WO2023115963A1 - Curtain wall for ultra-low energy consumption building and construction method - Google Patents

Curtain wall for ultra-low energy consumption building and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023115963A1
WO2023115963A1 PCT/CN2022/110037 CN2022110037W WO2023115963A1 WO 2023115963 A1 WO2023115963 A1 WO 2023115963A1 CN 2022110037 W CN2022110037 W CN 2022110037W WO 2023115963 A1 WO2023115963 A1 WO 2023115963A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
curtain wall
clamping
clamping part
ultra
heat insulating
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2022/110037
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
矫振清
Original Assignee
广东鑫铭格节能科技有限公司
矫振清
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Publication of WO2023115963A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023115963A1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an ultra-low energy consumption building curtain wall and a construction method.
  • the doors, windows and curtain walls account for more than 50% of the energy consumption of the building. Reducing the energy consumption of doors and windows can make an important contribution to the reduction of the total energy consumption of the building.
  • the indicators of ultra-low energy consumption buildings include low heat transfer coefficient, high air tightness, water tightness and wind pressure resistance.
  • the development direction of doors, windows and curtain walls is developed towards the requirements of ultra-low energy consumption buildings, so that it can contribute to the reduction of the total energy consumption of buildings. make an important contribution.
  • the existing broken bridge aluminum alloy frame has an inner profile and an outer profile, and the inner profile and the outer profile carry the glass panel. Since the inner profile and the outer profile are made of aluminum alloy, the inner profile and the outer profile will conduct heat transfer, which cannot meet the insulation requirements of doors, windows and curtain walls. Heat and insulation requirements.
  • the heat-insulating rubber strip needs to be installed between the inner profile and the outer profile.
  • the heat-insulating rubber strip is made of PA66 material, and the PA66 material has a heat-insulating effect, so that heat transfer between the inner and outer profiles cannot be performed.
  • the cross-sectional area of the insulation material must be increased, but the strength of the PA66 material is not high, and it is difficult to support the weight of multi-layer glass panels and thicker insulation materials.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building and a construction method, which can improve structural strength, have good heat insulation and heat preservation effects, and have a simple manufacturing process, thereby meeting the index requirements of ultra-low energy consumption.
  • a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building comprising: a clamping mechanism for connecting glass panels, including a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a bolt assembly, the first A clamping part is arranged on the building main body, the bolt assembly connects the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamp the glass panel ; a heat insulating frame, arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, used to carry the glass panel, one side is in contact with the first clamping part, and the other side is in contact with the said first clamping part
  • the second clamping part abuts; wherein, the first clamping part has a semi-enclosed cavity, and the heat insulating frame is provided with a first limiting part, and the first limiting part is located in the semi-enclosing cavity, The semi-enclosed cavity accommodates the first limiting portion, and resin foam material is filled between the semi-enclosed cavity and
  • the present invention can make the first clamping part and the second clamping part firmly clamp the glass panel, ensuring that the glass panel does not loosen.
  • the first screw rod is arranged on the heat insulating frame, which can further improve the load-bearing capacity of the heat insulating frame, so that the heat insulating frame can carry multiple glass panels, thereby improving the overall strength of the door, window and curtain wall.
  • the present invention can greatly reduce the heat transfer from the external environment through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to the In the interior, the curtain wall has a good thermal insulation effect, thereby maintaining a relatively stable temperature indoors and meeting the low heat transfer coefficient requirements of the ultra-low energy consumption index.
  • the semi-enclosed cavity cooperates with the first limiting part, so that, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the heat insulating frame on the first clamping part, and on the other hand, the heat insulating frame is firmly limited in the first clamping part.
  • the resin foam material can further strengthen the connection strength between the heat insulating frame and the first clip.
  • the heat insulation frame has high strength, which can increase the cross section of the heat insulation frame, so that the heat insulation frame can directly carry multi-layer glass panels and thicker insulation materials, and it is not easy to be damaged. At the same time, it also makes the curtain wall have Very good insulation.
  • the first limiting part is provided with a first groove, and the first groove accommodates the resin foam material.
  • the first groove is filled with a resin foam material
  • the resin foam material can be polyurethane rigid foam, so that, on the one hand, the resin foam material can improve the The connection strength between the holder and the heat insulation frame, on the other hand, makes the doors, windows and curtain walls have a good heat insulation effect and reduces the heat transfer coefficient.
  • the heat insulating frame is provided with a first reinforcing member
  • the first screw rod is arranged between the first reinforcing member and the heat insulating frame, and the first reinforcing member and the The width direction of the first groove matches.
  • the strength of the heat insulation frame can be improved, so that the heat insulation frame has a better load-bearing capacity, and at the same time, the first reinforcement is arranged on the first screw rod, even if the heat insulation frame If the joint of the clamping part is damaged, the first reinforcing part can replace the heat insulating frame and be connected with the first clamping part to ensure that the curtain wall can be used normally.
  • the first reinforcement is located in the first groove, and the resin foam material can further fix the first reinforcement, and the resin foam can also separate the first reinforcement from the first clamping part, avoiding the first reinforcement.
  • the part conducts heat with the first clamping part.
  • the second clamping member is provided with a first limiting groove, and one side of the heat shield fits with the first limiting groove.
  • the first limiting groove can quickly align the first screw rod with the hole of the heat insulating frame , thereby facilitating the installation of the first screw through.
  • the second clamping member is provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion abuts on the second reinforcing member for limiting, and the second limiting portion is symmetrical There are two, the two second limiting parts cooperate to form a second groove, the second groove accommodates the locking nut, and the second groove is filled with a resin foam material.
  • the second limiting part can abut against and limit the second reinforcing member, so that the second reinforcing member can be placed on the second clamping member conveniently.
  • the second groove is filled with resin foam material, which can isolate the second clamping part from the outside, reduce the heat transfer coefficient, and improve the heat insulation effect of the door, window and curtain wall.
  • the lock The lock nut is located in the second groove, so that the lock nut is covered by the resin foam material, so as to prevent water vapor from infiltrating into the joint between the first screw rod and the lock nut, which will cause the joint to rust, so that the first screw rod and the lock nut can be Normal use for a long time.
  • a second reinforcing member is provided on the side of the second clamping member far away from the heat insulating frame, and the contour of the second reinforcing member is the same as the contour of the side of the second clamping member. match.
  • the strength of the second clamping part can be improved by providing the second reinforcing part, and at the same time, the profile of the second reinforcing part matches the profile of one side of the second clamping part, so that the second clamping part clips It is not easy to damage and deform when holding the glass panel.
  • the second clamping member is provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is snapped into the second slot.
  • a pressing plate in order to compress the resin foam material in the second groove, a pressing plate can be provided, and the pressure plate is buckled in the second groove, so that the resin foam material is tightly compacted in the second groove, and the resin foam can also be avoided.
  • the foamed material is in direct contact with the external environment.
  • the material of the pressing plate is a glass fiber reinforced pultrusion profile, which can further enhance the effect of heat insulation of the curtain wall.
  • the heat insulating frame is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile.
  • the glass fiber reinforced composite profile has the characteristics of good heat insulation effect, high fire performance and high strength, and is very suitable as a connecting piece connecting the first clamping part and the second clamping part.
  • a construction method includes the following steps: Step 1, install the first screw rod on the heat insulation frame, the first limiting part is inserted into the semi-enclosed cavity, and The semi-enclosed cavity is filled with the resin foam material to form a first assembly; step 2, after the resin foam material is cured, the first assembly is used to make upright columns and beams, and the upright columns and the described The ends of the beams are sequentially connected to form a curtain wall frame; Step 3, fixing the curtain wall frame to the main body of the building, and then placing the glass panel on the heat insulating frame; Step 4, the second clamping member passes through The first screw rod is screwed with the first screw rod by using the locking nut, so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamp and fix the glass panel.
  • the resin foam material can be injected into the semi-enclosed cavity.
  • the first clamping part and the heat insulation frame can form a firm first combination.
  • the The first assembly forms columns and beams of a certain size, and then the columns and beams are connected to the profile curtain wall frame, so that the curtain wall frame does not need to be manufactured on the construction site, and the production efficiency of the curtain wall frame is improved.
  • the glass panel is placed in the heat insulation frame, the second clamping piece is installed, and the first screw rod is screwed with the lock nut, so that the glass panel is fixed, and the construction process is simple. Improve the construction efficiency of the curtain wall.
  • Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Reference numerals 100-first clamping piece, 110-second clamping piece, 120-insulation frame, 130-first screw rod, 140-lock nut, 150-half surrounding cavity, 160-first limit Department, 170-the first groove, 190-the first reinforcement, 200-the second limit part, 210-the first limit groove, 220-the second reinforcement, 230-the second groove, 240-press plate, 250- The first insulation strip, 260-the second insulation strip, 270-column, 280-beam, 290-curtain wall frame, 310-glass panel.
  • orientation descriptions such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
  • an ultra-low energy consumption building curtain wall includes a clamping assembly and a thermal insulation frame 120 .
  • the clamping mechanism is used to connect the glass panel 310, comprising a first clamping part 100, a second clamping part 110 and a bolt assembly, the first clamping part 100 is arranged on the building main body, and the bolt assembly connects the first clamping The first clamping piece 100 and the second clamping piece 110 clamp the glass panel 310 .
  • the heat insulating frame 120 is arranged between the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, and is used for carrying the glass panel 310.
  • One side is in contact with the first clamping part 100, and the other side is in contact with the second
  • the clamping pieces 110 abut against each other; wherein, the first clamping piece 100 is provided with a semi-surrounding cavity 150 , and the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a limiting portion matched with the semi-enclosed cavity 150 .
  • the first clip 100 has a semi-enclosed cavity 150
  • the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a first limiting portion 160
  • the first limiting portion 160 is located in the semi-enclosed cavity 150
  • the semi-enclosed cavity 150 accommodates the first limiting portion.
  • Resin foam material is filled between the position portion 160 , the semi-enclosed cavity 150 and the first limiting portion 160 .
  • the bolt assembly has a first screw 130 and a locking nut 140, the head of the first screw 130 is located in the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and the locking nut 140 is located on the side of the second clamping member 110 away from the heat insulating frame 120 , the rod portion of the first screw rod 130 is locked with the locking nut 140 after passing through the heat insulating frame 120 and the second clamping member 110 .
  • the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110 can firmly clamp the glass panel 310 to ensure that the glass panel 310 There is no looseness, and at the same time, the first screw 130 is arranged on the heat insulating frame 120, which can further improve the load-bearing capacity of the heat insulating frame 120, so that the heat insulating frame 120 can carry the multi-layer glass panel 310, thereby improving the overall strength of the door, window and curtain wall.
  • the present invention sets the heat insulating frame 120 so that the heat insulating frame 120 separates the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, which can greatly reduce the heat of the external environment passing through the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 100.
  • the clamping part 110 is transmitted to the room, so that the curtain wall has a good thermal insulation effect, thereby maintaining a relatively stable temperature in the room and meeting the low heat transfer coefficient requirement of the ultra-low energy consumption index.
  • the semi-surrounding cavity 150 cooperates with the first limiting part 160, so that, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the heat insulating frame 120 on the first clamping part 100, and on the other hand, the heat insulating frame 120 is firmly limited in the first clamping part 100.
  • the resin foam material can further strengthen the connection strength between the heat insulating frame 120 and the first clamping part 100 .
  • the heat insulating frame 120 has high strength, which can increase the cross section of the heat insulating frame 120, so that the heat insulating frame 120 can directly carry the multi-layer glass panel 310 and thicker thermal insulation material, and is not easy to be damaged. At the same time, It also makes the curtain wall have a good heat insulation effect.
  • the insulation frame 120 is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile.
  • the heat insulating frame 120 is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile formed by pultrusion of thermosetting resin or thermoplastic base resin and glass fiber.
  • the glass fiber reinforced composite material profile has good heat insulation effect, high fire resistance and high strength.
  • it is very suitable as a connecting piece connecting the first clamping piece 100 and the second clamping piece 110 .
  • the first limiting part 160 is provided with a first groove 170, and the first groove 170 accommodates a resin foam material.
  • the first groove 170 is filled with a resin foam material
  • the resin foam material can be polyurethane rigid foam, so that, on the one hand, the resin foam material can improve
  • the connection strength between the first clamping member 100 and the heat insulating frame 120 makes the doors, windows and curtain walls have a good heat insulation effect and reduces the heat transfer coefficient.
  • the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a first reinforcing member 190, and a first screw 130 is arranged between the first reinforcing member 190 and the heat insulating frame 120, and the first reinforcing member 190 and the first slot 170 fit in the width direction.
  • the strength of the heat insulating frame 120 can be improved, so that the heat insulating frame 120 has better load-bearing capacity, and at the same time, the first reinforcing member 190 is arranged on the first screw rod 130, even if If the connection between the heat insulating frame 120 and the first clamping part 100 is damaged, the first reinforcing part 190 can replace the heat insulating frame 120 and connect with the first clamping part 100 to ensure that the curtain wall can be used normally.
  • the first reinforcement 190 is located in the first groove 170, and the resin foam material can further fix the first reinforcement 190, and the resin foam can also separate the first reinforcement 190 from the first clip 100. , to avoid heat conduction between the first reinforcing member 190 and the first clamping member 100 .
  • the second clamping member 110 is provided with a first limiting groove 210 , and one side of the heat insulating frame 120 cooperates with the first limiting groove 210 .
  • the second clamping member 110 is easier to locate and install in the heat insulating frame 120.
  • the first limiting groove 210 can quickly make the first screw rod 130 and the heat insulating frame The holes of 120 are aligned, so that the first screw rod 130 is conveniently installed and passed through.
  • the second clamping member 110 is provided with a second limiting portion 200, the second limiting portion 200 abuts against the second reinforcing member 220 for limiting, and the second limiting portion 200 is symmetrically provided with Two, the two second limiting parts 200 cooperate to form a second groove 230, the second groove 230 accommodates the locking nut 140, and the second groove 230 is filled with a resin foam material.
  • the second limiting portion 200 can abut against and limit the second reinforcing member 220 , so as to facilitate the placement of the second reinforcing member 220 on the second clamping member 110 .
  • the resin foam material is filled on the second groove 230, and the resin foam material can isolate the second clamping member 110 from the outside, reduce the heat transfer coefficient, and improve the heat insulation effect of the door, window and curtain wall.
  • the lock nut 140 is located in the second groove 230, so that the lock nut 140 is covered by the resin foam material, so as to prevent water vapor from infiltrating into the connection between the first screw rod 130 and the lock nut 140, causing the connection to rust, thereby,
  • the first screw rod 130 and the locking nut 140 can be used normally for a long time.
  • the second clamping member 110 is provided with a second reinforcing member 220 on the side away from the heat insulating frame 120 , and the contour of the second reinforcing member 220 matches the contour of the side of the second clamping member 110 .
  • the strength of the second clamping member 110 can be improved, and at the same time, the contour of the second reinforcing member 220 matches the contour of one side of the second clamping member 110, so that the first When the second clamping member 110 clamps the glass panel 310, it is not easy to be damaged or deformed.
  • the second clamping member 110 is provided with a pressing plate 240 , and the pressing plate 240 is engaged in the second slot 230 .
  • a pressing plate 240 can be provided, and the pressing plate 240 is buckled and pressed in the second groove 230, so that the resin foam material is tightly compacted in the second groove 230, and can also avoid The resin foam material is in direct contact with the external environment.
  • the material of the pressing plate 240 is a glass fiber reinforced pultrusion profile, which can further enhance the effect of heat insulation of the curtain wall.
  • the first clamping part 100 is provided with a first heat insulation strip 250
  • the second clamping part 110 is provided with a second heat insulation strip 260
  • the first heat insulation strip 250 and the second heat insulation strip 250 Strip 260 clamps and abuts glass panel 310 .
  • the first heat-insulating strip 250 and the second heat-insulating strip 260, the first heat-insulating strip 250 and the second heat-insulating strip 260 Clamp and abut against the glass panel 310, thereby, on the one hand, reduce the gap caused by thermal expansion and contraction between the glass panel 310, the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, and on the other hand, can isolate the second clamping part 110
  • the heat of the clamping member 110 is transferred to the glass panel 310 to break the glass panel 310 .
  • a kind of construction method of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • Step 1 Install the first screw rod 130 on the heat insulating frame 120, insert the first limiting part 160 into the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and fill the semi-enclosed cavity 150 with resin foam material to form a first assembly.
  • Step 2 after the resin foam material is cured, the first assembly is used to make the upright column 270 and the beam 280 , and the ends of the upright column 270 and the beam 280 are connected in sequence to form the curtain wall frame 290 .
  • Step 3 fixing the curtain wall frame 290 to the main body of the building, and then placing the glass panel 310 on the heat insulating frame 120 .
  • Step 4 the second clamping member 110 passes through the first screw rod 130 , and is screwed with the first screw rod 130 using the locking nut 140 , so that the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 110 clamp and fix the glass panel 310 .
  • the resin foam material can be injected into the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and when the resin foam material is solidified, the first clamping member 100 and the heat insulating frame 120 can be formed into a firm first combination, and then, according to the actual According to the needs of engineering construction, the first assembly is formed into a column 270 and a beam 280 of a certain size, and then the column 270 and the beam 280 are connected to the profile curtain wall frame 290, so that the curtain wall frame 290 does not need to be manufactured on the construction site, and the curtain wall frame 290 is improved. production efficiency.
  • the first assembly By forming the first assembly into a column 270 and a beam 280 of a certain size, there is no need to separately design and process the column 270 and the beam 280, thereby greatly reducing and simplifying the processing procedure and reducing the cost of curtain wall products.
  • the glass panel 310 is placed in the heat insulation frame 120, the second clamping member 110 is installed, and the first screw 130 is screwed with the lock nut 140, thereby fixing the glass panel 310, the construction process Simple, and in turn, greatly improves the construction efficiency of the curtain wall.
  • references to the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “exemplary embodiments,” “example,” “specific examples,” or “some examples” are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.
  • schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
  • the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building and a construction method. The curtain wall for the ultra-low energy consumption building comprises: a clamping mechanism, comprising a first clamping member (100), a second clamping member (110), and a bolt assembly, the bolt assembly being connected to the first clamping member (100) and the second clamping member (110), and the first clamping member (100) and the second clamping member (110) clamping a glass panel (310); and a thermal insulation frame (120), provided between the first clamping member (100) and the second clamping member (110), the first clamping member (100) being provided with a semi-enclosed cavity (150), the thermal insulation frame (120) being provided with a first limiting portion (160), and the semi-enclosed cavity (150) accommodating the first limiting portion (160). The bolt assembly has a first screw rod (130) and a locking nut (140), and a rod portion of the first screw rod (130) passes through the thermal insulation frame (120) and the second clamping member (110) and then is locked with the locking nut (140). The structural strength is improved, good thermal insulation and heat-retaining effects are achieved, and an index requirement of ultra-low energy consumption is met.

Description

一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙及施工方法Curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building and its construction method 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑幕墙的技术领域，特别涉及一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙及施工方法。The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an ultra-low energy consumption building curtain wall and a construction method.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展，超低能耗建筑以其节能环保和更低碳排放的指标越来越引起国家的重视。With the development of society, ultra-low energy consumption buildings have attracted more and more attention from the state because of their energy-saving, environmental protection and lower carbon emission indicators.
门窗幕墙作为建筑主体的外围防护结构的主要构件，在影响建筑能耗中占比超过50％，降低门窗的能耗可以为建筑总能耗的降低做出重要的贡献。As the main component of the outer protective structure of the main body of the building, the doors, windows and curtain walls account for more than 50% of the energy consumption of the building. Reducing the energy consumption of doors and windows can make an important contribution to the reduction of the total energy consumption of the building.
超低能耗建筑的指标包括低传热系数、高气密性、水密性和抗风压，门窗幕墙的发展方向往超低能耗建筑的指标要求发展，从而，可以为建筑总能耗的降低做出重要的贡献。The indicators of ultra-low energy consumption buildings include low heat transfer coefficient, high air tightness, water tightness and wind pressure resistance. The development direction of doors, windows and curtain walls is developed towards the requirements of ultra-low energy consumption buildings, so that it can contribute to the reduction of the total energy consumption of buildings. make an important contribution.
现有门窗幕墙行业的主流门窗框架材料为断桥铝合金、塑钢、铝包木等，但是，断桥铝合金门窗框架占领大部分市场，并且认可度高。The mainstream door and window frame materials in the existing door, window and curtain wall industry are broken bridge aluminum alloy, plastic steel, aluminum-clad wood, etc. However, broken bridge aluminum alloy door and window frames occupy most of the market and are highly recognized.
现有断桥铝合金框架具有内型材和外型材，内型材和外型材承载玻璃面板，由于内型材与外型材采用铝合金材料，内型材与外型材会进行热传递，不能满足门窗幕墙的隔热、保温要求。The existing broken bridge aluminum alloy frame has an inner profile and an outer profile, and the inner profile and the outer profile carry the glass panel. Since the inner profile and the outer profile are made of aluminum alloy, the inner profile and the outer profile will conduct heat transfer, which cannot meet the insulation requirements of doors, windows and curtain walls. Heat and insulation requirements.
因而，内型材和外型材之间需要设置有隔热胶条，通常，隔热胶条采用的是PA66材料，PA66材料具有隔热效果，使得内型材和外型材的无法进行热传递，但是，为了满足设计要求的超低能耗建筑的低传热系数指标，必须加大隔热材料的横截面积，但是PA66材料的强度不高，难以支撑多层玻璃面板以及更厚的保温材料的重量。Therefore, a heat-insulating rubber strip needs to be installed between the inner profile and the outer profile. Usually, the heat-insulating rubber strip is made of PA66 material, and the PA66 material has a heat-insulating effect, so that heat transfer between the inner and outer profiles cannot be performed. However, In order to meet the low heat transfer coefficient index of the ultra-low energy consumption building required by the design, the cross-sectional area of the insulation material must be increased, but the strength of the PA66 material is not high, and it is difficult to support the weight of multi-layer glass panels and thicker insulation materials.
基于以上的缺陷，设计一种强度高和隔热效果好的幕墙，可以满足超低能耗建筑的指标要求。Based on the above defects, design a curtain wall with high strength and good heat insulation effect, which can meet the index requirements of ultra-low energy consumption buildings.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本发明提出一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙及施工方法，能够提高结构强度，具有很好的隔热、保温效果，并且，制作工序简单，从而，满足超低能耗的指标要求。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building and a construction method, which can improve structural strength, have good heat insulation and heat preservation effects, and have a simple manufacturing process, thereby meeting the index requirements of ultra-low energy consumption.
根据本发明的第一方面实施例的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，包括：夹持机构，用于连接玻璃面板，包括第一夹持件、第二夹持件和螺栓组件，所述第一夹持件设置在建筑主体上，所述螺栓组件连接所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件，所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件夹持玻璃面板；隔热架，设置于所述第一夹持件与所述第二夹持件之间，用于承载玻璃面板， 一侧与所述第一夹持件抵接，另一侧与所述第二夹持件抵接；其中，所述第一夹持件具有半包围腔，所述隔热架设置有第一限位部，所述第一限位部位于所述半包围腔内，所述半包围腔容置所述第一限位部，所述半包围腔与所述第一限位部之间填充有树脂发泡材料；其中，所述螺栓组件具有第一螺杆和锁止螺母，所述第一螺杆的头部位于所述半包围腔内，所述锁止螺母位于所述第二夹持件远离所述隔热架一侧，所述第一螺杆的杆部穿过所述隔热架和所述第二夹持件后与所述锁止螺母锁紧。A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, comprising: a clamping mechanism for connecting glass panels, including a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a bolt assembly, the first A clamping part is arranged on the building main body, the bolt assembly connects the first clamping part and the second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamp the glass panel ; a heat insulating frame, arranged between the first clamping part and the second clamping part, used to carry the glass panel, one side is in contact with the first clamping part, and the other side is in contact with the said first clamping part The second clamping part abuts; wherein, the first clamping part has a semi-enclosed cavity, and the heat insulating frame is provided with a first limiting part, and the first limiting part is located in the semi-enclosing cavity, The semi-enclosed cavity accommodates the first limiting portion, and resin foam material is filled between the semi-enclosed cavity and the first limiting portion; wherein, the bolt assembly has a first screw rod and a locking Nut, the head of the first screw rod is located in the semi-enclosed cavity, the locking nut is located on the side of the second clamping member away from the heat insulation frame, and the rod part of the first screw rod passes through The heat insulating frame and the second clamping piece are then locked with the locking nut.
根据本发明实施例的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，至少具有如下有益效果：A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
首先，本发明通过设置第一螺杆和锁止螺母，锁紧锁止螺母，可以使第一夹持件与第二夹持件牢牢的夹紧玻璃面板，保证玻璃面板不出现松动，同时，第一螺杆设置在隔热架，能够进一步提高隔热架的承重能力，使得隔热架可以承载多层玻璃面板，从而，提高门窗幕墙的整体强度。Firstly, by setting the first screw rod and the locking nut and locking the locking nut, the present invention can make the first clamping part and the second clamping part firmly clamp the glass panel, ensuring that the glass panel does not loosen. At the same time, The first screw rod is arranged on the heat insulating frame, which can further improve the load-bearing capacity of the heat insulating frame, so that the heat insulating frame can carry multiple glass panels, thereby improving the overall strength of the door, window and curtain wall.
同时，本发明通过设置隔热架，使隔热架分隔第一夹持件与第二夹持件，能够大大的降低了外部环境的热量通过第一夹持件与第二夹持件传递至室内，使得幕墙具有良好的保温效果，从而，使得室内保持相对稳定的温度，满足超低能耗的指标的低传热系数要求。At the same time, the present invention can greatly reduce the heat transfer from the external environment through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to the In the interior, the curtain wall has a good thermal insulation effect, thereby maintaining a relatively stable temperature indoors and meeting the low heat transfer coefficient requirements of the ultra-low energy consumption index.
其次，半包围腔与第一限位部配合，从而，一方面，方便隔热架安装在第一夹持件，另一方面，使得隔热架牢固的限位在第一夹持件中，同时，树脂发泡材料可以进一步的加固隔热架与第一夹持件的连接强度。Secondly, the semi-enclosed cavity cooperates with the first limiting part, so that, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the heat insulating frame on the first clamping part, and on the other hand, the heat insulating frame is firmly limited in the first clamping part. At the same time, the resin foam material can further strengthen the connection strength between the heat insulating frame and the first clip.
再者，隔热架强度高，可以增大隔热架的横截面，使得隔热架可以直接承载多层玻璃面板和更厚的保温材料，并且，不容易出现损坏，同时，还使得幕墙具有很好的隔热效果。Furthermore, the heat insulation frame has high strength, which can increase the cross section of the heat insulation frame, so that the heat insulation frame can directly carry multi-layer glass panels and thicker insulation materials, and it is not easy to be damaged. At the same time, it also makes the curtain wall have Very good insulation.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第一限位部设置有第一槽，所述第一槽容置所述树脂发泡材料。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting part is provided with a first groove, and the first groove accommodates the resin foam material.
有益的是：通过设置第一槽，使第一槽填充树脂发泡材料，具体的，树脂发泡材料可以是聚氨酯硬质发泡体，从而，一方面，树脂发泡材料可以提高第一夹持件与隔热架的连接强度，另一方面，使得门窗幕墙具有很好的隔热效果，降低传热系数。It is beneficial that: by setting the first groove, the first groove is filled with a resin foam material, specifically, the resin foam material can be polyurethane rigid foam, so that, on the one hand, the resin foam material can improve the The connection strength between the holder and the heat insulation frame, on the other hand, makes the doors, windows and curtain walls have a good heat insulation effect and reduces the heat transfer coefficient.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述隔热架设置有第一加强件，所述第一加强件与所述隔热架之间设置所述第一螺杆，所述第一加强件与所述第一槽的宽度方向配合。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat insulating frame is provided with a first reinforcing member, the first screw rod is arranged between the first reinforcing member and the heat insulating frame, and the first reinforcing member and the The width direction of the first groove matches.
有益的是：通过设置第一加强件，可以提高隔热架的强度，使得隔热架有更好的承重能力，同时，第一加强件设置在第一螺杆上，即使隔热架与第一夹持件的连接处出现损坏，第一加强件能够代替隔热架与第一夹持件连接，保证幕墙能够正常使用。It is beneficial that: by setting the first reinforcement, the strength of the heat insulation frame can be improved, so that the heat insulation frame has a better load-bearing capacity, and at the same time, the first reinforcement is arranged on the first screw rod, even if the heat insulation frame If the joint of the clamping part is damaged, the first reinforcing part can replace the heat insulating frame and be connected with the first clamping part to ensure that the curtain wall can be used normally.
同时，第一加强件位于第一槽内，树脂发泡材料将可以将第一加强件进一步固定，树脂发泡材料还可以将第一加强件与第一夹持件隔开，避免第一加强件与第一夹持件导热。At the same time, the first reinforcement is located in the first groove, and the resin foam material can further fix the first reinforcement, and the resin foam can also separate the first reinforcement from the first clamping part, avoiding the first reinforcement. The part conducts heat with the first clamping part.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二夹持件设置有第一限位槽，所述隔热架一侧与所述 第一限位槽配合。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member is provided with a first limiting groove, and one side of the heat shield fits with the first limiting groove.
有益的是：通过设置第一限位槽，使得第二夹持件更加容易定位、安装在隔热架中，同时，第一限位槽可以快速使得第一螺杆与隔热架的孔位对齐，从而，方便第一螺杆安装通过。It is beneficial that by setting the first limiting groove, it is easier to locate and install the second clamping member in the heat insulating frame, and at the same time, the first limiting groove can quickly align the first screw rod with the hole of the heat insulating frame , thereby facilitating the installation of the first screw through.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二夹持件设置有第二限位部，所述第二限位部与所述第二加强件抵接限位，所述第二限位部对称设置有两个，两个所述第二限位部配合形成第二槽，所述第二槽容置所述锁止螺母，所述第二槽填充有树脂发泡材料。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member is provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion abuts on the second reinforcing member for limiting, and the second limiting portion is symmetrical There are two, the two second limiting parts cooperate to form a second groove, the second groove accommodates the locking nut, and the second groove is filled with a resin foam material.
有益的是：通过设置第二限位部，第二限位部可以抵接限位第二加强件，方便第二加强件安置在第二夹持件上。It is beneficial that: by providing the second limiting part, the second limiting part can abut against and limit the second reinforcing member, so that the second reinforcing member can be placed on the second clamping member conveniently.
同时，通过设置第二槽，使第二槽上填充树脂发泡材料，树脂发泡材料可以使第二夹持件与外部隔离，降低传热系数，提高门窗幕墙的隔热效果，同时，锁止螺母位于第二槽内，使得锁止螺母被树脂发泡材料被覆盖，避免第一螺杆与锁止螺母的连接处渗入水汽，导致连接处生锈，从而，第一螺杆与锁止螺母能够长期正常使用。At the same time, by setting the second groove, the second groove is filled with resin foam material, which can isolate the second clamping part from the outside, reduce the heat transfer coefficient, and improve the heat insulation effect of the door, window and curtain wall. At the same time, the lock The lock nut is located in the second groove, so that the lock nut is covered by the resin foam material, so as to prevent water vapor from infiltrating into the joint between the first screw rod and the lock nut, which will cause the joint to rust, so that the first screw rod and the lock nut can be Normal use for a long time.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二夹持件远离所述隔热架一侧设置有第二加强件，所述第二加强件的轮廓与所述第二夹持件一侧的轮廓相配合。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second reinforcing member is provided on the side of the second clamping member far away from the heat insulating frame, and the contour of the second reinforcing member is the same as the contour of the side of the second clamping member. match.
有益的是：通过设置第二加强件，可以提高第二夹持件强度，同时，第二加强件的轮廓与第二夹持件一侧的轮廓相配合，从而，使得第二夹持件夹持玻璃面板时不容易出现损坏、变形。It is beneficial that the strength of the second clamping part can be improved by providing the second reinforcing part, and at the same time, the profile of the second reinforcing part matches the profile of one side of the second clamping part, so that the second clamping part clips It is not easy to damage and deform when holding the glass panel.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二夹持件设置有压板，所述压板卡接在所述第二槽。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member is provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is snapped into the second slot.
有益的是：为了将树脂发泡材料压紧在第二槽内，可以设置压板，压板扣压在第二槽内，使得树脂发泡材料紧紧的压实在第二槽内，也可以避免树脂发泡材料直接与外部环境接触。It is beneficial that: in order to compress the resin foam material in the second groove, a pressing plate can be provided, and the pressure plate is buckled in the second groove, so that the resin foam material is tightly compacted in the second groove, and the resin foam can also be avoided. The foamed material is in direct contact with the external environment.
优选的，压板的材料为玻纤增强拉挤型材，能够进一步的增强幕墙隔热的效果。Preferably, the material of the pressing plate is a glass fiber reinforced pultrusion profile, which can further enhance the effect of heat insulation of the curtain wall.
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述隔热架为玻纤增强复合材料型材。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat insulating frame is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile.
有益的是：玻纤增强复合材料型材具有很好的隔热效果、防火性能高、强度高的特点，很适合作为连接第一夹持件和第二夹持件的连接件。It is beneficial that: the glass fiber reinforced composite profile has the characteristics of good heat insulation effect, high fire performance and high strength, and is very suitable as a connecting piece connecting the first clamping part and the second clamping part.
根据本发明的第二方面实施例的一种施工方法，它包括以下步骤:步骤1，隔热架装上第一螺杆，所述第一限位部插装在所述半包围腔，向所述半包围腔填充所述树脂发泡材料，形成第一组合体；步骤2，待树脂发泡材料固化后，所述第一组合体用于制作成立柱与横梁，将所述立柱与所述横梁的端部依次连接，形成幕墙框架；步骤3，将所述幕墙框架固定在建筑主体，接着，将玻璃面板安置在所述隔热架上；步骤4，所述第二夹持件穿过所述第一螺杆，使用所述锁止螺母与所述第一螺杆旋合，使得第一夹持件与第二夹持件夹持固定玻璃面板。A construction method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, it includes the following steps: Step 1, install the first screw rod on the heat insulation frame, the first limiting part is inserted into the semi-enclosed cavity, and The semi-enclosed cavity is filled with the resin foam material to form a first assembly; step 2, after the resin foam material is cured, the first assembly is used to make upright columns and beams, and the upright columns and the described The ends of the beams are sequentially connected to form a curtain wall frame; Step 3, fixing the curtain wall frame to the main body of the building, and then placing the glass panel on the heat insulating frame; Step 4, the second clamping member passes through The first screw rod is screwed with the first screw rod by using the locking nut, so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part clamp and fix the glass panel.
根据本发明实施例的一种施工方法，至少具有如下有益效果：A construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
可以将树脂发泡材料向半包围腔注入，当树脂发泡材料固化后，可以使得第一夹持件和隔热架形成牢固的第一组合体，接着，可以根据实际工程施工的需要，将第一组合体形成一定尺寸的立柱和横梁，再将立柱与横梁连接型材幕墙框架，从而，可以无需在施工现场制作幕墙框架，提高了幕墙框架的生产效率。The resin foam material can be injected into the semi-enclosed cavity. When the resin foam material is cured, the first clamping part and the heat insulation frame can form a firm first combination. Then, according to the needs of actual engineering construction, the The first assembly forms columns and beams of a certain size, and then the columns and beams are connected to the profile curtain wall frame, so that the curtain wall frame does not need to be manufactured on the construction site, and the production efficiency of the curtain wall frame is improved.
通过将第一组合体形成一定尺寸的立柱和横梁，从而，不用单独设计、加工立柱与横梁，从而，大大的减少简化了加工工序，降低幕墙产品成本。By forming the first assembly into columns and beams of a certain size, there is no need to separately design and process the columns and beams, thereby greatly reducing and simplifying the processing procedures and reducing the cost of curtain wall products.
在施工现场中，将玻璃面板安置在隔热架中，装上第二夹持件，并且通过第一螺杆与锁止螺母旋合，从而，将玻璃面板固定，施工工序简单，进而，大大的提高了幕墙的施工效率。At the construction site, the glass panel is placed in the heat insulation frame, the second clamping piece is installed, and the first screw rod is screwed with the lock nut, so that the glass panel is fixed, and the construction process is simple. Improve the construction efficiency of the curtain wall.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and understandable from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明实施例的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1示出的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙另一视角的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of a curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building shown in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明实施例的一种施工方法的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记：100-第一夹持件、110-第二夹持件、120-隔热架、130-第一螺杆、140-锁止螺母、150-半包围腔、160-第一限位部、170-第一槽、190-第一加强件、200-第二限位部、210-第一限位槽、220-第二加强件、230-第二槽、240-压板、250-第一隔热条、260-第二隔热条、270-立柱、280-横梁、290-幕墙框架、310-玻璃面板。Reference numerals: 100-first clamping piece, 110-second clamping piece, 120-insulation frame, 130-first screw rod, 140-lock nut, 150-half surrounding cavity, 160-first limit Department, 170-the first groove, 190-the first reinforcement, 200-the second limit part, 210-the first limit groove, 220-the second reinforcement, 230-the second groove, 240-press plate, 250- The first insulation strip, 260-the second insulation strip, 270-column, 280-beam, 290-curtain wall frame, 310-glass panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，涉及到方位描述，例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，若干的含义是一个或者多个，多个的含义是两个以上，大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数，以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二 只是用于区分技术特征为目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present invention, several means one or more, and multiple means more than two. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the original number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the original number. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
下面结合附图描述根据本发明实施例的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙及施工方法。A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building and a construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1，本发明实施例的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，包括夹持组件和隔热架120。Referring to FIG. 1 , an ultra-low energy consumption building curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a clamping assembly and a thermal insulation frame 120 .
其中，夹持机构，用于连接玻璃面板310，包括第一夹持件100、第二夹持件110和螺栓组件，第一夹持件100设置在建筑主体上，螺栓组件连接第一夹持件100和第二夹持件110，第一夹持件100和第二夹持件110夹持玻璃面板310。Wherein, the clamping mechanism is used to connect the glass panel 310, comprising a first clamping part 100, a second clamping part 110 and a bolt assembly, the first clamping part 100 is arranged on the building main body, and the bolt assembly connects the first clamping The first clamping piece 100 and the second clamping piece 110 clamp the glass panel 310 .
其中，隔热架120，设置于第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110之间，用于承载玻璃面板310，一侧与第一夹持件100抵接，另一侧与第二夹持件110抵接；其中，第一夹持件100设置有半包围腔150，隔热架120设置有与半包围腔150配合的限位部。Wherein, the heat insulating frame 120 is arranged between the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, and is used for carrying the glass panel 310. One side is in contact with the first clamping part 100, and the other side is in contact with the second The clamping pieces 110 abut against each other; wherein, the first clamping piece 100 is provided with a semi-surrounding cavity 150 , and the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a limiting portion matched with the semi-enclosed cavity 150 .
详细的，第一夹持件100具有半包围腔150，隔热架120设置有第一限位部160，第一限位部160位于半包围腔150内，半包围腔150容置第一限位部160，半包围腔150与第一限位部160之间填充有树脂发泡材料。In detail, the first clip 100 has a semi-enclosed cavity 150, and the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a first limiting portion 160, the first limiting portion 160 is located in the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and the semi-enclosed cavity 150 accommodates the first limiting portion. Resin foam material is filled between the position portion 160 , the semi-enclosed cavity 150 and the first limiting portion 160 .
更为详细的，螺栓组件具有第一螺杆130和锁止螺母140，第一螺杆130的头部位于半包围腔150内，锁止螺母140位于第二夹持件110远离隔热架120一侧，第一螺杆130的杆部穿过隔热架120和第二夹持件110后与锁止螺母140锁紧。In more detail, the bolt assembly has a first screw 130 and a locking nut 140, the head of the first screw 130 is located in the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and the locking nut 140 is located on the side of the second clamping member 110 away from the heat insulating frame 120 , the rod portion of the first screw rod 130 is locked with the locking nut 140 after passing through the heat insulating frame 120 and the second clamping member 110 .
首先，本发明通过设置第一螺杆130和锁止螺母140，锁紧锁止螺母140，可以使第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110牢牢夹紧玻璃面板310，保证玻璃面板310不出现松动，同时，第一螺杆130设置在隔热架120，能够进一步提高隔热架120的承重能力，使得隔热架120可以承载多层玻璃面板310，从而，提高门窗幕墙的整体强度。Firstly, by setting the first screw rod 130 and the locking nut 140 in the present invention, and locking the locking nut 140, the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110 can firmly clamp the glass panel 310 to ensure that the glass panel 310 There is no looseness, and at the same time, the first screw 130 is arranged on the heat insulating frame 120, which can further improve the load-bearing capacity of the heat insulating frame 120, so that the heat insulating frame 120 can carry the multi-layer glass panel 310, thereby improving the overall strength of the door, window and curtain wall.
同时，本发明通过设置隔热架120，使隔热架120分隔第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110，能够大大的降低了外部环境的热量通过第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110传递至室内，使得幕墙具有良好的保温效果，从而，使得室内保持相对稳定的温度，满足超低能耗的指标的低传热系数要求。At the same time, the present invention sets the heat insulating frame 120 so that the heat insulating frame 120 separates the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, which can greatly reduce the heat of the external environment passing through the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 100. The clamping part 110 is transmitted to the room, so that the curtain wall has a good thermal insulation effect, thereby maintaining a relatively stable temperature in the room and meeting the low heat transfer coefficient requirement of the ultra-low energy consumption index.
其次，半包围腔150与第一限位部160配合，从而，一方面，方便隔热架120安装在第一夹持件100，另一方面，使得隔热架120牢固的限位在第一夹持件100中，同时，树脂发泡材料可以进一步的加固隔热架120与第一夹持件100的连接强度。Secondly, the semi-surrounding cavity 150 cooperates with the first limiting part 160, so that, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the heat insulating frame 120 on the first clamping part 100, and on the other hand, the heat insulating frame 120 is firmly limited in the first clamping part 100. In the clamping part 100 , at the same time, the resin foam material can further strengthen the connection strength between the heat insulating frame 120 and the first clamping part 100 .
再者，隔热架120强度高，可以增大隔热架120的横截面，使得隔热架120可以直接承载多层玻璃面板310和更厚的保温材料，并且，不容易出现损坏，同时，还使得幕墙具有很好的隔热效果。Furthermore, the heat insulating frame 120 has high strength, which can increase the cross section of the heat insulating frame 120, so that the heat insulating frame 120 can directly carry the multi-layer glass panel 310 and thicker thermal insulation material, and is not easy to be damaged. At the same time, It also makes the curtain wall have a good heat insulation effect.
在本发明的一些实施例中，隔热架120为玻纤增强复合材料型材。In some embodiments of the present invention, the insulation frame 120 is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile.
隔热架120为热固基树脂和或热塑基树脂加玻璃纤维拉挤成型的玻纤增强复合材料型材，玻纤增强复合材料型材具有很好的隔热效果、防火性能高、强度高的特点，很适合作为连接第一夹持件100和第二夹持件110的连接件。The heat insulating frame 120 is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile formed by pultrusion of thermosetting resin or thermoplastic base resin and glass fiber. The glass fiber reinforced composite material profile has good heat insulation effect, high fire resistance and high strength. Features, it is very suitable as a connecting piece connecting the first clamping piece 100 and the second clamping piece 110 .
在本发明的一些实施例中，第一限位部160设置有第一槽170，第一槽170容置树脂发泡材料。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting part 160 is provided with a first groove 170, and the first groove 170 accommodates a resin foam material.
可以理解的是，通过设置第一槽170，使第一槽170填充树脂发泡材料，具体的，树脂发泡材料可以是聚氨酯硬质发泡体，从而，一方面，树脂发泡材料可以提高第一夹持件100与隔热架120的连接强度，另一方面，使得门窗幕墙具有很好的隔热效果，降低传热系数。It can be understood that, by setting the first groove 170, the first groove 170 is filled with a resin foam material, specifically, the resin foam material can be polyurethane rigid foam, so that, on the one hand, the resin foam material can improve The connection strength between the first clamping member 100 and the heat insulating frame 120, on the other hand, makes the doors, windows and curtain walls have a good heat insulation effect and reduces the heat transfer coefficient.
在本发明的一些实施例中，隔热架120设置有第一加强件190，第一加强件190与隔热架120之间设置第一螺杆130，第一加强件190与第一槽170的宽度方向配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat insulating frame 120 is provided with a first reinforcing member 190, and a first screw 130 is arranged between the first reinforcing member 190 and the heat insulating frame 120, and the first reinforcing member 190 and the first slot 170 fit in the width direction.
可以理解的是，通过设置第一加强件190，可以提高隔热架120的强度，使得隔热架120有更好的承重能力，同时，第一加强件190设置在第一螺杆130上，即使隔热架120与第一夹持件100的连接处出现损坏，第一加强件190能够代替隔热架120与第一夹持件100连接，保证幕墙能够正常使用。It can be understood that by arranging the first reinforcing member 190, the strength of the heat insulating frame 120 can be improved, so that the heat insulating frame 120 has better load-bearing capacity, and at the same time, the first reinforcing member 190 is arranged on the first screw rod 130, even if If the connection between the heat insulating frame 120 and the first clamping part 100 is damaged, the first reinforcing part 190 can replace the heat insulating frame 120 and connect with the first clamping part 100 to ensure that the curtain wall can be used normally.
同时，第一加强件190位于第一槽170内，树脂发泡材料将可以将第一加强件190进一步固定，树脂发泡材料还可以将第一加强件190与第一夹持件100隔开，避免第一加强件190与第一夹持件100导热。At the same time, the first reinforcement 190 is located in the first groove 170, and the resin foam material can further fix the first reinforcement 190, and the resin foam can also separate the first reinforcement 190 from the first clip 100. , to avoid heat conduction between the first reinforcing member 190 and the first clamping member 100 .
在本发明的一些实施例中，第二夹持件110设置有第一限位槽210，隔热架120一侧与第一限位槽210配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member 110 is provided with a first limiting groove 210 , and one side of the heat insulating frame 120 cooperates with the first limiting groove 210 .
方便的，通过设置第一限位槽210，使得第二夹持件110更加容易定位、安装在隔热架120中，同时，第一限位槽210可以快速使得第一螺杆130与隔热架120的孔位对齐，从而，方便第一螺杆130安装通过。Conveniently, by setting the first limiting groove 210, the second clamping member 110 is easier to locate and install in the heat insulating frame 120. At the same time, the first limiting groove 210 can quickly make the first screw rod 130 and the heat insulating frame The holes of 120 are aligned, so that the first screw rod 130 is conveniently installed and passed through.
在本发明的一些实施例中，第二夹持件110设置有第二限位部200，第二限位部200与第二加强件220抵接限位，第二限位部200对称设置有两个，两个第二限位部200配合形成第二槽230，第二槽230容置锁止螺母140，第二槽230填充有树脂发泡材料。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member 110 is provided with a second limiting portion 200, the second limiting portion 200 abuts against the second reinforcing member 220 for limiting, and the second limiting portion 200 is symmetrically provided with Two, the two second limiting parts 200 cooperate to form a second groove 230, the second groove 230 accommodates the locking nut 140, and the second groove 230 is filled with a resin foam material.
可以理解的是，通过设置第二限位部200，第二限位部200可以抵接限位第二加强件220，方便第二加强件220安置在第二夹持件110上。It can be understood that, by providing the second limiting portion 200 , the second limiting portion 200 can abut against and limit the second reinforcing member 220 , so as to facilitate the placement of the second reinforcing member 220 on the second clamping member 110 .
同时，通过设置第二槽230，使第二槽230上填充树脂发泡材料，树脂发泡材料可以使第二夹持件110与外部隔离，降低传热系数，提高门窗幕墙的隔热效果，同时，锁止螺母140位于第二槽230内，使得锁止螺母140被树脂发泡材料被覆盖，避免第一螺杆130与锁止螺母140的连接处渗入水汽，导致连接处生锈，从而，第一螺杆130与锁止螺母140能够长期正常使用。At the same time, by setting the second groove 230, the resin foam material is filled on the second groove 230, and the resin foam material can isolate the second clamping member 110 from the outside, reduce the heat transfer coefficient, and improve the heat insulation effect of the door, window and curtain wall. At the same time, the lock nut 140 is located in the second groove 230, so that the lock nut 140 is covered by the resin foam material, so as to prevent water vapor from infiltrating into the connection between the first screw rod 130 and the lock nut 140, causing the connection to rust, thereby, The first screw rod 130 and the locking nut 140 can be used normally for a long time.
在本发明的一些实施例中，第二夹持件110远离隔热架120一侧设置有第二加强件220，第二加强件220的轮廓与第二夹持件110一侧的轮廓相配合。In some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member 110 is provided with a second reinforcing member 220 on the side away from the heat insulating frame 120 , and the contour of the second reinforcing member 220 matches the contour of the side of the second clamping member 110 .
可以理解的是，通过设置第二加强件220，可以提高第二夹持件110强度，同时，第二加强件220的轮廓与第二夹持件110一侧的轮廓相配合，从而，使得第二夹持件110夹持玻璃面板310时不容易出现损坏、变形。It can be understood that, by providing the second reinforcing member 220, the strength of the second clamping member 110 can be improved, and at the same time, the contour of the second reinforcing member 220 matches the contour of one side of the second clamping member 110, so that the first When the second clamping member 110 clamps the glass panel 310, it is not easy to be damaged or deformed.
参照图1和图2，在本发明的一些实施例中，第二夹持件110设置有压板240，压板240卡接在第二槽230。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the second clamping member 110 is provided with a pressing plate 240 , and the pressing plate 240 is engaged in the second slot 230 .
为了将树脂发泡材料压紧在第二槽230内，可以设置压板240，压板240扣压在第二槽230内，使得树脂发泡材料紧紧的压实在第二槽230内，也可以避免树脂发泡材料直接与外部环境接触。In order to compress the resin foam material in the second groove 230, a pressing plate 240 can be provided, and the pressing plate 240 is buckled and pressed in the second groove 230, so that the resin foam material is tightly compacted in the second groove 230, and can also avoid The resin foam material is in direct contact with the external environment.
优选的，压板240的材料为玻纤增强拉挤型材，能够进一步的增强幕墙隔热的效果。Preferably, the material of the pressing plate 240 is a glass fiber reinforced pultrusion profile, which can further enhance the effect of heat insulation of the curtain wall.
在本发明的一些实施例中，第一夹持件100设置有第一隔热条250，第二夹持件110设置有第二隔热条260，第一隔热条250和第二隔热条260夹持并抵接玻璃面板310。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first clamping part 100 is provided with a first heat insulation strip 250, the second clamping part 110 is provided with a second heat insulation strip 260, and the first heat insulation strip 250 and the second heat insulation strip 250 Strip 260 clamps and abuts glass panel 310 .
为了避免第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110直接与玻璃面板310接触，可以第一隔热条250和第二隔热条260，第一隔热条250与第二隔热条260夹持并抵接玻璃面板310，从而，一方面，减少玻璃面板310、第一夹持件100和第二夹持件110之间热胀冷缩产生的间隙，另一方便，可以隔离第二夹持件110的热量传递到玻璃面板310，使玻璃面板310破裂。In order to prevent the first clamping piece 100 and the second clamping piece 110 from directly contacting the glass panel 310, the first heat-insulating strip 250 and the second heat-insulating strip 260, the first heat-insulating strip 250 and the second heat-insulating strip 260 Clamp and abut against the glass panel 310, thereby, on the one hand, reduce the gap caused by thermal expansion and contraction between the glass panel 310, the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 110, and on the other hand, can isolate the second clamping part 110 The heat of the clamping member 110 is transferred to the glass panel 310 to break the glass panel 310 .
本发明实施例的一种施工方法，包括以下步骤:A kind of construction method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
步骤1，隔热架120装上第一螺杆130，第一限位部160插装在半包围腔150，向半包围腔150填充树脂发泡材料，形成第一组合体。Step 1: Install the first screw rod 130 on the heat insulating frame 120, insert the first limiting part 160 into the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and fill the semi-enclosed cavity 150 with resin foam material to form a first assembly.
步骤2，待树脂发泡材料固化后，第一组合体用于制作成立柱270与横梁280，将立柱270与横梁280的端部依次连接，形成幕墙框架290。Step 2, after the resin foam material is cured, the first assembly is used to make the upright column 270 and the beam 280 , and the ends of the upright column 270 and the beam 280 are connected in sequence to form the curtain wall frame 290 .
步骤3，将幕墙框架290固定在建筑主体，接着，将玻璃面板310安置在隔热架120上。Step 3, fixing the curtain wall frame 290 to the main body of the building, and then placing the glass panel 310 on the heat insulating frame 120 .
步骤4，第二夹持件110穿过第一螺杆130，使用锁止螺母140与第一螺杆130旋合，使得第一夹持件100与第二夹持件110夹持固定玻璃面板310。Step 4, the second clamping member 110 passes through the first screw rod 130 , and is screwed with the first screw rod 130 using the locking nut 140 , so that the first clamping member 100 and the second clamping member 110 clamp and fix the glass panel 310 .
综上，可以将树脂发泡材料向半包围腔150注入，当树脂发泡材料固化后，可以使得第 一夹持件100和隔热架120形成牢固的第一组合体，接着，可以根据实际工程施工的需要，将第一组合体形成一定尺寸的立柱270和横梁280，再将立柱270与横梁280连接型材幕墙框架290，从而，可以无需在施工现场制作幕墙框架290，提高了幕墙框架290的生产效率。To sum up, the resin foam material can be injected into the semi-enclosed cavity 150, and when the resin foam material is solidified, the first clamping member 100 and the heat insulating frame 120 can be formed into a firm first combination, and then, according to the actual According to the needs of engineering construction, the first assembly is formed into a column 270 and a beam 280 of a certain size, and then the column 270 and the beam 280 are connected to the profile curtain wall frame 290, so that the curtain wall frame 290 does not need to be manufactured on the construction site, and the curtain wall frame 290 is improved. production efficiency.
通过将第一组合体形成一定尺寸的立柱270和横梁280，从而，不用单独设计、加工立柱270与横梁280，从而，大大的减少简化了加工工序，降低幕墙产品成本。By forming the first assembly into a column 270 and a beam 280 of a certain size, there is no need to separately design and process the column 270 and the beam 280, thereby greatly reducing and simplifying the processing procedure and reducing the cost of curtain wall products.
在施工现场中，将玻璃面板310安置在隔热架120中，装上第二夹持件110，并且通过第一螺杆130与锁止螺母140旋合，从而，将玻璃面板310固定，施工工序简单，进而，大大的提高了幕墙的施工效率。At the construction site, the glass panel 310 is placed in the heat insulation frame 120, the second clamping member 110 is installed, and the first screw 130 is screwed with the lock nut 140, thereby fixing the glass panel 310, the construction process Simple, and in turn, greatly improves the construction efficiency of the curtain wall.
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
上面结合附图对本发明实施例作了详细说明，但是本发明不限于上述实施例，在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内，还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，包括：A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building, characterized by comprising:
    夹持机构，用于连接玻璃面板(310)，包括第一夹持件(100)、第二夹持件(110)和螺栓组件，所述第一夹持件(100)设置在建筑主体上，所述螺栓组件连接所述第一夹持件(100)和所述第二夹持件(110)，所述第一夹持件(100)和所述第二夹持件(110)夹持玻璃面板(310)；The clamping mechanism is used for connecting the glass panels (310), comprising a first clamping part (100), a second clamping part (110) and a bolt assembly, the first clamping part (100) is arranged on the building main body , the bolt assembly connects the first clamping part (100) and the second clamping part (110), and the first clamping part (100) and the second clamping part (110) clamp holding a glass panel (310);
    隔热架(120)，设置于所述第一夹持件(100)与所述第二夹持件(110)之间，用于承载玻璃面板(310)，一侧与所述第一夹持件(100)抵接，另一侧与所述第二夹持件(110)抵接；The heat insulating frame (120), arranged between the first clamping part (100) and the second clamping part (110), is used to carry the glass panel (310), and one side is connected with the first clamping part The holder (100) abuts, and the other side abuts against the second holder (110);
    其中，所述第一夹持件(100)具有半包围腔(150)，所述隔热架(120)设置有第一限位部(160)，所述第一限位部(160)位于所述半包围腔(150)内，所述半包围腔(150)容置所述第一限位部(160)，所述半包围腔(150)与所述第一限位部(160)之间填充有树脂发泡材料；Wherein, the first clamping piece (100) has a semi-enclosed cavity (150), the heat insulation frame (120) is provided with a first limiting portion (160), and the first limiting portion (160) is located at In the semi-surrounding cavity (150), the semi-enclosed cavity (150) accommodates the first limiting portion (160), and the semi-enclosing cavity (150) and the first limiting portion (160) filled with resin foam material;
    其中，所述螺栓组件具有第一螺杆(130)和锁止螺母(140)，所述第一螺杆(130)的头部位于所述半包围腔(150)内，所述锁止螺母(140)位于所述第二夹持件(110)远离所述隔热架(120)一侧，所述第一螺杆(130)的杆部穿过所述隔热架(120)和所述第二夹持件(110)后与所述锁止螺母(140)锁紧。Wherein, the bolt assembly has a first screw rod (130) and a lock nut (140), the head of the first screw rod (130) is located in the semi-enclosed cavity (150), and the lock nut (140 ) is located on the side of the second clamping member (110) away from the heat insulating frame (120), and the rod portion of the first screw (130) passes through the heat insulating frame (120) and the second The clamping part (110) is then locked with the locking nut (140).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述第一限位部(160)设置有第一槽(170)，所述第一槽(170)容置所述树脂发泡材料。The curtain wall for ultra-low energy consumption buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first limiting part (160) is provided with a first groove (170), and the first groove (170) accommodates the The above-mentioned resin foam material.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述隔热架(120)设置有第一加强件(190)，所述第一加强件(190)与所述隔热架(120)之间设置所述第一螺杆(130)，所述第一加强件(190)与所述第一槽(170)的宽度方向配合。A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 2, characterized in that, the heat insulation frame (120) is provided with a first reinforcement (190), and the first reinforcement (190) is connected to the The first screw rods (130) are arranged between the heat insulating frames (120), and the first reinforcing member (190) cooperates with the width direction of the first groove (170).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件(110)设置有第一限位槽(210)，所述隔热架(120)一侧与所述第一限位槽(210)配合。The curtain wall for an ultra-low energy building according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second clamping member (110) is provided with a first limiting groove (210), and the heat insulating frame (120) is a The side cooperates with the first limiting groove (210).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件(110)远离所述隔热架(120)一侧设置有第二加强件(220)，所述第二加强件(220)的轮廓与所述第二夹持件(110)一侧的轮廓相配合。The curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, characterized in that, a second reinforcing member (220) is provided on the side of the second clamping member (110) away from the heat insulating frame (120) , the contour of the second reinforcing member (220) matches the contour of one side of the second clamping member (110).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件(110)设置有第二限位部(200)，所述第二限位部(200)与所述第二加强件(220)抵接限位，所述第二限位部(200)对称设置有两个，两个所述第二限位部(200)配合形成第二槽(230)，所述第二槽(230)容置所述锁止螺母(140)，所述第二槽(230)填充有树脂发泡材料。A curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 5, characterized in that, the second clamping member (110) is provided with a second limiting portion (200), and the second limiting portion (200 ) and the second reinforcing member (220) are abutted and limited, and two second limiting parts (200) are symmetrically arranged, and the two second limiting parts (200) cooperate to form a second groove ( 230), the second groove (230) accommodates the locking nut (140), and the second groove (230) is filled with a resin foam material.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述第二夹持件(110) 设置有压板(240)，所述压板(240)卡接在所述第二槽(230)。The curtain wall for ultra-low energy consumption buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that, the second clamping part (110) is provided with a pressing plate (240), and the pressing plate (240) is clamped on the second Slot (230).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙，其特征在于，所述隔热架(120)为玻纤增强复合材料型材。The curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat insulating frame (120) is a glass fiber reinforced composite material profile.
  9. 一种施工方法，其特征在于，包括权利要求1至8任一项所述的一种超低能耗建筑用幕墙。A construction method, characterized in that it comprises the curtain wall for an ultra-low energy consumption building according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种施工方法，其特征在于，它包括以下步骤:A kind of construction method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
    步骤1，隔热架(120)装上第一螺杆(130)，所述第一限位部(160)插装在所述半包围腔(150)，向所述半包围腔(150)填充所述树脂发泡材料，形成第一组合体；Step 1, install the first screw (130) on the heat insulating frame (120), insert the first stopper (160) into the semi-enclosed cavity (150), and fill the semi-enclosed cavity (150) The resin foam material forms a first assembly;
    步骤2，待树脂发泡材料固化后，所述第一组合体用于制作成立柱(270)与横梁(280)，将所述立柱(270)与所述横梁(280)的端部依次连接，形成幕墙框架(290)；Step 2, after the resin foam material is cured, the first assembly is used to make upright columns (270) and beams (280), and the ends of the upright columns (270) and the beams (280) are sequentially connected , forming a curtain wall frame (290);
    步骤3，将所述幕墙框架(290)固定在建筑主体，接着，将玻璃面板(310)安置在所述隔热架(120)上；Step 3, fixing the curtain wall frame (290) to the main body of the building, and then placing the glass panel (310) on the heat insulating frame (120);
    步骤4，所述第二夹持件(110)穿过所述第一螺杆(130)，使用所述锁止螺母(140)与所述第一螺杆(130)旋合，使得第一夹持件(100)与第二夹持件(110)夹持固定玻璃面板(310)。Step 4, the second clamping member (110) passes through the first screw rod (130), and the lock nut (140) is used to screw with the first screw rod (130), so that the first clamping The part (100) and the second clamping part (110) clamp and fix the glass panel (310).
PCT/CN2022/110037 2021-12-24 2022-08-03 Curtain wall for ultra-low energy consumption building and construction method WO2023115963A1 (en)

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CN114351910A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-15 广东鑫铭格节能科技有限公司 Curtain wall for ultralow-energy-consumption building and construction method

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