WO2023109677A1 - Atomization device and electronic cigarette having same - Google Patents

Atomization device and electronic cigarette having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023109677A1
WO2023109677A1 PCT/CN2022/137964 CN2022137964W WO2023109677A1 WO 2023109677 A1 WO2023109677 A1 WO 2023109677A1 CN 2022137964 W CN2022137964 W CN 2022137964W WO 2023109677 A1 WO2023109677 A1 WO 2023109677A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
air
atomization
atomizing
air outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/137964
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢音波
金奇斌
侯贵平
Original Assignee
比亚迪精密制造有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 filed Critical 比亚迪精密制造有限公司
Publication of WO2023109677A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023109677A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette having the same.
  • Electronic cigarettes usually include pods and rods.
  • the pod is installed on the tobacco rod and can generate smoke that is inhaled by the human body.
  • the pod includes an oil storage chamber, an air channel, an atomization chamber and an atomization core.
  • Smoke oil for generating smoke is arranged in the oil storage bin.
  • E-liquid enters the atomization chamber through the atomization core and is atomized into smoke, and the smoke is inhaled by the user through the airway.
  • the user experience of the atomizing device used as a pod in the related art is poor, which is due to the unreasonable structure and relative position setting of the oil storage tank, air channel, atomizing tank and atomizing core, which cannot effectively reduce the
  • the thickness of the atomizing device is not conducive to the flat design. When the user is using it, the upper and lower lips cannot bite and inhale comfortably.
  • an object of the present disclosure is to provide an atomizing device, which has the advantages of flat design and is more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
  • the present disclosure also proposes an electronic cigarette having the above-mentioned atomizing device.
  • an atomizing device including: a casing, the casing has a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction, and an oil storage tank and an air passage are arranged inside the casing
  • the shell is provided with an air inlet communicated with the atomization chamber and an air suction port communicated with the air channel
  • an atomizing core the atomizing core is provided with In the shell and communicated with the oil storage bin and the atomization bin respectively, the atomization core is used to atomize the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin; wherein, the oil storage bin Any two of the atomization chamber, the atomization core and the air passage are arranged along other directions of the shell except the thickness direction.
  • the atomizing device has the advantages of facilitating flat design and being more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
  • At most an atomizing core seal is provided between the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing and the atomizing core.
  • At least a part of the air passage and the oil storage bin are arranged along the width direction of the casing; at least a part of the air passage and the atomization bin are arranged along the length of the casing direction or width direction; at least a part of the air channel and the atomizing core are arranged along the width direction or length direction of the shell.
  • each of the atomization chamber and the atomization core is arranged with the oil storage chamber along the length direction of the housing.
  • the air passage includes: an air inlet section, the air inlet section is located on one side of the housing in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the housing, the air inlet section has an The first end of the air section and the second end of the air intake section, the first end of the air intake section communicates with the atomization chamber;
  • the section has a first end of the air outlet section and a second end of the air outlet section, the first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air intake port.
  • the air passage includes: an air inlet section, the air inlet section is located on one side of the housing in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the housing, the air inlet section has an The first end of the air section and the second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber; the air outlet section, the air outlet section extends along the width direction of the housing, and the air outlet section has The first end of the air outlet section and the second end of the air outlet section, the first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air intake port.
  • the air inlet is located on the end surface of one end of the housing in the length direction, or the air inlet is located on the side wall of the housing in the width direction and is adjacent to a side wall of the housing in the length direction.
  • One end; the second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet are located at the center of the end surface of the other end in the length direction of the casing.
  • the air inlet is located at the center of the end surface of one end of the housing in the length direction; the second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet are located at the other end of the housing in the length direction. at the center of the end face at one end.
  • an atomizing core installation structure is provided inside the housing, and the atomization core is installed on the atomization core installation structure.
  • the vent hole is a through hole provided on the partition, or the vent hole is a vent hole formed between the partition and the inner wall of the housing, and the air passage passes through The air hole communicates with the atomization chamber.
  • the atomization core and the air hole are staggered along the width direction.
  • the vent hole is closer to the inner wall of the housing than the atomizing core.
  • the atomizing core installation structure is integrally formed with at least a part of the housing.
  • the housing includes: a housing, the air suction port, the oil storage tank and the air passage are arranged on the housing; a base, the base is at the length of the housing The direction is located at one end of the casing and is sealingly connected with the casing, the air inlet is formed at the base, and the atomization chamber is jointly defined by the casing and the base.
  • the housing includes: an air intake housing; a base, the base is located at one end of the air intake housing in the length direction of the housing and is sealingly connected with the air intake housing , the air inlet is formed on the base, the atomization chamber is jointly defined by the air inlet housing and the base; the air outlet housing is located in the length direction of the housing The other end of the air intake housing is sealed and connected with the air intake housing, the air suction port is formed in the air outlet housing, and the oil storage tank and the air passage are formed by the air intake housing The body and the gas outlet housing are jointly defined.
  • the air intake housing is configured with an atomizing core installation structure integrally formed therewith, and the atomization core is installed on the atomization core installation structure.
  • the installation structure of the atomizing core is a positioning plate, the positioning plate surrounds an installation groove, the positioning plate defines an installation groove in the housing, and the positioning plate at least constitutes the The opposite side walls of the installation groove, the atomizing core is installed in the installation groove.
  • the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation groove in the width direction of the housing, and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing form the installation groove in the The casing has opposite side walls in the thickness direction.
  • the positioning plate includes: a limiting plate, the limiting plate stops the atomizing core on one side of the oil storage bin, and the limiting plate is provided with a liquid hole , the atomizing core communicates with the oil storage tank through the liquid hole; the side plate, the side plate is connected to the limiting plate and at least constitutes the opposite side walls of the installation groove, the side plate The plate and the limiting plate jointly define the installation groove.
  • the limiting plate extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core and surrounds the liquid hole; the side plate constitutes the installation groove in the width direction of the housing The upper opposite side walls, or the side plates extend along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core to surround the atomizing core.
  • an atomization core seal is provided between the atomization core and the inner wall of the installation groove, and the atomization core interferes with the installation groove through the atomization core seal Cooperate.
  • the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a ventilation channel
  • the ventilation channels communicate with the atomization chamber and the oil storage chamber respectively
  • the atomization core seal has a The elastic part corresponding to the position of the air exchange channel; wherein, when the pressure of the atomization chamber is greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber, the elastic part deforms under the pressure difference between the two to open the air exchange channel, When the pressure of the atomization chamber is not greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber, the elastic part blocks the ventilation channel.
  • the atomizing core is configured with an avoidance gap, and the avoidance gap provides a deformation space for the elastic part.
  • the ventilation channel is formed by a groove provided on the inner side wall and/or the inner bottom wall of the installation groove.
  • the ventilation channel is a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core seal, and the elastic portion extends along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core seal into ring.
  • the length of the groove is 0.2mm-0.6mm; and/or the width of the groove is 0.2mm-0.6mm; and/or the depth of the groove is less than 0.4mm.
  • one of the air intake housing and the air outlet housing is configured with a plug and the other is configured with a slot, and the plug is inserted into the slot.
  • both the plug and the socket are disposed around the airway.
  • the cross-section of the plug and the socket are configured to be non-circular.
  • an airway sealing member is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug and the inner wall surface of the socket.
  • the airway sealing member includes: a side wall, the side wall is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug and the inner wall surface of the socket; an end edge, the end edge is connected On the side wall and disposed between the end surface of the plug and the bottom wall of the slot, the end edge surrounds a vent that avoids the air passage.
  • the atomization device further includes: a communication pipe, a part of the communication pipe is inserted into the air passage of the air inlet housing, and another part of the communication pipe is inserted into the air outlet housing. inside the airway.
  • the atomization device further includes: an air inlet seal, the air inlet seal is arranged between the communication pipe and the inner wall of the air channel of the air inlet housing; an air outlet seal The air outlet seal is arranged between the communication pipe and the inner wall of the air channel of the air outlet housing.
  • the air inlet seal is sleeved on the outer circumference of one end of the communication pipe, and the air outlet seal is sleeved on the outer circumference of the other end of the communication pipe; the air intake seal An air inlet stopper is configured to stop at the end surface of the one end of the communication pipe; and/or the air outlet seal is configured with an air outlet stopper to stop at the end surface of the other end of the communication pipe.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the intake block head is gradually inclined toward the central axis of the communication pipe along the direction away from the communication pipe; and/or the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet block head is The direction of the communication pipe is gradually inclined to the central axis of the communication pipe.
  • one of the inlet housing and the outlet housing is configured with a sealing ring extending along its circumference, and the sealing ring surrounds the inlet housing and the outlet housing.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the other one of the gas outlet housings is configured with a sealing ring extending along its circumference, and the sealing ring surrounds the inlet housing and the outlet housing.
  • the other one of the inlet housing and the outlet housing is configured with a sealing ring groove extending along its circumference, and the sealing ring is inserted into the sealing ring along the groove.
  • a housing seal is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet casing and the gas outlet casing and the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing and the air outlet housing is configured with a sealing groove extending along its circumference, and the housing seal is assembled on the sealing a groove; or the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring is configured with a sealing groove extending along its circumference, and the housing seal is assembled in the sealing groove.
  • a side of the housing seal member facing away from the sealing groove is configured with a sealing rib extending along its circumference.
  • the housing seal is integrally injection-molded with one of the air intake housing and the air outlet housing.
  • the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are hermetically connected by ultrasonic welding.
  • a welding line is provided on one of the end surface of the air intake housing facing the air outlet housing and the end surface of the air outlet housing facing the air intake housing, the The welding line extends along the circumference of the housing.
  • the welding wire has a triangular cross section.
  • the atomization device further includes: a suction liquid installed on the base for absorbing the condensed medium to be atomized.
  • the atomization device further includes: an air intake splitter plate, the air intake splitter plate is installed on the base and covers the air inlet, and the air intake splitter plate is provided with a plurality of Split hole.
  • the atomization device further includes: a suction port cover, the suction port cover is installed on the housing, the suction port cover is provided with an opening communicating with the suction port, and a part of the air passage The inner wall is formed by the suction cover.
  • a cover groove is configured on the surface of the housing provided with the suction port, and the suction port cover is installed in the cover groove.
  • the atomizing core includes: a porous body, the porous body has a liquid absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, the liquid absorbing surface communicates with the oil storage tank, and the atomizing surface communicates with the oil storage tank
  • the atomization chamber is connected, the porous body has a plurality of liquid absorption holes connecting the liquid absorption surface and the atomization surface; a heating element is arranged on the atomization surface of the porous body.
  • the heating element is connected with an abutting piece, and the abutting piece is electrically connected to the outside of the atomizing device through a conductive member.
  • an electronic cigarette including the atomizing device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure by using the atomizing device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure, has the advantages of high comfort and good user experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a first alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a first alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a second alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 4 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a second alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a third alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a third alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a fifth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a fifth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a sixth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a sixth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 14 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to an eighth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 16 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to an eighth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an air outlet housing of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of an air intake housing of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of an air intake housing of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing core seal of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the porous body, the heating body and the abutting piece of the atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of an air intake splitter plate of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of an airway sealing member of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic structural view of an air outlet seal of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of an air inlet seal of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 26 is a schematic structural view of an air outlet casing of an atomization device according to another alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a suction port cover of an atomization device according to another alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the atomizing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to the drawings.
  • an atomizing device 1 includes a housing 100 and an atomizing core 200 .
  • the housing 100 has a length direction (the direction indicated by arrow A in the figure), a width direction (the direction indicated by arrow B in the figure) and a thickness direction (the direction indicated by arrow C in the figure), wherein the length direction A, the width direction B and the thickness
  • the directions C are perpendicular to each other, and the size relationship of the three is: the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C ⁇ the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the length direction A and the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C ⁇ the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the width direction B
  • the maximum dimension that is to say, the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C is the smallest, and the shell 100 is flat, while the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the length direction A and the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the width direction B depend on the actual situation, That is, the maximum dimension of the casing 100 along the length direction A may be greater than or equal to the maximum dimension of the casing 00 along the width direction B, and the maximum dimension of the casing 100
  • the housing 100 defines an oil storage tank 110 , an air channel 120 and an atomizing tank 130 communicating with the air channel 120 , and the housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 131 communicating with the atomizing tank 130 and an air suction port communicating with the air channel 120 121.
  • the atomizing core 200 is set in the housing 100 and communicates with the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130 respectively. According to an embodiment of the present application, the atomizing core 200 is used to dissipate the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 For atomization, the medium atomized by the atomizing core 200 enters the air passage 120 through the atomizing chamber 130 , and the atomizing core 200 is located between the oil storage chamber 110 and the atomizing chamber 130 .
  • any two of the oil storage tank 110 , the atomization tank 130 , the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are arranged along other directions of the shell 100 except the thickness direction.
  • any two of the oil storage chamber 110, the atomization chamber 130, the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are not arranged in the thickness direction of the housing 100, that is, for any area of the housing, in the thickness direction of the area
  • the following is an example to describe the working process when the atomizing device 1 is used as a pod in an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing device 1 After the atomizing device 1 is combined with the cigarette rod, what needs to be understood here is that some electronic cigarettes set the atomizing device 1 and the cigarette rod into a separate structure, and the two are detachably combined, and some electronic cigarettes combine the atomizing device 1 and the cigarette rod.
  • the rod is configured as a non-detachable structure, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the pneumatic sensor such as a microphone
  • the sensor sends a signal to form a conductive connection between the power supply in the device and the atomizing core 200, and the atomizing core 200 starts to work (such as heating)
  • the medium to be atomized such as smoke oil
  • the atomizing core 200 starts to work (such as heating)
  • the medium to be atomized (such as smoke oil) in the oil storage bin 110 is heated by the atomizing core 200, and forms smoke (including but not limited to aerosol, suspended liquid, low-temperature steam and volatile Gas) enters the atomization chamber 130
  • the outside air enters the atomization chamber 130 from the air inlet 131 , mixes with the smoke, and is inhaled by the user through the air channel 120 from the suction port 121 .
  • the housing 100 is provided with an oil storage tank 110 , an air channel 120 and an atomization tank 130 communicating with the air channel 120 , and the housing 100 is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization tank 130 131 and the suction port 121 communicating with the air channel 120, the atomizing core 200 is set in the casing 100 and is located between the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130, the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 is supplied by the atomizing core 200 is atomized and enters the air channel 120 through the atomization chamber 130.
  • the medium to be atomized in the oil storage chamber 110 will enter the atomization chamber 130 from the atomization core 200, and wait for The atomizing medium is atomized into the atomizing medium on the side of the atomizing core 200 facing the atomizing chamber 130 , and the atomizing medium is mixed with the air entering the air inlet 131 and enters the user's oral cavity from the air channel 120 and the suction port 121 .
  • the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 will stop entering the atomization bin 130 from the atomizing core 200, so as to avoid the waiting in the oil storage bin 110.
  • Ineffective consumption of the atomizing medium improves the utilization rate of the medium to be atomized and prolongs the service life of the atomizing device 1 .
  • any two of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130, the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are arranged along the other directions of the casing 100 except the thickness direction, so that the atomization core 200 The two sides in the thickness direction can be directly fixed on the inner wall of the casing 100. Since the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130 and the air passage 120 are all spaces, the volumes of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130 and the air passage 120 are easy to follow the shell.
  • the thickness of the housing 100 changes, so the minimum thickness of the housing 100 can only be determined according to the size of the atomizing core 200 in the thickness direction of the housing 100, which can greatly reduce the thickness of the housing 100, which is not only beneficial to atomization
  • the flat setting of the device 1 makes the atomizing device 1 lighter and thinner, and when the user inhales air from the air inlet 121, usually the two sides of the shell 100 in the thickness direction are respectively connected to the upper lip and the lower lip of the human body, and the outer lip of the shell 100 When the thickness is reduced, the size of the user's mouth that needs to be opened can also be reduced, making it more labor-saving and comfortable to use.
  • the atomizing device 1 when the atomizing device 1 is applied to electronic cigarettes, the user's upper and lower lips bite on both sides of the casing 100 in the thickness direction. Since the casing 1 is flatter, it is convenient for the upper and lower lips to fit closely with the casing 100, so that the upper and lower lips are closely connected to the casing 100. There are no gaps between them, so that when the user is using, on the one hand, an effective airflow can be formed when inhaling to trigger the sensor (such as a microphone) in the device, so that the atomizing core 200 can work in time; Unnecessary outside air mixed into the smoke results in a bland taste, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • the sensor such as a microphone
  • the atomizing device 1 has the advantages of facilitating flat design and being more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
  • an atomizing core seal 143 between the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 and the atomizing core 200 , that is, the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 and the atomizing core 200 No additional components may be provided between the cores 200 , and only the atomizing core seal 143 may be provided between the two side walls of the housing 100 in the thickness direction and the atomizing core 200 .
  • the atomizing core seal 143 is used to seal the gap between the atomizing core 200 and the shell, so as to separate the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130 .
  • the two side walls of the atomizing core 200 in the thickness direction of the shell 100 can be directly or only fixed on the inner wall of the shell 100 through the atomizing core seal 143, and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the shell 100 and the atomizing core 200 There are no additional brackets and other components in between, so as to further reduce the thickness of the atomizing device 1, so as to further improve the comfort and use experience.
  • the atomizing core seal 143 can adopt a composite structure, for example, a hard skeleton is used inside, and a flexible part is coated on the outside, and the two are integrally injection molded; the atomizing core seal 143 can also adopt a single material.
  • the housing 100 is arranged in the length direction or the width direction, and at least a part of the air channel 120 and the atomizing core 200 are arranged along the width direction or the length direction of the housing 100 .
  • the size of the oil storage tank 110 in the width direction of the casing 100 may exceed 1/2 of the width of the casing 100 .
  • the air passage 120 mainly occupies the space in the width direction and/or length direction of the casing 100, does not affect the thickness of the casing 100, and can ensure reliable communication between the air passage 120 and the atomizing chamber 130, and can be used for oil storage.
  • the large-capacity design of the chamber 110 provides avoidance, thereby increasing the oil storage capacity and increasing the contact area between the e-liquid and the atomizing core 200 .
  • each of the atomization chamber 130 and the atomization core 200 is arranged along the length direction of the casing 100 with the oil storage chamber 110 .
  • the arrangement of the atomization chamber 130, the atomization core 200 and the oil storage chamber 110 can make reasonable use of the length of the housing 100 and will not occupy too much space in the width direction of the housing 100, thereby controlling the housing 100 to have a suitable Width to match the width at which the user's mouth is comfortably open when in use.
  • the air channel 120 includes an air inlet section 122 and an air outlet section 123
  • the inlet section 122 is located on one side of the width direction of the casing 100 and extends along the The first end of the air section and the second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber 130
  • the air outlet section 123 extends along the width direction of the housing 100
  • the air outlet section 123 has a first end of the air outlet section and an air outlet section
  • the first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section
  • the second end of the air outlet section 123 communicates with the suction port 121 .
  • the air intake section 122 By constructing the air intake section 122 in the width direction of the housing 100, the space in the thickness direction of the housing 100 will not be occupied, so that the thickness of the housing 100 can be reduced, the size of the mouth that the user needs to open is smaller, and the comfort of use can be improved, and , since the width of the casing 100 is greater than the thickness of the casing 100, the casing 100 has a larger space in its width direction to arrange the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110, so that the atomized medium of the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110 The contact area between them is larger, and the medium to be atomized can enter the atomization chamber 130 from the oil storage bin 110 through the atomization core 200 more smoothly, thereby avoiding the poor flow of the medium to be atomized and causing the atomization core 200 to damage, it is beneficial to prolong the service life of the atomizing core 200 .
  • the air outlet section 123 extends along the width direction of the housing 100, so that the arrangement of the air inlet 121 in the width direction of the housing 100 is more flexible, for example, it can be closer to the center of the width direction of the housing 100 and the center of the thickness direction of the housing 100, Not only makes the shell 100 more beautiful, but also the air outlet of the air inlet 121 flows more smoothly in the user's oral cavity, and is not easily blocked by the inner wall of the oral cavity and the tongue.
  • the air inlet section 122 has a first end of the air inlet section and a second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber 130, and the air outlet section 123 is arranged obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100
  • the outlet section 123 has a first end of the outlet section and a second end of the outlet section, the first end of the outlet section communicates with the second end of the inlet section 122 , and the second end of the outlet section 123 communicates with the air inlet 121 .
  • the air intake section 122 By constructing the air intake section 122 in the width direction of the housing 100, the space in the thickness direction of the housing 100 will not be occupied, so that the thickness of the housing 100 can be reduced, the size of the mouth that the user needs to open is smaller, and the comfort of use can be improved, and , since the width of the casing 100 is greater than the thickness of the casing 100, the casing 100 has a larger space in its width direction to arrange the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110, so that the atomized medium of the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110 The contact area between them is larger, and the medium to be atomized can enter the atomization chamber 130 from the oil storage bin 110 through the atomization core 200 more smoothly, thereby avoiding the poor flow of the medium to be atomized and causing the atomization core 200 to damage, it is beneficial to prolong the service life of the atomizing core 200 .
  • the air outlet section 123 is arranged obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100, so that the arrangement of the air inlet 121 in the width direction of the housing 100 is more flexible, for example, it can be closer to the center of the width direction of the housing 100 and the center of the thickness direction of the housing 100. Center, not only makes the shell 100 more beautiful, but also the flow of the air out of the suction port 121 in the user's oral cavity is smoother, and is not easily blocked by the inner wall of the oral cavity and the tongue.
  • the angle between the air outlet section 123 and the inlet section 122 can be an obtuse angle, the gas flow in the air passage 120 is also smoother, thereby avoiding obstruction at the corner between the air outlet section 123 and the inlet section 122 The flow of the medium to be atomized after atomization.
  • the air inlet 131 is located on the end surface of one end of the housing 100 in the length direction, or the air inlet 131 is located on the side wall of the housing 100 in the width direction and is adjacent to one end of the housing 100 in the length direction, and the air outlet The second end of the segment and the suction port 121 are located on the end surface of the other end of the housing 100 in the length direction.
  • the air inlet 131 and the air inlet 121 are respectively arranged at both ends of the length direction of the housing 100, so that the space on the end surface of the housing 100 and the space in the length direction can be fully utilized, and the housing 100 will not be exposed in the width direction and thickness direction. Oil leakage and air leakage occur, and the air inlet 131 and the air inlet 121 are respectively located at the center of the end face of the housing 100, which is beneficial to the connection and uniformity of the air intake, and the air outlet of the air inlet 121 is in the user's oral cavity The flow is smooth and the use comfort is high.
  • the air inlet is offset to the side opposite to the air passage, and the gap between the atomizing device and the cigarette rod is used to inhale air, which not only increases the length of the air intake path , increasing the air intake resistance, and the air intake from one side of the atomization chamber affects the uniformity of the air intake in the atomization chamber.
  • the atomization device 1 of the embodiment of the present disclosure under the condition of ensuring the arrangement of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130, the atomization core 200 and the air channel 120, by setting the air channel 120 into a two-stage structure, it can On the basis of the flat design, the air passage 120 has a reasonable length, so that the burnt taste caused by the short air passage 120 can be avoided, and the air passage 120 can be prevented from being too long to dilute the mouthfeel.
  • the housing 100 is provided with an atomizing core installation structure 141 , and the atomization core 200 is installed on the atomization core installation structure 141 .
  • the atomizing core installation structure 141 and the housing 100 can be separate parts, and the atomizing core installation structure 141 can also be integrally formed with at least a part of the housing 100, so as to simplify the structure and facilitate assembly.
  • a vent hole is provided in the casing 100, and the vent hole is a through hole provided on the atomizing core installation structure 141, or the vent hole is the atomization core installation structure 141
  • the air channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 100 , and the air channel communicates with the atomization chamber 130 through the air hole.
  • the atomization core 200 and the air hole are staggered along the width direction.
  • the ventilation hole in the width direction, is closer to the inner wall of the housing 100 than the atomizing core 130 .
  • the housing 100 includes a housing and a base.
  • the housing is one piece, and the suction port 121, the oil storage tank 110 and the air channel 120 are arranged in the housing.
  • the base is located at one end of the housing in the length direction of the housing 100 and is sealed with the housing.
  • the air inlet 131 is formed on the base, and the atomization chamber 130 is jointly defined by the housing and the base.
  • the casing 100 includes an air inlet housing 140 , a base 150 and an air outlet housing 160 .
  • the base 150 is located at one end of the air intake housing 140 in the length direction of the casing 100 and is sealingly connected with the air intake housing 140.
  • the air inlet 131 is formed on the base 150.
  • the atomization chamber 130 is jointly formed by the air intake housing 140 and the base 150. It is defined that the air outlet housing 160 is located at the other end of the air intake housing 140 in the length direction of the housing 100 and is sealed with the air intake housing 140, the air suction port 121 is formed in the air outlet housing 160, the oil storage tank 110 and the air passage 120 are jointly defined by an air intake housing 140 and an air outlet housing 160 .
  • the air inlet shell 140, the base 150 and the air outlet shell 160 may be made of elastic translucent material or elastic transparent material.
  • the shell 100 By disposing the shell 100 separately, it is beneficial to process the intake housing 140, the base 150 and the air outlet shell 160, which can reduce the processing difficulty of the shell 100, thereby reducing the production cost of the shell 100 and increasing the production speed of the shell 100 , and it is beneficial to improve the machining accuracy of the structures inside the shell 100 such as the atomization bin 130 , the oil storage bin 110 and the air channel 120 .
  • the air intake housing 140 is configured with an atomizing core installation structure 141 integrally formed therewith, and the atomization core 200 is installed on the atomization core installation structure 141 .
  • the shell 100 adopts a split structure, the two ends of the air intake housing 140 can be open, which can allow some assembly structures to be directly processed on the air intake housing 140, such as the atomizing core installation structure 141, the atomizing core installation
  • the structure 141 is directly molded on the air intake housing 140, not only the connection strength between the air intake housing 140 and the atomizing core installation structure 141 is high, but there will be no assembly error between the air intake housing 140 and the atomization core installation structure 141 , the positioning accuracy between the air intake housing 140 and the atomizing core installation structure 141 is improved, so that the relative position between the atomizing core 200 and the air intake housing 140 is stable and the positioning accuracy is high, which can ensure that the medium to be atomized and the mist Large-area contact between the chemical cores 200, and
  • the atomizing core installation structure 141 is a positioning plate.
  • the positioning plate surrounds the installation groove 142 in the shell 100 .
  • the positioning plate at least constitutes opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 is installed in the installation groove 142 .
  • the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 , and the other opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 are formed by parts of the opposite side walls in the thickness direction of the casing 100 .
  • the circumferential direction of the atomizing core 200 is positioned around, which can better ensure the reliability of the installation position of the atomizing core 200 , and the structure of the positioning plate is simple and easy to process.
  • the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 in the width direction of the housing 100 , and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 form opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 in the thickness direction of the housing 100 .
  • the setting of the positioning plate does not occupy the size of the shell 100 in the thickness direction, which can further facilitate the thinning design of the atomizing device 1 .
  • the positioning plate includes a limiting plate 1411 and a side plate 1412 .
  • the limiting plate 1411 stops the atomizing core 200 on one side of the oil storage bin 110 , the limiting plate 1411 is provided with a liquid hole 1413 , and the atomizing core 200 communicates with the oil storage bin 110 through the liquid hole 1413 .
  • the side plate 1412 is connected to the limiting plate 1411 and at least constitutes opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 , and the side plate 1412 and the limiting plate 1411 together define the installation groove 142 . In this way, the positioning plate can not only fix the atomizing core 200 on the outer periphery of the atomizing core 200 , but also the limiting plate 1411 can form a stop for the atomizing core 200 on one side of the oil storage bin 110 .
  • the atomizing core 200 can improve stability by interfering with the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 can also be fixed on one side of the atomizing chamber 130 by using the conductive member 240 described below.
  • the atomizing core 200 is in interference fit with the limiting plate 1411 and/or the side plate 1412 of the positioning plate 141 through the atomizing core seal 143 .
  • the limiting plate 1411 extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core 200 and surrounds the liquid hole 1413, so as to form a more stable stop on the entire circumference of the atomizing core 200.
  • the side plates 1412 constitute opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 in the width direction of the casing 100 , or the side plates 1412 extend along the circumference of the atomizing core 200 to surround the atomizing core 200 .
  • an atomizing core seal 143 is provided between the atomizing core 200 and the inner wall of the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 passes through the atomizing core.
  • the seal 143 is in interference fit with the installation groove 142 .
  • connection strength between the atomization core 200 and the installation structure 141 of the atomization core can be improved, and the atomization core 200 can be prevented from detaching from the installation groove 142;
  • the gap is sealed so as to prevent the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 from flowing into the atomized chamber 130 from the gap between the atomizing core 200 and the inner wall of the installation groove 142 to ensure effective atomization of the atomized medium.
  • the atomizing core seal 143 may be elastic, and the atomizing core seal 143 may be made of soft rubber material, silicone material or rubber material.
  • the inner wall of the installation groove 142 is provided with a ventilation channel 144, and the ventilation channel 144 communicates with the atomization bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 respectively, and the atomizing core seal 143 has an elastic part 145 corresponding to the position of the ventilation channel 144 , wherein, when the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 is greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110, the elastic part 145 deforms under the pressure difference between the two to open the ventilation channel 144, and the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 is not greater than that of the oil storage chamber 110. When under pressure, the elastic part 145 blocks the ventilation channel 144 .
  • the cross section of the ventilation channel 144 may be one of rectangle, trapezoid and arc.
  • the oil storage bin 110 When the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 moves from the atomization core 200 to the atomization bin 130, the oil storage bin 110 will be in a negative pressure state, and the pressure in the oil storage bin 110 is lower than that of the atomization bin.
  • the gas in the atomization chamber 130 will push the elastic part 145 to undergo elastic deformation, so that the gas in the atomization chamber 130 will flow into the oil storage chamber 110 through the ventilation channel 144, so that the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110 Maintain a balance with the pressure of the atomization chamber 130, so that the medium to be atomized in the oil storage chamber 110 can continuously move to the atomization chamber 130 through the atomization core 200, so that the atomization core 200 can obtain enough medium to be atomized To maintain the smoke generation effect;
  • the ventilation channel 144 is used to prevent the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 from flowing from the ventilation channel 144 to the atomization bin 130 .
  • the ventilation channel 144 can only be opened when the pressure difference between the atomization chamber 130 and the oil storage chamber 110 can push the elastic portion 145 to undergo elastic deformation.
  • the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 can be made greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110 and at the same time the elastic part 145 can be pushed to open the ventilation channel 144.
  • the elastic part 145 is pushed to open the ventilation channel 144 when the pressure difference between the bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 reaches a certain value.
  • the atomizing core 200 is configured with an avoidance gap 201 , which provides a deformation space for the elastic part 145 , and the avoidance gap 201 may correspond to the position of the ventilation channel 144 .
  • the deformation of the elastic part 145 will not be stopped by the atomizing core 200 , which is beneficial to the deformation of the elastic part 145 and provides enough space for the deformation of the elastic part 145 to ensure the effectiveness of the ventilation channel 144 in maintaining pressure balance.
  • the ventilation channel 144 is formed by a groove provided on the inner side wall and/or the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 142 .
  • the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the inner side wall of the installation groove 142, or the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 142, or the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the installation groove 142
  • the groove on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 142 is combined with the groove on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 142 .
  • the specific setting method of the ventilation channel 144 can be changed according to the use scene, usage mode and structure of the atomization device 1 , so that the structural diversity of the ventilation channel 144 can be expanded to expand the application range of the atomization device 1 .
  • the ventilation channel 144 is a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals along the circumference of the atomizing core seal 143 , and the elastic portion 145 is arranged along the atomizing core seal.
  • the circumferential extension of 143 is annular. In this way, the speed of supplementing gas from the atomization bin 130 to the oil storage bin 110 is faster, thereby ensuring the rate at which the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 flows out of the oil storage bin 110 .
  • a plurality of ventilation passages 144 are provided, so that when one or several ventilation passages 144 are blocked, the rest of the ventilation passages 144 can still maintain normal communication, which is conducive to improving the reliability of maintaining air pressure balance.
  • the elastic part 145 is arranged in a ring shape, which can cover multiple ventilation channels 144 at the same time. Only one elastic part 145 is provided in this way, that is, the switch of multiple ventilation channels 144 is realized.
  • the number of parts is small and the structure is simple, and the atomization The sealing effect between the bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 is good.
  • the length of the groove is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm, and/or the width of the groove is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm, and/or the depth of the groove is less than 0.4 mm, so that the volume of the ventilation channel 144 is small , while realizing the gas flow between the atomization bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110, the local structural strength of the ventilation channel 144 will not be excessively reduced, the inner side wall of the installation groove 142 is not easy to be damaged, and the inner side wall of the installation groove 142 can be guaranteed service life.
  • the elastic part 145 since the elastic part 145 needs a certain amount of time to return to the original state under the action of its own elastic restoring force, there is a possibility that the medium to be atomized enters the atomization chamber 130 from the ventilation channel 144.
  • the depth of 144 is set to be small, and the surface tension of the inner wall of the ventilation channel 144 can prevent the medium to be atomized from flowing in the ventilation channel 144, so that the medium to be atomized in the ventilation channel 144 is blocked, and the ventilation channel 144 is prevented from leaking into the atomization chamber 130.
  • the depth of the groove may not be less than 0.05mm, so as to avoid the gas flow in the ventilation channel 144 from the atomization chamber 130 to supplement the oil storage chamber 110 and ensure that the atomization chamber 130 replenishes the gas to the oil storage chamber 110 rate.
  • one of the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 is configured with a plug 146 and the other is configured with a slot 161 , and the plug 146 is inserted into the socket.
  • the groove 161 for example, the plug 146 and the socket 161 are both disposed around the air passage 120 , that is, the air passage 120 runs through the bottom walls of the plug 146 and the socket 161 .
  • a part of the air passage 120 is arranged on the air intake housing 140, and another part of the air passage 120 is arranged on the air inlet housing 140.
  • the plug 146 By setting the plug 146 to cooperate with the slot 161, it is possible to ensure that the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 When installed together, the plug 146 and the socket 161 form a seal on the connection of the air passage 120 in the circumferential direction of the air passage 120, so as to avoid the connection of the air passage 120 between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 Air leakage occurs, improving the airtightness of the air passage 120 .
  • the cross-section of the plug 146 and the cross-section of the socket 161 are configured to be non-circular to match each other. Since the plug 146 is first inserted into the slot 161 when connecting between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160, the cross section of the plug 146 and the cross section of the slot 161 are all set to be non-circular, which can
  • the air housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 form a pre-positioning, avoiding the relative rotation between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 with the plug 146 as the rotating shaft, ensuring that the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are in the shell
  • the relative position in the circumferential direction of 100 is fixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 .
  • an airway seal 170 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner wall of the slot 161, the airway seal 170 may have elasticity, and the airway seal 170 It can be made of soft rubber material, silicone material or rubber material.
  • the airway seal 170 can close the gap between the plug 146 and the inner wall of the socket 161 , so as to prevent the atomized medium to be atomized from leaking in the airway 120 and further improve the airtightness of the airway 120 . Moreover, the airway seal 170 can compensate the processing error of the plug 146, the processing error of the inner wall of the slot 161 and the assembly error between the plug 146 and the inner wall of the slot 161 through its own elasticity, thereby improving the reliability and sealing of the installation.
  • the airway seal 170 includes a side wall 171 and an end edge 172 , and the side wall 171 is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner wall surface of the socket 161
  • the side wall 171 can seal the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, so as to prevent the atomized medium to be atomized from leaking from between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, and ,
  • the side wall 171 can compensate the processing error of the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146, the processing error of the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, and the assembly error between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, thereby improving the reliability of installation.
  • end edge 172 is connected to the side wall 171 and is arranged between the end surface of the plug 146 and the bottom wall of the slot 161.
  • the end edge 172 surrounds the vent 173 of the avoidance air passage 120, and the end edge 172 can seal the end surface of the plug 146.
  • the processing error of the bottom wall of the slot 161 and the assembly error between the end face of the plug 146 and the bottom wall of the slot 161 improve the reliability of the installation, wherein the setting of the vent 173 is used to ensure A chemical medium can flow within the air passage 120.
  • the airway seal 170 is arranged in such a way that the airway seal 170 can be assembled on the plug 146 before assembling the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160. Due to the co-location of the end edge 172 and the side wall 171, When the plug 146 is inserted into the slot 161 , it can ensure the stable position of the airway sealing member 170 on the plug 146 , thereby improving the convenience of assembly.
  • FIG. 5 FIG. 7, FIG. 6 and FIG.
  • another part of the communication pipe 300 is inserted into the air channel 120 of the air outlet casing 160 .
  • the outer peripheral surface of the communication pipe 300 can be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 and the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160, so that the outer peripheral surface of the communication pipe 300 can be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160.
  • a seal is formed between the inner peripheral surfaces, and the atomized medium to be atomized in the air passage 120 of the air intake housing 140 can flow into the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 through the connecting pipe 300, thereby avoiding the The medium to be atomized leaks at the connection between the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 .
  • the communication tube 300 can be completely inserted into the airway 120 , or partially inserted into the airway 120 , that is, a part of the airway 120 can be defined only by the communication tube 300 .
  • the atomization device 1 further includes an air inlet seal 400 and an air outlet seal 500 , and the air inlet seal 400 is arranged on the connecting pipe.
  • the air outlet seal 500 is disposed between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 .
  • the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 may be elastic, and the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 may be made of soft rubber material, silicone material and rubber material.
  • the air inlet seal 400 can seal the gap between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air inlet housing 140
  • the air outlet seal 500 can seal the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160.
  • the gap between them further prevents the atomized medium to be atomized from flowing between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120, thereby preventing the medium to be atomized from flowing from the air passage 120 of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160
  • the connection between the air passages 120 leaks, and the air passage 120 can be double-sealed through the connecting pipe 300 , the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 , which greatly improves the airtightness of the air passage 120 .
  • the air inlet seal 400 is sleeved on the outer circumference of one end of the communication pipe 300
  • the air outlet seal 500 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the other end of the communication pipe 300 .
  • the air inlet seal 400 is configured with an end surface inlet stopper 410 stopped at one end of the communication pipe 300
  • the air outlet seal 500 is configured with an air outlet stopper 510 stopped at the end surface of the other end of the communication pipe 300 .
  • the relative position of the intake seal 400 and the ventilation channel 144 in the axial direction of the ventilation channel 144 can be determined, so as to prevent the intake stopper 410 from moving in the axial direction of the connecting pipe 300 and cannot Sealing the gap between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 ensures the sealing effectiveness of the intake seal 400 on the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 .
  • the relative position of the air outlet seal 500 and the ventilation passage 144 in the axial direction of the ventilation passage 144 can be determined, so as to prevent the air outlet stopper 510 from moving in the axial direction of the communication pipe 300 and unable to seal the communication
  • the gap between the pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 ensures the sealing effectiveness of the air outlet sealing member 500 on the communication tube 300 and the inner wall of the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 .
  • the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 can be assembled to the connecting pipe 300 first, and the connecting pipe 300 with the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 is inserted into the air inlet housing 140.
  • the air channel 120 and the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 can ensure the stability of the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 on the connecting pipe 300 during the insertion process through the setting of the inlet stopper 410 and the outlet stopper 510 , so as to ensure the reliability of the seal and improve the convenience of assembly.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the intake stopper 410 gradually inclines toward the central axis of the communication pipe 300 in a direction away from the communication pipe 300
  • the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet blocking head 510 gradually inclines toward the central axis of the communication pipe 300 along the direction away from the communication pipe 300 .
  • the cross-sectional area of the intake stopper 410 decreases gradually along the direction away from the connecting pipe 300 , so that the intake stopper 410 can play a guiding role, facilitating the insertion of the intake stopper 410 into the air intake housing 140 . 120 in order to reduce the difficulty of assembly and increase the speed of assembly.
  • the cross-sectional area of the air outlet stopper 510 gradually decreases along the direction away from the connecting pipe 300, so that the air outlet stopper 510 can play a guiding role, so that the air outlet stopper 510 can be inserted into the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 to reduce the Assembly difficulty, improve assembly speed.
  • FIGS. The outer peripheral surface of the other of the intake housing 140 and the exhaust housing 160 .
  • the following is described by taking the air outlet housing 160 as an example with the sealing ring edge 162 (the structure and principle of the air inlet housing 140 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 and the air outlet housing 160 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 are the same), the sealing ring edge 162 Surrounding and in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the intake housing 140 , the end of the sealing ring 162 facing away from the outlet housing 160 is located between two ends of the intake housing 140 .
  • the overlapping area of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 in the axial direction of the housing 100 can be increased, and the position of the sealing ring along 162 is close to the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160, so that To a certain extent, the joint between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be sealed to improve the overall sealing performance of the housing 100 .
  • the other one of the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing ring groove 147 extending along its circumference, The sealing ring edge 162 is inserted into the sealing ring groove 147 .
  • the air outlet housing 160 provided with the sealing ring edge 162 is an example (the structure and principle of the air inlet housing 140 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 and the air outlet housing 160 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 are the same), the air outlet housing 160 A sealing ring edge 162 is provided, and a sealing ring groove 147 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air intake housing 140.
  • the cooperation between the sealing ring edge 162 and the sealing ring groove 147 can further improve the connection between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160.
  • the tightness and connection strength further improve the overall tightness of the casing 100 .
  • FIG. 1 FIG. 5-FIG. 7 and FIG. 11-FIG.
  • a housing seal 180 is provided between the inner peripheral surfaces of the housing.
  • the housing sealing member 180 has elasticity, and the housing sealing member 180 can be made of soft rubber material, silicone material and rubber material.
  • the housing seal 180 The gap between the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet housing 140 and the sealing ring edge 162 can be sealed, so as to prevent the medium to be atomized before and after atomization from leaking from between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 .
  • the other of the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing ring groove 147 extending along its circumference, and the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 140
  • a housing seal 180 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the other one of 160 and the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring rim 162 .
  • the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing groove 148 extending along its circumference.
  • the housing seal 180 is assembled in the sealing groove 148
  • the sealing ring is configured with a sealing groove 148 extending along its circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring 162
  • the housing sealing member 180 is assembled in the sealing groove 148 .
  • the housing seal 180 can be pre-positioned, on the one hand, the difficulty of disassembly and assembly is reduced, and on the other hand, the relative position among the housing seal 180, the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is improved. Stability, to avoid displacement of the housing seal 180 when the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 are plugged and assembled.
  • the side of the housing seal 180 facing away from the sealing groove 148 is configured with a sealing rib 181 extending along its circumferential direction.
  • the sealing groove 148 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet housing 140 as an example (the principle of the sealing groove 148 being provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet housing 160 and the sealing groove 148 being provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring rim 162 are the same).
  • the size of the housing seal 180 protruding from the seal groove 148 can be increased, so that the housing seal 180 can closely fit with the bottom wall of the seal groove 148 and the inner peripheral surface of the seal ring edge 162, so that , it can ensure the reliable sealing of the shell seal 180 to the gap between the intake shell 140 and the sealing ring edge 162, and avoid the leakage of the medium to be atomized before and after atomization.
  • the housing seal 180 is integrally injection-molded with one of the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 .
  • the housing sealing member 180 and the air intake housing 140 are integrally formed by double-shot injection molding, or the housing sealing member 180 and the gas outlet housing 160 are integrally formed by double-shot injection molding. In this way, the processing steps are few and the connection strength is high, and the relative positions among the housing sealing member 180 , the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are more stable.
  • the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are sealed and connected by ultrasonic welding, so that not only the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is reliable, but also the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be improved.
  • the connection is sealed to improve the sealing performance of the casing 100 .
  • the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 may also be done by dispensing glue.
  • FIGS. There are welding lines 190 extending in the circumferential direction of the housing 100 .
  • the welded part of at least one of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 will be deformed, and the welding deformation can be limited by setting the welding line 190.
  • the welding line 190 without damaging the structural performance of the remaining parts of both the intake housing 140 and the gas outlet housing 160 , the structural strength of the remaining parts of both the intake housing 140 and the gas outlet housing 160 is ensured.
  • the cross-section of the welding wire 190 is triangular. In this way, the top of the welding line 190 is easier to be welded and deformed, so that the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be realized quickly, and the top surface of the welding wire 190 is connected to the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160.
  • the connection area is large, the connection strength is high, and it will not be damaged during handling and assembly.
  • the atomization device 1 further includes a liquid absorption 600, which is installed on the base 150, and after the atomization medium is atomized in the atomization chamber 130, it forms The temperature of the smoke is relatively high, and it will condense again after encountering the cold air of the external environment, and the suction liquid 600 can absorb the condensed medium to be atomized.
  • This can prevent the condensed medium to be atomized from leaking from the air inlet 131, improve the cleanliness of the atomizing device 1, and also prevent the structure connected to the atomizing device 1 (such as the cigarette rod of the electronic cigarette) from being condensed to be atomized. Media corrosion and clogging.
  • the atomization device 1 further includes an air inlet splitter plate 700, which is installed on the base 150 and covers the air inlet 131, and further The gas distribution plate 700 is provided with a plurality of distribution holes 710 .
  • the air entering from the air inlet 131 can be divided by the air intake splitter plate 700, so that the air in the atomization chamber 130 is evenly distributed, thereby ensuring that the atomized medium to be atomized and the air in the atomization chamber 130 are uniform mix.
  • the atomization device 1 further includes a suction port cover 800 installed on the housing 100 , and the suction port cover 800 is provided with a suction port. 121 communicates with the opening 810 , and a part of the inner wall of the air passage 120 is formed by the suction port cover 800 .
  • a part of the air passage 120 may be configured as a structure extending obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100, that is, the entire air passage 120 may not extend along the length direction of the housing 100, so by setting the suction port cover 800, and a part of the air passage 120
  • the inner wall is formed by the suction cover 800, so that the air passage 120 can be composed of the shell 100 and the suction cover 800, which reduces the difficulty and production cost of the air passage 120, and improves the production efficiency. It is easy to design different shapes and colors.
  • the surface of the casing 100 provided with the suction port 121 is configured with a cover groove 820 , and the suction port cover 800 is installed in the cover groove 820 .
  • the contact area between the housing 100 and the suction cover 800 is larger, and the outer surface of the suction cover 800 can be located on the same arc surface as the outer surface of the housing 100, that is, the suction cover 800 will not protrude from the outer surface of the housing 100, Prevent the suction cover 800 from being bumped and detached from the casing 100 .
  • the atomizing core 200 includes a porous body 210 and a heating element 220.
  • the porous body 210 has a liquid-absorbing surface 211 and an atomizing surface 212.
  • the liquid-absorbing surface 211 and the oil storage tank 110 communicates
  • the atomizing surface 212 communicates with the atomizing chamber 130
  • the porous body 210 has a plurality of liquid absorption holes connecting the liquid absorbing surface 211 and the atomizing surface 212
  • the heating element 220 is arranged on the atomizing surface 212 of the porous body 210 .
  • the porous body 210 may be made of a ceramic material.
  • the medium to be atomized in the oil storage tank 110 can flow to the atomizing surface 212 through the liquid suction surface 211 and a plurality of liquid suction holes, and the medium to be atomized is heated by the heating element 220 on the atomizing surface 212 to be vaporized to form
  • the aerosol the aerosol is mixed with air and then passes through the air channel 120 and is discharged from the suction port 121 .
  • the transfer of the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 to the atomized bin 130 and the heating of the atomized medium can be realized, so as to facilitate the formation of an aerosol that can be inhaled by the human body and meet the needs of users.
  • the heating element 220 is connected with an abutment piece 230 .
  • external power supply can be a conductive nail, so whether the heating element 220 generates heat can be controlled by whether the outside is powered on, and can effectively control the moment when the atomizing device 1 generates aerosol, so as to prevent the user from waiting for atomization when the atomizing device 1 is not in use.
  • the medium is atomized, so that the controllability of the atomizing device 1 is higher.
  • the intake splitter plate 700 can be fixed on the base 150, and the intake splitter plate 700 is provided with a through hole for the conductive member 240 to pass through, and a part of the conductive member 240 is exposed from the base 150, so as to facilitate connection with external power supply components (such as smoke power supply in the pole) electrical connection.
  • external power supply components such as smoke power supply in the pole
  • the electronic cigarette includes the atomizing device 1 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the embodiments of the present disclosure has the advantages of high comfort and good user experience by utilizing the atomizing device 1 according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Shell 100 oil storage bin 110,
  • Air duct 120 air intake port 121, air intake section 122, air outlet section 123,
  • Intake housing 140 atomizing core installation structure 141, limit plate 1411, side plate 1412, liquid hole 1413, installation groove 142, atomizing core seal 143, ventilation channel 144, elastic part 145, plug 146, Seal ring groove 147, seal groove 148,
  • Housing seal 180 sealing rib 181, welding line 190,
  • atomizing core 200 avoidance gap 201, porous body 210, liquid absorbing surface 211, atomizing surface 212, heating element 220, contact piece 230, conductive element 240,
  • Intake splitter plate 700 split flow hole 710 , suction port cover 800 , opening 810 , cover groove 820 .

Abstract

An atomization device (1) and an electronic cigarette having same. The atomization device (1) comprises a housing (100) and an atomization core (200). The housing (100) has a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction; and an e-liquid storage compartment (110), an air passage (120), and an atomization compartment (130), which is in communication with the air passage (120), are provided inside the housing (100). The housing (100) is provided with an air inlet (131) in communication with the atomization compartment (130) and an air inlet (121) in communication with the air passage (120). The atomization core (200) is arranged inside the housing (100), and is respectively in communication with the e-liquid storage compartment (110) and the atomization compartment (130); and the atomization core (200) is used for atomizing a medium to be atomized in the e-liquid storage compartment (110). Any two of the e-liquid storage compartment (110), the atomization compartment (130), the atomization core (200) and the air passage (120) are both arranged in the remaining directions of the housing (100) except the thickness direction.

Description

雾化装置和具有其的电子烟Atomization device and electronic cigarette having same
本公开要求于2021年12月19日提交中国专利局的申请号为202111557607.6、申请名称为“雾化装置和具有其的电子烟”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202111557607.6 and the application title "Atomization Device and Electronic Cigarette Therewith" filed with the China Patent Office on December 19, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In public.
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其是涉及一种雾化装置和具有其的电子烟。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette having the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着全世界范围内对于烟草的管控和限制愈加严苛,电子烟的需求逐年增加。电子烟作为传统烟草的替代品,不仅能够模拟吸烟的感官体验,而且其对健康的损害程度要远远低于吸食传统的烟草。As the control and restrictions on tobacco around the world become more stringent, the demand for electronic cigarettes is increasing year by year. As a substitute for traditional tobacco, electronic cigarettes can not only simulate the sensory experience of smoking, but also cause far less damage to health than smoking traditional tobacco.
电子烟通常包括烟弹和烟杆。烟弹安装于烟杆且能够产生被人体吸食的烟雾。烟弹包括储油仓、气道、雾化仓和雾化芯。储油仓内设置有用于产生烟雾的烟油。烟油通过雾化芯进入雾化仓而被雾化成烟雾,烟雾通过气道被用户吸入。Electronic cigarettes usually include pods and rods. The pod is installed on the tobacco rod and can generate smoke that is inhaled by the human body. The pod includes an oil storage chamber, an air channel, an atomization chamber and an atomization core. Smoke oil for generating smoke is arranged in the oil storage bin. E-liquid enters the atomization chamber through the atomization core and is atomized into smoke, and the smoke is inhaled by the user through the airway.
相关技术中作为烟弹使用的雾化装置的用户体验差,这是由于储油仓、气道、雾化仓和雾化芯四者的结构以及相对位置设置的不合理,无法有效地减小雾化装置的厚度,不利于扁平化设计,用户在使用时,上下唇无法舒适地咬合并吸气。The user experience of the atomizing device used as a pod in the related art is poor, which is due to the unreasonable structure and relative position setting of the oil storage tank, air channel, atomizing tank and atomizing core, which cannot effectively reduce the The thickness of the atomizing device is not conducive to the flat design. When the user is using it, the upper and lower lips cannot bite and inhale comfortably.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本公开旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本公开的一个目的在于提出一种雾化装置,该雾化装置具有利于扁平化设计,更加适用于电子烟以提高舒适性及使用体验等优点。The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to provide an atomizing device, which has the advantages of flat design and is more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
本公开还提出一种具有上述雾化装置的电子烟。The present disclosure also proposes an electronic cigarette having the above-mentioned atomizing device.
为了实现上述目的,根据本公开的第一方面实施例提出一种雾化装置,包括:外壳,所述外壳具有长度方向、宽度方向和厚度方向,所述外壳内设有储油仓、气道以及与所述气道连通的雾化仓,所述外壳设有与所述雾化仓连通的进气口以及与所述气道连通的吸气口;雾化芯,所述雾化芯设于所述外壳内且分别与所述储油仓和所述雾化仓连通,所述雾化芯用于将所述储油仓内的待雾化介质雾化;其中,所述储油仓、所述雾化仓、所述雾化芯和所述气道中的任意两个,均沿所述外壳的除厚度方向之外的其余方向排布。In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, an atomizing device is proposed, including: a casing, the casing has a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction, and an oil storage tank and an air passage are arranged inside the casing As well as an atomization chamber communicated with the air channel, the shell is provided with an air inlet communicated with the atomization chamber and an air suction port communicated with the air channel; an atomizing core, the atomizing core is provided with In the shell and communicated with the oil storage bin and the atomization bin respectively, the atomization core is used to atomize the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin; wherein, the oil storage bin Any two of the atomization chamber, the atomization core and the air passage are arranged along other directions of the shell except the thickness direction.
根据本公开实施例的雾化装置具有利于扁平化设计,更加适用于电子烟以提高舒适性及使用体验等优点。The atomizing device according to the embodiments of the present disclosure has the advantages of facilitating flat design and being more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳的厚度方向上的两侧壁与所述雾化芯之间至多设有雾化芯密封件。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, at most an atomizing core seal is provided between the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing and the atomizing core.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述气道的至少一部分与所述储油仓沿所述外壳的宽度方向排布;所述气道的至少一部分与所述雾化仓沿所述外壳的长度方向或宽度方向排布;所述气道的至少一部分与所述雾化芯沿所述外壳的宽度方向或长度方向排布。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, at least a part of the air passage and the oil storage bin are arranged along the width direction of the casing; at least a part of the air passage and the atomization bin are arranged along the length of the casing direction or width direction; at least a part of the air channel and the atomizing core are arranged along the width direction or length direction of the shell.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化仓和所述雾化芯中的每一个,均与所述储油仓沿所述外壳的长度方向排布。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the atomization chamber and the atomization core is arranged with the oil storage chamber along the length direction of the housing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述气道包括:进气段,所述进气段位于所述外壳的宽度方向的一侧且沿所述外壳的长度方向延伸,所述进气段具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与所述雾化仓连通;出气段,所述出气段相对于所述外壳的长度方向倾斜设置,所述出气段具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与所述进气段第二端连通,所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口连通。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air passage includes: an air inlet section, the air inlet section is located on one side of the housing in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the housing, the air inlet section has an The first end of the air section and the second end of the air intake section, the first end of the air intake section communicates with the atomization chamber; The section has a first end of the air outlet section and a second end of the air outlet section, the first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air intake port.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述气道包括:进气段,所述进气段位于所述外壳的宽度方向的一侧且沿所述外壳的长度方向延伸,所述进气段具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与所述雾化仓连通;出气段,所述出气段沿所述外壳的宽度方向延伸,所述出气段具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与所述进气段第二端连通,所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口连通。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air passage includes: an air inlet section, the air inlet section is located on one side of the housing in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the housing, the air inlet section has an The first end of the air section and the second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber; the air outlet section, the air outlet section extends along the width direction of the housing, and the air outlet section has The first end of the air outlet section and the second end of the air outlet section, the first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air intake port.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气口位于所述外壳的长度方向的一端的端面,或者所述进气口位于所述外壳的宽度方向的侧壁且邻近所述外壳的长度方向的一端;所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口位于所述外壳的长度方向的另一端的端面的中心处。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air inlet is located on the end surface of one end of the housing in the length direction, or the air inlet is located on the side wall of the housing in the width direction and is adjacent to a side wall of the housing in the length direction. One end; the second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet are located at the center of the end surface of the other end in the length direction of the casing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气口位于所述外壳的长度方向的一端的端面的中心处;所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口位于所述外壳的长度方向的另一端的端面的中心处。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air inlet is located at the center of the end surface of one end of the housing in the length direction; the second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet are located at the other end of the housing in the length direction. at the center of the end face at one end.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳内设有雾化芯安装结构,所述雾化芯安装于所述雾化芯安装结构。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an atomizing core installation structure is provided inside the housing, and the atomization core is installed on the atomization core installation structure.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述通气孔为设置在分隔件上的通孔,或者所述通气孔为所述分隔件与所述外壳的内壁之间形成的通气孔道,所述气道通过所述通气孔与所述雾化仓连通。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is a through hole provided on the partition, or the vent hole is a vent hole formed between the partition and the inner wall of the housing, and the air passage passes through The air hole communicates with the atomization chamber.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯与所述通气孔沿着宽度方向错开。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization core and the air hole are staggered along the width direction.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述通气孔相对于所述雾化芯更靠近所述外壳的内壁。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vent hole is closer to the inner wall of the housing than the atomizing core.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯安装结构与所述外壳的至少一部分一体成型。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomizing core installation structure is integrally formed with at least a part of the housing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳包括:壳体,所述吸气口、所述储油仓和所述气道设于所述壳体;底座,所述底座在所述外壳的长度方向上位于所述壳体的一端且与所述壳体密封连接,所述进气口形成于所述底座,所述雾化仓由所述壳体和所述底座共同限定出。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing includes: a housing, the air suction port, the oil storage tank and the air passage are arranged on the housing; a base, the base is at the length of the housing The direction is located at one end of the casing and is sealingly connected with the casing, the air inlet is formed at the base, and the atomization chamber is jointly defined by the casing and the base.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳包括:进气壳体;底座,所述底座在所述外壳的长度方向上位于所述进气壳体的一端且与所述进气壳体密封连接,所述进气口形成于所述底座,所述雾化仓由所述进气壳体和所述底座共同限定出;出气壳体,所述出气壳体在所述外壳的长度方向上位于所述进气壳体的另一端且与所述进气壳体密封连接,所述吸气口形成于所述出气壳体,所述储油仓和所述气道均由所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体共同限定出。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing includes: an air intake housing; a base, the base is located at one end of the air intake housing in the length direction of the housing and is sealingly connected with the air intake housing , the air inlet is formed on the base, the atomization chamber is jointly defined by the air inlet housing and the base; the air outlet housing is located in the length direction of the housing The other end of the air intake housing is sealed and connected with the air intake housing, the air suction port is formed in the air outlet housing, and the oil storage tank and the air passage are formed by the air intake housing The body and the gas outlet housing are jointly defined.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体构造有与其一体成型的雾化芯 安装结构,所述雾化芯安装于所述雾化芯安装结构。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air intake housing is configured with an atomizing core installation structure integrally formed therewith, and the atomization core is installed on the atomization core installation structure.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯安装结构为定位板,所述定位板围绕出安装槽,所述定位板在所述外壳内限定出安装槽,所述定位板至少构成所述安装槽的相对两侧壁,所述雾化芯安装于所述安装槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the installation structure of the atomizing core is a positioning plate, the positioning plate surrounds an installation groove, the positioning plate defines an installation groove in the housing, and the positioning plate at least constitutes the The opposite side walls of the installation groove, the atomizing core is installed in the installation groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述定位板构成所述安装槽在所述外壳的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,所述外壳的厚度方向上的两侧壁构成所述安装槽在所述外壳的厚度方向上相对的两侧壁。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation groove in the width direction of the housing, and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing form the installation groove in the The casing has opposite side walls in the thickness direction.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述定位板包括:限位板,所述限位板在所述储油仓的一侧止挡所述雾化芯,所述限位板设有通液孔,所述雾化芯通过所述通液孔与所述储油仓连通;侧板,所述侧板连接于所述限位板且至少构成所述安装槽的相对两侧壁,所述侧板与所述限位板共同限定出所述安装槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the positioning plate includes: a limiting plate, the limiting plate stops the atomizing core on one side of the oil storage bin, and the limiting plate is provided with a liquid hole , the atomizing core communicates with the oil storage tank through the liquid hole; the side plate, the side plate is connected to the limiting plate and at least constitutes the opposite side walls of the installation groove, the side plate The plate and the limiting plate jointly define the installation groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述限位板沿所述雾化芯的周向延伸成环形且围绕出所述通液孔;所述侧板构成所述安装槽在所述外壳的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,或所述侧板沿所述雾化芯的周向延伸以围绕所述雾化芯。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the limiting plate extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core and surrounds the liquid hole; the side plate constitutes the installation groove in the width direction of the housing The upper opposite side walls, or the side plates extend along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core to surround the atomizing core.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯与所述安装槽的内壁之间设有雾化芯密封件,所述雾化芯通过所述雾化芯密封件与所述安装槽过盈配合。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an atomization core seal is provided between the atomization core and the inner wall of the installation groove, and the atomization core interferes with the installation groove through the atomization core seal Cooperate.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述安装槽的内壁设有换气通道,所述换气通道分别与所述雾化仓和所述储油仓连通,所述雾化芯密封件具有与所述换气通道位置对应的弹性部;其中,所述雾化仓的压力大于所述储油仓的压力时,所述弹性部在两者的压力差作用下变形以打开所述换气通道,所述雾化仓的压力不大于所述储油仓的压力时,所述弹性部封堵所述换气通道。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a ventilation channel, and the ventilation channels communicate with the atomization chamber and the oil storage chamber respectively, and the atomization core seal has a The elastic part corresponding to the position of the air exchange channel; wherein, when the pressure of the atomization chamber is greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber, the elastic part deforms under the pressure difference between the two to open the air exchange channel, When the pressure of the atomization chamber is not greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber, the elastic part blocks the ventilation channel.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯构造有避让缺口,所述避让缺口为所述弹性部提供变形空间。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomizing core is configured with an avoidance gap, and the avoidance gap provides a deformation space for the elastic part.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述换气通道由设于所述安装槽的内侧壁和/或内底壁的凹槽构成。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation channel is formed by a groove provided on the inner side wall and/or the inner bottom wall of the installation groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述换气通道为沿所述雾化芯密封件的周向间隔设置的多个凹槽,所述弹性部沿所述雾化芯密封件的周向延伸成环形。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the ventilation channel is a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core seal, and the elastic portion extends along the circumferential direction of the atomizing core seal into ring.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述凹槽的长度为0.2mm~0.6mm;和/或所述凹槽的宽度为0.2mm~0.6mm;和/或所述凹槽的深度小于0.4mm。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the length of the groove is 0.2mm-0.6mm; and/or the width of the groove is 0.2mm-0.6mm; and/or the depth of the groove is less than 0.4mm.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的一个构造有插头且另一个构造有插槽,所述插头插设于所述插槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, one of the air intake housing and the air outlet housing is configured with a plug and the other is configured with a slot, and the plug is inserted into the slot.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述插头和所述插槽均围绕所述气道设置。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, both the plug and the socket are disposed around the airway.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述插头的横截面和所述插槽的横截面构造为非圆形。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the cross-section of the plug and the socket are configured to be non-circular.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述插头的外周面和所述插槽的内壁面之间设有气道密封件。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, an airway sealing member is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug and the inner wall surface of the socket.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述气道密封件包括:侧围,所述侧围设于所述插头的外周面和所述插槽的内壁面之间;端沿,所述端沿连接于所述侧围且设于所述插头的端面和所述插槽的底壁之间,所述端沿围绕出避让所述气道的通气口。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the airway sealing member includes: a side wall, the side wall is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug and the inner wall surface of the socket; an end edge, the end edge is connected On the side wall and disposed between the end surface of the plug and the bottom wall of the slot, the end edge surrounds a vent that avoids the air passage.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化装置还包括:连通管,所述连通管的一部分插入所述进气壳体的气道内,所述连通管的另一部分插入所述出气壳体的气道内。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization device further includes: a communication pipe, a part of the communication pipe is inserted into the air passage of the air inlet housing, and another part of the communication pipe is inserted into the air outlet housing. inside the airway.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化装置还包括:进气密封件,所述进气密封件设于所述连通管与所述进气壳体的气道的内壁之间;出气密封件,所述出气密封件设于所述连通管与所述出气壳体的气道的内壁之间。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization device further includes: an air inlet seal, the air inlet seal is arranged between the communication pipe and the inner wall of the air channel of the air inlet housing; an air outlet seal The air outlet seal is arranged between the communication pipe and the inner wall of the air channel of the air outlet housing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气密封件套设于所述连通管的一端的外周,所述出气密封件套设于所述连通管的另一端的外周;所述进气密封件构造有止挡于所述连通管的所述一端的端面的进气挡头;和/或所述出气密封件构造有止挡于所述连通管的所述另一端的端面的出气挡头。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air inlet seal is sleeved on the outer circumference of one end of the communication pipe, and the air outlet seal is sleeved on the outer circumference of the other end of the communication pipe; the air intake seal An air inlet stopper is configured to stop at the end surface of the one end of the communication pipe; and/or the air outlet seal is configured with an air outlet stopper to stop at the end surface of the other end of the communication pipe.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气挡头的外周面沿远离所述连通管的方向逐渐向所述连通管的中心轴线倾斜;和/或所述出气挡头的外周面沿远离所述连通管的方向逐渐向所述连通管的中心轴线倾斜。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the outer peripheral surface of the intake block head is gradually inclined toward the central axis of the communication pipe along the direction away from the communication pipe; and/or the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet block head is The direction of the communication pipe is gradually inclined to the central axis of the communication pipe.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环沿,所述密封环沿围绕于所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的另一个的外周面。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, one of the inlet housing and the outlet housing is configured with a sealing ring extending along its circumference, and the sealing ring surrounds the inlet housing and the outlet housing. The outer peripheral surface of the other one of the gas outlet housings.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的所述另一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环槽,所述密封环沿插接于所述密封环槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the other one of the inlet housing and the outlet housing is configured with a sealing ring groove extending along its circumference, and the sealing ring is inserted into the sealing ring along the groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的所述另一 个的外周面与所述密封环沿的内周面之间设有外壳密封件。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a housing seal is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet casing and the gas outlet casing and the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的所述另一个的外周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽,所述外壳密封件装配于所述密封槽;或所述密封环沿的内周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽,所述外壳密封件装配于所述密封槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing and the air outlet housing is configured with a sealing groove extending along its circumference, and the housing seal is assembled on the sealing a groove; or the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring is configured with a sealing groove extending along its circumference, and the housing seal is assembled in the sealing groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳密封件的背向所述密封槽的一侧构造有沿其周向延伸的密封凸棱。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a side of the housing seal member facing away from the sealing groove is configured with a sealing rib extending along its circumference.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳密封件与所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体中的一个一体注塑成型。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing seal is integrally injection-molded with one of the air intake housing and the air outlet housing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体和所述出气壳体通过超声焊接密封连接。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air inlet shell and the air outlet shell are hermetically connected by ultrasonic welding.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述进气壳体的朝向所述出气壳体的端面和所述出气壳体的朝向所述进气壳体的端面中的一个上设有焊接线,所述焊接线沿所述外壳的周向延伸。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a welding line is provided on one of the end surface of the air intake housing facing the air outlet housing and the end surface of the air outlet housing facing the air intake housing, the The welding line extends along the circumference of the housing.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述焊接线的横截面为三角形。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the welding wire has a triangular cross section.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化装置还包括:吸液体,所述吸液体安装于所述底座,用于吸附冷凝的待雾化介质。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization device further includes: a suction liquid installed on the base for absorbing the condensed medium to be atomized.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化装置还包括:进气分流板,所述进气分流板安装于所述底座且覆盖所述进气口,所述进气分流板设有多个分流通孔。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization device further includes: an air intake splitter plate, the air intake splitter plate is installed on the base and covers the air inlet, and the air intake splitter plate is provided with a plurality of Split hole.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化装置还包括:吸口盖,所述吸口盖安装于所述外壳,所述吸口盖设有所述吸气口连通的开口,所述气道的一部分内壁由所述吸口盖构成。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization device further includes: a suction port cover, the suction port cover is installed on the housing, the suction port cover is provided with an opening communicating with the suction port, and a part of the air passage The inner wall is formed by the suction cover.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述外壳的设有与所述吸气口的表面构造有盖槽,所述吸口盖安装于所述盖槽。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a cover groove is configured on the surface of the housing provided with the suction port, and the suction port cover is installed in the cover groove.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述雾化芯包括:多孔体,所述多孔体具有吸液面和雾化面,所述吸液面与所述储油仓连通,所述雾化面与所述雾化仓连通,所述多孔体具有连通所述吸液面和所述雾化面的多个吸液孔;发热体,所述发热体设于所述多孔体的雾化面。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomizing core includes: a porous body, the porous body has a liquid absorbing surface and an atomizing surface, the liquid absorbing surface communicates with the oil storage tank, and the atomizing surface communicates with the oil storage tank The atomization chamber is connected, the porous body has a plurality of liquid absorption holes connecting the liquid absorption surface and the atomization surface; a heating element is arranged on the atomization surface of the porous body.
根据本公开的一些实施例,所述发热体连接有抵接片,所述抵接片通过 导电件与所述雾化装置的外部通电。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the heating element is connected with an abutting piece, and the abutting piece is electrically connected to the outside of the atomizing device through a conductive member.
根据本公开的第二方面实施例提出一种电子烟,包括根据本公开的第一方面实施例所述的雾化装置。According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is provided, including the atomizing device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure.
根据本公开的第二方面实施例的电子烟,通过利用根据本公开的第一方面实施例所述的雾化装置,具有舒适性高、使用体验好等优点。The electronic cigarette according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure, by using the atomizing device according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure, has the advantages of high comfort and good user experience.
本公开的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
本公开的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本公开第一可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a first alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图2是根据本公开第一可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a first alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图3是根据本公开第二可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a second alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4是根据本公开第二可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 4 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a second alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5是根据本公开第三可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a third alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6是根据本公开第三可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 6 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a third alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图7是根据本公开第四可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是根据本公开第四可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 8 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a fourth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是根据本公开第五可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a fifth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10是根据本公开第五可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 10 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a fifth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11是根据本公开第六可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a sixth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图12是根据本公开第六可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 12 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a sixth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图13是根据本公开第七可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图14是根据本公开第七可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 14 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to a seventh alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图15是根据本公开第八可选实施例的雾化装置的剖视图。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing device according to an eighth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图16是根据本公开第八可选实施例的雾化装置的爆炸图。Fig. 16 is an exploded view of an atomizing device according to an eighth alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图17是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的出气壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an air outlet housing of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图18是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的进气壳体的剖视图。18 is a cross-sectional view of an air intake housing of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图19是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的进气壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of an air intake housing of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图20是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的雾化芯密封件的结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing core seal of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图21是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的多孔体、发热体和抵接片的连接示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the porous body, the heating body and the abutting piece of the atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图22是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的进气分流板的结构示意图。Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of an air intake splitter plate of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图23是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的气道密封件的结构示意图。Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of an airway sealing member of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图24是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的出气密封件的结构示意图。Fig. 24 is a schematic structural view of an air outlet seal of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图25是根据本公开实施例的雾化装置的进气密封件的结构示意图。Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of an air inlet seal of an atomization device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图26是根据本公开另一可选实施例的雾化装置的出气壳体的结构示意图。Fig. 26 is a schematic structural view of an air outlet casing of an atomization device according to another alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
图27是根据本公开另一可选实施例的雾化装置的吸口盖的结构示意图。Fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a suction port cover of an atomization device according to another alternative embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present disclosure and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In describing the present disclosure, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,“若干”的含义是一个或多个。In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.
下面参考附图描述根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1。The atomizing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to the drawings.
如图1-图27所示,根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1包括外壳100和雾化芯200。As shown in FIGS. 1-27 , an atomizing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a housing 100 and an atomizing core 200 .
外壳100具有长度方向(图中箭头A所指方向)、宽度方向(图中箭头B所指方向)和厚度方向(图中箭头C所指方向),其中,长度方向A、宽度方向B和厚度方向C彼此垂直,三者的尺寸大小关系为:外壳100沿厚 度方向C的最大尺寸<外壳100沿长度方向A的最大尺寸且外壳100沿厚度方向C的最大尺寸<外壳100沿宽度方向B的最大尺寸,也就是说,外壳100沿厚度方向C的最大尺寸最小,外壳100呈扁平状,而外壳100沿长度方向A的最大尺寸和外壳100沿宽度方向B的最大尺寸以实际情况而定,即外壳100沿长度方向A的最大尺寸可以大于或等于外壳00沿宽度方向B的最大尺寸,外壳100沿长度方向A的最大尺寸也可以小于外壳00沿宽度方向B的最大尺寸,当雾化装置1作为烟弹应用于电子烟时,长度方向A通常与烟杆的长度方向一致,即长度方向A为从烟弹至烟杆的延伸方向。The housing 100 has a length direction (the direction indicated by arrow A in the figure), a width direction (the direction indicated by arrow B in the figure) and a thickness direction (the direction indicated by arrow C in the figure), wherein the length direction A, the width direction B and the thickness The directions C are perpendicular to each other, and the size relationship of the three is: the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C<the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the length direction A and the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C<the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the width direction B The maximum dimension, that is to say, the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the thickness direction C is the smallest, and the shell 100 is flat, while the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the length direction A and the maximum dimension of the shell 100 along the width direction B depend on the actual situation, That is, the maximum dimension of the casing 100 along the length direction A may be greater than or equal to the maximum dimension of the casing 00 along the width direction B, and the maximum dimension of the casing 100 along the length direction A may also be smaller than the maximum dimension of the casing 00 along the width direction B. 1 When used as a pod for electronic cigarettes, the length direction A is usually consistent with the length direction of the cigarette rod, that is, the length direction A is the extension direction from the pod to the device.
外壳100内限定有储油仓110、气道120以及与气道120连通的雾化仓130,外壳100设有与雾化仓130连通的进气口131以及与气道120连通的吸气口121,雾化芯200设于外壳100内且分别与储油仓110和雾化仓130连通,根据本申请的一个实施例,雾化芯200用于将储油仓110内的待雾化介质雾化,由雾化芯200雾化后的介质通过雾化仓130进入气道120,雾化芯200位于储油仓110和雾化仓130之间。The housing 100 defines an oil storage tank 110 , an air channel 120 and an atomizing tank 130 communicating with the air channel 120 , and the housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 131 communicating with the atomizing tank 130 and an air suction port communicating with the air channel 120 121. The atomizing core 200 is set in the housing 100 and communicates with the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130 respectively. According to an embodiment of the present application, the atomizing core 200 is used to dissipate the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 For atomization, the medium atomized by the atomizing core 200 enters the air passage 120 through the atomizing chamber 130 , and the atomizing core 200 is located between the oil storage chamber 110 and the atomizing chamber 130 .
其中,储油仓110、雾化仓130、雾化芯200和气道120中的任意两个,均沿外壳100的除厚度方向之外的其余方向排布。换言之,储油仓110、雾化仓130、雾化芯200和气道120中的任意两个,均不在外壳100的厚度方向上排布,即对于外壳的任何一个区域,在该区域的厚度方向上,至多存在储油仓110、雾化仓130、雾化芯200和气道120中的一个。Wherein, any two of the oil storage tank 110 , the atomization tank 130 , the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are arranged along other directions of the shell 100 except the thickness direction. In other words, any two of the oil storage chamber 110, the atomization chamber 130, the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are not arranged in the thickness direction of the housing 100, that is, for any area of the housing, in the thickness direction of the area Above, there is at most one of the oil storage bin 110 , the atomization bin 130 , the atomization core 200 and the air channel 120 .
下面举例描述,当雾化装置1作为烟弹应用于电子烟时的工作过程。The following is an example to describe the working process when the atomizing device 1 is used as a pod in an electronic cigarette.
雾化装置1与烟杆结合后,这里需要理解地是,一些电子烟将雾化装置1和烟杆设置成分体结构,两者可拆卸地结合,也有一些电子烟将雾化装置1与烟杆设置成不可拆卸的结构,这里不做具体限定。用户通过对吸气口121吸气,被烟杆中的气动传感器(例如咪头)感应,传感器发送信号使得烟杆中的电源与雾化芯200之间形成导电连接,雾化芯200开始工作(如加热),储油仓110内的待雾化介质(如烟油)被雾化芯200加热,在雾化仓130形成烟雾(包括但不限于气溶胶、悬浮液体、低温蒸气及挥发性气体)进入雾化仓130,外界气体从进气口131进入雾化仓130,与烟雾进行混合后经 由气道120从吸气口121被用户吸食。After the atomizing device 1 is combined with the cigarette rod, what needs to be understood here is that some electronic cigarettes set the atomizing device 1 and the cigarette rod into a separate structure, and the two are detachably combined, and some electronic cigarettes combine the atomizing device 1 and the cigarette rod. The rod is configured as a non-detachable structure, which is not specifically limited here. When the user inhales air through the suction port 121, it is sensed by the pneumatic sensor (such as a microphone) in the device, and the sensor sends a signal to form a conductive connection between the power supply in the device and the atomizing core 200, and the atomizing core 200 starts to work (such as heating), the medium to be atomized (such as smoke oil) in the oil storage bin 110 is heated by the atomizing core 200, and forms smoke (including but not limited to aerosol, suspended liquid, low-temperature steam and volatile Gas) enters the atomization chamber 130 , the outside air enters the atomization chamber 130 from the air inlet 131 , mixes with the smoke, and is inhaled by the user through the air channel 120 from the suction port 121 .
根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1,外壳100内设有储油仓110、气道120以及与气道120连通的雾化仓130,外壳100设有与雾化仓130连通的进气口131以及与气道120连通的吸气口121,雾化芯200设于外壳100内且位于储油仓110和雾化仓130之间,储油仓110内的待雾化介质由雾化芯200雾化并通过雾化仓130进入气道120,这样,用户从吸气口121吸气时,储油仓110内的待雾化介质会从雾化芯200进入到雾化仓130,待雾化介质在雾化芯200的朝向雾化仓130的一侧雾化成雾化介质,雾化介质与进气口131进入的空气混合后从气道120以及吸气口121进入用户口腔内,实现用户的使用需求;用户停止从吸气口121吸气时,储油仓110内的待雾化介质会停止从雾化芯200进入到雾化仓130,以避免储油仓110内的待雾化介质无效的消耗,提高待雾化介质的利用率,延长雾化装置1的使用寿命。According to the atomization device 1 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 100 is provided with an oil storage tank 110 , an air channel 120 and an atomization tank 130 communicating with the air channel 120 , and the housing 100 is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization tank 130 131 and the suction port 121 communicating with the air channel 120, the atomizing core 200 is set in the casing 100 and is located between the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130, the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 is supplied by the atomizing core 200 is atomized and enters the air channel 120 through the atomization chamber 130. In this way, when the user inhales air from the suction port 121, the medium to be atomized in the oil storage chamber 110 will enter the atomization chamber 130 from the atomization core 200, and wait for The atomizing medium is atomized into the atomizing medium on the side of the atomizing core 200 facing the atomizing chamber 130 , and the atomizing medium is mixed with the air entering the air inlet 131 and enters the user's oral cavity from the air channel 120 and the suction port 121 . Realize the user's use requirements; when the user stops inhaling from the suction port 121, the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 will stop entering the atomization bin 130 from the atomizing core 200, so as to avoid the waiting in the oil storage bin 110. Ineffective consumption of the atomizing medium improves the utilization rate of the medium to be atomized and prolongs the service life of the atomizing device 1 .
并且,储油仓110、雾化仓130、雾化芯200和气道120中的任意两个,均沿外壳100的除厚度方向之外的其余方向排布,这样雾化芯200在外壳100的厚度方向的两侧可以直接固定在外壳100的内壁,由于储油仓110、雾化仓130和气道120都是空间,因此储油仓110、雾化仓130和气道120的体积易于随着外壳100的厚度尺寸的变化而变化,从而外壳100的最小厚度可以只需根据雾化芯200在外壳100的厚度方向的尺寸而确定,这样能够极大地减小外壳100的厚度,不仅有利于雾化装置1的扁平化设置,使雾化装置1更为轻薄,而且用户从吸气口121吸气时,通常外壳100的厚度方向的两侧面分别与人体的上嘴唇和下嘴唇,在外壳100的厚度减小的情况下,用户口腔需要打开的尺寸也能够减小,使用更为省力与舒适。Moreover, any two of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130, the atomization core 200 and the air passage 120 are arranged along the other directions of the casing 100 except the thickness direction, so that the atomization core 200 The two sides in the thickness direction can be directly fixed on the inner wall of the casing 100. Since the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130 and the air passage 120 are all spaces, the volumes of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130 and the air passage 120 are easy to follow the shell. The thickness of the housing 100 changes, so the minimum thickness of the housing 100 can only be determined according to the size of the atomizing core 200 in the thickness direction of the housing 100, which can greatly reduce the thickness of the housing 100, which is not only beneficial to atomization The flat setting of the device 1 makes the atomizing device 1 lighter and thinner, and when the user inhales air from the air inlet 121, usually the two sides of the shell 100 in the thickness direction are respectively connected to the upper lip and the lower lip of the human body, and the outer lip of the shell 100 When the thickness is reduced, the size of the user's mouth that needs to be opened can also be reduced, making it more labor-saving and comfortable to use.
此外,当雾化装置1应用于电子烟时,用户的上下唇咬合于外壳100厚度方向的两侧,由于外壳1更加扁平,能够便于上下唇与外壳100紧密贴合,使上下唇与外壳100之间不易出现缝隙,这样用户在使用时,一方面吸气时能够形成有效气流而触发烟杆中的传感器(如咪头),使雾化芯200及时工作,另一方面吸食时,能够避免不必要的外界空气混入烟雾而导致淡薄口感,从而提高使用体验。In addition, when the atomizing device 1 is applied to electronic cigarettes, the user's upper and lower lips bite on both sides of the casing 100 in the thickness direction. Since the casing 1 is flatter, it is convenient for the upper and lower lips to fit closely with the casing 100, so that the upper and lower lips are closely connected to the casing 100. There are no gaps between them, so that when the user is using, on the one hand, an effective airflow can be formed when inhaling to trigger the sensor (such as a microphone) in the device, so that the atomizing core 200 can work in time; Unnecessary outside air mixed into the smoke results in a bland taste, thereby enhancing the user experience.
如此,根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1具有利于扁平化设计,更加适用于电子烟以提高舒适性及使用体验等优点。In this way, the atomizing device 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure has the advantages of facilitating flat design and being more suitable for electronic cigarettes to improve comfort and user experience.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁与雾化芯200之间至多设有雾化芯密封件143,即外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁与雾化芯200之间可以不设置任何额外部件,也可以在外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁与雾化芯200之间仅设置雾化芯密封件143。其中,雾化芯密封件143用于密封雾化芯200与外壳之间的缝隙,以分隔储油仓110和雾化仓130。这样雾化芯200在外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁可以直接或仅通过雾化芯密封件143固定在外壳100的内壁,外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁与雾化芯200之间不设置额外的支架等部件,从而进一步减小雾化装置1的厚度尺寸,以进一步提高舒适性和使用体验。可以理解地是,在本实施例中,雾化芯密封件143可以采用复合结构,例如内部采用硬质骨架,外部包覆柔性件,两者一体注塑成型;雾化芯密封件143也可以采用单一材质。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, there is at most an atomizing core seal 143 between the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 and the atomizing core 200 , that is, the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 and the atomizing core 200 No additional components may be provided between the cores 200 , and only the atomizing core seal 143 may be provided between the two side walls of the housing 100 in the thickness direction and the atomizing core 200 . Wherein, the atomizing core seal 143 is used to seal the gap between the atomizing core 200 and the shell, so as to separate the oil storage bin 110 and the atomizing bin 130 . In this way, the two side walls of the atomizing core 200 in the thickness direction of the shell 100 can be directly or only fixed on the inner wall of the shell 100 through the atomizing core seal 143, and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the shell 100 and the atomizing core 200 There are no additional brackets and other components in between, so as to further reduce the thickness of the atomizing device 1, so as to further improve the comfort and use experience. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the atomizing core seal 143 can adopt a composite structure, for example, a hard skeleton is used inside, and a flexible part is coated on the outside, and the two are integrally injection molded; the atomizing core seal 143 can also adopt a single material.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图1-图15所示,气道120的至少一部分与储油仓110沿外壳100的宽度方向排布,气道120的至少一部分与雾化仓130沿外壳100的长度方向或宽度方向排布,气道120的至少一部分与雾化芯200沿外壳100的宽度方向或长度方向排布。其中,储油仓110在外壳100宽度方向上的尺寸可以超过外壳100的宽度的1/2。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. The housing 100 is arranged in the length direction or the width direction, and at least a part of the air channel 120 and the atomizing core 200 are arranged along the width direction or the length direction of the housing 100 . Wherein, the size of the oil storage tank 110 in the width direction of the casing 100 may exceed 1/2 of the width of the casing 100 .
这样,气道120主要占用外壳100的宽度方向和/或长度方向的空间,不会影响外壳100的厚度,且能够保证气道120和雾化仓130之间的可靠连通,并且可以为储油仓110的大容量设计提供避让,从而增加储油量,并增加烟油与雾化芯200的接触面积。In this way, the air passage 120 mainly occupies the space in the width direction and/or length direction of the casing 100, does not affect the thickness of the casing 100, and can ensure reliable communication between the air passage 120 and the atomizing chamber 130, and can be used for oil storage. The large-capacity design of the chamber 110 provides avoidance, thereby increasing the oil storage capacity and increasing the contact area between the e-liquid and the atomizing core 200 .
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图1-图15所示,雾化仓130和雾化芯200中的每一个,均与储油仓110沿外壳100的长度方向排布。这样,雾化仓130、雾化芯200和储油仓110三者的排布,能够合理利用外壳100的长度,不会过多占用外壳100的宽度方向的空间,从而控制外壳100具有合适的宽度,以匹配用户使用时嘴部舒适开度时的宽度。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-15 , each of the atomization chamber 130 and the atomization core 200 is arranged along the length direction of the casing 100 with the oil storage chamber 110 . In this way, the arrangement of the atomization chamber 130, the atomization core 200 and the oil storage chamber 110 can make reasonable use of the length of the housing 100 and will not occupy too much space in the width direction of the housing 100, thereby controlling the housing 100 to have a suitable Width to match the width at which the user's mouth is comfortably open when in use.
在本公开的一些实施例中,气道120包括进气段122和出气段123,进气段122位于外壳100的宽度方向的一侧且沿外壳100的长度方向延伸,进气段122具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与雾化仓130连通,出气段123沿外壳100的宽度方向延伸,出气段123具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与进气段第二端连通,出气段 123第二与吸气口121连通。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air channel 120 includes an air inlet section 122 and an air outlet section 123, the inlet section 122 is located on one side of the width direction of the casing 100 and extends along the The first end of the air section and the second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber 130, the air outlet section 123 extends along the width direction of the housing 100, the air outlet section 123 has a first end of the air outlet section and an air outlet section The first end of the air outlet section communicates with the second end of the air intake section, and the second end of the air outlet section 123 communicates with the suction port 121 .
通过将进气段122构造于外壳100的宽度方向,不会占用外壳100的厚度方向的空间,从而能够减小外壳100的厚度,用户需要张嘴的尺寸更小,使用舒适性能够得到提高,并且,由于外壳100的宽度大于外壳100的厚度,因此外壳100在其宽度方向有更大的空间布置雾化芯200和储油仓110,这样雾化芯200和储油仓110的待雾化介质之间的接触面积更大,待雾化介质能够更顺畅地从储油仓110通过雾化芯200进入到雾化仓130内,从而能够避免待雾化介质流动不畅而导致雾化芯200损坏,有利于延长雾化芯200的使用寿命。By constructing the air intake section 122 in the width direction of the housing 100, the space in the thickness direction of the housing 100 will not be occupied, so that the thickness of the housing 100 can be reduced, the size of the mouth that the user needs to open is smaller, and the comfort of use can be improved, and , since the width of the casing 100 is greater than the thickness of the casing 100, the casing 100 has a larger space in its width direction to arrange the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110, so that the atomized medium of the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110 The contact area between them is larger, and the medium to be atomized can enter the atomization chamber 130 from the oil storage bin 110 through the atomization core 200 more smoothly, thereby avoiding the poor flow of the medium to be atomized and causing the atomization core 200 to damage, it is beneficial to prolong the service life of the atomizing core 200 .
另外,出气段123沿外壳100的宽度方向延伸,这样吸气口121在外壳100的宽度方向上的布置更加灵活,例如可以更靠近外壳100的宽度方向的中心以及外壳100的厚度方向的中心,不仅使外壳100更加美观,而且吸气口121的出气在用户的口腔内的流动更为顺畅,不易被口腔的内壁以及舌头等阻挡。In addition, the air outlet section 123 extends along the width direction of the housing 100, so that the arrangement of the air inlet 121 in the width direction of the housing 100 is more flexible, for example, it can be closer to the center of the width direction of the housing 100 and the center of the thickness direction of the housing 100, Not only makes the shell 100 more beautiful, but also the air outlet of the air inlet 121 flows more smoothly in the user's oral cavity, and is not easily blocked by the inner wall of the oral cavity and the tongue.
在本公开的另一些实施例中,如图1-图15所示,气道120包括进气段122和出气段123,进气段122位于外壳100的宽度方向的一侧且沿外壳100的长度方向延伸,进气段122具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与雾化仓130连通,出气段123相对于外壳100的长度方向倾斜设置,出气段123具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与进气段122第二端连通,出气段123第二端与吸气口121连通。In other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. Extending in the length direction, the air inlet section 122 has a first end of the air inlet section and a second end of the air inlet section, the first end of the air inlet section communicates with the atomization chamber 130, and the air outlet section 123 is arranged obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100 The outlet section 123 has a first end of the outlet section and a second end of the outlet section, the first end of the outlet section communicates with the second end of the inlet section 122 , and the second end of the outlet section 123 communicates with the air inlet 121 .
通过将进气段122构造于外壳100的宽度方向,不会占用外壳100的厚度方向的空间,从而能够减小外壳100的厚度,用户需要张嘴的尺寸更小,使用舒适性能够得到提高,并且,由于外壳100的宽度大于外壳100的厚度,因此外壳100在其宽度方向有更大的空间布置雾化芯200和储油仓110,这样雾化芯200和储油仓110的待雾化介质之间的接触面积更大,待雾化介质能够更顺畅地从储油仓110通过雾化芯200进入到雾化仓130内,从而能够避免待雾化介质流动不畅而导致雾化芯200损坏,有利于延长雾化芯200的使用寿命。By constructing the air intake section 122 in the width direction of the housing 100, the space in the thickness direction of the housing 100 will not be occupied, so that the thickness of the housing 100 can be reduced, the size of the mouth that the user needs to open is smaller, and the comfort of use can be improved, and , since the width of the casing 100 is greater than the thickness of the casing 100, the casing 100 has a larger space in its width direction to arrange the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110, so that the atomized medium of the atomizing core 200 and the oil storage bin 110 The contact area between them is larger, and the medium to be atomized can enter the atomization chamber 130 from the oil storage bin 110 through the atomization core 200 more smoothly, thereby avoiding the poor flow of the medium to be atomized and causing the atomization core 200 to damage, it is beneficial to prolong the service life of the atomizing core 200 .
另外,出气段123相对于外壳100的长度方向倾斜设置,这样吸气口121在外壳100的宽度方向上的布置更加灵活,例如可以更靠近外壳100的宽度 方向的中心以及外壳100的厚度方向的中心,不仅使外壳100更加美观,而且吸气口121的出气在用户的口腔内的流动更为顺畅,不易被口腔的内壁以及舌头等阻挡。In addition, the air outlet section 123 is arranged obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100, so that the arrangement of the air inlet 121 in the width direction of the housing 100 is more flexible, for example, it can be closer to the center of the width direction of the housing 100 and the center of the thickness direction of the housing 100. Center, not only makes the shell 100 more beautiful, but also the flow of the air out of the suction port 121 in the user's oral cavity is smoother, and is not easily blocked by the inner wall of the oral cavity and the tongue.
并且,由于出气段123和进气段122之间的夹角可以为钝角,因此气道120内的气体流动也更为顺畅,从而能够避免出气段123和进气段122之间的拐角处阻挡雾化后的待雾化介质的流动。Moreover, since the angle between the air outlet section 123 and the inlet section 122 can be an obtuse angle, the gas flow in the air passage 120 is also smoother, thereby avoiding obstruction at the corner between the air outlet section 123 and the inlet section 122 The flow of the medium to be atomized after atomization.
在本公开的一些实施例中,进气口131位于外壳100的长度方向的一端的端面,或者,进气口131位于外壳100的宽度方向的侧壁且邻近外壳100的长度方向的一端,出气段第二端与吸气口121位于外壳100的长度方向的另一端的端面。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air inlet 131 is located on the end surface of one end of the housing 100 in the length direction, or the air inlet 131 is located on the side wall of the housing 100 in the width direction and is adjacent to one end of the housing 100 in the length direction, and the air outlet The second end of the segment and the suction port 121 are located on the end surface of the other end of the housing 100 in the length direction.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,如图17所示,进气口131位于外壳100的长度方向的一端的端面的中心处,出气段123的另一端与吸气口121位于外壳100的长度方向的另一端的端面的中心处。换言之,进气口131和吸气口121分设于外壳100的长度方向的两端,从而能够充分利用外壳100的端面的空间以及长度方向上的空间,外壳100在其宽度方向以及厚度方向不会出现漏油以及漏气的情况,并且,进气口131和吸气口121分别位于外壳100的端面的中心,利于进气的连通以及均匀性,且吸气口121的出气在用户的口腔内的流动顺畅,使用舒适性高。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. at the center of the end face at the other end of the direction. In other words, the air inlet 131 and the air inlet 121 are respectively arranged at both ends of the length direction of the housing 100, so that the space on the end surface of the housing 100 and the space in the length direction can be fully utilized, and the housing 100 will not be exposed in the width direction and thickness direction. Oil leakage and air leakage occur, and the air inlet 131 and the air inlet 121 are respectively located at the center of the end face of the housing 100, which is beneficial to the connection and uniformity of the air intake, and the air outlet of the air inlet 121 is in the user's oral cavity The flow is smooth and the use comfort is high.
例如,相关技术中的一些雾化装置,将进气口偏置设置于与气道相反的一侧,利用雾化装置和烟杆之间的缝隙进气,如此不仅增加了进气路径的长度,增加了进气阻力,而且从雾化仓的一侧进气,影响了雾化仓内进气的均匀性。For example, in some atomizing devices in the related art, the air inlet is offset to the side opposite to the air passage, and the gap between the atomizing device and the cigarette rod is used to inhale air, which not only increases the length of the air intake path , increasing the air intake resistance, and the air intake from one side of the atomization chamber affects the uniformity of the air intake in the atomization chamber.
根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1,在保证储油仓110、雾化仓130、雾化芯200和气道120排布的情况下,通过将气道120设置成两段式结构,能够在利于扁平化设计的基础上,使气道120具有合理的长度,如此即能够避免气道120过短而造成焦糊口感,又能够避免气道120过长而淡化口感。According to the atomization device 1 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, under the condition of ensuring the arrangement of the oil storage bin 110, the atomization bin 130, the atomization core 200 and the air channel 120, by setting the air channel 120 into a two-stage structure, it can On the basis of the flat design, the air passage 120 has a reasonable length, so that the burnt taste caused by the short air passage 120 can be avoided, and the air passage 120 can be prevented from being too long to dilute the mouthfeel.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,外壳100内设有雾化芯安装结构141,雾化芯200安装于雾化芯安装结构141。雾化芯安装结构141与外壳100可以为分体件,雾化芯安装结构141也可以与外壳100的至少一部分一体成型,从而简化结构,方便装配。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing 100 is provided with an atomizing core installation structure 141 , and the atomization core 200 is installed on the atomization core installation structure 141 . The atomizing core installation structure 141 and the housing 100 can be separate parts, and the atomizing core installation structure 141 can also be integrally formed with at least a part of the housing 100, so as to simplify the structure and facilitate assembly.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,外壳100内设有通气孔,所述通气孔为设置在雾化芯安装结构141上的通孔,或者所述通气孔为所述雾化芯安装结构141与所述外壳100的内壁之间形成的通气孔道,所述气道通过所述通气孔与所述雾化仓130连通。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, a vent hole is provided in the casing 100, and the vent hole is a through hole provided on the atomizing core installation structure 141, or the vent hole is the atomization core installation structure 141 The air channel is formed between the inner wall of the casing 100 , and the air channel communicates with the atomization chamber 130 through the air hole.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,雾化芯200与所述通气孔沿着宽度方向错开。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomization core 200 and the air hole are staggered along the width direction.
在本公开的一些具体实施例中,在宽度方向上,通气孔相对于所述雾化芯130更靠近所述外壳100的内壁。In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, in the width direction, the ventilation hole is closer to the inner wall of the housing 100 than the atomizing core 130 .
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,外壳100包括壳体和底座。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the housing 100 includes a housing and a base.
壳体为一体件,吸气口121、储油仓110和气道120设于壳体。底座在外壳100的长度方向上位于壳体的一端且与壳体密封连接,进气口131形成于所述底座,雾化仓130由壳体和底座共同限定出。The housing is one piece, and the suction port 121, the oil storage tank 110 and the air channel 120 are arranged in the housing. The base is located at one end of the housing in the length direction of the housing 100 and is sealed with the housing. The air inlet 131 is formed on the base, and the atomization chamber 130 is jointly defined by the housing and the base.
根据本公开的另一些具体实施例,如图2-图16所示,外壳100包括进气壳体140、底座150和出气壳体160。According to some other specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2-16 , the casing 100 includes an air inlet housing 140 , a base 150 and an air outlet housing 160 .
底座150在外壳100的长度方向上位于进气壳体140的一端且与进气壳体140密封连接,进气口131形成于底座150,雾化仓130由进气壳体140和底座150共同限定出,出气壳体160在外壳100的长度方向上位于进气壳体140的另一端且与进气壳体140密封连接,吸气口121形成于出气壳体160,储油仓110和气道120均由进气壳体140和出气壳体160共同限定出。The base 150 is located at one end of the air intake housing 140 in the length direction of the casing 100 and is sealingly connected with the air intake housing 140. The air inlet 131 is formed on the base 150. The atomization chamber 130 is jointly formed by the air intake housing 140 and the base 150. It is defined that the air outlet housing 160 is located at the other end of the air intake housing 140 in the length direction of the housing 100 and is sealed with the air intake housing 140, the air suction port 121 is formed in the air outlet housing 160, the oil storage tank 110 and the air passage 120 are jointly defined by an air intake housing 140 and an air outlet housing 160 .
其中,进气壳体140、底座150和出气壳体160可以为具有弹性的半透明材料或者具有弹性的透明材料制成。通过将外壳100分体设置,有利于对进气壳体140、底座150和出气壳体160进行加工,能够降低了外壳100的加工难度,从而降低外壳100的生产成本,提高外壳100的生产速度,并且,有利于提高雾化仓130、储油仓110和气道120等位于外壳100内部的结构的加工精度。Wherein, the air inlet shell 140, the base 150 and the air outlet shell 160 may be made of elastic translucent material or elastic transparent material. By disposing the shell 100 separately, it is beneficial to process the intake housing 140, the base 150 and the air outlet shell 160, which can reduce the processing difficulty of the shell 100, thereby reducing the production cost of the shell 100 and increasing the production speed of the shell 100 , and it is beneficial to improve the machining accuracy of the structures inside the shell 100 such as the atomization bin 130 , the oil storage bin 110 and the air channel 120 .
进一步地,如图2-图16所示,进气壳体140构造有与其一体成型的雾化芯安装结构141,雾化芯200安装于雾化芯安装结构141。由于外壳100采用分体式结构,进气壳体140的两端可以成开放式,如此能够允许直接在进气壳体140上加工出一些装配结构,例如雾化芯安装结构141,雾化芯安装结构141直接成型于进气壳体140,不仅进气壳体140和雾化芯安装结构 141之间的连接强度高,进气壳体140和雾化芯安装结构141之间不会存在装配误差,提高了进气壳体140和雾化芯安装结构141之间定位精度,从而雾化芯200和进气壳体140之间的相对位置稳定且定位精度高,能够保证待雾化介质与雾化芯200之间的大面积接触,而且可以无需设置额外的安装部件,例如现有技术中的上支架、下支架以及上下支架之间的密封件,进而有效简化雾化装置1的结构以及装配工艺。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2-16 , the air intake housing 140 is configured with an atomizing core installation structure 141 integrally formed therewith, and the atomization core 200 is installed on the atomization core installation structure 141 . Since the shell 100 adopts a split structure, the two ends of the air intake housing 140 can be open, which can allow some assembly structures to be directly processed on the air intake housing 140, such as the atomizing core installation structure 141, the atomizing core installation The structure 141 is directly molded on the air intake housing 140, not only the connection strength between the air intake housing 140 and the atomizing core installation structure 141 is high, but there will be no assembly error between the air intake housing 140 and the atomization core installation structure 141 , the positioning accuracy between the air intake housing 140 and the atomizing core installation structure 141 is improved, so that the relative position between the atomizing core 200 and the air intake housing 140 is stable and the positioning accuracy is high, which can ensure that the medium to be atomized and the mist Large-area contact between the chemical cores 200, and no additional installation parts, such as the upper bracket, the lower bracket, and the seal between the upper and lower brackets in the prior art, can effectively simplify the structure and assembly of the atomization device 1 craft.
例如,雾化芯安装结构141为定位板,定位板在外壳100内围绕出安装槽142,所述定位板至少构成安装槽142的相对两侧壁,雾化芯200安装于安装槽142。例如,所述定位板构成安装槽142的相对两侧壁,安装槽142的另外相对两侧壁由外壳100的厚度方向上的相对两侧壁的部分构成。For example, the atomizing core installation structure 141 is a positioning plate. The positioning plate surrounds the installation groove 142 in the shell 100 . The positioning plate at least constitutes opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 is installed in the installation groove 142 . For example, the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 , and the other opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 are formed by parts of the opposite side walls in the thickness direction of the casing 100 .
这样,雾化芯200的周向被围绕定位,能够更好地保证雾化芯200的安装位置的可靠性,且定位板的结构简单、容易加工。In this way, the circumferential direction of the atomizing core 200 is positioned around, which can better ensure the reliability of the installation position of the atomizing core 200 , and the structure of the positioning plate is simple and easy to process.
例如,定位板构成安装槽142在外壳100的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,外壳100的厚度方向上的两侧壁构成安装槽142在外壳100的厚度方向上相对的两侧壁。如此,定位板的设置不占用外壳100厚度方向上的尺寸,这样可以进一步利于雾化装置1的减薄设计。For example, the positioning plate forms opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 in the width direction of the housing 100 , and the two side walls in the thickness direction of the housing 100 form opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 in the thickness direction of the housing 100 . In this way, the setting of the positioning plate does not occupy the size of the shell 100 in the thickness direction, which can further facilitate the thinning design of the atomizing device 1 .
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图18和图19所示,定位板包括限位板1411和侧板1412。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 , the positioning plate includes a limiting plate 1411 and a side plate 1412 .
限位板1411在储油仓110的一侧止挡雾化芯200,限位板1411设有通液孔1413,雾化芯200通过通液孔1413与储油仓110连通。侧板1412连接于限位板1411且至少构成安装槽142的相对两侧壁,侧板1412与限位板1411共同限定出安装槽142。如此,定位板不仅可以在雾化芯200的外周对雾化芯200进行固定,而且限位板1411能够在储油仓110的一侧对雾化芯200形成止挡。The limiting plate 1411 stops the atomizing core 200 on one side of the oil storage bin 110 , the limiting plate 1411 is provided with a liquid hole 1413 , and the atomizing core 200 communicates with the oil storage bin 110 through the liquid hole 1413 . The side plate 1412 is connected to the limiting plate 1411 and at least constitutes opposite side walls of the installation groove 142 , and the side plate 1412 and the limiting plate 1411 together define the installation groove 142 . In this way, the positioning plate can not only fix the atomizing core 200 on the outer periphery of the atomizing core 200 , but also the limiting plate 1411 can form a stop for the atomizing core 200 on one side of the oil storage bin 110 .
可以理解地是,雾化芯200可以通过与安装槽142过盈配合以提高稳定性,雾化芯200还可以利用下文所述的导电件240在雾化仓130的一侧形成固定。It can be understood that the atomizing core 200 can improve stability by interfering with the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 can also be fixed on one side of the atomizing chamber 130 by using the conductive member 240 described below.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,雾化芯200通过雾化芯密封件143与定位板141的限位板1411和/或侧板1412过盈配合。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the atomizing core 200 is in interference fit with the limiting plate 1411 and/or the side plate 1412 of the positioning plate 141 through the atomizing core seal 143 .
可选地,限位板1411沿雾化芯200的周向延伸成环形且围绕出通液孔 1413,从而在雾化芯200的整个周向上形成更为稳定的止挡。侧板1412构成安装槽142在外壳100的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,或侧板1412沿雾化芯200的周向延伸以围绕雾化芯200。Optionally, the limiting plate 1411 extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core 200 and surrounds the liquid hole 1413, so as to form a more stable stop on the entire circumference of the atomizing core 200. The side plates 1412 constitute opposite side walls of the installation slot 142 in the width direction of the casing 100 , or the side plates 1412 extend along the circumference of the atomizing core 200 to surround the atomizing core 200 .
在本公开的一些具体示例中,如图1-图15以及图20所示,雾化芯200与安装槽142的内壁之间设有雾化芯密封件143,雾化芯200通过雾化芯密封件143与安装槽142过盈配合。这样,一方面能够提高雾化芯200与雾化芯安装结构141之间连接强度,避免雾化芯200脱离安装槽142,另一方面能够对雾化芯200与安装槽142的内壁之间的间隙进行密封,从而防止储油仓110内的待雾化介质从雾化芯200与安装槽142的内壁之间的间隙流动到雾化仓130内,以保证待雾化介质的有效雾化。In some specific examples of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-15 and 20 , an atomizing core seal 143 is provided between the atomizing core 200 and the inner wall of the installation groove 142 , and the atomizing core 200 passes through the atomizing core. The seal 143 is in interference fit with the installation groove 142 . In this way, on the one hand, the connection strength between the atomization core 200 and the installation structure 141 of the atomization core can be improved, and the atomization core 200 can be prevented from detaching from the installation groove 142; The gap is sealed so as to prevent the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 from flowing into the atomized chamber 130 from the gap between the atomizing core 200 and the inner wall of the installation groove 142 to ensure effective atomization of the atomized medium.
例如,雾化芯密封件143可以具有弹性,雾化芯密封件143可以由软胶材料制成、硅胶材料制成或者橡胶材料制成。For example, the atomizing core seal 143 may be elastic, and the atomizing core seal 143 may be made of soft rubber material, silicone material or rubber material.
具体地,安装槽142的内壁设有换气通道144,换气通道144分别与雾化仓130和储油仓110连通,雾化芯密封件143具有与换气通道144位置对应的弹性部145,其中,雾化仓130的压力大于储油仓110的压力时,弹性部145在两者的压力差作用下变形以打开换气通道144,雾化仓130的压力不大于储油仓110的压力时,弹性部145封堵换气通道144。Specifically, the inner wall of the installation groove 142 is provided with a ventilation channel 144, and the ventilation channel 144 communicates with the atomization bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 respectively, and the atomizing core seal 143 has an elastic part 145 corresponding to the position of the ventilation channel 144 , wherein, when the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 is greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110, the elastic part 145 deforms under the pressure difference between the two to open the ventilation channel 144, and the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 is not greater than that of the oil storage chamber 110. When under pressure, the elastic part 145 blocks the ventilation channel 144 .
举例而言,换气通道144的横截面可以为矩形、梯形以及弧形中的一种。For example, the cross section of the ventilation channel 144 may be one of rectangle, trapezoid and arc.
在储油仓110内的待雾化介质从雾化芯200移动到雾化仓130内时,储油仓110内会处于一种负压状态,此时储油仓110的压力小于雾化仓130的压力,雾化仓130内的气体会推动弹性部145发生弹性形变,从而雾化仓130内的气体会通过换气通道144流动到储油仓110内,以使储油仓110的压力和雾化仓130的压力维持平衡,这样储油仓110内的待雾化介质能够持续地通过雾化芯200移动到雾化仓130内,使雾化芯200能够获取足够的待雾化介质以保持烟雾的生成效果;When the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 moves from the atomization core 200 to the atomization bin 130, the oil storage bin 110 will be in a negative pressure state, and the pressure in the oil storage bin 110 is lower than that of the atomization bin. 130 pressure, the gas in the atomization chamber 130 will push the elastic part 145 to undergo elastic deformation, so that the gas in the atomization chamber 130 will flow into the oil storage chamber 110 through the ventilation channel 144, so that the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110 Maintain a balance with the pressure of the atomization chamber 130, so that the medium to be atomized in the oil storage chamber 110 can continuously move to the atomization chamber 130 through the atomization core 200, so that the atomization core 200 can obtain enough medium to be atomized To maintain the smoke generation effect;
在储油仓110的待雾化介质停止向雾化仓130流动时,储油仓110的压力和雾化仓130的压力相同,弹性部145会在其自身的弹性恢复力的作用下封盖换气通道144,以防止储油仓110的待雾化介质从换气通道144流向雾化仓130。When the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 stops flowing to the atomization bin 130, the pressure of the oil storage bin 110 is the same as that of the atomization bin 130, and the elastic part 145 will be sealed under the action of its own elastic restoring force. The ventilation channel 144 is used to prevent the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 from flowing from the ventilation channel 144 to the atomization bin 130 .
需要说明的是,由于推动弹性部145发生弹性形变也需要一定的力,因 此雾化仓130的压力和储油仓110的压力差能够推动弹性部145发生弹性形变时,换气通道144才能够打开,也就是说,通过对弹性部145的材料和结构等设置,可以使雾化仓130的压力大于储油仓110的压力的同时推动弹性部145打开换气通道144,也可以在雾化仓130与储油仓110的压力差达到一定值时才推动弹性部145打开换气通道144。It should be noted that a certain amount of force is required to push the elastic portion 145 to undergo elastic deformation, so the ventilation channel 144 can only be opened when the pressure difference between the atomization chamber 130 and the oil storage chamber 110 can push the elastic portion 145 to undergo elastic deformation. To open, that is to say, by setting the material and structure of the elastic part 145, the pressure of the atomization chamber 130 can be made greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber 110 and at the same time the elastic part 145 can be pushed to open the ventilation channel 144. The elastic part 145 is pushed to open the ventilation channel 144 when the pressure difference between the bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 reaches a certain value.
另外,如图12所示,雾化芯200构造有避让缺口201,避让缺口201为弹性部145提供变形空间,避让缺口201可以与换气通道144位置对应。这样弹性部145变形时不会被雾化芯200止挡,有利于弹性部145发生变形,为弹性部145的变形提供足够的空间,从而保证换气通道144对维持压力平衡的有效性。In addition, as shown in FIG. 12 , the atomizing core 200 is configured with an avoidance gap 201 , which provides a deformation space for the elastic part 145 , and the avoidance gap 201 may correspond to the position of the ventilation channel 144 . In this way, the deformation of the elastic part 145 will not be stopped by the atomizing core 200 , which is beneficial to the deformation of the elastic part 145 and provides enough space for the deformation of the elastic part 145 to ensure the effectiveness of the ventilation channel 144 in maintaining pressure balance.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图2-图16以及图19所示,换气通道144由设于安装槽142的内侧壁和/或内底壁的凹槽构成。换言之,换气通道144为设置于安装槽142的内侧壁的凹槽,或者换气通道144为设置于安装槽142的内底壁的凹槽,再或者换气通道144为设置于安装槽142的内侧壁的凹槽以及设置于安装槽142的内底壁的凹槽组合而成。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2-16 and 19 , the ventilation channel 144 is formed by a groove provided on the inner side wall and/or the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 142 . In other words, the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the inner side wall of the installation groove 142, or the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove 142, or the ventilation passage 144 is a groove arranged on the installation groove 142 The groove on the inner side wall of the mounting groove 142 is combined with the groove on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 142 .
如此,换气通道144的具体设置方式可以根据雾化装置1的使用场景、使用方式以及结构的改变而改变,从而能够换气通道144的结构多样性,以扩大雾化装置1的适用范围。In this way, the specific setting method of the ventilation channel 144 can be changed according to the use scene, usage mode and structure of the atomization device 1 , so that the structural diversity of the ventilation channel 144 can be expanded to expand the application range of the atomization device 1 .
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图18以及图20所示,换气通道144为沿雾化芯密封件143的周向间隔设置的多个凹槽,弹性部145沿雾化芯密封件143的周向延伸成环形。如此,雾化仓130向储油仓110的补充气体的速度更快,从而保证储油仓110的待雾化介质的流出储油仓110的速率。并且,将换气通道144设置为多个,这样,其中一个或者几个换气通道144发生堵塞时,其余的换气通道144仍然能够保持正常的连通,有利于提高维持气压平衡的可靠性。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 20 , the ventilation channel 144 is a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals along the circumference of the atomizing core seal 143 , and the elastic portion 145 is arranged along the atomizing core seal. The circumferential extension of 143 is annular. In this way, the speed of supplementing gas from the atomization bin 130 to the oil storage bin 110 is faster, thereby ensuring the rate at which the medium to be atomized in the oil storage bin 110 flows out of the oil storage bin 110 . Moreover, a plurality of ventilation passages 144 are provided, so that when one or several ventilation passages 144 are blocked, the rest of the ventilation passages 144 can still maintain normal communication, which is conducive to improving the reliability of maintaining air pressure balance.
另外,弹性部145设置为环形,能够同时封盖多个换气通道144,这样仅设置了一个弹性部145,即实现了多个换气通道144的开关,零件数量少且结构简单,雾化仓130和储油仓110之间的密封效果好。In addition, the elastic part 145 is arranged in a ring shape, which can cover multiple ventilation channels 144 at the same time. Only one elastic part 145 is provided in this way, that is, the switch of multiple ventilation channels 144 is realized. The number of parts is small and the structure is simple, and the atomization The sealing effect between the bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110 is good.
可选地,凹槽的长度为0.2mm~0.6mm,和/或凹槽的宽度为0.2mm~0.6mm,和/或凹槽的深度小于0.4mm,这样,换气通道144的体积 较小,在实现雾化仓130和储油仓110之间气体流动的同时,不会过度地降低换气通道144的局部结构强度,安装槽142的内侧壁不易损坏,能够保证安装槽142的内侧壁的使用寿命。Optionally, the length of the groove is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm, and/or the width of the groove is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm, and/or the depth of the groove is less than 0.4 mm, so that the volume of the ventilation channel 144 is small , while realizing the gas flow between the atomization bin 130 and the oil storage bin 110, the local structural strength of the ventilation channel 144 will not be excessively reduced, the inner side wall of the installation groove 142 is not easy to be damaged, and the inner side wall of the installation groove 142 can be guaranteed service life.
此外,由于弹性部145在其自身的弹性恢复力的作用下恢复到初始状态需要一定的时间,因此会存在待雾化介质从换气通道144进入雾化仓130的可能,通过将换气通道144的深度设置的较小,换气通道144的内壁的表面张力可以阻止待雾化介质在换气通道144内流动,使换气通道144内的待雾化介质堵塞,防止换气通道144泄露到雾化仓130内。In addition, since the elastic part 145 needs a certain amount of time to return to the original state under the action of its own elastic restoring force, there is a possibility that the medium to be atomized enters the atomization chamber 130 from the ventilation channel 144. The depth of 144 is set to be small, and the surface tension of the inner wall of the ventilation channel 144 can prevent the medium to be atomized from flowing in the ventilation channel 144, so that the medium to be atomized in the ventilation channel 144 is blocked, and the ventilation channel 144 is prevented from leaking into the atomization chamber 130.
其中,凹槽的深度可以不小于0.05mm,以避免雾化仓130向储油仓110内补充气体时在换气通道144内流动不畅,保证雾化仓130向储油仓110内补充气体速率。Wherein, the depth of the groove may not be less than 0.05mm, so as to avoid the gas flow in the ventilation channel 144 from the atomization chamber 130 to supplement the oil storage chamber 110 and ensure that the atomization chamber 130 replenishes the gas to the oil storage chamber 110 rate.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图2和图16所示,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的一个构造有插头146且另一个构造有插槽161,插头146插设于插槽161,例如,插头146和插槽161均围绕气道120设置,即气道120贯穿插头146和插槽161的底壁。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 16 , one of the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 is configured with a plug 146 and the other is configured with a slot 161 , and the plug 146 is inserted into the socket. The groove 161 , for example, the plug 146 and the socket 161 are both disposed around the air passage 120 , that is, the air passage 120 runs through the bottom walls of the plug 146 and the socket 161 .
气道120的一部分设于进气壳体140,且气道120的另一部分设于进气壳体140,通过设置插头146和插槽161配合,能够保证进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间安装在一起时,插头146和插槽161在气道120的周向上对气道120的连接处形成密封,避免气道120在进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的连接处发生漏气,提高气道120的密封性。A part of the air passage 120 is arranged on the air intake housing 140, and another part of the air passage 120 is arranged on the air inlet housing 140. By setting the plug 146 to cooperate with the slot 161, it is possible to ensure that the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 When installed together, the plug 146 and the socket 161 form a seal on the connection of the air passage 120 in the circumferential direction of the air passage 120, so as to avoid the connection of the air passage 120 between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 Air leakage occurs, improving the airtightness of the air passage 120 .
可选地,插头146的横截面和插槽161的横截面构造成相互适配的非圆形。由于进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间进行连接时,插头146先插入插槽161内,因此将插头146的横截面和插槽161的横截面都设置为非圆形,能够对进气壳体140和出气壳体160形成预定位,避免进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间以插头146为转轴发生相对转动,保证进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间在外壳100的周向上的相对位置的固定,从而方便进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的后续安装。Optionally, the cross-section of the plug 146 and the cross-section of the socket 161 are configured to be non-circular to match each other. Since the plug 146 is first inserted into the slot 161 when connecting between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160, the cross section of the plug 146 and the cross section of the slot 161 are all set to be non-circular, which can The air housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 form a pre-positioning, avoiding the relative rotation between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 with the plug 146 as the rotating shaft, ensuring that the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are in the shell The relative position in the circumferential direction of 100 is fixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 .
其中,如图1、图15以及图23所示,插头146的外周面和插槽161的内壁面之间设有气道密封件170,气道密封件170可以具有弹性,气道密封件170可以为软胶材料制成、硅胶材料制成或者橡胶材料制成。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 15 and Fig. 23, an airway seal 170 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner wall of the slot 161, the airway seal 170 may have elasticity, and the airway seal 170 It can be made of soft rubber material, silicone material or rubber material.
这样,气道密封件170能够封闭插头146和插槽161的内壁之间的间隙,从而防止雾化后的待雾化介质在气道120内发生泄露,进一步地提高气道120的密封性。并且,气道密封件170通过自身的弹性能够补偿插头146的加工误差、插槽161的内壁的加工误差以及插头146和插槽161的内壁之间装配误差,提高安装的可靠性和密封性。In this way, the airway seal 170 can close the gap between the plug 146 and the inner wall of the socket 161 , so as to prevent the atomized medium to be atomized from leaking in the airway 120 and further improve the airtightness of the airway 120 . Moreover, the airway seal 170 can compensate the processing error of the plug 146, the processing error of the inner wall of the slot 161 and the assembly error between the plug 146 and the inner wall of the slot 161 through its own elasticity, thereby improving the reliability and sealing of the installation.
具体地,如图2、图16以及图23所示,所示,气道密封件170包括侧围171和端沿172,侧围171设于插头146的外周面和插槽161的内壁面之间,侧围171能够密封插头146的外周面和插槽161的内周壁之间间隙,避免雾化后的待雾化介质从插头146的外周面和插槽161的内周壁之间泄露,并且,侧围171能够补偿插头146的外周面的加工误差、插槽161的内周壁的加工误差以及插头146的外周面和插槽161的内周壁之间装配误差,提高安装的可靠性。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 16 and FIG. 23 , the airway seal 170 includes a side wall 171 and an end edge 172 , and the side wall 171 is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner wall surface of the socket 161 The side wall 171 can seal the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, so as to prevent the atomized medium to be atomized from leaking from between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, and , The side wall 171 can compensate the processing error of the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146, the processing error of the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, and the assembly error between the outer peripheral surface of the plug 146 and the inner peripheral wall of the socket 161, thereby improving the reliability of installation.
另外,端沿172连接于侧围171且设于插头146的端面和插槽161的底壁之间,端沿172围绕出避让气道120的通气口173,端沿172能够密封插头146的端面和插槽161的底壁之间的间隙,避免雾化后的待雾化介质从插头146的端面和插槽161的底壁之间泄露,并且,端沿172能够补偿插头146的端面的加工误差、插槽161的底壁的加工误差以及插头146的端面和插槽161的底壁之间装配误差,提高安装的可靠性,其中通气口173的设置,用来保证雾化后的待雾化介质能够在气道120内流动。In addition, the end edge 172 is connected to the side wall 171 and is arranged between the end surface of the plug 146 and the bottom wall of the slot 161. The end edge 172 surrounds the vent 173 of the avoidance air passage 120, and the end edge 172 can seal the end surface of the plug 146. and the gap between the bottom wall of the slot 161 to prevent the atomized medium to be atomized from leaking between the end face of the plug 146 and the bottom wall of the slot 161, and the end edge 172 can compensate for the processing of the end face of the plug 146 Error, the processing error of the bottom wall of the slot 161 and the assembly error between the end face of the plug 146 and the bottom wall of the slot 161 improve the reliability of the installation, wherein the setting of the vent 173 is used to ensure A chemical medium can flow within the air passage 120.
此外,气道密封件170如此的设置,可以在组装进气壳体140和出气壳体160之前,将气道密封件170装配在插头146上,由于端沿172和侧围171的共同定位,插头146在插入插槽161时,能够保证气道密封件170在插头146上的位置稳定,从而提高组装的便利性。In addition, the airway seal 170 is arranged in such a way that the airway seal 170 can be assembled on the plug 146 before assembling the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160. Due to the co-location of the end edge 172 and the side wall 171, When the plug 146 is inserted into the slot 161 , it can ensure the stable position of the airway sealing member 170 on the plug 146 , thereby improving the convenience of assembly.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图5、图7、图6和图8所示,雾化装置1还包括连通管300,连通管300的一部分插入进气壳体140的气道120内,连通管300的另一部分插入出气壳体160的气道120内。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7, FIG. 6 and FIG. , another part of the communication pipe 300 is inserted into the air channel 120 of the air outlet casing 160 .
其中,连通管300的外周面可以与进气壳体140的气道120的内周面以及出气壳体160的气道120内周面接触,从而连通管300的外周面可以与气道120的内周面之间形成密封,进气壳体140的气道120内的雾化后的待雾化介质可以通过连通管300流动到出气壳体160的气道120内,从而避免雾 化后的待雾化介质在进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的连接处泄露。Wherein, the outer peripheral surface of the communication pipe 300 can be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 and the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160, so that the outer peripheral surface of the communication pipe 300 can be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160. A seal is formed between the inner peripheral surfaces, and the atomized medium to be atomized in the air passage 120 of the air intake housing 140 can flow into the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 through the connecting pipe 300, thereby avoiding the The medium to be atomized leaks at the connection between the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 .
可以理解地是,连通管300可以全部插入气道120内,也可以部分插入气道120内,即气道120的一部分可以仅有连通管300限定出。It can be understood that the communication tube 300 can be completely inserted into the airway 120 , or partially inserted into the airway 120 , that is, a part of the airway 120 can be defined only by the communication tube 300 .
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图6、图8、图24和图25所示,雾化装置1还包括进气密封件400和出气密封件500,进气密封件400设于连通管300与进气壳体140的气道120的内壁之间,出气密封件500设于连通管300与出气壳体160的气道120的内壁之间。例如,进气密封件400和出气密封件500可以具有弹性,进气密封件400和出气密封件500可以为软胶材料、硅胶材料和橡胶材料制成。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 , the atomization device 1 further includes an air inlet seal 400 and an air outlet seal 500 , and the air inlet seal 400 is arranged on the connecting pipe. Between 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air inlet housing 140 , the air outlet seal 500 is disposed between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 . For example, the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 may be elastic, and the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 may be made of soft rubber material, silicone material and rubber material.
这样,进气密封件400能够密封连通管300与进气壳体140的气道120的内壁之间的间隙,出气密封件500能够密封连通管300与出气壳体160的气道120的内壁之间的间隙,进一步地避免雾化后的待雾化介质流动到连通管300和气道120的内壁之间,从而避免待雾化介质从进气壳体140的气道120和出气壳体160的气道120之间的连接处泄露,通过连通管300、进气密封件400和出气密封件500能够对气道120实现双重密封,极大地提高了气道120的密封性。In this way, the air inlet seal 400 can seal the gap between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air inlet housing 140, and the air outlet seal 500 can seal the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160. The gap between them further prevents the atomized medium to be atomized from flowing between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120, thereby preventing the medium to be atomized from flowing from the air passage 120 of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 The connection between the air passages 120 leaks, and the air passage 120 can be double-sealed through the connecting pipe 300 , the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 , which greatly improves the airtightness of the air passage 120 .
更进一步地,如图6、图8、图24和图25所示,进气密封件400套设于连通管300的一端的外周,出气密封件500套设于连通管300的另一端的外周。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 , the air inlet seal 400 is sleeved on the outer circumference of one end of the communication pipe 300 , and the air outlet seal 500 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the other end of the communication pipe 300 .
进气密封件400构造有止挡于连通管300的一端的端面进气挡头410,和/或,出气密封件500构造有止挡于连通管300的另一端的端面的出气挡头510。The air inlet seal 400 is configured with an end surface inlet stopper 410 stopped at one end of the communication pipe 300 , and/or the air outlet seal 500 is configured with an air outlet stopper 510 stopped at the end surface of the other end of the communication pipe 300 .
通过设置端面进气挡头410,能够确定进气密封件400和换气通道144在换气通道144的轴向的相对位置,避免进气挡头410在连通管300的轴向上移动而无法密封连通管300与进气壳体140的气道120的内壁之间的间隙,保证了进气密封件400对连通管300和进气壳体140的气道120的内壁的密封有效性。By setting the end face intake stopper 410, the relative position of the intake seal 400 and the ventilation channel 144 in the axial direction of the ventilation channel 144 can be determined, so as to prevent the intake stopper 410 from moving in the axial direction of the connecting pipe 300 and cannot Sealing the gap between the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 ensures the sealing effectiveness of the intake seal 400 on the communication pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air passage 120 of the intake housing 140 .
通过设置端面的出气挡头510,能够确定出气密封件500和换气通道144在换气通道144的轴向的相对位置,避免出气挡头510在连通管300的轴向上移动而无法密封连通管300与出气壳体160的气道120的内壁之间的间 隙,保证了出气密封件500对连通管300和出气壳体160的气道120的内壁的密封有效性。By setting the air outlet stopper 510 on the end face, the relative position of the air outlet seal 500 and the ventilation passage 144 in the axial direction of the ventilation passage 144 can be determined, so as to prevent the air outlet stopper 510 from moving in the axial direction of the communication pipe 300 and unable to seal the communication The gap between the pipe 300 and the inner wall of the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 ensures the sealing effectiveness of the air outlet sealing member 500 on the communication tube 300 and the inner wall of the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 .
此外,在装配时,可以先将进气密封件400和出气密封件500装配于连通管300,在将带有进气密封件400和出气密封件500的连通管300插入进气壳体140的气道120和出气壳体160的气道120,通过进气挡头410和出气挡头510的设置,能够保证插入过程中进气密封件400和出气密封件500在连通管300上的稳定性,从而保证密封的可靠性,并提高装配的便利性。In addition, when assembling, the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 can be assembled to the connecting pipe 300 first, and the connecting pipe 300 with the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 is inserted into the air inlet housing 140. The air channel 120 and the air channel 120 of the air outlet housing 160 can ensure the stability of the air inlet seal 400 and the air outlet seal 500 on the connecting pipe 300 during the insertion process through the setting of the inlet stopper 410 and the outlet stopper 510 , so as to ensure the reliability of the seal and improve the convenience of assembly.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图6、图8、图24和图25所示,进气挡头410的外周面沿远离连通管300的方向逐渐向连通管300的中心轴线倾斜,和/或,出气挡头510的外周面沿远离连通管300的方向逐渐向连通管300的中心轴线倾斜。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 , the outer peripheral surface of the intake stopper 410 gradually inclines toward the central axis of the communication pipe 300 in a direction away from the communication pipe 300 , and Or, the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet blocking head 510 gradually inclines toward the central axis of the communication pipe 300 along the direction away from the communication pipe 300 .
换言之,进气挡头410的横截面积沿远离连通管300的方向逐渐减小,这样进气挡头410能够起到导向作用,便于将进气挡头410插入到进气壳体140的气道120内,以降低装配难度,提高装配速度。出气挡头510的横截面积沿远离连通管300的方向逐渐减小,这样出气挡头510能够起到导向作用,便于将出气挡头510插入到出气壳体160的气道120内,以降低装配难度,提高装配速度。In other words, the cross-sectional area of the intake stopper 410 decreases gradually along the direction away from the connecting pipe 300 , so that the intake stopper 410 can play a guiding role, facilitating the insertion of the intake stopper 410 into the air intake housing 140 . 120 in order to reduce the difficulty of assembly and increase the speed of assembly. The cross-sectional area of the air outlet stopper 510 gradually decreases along the direction away from the connecting pipe 300, so that the air outlet stopper 510 can play a guiding role, so that the air outlet stopper 510 can be inserted into the air passage 120 of the air outlet housing 160 to reduce the Assembly difficulty, improve assembly speed.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图1-图15所示,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环沿162,密封环沿162围绕于进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个的外周面。其中,下文以出气壳体160设有密封环沿162举例描述(进气壳体140设有密封环沿162与出气壳体160设有密封环沿162的结构和原理相同),密封环沿162围绕进气壳体140的外周面且可以与进气壳体140的外周面接触,密封环沿162的背向出气壳体160的一端位于进气壳体140的两端之间。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. The outer peripheral surface of the other of the intake housing 140 and the exhaust housing 160 . Among them, the following is described by taking the air outlet housing 160 as an example with the sealing ring edge 162 (the structure and principle of the air inlet housing 140 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 and the air outlet housing 160 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 are the same), the sealing ring edge 162 Surrounding and in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the intake housing 140 , the end of the sealing ring 162 facing away from the outlet housing 160 is located between two ends of the intake housing 140 .
这样,能够提高进气壳体140和出气壳体160在外壳100的轴向上的重合面积,密封环沿162的位置靠近进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的连接处,从而在一定程度上能够对进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的连接处进行密封,以提高外壳100整体的密封性。In this way, the overlapping area of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 in the axial direction of the housing 100 can be increased, and the position of the sealing ring along 162 is close to the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160, so that To a certain extent, the joint between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be sealed to improve the overall sealing performance of the housing 100 .
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图1-图3、图9-8所示,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环槽147,密封环沿162 插接于密封环槽147。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , and 9-8 , the other one of the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing ring groove 147 extending along its circumference, The sealing ring edge 162 is inserted into the sealing ring groove 147 .
其中,下文以出气壳体160设有密封环沿162举例描述(进气壳体140设有密封环沿162与出气壳体160设有密封环沿162的结构和原理相同),出气壳体160设有密封环沿162,进气壳体140的外周面设有密封环槽147,密封环沿162和密封环槽147的配合,如此可以进一步提高进气壳体140和出气壳体160的连接密封性和连接强度,从而进一步地提高了外壳100整体的密封性。Among them, the following is described by taking the air outlet housing 160 provided with the sealing ring edge 162 as an example (the structure and principle of the air inlet housing 140 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 and the air outlet housing 160 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 are the same), the air outlet housing 160 A sealing ring edge 162 is provided, and a sealing ring groove 147 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air intake housing 140. The cooperation between the sealing ring edge 162 and the sealing ring groove 147 can further improve the connection between the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160. The tightness and connection strength further improve the overall tightness of the casing 100 .
在本公开的另一些实施例中,如图1、图5-图7以及图11-图13所示,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个的外周面与密封环沿162的内周面之间设有外壳密封件180。例如,外壳密封件180具有弹性,外壳密封件180可以为软胶材料、硅胶材料和橡胶材料制成。In other embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5-FIG. 7 and FIG. 11-FIG. A housing seal 180 is provided between the inner peripheral surfaces of the housing. For example, the housing sealing member 180 has elasticity, and the housing sealing member 180 can be made of soft rubber material, silicone material and rubber material.
其中,下文以出气壳体160设有密封环沿162举例描述(进气壳体140设有密封环沿162与出气壳体160设有密封环沿162的结构和原理相同),外壳密封件180可以密封进气壳体140的外周面和密封环沿162之间的间隙,从而防止雾化前和雾化后的待雾化介质从进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间泄露。Among them, the following is described by taking the air outlet casing 160 provided with the sealing ring edge 162 as an example (the structure and principle of the air inlet casing 140 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 and the air outlet casing 160 being provided with the sealing ring edge 162 are the same), the housing seal 180 The gap between the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet housing 140 and the sealing ring edge 162 can be sealed, so as to prevent the medium to be atomized before and after atomization from leaking from between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 .
当然,上述两种实施例方式可以同时应用,即进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环槽147,且进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个的外周面与密封环沿162的内周面之间设有外壳密封件180。Of course, the above two embodiments can be applied at the same time, that is, the other of the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing ring groove 147 extending along its circumference, and the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 140 A housing seal 180 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the other one of 160 and the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring rim 162 .
可选地,如图1、图5-图7以及图11-图13所示,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的另一个的外周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽148,外壳密封件180装配于密封槽148,或密封环沿162的内周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽148,外壳密封件180装配于密封槽148。通过设置密封槽148,能够对外壳密封件180形成预定位,一方面降低拆装难度,另一方面,提高外壳密封件180、进气壳体140和出气壳体160三者之间的相对位置的稳定性,避免进气壳体140和出气壳体160插接装配时外壳密封件180移位。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5-FIG. 7 and FIG. 11-FIG. 13 , the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is configured with a sealing groove 148 extending along its circumference. , the housing seal 180 is assembled in the sealing groove 148 , or the sealing ring is configured with a sealing groove 148 extending along its circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring 162 , and the housing sealing member 180 is assembled in the sealing groove 148 . By setting the sealing groove 148, the housing seal 180 can be pre-positioned, on the one hand, the difficulty of disassembly and assembly is reduced, and on the other hand, the relative position among the housing seal 180, the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is improved. Stability, to avoid displacement of the housing seal 180 when the inlet housing 140 and the outlet housing 160 are plugged and assembled.
进一步地,如图18所示,外壳密封件180的背向密封槽148的一侧构造有沿其周向延伸的密封凸棱181。下文以进气壳体140的外周面设有密封槽148举例描述(出气壳体160的外周面设有密封槽148、密封环沿162的 内周面设有密封槽148的原理相同)。Further, as shown in FIG. 18 , the side of the housing seal 180 facing away from the sealing groove 148 is configured with a sealing rib 181 extending along its circumferential direction. Hereinafter, the sealing groove 148 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air inlet housing 140 as an example (the principle of the sealing groove 148 being provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air outlet housing 160 and the sealing groove 148 being provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sealing ring rim 162 are the same).
通过设置密封凸棱181,能够增加外壳密封件180伸出密封槽148的尺寸,从而使外壳密封件180与密封槽148的底壁以及密封环沿162的内周面之间紧密贴合,这样,能够保证外壳密封件180对进气壳体140和密封环沿162之间间隙的可靠密封,避免雾化前和雾化后的待雾化介质泄露。By setting the sealing rib 181, the size of the housing seal 180 protruding from the seal groove 148 can be increased, so that the housing seal 180 can closely fit with the bottom wall of the seal groove 148 and the inner peripheral surface of the seal ring edge 162, so that , it can ensure the reliable sealing of the shell seal 180 to the gap between the intake shell 140 and the sealing ring edge 162, and avoid the leakage of the medium to be atomized before and after atomization.
其中,外壳密封件180与进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的一个一体注塑成型。例如,外壳密封件180与进气壳体140通过双射注塑成型为一体,或者外壳密封件180与出气壳体160通过双射注塑成型为一体。这样,加工步骤少且连接强度高,外壳密封件180、进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的相对位置更为稳定。Wherein, the housing seal 180 is integrally injection-molded with one of the air intake housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 . For example, the housing sealing member 180 and the air intake housing 140 are integrally formed by double-shot injection molding, or the housing sealing member 180 and the gas outlet housing 160 are integrally formed by double-shot injection molding. In this way, the processing steps are few and the connection strength is high, and the relative positions among the housing sealing member 180 , the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are more stable.
例如,进气壳体140和出气壳体160通过超声焊接密封连接,这样,进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间不仅连接可靠,而且能够对进气壳体140和出气壳体160的连接处进行密封,提高外壳100的密封性能。在本公开的其他实施例中,进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间也可以通过点胶的方式连接。For example, the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 are sealed and connected by ultrasonic welding, so that not only the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 is reliable, but also the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be improved. The connection is sealed to improve the sealing performance of the casing 100 . In other embodiments of the present disclosure, the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 may also be done by dispensing glue.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图1-图15所示,进气壳体140的朝向出气壳体160的端面和出气壳体160的朝向进气壳体140的端面中的一个上设有焊接线190,焊接线190沿外壳100的周向延伸。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. There are welding lines 190 extending in the circumferential direction of the housing 100 .
由于进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间进行焊接,因此,进气壳体140和出气壳体160中的至少一个的被焊接部分会发生形变,通过设置焊接线190可以限定焊接形变发生在焊接线190上,而不破环进气壳体140和出气壳体160两者的其余部分的结构性能,保证进气壳体140和出气壳体160两者的其余部分的结构强度。Due to the welding between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160, the welded part of at least one of the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 will be deformed, and the welding deformation can be limited by setting the welding line 190. On the welding line 190 , without damaging the structural performance of the remaining parts of both the intake housing 140 and the gas outlet housing 160 , the structural strength of the remaining parts of both the intake housing 140 and the gas outlet housing 160 is ensured.
在本公开的一些实施例中,焊接线190的横截面为三角形。这样焊接线190的顶端更易于被焊接变形,从而能够快速实现进气壳体140和出气壳体160之间的连接,且焊接线190的顶面与进气壳体140和出气壳体160的连接面积大,连接强度高,不会在搬运以及组装时发生损坏。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the cross-section of the welding wire 190 is triangular. In this way, the top of the welding line 190 is easier to be welded and deformed, so that the connection between the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160 can be realized quickly, and the top surface of the welding wire 190 is connected to the air inlet housing 140 and the air outlet housing 160. The connection area is large, the connection strength is high, and it will not be damaged during handling and assembly.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图2-图16所示,雾化装置1还包括吸液体600,吸液体600安装于底座150,待雾化介质在雾化仓130雾化后,形成的烟雾温度较高,在遇到外界环境的冷空气后会重新冷凝,吸液体600 能够吸附冷凝的待雾化介质。这样能够防止冷凝的待雾化介质从进气口131泄露,提高雾化装置1使用的清洁性,也避免与雾化装置1连接的结构(例如电子烟的烟杆)被冷凝的待雾化介质腐蚀以及堵塞。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 2-16 , the atomization device 1 further includes a liquid absorption 600, which is installed on the base 150, and after the atomization medium is atomized in the atomization chamber 130, it forms The temperature of the smoke is relatively high, and it will condense again after encountering the cold air of the external environment, and the suction liquid 600 can absorb the condensed medium to be atomized. This can prevent the condensed medium to be atomized from leaking from the air inlet 131, improve the cleanliness of the atomizing device 1, and also prevent the structure connected to the atomizing device 1 (such as the cigarette rod of the electronic cigarette) from being condensed to be atomized. Media corrosion and clogging.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图2-图16以及图22所示,雾化装置1还包括进气分流板700,进气分流板700安装于底座150且覆盖进气口131,进气分流板700设有多个分流通孔710。通过进气分流板700能够对从进气口131进入的空气进行分流,以使雾化仓130内的空气分布均匀,从而保证雾化仓130内的雾化后的待雾化介质与空气均匀混合。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2-FIG. 16 and FIG. 22 , the atomization device 1 further includes an air inlet splitter plate 700, which is installed on the base 150 and covers the air inlet 131, and further The gas distribution plate 700 is provided with a plurality of distribution holes 710 . The air entering from the air inlet 131 can be divided by the air intake splitter plate 700, so that the air in the atomization chamber 130 is evenly distributed, thereby ensuring that the atomized medium to be atomized and the air in the atomization chamber 130 are uniform mix.
根据本公开的一些具体实施例,如图9、图10、图26和图27所示,雾化装置1还包括吸口盖800,吸口盖800安装于外壳100,吸口盖800设有吸气口121连通的开口810,气道120的一部分内壁由吸口盖800构成。According to some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 , FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 , the atomization device 1 further includes a suction port cover 800 installed on the housing 100 , and the suction port cover 800 is provided with a suction port. 121 communicates with the opening 810 , and a part of the inner wall of the air passage 120 is formed by the suction port cover 800 .
由于气道120的一部分可能构造为相对于外壳100的长度方向倾斜延伸的结构,即气道120的整体可能并非沿外壳100的长度方向延伸,因此通过设置吸口盖800,且气道120的一部分内壁由吸口盖800构成,这样气道120可以为外壳100和吸口盖800两个结构组成,降低了气道120的出模难度和生产成本,提高了生产效率,且吸口盖800的设置,还可以便于设计不同的造型及配色。Since a part of the air passage 120 may be configured as a structure extending obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing 100, that is, the entire air passage 120 may not extend along the length direction of the housing 100, so by setting the suction port cover 800, and a part of the air passage 120 The inner wall is formed by the suction cover 800, so that the air passage 120 can be composed of the shell 100 and the suction cover 800, which reduces the difficulty and production cost of the air passage 120, and improves the production efficiency. It is easy to design different shapes and colors.
可选地,如图9、图10、图26和图27所示,外壳100的设有吸气口121的表面构造有盖槽820,吸口盖800安装于盖槽820。这样,外壳100和吸口盖800之间接触面积更大,且吸口盖800的外表面可以和外壳100的外表面位于同一弧形面,即吸口盖800不会凸出于外壳100的外表面,避免吸口盖800被碰撞而脱离外壳100。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 , FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 , the surface of the casing 100 provided with the suction port 121 is configured with a cover groove 820 , and the suction port cover 800 is installed in the cover groove 820 . In this way, the contact area between the housing 100 and the suction cover 800 is larger, and the outer surface of the suction cover 800 can be located on the same arc surface as the outer surface of the housing 100, that is, the suction cover 800 will not protrude from the outer surface of the housing 100, Prevent the suction cover 800 from being bumped and detached from the casing 100 .
具体地,如图1-图15以及图21所示,雾化芯200包括多孔体210和发热体220,多孔体210具有吸液面211和雾化面212,吸液面211与储油仓110连通,雾化面212与雾化仓130连通,多孔体210具有连通吸液面211和雾化面212的多个吸液孔,发热体220设于多孔体210的雾化面212。例如,多孔体210可以由陶瓷材料制成。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1-15 and 21, the atomizing core 200 includes a porous body 210 and a heating element 220. The porous body 210 has a liquid-absorbing surface 211 and an atomizing surface 212. The liquid-absorbing surface 211 and the oil storage tank 110 communicates, the atomizing surface 212 communicates with the atomizing chamber 130 , the porous body 210 has a plurality of liquid absorption holes connecting the liquid absorbing surface 211 and the atomizing surface 212 , and the heating element 220 is arranged on the atomizing surface 212 of the porous body 210 . For example, the porous body 210 may be made of a ceramic material.
其中,储油仓110的待雾化介质可以通过吸液面211以及多个吸液孔流向雾化面212,待雾化介质在雾化面212被发热体220加热而发生气化,以形成气溶胶,气溶胶与空气混合再通过气道120而从吸气口121排出。Wherein, the medium to be atomized in the oil storage tank 110 can flow to the atomizing surface 212 through the liquid suction surface 211 and a plurality of liquid suction holes, and the medium to be atomized is heated by the heating element 220 on the atomizing surface 212 to be vaporized to form The aerosol, the aerosol is mixed with air and then passes through the air channel 120 and is discharged from the suction port 121 .
这样,能够实现储油仓110内的待雾化介质向雾化仓130的转移,以及待雾化介质的加热,便于形成能够被人体吸入的气溶胶,满足用户的使用需求。In this way, the transfer of the atomized medium in the oil storage bin 110 to the atomized bin 130 and the heating of the atomized medium can be realized, so as to facilitate the formation of an aerosol that can be inhaled by the human body and meet the needs of users.
在本公开的一些实施例中,如图1-图15以及图21所示,发热体220连接有抵接片230,抵接片230通过设置在底座150上的导电件240与雾化装置1的外部通电。其中,导电件240可以为导电钉,这样发热体220是否发热可以由外部是否通电控制,能够有效地控制雾化装置1产生气溶胶的时刻,以防止用户不在使用雾化装置1时待雾化介质发生雾化,从而雾化装置1的可控性更高。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIGS. 1-15 and 21 , the heating element 220 is connected with an abutment piece 230 . external power supply. Among them, the conductive member 240 can be a conductive nail, so whether the heating element 220 generates heat can be controlled by whether the outside is powered on, and can effectively control the moment when the atomizing device 1 generates aerosol, so as to prevent the user from waiting for atomization when the atomizing device 1 is not in use. The medium is atomized, so that the controllability of the atomizing device 1 is higher.
其中,进气分流板700可以固定在底座150,且进气分流板700开设有供导电件240穿过的通孔,导电件240的一部分从底座150露出,以便于与外部供电部件(例如烟杆中的电源)电连接。Wherein, the intake splitter plate 700 can be fixed on the base 150, and the intake splitter plate 700 is provided with a through hole for the conductive member 240 to pass through, and a part of the conductive member 240 is exposed from the base 150, so as to facilitate connection with external power supply components (such as smoke power supply in the pole) electrical connection.
下面参考附图描述根据本公开实施例的电子烟,电子烟包括根据本公开上述实施例的雾化装置1。An electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The electronic cigarette includes the atomizing device 1 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure.
根据本公开实施例的电子烟,通过利用根据本公开上述实施例的雾化装置1,具有舒适性高、使用体验好等优点。The electronic cigarette according to the embodiments of the present disclosure has the advantages of high comfort and good user experience by utilizing the atomizing device 1 according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure.
根据本公开实施例的雾化装置1和具有其的电子烟的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of the atomizing device 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure and the electronic cigarette having the same are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“具体实施例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "specific embodiment", "specific example" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or embodiment of the present disclosure. example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
附图标记:Reference signs:
雾化装置1、Atomization device 1,
外壳100、储油仓110、 Shell 100, oil storage bin 110,
气道120、吸气口121、进气段122、出气段123、 Air duct 120, air intake port 121, air intake section 122, air outlet section 123,
雾化仓130、进气口131、 Atomization chamber 130, air inlet 131,
进气壳体140、雾化芯安装结构141、限位板1411、侧板1412、通液孔1413、安装槽142、雾化芯密封件143、换气通道144、弹性部145、插头146、密封环槽147、密封槽148、 Intake housing 140, atomizing core installation structure 141, limit plate 1411, side plate 1412, liquid hole 1413, installation groove 142, atomizing core seal 143, ventilation channel 144, elastic part 145, plug 146, Seal ring groove 147, seal groove 148,
底座150、 Base 150,
出气壳体160、插槽161、密封环沿162、 Outlet casing 160, slot 161, sealing ring edge 162,
气道密封件170、侧围171、端沿172、通气口173、 Airway seal 170, side wall 171, end edge 172, air vent 173,
外壳密封件180、密封凸棱181、焊接线190、 Housing seal 180, sealing rib 181, welding line 190,
雾化芯200、避让缺口201、多孔体210、吸液面211、雾化面212、发热体220、抵接片230、导电件240、atomizing core 200, avoidance gap 201, porous body 210, liquid absorbing surface 211, atomizing surface 212, heating element 220, contact piece 230, conductive element 240,
连通管300、进气密封件400、进气挡头410、The connecting pipe 300, the air intake seal 400, the air intake block head 410,
出气密封件500、出气挡头510、吸液体600、 Air outlet seal 500, air outlet stopper 510, suction liquid 600,
进气分流板700、分流通孔710、吸口盖800、开口810、盖槽820。 Intake splitter plate 700 , split flow hole 710 , suction port cover 800 , opening 810 , cover groove 820 .

Claims (51)

  1. 一种雾化装置(1),其特征在于,包括:An atomization device (1), characterized in that it comprises:
    外壳(100),所述外壳(100)具有长度方向、宽度方向和厚度方向,所述外壳(100)内设有储油仓(110)、气道(120)以及与所述气道(120)连通的雾化仓(130),所述外壳(100)设有与所述雾化仓(130)连通的进气口(131)以及与所述气道(120)连通的吸气口(121);和The casing (100), the casing (100) has a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction, and the casing (100) is provided with an oil storage bin (110), an air channel (120) and a gas channel (120) ) communicated with the atomization chamber (130), the housing (100) is provided with an air inlet (131) communicated with the atomization chamber (130) and an air inlet (131) communicated with the air passage (120) ( 121); and
    雾化芯(200),所述雾化芯(200)设于所述外壳(100)内且分别与所述储油仓(110)和所述雾化仓(130)连通,所述雾化芯(200)用于将所述储油仓(110)内的待雾化介质雾化;an atomizing core (200), the atomizing core (200) is arranged in the casing (100) and communicates with the oil storage bin (110) and the atomizing bin (130) respectively, the atomizing The core (200) is used to atomize the medium to be atomized in the oil storage tank (110);
    其中,所述储油仓(110)、所述雾化仓(130)、所述雾化芯(200)和所述气道(120)中的任意两个,均沿所述外壳(100)的除厚度方向之外的其余方向排布。Wherein, any two of the oil storage bin (110), the atomization bin (130), the atomization core (200) and the air channel (120) are all along the outer shell (100) The rest of the directions except the thickness direction are arranged.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述外壳(100)的厚度方向上的两侧壁与所述雾化芯(200)之间至多设有雾化芯密封件(143)。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, there is at most an atomizing core seal between the two side walls of the housing (100) in the thickness direction and the atomizing core (200). pieces (143).
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述气道(120)的至少一部分与所述储油仓(110)沿所述外壳(100)的宽度方向排布;The atomization device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least a part of the air channel (120) is aligned with the oil storage bin (110) along the width direction of the casing (100) cloth;
    所述气道(120)的至少一部分与所述雾化仓(130)沿所述外壳(100)的长度方向或宽度方向排布;且At least a part of the air passage (120) and the atomization chamber (130) are arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the housing (100); and
    所述气道(120)的至少一部分与所述雾化芯(200)沿所述外壳(100)的宽度方向或长度方向排布。At least a part of the air channel (120) and the atomizing core (200) are arranged along the width direction or the length direction of the casing (100).
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化仓(130)和所述雾化芯(200)中的每一个,均与所述储油仓(110)沿所述外壳(100)的长度方向排布。The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, each of the atomization chamber (130) and the atomization core (200) is compatible with the The oil storage bins (110) are arranged along the length direction of the casing (100).
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述气道(120)包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the air channel (120) comprises:
    进气段(122),所述进气段(122)位于所述外壳(100)的宽度方向 的一侧且沿所述外壳(100)的长度方向延伸,所述进气段(122)具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与所述雾化仓(130)连通;和The air intake section (122), the air intake section (122) is located on one side of the width direction of the housing (100) and extends along the length direction of the housing (100), the air intake section (122) has a first end of the air intake section and a second end of the air intake section, the first end of the air intake section communicates with the atomization chamber (130); and
    出气段(123),所述出气段(123)相对于所述外壳(100)的长度方向倾斜设置,所述出气段(123)具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与所述进气段第二端连通,所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口(121)连通。An air outlet section (123), the air outlet section (123) is arranged obliquely relative to the length direction of the housing (100), the air outlet section (123) has a first end of an air outlet section and a second end of an air outlet section, the air outlet section The first end of the section communicates with the second end of the air inlet section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air suction port (121).
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述气道(120)包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the air channel (120) comprises:
    进气段(122),所述进气段(122)位于所述外壳(100)的宽度方向的一侧且沿所述外壳(100)的长度方向延伸,所述进气段(122)具有进气段第一端和进气段第二端,所述进气段第一端与所述雾化仓(130)连通;和The air intake section (122), the air intake section (122) is located on one side of the width direction of the housing (100) and extends along the length direction of the housing (100), the air intake section (122) has a first end of the air intake section and a second end of the air intake section, the first end of the air intake section communicates with the atomization chamber (130); and
    出气段(123),所述出气段(123)沿所述外壳(100)的宽度方向延伸,所述出气段(123)具有出气段第一端和出气段第二端,所述出气段第一端与所述进气段第二端连通,所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口(121)连通。An air outlet section (123), the air outlet section (123) extends along the width direction of the housing (100), the air outlet section (123) has a first end of an air outlet section and a second end of an air outlet section, the first end of the air outlet section One end communicates with the second end of the air inlet section, and the second end of the air outlet section communicates with the air suction port (121).
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,The atomizing device (1) according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that,
    所述进气口(131)位于所述外壳(100)的长度方向的一端的端面,或者所述进气口(131)位于所述外壳(100)的宽度方向的侧壁且邻近所述外壳(100)的长度方向的一端;且The air inlet (131) is located on the end surface of one end of the housing (100) in the length direction, or the air inlet (131) is located on the side wall of the housing (100) in the width direction and adjacent to the housing one end of the length of (100); and
    所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口(121)位于所述外壳(100)的长度方向的另一端的端面的中心处。The second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet (121) are located at the center of the end surface of the other end in the length direction of the casing (100).
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,The atomizing device (1) according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that,
    所述进气口(131)位于所述外壳(100)的长度方向的一端的端面的中心处;且The air inlet (131) is located at the center of the end surface of one end of the housing (100) in the length direction; and
    所述出气段第二端与所述吸气口(121)位于所述外壳(100)的长度方向的另一端的端面的中心处。The second end of the air outlet section and the air inlet (121) are located at the center of the end surface of the other end in the length direction of the casing (100).
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that,
    所述外壳(100)内设有雾化芯安装结构(141),所述雾化芯(200) 安装于所述雾化芯安装结构(141)。The shell (100) is provided with an atomizing core installation structure (141), and the atomization core (200) is installed on the atomization core installation structure (141).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,The atomizing device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that,
    所述外壳(100)内设有通气孔,所述通气孔为设置在分隔件上的通孔,或者所述通气孔为所述分隔件与所述外壳(100)的内壁之间形成的通气孔道;且The housing (100) is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is a through hole arranged on the partition, or the ventilation hole is a ventilation hole formed between the partition and the inner wall of the casing (100). tunnel; and
    所述气道(120)通过所述通气孔与所述雾化仓(130)连通。The air channel (120) communicates with the atomization chamber (130) through the air hole.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯(200)与所述通气孔沿着宽度方向错开。The atomization device (1) according to Claim 10, characterized in that, the atomization core (200) is staggered along the width direction with the air hole.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,在所述宽度方向上,所述通气孔相对于所述雾化芯(200)更靠近所述外壳(100)的内壁。The atomizing device (1) according to Claim 11, characterized in that, in the width direction, the vent hole is closer to the inner wall of the housing (100) than the atomizing core (200).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯安装结构(141)与所述外壳(100)的至少一部分一体成型。The atomization device (1) according to Claim 12, characterized in that, the atomization core installation structure (141) is integrally formed with at least a part of the housing (100).
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述外壳(100)包括:The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the housing (100) comprises:
    壳体,所述吸气口(121)、所述储油仓(110)和所述气道(120)设于所述壳体;和A casing, the air suction port (121), the oil storage tank (110) and the air passage (120) are arranged in the casing; and
    底座(150),所述底座(150)在所述外壳(100)的长度方向上位于所述壳体的一端且与所述壳体密封连接,所述进气口(131)形成于所述底座(150),所述雾化仓(130)由所述壳体和所述底座(150)共同限定出。a base (150), the base (150) is located at one end of the casing in the length direction of the casing (100) and is sealed with the casing, the air inlet (131) is formed in the A base (150), the atomization chamber (130) is jointly defined by the casing and the base (150).
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述外壳(100)包括:The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the housing (100) comprises:
    进气壳体(140);和intake housing (140); and
    底座(150),所述底座(150)在所述外壳(100)的长度方向上位于所述进气壳体(140)的一端且与所述进气壳体(140)密封连接,所述进气口(131)形成于所述底座(150),所述雾化仓(130)由所述进气壳体(140)和所述底座(150)共同限定出;a base (150), the base (150) is located at one end of the air intake housing (140) in the length direction of the housing (100) and is sealingly connected with the air intake housing (140), the The air inlet (131) is formed on the base (150), and the atomization chamber (130) is jointly defined by the air inlet housing (140) and the base (150);
    出气壳体(160),所述出气壳体(160)在所述外壳(100)的长度方向上位于所述进气壳体(140)的另一端且与所述进气壳体(140)密封连接,所述吸气口(121)形成于所述出气壳体(160),所述储油仓(110)和所 述气道(120)均由所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)共同限定出。an air outlet housing (160), the air outlet housing (160) is located at the other end of the air inlet housing (140) in the length direction of the casing (100) and is connected to the air inlet housing (140) Sealed connection, the air inlet (121) is formed in the air outlet housing (160), the oil storage tank (110) and the air passage (120) are formed by the air intake housing (140) and The outlet housings (160) are jointly defined.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)构造有与其一体成型的雾化芯安装结构(141),所述雾化芯(200)安装于所述雾化芯安装结构(141)。The atomization device (1) according to claim 15, characterized in that, the air intake housing (140) is configured with an atomizing core installation structure (141) integrally formed therewith, and the atomizing core (200) Installed on the atomizing core installation structure (141).
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯安装结构(141)为定位板,所述定位板在所述外壳(100)内限定出安装槽(142),所述定位板至少构成所述安装槽(142)的相对两侧壁,所述雾化芯(200)安装于所述安装槽(142)。The atomization device (1) according to Claim 16, characterized in that, the atomization core installation structure (141) is a positioning plate, and the positioning plate defines an installation groove (142) in the casing (100) ), the positioning plate constitutes at least opposite side walls of the installation groove (142), and the atomizing core (200) is installed in the installation groove (142).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述定位板构成所述安装槽(142)在所述外壳(100)的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,所述外壳(100)的厚度方向上的两侧壁构成所述安装槽(142)在所述外壳(100)的厚度方向上相对的两侧壁。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 17, characterized in that, the positioning plate constitutes the opposite side walls of the installation groove (142) in the width direction of the housing (100), and the housing The two side walls in the thickness direction of (100) constitute the opposite side walls of the installation groove (142) in the thickness direction of the casing (100).
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述定位板包括:The atomizing device (1) according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the positioning plate comprises:
    限位板(1411),所述限位板(1411)在所述储油仓(110)的一侧止挡所述雾化芯(200),所述限位板(1411)设有通液孔(1413),所述雾化芯(200)通过所述通液孔(1413)与所述储油仓(110)连通;和A limiting plate (1411), the limiting plate (1411) stops the atomizing core (200) on one side of the oil storage tank (110), and the limiting plate (1411) is provided with a liquid-through A hole (1413), the atomizing core (200) communicates with the oil storage tank (110) through the liquid hole (1413); and
    侧板(1412),所述侧板(1412)连接于所述限位板(1411)且至少构成所述安装槽(142)的相对两侧壁,所述侧板(1412)与所述限位板(1411)共同限定出所述安装槽(142)。A side plate (1412), the side plate (1412) is connected to the limiting plate (1411) and at least constitutes the opposite side walls of the installation groove (142), the side plate (1412) and the limiting plate The bit plates (1411) jointly define the installation groove (142).
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,The atomizing device (1) according to claim 19, characterized in that,
    所述限位板(1411)沿所述雾化芯(200)的周向延伸成环形且围绕出所述通液孔(1413);且The limiting plate (1411) extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core (200) and surrounds the liquid hole (1413); and
    所述侧板(1412)构成所述安装槽(142)在所述外壳(100)的宽度方向上相对的两侧壁,或所述侧板(1412)沿所述雾化芯(200)的周向延伸以围绕所述雾化芯(200)。The side plate (1412) constitutes the opposite side walls of the installation groove (142) in the width direction of the housing (100), or the side plate (1412) along the side of the atomizing core (200) extending circumferentially to surround the atomizing core (200).
  21. 根据权利要求17至20中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯(200)与所述安装槽(142)的内壁之间设有雾化芯密封件(143),所述雾化芯(200)通过所述雾化芯密封件(143)与所述安装槽 (142)过盈配合。The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 17 to 20, characterized in that, an atomization core seal is provided between the atomization core (200) and the inner wall of the installation groove (142). part (143), the atomizing core (200) is interference-fitted with the installation groove (142) through the atomizing core seal (143).
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述安装槽(142)的内壁设有换气通道(144),所述换气通道(144)分别与所述雾化仓(130)和所述储油仓(110)连通,所述雾化芯密封件(143)具有与所述换气通道(144)位置对应的弹性部(145);The atomization device (1) according to claim 21, characterized in that, the inner wall of the installation groove (142) is provided with a ventilation channel (144), and the ventilation channel (144) is respectively connected to the atomizer The bin (130) communicates with the oil storage bin (110), and the atomizing core seal (143) has an elastic portion (145) corresponding to the position of the ventilation channel (144);
    其中,所述雾化仓(130)的压力大于所述储油仓(110)的压力时,所述弹性部(145)在两者的压力差作用下变形以打开所述换气通道(144),所述雾化仓(130)的压力不大于所述储油仓(110)的压力时,所述弹性部(145)封堵所述换气通道(144)。Wherein, when the pressure of the atomization chamber (130) is greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber (110), the elastic part (145) deforms under the action of the pressure difference between the two to open the ventilation channel (144 ), when the pressure of the atomization chamber (130) is not greater than the pressure of the oil storage chamber (110), the elastic part (145) blocks the ventilation channel (144).
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯(200)构造有避让缺口(201),所述避让缺口(201)为所述弹性部(145)提供变形空间。The atomizing device (1) according to Claim 22, characterized in that, the atomizing core (200) is configured with an avoidance notch (201), and the avoidance notch (201) provides for the elastic part (145) deformation space.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述换气通道(144)由设于所述安装槽(142)的内侧壁和/或内底壁的凹槽构成。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that, the ventilation channel (144) consists of a groove provided on the inner side wall and/or the inner bottom wall of the installation groove (142) constitute.
  25. 根据权利要求22至24中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述换气通道(144)为沿所述雾化芯密封件(143)的周向间隔设置的多个凹槽,所述弹性部(145)沿所述雾化芯密封件(143)的周向延伸成环形。The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 22 to 24, characterized in that, the ventilation channel (144) is arranged at intervals along the circumference of the atomization core seal (143) A plurality of grooves, the elastic portion (145) extends in a ring shape along the circumference of the atomizing core seal (143).
  26. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述凹槽的长度为0.2mm~0.6mm;和/或The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 22-25, characterized in that, the length of the groove is 0.2mm-0.6mm; and/or
    所述凹槽的宽度为0.2mm~0.6mm;和/或The width of the groove is 0.2 mm to 0.6 mm; and/or
    所述凹槽的深度小于0.4mm。The depth of the groove is less than 0.4mm.
  27. 根据权利要求15至26中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的一个构造有插头(146)且另一个构造有插槽(161),所述插头(146)插设于所述插槽(161)。The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 26, characterized in that, one of the air inlet housing (140) and the air outlet housing (160) is configured with a plug (146 ) and the other is configured with a slot (161), and the plug (146) is inserted into the slot (161).
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述插头(146)和所述插槽(161)均围绕所述气道(120)设置。The atomizing device (1) according to Claim 27, characterized in that, both the plug (146) and the socket (161) are arranged around the air channel (120).
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述插头(146)的横截面和所述插槽(161)的横截面构造为非圆形。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 27 or 28, characterized in that the cross section of the plug (146) and the slot (161) are non-circular in configuration.
  30. 根据权利要求27至29中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述插头(146)的外周面和所述插槽(161)的内壁面之间设有气道密封件(170)。The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 27 to 29, characterized in that an air passage is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug (146) and the inner wall surface of the socket (161) Seal (170).
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述气道密封件(170)包括:The atomizing device (1) according to claim 30, characterized in that, the airway sealing member (170) comprises:
    侧围(171),所述侧围(171)设于所述插头(146)的外周面和所述插槽(161)的内壁面之间;a side wall (171), the side wall (171) is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the plug (146) and the inner wall surface of the slot (161);
    端沿(172),所述端沿(172)连接于所述侧围(171)且设于所述插头(146)的端面和所述插槽(161)的底壁之间,所述端沿(172)围绕出避让所述气道(120)的通气口(173)。An end edge (172), the end edge (172) is connected to the side wall (171) and arranged between the end face of the plug (146) and the bottom wall of the slot (161), the end Surrounding along (172) is a vent (173) avoiding the airway (120).
  32. 根据权利要求15至31中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,还包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 31, further comprising:
    连通管(300),所述连通管(300)的一部分插入所述进气壳体(140)的气道内,所述连通管(300)的另一部分插入所述出气壳体(160)的气道内。A communication pipe (300), a part of the communication pipe (300) is inserted into the air passage of the air inlet housing (140), and another part of the communication pipe (300) is inserted into the air passage of the air outlet housing (160). inside the road.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,还包括:The atomizing device (1) according to claim 32, further comprising:
    进气密封件(400),所述进气密封件(400)设于所述连通管(300)与所述进气壳体(140)的气道的内壁之间;和an air intake seal (400), the air intake seal (400) is arranged between the communication pipe (300) and the inner wall of the air channel of the air intake housing (140); and
    出气密封件(500),所述出气密封件(500)设于所述连通管(300)与所述出气壳体(160)的气道的内壁之间。An air outlet seal (500), the air outlet seal (500) is arranged between the communication pipe (300) and the inner wall of the air channel of the air outlet housing (160).
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气密封件(400)套设于所述连通管(300)的一端的外周,所述出气密封件(500)套设于所述连通管(300)的另一端的外周;The atomization device (1) according to claim 33, characterized in that, the air inlet seal (400) is sheathed on the outer periphery of one end of the communication pipe (300), and the air outlet seal (500) Sleeved on the outer periphery of the other end of the connecting pipe (300);
    所述进气密封件(400)构造有止挡于所述连通管(300)的所述一端的端面的进气挡头(410);和/或The air inlet seal (400) is configured with an air inlet stopper (410) that stops at the end surface of the one end of the communication pipe (300); and/or
    所述出气密封件(500)构造有止挡于所述连通管(300)的所述另一端的端面的出气挡头(510)。The air outlet seal (500) is configured with an air outlet stopper (510) that stops on the end face of the other end of the communication pipe (300).
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气挡头(410)的外周面沿远离所述连通管(300)的方向逐渐向所述连通管(300)的中心轴线倾斜;和/或The atomization device (1) according to claim 34, characterized in that, the outer peripheral surface of the intake block (410) gradually moves toward the communication pipe (300) along the direction away from the communication pipe (300). The central axis of the is tilted; and/or
    所述出气挡头(510)的外周面沿远离所述连通管(300)的方向逐渐向所述连通管(300)的中心轴线倾斜。The outer peripheral surface of the air outlet blocking head (510) gradually inclines toward the central axis of the communication pipe (300) along the direction away from the communication pipe (300).
  36. 根据权利要求15至35中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环沿(162),所述密封环沿(162)围绕于所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的另一个的外周面。The atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 35, characterized in that, one of the air inlet housing (140) and the air outlet housing (160) is configured with A sealing ring rim (162) extending toward the direction, the sealing ring rim (162) surrounding the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing (140) and the air outlet housing (160).
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的所述另一个构造有沿其周向延伸的密封环槽(147),所述密封环沿(162)插接于所述密封环槽(147)。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 36, characterized in that, the other one of the air inlet housing (140) and the air outlet housing (160) is configured with a A sealing ring groove (147), the sealing ring edge (162) is inserted into the sealing ring groove (147).
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的所述另一个的外周面与所述密封环沿(162)的内周面之间设有外壳密封件(180)。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 37, characterized in that, the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing (140) and the air outlet housing (160) is in contact with the sealing ring Housing seals (180) are provided between inner peripheral surfaces along (162).
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的所述另一个的外周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽(148),所述外壳密封件(180)装配于所述密封槽(148);或The atomizing device (1) according to claim 38, characterized in that, the outer peripheral surface of the other of the air inlet housing (140) and the outlet housing (160) is configured with an extending seal groove (148) into which the housing seal (180) fits; or
    所述密封环沿(162)的内周面构造有沿其周向延伸的密封槽(148),所述外壳密封件(180)装配于所述密封槽(148)。The seal ring is configured with a seal groove (148) extending along its circumference along the inner peripheral surface of (162), and the housing seal (180) is assembled in the seal groove (148).
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述外壳密封件(180)的背向所述密封槽(148)的一侧构造有沿其周向延伸的密封凸棱(181)。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 39, characterized in that, the side of the housing seal (180) facing away from the sealing groove (148) is configured with a sealing rib extending along its circumference (181).
  41. 根据权利要求38至40中任一项所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述外壳密封件(180)与所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)中的一个一体注塑成型。The atomizing device according to any one of claims 38 to 40, characterized in that, the housing seal (180) is in contact with the gas inlet casing (140) and the gas outlet casing (160) A one-piece injection molding.
  42. 根据权利要求15至41中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)和所述出气壳体(160)通过超声焊接密封连接。The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 41, characterized in that the air inlet shell (140) and the air outlet shell (160) are hermetically connected by ultrasonic welding.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述进气壳体(140)的朝向所述出气壳体(160)的端面和所述出气壳体(160)的朝向所述进气壳体(140)的端面中的一个上设有焊接线(190),所述焊接线(190)沿所述外壳(100)的周向延伸。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 42, characterized in that, the end surface of the air inlet housing (140) facing the air outlet housing (160) and the orientation of the air outlet housing (160) A welding line (190) is provided on one of the end surfaces of the air intake casing (140), and the welding line (190) extends along the circumferential direction of the casing (100).
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述焊接线(190)的横截面为三角形。The atomizing device (1) according to Claim 43, characterized in that the cross section of the welding line (190) is triangular.
  45. 根据权利要求15至44中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,还包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 44, characterized in that it further comprises:
    吸液体(600),所述吸液体(600)安装于所述底座(150),用于吸附冷凝的待雾化介质。A suction liquid (600), the suction liquid (600) is installed on the base (150), and is used for absorbing the condensed medium to be atomized.
  46. 根据权利要求15至45中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,还包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 15 to 45, further comprising:
    进气分流板(700),所述进气分流板(700)安装于所述底座(150)且覆盖所述进气口(131),所述进气分流板(700)设有多个分流通孔(710)。An air intake splitter (700), the air intake splitter (700) is installed on the base (150) and covers the air inlet (131), the air intake splitter (700) is provided with a plurality of Flow hole (710).
  47. 根据权利要求1至46中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,还包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 46, characterized in that it further comprises:
    吸口盖(800),所述吸口盖(800)安装于所述外壳(100),所述吸口盖(800)设有与所述吸气口(121)连通的开口(810),所述气道(120)的一部分内壁由所述吸口盖(800)构成。A suction port cover (800), the suction port cover (800) is installed on the housing (100), the suction port cover (800) is provided with an opening (810) communicating with the suction port (121), the air A part of the inner wall of the channel (120) is constituted by the suction cover (800).
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述外壳(100)的设有所述吸气口(121)的一端的表面构造有盖槽(820),所述吸口盖(800)安装于所述盖槽(820)。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 47, characterized in that, a cover groove (820) is configured on the surface of the end of the housing (100) provided with the suction port (121), and the suction port A cover (800) is installed in the cover groove (820).
  49. 根据权利要求1至48中任一项所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述雾化芯(200)包括:The atomization device (1) according to any one of claims 1-48, characterized in that the atomization core (200) comprises:
    多孔体(210),所述多孔体(210)具有吸液面(211)和雾化面(212),所述吸液面(211)与所述储油仓(110)连通,所述雾化面(212)与所述雾化仓(130)连通,所述多孔体(210)具有连通所述吸液面(211)和所述雾化面(212)的多个吸液孔;A porous body (210), the porous body (210) has a liquid-absorbing surface (211) and an atomizing surface (212), the liquid-absorbing surface (211) communicates with the oil storage tank (110), and the mist The atomization surface (212) communicates with the atomization chamber (130), and the porous body (210) has a plurality of liquid absorption holes connecting the liquid absorption surface (211) and the atomization surface (212);
    发热体(220),所述发热体(220)设于所述多孔体(210)的所述雾化面(212)。A heating element (220), the heating element (220) is arranged on the atomization surface (212) of the porous body (210).
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的雾化装置(1),其特征在于,所述发热体连接有抵接片(230),所述抵接片(230)通过导电件(240)与所述雾化装置(1)的外部通电。The atomizing device (1) according to claim 49, characterized in that, the heating element is connected with an abutment piece (230), and the abutment piece (230) is connected to the atomizer through a conductive member (240). The exterior of the device (1) is energized.
  51. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1至50中任一项所 述的雾化装置(1)。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that it comprises the atomizing device (1) according to any one of claims 1-50.
PCT/CN2022/137964 2021-12-19 2022-12-09 Atomization device and electronic cigarette having same WO2023109677A1 (en)

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