WO2023124479A1 - Recovery bin and surface cleaning device - Google Patents

Recovery bin and surface cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023124479A1
WO2023124479A1 PCT/CN2022/127790 CN2022127790W WO2023124479A1 WO 2023124479 A1 WO2023124479 A1 WO 2023124479A1 CN 2022127790 W CN2022127790 W CN 2022127790W WO 2023124479 A1 WO2023124479 A1 WO 2023124479A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
airflow
storage space
holes
chamber
air outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/127790
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱忠
邓学龙
孙梦醒
Original Assignee
苏州简单有为科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州简单有为科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州简单有为科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023124479A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023124479A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a recovery box and surface cleaning equipment.
  • Sewage tanks in the prior art generally include a shell and an air intake pipe arranged in the shell. After the fluid enters the shell from the air intake pipe, it undergoes gas-liquid separation, and the separated liquid is stored in the shell, while the air flow Drain the waste water tank. When the liquid in the shell reaches a certain liquid level, since the air outlet in the liquid level is relatively close, and the airflow is relatively fast, the liquid in the shell will be splashed when disturbed by the airflow. These splashes may trigger false alarms and may It will follow the airflow out of the waste water tank through the air outlet, which is obviously not what the user wants to see.
  • the present invention provides a recovery box, which is provided with a pressure equalization chamber, so that the pressure in the recovery box is relatively evenly distributed before the air flow flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, so as to avoid The sewage in the recovery box produces relatively large splashes under the action of the airflow, which improves the volume utilization rate of the recovery box.
  • the present invention provides a recycling bin, comprising
  • the main body has a limited storage space for storing dirt
  • an air intake channel used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel
  • an air outlet channel for guiding the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel
  • a pressure equalization chamber is provided between the air inlet passage and the air outlet passage, the pressure equalization chamber includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is in fluid communication with the air outlet, and the air inlet includes a plurality of air outlets. holes, the plurality of through holes are substantially arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the through holes are in fluid communication with the storage space.
  • the pressure equalization chamber is defined by an opposite top wall and a pressure equalization plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the pressure equalization plate, and the outer circumference of the through holes extends outward to form an annular protrusion, the height of which is on the outer wall of the equalizing plate.
  • a gas-liquid separation device is arranged at the inlet outlet of the air inlet channel, and at least part of the gas-liquid separation device is arranged directly below the pressure equalization chamber.
  • the gas-liquid separation device includes a gas-liquid separation part, the gas-liquid separation part extends along a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalization chamber, and the gas-liquid separation part is provided with a plurality of gas outlet holes.
  • the buffer cavity is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part.
  • an opening is provided at the top of the recovery box, a cover for sealing the opening is provided at the opening, a pressure equalizing plate is provided on the inner side of the cover, and a gap is defined between the pressure equalizing plate and the cover.
  • both the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet are disposed on the pressure equalizing plate.
  • both the air intake channel and the air outlet channel are disposed in the storage space.
  • the float also includes a float arranged in the air outlet channel, the float includes an open position and a closed position, and in the closed position, part of the float goes deep into the pressure equalization chamber for cutting off the air inlet and the passage between the air outlets described above.
  • the present invention also provides a surface cleaning device, which includes a dirt recovery system for cleaning the surface to be cleaned, and the dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction pipeline, and is used for Ducted wet and dry motor for airflow and recovery bin as above.
  • the present invention provides a recycling box and a surface cleaning device, wherein the recycling box includes a main body defining a storage space for storing dirt.
  • the recovery bin also includes an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel.
  • the air intake channel is used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel.
  • the air outlet channel is used to guide the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel.
  • a pressure equalization chamber is arranged between the air inlet passage and the air outlet passage.
  • the pressure equalization chamber includes an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet.
  • the airflow outlet is in fluid communication with the air outlet passage. The directions are arranged at intervals, and the through holes are in fluid communication with the storage space.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of recovery box in the prior art
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a recovery box in an embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3 after removing the cover and leaking out of the pressure equalizing plate;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air circulation when the float in the recovery box is in an open state
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the E area in Figure 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the float in the recovery box
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of area F in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 10 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 11 is a sectional view along B-B in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region G shown in Fig. 11;
  • Fig. 13 is a sectional view along C-C in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the H region shown in Fig. 13;
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a pressure equalizing plate in an embodiment
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate at another angle
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the I region shown in Figure 16;
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in an embodiment
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device at another angle
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device at another angle
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in another embodiment
  • Fig. 22 is a sectional view along D-D shown in Fig. 18 .
  • the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes , then the directional indication changes accordingly.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific situations.
  • the present application discloses a surface cleaning device 100.
  • the surface cleaning device 100 may be a handheld cleaning device, a vertical cleaning device, a horizontal cleaning device or an intelligent self-cleaning device.
  • the direction of the arrow in the figure is the air flow direction.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surface cleaning device 100 in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the horizontal cleaning equipment is taken as an example to describe its structure and functions in detail.
  • the horizontal cleaning equipment includes a cleaning liquid supply system and a dirt recovery system.
  • the cleaning liquid supply system is used to supply cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned or the wiped piece.
  • the dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction assembly for generating a suction flow along a suction line, and a recovery tank 10 in fluid communication with the suction line.
  • the suction line is in fluid communication with the cleaning head (nozzle) via a hose.
  • the suction component includes a wet and dry motor, and the wet and dry motor generally includes a main air duct and a cooling air duct. The air inlet of the main air duct of the wet and dry motor is in fluid communication with the suction pipeline.
  • the cooling ducts are used to cool the internal structure of the motor.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a recovery box in the prior art.
  • the recovery box 10 among the figure is the recovery box 10 in the prior art
  • main body 1 comprises lower wall, rear wall and the arc front wall that extends between lower wall and rear wall.
  • the lower wall and the rear wall are substantially vertical.
  • the lower wall, the rear wall and the curved front wall define a liquid storage space, and at least part of the curved front wall forms part of the outer surface of the horizontal cleaning device.
  • substantially all of the curved front wall forms the outer surface of the horizontal cleaning device.
  • the recovery box 10 also includes an opening defined by an arc-shaped front wall and a rear wall, and a cover body for opening/closing the opening is provided at the opening.
  • the lower wall and the cover are substantially parallel to each other. It comprises a body 1 defining a storage space for storing dirt.
  • the air intake channel 12 is used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel 12 .
  • the air outlet channel 14 is used to guide the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel 14 .
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a recovery box in an embodiment.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3 after removing the cover and leaking out of the pressure equalizing plate.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the recovery box shown in the protrusion 3.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air flow when the float in the recovery box is in an open state.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of area E in FIG. 6 .
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the float in the recovery box in a closed state.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of area F in FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3 .
  • Fig. 11 is a sectional view along B-B in Fig. 3 .
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of region G shown in FIG. 11 .
  • Fig. 13 is a sectional view along C-C in Fig. 3 .
  • FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region H shown in FIG. 13 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a recovery box 10 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the main body 1 of the recovery box 10 is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical body.
  • the main body 1 defines a storage space 11 for storing dirt.
  • the recovery box 10 also includes an air intake channel 12 for guiding the dirt outside the storage space 11 into the storage space 11 through the air intake channel 12 .
  • At least part of the air intake channel 12 can be set in the storage space 11 , and can also be set outside the storage space 11 , which is not limited here and can be adjusted according to the shape of the recycling bin 10 .
  • the air outlet channel 14 is used to guide the airflow in the storage space 11 to flow out of the storage space 11 from the air outlet channel 14 .
  • At least part of the air outlet channel 14 can be set outside the storage space 11 , or all of it can be set outside the storage space 11 , which is not limited here and can be adjusted according to the shape of the recovery box 10 .
  • the air inlet passage 12 and the air outlet passage 14 are two substantially parallel pipes, both of which are arranged in the storage space 11 and located in the middle of the storage space 11 .
  • a pressure equalization chamber 2 is provided between the air inlet passage 12 and the air outlet passage 14, and the pressure equalization chamber 2 Including an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet 23, the airflow outlet 23 is in fluid communication with the air outlet channel 14, the airflow inlet includes a plurality of through holes 24, the plurality of through holes 24 are basically arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the horizontal direction here is not strictly defined In the same horizontal plane, but basically in the same horizontal plane, because of the specific structure, there may be ups and downs between different through holes 24, or some of the through holes 24 are slightly higher than the other part of the air through holes 24, or The plurality of through holes 24 are slightly inclined as a whole, and these structures and some structures not described in detail are within the protection scope of the present application.
  • the through hole 24 is in fluid communication with the storage space 11 .
  • the purpose of setting up the pressure equalizing chamber 2 is to make the surface of the liquid in the recovery tank 10 receive substantially the same force, so as not to cause water splashes due to the disturbance of the air flow, so that the volume utilization rate of the recovery tank 10 can be effectively improved. Because when there is no pressure equalizing chamber 2, the air pressure near the air outlet channel 14 is the lowest, and the suction force generated is the largest, which will cause uneven pressure distribution in the recovery box 10, thereby disturbing the liquid in the recovery box 10 and producing water splashes.
  • the recovery box 10 also includes a float 16, the float 16 includes an open position and a closed position, and in the closed position, part of the float 16 goes deep into the pressure equalization chamber 2 to cut off the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet 23 the airflow between.
  • the float 16 is arranged at the air outlet channel 14, and can move with the liquid level in the recovery tank 10. When the liquid level rises to a certain level, part of the float 16 enters the pressure equalizing chamber 2, and the air flow inlet is cut off. and the channel between the air outlet 23.
  • the top of the recovery box 10 is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a cover 25 for sealing the opening, the inner side of the cover 25 is provided with a pressure equalizing plate 26, the pressure equalizing plate 26 and the cover 25 defines a pressure equalizing chamber 2 .
  • the periphery of the pressure equalizing plate 26 is in sealing connection with the cover body 25 .
  • the pressure equalizing chamber 2 can move together with the cover body 25 .
  • the recovery box 10 may not have a cover body 25, and the air inlet channel 12 and the air outlet channel 14 may also be detachably installed on the body of the recovery box 10, and the body may be separately provided with drainage holes.
  • the pressure equalizing chamber 2 is defined by the opposite top wall and the equalizing plate 26.
  • the equalizing plate 26 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24, and the outer circumference of the through holes 24 extends outward to form an annular protrusion 28, which is higher than the The outer wall 27 of the equalizing plate 26 .
  • the top wall may be a part of the main body 1 of the recovery box 10 , or may be a structure independent of the main body 1 .
  • the function of the annular protrusion 28 is to prevent the liquid droplets formed on the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 from being sucked into the through hole 24 .
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate in an embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate at another angle.
  • FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region I shown in FIG. 16 .
  • the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet 23 are both arranged on the pressure equalizing plate 26 .
  • the air outlet 23 may not be disposed on the pressure equalizing plate 26 , and only needs to be in fluid communication with the pressure equalizing chamber 2 .
  • the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 is also provided with a plurality of liquid collecting structures 29 extending outward, and the liquid collecting structures 29 are arranged around the annular protrusion 28 .
  • the function of the liquid collecting structure 29 is to gather the water film formed on the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 into small liquid droplets and make them fall into the storage space 11 .
  • the fluid-gathering structure 29 is generally called a cone,
  • the pressure equalization chamber 2 includes a distribution chamber 21 and a converging chamber 22, and the converging chamber 22 is generally set close to the air outlet inlet 15 of the air outlet pipe to ensure that the unit The air flow passing through within a certain period of time meets the requirements of surface cleaning equipment.
  • the distribution cavity 21 is generally distributed directly above the liquid, and it is best to cover all the surfaces of the liquid. Of course, the distribution cavity 21 may not cover all the surfaces of the liquid, depending on the specific structure.
  • a plurality of through holes 24 are evenly distributed in the distribution cavity 21 . To ensure that the generated pressures at the through holes 24 are substantially the same.
  • the height H1 of the distribution cavity 21 along the vertical direction is smaller than the height H2 of the converging cavity 22 .
  • the bottom area of the converging chamber 22 is less than 1/5 of the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21, so that the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21 can be made as large as possible to cover more liquid surfaces.
  • the total area of the plurality of through holes 24 is less than 1/5 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 . Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/10 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 . Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/20 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 .
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in an embodiment.
  • Figure 19 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device from another angle.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device from another angle.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a gas-liquid separation device in another embodiment.
  • Fig. 22 is a sectional view along D-D shown in Fig. 18 .
  • a gas-liquid separation device 3 is provided at the air inlet outlet 13 of the air inlet passage 12, and the gas-liquid separation device 3 is arranged at the air inlet outlet 13 of the air inlet passage 12 for carrying out fluid
  • the gas-liquid separation device 3 is arranged directly below the pressure equalization chamber 2 .
  • the gas-liquid separation device 3 includes a cover body 31 and a gas-liquid separation part 32 provided on the cover body 31 .
  • the cover body 31 defines a buffer cavity 38 facing the air inlet outlet 13 .
  • the effect of guide plate 33 is to guide the air-flow that blows out from air inlet 13 to flow along horizontal direction, avoids that air-flow directly blows to pressure equalizing plate 26 or blows to liquid surface, if air-flow directly blows to liquid surface, air inlet 13 is far away from liquid surface relatively. If it is short, a lot of water splashes will be aroused.
  • the guide plates 33 are basically arranged horizontally, and at the same time, air outlet holes 39 are provided between the guide plates 33 to increase the movement distance of the air flow in the recovery box 10 and improve the gas-liquid separation effect.
  • the guide plate 33 is provided with a guide groove 34 , the opening of the guide groove 34 faces downwards, and is in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 of the cover body 31 .
  • the end of the guide groove 34 away from the cover body 31 is closed to prevent the airflow from directly blowing on the inner wall of the recovery box 10.
  • the end of the guide groove 34 away from the cover body 31 can be rounded, and finally Towards the liquid surface or the inner wall of the recovery tank 10 .
  • the buffer cavity 38 faces the air inlet outlet 13 , and at least part of the buffer cavity 38 of the cover body 31 is higher than the gas-liquid separation part 32 along the vertical direction.
  • the gas-liquid separation part 32 includes a top plate 35 and a bottom plate 36, a fluid channel 40 is defined between the top plate 35 and the bottom plate 36, and the fluid channel 40 is in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 for guiding The airflow discharged from the buffer cavity 38 flows along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part 32 .
  • the top plate 35 is disposed between the cover body 31 and the guide plate 33 .
  • the bottom plate 36 includes a plurality of water grooves 37 arranged at intervals, and the water grooves 37 are used to collect and guide liquid flow.
  • the gas-liquid separator 32 is provided around the intake outlet 13 . In other embodiments, the gas-liquid separation part 32 can also be separately arranged on one side of the air inlet outlet 13, and the other side is convenient for users to dump sewage.
  • the air intake outlet 13 is located between the bottom plate 36 and the top plate 35 in the vertical direction.
  • the buffer cavity 38 is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet 13 to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part 32 to improve the effect of gas-liquid separation.
  • the gas-liquid separation part 32 of the gas-liquid separation device 3 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalizing chamber 2, and the distance H3 between the top of the gas-liquid separation part 32 and the pressure equalizing plate 26 is less than 20mm.

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  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a recovery bin (10) and a surface cleaning device (100). The recovery bin (10) comprises a body (1) defining a storage space (11) for storing dirt. The recovery bin (10) further comprises an air inlet channel (12) and an air outlet channel (14). The air inlet channel (12) is used for guiding dirt outside the storage space (11) into the storage space (11) through the air inlet channel (12). The air outlet channel (14) is used for guiding an airflow in the storage space (11) out of the storage space (11) through the air outlet channel (14). A pressure-unifying chamber (2) is arranged between the air inlet channel (12) and the air outlet channel (14). The pressure-balancing chamber (2) comprises an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet (23). The airflow outlet (23) is in fluid communication with the air outlet channel (14). The airflow inlet comprises a plurality of through-holes (24) that are arranged and spaced apart substantially in the horizontal direction. The through-holes (24) are in fluid communication with the storage space (11). The arrangement of the pressure-unifying chamber (2) in the recovery bin (10) unifies the pressure throughout the recovery bin (10) before the airflow comes out of the recovery bin (10) through the airflow outlet (23), thereby preventing the sewage in the recovery box (10) from spattering under the action of the airflow, and improving the volume utilization rate of the recovery bin (10).

Description

一种回收箱及表面清洁设备A recycling bin and surface cleaning equipment 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洁设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种回收箱及表面清洁设备。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a recovery box and surface cleaning equipment.
背景技术Background technique
污水箱作为洗地机的一个必须部件,起着收集污水等脏污的重要作用。因此,污水箱的设计变得尤为重要,由于表面清洁设备的设计空间限制,因此,污水箱的体积不会设计的非常大。现有技术中的污水箱一般都是包括一个壳体和设置于壳体内的进气管道,流体从进气管道进入壳体后进行气液分离,分离后的液体被储存在壳体内,而气流排出污水箱。当壳体内的液体到达一定的液位后,由于液位里出气口比较近,加上气流比较急,因此,壳体内的液体受气流扰动会泛起水花,这些水花可能会触发误报警,可能会通过出气口跟随气流流出污水箱,很明显这不是用户希望看到的。As an essential part of the washing machine, the sewage tank plays an important role in collecting sewage and other dirt. Therefore, the design of the sewage tank becomes particularly important. Due to the limited design space of the surface cleaning equipment, the volume of the sewage tank will not be designed to be very large. Sewage tanks in the prior art generally include a shell and an air intake pipe arranged in the shell. After the fluid enters the shell from the air intake pipe, it undergoes gas-liquid separation, and the separated liquid is stored in the shell, while the air flow Drain the waste water tank. When the liquid in the shell reaches a certain liquid level, since the air outlet in the liquid level is relatively close, and the airflow is relatively fast, the liquid in the shell will be splashed when disturbed by the airflow. These splashes may trigger false alarms and may It will follow the airflow out of the waste water tank through the air outlet, which is obviously not what the user wants to see.
为了避免出现翻水现象,需要降低污水箱的有效容积,因此,为了尽可能地提高污水箱的利用率,是一个亟待解决的问题。In order to avoid the water turning phenomenon, it is necessary to reduce the effective volume of the waste water tank. Therefore, in order to improve the utilization rate of the waste water tank as much as possible, it is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,本发明提供了一种回收箱,回收箱内设置有均压腔,使气流在从出气口流出回收箱之前,回收箱内的压力比较均匀的分布,避免回收箱内的污水在气流的作用下产生比较大的水花,提高回收箱的容积利用率。Aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies, the present invention provides a recovery box, which is provided with a pressure equalization chamber, so that the pressure in the recovery box is relatively evenly distributed before the air flow flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, so as to avoid The sewage in the recovery box produces relatively large splashes under the action of the airflow, which improves the volume utilization rate of the recovery box.
一方面,本发明提供了一种回收箱,包括On the one hand, the present invention provides a recycling bin, comprising
主体,限定有存储空间,用于存储脏污;The main body has a limited storage space for storing dirt;
进气通道,用于将存储空间外的脏污通过所述进气通道引导进入所述存储空间;an air intake channel, used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel;
出气通道,用于引导所述存储空间内的气流从所述出气通道流出所述存储空间;an air outlet channel for guiding the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel;
其中,所述进气通道和所述出气通道之间设置有均压腔,所述均压腔包括气流入口和气流出口,所述气流出口与出气通道流体连通,所述气流入口包括多个通孔,所述多个通孔基本上沿水平方向间隔布置,所述通孔与所述存储空间流体连通。Wherein, a pressure equalization chamber is provided between the air inlet passage and the air outlet passage, the pressure equalization chamber includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is in fluid communication with the air outlet, and the air inlet includes a plurality of air outlets. holes, the plurality of through holes are substantially arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the through holes are in fluid communication with the storage space.
可选地,所述均压腔由相对设置的顶壁和均压板限定而成,均压板上开设有多个通孔,所述通孔的外周向外延伸形成环形凸起,环形凸起高于所述均压板的外壁。Optionally, the pressure equalization chamber is defined by an opposite top wall and a pressure equalization plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the pressure equalization plate, and the outer circumference of the through holes extends outward to form an annular protrusion, the height of which is on the outer wall of the equalizing plate.
可选地,所述进气通道的进气出口处设置有气液分离装置,至少部分所述气液分离装置设置于所述均压腔的正下方。Optionally, a gas-liquid separation device is arranged at the inlet outlet of the air inlet channel, and at least part of the gas-liquid separation device is arranged directly below the pressure equalization chamber.
可选地,所述气液分离装置包括气液分离部,所述气液分离部沿基本平行于所述均压腔的方向延伸,所述气液分离部开设有多个出气孔。Optionally, the gas-liquid separation device includes a gas-liquid separation part, the gas-liquid separation part extends along a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalization chamber, and the gas-liquid separation part is provided with a plurality of gas outlet holes.
可选地,所述缓冲空腔用于引导从所述进气出口排出的流体沿气液分离部的延伸方向流动。Optionally, the buffer cavity is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part.
可选地,所述回收箱的顶端设置有开口,所述开口处设置有用于密封所述开口的盖体,盖体的内侧设置有均压板,所述均压板和所述盖体之间限定有均压腔。Optionally, an opening is provided at the top of the recovery box, a cover for sealing the opening is provided at the opening, a pressure equalizing plate is provided on the inner side of the cover, and a gap is defined between the pressure equalizing plate and the cover. There is a pressure equalization chamber.
可选地,所述气流入口和所述气流出口均设置于所述均压板。Optionally, both the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet are disposed on the pressure equalizing plate.
可选地,所述进气通道和所述出气通道均设置于所述存储空间内。Optionally, both the air intake channel and the air outlet channel are disposed in the storage space.
可选地,还包括设置于所述出气通道的浮子,所述浮子包括开启位置和关闭位置,在所述关闭位置时,部分浮子深入到均压腔内,用于切断所述气流入 口和所述气流出口之间的通道。Optionally, it also includes a float arranged in the air outlet channel, the float includes an open position and a closed position, and in the closed position, part of the float goes deep into the pressure equalization chamber for cutting off the air inlet and the passage between the air outlets described above.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种表面清洁设备,包括用于对待清洁面进行清理的脏污回收系统,所述脏污回收系统包括吸嘴、抽吸管道、用于沿所述抽吸管道产生气流的干湿电机和如上述的回收箱。On the other hand, the present invention also provides a surface cleaning device, which includes a dirt recovery system for cleaning the surface to be cleaned, and the dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction pipeline, and is used for Ducted wet and dry motor for airflow and recovery bin as above.
本发明提供了一种回收箱及表面清洁设备,其中,回收箱包括限定有存储空间的主体,用于存储脏污。回收箱还包括进气通道和出气通道。进气通道用于将存储空间外的脏污通过进气通道引导进入存储空间。出气通道用于引导存储空间内的气流从出气通道流出存储空间。其中,进气通道和出气通道之间设置有均压腔,均压腔包括气流入口和气流出口,气流出口与出气通道流体连通,气流入口包括多个通孔,多个通孔基本上沿水平方向间隔布置,通孔与存储空间流体连通。回收箱内设置有均压腔,使气流在从出气口流出回收箱之前,回收箱内的压力比较均匀的分布,避免回收箱内的污水在气流的作用下产生比较大的水花,提高回收箱的容积利用率。The present invention provides a recycling box and a surface cleaning device, wherein the recycling box includes a main body defining a storage space for storing dirt. The recovery bin also includes an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel. The air intake channel is used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel. The air outlet channel is used to guide the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel. Wherein, a pressure equalization chamber is arranged between the air inlet passage and the air outlet passage. The pressure equalization chamber includes an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet. The airflow outlet is in fluid communication with the air outlet passage. The directions are arranged at intervals, and the through holes are in fluid communication with the storage space. There is a pressure equalizing chamber in the recovery box, so that the pressure in the recovery box is relatively evenly distributed before the airflow flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, so as to avoid the sewage in the recovery box from producing relatively large splashes under the action of the airflow, and improve the recovery of the recovery box. capacity utilization.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例中的表面清洁设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为现有技术中回收箱的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of recovery box in the prior art;
图3为一实施例中的回收箱的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a recovery box in an embodiment;
图4为图3所示回收箱去除盖体漏出均压板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3 after removing the cover and leaking out of the pressure equalizing plate;
图5为图3所示回收箱的结构分解图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3;
图6为回收箱内浮子处于开启状态是气流流通的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air circulation when the float in the recovery box is in an open state;
图7为图6中E区域的结构放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the E area in Figure 6;
图8为回收箱内浮子处于关闭状态的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the float in the recovery box;
图9为图8中F区域的结构放大图;Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of area F in Fig. 8;
图10为沿图3中A-A的截面图;Fig. 10 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3;
图11为沿图3中B-B的截面图;Fig. 11 is a sectional view along B-B in Fig. 3;
图12为图11所示G区域的结构放大图;Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region G shown in Fig. 11;
图13为沿图3中C-C的截面图;Fig. 13 is a sectional view along C-C in Fig. 3;
图14为图13所示H区域的结构放大图;Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the H region shown in Fig. 13;
图15为一实施例中均压板的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a pressure equalizing plate in an embodiment;
图16为另一角度下均压板的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate at another angle;
图17为图16所示I区域的结构放大图;Figure 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the I region shown in Figure 16;
图18为一实施例中气液分离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in an embodiment;
图19为另一角度下气液分离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device at another angle;
图20为又一角度下气液分离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device at another angle;
图21为另一实施例中气液分离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in another embodiment;
图22为沿图18所示D-D的截面图。Fig. 22 is a sectional view along D-D shown in Fig. 18 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示,则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes , then the directional indication changes accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、 “第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案、或B方案、或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second" and so on in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second" and so on are only for descriptive purposes and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing in the whole text includes three parallel schemes, taking "A and/or B" as an example, including scheme A, scheme B, or schemes that both A and B satisfy. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific situations.
本申请公开了一种表面清洁设备100,表面清洁设备100可以是手持式清洁设备、立式清洁设备、卧式清洁设备或智能式自行清洁设备。图中箭头方向为气流流动方向。图1为本发明一实施例中的表面清洁设备100的结构示意图。在本实施例中,以卧式清洁设备为例,对其结构和功能进行详细描述,卧式清洁设备包括清洁液供给系统和脏污回收系统。清洁液供给系统用于向待清洁表面或者擦试件提供清洁液。脏污回收系统包括吸嘴、用于沿抽吸管路产生抽吸气流的抽吸组件和与抽吸管路流体连通的回收箱10。抽吸管路通过软管与清洁头(吸嘴)流体连通。抽吸组件包括干湿电机,干湿电机一般包括主风道和冷却风道。干湿电机的主风道的进风口与抽吸管路流体连通。冷却风道用于为电机的内部结构进行冷却。The present application discloses a surface cleaning device 100. The surface cleaning device 100 may be a handheld cleaning device, a vertical cleaning device, a horizontal cleaning device or an intelligent self-cleaning device. The direction of the arrow in the figure is the air flow direction. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a surface cleaning device 100 in an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the horizontal cleaning equipment is taken as an example to describe its structure and functions in detail. The horizontal cleaning equipment includes a cleaning liquid supply system and a dirt recovery system. The cleaning liquid supply system is used to supply cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned or the wiped piece. The dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction assembly for generating a suction flow along a suction line, and a recovery tank 10 in fluid communication with the suction line. The suction line is in fluid communication with the cleaning head (nozzle) via a hose. The suction component includes a wet and dry motor, and the wet and dry motor generally includes a main air duct and a cooling air duct. The air inlet of the main air duct of the wet and dry motor is in fluid communication with the suction pipeline. The cooling ducts are used to cool the internal structure of the motor.
图2为现有技术中回收箱的结构示意图。参考图2,图中的回收箱10为现 有技术中的回收箱10,主体1包括下壁、后壁以及在下壁和后壁之间延伸的弧形前壁。下壁和后壁基本垂直。下壁、后壁和弧形前壁限定有储液空间,至少部分弧形前壁形成卧式清洁设备的外表面的一部分。如图所示的实施例中,基本所有的弧形前壁形成卧式清洁设备的外表面。回收箱10还包括由弧形前壁和后壁限定的开口,开口处设置有用于开/闭开口的盖体。下壁和盖体基本相互平行。其包括主体1,限定有存储空间,用于存储脏污。进气通道12用于将存储空间外的脏污通过进气通道12引导进入存储空间。出气通道14用于引导存储空间内的气流从出气通道14流出存储空间。采用该回收箱10,在工作过程中会出现翻水的现象(即产生大量水花),影响使用体验。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a recovery box in the prior art. With reference to Fig. 2, the recovery box 10 among the figure is the recovery box 10 in the prior art, and main body 1 comprises lower wall, rear wall and the arc front wall that extends between lower wall and rear wall. The lower wall and the rear wall are substantially vertical. The lower wall, the rear wall and the curved front wall define a liquid storage space, and at least part of the curved front wall forms part of the outer surface of the horizontal cleaning device. In the illustrated embodiment, substantially all of the curved front wall forms the outer surface of the horizontal cleaning device. The recovery box 10 also includes an opening defined by an arc-shaped front wall and a rear wall, and a cover body for opening/closing the opening is provided at the opening. The lower wall and the cover are substantially parallel to each other. It comprises a body 1 defining a storage space for storing dirt. The air intake channel 12 is used to guide the dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air intake channel 12 . The air outlet channel 14 is used to guide the airflow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel 14 . With the recovery box 10, the phenomenon of turning over the water (that is, generating a large amount of water splashes) will occur during the working process, which will affect the user experience.
参考图3-14,图3为一实施例中的回收箱的结构示意图。图4为图3所示回收箱去除盖体漏出均压板的结构示意图。图5为凸3所示回收箱的结构分解图。图6为回收箱内浮子处于开启状态是气流流通的结构示意图。图7为图6中E区域的结构放大图。图8为回收箱内浮子处于关闭状态的结构示意图。图9为图8中F区域的结构放大图。图10为沿图3中A-A的截面图。图11为沿图3中B-B的截面图。图12为图11所示G区域的结构放大图。图13为沿图3中C-C的截面图。图14为图13所示H区域的结构放大图。图3中所示为本申请一实施例中的回收箱10,回收箱10的主体1呈半圆柱体状,主体1限定有存储空间11,用于存储脏污。回收箱10还包括进气通道12,用于将存储空间11外的脏污通过进气通道12引导进入存储空间11。至少部分进气通道12可以设置在存储空间11内,还可以设置于存储空间11外,此处不做限制,可根据回收箱10的形状进行调整。出气通道14用于引导存储空间11内的气流从出气通道14流出存储空间11。至少部分出气通道14可以设置于存储空间11外,或者全部设置于存储空间11外,此处不做限制,可根据回收箱10的形状进行调整。 在图6中所示实施例中,进气通道12和出气通道14为两根基本相互平行的管道,均设置于存储空间11内且位于存储空间11的中间位置。Referring to Fig. 3-14, Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a recovery box in an embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recovery box shown in Fig. 3 after removing the cover and leaking out of the pressure equalizing plate. Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the recovery box shown in the protrusion 3. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air flow when the float in the recovery box is in an open state. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of area E in FIG. 6 . Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the float in the recovery box in a closed state. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of area F in FIG. 8 . Fig. 10 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 3 . Fig. 11 is a sectional view along B-B in Fig. 3 . FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of region G shown in FIG. 11 . Fig. 13 is a sectional view along C-C in Fig. 3 . FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region H shown in FIG. 13 . FIG. 3 shows a recovery box 10 in an embodiment of the present application. The main body 1 of the recovery box 10 is in the shape of a semi-cylindrical body. The main body 1 defines a storage space 11 for storing dirt. The recovery box 10 also includes an air intake channel 12 for guiding the dirt outside the storage space 11 into the storage space 11 through the air intake channel 12 . At least part of the air intake channel 12 can be set in the storage space 11 , and can also be set outside the storage space 11 , which is not limited here and can be adjusted according to the shape of the recycling bin 10 . The air outlet channel 14 is used to guide the airflow in the storage space 11 to flow out of the storage space 11 from the air outlet channel 14 . At least part of the air outlet channel 14 can be set outside the storage space 11 , or all of it can be set outside the storage space 11 , which is not limited here and can be adjusted according to the shape of the recovery box 10 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , the air inlet passage 12 and the air outlet passage 14 are two substantially parallel pipes, both of which are arranged in the storage space 11 and located in the middle of the storage space 11 .
参考图6-9,为了使回收箱10中液体在工作时不产生或者尽可能地避免产生水花,因此,在进气通道12和出气通道14之间设置有均压腔2,均压腔2包括气流入口和气流出口23,气流出口23与出气通道14流体连通,气流入口包括多个通孔24,多个通孔24基本上沿水平方向间隔布置,这里的水平方向并不是严格意义上的同一水平面内,而是基本上在同一水平面内,因为具体的结构,可能会导致不同通孔24之间有高低起伏,或者是一部分通孔24比另一部风通孔24稍微高一些,或者多个通孔24整体上稍微倾斜,这些结构和一些未详细描述的结构均在本申请的保护范围内。通孔24与存储空间11流体连通。设置均压腔2的目的是使回收箱10中液体的表面受到的力基本相同,不会因气流的扰乱而导致水花四溅,这样可以有效提高回收箱10的容积利用率。因为没有均压腔2时,出气通道14附近的气压最低,产生的吸力最大,会造成回收箱10内的压力分布不均,从而对回收箱10内的液体造成扰动,产生水花。Referring to Figures 6-9, in order to prevent the liquid in the recovery tank 10 from producing or avoiding splashes as much as possible during operation, a pressure equalization chamber 2 is provided between the air inlet passage 12 and the air outlet passage 14, and the pressure equalization chamber 2 Including an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet 23, the airflow outlet 23 is in fluid communication with the air outlet channel 14, the airflow inlet includes a plurality of through holes 24, the plurality of through holes 24 are basically arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the horizontal direction here is not strictly defined In the same horizontal plane, but basically in the same horizontal plane, because of the specific structure, there may be ups and downs between different through holes 24, or some of the through holes 24 are slightly higher than the other part of the air through holes 24, or The plurality of through holes 24 are slightly inclined as a whole, and these structures and some structures not described in detail are within the protection scope of the present application. The through hole 24 is in fluid communication with the storage space 11 . The purpose of setting up the pressure equalizing chamber 2 is to make the surface of the liquid in the recovery tank 10 receive substantially the same force, so as not to cause water splashes due to the disturbance of the air flow, so that the volume utilization rate of the recovery tank 10 can be effectively improved. Because when there is no pressure equalizing chamber 2, the air pressure near the air outlet channel 14 is the lowest, and the suction force generated is the largest, which will cause uneven pressure distribution in the recovery box 10, thereby disturbing the liquid in the recovery box 10 and producing water splashes.
继续参考图6-9,回收箱10内还包括浮子16,浮子16包括开启位置和关闭位置,在关闭位置时,部分浮子16深入到均压腔2内,用于切断气流入口和气流出口23之间的气流。在一个实施例中,浮子16设置于出气通道14处,可随着回收箱10内的液面运动,当液面上升到一定程度时,部分浮子16进入到均压腔2内,切断气流入口和气流出口23之间的通道。Continuing to refer to Figures 6-9, the recovery box 10 also includes a float 16, the float 16 includes an open position and a closed position, and in the closed position, part of the float 16 goes deep into the pressure equalization chamber 2 to cut off the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet 23 the airflow between. In one embodiment, the float 16 is arranged at the air outlet channel 14, and can move with the liquid level in the recovery tank 10. When the liquid level rises to a certain level, part of the float 16 enters the pressure equalizing chamber 2, and the air flow inlet is cut off. and the channel between the air outlet 23.
参考图5-9,在一个实施例中,回收箱10的顶端设置有开口,开口处设置有用于密封开口的盖体25,盖体25的内侧设置有均压板26,均压板26和盖体25之间限定有均压腔2。均压板26的四周与盖体25密封连接。均压腔2可以跟盖体25一起运动。在其他实施例中,回收箱10可以没有盖体25,进气通道12和出气通道14还可以可拆卸的安装于回收箱10的本体,本体上可单独设置有排水孔。均压腔2由相对设置的顶壁和均压板26限定而成,均压板26上开 设有多个通孔24,通孔24的外周向外延伸形成环形凸起28,环形凸起28高于均压板26的外壁27。顶壁可以是回收箱10的主体1的一部分,还有可能是与主体1相互独立的结构。环形凸起28的作用是防止在均压板26的外壁27形成的液滴被吸入通孔24内。5-9, in one embodiment, the top of the recovery box 10 is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a cover 25 for sealing the opening, the inner side of the cover 25 is provided with a pressure equalizing plate 26, the pressure equalizing plate 26 and the cover 25 defines a pressure equalizing chamber 2 . The periphery of the pressure equalizing plate 26 is in sealing connection with the cover body 25 . The pressure equalizing chamber 2 can move together with the cover body 25 . In other embodiments, the recovery box 10 may not have a cover body 25, and the air inlet channel 12 and the air outlet channel 14 may also be detachably installed on the body of the recovery box 10, and the body may be separately provided with drainage holes. The pressure equalizing chamber 2 is defined by the opposite top wall and the equalizing plate 26. The equalizing plate 26 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24, and the outer circumference of the through holes 24 extends outward to form an annular protrusion 28, which is higher than the The outer wall 27 of the equalizing plate 26 . The top wall may be a part of the main body 1 of the recovery box 10 , or may be a structure independent of the main body 1 . The function of the annular protrusion 28 is to prevent the liquid droplets formed on the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 from being sucked into the through hole 24 .
参考图15-17,图15为一实施例中均压板的结构示意图。图16为另一角度下均压板的结构示意图。图17为图16所示I区域的结构放大图。如图15-17所示,基于上述任一实施例的基础上,气流入口和气流出口23均设置于均压板26。当然,在其他实施例中,气流出口23可不设置于均压板26上,只需跟均压腔2流体连通即可。Referring to Figures 15-17, Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate in an embodiment. Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the pressure equalizing plate at another angle. FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region I shown in FIG. 16 . As shown in FIGS. 15-17 , based on any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet 23 are both arranged on the pressure equalizing plate 26 . Certainly, in other embodiments, the air outlet 23 may not be disposed on the pressure equalizing plate 26 , and only needs to be in fluid communication with the pressure equalizing chamber 2 .
参考图16-17,基于上述任一实施例的基础上,均压板26的外壁27还设置有向外延伸的多个聚液结构29,聚液结构29设置于环形凸起28的周围。聚液结构29的作用是将均压板26外壁27形成的水膜聚集成小液滴,使其落入存储空间11内。聚液结构29一般称锥形,Referring to FIGS. 16-17 , based on any of the above embodiments, the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 is also provided with a plurality of liquid collecting structures 29 extending outward, and the liquid collecting structures 29 are arranged around the annular protrusion 28 . The function of the liquid collecting structure 29 is to gather the water film formed on the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 into small liquid droplets and make them fall into the storage space 11 . The fluid-gathering structure 29 is generally called a cone,
参考图12,同时参考图15-17,基于上述任一实施例的基础上,均压腔2包括分布腔21和汇聚腔22,汇聚腔22一般临近出气管道的出气进口15设置,以保证单位时间内通过的气流量达到表面清洁设备的要求。分布腔21一般分布于液体的正上方,覆盖液体的所有表面最好,当然,分布腔21也可以不全部覆盖液体的所有表面,可根据具体结构而定。多个通孔24均匀分布于分布腔21。以保证通孔24处的产生的压力基本相同。沿竖直方向分布腔21的高度H1小于汇聚腔22的高度H2。汇聚腔22的底面积小于分布腔21的底面积的1/5,这样,可以尽可能使分布腔21的底面积大,以覆盖比较多的液体表面。为了提高均压效果,多个通孔24的总面积小于均压板26的面积的1/5。进一步地,通孔24的总面积小于均压板26的面积的1/10。进一步地,通孔24的总面积小于均压板26的面积的1/20。Referring to Figure 12 and Figures 15-17 at the same time, on the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the pressure equalization chamber 2 includes a distribution chamber 21 and a converging chamber 22, and the converging chamber 22 is generally set close to the air outlet inlet 15 of the air outlet pipe to ensure that the unit The air flow passing through within a certain period of time meets the requirements of surface cleaning equipment. The distribution cavity 21 is generally distributed directly above the liquid, and it is best to cover all the surfaces of the liquid. Of course, the distribution cavity 21 may not cover all the surfaces of the liquid, depending on the specific structure. A plurality of through holes 24 are evenly distributed in the distribution cavity 21 . To ensure that the generated pressures at the through holes 24 are substantially the same. The height H1 of the distribution cavity 21 along the vertical direction is smaller than the height H2 of the converging cavity 22 . The bottom area of the converging chamber 22 is less than 1/5 of the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21, so that the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21 can be made as large as possible to cover more liquid surfaces. In order to improve the pressure equalizing effect, the total area of the plurality of through holes 24 is less than 1/5 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 . Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/10 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 . Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/20 of the area of the pressure equalizing plate 26 .
参考图18-22,图18为一实施例中气液分离装置的结构示意图。图19为另 一角度下气液分离装置的结构示意图。图20为又一角度下气液分离装置的结构示意图。图21为另一实施例中气液分离装置的结构示意图。图22为沿图18所示D-D的截面图。为了进一步地提高均压效果,进气通道12的进气出口13处设置有气液分离装置3,气液分离装置3,设置于进气通道12的进气出口13处,用于对流体进行气液分离,至少部分气液分离装置3设置于均压腔2的正下方。气液分离装置3包括罩体31和设置于罩体31的气液分离部32。罩体31限定有朝向进气出口13的缓冲空腔38。设置于罩体31的气液分离部32,气液分离部32基本沿水平方向延伸,气液分离部32包括多个间隔设置的引导板33,其中,引导板33沿远离罩体31的方向延伸,相邻引导板33之间限定有出气孔39。引导板33的作用是引导从进气出口13吹出的气流沿水平方向流动,避免气流直接吹向均压板26或吹向液面,如果气流直接吹向液面,进气出口13离液面比较短的话,会激起大量的水花,如果气流直接吹响均压板26,那么气流中的水汽会进入均压腔2。因此,引导板33基本水平设置,同时在引导板33之间设置出气孔39,增加气流在回收箱10中的运动距离,提高气液分离效果。Referring to Figures 18-22, Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device in an embodiment. Figure 19 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device from another angle. Fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of the gas-liquid separation device from another angle. Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a gas-liquid separation device in another embodiment. Fig. 22 is a sectional view along D-D shown in Fig. 18 . In order to further improve the pressure equalization effect, a gas-liquid separation device 3 is provided at the air inlet outlet 13 of the air inlet passage 12, and the gas-liquid separation device 3 is arranged at the air inlet outlet 13 of the air inlet passage 12 for carrying out fluid For gas-liquid separation, at least part of the gas-liquid separation device 3 is arranged directly below the pressure equalization chamber 2 . The gas-liquid separation device 3 includes a cover body 31 and a gas-liquid separation part 32 provided on the cover body 31 . The cover body 31 defines a buffer cavity 38 facing the air inlet outlet 13 . The gas-liquid separation part 32 arranged on the cover body 31, the gas-liquid separation part 32 basically extends along the horizontal direction, the gas-liquid separation part 32 includes a plurality of guide plates 33 arranged at intervals, wherein the guide plates 33 are along the direction away from the cover body 31 Extending, an air outlet 39 is defined between adjacent guide plates 33 . The effect of guide plate 33 is to guide the air-flow that blows out from air inlet 13 to flow along horizontal direction, avoids that air-flow directly blows to pressure equalizing plate 26 or blows to liquid surface, if air-flow directly blows to liquid surface, air inlet 13 is far away from liquid surface relatively. If it is short, a lot of water splashes will be aroused. If the air flow directly blows the pressure equalization plate 26, the water vapor in the air flow will enter the pressure equalization chamber 2. Therefore, the guide plates 33 are basically arranged horizontally, and at the same time, air outlet holes 39 are provided between the guide plates 33 to increase the movement distance of the air flow in the recovery box 10 and improve the gas-liquid separation effect.
引导板33处设置有引导槽34,引导槽34的开口朝向下,且与罩体31的缓冲空腔38流体连通。在一个实施例中,引导槽34远离罩体31的一端封闭,避免气流直接吹到回收箱10内壁上,在另一个实施例中,引导槽34远离罩体31的一端可以做圆滑处理,最终朝向液面或者回收箱10的内壁。The guide plate 33 is provided with a guide groove 34 , the opening of the guide groove 34 faces downwards, and is in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 of the cover body 31 . In one embodiment, the end of the guide groove 34 away from the cover body 31 is closed to prevent the airflow from directly blowing on the inner wall of the recovery box 10. In another embodiment, the end of the guide groove 34 away from the cover body 31 can be rounded, and finally Towards the liquid surface or the inner wall of the recovery tank 10 .
参考图19,在一个实施例中,缓冲空腔38正对进气出口13,沿竖直方向至少部分罩体31的缓冲空腔38高于气液分离部32。Referring to FIG. 19 , in one embodiment, the buffer cavity 38 faces the air inlet outlet 13 , and at least part of the buffer cavity 38 of the cover body 31 is higher than the gas-liquid separation part 32 along the vertical direction.
参考图22,在一个实施例中,气液分离部32包括顶板35和底板36,顶板35和底板36之间限定出流体通道40,流体通道40与缓冲空腔38流体连通,用于引导从缓冲空腔38排出的气流沿气液分离部32的延伸方向流动。顶板35 设置于罩体31和引导板33之间。底板36包括多个间隔设置于的水槽37,水槽37用于收集并引导液体流动。气液分离部32围绕进气出口13设置。在其他实施例中,气液分离部32还可以单独设置在进气出口13的一侧,另一侧方便用户倾倒污水。沿竖直方向进气出口13位于底板36和顶板35之间。Referring to FIG. 22 , in one embodiment, the gas-liquid separation part 32 includes a top plate 35 and a bottom plate 36, a fluid channel 40 is defined between the top plate 35 and the bottom plate 36, and the fluid channel 40 is in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 for guiding The airflow discharged from the buffer cavity 38 flows along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part 32 . The top plate 35 is disposed between the cover body 31 and the guide plate 33 . The bottom plate 36 includes a plurality of water grooves 37 arranged at intervals, and the water grooves 37 are used to collect and guide liquid flow. The gas-liquid separator 32 is provided around the intake outlet 13 . In other embodiments, the gas-liquid separation part 32 can also be separately arranged on one side of the air inlet outlet 13, and the other side is convenient for users to dump sewage. The air intake outlet 13 is located between the bottom plate 36 and the top plate 35 in the vertical direction.
参考图21,在另一个实施例中,缓冲空腔38用于引导从进气出口13排出的流体沿气液分离部32的延伸方向流动,提高气液分离效果。Referring to FIG. 21 , in another embodiment, the buffer cavity 38 is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet 13 to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part 32 to improve the effect of gas-liquid separation.
参考图12,为了进一步提高分离效果,气液分离装置3的气液分离部32沿基本平行于均压腔2的方向延伸,气液分离部32的顶端与均压板26之间的距离H3小于20mm。Referring to Fig. 12, in order to further improve the separation effect, the gas-liquid separation part 32 of the gas-liquid separation device 3 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalizing chamber 2, and the distance H3 between the top of the gas-liquid separation part 32 and the pressure equalizing plate 26 is less than 20mm.
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Further modifications can be effected, so the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种回收箱(10),其特征在于,包括A recovery box (10), is characterized in that, comprises
    主体(1),限定有存储空间(11),用于存储脏污;The main body (1) defines a storage space (11) for storing dirt;
    进气通道(12),用于将存储空间(11)外的脏污通过所述进气通道(12)引导进入所述存储空间(11);an air intake channel (12), used to guide dirt outside the storage space (11) into the storage space (11) through the air intake channel (12);
    出气通道(14),用于引导所述存储空间(11)内的气流从所述出气通道(14)流出所述存储空间(11);an air outlet channel (14), used to guide the airflow in the storage space (11) to flow out of the storage space (11) from the air outlet channel (14);
    其中,所述进气通道(12)和所述出气通道(14)之间设置有均压腔(2),所述均压腔(2)包括气流入口和气流出口(23),所述气流出口(23)与出气通道(14)流体连通,所述气流入口包括多个通孔(24),所述多个通孔(24)基本上沿水平方向间隔布置,所述通孔(24)与所述存储空间(11)流体连通。Wherein, a pressure equalization chamber (2) is provided between the air inlet passage (12) and the air outlet passage (14), and the pressure equalization chamber (2) includes an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet (23), and the airflow The outlet (23) is in fluid communication with the air outlet channel (14), the air inlet includes a plurality of through holes (24), and the plurality of through holes (24) are arranged at intervals substantially along the horizontal direction, and the through holes (24) In fluid communication with said storage space (11).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述均压腔(2)由相对设置的顶壁和均压板(26)限定而成,均压板(26)上开设有多个通孔(24),所述通孔(24)的外周向外延伸形成环形凸起(28),环形凸起(28)高于所述均压板(26)的外壁(27)。The pressure equalizing chamber (2) is defined by an opposite top wall and a pressure equalizing plate (26), and a plurality of through holes (24) are opened on the pressure equalizing plate (26), and the outer circumferential direction of the through holes (24) The outer extension forms an annular protrusion (28), and the annular protrusion (28) is higher than the outer wall (27) of the pressure equalizing plate (26).
  3. 如权利要求1所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述进气通道(12)的进气出口(13)处设置有气液分离装置(3),至少部分所述气液分离装置(3)设置于所述均压腔(2)的正下方。A gas-liquid separation device (3) is provided at the gas inlet outlet (13) of the air intake passage (12), and at least part of the gas-liquid separation device (3) is disposed directly below the pressure equalization chamber (2) .
  4. 如权利要求3所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that,
    所述气液分离装置(3)包括气液分离部(32),所述气液分离部(32)沿基本平行于所述均压腔(2)的方向延伸,所述气液分离部(32)开设有多个出气孔(39)。The gas-liquid separation device (3) includes a gas-liquid separation part (32), the gas-liquid separation part (32) extends along a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalization chamber (2), and the gas-liquid separation part ( 32) A plurality of air outlet holes (39) are provided.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recycling bin (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that,
    所述缓冲空腔(38)用于引导从所述进气出口(13)排出的流体沿气液分离部(32)的延伸方向流动。The buffer cavity (38) is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet (13) to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part (32).
  6. 如权利要求5所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recycling bin (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that,
    所述回收箱(10)的顶端设置有开口,所述开口处设置有用于密封所述开口的盖体(25),盖体(25)的内侧设置有均压板(26),所述均压板(26)和所述盖体(25)之间限定有均压腔(2)。The top of the recovery box (10) is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a cover (25) for sealing the opening, and the inside of the cover (25) is provided with a pressure equalizing plate (26), and the pressure equalizing plate A pressure equalization cavity (2) is defined between (26) and the cover (25).
  7. 如权利要求2或6所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) as claimed in claim 2 or 6, characterized in that,
    所述气流入口和所述气流出口(23)均设置于所述均压板(26)。Both the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet (23) are arranged on the pressure equalizing plate (26).
  8. 如权利要求1所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that,
    所述进气通道(12)和所述出气通道(14)均设置于所述存储空间(11)内。Both the air intake channel (12) and the air outlet channel (14) are arranged in the storage space (11).
  9. 如权利要求8所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 8, characterized in that,
    还包括设置于所述出气通道(14)的浮子(16),所述浮子(16)包括开启位置和关闭位置,在所述关闭位置时,部分浮子(16)深入到均压腔(2)内,用于切断所述气流入口和所述气流出口(23)之间的通道。It also includes a float (16) arranged in the air outlet channel (14), the float (16) includes an open position and a closed position, and in the closed position, part of the float (16) goes deep into the pressure equalization chamber (2) Inside, it is used to cut off the passage between the airflow inlet and the airflow outlet (23).
  10. 一种回收箱(10),其特征在于,包括A recovery box (10), is characterized in that, comprises
    主体(1),限定有用于存储脏污的存储空间(11),所述主体(1)的顶端设置有开口,所述开口处设置有用于密封所述开口的盖体(25),所述盖体(25)的内侧设置有均压板(26),所述均压板(26)和所述盖体(25)之间限定有均压腔(2),所述均压腔(2)包括气流入口和气流出口(23);The main body (1) defines a storage space (11) for storing dirt, an opening is provided at the top of the main body (1), and a cover (25) for sealing the opening is provided at the opening, the A pressure equalizing plate (26) is provided on the inner side of the cover (25), and a pressure equalizing chamber (2) is defined between the pressure equalizing plate (26) and the cover (25), and the pressure equalizing chamber (2) includes Airflow inlet and airflow outlet (23);
    进气通道(12),所述存储空间(11)外的脏污通过所述进气通道(12)进入所述存储空间(11);an air intake passage (12), through which dirt outside the storage space (11) enters the storage space (11);
    出气通道(14),与所述气流出口(23)流体连通;an air outlet channel (14), in fluid communication with the air outlet (23);
    其中,所述气流入口包括多个通孔(24),所述多个通孔(24)基本上沿水平方向间隔布置,所述通孔(24)与所述存储空间(11)流体连通,以使从所述进气通道(12)进入的气流依次流经所述气流入口、所述均压腔(2)、所述气流出口(23)后从所述出气通道(14)流出。Wherein, the air inlet includes a plurality of through holes (24), the plurality of through holes (24) are arranged at intervals substantially along the horizontal direction, and the through holes (24) are in fluid communication with the storage space (11), The airflow entering from the air inlet passage (12) flows through the airflow inlet, the pressure equalization chamber (2), the airflow outlet (23) in sequence, and then flows out from the air outlet passage (14).
  11. 如权利要求10所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 10, characterized in that,
    至少部分所述多个通孔(24)设置于所述均压板(26),所述通孔(24)的外周向外凸出形成环形凸起(28),所述环形凸起(28)凸出于所述均压板(26)的外壁(27)。At least some of the plurality of through holes (24) are arranged on the pressure equalizing plate (26), and the outer circumference of the through holes (24) protrudes outward to form an annular protrusion (28), and the annular protrusion (28) It protrudes from the outer wall (27) of the pressure equalizing plate (26).
  12. 如权利要求11所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recycling bin (10) according to claim 11, characterized in that,
    所述外壁(27)还设置有向外凸起的多个聚液结构,聚液结构设置于所述环形凸起(28)的周围。The outer wall (27) is also provided with a plurality of liquid collecting structures protruding outward, and the liquid collecting structures are arranged around the annular protrusion (28).
  13. 如权利要求10所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 10, characterized in that,
    所述均压腔(2)包括相互连通的分布腔(21)和汇聚腔(22),沿竖直方向所述分布腔(21)的高度小于所述汇聚腔(22)的高度。The pressure equalization chamber (2) includes a distribution chamber (21) and a converging chamber (22) which communicate with each other, and the height of the distribution chamber (21) is smaller than that of the converging chamber (22) along the vertical direction.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的回收箱(10),其特征在于,The recovery bin (10) according to claim 13, characterized in that,
    所述分布腔(21)的面积大于所述汇聚腔(22)的面积。The area of the distribution cavity (21) is larger than the area of the convergence cavity (22).
  15. 一种表面清洁设备(100),其特征在于,包括用于对待清洁面进行清理的脏污回收系统,所述脏污回收系统包括吸嘴、抽吸管道、用于沿所述抽吸管道产生气流的干湿电机和如上述权利要求1-14中任一项所述的回收箱(10)。A surface cleaning device (100), characterized in that it includes a dirt recovery system for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, and the dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction pipeline, and is used to generate dirt along the suction pipeline. The wet and dry motor of the airflow and the recovery box (10) as described in any one of the above claims 1-14.
PCT/CN2022/127790 2021-12-31 2022-10-26 Recovery bin and surface cleaning device WO2023124479A1 (en)

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