WO2023124489A1 - Bezel control method, terminal, and computer readable medium - Google Patents

Bezel control method, terminal, and computer readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124489A1
WO2023124489A1 PCT/CN2022/128261 CN2022128261W WO2023124489A1 WO 2023124489 A1 WO2023124489 A1 WO 2023124489A1 CN 2022128261 W CN2022128261 W CN 2022128261W WO 2023124489 A1 WO2023124489 A1 WO 2023124489A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
signal
terminal
signal quality
area
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PCT/CN2022/128261
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈少武
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2023124489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124489A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • H04L43/045Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation for graphical visualisation of monitoring data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular, to a frame control method, a terminal, and a computer-readable medium.
  • Curved screens such as waterfall screens using flexible screen technology enable the side of the terminal to achieve more and more functions.
  • curved screen terminals also mainly display information through the screen, and when the screen is off, the information that the terminal can provide is very limited.
  • the function of the terminal frame is usually relatively single, usually only for protection and decoration. There is still a lot of room for improvement in the user experience of end users.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a frame control method, a terminal, and a computer-readable medium.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a frame control method, including: acquiring at least one signal quality parameter; controlling the frame to display signal guidance information according to the at least one signal quality parameter, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a controller and a frame; the controller can execute the frame control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and control the frame to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the border control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another border control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another border control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a composition block diagram of a computer-readable medium in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a frame control in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a flow chart of frame control in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a frame control method, including but not limited to the following steps S100 to S200.
  • S200 Display signal guidance information according to at least one signal quality parameter control frame, where the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
  • the signal quality parameter can represent the status of the terminal network performance.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure makes no special limitation on the signal quality parameter.
  • the signal quality parameter may include, but not limited to, the number of antennas in operation, throughput, signal strength, or signal-to-noise ratio (SNR, Signal-To-Noise Ratio) and the like.
  • the use of the signal guidance information to guide the user's terminal use behavior means that the user can decide which terminal use behavior to adopt, whether to adjust the terminal use behavior, etc. according to the signal guidance information displayed in the frame.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the user's terminal use behavior includes the posture of holding the terminal, the orientation of the terminal during use, the location of the terminal, the use of voice, and the use of traffic.
  • the signal guidance information is prompt information for the terminal use behavior
  • the frame display indicates signal guidance information that can enhance the signal strength of the terminal orientation, so as to guide the user to adjust the terminal orientation; for example, the frame display indicates the contactable area
  • the signal guide information is information reflecting the state of network performance, for example, the signal guide information reflects at least one of signal strength, antenna performance, throughput, and signal-to-noise ratio, so as to guide the user according to the reflected network performance. The state selects the appropriate end-use behavior.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also do not specifically limit the expression form of the signal guidance information.
  • the signal guidance information is displayed in different colors of the frame display.
  • the signal guidance information is expressed as a temperature change of the frame.
  • the frame is controlled to display signal guidance information according to the signal quality parameters representing the network performance status, thereby guiding the user's terminal usage behavior, enriching the implementation of information provided by the terminal, and expanding the scope of the terminal.
  • the function of the frame enables the user to choose the appropriate terminal usage behavior according to the signal guidance information displayed on the frame, and can also intuitively understand the network performance status, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
  • step S200 may include the following step S210.
  • control the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area, so as to guide the user's terminal use behavior of holding the terminal.
  • the contactable area means that the user's contact with the contactable area will not degrade the network performance of the terminal, or the user's contact with the contactable area can enhance the terminal's network performance. Displaying signal guidance information through the border can guide the user to hold the accessible area of the terminal, thereby avoiding network performance degradation or enhancing network performance and improving user experience.
  • the impact of the user touching the frame on the network performance of the terminal includes the impact on at least one of antenna impedance matching, antenna efficiency, antenna isolation, radiation efficiency, directivity, resonance frequency point, and resonance depth.
  • the efficiency of the antenna will decrease, which in turn will lead to a decrease in signal strength.
  • the user should avoid touching this area when holding the terminal.
  • the area outside this area on the frame is the accessible area.
  • the resonant frequency point will shift, and the user should avoid touching this area when holding the terminal, then the area outside this area on the frame is the accessible area.
  • the radiation efficiency can be enhanced, thereby enhancing the signal strength, and this area on the frame is a touchable area.
  • the color of the border is used to display signal guidance information for prompting areas that may degrade network performance, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal.
  • step S210 includes the following step S211.
  • the first target area may include one or more sub-areas.
  • the first color used to indicate the first target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the color of the border is used to display the signal guidance information used to prompt the area that will not degrade the network performance or the area that can enhance the network performance, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal .
  • step S210 includes the following step S212.
  • the second target area may include one or more sub-areas.
  • the second color used to indicate the second target area may be configured by default or user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • signal guidance information for prompting areas where network performance will degrade is displayed through changes in frame temperature, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal.
  • step S210 includes the following steps S213 to S214.
  • the third target area may include one or more sub-areas. Changing the temperature of the third target area may be to increase the temperature of the third target area, or to decrease the temperature of the third target area.
  • the temperature can be divided into multiple levels according to the user's temperature sense, and the signal guidance information can be displayed by controlling the temperature of the third target area to change to the corresponding level. For example, the higher the temperature of the third target area, the greater the influence of the user's contact with the third target area on network performance.
  • the frame includes a metal antenna frame and a heat generation circuit.
  • a short, pulsed apex heat source is generated in the third target area to heat up the third target area.
  • the temperature of the sensitive area is no longer controlled, so that the temperature of the sensitive area returns to a normal temperature state.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on how to determine the third target area.
  • the signal quality parameter characterizes the performance status of each antenna in the terminal, and the multiple antennas in the terminal correspond to different areas of the frame, and the antenna affected by the contact can be determined according to the performance status of each antenna, and then the antenna affected by the contact can be determined. The area corresponding to the affected antenna is determined as the third target area.
  • the contact area on the frame that will affect the performance of each antenna is determined in advance, and after the antenna affected by the contact can be determined according to the performance status of each antenna, the contact area on the frame corresponding to the antenna is determined as the third target area.
  • step S200 includes the following steps S220 and S230.
  • the control frame displays signal guidance information for indicating signal strength distribution, so as to guide the user's terminal usage behavior of the mobile terminal.
  • the signal strength distribution represents a signal strength state in at least one direction centered on the terminal. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes the direction of greatest signal strength. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes the direction of minimum signal strength. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes a direction of greatest signal strength and a direction of least signal strength.
  • guiding the user's mobile terminal usage behavior may include the user adjusting the orientation of the terminal so that the terminal faces the direction with the highest signal strength; it may also include the user moving the terminal from an area with a weak signal to an area with a strong signal .
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • Displaying signal guidance information for indicating the distribution of signal strengths through the frame guides the user to move the terminal, which can enhance network performance and improve user experience.
  • step S230 includes the following steps S231 and/or S232.
  • the fourth target area may include one or more sub-areas.
  • the third color used to indicate the fourth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the fifth target area may include one or more sub-areas.
  • the fourth color used to indicate the fifth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • step S230 further includes the following step S233.
  • the fifth color used to indicate the fourth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on how to determine the signal strength distribution.
  • step S220 includes the following steps S221 to S222.
  • S222 Determine the maximum radiation direction according to the relative position information and the radiation patterns of the multiple antennas in the terminal, and use the maximum radiation direction as the first direction.
  • step S200 includes the following step S240.
  • different colors of the frame indicate different states of network performance.
  • red and blue belong to different colors, various reds with different shades belong to different colors, and various blues with different shades also belong to different colors; Different kinds of red are divided into one category of colors, and various shades of blue are also divided into one category of colors.
  • the shades of one type of color can be used to indicate the state of network performance represented by the same signal quality parameter, and different types of colors can be used to indicate the state of network performance represented by different signal quality parameters; different types of colors can also be used Colors indicate the status of network performance characterized by the same signal quality parameter.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the frame may only display a color representing the state of network performance represented by one signal quality parameter at a time, or the frame may display multiple colors representing the state of network performance represented by each signal quality parameter at a time.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • the frame includes a plurality of sub-regions corresponding to the plurality of antennas in the terminal; referring to FIG. 11 , step S240 includes the following step S241.
  • each antenna According to the performance status of each antenna represented by the signal quality parameter corresponding to each antenna, respectively control the colors displayed in the sub-regions corresponding to each antenna.
  • border colors corresponding to different states of network performance represented by various signal quality parameters may be configured by default, or may be configured by a user.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
  • control method further includes the following step S300.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure makes no special limitation on how to acquire the signal quality parameter.
  • step S100 includes the following step S110.
  • the antenna in the terminal transmits or receives external electromagnetic wave signals during the working process. Under the action of a given excitation source, a certain surface current will be formed in the corresponding fallback area of the antenna. Among them, the stronger the surface current, the more active the antenna and the higher the antenna efficiency, which in turn indicates the stronger signal at the current frequency point.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a controller 110 and a frame 120 .
  • the controller 110 can execute the frame control method in any embodiment of the present disclosure, and control the frame 120 to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal use behavior.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the frame control method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control frame in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 16, it includes a signal detection module L1, a network signal conversion module L2, a variable state middle frame L3, a frame color change control module L4, a frame heating control module L5, a frame signal quality prompt module L6, and a frame grip posture adjustment module L7, frame direction guide module L8, base station position frame guide module L9.
  • the signal detection module L1 is connected to the frame color change control module L4, and is used for collecting signal quality parameters of 4G or 5G terminals.
  • the terminal collects one or more of the following signals, and through the default mapping or user-defined settings, the network parameters and the corresponding borders or one-to-one correspondence are displayed for color-changing display prompts.
  • signal quality parameters include: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power), SNR, number of data streams or throughput, etc.
  • the signal quality parameters are collected through the built-in antenna of the terminal, and then enter the RF main chip after frequency division, filtering, and amplification in the RF front-end circuit, and then undergo frequency conversion and IQ conversion, and then transmit to the baseband main chip through the Qlink signal line for digital processing and conversion. into signal quality parameters.
  • the network signal conversion module L2 is connected with the signal detection module L1 and the frame color change control module L4, and is used for conversion from signal quality parameters to color change parameters of each display module. Because there are many specific values of signal quality parameters, but few easy-to-observe displayable colors or temperature sensing values, it is necessary to convert signal quality parameters into simple and regular signal identification parameters for easy border indication.
  • the signal identification parameters include the number of 5G MIMO channels currently connected to the base station by the terminal: 1 stream, 2 streams, 3 streams, and 4 streams; the RSRP signal strength of each MIMO antenna and the SNR level of the signal quality parameter, such as 1 grid, 2 grids, 3 grids; mobile phone temperature: high temperature, medium temperature, normal temperature; mobile phone uplink and downlink throughput levels: high, medium and low.
  • the current signal strength or throughput is indicated by the color depth of a specific position on the rear shell or frame of the terminal.
  • the frame L3 in the variable state is connected to the frame color change control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used to display signal guidance information, including changes in color and temperature.
  • the color-changing middle frame realizes the color change through the material with electro-change properties.
  • the optical property of the electro-change material can undergo a stable, continuous and reversible color change under the action of an external electric field, or a control signal, or a heat-change signal.
  • the electrochromic material adopts low-power cool-colored glass or metal material, or adds an electrochromic layer to the existing metal or frame material. Due to the low working voltage, the power consumption is extremely low.
  • the color can be configured by default or customized by the user.
  • the temperature-changing middle frame is realized by the metal antenna frame and the heat generation circuit, which generates a short-lived, pulsed apex heat source to the corresponding position of the frame antenna, and the highest temperature is lower than the scorching temperature value. If it is detected that the user removes the finger from the sensitive antenna area, the heat will be turned off.
  • the frame of the terminal is divided into M sub-areas, and each sub-area corresponds to a different antenna. If it is a metal frame antenna, the metal frame itself is the antenna; if it is an FPC antenna, the LDS area near the metal frame also represents the corresponding antenna. When the user registers or connects to a cell base station network, the corresponding antenna frame or area is highlighted through the color-changing display control.
  • the user can customize the highlighted color.
  • the sub-areas corresponding to several antennas will be highlighted, so that the user can clearly and directly understand the current terminal antenna usage, and can also intuitively feel the current antenna signal strength.
  • the signal strength of the antenna may also be indicated by corresponding to the activity of the surface current on the antenna.
  • the principle is that the antenna of the terminal transmits or receives external electromagnetic wave signals during the working process. Under the action of a given excitation source, a certain surface current distribution will be formed in the corresponding fallback area of the antenna. The stronger the surface current, the more active the antenna is. The higher the antenna efficiency, the stronger the signal at the current frequency.
  • the corresponding surface current distribution on the frame or the back shell is visualized and converted into the color change of the corresponding area of the frame or the back shell. The darker the color, the more active the surface current and the higher the energy radiation; on the contrary, The lighter the color, the less active the surface current is.
  • the frame discoloration control module L4 is connected with other modules for controlling and adjusting the discoloration of the middle frame.
  • the frame color change control module L4 converts it into an identifiable signal identifier according to the detection results of the terminal antenna signal, and then controls it to be converted into a color change control unit, controls the relevant parts of the middle frame to display color change, and guides the user to change the grip posture, orientation, and orientation etc. to adjust the signal quality.
  • the border adopts a segmented color-changing control mechanism, that is, the border of the terminal is divided into corresponding sub-regions according to the antenna distribution, and the user can customize the favorite color-changing color and the network performance status that needs to be associated in the UI menu, for example, Red indicates weak signal, yellow indicates medium signal, and green indicates strong signal; the default color change definition can also be used.
  • the frame heating control module L5 is connected to other modules for controlling and adjusting the middle frame heating.
  • the frame heating control module L5 converts it into an identifiable signal identifier according to the detection result of the terminal antenna signal, and then controls it to be converted into a middle frame segmental temperature control unit, and controls the relevant parts of the middle frame to display signal quality and heat generation for guidance
  • the user changes the grip posture, orientation, azimuth, etc. to adjust the signal quality.
  • the segmented temperature control scheme of the middle frame can be adopted.
  • the heating of this frame segment or area is controlled to remind the user that the current holding position is an incorrect holding point. Change your grip.
  • the temperature of the frame is controlled by generating current through heat generation, wherein the heat generation circuit is connected to the metal frame, and can be turned on or off through a switch to generate intermittent and short-term heat generation control temperature impulses.
  • the heat generation circuit is based on The wireless module of the terminal itself, such as WIFI module or 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G cellular module. Taking a certain frequency band of 5G as an example, the heating NR frequency band has different requirements from the existing working frequency band, and can work at the same time, so that the current network registration and working frequency band can be guaranteed to be uninterrupted during the heating process.
  • the border signal quality prompt module L6 is connected with the border discoloration control module L4 and the border heating control module L5, and is used for dynamic tracking and display based on signal quality parameters. For example, it may be a dynamic display of the signal strength of a single MIMO antenna, or a dynamic display of the signal strength of multiple MIMO antennas.
  • the signal guidance information indicating the signal strength of each MIMO antenna can have multiple color-changing forms, such as the color-changing depth of the rear case, or the number of color-changing grids on the frame, such as 1 grid, 2 grids, 3 grids, and 4 grids.
  • the throughput tracking and color-changing display mechanism of the signal quality is based on the dynamic display of different colors or the number of frame segments based on the current up and down throughput of the terminal, such as 0 flow, low flow, medium flow, and large flow They correspond to different colors, or different shades of the same color.
  • the color-changing middle frame can also be dynamically displayed in real time based on the current number of 5G MIMO channel openings, such as stream 1, stream 2, stream 3, and stream 4 corresponding to different frequency bands and positions of the middle frame.
  • the resonance and parasitic of different antenna frequency bands are realized through different segments of the metal frame.
  • a certain segment of the antenna represents a certain NR main frequency band or MIMO frequency band.
  • a certain frequency band of NR such as N78 is performing throughput downloading
  • the current state is 4*4MIMO
  • the four antennas corresponding to N78 will work at the same time, that is, the corresponding four metal frame antenna segments are working at the same time, and the color can be changed dynamically
  • the color of the corresponding border position will be displayed.
  • the color of several antennas will change. The higher the throughput on the corresponding antenna, the darker the color will be.
  • the frame grip posture adjustment module L7 is connected with the frame discoloration control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used for correct grip posture and orientation adjustment guidance for signal quality adjustment.
  • the LTE anchor point and NR must work at the same time. If four antennas work together for LTE and the other four antennas work together for NR, then Added together are eight antennas working together. Therefore, there is a high probability that some antennas will be held by the user's palm or fingers. However, if the user accidentally holds the corresponding antenna area or antenna breakpoint during use, the performance of the corresponding antenna will be greatly affected, which in turn will affect the voice or throughput communication quality of the current 5G terminal.
  • the user is guided to the correct holding posture, orientation, and position through the color change of the back shell and frame of the mobile phone.
  • A, B, C, and D are NR frequency band antennas. Because the user accidentally touches or touches the area where antenna A is located, the performance of antenna A is greatly affected. At this time, the color change of the corresponding segment of the border can prompt the user to avoid this position. In this embodiment, the user may also be prompted to hold the correct position and contact point, thereby enhancing the performance of the antenna.
  • the frame direction guidance module L8 is connected with the frame discoloration control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used for adjusting and guiding the orientation of end users.
  • LTE anchor antennas are sometimes required for NSA standards, that is, the quality of 5G communication is greatly affected by the direction you hold.
  • 5G signal orientation is sensitive, that is, the direction and orientation between the mobile phone and the base station are very sensitive. If there are other obstacles in the middle, the attenuation and scattering of high-frequency electromagnetic waves will have a great impact on the 5G signal. However, users often do not know where the correct orientation and orientation are, so the application signal requirements cannot be met.
  • the maximum radiation direction of the antenna can be detected, and the user can be guided to the correct direction and orientation through the color-changing prompt of the frame, thereby completing the signal quality adjustment based on the color-changing indication of the frame.
  • the implementation steps can be: collect the antenna pattern and OTA value of each frequency band in advance in the terminal; locate the position of the 4G/5G base station currently registered and connected; calculate the direction and angle of the terminal relative to the base station; store the above orientation and Compare the antenna pattern of the working frequency band, and compare it with the TRP and TIS of each angle to judge whether the mobile phone is in the direction of the maximum signal radiation; if not, guide the user to use it in the direction of the recommended maximum radiation and the direction of the base station.
  • the base station position border guide module L9 is connected with the border discoloration control module L4 and the border heating control module L5, and is used for guiding the relative position and path of the terminal and the base station.
  • 5G terminals have high frequency and large signal attenuation during use, and the number of 5G base stations is relatively small; for NSA standards, LTE anchor antennas are sometimes required, that is, terminals are affected by both 4G base stations and 5G base stations. If during use, the user terminal is far away from one of the two base stations, or far away from both base stations, the 5G signal will be affected, which in turn will affect the voice or throughput communication quality of the current 5G terminal, and the user's The status is unknown, and 5G is often used in places where it is not suitable or the signal is weak.
  • the user is guided to find a stronger working signal point through the color-changing prompt of the frame.
  • two sub-regions displaying green indicate the direction of the base station
  • sub-regions displaying red indicate the direction of weak signal
  • displaying yellow sub-region indicates the direction of weak signal.
  • the sub-regions indicate the direction of the signal medium.
  • control flow of the frame is shown in FIG. 17 .
  • the user sets the color-changing parameters, and customizes the color, type, display mode and network related parameters of the color-changing.
  • control module controls the terminal to enter the adaptive dynamic color changing working mode.
  • the signal detection module collects the signal quality parameters of the 5G terminal registered to connect to the base station.
  • the signal identification internal module converts the collected signal quality parameters into corresponding network identification parameters.
  • the network signal conversion module converts the network identification parameters into color changing or temperature control parameters.
  • the dynamic variable control module controls the relevant part of the middle frame to enter the self-adaptive network tracking discoloration mode.
  • the network tracking display module controls the dynamic tracking and color-changing display of the middle frame based on network parameter changes.
  • the grip posture adjustment module guides the user to enter the correct grip posture through the variable state border.
  • the orientation adjustment module guides the user to adjust the orientation through the variable state frame.
  • the base station location border guidance module guides the user to change the current location, and indicates a strong signal direction switch to the border.
  • the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof.
  • the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute.
  • Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit .
  • Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media).
  • computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer.
  • communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
  • Example embodiments have been disclosed herein, and while technical terms are employed, they are used and should be construed in a generally descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation. In some instances, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that features, characteristics and/or elements described in connection with a particular embodiment may be used alone, or may be described in combination with other embodiments, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Combinations of features and/or elements. Accordingly, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as set forth in the appended claims.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a bezel control method, comprising: acquiring at least one signal quality parameter; and controlling, according to the at least one signal quality parameter, a bezel to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a terminal usage behavior of a user. The present disclosure further provides a terminal and a computer readable medium.

Description

边框的控制方法、终端、计算机可读介质Border control method, terminal, computer readable medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本公开要求享有2021年12月27日提交的名称为“边框的控制方法、终端、计算机可读介质”的中国专利申请CN202111614220.X的优先权,其全部内容通过引用并入本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of Chinese patent application CN202111614220.X entitled "Frame Control Method, Terminal, Computer Readable Medium" filed on December 27, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this disclosure by reference.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及终端技术领域,特别涉及一种边框的控制方法、一种终端、一种计算机可读介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular, to a frame control method, a terminal, and a computer-readable medium.
背景技术Background technique
利用了柔性屏幕技术的瀑布屏等曲面屏,使得终端的侧面能够实现越来越丰富的功能。但是,曲面屏终端也主要通过屏幕显示信息,在屏幕熄灭的情况下,终端能够提供的信息非常有限。此外,终端边框的功能通常较为单一,通常只起到保护、装饰作用。终端用户的使用体验还有很大的提升空间。Curved screens such as waterfall screens using flexible screen technology enable the side of the terminal to achieve more and more functions. However, curved screen terminals also mainly display information through the screen, and when the screen is off, the information that the terminal can provide is very limited. In addition, the function of the terminal frame is usually relatively single, usually only for protection and decoration. There is still a lot of room for improvement in the user experience of end users.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种边框的控制方法、一种终端、一种计算机可读介质。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a frame control method, a terminal, and a computer-readable medium.
本公开实施例提供一种边框的控制方法,包括:获取至少一个信号质量参数;根据至少一个信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息,其中,信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a frame control method, including: acquiring at least one signal quality parameter; controlling the frame to display signal guidance information according to the at least one signal quality parameter, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括控制器和边框;控制器能够执行本公开实施例的边框的控制方法,控制边框展示信号指引信息,其中,信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a controller and a frame; the controller can execute the frame control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and control the frame to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例的边框的控制方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the border control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本公开实施例中一种边框的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例中另一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例中又一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 4 is a flow chart of some steps in another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 6 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 8 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another border control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 10 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another border control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 11 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 12 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开实施例中再一种边框的控制方法中部分步骤的流程图;Fig. 13 is a flow chart of some steps in yet another frame control method in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14是本公开是实施例中一种终端的组成框图;FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15是本公开实施例中一种计算机可读介质的组成框图;Fig. 15 is a composition block diagram of a computer-readable medium in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16是本公开实施例中一种边框控制的架构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a frame control in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17是本公开实施例中一种边框控制的流程图。Fig. 17 is a flow chart of frame control in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本公开的技术方案,下面结合附图对本公开提供的边框的控制方法、终端、计算机可读介质进行详细描述。In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the frame control method, terminal, and computer-readable medium provided by the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在下文中将参考附图更充分地描述示例实施例,但是示例实施例可以以不同形式来体现且不应当被解释为限于本文阐述的实施例。反之,提供这些实施例的目的在于使本公开透彻和完整,并将使本领域技术人员充分理解本公开的范围。Example embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but example embodiments may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
在不冲突的情况下,本公开各实施例及实施例中的各特征可相互组合。In the case of no conflict, various embodiments of the present disclosure and various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
如本文所使用的,术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关列举条目的任何和所有组合。As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本文所使用的术语仅用于描述特定实施例,且不意欲限制本公开。如本文所使用的,单数形式“一个”和“该”也意欲包括复数形式,除非上下文另外清楚指出。当本说明书中使用术语“包括”和/或“由……制成”时,指定存在特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但不排除存在或添加一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或其群组。The terminology used herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. When the terms "comprising" and/or "consisting of" are used in this specification, it specifies the presence of features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, Integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
除非另外限定,本文所用的所有术语(包括技术和科学术语)的含义与本领域普通技术人员通常理解的含义相同。诸如那些在常用字典中限定的那些术语应当被解释为具有与其在相关 技术以及本公开的背景下的含义一致的含义,且将不解释为具有理想化或过度形式上的含义,除非本文明确如此限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted as having idealized or over-formal meanings, unless expressly so herein limited.
参照图1,本公开实施例提供一种边框的控制方法,包括但不限于以下步骤S100至S200。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a frame control method, including but not limited to the following steps S100 to S200.
S100、获取至少一个信号质量参数。S100. Acquire at least one signal quality parameter.
S200、根据至少一个信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息,其中,信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。S200. Display signal guidance information according to at least one signal quality parameter control frame, where the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal usage behavior.
在本公开实施例中,信号质量参数能够表征终端网络性能的状态。本公开实施例对信号质量参数不做特殊限定。例如,信号质量参数可以包括,但不限于工作中的天线数量、吞吐流量、信号强度、或信噪比(SNR,Signal-To-Noise Ratio)等。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the signal quality parameter can represent the status of the terminal network performance. The embodiment of the present disclosure makes no special limitation on the signal quality parameter. For example, the signal quality parameter may include, but not limited to, the number of antennas in operation, throughput, signal strength, or signal-to-noise ratio (SNR, Signal-To-Noise Ratio) and the like.
在本公开实施例中,信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为是指,用户能够根据边框展示的信号指引信息决定采用何种终端使用行为、是否需要调整终端使用行为等。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the use of the signal guidance information to guide the user's terminal use behavior means that the user can decide which terminal use behavior to adopt, whether to adjust the terminal use behavior, etc. according to the signal guidance information displayed in the frame. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
本公开实施例对用户的终端使用行为不做特殊限定。例如,用户的终端使用行为包括握持终端的姿势、使用时终端的朝向、使用终端的位置、使用语音、使用流量等。The embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the user's terminal usage behavior. For example, the user's terminal use behavior includes the posture of holding the terminal, the orientation of the terminal during use, the location of the terminal, the use of voice, and the use of traffic.
本公开实施例对边框展示的信号指引信息不做特殊限定。在一些实施例中,信号指引信息是对终端使用行为的提示信息,例如,边框展示表征能够增强信号强度的终端朝向的信号指引信息,以指引用户调整终端朝向;例如,边框展示表征可接触区域的信号指引信息,以指引用户调整握持终端的姿势。在一些实施例中,信号指引信息是反映网络性能的状态的信息,例如,信号指引信息反映信号强度、天线性能、吞吐流量、信噪比中的至少一者,以指引用户根据反映的网络性能状态选择合适的终端使用行为。The embodiment of the present disclosure makes no special limitation on the signal guidance information displayed by the frame. In some embodiments, the signal guidance information is prompt information for the terminal use behavior, for example, the frame display indicates signal guidance information that can enhance the signal strength of the terminal orientation, so as to guide the user to adjust the terminal orientation; for example, the frame display indicates the contactable area The signal guide information to guide the user to adjust the posture of holding the terminal. In some embodiments, the signal guide information is information reflecting the state of network performance, for example, the signal guide information reflects at least one of signal strength, antenna performance, throughput, and signal-to-noise ratio, so as to guide the user according to the reflected network performance. The state selects the appropriate end-use behavior.
本公开实施例对信号指引信息的表现形式也不做特殊限定。在一些实施例中,信号指引信息表现为边框显示的不同颜色。在一些实施例中,信号指引信息表现为边框的温度变化。Embodiments of the present disclosure also do not specifically limit the expression form of the signal guidance information. In some embodiments, the signal guidance information is displayed in different colors of the frame display. In some embodiments, the signal guidance information is expressed as a temperature change of the frame.
本公开实施例提供的边框的控制方法中,根据表征网络性能状态的信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息,从而对用户的终端使用行为进行指引,丰富了终端提供信息的实现方式,拓展了终端边框的作用,使得用户能够根据边框展示的信号指引信息选择合适的终端使用行为,还能够直观的了解网络性能状态,有利于提升用户的使用体验。In the frame control method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frame is controlled to display signal guidance information according to the signal quality parameters representing the network performance status, thereby guiding the user's terminal usage behavior, enriching the implementation of information provided by the terminal, and expanding the scope of the terminal. The function of the frame enables the user to choose the appropriate terminal usage behavior according to the signal guidance information displayed on the frame, and can also intuitively understand the network performance status, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
在一些实施例中,参照图2,步骤S200可以包括以下步骤S210。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 2 , step S200 may include the following step S210.
S210、根据至少一个信号质量参数,控制边框展示用于指示可接触区域的信号指引信息,以指引用户握持终端的终端使用行为。S210. According to at least one signal quality parameter, control the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area, so as to guide the user's terminal use behavior of holding the terminal.
在本公开实施例中,可接触区域是指,用户接触该可接触区域不会使终端的网络性能下降,或用户接触该可接触区域能够使终端的网络性能增强。通过边框展示信号指引信息,能 够指引用户握持终端的可接触区域,从而避免网络性能下降或增强网络性能,提升用户体验。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the contactable area means that the user's contact with the contactable area will not degrade the network performance of the terminal, or the user's contact with the contactable area can enhance the terminal's network performance. Displaying signal guidance information through the border can guide the user to hold the accessible area of the terminal, thereby avoiding network performance degradation or enhancing network performance and improving user experience.
在本公开实施例中,用户接触边框对终端的网络性能的影响,包括对天线阻抗匹配、天线效率、天线隔离度、辐射效率、方向性、谐振频点、谐振深度中至少一者的影响。例如,用户握持终端时接触到边框的某一区域会导致天线效率下降,进而导致信号强度下降,用户在握持终端时应该避免接触该区域,则边框上该区域以外的区域为可接触区域。例如,用户握持终端时接触到边框的某一区域会导致谐振频点偏移,用户在握持终端时应该避免接触该区域,则边框上该区域以外的区域为可接触区域。例如,用户握持终端时接触到边框的某一区域能够使辐射效率增强,进而增强信号强度,则边框上该区域为可接触区域。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the impact of the user touching the frame on the network performance of the terminal includes the impact on at least one of antenna impedance matching, antenna efficiency, antenna isolation, radiation efficiency, directivity, resonance frequency point, and resonance depth. For example, if the user touches a certain area of the frame when holding the terminal, the efficiency of the antenna will decrease, which in turn will lead to a decrease in signal strength. The user should avoid touching this area when holding the terminal. The area outside this area on the frame is the accessible area. For example, if the user touches a certain area of the frame when holding the terminal, the resonant frequency point will shift, and the user should avoid touching this area when holding the terminal, then the area outside this area on the frame is the accessible area. For example, if the user touches a certain area of the frame when holding the terminal, the radiation efficiency can be enhanced, thereby enhancing the signal strength, and this area on the frame is a touchable area.
在一些实施例中,通过边框显示的颜色来展示用于提示会使网络性能下降的区域的信号指引信息,从而对用户握持终端的终端使用行为进行指引。In some embodiments, the color of the border is used to display signal guidance information for prompting areas that may degrade network performance, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal.
在一些实施例中,参照图3,步骤S210包括以下步骤S211。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 3 , step S210 includes the following step S211.
S211、根据至少一个信号质量参数,控制边框的第一目标区域显示第一颜色,其中,第一目标区域为边框上通过接触使至少一个信号质量参数表征的网络性能下降的区域,以指引用户握持边框上除第一目标区域以外的区域。S211. According to at least one signal quality parameter, control the first target area of the frame to display the first color, wherein the first target area is an area on the frame where the network performance represented by at least one signal quality parameter is degraded by contact, so as to guide the user to hold area on the holding border except the first target area.
在本公开实施例中,第一目标区域可以包括一个或多个子区域。用于指示第一目标区域的第一颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以是用户自定义的。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first target area may include one or more sub-areas. The first color used to indicate the first target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在一些实施例中,通过边框显示的颜色来展示用于提示不会使网络性能下降的区域、或能够使网络性能增强的区域的信号指引信息,从而对用户握持终端的终端使用行为进行指引。In some embodiments, the color of the border is used to display the signal guidance information used to prompt the area that will not degrade the network performance or the area that can enhance the network performance, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal .
在一些实施例中,参照图4,步骤S210包括以下步骤S212。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4, step S210 includes the following step S212.
S212、根据至少一个信号质量参数,控制边框的第二目标区域显示第二颜色,其中,第二目标区域为边框上通过接触使至少一个信号质量参数表征的网络性能增强的区域,以指引用户握持第二目标区域。S212. According to at least one signal quality parameter, control the second target area of the frame to display a second color, wherein the second target area is an area on the frame where the network performance represented by at least one signal quality parameter is enhanced through contact, so as to guide the user to hold hold the second target area.
在本公开实施例中,第二目标区域可以包括一个或多个子区域。用于指示第二目标区域的第二颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以是用户自定义的。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second target area may include one or more sub-areas. The second color used to indicate the second target area may be configured by default or user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在一些实施例中,通过边框温度的变化来展示用于提示会使网络性能下降的区域的信号指引信息,从而对用户握持终端的终端使用行为进行指引。In some embodiments, signal guidance information for prompting areas where network performance will degrade is displayed through changes in frame temperature, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user holding the terminal.
在一些实施例中,参照图5,步骤S210包括以下步骤S213至S214。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , step S210 includes the following steps S213 to S214.
S213、在信号质量参数表征的网络性能下降的情况下,根据信号质量参数确定第三目标区域,其中,第三目标区域为边框上用户当前接触的区域。S213. In a case where the network performance represented by the signal quality parameter is degraded, determine a third target area according to the signal quality parameter, where the third target area is an area currently touched by the user on the border.
S214、控制第三目标区域改变温度,作为边框展示的信号指引信息,以指引用户避免接触第三目标区域。S214. Control the temperature of the third target area to change, and use it as signal guidance information displayed by the frame, so as to guide the user to avoid touching the third target area.
在本公开实施例中,第三目标区域可以包括一个或多个子区域。改变第三目标区域的温度可以是使第三目标区域的温度上升,也可以是使第三目标区域的温度下降。在一些实施例中,可以根据用户的温感,将温度划分为多个等级,通过控制第三目标区域变为相应的等级的温度,以展示信号指引信息。例如,第三目标区域的温度越高,表示用户接触第三目标区域对网络性能的影响越大。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the third target area may include one or more sub-areas. Changing the temperature of the third target area may be to increase the temperature of the third target area, or to decrease the temperature of the third target area. In some embodiments, the temperature can be divided into multiple levels according to the user's temperature sense, and the signal guidance information can be displayed by controlling the temperature of the third target area to change to the corresponding level. For example, the higher the temperature of the third target area, the greater the influence of the user's contact with the third target area on network performance.
本公开实施例对于如何改变第三目标区域的温度不做特殊限定。例如,边框包括金属天线边框和发热产生电路,当用户接触第三目标区域时,在第三目标区域产生短暂、脉冲式的顶点热源,以使第三目标区域升温。The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on how to change the temperature of the third target area. For example, the frame includes a metal antenna frame and a heat generation circuit. When the user touches the third target area, a short, pulsed apex heat source is generated in the third target area to heat up the third target area.
在一些实施例中,当用户不再接触敏感区域时,则不再控制敏感区域的温度,以使敏感区域的温度回到常温状态。In some embodiments, when the user no longer touches the sensitive area, the temperature of the sensitive area is no longer controlled, so that the temperature of the sensitive area returns to a normal temperature state.
本公开实施例对于如何确定第三目标区域不作特殊限定。在一些实施例中,信号质量参数表征终端中各个天线的性能状态,而终端中的多个天线分别对应边框的不同区域,根据各个天线的性能状态能够确定受接触影响的天线,进而将受接触影响的天线对应的区域确定为第三目标区域。在一些实施例中,预先确定会影响各个天线的性能的边框上的接触区域,根据各个天线的性能状态能够确定受接触影响的天线后,将该天线对应的边框上的接触区域确定为第三目标区域。The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on how to determine the third target area. In some embodiments, the signal quality parameter characterizes the performance status of each antenna in the terminal, and the multiple antennas in the terminal correspond to different areas of the frame, and the antenna affected by the contact can be determined according to the performance status of each antenna, and then the antenna affected by the contact can be determined. The area corresponding to the affected antenna is determined as the third target area. In some embodiments, the contact area on the frame that will affect the performance of each antenna is determined in advance, and after the antenna affected by the contact can be determined according to the performance status of each antenna, the contact area on the frame corresponding to the antenna is determined as the third target area.
在一些实施例中,参照图6,步骤S200包括以下步骤S220和S230。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 6 , step S200 includes the following steps S220 and S230.
S220、根据至少一个信号质量参数确定信号强度分布。S220. Determine a signal strength distribution according to at least one signal quality parameter.
S230、控制边框展示用于指示信号强度分布的信号指引信息,以指引用户移动终端的终端使用行为。S230. The control frame displays signal guidance information for indicating signal strength distribution, so as to guide the user's terminal usage behavior of the mobile terminal.
在本公开实施例中,信号强度分布表征以终端为中心,至少一个方向的信号强度状态。在一些实施例中,信号强度分布表征信号强度最大的方向。在一些实施例中,信号强度分布表征信号强度最小的方向。在一些实施例中,信号强度分布表征信号强度最大的方向和信号强度最小的方向。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal strength distribution represents a signal strength state in at least one direction centered on the terminal. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes the direction of greatest signal strength. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes the direction of minimum signal strength. In some embodiments, the signal strength distribution characterizes a direction of greatest signal strength and a direction of least signal strength.
在本公开实施例中,指引用户移动终端的终端使用行为,可以包括用户调整终端的朝向,使终端朝向信号强度最大的方向;也可以包括用户将终端从信号弱的区域移动到信号强的区域。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, guiding the user's mobile terminal usage behavior may include the user adjusting the orientation of the terminal so that the terminal faces the direction with the highest signal strength; it may also include the user moving the terminal from an area with a weak signal to an area with a strong signal . The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
通过边框展示用于指示信号强度分布的信号指引信息,指引用户对终端进行移动,能够增强网络性能,提升用户体验。Displaying signal guidance information for indicating the distribution of signal strengths through the frame guides the user to move the terminal, which can enhance network performance and improve user experience.
在一些实施例中,参照图7,步骤S230包括以下步骤S231和/或S232。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 7 , step S230 includes the following steps S231 and/or S232.
S231、控制边框的第四区域显示第三颜色,其中,第四区域为边框上对应第一方向的区 域,第一方向为信号强度分布中对应最大信号强度的方向,以指引用户将终端朝向第一方向;和/或S231. Control the fourth area of the frame to display a third color, wherein the fourth area is an area on the frame corresponding to the first direction, and the first direction is the direction corresponding to the maximum signal strength in the signal strength distribution, so as to guide the user to move the terminal toward the first direction. one direction; and/or
S232、控制边框的第五区域显示第四颜色,其中,第五区域为边框上对应第二方向的区域,第二方向为信号强度分布中对应最小信号强度的方向。S232. Control the fifth area of the frame to display a fourth color, where the fifth area is an area on the frame corresponding to a second direction, and the second direction is a direction corresponding to a minimum signal strength in the signal strength distribution.
在本公开实施例中,第四目标区域可以包括一个或多个子区域。用于指示第四目标区域的第三颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以是用户自定义的。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth target area may include one or more sub-areas. The third color used to indicate the fourth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在本公开实施例中,第五目标区域可以包括一个或多个子区域。用于指示第五目标区域的第四颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以是用户自定义的。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth target area may include one or more sub-areas. The fourth color used to indicate the fifth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在一些实施例中,参照图8,步骤S230还包括以下步骤S233。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, step S230 further includes the following step S233.
S233、在终端当前所在位置的信号强度小于预设阈值的情况下,控制边框的第四区域显示第五颜色,以指引用户向信号强度大于预设阈值的位置移动。S233. When the signal strength at the current location of the terminal is lower than the preset threshold, control the fourth area of the frame to display a fifth color, so as to guide the user to move to a location whose signal strength is higher than the preset threshold.
在本公开实施例中,用于指示第四目标区域的第五颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以是用户自定义的。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fifth color used to indicate the fourth target area may be configured by default, or may be user-defined. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
本公开实施例对于如何确定信号强度分布不做特殊限定。The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on how to determine the signal strength distribution.
在一些实施例中,参照图9,步骤S220包括以下步骤S221至S222。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 9 , step S220 includes the following steps S221 to S222.
S221、根据至少一个信号质量参数确定终端与基站的相对位置信息。S221. Determine relative position information between the terminal and the base station according to at least one signal quality parameter.
S222、根据相对位置信息和终端中多个天线的方向图,确定最大辐射方向,将最大辐射方向作为第一方向。S222. Determine the maximum radiation direction according to the relative position information and the radiation patterns of the multiple antennas in the terminal, and use the maximum radiation direction as the first direction.
在一些实施例中,参照图10,步骤S200包括以下步骤S240。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10 , step S200 includes the following step S240.
S240、根据各个信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态,控制边框显示的颜色。S240. Control the color displayed by the frame according to the state of the network performance represented by each signal quality parameter.
在本公开实施例中,边框的不同颜色指示网络性能的不同状态。本公开实施例对于边框如何通过不同颜色指示不同信号质量参数表征的网络性能的不同状态不做特殊限定。在本公开实施例中,以红色和蓝色为例,红色和蓝色属于不同的颜色,深浅不同的各种红色属于不同的颜色,深浅不同的各种蓝色也属于不同的颜色;将深浅不同的各种红色划分为一类颜色,将深浅不同的各种蓝色也划分为一类颜色。在本公开实施例中,可以用一类颜色的深浅程度指示同一信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态,用不同类的颜色指示不同信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态;也可以用不同类的颜色指示同一信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, different colors of the frame indicate different states of network performance. In this embodiment of the present disclosure, there is no special limitation on how different colors of the frame indicate different states of network performance represented by different signal quality parameters. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, taking red and blue as an example, red and blue belong to different colors, various reds with different shades belong to different colors, and various blues with different shades also belong to different colors; Different kinds of red are divided into one category of colors, and various shades of blue are also divided into one category of colors. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the shades of one type of color can be used to indicate the state of network performance represented by the same signal quality parameter, and different types of colors can be used to indicate the state of network performance represented by different signal quality parameters; different types of colors can also be used Colors indicate the status of network performance characterized by the same signal quality parameter. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在本公开实施例中,边框可以一次只显示表征一个信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态的颜色,边框也可以一次显示分别表征各个信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态的多种颜色。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the frame may only display a color representing the state of network performance represented by one signal quality parameter at a time, or the frame may display multiple colors representing the state of network performance represented by each signal quality parameter at a time. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在一些实施例中,边框包括与终端中多个天线一一对应的多个子区域;参照图11,步骤S240包括以下步骤S241。In some embodiments, the frame includes a plurality of sub-regions corresponding to the plurality of antennas in the terminal; referring to FIG. 11 , step S240 includes the following step S241.
S241、根据各个天线对应的信号质量参数所表征的各个天线的性能状态,分别控制各个天线对应的子区域显示的颜色。S241. According to the performance status of each antenna represented by the signal quality parameter corresponding to each antenna, respectively control the colors displayed in the sub-regions corresponding to each antenna.
在本公开实施例中,各个信号质量参数表征的网络性能的不同状态所对应的边框颜色可以是默认配置的,也可以由用户自定义配置。本公开实施例对此不做特殊限定。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, border colors corresponding to different states of network performance represented by various signal quality parameters may be configured by default, or may be configured by a user. The embodiments of the present disclosure make no special limitation on this.
在一些实施例中,参照图12,控制方法还包括以下步骤S300。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12 , the control method further includes the following step S300.
S300、响应于配置信令,根据配置信令确定目标映射关系,其中,配置信令携带用户配置的表征天线的不同性能状态与子区域的不同颜色的对应关系的信息。S300. In response to the configuration signaling, determine a target mapping relationship according to the configuration signaling, where the configuration signaling carries user-configured information representing correspondence between different performance states of antennas and different colors of sub-regions.
本公开实施例对于如何获取信号质量参数不做特殊限定。The embodiment of the present disclosure makes no special limitation on how to acquire the signal quality parameter.
在一些实施例中,参照图13,步骤S100包括以下步骤S110。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 13 , step S100 includes the following step S110.
S110、获取终端中多个天线的表面电流,将各个天线的表面电流作为信号质量参数。S110. Acquire surface currents of multiple antennas in the terminal, and use the surface currents of each antenna as a signal quality parameter.
终端中的天线在工作过程中发射或接收外部的电磁波信号,在既定激励源的作用下,天线的对应回落区域会形成一定的表面电流。其中,表面电流越强,表示天线越活跃、天线效率越高,进而表明当前频点的信号越强。The antenna in the terminal transmits or receives external electromagnetic wave signals during the working process. Under the action of a given excitation source, a certain surface current will be formed in the corresponding fallback area of the antenna. Among them, the stronger the surface current, the more active the antenna and the higher the antenna efficiency, which in turn indicates the stronger signal at the current frequency point.
参照图14,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括控制器110和边框120。Referring to FIG. 14 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including a controller 110 and a frame 120 .
控制器110能够执行本公开任一实施例的边框的控制方法,控制边框120展示信号指引信息,其中,信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。The controller 110 can execute the frame control method in any embodiment of the present disclosure, and control the frame 120 to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal use behavior.
参照图15,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任一实施例的边框的控制方法。Referring to FIG. 15 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the frame control method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
为了使本领域技术人员能够更清楚地理解本公开实施例提供的技术方案,下面通过具体的实施例,对本公开实施例提供的技术方案进行详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below through specific examples.
实施例一Embodiment one
图16为本实施例中控制边框的架构示意图。如图16所示,包括信号侦测模块L1、网络信号转换模块L2、可变状态中框L3、边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5、边框信号质量提示模块L6、边框握姿调整模块L7、边框方向指引模块L8、基站位置边框指引模块L9。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control frame in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 16, it includes a signal detection module L1, a network signal conversion module L2, a variable state middle frame L3, a frame color change control module L4, a frame heating control module L5, a frame signal quality prompt module L6, and a frame grip posture adjustment module L7, frame direction guide module L8, base station position frame guide module L9.
信号侦测模块L1与边框变色控制模块L4相连,用于4G或5G终端的信号质量参数的采集。终端将如下之一或多个信号采集起来,通过默认映射或用户自定义设置,将网络参数和对应的边框或一一对应起来,进行变色显示提示。如下图所示,信号质量参数包括:参考信 号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Receiving Power)、SNR、数据流数或吞吐量等。信号质量参数通过终端内置天线进行采集,在射频前端电路中经过分频、滤波、放大后进入到射频主芯片,再经过变频、IQ转换,通过Qlink信号线传输到基带主芯片进行数字处理,转换成信号质量参数。The signal detection module L1 is connected to the frame color change control module L4, and is used for collecting signal quality parameters of 4G or 5G terminals. The terminal collects one or more of the following signals, and through the default mapping or user-defined settings, the network parameters and the corresponding borders or one-to-one correspondence are displayed for color-changing display prompts. As shown in the figure below, signal quality parameters include: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power), SNR, number of data streams or throughput, etc. The signal quality parameters are collected through the built-in antenna of the terminal, and then enter the RF main chip after frequency division, filtering, and amplification in the RF front-end circuit, and then undergo frequency conversion and IQ conversion, and then transmit to the baseband main chip through the Qlink signal line for digital processing and conversion. into signal quality parameters.
网络信号转换模块L2与信号侦测模块L1及边框变色控制模块L4相连,用于从信号质量参数到各显示模块变色参数的转换。因为信号质量参数具体值比较多,而易于观察的可显示颜色或温感值比较少,因此需要将信号质量参数转换为简单规律的信号识别参数,便于边框指示。例如,信号识别参数包括当前终端连接基站的5G MIMO通道打开数:1流、2流、3流、4流;各MIMO天线的RSRP信号强度及信号质量参数SNR等级,如1格、2格、3格;手机温度:高温、中温、常温;手机上下行吞吐等级:高、中、低。以信号质量或吞吐为例,通过终端的后壳或边框上特定位置的颜色深浅来表示当前的信号强度大小或吞吐量的高低。The network signal conversion module L2 is connected with the signal detection module L1 and the frame color change control module L4, and is used for conversion from signal quality parameters to color change parameters of each display module. Because there are many specific values of signal quality parameters, but few easy-to-observe displayable colors or temperature sensing values, it is necessary to convert signal quality parameters into simple and regular signal identification parameters for easy border indication. For example, the signal identification parameters include the number of 5G MIMO channels currently connected to the base station by the terminal: 1 stream, 2 streams, 3 streams, and 4 streams; the RSRP signal strength of each MIMO antenna and the SNR level of the signal quality parameter, such as 1 grid, 2 grids, 3 grids; mobile phone temperature: high temperature, medium temperature, normal temperature; mobile phone uplink and downlink throughput levels: high, medium and low. Taking signal quality or throughput as an example, the current signal strength or throughput is indicated by the color depth of a specific position on the rear shell or frame of the terminal.
可变状态中框L3与边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5相连,用于展示信号指引信息,包括颜色及温度的变化。变色中框通过电致变属性的材料来实现颜色的转变,电变材料的光学属性在外加电场、或控制信号、或热变信号的作用下,能够发生稳定、持续、可逆的颜色变化。电变材质采用低功耗的冷色玻璃或金属材质,或在现有金属或边框材质中加入电致变色层,由于工作电压低,所以耗电极低。颜色可采用默认配置,也可以由用户自定义。温变中框通过金属天线边框和发热产生电路实现,对边框天线对应位置产生短暂、脉冲式顶点热源,最高温低于灼热温度值,如检测用户将手指拿开敏感天线区域,则关闭发热。The frame L3 in the variable state is connected to the frame color change control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used to display signal guidance information, including changes in color and temperature. The color-changing middle frame realizes the color change through the material with electro-change properties. The optical property of the electro-change material can undergo a stable, continuous and reversible color change under the action of an external electric field, or a control signal, or a heat-change signal. The electrochromic material adopts low-power cool-colored glass or metal material, or adds an electrochromic layer to the existing metal or frame material. Due to the low working voltage, the power consumption is extremely low. The color can be configured by default or customized by the user. The temperature-changing middle frame is realized by the metal antenna frame and the heat generation circuit, which generates a short-lived, pulsed apex heat source to the corresponding position of the frame antenna, and the highest temperature is lower than the scorching temperature value. If it is detected that the user removes the finger from the sensitive antenna area, the heat will be turned off.
将终端的边框分成M个子区域,每个子区域对应不同的天线,其中,如果是金属边框天线,金属边框本身就是天线;如果是FPC天线,金属边框附近的LDS区域也表示对应的天线。当用户注册或连接某一个小区基站网络时,通过变色显示控制,让对应的天线边框或区域高亮显示。The frame of the terminal is divided into M sub-areas, and each sub-area corresponds to a different antenna. If it is a metal frame antenna, the metal frame itself is the antenna; if it is an FPC antenna, the LDS area near the metal frame also represents the corresponding antenna. When the user registers or connects to a cell base station network, the corresponding antenna frame or area is highlighted through the color-changing display control.
在本实施例中,用户可自定义高亮显示的颜色,天线对应的子区域颜色越深,表示该天线的信号强度越好;天线对应的子区域颜色越浅,表示该天线的信号强度越弱。当前有几个天线在工作,就会有几个天线对应的子区域高亮,从而使用户能够清晰直接的了解到当前的终端的天线使用情况,也能直观感受到当前天线的信号强度大小。In this embodiment, the user can customize the highlighted color. The darker the color of the sub-area corresponding to the antenna, the better the signal strength of the antenna; the lighter the color of the sub-area corresponding to the antenna, the stronger the signal strength of the antenna. weak. There are several antennas currently working, and the sub-areas corresponding to several antennas will be highlighted, so that the user can clearly and directly understand the current terminal antenna usage, and can also intuitively feel the current antenna signal strength.
在本实施例中,还可以通过对应天线上的表面电流的活跃程度来指示天线的信号强弱。其原理为,终端的天线在工作过程中发射或接收外部的电磁波信号,在既定激励源的作用下,在天线的对应回落区域会形成一定的表面电流分布,表面电流强,表示天线越活跃、天线效 率越高,也就表明当前频点的信号越强。在本实施例中,将边框或后壳上对应的表面电流分布可视化,转化为对应的边框或后壳对应区域的颜色变化,颜色越深,说明表面电流越活跃、能量辐射越高;相反,颜色越浅,说明表面电流越不活跃。In this embodiment, the signal strength of the antenna may also be indicated by corresponding to the activity of the surface current on the antenna. The principle is that the antenna of the terminal transmits or receives external electromagnetic wave signals during the working process. Under the action of a given excitation source, a certain surface current distribution will be formed in the corresponding fallback area of the antenna. The stronger the surface current, the more active the antenna is. The higher the antenna efficiency, the stronger the signal at the current frequency. In this embodiment, the corresponding surface current distribution on the frame or the back shell is visualized and converted into the color change of the corresponding area of the frame or the back shell. The darker the color, the more active the surface current and the higher the energy radiation; on the contrary, The lighter the color, the less active the surface current is.
边框变色控制模块L4与其他各模块相连,用于中框变色控制调节。边框变色控制模块L4根据终端天线信号侦测结果,将其转换可识别的信号标识,进而控制将其转换为变色控制单元,控制中框相关部分进行变色显示,指引用户改变握姿、朝向、方位等,以进行信号质量调整。The frame discoloration control module L4 is connected with other modules for controlling and adjusting the discoloration of the middle frame. The frame color change control module L4 converts it into an identifiable signal identifier according to the detection results of the terminal antenna signal, and then controls it to be converted into a color change control unit, controls the relevant parts of the middle frame to display color change, and guides the user to change the grip posture, orientation, and orientation etc. to adjust the signal quality.
在本实施例中,边框采用分段变色控制机制,即将终端的边框根据天线分布划分成对应的子区域,用户可在UI菜单中自定义喜欢的变色颜色及需要关联的网络性能状态,例如,红色表示信号弱,黄色表示信号中等,绿色表示信号强;也可采用默认的变色定义。In this embodiment, the border adopts a segmented color-changing control mechanism, that is, the border of the terminal is divided into corresponding sub-regions according to the antenna distribution, and the user can customize the favorite color-changing color and the network performance status that needs to be associated in the UI menu, for example, Red indicates weak signal, yellow indicates medium signal, and green indicates strong signal; the default color change definition can also be used.
边框发热控制模块L5与其他各模块相连,用于中框发热控制调节。边框发热控制模块L5根据终端天线信号侦测结果,将其转换可识别的信号标识,进而控制将其转换为中框分段温度控制单元,控制中框相关部分进行信号质量发热显示,用于指引用户改变握姿、朝向、方位等,以进行信号质量调整。The frame heating control module L5 is connected to other modules for controlling and adjusting the middle frame heating. The frame heating control module L5 converts it into an identifiable signal identifier according to the detection result of the terminal antenna signal, and then controls it to be converted into a middle frame segmental temperature control unit, and controls the relevant parts of the middle frame to display signal quality and heat generation for guidance The user changes the grip posture, orientation, azimuth, etc. to adjust the signal quality.
终端在使用过程中,有些场景不便于观测中框颜色变化,例如,在光线昏暗或强光条件下用户对颜色不敏感。此时,可采用中框分段温控方案,当用户的手持点在敏感天线位置触点时,控制此边框段或区域发热,以提示用户当前握持的位置是不正确的握点,需要改变握姿。During the use of the terminal, it is difficult to observe the color change of the middle frame in some scenes, for example, the user is not sensitive to the color in dim or strong light conditions. At this time, the segmented temperature control scheme of the middle frame can be adopted. When the user's hand-held point touches the sensitive antenna position, the heating of this frame segment or area is controlled to remind the user that the current holding position is an incorrect holding point. Change your grip.
在本实施例中,通过发热产生电流控制边框的温度,其中,发热产生电路和金属边框连接,可通过开关导通或断开,以产生间歇、短时的发热控制温冲,发热产生电路基于终端自身的无线模块,例如WIFI模块或2G、3G、4G、5G蜂窝模块。以5G某频段为例,发热NR频段要求和现有工作频段不同,且可同时工作,从而在发热过程中可以确保当前网络注册及工作频段不间断。In this embodiment, the temperature of the frame is controlled by generating current through heat generation, wherein the heat generation circuit is connected to the metal frame, and can be turned on or off through a switch to generate intermittent and short-term heat generation control temperature impulses. The heat generation circuit is based on The wireless module of the terminal itself, such as WIFI module or 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G cellular module. Taking a certain frequency band of 5G as an example, the heating NR frequency band has different requirements from the existing working frequency band, and can work at the same time, so that the current network registration and working frequency band can be guaranteed to be uninterrupted during the heating process.
边框信号质量提示模块L6与边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5相连,用于基于信号质量参数的动态跟踪显示。例如,可以是单个MIMO天线信号强度的动态显示,也可以是多个MIMO天线信号强度的动态显示。指示各MIMO天线的信号强度的信号指引信息可以有多种变色表现形式,如后壳的变色深浅,或边框的变色格数,如1格、2格、3格、4格等。The border signal quality prompt module L6 is connected with the border discoloration control module L4 and the border heating control module L5, and is used for dynamic tracking and display based on signal quality parameters. For example, it may be a dynamic display of the signal strength of a single MIMO antenna, or a dynamic display of the signal strength of multiple MIMO antennas. The signal guidance information indicating the signal strength of each MIMO antenna can have multiple color-changing forms, such as the color-changing depth of the rear case, or the number of color-changing grids on the frame, such as 1 grid, 2 grids, 3 grids, and 4 grids.
本实施例中,信号质量的吞吐跟踪变色显示机制为,可基于终端当前运行的上下吞吐流量情况大小进行不同颜色或边框分段数的动态显示,如0流量、低流量、中流量、大流量分 别对应不同的颜色、或同一颜色的不同深浅程度。In this embodiment, the throughput tracking and color-changing display mechanism of the signal quality is based on the dynamic display of different colors or the number of frame segments based on the current up and down throughput of the terminal, such as 0 flow, low flow, medium flow, and large flow They correspond to different colors, or different shades of the same color.
变色中框还可以基于当前5G MIMO通道打开数进行实时动态显示,如1流、2流、3流、4流分别对应不同的中框频段及位置。以金属边框天线为例,通过金属边框不同的分段实现不同的天线频段谐振及寄生,某一段天线就表示某一个NR主分频段或MIMO频段。当NR的某个频段如N78进行吞吐下载时,如当前是4*4MIMO状态,则对应N78的四个天线会同时工作,即对应的四个金属边框天线段在同时工作,则可以通过动态变色显示对应的边框位置变色。几个天线在工作,就会变色几个天线,对应天线上的吞吐越高,变色颜色就越深。The color-changing middle frame can also be dynamically displayed in real time based on the current number of 5G MIMO channel openings, such as stream 1, stream 2, stream 3, and stream 4 corresponding to different frequency bands and positions of the middle frame. Taking the metal frame antenna as an example, the resonance and parasitic of different antenna frequency bands are realized through different segments of the metal frame. A certain segment of the antenna represents a certain NR main frequency band or MIMO frequency band. When a certain frequency band of NR such as N78 is performing throughput downloading, if the current state is 4*4MIMO, the four antennas corresponding to N78 will work at the same time, that is, the corresponding four metal frame antenna segments are working at the same time, and the color can be changed dynamically The color of the corresponding border position will be displayed. When several antennas are working, the color of several antennas will change. The higher the throughput on the corresponding antenna, the darker the color will be.
边框握姿调整模块L7与边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5相连,用于信号质量调整的正确握姿及方位调整指引。5G终端在使用过程中,由于频率高、信号弱、天线多,对于NSA制式,LTE锚点和NR还要同时工作,如果LTE是四个天线一起工作,NR是另外四个天线一起工作,则加在一起是八个天线一起工作。因此,某些天线被用户手掌、手指握住的概率会很大。而如果用户在使用过程中不慎将对应天线区域或天线断点握住,则对应天线的性能会受到极大程度影响,进而影响当前5G终端的语音或吞吐通讯质量。The frame grip posture adjustment module L7 is connected with the frame discoloration control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used for correct grip posture and orientation adjustment guidance for signal quality adjustment. During the use of 5G terminals, due to the high frequency, weak signal, and many antennas, for the NSA system, the LTE anchor point and NR must work at the same time. If four antennas work together for LTE and the other four antennas work together for NR, then Added together are eight antennas working together. Therefore, there is a high probability that some antennas will be held by the user's palm or fingers. However, if the user accidentally holds the corresponding antenna area or antenna breakpoint during use, the performance of the corresponding antenna will be greatly affected, which in turn will affect the voice or throughput communication quality of the current 5G terminal.
本实施例中,通过手机的后壳及边框的颜色变化,指引用户正确的握姿、方位、位置,例如,当前通讯的ENDC组合频段同时需要A、B、C、D、E五个天线,其中,A、B、C、D是NR频段天线。由于用户手指不慎接触或触碰A天线所在区域段,使得A天线性能受到极大程度影响,此时可通过边框对应段的颜色变化提示用户避开此位置。在本实施例中,还也可提示用户握持正确的位置及接触点,从而增强天线性能。In this embodiment, the user is guided to the correct holding posture, orientation, and position through the color change of the back shell and frame of the mobile phone. Among them, A, B, C, and D are NR frequency band antennas. Because the user accidentally touches or touches the area where antenna A is located, the performance of antenna A is greatly affected. At this time, the color change of the corresponding segment of the border can prompt the user to avoid this position. In this embodiment, the user may also be prompted to hold the correct position and contact point, thereby enhancing the performance of the antenna.
边框方向指引模块L8与边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5相连,用于终端用户使用朝向的调整指引。5G终端在使用过程中,由于频率高、信号弱、天线多,对于NSA制式,有时还需要LTE锚点天线,即5G通讯质量受到所持方向的影响很大。The frame direction guidance module L8 is connected with the frame discoloration control module L4 and the frame heating control module L5, and is used for adjusting and guiding the orientation of end users. During the use of 5G terminals, due to high frequency, weak signal, and many antennas, LTE anchor antennas are sometimes required for NSA standards, that is, the quality of 5G communication is greatly affected by the direction you hold.
5G信号方位敏感,即手机和基站之间朝向及方位非常敏感,如果中间有其他障碍物阻挡,由于高频电磁波的衰减、散射等效应,会对5G信号产生极大的影响。而用户往往不知道正确的方位和朝向在哪里,因而不能达到应用信号需求。在本实施例中,能够对天线最大辐射方向进行检测,并通过边框变色提示,指引用户朝向正确的方向及方位,从而完成基于边框的变色指示的信号质量调整。5G signal orientation is sensitive, that is, the direction and orientation between the mobile phone and the base station are very sensitive. If there are other obstacles in the middle, the attenuation and scattering of high-frequency electromagnetic waves will have a great impact on the 5G signal. However, users often do not know where the correct orientation and orientation are, so the application signal requirements cannot be met. In this embodiment, the maximum radiation direction of the antenna can be detected, and the user can be guided to the correct direction and orientation through the color-changing prompt of the frame, thereby completing the signal quality adjustment based on the color-changing indication of the frame.
实施步骤可以为:在终端内事先采集好每个频段的天线方向图及OTA值;定位当前注册连接的4G/5G基站位置;计算终端相对于基站的方向及角度;将上述方位和存储好的该工作频段的天线方向图比照,同时和各角度的TRP和TIS比照,以判断手机是否是最大信号辐射方向;如否,指引用户朝向推荐最大辐射方向及基站方向使用。The implementation steps can be: collect the antenna pattern and OTA value of each frequency band in advance in the terminal; locate the position of the 4G/5G base station currently registered and connected; calculate the direction and angle of the terminal relative to the base station; store the above orientation and Compare the antenna pattern of the working frequency band, and compare it with the TRP and TIS of each angle to judge whether the mobile phone is in the direction of the maximum signal radiation; if not, guide the user to use it in the direction of the recommended maximum radiation and the direction of the base station.
基站位置边框指引模块L9与边框变色控制模块L4、边框发热控制模块L5相连,用于终端和基站相对位置及路径的指引。5G终端在使用过程中频率高、信号衰减大,同时5G基站分布数量相对较少;对于NSA制式,有时还需要LTE锚点天线,即终端同时受4G基站和5G基站的制约影响。如果在使用过程中,用户终端相对于两个基站之一较远,或相对于两个基站都远,则5G信号就会有影响,进而影响当前5G终端的语音或吞吐通讯质量,而用户对此状态都未知,往往在不合适或信号弱的地方使用5G。在本实施例中,通过边框的变色提示,指引用户寻找更强的工作信号点,例如,通过两个显示绿色的子区域指示基站所在方向,显示红色的子区域指示信号弱的方向,显示黄色的子区域指示信号中等的方向。The base station position border guide module L9 is connected with the border discoloration control module L4 and the border heating control module L5, and is used for guiding the relative position and path of the terminal and the base station. 5G terminals have high frequency and large signal attenuation during use, and the number of 5G base stations is relatively small; for NSA standards, LTE anchor antennas are sometimes required, that is, terminals are affected by both 4G base stations and 5G base stations. If during use, the user terminal is far away from one of the two base stations, or far away from both base stations, the 5G signal will be affected, which in turn will affect the voice or throughput communication quality of the current 5G terminal, and the user's The status is unknown, and 5G is often used in places where it is not suitable or the signal is weak. In this embodiment, the user is guided to find a stronger working signal point through the color-changing prompt of the frame. For example, two sub-regions displaying green indicate the direction of the base station, sub-regions displaying red indicate the direction of weak signal, and displaying yellow sub-region indicates the direction of weak signal. The sub-regions indicate the direction of the signal medium.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例中,边框的控制流程如图17所示。In this embodiment, the control flow of the frame is shown in FIG. 17 .
E101、用户进行变色参数设置,自定义变色的颜色、类型、显示方式及网络关联参数。E101. The user sets the color-changing parameters, and customizes the color, type, display mode and network related parameters of the color-changing.
E102、终端系统开启网络变色模式后,控制模块控制终端进入自适应动态变色工作模式。E102. After the terminal system starts the network color changing mode, the control module controls the terminal to enter the adaptive dynamic color changing working mode.
E103、信号侦测模块采集5G终端注册连接基站的信号质量参数。E103. The signal detection module collects the signal quality parameters of the 5G terminal registered to connect to the base station.
E104、信号识别内模块将采集到的信号质量参数转换为对应的网络识别参数。E104. The signal identification internal module converts the collected signal quality parameters into corresponding network identification parameters.
E105、网络信号转换模块将网络识别参数转换为变色或温度控制参数。E105. The network signal conversion module converts the network identification parameters into color changing or temperature control parameters.
E106、动态可变控制模块控制中框相关部分进入自适应网络跟踪变色模式。E106. The dynamic variable control module controls the relevant part of the middle frame to enter the self-adaptive network tracking discoloration mode.
E107、当需观察网络参数变化时,网络跟踪显示模块控制中框基于网络参数变化的动态跟踪变色显示。E107. When network parameter changes need to be observed, the network tracking display module controls the dynamic tracking and color-changing display of the middle frame based on network parameter changes.
E108、当信号差由边框握姿影响导致时,握姿调整模块通过可变状态边框指引用户进入正确的握姿方式。E108. When the signal difference is caused by the grip posture of the border, the grip posture adjustment module guides the user to enter the correct grip posture through the variable state border.
E109、当信号差由朝向不正确导致时,朝向调整模块通过可变状态边框指引用户使用朝向的调整。E109. When the signal difference is caused by an incorrect orientation, the orientation adjustment module guides the user to adjust the orientation through the variable state frame.
E110、当信号差由朝向位置不当导致时,基站位置边框指引模块指引用户改变当前所处位置,向边框指示强信号方向切换。E110. When the signal difference is caused by an improper orientation, the base station location border guidance module guides the user to change the current location, and indicates a strong signal direction switch to the border.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些物理组件或所有物理组件可以被实施为由处理器,如中央处理器、数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在 计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其它数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其它存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其它光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其它磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其它的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其它传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其它数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or some of the steps in the methods disclosed above, the functional modules/units in the system, and the device can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and an appropriate combination thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical components. Components cooperate to execute. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit . Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage media includes both volatile and nonvolatile media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. permanent, removable and non-removable media. Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can Any other medium used to store desired information and which can be accessed by a computer. In addition, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media .
本文已经公开了示例实施例,并且虽然采用了技术术语,但它们用于并应当被解释为一般说明性含义,并且不用于限制的目的。在一些实例中,对本领域技术人员显而易见的是,除非另外明确指出,否则可单独使用与特定实施例相结合描述的特征、特性和/或元素,或可与其它实施例相结合描述的特征、特性和/或元件组合使用。因此,本领域技术人员将理解,在不脱离由所附的权利要求阐明的本公开的范围的情况下,可进行各种形式和细节上的改变。Example embodiments have been disclosed herein, and while technical terms are employed, they are used and should be construed in a generally descriptive sense and not for purposes of limitation. In some instances, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that features, characteristics and/or elements described in connection with a particular embodiment may be used alone, or may be described in combination with other embodiments, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Combinations of features and/or elements. Accordingly, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种边框的控制方法,包括:A frame control method, comprising:
    获取至少一个信号质量参数;Obtain at least one signal quality parameter;
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息,其中,所述信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。Displaying signal guidance information according to at least one signal quality parameter control frame, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide a user's terminal use behavior.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information according to at least one of the signal quality parameters comprises:
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框展示用于指示可接触区域的信号指引信息,以指引用户握持终端的终端使用行为。According to at least one signal quality parameter, the frame is controlled to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area, so as to guide a user's terminal use behavior of holding the terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框展示用于指示可接触区域的信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein, according to at least one of the signal quality parameters, the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area comprises:
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框的第一目标区域显示第一颜色,其中,所述第一目标区域为所述边框上通过接触使至少一个所述信号质量参数表征的网络性能下降的区域,以指引用户握持所述边框上除所述第一目标区域以外的区域。According to at least one of the signal quality parameters, controlling the first target area of the frame to display a first color, wherein the first target area is the network performance represented by at least one of the signal quality parameters through contact on the frame The descending area is used to guide the user to hold an area on the frame other than the first target area.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框展示用于指示可接触区域的信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein, according to at least one of the signal quality parameters, the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area comprises:
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框的第二目标区域显示第二颜色,其中,所述第二目标区域为所述边框上通过接触使至少一个所述信号质量参数表征的网络性能增强的区域,以指引用户握持所述第二目标区域。According to at least one of the signal quality parameters, controlling the second target area of the frame to display a second color, wherein the second target area is the network performance represented by at least one of the signal quality parameters through contact on the frame An enhanced area to guide the user to hold the second target area.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数,控制所述边框展示用于指示可接触区域的信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 2, wherein, according to at least one of the signal quality parameters, the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating a contactable area comprises:
    在所述信号质量参数表征的网络性能下降的情况下,根据所述信号质量参数确定第三目标区域,其中,所述第三目标区域为所述边框上用户当前接触的区域;When the network performance represented by the signal quality parameter is degraded, determine a third target area according to the signal quality parameter, where the third target area is an area currently in contact with the user on the border;
    控制所述第三目标区域改变温度,作为所述边框展示的信号指引信息,以指引用户避免接触所述第三目标区域。Controlling the temperature of the third target area to change is used as signal guidance information displayed by the frame, so as to guide the user to avoid touching the third target area.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量 参数控制边框展示信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, according to at least one of the signal quality parameters, the control frame displays the step of signal guidance information comprising:
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数确定信号强度分布;determining a signal strength distribution based on at least one said signal quality parameter;
    控制所述边框展示用于指示所述信号强度分布的信号指引信息,以指引用户移动终端的终端使用行为。The frame is controlled to display signal guidance information for indicating the distribution of the signal strength, so as to guide the terminal usage behavior of the user's mobile terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其中,控制所述边框展示用于指示所述信号强度分布的信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 6, wherein the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating the signal strength distribution comprises:
    控制所述边框的第四区域显示第三颜色,其中,所述第四区域为所述边框上对应第一方向的区域,所述第一方向为所述信号强度分布中对应最大信号强度的方向,以指引用户将终端朝向所述第一方向;和/或controlling the fourth area of the border to display a third color, wherein the fourth area is an area on the border corresponding to a first direction, and the first direction is a direction corresponding to a maximum signal strength in the signal strength distribution , to guide the user to direct the terminal towards the first direction; and/or
    控制所述边框的第五区域显示第四颜色,其中,所述第五区域为所述边框上对应第二方向的区域,所述第二方向为所述信号强度分布中对应最小信号强度的方向。controlling the fifth area of the border to display a fourth color, wherein the fifth area is an area on the border corresponding to a second direction, and the second direction is a direction corresponding to a minimum signal strength in the signal strength distribution .
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中,控制所述边框展示用于指示所述信号强度分布的信号指引信息的步骤还包括:The control method according to claim 7, wherein the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information for indicating the signal strength distribution further comprises:
    在终端当前所在位置的信号强度小于预设阈值的情况下,控制所述边框的第四区域显示第五颜色,以指引用户向信号强度大于所述预设阈值的位置移动。When the signal strength at the current location of the terminal is lower than the preset threshold, the fourth area of the border is controlled to display a fifth color, so as to guide the user to move to a location whose signal strength is higher than the preset threshold.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数确定信号强度分布的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining the signal strength distribution according to at least one of said signal quality parameters comprises:
    根据至少一个所述信号质量参数确定终端与基站的相对位置信息;determining relative position information between the terminal and the base station according to at least one of the signal quality parameters;
    根据所述相对位置信息和终端中多个天线的方向图,确定最大辐射方向,将所述最大辐射方向作为所述第一方向。Determine a maximum radiation direction according to the relative position information and the radiation patterns of the multiple antennas in the terminal, and use the maximum radiation direction as the first direction.
  10. 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的控制方法,其中,根据至少一个所述信号质量参数控制边框展示信号指引信息的步骤包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step of controlling the frame to display signal guidance information according to at least one of the signal quality parameters comprises:
    根据各个所述信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态,控制所述边框显示的颜色。According to the state of the network performance represented by each of the signal quality parameters, the color displayed by the frame is controlled.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其中,所述边框包括与终端中多个天线一一对应的多个子区域,根据各个所述信号质量参数表征的网络性能的状态,控制所述边框显示的颜色的步骤包括:The control method according to claim 10, wherein the frame includes a plurality of sub-areas corresponding to multiple antennas in the terminal, and the display of the frame is controlled according to the state of network performance represented by each of the signal quality parameters. Color steps include:
    根据各个天线对应的信号质量参数所表征的各个天线的性能状态,分别控制各个天线对应的所述子区域显示的颜色。According to the performance status of each antenna represented by the signal quality parameter corresponding to each antenna, the colors displayed in the sub-regions corresponding to each antenna are respectively controlled.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 11, wherein the control method further comprises:
    响应于配置信令,根据所述配置信令确定目标映射关系,其中,所述配置信令携带用户配置的表征天线的不同性能状态与所述子区域的不同颜色的对应关系的信息。In response to the configuration signaling, determine the target mapping relationship according to the configuration signaling, where the configuration signaling carries user-configured information representing the correspondence between different performance states of the antenna and different colors of the sub-regions.
  13. 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的控制方法,其中,获取至少一个信号质量参数的步骤包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step of obtaining at least one signal quality parameter comprises:
    获取终端中多个天线的表面电流,将各个天线的表面电流作为所述信号质量参数。The surface currents of multiple antennas in the terminal are acquired, and the surface currents of each antenna are used as the signal quality parameter.
  14. 一种终端,包括控制器和边框;A terminal, including a controller and a bezel;
    所述控制器能够执行根据权利要求1至13中任意一项所述的边框的控制方法,控制所述边框展示信号指引信息,其中,所述信号指引信息用于指引用户的终端使用行为。The controller can execute the frame control method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, and control the frame to display signal guidance information, wherein the signal guidance information is used to guide the user's terminal usage behavior.
  15. 一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现根据权利要求1至13中任意一项所述的边框的控制方法。A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the frame control method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is implemented.
PCT/CN2022/128261 2021-12-27 2022-10-28 Bezel control method, terminal, and computer readable medium WO2023124489A1 (en)

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