WO2023124750A1 - Cell measuring method and apparatus, terminal device and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell measuring method and apparatus, terminal device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124750A1
WO2023124750A1 PCT/CN2022/135895 CN2022135895W WO2023124750A1 WO 2023124750 A1 WO2023124750 A1 WO 2023124750A1 CN 2022135895 W CN2022135895 W CN 2022135895W WO 2023124750 A1 WO2023124750 A1 WO 2023124750A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
cell
measurement position
power consumption
time window
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PCT/CN2022/135895
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾宝时
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哲库科技(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2023124750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124750A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a cell measurement method, device, terminal equipment, and storage medium.
  • signal measurement is the basis for performing radio resource management and mobility management.
  • the signal measurement is mainly to perform cell quality, beam quality measurement and the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evaluation
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the measurement location is relatively flexible.
  • DRX Discontinuous Reception
  • Any moment within can be measured.
  • NR New Radio
  • the cell currently camped on is measured first, and then other neighboring cells are measured sequentially.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a signal measurement method, device, terminal equipment, and storage medium, which can increase the standby time of the terminal equipment. Described technical scheme is as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cell measurement method for measuring a first cell and a second cell, the method comprising:
  • resource configuration information where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the discontinuous reception DRX cycle
  • the DRX Based on the resource configuration information, in the DRX, perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position, where the first measurement position is located in a time window among the plurality of time windows;
  • signal measurement is performed on the second cell at a second measurement location, the second measurement location does not overlap with the first measurement location, and the second measurement location and the first measurement location
  • the time interval between positions is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for measuring a cell, which is used to measure a first cell and a second cell, and the device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell within the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
  • a first measurement module configured to perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX based on the resource configuration information, where the first measurement position is located within the plurality of time windows in a time window;
  • the second measurement module is configured to perform signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement
  • the time interval between a location and said first measurement location is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one program, and the at least one program is used to be executed by the processor to implement the following: Any of the cell measurement methods described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one program, and the at least one program is used to be executed by a processor to implement any of the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium; the processor of the terminal device reads the computer-readable storage medium from the computer-readable storage medium. Computer instructions, the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the terminal device executes the cell measurement method provided in the above aspect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 12 shows a flow chart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 13 shows a flow chart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a cell measurement device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 16 shows a structural block diagram of a network device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the "plurality” mentioned herein means two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or” relationship.
  • the cell, discontinuous reception cycle and other data involved in the embodiment of the present application may be information fully authorized by the user or by all parties.
  • Cell also called cell, refers to the area covered by one of the base stations or a part of the base station (sector antenna) in the cellular mobile communication system. In this area, terminal equipment can reliably communicate with the base station through wireless channels.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Neighboring cells also called neighboring cells, refer to other cells other than the cell where the terminal device currently resides.
  • the terminal device measures adjacent cells and reports the measurement information to the network device, and the network device instructs the terminal device to perform cell reselection according to the measurement information;
  • the cell performs measurement and reports the measurement information to the network device, and the network device instructs the terminal device to switch between the serving cell and the neighboring cell according to the measurement information.
  • Discontinuous Reception A communication mechanism that reduces the power consumption of terminal devices.
  • the terminal device can perform data interaction.
  • the terminal device does not perform data interaction.
  • paging starts, that is, data exchange starts.
  • Signal measurement It is used in the wireless communication system to determine the quality of the cell and the quality of the beam, and the results of the signal measurement provide the basis for the processes of radio resource management and mobility management.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the implementation environment includes: a terminal device 10 and a network device 20 .
  • the number of terminal devices 10 and network devices 20 may be one or more.
  • one terminal device 10 and one network device 20 are taken as an example for illustration.
  • the terminal device 10 and the network device 20 are connected through a network.
  • the cell to be measured is the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th Generation mobile communication, 5G), also known as the cell corresponding to the New Radio (NR) system, or, the cell to be measured Including the cell corresponding to the 5G system and the cell corresponding to at least one communication system of the LTE system, the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), implemented in this application In this example, this is not specifically limited.
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • NR New Radio
  • the network device 20 is any network device 20 with a wireless transceiver function.
  • the network device 20 is an access point (Access Point, AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (Transmission Point, TP) or sending and receiving point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), etc.
  • the terminal device 10 is a terminal device 10 with a wireless communication function.
  • the terminal device 10 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the terminal device 10 can be a mobile terminal device 10, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone)
  • the computer with the mobile terminal device 10 for example, may be a portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device.
  • the terminal device 10 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with a wireless communication function, or a wearable device. In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 The terminal device receives resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for performing measurements on the first cell in a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the resource configuration information is resource configuration information generated by the network cell corresponding to the first cell when performing network transmission configuration on the first cell.
  • the terminal device receives the resource configuration information sent by the network device corresponding to the first cell.
  • Step S202 Based on the resource configuration information, the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX, where the first measurement position is located in a time window of the plurality of time windows.
  • a terminal device may receive signals from multiple cells.
  • the terminal device needs to perform network measurements on the multiple cells.
  • the terminal device determines a first measurement position corresponding to the first cell in DRX based on the resource configuration information, and performs signal measurement on the first cell based on the first measurement position.
  • the terminal device may also determine the measurement position of each cell in DRX based on the resource configuration information before this step. In this step, the measurement position of each cell determined in advance is obtained, and based on the measurement position The first cell performs signal measurement.
  • Step S203 The terminal device performs signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement position is identical to the first measurement position The time interval between them is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  • the terminal device measures the second cell based on the second measurement position corresponding to the second cell.
  • the second measurement position is a measurement position determined based on the first measurement position.
  • the second measurement position is set in an idle position among the plurality of first measurement positions.
  • the manner in which the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell or the second cell may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may determine the measurement manner of the first cell or the second cell based on the network type of the first cell or the second cell.
  • the terminal equipment may need to perform signal measurement on multiple cells. Then, when performing cell measurement, the terminal device performs signal measurement on the multiple cells sequentially based on the measurement positions corresponding to each cell in the DRX cycle. That is, the terminal device respectively performs step S202 and step S203 to perform network measurement on the first cell and the second cell that need to be measured in the DRX cycle.
  • the corresponding first measurement position or the second measurement position can be determined during the measurement, or can be determined before the measurement. In this embodiment of the application, no specific description is made on this limited.
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position.
  • Signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current camp is located, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment , improving the standby time of the terminal equipment.
  • the method also includes:
  • a second measurement position is determined.
  • determining the first measurement position within multiple time windows according to resource configuration information includes:
  • the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
  • determining the first measurement position within multiple time windows according to resource configuration information includes:
  • a first measurement location is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
  • the manner of determining the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells includes at least one of the following manners:
  • the first measurement position is determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position
  • the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of DRX.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window closest to the paging starting position
  • the second power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter from the distance paging start position Determine the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position in the time window farthest from the call start position
  • a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter is determined to perform cell measurement.
  • the second measurement position is set in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
  • the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system
  • the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system.
  • the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system
  • the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system.
  • the determination of the first measurement position and the second measurement position based on the resource configuration information is taken as an example for description.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
  • Step S301 The terminal device determines the first measurement position within the multiple time windows according to the resource configuration information.
  • At least one first cell may be measured in DRX.
  • the first cell corresponds to multiple time windows, and the multiple time windows periodically appear in the DRX based on the repetition period.
  • the repetition period of the multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell may be understood as the sum of the duration of the time window and the time interval between adjacent time windows among the multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell. For example, if the time window is 20 milliseconds and the time interval between adjacent time windows is 30 milliseconds, then the repetition period is 50 milliseconds.
  • the terminal device first determines the first cell, and then determines the first time window corresponding to the first cell.
  • the terminal device determines the first cell whose measurement position is currently to be determined from the multiple first cells, determines multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell, and determines the first cell in the DRX from the multiple time windows. time window.
  • the process for the terminal device to determine the first cell from multiple cells may be implemented in the following ways.
  • the terminal device randomly determines a first cell from multiple first cells. It should be noted that if the randomly determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has not been determined, the terminal device determines the first cell as the first cell for which the measurement position is to be determined. If the randomly determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has been determined, continue to randomly determine a first cell from other first cells until the determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has not been determined.
  • the terminal device determines the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined from the multiple first cells based on the frequency band corresponding to each first cell.
  • the terminal device sequentially determines the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined from the plurality of first cells in the order of frequency bands from high to low or from low to high.
  • the cell frequency bands corresponding to the multiple first cells are 2570MHz-2620MHz and 1880MHz-1920MHz respectively, and the cell corresponding to 2570MHz-2620MHz is determined as the first cell in the order of frequency bands from high to low. It should be noted that after the first measurement position of the cell corresponding to 2570MHz-2620MHz is determined, continue to determine the cell corresponding to 1880MHz-1920MHz as the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined.
  • the terminal device determines multiple time windows corresponding to each of the multiple cells, and determines the first time window in DRX from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells, and correspondingly, the first time window
  • the cell corresponding to one time window is the first cell.
  • Fig. 4 shows multiple time windows corresponding to cell 1 and cell 2 in DRX.
  • the measurement window 1 of cell 1 is the first time window in DRX, so cell 1 is determined as the first cell.
  • the time window of cell 2 is the first time window, and cell 2 is determined as the first cell.
  • the process for the terminal device to determine the first time window from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells can be realized in the following ways.
  • the terminal device randomly determines the first time window from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging starting position among multiple time windows in DRX. Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , through the method provided by this implementation, the terminal device determines the time window 1 that appears first from the time window closest to the paging start position in DRX as the first time window.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement position from the time window farthest from the paging start position among multiple time windows in DRX.
  • Fig. 4 shows multiple time windows corresponding to cell 1 and cell 2 in DRX.
  • the terminal device determines the first time window 2 that appears first from the time window farthest from the paging start position in DRX as the first time window.
  • the terminal device can continue to determine the first time window backward or forward, and once Determine the first measurement positions of other first cells in the DRX until the first measurement positions of the first cells in the DRX are determined.
  • Step S302 The terminal device determines the second measurement location according to the first measurement location.
  • the terminal device configures the second measurement positions of multiple second cells after the last first measurement position, that is, the terminal device determines the last measurement position in DRX from the multiple first measurement positions , setting the multiple second measurement positions sequentially after the last first measurement position. Referring to FIG. 5 , where the first measurement positions are measurement positions 1 to 3, and the second measurement positions are measurement positions 4 to 6, then after determining the measurement positions 1 to 3, the terminal device sets the measurement position settings 4 to 6 at After measuring position 3.
  • the terminal device sets the multiple second measurement positions in idle positions between the multiple first measurement positions, respectively. Referring to FIG. 6 , where the first measurement positions are measurement positions 1 to 3, and the second measurement positions are measurement positions 4 to 6, then after determining the measurement positions 1 to 3, the terminal device sets the measurement position settings 4 to 6 at Between measuring positions 1 and 3. Referring to FIG. 6 , the measurement position 4 is set between the measurement position 1 and the measurement position 2 , the measurement position 5 is set between the measurement position 2 and the measurement position 3 , and the measurement position 6 is set after the measurement position 3 .
  • the terminal device by setting multiple second measurement positions between idle positions among multiple first measurement positions, the terminal device does not need to enter the dormant state after measuring the first cell at the first measurement position , but keeps the working state, thereby reducing the number of wake-ups of the terminal device, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the terminal device due to wake-up, and thus increasing the standby time of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell based on the first measurement position, it can prepare for the measurement of other cells, which reduces the wake-up time of the terminal device, further reduces the energy consumption of the terminal device, and improves the efficiency of the terminal device. standby time.
  • the number of second cells is greater than the number of intervals between two adjacent first measurement positions among the plurality of first measurement positions, it will not be possible to set the second cell between the first measurement positions.
  • the second measurement position of is sequentially set after the last first measurement position.
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position.
  • Signal measurement so that there is no need to perform signal measurement according to the cell currently residing, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving the reliability of terminal equipment. Standby time.
  • FIG. 7 it shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
  • Step S701 The terminal device determines, according to the resource configuration information, the repetition periods of the time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells.
  • the terminal device determines the time window corresponding to the first cell, and determines the time difference between the starting positions of the time windows in each time window as the time window corresponding to the first cell. The recurrence period for the time window.
  • the repetition period of the time window corresponding to the first cell is determined when the terminal device in the first cell configures the first cell.
  • the terminal device determines the repetition period of the time window corresponding to the first cell from the resource configuration information of the first cell.
  • Step S702 The terminal device sequentially determines the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
  • the terminal device compares the repetition periods corresponding to the overlapping time windows, and determines the time window with the largest repetition period as the first measurement position of the first cell. Then continue to execute step S301, continue to determine the first measurement position of one first cell from the remaining time window corresponding to the first cell.
  • the first time window is the time window of cell 1, and the time window of cell 2 overlaps with the first time window, then the terminal device determines the time window corresponding to cell 1 The repetition period of and the repetition period of the time window corresponding to cell 2. Continuing to refer to FIG. 8, if the repetition period corresponding to cell 2 is greater than the repetition period corresponding to cell 1, the terminal device configures the time window of cell 2 overlapping with the first time window as the first measurement position.
  • no longer configure the cell means: in the process of determining the first time window, it is determined in the time window corresponding to the cell from which the first measurement position is not configured. Or, in the process of determining whether there is a coincident time window in the first time window, it is determined from the time window corresponding to the cell that is not configured with the first measurement position.
  • the terminal device configures the first time window as the first measurement position.
  • the first time window is determined backward from the cell 1, the first time window is the time window of the cell 2, and there is no If the time window overlaps with the first time window of the cell 2, the first time window is determined as the first measurement position of the cell 2.
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position.
  • Signal measurement so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current resides, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving terminal equipment. standby time.
  • the terminal device determines the corresponding first measurement position based on the repetition period of the time window of each first cell. Referring to FIG. 9 , the process includes :
  • step 906 If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement location, continue to execute step 901;
  • the second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the lastest in the measurement position, and then performed sequentially;
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position.
  • Signal measurement so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current resides, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving terminal equipment. standby time.
  • the terminal device determines the first measurement position in different ways, thereby obtaining different signal measurement strategies, and by comparing the power consumption parameters of multiple different signal measurement strategies, selects the signal measurement strategy with the smallest power consumption parameter for signal measurement. Measurement.
  • the terminal device respectively determines different first cells, and repeats the above steps S301 to S302 through different first cells to obtain multiple different first measurement positions and multiple second measurement positions.
  • FIG. 10 shows the signal measurement strategy corresponding to the method of determining the first measurement position starting from the time window closest to the paging start position in DRX
  • FIG. 11 shows the signal measurement strategy in DRX.
  • the signal measurement strategy corresponds to the method of determining the first measurement position from the time window farthest from the paging start position.
  • the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of DRX.
  • FIG. 12 it shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
  • Step S1201 The terminal device determines a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter determined at a first measurement location from the time window closest to the paging starting location, and the second power consumption parameter The power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position.
  • the terminal device determines the number of wake-up times of the terminal device and the working time of the terminal device outside the measurement operation, and determines the power consumption of the signal measurement strategy based on the following formula one.
  • P is the power consumption coefficient
  • T1 is the working time of the terminal device outside the measurement operation
  • a is the number of wake-ups
  • p1 is the power consumption of the wake-up
  • p2 is the power consumption of the terminal device per unit time.
  • the terminal device may determine the power consumption parameter of the signal measurement strategy.
  • the terminal device may also separately determine the power consumption parameter of each signal measurement strategy after determining multiple signal measurement strategies. In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this.
  • Step S1202 Based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device determines a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter to perform cell measurement.
  • the terminal device when the first power consumption parameter is smaller than the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device performs signal measurement at the first measurement position and the second measurement position determined from the front to the back of the discontinuous reception period. In the case that the first power consumption parameter is greater than the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device performs signal measurement at the first measurement position and the second measurement position determined from the back to the front of the discontinuous reception period.
  • the terminal device can also determine the first measurement position in other ways, and then determine the signal measurement strategy, for example, randomly determine the first measurement position, or determine the first measurement position according to the frequency band corresponding to each cell, etc., In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this.
  • the terminal device can determine the signal measurement strategy with the least power consumption from various signal measurement strategies through the above steps S1201 to S1202.
  • the terminal device determines the first time window from different positions to obtain different signal measurement strategies, and determines the signal with the smallest power consumption parameter by determining the power consumption parameter corresponding to each signal measurement strategy
  • the measurement strategy performs signal measurement on multiple cells based on the first measurement position and the second measurement position corresponding to the signal measurement strategy, thereby further reducing the power consumption of signal measurement and increasing the standby time of the terminal equipment.
  • steps S301 to S302, steps S701 to S702, and steps S1201 to S1202 for determining the cell measurement location can be performed by terminal equipment or by network equipment.
  • the network device receives the resource configuration information of multiple cells sent by the terminal device, determines the measurement location of each cell through the above steps, and sends the determined measurement location to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the measurement position of each cell sent by the network device, and performs cell measurement based on the measurement position of each cell.
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position.
  • Signal measurement so that there is no need to perform signal measurement according to the cell currently residing, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving the reliability of terminal equipment. Standby time.
  • the terminal selects cell measurement based on power consumption parameters, see Figure 13, the process includes:
  • step 1305 If there is no other first cell whose time window overlaps with the first time window, assign the current measurement position to the first target cell, and execute step 1305;
  • step 1301 If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement position, continue to execute step 1301;
  • the second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the last measurement position, and then proceed in sequence;
  • step 1312 If there is no other first cell whose time window overlaps with the first time window, assign the current measurement position to the first target cell, and execute step 1305;
  • step 1315 If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement position, continue to execute step 1301;
  • the second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the last measurement position, and then proceed sequentially;
  • the terminal device determines the first time window from different positions to obtain different signal measurement strategies, and determines the signal with the smallest power consumption parameter by determining the power consumption parameter corresponding to each signal measurement strategy
  • the measurement strategy performs signal measurement on multiple cells based on the first measurement position and the second measurement position corresponding to the signal measurement strategy, thereby further reducing the power consumption of signal measurement and increasing the standby time of the terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 14 shows a structural block diagram of a signal measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the signal measuring device can be implemented as all or a part of the processor through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the unit includes:
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
  • the first measurement module 1402 is configured to perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX based on the resource configuration information, and the first measurement position is located in the plurality of time windows in a time window of
  • the second measurement module 1403 is configured to perform signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second The time interval between the measurement position and the first measurement position is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  • the device also includes:
  • a first determining module configured to determine the first measurement position within the plurality of time windows according to the resource configuration information
  • a second determination module configured to determine the second measurement position according to the first measurement position.
  • the first determining module is configured to:
  • the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
  • the first determination module is configured to:
  • the first measurement position is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
  • the first determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window closest to the paging start position
  • the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window farthest from the paging start position
  • the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of the DRX.
  • the device also includes:
  • the third determination module is configured to determine a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter for determining the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging start position, The second power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
  • a fourth determining module configured to determine a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter for cell measurement based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter.
  • the second measurement position is set in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
  • the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system
  • the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system.
  • the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position.
  • Signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current camp is located, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment , improving the standby time of the terminal equipment.
  • FIG. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal device 1500 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1500 may be a terminal device with an image processing function, such as a smart phone and a tablet computer.
  • the terminal device 1500 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 1510 , a memory 1520 , and a communication module 1530 .
  • Processor 1510 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 1510 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device 1500, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 1520, and calling data stored in the memory 1520, executes Various functions and processing data of the terminal device 1500.
  • the processor 1510 may adopt at least one of Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). implemented in the form of hardware.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLA Programmable Logic Array
  • the processor 1510 can integrate one or more of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a neural network processor (Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU) and a modem, etc.
  • a central processing unit Central Processing Unit, CPU
  • an image processor Graphics Processing Unit, GPU
  • a neural network processor Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU
  • the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.
  • the GPU is used to render and draw the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen
  • the NPU is used to realize artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) functions
  • the modem is used to process wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 1510, but implemented by a single chip.
  • the memory 1520 may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM).
  • the memory 1520 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the memory 1520 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 1520 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), It is used to implement instructions and the like of the various method embodiments described below; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the terminal device 1500 (such as audio data, phone book) and the like.
  • the communication module 1530 is used for transmitting and receiving signals, and the communication module may be a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WIFI) module or the like.
  • WIFI wireless Fidelity
  • the terminal device 1500 may also include a display screen, which is a display component for displaying a user interface.
  • the display screen is a display screen with a touch function. Through the touch function, the user can use any suitable object such as a finger or a touch pen to perform a touch operation on the display screen.
  • the display screen is usually set on the front panel of the terminal device 1500 .
  • the display screen can be designed as full screen, curved screen, special-shaped screen, double-sided screen or folding screen.
  • the display screen can also be designed as a combination of a full screen and a curved screen, a combination of a special-shaped screen and a curved screen, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the structure of the terminal device 1500 shown in the above drawings does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 1500, and the terminal device 1500 may include more or less components than those shown in the figure. Or combine certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal device 1500 also includes components such as a microphone, a speaker, a radio frequency circuit, an input unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a power supply, and a bluetooth module, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 16 shows a structural block diagram of a network device 1600 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1600 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (Central Processing Units, CPU) 1610 and one or more memories 1620, wherein the memory 1620 stores There is at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor 1610 to implement the cell measurement method provided by the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the network device 1600 may also have components such as wired or wireless network interfaces, keyboards, and input/output interfaces for input and output, and the network device 1600 may also include other components for implementing device functions, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, where at least one program is stored on the computer-readable medium, and the at least one program is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the cell measurement method shown in the above embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium; the processor of the terminal device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, The processor executes the computer instructions, so that the terminal device executes to implement the cell measurement method shown in the above embodiments.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium.
  • Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • a storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

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Abstract

A cell measuring method and apparatus, a terminal device, and a storage medium, belonging to the technical field of communications. The method comprises: receiving resource configuration information, the resource configuration information being used for indicating a plurality of time windows for measuring a first cell within a discontinuous reception (DRX) period (S201); on the basis of the resource configuration information, in the DRX period, performing signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position, the first measurement position being located in one of the plurality of time windows (S202); in the DRX period, performing signal measurement on a second cell at a second measurement position, wherein the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the time interval between the second measurement position and the first measurement position is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows (S203). In this way, the problem of long waiting duration caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell is avoided, the waiting time of the terminal device is shortened, and the standby duration of the terminal device is prolonged.

Description

小区测量方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质Cell measurement method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium
本申请要求于2021年12月31日提交的申请号为202111673380.1、发明名称为“小区测量方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111673380.1 and the invention title "cell measurement method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium" filed on December 31, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in this application middle.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种小区测量方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a cell measurement method, device, terminal equipment, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
对于无线通信系统来说,天线资源管理和移动性管理是通信过程的重要组成部分。其中,信号测量是执行无线资源管理和移动性管理的基础。其中,信号测量主要是进行小区质量、波束质量测量等。对于长期演进(Long Term Evaluation,LTE)通信系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)等通信系统对应的小区,其测量位置相对灵活,在非连续性接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期内中的任一时刻均可以被测量。而对于新空口(New Radio,NR)通信系统对应的小区,在对其进行信号测量时,需要在配置的同步信号/物理广播信道块(Synchronization Signal Block/PBCH Block,SSB)测量时间配置(SSB Measurement Timing Configuration,SMTC)测量位置内进行。For wireless communication systems, antenna resource management and mobility management are important components of the communication process. Among them, signal measurement is the basis for performing radio resource management and mobility management. Among them, the signal measurement is mainly to perform cell quality, beam quality measurement and the like. For cells corresponding to communication systems such as Long Term Evaluation (LTE) and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), the measurement location is relatively flexible. During the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycle Any moment within can be measured. For the cell corresponding to the New Radio (NR) communication system, when performing signal measurement on it, it is necessary to configure the synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block (Synchronization Signal Block/PBCH Block, SSB) measurement time configuration (SSB Measurement Timing Configuration, SMTC) measurement position.
相关技术中,在进行信号测量时,一般是在一个DRX周期内,先测量当前驻留的小区,再依次测量相邻的其他小区。In related technologies, when performing signal measurement, generally within one DRX cycle, the cell currently camped on is measured first, and then other neighboring cells are measured sequentially.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种信号测量方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质,能够提高终端设备的待机时长。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a signal measurement method, device, terminal equipment, and storage medium, which can increase the standby time of the terminal equipment. Described technical scheme is as follows:
一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种小区测量方法,用于对第一小区和第二小区进行测量,所述方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell measurement method for measuring a first cell and a second cell, the method comprising:
接收资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口;receiving resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
基于所述资源配置信息,在所述DRX内,在第一测量位置对所述第一小区进行信号测量,所述第一测量位置位于所述多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中;Based on the resource configuration information, in the DRX, perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position, where the first measurement position is located in a time window among the plurality of time windows;
在所述DRX内,在第二测量位置对所述第二小区进行信号测量,所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置不重叠,且所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。In the DRX, signal measurement is performed on the second cell at a second measurement location, the second measurement location does not overlap with the first measurement location, and the second measurement location and the first measurement location The time interval between positions is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种小区测量装置,用于对第一小区和第二小区进行测量,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for measuring a cell, which is used to measure a first cell and a second cell, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口;A receiving module, configured to receive resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell within the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
第一测量模块,用于基于所述资源配置信息,在所述DRX内,在第一测量位置对所述第一小区进行信号测量,所述第一测量位置位于所述多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中;A first measurement module, configured to perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX based on the resource configuration information, where the first measurement position is located within the plurality of time windows in a time window;
第二测量模块,用于在所述DRX内,在第二测量位置对所述第二小区进行信号测量,所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置不重叠,且所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。The second measurement module is configured to perform signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement The time interval between a location and said first measurement location is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括处理器和存储器;所述存储器存储有至少一段程序,所述至少一段程序用于被所述处理器执行以实现如上述任一所述的小区测量方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one program, and the at least one program is used to be executed by the processor to implement the following: Any of the cell measurement methods described above.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一段程序,所述至少一段程序用于被处理器执行以实现如上述任一方面所述的小区测量方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one program, and the at least one program is used to be executed by a processor to implement any of the above aspects. The cell measurement method described above.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;终端设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该终端设备执行上述方面提供的小区测量方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium; the processor of the terminal device reads the computer-readable storage medium from the computer-readable storage medium. Computer instructions, the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the terminal device executes the cell measurement method provided in the above aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法所涉及的实施环境的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 9 shows a flowchart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量策略的示意图;Fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a cell measurement strategy shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 12 shows a flow chart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量方法的流程图;FIG. 13 shows a flow chart of a cell measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图14示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的小区测量装置的框图;Fig. 14 shows a block diagram of a cell measurement device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图15示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的终端设备的结构框图;Fig. 15 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图16示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的网络设备的结构框图。Fig. 16 shows a structural block diagram of a network device shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请实施例中涉及的小区、非连续性接收周期等数据可以为经用户或者经各方充分授权的信息。The "plurality" mentioned herein means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists independently. The character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are an "or" relationship. The cell, discontinuous reception cycle and other data involved in the embodiment of the present application may be information fully authorized by the user or by all parties.
下面对本申请涉及到的若干个名词进行简单介绍:The following is a brief introduction to several nouns involved in this application:
小区:也称蜂窝小区,是指在蜂窝移动通信系统中,其中的一个基站或基站的一部分(扇形天线)所覆盖的区域,在这个区域内终端设备可以通过无线信道可靠地与基站进行通信。Cell: Also called cell, refers to the area covered by one of the base stations or a part of the base station (sector antenna) in the cellular mobile communication system. In this area, terminal equipment can reliably communicate with the base station through wireless channels.
驻留小区:当前与终端设备建立无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接并为终端设备提供服务的小区。Residential cell: the cell currently establishing a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection with the terminal device and providing services for the terminal device.
相邻小区:又称为邻小区,是指终端设备当前驻留小区以外的其他小区。处于RRC空闲态时,终端设备对相邻小区进行测量,并将测量信息上报至网络设备,由网络设备根据该测量信息指示终端设备进行小区重选;处于RRC连接态时,终端设备对相邻小区进行测量,并将测量信息上报至网络设备,由网络设备根据测量信息指示终端设备在服务小区和相邻小区之间进行切换。Neighboring cells: also called neighboring cells, refer to other cells other than the cell where the terminal device currently resides. When in the RRC idle state, the terminal device measures adjacent cells and reports the measurement information to the network device, and the network device instructs the terminal device to perform cell reselection according to the measurement information; The cell performs measurement and reports the measurement information to the network device, and the network device instructs the terminal device to switch between the serving cell and the neighboring cell according to the measurement information.
非连续性接收周期(Discontinuous Reception,DRX):一种降低终端设备功耗的通信机制,在非连续性接收周期对应的时间段内,终端设备能够进行数据交互,在非连续性接收周期内以外的时间段内,终端设备不进行数据交互。其中,在非连续性接收周期的起始位置,开始寻呼,即开始进行数据交互。Discontinuous Reception (DRX): A communication mechanism that reduces the power consumption of terminal devices. During the time period corresponding to the discontinuous reception cycle, the terminal device can perform data interaction. During the period of time, the terminal device does not perform data interaction. Wherein, at the starting position of the discontinuous reception period, paging starts, that is, data exchange starts.
信号测量:无线通信系统中用于确定小区质量和波束质量的手段,通过信号测量的结果来为无线资源管理和移动性管理等过程提供依据。Signal measurement: It is used in the wireless communication system to determine the quality of the cell and the quality of the beam, and the results of the signal measurement provide the basis for the processes of radio resource management and mobility management.
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的信号测量方法所涉及的实施环境的示意图。参见图1,该实施环境包括:终端设备10和网络设备20。其中,终端设备10和网络设备20的数量均可以为一个或多个,在本申请实施例中,以一个终端设备10和一个网络设备20为例进行说明。终端设备10和网络设备20之间通过网络连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of an implementation environment involved in a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1 , the implementation environment includes: a terminal device 10 and a network device 20 . The number of terminal devices 10 and network devices 20 may be one or more. In the embodiment of the present application, one terminal device 10 and one network device 20 are taken as an example for illustration. The terminal device 10 and the network device 20 are connected through a network.
在本申请实施例中,待测量的小区为第五代移动通信技术(the 5th Generation mobile communication,5G),又称新空口(New Radio,NR)系统对应的小区,或者,该待测量的小区包括5G系统对应的小区和LTE系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)或全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications,GSM)的至少一种通信系统对应的小区,在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。In the embodiment of this application, the cell to be measured is the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th Generation mobile communication, 5G), also known as the cell corresponding to the New Radio (NR) system, or, the cell to be measured Including the cell corresponding to the 5G system and the cell corresponding to at least one communication system of the LTE system, the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) or the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), implemented in this application In this example, this is not specifically limited.
该网络设备20为任一具有无线收发功能的网络设备20。例如,该网络设备20为基站、演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、下一代节点B(next Generation,gNB)无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WIFI)系统中的接入点(Access Point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(Transmission Point,TP)或者发送接收点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP)等。The network device 20 is any network device 20 with a wireless transceiver function. For example, the network device 20 is an access point (Access Point, AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (Transmission Point, TP) or sending and receiving point (Transmission and Reception Point, TRP), etc.
该终端设备10为具有无线通信功能的终端设备10。其中,终端设备10可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端设备10可以是移动终端设备10,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端设备10的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置。该终端设备10可以为手机、平板电脑、具备无线通信功能的电脑或可穿戴设备等。在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。The terminal device 10 is a terminal device 10 with a wireless communication function. Wherein, the terminal device 10 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the terminal device 10 can be a mobile terminal device 10, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) And the computer with the mobile terminal device 10, for example, may be a portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device. The terminal device 10 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with a wireless communication function, or a wearable device. In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this.
请参见图2,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的信号测量方法的流程图。该方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S201:终端设备接收资源配置信息,该资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口。Step S201: The terminal device receives resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for performing measurements on the first cell in a discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
该资源配置信息为第一小区对应的网络小区在对第一小区进行网络传输配置时生成的资源配置信息。在本步骤中,终端设备接收第一小区对应的网络设备发送的资源配置信息。The resource configuration information is resource configuration information generated by the network cell corresponding to the first cell when performing network transmission configuration on the first cell. In this step, the terminal device receives the resource configuration information sent by the network device corresponding to the first cell.
步骤S202:终端设备基于该资源配置信息,在该DRX内,在第一测量位置对该第一小区进行信号测量,该第一测量位置位于该多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中。Step S202: Based on the resource configuration information, the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX, where the first measurement position is located in a time window of the plurality of time windows.
在一个DRX内,终端设备可能接收到多个小区的信号。相应地,终端设备需要对该多个小区进行网络测量。In one DRX, a terminal device may receive signals from multiple cells. Correspondingly, the terminal device needs to perform network measurements on the multiple cells.
在本步骤中,终端设备基于该资源配置信息,确定第一小区在DRX内对应的第一测量位置,基于该第一测量位置对该第一小区进行信号测量。在一些实施例中,终端设备还可以在本步骤之前基于该资源配置信息确定DRX内每个小区的测量位置,在本步骤中,获取事先确定的每个小区的测量位置,基于该测量位置对第一小区进行信号测量。In this step, the terminal device determines a first measurement position corresponding to the first cell in DRX based on the resource configuration information, and performs signal measurement on the first cell based on the first measurement position. In some embodiments, the terminal device may also determine the measurement position of each cell in DRX based on the resource configuration information before this step. In this step, the measurement position of each cell determined in advance is obtained, and based on the measurement position The first cell performs signal measurement.
步骤S203:终端设备在该DRX内,在第二测量位置对该第二小区进行信号测量,该第二测量位置与该第一测量位置不重叠,且该第二测量位置与该第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。Step S203: The terminal device performs signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement position is identical to the first measurement position The time interval between them is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
在本步骤中,终端设备基于第二小区对应的第二测量位置对第二小区进行测量。其中,第二测量位置为基于第一测量位置确定的测量位置。示例性的,该第二测量位置设置于该多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。In this step, the terminal device measures the second cell based on the second measurement position corresponding to the second cell. Wherein, the second measurement position is a measurement position determined based on the first measurement position. Exemplarily, the second measurement position is set in an idle position among the plurality of first measurement positions.
终端设备对第一小区或第二小区进行信号测量的方式可以相同或者不同,在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。例如,终端设备可以基于第一小区或者第二小区的网络类型确定第一小区或第二小区的测量方式。The manner in which the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell or the second cell may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, the terminal device may determine the measurement manner of the first cell or the second cell based on the network type of the first cell or the second cell.
需要说明的一点是,在一个DRX周期内,终端设备可能需要对多个小区进行信号测量。则终端设备在进行小区测量时,依次基于DRX周期中,每个小区对应的测量位置对该多个小区进行信号测量。即终端设备分别执行步骤S202和步骤S203对DRX周期内需要测量的第一小区和第二小区进行网络测量。It should be noted that in one DRX cycle, the terminal equipment may need to perform signal measurement on multiple cells. Then, when performing cell measurement, the terminal device performs signal measurement on the multiple cells sequentially based on the measurement positions corresponding to each cell in the DRX cycle. That is, the terminal device respectively performs step S202 and step S203 to perform network measurement on the first cell and the second cell that need to be measured in the DRX cycle.
对于第一小区和第二小区,其对应的第一测量位置或第二测量位置均可以为在测量时确定的,也可以为在测量之前确定的,在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。For the first cell and the second cell, the corresponding first measurement position or the second measurement position can be determined during the measurement, or can be determined before the measurement. In this embodiment of the application, no specific description is made on this limited.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需从当前驻留的小区开始进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measurement of the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position. Signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current camp is located, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment , improving the standby time of the terminal equipment.
可选地,方法还包括:Optionally, the method also includes:
根据资源配置信息,在多个时间窗口内确定第一测量位置;determining a first measurement position within multiple time windows according to the resource configuration information;
根据第一测量位置,确定第二测量位置。Based on the first measurement position, a second measurement position is determined.
可选地,在存在多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况下,根据资源配置信息,在多个时间窗口内确定第一测量位置,包括:Optionally, in the case where time windows of multiple first cells overlap, determining the first measurement position within multiple time windows according to resource configuration information includes:
根据资源配置信息,确定多个第一小区分别对应的时间窗口的重复周期;determining, according to the resource configuration information, repetition periods of time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells;
依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定多个第一小区的第一测量位置。The first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
可选地,在存在多个第一小区的情况下,根据资源配置信息,在多个时间窗口内确定第一测量位置,包括:Optionally, when there are multiple first cells, determining the first measurement position within multiple time windows according to resource configuration information includes:
在每个第一小区的第一个时间窗口中确定第一测量位置。A first measurement location is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
可选地,依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定多个第一小区的第一测量位置的方式包括以下至少一种方式:Optionally, according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period in turn, the manner of determining the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells includes at least one of the following manners:
在DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定第一测量位置;In DRX, determine the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging start position;
在DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定第一测量位置;In DRX, the first measurement position is determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
其中,寻呼起始位置用于表示DRX的开始位置。Wherein, the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of DRX.
可选地,在通过多种方式确定第一测量位置的情况下,方法还包括:Optionally, in the case where the first measurement position is determined in multiple ways, the method further includes:
确定第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,第一功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数,第二功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数;Determine the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window closest to the paging starting position, and the second power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter from the distance paging start position Determine the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position in the time window farthest from the call start position;
基于第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,确定功耗参数小的小区测量方式进行小区测量。Based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter, a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter is determined to perform cell measurement.
可选地,第二测量位置设置于多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。Optionally, the second measurement position is set in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
可选地,第一小区为新空口NR系统对应的小区,第二小区为长期演进LTE、通用移动通信系统UMTS或全球移动通信系统GSM系统对应的小区。Optionally, the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system, and the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system.
示例性的,在本申请实施例中,在一个DRX内,需要对多个小区进行信号测量。其中,该第一小区为新空口NR系统对应的小区,该第二小区为长期演进LTE、通用移动通信系统UMTS或全球移动通信系统GSM系统对应的小区。在本申请实施例中,以基于资源配置信息,确定第一测量位置和第二测量位置为例进行说明。请参见图3,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的信号测量方法的流程图。该方法包括以下步骤:Exemplarily, in the embodiment of the present application, signal measurement needs to be performed on multiple cells within one DRX. Wherein, the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system, and the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system. In the embodiment of the present application, the determination of the first measurement position and the second measurement position based on the resource configuration information is taken as an example for description. Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S301:终端设备根据该资源配置信息,在该多个时间窗口内确定该第一测量位置。Step S301: The terminal device determines the first measurement position within the multiple time windows according to the resource configuration information.
其中,在DRX内可以对至少一个第一小区进行测量。其中,对于每个第一小区,该第一小区对应至多个时间窗口,多个时间窗口基于重复周期周期性出现在DRX内。Wherein, at least one first cell may be measured in DRX. Wherein, for each first cell, the first cell corresponds to multiple time windows, and the multiple time windows periodically appear in the DRX based on the repetition period.
在本申请实施例中,第一小区对应的多个时间窗口的重复周期可以理解为第一小区对应的多个时间窗口中,时间窗口的时长和相邻时间窗口的时间间隔之和。例如,时间窗口为20毫秒,相邻时间窗口的时间间隔为30毫秒,则重复周期为50毫秒。In the embodiment of the present application, the repetition period of the multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell may be understood as the sum of the duration of the time window and the time interval between adjacent time windows among the multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell. For example, if the time window is 20 milliseconds and the time interval between adjacent time windows is 30 milliseconds, then the repetition period is 50 milliseconds.
在一些实施例中,终端设备先确定第一小区,再确定该第一小区对应的第一个时间窗口。相应的,终端设备从多个第一小区中确定当前待确定测量位置的第一小区,确定该第一小区对应的多个时间窗口,从该多个时间窗口中,确定在该DRX的第一个时间窗口。In some embodiments, the terminal device first determines the first cell, and then determines the first time window corresponding to the first cell. Correspondingly, the terminal device determines the first cell whose measurement position is currently to be determined from the multiple first cells, determines multiple time windows corresponding to the first cell, and determines the first cell in the DRX from the multiple time windows. time window.
其中,终端设备从多个小区中确定第一小区的过程可以通过以下几种方式实现。Wherein, the process for the terminal device to determine the first cell from multiple cells may be implemented in the following ways.
第一种实现方式,终端设备从多个第一小区中随机确定第一小区。需要说明的一点是,若随机确定的第一小区为未确定第一测量位置的小区,则终端设备将该第一小区确定为待确定测量位置第一小区。若随机确定的第一小区为已确定第一测量位置的小区,则继续从其他的第一小区中随机确定一个第一小区,直到确定的第一小区为未确定第一测量位置的小区。In a first implementation manner, the terminal device randomly determines a first cell from multiple first cells. It should be noted that if the randomly determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has not been determined, the terminal device determines the first cell as the first cell for which the measurement position is to be determined. If the randomly determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has been determined, continue to randomly determine a first cell from other first cells until the determined first cell is a cell for which the first measurement position has not been determined.
第二种实现方式,终端设备基于每个第一小区对应的频段,从多个第一小区中确定待确定测量位置的第一小区。相应的,终端设备基于第一小区所在的频段,按照频段从高到低或从低到高的顺序,从多个第一小区中依次确定待确定测量位置的第一小区。例如,多个第一小区对应的小区频段分别为2570MHz-2620MHz和1880MHz-1920MHz,若按照频段从高到低的顺序,则将2570MHz-2620MHz对应的小区确定为第一小区。需要说明的一点是,当2570MHz-2620MHz对应的小区的第一测量位置已确定后,继续将1880MHz-1920MHz对应的小区确定为待确定测量位置的第一小区。In a second implementation manner, the terminal device determines the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined from the multiple first cells based on the frequency band corresponding to each first cell. Correspondingly, based on the frequency band where the first cell is located, the terminal device sequentially determines the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined from the plurality of first cells in the order of frequency bands from high to low or from low to high. For example, the cell frequency bands corresponding to the multiple first cells are 2570MHz-2620MHz and 1880MHz-1920MHz respectively, and the cell corresponding to 2570MHz-2620MHz is determined as the first cell in the order of frequency bands from high to low. It should be noted that after the first measurement position of the cell corresponding to 2570MHz-2620MHz is determined, continue to determine the cell corresponding to 1880MHz-1920MHz as the first cell whose measurement position is to be determined.
在一些实施例中,终端设备确定多个小区中每个小区对应的多个时间窗口,从多个小区对应的多个时间窗口中,确定DRX内的第一个时间窗口,相应的,该第一个时间窗口对应的小区即为第一小区。参见图4,图4中示出了DRX中小区1和小区2对应的多个时间窗口。对于小区1和小区2,小区1的测量窗口1为DRX内的第一个时间窗口,因此将小区1确定为第一小区。当小区1对应的第一测量位置已确定时,DRX中除小区1对应的施加窗口中,小区2的时间窗口为第一个时间窗口,则将小区2确定为第一小区。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines multiple time windows corresponding to each of the multiple cells, and determines the first time window in DRX from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells, and correspondingly, the first time window The cell corresponding to one time window is the first cell. Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows multiple time windows corresponding to cell 1 and cell 2 in DRX. For cell 1 and cell 2, the measurement window 1 of cell 1 is the first time window in DRX, so cell 1 is determined as the first cell. When the first measurement position corresponding to cell 1 has been determined, in addition to the application window corresponding to cell 1 in DRX, the time window of cell 2 is the first time window, and cell 2 is determined as the first cell.
其中,终端设备从多个小区对应的多个时间窗口置中确定第一个时间窗口的过程可以通过以下几种方式实现。Wherein, the process for the terminal device to determine the first time window from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells can be realized in the following ways.
第一种实现方式,终端设备从多个小区对应的多个时间窗口中,随机确定第一个时间窗口。In the first implementation manner, the terminal device randomly determines the first time window from the multiple time windows corresponding to the multiple cells.
第二种实现方式,终端设备在DRX中的多个时间窗口中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定该第一测量位置。请继续参见图4,通过本实现方式提供的方法,终端设备将DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始第一个出现的时间窗口1确定为第一个时间窗口。In the second implementation manner, the terminal device determines the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging starting position among multiple time windows in DRX. Please continue to refer to FIG. 4 , through the method provided by this implementation, the terminal device determines the time window 1 that appears first from the time window closest to the paging start position in DRX as the first time window.
第三种实现方式,终端设备在DRX中的多个时间窗口中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定该第一测量位置。参见图4,图4中示出了DRX中小区1和小区2对应的多个时间窗口。通过本实现方式提供的方法,终端设备将DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始第一个出现的时间窗口2确定为第一个时间窗口。In a third implementation manner, the terminal device determines the first measurement position from the time window farthest from the paging start position among multiple time windows in DRX. Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows multiple time windows corresponding to cell 1 and cell 2 in DRX. Through the method provided by this implementation, the terminal device determines the first time window 2 that appears first from the time window farthest from the paging start position in DRX as the first time window.
需要说明的一点是,在上述时间窗口1或时间窗口2为已经确定了第一测量位置的小区对应的时间窗口的情况下,终端设备可以继续往后或者往前确定第一个时间窗口,一遍确定DRX内其他第一小区的第一测量位置,直到DRX内第一小区的第一测量位置均被确定。It should be noted that, in the case that the above time window 1 or time window 2 is the time window corresponding to the cell whose first measurement position has been determined, the terminal device can continue to determine the first time window backward or forward, and once Determine the first measurement positions of other first cells in the DRX until the first measurement positions of the first cells in the DRX are determined.
步骤S302:终端设备根据该第一测量位置,确定该第二测量位置。Step S302: The terminal device determines the second measurement location according to the first measurement location.
在一些实施例中,终端设备将多个第二小区的第二测量位置,配置在最后一个第一测量位置之后,即终端设备从多个第一测量位置中,确定DRX中的最后一个测量位置,将多个第二测量位置依次设置在最后一个第一测量位置之后。参见图5,其中,第一测量位置为测量位置1至3,第二测量位置为测量位置4至6,则终端设备在确定了测量位置1至3后,将测量位置设置4至6设置在测量位置3之后。In some embodiments, the terminal device configures the second measurement positions of multiple second cells after the last first measurement position, that is, the terminal device determines the last measurement position in DRX from the multiple first measurement positions , setting the multiple second measurement positions sequentially after the last first measurement position. Referring to FIG. 5 , where the first measurement positions are measurement positions 1 to 3, and the second measurement positions are measurement positions 4 to 6, then after determining the measurement positions 1 to 3, the terminal device sets the measurement position settings 4 to 6 at After measuring position 3.
在一些实施例中,终端设备将多个第二测量位置,分别设置在多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。参见图6,其中,第一测量位置为测量位置1至3,第二测量位置为测量位置4至6,则终端设备在确定了测量位置1至3后,将测量位置设置4至6设置在测量位置1至3 之间。参见图6,将测量位置4设置在测量位置1和测量位置2之间,将测量位置5设置在测量位置2和测量位置3之间,将测量位置6设置在测量位置3之后。In some embodiments, the terminal device sets the multiple second measurement positions in idle positions between the multiple first measurement positions, respectively. Referring to FIG. 6 , where the first measurement positions are measurement positions 1 to 3, and the second measurement positions are measurement positions 4 to 6, then after determining the measurement positions 1 to 3, the terminal device sets the measurement position settings 4 to 6 at Between measuring positions 1 and 3. Referring to FIG. 6 , the measurement position 4 is set between the measurement position 1 and the measurement position 2 , the measurement position 5 is set between the measurement position 2 and the measurement position 3 , and the measurement position 6 is set after the measurement position 3 .
在本申请实施例中,通过将多个第二测量位置设置在多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置之间,这样终端设备在第一测量位置测量第一小区后,不需要进入休眠状态,而是保持工作状态,从而减少了终端设备的唤醒次数,进而降低了终端设备因唤醒而产生的耗能,进而提高了终端设备的待机时长。并且,在终端设备基于第一测量位置对第一小区进行信号测量时就可以对其他小区的测量进行准备,这样减少了终端设备的唤醒时长,进一步降低了终端设备的耗能,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, by setting multiple second measurement positions between idle positions among multiple first measurement positions, the terminal device does not need to enter the dormant state after measuring the first cell at the first measurement position , but keeps the working state, thereby reducing the number of wake-ups of the terminal device, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the terminal device due to wake-up, and thus increasing the standby time of the terminal device. Moreover, when the terminal device performs signal measurement on the first cell based on the first measurement position, it can prepare for the measurement of other cells, which reduces the wake-up time of the terminal device, further reduces the energy consumption of the terminal device, and improves the efficiency of the terminal device. standby time.
需要说明的一点是,在第二小区的数量大于多个第一测量位置中相邻的两个第一测量位置之间的间隔的数量的情况下,将未能设置在第一测量位置之间的第二测量位置依次设置在最后一个第一测量位置之后。It should be noted that if the number of second cells is greater than the number of intervals between two adjacent first measurement positions among the plurality of first measurement positions, it will not be possible to set the second cell between the first measurement positions. The second measurement position of is sequentially set after the last first measurement position.
在本申请实施例中,通过先设置需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区的第一测量位置,然后,再设置第二测量位置,这样无需根据终端设备的驻留小区进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, by first setting the first measurement position of the first cell that needs to perform signal measurement in the time window, and then setting the second measurement position, there is no need to perform signal measurement according to the cell where the terminal device resides, thereby The problem of long waiting time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell is avoided, thereby reducing the waiting time of the terminal equipment and increasing the standby time of the terminal equipment.
在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需根据当前驻留的小区进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position. Signal measurement, so that there is no need to perform signal measurement according to the cell currently residing, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving the reliability of terminal equipment. Standby time.
需要说明的一点是,当DRX内需要对多个第一小区进行测量时,通过上述步骤S301确定第一小区对应的第一个时间窗口时,可能出现多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况,在这个种情况下,终端设备根据时间窗口的重复周期确定第一测量位置。参见图7,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的信号测量方法的流程图。该方法包括以下步骤:It should be noted that when multiple first cells need to be measured in DRX, when the first time window corresponding to the first cell is determined through the above step S301, the time windows of multiple first cells may overlap , in this case, the terminal device determines the first measurement position according to the repetition period of the time window. Referring to FIG. 7 , it shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S701:终端设备根据该资源配置信息,确定该多个第一小区分别对应的时间窗口的重复周期。Step S701: The terminal device determines, according to the resource configuration information, the repetition periods of the time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells.
在一些实施例中,对于任一第一小区,终端设备确定该第一小区对应的时间窗口,将每个时间窗口中时间窗口的起始位置之间的时间差,确定为该第一小区对应的时间窗口的重复周期。In some embodiments, for any first cell, the terminal device determines the time window corresponding to the first cell, and determines the time difference between the starting positions of the time windows in each time window as the time window corresponding to the first cell. The recurrence period for the time window.
在一些实施例中,对于任一第一小区,该第一小区对应的时间窗口的重复周期为该第一小区的终端设备对该第一小区进行配置时确定的。相应的,终端设备从该第一小区的资源配置信息中确定该第一小区对应的时间窗口的重复周期。In some embodiments, for any first cell, the repetition period of the time window corresponding to the first cell is determined when the terminal device in the first cell configures the first cell. Correspondingly, the terminal device determines the repetition period of the time window corresponding to the first cell from the resource configuration information of the first cell.
步骤S702:终端设备依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定该多个第一小区的第一测量位置。Step S702: The terminal device sequentially determines the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
在本步骤中,终端设备对重叠的时间窗口对应的重复周期进行对比,将重复周期最大的时间窗口确定为第一小区的第一测量位置。然后继续执行步骤S301,从剩余的第一小区对应的时间窗口中,继续确定笑一个第一小区的第一测量位置。In this step, the terminal device compares the repetition periods corresponding to the overlapping time windows, and determines the time window with the largest repetition period as the first measurement position of the first cell. Then continue to execute step S301, continue to determine the first measurement position of one first cell from the remaining time window corresponding to the first cell.
例如,如图8所示,该第一个时间窗口为小区1的时间窗口,而小区2的时间窗口中存在与该第一个时间窗口重叠的部分,则终端设备确定小区1对应的时间窗口的重复周期和小区2对应的时间窗口的重复周期。继续参见图8,小区2对应的重复周期大于小区1对应的重复周期,则终端设备将与该第一个时间窗口重叠的小区2的时间窗口配置为第一测量位置。For example, as shown in Figure 8, the first time window is the time window of cell 1, and the time window of cell 2 overlaps with the first time window, then the terminal device determines the time window corresponding to cell 1 The repetition period of and the repetition period of the time window corresponding to cell 2. Continuing to refer to FIG. 8, if the repetition period corresponding to cell 2 is greater than the repetition period corresponding to cell 1, the terminal device configures the time window of cell 2 overlapping with the first time window as the first measurement position.
需要说明的一点是,在任一小区被配置第一测量位置后,在之后的配置过程中,不再对该小区进行配置。It should be noted that after any cell is configured with the first measurement position, the cell will not be configured in the subsequent configuration process.
在之后的配置过程中,不再对该小区进行配置是指:在确定第一个时间窗口的过程中,从未配置第一测量位置的小区对应的时间窗口中确定。或者,在确定第一个时间窗口是否存 在重合的时间窗口的过程中,从未配置第一测量位置的小区对应的时间窗口中确定。In the subsequent configuration process, no longer configure the cell means: in the process of determining the first time window, it is determined in the time window corresponding to the cell from which the first measurement position is not configured. Or, in the process of determining whether there is a coincident time window in the first time window, it is determined from the time window corresponding to the cell that is not configured with the first measurement position.
需要说明的另一点是,在第一小区的第一个时间窗口与其他第一小区对应的时间窗口均不重叠的情况下,终端设备将第一个时间窗口配置为第一测量位置。Another point that needs to be explained is that, in a case where the first time window of the first cell does not overlap with time windows corresponding to other first cells, the terminal device configures the first time window as the first measurement position.
例如,继续参见图8,在小区1被配置了第一测量位置后,从该小区1向后确定第一个时间窗口,该第一个时间窗口为小区2的时间窗口,不存在与小区2的第一个时间窗口重叠的时间窗口,则将该第一个时间窗口确定为小区2的第一测量位置。For example, continue to refer to FIG. 8, after the cell 1 is configured with the first measurement position, the first time window is determined backward from the cell 1, the first time window is the time window of the cell 2, and there is no If the time window overlaps with the first time window of the cell 2, the first time window is determined as the first measurement position of the cell 2.
在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需从当前驻留的小区开始进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position. Signal measurement, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current resides, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving terminal equipment. standby time.
基于上述实施例中,在多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况下,终端设备基于每个第一小区的时间窗口的重复周期,确定对应的第一测量位置,参见图9,该过程包括:Based on the above embodiment, when the time windows of multiple first cells overlap, the terminal device determines the corresponding first measurement position based on the repetition period of the time window of each first cell. Referring to FIG. 9 , the process includes :
901、确定第一小区的第一个时间窗口;901. Determine the first time window of the first cell;
902、判断是否存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠;902. Determine whether there are time windows of other first cells overlapping with the first time window;
903、若不存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠,为第一小区分配当前测量位置;903. If there is no other time window of the first cell overlapping the first time window, assign the current measurement position to the first cell;
904、若存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠,选择重复周期更大的第一小区分配在当前测量位置;904. If the time window of other first cells overlaps with the first time window, select the first cell with a larger repetition period and assign it to the current measurement position;
905、判断第一小区是否均被配置测量位置;905. Determine whether all the first cells are configured with measurement locations;
906、若存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,继续执行步骤901;906. If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement location, continue to execute step 901;
907、若不存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,将第二小区的测量位置分配到第一测量位置之间的间隔内;907. If there is no first cell to which no measurement position is allocated, allocate the measurement position of the second cell to the interval between the first measurement positions;
908、间隔内排列不完的第二小区分配到测量位置最靠后的第一测量位置之后依次进行;908. The second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the lastest in the measurement position, and then performed sequentially;
909、基于测量位置进行信号测量。909. Perform signal measurement based on the measurement location.
在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需从当前驻留的小区开始进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position. Signal measurement, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current resides, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving terminal equipment. standby time.
在一些实施例中,终端设备根据不同方式确定第一测量位置,从而得到不同的信号测量策略,通过对比多个不同的信号测量策略的功耗参数,选择功耗参数最小的信号测量策略进行信号测量。In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the first measurement position in different ways, thereby obtaining different signal measurement strategies, and by comparing the power consumption parameters of multiple different signal measurement strategies, selects the signal measurement strategy with the smallest power consumption parameter for signal measurement. Measurement.
相应地,终端设备分别确定不同的第一小区,通过不同的第一小区重复上述步骤S301至S302从而得到不同的多个第一测量位置和多个第二测量位置。Correspondingly, the terminal device respectively determines different first cells, and repeats the above steps S301 to S302 through different first cells to obtain multiple different first measurement positions and multiple second measurement positions.
例如,参见图10和图11,图10是在DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定第一测量位置的方式对应的信号测量策略,图11是在DRX中,在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定第一测量位置的方式对应的信号测量策略。其中,寻呼起始位置用于表示DRX的开始位置。参见图12,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例示出的信号测量方法的流程图。该方法包括以下步骤:For example, referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, FIG. 10 shows the signal measurement strategy corresponding to the method of determining the first measurement position starting from the time window closest to the paging start position in DRX, and FIG. 11 shows the signal measurement strategy in DRX. In the DRX described above, the signal measurement strategy corresponds to the method of determining the first measurement position from the time window farthest from the paging start position. Wherein, the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of DRX. Referring to FIG. 12 , it shows a flowchart of a signal measurement method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S1201:终端设备确定第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,该第一功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数,该第二功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数。Step S1201: The terminal device determines a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter determined at a first measurement location from the time window closest to the paging starting location, and the second power consumption parameter The power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position.
在进行信号测量时,信号测量功耗总和是相等的。功耗差异主要体现在终端设备的唤醒次数和信号测量的准备阶段造成的终端设备的工作时长。所以只需比较信号测量操作之外的 终端设备的工作时间对应的功耗和唤醒功耗之和即可。因此,终端设备基于每种信号测量策略,确定终端设备的唤醒次数、终端设备在测量操作外的工作时长,基于以下公式一确定该信号测量策略的功耗。When performing signal measurements, the sum of the signal measurement power consumption is equal. The difference in power consumption is mainly reflected in the number of wake-ups of the terminal equipment and the working hours of the terminal equipment caused by the preparation stage of signal measurement. Therefore, it is only necessary to compare the sum of the power consumption and the wake-up power consumption corresponding to the working time of the terminal equipment other than the signal measurement operation. Therefore, based on each signal measurement strategy, the terminal device determines the number of wake-up times of the terminal device and the working time of the terminal device outside the measurement operation, and determines the power consumption of the signal measurement strategy based on the following formula one.
公式一:P=T1+a×(p1/p2)Formula 1: P=T1+a×(p1/p2)
P为功耗系数;T1为终端设备在测量操作外工作时长;a为唤醒次数;p1为唤醒是消耗的功耗,p2为单位时间内终端设备的工作的功耗。P is the power consumption coefficient; T1 is the working time of the terminal device outside the measurement operation; a is the number of wake-ups; p1 is the power consumption of the wake-up, and p2 is the power consumption of the terminal device per unit time.
需要说明的一点是,终端设备可以在每确定出一种信号测量策略后就确定该信号测量策略的功耗参数。终端设备也可以在确定出多种信号测量策略后才分别确定每种信号测量策略的功耗参数。在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that, after each signal measurement strategy is determined, the terminal device may determine the power consumption parameter of the signal measurement strategy. The terminal device may also separately determine the power consumption parameter of each signal measurement strategy after determining multiple signal measurement strategies. In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this.
步骤S1202:终端设备基于该第一功耗参数和该第二功耗参数,确定功耗参数小的小区测量方式进行小区测量。Step S1202: Based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device determines a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter to perform cell measurement.
其中,在第一功耗参数小于第二功耗参数的情况下,终端设备在非连续性接收周期从前往后确定的第一测量位置和第二测量位置进行信号测量。在第一功耗参数大于第二功耗参数的情况下,终端设备在非连续性接收周期从后往前确定的第一测量位置和第二测量位置进行信号测量。Wherein, when the first power consumption parameter is smaller than the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device performs signal measurement at the first measurement position and the second measurement position determined from the front to the back of the discontinuous reception period. In the case that the first power consumption parameter is greater than the second power consumption parameter, the terminal device performs signal measurement at the first measurement position and the second measurement position determined from the back to the front of the discontinuous reception period.
需要说明的一点是,终端设备还能够通过其他的方式确定第一测量位置,进而确定信号测量策略,例如,随机确定第一测量位置,或根据每个小区对应的频段确定第一测量位置等,在本申请实施例中,对此不作具体限定。终端设备能够通过上述步骤S1201至S1202从多种信号测量策略中确定功耗最小的信号测量策略。It should be noted that the terminal device can also determine the first measurement position in other ways, and then determine the signal measurement strategy, for example, randomly determine the first measurement position, or determine the first measurement position according to the frequency band corresponding to each cell, etc., In the embodiment of the present application, no specific limitation is made on this. The terminal device can determine the signal measurement strategy with the least power consumption from various signal measurement strategies through the above steps S1201 to S1202.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过从不同的位置开始确定第一个时间窗口,从而得到不同的信号测量策略,通过确定每个信号测量策略对应的功耗参数,确定功耗参数最小的信号测量策略,基于该信号测量策略对应的第一测量位置和第二测量位置对多个小区进行信号测量,从而进一步降低了信号测量的功耗,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines the first time window from different positions to obtain different signal measurement strategies, and determines the signal with the smallest power consumption parameter by determining the power consumption parameter corresponding to each signal measurement strategy The measurement strategy performs signal measurement on multiple cells based on the first measurement position and the second measurement position corresponding to the signal measurement strategy, thereby further reducing the power consumption of signal measurement and increasing the standby time of the terminal equipment.
需要说明的一点是,用于确定小区测量位置的上述步骤S301至S302、步骤S701至S702和步骤S1201至S1202,可以通过终端设备执行,也可以通过网络设备执行,相应的,当该过程通过网络设备执行时,网络设备接收终端设备发送的多个小区的资源配置信息,通过上述步骤确定每个小区的测量位置,将确定的测量位置发送给终端设备。相应地,终端设备接收网络设备发送的每个小区的测量位置,基于每个小区的测量位置进行小区测量。It should be noted that the above-mentioned steps S301 to S302, steps S701 to S702, and steps S1201 to S1202 for determining the cell measurement location can be performed by terminal equipment or by network equipment. Correspondingly, when the process passes through the network When the device is executed, the network device receives the resource configuration information of multiple cells sent by the terminal device, determines the measurement location of each cell through the above steps, and sends the determined measurement location to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the measurement position of each cell sent by the network device, and performs cell measurement based on the measurement position of each cell.
在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需根据当前驻留的小区进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position, and the signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position. Signal measurement, so that there is no need to perform signal measurement according to the cell currently residing, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment and improving the reliability of terminal equipment. Standby time.
基于上述实施例中,在确定了多种小区测量策略,对于每个小区测量策略,终端基于功耗参数选择小区测量测量,参见图13,该过程包括:Based on the above embodiments, after determining multiple cell measurement strategies, for each cell measurement strategy, the terminal selects cell measurement based on power consumption parameters, see Figure 13, the process includes:
1301、从前往后确定第一小区的第一个时间窗口;1301. Determine the first time window of the first cell from front to back;
1302、是否存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠;1302. Whether there are other time windows of the first cell overlapping with the first time window;
1303、若不存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠,为第一目小区分配到当前测量位置,执行步骤1305;1303. If there is no other first cell whose time window overlaps with the first time window, assign the current measurement position to the first target cell, and execute step 1305;
1304、选择重复周期更大的第一小区分配在当前测量位置;1304. Select the first cell with a larger repetition period and assign it to the current measurement position;
1305、第一小区是否均被配置测量位置;1305. Whether all the first cells are configured with measurement positions;
1306、若存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,继续执行步骤1301;1306. If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement position, continue to execute step 1301;
1307、若不存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,将第二小区的测量位置分配到第一测量位置之间的间隔内;1307. If there is no first cell to which no measurement position is allocated, allocate the measurement position of the second cell to the interval between the first measurement positions;
1308、间隔内排列不完的第二小区分配到测量位置最靠后的第一测量位置之后依次进行;1308. The second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the last measurement position, and then proceed in sequence;
1309、计算当前策略排列方案的功耗参数;1309. Calculate the power consumption parameter of the current policy arrangement scheme;
1310、从前往后确定第一小区的第一个时间窗口;1310. Determine the first time window of the first cell from front to back;
1311、是否存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠;1311. Whether there are other time windows of the first cell overlapping with the first time window;
1312、若不存在其他第一小区的时间窗口与第一个时间窗口重叠,为第一目小区分配到当前测量位置,执行步骤1305;1312. If there is no other first cell whose time window overlaps with the first time window, assign the current measurement position to the first target cell, and execute step 1305;
1313、选择重复周期更大的第一小区分配在当前测量位置;1313. Select the first cell with a larger repetition period and assign it to the current measurement position;
1314、第一小区是否均被配置测量位置;1314. Whether all the first cells are configured with measurement positions;
1315、若存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,继续执行步骤1301;1315. If there is a first cell that has not been assigned a measurement position, continue to execute step 1301;
1316、若不存在未被分配测量位置的第一小区,将第二小区的测量位置分配到第一测量位置之间的间隔内;1316. If there is no first cell to which no measurement position is allocated, allocate the measurement position of the second cell to the interval between the first measurement positions;
1317、间隔内排列不完的第二小区分配到测量位置最靠后的第一测量位置之后依次进行;1317. The second cells that cannot be arranged in the interval are allocated to the first measurement position that is the last measurement position, and then proceed sequentially;
1318、计算当前策略排列方案的功耗参数;1318. Calculate the power consumption parameter of the current policy arrangement scheme;
1319、比较两个信号测量策略的功耗参数,采用功耗参数小的信号测量策略。1319. Compare the power consumption parameters of the two signal measurement strategies, and adopt the signal measurement strategy with the smaller power consumption parameter.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备通过从不同的位置开始确定第一个时间窗口,从而得到不同的信号测量策略,通过确定每个信号测量策略对应的功耗参数,确定功耗参数最小的信号测量策略,基于该信号测量策略对应的第一测量位置和第二测量位置对多个小区进行信号测量,从而进一步降低了信号测量的功耗,提高了终端设备的待机时长。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines the first time window from different positions to obtain different signal measurement strategies, and determines the signal with the smallest power consumption parameter by determining the power consumption parameter corresponding to each signal measurement strategy The measurement strategy performs signal measurement on multiple cells based on the first measurement position and the second measurement position corresponding to the signal measurement strategy, thereby further reducing the power consumption of signal measurement and increasing the standby time of the terminal equipment.
请参考图14,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的信号测量装置的结构框图。该信号测量装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为处理器的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 14 , which shows a structural block diagram of a signal measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The signal measuring device can be implemented as all or a part of the processor through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The unit includes:
接收模块1401,用于接收资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口;The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
第一测量模块1402,用于基于所述资源配置信息,在所述DRX内,在第一测量位置对所述第一小区进行信号测量,所述第一测量位置位于所述多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中;The first measurement module 1402 is configured to perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX based on the resource configuration information, and the first measurement position is located in the plurality of time windows in a time window of
第二测量模块1403,用于在所述DRX内,在第二测量位置对所述第二小区进行信号测量,所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置不重叠,且所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。The second measurement module 1403 is configured to perform signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second The time interval between the measurement position and the first measurement position is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第一确定模块,用于根据所述资源配置信息,在所述多个时间窗口内确定所述第一测量位置;A first determining module, configured to determine the first measurement position within the plurality of time windows according to the resource configuration information;
第二确定模块,用于根据所述第一测量位置,确定所述第二测量位置。A second determination module, configured to determine the second measurement position according to the first measurement position.
可选地,在存在多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况下,所述第一确定模块,用于:Optionally, in the case where time windows of multiple first cells overlap, the first determining module is configured to:
根据所述资源配置信息,确定所述多个第一小区分别对应的时间窗口的重复周期;determining, according to the resource configuration information, repetition periods of time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells;
依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定所述多个第一小区的第一测量位置。The first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
可选地,在存在多个第一小区的情况下,所述第一确定模块,用于:Optionally, when there are multiple first cells, the first determination module is configured to:
在每个第一小区的第一个时间窗口中确定所述第一测量位置。The first measurement position is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
可选地,所述第一确定模块,具体用于:Optionally, the first determining module is specifically configured to:
在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window closest to the paging start position;
在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
其中,所述寻呼起始位置用于表示所述DRX的开始位置。Wherein, the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of the DRX.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device also includes:
第三确定模块,用于确定第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,所述第一功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数,所述第二功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数;The third determination module is configured to determine a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter for determining the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging start position, The second power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
第四确定模块,用于基于所述第一功耗参数和所述第二功耗参数,确定功耗参数小的小区测量方式进行小区测量。A fourth determining module, configured to determine a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter for cell measurement based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter.
可选地,所述第二测量位置设置于所述多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。Optionally, the second measurement position is set in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
可选地,所述第一小区为新空口NR系统对应的小区,所述第二小区为长期演进LTE、通用移动通信系统UMTS或全球移动通信系统GSM系统对应的小区。Optionally, the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Radio Interface NR system, and the second cell is a cell corresponding to the Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications GSM system.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,通过DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口,在第一测量位置对需要在时间窗口进行信号测量的第一小区进行信号测量,在第二测量位置进行信号测量,这样无需从当前驻留的小区开始进行信号测量,从而避免了错过第一小区的测量位置而导致的需要等待较长时长的问题,进而减少了终端设备的等待时间,提高了终端设备的待机时长。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present application, through multiple time windows for measurement of the first cell in the DRX cycle, the signal measurement of the first cell that needs to be measured in the time window is performed at the first measurement position. Signal measurement is performed at the second measurement position, so that there is no need to start signal measurement from the cell where the current camp is located, thereby avoiding the problem of waiting for a long time caused by missing the measurement position of the first cell, thereby reducing the waiting time of terminal equipment , improving the standby time of the terminal equipment.
请参考图15,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端设备1500的结构方框图。终端设备1500可以是智能手机、平板电脑等具有图像处理功能的终端设备。本申请中的终端设备1500可以包括一个或多个如下部件:处理器1510、存储器1520、通信模块1530。Please refer to FIG. 15 , which shows a structural block diagram of a terminal device 1500 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 1500 may be a terminal device with an image processing function, such as a smart phone and a tablet computer. The terminal device 1500 in this application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 1510 , a memory 1520 , and a communication module 1530 .
处理器1510可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器1510利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备1500内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1520内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器1520内的数据,执行终端设备1500的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器1510可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器1510可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)、神经网络处理器(Neural-network Processing Unit,NPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制;NPU用于实现人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)功能;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器1510中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。 Processor 1510 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 1510 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal device 1500, and by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 1520, and calling data stored in the memory 1520, executes Various functions and processing data of the terminal device 1500. Optionally, the processor 1510 may adopt at least one of Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). implemented in the form of hardware. The processor 1510 can integrate one or more of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), a neural network processor (Neural-network Processing Unit, NPU) and a modem, etc. The combination. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc.; the GPU is used to render and draw the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen; the NPU is used to realize artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) functions; the modem is used to process wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 1510, but implemented by a single chip.
存储器1520可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)。可选地,该存储器1520包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器1520可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器1520可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备1500的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本)等。The memory 1520 may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM). Optionally, the memory 1520 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The memory 1520 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes or sets of instructions. The memory 1520 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), It is used to implement instructions and the like of the various method embodiments described below; the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the terminal device 1500 (such as audio data, phone book) and the like.
通信模块1530用于发射和接收信号,该通信模块可以为无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WIFI)模块等。The communication module 1530 is used for transmitting and receiving signals, and the communication module may be a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WIFI) module or the like.
该终端设备1500还可以包括显示屏,显示屏是用于显示用户界面的显示组件。可选地,该显示屏为具有触控功能的显示屏,通过触控功能,用户可以使用手指、触摸笔等任何适合的物体在显示屏上进行触控操作。The terminal device 1500 may also include a display screen, which is a display component for displaying a user interface. Optionally, the display screen is a display screen with a touch function. Through the touch function, the user can use any suitable object such as a finger or a touch pen to perform a touch operation on the display screen.
显示屏通常设置在终端设备1500的前面板。显示屏可被设计成为全面屏、曲面屏、异型屏、双面屏或折叠屏。显示屏还可被设计成为全面屏与曲面屏的结合,异型屏与曲面屏的结合等,本实施例对此不加以限定。The display screen is usually set on the front panel of the terminal device 1500 . The display screen can be designed as full screen, curved screen, special-shaped screen, double-sided screen or folding screen. The display screen can also be designed as a combination of a full screen and a curved screen, a combination of a special-shaped screen and a curved screen, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment.
除此之外,本领域技术人员可以理解,上述附图所示出的终端设备1500的结构并不构成对终端设备1500的限定,终端设备1500可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。比如,终端设备1500中还包括麦克风、扬声器、射频电路、输入单元、传感器、音频电路、电源、蓝牙模块等部件,在此不再赘述。In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the terminal device 1500 shown in the above drawings does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 1500, and the terminal device 1500 may include more or less components than those shown in the figure. Or combine certain components, or different component arrangements. For example, the terminal device 1500 also includes components such as a microphone, a speaker, a radio frequency circuit, an input unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a power supply, and a bluetooth module, which will not be repeated here.
请参考图16,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的网络设备1600的结构方框图。该网络设备1600可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上处理器(Central Processing Units,CPU)1610和一个或一个以上的存储器1620,其中,所述存储器 1620中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器1610加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的小区测量方法。当然,该网络设备1600还可以具有有线或无线网络接口、键盘以及输入输出接口等部件,以便进行输入输出,该网络设备1600还可以包括其他用于实现设备功能的部件,在此不做赘述。Please refer to FIG. 16 , which shows a structural block diagram of a network device 1600 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The network device 1600 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors (Central Processing Units, CPU) 1610 and one or more memories 1620, wherein the memory 1620 stores There is at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor 1610 to implement the cell measurement method provided by the foregoing method embodiments. Of course, the network device 1600 may also have components such as wired or wireless network interfaces, keyboards, and input/output interfaces for input and output, and the network device 1600 may also include other components for implementing device functions, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质存储有至少一段程序,该至少一段程序由该处理器加载并执行以实现如上各个实施例示出的小区测量方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium, where at least one program is stored on the computer-readable medium, and the at least one program is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the cell measurement method shown in the above embodiments.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;终端设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该终端设备执行以实现如上各个实施例示出的小区测量方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium; the processor of the terminal device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, The processor executes the computer instructions, so that the terminal device executes to implement the cell measurement method shown in the above embodiments.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should be aware that, in the foregoing one or more examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection of the application. within range.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种小区测量方法,用于对第一小区和第二小区进行测量,所述方法包括:A cell measurement method, used for measuring a first cell and a second cell, the method comprising:
    接收资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口;receiving resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell in the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
    基于所述资源配置信息,在所述DRX内,在第一测量位置对所述第一小区进行信号测量,所述第一测量位置位于所述多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中;Based on the resource configuration information, in the DRX, perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position, where the first measurement position is located in a time window among the plurality of time windows;
    在所述DRX内,在第二测量位置对所述第二小区进行信号测量,所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置不重叠,且所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。In the DRX, signal measurement is performed on the second cell at a second measurement location, the second measurement location does not overlap with the first measurement location, and the second measurement location and the first measurement location The time interval between positions is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述资源配置信息,在所述多个时间窗口内确定所述第一测量位置;determining the first measurement position within the plurality of time windows according to the resource configuration information;
    根据所述第一测量位置,确定所述第二测量位置。Based on the first measurement position, the second measurement position is determined.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在存在多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况下,所述根据所述资源配置信息,在所述多个时间窗口内确定所述第一测量位置,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case that there are overlapping time windows of multiple first cells, the first measurement position is determined within the multiple time windows according to the resource configuration information ,include:
    根据所述资源配置信息,确定所述多个第一小区分别对应的时间窗口的重复周期;determining, according to the resource configuration information, repetition periods of time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells;
    依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定所述多个第一小区的第一测量位置。The first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在存在多个第一小区的情况下,所述根据所述资源配置信息,在所述多个时间窗口内确定所述第一测量位置,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, when there are multiple first cells, determining the first measurement position within the multiple time windows according to the resource configuration information comprises:
    在每个第一小区的第一个时间窗口中确定所述第一测量位置。The first measurement position is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定所述多个第一小区的第一测量位置的方式包括以下至少一种方式:The method according to claim 3, wherein the method of determining the first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period in turn includes at least one of the following methods:
    在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window closest to the paging start position;
    在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
    其中,所述寻呼起始位置用于表示所述DRX的开始位置。Wherein, the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of the DRX.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在通过多种方式确定第一测量位置的情况下,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein, in the case where the first measurement position is determined in multiple ways, the method further comprises:
    确定第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,所述第一功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数,所述第二功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数;Determining a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter determined from a first measurement position in a time window closest to the paging starting position, and the second power consumption parameter is determining the power consumption parameter of the first measurement location from the time window farthest from the paging start location;
    基于所述第一功耗参数和所述第二功耗参数,确定功耗参数小的小区测量方式进行小区测量。Based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter, determine a cell measurement manner with a small power consumption parameter to perform cell measurement.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二测量位置设置于所述多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。The method according to claim 2, wherein the second measurement position is provided in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为新空口NR系统对应的小区,所述第二小区为长期演进LTE、通用移动通信系统UMTS或全球移动通信系统GSM系统对应的小区。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first cell is a cell corresponding to the New Air Interface NR system, and the second cell is Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications The cell corresponding to the GSM system.
  9. 一种小区测量装置,用于对第一小区和第二小区进行测量,所述装置包括:A cell measurement device, used for measuring a first cell and a second cell, said device comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收资源配置信息,所述资源配置信息用于指示在非连续性接收DRX周期内针对第一小区进行测量的多个时间窗口;A receiving module, configured to receive resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to indicate multiple time windows for measuring the first cell within the discontinuous reception DRX cycle;
    第一测量模块,用于基于所述资源配置信息,在所述DRX内,在第一测量位置对所述第一小区进行信号测量,所述第一测量位置位于所述多个时间窗口内的一个时间窗口中;A first measurement module, configured to perform signal measurement on the first cell at a first measurement position in the DRX based on the resource configuration information, where the first measurement position is located within the plurality of time windows in a time window;
    第二测量模块,用于在所述DRX内,在第二测量位置对所述第二小区进行信号测量,所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置不重叠,且所述第二测量位置与所述第一测量位置之间的时间间隔不大于相邻时间窗口的时间间隔。The second measurement module is configured to perform signal measurement on the second cell at a second measurement position in the DRX, the second measurement position does not overlap with the first measurement position, and the second measurement The time interval between a location and said first measurement location is not greater than the time interval of adjacent time windows.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 9, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一确定模块,用于根据所述资源配置信息,在所述多个时间窗口内确定所述第一测量位置;A first determining module, configured to determine the first measurement position within the plurality of time windows according to the resource configuration information;
    第二确定模块,用于根据所述第一测量位置,确定所述第二测量位置。A second determination module, configured to determine the second measurement position according to the first measurement position.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,在存在多个第一小区的时间窗口重叠的情况下,所述第一确定模块,用于:The device according to claim 10, wherein, in the case that there are overlapping time windows of multiple first cells, the first determining module is configured to:
    根据所述资源配置信息,确定所述多个第一小区分别对应的时间窗口的重复周期;determining, according to the resource configuration information, repetition periods of time windows respectively corresponding to the plurality of first cells;
    依次根据最大的重复周期对应的时间窗口,确定所述多个第一小区的第一测量位置。The first measurement positions of the plurality of first cells are determined sequentially according to the time window corresponding to the largest repetition period.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,在存在多个第一小区的情况下,所述第一确定模块,用于:The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, when there are multiple first cells, the first determination module is configured to:
    在每个第一小区的第一个时间窗口中确定所述第一测量位置。The first measurement position is determined in a first time window of each first cell.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述第一确定模块,具体用于:The device according to claim 11, wherein the first determining module is specifically configured to:
    在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window closest to the paging start position;
    在所述DRX中,从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口开始确定所述第一测量位置;In the DRX, the first measurement position is determined starting from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
    其中,所述寻呼起始位置用于表示所述DRX的开始位置。Wherein, the paging start position is used to indicate the start position of the DRX.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 11, wherein the device further comprises:
    第三确定模块,用于确定第一功耗参数和第二功耗参数,所述第一功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最近的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数,所述第二功耗参数为从距离寻呼起始位置最远的时间窗口中确定第一测量位置的功耗参数;The third determination module is configured to determine a first power consumption parameter and a second power consumption parameter, the first power consumption parameter is a power consumption parameter for determining the first measurement position from the time window closest to the paging start position, The second power consumption parameter is the power consumption parameter of the first measurement position determined from the time window farthest from the paging start position;
    第四确定模块,用于基于所述第一功耗参数和所述第二功耗参数,确定功耗参数小的小区测量方式进行小区测量。A fourth determining module, configured to determine a cell measurement mode with a small power consumption parameter for cell measurement based on the first power consumption parameter and the second power consumption parameter.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述第二测量位置设置于所述多个第一测量位置之间的空闲位置内。The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the second measurement position is disposed in an idle position between the plurality of first measurement positions.
  16. 根据权利要求9至15任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一小区为新空口NR系统对应的小区,所述第二小区为长期演进LTE、通用移动通信系统UMTS或全球移动通信系统GSM系统对应的小区。The device according to any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein the first cell is a cell corresponding to a new air interface NR system, and the second cell is a Long Term Evolution LTE, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS or Global System for Mobile Communications The cell corresponding to the GSM system.
  17. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括处理器和存储器;所述存储器存储有至少一条程序代码,所述至少一条程序代码用于被所述处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述的小区测量方法。A terminal device, the terminal device includes a processor and a memory; the memory stores at least one program code, and the at least one program code is used to be executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 8 The cell measurement method.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条程序代码,所述至少一条程序代码用于被处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述的小区测量方法。A computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one program code, and the at least one program code is used to be executed by a processor to implement the cell measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 8 method.
  19. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中;终端设备的处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取所述计算机指令,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令,使得所述终端设备执行以实现如权利要求1至8任一项所述的小区测量方法。A computer program product, the computer program product includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium; the processor of the terminal device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, the The processor executes the computer instructions, so that the terminal device executes to implement the cell measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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