WO2023115432A1

WO2023115432A1 - Drilling device for doors dedicated to boats and ships

Info

Publication number: WO2023115432A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/140681
Authority: WO
Inventors: 宋勇荣; 吴海坝
Original assignee: 无锡市东舟船舶设备股份有限公司
Priority date: 2021-12-23
Filing date: 2021-12-23
Publication date: 2023-06-29
Also published as: CN114450116A

Abstract

A drilling device for doors dedicated to boats and ships, comprising: a shell (1), supporting feet (2) being arranged at the four bottom corners of the shell (1). A fixing mechanism (3) is arranged between the two inner walls of the shell (1), and is provided to fix a door plate. A moving mechanism (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), is provided with a drilling mechanism (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6), and is provided to drive the drilling mechanism (5) and the cleaning mechanism (6) to move, the drilling mechanism (5) being provided to drill holes in the door plate, the cleaning mechanism (6) being provided to clean the door plate, and the drilling mechanism (5) being located above the fixing mechanism (3). A conveying mechanism (7) is arranged between the two inner walls of the shell (1), is located below the fixing mechanism (3), and is connected to the moving mechanism (4). Waste outlets are formed in the lower portions of the front end face and the rear end face of the shell (1), the conveying mechanism (7) being located between the two waste outlets, and being provided to convey drilling waste to the outside of the shell (1).

Description

Ship special door punching device

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of special door punching equipment for large ships, for example, it relates to a special door punching device for ships.

Background technique

Ships (boats and ships) is a general term for various ships. A ship is a means of transportation that can sail or berth in waters for transportation or operation. It has different technical performance, equipment and structural types according to different use requirements. A ship is a man-made means of transportation that mainly operates in geographical waters. In addition, civilian ships are generally called ships, military ships are called ships, and small ships are called boats or boats. Punching operation, so you need to use a punching device.

The efficiency of the punching device for the special door of the ship is relatively low, and the punching position cannot be adjusted quickly, and there are few functions, and the door panel cannot be cleaned, resulting in the inefficiency of the punching device.

Contents of the invention

The present application provides a high-efficiency punching device for the production of special doors for large ships. mechanism, the fixing mechanism is set to fix the door panel, the inside of the housing is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is provided with a drilling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the moving mechanism is set to drive the drilling mechanism Move with the cleaning mechanism, the drilling mechanism is set to punch the door panel, the cleaning mechanism is set to clean the door panel, the drilling mechanism is located above the fixing mechanism, the A transportation mechanism is provided between the two sides of the inner wall of the casing, the transportation mechanism is located below the fixing mechanism, and the transportation mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism, the lower part of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the casing Both of them are provided with miscellaneous outlets, and the transportation mechanism is located between the two miscellaneous outlets, and the transportation mechanism is configured to transfer the waste generated by punching to the outside of the housing.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of a dust removal fan provided by the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transportation mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 7 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of one provided in the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 8 is an overall schematic diagram of one provided by the embodiment of the present application.

Reference signs:

1. Shell; 2. Supporting feet; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. L-shaped bar; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Splint; 304. Rubber pad; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Screw rod; 402. Anti-motor; 403, mobile platform; 404, gear; 5, drilling mechanism; 501, cylinder; 502, electric drill; 6, cleaning mechanism; 601, mounting plate; 602, rotating rod; Brush; 605, the first transmission roller; 606, the first conveyor belt; 607, the fixed block; 608, the dust removal fan blade; 7, the transportation mechanism; 701, the transportation roller; 702, the transportation belt; 703, the second transmission roller; 704, The second conveyor belt; 705, inclined board.

Detailed ways

The present application will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. These descriptions are exemplary only.

A high-efficiency punching device for producing special doors for large ships provided by some embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

As shown in Figures 1-8, the application provides a high-efficiency punching device for the production of special doors for large ships, including: a housing 1, four angles at the bottom of the housing 1 are provided with supporting feet 2, the housing 1 A fixing mechanism 3 is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall. The fixing mechanism 3 is arranged to fix the door panel. A moving mechanism 4 is arranged inside the housing 1. A drilling mechanism 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6 are arranged on the moving mechanism 4. The moving mechanism 4 is set to drive the drilling mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6 to move, the drilling mechanism 5 is set to punch the door panel, the cleaning mechanism 6 is set to clean the door panel, the drilling mechanism 5 is located above the fixing mechanism 3, and the housing 1. A transportation mechanism 7 is provided between the two sides of the inner wall. The transportation mechanism 7 is located below the fixed mechanism 3, and the transportation mechanism 7 is connected to the moving mechanism 4. The lower part of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the housing 1 is provided with miscellaneous outlets. , the transport mechanism 7 is located between the two miscellaneous outlets, and the transport mechanism 7 is configured to transport the waste generated by punching to the outside of the casing 1 .

When in use, the staff places the door panel on the fixing mechanism 3 for fixing, then opens the moving mechanism 4 to drive the drilling mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6 to change positions, then drills the door panel through the drilling mechanism 5, and opens the cleaning mechanism 6. The cleaning mechanism 6 will follow the drilling mechanism 5 to move, so as to clean the position after the drilling mechanism 5 is punched. At the same time, the moving mechanism 4 will drive the transportation mechanism 7, and the waste cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 6 will fall. Falling onto the transportation mechanism 7, the waste material is sent out of the housing 1 through the two miscellaneous outlets by the transportation mechanism 7, which is convenient for the staff to handle, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

Embodiment two:

2-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the moving mechanism 4 includes two screw rods 401, a positive and negative motor 402 and a moving platform 403. Between the two sides, the positive and negative motor 402 is arranged on one side of the casing 1, and one end of the positive and negative motor 402 extends to the inside of the casing 1 and is connected with one end of a screw 401, and the moving table 403 is threaded on the two wires. Between the circumferential surfaces of the rod 401. The moving mechanism 4 further includes two gears 404, which are respectively fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods 401, and the outer surfaces of the two gears 404 mesh with each other. Drilling mechanism 5 comprises cylinder 501 and electric drill bit 502, and cylinder 501 is arranged on the top of mobile platform 403, and the output shaft of cylinder 501 runs through mobile platform 403, and electric drill bit 502 is arranged on an end of cylinder 501 output shaft. The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises two mounting plates 601, two rotating rods 602, a drive motor 603 and two groups of brushes 604. The two mounting plates 601 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform 403, and the two rotating rods 602 are connected in rotation. Between the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates 601, the driving motor 603 is arranged on the front end of a mounting plate 601, the output shaft of the driving motor 603 runs through the mounting plate 601 and is connected with one end of a rotating rod 602, two groups of hair Brushes 604 are respectively provided on the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating rods 602 . The cleaning mechanism 6 also includes two first transmission rollers 605, a first conveyor belt 606, a fixed block 607 and a plurality of dust removal fan blades 608. The two first transmission rollers 605 are sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating rods 602 respectively. A conveyor belt 606 is drive-connected between the outer surfaces of the two first drive rollers 605, and one end of the other rotating rod 602 runs through the other mounting plate 601, and the fixed block 607 is connected to one end of the other rotating rod 602. The fan blades 608 are connected to the outer surface of the fixed block 607 equidistantly in a ring shape, and the rear end surface of the housing 1 is provided with an air outlet, and a plurality of dust-removing fan blades 608 are located inside the air outlet.

By turning on the positive and negative motor 402, the positive and negative motor 402 drives a screw rod 401 to rotate, and through the cooperation between the two gears 404, the two screw rods 401 are rotated at the same time, so that the mobile platform 403 can move, and then the motorized The position of the drill bit 502 changes. After confirming the position, the cylinder 501 drives the electric drill bit 502 to lower the door panel to punch holes, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the device. Then, the drive motor 603 is turned on to drive a rotating rod 602 to rotate. The cooperation between a transmission roller 605 and the first conveyor belt 606 makes the two rotating rods 602 rotate at the same time, and the two sets of brushes 604 follow the rotation, so that when the mobile platform 403 moves subsequently, the two sets of brushes 604 come to clean the two sides of the door panel. Cleaning, and another rotating rod 602 drives a plurality of dust removal fan blades 608 to rotate to discharge the flying dust inside the casing 1 to the outside of the casing 1, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

Embodiment three:

As shown in FIG. 6 , in the above embodiment, the fixing mechanism 3 includes two L-shaped bars 301 , two electric push rods 302 and two splints 303 , and the two L-shaped bars 301 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 Between the two sides of the inner wall, the two L-shaped bars 301 are located between the two rotating rods 602, and the two electric push rods 302 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the two electric push rods 302 are located on both sides. Between two L-shaped bars 301, two splints 303 are respectively connected with the output shafts of two electric push rods 302, and both splints 303 are slidingly connected with two L-shaped bars 301, and the fixing mechanism 3 also includes two Rubber pads 304 , two rubber pads 304 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two splints 303 .

The door panel is placed between the two L-shaped bars 301, and the two electric push rods 302 are opened to drive the two splints 303 to start to approach each other. The two electric push rods 302 are used to clamp and fix the door panel, and the two rubber pads 304 settings to improve the effect of subsequent punching.

Embodiment four:

5-8, in the above embodiment, the transport mechanism 7 includes two transport rollers 701 and a transport belt 702, the two transport rollers 701 are rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing 1, the two transport The rollers 701 are all located below the two L-shaped bars 301 , and the transport belt 702 is driven and connected between the outer surfaces of the two transport rollers 701 . The transportation mechanism 7 also includes two second transmission rollers 703, a second conveyor belt 704 and an inclined plate 705, one second transmission roller 703 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of another screw mandrel 401, and another second transmission roller 703 is sleeved on the The circumferential surface of a transport roller 701, the second conveyor belt 704 is connected to the circumferential surface of the two second transmission rollers 703, the inclined plate 705 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the inclined plate 705 is located on the transport roller 701 below.

When the other screw mandrel 401 rotates, it will drive a second transmission roller 703 to rotate, and when the second transmission roller 703 rotates, it will drive another second transmission roller 703 to rotate multiple times through the second conveyor belt 704 , so that one transport roller 701 drives the other transport roller 701 to rotate through the transport belt 702, and the waste cleaned by the two sets of brushes 604 will fall on the transport belt 702, so that the transport belt 702 can pass through the two miscellaneous outlets The waste materials are discharged to the outside of the casing 1, and the inclined plate 705 can guide the materials to the outside of the miscellaneous outlet located in front of the casing 1, thereby further improving the practicability of the device.

The working principle and application process of this application: firstly, the door panel is placed between two L-shaped bars 301, and the two electric push rods 302 are opened to drive the two splints 303 to start to approach each other, and the door panel is controlled by the two electric push rods 302. Clamp and fix, then turn on the positive and negative motor 402, the positive and negative motor 402 drives a screw 401 to rotate, and through the cooperation between the two gears 404, the two screw 401 rotate at the same time, so that the mobile platform 403 can move , reversely open the forward and reverse motor 402 to move the mobile platform 403 to the other direction, and then change the position of the electric drill 502. After confirming the position, the cylinder 501 drives the electric drill 502 down to punch holes in the door panel, thereby improving the machine. The punching efficiency of the device, then turn on the drive motor 603, drive a rotating rod 602 to rotate through the driving motor 603, and through the cooperation between the two first transmission rollers 605 and the first conveyor belt 606, the two rotating rods 602 rotate simultaneously, Two sets of brushes 604 follow the rotation, so that when the mobile platform 403 moves, the two sets of brushes 604 will clean the two sides of the front side of the door panel, and the other rotating rod 602 drives a plurality of dust removal fan blades 608 to rotate to clean the inside of the housing 1. The flying dust is discharged from the outside of the housing 1, thereby improving the practicability of the device, and while the other screw mandrel 401 is rotating, it will drive a second drive roller 703 to rotate, and the diameter of the second drive roller 703 is larger than that of the other The diameter of a second transmission roller 703, when the second transmission roller 703 rotates, it will drive the other second transmission roller 703 to rotate multiple times through the second conveyor belt 704, so that one transport roller 701 rotates, and the one transport When the roller 701 rotates, another conveying roller 701 will be driven by the conveying belt 702, and the waste cleaned by the two sets of brushes 604 will fall on the conveying belt 702, so that the conveying belt 702 can pass through two miscellaneous outlets. Waste materials are discharged to the outside of the casing 1, and the inclined plate 705 can guide the materials to the outside of the miscellaneous outlet located in front of the casing 1, thereby further improving the practicability of the device.

In this application, the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; "connection" can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the meanings of the above terms in this application according to the situation.

When an element is referred to as being "mounted on," "mounted on," "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.

In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

A special door punching device for ships, comprising: a housing (1), four corners of the bottom of the housing (1) are provided with supporting feet (2), two inner walls of the housing (1) A fixing mechanism (3) is arranged between the sides, and the fixing mechanism (3) is set to fix the door panel, and a moving mechanism (4) is arranged inside the housing (1), on which the moving mechanism (4) A drilling mechanism (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6) are provided, and the moving mechanism (4) is configured to drive the drilling mechanism (5) and the cleaning mechanism (6) to move, and the drilling mechanism ( 5) set to punch the door panel, the cleaning mechanism (6) is set to clean the door panel, the drilling mechanism (5) is located above the fixing mechanism (3), the shell A transportation mechanism (7) is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the body (1), the transportation mechanism (7) is located below the fixing mechanism (3), and the transportation mechanism (7) and the moving mechanism ( 4) connection, the front end surface of the housing (1) and the lower part of the rear end surface are provided with miscellaneous outlets, the transport mechanism (7) is located between the two miscellaneous outlets, and the transport mechanism (7) is set In order to convey the waste material produced by punching to the outside of the housing (1).
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (4) includes two screw rods (401), a forward and reverse motor (402) and a mobile platform (403), and the two screw rods (401) The rods (401) are all rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), the forward and reverse motors (402) are arranged on one side of the housing (1), and the forward and reverse motors (402 ) extends to the inside of the housing (1) and is connected to one end of a screw rod (401), and the moving table (403) is threadedly set between the circumferential surfaces of the two screw rods (401) between.
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 2, wherein the moving mechanism (4) further comprises two gears (404), and the two gears (404) are fixedly connected to the two screw rods respectively. (401), and the outer surfaces of the two gears (404) mesh with each other.
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 3, wherein the drilling mechanism (5) includes a cylinder (501) and an electric drill bit (502), and the cylinder (501) is arranged on the mobile platform (403 ), the output shaft of the cylinder (501) runs through the mobile platform (403), and the electric drill (502) is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the cylinder (501).
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) includes two mounting plates (601), two rotating rods (602), driving motors (603) and two groups of brushes (604), the two mounting plates (601) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile platform (403), and the two rotating rods (602) are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (601) Between adjacent sides, the drive motor (603) is arranged on the front end of a mounting plate (601), and the output shaft of the drive motor (603) passes through the mounting plate (601) and connects with a rotating rod ( 602) are connected at one end, and the two groups of brushes (604) are respectively arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating rods (602).
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) further comprises two first transmission rollers (605), a first conveyor belt (606), a fixed block (607) and a plurality of The dust removal fan blade (608), the two first transmission rollers (605) are respectively sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating rods (602), and the first conveyor belt (606) is drivingly connected between the two Between the outer surfaces of the first drive rollers (605), one end of another rotating rod (602) passes through another mounting plate (601), and the fixed block (607) is connected to the other rotating rod (602). At one end, the plurality of dust-removing fan blades (608) are connected to the outer surface of the fixed block (607) equidistantly in a ring shape, and the rear end surface of the housing (1) is provided with an air outlet, and the plurality of dust-removing fans The leaves (608) are all located inside the air outlet.
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 6, wherein the fixing mechanism (3) comprises two L-shaped bars (301), two electric push rods (302) and two splints (303), The two L-shaped bars (301) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the two L-shaped bars (301) are located on the two rotating rods (602 ), the two electric push rods (302) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the two electric push rods (302) are located at the two L-shaped bars ( 301), the two splints (303) are respectively connected to the output shafts of the two electric push rods (302), and the two splints (303) are connected to the two L-shaped bars ( 301) Sliding connection.
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 7, wherein the fixing mechanism (3) further comprises two rubber pads (304), and the two rubber pads (304) are respectively arranged on the two splints (303) opposite sides.
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 8, wherein the transport mechanism (7) comprises two transport rollers (701) and a transport belt (702), and the two transport rollers (701) are all rotatably connected Between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), the two conveying rollers (701) are located below the two L-shaped bars (301), and the conveying belt (702) is driven and connected to between the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers (701).
The special door punching device for ships according to claim 9, wherein the transport mechanism (7) also includes two second transmission rollers (703), a second conveyor belt (704) and an inclined plate (705), one first Two driving rollers (703) are sleeved on the circumferential surface of another screw mandrel (401), and another second driving roller (703) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of a transport roller (701), and the second conveyor belt (704) The transmission is connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second transmission rollers (703), the inclined plate (705) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the housing (1), and the inclined plate (705) is located Below the one transport roller (701).