CN115336950B - Gas-liquid separator, recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separator, recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115336950B
CN115336950B CN202211086408.6A CN202211086408A CN115336950B CN 115336950 B CN115336950 B CN 115336950B CN 202211086408 A CN202211086408 A CN 202211086408A CN 115336950 B CN115336950 B CN 115336950B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
air
liquid separation
storage space
air inlet
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Active
Application number
CN202211086408.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115336950A (en
Inventor
钱忠
邓学龙
孙梦醒
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Suzhou Simple Youwei Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Simple Youwei Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211086408.6A priority Critical patent/CN115336950B/en
Publication of CN115336950A publication Critical patent/CN115336950A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-liquid separator, a recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment, wherein the recovery tank comprises a main body which is limited with a storage space and is used for storing dirt. The recovery box also comprises an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel. The air inlet channel is used for guiding dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air inlet channel. The air outlet channel is used for guiding the air flow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel. Wherein, be provided with the pressure equalizing chamber between inlet channel and the gas outlet channel, the pressure equalizing chamber includes air current entry and air current egress opening, and air current export and gas outlet channel fluid communication, the air current entry includes a plurality of through-holes, and a plurality of through-holes are arranged along horizontal direction interval basically, and through-hole and storage space fluid communication. The pressure equalizing cavity is arranged in the recovery box, so that the pressure in the recovery box is uniformly distributed before the air flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, the sewage in the recovery box is prevented from generating relatively large water under the action of the air flow, and the volume utilization rate of the recovery box is improved.

Description

Gas-liquid separator, recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment
The present application is a divisional application of chinese patent application with application date 2021, 12-month 31, application number 202111663599.3 and the name of "a recovery tank and surface cleaning apparatus".
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a gas-liquid separator, a recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment.
Background
The sewage tank is an essential part of the floor scrubber and plays an important role in collecting sewage and other dirty sewage. The design of the tank is thus particularly important, since the volume of the tank is not very large due to the design space constraints of the surface cleaning apparatus. The sewage tank in the prior art generally comprises a shell and an air inlet pipeline arranged in the shell, wherein fluid enters the shell from the air inlet pipeline to be subjected to gas-liquid separation, the separated liquid is stored in the shell, and air flow is discharged out of the sewage tank. When the liquid in the shell reaches a certain liquid level, the air outlet in the liquid level is relatively close, and the air flow is relatively acute, so that the liquid in the shell is disturbed by the air flow to generate water spray, the water spray can trigger false alarm, and the water spray can flow out of the sewage tank along with the air flow through the air outlet, and obviously the water spray is not wanted by a user.
In order to avoid the phenomenon of water turning, the effective volume of the sewage tank needs to be reduced, so that the utilization rate of the sewage tank needs to be improved as much as possible, which is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the technology, the invention provides the recovery box, wherein the pressure equalizing cavity is arranged in the recovery box, so that the pressure in the recovery box is uniformly distributed before the air flow flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, the sewage in the recovery box is prevented from generating relatively large water under the action of the air flow, and the volume utilization rate of the recovery box is improved.
In one aspect, the invention provides a recycling bin comprising
A main body defining a storage space for storing dirt;
the air inlet channel is used for guiding dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air inlet channel;
an air outlet channel for guiding the air flow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel;
wherein, the inlet channel with be provided with the pressure-equalizing chamber between the outlet channel, the pressure-equalizing chamber includes air current entry and air current outlet, the air current outlet and outlet channel fluid communication, the air current entry includes a plurality of through-holes, a plurality of through-holes are arranged along horizontal direction interval basically, the through-hole with storage space fluid communication.
Optionally, the pressure equalizing cavity is limited by roof and the equalizing plate that sets up relatively, has seted up a plurality of through-holes on the equalizing plate, the periphery of through-hole outwards extends and forms annular protruding, and annular protruding is higher than the outer wall of equalizing plate.
Optionally, a gas-liquid separation device is arranged at the gas inlet outlet of the gas inlet channel, and at least part of the gas-liquid separation device is arranged right below the pressure equalizing cavity.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation device comprises a gas-liquid separation part, the gas-liquid separation part extends along a direction basically parallel to the pressure equalizing cavity, and the gas-liquid separation part is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.
Optionally, the buffer cavity is used for guiding the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part.
Optionally, the top of recycling bin is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with and is used for sealing open-ended lid, and the inboard of lid is provided with the equalizing plate, the equalizing plate with be defined with the pressure equalizing chamber between the lid.
Optionally, the air flow inlet and the air flow outlet are both arranged on the equalizing plate.
Optionally, the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are both disposed in the storage space.
Optionally, the device further comprises a float arranged in the air outlet channel, wherein the float comprises an open position and a closed position, and when in the closed position, part of the float penetrates into the pressure equalizing cavity to cut off the channel between the air flow inlet and the air flow outlet.
In another aspect, the invention also provides a surface cleaning apparatus comprising a dirt recovery system for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the dirt recovery system comprising a suction nozzle, a suction duct, a wet and dry motor for generating an air flow along the suction duct, and a recovery tank as described above.
The invention provides a recovery tank and surface cleaning equipment, wherein the recovery tank comprises a main body which is limited with a storage space and is used for storing dirt. The recovery box also comprises an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel. The air inlet channel is used for guiding dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the air inlet channel. The air outlet channel is used for guiding the air flow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel. Wherein, be provided with the pressure equalizing chamber between inlet channel and the gas outlet channel, the pressure equalizing chamber includes air current entry and air current egress opening, and air current export and gas outlet channel fluid communication, the air current entry includes a plurality of through-holes, and a plurality of through-holes are arranged along horizontal direction interval basically, and through-hole and storage space fluid communication. The pressure equalizing cavity is arranged in the recovery box, so that the pressure in the recovery box is uniformly distributed before the air flows out of the recovery box from the air outlet, the sewage in the recovery box is prevented from generating relatively large water under the action of the air flow, and the volume utilization rate of the recovery box is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a surface cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art recovery tank;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a recycling bin according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recovery tank of FIG. 3 with the cover removed and the pressure equalizing plate leaked therefrom;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the recycling bin of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the float in the recovery tank in an open state for air flow;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area E in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the float in the recovery tank in a closed state;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the area F of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along B-B in FIG. 3;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the G region shown in fig. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the H region shown in fig. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a structure of a pressure equalizing plate according to an embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a structure of the equalizing plate at another angle;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the area I shown in FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a gas-liquid separation device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a gas-liquid separation device at another angle;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a gas-liquid separation device at a further angle;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gas-liquid separation apparatus according to another embodiment;
fig. 22 is a sectional view taken along D-D of fig. 18.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the case where a directional instruction is involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional instruction is merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional instruction is changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
The application discloses a surface cleaning apparatus 100. The surface cleaning apparatus 100 may be a hand-held cleaning apparatus, an upright cleaning apparatus, a horizontal cleaning apparatus or an intelligent self-cleaning apparatus. The direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of airflow. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a surface cleaning apparatus 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a horizontal type cleaning apparatus including a cleaning liquid supply system and a dirt recovery system will be described in detail with respect to its structure and function as an example. The cleaning liquid supply system is used for supplying cleaning liquid to the surface to be cleaned or the wiping piece. The dirt recovery system includes a suction nozzle, a suction assembly for generating a suction airstream along a suction line, and a recovery tank 10 in fluid communication with the suction line. The suction line is in fluid communication with the cleaning head (suction nozzle) via a hose. The suction assembly includes a wet and dry motor that typically includes a main air duct and a cooling air duct. The air inlet of the main air duct of the dry-wet motor is in fluid communication with the suction pipeline. The cooling air duct is used for cooling the internal structure of the motor.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a recycling bin in the prior art. Referring to fig. 2, the recovery tank 10 is a recovery tank 10 in the prior art, and the main body 1 includes a lower wall, a rear wall, and an arc-shaped front wall extending between the lower wall and the rear wall. The lower wall and the rear wall are substantially perpendicular. The lower wall, the rear wall and the arcuate front wall define a liquid storage space, at least a portion of the arcuate front wall forming a portion of an outer surface of the horizontal cleaning apparatus. In the embodiment shown in the figures, substantially all of the curved front wall forms the outer surface of the horizontal cleaning device. The recovery tank 10 further includes an opening defined by an arc-shaped front wall and a rear wall, and a cover for opening/closing the opening is provided at the opening. The lower wall and the cover are substantially parallel to each other. It comprises a main body 1 defining a storage space for storing dirt. The intake passage 12 is used to guide dirt outside the storage space into the storage space through the intake passage 12. The air outlet channel 14 is used for guiding the air flow in the storage space to flow out of the storage space from the air outlet channel 14. By adopting the recovery box 10, the phenomenon of water turning (namely, a large amount of water spray is generated) can occur in the working process, so that the use experience is affected.
Referring to fig. 3-14, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a recycling bin in an embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery tank shown in fig. 3, with the cover removed, and the pressure equalizing plate leaked. Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the recycling bin of fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the float in the recovery tank in an open state for air flow. Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area E in fig. 6. Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the float in the recovery tank in a closed state. Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region F in fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 3. Fig. 11 is a sectional view taken along B-B in fig. 3. Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of the G region shown in fig. 11. Fig. 13 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 3. Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the H region shown in fig. 13. Fig. 3 shows a recycling bin 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein a main body 1 of the recycling bin 10 has a semi-cylindrical shape, and the main body 1 defines a storage space 11 for storing dirt. The recovery tank 10 further includes an air intake passage 12 for guiding dirt outside the storage space 11 into the storage space 11 through the air intake passage 12. At least part of the air intake passage 12 may be provided in the storage space 11, or may be provided outside the storage space 11, and may be adjusted according to the shape of the recovery tank 10 without limitation thereto. The air outlet channel 14 is used for guiding the air flow in the storage space 11 to flow out of the storage space 11 from the air outlet channel 14. At least part of the air outlet channel 14 may be disposed outside the storage space 11 or all of the air outlet channel may be disposed outside the storage space 11, and may be adjusted according to the shape of the recovery tank 10 without limitation. In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the inlet channel 12 and the outlet channel 14 are two substantially parallel pipes, which are disposed in the storage space 11 and are located in the middle of the storage space 11.
Referring to fig. 6-9, in order to prevent or minimize the occurrence of water spray in the recovery tank 10 during operation, a pressure equalizing chamber 2 is provided between the inlet channel 12 and the outlet channel 14, the pressure equalizing chamber 2 comprising an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet 23, the air flow outlet 23 being in fluid communication with the outlet channel 14, the air flow inlet comprising a plurality of through holes 24, the plurality of through holes 24 being substantially horizontally spaced apart, the horizontal directions being not strictly identical but substantially identical, because of the specific configuration which may result in a height fluctuation between the different through holes 24, or a portion of the through holes 24 being slightly higher than the other air through holes 24, or the plurality of through holes 24 being slightly inclined as a whole, both of which and configurations which are not described in detail are within the scope of the present application. The through hole 24 is in fluid communication with the storage space 11. The purpose of the pressure equalizing cavity 2 is to make the forces on the surface of the liquid in the recovery tank 10 substantially the same, so that splash and splash caused by the disturbance of the air flow can not be caused, and the volume utilization rate of the recovery tank 10 can be effectively improved. Because the pressure near the air outlet channel 14 is the lowest and the suction force is the greatest when the pressure equalizing cavity 2 is not provided, uneven pressure distribution in the recovery tank 10 can be caused, so that disturbance is caused to liquid in the recovery tank 10, and water bloom is generated.
With continued reference to fig. 6-9, the recovery tank 10 also includes a float 16 therein, the float 16 including an open position and a closed position in which a portion of the float 16 extends into the equalization chamber 2 for shutting off air flow between the air flow inlet and the air flow outlet 23. In one embodiment, a float 16 is provided at the outlet channel 14, which moves with the liquid level in the recovery tank 10, and when the liquid level rises to a certain extent, part of the float 16 enters the equalizing chamber 2, shutting off the channel between the air flow inlet and the air flow outlet 23.
Referring to fig. 5-9, in one embodiment, the top end of the recovery tank 10 is provided with an opening, a cover 25 for sealing the opening is provided at the opening, a pressure equalizing plate 26 is provided at the inner side of the cover 25, and a pressure equalizing cavity 2 is defined between the pressure equalizing plate 26 and the cover 25. The periphery of the equalizing plate 26 is connected with the cover body 25 in a sealing way. The pressure equalizing chamber 2 can move together with the cover 25. In other embodiments, the recycling bin 10 may not have the cover 25, and the air inlet channel 12 and the air outlet channel 14 may be detachably mounted on the body of the recycling bin 10, where the body may be separately provided with a drain hole. The equalizing cavity 2 is defined by a top wall and an equalizing plate 26 which are oppositely arranged, a plurality of through holes 24 are formed in the equalizing plate 26, the peripheries of the through holes 24 extend outwards to form annular protrusions 28, and the annular protrusions 28 are higher than the outer wall 27 of the equalizing plate 26. The top wall may be a part of the main body 1 of the recovery tank 10, and may be a structure independent from the main body 1. The annular projection 28 serves to prevent droplets formed on the outer wall 27 of the equalizing plate 26 from being sucked into the through-hole 24.
Referring to fig. 15-17, fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure equalizing plate in an embodiment. Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the equalizing plate under another angle. Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region I shown in fig. 16. As shown in fig. 15-17, based on any of the above embodiments, the air inlet and air outlet 23 are provided in the equalizing plate 26. Of course, in other embodiments, the gas flow outlet 23 may not be provided on the equalizing plate 26, but need only be in fluid communication with the equalizing chamber 2.
Referring to fig. 16-17, based on any of the above embodiments, the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 is further provided with a plurality of outwardly extending liquid collecting structures 29, the liquid collecting structures 29 being arranged around the annular protrusion 28. The purpose of the liquid collecting structure 29 is to collect the water film formed by the outer wall 27 of the pressure equalizing plate 26 into small droplets, which fall into the storage space 11. The liquid-collecting structure 29 is generally referred to as a cone,
referring to fig. 12, and also referring to fig. 15-17, based on any of the above embodiments, the pressure equalizing chamber 2 includes a distribution chamber 21 and a convergence chamber 22, where the convergence chamber 22 is generally disposed adjacent to the outlet inlet 15 of the outlet pipe, so as to ensure that the air flow passing through per unit time meets the requirements of the surface cleaning apparatus. The distribution chamber 21 is generally disposed directly above the liquid, preferably over all surfaces of the liquid, although the distribution chamber 21 may not cover all surfaces of the liquid, depending on the specific structure. The plurality of through holes 24 are uniformly distributed in the distribution chamber 21. To ensure that the pressure generated at the through-holes 24 is substantially the same. The height H1 of the distribution chamber 21 in the vertical direction is smaller than the height H2 of the convergence chamber 22. The bottom area of the converging chamber 22 is smaller than 1/5 of the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21, so that the bottom area of the distribution chamber 21 can be made as large as possible to cover a relatively large liquid surface. To enhance the pressure equalizing effect, the total area of the plurality of through holes 24 is less than 1/5 of the area of the equalizing plate 26. Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/10 of the area of the equalizing plate 26. Further, the total area of the through holes 24 is less than 1/20 of the area of the equalizing plate 26.
Referring to fig. 18-22, fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas-liquid separation device according to an embodiment. FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of the gas-liquid separation apparatus at another angle. FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a gas-liquid separator at another angle. FIG. 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gas-liquid separation apparatus according to another embodiment. Fig. 22 is a sectional view taken along D-D of fig. 18. In order to further improve the pressure equalizing effect, the gas-liquid separation device 3 is disposed at the gas inlet outlet 13 of the gas inlet channel 12, and is used for performing gas-liquid separation on fluid, and at least part of the gas-liquid separation device 3 is disposed directly below the pressure equalizing cavity 2. The gas-liquid separation device 3 includes a housing 31 and a gas-liquid separation portion 32 provided in the housing 31. The hood 31 defines a buffer cavity 38 facing the air inlet outlet 13. The gas-liquid separation portion 32 is disposed on the cover 31, the gas-liquid separation portion 32 extends substantially in a horizontal direction, the gas-liquid separation portion 32 includes a plurality of guide plates 33 disposed at intervals, wherein the guide plates 33 extend in a direction away from the cover 31, and air outlet holes 39 are defined between adjacent guide plates 33. The guide plate 33 is used for guiding the air flow blown out from the air inlet outlet 13 to flow along the horizontal direction, so that the air flow is prevented from being directly blown to the equalizing plate 26 or blown to the liquid level, if the air flow is directly blown to the liquid level, a great amount of water spray can be excited if the air inlet outlet 13 is relatively short from the liquid level, and if the air flow directly blows to the equalizing plate 26, water vapor in the air flow can enter the equalizing cavity 2. Therefore, the guide plates 33 are arranged substantially horizontally, and the air outlet holes 39 are provided between the guide plates 33, so that the movement distance of the air flow in the recovery tank 10 is increased, and the gas-liquid separation effect is improved.
The guide plate 33 is provided with a guide groove 34, the opening of the guide groove 34 facing downward and being in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 of the housing 31. In one embodiment, the end of the guiding groove 34 away from the cover 31 is closed to avoid the air flow from directly blowing onto the inner wall of the recovery tank 10, and in another embodiment, the end of the guiding groove 34 away from the cover 31 can be rounded to finally face the liquid surface or the inner wall of the recovery tank 10.
Referring to fig. 19, in one embodiment, the buffer cavity 38 faces the air inlet outlet 13, and at least part of the buffer cavity 38 of the housing 31 is higher than the gas-liquid separation portion 32 in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 22, in one embodiment, the gas-liquid separation portion 32 includes a top plate 35 and a bottom plate 36, with a fluid passage 40 defined between the top plate 35 and the bottom plate 36, the fluid passage 40 being in fluid communication with the buffer cavity 38 for directing the flow of gas discharged from the buffer cavity 38 in the direction of extension of the gas-liquid separation portion 32. The top plate 35 is provided between the cover 31 and the guide plate 33. The bottom plate 36 includes a plurality of water tanks 37 disposed at intervals, and the water tanks 37 are used for collecting and guiding the flow of the liquid. The gas-liquid separation portion 32 is disposed around the intake outlet 13. In other embodiments, the gas-liquid separation part 32 may be separately disposed at one side of the air inlet outlet 13, and the other side is convenient for the user to pour the sewage. The air intake outlet 13 is located between the bottom plate 36 and the top plate 35 in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 21, in another embodiment, the buffer cavity 38 is used to guide the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet 13 to flow in the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation portion 32, improving the gas-liquid separation effect.
Referring to fig. 12, in order to further improve the separation effect, the gas-liquid separation portion 32 of the gas-liquid separation device 3 extends in a direction substantially parallel to the pressure equalizing chamber 2, and a distance H3 between the tip of the gas-liquid separation portion 32 and the pressure equalizing plate 26 is less than 20mm.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a gas-liquid separation device, sets up in the inlet outlet of inlet channel department for carry out gas-liquid separation to fluid, its characterized in that, gas-liquid separation device includes
A housing defining a buffer cavity facing the air inlet outlet;
the gas-liquid separation part is arranged on the cover body, extends basically along the horizontal direction and comprises a plurality of guide plates arranged at intervals;
the guide plates extend in a direction away from the cover body, and air outlet holes are defined between adjacent guide plates;
the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and the opening of the guide groove faces downwards and is in fluid communication with the buffer cavity of the cover body; the buffer cavity is opposite to the air inlet outlet, and at least part of the buffer cavity of the cover body is higher than the gas-liquid separation part along the vertical direction; the gas-liquid separation portion includes a top plate and a bottom plate defining a fluid passage therebetween, the fluid passage being in fluid communication with the buffer cavity for directing a flow of gas discharged from the buffer cavity in an extension direction of the gas-liquid separation portion.
2. A gas-liquid separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the top plate is arranged between the cover body and the guide plate.
3. A gas-liquid separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the bottom plate includes a plurality of water tanks that the interval set up in, the basin is used for collecting and guiding the liquid flow.
4. A gas-liquid separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the buffer cavity is used for guiding the fluid discharged from the air inlet outlet to flow along the extending direction of the gas-liquid separation part.
5. A gas-liquid separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,
the air inlet outlet is located between the bottom plate and the top plate in the vertical direction.
6. A recovery tank comprising an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, wherein the air inlet outlet of the air inlet channel is provided with the gas-liquid separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A surface cleaning apparatus comprising a dirt recovery system for cleaning a surface to be cleaned, the dirt recovery system comprising a suction nozzle, a suction duct, a wet and dry motor for generating an air flow along the suction duct, and a recovery tank according to claim 6.
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