WO2023122991A1 - Panneau d'affichage et procédé de production et appareil d'affichage - Google Patents

Panneau d'affichage et procédé de production et appareil d'affichage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023122991A1
WO2023122991A1 PCT/CN2021/142189 CN2021142189W WO2023122991A1 WO 2023122991 A1 WO2023122991 A1 WO 2023122991A1 CN 2021142189 W CN2021142189 W CN 2021142189W WO 2023122991 A1 WO2023122991 A1 WO 2023122991A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
base substrate
segment
orthographic projection
display panel
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PCT/CN2021/142189
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李德
陈文波
张跳梅
青海刚
谷泉泳
王梦奇
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
成都京东方光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 成都京东方光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to CN202180004269.5A priority Critical patent/CN116686420A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2021/142189 priority patent/WO2023122991A1/fr
Publication of WO2023122991A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023122991A1/fr

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  • the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel, a manufacturing method, and a display device.
  • organic light emitting display Organic Light Emitting Diode, OLED
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • AMOLED Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a display panel, which reduces the area occupied by the gate drive circuit in the peripheral area, thereby helping to realize the narrow frame design of the display panel, and the present disclosure is to prevent the internal transistor jumping of the gate drive circuit from affecting the display Effects provide the structural basis.
  • a display panel comprising:
  • a base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed on the periphery of the display area;
  • the driving circuit layer is arranged on one side of the base substrate and includes a driving circuit, the driving circuit includes a gate driving circuit and a pixel circuit, the pixel circuit is located in the display area, and the gate driving circuit is located in the The pixel circuit is close to one side of the peripheral area, and the gate driving circuit is at least partially located in the display area;
  • the first metal layer is located on the side of the driving circuit layer away from the base substrate and is insulated from the driving circuit layer;
  • the light emitting device layer is arranged on the side of the first metal layer away from the base substrate, the light emitting device layer includes a first electrode layer, the first electrode layer is insulated from the first metal layer, the The first electrode layer is located in the display area, the first electrode layer is electrically connected to the pixel circuit, the first electrode layer, the first metal layer and the gate drive circuit are on the base substrate
  • the orthographic projections on are at least partially overlapping.
  • the display area includes a main display area and an auxiliary display area, and the auxiliary display area is located on a side of the main display area close to the peripheral area;
  • the pixel circuit is located in the main display area, the gate drive circuit is at least partially located in the auxiliary display area, and the first metal layer is at least partially located in the auxiliary display area;
  • the number of the pixel circuits is multiple, the first electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrodes, the first electrodes include an electrical connection part, and the first electrode is connected to the pixel circuit through the electrical connection part.
  • a corresponding electrical connection, the orthographic projection of the electrical connection portion of the first electrode located in the auxiliary display area on the base substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first metal layer on the base substrate .
  • the light-emitting device layer further includes a light-emitting functional layer and a second electrode layer arranged in sequence along a direction away from the first electrode layer;
  • the display panel also includes:
  • a first power line disposed between the base substrate and the first metal layer and located in the peripheral area;
  • the first power line is electrically connected to the first metal layer, and the first metal layer is electrically connected to the second electrode layer.
  • an orthographic projection of the first metal layer on the base substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the first power line on the base substrate;
  • One end of the first metal layer is lapped on a surface of the first power line away from the base substrate.
  • the first power line is arranged on the same layer as the source and drain of the transistor in the driving circuit.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the first bonding layer is arranged between the first metal layer and the second electrode layer, and the orthographic projection of the first bonding layer on the base substrate is the same as that of the first metal layer on the substrate. Orthographic projections on the base substrate are at least partially overlapped, and the first metal layer is electrically connected to the second electrode layer through the first bonding layer.
  • the first bonding layer and the first electrode layer are arranged on the same layer.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the second overlapping layer is arranged between the first metal layer and the first overlapping layer, the second overlapping layer is electrically connected to the first metal layer, and the second overlapping layer It is electrically connected with the first overlapping layer.
  • the driving circuit layer further includes:
  • a lighting control circuit located between the first power line and the gate drive circuit
  • the orthographic projection of the first metal layer on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit on the base substrate.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the first planarization layer is arranged on the side of the driving circuit layer away from the base substrate, and the first planarization layer includes a first section and a second section arranged at intervals in sequence;
  • the orthographic projection of the first segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the first segment on the base substrate The projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate;
  • the orthographic projection of the second segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate, and the second segment on the base substrate The orthographic projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the lighting control circuit on the base substrate.
  • the first metal layer includes a first metal segment and a second metal segment arranged at intervals;
  • the first metal segment at least partially covers a side surface of the first segment away from the base substrate
  • the second metal segment at least partially covers a side surface of the second segment far away from the base substrate
  • the orthographic projections of the first metal segment and the second metal segment on the substrate are not located in the gap between the orthographic projections of the first segment and the second segment on the substrate Inside.
  • the first planarization layer further includes a third segment, the third segment is located between the first segment and the second segment, and the first segment, the third segment and the second segment are set at intervals;
  • the orthographic projection of the third segment on the base substrate is located between the light emission control circuit and the orthographic projection of the gate driving circuit on the base substrate.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • the second planarization layer is arranged between the first metal layer and the first bonding layer, and the second planarization layer includes a fourth section and a fifth section arranged at intervals in sequence;
  • the orthographic projection of the fourth segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the fourth segment on the base substrate The projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate;
  • the orthographic projection of the fifth segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate, and the fifth segment on the base substrate The orthographic projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the lighting control circuit on the base substrate.
  • the second planarization layer is located between the first metal layer and the second bonding layer between;
  • the display panel also includes:
  • the third planarization layer is arranged between the second bonding layer and the first bonding layer, and the third planarization layer includes a sixth segment and a seventh segment arranged at intervals in sequence;
  • the orthographic projection of the sixth segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the sixth segment on the base substrate The projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate;
  • the orthographic projection of the seventh segment on the base substrate at least partially overlaps the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit on the base substrate, and the seventh segment on the base substrate The orthographic projection does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the lighting control circuit on the base substrate.
  • the second overlapping layer when the display panel further includes the second overlapping layer, includes a first overlapping section and a second overlapping section arranged at intervals. part;
  • the first overlapping section at least partially covers a side surface of the sixth section away from the base substrate
  • the second overlapping section at least partially covers a side surface of the seventh section away from the base substrate
  • the orthographic projections of the first overlapping segment and the second overlapping segment on the base substrate are not located in the orthographic projections of the sixth segment and the seventh segment on the base substrate in the gap between.
  • the driving circuit layer includes:
  • a first gate insulating layer disposed on a side of the active layer away from the base substrate, the first gate insulating layer covers the active layer;
  • the first gate metal layer is provided on the side of the first gate insulating layer away from the base substrate, the first gate metal layer is used to form the first plate of the capacitor in the drive circuit and the drive the gate of a transistor in a circuit;
  • a second gate insulating layer disposed on a side of the first gate metal layer away from the base substrate, the second gate insulating layer covering the first gate metal layer;
  • the second gate metal layer is arranged on the side of the first gate insulating layer away from the base substrate, and is arranged opposite to the first electrode plate.
  • the second gate metal layer is used to form the drive the second plate of the capacitor in the circuit;
  • an interlayer dielectric layer disposed on a side of the second gate metal layer away from the base substrate, the interlayer dielectric layer covering the second gate metal layer;
  • the first source-drain layer is arranged on the side of the interlayer dielectric layer away from the base substrate, the first source-drain layer is used to form the source and drain of the transistor in the driving circuit, and the source The electrode and the drain are connected to the active layer.
  • the display panel further includes:
  • a passivation layer disposed between the driving circuit layer and the first planarization layer
  • a second source-drain layer disposed on a side of the first planarization layer away from the base substrate
  • the first metal layer and the second source-drain layer are arranged in the same layer.
  • a method for manufacturing a display panel including:
  • a base substrate is provided, the base substrate includes a display area and a peripheral area arranged on the periphery of the display area;
  • a driving circuit layer is formed on one side of the base substrate, the driving circuit layer includes a driving circuit, the driving circuit includes a gate driving circuit and a pixel circuit, the pixel circuit is located in the display area, and the gate The driving circuit is located on a side of the pixel circuit close to the peripheral area, and the gate driving circuit is at least partially located in the display area;
  • a first electrode layer is formed on the side of the first metal layer away from the base substrate, the first electrode layer is insulated from the first metal layer, and the first electrode layer is located in the display area, so The first electrode layer is electrically connected to the pixel circuit, and the orthographic projections of the first electrode layer, the first metal layer and the gate driving circuit on the base substrate at least partially overlap.
  • a display device including the display panel described in the first aspect.
  • the gate driving circuit is arranged in the display area, which reduces the area occupied by the gate driving circuit in the peripheral area, thereby helping to realize the narrow frame design of the display panel.
  • the display panel of the present disclosure further includes a first metal layer, which is located between the gate drive circuit and the first electrode layer, so as to provide a structural basis for preventing the jitter of transistors inside the gate drive circuit from affecting the display effect.
  • FIG. 1 is an equivalent circuit diagram of a pixel circuit in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of various circuits in the driving circuit in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit layer and a light emitting device layer of a display panel in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a display panel containing a gate drive circuit region in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a display panel including a gate driving circuit region in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel including a gate driving circuit region in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel including a gate driving circuit region in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement structure of pixel circuits in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bonding layer and a first electrode layer in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first metal layer and the second source-drain layer in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
  • the same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed descriptions will be omitted.
  • the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
  • the GOA area of the gate drive circuit (Gate on array, GOA) is usually made outside the display area of the array substrate and inside the encapsulant, thereby reducing the size of the conventional array substrate.
  • the above-mentioned design scheme has a limited effect on reducing the frame width of the display device, and still cannot further achieve the narrow-edge display effect desired by users.
  • part of the gate drive circuit outside the display area is arranged in the display area.
  • the size of the pixel circuit under the light-emitting device in the display area is reduced to reserve a part of the area.
  • the gate driving circuit is arranged so that the gate driving circuit part is arranged under the light emitting device.
  • the jump of some transistors in the gate driving circuit will cause the jump of the node connected to the anode of the light emitting device, which will affect the normal light display.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display panel, including a base substrate 1 , a driving circuit layer 2 , a first metal layer 50 and a light emitting device layer 900 .
  • the base substrate 1 includes a display area 11 and a peripheral area 12 arranged on the periphery of the display area 11;
  • the driving circuit layer 2 is arranged on one side of the base substrate 1, including a gate driving circuit 201 and a pixel circuit 200, and the pixel circuit 200 Located in the display area 11, the gate drive circuit 201 is located on the side of the pixel circuit 200 close to the peripheral area 12, and the gate drive circuit 201 is at least partially located in the display area 11;
  • the first metal layer 50 is provided on the drive circuit layer 2 away from the substrate 1 and is insulated from the driving circuit layer 2;
  • the light-emitting device layer 900 is provided on the side of the first metal layer 50 away from the base substrate 1, and the light-emitting device layer 900 includes a first electrode layer 91, and the
  • the gate driving circuit 201 is at least partially disposed in the display area 11 , which reduces the occupied area of the gate driving circuit 201 in the peripheral area 12 , thereby helping to realize the narrow frame design of the display panel.
  • the display panel of the present disclosure further includes a first metal layer 50, which is located between the gate drive circuit 201 and the first electrode layer 91, so as to prevent the internal transistor jitter of the gate drive circuit 201 from affecting the display effect. Provide a structural basis.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel, which may be an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display panel.
  • the display panel includes a base substrate 1 , a driving circuit layer 2 , a first metal layer 50 and a light emitting device layer 900 .
  • the base substrate 1 includes a display area 11 and a peripheral area 12 located on the periphery of the display area 11 .
  • the display area 11 can be used to display images.
  • the base substrate 1 may be a base substrate 1 of inorganic material, or may be a base substrate 1 of organic material.
  • the material of the base substrate 1 can be glass materials such as soda-lime glass, quartz glass, sapphire glass, or can be stainless steel, aluminum, nickel, etc. metallic material.
  • the material of the base substrate 1 can be polymethyl methacrylate (Polymethyl methacrylate, PMMA), polyvinyl alcohol (Polyvinyl alcohol, PVA), polyvinyl phenol (Polyvinyl phenol, PVP), polyethersulfone (Polyether sulfone, PES), polyimide, polyamide, polyacetal, polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene terephthalate, PET), Polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) or a combination thereof.
  • the base substrate 1 can also be a flexible base substrate 1, for example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the material of the base substrate 1 can be polyimide (polyimide, PI).
  • the base substrate 1 can also be a composite of multi-layer materials.
  • the base substrate 1 can include a bottom film layer (Bottom Film), a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, A first polyimide layer and a second polyimide layer.
  • the driving circuit layer 2 is arranged on one side of the base substrate 1, the driving circuit layer 2 includes a driving circuit, the driving circuit includes a gate driving circuit 201 and a pixel circuit 200, the pixel circuit 200 is located in the display area 11, and the pixel circuit 200 is used to drive The light emitting device of the OLED display panel emits light.
  • the pixel circuit 200 may be a pixel circuit 200 such as 7T1C, 7T2C, 6T1C or 6T2C, and its structure is not specifically limited here.
  • nTmC indicates that a pixel circuit 200 includes n transistors (indicated by the letter "T”) and m capacitors (indicated by the letter "C").
  • the pixel circuit 200 is a 7T1C circuit.
  • the pixel circuit 200 may include: a first transistor T1, a second transistor T2, a driving transistor T3, a fourth transistor T4, a fifth transistor T5, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, and a capacitor C.
  • the first pole of the first transistor T1 is connected to the node N, the second pole is connected to the initial signal terminal Vinit, and the gate is connected to the reset signal terminal Re1;
  • the first pole of the second transistor T2 is connected to the first pole of the driving transistor T3, and the second pole Connect the node N;
  • the gate is connected to the gate drive signal terminal Gate;
  • the gate of the drive transistor T3 is connected to the node N;
  • the first pole of the fourth transistor T4 is connected to the data signal terminal Da, and the second pole is connected to the second pole of the drive transistor T3,
  • the gate is connected to the gate drive signal terminal Gate;
  • the first pole of the fifth transistor T5 is connected to the first power supply terminal VDD, the second pole is connected to the second pole of the driving transistor T3, and the gate is connected to the light emission control signal terminal EM;
  • the sixth transistor T6 The first pole is connected to the first pole of the driving transistor T3, and the gate is connected to the light emission control signal terminal EM;
  • the capacitor C is connected between the gate of the driving transistor T3 and the first power supply terminal VDD.
  • the pixel circuit 200 may be connected to a light emitting device OLED for driving the light emitting device OLED to emit light, and the light emitting device OLED may be connected between the second pole of the sixth transistor T6 and the second power supply terminal VSS.
  • the transistors used in all embodiments of the present disclosure may be thin film transistors or field effect transistors or other devices with the same characteristics.
  • the first electrode may be the drain and the second electrode may be the source, or the first electrode may be the source and the second electrode may be the drain.
  • the gate driving circuit 201 is located on a side of the pixel circuit 200 close to the peripheral area 12 , and the gate driving circuit 201 is at least partially located in the display area 11 .
  • the gate driving circuit 201 can be connected with the pixel circuit 200 for inputting a gate driving signal to the pixel circuit 200 to drive the light emitting device 901 to emit light.
  • the gate drive circuit 201 is at least partly located in the display area 11, that is, the gate drive circuit 201 can be located in the display area 11 entirely, or partially located in the display area 11, and partially located in the peripheral area 12.
  • Public is not limited.
  • the display area 11 includes a main display area 111 and an auxiliary display area 112, and the auxiliary display area 112 is located on the side of the main display area 111 close to the peripheral area 12;
  • the orthographic projection on the base substrate 1 is located in the main display area 111 , and the orthographic projection of the gate driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 is at least partially located in the auxiliary display area 112 .
  • the driving circuit further includes a lighting control circuit 202 .
  • the light emission control circuit 202 is located on the side of the gate drive circuit 201 away from the pixel circuit 200 , specifically the light emission control circuit 202 is located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the light emission control circuit 202 can be connected to the pixel circuit 200 for inputting light emission control signals and the like to the pixel circuit 200 .
  • the pixel circuit 200, the gate driving circuit 201 and the light emission control circuit 202 may include multiple transistors, such as thin film transistors.
  • the driving circuit layer 2 may be composed of a multi-layer film structure. Taking the transistor in the driving circuit as an example of a top-gate thin film transistor, the driving circuit layer 2 includes an active layer 21, a first gate insulating layer 22, a first gate metal layer 23, a second gate insulating layer 24, a second gate metal layer 25, an interlayer dielectric layer 26, and a first source-drain layer 27.
  • the active layer 21 is arranged on one side of the base substrate 1; the first gate insulating layer 22 is arranged on the side of the active layer 21 away from the base substrate 1, and the first gate insulating layer 22 covers the active layer 21;
  • the metal layer 23 is disposed on the side of the first gate insulating layer 22 away from the substrate 1, the first gate metal layer 23 is used to form the first plate of the capacitor C and the gate of the transistor T;
  • the second gate insulating layer 24 is disposed On the side of the first gate metal layer 23 away from the base substrate 1, the second gate insulating layer 24 covers the first gate metal layer 23;
  • the second gate metal layer 25 is disposed on the side of the first gate insulating layer 22 away from the base substrate 1
  • One side, and is arranged opposite to the first plate, the second gate metal layer 25 is used to form the second plate of the capacitor C;
  • the interlayer dielectric layer 26 is arranged on the second gate metal layer 25 away from the base substrate 1 side, the interlayer dielectric layer 26 covers the second gate metal layer
  • the display panel further includes a pixel definition layer 10 and a light emitting device layer 900 , and the light emitting device layer 900 includes a plurality of light emitting devices 901 located in the display area 11 .
  • the number of pixel circuits 200 is multiple, and one pixel circuit 200 correspondingly drives one light emitting device 901 to emit light.
  • the pixel definition layer 10 is disposed on a side of the driving circuit layer 2 away from the base substrate 1 .
  • the pixel definition layer 10 includes a plurality of openings, and the range defined by each opening is the range of a light emitting device 901 .
  • the shape of the opening that is, the shape of the contour of the orthographic projection of the opening on the substrate 1 may be a polygon, a smooth closed curve or other shapes, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the light-emitting device layer 900 includes a first electrode layer 91 , a light-emitting functional layer 92 and a second electrode layer 93 arranged in sequence along a direction away from the substrate 1 .
  • the first electrode layer 91 includes a plurality of first electrodes 911 distributed at intervals, each opening of the pixel definition layer 10 exposes each first electrode 911 in a one-to-one correspondence, and each opening is not larger than the exposed first electrode 911, that is, That is, the range of any opening is located within the boundary of its corresponding first electrode 911 .
  • the light emitting functional layer 92 covers the first electrode 911 , and the second electrode layer 93 covers the light emitting functional layer 92 .
  • the first electrode 911 may be connected to the source/drain of the transistor in the pixel circuit 200 .
  • the first electrode layer 91 may be a single-layer or multi-layer structure, and its material may include one or more of conductive metals, metal oxides and alloys.
  • FIG. 3 only exemplarily illustrates the film layer structure diagram of the display area 11 of the display panel of the present disclosure, and the film layer structures of the peripheral area 12 and part of the display area 11 refer to FIGS. 4 to 7 .
  • the first metal layer 50 is disposed on a side of the driving circuit layer 2 away from the base substrate 1 and is insulated from the driving circuit layer 2 .
  • the driving circuit layer 2 includes a driving circuit, and the driving circuit includes a pixel circuit 200 , a gate driving circuit 201 and a light emission control circuit 202 . In FIGS. 4 to 7 , only the area including the gate driving circuit 201 and the light emission control circuit 202 is shown.
  • the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate 1 is at least partially overlapped with the orthographic projection of the gate driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 . That is, the first metal layer 50 is at least partly opposite to the gate driving circuit 201 . In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a part of the first metal layer 50 is located in the display area 11 , and a part of the area is located in the peripheral area 12 , and the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate 1 does not overlap with the pixel circuit 200 on the substrate.
  • the orthographic projections on substrate 1 are overlaid.
  • the material of the first metal layer 50 can be one or more layers of conductive metal or alloy materials, such as copper, aluminum, silver, etc., which are not limited in this disclosure.
  • the first electrode layer 91 is provided on the side of the first metal layer 50 away from the base substrate 1 and is insulated from the first metal layer 50.
  • the first electrode layer 91, the first metal layer 50 and the gate drive circuit 201 are formed on the base substrate The orthographic projections on 1 overlap at least partially.
  • the pixel circuit 200 is electrically connected to the first electrodes 911 of the first electrode layer 91 in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to drive each light emitting device 901 to emit light.
  • the first electrode 911 is connected to the second electrode of the sixth transistor T6 in the pixel circuit 200 , that is, to the node N1 .
  • the first electrode 911 includes an electrical connection portion 911a, and the first electrode 911 is electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 through the electrical connection portion 911a in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the gate driving circuit 201 when a part of the gate driving circuit 201 is set in the display area 11, the gate driving circuit 201 will affect the connection node between the first electrode 911 above it and the pixel circuit 200 due to the jumping of its internal transistors, That is, the jumping of the N1 node affects the display effect of the display panel.
  • the present disclosure provides a first metal layer 50 between the first electrode layer 91 and the gate drive circuit 201 layer 2, and the first metal layer 50 can shield the gate drive circuit 201 and protect the first electrode layer 91 and The light emitting device 901 contained therein is free from the influence of the gate driving circuit 201, thereby providing a structural basis for ensuring the display effect of the display panel.
  • the display area 11 is further divided into areas. As shown in FIG. 2 , in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display area 11 includes a main display area 111 and an auxiliary display area 112 , and the auxiliary display area 112 is located on a side of the main display area 111 close to the peripheral area 12 .
  • the pixel circuit 200 is located in the main display area 111
  • the gate driving circuit 201 is at least partially located in the auxiliary display area 112
  • at least part of the first metal layer 50 is also located in the auxiliary display area 112 .
  • a part of the first electrode layer 91 is located in the auxiliary display area 112 , and a part of the area is located in the main display area 111 . It should be noted here that all the first electrodes 911 in the first electrode layer 91 are connected to the pixel circuits 200 located in the main display area 111 in a one-to-one correspondence. That is, the first electrodes 911 located in the main display area 111 and the first electrodes 911 located in the auxiliary display area 112 are connected to the pixel circuits 200 located in the main display area 111 in one-to-one correspondence. That is, both the light emitting device 901 located in the auxiliary display area 112 and the light emitting device 901 located in the main display area 111 can be driven by the pixel circuit 200 to emit light.
  • the orthographic projection of the electrical connection portion 911a of the first electrode 911 in the auxiliary display area 112 on the base substrate 1 is located within the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate 1.
  • the first The metal layer 50 shields the electrical connection portion 911a of the first electrode 911 from the gate drive circuit 201, effectively avoiding the jump of the connection node between the first electrode 911 and the pixel circuit 200, such as the N1 node in FIG. 1 , thereby helping to ensure The display quality of the display panel.
  • the orthographic projection of the first electrode layer 91 located in the auxiliary display area 112 on the base substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate.
  • reducing the size of the pixel circuit 200 by reducing the size of the pixel circuit 200 , the occupied area of the pixel circuit 200 in the display area 11 is reduced, so as to reserve a part of the area for setting the gate driving circuit 201 . It should be noted here that reducing the size of the pixel circuit 200 may specifically reduce the size of a part of the pixel circuits 200 , or may reduce the size of all the pixel circuits 200 , which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the main display area 111 includes a middle area 1111 and an edge area 1112 , and the edge area 1112 is located in the middle area 1111 close to the auxiliary display area.
  • One side of the area 112; in the pixel circuits 200 located in the edge area 1112, at least one column of pixel circuits 200 has a size smaller than that of the pixel circuits 200 located in the middle area 1111 in the direction parallel to the display area 11 to the peripheral area 12.
  • the size of one or more columns of pixel circuits 200 in the edge area 1112 may be smaller than the size of the pixel circuits 200 in the middle area 1111 , which can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the display panel further includes a first power line L disposed between the base substrate 1 and the first metal layer 50 and located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the first power line L may be used to provide the second power voltage Vss.
  • the first power line L is electrically connected to the first metal layer 50
  • the first metal layer 50 is electrically connected to the second electrode layer 93 .
  • the first metal layer 50 is multiplexed as an overlapping layer to provide the second power supply voltage Vss to the second electrode layer 93 .
  • the second electrode layer 93 may be a cathode layer of the light emitting device 901 .
  • the material of the first power line L may be metal conductive material or alloy conductive material.
  • the first power supply line L can be arranged on the same layer as the source and drain of the transistors in the driving circuit.
  • the source and drain of the transistor are not located on the active layer of the transistor.
  • the active layer of a transistor has a channel region and source contact regions and drain contact regions on both sides of the channel region; the source overlaps and is electrically connected to the source contact region, and the drain overlaps with the drain contact region. stacked and electrically connected.
  • the first power line L and the first source-drain layer 27 of the driving circuit layer 2 may be provided in the same layer.
  • setting in the same layer refers to making with the same material and the same process.
  • the line width of the first power line L located in the peripheral area 12 is generally reduced. At this time, the first power line L will generate heat due to the narrow line width, causing risks. .
  • the first metal layer 50 is reused as an overlapping layer. While realizing the above-mentioned shielding function, the transmission area of the first power line L is increased, thereby helping to prevent the first power line L from Narrow and hot.
  • the first metal layer 50 is at least partially located in the peripheral region 12, and the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate 1 is at least at least the same as the orthographic projection of the first power line L on the base substrate 1. partially overlap.
  • the first metal layer 50 overlaps the surface of the first power line L away from the base substrate 1 .
  • the size of the overlapping area of the two can be set according to the actual situation, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the display panel further includes a first planarization layer 4 disposed on a side of the driving circuit layer 2 away from the base substrate 1 . Further, the display panel may further include a passivation layer 3 disposed between the driving circuit layer 2 and the first planarization layer 4 .
  • the orthographic projection of the passivation layer 3 on the base substrate 1 can cover various driving circuits, such as the light emission control circuit 202 .
  • the first planarization layer 4 is disposed on a side of the passivation layer 3 away from the base substrate 1 .
  • the first planarization layer 4 includes a first segment 41 and a second segment 42 arranged at intervals in sequence.
  • the orthographic projection of the first segment 41 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit 202 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the first segment 41 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the grid Orthographic projections of the driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap, that is, the first segment 41 is located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the orthographic projection of the second segment 42 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the second segment 42 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the light emission control circuit
  • the orthographic projections of 202 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap.
  • the second segment 42 may be entirely located in the display area 11 , or may be partially located in the display area 11 and partially located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the orthographic projection of the part of the second segment 42 located in the display area 11 on the base substrate 1 may partially overlap the orthographic projection of the pixel circuit 200 on the base substrate 1 .
  • Materials for the passivation layer 3 and the first planarization layer 4 can be selected from organic materials or other insulating materials.
  • the first planarization layer 4 includes first segments 41 and second segments 42 distributed at intervals. Wherein, the first segment 41 is located in the peripheral area 12, and a gap is provided between the first segment 41 and the second segment 42, and the gap can effectively assist in preventing external water vapor from affecting each pixel circuit 200 or light-emitting device located in the display area 11. 901, etc., to improve the moisture-proof and water-blocking effect of the display panel.
  • the thicknesses of the passivation layer 3 and the first planarization layer 4 can be set according to actual conditions. Generally, the thickness of the first planarization layer 4 is greater than the thickness of the passivation layer 3 .
  • the first metal layer 50 includes a first metal segment 501 and a second metal segment 502 arranged at intervals, wherein the first metal segment 501 at least partially covers the first The side surface of the segment 41 away from the base substrate 1, the second metal segment 502 at least partially covers the side surface of the second segment 42 away from the base substrate 1, and the first metal segment 501 and the second metal segment 502 are on the substrate None of the orthographic projections on the base substrate 1 lie within the gap between the orthographic projections of the first segment 41 and the second segment 42 on the base substrate 1 .
  • the first metal layer 50 is partitioned and divided into a first metal segment 501 and a second metal segment 502, wherein the orthographic projection of the first metal segment 501 on the base substrate 1 is not located in the first segment 41 and the orthographic projection of the second segment 42 on the base substrate 1, and the orthographic projection of the second metal segment 502 on the base substrate 1 is not located between the first segment 41 and the second segment 42 on the base substrate 1 between the orthographic projections on .
  • This structural design can help reduce the risk of fracture damage of the first metal layer 50 in the interval between the first segment 41 and the second segment 42 .
  • the first metal layer 50 is not segmented either, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the first planarization layer 4 further includes a third segment 43 , the third segment 43 is located between the first segment 41 and the second segment 42 , and the first segment 41 , the third segment 43 and the second segment 42 are arranged at intervals; the orthographic projection of the third segment 43 on the base substrate 1 is located between the orthographic projections of the light emission control circuit 202 and the gate driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 .
  • the third section 43 helps to further enhance the moisture-proof and water-blocking effect of the display panel, and on the other hand, it can also prevent the metal layers or other conductive layers above it from being broken due to excessive height difference. .
  • the display panel further includes a second source-drain layer 51, which is disposed on the side of the driving circuit layer 2 away from the base substrate 1, specifically disposed on the second A planarization layer 4 is away from the side of the substrate 1 .
  • the second source-drain layer 51 can be connected to the first source-drain layer 27 through via holes, that is, to the source/drain of the transistor.
  • the first metal layer 50 and the second source-drain layer 51 are arranged in the same layer. Further, as shown in FIG. 10 , through holes may be provided on the first metal layer 50 and the second source-drain layer 51 to provide exhaust channels for the passivation layer 3 and the first planarization layer 4 .
  • the transmission area of the first power line L can also be increased by adding a new overlapping layer between the first metal layer 50 and the second electrode layer 93 .
  • the display panel further includes a first bonding layer 90 disposed between the first metal layer 50 and the second electrode layer 93 , the first bonding layer 90
  • the orthographic projection on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first metal layer 50 on the base substrate 1 .
  • a part of the first bonding layer 90 may be located in the peripheral area 12 , and a part of the area may be located in the display area 11 .
  • the first metal layer 50 is electrically connected to the second electrode layer 93 through the first bonding layer 90 .
  • the material of the first bonding layer 90 may include metal material or alloy material to ensure its good electrical conductivity.
  • the first bonding layer 90 may also be made of transparent conductive materials, such as ITO (indium tin oxide), IZO (indium zinc oxide) and the like.
  • the first bonding layer 90 may be disposed on the same layer as the first electrode layer 91 .
  • the transmission area of the first power line L is further increased by the first bonding layer 90 .
  • the first overlapping layer 90 and the first electrode layer 91 are arranged on the same layer. This solution effectively increases the transmission area of the first power line L without increasing the production process, and avoids the first power line L being damaged by the line. The width is reduced and heat is generated.
  • the display panel further includes a second planarization layer 6 disposed between the first metal layer 50 and the first bonding layer 90 .
  • the second planarization layer 6 includes a fourth segment 61 and a fifth segment 62 arranged at intervals in sequence.
  • the orthographic projection of the fourth segment 61 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit 202 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the fourth segment 61 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the grid Orthographic projections of the driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap. That is, the fourth section 61 is located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the orthographic projection of the fifth segment 62 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the fifth segment 62 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the light emission control circuit
  • the orthographic projections of 202 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap.
  • the fifth segment 62 may be entirely located in the display area 11, or partially located in the display area 11, and partially located in the peripheral area 12. Wherein, the orthographic projection of the part of the fifth segment 62 located in the display area 11 on the base substrate 1 may partially overlap the orthographic projection of the pixel circuit 200 on the base substrate 1 .
  • the material of the second planarization layer 6 can be selected from organic materials or other insulating materials.
  • the second planarization layer 6 includes fourth segments 61 and fifth segments 62 distributed at intervals.
  • the fourth section 61 is located in the peripheral area 12, and there is a gap between the fourth section 61 and the fifth section 62, and the gap can further assist in preventing external water vapor from being opposed to each pixel circuit 200 or light emitting device 901 located in the display area 11.
  • the impact of the display panel can improve the moisture-proof and water-blocking effect.
  • the display panel further includes a first conductive layer 71 disposed between the second source-drain layer 51 and the first electrode layer 91 .
  • the first electrode layer 91 may be connected to the first source-drain layer 27 through the first conductive layer 71 and the second source-drain layer 51 , that is, to be connected to the source-drain of the transistor in the pixel circuit 200 .
  • a partial area of the second planarization layer 6 is located between the second source-drain layer 51 and the first conductive layer 71 .
  • the material of the first conductive layer 71 may include metal material or alloy material to ensure its good electrical conductivity.
  • the first conductive layer 71 may also be made of transparent conductive materials, such as ITO (indium tin oxide), IZO (indium zinc oxide) and the like.
  • the first conductive layer 71 is located in the display area 11 , and an insulating layer may also be disposed between the first conductive layer 71 and the first electrode layer 91 .
  • the first electrode layer 91 , the first conductive layer 71 , the second source-drain layer 51 and the first source-drain layer 27 are connected through holes.
  • the display panel may not include the first conductive layer 71 , and the first electrode layer 91 is directly connected to the first source-drain layer 27 through the second source-drain layer 51 .
  • the display panel further includes a second bonding layer 70 disposed between the first metal layer 50 and the first bonding layer 90 .
  • the second bonding layer 70 is electrically connected to the first metal layer 50
  • the second bonding layer 70 is electrically connected to the first bonding layer 90 .
  • a part of the second bonding layer 70 may be located in the peripheral area 12
  • a part of the area may be located in the display area 11 .
  • the second bonding layer 70 can be disposed on the same layer as the first conductive layer 71 .
  • the material of the second bonding layer 70 may include metal material or alloy material to ensure its good electrical conductivity.
  • the second bonding layer 70 can also be made of transparent conductive materials, such as ITO (indium tin oxide), IZO (indium zinc oxide) and the like.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • IZO indium zinc oxide
  • the transmission area of the first power line L is further increased by the second bonding layer 70 .
  • the second planarization layer 6 is provided on the first metal layer 50 and the second bonding layer 70.
  • the side of the two source and drain layers 51 is away from the base substrate 1 .
  • the display panel when the display panel includes the first bonding layer 90 and the second bonding layer 70 , the second planarization layer 6 is located between the first metal layer 50 and the second bonding layer 70 .
  • the display panel further includes a third planarization layer 8 .
  • the third planarization layer 8 is disposed between the second bonding layer 70 and the first bonding layer 90 , and the third planarization layer 8 includes a sixth segment 81 and a seventh segment 82 arranged at intervals in sequence.
  • the orthographic projection of the sixth segment 81 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the light emission control circuit 202 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the sixth segment 81 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the grid Orthographic projections of the driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap, that is, the sixth segment 81 is located in the peripheral area 12 .
  • the orthographic projection of the seventh segment 82 on the base substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the gate drive circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 at least partially overlap, and the orthographic projection of the seventh segment 82 on the base substrate 1 overlaps with the light emission control circuit
  • the orthographic projections of 202 on the base substrate 1 do not overlap.
  • the seventh segment 82 may be entirely located in the display area 11 , or may be partially located in the display area 11 and partially located in the peripheral area 12 . Wherein, the orthographic projection of the partial area of the seventh segment 82 located in the display area 11 on the base substrate 1 may partially overlap with the orthographic projection of the pixel circuit 200 on the base substrate 1 .
  • the material of the third planarization layer 8 can be selected from organic materials or other insulating materials.
  • the third planarization layer 8 includes sixth segments 81 and seventh segments 82 distributed at intervals. Wherein, the sixth section 81 is located in the peripheral area 12, and there is a gap between the sixth section 81 and the seventh section 82, which can further assist in preventing external water vapor from affecting each pixel circuit 200 or light emitting device 901 located in the display area 11. etc., and improve the moisture-proof and water-blocking effect of the display panel.
  • the third planarization layer 8 can be reused as an insulating layer disposed between the first conductive layer 71 and the first electrode layer 91 in the above embodiment.
  • through holes may be provided on the second bonding layer 70 and the first bonding layer 90 to provide exhaust passages for the third planarization layer 8 and the second planarization layer 6 .
  • through holes may also be provided on the first electrode layer 91 .
  • the second overlapping layer 70 includes a first overlapping section 701 and a second overlapping section 702 arranged at intervals, wherein the first overlapping section 701 at least partially covers the second overlapping section.
  • the second overlapping layer 70 is partitioned and divided into a first overlapping section 701 and a second overlapping section 702, wherein the orthographic projection of the first overlapping section 701 on the base substrate 1 is not Located between the orthographic projections of the sixth segment 81 and the seventh segment 82 on the base substrate 1, and the orthographic projection of the second overlapping segment 702 on the base substrate 1 is not located between the sixth segment 81 and the seventh segment 82 Between the orthographic projections on the substrate substrate 1 .
  • This structural design can help reduce the risk of fracture damage of the second overlapping layer 70 in the interval between the sixth segment 81 and the seventh segment 82 .
  • the second overlapping layer 70 may not be divided into sections, which is not limited in this disclosure.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, including:
  • Step S100 providing a base substrate 1, the base substrate 1 includes a display area 11 and a peripheral area 12 disposed on the periphery of the display area 11;
  • Step S200 forming a driving circuit layer 2 on one side of the base substrate 1, the driving circuit layer 2 includes a driving circuit, the driving circuit includes a gate driving circuit 201 and a pixel circuit 200, the pixel circuit 200 is located in the display area 11, and the gate driving circuit 201 is located on the side of the pixel circuit 200 close to the peripheral area 12, and the gate drive circuit 201 is at least partially located in the display area 11;
  • Step S300 forming a first metal layer 50 on the side of the driving circuit layer 2 away from the base substrate 1, the first metal layer 50 is insulated from the driving circuit layer 2;
  • Step S400 forming a first electrode layer 91 on the side of the first metal layer 50 away from the base substrate 1, the first electrode layer 91 is insulated from the first metal layer 50, the first electrode layer 91 is located in the display area 11, and the first electrode layer 91 is insulated from the first metal layer 50.
  • the layer 91 is electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 , and the orthographic projections of at least part of the first electrode layer 91 , the first metal layer 50 and the gate driving circuit 201 on the base substrate 1 overlap at least partly.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a display device, including a display panel.
  • the display panel may be the display panel in any of the above embodiments.
  • the display device of the present disclosure may be electronic equipment such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a television, which will not be listed here.

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  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un panneau d'affichage, un procédé de fabrication et un appareil d'affichage, se rapportant au domaine technique de l'affichage. Le panneau d'affichage comprend un substrat de base (1), comprenant une zone d'affichage (11) et une zone périphérique (12) ; une couche de circuit d'attaque (2), comprenant un circuit d'attaque de grille (201) et un circuit de pixel (200), le circuit de pixel (200) étant situé dans la zone d'affichage et le circuit d'attaque de grille (201) étant au moins partiellement situé dans la zone d'affichage (11) ; une première couche métallique (50), disposée sur le côté de la couche de circuit d'attaque (2) à l'opposé du substrat de base (1) ; une couche de dispositif électroluminescent (900) comprenant une première couche d'électrode (91), la projection orthographique de la première couche d'électrode (91), de la première couche métallique (50) et du circuit d'attaque de grille (201) chevauchant au moins partiellement le substrat de base (1). La première couche métallique (50) du panneau d'affichage est située entre le circuit d'attaque de grille (201) et la première couche d'électrode (91) et fournit une base structurale pour empêcher la sortie de transistor dans le circuit d'attaque de grille (201) d'affecter les performances d'affichage.
PCT/CN2021/142189 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Panneau d'affichage et procédé de production et appareil d'affichage WO2023122991A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202180004269.5A CN116686420A (zh) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 显示面板及制作方法、显示装置
PCT/CN2021/142189 WO2023122991A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Panneau d'affichage et procédé de production et appareil d'affichage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/142189 WO2023122991A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Panneau d'affichage et procédé de production et appareil d'affichage

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WO2023122991A1 true WO2023122991A1 (fr) 2023-07-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106610751A (zh) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 群创光电股份有限公司 内嵌式触控装置
CN111812882A (zh) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-23 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN113363298A (zh) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示面板及含有其的显示装置
CN113539130A (zh) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 显示模组和显示设备

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106610751A (zh) * 2015-10-23 2017-05-03 群创光电股份有限公司 内嵌式触控装置
CN111812882A (zh) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-23 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN113363298A (zh) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 显示面板及含有其的显示装置
CN113539130A (zh) * 2021-07-19 2021-10-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 显示模组和显示设备

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