所述驱动曲轴同时与多个所述喷头的一端形成可滑动式连接，所述喷头设有喷口，所述驱动曲轴旋转时能够驱动多个所述喷头同时往复摆动并喷出间歇性波动的波浪状水花。采用本发明，能够喷出波浪形的可动水花样式，具有较高的观赏性，能够提高用户的使用体验；而且波浪形水花为自动摆动，无需人工操作，使用便捷。
Description
本发明涉及花洒技术领域，尤其涉及一种波浪出水花洒。
花洒为常用的卫浴用品，传统的花洒为只有单一出水功能的花洒，随着人们生活水平和对生活质量要求的提高，现有部分花洒已具备切换多种水花样式的功能。如公开号为CN203842733U的专利公开了一种多水路切换花洒，该多水路切换花洒包括按钮、分水盘、切换盘和分水管，按钮通过传动机构与分水盘连接，切换盘中的不同分水口能够与不同的分水管连通，通过按下按钮，能够控制分水盘旋转，从而使水通过不同的分水口进入不同的分水管中，从而形成不同的水花样式。但这种可切换水花的花洒切换后的水花样式为固定静止样式，比较单一，无法提高用户的使用体验，而且需要人工对水花样式进行切换，使用起来比较繁琐。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种波浪出水花洒，能够喷出波浪形的可动水花样式，具有较高的观赏性，能够提高用户的使用体验；而且波浪形水花为自动摆动，无需人工操作，使用便捷。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种波浪出水花洒，包括壳体、驱动分水机构、传动机构和出水机构，所述壳体包括相互连接的上盖和底座，所述上盖设有进水口，水从所述进水口进入所述波浪出水花洒。
所述驱动分水机构包括通水口和转动件，所述通水口与所述进水口连通，所述通水口位于所述转动件的上方，水能够从所述通水口进入所述驱动分水机构并能驱动所述转动件进行转动，所述出水机构包括多个喷头，多个所述喷头分布于所述底座上，所述喷头与所述驱动分水机构连通，水能够从所述喷头喷出。
所述传动机构包括驱动曲轴，所述驱动曲轴与所述转动件连接，所述转动件能够驱动所述驱动曲轴进行旋转，所述驱动曲轴同时与多个所述喷头的一端形成可滑动式连接，所述喷头设有喷口，多个所述喷口的摆向逐个相互错开，所述驱动曲轴旋转时能够驱动多个所述喷 头同时往复摆动并喷出间歇性波动的波浪状水花。
作为上述方案的改进，所述驱动分水机构还包括驱动蜗杆，所述驱动蜗杆与所述转动件的转轴同轴固定，所述转动件铰接于所述底座内侧。
作为上述方案的改进，所述传动机构还包括传动蜗轮，所述传动蜗轮的轴心与所述转动件的转轴相互垂直，所述传动蜗轮能够与所述驱动蜗杆啮合，所述驱动曲轴包括多个主轴颈，所述驱动曲轴能够绕着多个所述主轴颈所形成的轴线进行旋转，所述传动蜗轮的轴心与其中一个所述主轴颈连接。
作为上述方案的改进，所述驱动曲轴还包括多个连杆轴颈，所述连杆轴颈与所述主轴颈平行，多个所述连杆轴颈的位置偏离于所述主轴颈所在的轴线，所述连杆轴颈能够绕着所述主轴颈所在的轴线进行旋转。
作为上述方案的改进，所述传动机构还包括铰接盘，所述驱动曲轴通过所述铰接盘铰接于所述底座内侧的端部，所述铰接盘平面垂直于所述主轴颈所在的轴线，多个所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影相互错开，相邻所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影所错开的角度相等。
作为上述方案的改进，多个所述喷头上均设有摆动槽，所述摆动槽设于所述喷头中远离所述喷口的一端，多个所述连杆轴颈分别插入多个所述摆动槽中，所述连杆轴颈能够通过所述摆动槽对所述喷口进行往复摆动，2个相邻所述喷口的错开角度与2个相邻所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影所错开的角度相等，多个所述喷口的空间连线能够构成波浪状线型。
作为上述方案的改进，所述喷头侧部设有铰接柱，所述铰接柱的设置方向与所述传动蜗轮的中轴线平行，所述喷头通过所述铰接柱铰接于所述底座的底部，所述摆动槽能够通过所述铰接柱对所述喷口进行往复摆动。
作为上述方案的改进，所述底座的底部设有避让孔，所述喷口能够从所述避让孔穿过，所述避让孔的长度不小于所述喷口在往复摆动时所移动的幅度。
作为上述方案的改进，所述驱动分水机构还包括分水腔，所述分水腔设于所述壳体内侧，所述通水口与所述分水腔的上部连通，所述转动件设于所述分水腔内。
作为上述方案的改进，所述驱动分水机构还包括分水口，所述分水口能够与所述喷头连通，所述分水口设于所述分水腔的下侧部。
作为上述方案的改进，所述转动件的侧部设有驱动叶片，所述驱动叶片圆周均匀分布于所述转动件的转轴上，水能够从所述通水口喷出并驱动所述驱动叶片带动所述转动件进行旋 转。
作为上述方案的改进，所述驱动分水机构还包括通水腔，所述通水腔与所述进水口连通，所述通水口位于所述通水腔的侧部，所述通水口设于偏离于所述转动件的转轴的位置并且位于所述驱动叶片的正上方。
实施本发明，具有如下有益效果：
本发明波浪出水花洒设有驱动分水机构、传动机构和出水机构，所述驱动分水机构中设有转动件，所述传动机构设有驱动曲轴，所述出水机构设有多个喷头，所述喷头设有喷口，所述驱动曲轴同时与多个所述喷头的一端形成可滑动式连接，在进水时，水能够冲击所述转动件使所述转动件发生旋转，所述转动件在旋转时，会驱动所述驱动曲轴跟随旋转，所述驱动曲轴会带动所述喷头同时摆动，由于多个所述喷口的摆向逐个相互错开，因此在出水时，多个所述喷头的喷水角度不同，相互连起来会形成波浪状的水花，在供水不停止的情况下，所述喷口会持续往复摆动，从而形成可动的波浪水花，具有较佳的观赏性，而且可动波浪水花还具有按摩的效果，能够提升用户的使用体验。由于所述喷口的摆动是由水压驱动的，无需人工调节，因此使用时具有较佳的便捷性，能够进一步提高使用体验。
图1是本发明波浪出水花洒的结构示意图；
图2是本发明在喷水状态的示意图；
图3是本发明传动机构和出水机构的结构示意图；
图4是本发明驱动曲轴的侧部结构示意图；
图5是本发明分水腔和分水口的结构示意图；
图6是本发明波浪出水花洒的水路走向示意图。
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述。仅此声明，本发明在文中出现或即将出现的上、下、左、右、前、后、内、外等方位用词，仅以本发明的附图为基准，其并不是对本发明的具体限定。
参见图1，本发明实施例公开了一种波浪出水花洒，包括壳体1、驱动分水机构2、传动机构3和出水机构4，所述壳体1包括相互连接的上盖11和底座12，所述驱动分水机构2、所述传动机构3和所述出水机构4设于所述壳体1内，所述上盖11还具有进水功能，所述上 盖11设有进水口111，水从所述进水口111进入所述波浪出水花洒。所述驱动分水机构2包括通水口26和转动件21，所述通水口26与所述进水口111连通，水进入所述进水口111后，会从所述通水口26继续往下流，所述通水口26位于所述转动件21的上方，水能够直接冲到所述转动件21上，给所述转动件21的转动提供了动力，因此水能够从所述通水口26进入所述驱动分水机构2并能驱动所述转动件21进行转动。所述出水机构4包括多个喷头41，多个所述喷头41分布于所述底座12上，所述喷头41与所述驱动分水机构2连通，水从所述驱动分水机构2进入所述喷头41，并最后从所述喷头41喷出。
为了使所述喷头41喷出可动的波浪形水花，所述传动机构3包括驱动曲轴31，所述驱动曲轴31与所述转动件21连接，所述转动件21在水压的驱动下进行旋转时，所述转动件21能够带动所述驱动曲轴31进行旋转，所述驱动曲轴31同时与多个所述喷头41的一端形成可滑动式连接，所述驱动曲轴31能够在所述喷头41的一端滑动，以适应所述驱动曲轴31在转动时所产生的相对于所述喷头41的上下位移，所述驱动曲轴31只给所述喷头41传递侧部位移，使所述喷头41能够进行摆动，而所述驱动曲轴31的上下位移能够通过所述驱动曲轴31在所述喷头41的一端的滑动进行抵消。参见图2，所述喷头41设有喷口411，在静止时，多个所述喷口411的摆向逐个相互错开，通过对各个所述喷口411的摆向角度的设置，能够使多个所述喷口411的端面连线形成一个空间波浪状，因此在喷水时能够喷出波浪状的水花，而在水压的作用下，所述驱动曲轴31会带动多个所述喷头41同时进行摆动，在摆动过程中，多个所述喷口411的摆向仍然会保持相互错开的状态，从而使所述驱动曲轴31旋转时能够驱动多个所述喷头41同时往复摆动并喷出间歇性波动的波浪状水花，而且这些波浪状的水花还一直处于摆动状态，形成动态的“波浪”，因此具有较高的观赏性。而且摆动式的波浪水花能够对不同区域的肌肤产生间歇性的刺激，使用户能够得到按摩的效果。
本发明实施例的有益效果如下：
本发明实施例波浪出水花洒设有壳体1、驱动分水机构2、传动机构3和出水机构4，水从所述壳体1的进水口111中进入，所述驱动分水机构2中设有转动件21，所述传动机构3设有驱动曲轴31，所述出水机构4设有多个喷头41，所述喷头41设有喷口411，所述驱动曲轴31同时与多个所述喷头41的一端形成可滑动式连接，所述转动件21能够通过所述驱动曲轴31驱动多个所述喷头41进行往复摆动，在进水时，水能够冲击所述转动件21使所述转动件21发生旋转，所述转动件21在旋转时，会驱动所述驱动曲轴31跟随旋转，所述驱动曲轴31会带动所述喷头41同时摆动，由于多个所述喷口411的摆向逐个相互错开，因此在出水时，多个所述喷头41的喷水角度不同，相互连起来会形成波浪状的水花，在供水不停止的 情况下，所述喷口411会持续往复摆动，从而形成具有动态波浪效果的波浪水花，具有较佳的观赏性，而且可动波浪水花还具有按摩的效果，能够提升用户的使用体验。由于所述喷口411的摆动是由水压驱动的，无需人工调节，因此使用时具有较佳的便捷性，能够进一步提高使用体验。
具体地，所述驱动分水机构2还包括驱动蜗杆22，所述驱动蜗杆22与所述转动件21的转轴同轴固定，所述转动件21铰接于所述底座12内侧，在本实施例中，所述转动件21的数量优选为2个，2个所述转动件21分别铰接于所述底座12中相对的两侧，所述驱动蜗杆22设于2个所述转动件21之间，因此在水冲击所述转动件21使所述转动件21发生转动时，2个所述转动件21能够带动所述驱动蜗杆22进行旋转，所述驱动蜗杆22的旋转方向与所述转动件21的旋转方向一致。为了实现传动，所述传动机构3还包括传动蜗轮32，所述传动蜗轮32的轴心与所述转动件21的转轴相互垂直，所述传动蜗轮32能够与所述驱动蜗杆22啮合形成蜗轮蜗杆传动，蜗轮蜗杆的传动比较大，而且结构紧凑，能够使所述喷头41实现较大幅度的摆动，而且蜗轮蜗杆具有自锁功能，无法通过掰动所述传动蜗轮32来旋动所述驱动蜗杆22，具有较高的容错率。
参见图3，所述驱动曲轴31包括多个主轴颈311，所述主轴颈311为所述驱动曲轴31的旋转轴，所述驱动曲轴31能够绕着多个所述主轴颈311所形成的轴线进行旋转，所述传动蜗轮32的轴心与其中一个所述主轴颈311连接，这样所述驱动蜗杆22驱动所述传动蜗轮32旋转时，能够带动所述主轴颈311进行旋转，从而使整个所述驱动曲轴31进行旋转。参见图4，所述驱动曲轴31还包括多个连杆轴颈312，所述连杆轴颈312为连接于所述主轴颈311侧部的轴颈，所述连杆轴颈312与所述主轴颈311平行，多个所述连杆轴颈312的位置偏离于所述主轴颈311所在的轴线，所述连杆轴颈312能够绕着所述主轴颈311所在的轴线进行旋转，由于所述连杆轴颈312偏离所述主轴颈311，因此所述连杆轴颈312在绕着所述主轴颈311进行旋转时，所述连杆轴颈312能够在侧部和上下方向都能产生相对于所述主轴颈311的位移，所述连杆轴颈312在侧部的位移能够带动所述喷头41进行摆动。
所述传动机构3还包括铰接盘33，所述驱动曲轴31通过所述铰接盘33铰接于所述底座12内侧的端部，所述铰接盘33平面垂直于所述主轴颈311所在的轴线，多个所述连杆轴颈312在所述铰接盘33平面上的投影相互错开，因此在空间上，多个所述连杆轴颈312的连线能够形成空间上的波浪螺旋线，相邻所述连杆轴颈312在所述铰接盘33平面上的投影所错开的角度相等。多个所述喷头41上均设有摆动槽412，所述摆动槽412设于所述喷头41中远离所述喷口411的一端，多个所述连杆轴颈312能够分别插入多个所述摆动槽412中。由于 所述连杆轴颈312在空间上相互错开，因此为了能够插入所述摆动槽412中，所述喷头41需要摆动一定的角度，以适应所述连杆轴颈312的方向。所述连杆轴颈312在跟随所述驱动曲轴31转动的过程中，其在侧向产生的位移，能够通过所述摆动槽412传递力矩，从而实现对所述喷口411的往复摆动。所述摆动槽412除了传递力矩的作用，还起到释放所述连杆轴颈312的上下位移的作用，能够避免所述连杆轴颈312带动所述喷头41在竖直方向进行移动，保护所述喷头41的密封性。在本实施例中，2个相邻所述喷口411的错开角度与2个相邻所述连杆轴颈312在所述铰接盘33平面上的投影所错开的角度相等，从而能够产生波浪弯曲弧度均匀的水花，在其他实施例中，也可以灵活设置多元化的角度，以使所述喷头41喷出更具个性化的波浪水花。所述喷头41需要摆动一定的角度来适应所述连杆轴颈312的方向，而通过对所述连杆轴颈312方向的设置，可以使多个所述喷口411的空间连线构成波浪线，因此在出水时，所述喷口411能够喷出波浪状的水花。
为了使所述喷头41容易摆动，所述喷头41侧部设有铰接柱413，所述铰接柱413的设置方向与所述传动蜗轮32的中轴线平行，所述喷头41通过所述铰接柱413铰接于所述底座12的底部，所述摆动槽412能够通过所述铰接柱413对所述喷口411进行往复摆动。所述传动蜗轮32转动时，所述驱动曲轴31会带动所述喷头41绕着所述铰接柱413进行往复摆动，所述铰接柱413成为所述喷头41的支点，所述摆动槽412和所述喷口411分别位于该支点的两侧，从而形成杠杆结构，使所述摆动槽412在受所述驱动曲轴31摆动时，所述喷口411会在另一侧做出相对应的摆动，所述喷口411和所述摆动槽412的摆动角度相等。
为了适应所述喷头41的摆动，所述底座12的底部设有避让孔121，所述喷口411能够从所述避让孔121穿过，从而使水能够从所述底座12底部喷出，所述避让孔121的长度不小于所述喷口411在往复摆动时所移动的幅度，以避免对所述喷口411在摆动时产生干涉。参见图5，所述驱动分水机构2还包括分水腔23，所述分水腔23设于所述壳体1内侧，在本实施例中，所述分水腔23的数量优选为2个，2个所述分水腔23分别设于所述壳体1内部的两侧，所述通水口26与所述分水腔23的上部连通，所述转动件21设于所述分水腔23内，能够接受来自所述通水口26的水的冲击，水能够从所述通水口26冲击所述转动件21，并进入所述分水腔23中。所述驱动分水机构2还包括分水口24，所述分水口24能够与所述喷头41连通，所述分水口24设于所述分水腔23的下侧部，在本实施例中，所述分水口24的数量优选为2个，2个所述分水口24分别设于2个所述分水腔23的下侧部，2个所述分水口24的出水方向相反，水从所述通水口26进入所述分水腔23后，能够分别从所述分水口24朝着相反的方向排出，从而能够流入到每个所述喷头41中。
所述转动件21的侧部设有驱动叶片211，所述驱动叶片211圆周均匀分布于所述转动件21的转轴上，水能够从所述通水口26喷出并驱动所述驱动叶片211带动所述转动件21进行旋转。参见图6，所述驱动分水机构2还包括通水腔25，所述通水腔25与所述进水口111连通，所述通水口26位于所述通水腔25的侧部，所述通水口26设于偏离于所述转动件21的转轴的位置并且位于所述驱动叶片211的正上方。水在进入所述进水口111后，先进入所述通水腔25，在水压作用下，水能够从位于所述驱动叶片211的正上方的通水口26喷出，从而冲击所述驱动叶片211，带动所述转动件21进行旋转，之后水进入所述分水腔23，并从所述分水口24流入到所述喷头41中。
以上是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (12)
- 一种波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，包括壳体、驱动分水机构、传动机构和出水机构，所述壳体包括相互连接的上盖和底座，所述上盖设有进水口，水从所述进水口进入所述波浪出水花洒；所述驱动分水机构包括通水口和转动件，所述通水口与所述进水口连通，所述通水口位于所述转动件的上方，水能够从所述通水口进入所述驱动分水机构并能驱动所述转动件进行转动，所述出水机构包括多个喷头，多个所述喷头分布于所述底座上，所述喷头与所述驱动分水机构连通，水能够从所述喷头喷出；所述传动机构包括驱动曲轴，所述驱动曲轴与所述转动件连接，所述转动件能够驱动所述驱动曲轴进行旋转，所述驱动曲轴同时与多个所述喷头的一端形成可滑动式连接，所述喷头设有喷口，多个所述喷口的摆向逐个相互错开，所述驱动曲轴旋转时能够驱动多个所述喷头同时往复摆动并喷出间歇性波动的波浪状水花。
- 根据权利要求1所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述驱动分水机构还包括驱动蜗杆，所述驱动蜗杆与所述转动件的转轴同轴固定，所述转动件铰接于所述底座内侧。
- 根据权利要求2所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述传动机构还包括传动蜗轮，所述传动蜗轮的轴心与所述转动件的转轴相互垂直，所述传动蜗轮能够与所述驱动蜗杆啮合，所述驱动曲轴包括多个主轴颈，所述驱动曲轴能够绕着多个所述主轴颈所形成的轴线进行旋转，所述传动蜗轮的轴心与其中一个所述主轴颈连接。
- 根据权利要求3所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述驱动曲轴还包括多个连杆轴颈，所述连杆轴颈与所述主轴颈平行，多个所述连杆轴颈的位置偏离于所述主轴颈所在的轴线，所述连杆轴颈能够绕着所述主轴颈所在的轴线进行旋转。
- 根据权利要求4所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述传动机构还包括铰接盘，所述驱动曲轴通过所述铰接盘铰接于所述底座内侧的端部，所述铰接盘平面垂直于所述主轴颈所在的轴线，多个所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影相互错开，相邻所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影所错开的角度相等。
- 根据权利要求5所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，多个所述喷头上均设有摆动槽，所述摆动槽设于所述喷头中远离所述喷口的一端，多个所述连杆轴颈分别插入多个所述摆动槽中，所述连杆轴颈能够通过所述摆动槽对所述喷口进行往复摆动，2个相邻所述喷口的错开角度与2个相邻所述连杆轴颈在所述铰接盘平面上的投影所错开的角度相等，多个所述喷口的空间连线能够构成波浪状线型。
- 根据权利要求6所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述喷头侧部设有铰接柱，所述铰接柱的设置方向与所述传动蜗轮的中轴线平行，所述喷头通过所述铰接柱铰接于所述底座的底部，所述摆动槽能够通过所述铰接柱对所述喷口进行往复摆动。
- 根据权利要求1所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述底座的底部设有避让孔，所述喷口能够从所述避让孔穿过，所述避让孔的长度不小于所述喷口在往复摆动时所移动的幅度。
- 根据权利要求2所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述驱动分水机构还包括分水腔，所述分水腔设于所述壳体内侧，所述通水口与所述分水腔的上部连通，所述转动件设于所述分水腔内。
- 根据权利要求9所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述驱动分水机构还包括分水口，所述分水口能够与所述喷头连通，所述分水口设于所述分水腔的下侧部。
- 根据权利要求1所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述转动件的侧部设有驱动叶片，所述驱动叶片圆周均匀分布于所述转动件的转轴上，水能够从所述通水口喷出并驱动所述驱动叶片带动所述转动件进行旋转。
- 根据权利要求11所述的波浪出水花洒，其特征在于，所述驱动分水机构还包括通水腔，所述通水腔与所述进水口连通，所述通水口位于所述通水腔的侧部，所述通水口设于偏离于所述转动件的转轴的位置并且位于所述驱动叶片的正上方。
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| CN2899963Y (zh) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-05-16 | 北京建通兴业环境科技有限公司 | 横向摆动式喷泉装置 |
| CN101039756A (zh) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-09-19 | 约瑟夫·H·克莱尔曼 | 喷洒设备以及用于该喷洒设备的分配管 |
| CN113262891A (zh) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-08-17 | 佛山市恒洁达辉卫浴有限公司 | 可摆动水花的花洒和淋浴组件 |
| CN114471977A (zh) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-13 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 一种波浪出水花洒 |
| CN115419142A (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-02 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 安装架及淋浴装置 |
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| CN101039756A (zh) * | 2004-08-13 | 2007-09-19 | 约瑟夫·H·克莱尔曼 | 喷洒设备以及用于该喷洒设备的分配管 |
| CN2899963Y (zh) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-05-16 | 北京建通兴业环境科技有限公司 | 横向摆动式喷泉装置 |
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| CN115419142A (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-02 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 安装架及淋浴装置 |
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